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  • BSZ  (223)
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (188)
  • Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press  (35)
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  • 1
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031427565
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 184 p. 28 illus.)
    Serie: International Studies in Entrepreneurship 55
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    Schlagwort(e): Technological innovations. ; Industrial policy. ; Economic development. ; Macroeconomics. ; Innovation ; Industrial Dynamics ; Macro-Level Growth ; Knowledge
    Kurzfassung: 1. The Challenge -- 2. Theories of Growth, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship -- 3. Promoting Entrepreneurship and Innovation—The Institutional Framework -- 4. Policies to Stimulate Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- 5. Tax Policy to Stimulate Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- 6. Conclusions: A Framework for Innovation Policy.
    Kurzfassung: This is an open access book. Europe faces significant challenges in the coming decades: geopolitical, demographic, technological, increased competition, climate-related, and health issues due to an aging population, to mention a few. Given these challenges, technological progress and new ways of handling complex issues will be key to continued prosperity and growth. To accomplish a growth process driven by innovation and entrepreneurship, the institutional environment must take into account a multitude of different policy areas that interact to either strengthen or weaken an economy's innovative potential. Innovation is not only about R&D and higher education but is also intimately related to entrepreneurship. Similarly, entrepreneurship is not only about low start-up costs and favorable tax rates. Hence, a consistent and coordinated policy environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship is required to translate innovation into high-growth firms and macro-level growth. This book presents the basic cornerstones required to provide a policy regime that can nurture such dynamics. The authors draw extensively on empirical analysis of the development of the Swedish economy, which has been transformed from a so-called "sclerosis" state in the 1980s until the early 1990s to an economy characterized by successful entrepreneurship and innovation. This transformation resulted from a reform agenda that has been gradually rolled out, beginning in the mid-1980s. The authors argue that the Swedish experience provides useful lessons for other nations as well.
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  • 2
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031487354
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 606 p. 172 illus., 147 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Contributions to Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Economic history. ; Ukraine ; Eastern Europe ; Economic management ; National security ; Tourism and hospitality sector ; Public marketing ; Key infrastructure ; Urban development ; Quantitative research ; Case studies ; Information and communication technology ; Novel strategies for economic development ; Urban environmental progress ; Development data ; Development policy ; Reducing poverty ; Prosperity ; Economic dynamics ; Territorial infrastructure development ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part 1: Strengthening National Security Through Technology and Governance -- Chapter 01. Public Governance of the National Security of Ukraine -- Chapter 02. Utilizing Information and Communication Technology Systems for the Formation of National Security -- Chapter 03. Conceptual Framework of Ukraine’s National Security: Regulatory Examination Using Information and Communication Technologies -- Chapter 04. An Integrated Methodological Framework for Advancing Information and Communication Technology in Environmental Protection Within the Context of Ukraine’s National Security -- Part 2: Strategies for Sustainable Economic Development -- Chapter 05. Standardizing Business Management by Greening Domestic Production -- Chapter 06. Modeling a System of Adaptive Management of Manufacturing Enterprises in Ukraine: Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, and Technological Analysis -- Chapter 07. Advancing State Regulation of Information and Communication: a Framework for Managing the Complex Socioeconomic System in Ukraine -- Chapter 08. Insurance Companies and Territorial Positioning in Ukraine’s Post-war Economic Development: a Comprehensive Historical Analysis, 2015-1019 -- Chapter 09. Challenges and Perspectives in Assessing Technological Development: a Focus on Ukraine's Processing Industry -- Chapter 10. Enhancing Competitiveness Management in Ukraine’s Post-war Industrial Enterprises: Theoretical Insights and Strategic Implications -- Chapter 11. Examining the Link Between Corporate Sustainability and Financial Performance: an Empirical Study With Implications for Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 12. Ukraine’s Potential for Sustainable Development: Exploring Global Implications Amidst Conflict and Reconstruction -- Part 3: Advancing Tourism Development and the Hospitality Sector -- Chapter 13. Modern Trends and Spatial Planning of Hotel Complexes: Navigating Uniqueness, Challenges, and Post-war Development in Ukraine’s Tourism Landscape -- Chapter 14. Tourism Development and Resilience in Ukraine: Challenges and Enhancing Competitiveness -- Chapter 15. Sustainable Tourism Development and Strategies in Ukraine: Balancing Environmental, Social, and Economic Dimensions -- Chapter 16. Sustainable Ecotourism Development: Integrating Public Marketing, Community Engagement, and Environmental Stewardship in Ukraine -- Part 4: Marketing and Communication for Territory Development -- Chapter 17. Adaptive Marketing Strategies for Post-conflict Reconstruction, Regional Development, and Sustainable Growth in Ukraine -- Chapter 18. Marketing Strategies and Communication Dynamics for Territorial Development in Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 19. Intersecting Territorial Development, Spatial Planning, and Marketing: a Multidisciplinary Exploration of Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 20. Strategic Communication and Public Marketing for Territory Positioning in Ukraine: Media Engagement, Resource Utilization, and Image Formation -- Part 5: Urban Transformation and Infrastructure Advancements -- Chapter 21. Enhancing Urban Solid Waste Management Through an Integrated Geographic Information System and Multicriteria Decision Analysis: a Case Study in Post-war Reconstruction -- Chapter 22. Statistical Modeling for Forecasting Pipeline Reliability: Post-war Reconstruction Strategies for Heating Networks in Ukraine -- Chapter 23. Urban Evolution: Analyzing Architectural and Functional Transformations in Railway Station Complexes for Post-war Reconstruction in Ukraine -- Chapter 24. Innovation in Ukraine’s Construction and Post-war Recovery: the Transformative Power of Information Technology -- Chapter 25. Architectural Software Trends: Bridging Education and Practice to Build Ukraine’s Future -- Chapter 26. Optimizing Urban and Social Planning Structures in Medium-sized Cities: Lessons From Uzhhorod for Post-war Reconstruction in Ukraine -- Chapter 27. Towards Standardization and Modernization: Advancing a Cadastral System in Ukraine -- Chapter 28. Building Sustainable and Resilient Cities in Ukraine: Functional Zoning and Form-based Codes in Urban Development.
    Kurzfassung: This authoritative handbook offers insights into the complexities of post-war reconstruction and development economics in Ukraine. Covering a broad spectrum of topics, from bolstering national security to fostering sustainable economic growth, it offers a comprehensive understanding of the economic dynamics, factors, and practical applications shaping policy and programs. The book explores the multifaceted requirements for enhancing fiscal, economic, and social aspects, including security, education, working conditions, domestic and international policies, and market conditions. Using traditional and innovative analytical tools, it unravels the complex relationship between macroeconomic and microeconomic factors in Ukraine's post-war landscape, charting a path towards economic growth. Key themes within this handbook encompass development data, statistical capacity building, research and knowledge creation, national indicators, and impact evaluation. An indispensable reference for Ukraine's future and a must-read for researchers and policy analysts focused on Eastern European economies, this handbook illuminates the journey from war-torn nations to more prosperous ones.
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  • 3
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031319907
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 381 p. 14 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2024.
    Serie: Global Dynamics of Social Policy
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    Schlagwort(e): Social policy. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; International organization.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. Theorizing Power, Agents, Structures, and Aid Relationships -- 3. Sustainability of Health Assistance -- 4. The role of structural factors in selected health programs -- 5. The “Community Action for Health”: the Project Life Cycle -- 6. Sustainability of the “Community Action for Health” project -- 7. Aid Relationships and Power Dynamics in the “Community Action for Health” Project -- 8. The Global Fund Grants: Project Life Cycle -- 9. Sustainability of Global Fund grants -- 10. Aid Relationships and Power Dynamics in the Global Fund Grants -- 11. “Missing Link” -- 12. Conclusion and general implications of this study.
    Kurzfassung: This open-access book analyses how stakeholder relationships impact the sustainability of health aid. It does this by providing an overarching analytical framework, which allows for a systematic analysis of sustainability, relationships, and a possible causal link between these phenomena. The book goes beyond universal paradigms and detailed single-case studies by offering a thorough analysis of development projects to identify the factors that are also applicable to similar initiatives in comparable contexts. Empirically, it focuses on two health initiatives, both implemented in the Kyrgyz Republic, a country pursuing a sector-wide approach to health aid. Unique primary material provides insights into a geographic region that is mostly neglected, and will be of interest to students and researchers of social policy, development studies, international health and those focusing on the post-Soviet region and Central Asia. Gulnaz Isabekova is a Researcher at the Research Center for East European Studies at the University of Bremen, Germany. Before joining the CRC 1342 “Global Dynamics of Social Policy,” she participated in the MSCA ITN “Around the Caspian.” Gulnaz received her Ph.D. from the Bremen International Graduate School of Social Sciences.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 4
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031472299
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 318 p. 80 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Contributions to Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Asia ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Globalization. ; Economics. ; Economic history of China ; China's strategic pathway ; Economic development ; Belt and Road Initiative ; World-systems ; Economic growth in China ; Economic systems ; Global futures ; Dynamic strategy theory ; Long range forecasting ; China's economy ; Globalisation ; Macroeconomic dynamics ; economic history ; Big History ; forecasting ; Great Powers
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. The Strategic Logic of China’s Economy -- Chapter 2. The Dynamic Strategy Theory, a Formal Statement -- Chapter 3. Industrialisation Sub-strategies: Theory and Practice -- Chapter 4. Asia’s First Industrial Giant: Japan’s Strategic Pursuit -- Chapter 5. China’s Millennial Pathway in a Strategic Mirror -- Chapter 6. China’s Economic Performance and Strategic Pathway From the Late Qing to the Death of Mao Zedong -- Chapter 7. China’s Strategic Pathway From Deng Xiaoping to Xi Jinping -- Chapter 8. The Xi Inheritance -- Chapter 9. China’s Strategic Pursuit Under Xi Jinping and the New Era -- Chapter 10. China in the World-system: Strategic Pathways to 2100.
    Kurzfassung: This book reviews China’s strategic pathway over the last 1000 years and considers its prospects for ascending to high-income status by the end of the 21st century. It analyzes why, although China’s chances of joining the global core are sound, they are not outstanding; in addition, it faces mounting challenges, internal and external alike. The argument is presented in the framework of dynamic-strategy theory, which is expounded here in novel form. This exposition includes a wide ranging survey of global history, with a focus on the development of the industrialisation paths of the major economies of today, including a detailed study of Japan's long-run strategic pathway. The book’s closing section presents a scenario-based discussion of China’s potential place in the world in 2100. The analysis implies that China’s zenith is likely to be reached slightly before mid-century, after which its relative economic scale will likely decline. Beyond that general finding, the scenarios investigate the wide range of plausible outcomes that China may experience: a range that the author contends is much wider for China than for nations under-pinned by less complex political-economies. Given its scope, the book will appeal to scholars of history, economics, geopolitics and sinology, and to anyone interested in learning about China’s economic prospects at a time of increasingly heated ideological and empirical debates.
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  • 5
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031516818
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIII, 912 p. 129 illus., 87 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 3rd ed. 2024.
    Serie: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Dynamisches Gleichgewicht ; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Agentenbasierte Modellierung ; CGE-Modell ; Theorie ; Economics ; Econometrics. ; Macroeconomics. ; Economic development. ; Computer science. ; Equilibrium (Economics) Mathematical models ; Economics, Mathematical ; Business Cycles ; Computational Economics ; Dynamic General Equilibrium Modeling ; General Equilibrium ; General Equilibrium Modeling ; Growth Theory ; Heterogeneous Agents ; Stochastic Rational Expectations Economies ; Agents ; Growth Model ; Ramsey Model ; Perturbation Methods ; Heterogenous Agent Models ; Monetary and Fiscal Policy ; MATLAB ; GAUSS ; Python ; Lehrbuch ; Dynamische Makroökonomie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell ; Dynamische Makroökonomie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Representative Agent Models: Basic Models -- Perturbation Methods: Framework and Tools -- Perturbation Methods: Solutions -- Perturbation Methods: Model Evaluation and Applications -- Weighted Residuals Methods -- Simulation-Based Methods -- Discrete State Space Value Function Iteration -- Part II: Heterogenous Agent Models: Computation of Stationary Distributions -- Dynamics of the Distribution Function -- Overlapping Generations Models with Perfect Foresight -- OLG Models with Uncertainty -- Part III: Numerical Methods: Linear Algebra -- Function Approximation -- Differentiation and Integration -- Nonlinear Equations and Optimization -- Difference Equations and Stochastic Processes.
    Kurzfassung: Contemporary macroeconomics is built upon microeconomic principles, with its most recent advance featuring dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models. The textbook by Heer and Maußner acquaints readers with the essential computational techniques required to tackle these models and employ them for quantitative analysis. This third edition maintains the structure of the second, dividing the content into three separate parts dedicated to representative agent models, heterogeneous agent models, and numerical methods. At the same time, every chapter has been revised and two entirely new chapters have been added. The updated content reflects the latest advances in both numerical methods and their applications in macroeconomics, spanning areas like business-cycle analysis, economic growth theory, distributional economics, monetary and fiscal policy. The two new chapters delve into advanced techniques, including higher-order perturbation, weighted residual methods, and solutions to high-dimensional nonlinear problems. In addition, the authors present further insights from macroeconomic theory, complemented by practical applications like the Smolyak algorithm, Gorman aggregation, rare disaster models and dynamic Laffer curves. Lastly, the new edition places special emphasis on practical implementation across various programming languages; accordingly, its accompanying web page offers examples of computer code for languages such as MATLAB®, GAUSS, Fortran, Julia and Python. "This book does not only an excellent job in explaining the existing tools, but it also teaches the reader on how to write his/her own programs and it provides the reader with the tools to help advance the state of the art of dynamic macroeconomics." Wouter J. Den Haan, London School of Economics ”... provides the reader with exactly the necessary computational tools to solve the dynamic general equilibrium models macroeconomists care about. It is therefore the perfect complement to Stokey, Lucas and Prescott's and Sargent and Ljungqvist's theoretical treatment of modern macroeconomics." Dirk Krueger, University of Pennsylvania.
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  • 6
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031543241
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 149 p. 5 illus.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Technology. ; History. ; Dutch paper industry ; paper ; mechanic papermaking ; technological innovation ; Dutch business history ; natural resources ; pulp and paper industry ; raw materials for paper industry ; groundwood ; Dutch "golden age" ; phases of capitalism ; industry survival ; industrialization ; Post-Fordism ; deregulation
    Kurzfassung: 1. Networked industry survival -- 2. Capital networks and early papermaking -- 3. Building paper industria -- 4. Corporatization of paper manufacturing -- 5. Transnational capital and paper production -- 6. Networked capitalism.
    Kurzfassung: “The Dutch Paper Industry from 1580 to the Present is not your typical history book. Adopting a historical materialist perspective, Ehrich’s work exposes the complicity between capitalism and networks and significantly enriches contemporary economic history scholarship by providing essential insights for those intrigued by critical analyses of the paper industry and the broader history of capitalist development.” —Professor Steffen Boehm, Professor in Organisation and Sustainability at the University of Exeter Business School, UK This open access book is the first to provide an analysis of the Dutch paper industry over a period encompassing six centuries. Responding to a trend of renewed scholarly interest in paper industries and production, the book seeks to illuminate the factors behind this relatively small national industry’s centuries-long survival. Previous historical research has shown that sets of colonial, trade, merchant and family networks, tightly interwoven through a dense web of capital, were crucial for paper production and trade in early modern Europe. This book situates the Dutch paper industry within these overlapping contexts and their shifting dynamics over time, and historicizes the challenges and obstacles it had to overcome through four phases of capitalism: the rise of Dutch capitalism (1580–1815), Dutch monarchic liberalism (1815–1914), Fordism (1914–1980), and post-Fordism (1980 until now). Each chapter covers not only technological advancements in the industry, but its development alongside further determining dimensions, such as state-industry relations (industry policies), labour-capital relations (unions) and competition and cooperation, overall painting a picture of how the industry adapted to and endured changes in national and global networks surrounding the industry. This book will be of broad interest to scholars of economic and business history, as well as industrial history, political economy, and management studies. Martha Emilie Ehrich is a postdoctoral researcher at the Film University Babelsberg Konrad Wolf in Germany, researching gender equity policies in the film industry. Having completed a PhD at Radboud University in the Netherlands, Ehrich’s primary research interests span network research, economic history and political economy.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 7
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031557255
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 239 p. 5 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2024.
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    Schlagwort(e): Theater. ; Theater ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: How do theatre and development partnerships operate? What issues impede collaborations between various institutions and individuals? Why do relations between global North and South partners often fail to reflect important values such as equality, reciprocity and mutual benefit? This is the first book to examine theatre and global development partnerships. It focusses on the UK and East African countries of Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda, presenting the author’s own experiences, case study analyses and perspectives from practitioners and scholars involved in theatre and development. It argues that simplistic binaries pervade partnerships, whereby the global North is regarded as ‘modern’ and ‘developed’ versus the ‘under-developed’ global South. This results in unequal power relations between collaborators, less effective projects with communities, and a lack of reciprocity and mutual benefit. Consequently, this book revitalises how we conceptualise partnerships. Issues such as widening inequalities, conflict, health and the climate crisis impact all countries. How, then, can we work across borders to support interconnected learning and action on these challenges? In this regard, principles of solidarity and mutual responsibility, as well as critical openness, enable us to reflect honestly about the failures of the partnerships we participate in and move beyond simplistic binaries of global North and South. The book is of importance to applied and socially engaged performance scholars and practitioners, and to development workers interested in arts and social change. Bobby Smith is Associate Professor of Theatre and Performance Studies and course director of the MA Applied Theatre at the University of Warwick, UK. Through his research, creative practice and teaching he aims to develop innovative approaches to activism, education, and social change. He has worked internationally to explore issues including violence prevention, health education, peacebuilding and the climate crisis.
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  • 8
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031404016
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 276 S. 4 Abb.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2024.
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    Schlagwort(e): Political planning. ; Political science. ; Asia ; Executive power. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Untersuchung des Transfers und des Lernens von behutsamer Stadterneuerung in einer chinesischen Stadt -- 2 Ein Forschungsrahmen zur Erfassung der Komplexität von Politikübertragungen -- 3 Das chinesische Paradigma der Stadterneuerung in den frühen 2000er Jahren -- 4 Einführung eines neuen Paradigmas: Die Umsetzung behutsamer Stadterneuerung in Yangzhou -- 5 Auf dem Weg zur Etablierung eines neuen Stadterneuerungsparadigmas -- 6 Weder behutsam noch zerstörerisch: Ist die Stadterneuerung im Umbruch? -- 7 Schlussfolgerung.
    Kurzfassung: "Dies ist eine sehr reichhaltige Monografie, die auf einer beeindruckenden Feldforschung in China basiert und die ausgezeichnete qualitative und ethnografische Forschungsfähigkeiten, Forschungsintegrität und kulturelle Wahrnehmungsfähigkeit in der Analyse demonstriert. Dieses Buch wird einen großen Beitrag zur Literatur über Politiktransfer und -mobilität sowie über Stadtpolitik im zeitgenössischen China leisten, da es ein umfassendes Verständnis der konkreten Praktiken des Transfers und des Lernens 'vom Ausland' bietet." Claire Colomb, Professorin für Urbanistik und Planung am University College London, Großbritannien. Dieses Buch untersucht das Konzept der behutsamen Stadterneuerung, ein Konzept der Stadterneuerung, das in den 1980er Jahren in Berlin entstand und Anfang der 2000er Jahre für Yangzhou, eine chinesische Stadt in der wohlhabenden Provinz Jiangsu, vorgeschlagen wurde. Das Buch geht der Frage nach, ob Wissen und Ideen, die in einem bestimmten Umfeld entstanden sind, auf einen anderen Ort übertragen werden können, der Tausende von Kilometern vom Ursprungsort entfernt ist, und ob sie die Möglichkeit haben, die Politik und die Praktiken der Zielstadt zu verändern. Das Buch zeigt, dass ausländische Ideen ehrgeizige Reformen der Politik einer einzelnen Stadt inspirieren können, dass es aber auch zahlreiche Herausforderungen für das politische Lernen und die Verwurzelung neuer Ideen in der lokalen Praxis gibt. Um diese Herausforderungen zu erforschen, wird in diesem Buch eine Analyse der Mikrodynamik des Politiktransfers entwickelt, die zeigt, dass es mehrere Hierarchien gibt, denen eine chinesische Stadt unterworfen sein kann und die zeitweise "Fenster für politisches Lernen" öffnen oder schließen. Giulia C. Romano ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften der Universität Duisburg-Essen, Deutschland. Ihr Forschungsschwerpunkt liegt auf der Verbreitung politischer Maßnahmen im Bereich der städtischen Verwaltung und sie hat an der Sciences Po - Paris Politikwissenschaften studiert. Ihr letztes Buch (zusammen mit Jean-François Di Meglio) ist China's Energy Security: A Multidimensional Perspective (2016). Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz durchgeführt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt.
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  • 9
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031504501
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 234 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2024.
    Serie: International political economy series
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    Schlagwort(e): International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialversicherung ; Altersversorgung ; Mauritius
    Kurzfassung: Chapter I: Introduction: Historical Antecedents Behind Remarkable Variance in Welfare Policy Outcomes in South Africa and Mauritius -- Chapter II: SA Tale of Two Countries: Theoretical and Analytical Framework in Comparative Social Inquiry -- Chapter III: Research Design: South Africa and Mauritius in a Macro-causal Social Inquiry -- Chapter IV: State-Building and the Making of the Racially ‘Exclusive’ Welfare State in South Africa -- Chapter V: State-Building and the Emergence of a Social Democratic Consensus in Colonial Mauritius, 1598 to 1968 -- Chapter VI: Retaining the Social Democratic Welfare Consensus in Post-Colonial Mauritius, 1968 – present -- Chapter VII: State (Re)-Building and Welfare State Development in Post-Apartheid South Africa -- Chapter VIII: Welfare Paradigms of South Africa and Mauritius: Reflections and Prospects for Future Research.
    Kurzfassung: This study traces the welfare regimes of Mauritius and South Africa from the early 20th century focusing on the historical circumstances that gave rise to the dominance of state-funded old-age pensions within their respective welfare frameworks. It highlights intersections between powerful business interests, the state, and social forces that sowed the seeds of social entitlements. Due to different mobilisation efforts of these social actors, both countries have spawned welfare regimes of different persuasions. Mauritius has maintained its long-standing traditions as a social democracy stretching back to the late 1950s, while South Africa continues relentlessly in pursuit of a liberal welfare state, a journey it has treaded since 1928 when the old-age pension laws first came into effect. While unravelling the innermost workings of welfare state development in Mauritius and South Africa, it also probes the present political and economic circumstances that have kept these two welfare regimes resolutely unchanged. Against this backdrop, it draws parallels between current welfare outcomes and those of old as they continue to chart their way into the future. Elias Phaahla, Ph.D. taught at the University of Cape Town (UCT) before joining University of Johannesburg where he is Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations. His main research interests include, but not limited to, the politics of welfare reform with particular focus placed on the old-age pension schemes of Mauritius and South Africa. This work was made possible through the support of the National Research Foundation (NRF).
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783031164774
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 282 p. 1 illus.)
    Serie: World-Systems Evolution and Global Futures
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    Schlagwort(e): Power resources. ; Energy policy. ; Climatology. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Energy and state. ; Global warming ; Renewable energy sources ; Alternative energy sources ; Socio-economic development ; Structural change ; Financial climate-related risks ; Global energy needs ; Risk management ; Fossil fuel emissions ; Low carbon energy ; Global economy ; Ramsey-Koopmans-Cass model ; BRICS ; Global capitalism ; Social justice ; Energy poverty ; Optimal environmental policy ; Green fiscal policy ; Eurasian Economic Union ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. The Root Causes of Our Environmental Crises We Ignore -- Chapter 2. Risks From Transition to Low Carbon Energies and Global Warming for FSU Countries -- Chapter 3. The General Situation with Climate Change in the World and Risk Assessment for the Global Economy -- Chapter 4. Why the Ramsey-Koopmans-Cass Model Underlying Noticeable Integrated Assessment Models is Misleading in Economic and Climate Projections -- Chapter 5. The Ecological Consequences of the Rising Economic Power of the BRICS Economies in Global Capitalism: An Eco-socialist Perspective -- Chapter 6. The Trinomial Nature – Nurture – Culture and Some Social Justice Aspects Regarding Adaptation to Climate Change -- Chapter 7. Examining the Relationship Between Eco-efficiency and Energy Poverty: A Stochastic Frontier Models Approach -- Chapter 8. Revisiting the Nexus Between Renewable and Non–renewable Energy, CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth: An Empirical Application to Asian and African Economies -- Chapter 9. Impact of Eu’s CBAM on EAEU Countries: The Case of Russia -- Chapter 10. Optimal Environmental Policy for NPS Pollution Under Cournot Duopoly -- Chapter 11. Сhallenges and Risks of the "Green" Transformation of the Countries Participating in the Integration Blocks: The Case of the Eurasian Economic Union -- Chapter 12. Green Finance in Eurasian Union – Should We Expect a Common Solution? -- Chapter 13. Prospects for Low-carbon Industrial Policy: The Case of Russia -- Chapter 14. Green Fiscal Policy and Development: Reconciling Climate and Structural Change.
    Kurzfassung: This two-volume book offers a broad range of discussions on the immense challenge of climate change, one confronting every country on the planet and forcing them to find a path towards a sustainable future that will not have disastrous consequences in relation to our chances of survival. It also presents a snapshot of the status quo, which reflects all the decisions and measures taken to date. Analyzing the consequences of the steps that will shape our future, the two volumes also reflect on important decisions at a global level that have already been taken. This second volume on risks assessment and the political and social dimension of the green energy transition is structured into 14 chapters. International renowned scholars discuss the inherent risks that arise in consequence of the transition to the intensive use of low carbon energy sources and global warming, risks related to food and water security, as well as risks of social and political conflicts. They further examine the dependence on individual countries' industrial structures and on their socio-economic development level as challenges to climate change solutions and to the global energy policy agenda. This book is a must-read for scholars, researchers and students, as well as policymakers interested in a better understanding of climate change, present scenarios, and alternative solutions and measures.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783031166594
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 411 p. 15 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Organisation für Sicherheit und Zusammenarbeit in Europa ; Security, International. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Human rights. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Internationale Organisation ; Entwicklung ; Politisches Mandat ; Demokratisierung ; Menschenrecht ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Eurasien
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Security Architecture in Eurasia: Speaking together: Regular Interaction and State Cooperation with OSCE Bodies -- The Impact of Development Aid on Democratic Progress, Economic Development and Corruption in the OSCE Area -- Placing the OSCE within the Eurasian Regional Integration Trends -- Population-based Study of the Eurasian Integration: Assessing the Anti-Eurasian Sentiment in Kazakhstan -- Development Aid in Central Asia: A ‘Chessboard’ for Great Powers? -- The Afghan Crisis: A Chance to Strengthen Russia’s Security Influence in Central Asia -- Main Securitizing and De-securitizing Actors of the OSCE Debate in the Western Balkan Region -- The Russian Policy in the Western Balkans -- Social Security of the States with Limited Recognition: The Case Study of the Republic of Kosovo -- New Opportunities for Peace and Cooperation in the South Caucasus -- Women’s Transformative Power in the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict -- Legislating Gender Equality in Kyrgyzstan: Women’s Rights, Neo-Traditionalism and the OSCE -- Ending Gender-Based Violence in Kyrgyzstan: reflections on the Spotlight Initiative -- From Social Media To Social Change Online Platforms’ Impact On Kazakhstan’s Feminist And Civil Activisms -- The political impact of teahouse culture in Central Asia -- Part II: Special Section – China’s Belt and Road Initiative: A Curse or a Blessing for Democracy in Eurasia?: China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Curse or Blessing for Democracy in Eurasia? -- An Overview of China's Belt and Road Initiative and its Development since 2013 -- Official Visions of Democracy in Xi Jinping’s China -- Varieties of Authoritarianism in Eurasia -- The Belt and Road Initiative and Sustainable Urban Development in Central Asia -- A Sceptical Neighbor: Perceptions of Chinese Investments in Kyrgyzstan -- Opportunities and Risks of the Belt and Road Initiative in Ukraine -- Chinese Linkage and Democracy in Pakistan -- Democracy and Human Rights in the Context of the Belt and Road Initiative -- The Belt and Road Initiative and Autocracy Promotion as Elements of China’s Grand Strategy -- Glocal Governance and Anocratic States along the BRI -- Part III: Future Research and Debates: Fracturing Technological Governance across the OSCE Domain and its Political Implications -- Heritage Diplomacy, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the Balkans: A Soft Practice for Frozen Hardships.
    Kurzfassung: This open-access book presents cutting-edge research on securitization and democratic development in the OSCE Region. Gathering contributions by practitioners and researchers from various disciplines, it presents case studies and highlights recent activities of proactive engagement in democratic institution-building and responding to security threats from the Balkans to Central Asia. The volume is divided into three parts, the first of which focuses on security-related matters, armed conflicts, minorities, and women’s safety, as well as the roles that civil society, foreign governments, social media, and external donors play in this area. These contributions illustrate how the OSCE’s informal approach to peace, security, and securitization as norm entrepreneur is closely linked to the level of democracy among its member states. The second part presents a special section on the political implications of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), assessing the impact of this infrastructural program on the levels of democracy and/or autocracy in Eurasia. The third part consists of short chapters outlining future research and debates. The book will appeal to students and scholars of international relations, security studies, and the human rights-politics nexus. This is the 2022 instalment in a series of books released by the OSCE Academy in Bishkek. The OSCE works to promote Minority Protection, Security, Democratic Development and Human Rights, guided by the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), and to enhance securitization and development policies in Eurasia, Europe, Central Asia and North America. Since being founded in 1993, the OSCE and its agencies and departments have attracted a wealth of academic research in various fields and disciplines, ranging from economic development and election monitoring to enhancing global principles of human rights and securitization.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9783031169052
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(V, 110 p. 6 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice 32
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science. ; International relations. ; History. ; Economic development. ; Human rights.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. An International Scholar with a Dramatic Life -- Chapter 2. My Story: A Journey Through the 20th Century -- Chapter 3. Marek Thee: His Published Work -- On the author -- On the editors -- On the book.
    Kurzfassung: Marek Thee was a Jewish Polish journalist, scholar, and activist. This book tells his life from narrowly escaping death in the Holocaust to exile in Palestine, where he became attached to the Polish consular service. On his return to Poland in 1950, he worked for the Foreign Ministry and later for the Polish Institute for International Affairs. He served as Head of the Polish delegation to the International Control Commission in Indochina in the late 1950s. In 1968 he lost his job and his Polish citizenship in a nationalistic and antisemitic campaign. He was able to move to Norway where he worked for twenty years at the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), editing an international quarterly journal, Bulletin of Peace Proposals and doing research on the arms race. In retirement, he continued his research and writing at the Norwegian Human Rights Institute. The book vividly relates the drama of his life in Poland, Palestine, Indochina, and Norway. This is an open access book.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 13
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031180262
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 300 p. 35 illus., 33 illus. in color.)
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    Schlagwort(e): International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; International relations. ; China ; Latin America ; Regional order ; Global order ; Trade ; Infrastructure ; Finance ; Economic growth ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction (Alessandro Teixeira and Aaron Schneider) -- Part I. Sectoral and Historical Issues. ­Chapter 2. History: The Long Trajectory of a Relationship Yet to be Fulfilled (Rafael R. Ioris and Marco Cepik) -- Chapter 3. Chinese Economic Policy: Internationalization in LAC and Future Perspectives (Mathilde Closset, Cecilia Plottier and Zebulun Kreiter). – Chapter 4. Chinese Economic Development: Impact on LAC countries (Menghuai Xiang and Mingyuan Li) -- Chapter 5. Chinese Foreign Policy: Context, Decision, and Implementation (Marco Cepik and Cui Shoujun) -- Chapter 6. Infrastructure: The Belt and Road Initiative in Latin America (Alessandro Teixeira and Nicolas Azocar) -- Chapter 7. Trade: Competition or Complementarity? (Alessandro Teixeira, Wenying Chen, and Zhengyu Jiang) -- Chapter 8. Geopolitics: China, US, and Latin America - Conflict, Competition, or Collaboration? (Louis W. Goodman and Aaron Schneider) -- Part II. Regional and National Questions -- Chapter 9. Central America (Aaron Schneider and Henrique Estides Delgado) -- Chapter 10. The Mexico-Queretaro Train, Dragon Mart, and the Ups and Downs of the Mexico-China Trade Relation (Luz María Gallardo Castro and Juan Carlos Morales Marcucci) -- Chapter11. Sino-Brazilian Relations (Jorge Arbache and Gabriel Condi) -- Chapter 12. A Comparative View of Chinese Relations with Peru (Alvin Camba and Victoria Chonn Ching).
    Kurzfassung: “The extraordinary expansion of China’s ties to Latin America marks a turning point in the region’s engagement in the international arena, and this timely volume illuminates the implications across key countries and sub-regions as well as different economic and strategic domains.” —Eric Hershberg, Professor of Government, American University “This volume not only presents a rich and comprehensive analysis of China-Latin American relations, it also offers important insights into China’s overall economic, foreign policy and geopolitical strategies and limitations as an emerging global power. Required reading for anyone interested in a deep and contextual analysis of China and world order.” —Amitav Acharya, Distinguished Professor of International Relations, American University “The volume makes an important contribution to the literature on China’s rising power behavior in one of the most important regions of the world. Strongly recommended for anyone who is interested in Chinese foreign policy, great power relations, and regional dynamics in Latin America.” —Suisheng Zhao, Professor, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver, and Editor of Journal of Contemporary China This book offers accounts of the ways in which Chinese engagement with Latin America will shape the regional and global order. The historical, sectoral, regional, and national stories told here seek to change the narrative on China-Latin American relations. In particular, the book argues that there is room for cooperation between the US, China, and Latin American nations towards development, peace, and equity. Alessandro Golombiewski Teixeira is Professor of Public Policy at School of Public Policy and Management at Tsinghua University and Professor of International Business at Schwartzman College, Tsinghua University, China. Aaron Schneider is Leo Block Professor of International Studies at the University of Denver, United States.
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  • 14
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031173820
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXVII, 410 p. 71 illus.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Russia—History. ; Europe, Eastern—History. ; Soviet Union—History. ; International economic relations. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Europe, Eastern ; Soviet Union ; Russia ; Russian economic policy ; regional development ; social policy ; institutions and governance ; natural resources ; Russian studies ; the economics of transition ; the economics of emerging markets ; contemporary Russian economic history ; economic geography of Russia ; Russia's role in the global economy ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Natural and Human Resources -- Chapter 1: Natural resources, geography, and climate (by Leonid Limonov) -- Chapter 2: Human resources (by Irina Denisova and Marina Kartseva) -- Part II: Historical Roots -- Chapter 3: Capitalist industrialization and modernization: since Alexander's reforms until World War I (the 1860s – 1917) (by Carol Scott Leonard) -- Chapter 4: The Soviet economy (1918-1991) (by Carol Scott Leonard) -- Part III. Institutions and Their Transformation -- Chapter 5: Constitutional foundations of the economic system and the role of government in economic activity (by Christopher Hartwell) -- Chapter 6: Regulatory environment and business climate (by Marek Dabrowski) -- Chapter 7: Evolution of ownership structure and corporate governance (by Alexander Radygin) -- Part IV: Major Sectors and Regional Diversity -- Chapter 8: Structural changes in the Russian economy since 1992 (by Boris Kuznetsov) -- Chapter 9: Energy sector (oil, natural gas, coal, and electricity) and energy intensity (by Przemyslaw Kowalski) -- Chapter 10: Agriculture (by Evgeniya Serova) -- Chapter 11: Science, research and innovation (by Boris Kuznetsov) -- Chapter 12: Regional diversity (by Leonid Limonov) -- Part V: Russia in the Global Economy -- Chapter 13: Trade (by Arne Melchior) -- Chapter 14: Foreign investment (by Kalman Kalotay) -- Chapter 15: Sanctions and forces driving to autarky (by Marek Dabrowski) -- Part VI: Economic and Social Policy Challenges -- Chapter 16: Economic growth (by Ilya Voskoboynikov) -- Chapter 17: Macroeconomic vulnerability, monetary and fiscal policies (by Marek Dabrowski) -- Chapter 18: Labour market, employment, and migration (by Vladimir Gimpelson) -- Chapter 19: Living standard and social policy (by Irina Denisova and Marina Kartseva) -- Chapter 20: Summary: changes in an economic system since the early 2000s (by Marek Dabrowski).
    Kurzfassung: This textbook offers a wide-ranging, comprehensive analysis of the contemporary Russian economy (as it functions in the early 2020s) concentrated on the economy, economic policy, and economic governance. Chapters cover recent Russian economic history, the economic geography of Russia, natural resources, population, major sectors and industries, living standards and social policy, institutions, governance, economic policy, and Russia's role in the global economy. The book will provide a comparative cross-country context, analysing how the Russian economy and its institutions perform compared to its peers to help students and instructors understand Russia’s strengths, weaknesses, and future challenges. Prepared by a team of leading Russian and international experts on the respective topics, this textbook will be of interest to those studying Russian economics. It will be valuable reading for undergraduate and graduate students of Russian studies, the Russian economy, Russian politics, the economics of transition, the economics of emerging markets, and international relations. Marek Dabrowski is a Non-Resident Scholar at Bruegel, Brussels, Professor of the Higher School of Economics in Moscow, and Co-founder and Fellow at CASE - Center for Social and Economic Research in Warsaw. He was a co-founder of CASE (1991), former Chairman of its Supervisory Council and President of Management Board (1991-2011), Chairman of the Supervisory Board of CASE Ukraine in Kyiv (1999-2009 and 2013-2015), and Member of the Board of Trustees and Scientific Council of the E.T. Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy in Moscow (1996-2016). .
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  • 15
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031135248
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 216 p. 23 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Springer Texts in Political Science and International Relations
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    Schlagwort(e): Diplomacy. ; International organization. ; International law. ; Teaching. ; Economic development. ; Communication in politics. ; Internationale Organisation ; Simulation ; Studium ; Lehrveranstaltung ; Politische Bildung ; Lehrbuch
    Kurzfassung: Introduction to Model United Nations -- Model United Nations Conferences: Organisational Peculiarities -- Model United Nations Conferences: Roles and Responsibilities of Actors -- Model United Nations: (Didactic) Module Content -- Implementing a Model United Nations Program at your Institution -- Example of Model United Nations lecture schedule and some words on preparing lectures and engaging students successfully -- Model United Nations – beneficial/positive impact on students.
    Kurzfassung: This textbook presents a detailed insight into the structures and processes of preparing students for Model United Nations (MUN) conferences and for attending Model United Nations conferences, subsequently. It serves as a handbook and practical guide for the implementation of MUN into courses and classes in educational institutions. Written by a Faculty Advisor, and offering additional insights from an experienced award-winning MUN delegate, the book provides a particularly exceptional insightful, and well-rounded approach. The author explains how a MUN course can be taught, presents exercises to prepare students for the conference, and discusses how the MUN delegation and trip to the conference can be organized. This comprehensive guide offers insights into a broad range of topics, including debates with peers, diplomacy to solve international crises, and learning about the system of the United Nations (UN) organization through simulation. Further, it covers the development of soft skills and communication at the conferences and building international friendships, while it additionally allows learning more about the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the process. With tips, tricks, and bonus material this book will serve as an anchor throughout the students' first MUN experience, as well as provide valuable help for more advanced participants. The book, therefore, is a must-read for both academic staff teaching MUN, as well as students attending MUN courses and planning to attend MUN conferences.
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  • 16
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031205934
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 238 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in European Union Politics
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    Schlagwort(e): Europe—Politics and government. ; Political planning. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Economic development. ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction: Introduction: EU Renewable Energy Policy in Context -- Chapter 2. Analytical Framework -- Chapter 3. EU Energy policymaking: Actors and Processes -- Chapter 4. The Emergence of EU Renewable Energy Policy: Unpacking Policymaking Dynamics of RES-E Directive -- Chapter 5. Consolidation of EU Renewable Energy Policy: Renewable Energy Directive (RED) -- Chapter 6. Shaping EU Renewable Policy beyond 2020: RED II -- Chapter 7. Conclusion: Dynamics of EU Energy Policy Integration: Insights from EU’s Renewable Energy Policy. .
    Kurzfassung: “The European Union is a global leader in using public policy to drive the transition to renewable energy. This book provides the best comprehensive overview of how those policies were made and how they work. Scholars of European integration will also find in her study that the case of renewable energy provides a clear lens to see how far integration has progressed during the past two decades.” —Professor Robert Henry Cox, University of South Carolina, USA. This book provides a comprehensive account of EU’s renewable energy policy development as it traces the agenda-shaping, policy formulation and decisionmaking phases of the EU’s secondary legislation on renewable energy – that is the three successive directives of 2001 (RES-E), 2009 (RED), and 2018 (RED II). It also explores the EU’s energy policymaking dynamics and assess integration outcomes of these three policymaking instances in the renewable energy field from a comparative perspective. Enriched with elite interviews with the Brussels policy community, and drawing on European integration and public policy literature, the proposed book will resonate with and offer relevant insights to students, scholars, stakeholders, and policymakers interested in EU energy policy, in particular, and European integration, in general. Mariam Dekanozishvili is Associate Professor of International Relations and European Politics at the Department of Politics, Coastal Carolina University, USA.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783031133022
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 358 p. 38 illus., 25 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Palgrave CIBFR Studies in Islamic Finance
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    Schlagwort(e): Development economics. ; Financial engineering. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability ; Maqasid al-shariah and SDGs ; Islamic Social and Sustainable Impact Financing ; Islamic Finance ; Islamic Social Finance and Economic Recovery ; Financial technology and sustainability ; innovative Islamic financial tools ; Fintech and Islamic finance ; Socio-economic policy improvement ; Konferenzschrift
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Islamic Finance, FinTech and the Road to Sustainability – Reframing the Approach in the Post-Pandemic Era: An Introduction -- Part I: Re-Framing Islamic Finance Sustainabilit and Socio-Economic Development -- Chapter 2: Islamic Finance and Sustainability: The Need to Reframe Notions of Shariah Compliance, Purpose, and Value -- Tools and Conditions for Achieving Sustainable Development in Islamic Finance -- Chapter 3: Maqasid al-Shariah and Sustainable Development Goals Convergence: An Assessment of Global Best Practices -- Chapter 4: The Resilience of Islamic Finance Against Pandemic-Induced Future Economic Crisis -- Chapter 5: Emergence of Islamic Finance in the Fourth Industrial Revolution and COVID-19 Post Pandemic Era -- Part II: Innovative Islamic Financial Tools for Sustainable and Socio-Economic Impact -- Chapter 6: Sukuk Innovation: Powering Sustainable Finance in Islamic Markets -- Chapter 7: Mobilizing Funds for Industrialization and Development Through Islamic Value System, Capital Markets, and Social Finance -- Chapter 8: The Role of Green Sukuk in Maqasid Al-Shariah and SDGs: Evidence from Indonesia -- Chapter 9: Is Islamic Microfinance a Resilient Business Model During Periods of Crisis? -- Chapter 10: Empirical Evidence from Arab Countries -- Part III: FinTech Role in The Road to Sustainability -- Chapter 11: Digital Finance and Artificial Intelligence: Islamic Finance Challenges and Prospects -- Chapter 12: Open Banking for Financial Inclusion: Challenges and Opportunities in Muslim-Majority Countries -- Chapter 13: Islamic Specialized FinTech for Inclusive and Sustainable Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Chapter 14: The Role of Technology in Effective Distribution of Zakat to Poor and Needy -- Chapter 15: Notion of Value-Added in RegTech Research Work: What is there for Islamic Finance?
    Kurzfassung: The recent unprecedented economic downturn and global supply chain disruption by the COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating the urgency for sustainable financing infrastructure that is agile, adaptable, and transformable. Sustainability and the 4th Industrial Revolution are about more than just technology-driven change; it is an opportunity to help everyone, including leaders, policymakers and people from all income groups and nations, to navigate industry disruptions and transitioning to a new normal by harnessing converging technologies in order to create an inclusive, human-centered future. The edited volume provides critical discussions on reframing the Islamic finance approach to sustainability and socio-economic development in the post-pandemic era. It highlights how selected Islamic finance tools alongside FinTech can not only ensure financial sustainability but also promote socio-economic policies that will aid the much-desired value and impact creation in the economy. The book focuses its analysis on the following three areas: reframing Islamic finance sustainability and socio-economic development; innovative Islamic financial tools for sustainable and socio-economic impact; and the role of FinTech in the road to sustainability. The edited volume will be of interest to scholars, researchers, and students of Islamic finance, sustainability, and financial technology. Zul Hakim Jumat is a Researcher for the Center of Islamic Economics and Finance (CIEF), College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation. Saqib Hafiz Khateeb is a Research Fellow at College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation. Under the fellowship, he is the Project Lead for IBIR project - a bibliographic databank of Islamic Economics and Finance. Syed Nazim Ali is a Research Professor and the Director for the Research Division, College of Islamic Studies, at the Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation. .
    Anmerkung: "The editors of the book acknowledge and appreciate Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) Authority's grant to facilitate the 4th International Conference on Islamic Finance (ICIF): Sustainability and the Fourth Industrial Revolution-Implications for Islamic Finance and Economy in the Post-Pandemic Era, held at the virtually at the College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University in April 2022 [April 4 - 6, 2021 in Doha, Qatar], which contributed to the content of this volume." - Seite ix
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  • 18
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031157547
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 451 p. 85 illus., 74 illus. in color.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; Macroeconomics. ; Economics. ; Macroeconomic equilibrium ; Sustainable growth ; Phillips Curves ; Ecological transition ; Productivity slowdown ; Financial cycles ; Interest rate dynamics ; Poverty and inequality ; Environmental sustainability
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- Part I Growth, macroeconomic imbalances and sustainable development -- 2. Is there any evidence of a deterioration of production capacities in the advanced economies? -- 3. Hysteresis, inflation and secular stagnation -- 4. New thinking of sustainable development and growth -- Part II Financial, monetary and fiscal policies. 5. Interest rates, financial markets and macroeconomics -- 6. New challenges for monetary policy -- 7. Fiscal policy issues -- 8. Beyond mainstream macroeconomic -- 9. Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the economic policies that will underpin the evolution of growth in industrialised economies in coming decades. The change in focus of policymakers away from short-term regulation and policies towards problems of structural change is discussed in relation to the Taylor rule and Fisher relationship. Both empirical observations and quantitative analyses are utilised to explore diverse but interrelating topics, including interest rates dynamics, macroeconomic equilibrium, economic vulnerability, poverty and inequality, environmental sustainability, and monetary and fiscal policies. This book aims to propose policies that can produce economic growth without compromising social stability and environmental balances. It will be of interest to researchers and policymakers working within economic development and policy. Gilles Dufrénot is Professor of Economics at Sciences Po Aix and member of the Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France. He has also been a policy advisor to the WAEMU Commission and consultant for the Bank of France, IMF and the European Union. He is also associate researcher at CEPII.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783030781057
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 531 p. 240 illus., 169 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 252
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    Schlagwort(e): Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Kurzfassung: Bubbling Pressure in Clay Soils as a Physical Quantity and Approximation Parameter -- Geodetic Observations of Building Settlings on Weak Water-Saturated Clay Soils -- Paleogeography of the Black and Azov Seas and Their Coasts in Pleistocene and Holocene (Within the Krasnodar Region of Russia) -- Methodology for Developing a Geoinformation Project for Rational Nature Management of the Land and Property Complex of Russian Northern Territories -- The Pyrological Situation in the Steppe Regions of North Eurasia and Adjacent Territories: FIRMS Data Analysis for the Multi-year Period -- The Ecological State of Vegetation in Urban Areas of Various Administrative Districts of Ulan-Ude: A Comprehensive Assessment -- Territorial Features of Manifesting Hazardous Hydrological Phenomena in the Altai Republic -- Synanthropization and Species Diversity of Floodplain Ecosystems of the Ob-Irtysh Basin -- Assessment of Surface Water Quality in the Markha River Basin on the Territory of the Nyurba Ulus (District) of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) -- A Fractal Character of the Multidimensional Ecological Niche: Formation in Real Habitats in South Trans Urals. .
    Kurzfassung: This book enables readers to develop a multidisciplinary understanding of natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems. The authors explore the structure, function, and dynamic mechanisms of various systems, both natural and human-made, as well as analyze their reciprocal interactions under the concept of “coupled human-natural systems.” The chapters challenge traditional planning and management assumptions and strategies for natural resources, human-altered systems, and the environment. Acknowledging the critical role of effective regulations, policies, and governance structures, the authors analyze advanced research and practices on policy design for managing natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems. They conduct impact evaluation and integrative ecosystems assessment, as well as discuss policy interventions and decision-making strategies. They acknowledge the localization of policy design, considering regional and global dynamics that shape responses of local human-made and coupled human-natural systems. A special collection of chapters analyzes legal foundations for sustainable development and strong institution. The authors explore models from both natural and social sciences to obtain and present significant research results. The book is a dispensable source of sustainability research and practice in human-made, natural, and coupled human-natural systems. It is for the scholars, practitioners, and advanced graduate students interested in systems theories, methodologies, and applications.
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  • 20
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031019494
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(267 illus., 215 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Human ecology—Study and teaching. ; Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Environment. ; Economic development. ; Management. ; Human ecology ; Environmental sciences
    Kurzfassung: Defining Sustainability -- Organization of the Knowledge of Sustainability -- Defining Environmental Sustainability and Major Earth Cycles -- Global Energy Use -- Oil and Natural Gas and Sustainability -- Coal and Sustainability -- Nuclear Power and Sustainability -- Solar Energy -- Wind Energy -- Hydroelectric Power and Sustainability -- Geothermal Energy.
    Kurzfassung: The field of sustainability continues to evolve as a discipline. The world is facing multiple sustainability challenges such as climate change, water depletion, ecosystem loss, and environmental racism. The Handbook of Sustainability will provide a comprehensive reference for the field that examines in depth the major themes within what are known as the three E’s of sustainability: environment, equity, and economics. These three themes will serve as the main organizing body of the work. In addition, the work will include sections on history and sustainability, major figures in the development of sustainability as a discipline, and important organizations that contributed or that continue to contribute to sustainability as a field. The work is explicitly global in scope as it considers the very different issues associated with sustainability in the global north and south.
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  • 21
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031227820
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 331 p. 47 illus., 26 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Political Campaigning and Communication
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    Schlagwort(e): Comparative government. ; Communication in politics. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1- Introduction to Visual Politics in the Global South -- Part One- Campaigns, governance, and visual politics -- Chapter 2- Playing with accents in the Khede Kasra campaign in Lebanon: Multimodality in visual politics -- Chapter 3- Elections and social media cultures: politics, women and visuals in West Bengal, India -- Chapter 4- Visualising Hegemony and Resistance: A Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis of “Covid-19 Hero” on Chinese Social Media -- Chapter 5- The visual construction of Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s populist communication on Facebook -- Chapter 6- Los Pinos, a Presidential Residence: Farándula politics and populism 2.0 in Mexican visual culture -- Chapter 7- Representing Change and Continuity. A Visual Analysis of Television Political Advertising for the 2020 Constitutional Plebiscite in Chile -- Chapter 8- Mapping the formats and significance of signs and meaning in political campaigns in Ghanaian elections -- Part Two- Activism, citizenship and citizen-led visual communication -- Chapter 9- The “Capuchas” Revolution: a performative icon of the Chilean Feminist Movement -- Chapter 10- Visualizing the transversal, parochial, and naïve – the artist as citizen’s trope -- Chapter 11- The visual politics of extractivism -- Chapter 12- ‘Abaixando a Máquina 2’/ Lowering the Camera 2: the power of professional photojournalism in changing the course of the 2013 mass protests in Rio de Janeiro -- Chapter 13- Protest Images of the 2014 Gaza war in the South Africa media -- Chapter 14- The appropriation of visual campaigns by the Laklãnõ people (Brazil). .
    Kurzfassung: This collection is an essential contribution to the growing field of visual political communication, encouraging scholarly dialogue and recognition for a variety of ‘global-south approaches’ to visual politics. The editors bring together a diverse set of essays on both official political campaigning and grassroots protest politics, with each study examining a specific kind of visuality or visibility across varied cultural contexts. Katy Parry, Associate Professor in Media and Communication, University of Leeds, UK Visuals take centre stage in this thorough, timely and telling volume that captures all we need to know about how images are shaping the development of politics in the Global South. Long overdue, the editors ought to be congratulated for their outstanding vision in choosing non-Western societies as a focus of their study on political phenomena in the era of visual imagery. Bruce Mutsvairo, Professor and Chair, Media, Politics and the Global South, Utrecht University, the Netherlands. This is an urgently needed book that pushes for the de-Westernisation and decolonisation of the study of visual politics. What makes the collection especially compelling is how it, well, makes visible the rich diversity of visual politics research in the global South. Jason Vincent A. Cabañes, Professor of Communication, De La Salle University, Philippines It is widely acknowledged that the production, dissemination and consumption of visual products in the Global South is powerfully shaped by geo-politics and a power dynamics in which the Global North dominates the South. However, little is known about the ways in which scholarship in the Global South might challenge and resist western approaches to the study of the visual. Against this background, this book examines visual politics in the Global South through theoretically driven, and empirically grounded case studies, which focus on the role of the visual in formal politics (e.g., political campaigns) and everyday politics (e.g grassroots politics, civil society initiatives). It will be of interest to both researchers and students interested in the study of visual politics from various disciplinary lens (media and communication, anthropology, politics, and sociology). Anastasia Veneti is Principal Academic at the Faculty of Media and Communication, Bournemouth University, UK. Maria Rovisco is Associate Professor in Sociology at the School at the School of Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Leeds, UK.
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  • 22
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031258329
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 327 p. 17 illus., 15 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; International economic relations. ; Development economics. ; Economic geography.
    Kurzfassung: The Political Economy of Global Manufacturing, Business and Finance. Chapter 1. Development Economics, and the Political Economy of International Development -- Chapter 2 – The Future, Development Economics and Global Policy Actions -- Chapter 3. Gender Equality and Inclusive Growth -- Manufacturing Industry and International Development. Chapter 4. The future of manufacturing industry and its implications for developing countries -- Chapter 5. Lights-out Manufacturing and Foreign Direct Investment Decline: Human Resource Based Avenues for Technological Diffusion in Developing Countries -- Chapter 6. National Cars and Product Champions: ways forward for Vietnam’s automotive industry? -- Chapter 7. Manufacturing Development in Bangladesh and Ghana: A Comparative Review of Growth Strategies -- MNCs and International Development. Chapter 8. Transnational Corporations and Globalisation: the development of development? -- Chapter 9. Knowledge Relevance and Emerging Country Multinational’s Knowledge Transfer Advantage -- Chapter 10. Supply Chains and Development: Does Vietnam have to worry about the middle-income trap? -- Finance and International Development. Chapter 11. Financing development through PPPs: What does this mean for inequalities -- Chapter 12. Recent Developments with Personal Remittances to LDCs in the context of Global Crises -- Chapter 13. Shifting Landscapes in Development Finance: The Cautionary Tale of a New Debt Trap -- Chapter 14. Overview and Concluding Remarks.
    Kurzfassung: “This excellent volume in the memory of the late Professor Fred Nixson brings together authoritative contributions from a diverse range of scholars on the political economy of global manufacturing, business and finance.” — Kunal Sen, World Institute for Development Economics Research, United Nations University, Finland. “This is a highly recommended volume on the state of the art in terms of understanding contemporary economic development in developing countries.” — Andrew Sumner, Professor of International Development, King’s College London, Department of International Development, UK. “This book offers a refreshing perspective on industrial development, multinational firms, international trade, inequality, and financial development.” — Céline Azémar, Professor of Economics, Academic Dean, Rennes School of Business, France. “Powerful insights into why inequality and transformation are central to the study and practice of development – a fitting tribute to the legacy of Fred Nixson.” — David Luke, Professor in Practice and Strategic Director, Firoz Lalji Institute for Africa, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK. This book is written as a tribute to Frederick Nixson’s extensive work on industrial development in the Global South, while seeking to actively engage with the latest arguments concerning development economics, together with changes in manufacturing and industrial policy that continue to shape the role of the Global South in the international economy, the impact of the increased concentration of global multinational corporations in that space, along with the rise of new financing tools and debt traps. The chapters pay homage to Fred’s broad view of the international development process and reflect his breadth of perception both theoretically and geographically. The book targets both the scholarly and policymaking audience. Michael Tribe is a Business School Affiliate, Department of Economics, Adam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom. George Kararach is a Lead Economist with the African Development Bank Group and Visiting Professor, Wits School of Governance, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.
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  • 23
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031233050
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 293 p. 5 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: EADI Global Development Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Politische Beteiligung ; Autoritarismus ; Unterdrückung ; Staat ; Bürger ; Personenvereinigung ; Fallstudie ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Conceptualizing civil society and civic space -- 1. Introduction: Civil society responses to changing civic spaces -- 2. Interrogating civic space: Applying a civic-driven change perspective -- 3. Repertoires of the possible: Citizen action in challenging settings -- Part II: Contextual dynamics of civic space -- 4. Philanthropy during Covid-19 emergency: Towards a postcolonial perspective? -- 5. Sandwiched? Sri Lankan civic space amidst a repressive regime and a pandemic -- 6. Negotiating CSO-legitimacy in Tanzanian civic space -- 7. Spaces for peace in Mitrovica, Kosovo: Women’s voices for change -- 8. The Algerian Hirak: Civil society and the role of artists in a civic space under pressure -- 9. Constrained humanitarian space in Rohingya response: Views from Bangladeshi NGOs -- Part III: Global connections and local civic space -- 10. Advocacy in constrained settings. Rethinking contextuality -- 11. The changing Amazonian civic space: Where soy meets resistance -- 12. Local civil society initiatives for peacebuilding in North-East Congo -- 13. Conclusions: Spaces of hope and despair?.
    Kurzfassung: This open access book contributes to thriving debates in academic as well as professional circles about the role of civil society in shrinking civic spaces, rising authoritarianism and right-wing populism, conflicts, fragile states, and most lately, the global COVID-19 pandemic. This is one of the first books to address the implications of changing civic spaces for civil society organizations worldwide. It offers a unique overview of how social movements and civil society groups in very different settings are responding to state-imposed restrictions of basic civic freedoms. The authors are all experts in the field, and their analyses are based on original and onsite research. This unique book also contributes to a better understanding of the conceptualizations and practices of civil society. It is of keen interest to academic scholars, students, civil society practitioners, and policy makers in the field of international development research and civil society action. Kees Biekart is Associate Professor at the International Institute of Social Studies (ISS) of Erasmus University (The Netherlands). He focuses on social movements, NGOs, civil society, civic-driven change, and participatory action research. Tiina Kontinen is Associate Professor in International Development Studies at the University of Jyväskylä (Finland), where she leads a research group on Citizenship and Civil Society in Development. She has published on civil society, NGOs, and North-South partnership and has led various projects with global research teams. Marianne Millstein is Senior Researcher at the Norwegian Institute of Urban and Regional Research (NIBR), Oslo Metropolitan University (Norway). She has published on urban politics, governance and planning, civil society, and citizenship. .
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 24
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031285202
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 498 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Asia—Politics and government. ; Political science. ; Economic development. ; Regionalism. ; Asia
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: New Directions in Kashmir Studies: Unsettling State Power, Military Violence, and Border Regimes Across Kashmir -- Part I: The Princely State and the End of Empire -- Chapter 2: Locating Jammu and Kashmir -- Chapter 3: Locating Azad Kashmir -- Chapter 4: Locating Gilgit-Baltistan -- Part II: Unequal Sovereignties and Contestations for Power Across Kashmir -- Chapter 5: Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan: Politics of Power Sharing and Status Quo -- Chapter 6: Power, Parties and Politics in the Liminal Spaces of Gilgit-Baltistan -- Chapter 7: Peoples’ Struggle for Participatory Governance in Gilgit-Baltistan -- Chapter 8: “Democracy”: Making Sense of Grassroots Politics in Kashmir -- Chapter 9: From Incorporation to Elimination: Interlocution as an Apparatus of Occupation in Kashmir -- Part III: Kashmir in Transnational Context and International Law from Below -- Chapter 10: International Law and the Kashmir Dispute: A Critical Reflection -- Chapter 11: Critical Interventions: Human Rights and International Justice in Kashmir -- Chapter 12: Creating Archives of Memory: The Landscapes of Human Rights Documentation in Kashmir -- Chapter 13: Grieving Kashmir: Counter-memory, Accountability and A People’s Tribunal -- Chapter 14: British Kashmiri Workers: Solidarity Networks and Dreams for “Home” and Freedom -- Part IV: Islam, Embodiment, and the Politics of the Human -- Chapter 15: Looking Beyond “Human”: Animal and the Kashmiri Resistance Movement -- Chapter 16: The Logics of Counterinsurgency Education and Resistance in Thirdspace -- Chapter 17: On Kashmiri Men: Disappearance, Nonbeing, Islam -- Chapter 18: Intrusion into the Intimate: Home and the Gendered Anatomy of Crackdowns in Kashmir -- Chapter 19: “Men Had Turned Brutes”: Refugees, Recovery, and Rehabilitation Processes in the State of Jammu and Kashmir, 1947-1952 -- Part V: Belonging, Borders, and Contested Sovereignties -- Chapter 20: Humanitarian Internationalism and Funding Relief for Refugees from Jammu and Kashmir in Pakistan, 1947-1951 -- Chapter 21: Sectarianism or Separatism: Iran, Pakistan and the Dynamics of Shia Politics in Kashmir -- Chapter 22: The Blank Space between Nationalisms: Locating the Kashmiri Pandits in Liberal and Hindu Nationalist Politics in Relation to Kashmir and India -- Chapter 23: Making State Space: The Symbolic Reorganization of Borders in the Kashmir Borderland -- Chapter 24: Peace for Kashmir? The (Non-) Politics of “Civilian Peacebuilding” across the Line of Control -- Chapter 25: Ecumenical Voices: Deterritorializing Kashmir -- Part VI: Technology, Power, and Transformative Landscapes -- Chapter 26: Women, Roads and Development: Infrastructures of State-Making in Gilgit-Baltistan -- Chapter 27: The Economic Mal-Development of Jammu and Kashmir: Uncovering the Myth of Lagging Behind -- Chapter 28: An Ecopoetics of Refusal: Crisis Epistemologies and Environmental Violence in Pakistan-administered Kashmir -- Chapter 29: Chinese Infrastructure and the Pakistani Military State in Gilgit Baltistan. .
    Kurzfassung: The Palgrave Handbook of New Directions in Kashmir Studies provides a comprehensive, interdisciplinary and transregional perspective on the Kashmir dispute. Spanning South and Central Asia, Kashmir has been at the center of geopolitical conflicts and rivalries among India, Pakistan and China for decades, with members of heterogeneous local communities negotiating the complexities of regional state formations, national power assertions and geopolitical competitions. Taken together, the chapters in this handbook examine diverse people’s struggles to establish processes of democratic accountability in relation to the colonial-era state consolidations, postcolonial military occupations, interstate wars, intrastate armed conflicts and cold war and post-cold war politics that have shaped and transformed social and political identities in the region. Contributors chart out varied and bold new directions by attending to local constellations of situated knowledges and practices through which people living in different parts of the disputed region make sense of the conditions and contingencies of their political lives. The handbook further initiates a dialogue on the ways in which state power and border regimes have shaped scholarship and undermined the pursuit of shared intellectual and political projects across physical and epistemological boundaries. Haley Duschinski is Associate Professor of Anthropology and Faculty Affiliate of the Center for Law, Justice & Culture at Ohio University, USA. Mona Bhan is Associate Professor of Anthropology and Ford Maxwell Professor of South Asia at Syracuse University, USA. Cabeiri deBergh Robinson is Associate Professor of International Studies and Director of the Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Program in Near and Middle Eastern Studies at the University of Washington, USA.
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  • 25
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031273124
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 381 p. 14 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Europe—Politics and government. ; Information technology—Law and legislation. ; Mass media—Law and legislation. ; Globalization. ; International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Mass media ; Europe ; Information technology
    Kurzfassung: Part 1: General Aspects -- Chapter 1. The Digital Future of the European Union -- Chapter 2. Priorities and Challenges: The Digital Transition in the European Integration -- Chapter 3. ‘Spill Over’ and ‘Fail Forward’ in the EU’s Cybersecurity Regulations -- Chapter 4. Online Sale of Pharmaceuticals: Liberalization of EU Law in the Context of Transnational Criminal Law -- Chapter 5. European Digital Finance -- Chapter 6. Contract Lifecycle Management as a Catalyst for Digitalization in the European Union -- Chapter 7. Digital Taxes -- Chapter 8. The Digital World Market and the European Union -- Chapter 9. Ethics and New Technologies -- Part 2: Law -- Chapter 10. Data Protection -- Chapter 11. EU Competition Law Goals and the Digital Economy: Reflecting Estonia’s Perspective -- Chapter 12. Digitally Sovereign Individuals the Right to Disconnect as a New Challenge for European Legislation in the Context of Building the EU Digital Market -- Chapter 13. Nordic Roadmap Towards an EU Wide and Seamless Cross Border Cooperation on Judicial Matters -- Chapter 14. Digital Sovereignty in the EU: Searching for Legal Mechanisms for Marking the Borders? -- Chapter 15. A Multidimensional Understanding of EU’s Digital Sovereignty? -- Chapter 16. Digital Sovereignty or Sovereignty with Digital Elements? -- Chapter 17. EU Soft Power. Digital Law -- Chapter 18. Automated Vehicles and New Transportation Services -- Part 3. Politics -- Chapter 19. E-governance in the EU -- Chapter 20. EP Elections. The I-vote -- Chapter 21. Digital European Citizenship -- Chapter 22. The European Commission, the Council and the European Parliament: Differentiated Theoretical Frame for the Digital Revolution -- Chapter 23. Artificial Intelligence: A Reading from European Politics.
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume analyses the digital development of the European Union, presenting an interdisciplinary perspective from the disciplines of political science, international relations, economics, and law. The contributions address the main areas where the EU can, and should act, for creating an efficient and protective digital space in Europe. The book highlights the responsibility of the European Union to work on the future of its digital development, looking for prosperity and defending the European conception of society. It explains how European values must be incorporated into the digital revolution and shows how the digital revolution of the EU will defend the Europeans from new threats. The book's comprehensive approach allows the reader to understand this process without in-depth knowledge of the specific discipline. Therefore, it is a must-read for everybody interested in a better understanding of digital development, European Union policy, and the future of Europe. .
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  • 26
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031321641
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 248 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
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    Schlagwort(e): International economic relations. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Sustainable Development, Digitalization and Governance -- Chapter 1: Sustainable Development, Digitalization, and the Green Economy Post Covid-19 in Africa -- Chapter 2: Beyond the Rhetoric: Digitalization Policy for Resilience in Africa Post Covid-19 -- Chapter 3: Politics versus Reality: The African State & Governance Post Covid-19 -- Part II: Natural Resources Governance and Socio-Economic Systems -- Chapter 4: Reimagining Natural Resources Governance in Africa – Is digitalization the game changer? -- Chapter 5: Assessing Extractive Natural Resources and Digitalization of Governance Initiatives in Africa: Rethinking Questions of Decline and Resilience -- Chapter 6: Sovereign Wealth Fund, Natural Resources Management, and the Green Economy: Digitalization, Policies, and Institutions for Sustainable Development in Africa -- Part III: The Green Economy, Digitalization and the Race to 2030 -- Chapter 7: Fostering Africa’s Digital Trade in Service and Green Economy Post Covid-19 -- Chapter 8: Green Economic Policies in Post Covid-19 Africa -- Chapter 9: Digitalization of What We Eat and How We Think in Africa Post Covid-19 -- Chapter 10: Sustainable Development, Digitalization, the Green Economy & the Race to 2030 in Post Covid-19 Africa.
    Kurzfassung: “This book masterfully interrogates sustainable development, digitalization, and the green economy in Africa post COVID-19. Drawing on a plethora of perspectives, contributors examine dislocated economies, disrupted global supply chains, and distraught governance systems against the backdrop of transitioning to a green economy. Refreshingly, the book pivots on Africa’s aspirations as defined in AU’s Agenda 2063. A must read for all African political actors, development practitioners, scholars, and students of development.” —Dr. George O. Essegbey, President of African Network for Economics of Learning, Innovation and Competence Building (AfricaLics), Nairobi, Kenya “This timely book provides a wide range of theoretical paradigms and perspectives to explore how Africa is leveraging digital technologies for sustainable development, green and inclusive economy post-COVID- 19. Meticulously researched, the book demonstrates that to win, Africa needs better regulation, governance, and a bridging of its digital divide.” —Dr. Isaac Odoom, Assistant Professor of Political Science and African Studies, Carleton University, Canada This book examines sustainable development in the broader framework of Africa post COVID-19. Specifically, the book studies digitalization and its impact on governance, natural resources, the green economy, agriculture and education. Contributing authors discuss and highlight pathways to meaningful sustainable development leveraging digital technologies. This analytical exercise will better inform economic and sociopolitical policies and institutions for African development by offering unique insights on digitalization, governance, the green economy, ‘servicification’, and natural resource regime in Africa post COVID-19. Korbla P. Puplampu teaches in the Department of Sociology at Grant MacEwan University, Edmonton, Canada. Kobena T. Hanson is Principal Evaluation Capacity Development Officer at the African Development Bank Group in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. Peter Arthur is Associate Professor of Political Science and International Development Studies at Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
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  • 27
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031438646
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 205 p. 32 illus., 30 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Sustainable Finance
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    Schlagwort(e): Finance. ; Financial services industry. ; Economic development. ; Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Sustainable Economy ; Environment ; Renewable Energy ; Quantitative Methodology ; Global Sustainability Index ; UN Millennium Declaration ; SDG ; Sustainability Development Goals ; 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Related Literature - Focus on Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 2. A Panel Data Regression Approach Towards the Drivers of Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 3. A Vector Error Correction Model (Vecm) Approach -- Chapter 4. A Principal Component Analysis Approach Towards Assessing Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 5. A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach Towards Evaluating Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 6. A Cluster Analysis Towards Exploring Sustainable Economic Growth.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores certain social and environmental drivers of sustainable economic growth for European Union countries (EU-27) and United Kingdom (UK) in the context of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The author provides a comprehensive overview of the factors that impact and facilitate sustainable economic growth and discusses the complex set of factors involved in sustainable economic development. Special attention is given to quantitative frameworks and empirical modelling, with the main focus on panel data regression models and vector error correction model approach. Furthermore, the book develops ratings of sustainable economic growth for each of the explored countries, by employing data mining techniques such as principal component analysis. Also, the data envelopment analysis non-parametric methodology towards assessing sustainable economic growth is investigated, as well as the cluster analysis in order to classify the selected nations according to sustainable economic growth. The book appeals to policy-makers and academics targeting to learn more about the characteristics of sustainable economic growth.
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  • 28
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031387234
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 585 p. 82 illus., 57 illus. in color.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic history. ; World politics. ; Latin America ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Latin America ; Economic History ; Political History ; Latin American History ; Latin American Economics ; Latin American Development ; Development Studies ; Latin American Studies ; Caribbean Studies ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Latin American economic history in the light of the recent economic cycles -- Chapter 3: The Making of Mexico: The Political Economy of Conquest and Independence -- Chapter 4: Checks and Balances in the Colonial Government of Peru: Evidence from Office Prices -- Chapter 5: Attached once, attached forever: The persistent effects of concertaje in Ecuador -- Chapter 6: Public Education and Indigenous People in Bolivia, 1880’s-1950’s -- Chapter 7: The Age of Mass Migration in Argentina: Social Mobility, Effects on Growth and Selection Patterns -- Chapter 8: European Immigration and Agricultural Productivity in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1898-1920 -- Chapter 9: Modernizing Elites in Latin America: Social-network Evidence from the Emergence of Banking in Antioquia -- Chapter 10: Colombia: Democratic but Violent? -- Chapter 11: Political Conflict and Economic Growth in Post-Independence Venezuela -- Chapter 12: The Plantation Economy of Surinam in the 18th Century -- Chapter 13: The Legacy of the Pinochet Regime -- Chapter 14: Missionaries and Soldiers in the Forging of Modern Paraguay -- Chapter 15: Uruguay: the Rise of a Monocentric Economy -- Chapter 16: The Lasting Development Impacts of El Salvador’s 1980 Land Reform -- Chapter 17: Global Firms and Local Development -- Chapter 18: Protestant Doctrinal Heterodoxy and Heterogeneity in Guatemala -- Chapter 19: The Expansion of Public Education in Puerto Rico after 1900 -- Chapter 20: Conclusion: Historical Persistence, Possibilism and Utopias in Latin America and the Caribbean.
    Kurzfassung: “How can it be that Latin America is so poor when its governments over the past two centuries have experimented with just about every known model of economic development? Read this book and learn how a new generation of Latin Americanist social scientists, using frontier empirical methods and systematically gathered data, provide an answer based on the region’s social and political organization since the 16th century.” —Stephen Haber, A.A. and Jeanne Welch Milligan Professor, School of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University “A phenomenal synthesis with new insights on the roots of Latin American political economy. A vital read to grasp the origins of macroeconomic management and populism, the stubbornly high inequality, and social tensions.” —Elias Papaioannou, Professor of Economics, London Business School “This fantastic new book maps the latest and most interesting methodological advances in the fields of historical economics and historical political economy onto the history of Latin America. The result is a fascinating new understanding of the persistent effects of historical phenomena in the region – including institutional and cultural changes – on each country’s path to development and economic prosperity, or lack thereof.” —Alberto Bisin, Professor of Economics, New York University This book brings together world-renowned experts and rising scholars to provide a collection of chapters examining the long-term impact of historical events on modern-day economic and political developments in Latin America. It, uses a novel approach, stressing empirical contributions and state-of-the-art empirical methods for causal identification. Contributing authors apply these cutting-edge tools to their topics of expertise, giving readers a compendium of frontier research in the region. Important questions of colonialism, migration, elites, land tenure, corruption, and conflict are examined and discussed in an approachable style. The book features a conclusion from Alberto Diaz-Cayeros, Director of the Center for Latin American Studies at Stanford University. This book is critical reader for scholars and students of economic history, political science, political economy, development studies, and Latin American, and Caribbean studies. Felipe Valencia Caicedo is Assistant Professor in the Vancouver School of Economics at the University of British Columbia, Canada, and a Research Affiliate of CEPR. His primary research interests are in economic history, development economics, and economic growth, with an emphasis on Latin America.
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  • 29
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031121166
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 193 p. 38 illus., 29 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
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    Schlagwort(e): International relations. ; Comparative government. ; Economic development. ; International organization.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction: Economy and Foreign Policy in an Uncertain World -- Chapter 2: Development-Foreign Policy Nexus: A Regime Coherence Framework -- Chapter 3: Development and Foreign Policy: State of the Art -- Chapter 4: Economic Governance -- Chapter 5: State-Business Relations -- Chapter 6: Financial Statecraft -- Chapter 7: Conclusion: Talking the Talk, Walking the Walk.
    Kurzfassung: This book sketches an institutional political economy framework to discuss the interaction between development and foreign policy in the global South with reference to Turkey. The authors argue that although the developmental state framework has commonly been employed to explore domestic economic development processes without analytically focusing on the foreign policy dimension, developmental state institutions are highly relevant in the creation and pursuit of a development-oriented foreign policy at a time of growing uncertainty marred by geopolitical and geoeconomic tensions. The book develops a two-level ‘Regime Coherence Framework’ to account for the domestic and international dimensions of development-oriented foreign policy. The main argument posits that the development regime in Turkey and associated foreign policies lack coherence, due to weak institutional complementarities between economic governance, state-business relations, and financial statecraft at the domestic-external nexus. Mustafa Kutlay is Senior Lecturer in the Department of International Politics at City, University of London, UK. He works on comparative politics, politics of development, emerging powers, Turkish political economy, and the global South. H. Emrah Karaoğuz is Assistant Professor in the International Relations department at Kadir Has University, Turkey. His current research focuses on political economy of development, international/comparative political economy, Turkish political economy, and political economy of innovation.
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  • 30
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031411342
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 373 p. 5 illus.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Islamic Banking, Finance, and Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Islam ; Islamic Economics ; Economic and Social Justice ; Alternative economic system ; Risk Sharing ; Sustainable Development
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Polar visions of the Economy -- Chapter 2: Critiques of Mainstream Economic Doctrines -- Chapter 3: Critiques of the Current State of Islamic Economics -- Chapter 4: Ethics of Iqtisaad -- Chapter 5: Islamic Perspectives on the Cycle of Civilization and Problem of Knowledge -- Chapter 6: Islamization of Economics? An Impossibility Theorem -- Chapter 7: Behavioral Norms and Institutional Structure of Iqtiṣād-driven Economy -- Chapter 8: Rethinking the Essence of Macroeconomic Policies in the Iqtisad Paradigm -- Chapter 9: Risk Sharing and the Stability of Iqtisad-driven Economy.
    Kurzfassung: This book discusses the need for a paradigm shift from Islamic economics universe of discourse to Iqtisād, a socio-economic system that is entirely independent from other economic doctrines and systems of thought. It provides an overview of critiques of the science and dogma of mainstream, orthodox, neoclassical, or simply Economics, with its axioms of rationality, scarcity, and unlimited wants. There is also a critical analysis of Islamic economics, and its failures to set its own policy agenda and development objectives. Our contention in this book is that Iqtisād--the Qur’an’s vision of how the economy is to be arranged—provides such a paradigm with a radically different philosophical foundation from that of Economics to the point that makes grafting one onto the other Impossible. Iqtisād offers a genuine and authentic Islamic paradigm with unique etymological and philosophical foundations. It is a unique system that derives its organizing principles from the principal source of the Quran, rather than Economics. The logical coherence of its immutable system of rules compliance, institutional structures, and risk-sharing relations provides the foundations for economic dynamism, financial stability, and shared prosperity. It ensures that resources are efficiently managed, poverty is eradicated, income and wealth mal-distributions are corrected, and the internal sources of economic injustices gripping human societies are eliminated. The Impossibility Theorem proposed in this book implies that, metaphysically, ontologically, epistemologically, axiologically, and teleologically, the two polar cases of Iqtisād and Economics are so radically different to rule out any grafting of one onto the other in order to present an intermediate paradigm with a synthetic discipline called Islamic economics. Given its multidisciplinary contents, this book will be of interest to a wide audience, including economists, policymakers, philosophers, theologians, and jurists, and can guide also free-thinking readers to a clarity of understanding about the conditions of humanity and the imperative of change with a sincerity of purpose and coherence in knowledge. Nabil El Maghrebi is Vice President at Wakayama University, and Visiting Professor at the Center for Mathematical Modeling and Data Science, Osaka University, Japan. Abbas Mirakhor is a retired Professor of Economics and the Former Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Tarık Akın is Head of the Department of Participation Finance at the Finance Office of the Presidency of the Republic of Türkiye. Zamir Iqbal is the VP Finance and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the Islamic Development Bank. Prior to that he served at senior positions at the World Bank. .
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  • 31
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031122095
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 246 p. 5 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Gender and Politics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Rubio Grundell, Lucrecia Security meets gender equality in the EU
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    Schlagwort(e): Europe—Politics and government. ; Identity politics. ; Security, International. ; Europe ; Europäische Union ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Frau ; Menschenhandel ; Prostitution ; Feminismus
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. Internal Security and the EU: The Securitisation by Contagion of Trafficking in Women for Sexual Exploitation -- 3. Prostitution and the EU: Neoliberalism, Vulnerability and Security -- 4. The Intersection of Security and Neo-abolitionism in the EU’s Anti-trafficking Policies -- 5. Desecuritising Trafficking in Women for Sexual Exploitation Through a Neo-Abolitionist Approach? the European Women’s Lobby -- 6. Desecuritising Trafficking in Women for Sexual Exploitation Through a Sex Work Approach? Aradau Post-anarchism and Whore-Walks -- 7. Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the triangular dynamics of securitisation and desecuritisation that underpin the EU’s approach to trafficking in women for sexual exploitation. That is, its progressive securitisation within the EU’s anti-trafficking policies and the existence of two distinct and competing approaches that coexist among feminist struggles against such trend: a neo-abolitionist approach, on the one hand, that is increasingly defended from within EU institutions, and has thus become increasingly entangled with the securitisation of trafficking in women; and a sex work approach, on the other, that has been largely relegated to the domains of academia and civil society. As such, this book addresses the intersection of security and feminist neo-abolitionism within the EU’s anti-trafficking policies, as well as the desecuritising potential of the anti-trafficking advocacy of both transnational neo-abolitionist and sex worker organisations. This book unprecedentedly brings together three bodies of literature that rarely interact: Critical Security Studies, EU Gender Studies and the feminist literature on prostitution and trafficking in women and demonstrates their fruitful interaction in an extensive empirical analysis of the EU’s internal security, violence against women and anti-trafficking policies. Lucrecia Rubio Grundell is UNA4CAREER Postdoctoral Fellow in the Faculty of Political Science and Sociology at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.
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  • 32
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031207549
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 323 p. 53 illus.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Economics—History. ; Economic development. ; Economics ; Economic growth ; Ricardo's rent theory ; von Thunen's theory ; Faustmann's optimality rule ; Pareto Optimality ; Capital markets ; Interest rates ; Ramsey's model ; Koopman's theory ; Nordhaus ; Degrowth
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Economics of Optimal Growth Pathways -- Chapter 2 Ricardo’s Rent -- Chapter 3 Von Thunen’s Spatial Land Use: Grasslands and Cities -- Chapter 4 Faustmann’s Forest Harvest Rotation -- Chapter 5 Hotelling’s Fossil Fuel Economics -- Chapter 6 Fisheries Bioeconomics under Open Access -- Chapter 7 Irving Fisher’s Capital and Interest. - Chapter 8 Frank Ramsey’s Optimal Savings -- Chapter 9 Robert Solow’s Modern Economic Growth -- Chapter 10 Tjalling Koopmans’s Optimal Economic Growth -- Chapter 11 William Nordhaus’s Optimal Carbon Tax Trajectory -- Chapter 12 The Economics of Optimal Growth Pathways with Managing Natural Resources -- Chapter 13 Tendencies for Sub-optimal or Post-growth Pathways.
    Kurzfassung: Every society aspires to be prosperous. It also endeavors to minimize the side effects of economic growth. This book entitled The Economics of Optimal Growth Pathways addresses numerous trade-offs faced by society to achieve prosperity and explores the best possible growth pathways. The theories explored in this book serve as a springboard to better understand key challenges and aspects of the economy, including food security, land use, forest and resource management, capital markets and interest rates, oil and gas extraction, fish and marine resources, saving and investment, and climate change. This book elucidates the concept of optimal economic growth pathways while addressing the challenges faced in natural resources and life on the planet. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in resource and environmental economics. S. Niggol Seo is a natural resource economist who specializes in the study of global warming and globally shared goods. Born in 1972, he received a PhD degree in environmental and natural resource economics from Yale University in 2006 and has been a professor in the UK, Spain, and Australia from 2006 to 2015. He previously worked on various World Bank projects on climate change in Africa, Latin America, and Asia. He received an Outstanding Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy Article Award from the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association in Pittsburgh in June 2011. He is currently at the Muaebak Institute of Global Warming Studies.
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  • 33
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031203824
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVI, 549 p. 94 illus.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Labor economics. ; Development economics. ; Education economics ; Human capital ; Role of education in employment ; Higher education in Europe ; Role of education in economic developement ; Role of education in social developement ; Education economics policies ; Economic scale of education
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction – The Temporal Dynamics of Education -- PART I. The Emergence of Education and Its Economic Dimension -- 2. Education: Conceptual and Methodological Approaches -- 3.Theories and Models on the Relationship Between Education and Economic Development -- 4. Economic Scale of Education. 5. Higher Education for the Social and Economic Development -- Part II. Practice Beats Theory -- 6. Case Studies of Best Practices in Higher Education. 7. Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between Higher Education and Economic Development -- Part III. Understanding the Numbers and Narratives. Good and Bad News -- 8. Trends and Evolutions of Higher Education Related to the European Integration and Membership -- 9. Systems of Benchmarking Indicator Characterizing Modern Economy -- 10. The Relationships GCI-ELLI-HCI -- 11. The 2020 Strategy -- 12. Quantification of the Impact Level of Education on the Economic Development of Nations -- Part IV. Detached From Contemporary Reality -- 13. Empirical Research on the Gap between Level of Education and Employability Based on Work Satisfaction -- 14. Conclusions Regarding the Social and Economic Dimension of Education.
    Kurzfassung: This book is very courageous as it maps out a new world, connecting the level of education with economic growth in Romania, giving an entire new perspective. Decoupling growth from consumption and providing an alternative, foster knowledge via a new framework of understanding, giving insights to new society models. The libertarian touch on the educational perspective, balanced off by institutionalised governmental approach gives a full view about the links between economics and education and invites for further research. - Researcher Razvan Hoinaru ”Queen Mary” University of London, UK. In today’s taxing environment of burnt-out teachers, publish-or-perish culture in academia, and widespread cultural transformations, where can educators find the energy to inspire new generations? This book aims to not merely help readers survive the most stressful moments, but builds a panoramic vista of thought and learning. In a situation where more and more students and workers leave Romania to find work abroad, the author’s integral approach to education is refreshingly optimistic. - PhD Sid Lukkassen ”Radboud” University Nijmegen, Netherlands. This book explores how education influences economic and social development. With a particular focus on the role of higher education and universities, policies that promote education are analysed to highlight how economic development can be encouraged (and hindered) through policymaking. Comparative trends within Europe and Romania are examined to provide insight into the different ways in which education has evolved across the continent. The relationship between levels of education and employability, personal development, and professional development is also discussed. This book aims to examine how education policies can maximise economic growth and social development. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in economic development and education economics. Daniela-Mihaela Neamţu, PhD, is Assistant Professor at the ”Stefan cel Mare” University of Suceava, Romania and a member of the Romanian Statistics Society. She has published over 50 scientific articles and books.
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783030780838
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 500 p. 248 illus., 180 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 250
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    Schlagwort(e): Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Kurzfassung: The Comfort Potential and Development Prospects of Cities in the Steppe Zone of Russia Using the Index Method -- Water Resources of Transboundary Rivers in the Steppe Zone under Modern Hydroclimatic Conditions -- Ecological-economical Security in the Steppe Regions of Russia -- Developing Institutional Support for Rational Steppe Land Use -- The Role of Late Pleistocene Permafrost Processes in the Formation of Thufurs in the Southern Cis-Urals Steppe -- Natural Fires in the Steppe Regions of Russia: Causing Factors and Detection Experience -- Dynamics of Erosion Processes in Steppe Landscapes Caused by Agricultural and Oil Production -- Challenges in Developing Ecological and Economic Areas in the Mountainous Region of the Greater Altai, Russia -- The Integrated Regulation of a Cyber-Physical System -- The Resource Availability and Resource Dependence of Yakutia, a Russian Economic region. .
    Kurzfassung: This book is a unique collection of advanced research on natural, human-made, and coupled human–natural systems. The contributors analyze the current state of knowledge, address methodological challenges, and explore engaging cases. The chapters demonstrate the balanced disciplinary strength and discuss interdisciplinary perspectives. The authors undertake a holistic and spatially integrative analysis to understand the sustainability of environmental, economic, and social systems, emphasizing the coupled nature of such systems. In particular, the chapters explore biodiversity conservation and natural resources, the sustainability of natural and human-altered ecosystems, sustainability–vulnerability issues in coupled human–natural systems, mechanisms to foster sustainable environmental practices, eventually accumulating sustainability research and practice in various fields. More than that, the challenges of educational and economic systems are studied closely. The authors rely on unique data, develop regional and local knowledge, and explore global trends at local scales. A separate focus is devoted to human health and well-being. The book has seven sections: (1) Advances in Natural and Coupled Human–Natural Systems Research; (2) Economic Systems in the Age of Digital Changes and Unstable Environments; (3) Sustainable Social Systems, Migration Flows, and Social Cohesion; (4) Taking Action for Greater Security and Effective Partnerships for Sustainable Development; (5) Systemic Challenges and Changes in Education Systems in Russia and Around the Globe; (6) Advances in Cultural Traditions and Innovation, Development Barriers, and Social Stability; (7) Human Health and Well-being: Taking Action for Sustainable Development. Written by scholars and practitioners from multiple fields of knowledge, the book is designed for a broader audience interested in the following research areas: systems research and thinking, sustainability research and thinking, system dynamics, management of complexity, decision analysis, organization theory, governance, natural resources, environmental studies, economic development, social policies, cleaner production, innovation, cultural studies, and sustainable practices.
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  • 35
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031194740
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 319 p. 16 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Europe—History. ; Collective memory. ; Social history. ; Economic development. ; Welfare state. ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: 1 Introduction: “The Appalling Cry of Famine”: Famine in Nineteenth-Century Europe -- 2 Finland, Europe and the Russian Empire, 1809-1855 -- 3 The Crimean War and the “Finnish Famine Relief Committee” -- 4 National Reform and Renewed Famine, 1860-66 -- 5 Reactions to the “Frost Night” of 1867 -- 6 The Role of Private Charity in Finland, 1867-68 -- 7 Poor Relief and Public Works Schemes -- 8 Seeking Refuge at Home and Abroad, 1867-68 -- 9 Famine and Regional Crises in Finland, 1868-1918 -- 10 “A Sacred Responsibility to Remember”? Finland’s Great Hunger Years: Historiography, Literature and Memorialisation -- 11 Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This book will provide a thematic overview of one of European history’s most devastating famines, the Great Finnish Famine of the 1860s. In 1868, the nadir of several years of worsening economic conditions, 137,000 people (approximately 8% of the Finnish population) perished as the result of hunger and disease. The attitudes and policies enacted by Finland’s devolved administration tended to follow European norms, and therefore were often similar to the “colonial” practices seen in other famines at the time. What is distinctive about this catastrophe in a mid-nineteenth-century context, is that despite Finland being a part of the Russian Empire, it was largely responsible for its own governance, and indeed was developing its economic, political and cultural autonomy at the time of the famine. Finland’s Great Famine 1856-68 examines key themes such as the use of emergency foods, domestic and overseas charity, vagrancy and crime, emergency relief works, and emigration.
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  • 36
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031279829
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 195 p. 71 illus., 60 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Contributions to Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Economic development. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Environmental Economics ; Transition to a low carbon-based economy ; Sustainable economic growth ; Energy transitions through the private/public sectors ; Climate change policies ; Dynamic modelling in economics ; Green growth ; Sustainable development ; Dynamic macroeconomic modeling ; Sustainable economic growth ; Carbon-emitting resource use ; Economics of climate ; Low-carbon economy ; Climate policy ; Sustainable macroeconomics ; New energy technologies ; Climate economics
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 – Introduction -- Chapter 2 -Sustainable Growth, Welfare and Short-termism -- Chapter 3 - Non-Sustainable Growth, Resource Extraction, and Boom-Bust Cycles -- Chapter 4 - Fossil Fuel Resources, Environment and Climate Change -- Chapter 5 - Limits on the Extraction of Fossil Fuels,- Chapter 6 - Fossil Fuel Resource Depletion, Backstop Technology, and Renewable Energy -- Chapter 7 - Transition to a Low Carbon Energy System -- Chapter 8 - The Private Sector – Energy Transitions and Financial Market -- Chapter 9 - The Public Sector – Energy Transition and Fiscal and Monetary Policies -- Chapter 10 - Delaying Forces and Climate Negotiation – Games, Lock-ins, Leakages, and Tipping Points -- Chapter 11 - Climate Risks, Sustainable Finance, and Climate Policy -- Chapter 12 - Concluding Remarks.
    Kurzfassung: Given the industrialized world’s historical dependence on fossil fuel-based energy resources and perils of moving beyond the earth’s carbon budget, this book explores the myriad challenges of climate change and in reaching a low-carbon economy. Reconciling the medium-term needs for transition policies, the book provides guidelines for complex climate policy tasks. The book presents empirical trends in the use of carbon-emitting resources and evaluates market-driven short-termism and its adverse impact on resource use and the environment; It attempts a paradigm shift towards a framework of sustainable macroeconomics providing empirical and numerical analyses of recent climate-economy models, empirical estimations, and diverse macro policy options and implementations New analytical issues are also considered, e.g., strategic behavior in the energy and resource sectors, energy competition and the dynamics of market shares in new energy technology The authors suggest a multitude of market-based strategies and public fiscal, monetary, and financial policies, and longer-run planning for resource extraction - all serving sustainable growth and a transformation of the energy sector and dealing with the tipping points encountered in climate change The book also examines the multiple delaying forces slowing the transition to a low-carbon economy; these typically arise from short-termism, lock-ins, irreversibility, leakages, non-cooperative games, and other political strategies, explaining the slow implementation of climate policies The book, complementary to macroeconomic textbooks, appeals to scholars and students of economics and environmental science. It is also relevant for policymakers and practitioners in multilateral institutions, research institutions as well as governments and ministries of countries interested in climate economics, alternative energy sources, and energy policies. The book fills an important gap on… dealing with the path to greenhouse gas neutrality from a macroeconomic point of view. —Ottmar Edenhofer, Director of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research and Professor at the Technical University, Berlin, Germany.
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783031340413
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 377 p. 26 illus., 21 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
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    Schlagwort(e): International relations. ; Africa ; Regionalism. ; Diplomacy. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 African Summitry: Representation of “External Other” in the “Power Transit” Era -- Part 1: African Agency in Post-Pandemic World -- Chapter 2: The Interface between Article 4(h) of the Constitutive Act and the African People's Agency: The Role of the AU in Post-Pandemic African Diplomacy -- Chapter 3: The Global Demographic Change and Africa-Asia Relations: Beyond Big Power Summits -- Chapter 4: Post-Covid-19 African Development Challenges in African Think Tanks Studies -- Chapter 5: Cameroon and China Educational Cooperation in the Post-Covid Era: The Case of Chinese Language Teaching and Learning -- Chapter 6: Promotion Strategies for Mitigating the Impact of Covid-19 on Kenya’s Exports -- Chapter 7: Intra-Africa Trade in Services and the AFCFTA -- Chapter 8: Trading African Art at Sotheby's: a Story Told by Lions or Hunters? -- Part 2: Great powers summits on cooperation with Africa -- Chapter 9: Diplomacy on regional and inter-regional Levels: What works, why and for whom? -- Chapter 10: The EU and Turkey’s Development Aid Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa: Unpacking the Similarities and Differences -- Chapter 11: TICAD and FOCAC Summit Diplomacy: Similarities and Differences -- Chapter 12: Beyond Summitry: The Role of Hard and Soft Power in Turkey’s Africa Strategy -- Chapter 13: Decoding of Turkey’s Last Two Decades in Africa -- Part 3: Healthcare cooperation and regional initiatives in Africa -- Chapter 14: Resource flows in D R Congo public health and healthcare in the Covid-19 pandemic -- Chapter 15: China in fight against COVID-19 and its consequences for Africa -- Chapter 16: EU efforts to increase the pandemic preparedness on a global scale before the COVID-19 outbreak -- Chapter 17: India-Africa: development cooperation in healthcare -- Part 4: Conflicts and Political Process Despite COVID Pandemics -- Chapter 18: Managing Conflict and political processes despite COVID-19 -- Chapter 19: The African Union – United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID): Mission Accomplished? -- Chapter 20: The EU Peacekeeping Strategy in Mali: Challenges and Prospects -- Chapter 21: Land Conflicts in Cote d’Ivoire in 1990’s as a Premise for the Civil War -- Chapter 22: The Oromo Revolution: How Has Interethnic Relations Changed in Ethiopia? -- Chapter 23: Conflict Development and African Union Security Management Capacity Challenges.
    Kurzfassung: In light of the growing number of African summits and a new awareness of international interdependence during the COVID-19 pandemic, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of Africa’s international relations (IR). Leading IR scholars from Africa and around the world examine international cooperation with African countries in areas such as health care, education, and peacekeeping and explore how Africa’s role in the system of international relations has changed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The book is divided into four parts, the first of which explores analyzes the various actors that constitute African agency in the post-pandemic world, while the second focuses on the summits of the major powers regarding cooperation with Africa. The third part covers public health cooperation and regional initiatives in Africa, including issues such as vaccine diplomacy, while the fourth and final part discusses conflicts & political process despite COVID Pandemics.
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  • 38
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031434365
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 219 p.)
    Serie: Contributions to Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Technological innovations. ; Economic development. ; Evolutionary economics. ; Institutional economics. ; economics of innovation ; innovation ; periphery ; absorptive capacity ; income traps ; technological revolutions ; innovation systems
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Theoretical framework and methodology -- Chapter 2: The impact of industrial revolution on the periphery - an "astonishing reversal" -- Chapter 3: Two technological revolutions and a predominantly falling behind period -- Chapter 4: The fourth Long Wave and a predominantly limited catch up phase -- Chapter 5: The invention of the www, a new "reversal" and a new international division of labor -- Chapter 6: Heterogeneity at the periphery and the current reconfiguration of global capitalism -- Conclusion: towards an agenda for international reform.
    Kurzfassung: This book evaluates the uneven propagation of technological revolutions, investigating the roots of this phenomenon in the absorptive capabilities that are built by countries and regions at the periphery. To understand this global process, this book looks to two dimensions: time and geography. Temporally, the book follows the sequence of technological revolutions in the last 250 years. With regard to geography, the book studies five different regions at the periphery—China, India, Africa, Russia and Latin America—to understand how they differ in the institutional processes that shape their absorptive capabilities. Focusing on each technological revolution and its impact on those five peripheric regions, the chapters illustrate how each region coped with each shock wave emanating from the center. Providing a truly global outlook of a complex system with a dynamic nature, this book will be of interest to researchers and students of development economics, the economics of innovation, evolutionary economics, and the economics of science and technology.
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9783031137419
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 419 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Rechtsordnung ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsstaat ; Responsibility to Protect ; Innerstaatliches Recht ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Staatensukzession ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. The Role of the Judiciary in Development of an ISDS Mechanism in Vietnam by Dr. Chau Huy Quang -- Chapter 2. How U.S. Courts Handle GDPR in Discovery Process: An Examination of a US Patent Infringement Case by Azam Zare Chahoki -- Chapter 3. Frozen Conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Caucasus, and International Law by Oleksandr (Alex) Biryukov -- Chapter 4. Restorative Justice and Non-Custodial Measures as Panacea For Prison Decongestion in A Covid-19 Era: Nigeria in Perspective by Hon. Judge Dr. Ani Comfort Obi -- Chapter 5. Kazakhstan's Counterterrorism and Cybersecurity Initiatives by Prof. Dr. Dana Rizyeva -- Chapter 6. Judicial Misconduct: Analyzing the Code Of Conduct For Judicial Officers in Nigeria by Dr. Ndubisi J. Madubuike-Ekwe -- Chapter 7. Principle of Responsibility to Protect: Implications For Sovereignty by Dr. Eustace C. Azubuike -- Chapter 8. Ankle Monitors in The U.S. Asylum System: International Legal Issues and Recommendations by Giulia Rettagliati -- Chapter 9. The American Judiciary and Judicial Institutions on Trial by Dr. Ifeanyi Innocent Onwuazombe -- Chapter 10. The Unconformity of California Gender Quota Law With The Contractual Theory of Corporate Law by Dr. Murat Can PEHLİVANOĞLU -- Chapter 11. Surrogacy, Religious Culture and the Imperatives of the Law: Any Caveats for Law Makers? By Dr. Obiajulu Nnamuchi -- Chapter 12. Nganjiwa V Federal Republic of Nigeria – Judicial Contrivance of Immunity For Judges? By Prof. Osita Nnamani Ogbu -- Chapter 13. Recovery from International Trade Crisis by Dr. Ramesh Bikram Karky -- Chapter 14. States Succession in International Law by Prof. Andrew Conteh -- Chapter 15. The Case for Domestic Worker’s Bill of Rights in Bangladesh: Preliminary Observations by Prof. Dr. Zakia Afrin -- Chapter 16. Development of International Commercial Arbitration in Virtual Reality During The Covid-19 Pandemic by Dr. Aileen Huang -- Chapter 17. The Continuing Relevance and Importance of Pacta Sunt Servanda in Contemporary International Law: A Re-Appraisal by Judge A.G. Koroma.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides contributions in international law, development, and international relations from a cross section of jurists and scholars including a justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria and a former Judge of the International Court of Justice at The Hague. The project, conceived as a festschrift in honor of Professor Christian Okeke, aims to amplify the voices and perspectives that are not often accorded the limelight in international legal discourse. Additionally, the contributors discuss such relevant issues as frozen conflicts in Eastern Europe, counter-terrorism and cyber-security in Central Asia, and judicial contrivance in African countries. Bridging the gap between political science and legal scholarship, the book presents an interdisciplinary perspective on the emergence of an international rule of law and development. It also provides much needed empirical research on the implications of multi-level governance and global legal pluralism for the rule of law beyond the nation state. This book will be highly relevant to scholars, academics, researchers, and students in the fields of international relations, law, and development. Emeka Duruigbo is Professor at Thurgood Marshall School of Law, Texas Southern University. Remigius Chibueze is Adjunct Professor at Golden Gate University School of Law, San Francisco, CA. Sunday Gozie Ogbodo is Professor and Dean at Faculty of Law, Godfrey Okoye University, Enugu, Nigeria.
    Anmerkung: Literaturhinweise, Index
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  • 40
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031094873
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 265 p. 1 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Africa—History. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Ethnology—Africa. ; Culture. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Geography. ; Africa ; Ethnology ; Africa
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction: Kenya in Historical Perspective; Wanjala S. Nasong’o, Maurice N. Amutabi, Toyin Falola -- Part I: The Long Precolonial Moment -- 2. The Bantu Origin, Migration, and Settlement in Kenya; Pius Kakai Wanyonyi -- 3. The Migration of Nilotes and their Settlement; Opolot Okia -- 4. Cushitic Migration and Settlement in Kenya; Maurice N. Amutabi -- 5. The Arrival of Arabs and Asians in Kenya; Julius Nabende -- 6. Kingdoms, Politics, and State Formation in Pre-colonial Kenya; Kennedy M. Moindi -- 7. Traditional Families and Social Networks in Kenya; Tom G. Ondicho -- 8. Pre-Colonial Economic Activities: Crafts, Industry, and Trade; Kennedy M. Moindi -- Part II: Colonial Encounters -- 9. The Colonial Political Economy in Kenya; Kennedy M. Moindi -- 10. The Kenyan Shilling: History of an East African Currency; Isaac Tarus -- 11. Colonial Agricultural Development; Martin S. Shanguhyia -- 12. The Impact of World Wars I and II on Kenya; Samuel Alfayo Nyanchoga -- 13. Politics and Social Life in White Settler Towns; Maurice N. Amutabi and Linnet Hamasi -- 14. The Environment Under Colonialism; Martin S. Shanguhyia -- 15. The Mass Media and Cultural Change; Kibiwott Kurgat and Caren Jerop -- 16. The Influence of Pioneer Schools and Makerere University on the Kenya’s Post-Colonial Development; Peter Otiato Ojiambo and Margaret W. Njeru -- 17. African Women in Colonial Kenya, 1900-1963; Julius Simiyu Nabende and Martha Wangari Musalia -- 18. The Trade Union Movement in Colonial and Postcolonial Kenya; Magdalene Ndeto Bore -- 19. The Rise of Anti-Colonial Nationalism; Robert M. Maxon -- 20. Lancaster House Independence Constitutional Negotiations, 1960-1963; Robert M. Maxon -- 21. Political Consolidation and the Rise of Single-Party Authoritarianism; Wanjala S. Nasong’o.
    Kurzfassung: This volume covers Kenya’s history, society, culture, economics, politics, and environment from precolonial times through the first years of independence. The book comprises twenty-one chapters divided into two parts. Part I focuses on the long precolonial moment, detailing the nature of precolonial Kenyan societies and their economics, politics, gender dynamics, and social organization. Part II examines Kenyan societies’ encounters with British colonialism, critically outlining the impact and implications of these encounters. The volume concludes with an examination of political consolidation after the country’s attainment of political independence and the subsequent foundations for political authoritarianism. Wanjala S. Nasong’o is Professor of International Studies at Rhodes College in Memphis, USA. Maurice N. Amutabi is Professor and Director of the Center for Science and Technology Studies at the Technical University of Kenya. Toyin Falola is Professor of History, University Distinguished Teaching Professor, and the Jacob and Frances Sanger Mossiker Chair in the Humanities at the University of Texas at Austin, USA. He is an honorary professor at the University of Cape Town, South Africa, and Extraordinary Professor of Human Rights at the University of the Free State, South Africa. .
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  • 41
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031230776
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 277 p. 3 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Business ethics.
    Kurzfassung: Part 1 Introduction: A framework for analyzing moral situations -- Ethics, naive vs. nuanced -- The is/ought distinction -- Relativism -- Deontological ethics: duty and law -- Teleology: judging cases by consequences -- Insights from medical ethics -- Virtue Ethics and Feminist Ethics -- Practical tips for instituting ethics in your institution -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Part 2 From Theory to Action -- Ethics Vs Law -- Demanding the “Right” Answer -- The informed argument -- Applying Moral Theories -- Coallating our Observations.-Part 3 Boards and Oversight -- Covid-19 vaccine policy in a medium-sized NFP -- The helpful board member -- When democracy and mission collide -- The employee with family on the board -- Social -- Enterprise vs. Social Service -- The board member’s pet project -- Regime change and the perils of being a hero -- The possessive major gifts officer -- When personal problems threaten the mission -- Part 4 Moral Dilemmas in Executive Leadership.-Meltdown in Monrovia -- Cutting vital services -- Changing staff’s job descriptions -- Child sponsorship in the after school program -- Accepting crypto donations -- The White Savior in the Dark Continent -- Internship or exploitation? -- Graft at the top -- Part 5 Money, Finance and Fundraising -- Misallocation or resources or unreasonable donor? -- Lean or starving? On the tyranny of low administrative cost rates.-That time when your NFP became his PR crisis response plan -- A successful event -- Missing money at the group home -- Bribery or just doing business? -- Coalition building or finder’s fee? -- Inheriting an albatross -- The school for civil war orphans -- The best president we could ever dream of -- The post-mortem “take” -- Missing money? -- “Give me a child you don’t care about” -- Part 6 Inter-Cultural and Cross-Cultural Ethics -- Short-Termer headaches -- “Hire a young woman” -- In our country they would be married -- What counts as diversity numbers? -- Vaccine resistance in vulnerable communities -- The at-least-somewhat racist missionary -- Later that evening, in the same town -- Part 7 Ethics in Program Operations -- The protective guardian -- Dealing with noncompliance in Syracuse -- Putting nationals in harm’s way -- Another feeding program begins -- What could go wrong? -- Land title woes in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Microfinance, interest and Islam -- Indian nationalism and the foreign NGO -- Lying to the Police -- Closing the orphanage -- Professorial Malfeasance Abroad?Part 8 Digital, Online and Cyber Ethics -- Archiving a Nation’s Text Messages -- Where there are no government-issued ID’s -- Political Disinformation, Community Outreach and Vaccine Drives -- Election Season and Viral Online Videos -- Revealing the Location of Vulnerable Women -- Child Porn, Revenge Porn and Non-Fungible Tokens -- Appendix I: Discussion-Leader Tips -- Appendix II: Structuring an Ethics Discussion -- Appendix III Evaluating Ethics Argumentation -- Appendix IV: Examples of good and bad case analyses -- Appendix IV: Discussion Guides to each Case.
    Kurzfassung: This textbook explores ethical issues for not-for-profit and non-governmental organizations, providing discussion-oriented cases for NFP and NGP practitioners. The book begins with an introduction to professional ethics as practiced in industry, not-for-profits and NGO’s. Attention is paid both to classical ethical theories and contemporary variants. Then, combining that theory with an introduction to the morally unique facets of the NFP and NGO landscape, it offers a series of cases which pertain to the underlying theoretical substrate. The reader will find a blend of theory and application within the text as well as guided assignment prompts. Themes covered include board relationships, staff management, work with vulnerable populations, financial transparency, Human Resources ethics and ethical dilemmas unique to international operations. Craig Hanson, Ph.D. currently serves as Associate Professor and Director of the International Development program at Palm Beach Atlantic University, USA. He is an applied scholar and researcher with expertise at the intersection of philosophical ideas and the economy of human behavior. Using this expertise, he has engaged in a career of articulating new solutions to old problems in international development. He has lent his expertise to a large number of projects throughout the world – from Latin America to Southeast Asia – ranging from small faith-based endeavors to large public-private initiatives. A guiding principle of these activities has been the conviction that development requires more than just one focal point, be it religious, governmental, or in the private sector. Only through the effective intersection of these often competing sets of interests can forward progress be made in those places that need it most. He has lectured at institutions across the United States as well as Europe and Africa. He speaks, lectures, and writes in French and English and has conversational competence in a variety of other languages from Spanish to tribal languages of West Africa. He is currently engaged in a variety of projects related to the intersection of the public sector and private interests as well as the ever changing landscape of American Philanthropy.
    URL: Cover
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  • 42
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031093531
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 436 p. 40 illus., 39 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Language, Gender and Sexuality
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Tranchese, Alessia From Fritzl to #metoo
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Linguistics. ; Communication. ; Sex. ; Race. ; Rape in mass media ; Victims of crimes in mass media ; Violence in mass media ; Women in mass media ; Women - Press coverage ; Great Britain ; Großbritannien ; Presse ; Berichterstattung ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Geschichte 2008-2020 ; Amstetten ; Fritzl, Josef 1935- ; MeToo
    Kurzfassung: Part 1: Introduction and context -- Chapter 1: Rape: beyond definitions, misconceptions and myths -- Chapter 2: Incidence of rape in the UK -- Chapter 3: British quality press -- Chapter 4: From Fritzl to Weinstein -- Part 2: Theory and Method -- Chapter 5: Theoretical background -- Chapter 6: Corpus building and analysis -- Part 3: The Discourse of Rape -- Chapter 7: Rape and other crimes -- Chapter 8: Rape and ideology in newspapers -- Chapter 9: Who is the rapist? -- Part 4: From Fritzl to Weinstein: Shifting Discourses -- Chapter 10: Consistencies and inconsistencies -- Chapter 11: Rape trials -- Part 5: Conclusion -- Chapter 12: Reflecting upon methodology -- Chapter 13: Concluding remarks.
    Kurzfassung: “An important, rigorous and very readable book which will be an essential point of reference for future studies of sexual violence in the news. Tranchese demonstrates which myths about rape have persisted, as well as highlighting how they have adapted to the digital news environment. Her analysis is clear and persuasive and provides activists with new tools and evidence to push for change. This is feminist media studies at its best. I cannot recommend this book highly enough.” —Karen Boyle, Author #MeToo, Weinstein and Feminism, University of Strathclyde “This book is essential reading for anyone who really wants to understand how the myths and stereotypes around rape are moulded and sustained by the British media, distracting from the profound structural changes required to dismantle misogyny and deliver real justice for women, too often denied by the courts.” —Yvonne Roberts, journalist and campaigner This is the first longitudinal study of the language used by the British press to talk about rape. Through a diachronic analysis informed by corpus linguistics and feminist theory, Tranchese examines how rape discourse has (or has not) changed over the past decade. With its detailed investigation of media representations, the book explores how age-old myths about sexual violence re-emerge in different forms within news narratives. Against the backdrop of twelve years of newspaper coverage of rape, including many high-profile cases, this study also traces the rise of “celebrity culture”, the emergence of #metoo, and the development of the backlash against it. The author places these historical events and recent trends within broader debates on feminism and the role played by (social) media in shaping contemporary rape discourse. This book provides a much-needed linguistic analysis which will be of particular interest to scholars and students of feminist studies, language and gender, corpus-assisted discourse studies, and gendered crime. Alessia Tranchese is Senior Lecturer in Communication and Applied Linguistics at the University of Portsmouth, UK. Her research interests include the representation of violence against women in the media, online misogyny, and corpus-assisted critical discourse analysis. .
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  • 43
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031264511
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 200 p. 28 illus., 22 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Progress in IS
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Business information services. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Digital transformation ; Economy of Georgia ; New technology adoption ; Policy implementation ; Strategic roadmap for Georgia ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Preface The relevance of the digital transformation for the societal and economic development of Georgia -- Part A Digital Transformation and the Economic Perspective -- Chapter 1 Digital work platforms in the modern labor market -- Chapter 2 The Role of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on Georgian Economy -- Chapter 3 How to attract startups to boost national economies - A German-Georgian comparison and case study -- Chapter 4 KIU-INNOVATE: A flagship initiative for an entrepreneurial and engaged university in Georgia -- Part B Digital Transformation and the Enterprise Perspective -- Chapter 5 The Enterprise Transformation Cycle - A Model for Digital Transformation -- Chapter 6 Agile project management methodology – Exploring factors which foster successful introduction and institutionalization of the framework -- Chapter 7 Revisiting Organizational Change Management (OCM) – a Context Sensitive and Dynamic Approach of Change -- Chapter 8 Recommendations for leaders of virtual teams to build trust -- Chapter 9 Remote Work – The Great Equalizer of the 21st Century? Stress and employee motivation in High and Low-Cost Countries – Exemplary Analysis for Germany, Bulgaria, and Georgia -- Chapter 10 Digitalization as a Driver for successful Talent Acquisition and Employee Retention -- Chapter 11 Cultural Work and Cultural Management in the Digital Post-Pandemic Change of Time – Opportunities, Risks and Challenges in the Context of the 4th Industrial Revolution -- Part C Conclusion and Implications for Policy makers -- Chapter 12 The Potential of the Digital Economy for Economic Development: The Case of Georgia.
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume discusses the path towards the digital transformation of Georgia from two major viewpoints: First, an economic perspective that includes contributions around economic integration and orientation towards the EU, and an analysis of its implications for a small country like Georgia. Second, various aspects of digital transformation initiatives will be studied from an enterprise and a managerial perspective. In this part, innovative management methodologies are conceptualized such as agile change management and the enterprise transformation cycle to facilitate the shift from the manufacturing and agriculture industry towards an increasing digitalization of companies. These concepts serve as fundamental cornerstones to enable the development of a digital transformation roadmap including the analysis of the potential of establishing a digital hub in Georgia and the Caucasus area. Based on a survey of national and international managers, important HR key performance indicators referring to mobility and digitalization of the workplace are discussed. The impact of pandemic (post-Covid) scenarios for future organizational development as well as large-scale labor migration from East to West is also in focus. The authors present implications for policymakers and business owners as well as top-level executives resulting in a set of recommendations for future actions.
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  • 44
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031306709
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 175 S. 14 Abb., 13 Abb. in Farbe.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Regionalism.
    Kurzfassung: Kapitel 1. Der Wandel von innen nach außen - Kapitel 2. Wege des Wandels -- Kapitel 3. Menschliches Verhalten und humanitäre Arbeit -- Kapitel 4. Es wagen, menschlich zu sein.
    Kurzfassung: Die menschliche Existenz ist multidimensional. Durch die Verbindung von Theorie und Praxis, führt dieses Buch den Leser zum Verstehen (Gedanken), Fühlen (Emotionen) und Erleben (Empfindungen) um ihm den Wunsch zu vermitteln, Teil eines Paradigmenwechsels zu sein, der auf elokalen und globalen Wandel abzielt (Bestreben). POZE wird vorgestellt, eine einzigartige Methodik mit der das Zusammenspiel zwischen Einzelpersonen und den Institutionen und Gesellschaften, in denen sie leben, arbeiten, Familienbande aufbauen und Träume verfolgen, optimiert werden kann. Die zentrale Botschaft des Buches ist, dass eine bessere Welt nicht abstrakt ist sondern in den Händen eines jeden liegt. Cornelia C. Walther, PhD verbindet Praxis und Forschung. Nach zwei Jahrzehnten im Einsatz mit den Vereinten Nationen in humanitären Krisengebieten entwickelte sie POZE ein Paradigma für sozialen Wandel durch individuelle Veränderung. Die Dynamik, die sich daraus in Haiti entwickelte ist über die letzten Jahre zu einem globalen Netzwerk gleichgesinnter Denker und Macher auf der ganzen Welt geworden. Seit 2023 ist Cornelia an der Universität von Pennsylvania, USA, basiert. Cornelia ist promovierte Rechtswissenschaftlerin und zertifizierte Yoga- und Meditationslehrerin. Fünf ihrer Bücher wurden 2020-2022 bei Palgrave Macmillan veröffentlicht. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz durchgeführt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783031260148
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 400 p. 17 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: The Anthropocene: Politik—Economics—Society—Science 33
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): International relations. ; Security, International. ; Peace. ; Economic development. ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltsicherheit ; Umweltgefährdung ; Weltproblematik ; Securitization ; Internationale Organisation ; Mitgliedschaft ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: 1.Introduction: A Framework for Assessing Climate Security -- 2.The Rise of Belgium as a Multilateral Climate-Security Actor: Analysis of Evolving Climate and Security Policies (2009-2021) -- 3.Climate Security in China: An Issue for Humanity Rather than the Nation -- 4.Dominican Republic: Security Perspective from Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Policies -- 5.Securitisation of Climate Change in Estonia: Widening Security Concepts in National Strategies and Foreign Policy Activities -- 6.Preventing and Managing Climate Risks: France’s Approach to Climate Security -- 7.Climate Security Discourses in Germany: The Transformation of Climate Change towards a Development and Foreign Policy Priority -- 8.The Climate-Security Nexus in Indonesia: A Multitude of Threats and Approaches -- 9.Conception, Perception, and Approach to Climate Security in Niger -- 10.Climate Change in Security Perceptions and Practices in Russia -- 11.Securing a Climate-Resilient Pathway for South Africa -- 12.Climate Security and Global Climate Injustice: The Case of St. Vincent and the Grenadines -- 13.Climate Security Perceptions in Tunisia: Food Security as a Dominant Paradigm -- 14.Climate Change as a ‘Threat Multiplier’: The Construction of Climate Security by the United Kingdom - 2007-2020 -- 15.Climate Security at the UN and in the United States, 2007-2020: The Contradictory Leadership and Silence of the US -- 16.The Climate-Security Nexus in Vietnam: Effect on the Pathway to Sustainable Development.-17.Climate Security at a Crossroads: The Evolution and Future of Climate Security in the United Nations Security Council and its Member States.
    Kurzfassung: The speed and scale of climate change presents unique and potentially monumental security implications for individuals, future generations, international institutions and states. Long-dominant security paradigms and policies may no longer be appropriate for dealing with these new security risks of the Anthropocene. In response to this phenomenon, this book investigates how states have reacted to these new challenges and how their different understandings of the climate-security nexus might shape global actions on climate change. It focuses on the perceptions, framings, and policies of climate security by members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), the world's highest ranking multilateral security forum. Empirically, the book presents detailed, bottom-up case studies from local authors of every UNSC member state in 2020. It combines this with an innovative theoretical approach spanning national, human and ecological security that helps to capture the complex dynamics of state-led approaches to dealing with security in the Anthropocene. This book therefore offers readers a compelling picture of climate-security politics in the UNSC, beyond Council debates and resolutions. By comparing and contrasting how different framings of climate security impact various policy sectors of members states, the authors are able to assess the barriers and opportunities for addressing climate security locally and globally. • First systematic study of the different framings of climate security and policy responses by United Nations Security Council members • Innovative framework and methodology that includes multiple security approaches including traditional, human, and ecological • Case studies written by local, experienced researchers who draw from an extensive number of primary and secondary sources.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783031302039
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 429 p. 36 illus., 35 illus. in color.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; International economic relations. ; Cuba ; Foreign investment ; Economic development ; Oil and energy ; Healthcare ; Tourism ; Interview ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- 1 The Economy and Foreign Investment -- 2 Business -- 3 The Lawyers and the Law -- 4 Oil and Energy -- 5 Health Sector -- 6 Tourism -- 7 The Non-Profits and the NGOs.
    Kurzfassung: This book is a collection of meticulously gathered interviews with government officials, ambassadors, and executives involved in foreign investment and economic development in Cuba. The interviews, many for the first time with a foreign journalist, are valuable from a historical perspective and as a story of development. It offers an “open window” on Cuba into a crucial segment of the country’s economy, erroneously perceived by some as “shuttered” to the outside world. This work is structured by the contextual history of Obama’s opening with Cuba, the bleak days of Trump, the Havana Syndrome, the onset of the pandemic, the election of Biden, and his “unmet promises”, through to economic recovery of the island under the post-pandemic normal. It highlights the work of the ones who lead and invest, create opportunities for themselves and others, initiate change, trigger sustainable development, build infrastructure, improve lives, strengthen the economy, lessen suffering, and create hope. They stimulate forward progress. These are the visionaries with plans seeking to realize the full potential of Cuba, driving a new era of sustainable development and growth. By filling those gaps, this work is an important supplement for any future analysis seeking to examine the country’s potential. The book is divided into parts: government, economy, foreign investment, industrial zones, banking, law, and business, followed by interviews with top executives from Cuba’s primary sectors. This “open window” on Cuba is a compelling fresh take that shows that Cuba is open for serious business. Since 1985, T.K. Hernández has spent extended periods in Cuba as a journalist, a tourist, and with family. She has a Bachelor’s degree from Western University and studied economic development at Oxford University. She is a member of the Society of Professional Journalists, ACES International Alliance of Editors, and the Canadian Network on Cuba. She is the author of two published books. Since early 2015, she is the co-founder and editor of the business news site, Cuba Business Report.
    URL: Cover
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9783031309960
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 412 p. 103 illus., 94 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Economic history. ; International business enterprises. ; Business policy ; COVID19 crisis ; Digital world ; Economic Growth ; Economic Policies ; Konferenzschrift
    Kurzfassung: 1. Synthetic composite indicators for monitoring changes in countries’ development rankings - a bibliometric analysis -- 2. Motivation ”after work”: the right to retire versus the right ”not to retire” -- 3. Assessment Models of the Digital Economy and Knowledge-based Societies in Europe -- 4. Economic Growth Through Financial Development: Empirical Evidences From New Member States And Western Balkan Countries -- 5. Capital markets union and international risk-sharing -- 6. FESBAL-UPM Food Bank Chair and the Service-Learning Projects from the “Working With People” perspective -- 7. Economic Aspects of the Innovative Alternatives Use in Agriculture -- 8. Scenarios for the allocation of direct payments under the CAP National Strategic Plan 2023-2027: coupled support -- 9. Romanian agri-food products competitiveness – an analysis using trade balances and unit values. Did the COVID-19 crisis influenced it?- 10. The Economic and Social Impact of Increasing Electricity Prices. Estimates, Analysis and Predictions -- 11. Maintaining green goals in disruptive times. Evidences from the European energy sector -- 12. Transition to a low carbon economy and the impact on the urban regeneration process -- 13. Analysis of the Changes Induced by the COVID-19 Crisis in the Structure of Daily Electricity Consumption -- 14. The importance of R&D in reducing CO2 emissions from passenger transport -- 15. The effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the tourism sector. New challenges -- 16. Effects of COVID-19 pandemic crisis on vulnerable groups in Romania. Social policy responses -- 17. The special employment centers: The Spanish response to the insertion of people with functional diversity and its impact on the social economy -- 18. Geospatial characteristics of unemployment for the period 2010 – 2020 in the South-West Oltenia Development Region, Romania -- 19. Urban village - a trend accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis of the Bucharest - Ilfov region -- 20. Nature-based solutions for green infrastructure development -- 21. Hotel management in the XXI century: Opportunities, threats and implications -- 22. Digital divide and employment. From job disruption to reskilling workers for the future world of work -- 23. Global ethics – a potentially integrative paradigm of sustainable development for the new economy -- 24. How resilient is the labor market after a crisis? A comparative analysis of the effects generated by the financial crisis vs. the Covid-19 crisis -- 25. Investigating the economic and social impact induced by electricity prices -- 26. The Short Cycles of Labour Market Operation and Industrial Relations in Interwar Romania -- 27. Urbanization and the crisis of natural resources, in the context of sustainable development.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents economic research on global paradigm shifts after the COVID-19 crisis. It explores some expected deep and long-lasting changes that are building up a “new normal”. Featuring select contributions presented at the 2021 International Conference of Economic Scientific Research - Theoretical, Empirical and Practical Approaches (ESPERA), this book explores topics such as digitalization and digital sovereignty, workforce management, virtual training, digital currency, de-carbonization in production processes, supply chains, cybersecurity, automation, artificial intelligence, machine learning, Internet of Things and blockchain technologies.
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  • 48
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031385964
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 279 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Rethinking Peace and Conflict Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Peace. ; Economic development. ; Security, International. ; Friedenssichernde Maßnahme ; Friedenssicherung ; Internationale Organisation ; Politisches Mandat ; Entwicklung ; Gastland
    Kurzfassung: 1. The Future Trajectory of UN Peace Operations (Alexander Gilder, David Curran, Georgina Holmes and Fiifi Edu-Afful) -- Part 1 Reforming Security -- 2. Reforming Security Institutions: Implications of Local Actors’ Incorporation on the Construction of Democratic Security Environments (Alessandra Jungs de Almeida and Juliana Viggiano) -- 3. International Policing and/as the Future of UN Peace Operations (Charles T Hunt) -- Part 2 Resolving Conflict and Ensuring Protection -- 4. Attack Helicopters and Other Technologies for Enforcement in UN Peace Operations (Walter Dorn) -- 5. The Future Dynamics Between UN Stabilisation and UN Peace Operations: Conflict Management Versus Conflict Resolution (Shannon Zimmerman) -- 6. UNTSO: The Future of UN Peacekeeping in the Middle East (Diego Salama) -- Part 3 Strengthening Partnerships -- 7. The Future Of United Nations-African Union (UN-AU) Cooperation On Peace And Security (Ruth Adwoa Frimpong) -- 8. The Islamic Conception of Peacebuilding (hifz al-salam) Under the Auspices of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and the United Nation’s Sustaining Peace Agenda (Mohammad Sabuj) -- 9. Advancing a Children, Peace and Security Agenda for the Future of UN Peacekeeping (Dustin Johnson, Catherine Baillie Abidi, Laura Cleave, and Shelly Whitman) -- Part 4 Ensuring Future Accountability -- 10. Accountability for Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse: Rethinking Relationships (Sabrina White) -- 11. Safeguarding from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse in Peace Operations: Lessons for the Future (Sarah Blakemore, Rosa Freedman and Nicolas Lemay-Hébert) -- 12. An Alternative Approach: The African Union’s ’s SEA Regulatory Framework (Ai Kihara-Hunt and Roisin Burke).
    Kurzfassung: “This collection of essays is a rich survey of the challenges facing the UN and an examination of the opportunities offered by partnerships, technology and reform.” — Roger Mac Ginty, Professor in Defence, Development and Diplomacy, Durham University, UK. “This volume shines because its contributions showcase the complex nature of contemporary peacekeeping and the multiple operational challenges it must evolve to address.” — Dr Katharina P. Coleman, Associate Professor of Political Science, University of British Columbia, Canada. “This book brings together new voices and fresh ideas on future pathways for UN peace operations.” — Dr Jenna Russo, Head of the Brian Urquhart Center for Peace Operations, International Peace Institute, USA Alexander Gilder is Associate Professor of International Law and Security at the School of Law, University of Reading, UK and Associate Faculty at the School of Humanitarian Studies, Royal Roads University, Canada David Curran is Associate Professor and Research Group Leader: Security, Vulnerability and Resilience at the Centre for Trust, Peace, and Social Relations, Coventry University, UK Georgina Holmes is Lecturer in Politics and International Studies at the School of Social Sciences and Global Studies, The Open University, UK. Fiifi Edu-Afful is Senior Research Fellow at the Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre, Ghana.
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  • 49
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031348129
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 382 S. 18 Abb.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Regionalism. ; Africa ; Europe ; Peace. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Einleitung -- 2. Theoretischer Ansatz: Das Situations-Strukturmodell als analytisches Instrument zur Erklärung des Regionalismus -- 3. Die Entwicklungsgemeinschaft des Südlichen Afrika (SADC): Ein analytischer Überblick über ihre Geschichte, ihre Politik und ihren institutionellen Rahmen -- 4. Das Handelsprotokoll und die Schaffung der SADC-Freihandelszone -- 5. Exogene Einmischung: Die Wirtschaftspartnerschaftsabkommen der Europäischen Union und die ins Stocken geratene SADC-Zollunion -- 6. Regionale Sicherheitskooperation und das Organ für Politik, Verteidigung und Sicherheit der SADC (OPDS): Ein Bild der gemischten Leistung -- 7. Die SADC-Bereitschaftstruppe und ihr regionales Ausbildungszentrum für Friedenssicherung: Ungewisse Einsatzbereitschaft und Zukunft einer von außen finanzierten Brigade -- 8. Der Southern African Power Pool: Ein Elektrifizierungsprojekt mit ungenutztem Potential -- 9. Schlussfolgerung.
    Kurzfassung: Dieses Buch untersucht den Regionalismus in der Entwicklungsgemeinschaft des Südlichen Afrika (SADC) und beleuchtet die Einflussnahme der Europäischen Union (EU) als außerregionaler Akteur auf die Organisation und den Integrationsprozess. Die SADC, eine ambitionierte Organisation, die die Zusammenarbeit in verschiedenen Politikbereichen fördert, ist ein Fallbeispiel dafür, wie erfolgreicher Regionalismus als Strategie für politische Sicherheit und wirtschaftlichen Wohlstand dienen kann, ähnlich wie das erfolgreiche Beispiel des europäischen Integrationsprozesses. Muntschicks Studie zeigt, dass Südafrika eine regionale Schlüsselrolle als Motor für die Integration spielt, während der externe Einfluss der EU ambivalenten Charakter hat, da er sowohl eine unterstützende als auch eine behindernde Wirkung auf den Regionalismus in der SADC entfaltet. Der Autor argumentiert, dass die EU auf der Grundlage von asymmetrischer Interdependenz Einfluss auf regionale Integrationsprozesse in der SADC gewinnt und zu einem "gamechanger" wird, da sie Lösungen für regionale Kooperationsprobleme entweder erleichtert oder behindert. Johannes Muntschick ist Dozent und Post-Doc-Forscher im Fachbereich Internationale Beziehungen an der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland, und war wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Jean-Monnet-Exzellenzzentrum "EU in Global Dialogue" (CEDI). Dieses Buch ist eine Übersetzung einer englischen Originalausgabe. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz (maschinelle Übersetzung durch den Dienst DeepL.com) erstellt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt, so dass sich das Buch stilistisch anders liest als eine herkömmliche Übersetzung.
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  • 50
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031420726
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 310 p. 3 illus.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Political economy of trade ; Sustainable development ; Industrialisation ; Indus Valley Civilisation ; Rig Vedas ; Mahajanapadas ; Upanishads ; Nanda Empire ; Agricultural production ; Alexander the Great ; Mauryan Dynasty ; Ramayana ; First Chola Dynasty ; Institutional development
    Kurzfassung: 1. Before the Indus Valley Civilisation – 5000BC to 2999BC -- 2. The Indus Valley Civilisation – 3000BC to 1600BC -- 3. The Rig Vedas – 1599BC to 1000BC -- 4. The Mahajanapadas and the Upanishads – 600BC to 345BC -- 5. The Nanda Empire – 400BC to 322BC -- 6. Alexander the Great, Bactria and Indo Greek States – 327BC to 10AD -- 7. The Mauryan Dynasty – 332BC to 184BC -- 8. The Ramayana and the First Chola Dynasty – 300BC to 275AD -- 10. Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This book, the first of two volumes, explores India’s economic development from 5000BC through to the India’s independence period from 1947AD to 2022AD. The specific characteristics of economic development in India are examined to help determine development paths India can pursue to create sustainable development in the 21st century. The transition from the primary section to the secondary sector, through the process of industrialisation and in turn the move towards the services sector, is discussed in relation to climate change and the pressure on resources posed by population growth. This book aims to contextualise India’s economic development within the political economy of trade, sustainable development and culture with a particular focus on the institutions that have emerged in the Indian sub-continent since 5000BC. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in economic history, development economics, and the political economy. Sangaralingam Ramesh is a Departmental Tutor in Economics at the Department of Continuing Education, University of Oxford, and a Lecturer (Teaching) in Economics at University College London, UK.
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  • 51
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031368295
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 832 p. 5 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Africa ; Religion and sociology. ; Peace. ; Ethnology ; Culture. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: An Introduction -- Part I Contextualising Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 2. Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Africa: A Critical Appreciation -- 3. Religion and Peacebuilding in African Religious Studies and Theology: An Overview and Preliminary Evaluation -- 4. Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: Challenges -- 5. The Bible, Peace Building and Sustainable Development in Africa -- 6. Teaching About Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 7. Intersectionalities: Whiteness, Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 8. Climate Security and Religion in Africa: Towards Sustainable Development Goals -- Part II Country Case Studies on Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 9. Religion, Conflict and Peacebuilding in Rwanda -- 10. Building Resilience and Everyday Peace at the Micro-Levels in South Sudan -- 11. Developing Transformatively: Religion and Peace Mediation in Nigeria -- 12. Ethnic and Political Conflicts Resolution in Burundi: The Contribution of Religious Organisations -- 13. Reclaiming Everyday Peace in the Micro-Spaces in Burundi -- 14. Religion and Peacebuilding in Tanzania: Institutionalisation of Interfaith Peace Committee -- 15. Religion and Peacebuilding in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) -- 16. Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Uganda -- 17. Indigenous Spirituality, Peacebuilding, and Development in Eswatini -- Part III Diverse Religions in Africa, Peacebuilding and Development -- 18. The Role of Traditional Authorities in the Promotion of Electoral Justice and Peacebuilding in Ghana -- 19. Rastafari Insights into Peace-building and Sustainable Development -- 20. Islamophobic Agenda: An Analysis of Media Representation of Radicalization and Terrorism in Kenya Since 2000 -- 21. Islam, Conflict, Peace and Security in Africa -- 22. Apostolic Churches and Youth Response to Social Challenges Post-Violence in Zimbabwe -- Part IV Actors in Religion, Peacebuilding and Development -- 23. African Traditions in the Study of Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: Engaging with Emmanuel Katongole -- 24. Traditional Leaders and the Quest for Sustainable Peace in Kenya -- 25. Decolonising Peacebuilding for Development in South Africa: African Traditional Spiritual Leaders as Critical Assets -- 26. Religious Peacebuilding’s Response to Violent Extremism in Informal Settlements in Egypt -- 27. Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions: The Role of Church Leaders During Political Electioneering Periods in Kenya -- 28. Religion, Conflict Transformation, Peacebuilding, and Development in Ghana: The Role of the National Peace Council -- 29. The All Africa Conference of Churches (AACC): Youth, Peacebuilding, and Development in Africa -- Part V Interfaith Networks, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 30. Interfaith Networks, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: Analysis of the Contribution of the Fellowship of Christian Councils and Churches to Peacebuilding -- 31. Interfaith Dialogue, Peacebuilding, and Sustainable Development in Nigeria: A Case of the Nigeria Inter-Religious Council (NIREC) -- 32. Xenophobia, Interfaith Networks, Peace Building and Development in Botswana -- 33. Role of Islamic Networks in Peacebuilding and Development in Kenya, and the War on Terror -- 34. Re-building Muslim-Christian Relations and Everyday Peace in West Nile, Uganda -- 35. Gender, Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Zimbabwe -- 36. Religion, Feminist Peace, and Security in Nigeria and Uganda -- 37. Gender, Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Zambia: Doreen Mazuba Malambo’s Trajectory in Peacekeeping Missions -- 38. Disability and Migration: Religious and Traditional Disability Beliefs as Causes of Migration of Zimbabwean Mothers of Children with Disabilities to South Africa -- 39. Gender, SDG 16, Peacebuilding and Development in Kenya -- 40. The Role of Women Church Leaders in Peacebuilding and Social Economic Transformation in Post-Conflict Uganda -- Part VII Topical Issues in Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 41. Ubuntu, Peacebuilding, and Development in Africa: Reflections on the Promises and Challenges of a Popular Concept -- 42. Shaping the Instruments of Peace: Religion in Digital Peacebuilding in Africa -- 43. Religion and Agriculture for Peacebuilding in Rwanda: Analysing the Role of Christian Faith-Based Organisations in the Post-genocide Agrarian Change -- 44. Arts, Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Post-conflict Northern Uganda -- Part VIII Conclusion -- 45. Imagining the Future of Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa.
    Kurzfassung: This Handbook explores the ways in which religion among the African people has been applied in situations of conflict and violence to contribute to sustainable peace and development. It analyzes how peacebuilding inspired and enabled by religion serves as the foundation for sustainable development in Africa, while also acknowledging that religion can also be a tool of destruction, and can be used to fuel violence and underdevelopment. Contributors to this volume offer theoretical discussions from existing literature, as well as experiences of practitioners, to deepen the readers’ understanding on the role of religion and religious institutions in peacebuilding and development in Africa. The Handbook provides reflections on possible future developments as well, thereby aligning with the goals of SDG 16.
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  • 52
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031387159
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 276 p. 13 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The political economy of chinese FDI and spillover effects in Africa
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Finance. ; China ; Africa ; Foreign direct investment ; Development ; Spillover effects ; Linkages formation ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction and overview -- Chapter 2. Spillovers and the effects of FDI: The overview -- Chapter 3. China–Africa spillovers: The literature review -- Chapter 4. Eurocentrism, FDI and spillovers: Conceptual and methodological challenges -- Chapter 5. Institutional and cultural obstacles of Chinese spillover effects in Angola -- Chapter 6. The institutional and political dimensions of FDI spillovers in Zambia -- Chapter 7. Chinese investors in Zambia and Angola: Motives, Profile, Strategies -- Chapter 8. Chinese manufacturing companies in Zambia: Linkages vs. enclaves -- Chapter 9. Image of Chinese Investments and long-term projects in African and Chinese Media.
    Kurzfassung: This is a timely addition to the literature on China’s economic relations with African countries, as hopes have run high that Chinese investments will kick-start Africa’s industrialisation. The volume shows that foreign capital might be a necessary but not a sufficient condition for the structural transformation of African economies, making it an insightful read – sadly the last one co-edited by Ian Taylor. —Tim Zajontz, Lecturer in Global Political Economy, University of Freiburg This is a much-needed book in the China-Africa space and the larger field of African Political Economy. The book comprehensively contextualises and analyses Chinese FDI in Africa within the context of the continent’s pursuit of structural economic transformation. Underpinned by robust research and insightful case studies that provide valuable perspectives, it is a must-read for scholars, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners. —Mandira Bagwandeen, University of Cape Town What are the impacts of Chinese investment in Africa? Is it transforming economic development on the continent? This book is different from many other studies of this issue, as it unpacks the ‘black box’ of technological and learning spillover effects from Chinese firms to others. Rather than using econometric tools, which has now become a standard approach and come with their own set of challenges, the authors investigate the interactions between Chinese investors and African firms in terms of the transfer of technology and learning and explain why such interactions are rare. Only by understanding the reasons behind this rarity can approaches be developed to promote spillovers. Dominik Kopiński is Associate Professor in the Institute of Economics at the University of Wroclaw, Head of the International Economic Relations Department, and Cofounder of the Polish Centre for African Studies. Pádraig Carmody lectures in Development Geography at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. Ian Taylor was Professor in International Relations and African Political Economy at the University of St Andrews and also Chair Professor in the School of International Studies, Renmin University of China. .
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  • 53
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031182648
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 191 p. 39 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): 2004-2012 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; J-Kurve ; Strukturwandel ; Investition ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Georgien ; Economic development. ; Finance. ; History. ; Finance, Public. ; Economics. ; Georgian economy ; Economic growth ; Rose Revolution ; Political economy ; Georgia ; Growth ; FDI ; Foreign Direct Investment ; Georgia (Republic)
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Reforms, state building and the legacy -- Chapter 2: The Soviet Union – the twilight -- Chapter 3: 1991-2003: early Post-Soviet Transition and the Revolution of Roses -- Chapter 4: Georgia’s J-curve. How to rebound? -- Chapter 5: Russia -- Chapter 6: Public leadership -- Chapter 7: The Ten Commandments of State-Building -- Chapter 8: National governance -- Chapter 9: Size and effectiveness of a government -- Chapter 10: Structure of a public expenditure -- Chapter 11: Market-based approach in agriculture and healthcare -- Chapter 12: Pensions and public sector salaries -- Chapter 13: Public debt, capital markets and international assistance -- Chapter 14: Wealth generation, taxes, customs, trade and logistics -- Chapter 15: De-regulation, privatization, public services and competition -- Chapter 16: Banking -- Chapter 17: Territorial development and urbanization -- Chapter 18: Dollarization – a thought framework -- Chapter 19. Parliamentary elections in 2012 -- Chapter 20. The margin of error.
    Kurzfassung: How can developing countries become high-income nations? What are the reference points for measuring national development, public leadership and government performance? What is the nexus between public policies and geopolitical, political, emotional, historical, national governance-related, social and cultural norms, forces and factors which shape the process of the state building? This second edition of the book elaborates on many of these critical interconnections, focusing on 9 years after Georgia's Revolution of Roses in November 2003. The book explains what can be accomplished in two electoral terms at a given starting level of GDP per capita and which pitfalls to avoid. It contributes to documenting an almost decade-long history of Georgia. Dimitri Gvindadze was the Deputy Finance Minister and the Finance Minister of Georgia in 2005-2012.
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  • 54
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031190285
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 236 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Smale, Irene Euphemia Women, theology and evangelical children's literature, 1780-1900
    Schlagwort(e): 1800-1899 ; Great Britain—History. ; Religion—History. ; Literature, Modern—19th century. ; Children's literature. ; Social history. ; Great Britain ; Literature, Modern ; Religion ; Children's literature, English ; Christian literature for children ; Evangelicalism in literature ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Christliche Kinderliteratur ; Frau ; Lesekultur ; Geistesgeschichte 1780-1900
    Kurzfassung: 1. An Introduction to Evangelical Children’s Literature 1780-1900 -- 2. Defining Distinguishing and Disseminating Evangelical Children's Literature 1780-1900 -- 3. Revolution and Counterrevolutions: Evangelical Children's Literature Within the Socio-Political and Theological Climate of 1780 – 1900 -- 4. Soteriological Themes in Nineteenth-Century Evangelical Children’s Literature 1780-1900 -- 5. Biblical Authority in Evangelical Children’s Literature 1780-1900 -- 6. Eschatological Themes in Evangelical Children’s Literature 1780-1900 -- 7. Epilogue: Contextualising Theology and Childhood Today: A Developing Field of Theological Scholarship.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides a wealth of fascinating information about many significant and lesser-known nineteenth-century Christian authors, mostly women, who were motivated to write material specifically for children’s spiritual edification because of their personal faith. It explores three prevalent theological and controversial doctrines of the period, namely Soteriology, Biblical Authority and Eschatology, in relation to children’s specifically engendered Christian literature. It traces the ecclesiastical networks and affiliations across the theological spectrum of Evangelical authors, publishers, theologians, clergy and scholars of the period. An unprecedented deluge of Evangelical literature was produced for millions of Sunday School children in the nineteenth century, resulting in one of its most prolific and profitable forms of publishing. It expanded into a vast industry whose magnitude, scope and scale is discussed throughout this book. Rather than dismissing Evangelical children’s literature as simplistic, formulaic, moral didacticism, this book argues that, in attempting to convert the mass reading public, nineteenth-century authors and publishers developed a complex, highly competitive genre of children’s literature to promote their particular theologies, faith and churchmanships, and to ultimately save the nation. Irene Euphemia Smale is an Adviser on Children’s and Family Work for the Church of England and a leading expert in historical research for the Archbishops’ Commission on Families and Households. She is Chaplain to the Prebendal School in Chichester and Cathedral Deacon for the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity in Chichester. She is an alumna of the University of Chichester, UK, and was an Associate Lecturer in Practical Theology there for several years. Smale has previously published on children and religion in society from the ancient world to Jesus Christ.
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783031209284
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 315 p. 11 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Gender, Development and Social Change
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; World politics. ; Ecology . ; Animal behavior.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Sketching out the contours -- 2. Confronting the coloniality of climate: Weaving reflections on extractivism through feminist political ecology -- 3. Extracting Us: Co-curating creative responses to extractivism through a feminist political ecology praxis -- 4. Ouch! Eew! Blech! A trialogue on porous technologies, places and embodiments -- 5. Aging and feminist political ecology -- 6. More-than-human co-becomings: The interdependencies of water, embodied subjectivities and ethics -- 7. Meanings and practices of care in feminist political ecology: An intergenerational conversation with Khayaat Fakier and Wendy Harcourt -- 8. Caring communities for radical change: What can feminist political ecology bring to degrowth? -- 9. Perspectives on decoloniality for feminist political ecology -- 10. Emotions and conflict: Debating population in and beyond feminist political ecology -- 11. La Mercadita 2050: Telling tomorrows of a market after oil -- 12. The territory of our own body: A conversation on urban environments in the Andes. .
    Kurzfassung: This open access book sets out the contours of feminist political ecology (FPE) as a major contribution to ongoing debates in the field. In an innovative methodological twist, the edited book engages the reader in conversations that have emerged from the multi-sited and cross-generational dialogues of the Well-Being Ecology Gender cOmmunities (WEGO) network over the last four years. The conversations explore topics that range from climate change and extractivism, to body politics and health, degrowth, care and community well-being. The authors reflect on their collective learning process as they map out the new directions of FPE research and analysis. The chapters highlight WEGO transnational/transdisciplinary conversations with local communities, social movements and different academic spaces. The book foregrounds the ethics of doing feminist work inside and outside academe and brings to life the importance of doing reflexive research aware of situated historical and contemporary geographical contours of power. Wendy Harcourt is Professor of Gender, Diversity and Sustainable Development at the International Institute of Social Studies of the Erasmus University Rotterdam in The Hague, The Netherlands and was Coordinator of the WEGO Innovative Training Network (2018-2022). Ana Agostino is Lecturer at the Faculty of Culture at the University CLAEH, Uruguay, and at FLACSO. Rebecca Elmhirst is Professor of Human Geography at the University of Brighton, UK. Marlene Gómez is PhD candidate of the WEGO Innovative Training Network at the Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. Panagiota Kotsila is ‘Juan de la Cierva’ Fellow at the Institute for Environmental Science and Technology (ICTA), at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain, and Coordinator of the Political Ecology research line at the Barcelona lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability (BCNUEJ). .
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 56
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031215841
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 312 p. 46 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Abegaz, Berhanu Understanding economic transitions
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic history. ; Comparative government. ; Economic Systems ; Varieties of economic systems ; Transition economy ; plan-market mixes ; post-socialist transition ; New Globalization ; Russia ; China ; Vietnam ; Poland ; Comparative Economics
    Kurzfassung: PART ONE: THEORIES OF COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS -- 1. Economic Systems -- 2. Economic Planning in Various Settings -- PART TWO: TWO CANONICAL STATE SOCIALISMS -- 3. The Soviet CPE I: The Process of Planning -- 4. The Soviet CPE II: The Process of Implementation -- 5. The Chinese CPE: Planning in an Industrializing Economy -- PART THREE: SYSTEMIC TRANSITION IN THEORY AND PRACTICE -- 6. The Market-oriented Transition: Theory -- 7. The Isolationist Russian Road to Capitalism -- 8. The Nationalist Chinese Road to Capitalism -- 9. Two Integrationist Variants: Poland and Vietnam -- PART FOUR: TRANSITION UNDER THE NEW GLOBALIZATION -- 10. Market Integration in the Age of Global Value Chains -- 11. The Developmental State and Political Capitalism -- 12. Comparative Economics Redux.
    Kurzfassung: Understanding Economic Transitions explains the genesis, operation, and transformation of the centrally-planned socialist economy, which figured prominently in the lives of billions of people in twentieth-century Europe and Asia. Just as importantly, the centrally-planned socialist economy’s demise coincided with the shift from nonindustrial to industrial economy (and de-industrialization in some cases) and the onset of ICT-driven globalization. Using theory, empirics, and selected country case studies, this book teases out the enduring lessons from the myriad and fraught pathways of transition from socialism to capitalism. Understanding Economic Transitions provides a self-contained, comprehensive, and authoritative treatment of modern economic systems. This textbook has four features of particular use to students: (i) Using the prism of comparative institutionalism, it melds theory and evidence to revisit the varieties of planned and market-driven systems today; (ii) It takes economic planning seriously in theory and practice (central, cooperative, or indicative) as the most prominent marker of the ever-changing boundaries between state and market; (iii) It focuses on the dynamics of systemic transition in formerly socialist countries by contextualizing them in terms of the whence (central planning), the how (modalities of transition), and the whither (illiberal or liberal capitalism) of politico-economic transformation; and (iv) It examines the profound impact on these structural processes of the post-1990 phase of economic globalization. With its clear, comprehensive content and useful pedagogical features, this textbook will prepare students to understand how economies transition and why. Berhanu Abegaz is Professor of Economics at William & Mary. He specializes in comparative economics, institutional economics, and development economics. He is the author of four books and two edited volumes on the subjects of economic planning, late industrialization, regional economic integration, and state formation.
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  • 57
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031237478
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 257 S. 1 Abb.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Peace. ; Regionalism. ; Comparative government. ; Economic development. ; International relations.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Der Stand der Affirmation in der Friedensförderung: Verortung pragmatischer Übergänge -- 3 Konzeptualisierung formalisierter politischer Verunsicherung -- 4 Ontopolitik im Spiel: Inklusion zwischen Allheilmittel und Aufhänger -- 5 Jenseits der Konfliktlösung: Kreative Nicht-Lösungen -- 6 Jenseits des Konfliktumfelds: Disrelation -- 7 Schlussfolgerungen: Umarmung der Affirmation.
    Kurzfassung: Die internationale Friedensförderung ist in eine Sackgasse geraten. Ihre hoch­gesteckten Ziele haben bestenfalls zu mittelmäßigem Erfolg geführt, der von Momenten des völligen Scheiterns unterbrochen wird. Die Diskreditierung des Begriffs "liberale Friedenskonsolidierung" hat dazu geführt, dass er sich als Reaktion auf zahlreiche Kritikpunkte weiterentwickelt hat. Er zeichnet ein neues Verständnis von Friedensprozessen als Institutionalisie­rung formalisierter politischer Unruhen und schlägt neue Wege des Umgangs mit ihnen vor. Das Buch thematisiert,, wie Friedensprozesse Formen der Uneinigkeit institutionalisieren und fortlaufende Prozesse schaffen, um sie zu bewältigen, anstatt sie zu lösen. Der Band schlägt einen bescheidenen Ansatz zur Schaffung von "Mitläufern" für künf­tige Prozesse und zur Maximierung des Einsatzes von kreativen Nicht-Lösungen und Praktiken der Uneinigkeit vor, die als Wege für pragmatische Nachkriegs­übergänge diskutiert werden. Jan Pospisil ist Forschungsdirektor beim ASPR - Österreichisches Studienzentrum für Frieden und Konfliktlösung in Wien, Österreich. Er ist auch Teil des Political Settlements Research Programme (PSRP), das an der Universität von Edinburgh angesiedelt ist. Seine Forschung konzentriert sich auf post-liberale Ansätze für Frieden und Sicherheit. Dieses Buch ist die Übersetzung einer englischen Originalausgabe. Die Über­setzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz (maschinelle Übersetzung durch den Dienst DeepL.com) erstellt. Eine anschließende menschliche Über­arbeitung erfolgte vor allem in inhaltlicher Hinsicht, so dass sich das Buch stilistisch anders liest als eine herkömmliche Übersetzung.
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  • 58
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031143465
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 715 p. 26 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Environmental Politics and Theory
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    Schlagwort(e): Human ecology—Study and teaching. ; Political science. ; Environmental policy. ; Environment. ; Economic development. ; Human ecology ; Innenpolitik ; Umwelt ; Ökologie ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Auswirkung ; Klimaschutz ; Theorie ; Politische Theorie ; Ökologische Bewegung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction: “The Time for Social and Political Transformation Based on the Environment is Now.” -- Chapter 2. Environmentalism and Political Ideologies -- Chapter 3 Democracy, Citizenship and Nationalism in Environmental Political Theory -- Chapter 4. Eco-anxiety and the Responses of Ecological Citizenship and Mindfulness -- Chapter 5. Biosphere Breaking Bad: The Imperatives of Deep Adaptation -- Chapter 6. Animal Citizens: Do We Need to Rethink the Status of Animals or Citizenship Itself? -- Chapter 7. Degrowth: A State of Depense -- Chapter 8. The Nature of the State: A Deep History of Agrarian Environmentalism -- Chapter 9. The Environmental Political Role of Counter-Hegemonic Environmental Ethics: Replacing Supremacist Ethics and Connecting Environmental Politics, Environmental Political Theory and Environmental Sciences -- Chapter 10. Critical Feminism: A Feminist Environmental Research Network (FERN) for Collaborative and Relational Praxis -- Chapter 11. Property and the Anthropocene: Why Power on Things is Central to Our Ecological Predicament -- Chapter 12. Ecosystem Policy and Law: A Philosophical Argument for the Anticipatory Regulation of Environmental Risk, etc.
    Kurzfassung: “The Palgrave Handbook on Environmental Politics and Theory seeks to reclaim a space for critically engaged scholarship that encourages dissent and speaks up for the many communities that are mobilizing for a radical change of political course. By confronting systems of denial and inviting conceptual and ethical innovation, the chapters form a powerful collective response.” —Eva Lövbrand, Associate Professor in Environmental Change, Linköping University, Sweden “Written by an impressive array of both established scholars and new voices, Kassiola and Luke are to be congratulated for assembling such a variety of topics, scholars and approaches, which has produced an excellent addition to the Palgrave Handbook series.” —John Barry, Professor of Green Political Economy, Queens University Belfast, United Kingdom This Handbook is exhibits the latest interdisciplinary explorations in environmental politics, an urgently burgeoning field of intellectual and practical importance., Environmental politics and theory encompasses empirical, normative, policy, political, organizational, and activist discussions unfolding across many disciplines. Through the volume’s contributions emphasizing environmental policy issues, normative prescriptions, and implementation strategies, the next generation of thinkers and activists will have useful profiles of the theories, concepts, and movements central to environmental politics and theory. It is the editors’ aspiration that this volume will become a go-to resource on the myriad perspectives relevant to studying and improving the environment for advanced researchers as well as an introduction to students seeking to understand the basic foundations and recommended resolutions to many of our environmental challenges. Environmental politics is more than theory alone, so the Handbook also considers theory-action connections by highlighting the past and current: thinkers, activists, social organizations, and movements that have worked to guide contemporary societies toward a more environmentally sustainable and just global order. Joel Jay Kassiola is Professor in the Department of Political Science at San Francisco State University, Department of Political Science, San Francisco, California, USA. He serves as Series Editor for Palgrave's Environmental Politics and Theory book series. Timothy W. Luke is University Distinguished Professor in the Department of Political Science at Virginia Tech, USA. Chapter “Eco-Anxiety and the Responses of Ecological Citizenship and Mindfulness” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
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  • 59
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031270154
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 332 p. 6 illus.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
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    Schlagwort(e): China—History. ; Asia—Economic conditions. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; China ; Asia ; The Imperial Mode of China ; Chinese economic history ; China's dynastic cycles ; modernisation ; historical materialism ; institutional analysis ; agricultural economy ; the rise of the West
    Kurzfassung: Part I. Origins 1 -- Introduction 2 -- A Historical Pattern: The Imperial Mode of China 3 -- The Empire-building in the Pre-Qin Period 4 -- Ideas Matter: Profound Thought in the Pre-Qin Period Part II. Trajectories -- 5. Adolescence of the Imperial Mode 6 -- Maturity: The Tang-Song Transition 7 -- Mismatch: The Ossifying Institutions 8 -- Beginning Modernization: The Late Qing and the Republican Period 9 -- Zigzag Modernization in Communist China Part III. "Aufheben" -- 10. The Rise of the West: What Happened and How 11 -- China’s “Peculiarities”: Why China Declined and Rebounded 12 -- To Understand China: The Past and the Future.
    Kurzfassung: Utilising Marxian, Weberian, and institutionalist approaches, this book proposes a new theoretical framework for understanding the nature of Chinese economic history: the ‘imperial mode’ of China. The book aims to innovatively apply a cohesive historical materialist framework to the economic evolution of China, while at the same time offering micro-analysis of China’s institutions throughout its history. Taking a long-run perspective, from ancient China up until the present, the book aims to show how Chinese economic history can be viewed as a dynamic evolutionary process consisting of various stages. The first part of the book lays out the imperial mode as a mode of production based on China’s agricultural economy, with a structure consisting of a central authority, the bureaucratic system, and the peasantry. The second part then chronologically examines the different dynasties through this analytical lens and suggests ways in which China’s resistance to institutional changes in the early modern period has had long-lasting consequences for its economic development. The book goes on to show how the imperial mode is able to facilitate the agricultural economy, but did not foster the modern commercial and industrial economy. It integrates modern China into the long wave of economic history, showing how this imperial mode still exerts influence on China’s current path of development, as well as introducing a new way of understanding communist China from a historical perspective. This book will have interdisciplinary appeal for researchers and students of economic history, economic development, the history of China, economic sociology, and social history more broadly. George Hong Jiang is an assistant researcher in the School of Economics at Peking University and also a visiting researcher in the Max Weber Institute of Sociology at Heidelberg Universität. He was previously a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Sociology at the University of Cambridge. He got a doctoral degree in macroeconomics at the Department of Economic Policy and Quantitative Methods, J. W. Goethe Universität Frankfurt.
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9783030754839
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 943 p. 60 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 234
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    Schlagwort(e): Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Kurzfassung: Public Opinion on Park Transformation Projects: The Case of the Oktyabrsky District in Barnaul, Russia -- Application of Polygraph in the Environmental Crimes Investigation -- Reproductive Attitudes of Young Women as a Potential Threat to Social Safety -- International Tourism Before and After the Pandemic -- A Novel Natural Strain of Bacillus Pumilus as a Biological Resource for the Microbial Preparations Development. .
    Kurzfassung: This book is a collection of cutting-edge and cross-disciplinary studies on natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems, addressing the challenge of developing integrated knowledge from multiple disciplines. The authors explore the structure, function, and dynamic mechanisms of various systems, both natural and human-made, as well as analyze their reciprocal interactions under the concept of “coupled human-natural systems.” These interactions are used to understand feedback, nonlinearities, thresholds, time lags, legacy effects, and path dependencies, emerging across multiple spatial, temporal, and organizational scales. In other words, this book is a collection of advanced research on unique properties of natural and human-made systems, as well as human-environment dynamics, reciprocal relationships, and cross-scale interactions. The authors outline prospects on building a holistic view of social development and coherent sustainability. Among the topics covered are the following: human networks research; adaptation of local people to social and environmental challenges; coupled dynamics of socioeconomic and environmental systems; critical issues in social science climate change research; education for greater sustainability; peace, justice, and strong institutions; advances in cultural traditions and strategies for social stability; innovative development and barriers to sustainable development; economic systems in the age of digital changes and unstable external environments. The scholars analyze how more effective technologies can enhance resilience, reduce vulnerability, and minimize human impacts on natural systems, taking into consideration critical thresholds to prevent harmful feedback to human systems. The authors grasp the complexity of systems by integrating knowledge of constituent subsystems and their interactions. The framework developed by the authors is used to integrate human and natural systems for achieving greater sustainability, covering critical threats, challenges, and best governance approaches and practices. The research results obtained from studies on coupled human-natural systems are stronger, the authors argue, if compared with traditional (discipline) approaches. .
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9783031249389
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 280 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Law. ; Developing economies ; Global economy ; Artificial intelligence ; Digital technology ; Globalization ; Law ; Regulation ; Political polarization ; Konferenzschrift
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Property of the Social Media Data -- Chapter 3: “A Giant Glob of Oily Ambiguity”: On the Use of the Concept of Power in Economics -- Chapter 4: Temptation and Crime -- Chapter 5: Moral Costs of Corruption: A Review of the Literature -- Chapter 6: Reason-Giving and Rent-Seeking -- Chapter 7: Pandemic Preparedness and Response: Advancing Research, Development, and Ethical Distribution of New Treatments and Vaccines -- Chapter 8: Law and Industrial Policy in the Age of (de)Globalization: The Perspective of IP Protection -- Chapter 9: Neither Crime nor (much) Punishment: India’s Cartel Penalty Practices -- Chapter 10: Legal Challenges for Corporations in the 21st Century.
    Kurzfassung: This book is a major stocktaking of law and economics in the context of developing and emerging economies, and in the light of the dramatic changes in the global economy that we have witnessed in recent years. The rise of artificial intelligence, digital technology, and mega platforms that collect data and facilitate trade is changing the landscape of economics. Rapid globalization has created new challenges for law and regulation, since increasingly contentious cases arise which span multiple countries and several legal jurisdictions. All these changes are giving rise to new problems in developing countries where many people lead precarious lives anyway, healthcare is minimal, and corruption widespread. Alongside these global developments, the discipline of law and economics is also undergoing profound changes, making us re-think some of the founding assumptions of the subject. Kaushik Basu is Professor of Economics and the Carl Marks Professor of International Studies in the Economics Department and the SC Johnson College of Business, Cornell University, USA. From 2012 to 2016 he was Chief Economist of the World Bank. Prior to that, from 2009 to 2012, he was Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India. Educated at St. Stephen’s College, Delhi, and the London School of Economics, Basu has published extensively in development economics, game theory, welfare economics and industrial organization. His recent books include The Republic of Beliefs: A New Approach to Law and Economics (published in 2018) and Policymaker’s Journal: From New Delhi to Washington, D.C. (published in 2021). Ajit Mishra teaches at the University of Bath, UK. Educated at the Delhi School of Economics, he has been actively engaged in research and lecturing in development economics, public economics, and economic theory. He has taught at various institutions in India and the UK. He served as the Director of the Institute of Economic Growth, India. Besides papers in leading journals, he has edited two books: Economics of Corruption and Markets, Governance and Institutions. He is an Associate Editor of the Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization.
    Anmerkung: "This book is based on the IEA Roundtable on Law and Economic Development held on January 21-23, 2021 - hosted jointly by Cornell Research Academy of Development, Law, and Economics (CRADLE), University of Bath and the Institute of Economic Growth (IEG)." - Seite v
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783031268724
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXV, 195 p. 157 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Serie: The Political Economy of Greek Growth up to 2030
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    Schlagwort(e): Economics. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; Greek economy ; Sustainable development ; Sustainable governance ; Inclusive growth ; Pro-growth behaviors ; Dynamic growth ; Griechenland ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: Part A: Alternative Futures Analysis -- Chapter 1. Setting the Scenery: Factors Affecting the Future -- Chapter 2. Building Scenarios: the Four Economic Scenarios for Greek Alternative Economic Futures -- Chapter 3. Scenarios and Contextual Factors: Addressing the Implications.-Part B: The Past and the Present of the Greek economy. Chapter 4. Sustainable Development -- Chapter 5. Sustainable Governance -- Chapter 6. Inclusive Growth -- Chapter 7. Cultural Change and Development and Growth -- Chapter 8. The Dynamism of the Economy -- Part C: Alternative Futures for Greece: The Five Scenarios under the Five Pillars of Economic Development. Chapter 9. Alternative Economic Futures and Sustainable Development -- Chapter 10. Sustainable Governance and Alternative Economic Futures -- Chapter 11. The Impact of Alternative Economic Futures on Inclusive Growth -- Chapter 12. Cultural Change and Alternative Futures -- Chapter 13. The Dynamism of the Economy and the Alternative Futures.
    Kurzfassung: This book introduces the Political Economy of Alternative Economic Futures for the Greek economy up to 2035. The analysis is not restricted to the presentation of a series of forecasts but aims to develop a comprehensive framework for Greece’s future. The analysis covers five realms regarding alternative economic futures, which outline the political economy of Greece: sustainable development; sustainable governance; inclusive growth; evolution of human behaviors; and dynamic growth. A growth, an unsustainable growth, a transformation, and a falldown scenario are generated based on the severity of key-uncertainty factors' effects. Panagiotis E. Petrakis is the professor emeritus in the Department of Economics at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Greece. He is the scientific coordinator of Distance Education Training Programs at the NKUA. He is the author of numerous monographs and has extensive publications in recognized academic journals on economic development, entrepreneurship, and cultural background. Pantelis C. Kostis is an assistant professor at the Department of Economics at the NKUA and a teaching staff at the Hellenic Open University, Greece. His research has been published in distinguished international academic journals including the Journal of Comparative Economics, Journal of Business Research, and Economic Modelling. He is also the co-author of several books regarding economic development and growth. Kyriaki I. Kafka is an adjunct lecturer of Economics at the Department of Economics at the NKUA, Greece. She has published books and articles in distinguished academic journals including the Journal of Comparative Economics, the Journal of Business Research, and the Journal of Innovation and Knowledge. Her research interests include economic development and growth, economic policy, economic shocks and uncertainty, entrepreneurship, and innovation. Anna-Maria Kanzola is a researcher in the Department of Economics at NKUA, Greece. She holds a B.Sc. degree with honors (9/10) in Economics from NKUA. Currently, she is working toward her M.Sc. at NKUA, in applied economics and finance. She works as a graduate research assistant at NKUA. She is mainly interested in microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics, sociology, and anthropology.
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  • 63
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031250170
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 326 p. 11 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science. ; Marxian school of sociology. ; Social psychology. ; Economic development. ; International economic relations.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Rethinking Marxism from the Outside -- Chapter 2: A Class-Focused Marxian Theory: Class and Need -- Chapter 3: Hegemony, Symbolic and the Foreclosed Real -- Chapter 4: Global Capitalist Hegemony and the Foreclosure of World of the Third -- Chapter 5: Economic Dualism: A Critique of Political Economy of Development -- Chapter 6: Global Capital and its Camp -- Chapter 7: Unveiling World of the Third -- Chapter 8: Hegemonic Capital and Social Needs -- Chapter 9: Engagement of Global Capital with World of the Third -- Chapter 10: Ethico-Politics of Anti-Capitalist Critique and Post-Capitalist Praxis.
    Kurzfassung: "Chakrabarti and Dhar creatively and originally combine Marx, Freud, and post-colonialism by rethinking (advancing) each through the lens of the other. They extend and transform earlier such efforts achieving important new insights in and for the now global Marxian tradition." ---Richard D. Wolff, Professor Emeritus of Economics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst; Co-founder, Democracy at work This book brings together Marxian philosophy and Lacanian psychoanalysis to argue that the hegemonic form of global capital is founded on the foreclosure of class and world of the third. The authors counterpose the world of the third to the mainstream notion of the third world, seen as a lacking other in desperate need of aid and development. Thus, for them, the hegemonic form of global capital is engendered through the foregrounding of the poor, victim third world and the foreclosure of the non-capitalist world of the third. Building on what they characterize as an ab-original reading of Marxian historical materialism and the Lacanian real, the authors seek to conceptualize a counter-hegemonic revolutionary subject as a basis for postcapitalist alternatives to the hegemonic form of global capital. Anjan Chakrabarti is Professor of Economics at the University of Calcutta, India. Anup Dhar is former Professor of Philosophy at Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University, India.
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  • 64
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031330834
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 124 p. 7 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Technological innovations. ; Economic development. ; Financial engineering. ; Computer science. ; Blockchain ; Consensus ; Proof of work ; Proof of stake ; Mechanism design ; Distributed ledgers
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Value of Blockchain Consensus -- Chapter 3: Security versus timeliness -- Chapter 4: Permissioned versus permissionless -- Chapter 5: Proof of work versus proof of stake -- Chapter 6: Cryptography versus incentives -- Chapter 7: Rules versus mechanisms.
    Kurzfassung: “The author provides the reader with an innovative study of blockchain from an economics perspective. The author’s personal experience and credentials adds substantially to the body of literature that aids in our understanding of the blockchain phenomenon. It differs from other comparable studies with his perspective of examining the methodology of constructing mechanisms to accomplish blockchain consensus.” — Rosario Girasa, Distinguished Professor, Pace University, Pleasantville, New York, USA "Joshua Gans makes blockchain and consensus accessible to economists by applying his signature approach -- delving into a topic so deeply that he can extract its economic essence." - W. Scott Stornetta, Yugen Partners, Co-inventor of the Blockchain Blockchain technologies have been rapidly adopted for the creation of cryptocurrencies and have been explored for a myriad of applications. While this is of important economic interest, the computer science behind how blockchains operate to provide security and provenance has been largely inaccessible to economists. This book is a bridge between the computer science and the economics of blockchains. The focus is on the value and the achievement of blockchain consensus; that is, how distributed and independent nodes are able to reach an agreement on what the current state of digital ledgers, that are the product of blockchains, are. The book shows that the goals of computer scientists in designing blockchains place very high weight on security beyond what an economist trained in game theory and mechanism design would require. It shows how blockchains can be redesigned to account for key economic trade-offs, and will be of interest to researchers and students of economics, financial technology and computer science, alongside policymakers. Joshua Gans is a Professor of Strategic Management and holder of the Jeffrey S. Skoll Chair in Technical Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto. He is also chief economist of its Creative Destruction Lab and oversees its blockchain program for startups.
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  • 65
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031403439
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVIII, 187 S. 11 Abb. in Farbe.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Political science. ; Human rights.
    Kurzfassung: Das Paradigma von Technologie und Entwicklung -- Auswirkungen auf die technologische Infrastruktur -- Das Kontinuum von Mikro-, Meso-, Makro- und Metadimensionen -- Das Ausmaß des Einflusses -- Die Auswirkungen der Technologie aus der Perspektive der Menschenrechte -- Das Potenzial der Technologie, Gedanken, Gefühle und Bestrebungen zu beeinflussen.
    Kurzfassung: Dieses Buch befasst sich mit dem organischen Kontinuum, das Individuen, Gemeinschaften und die Gesellschaft miteinander verbindet. Ein Überblick über Aspirationelle Algorithmen (AA) und Wertvolle Werkzeuge (WW) illustriert den möglichen Nutzen von Technologie, um einen bewussten Übergang einzuleiten, vom Kult der Kunstlichen Intelligenz (KI) zur Kultivierung von Höherer Humanität (HH). Die menschliche Einstellung, die hinter dem Design und der Nutzung von Technologie steht, bestimmt die Ergebnisse der Technologie. Technologie muss mit dem Ziel konzipiert werden, eine Gesellschaft zu schaffen die den Einzelnen zur Entfaltung seines Potenzials befähigt. Anhand einer multidimensionalen Einfluss Skala erklärt dieses Buch den Übergang von der Inspiration zum Willen, über Information bis hin zur Zündung einer spürbaren Veränderung. Zwei sich gegenseitig beeinflussende Dynamiken werden analysiert: erstens der Einfluss von Werten und Bestrebungen auf die Wirkung von Technologie und zweitens der Einfluss von Technologie auf die Einstellung und das Handeln der Nutzer. Dr. Cornelia C. Walther verbindet Praxis und Forschung. Bevor sie als Senior Fellow an die Universität von Pennsylvania, USA, kam, arbeitete sie für zwei Jahrzehnte mit den Vereinten Nationen in humanitären Krisengebieten. Als Coach, Dozentin und Forscherin arbeitet sie seit vielen Jahren mit verschiedenen Universitäten weltweit zusammen. In 2017 initiierte sie die POZE-Dynamik in Haiti; die sich inzwischen zu einem globalen Netzwerk entwickelt hat das Gleichgesinnte auf allen Kontinenten umfasst. Verfügbare Bücher zum POZE-Paradigma: Development, Humanitarian Aid and Social Welfare. Social Change from the inside Out; Humanitarian Work, Social Change and Human behavior. Compassion for Change; Connection in the times of COVID. Corona’s Call for Conscious Choices; Technology, Social Change and Human Behavior. Influence for Impact; sowie Leadership for Social Change and Development. Inspiration and Transformation. Das hiesige Buch ist das vierte das auf Deutsch erscheint. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz durchgeführt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt.
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  • 66
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031400254
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 249 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Sustainable Development Goals Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; Economic policy. ; Public administration. ; Political science. ; Bioethics. ; SDG 10 ; economic inequality ; circular economy ; sustainability ; E-Government ; basic income ; Green Deal ; bioethical governance ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: 1. Bioethics of Public Governance: a Strategy Towards the “Reduction of Inequality” -- 2. Political Currents and the Democratic Convergence -- 3. Historical, Bioethical and Technical Aspects for the Creation of the Popular Online Forum -- 4. Money to the People: the Challenge of Financing Human Development -- 5. Impact investment and Social Impact Bonds for a Humanist Economy -- 6. Popular Self-Organization and Cooperativism: Towards Economic Democracy and Human Development -- 7. Solidarity Economy and Self-Management: Theoretical Notes and Practical Experiences of Participatory Democracy and Popular Governance -- 8. Indicative Planning and Government Redistribution Policies: A Systemic Continuous Process -- 9. Semiotics of Money: Towards the Governance of Development -- 10. A Public/Private Partnership for the Implementation of a Job Guarantee Program -- 11. A Circular Approach to a Sustainable Economy -- 12. Metabolic Imperative: Deep Gaps in Western Culture Concerning Our Dependence on the Environment -- 13. A Pathway to Benevolence and the Rise of Consciousness in Social Practices -- 14. Wellbeing and Well-living: New Directions in Social Assistance -- 15. A Plea for Rationality: Education and Bioethic Governance -- 16. Economic Complexity in the Information Age: Challenges for Professional Education -- 17. Educational Inclusion of Students with Disabilities in Situations of Social Vulnerability.
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume provides strategies for reducing inequality and promoting human development through the use of innovative digital technology and the adoption of new bioethical principles for governance. The book is structured around a series of practical proposals which can be adapted to different circumstances, countries, and political systems. Written by an interdisciplinary panel of international researchers and professionals, each chapter details a proposal for a policy—new social technology, Green Deals, robust social assistance—that will move society forward towards a sustainable, digital, and equitable future. Researchers across multiple disciplines--public administration, cognitive technology, E-learning, finance, philosophy of economy, agronomics, forest engineering, bioethics and education—will find this volume a useful reference.
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  • 67
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031345227
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 202 p. 3 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
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    Schlagwort(e): Peace. ; Europe ; Russia ; Europe, Eastern ; Soviet Union ; Economic development. ; Middle East ; Konfliktregelung ; Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Wiederaufbau ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Eingefrorener Konflikt
    Kurzfassung: Chapter One - Setting the Scene -- Chapter Two - Moscow’s response to post-war recovery in the aftermath of WWII -- Chapter Three - Russia’s unique approach as a (re)emerging donor -- Chapter Four - Intervention and reconstruction in the Caucasus: The cases of Chechnya, Abkhazia, and South Ossetia -- Chapter Five - Intervention and reconstruction in Syria -- Chapter Six - Ukraine: The context, the case of Crimea, and Moscow’s commitments to annexed territories -- Chapter Seven - Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: Sultan Barakat is Senior Professor in Public Policy at Qatar Foundation’s Hamad Bin Khalifa University, and Honorary Professor at the University of York. His research focuses on the study of war-torn societies and their recovery. Professor Barakat founded the Center for Conflict and Humanitarian Studies at the Doha Institute for Graduate Studies and directed it between 2016 and 2022. Previously he served as Director of Research at the Brookings Institution’s center in Doha. At the University of York, he founded and led the Post-war Reconstruction and Development Unit between 1993 and 2019. Soon after Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, Vladimir Putin expressed Russia's commitment for the reconstruction of the war-devasted Eastern regions of Ukraine. It is surprising how little analytical and comparative literature exists about Russia’s experience in post-conflict recovery despite its involvement in a large number of conflict areas, both as an intervenor and as a donor. Against this backdrop, this book explores the role of Russia in the reconstruction of a range of countries and territories including Crimea, the North Caucasus and Chechnya as well as Syria. Based on the author’s three decades-long experience in research and engagement in post-conflict reconstruction, the book offers a valuable overview of the main lessons learned that will be of relevance to Ukraine. The case selection is not intended to offer an exhaustive account of all the recent or contemporary conflicts in which Russia has involved itself. Rather the cases have been selected to illustrate a range of interventions across different periods and geographical areas, highlighting the spectrum of Russian reconstruction policies and strategies.
    URL: Cover
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  • 68
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031424823
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 261 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Africa ; Political science. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Empire 2.0: critical perspectives on Brexit -- Chapter 2: The Commonwealth and neo-colonial discourse in Africa-UK ties -- Chapter 3: British aid and economic prerogatives in Africa: the role of DFID -- Chapter 4: ‘Global Britain’ and Africa-UK trade relations -- Chapter 5: UK corporations and a ‘new scramble’ for Africa after Brexit: oil, minerals and land -- Chapter 6: The CDC group and UK private finance in Africa -- Chapter 7: State security and the arms industry in Africa-UK relations.-Chapter 8: Brexit and the future of Africa-UK relations.
    Kurzfassung: "Through the lens of neo-colonialism and global coloniality, the text revitalises the conventional debates on the logic of the UK’s interests in Africa, amidst the reality of Brexit and the resurgence of the ‘new scramble’ for Africa. Mark Langan interrogates the ‘celebrated’ conversations around Global Britain and British exceptionalism." - Dr Adeoye O. Akinola, University of Johannesburg "With an exceptionally in-depth examination of key geopolitical issues such as trade, aid, development finance and security, Langan uncovers how the same old colonial interventions and political rhetoric with racist undertones are being refashioned to perpetuate an emergent Empire 2.0." - Dr Nathan Andrews, McMaster University "Mark Langan offers a powerful critique… [the text] sheds light on the neo-colonial nature of these [Africa-UK] relations, but also highlights the ability of Africans to resist the ‘Global Britain’ project." - Professor Mehdi Boussebaa, University of Glasgow This book examines the implications of Brexit for Africa-UK relations amid a ‘new scramble’ for the continent. Engaging Nkrumah on neo-colonialism and recent scholarship on global coloniality, Langan here underscores concerns that Brexit was fuelled by an imperial romanticism that now gives rise to a Global Britain project involving the perpetration of ‘Empire 2.0’ in Africa. In this context, he examines UK elites’ pursuit of Brexit trade deals and the ‘development’ consequences of premature market opening. Throughout its chapters, this work assesses strategic usages of UK aid monies in terms of economic leverage and the externalisation of migration and highlights the impact of UK development finance and corporate activities for the health and wellbeing of workers and host communities. Significantly, Langan explores the UK’s pursuit of security interests and human rights criticisms and concludes by highlighting African agency to resist the Global Britain project amid the fragility of the British state itself. Mark Langan is Senior Lecturer in International Political Economy at King's College London, UK. He is also the author of Neo-Colonialism and the Poverty of 'Development' in Africa (Palgrave Macmillan, 2018). .
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  • 69
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031329517
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 207 p. 3 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Boxall, Hayley Reimagining desistance from male-perpetrated intimate partner violence
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    Schlagwort(e): Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Criminal behavior. ; Criminology. ; Crime ; Hochschulschrift ; Häusliche Gewalt ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Partnerschaft ; Familie ; Verbrechensopfer ; Täter ; Rehabilitation
    Kurzfassung: Preface -- Introduction -- Desistance theory and its relevance to intimate partner violence -- Desistance from IPV and the role of victims/survivors -- Study methods -- Understanding context: Abuse perpetrated against women and their children and it’s impact -- Strategies used by women to keep themselves safe and initiate and support desistance processes -- The desistance of violence and abuse within relationships -- Agency and resistance – the motivations and thought processes of female victims/survivors -- Discussion and conclusions – What is the role of women in the desistance of male-perpetrated IPV? -- References -- Attachment A: Interview Schedule -- Attachment B: Participant Information Sheet -- Attachment C: Consent form for participants -- Attachment D: Online survey -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book describes the findings from a study that aimed to contribute to current knowledge about intimate partner violence (IPV) desistance processes. More specifically, the study examined: The role of female victims/survivors of IPV in male abuser desistance pathways Factors associated with desistance and persistence patterns of IPV The applicability of current desistance theories for explaining the cessation or reduction of IPV Featuring a number of case studies, this book not only identifies key learnings for the design and delivery of IPV prevention initiatives, but points to areas where desistance frameworks may be enhanced or adapted to improve their relevance to IPV, as well as other offending behaviors. One of the first of its kind in Australia and internationally, this volume targets domestic, family and sexual violence researchers, criminal careers/desistance researchers and domestic and family violence practitioners and policy-makers. .
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  • 70
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031248511
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 62 p. 16 illus., 15 illus. in color.)
    Serie: SpringerBriefs in Economics
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Statistics . ; Social structure. ; Equality. ; Econometrics. ; Income inequality ; Economic growth and development ; Economic growth differentials ; Income inequality and taxation ; Redistribution of wealth ; Statistical indicators for income inequality ; Statistical measurement of inequality ; Geographical inequality ; Redistribution policies
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Inequalities and economic inequality -- Chapter 3. Economic inequality -- Chapter 4. Economic growth -- Chapter 5. Inequality and growth -- Chapter 6. Inequality of opportunities -- Chapter 7. Recent trends of growth and inequality in a post-pandemic world -- Chapter 8. Summary remarks.
    Kurzfassung: This book focuses on economic inequality, its measurement, and its relationship with economic growth and development. The current literature uses multiple points of view, ranging from ethical, legal, philosophical, to political and economic, to understand the nature of (in)equality. Presenting the problem objectively, this book shows how to measure the phenomenon statistically along with an international comparison of the level of income inequality and economic growth and of their complex relationship. The book also analyzes three decades of theoretical and empirical evidence to understand this phenomenon and discusses a number of political measures to reduce economic disparities while stimulating economic growth.
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  • 71
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031218859
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 231 p. 1 illus.)
    Serie: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
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    Schlagwort(e): Africa—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Globalization. ; Economics. ; Africa ; Covid-19 ; Economic shocks ; Economic crisis ; Urban shocks ; Green city strategies ; Climate change ; Urbanization ; Housing ; Green buildings ; Societal shocks ; African macroeconomics ; African microeconomics ; Social development ; Shock management ; Developing economies ; Small-holder farmers ; Small and medium-sized enterprises ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part I. Shocked Economies: New Urban Thinking and Sustainable Advancement -- Chapter 1. Urbanization Motif, COVID-19, and Economic Revival: Exploratory Research from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia -- Chapter 2. Lessons for Sub-Saharan Africa: Using the Development Model from East Asia in Nigeria, 1965-2015 -- Chapter 3. Economic Shocks from COVID-19 and the Assessment of Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises Emergence of Insurance Coverage in Urban South-west, Nigeria -- Chapter 4. Shocks From the COVID-19 Crisis in Ethiopia -- Chapter 5. Green Buildings and Green City Strategies for the COVID-19 Pandemic Affected Tourism Industry in Rwanda -- Chapter 6. The African Union’s Agenda 2063 and Africa’s Tourism Industry -- Part II. Shocked Social Development: Mechanisms to Improve Community Robustness -- Chapter 7. Societal Shocks and Gender-based Violence Among Vulnerable People in Kibera and Other Informal Settlements Around Nairobi, Kenya -- Chapter 8. Contraceptive Utilization Among Married Couples in Nigeria: Socio-cultural Factors -- Chapter 9. COVID-19 and the Built Environment: Informal Sector, Housing, and Shock Challenges in Nigeria -- Chapter 10. Influence of the Big Brother Naija Lockdown 2020 Edition Reality Tv Show on Nigerians’ Value Orientation During the COVID-19 Lockdown Measures -- Chapter 11. COVID-19 Television Audience Program Choices: Analysis of How Nigerians Consume Television During the Pandemic -- Chapter 12. Underlying Factors That Worsened the Vulnerability of Small-holder Farmers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from North-central, Nigeria.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores in detail how African countries dealt with the pandemic and how it affected different aspects of different economies and social structures. Observing how human beings change the environment and, specifically, how population growth and urbanization negatively impact nature, recently shocked economies and social upheaval in Africa indicate a crossroads moment for the continent. The book further adds to the knowledge base of how to build a more robust Africa with sustainable solutions working in tandem with vibrant and robust economies. Commonsense social strategies go hand in hand with trackable shocked economies via first- and second-moment reactions. Uncertainty shocks, in this case, interrelate via an umbrella effect. The authors evaluate theories of impact shocks using a sustainable growth and change model. Finally, key topics incorporate new urban thinking for economic recovery, developing sustainable economies post-COVID-19, understanding social practices during a crisis, and developing community robustness via shock events. The book integrates an interdisciplinary approach to understanding how to best mitigate the COVID-19 crisis as well as reduce future shocks to the African continent. It raises vital questions connecting the effects of lockdown measures, crisis causation, and shock impacts most countries faced over the last two-year period. The answers to these questions are not limited to economists and sociologists, instead, they magnify to include policymakers and everyday people. The nature of this book is to help piece together solutions for preparedness, a stronger understanding of sound development, and a united and resilient Pan-Africanism to best handle future shock events.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031232572
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 379 p. 33 illus., 27 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Springer Studies in Alternative Economics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Schools of economics. ; Power resources. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Development economics. ; Economic policy. ; Inequality ; Economic crisis ; Climate change ; Sustainability ; Agriculture ; Green new deal ; Resource depletion ; Health crisis ; Pandemic ; Covid-19 ; Great reset ; Degrowth ; Industrial policy ; Smart cities ; Finance-driven capitalism ; Income poverty ; Artificial intelligence ; Technological change ; Solidarity economy ; Inclusive economy ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / Economic Development ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / Theory ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Economic growth ; Economic theory & philosophy ; Energiewirtschaft und Versorgungsunternehmen ; Entwicklungsökonomie und Schwellenländer ; Environmental economics ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Economic Conditions ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Economic Policy ; Political economy ; Wirtschaftspolitik, politische Ökonomie ; Wirtschaftstheorie und -philosophie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part I. Current Problems of the World Economy -- Chapter 1. End of Endless Growth Regime: Accumulation and Technology -- Chapter 2. Energy, Economic Growth, and Ecological Collapse -- Chapter 3. Agriculture and Food Problems and Solutions: Challenges and Capacity of the Capitalist System in the 21st Century -- Chapter 4. Financialization and Finance-Driven Capitalism -- Chapter 5. Income Inequality, Household Debt, and Financial Crises -- Chapter 6. Health Crisis, Income Poverty and Public Policies in the World -- Chapter 7. Trade Wars and the Changing Balance of Power -- Chapter 8. On Economic Security and the Political Economy of Neocolonialist Capitalism: The Case of France and Niger’s Uranium Resources -- Chapter 9. Political Crises of Capitalism -- Part II. Quest for Rebuilding the Capitalism -- Chapter 10. Artificial Intelligence, Technological Change, and the Future of Capitalism -- Chapter 11. Endless Growth Regime: The Role of Elasticity of Substitution and Extraordinary Economy Policies -- Chapter 12. Covid-19: An Assessment in the Context of its Economic Impacts and Market-State Relationship -- Chapter 13. Great Reset -- Chapter 14. Degrowth Strategy to Sustain the Capitalist System -- Chapter 15. Can Green Deals Save Capitalism from Ecological Collapse? -- Chapter 16. Green Technology and Smart Solutions for Capitalist Cities in the 21st Century -- Chapter 17. Solidarity Economy.
    Kurzfassung: As the current capitalist system has been increasingly struggling to respond to the problems and uncertainties in the global economy, this book aims to identify the main economic, social, and ecological problems and discusses solutions for a more inclusive and sustainable economic system. Written by an international selection of contributors, it takes a wider perspective beyond classical orthodox economics. By doing so, this book covers a wide range of topics, such as global warming and climate change, food and energy scarcity, rising inequality and debt issues, health, ecological, economic, and political crises, degrowth, green new deals, solidarity, economy, artificial intelligence, technological change, smart solutions, and smart cities. Discussing these topics, the book presents answers to the question of whether the current capitalist system is viable and provides suggestions for a fair, inclusive, and modern economic system. Taking a comprehensive approach, the book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of heterodox and alternative economics.
    URL: Cover
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031235115
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 151 p. 16 illus.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture—Economic aspects. ; Economic policy. ; Economic development. ; Agriculture ; Food security for sustainable development ; Advanced digital technologies in agriculture ; "Smart" agriculture based on AI and deep learning ; Agriculture 4.0 based on AI and deep learning ; Transition from digital agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 ; Automation of agriculture based on AI and deep learning ; Global priorities of the provision of food security ; Agricultural development scenarios in the economy of the future ; Policy implications for the management of food security ; Fighting global hunger with Agriculture 4.0 ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part 1. Digital Agriculture and New Opportunities for Providing Food Security in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution -- Chapter 1: Strategic Directions for Smart Agriculture Based on Deep Learning for Future Risk Management of Food Security. By Elena G. Popkova, Tatiana N. Litvinova, Olga M. Zemskova, Mariya F. Serebryakova and Anna A. Karpova -- Chapter 2: Food and Water Security of the Middle East (the Case of Egypt). By Denis A. Mirgorod, Gennadii V. Kosov, Elena A. Soloveva, Alihan M. Israilov and Alexander A. Pohilko -- Chapter 3: Best Practices and the Digital Model of Agricultural Development in Developed and Developing Countries. By Elena V. Sofiina, Irina V. Milchik, Igor V. Denisov and Nadezhda K. Savelyeva -- Chapter 4: Monitoring the Compliance of Today’s Agriculture with Food Security Needs for Sustainable Development. By Elena A. Bratukhina, Berik T. Beisengaliyev, Anastasia A. Sozinova and Ksenia V. Borzenko -- Chapter 5: Green Finance: Analysis of Prospects of the Russian Market. By Olga G. Kantor, Yuliya R. Rudneva, Dmitriy Yu. Dunov, Shakhlo T. Ergasheva and Boris M. Leybert -- Part 2. Prospects for Food Security of the Future Economy in the Transition to Agriculture 4.0 Based on Deep Learning -- Chapter 6: Food Security in the Digital Economy: Traditional Agriculture vs. Smart Agriculture Based on Artificial Intelligence. By Aleksei V. Bogoviz, Vladimir S. Osipov, Tatiana M. Vorozheykina, Veronika V. Yankovskaya and Igor Yu. Sklyarov -- Chapter 7: Transition from Digital Agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 as the Most Promising Scenario for Ensuring Future Food Security. By Mikhail S. Kyzyurov, Ayapbergen A. Taubayev, Larissa P. Steblyakova and Larisa V. Shabaltina -- Chapter 8: A New Level of Food Security as a Result of the Transition of Food-Importing Countries to Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning. By Anastasia A. Sozinova, Aigul S. Daribekova, Irina P. Lapteva and Maria V. Makarova -- Chapter 9: Risks of Agricultural Economy and Climate Risk Management for Enterprises of Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning. By Tatiana N. Litvinova -- Chapter 10: Prospects for Using Investment by Agricultural Cooperatives of Kyrgyzstan in the Regional Economy of Central Asia. By Kalil D. Dzhumabayev, Alymkul K. Dzhumabayev, Shukurali A. Jamalov, Elmira K. Kydykbaeva and Taalaigul Azamat kyzy -- Part 3. Applied Recommendations for Shaping Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning to Ensure the Food Security of the Economy of the Future -- Chapter 11: Advanced Digital Technology in Agriculture and its Contribution to Food Security. By Elena V. Karanina, Elena A. Vechkinzova, Yuliya A. Kopytina and Nurlybek T. Malelov -- Chapter 12: Roadmap for the Transition from Digital Agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning in the Economy of the Future by 2030. By Nazgul S. Daribekova, Marina A. Sanovich, Nadezhda K. Savelyeva, Tatiana A. Dugina and Anastasia I. Smetanina -- Chapter 13: Automation of Agriculture Based on Deep Learning: Modeling and Management to Improve Quality and Efficiency. By Natalia V. Przhedetskaya, Eleonora V. Nagovitsyna, Victoria Yu. Przhedetskaya and Ksenia V. Borzenko -- Chapter 14: Responsible Production and Consumption in Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning for Sustainable Development. By Yerlan B. Zhailauov, Natalia V. Przhedetskaya and Vasiliy I. Bespyatykh.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores issues of agricultural development and the provision of food security, providing a core framework and recommendations for implementing sustainable development goals in these areas. Focused on the period up to 2030 to match the timeline of the SDGs, the book surveys the current landscape and the prospects for agricultural development, demonstrating how Agriculture 4.0 based on AI and deep learning must follow from digitalization as the next step to ensuring food security. It brings together research based on analytical and statistical data, including the IMD World Digital Competitiveness Report and the Food Security Report from the Economist Intelligence Unit, and reliable mathematical tools including correlation and regression analysis, forecasting with histogramming, probability estimates, and the simplex method, as well as Game Theory methodology and the hierarchical procedure method of Thomas Lorie Saaty to forecast international scenarios for food security in the future economy. Containing theoretical and practical insights, the book will be of interest to those studying agricultural economics, the digital economy, and concepts of Agriculture 4.0 and Industry 4.0. Elena G. Popkova is a Leading Researcher at Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), and the President of the Institute of Scientific Communications, Russia. Bruno S. Sergi is an Instructor at Harvard University, USA. He is also an Associate of the Harvard's Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies and the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. He teaches Political Economy and International Finance at the University of Messina, Italy.
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    ISBN: 9783031305412
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 401 p. 1 illus.)
    Serie: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
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    Schlagwort(e): Africa—Economic conditions. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Africa ; Development ; Development theories ; Economic Inclusion ; Economic Development ; Post-Independence Africa ; Africa ; Economic Structural Adjustment Program ; migration ; gender ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction: Theorising Development in Post-Independence Africa -- PART ONE Chapter 2: Unearthing the Nexus Between Development Theories and Underdevelopment in the Post-Independence Africa -- Chapter 3: Post-Independence Sustainable Development in Africa and Policy Proposals to Meet the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 4: Decolonisation of Development in Early Post-Independence Africa -- Chapter 5: Navigating A Tight Rope Between African Philosophy and Economics: Will the African Union Sustain the Spirit of Ujamaa in The Advent of Covid-19?-PART TWO Chapter 6: Impact of Regional Trade Agreements on Economic Growth: An Econometric Analysis -- Chapter 7: Livelihoods Activities in Post-independent Africa: A Closer look at the Impact of ‘chikorokoza’ illegal Mining on the Education System in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 8: Institutional Capacity Challenges for Policy Research Analysis (PRA) In Zimbabwe: A Comparative Study of State and Non-State Policy Institutions -- PART THREE Chapter 9: Development-Induced Displacement: A Call for Ethical Considerations in Africa -- Chapter 10: Health and healthcare delivery in Zimbabwe: Past and Present -- Chapter 11: Contested Landscapes: Politics of Space and Belonging in Land-Use Planning in Bvumba Forest Along Zimbabwe-Mozambican Border -- Chapter 12: Post-Independence Reforms and Policies in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 13: Tourism Receipts, Education, and Income Inequality in Selected South Africa Provinces -- Chapter 14: Dam Projects, Modernity and Forced Displacement: An analysis of the role of Local Institutions in Surviving Marginalization Among the Tokwe Mukosi Displacees in Zimbabwe -- PART FOUR Chapter 15: Public Spending and Private Sector Investment in Nigeria: An investigation of the Crowding-in (or-out) Effect amidst Deteriorating Fiscal Balance -- Chapter 16: The Impact of Millennium and Sustainable Development Goals on Women Leaders Within South African Schools -- Chapter 17: Implications of Sino-Africa Partnerships for Peasant Natural Resource Access, Ownership, and Utilisation in Africa -- Chapter 18: A South African Perspective on Solidification of Auditor’s Competence in the Areas of Testing for the Presence of Fraud and Corruption -- Chapter 19: Post-Covid19 in South Africa-The Pandemic and Public Finances Towards Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 20: The politicisation of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Zimbabwe and Implications on the Attainment of the SDGs -- PART FIVE Chapter 21: Conclusion: Towards Development in Post-Independence Africa.
    Kurzfassung: The book Post-Independence Development in Africa: Decolonisation and Transformation Prospects revisits the development debates and development realities in Africa. This is achieved by offering theoretical comments about post-independence development in Africa and by providing historical details pertaining to the development approaches adopted in Africa immediately after independence in the 1960s and mid-70s. Sitting at the intersection of two sets of scholarly literature, namely; literature on development and literature on development discourses and practices in Africa, the book comprises a mixture of detailed sector-specific accounts of the status of development on the continent. The chapters in the book also contribute to clarifying how the two strands of literature intersect using several case studies across Africa.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030959715
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiv, 311 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
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    Schlagwort(e): Vereinte Nationen ; Economic development. ; Ziel ; Grundsatzprogramm ; Einrichtung ; Organisation ; Humankapital ; Entwicklung ; Zielvorstellung ; Implementation ; Sustainable Development Goals ; Afrika ; Nigeria
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction (Sheriff Folarin, Esther Akinlabi, Aderemi Atayero) -- Part I: Country-Specific Human Development Issues and Sustainability -- Chapter 2: African Elites and Human Security in Africa: Examining SDG-8 (Kester Onor, Lawrence Okoye, Moses Duruji) -- Chapter 3: Rail Transport in Nigeria: Historical Development, Challenges and Sustenance-bound Prospects (Daniel Bassey, Ben Ngene, Isaac Akinwumi, Victor Akpan, Enoch Ibitogbe, Gift Nnamani) -- Chapter 4: Designing for Security in Church Architecture against Insurgency in Northern Nigeria (Ekhaese Eghosa and Oluwole Olanrewaju) -- Chapter 5: Revisiting the Nigerian Undergraduate English Curriculum for Global Relevance and Sustainability: The Future We Want (Lily Chimuanya, Esther Ajiboye, Oluwasegun Omidiora) -- Chapter 6: The Future We Want: Countering Fake News and Hate Speech in the Democratic Process of Nigeria (Lai Oso, Oluseyi Soremekun, Jide Jimoh) -- Chapter 7: Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in Actualizing SDGs: Lessons from Community Development in Ogun State, Nigeria (David Olukanni, Justin Lazarus and Emmanuel Fagbenle) -- Chapter 8: Implications of COVID-19 Pandemic on Energy and Environment Research in Nigeria (Olatokunbo Ofuyatan, Joshua Ighalo, David Olukanni, Adewale Adeniyi, John Oluwafemi) -- Chapter 9: Barriers to Vertical Architectural Construction for Public Housing Delivery in Lagos Megacity (Adedeji Afolabi and Abiodun Ojelabi) -- Part II: African, Global Development and Sustainability -- Chapter 10: ECOWAS and the Challenge to Regional Integration in West Africa (Samuel Ibok and Adetomiwa Atayero) -- Chapter 11: Academic Performance and Secondary School Students’ Disposition: Imperatives for Sustainable Development Solutions for the Africa We Want (Olawale Olonade, Tayo George, Christiana Adetunde, Ibukun Balogun, Mercy Ozoya, Mercy Adebayo) -- Chapter 12: Global Production, Consumerism, Supply Chain, and Rural Economy in Africa (Olawale Olonade, Peniel Adeleke, Olaniyi Ayodele, Tayo George, Christiana Adetunde) -- Chapter 13: Internal Displacement and the Feminisation of Vulnerability in Africa: Implications for the Actualisation of the UN SDGs (Faith Olanrewaju, Olujide Adekeye, Oluseyi Ogunnowo) -- Chapter 14: Xenophobia and Africa’s Prospects in the United Nations (Moses Andza and Isaac Akuva) -- Chapter 15: Freeing the Future from the Past: Redefining Soft Power and Cultural Diplomacy in a World of ‘Unequals’ (Clemson Ayegbusi, Oluwafunke Folarin, Oluwakemi Udoh, Sheriff Folarin) -- Part III: Sustainable Health, Science and Technology -- Chapter 16: Maximizing Olefins Production from Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Unit Using Zsm-05 Catalyst for the Nigerian Petrochemical Industry (Angela Mamudu, Francis Elehinafe, Felix Ishola, Emeka Okoro, Gideon Ogunduyile) -- Chapter 17: Modelling Energy Poverty and Energy Inequality into India’s Energy Policy (Sovik Mukherjee and Asim K. Karmakar) -- Chapter 18: Adolescents' Self-Esteem and the Attainment of Sustainable Development Goal of Good Health and Wellbeing (Olusolami Okunlola, Abiodun Gesinde, Jonathan Odukoya) -- Chapter 19: Biodegradation of Waste Papers: A Sustainable Technology for a Clean Environment (Modupe Ojewumi, Olawole Olanipekun, Oyinlola Obanla, Ayoyemi Abinusawa, Osafehinti Kolawole) -- Chapter 20: Fog Computing Technology: A Review of Current Trends (Isaac Odun-Ayo and Oladapo Alagbe) -- Chapter Twenty-One: Conclusion (Aderemi Atayero, Sheriff Folarin, Esther Akinlabi).
    Kurzfassung: ‘This book encompasses all the ingredients required for development and sustainability. A must-read!’ – Professor Emmanuel Glakpe, Howard University, United States ‘Bold, innovative, and ultimately ground-breaking. It generates new debates and offers a clear and brilliant body of knowledge.’ – Dr. Michael Onyebuchi Eze, Leiden University, The Netherlands ‘An exceedingly relevant text on sustainability in developing countries. It’s a book for researchers, policy makers and civil society activists.’ – Professor Umaru Pate, Vice-Chancellor, Federal University Kashere, Nigeria ‘A must-read for those seeking knowledge on development from interdisciplinary and globalist viewpoints.’ – Dr. Paschal Anosike, Director, Centre for African Entrepreneurship and Leadership, University of Wolverhampton, United Kingdom ‘An excellent read! The chapters cover many aspects of sustainability, which are of paramount importance to the world.’ – Professor Satish Vasu Kailas, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India ‘A compelling narrative, which postulates critical areas where the UN’s future role and activities can be more impactful.’ – Professor Nnamdi Nwulu, University of Johannesburg, South Africa The book is a collection of analyses on country-specific and universal efforts, programmes and projects from Africa and beyond, aimed at realising the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Specifically, the chapters focus on the achievements and challenges that can potentially aid countries of the world and the United Nations in achieving the 17 SDGs. The chapters focus more on the challenges, prospects and concrete steps taken in the Global South towards the attainment of these goals. Sheriff Folarin is a professor of international relations at Covenant University in Nigeria, and teaches in the Master in Security Studies program of the University of Rwanda. He is currently a visiting scholar in Texas State University, United States. Esther Akinlabi is a professor of mechanical engineering at University of Johannesburg in South Africa. She is currently the Director of the Pan African University for Life and Earth Sciences Institute (PAULESI) in Nigeria. Aderemi Atayero is a professor of communication engineering at Covenant University in Nigeria. He had served as the 5th vice-chancellor of the institution.
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9783030986643
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 213 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Contributions to International Relations
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    Schlagwort(e): International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; International trade. ; International relations.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. China and Latin American Countries Trade Policy -- Chapter 2. Evolution of China's Trade Policy: From the WTO Accession to Preferential Trade Agreements -- Chapter 3. Latin American Countries Trade Policy: Peru, Chile and Costa Rica -- Part II. China's Trade Policy Towards Latin America -- Chapter 4. Development and Assessment of Sino-Latin America and the Caribbean Economic and Trade Cooperation -- Chapter 5. Chinese Export Promotion Policies Towards Latin America: Belt and Road Initiative -- Part III. Assessing China's Trade Impacts in Pacific Alliance Countries -- Chapter 6. Peru-China FTA -- Chapter 7. Costa Rica - China Free Trade Agreement: Analysis of Results for the First 10 Years of the Agreement -- Chapter 8. The Complex Trade Relations Among China, Mexico, and the United States: A Geopolitical Approach -- Part IV. Emerging Agenda -- Chapter 9. Trade Facilitation under the Pacific Alliance Framework: Seaports Case -- Chapter 10. Agricultural Trade and Investments Between Latin America and China: Development, Implications, and Challenges -- Chapter 11. Services and Digital Trade Future Developments -- PART V. Challenges -- Chapter 12. China- LAC Countries' “Belt and Road” Cooperation in the Post- Pandemic Era: BRI in Transformation -- Chapter 13. Challenges in Future China-Latin America and the Caribbean States Relationships.
    Kurzfassung: This book examines China's trade insertion strategy in Latin America. Divided into five parts, the book features scholars from China, Chile, Costa Rica, Peru, and Mexico who present the main actors and dynamics around China's trade policy in the region in twelve carefully selected contributions, with qualitative and quantitative case studies. Highlighting China's important trade presence in Latin America after joining the World Trade Organization (WTO), the book analyzes the effects of free trade agreements China signed with three countries in the region - Chile (2005), Peru (2010), and Costa Rica (2011) - as well as specific preferential agreements with other countries from Latin America. While the first part of this book reviews China and Latin America trade policies, the second part explores China's view of Latin America. In a third part of the book, the contributions provide a deeper look into the trade relations between China and the countries of Peru, Costa Rica, Mexico, and the United States. The fourth part of the volume focuses on the emerging trade agenda between the two regions. Finally, the fifth part of the book discusses the trade challenges between China and Latin American and Caribbean countries. The book will appeal to scholars of international relations, economics, and political science, as well as policy-makers interested in a Chinese and Latin American perspective on trade policy in general, and on China's trade policy in the region in particular.
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  • 77
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031153013
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 181 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Middle East Today
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    Schlagwort(e): Middle East—Politics and government. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Biotechnology. ; Jugend ; Stadtbevölkerung ; Großstadt ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ; Soziale Situation ; Lebensbedingungen ; Ausgrenzung ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika
    Kurzfassung: Chapter One: Introduction -- Chapter Two: Youth in Arab Cities -- Chapter Three: The Political Economy of Youth Exclusion -- Chapter Four: Education in the City- Chapter Five: Higher Education and the City- Chapter Six: Urban Youth and Activism -- Chapter Seven: Conclusion. .
    Kurzfassung: This book focuses on Arab youth marginalization along intersectional lines of gender, ethnicity and social class in four cities: Jerusalem, Amman, Cairo, and Tunis. The author explores how the political and economic climates in each city influence the life prospects of youth and uncovers their narratives around their aspirations, disappointments and life choices. Providing an interdisciplinary approach, the project will interest a wide range of audiences including graduate students, scholars, and policy makers in the fields of the Middle Eastern studies, political science, urban studies, and education. Rawan Asali Nuseibeh is an Assistant Professor at the Institute of Educational Research, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.
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  • 78
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030837884
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 203 Seiten) , Tabellen
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
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    Schlagwort(e): Middle East—Politics and government. ; Comparative politics. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Women. ; Frau ; Soldat ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Feldforschung ; Libanon
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Women, war and political violence -- Chapter 2: Researching non-state political violence -- Chapter 3: Individual motivations -- Chapter 4: Organisational characteristics -- Chapter 5: Security context -- Chapter 6: Societal factors -- Chapter 7: Female fighters in the Lebanese civil war and beyond -- Appendix -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book analyses the reasons for women’s participation in the various Lebanese and Palestinian militias involved in the Lebanese Civil War (1975-1990). Whilst most existing accounts of the Civil War in Lebanon either overlook the roles and experiences of women entirely or focus on women as victims or peacemakers only, ‘Women and the Lebanese Civil War’ highlights that women were involved as militants (and often also as fighters) in all of the militias partaking in the war. Analysing individual motivations, organisational characteristics, security-related aspects and societal factors, the book explains why women were included as fighters in some of the militias but not in others. Based on extensive fieldwork in Lebanon, the book is the first comprehensive study of female perpetrators and supporters of political violence during the Lebanese Civil War. Beyond the case of Lebanon, it questions widespread assumptions about the roles of women at times of violent conflict and war. Dr Jennifer Philippa Eggert is an academic, NGO researcher and practitioner. Her work focuses on violent conflict, development and migration, with a focus on gender, faith and local actors. She has worked in Europe, the Middle East, South Asia and the USA.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis
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  • 79
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031056642
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 201 p. 20 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Contributions to Political Science
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    Schlagwort(e): Globalization. ; Economic development. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Asia—Politics and government.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: AI First -- Chapter 2: The Can-Do Power -- Chapter 3: "The Successive Discredits" of the Western Vision of Development -- Chapter 4: The Supply Chains - The Battle is for Control, not for Liberalization -- Chapter 5: Eurasia's Geopolitical Development -- Chapter 6: Romania - 30 Years of Improvisation.
    Kurzfassung: This book focuses on current trends in development, arguing that the digital revolution will shape today’s race for global supremacy. The volume explores how the technological race, driven by AI advances, will decisively contribute to shaping a new world order. Every leap in technological advancement changes the rules of the game and initiate new cycles of economic growth. The main argument of the authors is that these changes are particularly intense in Eurasia, the main geopolitical hotspot at the moment. Starting from recent statistical data, the authors underline this new ascent of the Asian continent - a shift that can be best described as a historical change of relay not between two countries, but between two continents. Lastly, the volume discusses the consequences of these shifts in power and influence, by reflecting on the possible new world order to follow. Effectively providing an overview of the challenges that will decisively shape future geopolitical relations, this volume will be of use to researchers and students interested in globalization studies, international relations, geopolitics, and development. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 80
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030821289
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 117 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
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    Schlagwort(e): Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Human rights.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction: Women’s roles, gender politics and justice in Africa -- 2. African feminisms and justice on the ground -- 3. Mending social relations: A community court in a Namibian village and extending a relational quality of justice on the ground -- 4. Creating social harmony: Justice on the ground in Mudzi and Hurungwe Districts, Zimbabwe -- 5. Women at the centre: The case of Gueguegue community, Boane District Mozambique -- 6. The dissolution of a customary marriage: Women and the Traditional Court system in South Africa -- 7.Conclusion: Supporting justice on the ground in Southern Africa.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores justice ‘on the ground’ in Southern African communities, and in particular the roles that women play in these processes. Justice on the ground is often critiqued for being male-dominated and patriarchal. This volume seeks to unpack and problematize this assumption through the case studies of Namibia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and South Africa. Contributions focus on the lived experiences of women and the intersections of race, class, culture and the colonial experience that shape their lives. In the rural and peri-urban contexts discussed in this book, justice on the ground is found to be relational. The network of relationships between people and the well-being and health of a community as an integral whole continue to be of central importance as the survival of the community depends on the entire community functioning interdependently. An engagement with African feminisms is helpful in providing a number of lenses, or simply questions, through which to read the case studies. These case studies reveal the complex and organic ways in which women have power and influence in relation to justice on the ground which may not be immediately obvious. Cori Wielenga is Acting Director of the Centre for Mediation in Africa and Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political Sciences at the University of Pretoria, South Africa. Her research interest lies at the intersection of local, national and international justice and governance systems in Africa. To this end, she has spent time in Rwanda, Burundi, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria and South Africa to understand the dynamics of intersecting justice and governance systems ‘on the ground’.
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  • 81
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031059544
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 267 p. 18 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Gender, Development and Social Change
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Middle East—Politics and government. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; Religion and politics.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Women Entrepreneurs, Islam and the Middle Class -- Chapter 2. Women and Entrepreneurship in Muslim Countries -- Chapter 3. Conditions for the Rise of Muslim Mompreneurs in Indonesia -- Chapter 4. Predicaments of Unmarried Career Women -- Chapter 5. Exemplifying Muslim Mompreneurs in Indonesia -- Chapter 6. To be or not to be a Muslim Mompreneur in Indonesia -- Chapter 7. Negotiating Patriarchy as Contemporary Khadijah and Aishah.
    Kurzfassung: ‘Minako Sakai and Amelia Fauzia present an incisive analysis of an understudied yet consequential aspect of the modern Muslim experience: women’s business enterprise. This meticulously researched and argued work thus vividly points to the possibilities of shaping inclusive Muslim modernities.’ Professor James Piscatori, Durham University ‘The book weaves together the impact of context-specific variables, state policies, and economic status of women in shaping their ability to emerge as Muslim mothers as entrepreneurs, mompreneurs.’ Professor Samina Yasmeen, The University of Western Australia ‘This book is an important work that shows the conformity of Islam and modernization, and distinctive feature of Southeast Asian (also Indonesian) Islamic cultural sphere. I highly recommend this book for academics, NGOs and governments.’ Professor Azyumardi Azra CBE, UIN Jakarta This book analyzes women entrepreneurs in Muslim countries who are using Islamic values to develop and run small businesses. As a core case study, the authors are using Indonesia as it is the largest Muslim country in the world by population. The project examines supportive policies and economic programs in detail and considers their effects on the businesses of several women entrepreneurs. Additionally, the authors argue that this work-life balance is critical for the definition of a successful female Muslim entrepreneur. The monograph considers whether this new phenomenon indicates a change in the conception of ideal Muslim womanhood or whether it is a limited phenomenon with few impacts beyond Indonesia. The book will appeal to academic and practitioner audience interested in Islam, gender studies, Middle Eastern and South Asian politics, development, anthropology, and social policy. Minako Sakai is an anthropologist, and is Associate Professor and Deputy Head of School (Research) at the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of New South Wales, Canberra. Amelia Fauzia is a social historian, and is Professor and the Director for Social Trust Fund at Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University (UIN) Jakarta. She is a Senior Visiting Fellow with the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of New South Wales, Canberra.
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  • 82
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031060892
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 376 p. 4 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
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    Schlagwort(e): Africa—Politics and government. ; Political science. ; Economic development. ; Human geography.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Na.vigating the Urban Development Planning Landscape in Africa -- Chapter 2: Planning Cultures -- Chapter 3 : Political Management and Governance -- Chapter 4 : Agriculture -- Chapter 5 : Financial Resources -- Chapter 6 : Population Planning and Management -- Chapter 7 : Managing Poverty -- Chapter 8 : Public Transport Services -- Chapter 9 : Water Management -- Chapter 10 : Rural-urban Linkages -- Chapter 11 : Recreation Planning and Management -- Chapter 12 : Air Quality.
    Kurzfassung: Where can one get a synthesis of research findings on urban development planning in Africa? This book addresses this gap in knowledge by distilling existing research to provide insights into theories, research designs, empirical findings and approaches on urban development planning in Africa. Starting with the overall planning culture and strategies, the book chapters move on to specific themes such as governance, population, poverty, water, recreation, transport, agriculture, air quality and rural-urban linkages. This book reduces the prevailing risk of unnecessary duplication of research and the inadequate attention that is being given to extending research in new areas. This situation has partly been due to existing research remaining scattered in different organizations and publications and has not been subjected to critical synthesis to unearth any new developments that it contains. The book makes available research findings to be utilized in current and future urban development planning in Africa. Meleckidzedeck Khayesi is a Human Geographer with specialisation in Transport Geography. His current research interests include sustainable transport and development, focusing on walking, cycling, road safety, public transport, transport policy, and spatial aspects of sustainable development. Francis Nyongesa Wegulo is retired Professor of Human Geography at Egerton University, Kenya. His research focus is on regional development, rural-urban linkages, role of small towns and market centres in local level development, informal sector and livelihoods, and urban development.
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  • 83
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031189272
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 254 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Springer Climate
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    Schlagwort(e): Political planning. ; Climatology. ; Public administration. ; Economics. ; Environmental policy. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Part I. Climate Policy Integration: Widely Called for, but Contested in Implementation -- Chapter 1. The Case for Climate Policy Integration -- Chapter 2. Concepts and Theories for CPI -- Chapter 3. Research Design, Methods and Motivations for Country and Sector Selection -- Part II. Pathways for Climate Policy Integration -- Chapter 4. Introduction to Countries and Sectors: Energy and LUCF Sectors of Mexico and Indonesia -- Chapter 5. Four Cases of Climate Policy Integration: Energy and LUCF Sectors of Mexico and Indonesia -- Part III. The Bigger Picture: Climate Policy Integration Approaches in the Context of Transformational Change -- Chapter 6. Towards a CPI Typology -- Chapter 7. Building Theories: CPI in the Context of Transformational Change -- Chapter 8. Policy Recommendations and Outlook.
    Kurzfassung: This book analyzes climate policy integration processes by investigating cause-effect relations in cases of integrating climate policy in energy and land-use sectors of Indonesia and Mexico, taking a novel comparative case study approach. The book identifies root causes for integration outside of the public administration, discussing decisive factors in the political economy of the energy and land-use sectors. Showing how policy windows may open for the successful integration of climate policies nevertheless, the book addresses the need to identify and properly use these windows to establish the administrative and institutional arrangements for effective climate policy implementation. This book offers two-fold insights for overcoming the challenges posed by climate policy integration: Firstly, it contributes to theory-building by amending theories of the policy process and by taking a wider perspective on the role of integration in the context of transformational change processes in emerging economies. Secondly, it sets forth a set of research-based practical policy recommendations on how to foster climate policy integration in the political decision-making processes as well as the public administration structures. Therefore, this book will appeal to scholars and researchers of public policy, public administration, political science, and environmental sciences, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of climate policy integration in energy and land-use sectors.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031146671
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XL, 352 p. 12 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
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    Schlagwort(e): Africa—Politics and government. ; Political leadership. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Leadership-Institutions-Development Nexus in Africa: A Jerry John Rawlings Perspective -- 2. Africa’s Nationalist and Transformational Leaders: A Survey -- 3. One-Party Rule and Military Dictatorship in Africa -- 4. Kwame Nkrumah, Obafemi Awolowo, and Jerry Rawlings: Continuity and Change in Leadership -- 5. On the Question of Governance: Has Africa Seen the Last of the Coup Years?- Jerry Rawlings: An Officer, a Statesman, and a Pan-Africanist -- 7. Jerry John Rawlings and the Politics of Risky Public Policy Decisions in Uncertain Times -- 8. An Assessment of Social Development under Jerry John Rawlings -- 9. Trajectories and Contrasts of Policymaking under Jerry John Rawlings -- 10. Trends in Ghana’s Public Administration under Jerry Rawlings -- 11. Gender Equality and Women Empowerment under the Jerry John Rawlings Government (1981-2001) -- 12. Nana Konadu Agyeman-Rawlings and the 31st December Women’s Movement -- 13. Ghana’s Fourth Republic, Democratic Governance, and Jerry Rawlings -- 14. Jerry Rawlings’ Leadership, Media, Civil Society, Political Parties and Ghana’s Democratic Consolidation Process -- 15. Complexities of Ghana’s Foreign Policy under Jerry John Rawlings (1981-2001) -- 16. Post-Presidency of Jerry Rawlings and the African Union -- 17. Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings, Pan Africanism, Heritage Tourism and Ghana's Development -- 18. A Comparative Analysis of Structural Adjustment Programs in Ghana and Zambia -- 19. Pan-African Women Empowerment:Forum for African Women Educationalists (FAWE)-Ghana Chapter -- 20. Jerry Rawlings, Pan-Africanism, and the African Diaspora.
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume examines the leadership and legacy of Ghana’s Jerry John Rawlings within the broader context of Africa’s leadership and democratic governance. The central purpose of the book is threefold. First, it examines the role and place of good and effective political leadership in the development of Africa. Second, it situates Jerry Rawlings’ political style and legacy in the annals of democratic governance in post-independence Africa. Finally, the book adds to the knowledge and understanding of former President Rawlings as one of Africa’s preeminent and transformational political leaders. Taking an interdisciplinary and Pan-African approach, this volume will be of great interest to scholars, policymakers, and students of African politics, African studies, governance, political leadership, democracy, development studies, and political economy.
    URL: Cover
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  • 85
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030841935
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 184 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
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    Schlagwort(e): Political planning. ; Medical policy. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. An Introduction to the Debate on Patents and Access to Medicines.-Chapter 2. International Patent Law and the Pharmaceutical Industry -- Chapter 3. The Development of Compulsory Licensing within International Patent Law -- Chapter 4. The Indian Case Study of Compulsory Licensing -- Chapter 5. The Brazilian Case Study of Compulsory Licensing -- Chapter 6. Access to Medicines and Multilateral Organisations -- Chapter 7. Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: Dr. Van Anh Le has written an important and timely new book focusing on the ability of countries to provide essential medicines to their populations even when these medicines are patented. —Martin J. Adelman, Theodore and James Pedas Family Professor of Intellectual Property and Technology Law, George Washington University Law School. The work of Van Anh Le is a timely and much needed one. It provides an updated and useful analysis of current global intellectual property flexibilities and case studies from several developing countries including India and Brazil. It also provides policy recommendations which many developing counties could consider while designing their national intellectual property protection regimes. A must have in any library. — Mohammed El Said, Professor in International Trade and Intellectual Property Law, School of Law and Social Science, University of Central Lancashire. This timely monograph focuses on India and Brazil’s use of compulsory licensing, one of the most significant and controversial TRIPS flexibilities. This is a topical work at this critical time when the COVID-19 has stirred up the debate about compulsory licensing and access to medicines. A closer look into the historical use of compulsory licences in certain countries can offer some takeaways for the current situation.” The author studies historical developments and political conditions of the patent system and compulsory licensing from the earliest stage to the modern arena, with a great emphasis on TRIPS. After conducting a cross-national study of India and Brazil, the book moves on to evaluate the different philosophies on compulsory licensing of multilateral organizations such as the EU, the WIPO, the WTO, and NGOs. This important book will strongly appeal to intellectual property students, academics, policymakers, and lawyers practicing in the area. It will also be of interest to academics working in the areas of international law, development, and public health as well as state actors and others with relevant concerns working in multilateral organizations. Van Anh Le is Departmental Lecturer in Intellectual Property Law at the University of Oxford, UK. .
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030759537
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXI, 431 p. 4 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Violence against women and criminal justice in Africa ; Volume 2: Sexual violence and vulnerability
    Schlagwort(e): Critical criminology. ; Human rights. ; Sociology. ; Criminal behavior. ; Public safety. ; Criminology. ; Frau ; Gewalt ; Sexualverhalten ; Gewaltkriminalität ; Strafrecht ; Strafverfolgung ; Gruppe ; Rechtsstellung ; Zugang ; Justiz ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Afrika
    Kurzfassung: SECTION ONE: INTRODUCTION -- 1. Chapter One: Introduction (Ashwanee Budoo-Scholtz and Emma C Lubaale) -- SECTION TWO: SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE -- 2. Chapter two: Responding to sexual violence, protecting survivors and ending impunity in Ghana (Christine Dowuona-Hammond and Ama F Hammond) -- 3. Chapter three: Access to justice for female victims of sexual violence in Uganda (Charlotte Kabaseke and Barbara Kitui) -- 4. Chapter four: Women as survivors of sexual violence in Zambia: The unheard voices (Ellah TM Siang’andu) -- 5. Chapter five: Combating marital rape: The law and the criminal justice system in Uganda (Atim P Odong and Barbara L Can) -- 6. Chapter six: Accountability for sexual exploitation and abuse by United Nations peacekeepers: Case studies of the Democratic Republic of Congo and Central African Republic (Linda Mushoriwa, Esther Njieassam and Thibaut Bata) -- 7. Chapter seven: Conflict-related sexual violence in North East Nigeria: Strenthening legal responses (Iyabode Ogunniran) -- 8. Chapter eight: Prospects for reparations for victims of conflict related sexual violence in Uganda (Josephine Ndagire) -- 9. Chapter nine: Incorporating human rights in the fight against police sexual violence in Malawi (Pachalo Mwenelupembe) -- SECTION THREE: CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND WOMEN IN SITUATIONS OF VULNERABILITY IN AFRICA -- 10. Chapter Ten: The invisible woman: Limits to achieving criminal accountability for violence against women with disabilities in Africa (Adetokunbo Johnson and Satang Nabaneh) -- 11. Chapter eleven: The right to maternal healthcare of migrant and refugee women in South Africa and Uganda: Criminal accountability as a tool to address violation (Jackline Hakim, Annette Lansink and Emma C Lubaale) -- 12. Chapter twelve: Access to justice for women in Eswatini: HIV positive women as a vulnerable population (Simangele D Mavundla, Ann Strode and Zaynab Essack) -- 13. Chapter thirteen: Protection of refugee women and girls from sexual and gender-based violence under International Law (Charity Ebeku and Taiwo Odumosu) -- 14. Chapter fourteen: Margins within the Marginalised: Violence and access to justice of Lesbians, Bisexual and Queer Women in Africa (Arudi Laurah. .
    Kurzfassung: This book examines violence against women in Africa and criminal justice from the perspective of African scholars, practitioners and experts. As a global and long-standing issue, violence against women is gaining public visibility across the African continent with some states announcing a national crisis warranting immediate redress. At the global level, the elimination of all forms of violence against all women and girls forms a key part of United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 5: Gender Equality. Split across two volumes, these books present a comprehensive analysis of the latest research and theories, principles and practices of criminal justice systems, criminal justice accountability mechanisms, and the key challenges women face in their quest for justice on the African continent. This volume (II) focusses on sexual violence and vulnerable women’s access to justice in Africa. Volume I focusses on legislation and its impact, the limitations of criminal justice responses, and the cultural and social norms regarding access to justice. Together, they adopt a comparative approach that highlight gaps and good practices to provide a rich source of authoritative information for promoting an intra-African dialogue and cross-fertilization of ideas across the different criminal justice traditions in Africa. Both volumes seek to advance discussions on eliminating violence against women in Africa and speak to those interested in criminal justice, violence, gender studies and African legal studies. Ashwanee Budoo-Scholtz is the programme manager of the Master’s in Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa at the Centre for Human Rights, Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria, South Africa. Emma Charlene Lubaale is an associate professor at the Faculty of Law of Rhodes University, South Africa.
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  • 87
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030735586
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 232 Seiten) , Diagramme, Illustrationen, Karten
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022
    Serie: Springer eBook collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Bergbau ; Ursache ; Konflikt ; Ressourcen ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: This edited volume explores the link between natural resources and civil conflict, focusing especially on protest and violence in the context of mining and the extraction of minerals. The primary goal of the book is to analyze how the conflict-inducing effect of natural resources is mediated by inequality and grievances. Given the topicality of the current boom in mining, the main empirical focus is on non-fuel minerals. The volume is structured in four parts. Part I sets the stage of the volume in two chapters. Part II contains large-N studies of fuel and non-fuel resources and their effect on conflict. Based on qualitative methods, Part III presents case studies focusing on Zambia, India, Guatemala and Burkina Faso, which investigate the mechanisms between the extraction of natural resources and violent conflict. Finally, Part IV provides a summary of the previous analyses. Hamid E. Ali is Associate Professor of Economics and Public Policy, Doha Institute for Graduate Studies, Qatar, and the author of Darfur Political Economy: A Quest for Development (2014), nd co-author with Christos Kollias of Defense Spending, Natural Resources, and Conflict (2017). He is also the author and co-author of articles in many scholarly journals. Lars-Erik Cederman is Professor of International Conflict Research at ETH Zürich, Switzerland, and the author of Emergent Actors in World Politics: How States and Nations Develop and Dissolve (1997) and co-author of Inequality, Grievances and Civil War (2013), as well as numerous articles in scientific journals.
    Anmerkung: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise , Introduction , Mineral resources and conflict : an analytical overview , No extraction without representation : the ethno-regional oil curse and secessionist conflict , Digging deeper : on the role of grievances in African mining conflicts , Ethnic mobilization and collective grievances in the copper mining areas of Zambia , Resource extraction and conflict in India , Indigenous mobilization and resource extraction in Guatemala , Fueling conflicts by sharing benefits? : Qualitative evidence from a mining conflict in Burkina Faso , Conclusions for theory and policy
    URL: Cover
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  • 88
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031112522
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 169 p. 8 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Politics and Development of Contemporary China
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Asia—Politics and government. ; Political science. ; Security, International. ; Economic development. ; Economics.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Building Digital Authoritarianism: From the Great Firewall to the New IP -- 2. Authoritarian Governance and China’s Party-Centric Model -- 3. Internet Governance during the Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao Eras -- 4. Digital Authoritarianism in the Xi Jinping Era -- 5. A Party-Led Internet Economy -- 6. China’s Digital Authoritarianism Goes Global -- 7. Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides a governance perspective on China’s digital authoritarianism by examining the political and institutional dynamics of the country’s internet sector in a historical context. Using leading theories of authoritarian institutions, it discusses China’s approach to the internet and methods of implementation in terms of party-state institutions and policy processes. This provides a much-needed ‘inside out’ perspective on digital authoritarianism that avoids the perception of China as some coherent and static monolith. The study also offers a powerful rationale for China’s cyber sovereignty as an externalisation of its domestic internet governance framework and broader political-economic context. As China shifts from rule-taker to rule-maker in world politics, the Chinese Dream (zhongguo meng) is now going global. Beijing’s digital authoritarian toolkit is being promoted and exported to other authoritarian regimes, making China a major driver of digital repression at the global level. Monique Taylor is University Lecturer in World Politics at the University of Helsinki, Finland.
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  • 89
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030787639
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 261 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022
    Serie: Palgrave studies on children and development
    Serie: Springer eBook collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Kind ; Kinderschutz ; Jugendschutz ; Menschenrecht ; Kinderarbeit ; Soldat ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: This book interrogates the international child protection regime, with a particular focus on its weaknesses and failures. It looks at the lack of accountability, the normativity, and the tendency to recreate patterns of power and exclusion that blight otherwise good intentions. The book assesses why the regime falls short of its ideals and offers ideas for what can be done to improve it. Bringing together influential, established voices, and emerging scholars who work on issues related to childhood, youth, policy, and practice, the book offers a timely intervention that aims to push the world of international child protection in more progressive directions. Neil Howard is Lecturer at the University of Bath, UK. Samuel Okyere is Senior Lecturer at the University of Bristol, UK.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise, Index , Introduction : international child protection and its discontents , Moral economies and child labour in artisanal gold mining in Ghana , Intergenerational activism as an alternative to child saving : the example of the Peruvian movement of working children , Illusions in the protection of working children , Children born of wartime captivity and abuse : politics and practices of integration in Northern Uganda , Protection versus reintegration of child soldiers : assistance trade-offs within the child protection regime , Children’s rights and child prostitution : critical reflections on Thailand in the 1990s and beyond , Why child mobility is not always child trafficking : the moral economy of children’s movement in Benin and Ethiopia , Child protection in Palestine and Jordan : from rights to principles? , Conclusion : towards politics and participation , Postscript : what is wrong with international child protection and what changes are needed?
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  • 90
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030822309
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(xxxiii, 302 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: New Security Challenges
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Security, International. ; Economic development. ; Medical policy. ; Social medicine. ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Gesundheitspolitik ; COVID-19 ; Pandemie ; Ordnungspolitik ; Militärische Kooperation ; Risikofaktor ; Terrorismus ; Erde
    Kurzfassung: Foreword. – Introduction (Dr Caroline Varin) -- Chapter 1. The American century in the wake of Covid (Michael Stevens) -- Chapter 2. Latin America: The COVID-19 pandemic and security in Latin America (Dr Oscar Palma) -- Chapter 3. The impact of Covid on the European security alliance (Arthur de Liedekerke, Matthew Robinson) -- Chapter 4. Africa virus and vulnerability: Covid-19 pandemic and Africa (Dr Freedom Onuoha, Casmir Chukwuka Mbaegbu) -- Chapter 5. Asia and the aftermath of Covid-19: From human rights to political movement and healthcare reformation (Dr Sipim Sornbanlang) -- Chapter 6. COVID-19 and the decade ahead in the Middle East (Mitchell Belfer) -- Chapter 7. The new balance of powers (Dr Alexandre Vautravers) -- Chapter 8. International institutions and the earthquake of Covid-19 (Dr Marius Calu) -- Chapter 9. Civil unrest and the end of the social contract (Dr George Richards) -- Chapter 10. The surge in support of extremist positions and its impact on terrorism in a post-Covid-19 environment (Dr Yan St-Pierre) -- Chapter 11. The struggle for state control and the rise of criminal organisations (Virginia Comolli) -- Chapter 12. Health intelligence systems and security (Oliver Geffen) -- Chapter 13. Poverty and Inequality (Brian Sturgess). – Conclusion (Caroline Varin).
    Kurzfassung: ‘Will the twenty-first be the century of global pandemics as the twentieth was the century of world wars and revolutions? Is this the sobering reality of the ‘brave new world’ which lies ahead of us? This timely and provocative collection of essays provides an acute and sustained analysis by an outstanding group of scholars of how Covid-19 has begun to reshape our thinking about security. One of the very few books whose own scale matches that of the challenge it describes.’ – Christopher Coker, Director, LSE IDEAS, London, UK Written in the middle of a pandemic, this book examines the effect of COVID-19 on regional and global security threats in the first 18 months of the crisis. Throughout history, epidemics have disrupted human civilisations, changed the structure of societies, decided the outcome of wars and prompted incredible technological innovation. Despite massive progress in science, institution-building and cooperation over the past 100 years, COVID-19 has revealed the weaknesses of a world under-prepared for a new disease – that had been widely expected and long overdue! This edited volume brings together leading security experts from Africa, Asia, Europe, the Americas and the Middle East to share their analysis of the COVID-19 outbreak and its impact on major security threats, including the rise of terrorists and criminal networks and global power politics. The book highlights important lessons learnt from all corners of the planet, in particular the need for cross-sectional, regional and international cooperation and solidarity when it comes to facing any transnational security threat that does not respect political boundaries. Caroline Varin is Senior Lecturer at Regent’s University London, UK, and CEO of Professors Without Borders. She holds a PhD in International Relations from the London School of Economics. She has published four books, including Boko Haram and the War on Terror (2016), Violent Non-State Actors in Africa: Terrorists, Rebels and Warlords (2017), and Security in Nigeria: Contemporary Threats and Responses (2020).
    Anmerkung: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise, Index
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  • 91
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030991500
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 153 p. 57 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Perspectives on Development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Middle East—Politics and government. ; Middle East—Economic conditions. ; Africa, North—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Politischer Prozess ; Regionalentwicklung ; Politischer Wandel ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Geschichte ; Einflussgröße ; Politisches Interesse ; Weltordnung ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika
    Kurzfassung: Preface -- 1. Chapter one: The future of Ancient Interests in the Middle East -- 2.Chapter Two: Multidimensional Consequences -- 3.Chapter Three: Chaos and Ideological Strife -- 4. Chapter Four: The ancient Middle East and the new Middle East -- 5. Chapter Five: Federalist governance in the Middle East -- 6. Chapter six: Fourth Industrial Revolution -- 7.Chapter Seven: Perspectives on Education in the ME -- 8. Chapter Eight: Development Opportunities -- 9. Future Perspectives and Outlooks.
    Kurzfassung: This book analyzes conflicting political views and narratives held by different forces, both at the local and regional levels in the Middle East. Based on case studies and analysis of local economic projects, it highlights the often conflicting concepts and visions for economic and social development in the Middle East as espoused by rival political groups and grassroots organizations. The book also discusses the power of perceptions and knowledge production in shifting dynamics of power and changing the social-political dynamics in the Middle East. Furthermore, it provides a case study on the multidimensional problem of the Sykes-Picot Agreement. It will appeal to scholars of Middle Eastern politics and economics as well as political decision-makers and investors, interested in the political and economic development of the Middle East. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 92
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031048777
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 177 p. 6 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Middle East—Politics and government. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: An Introduction: Gendered Rentierism in the Arab World -- Chapter 2: State Feminism and Gender Rentierism -- Chapter 3: Foreign Aid and Virtue Signaling -- Chapter 4: The Gender Paradox of Remittances -- Chapter 5: Independents, Women’s Work, and Oil Rents -- Chapter 6. Gender Rentierism—a Curse or an Opportunity for Women?
    Kurzfassung: This book examines women, money, and political participation in the Middle East and North Africa focusing on women’s capacity to engage local political systems. In particular, it considers whether and how this engagement is facilitated through specific types of financial flows from abroad. Arab countries are well-known rentier states, and so a prime destination for foreign aid, worker remittances, and oil-related investment. Alongside other factors these external monies have elicited dramatic shifts in gender-related social norms and expectations both from the state and the domestic population, affording certain women the opportunity to enter the political arena, while leaving others behind. The research presented here expands the discussion of women in rentier political economy and highlights their roles as participants and agents within regional templates for economic development.
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  • 93
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031125553
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 216 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Contributions to International Relations
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; International organization. ; Political leadership.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. China, Japan and the United States in East Asian Economic and Security Dynamics -- Chapter 2. The Significance of Followership in Successful Leadership Performance -- Chapter 3. Inclusive Leadership and Societal Approach as the Theoretical Framework -- Chapter 4. Systematic Process Analysis and Multi-Step Analysis -- Chapter 5. Leaders Need Followers: South Korea and the Leadership Competition between China and the US in the Establishment of the AIIB -- Chapter 6. Leaders Need Followers: An Analysis of American Leadership and Japanese Followership in the TPP -- Chapter 7. Leaders Need Followers: Non-Followership of South Korea and the Failure of Japanese Leadership in Pursuing the Permanent Seat on the UNSC -- Chapter 8. Leaders Need Followers: China and the Philippines in the Joint Development in the SCS -- Chapter 9. Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This book investigates the determinants of leadership in East Asia, emphasizing the significance of followership in the success and failure of leadership projects proposed by China, Japan, and the United States. While doing so, it answers a central question in the field of international relations: Why do potential leader countries succeed in obtaining potential followers in some instances, but fail to do so in other instances? Employing an inclusive leadership and societal approach, the book investigates how the leading countries motivate followership in East Asian economic and security dynamics. It analyzes how Chinese, Japanese and American leadership obtained acceptance from potential followers, focusing on the significance of domestic politics of potential follower countries in shaping their governmental preferences and generating followership. The book features empirical evidence in six case studies, covering topics such as the successful Chinese endeavor of South Korea joining the Chinese initiative for the Asian Infrastructure and Investment Bank (AIIB), the failed US attempt to prevent South Korea from doing so, the US's success to convince Japan to join the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), the failed Japanese strive for winning South Korea's support for Japan’s bid for a permanent seat at the UN Security Council (UNSC), the Chinese failure at obtaining the Philippines’ backing of the Chinese aspirations in the South China Sea (SCS) during the Aquino Presidency, and, finally, the Chinese success one the same effort during the Duterte presidency. The book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of international relations interested in a better understanding of leadership determinants in East Asia, Global Power Shift, foreign policy, as well as East Asian economic and security dynamics.
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  • 94
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030889838
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 252 p. 16 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Latin American Political Economy
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; America—Politics and government. ; Economics. ; Comparative government. ; Privatwirtschaft ; Kapitalmarkt ; Geldmarkt ; Management ; Lateinamerika
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Private Equity, Financial Development and Corporate Governance Reform -- Chapter 3. Private Equity and Latin America -- Chapter 4. Institutions: From Rules to Investors -- Chapter 5. Business Association and the Politics of Regulatory Reform -- Chapter 6. Beyond Latin America -- Chapter 7. Conclusions: Private Equity and Development.
    Kurzfassung: Shallow capital markets are a key bottleneck for private sector development in Latin America. Still, there is not a large literature on capital markets and corporate governance, or on the politics of regulatory reform and business associations, focused on this region. To help address this gap, this new book introduces private equity into the financial development debate through a Latin American lens. The author looks at the cases of Brazil, Mexico, Chile, Colombia, and Argentina. And proposes a shift in the financial development discussion from institutional explanations focused only on rules to an actor-based argument centered on the role of institutional investors, in particular pension funds . Ignacio Puente is a researcher working on the political economy of financial development and corporate governance reform in emerging economies. .
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  • 95
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030997847
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 174 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development. ; Peace. ; Regionalism. ; Security, International. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Displaced Person ; Flüchtling ; Terrorist ; Vertreibung ; Humanität ; Stand ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Lebensbedingungen ; Krisenmanagement ; Nigeria
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- Chapter 1- Nigeria: Conflict, Conflict Management, and Humanitarian Aid -- Chapter 2- Boko Haram, Why the North? -- Chapter 3- Boko Haram: The First Victimization -- Chapter 4- Humanitarian Displacement from Boko Haram and Concrete Living Conditions of Displaced Persons -- Chapter 5- (Mis)management of the Displacement Situation: The ‘Re-Victimization’
    Kurzfassung: The book analyses the management of the internal displacement caused by activities of Boko Haram’s terrorist insurgence in Nigeria. With over 3.1m persons displaced, the humanitarian crisis is at teeter ends with acute malnourishment, inadequate wash and non-relief materials, improper hygiene facilities, and lack of access to basic relief aid for displaced persons. The array of humanitarian organisations belies the concrete living conditions of displaced persons and calls to question the huge resources assumed to be expended on managing the humanitarian crisis in the northeast of Nigeria and the Lake Chad Basin in general. Based on ethnographic research in IDP camps, the book chronicles the concrete living conditions of displaced persons and argues that IDPs in Northeastern Nigeria have been victimised first by Boko Haram’s terrorism, and then victimised again by inefficient, un-coordinated, and unsuitable displacement management programs. This book also explicate the roles played by the Nigerian government and international aid agencies in managing this displacement, vis-à-vis a comparative analysis of similar, but better managed displacement situations in Kenya, Lebanon, and Turkey. Dr. Medinat Abdulazeez Malefakis is a Fellow at Collegium Helveticum Zurich, Switzerland. She is also the Nigeria Consultant at Global Survivors Fund and Independent Review Panel Member at Global Community Engagement and Resilience Fund.
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  • 96
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030875794
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 448 p. 8 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science. ; Elections. ; Regionalism. ; International relations. ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Introduction: Latin America's Party System Trends -- Peru's Parties: Autonomy, Coherence and Social Rootedness -- Peru's Party Non-System: Traits and Dynamics -- Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides an in-depth look into key political dynamics that obtain in a democracy without parties, offering a window into political undercurrents increasingly in evidence throughout the Latin American region, where political parties are withering. For the past three decades, Peru has showcased a political universe populated by amateur politicians and the dominance of personalism as the main party–voter linkage form. The study peruses the post-2000 evolution of some of the key Peruvian electoral vehicles and classifies the partisan universe as a party non-system. There are several elements endogenous to personalist electoral vehicles that perpetuate partylessness, contributing to the absence of party building. The book also examines electoral dynamics in partyless settings, centrally shaped by effective electoral supply, personal brands, contingency, and iterated rounds of strategic voting calculi. Given the scarcity of information electoral vehicles provide, as well as the enormously complex political environment Peruvian citizens inhabit, personal brands provide readymade informational shortcuts that simplify the political world. The concept of “negative legitimacy environments” is furnished to capture political settings comprised of supermajorities of floating voters, pervasive negative political identities, and a generic citizen preference for newcomers and political outsiders. Such environments, increasingly present throughout Latin America, produce several deleterious effects, including high political uncertainty, incumbency disadvantage, and political time compression. Peru’s “democracy without parties” fails to deliver essential democratic functions including governability, responsiveness, horizontal and vertical accountability, or democratic representation, among others. Omar Sanchez-Sibony is Associate Professor of Political Science at Texas State University.
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  • 97
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030837617
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 331 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Chandra, Ramesh Endogenous growth in historical perspective
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Economic growth. ; Economic history. ; Economics—History. ; Economic development. ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Bevölkerung ; Endogenes Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: 1.Endogenous Growth: Introduction -- 2. Adam Smith and Economic Progress -- 3. Alfred Marshall on Organic Growth -- 4. Allyn Young on Increasing Returns -- 5. Nicholas Kaldor on Equilibrium Economics and Economic Growth -- 6. Lauchlin Currie and the Leading-Sector Model of Growth -- 7. Paul Rosenstein-Rodan and the Post-War Development Model -- 8. Paul Krugman, New Trade Theory and New Economic Geography -- 9. Paul Romer and Modern Endogenous Growth Theory -- 10. Endogenous Growth: Concluding Remarks and Policy Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: In recent decades, new endogenous growth theory has become popular but the ideas are not new. They go back at least as far as Adam Smith, and the subsequent contributions made notably by Alfred Marshall and Allyn Young. This book critically discusses and provides an historical perspective to the entire spectrum of endogenous growth theories starting with Adam Smith and ending with Paul Romer. It fills an important gap in the literature. While contributions of individual authors are readily available, there is no comprehensive study on the subject covering such a vast ground, critically discussing these authors in a comprehensive framework. It collates all the arguments and economic viewpoints in one collection, providing both the seasoned economist and a graduate economist with a critical comparison of origin, mechanisms, conclusions, and policy implications of these models. Ramesh Chandra received his PhD in Economics from the University of Strathclyde, UK, and studied economics at the Delhi School of Economics, University of California (Berkeley) and University of Glasgow. He has held professorships at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration and Indian Council of Research on International Economic Relations, India, among others. His research interests include trade policy and growth, the relationship between economic thought and development economics, and the history of economic thought. He has published extensively including a book Allyn Abbott Young.
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  • 98
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030835828
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(xxxiii, 306 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022
    Serie: Sustainable development goals series
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Koran ; Cultural studies. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Islam. ; Islam—Doctrines. ; Ethnology—Middle East . ; Middle East—Politics and government. ; Feminism. ; Culture. ; Feminist theory. ; Islam and culture. ; Islam—History. ; Islam ; Frau ; Gruppe ; Rechtsstellung ; Interpretation
    Kurzfassung: Part I First the Qur’an, then Islam -- 1. A Spiritual Journey -- 2. Hadith Corpus -- 3. Hadith Content -- 4. Women and the Development of hadith Literature -- AT A GLANCE: First the Qur’an, then Islam -- Part II The Nature of Women -- 5. Women Were Not Created of Inferior Celestial Material -- 6. Eve Is Not Blamed for the Fall from Eden, Nor Are Women Guilty by Association -- 7. Women Are Not a Constant Source of Social Discord – Nor Naturally Conniving! -- 8. Women Were Created with the Exact Same Spiritual and Intellectual Capacity as Men, So of Course They Can Lead -- 9. When Men Deprive Women of Their Free Will, They Are Not Protecting Anyone: They Are Obstructing God’s Plan -- 10. God Does Not Prefer Sons Over Daughters (!) -- AT A GLANCE: The Nature of Women -- Part III The Rights of Women -- 11. Women Were Not Meant to Be Subordinate to Men -- 12. Inheritance: No, Women Did Not Get the Short End of the Stick -- 13. Nuptials: Women Do Have the Right to Choose Their Own Spouse, and How the Qur’anic Nuptial Agreement Advocates for the Bride -- 14. Marriage: A Sublime Institution, Not Mere Social Contract -- 15. Divorce: Men Do Not Hold all the Cards – The Qur’an Actually Levels the Playing Field Through Mandated Process and Etiquette -- AT A GLANCE: The Rights of Women -- Part IV Some Inconvenient Truths -- 16. Clothing: There Is No Dress Code for Women Beyond Covering their Private Parts, as with Men -- 17. Segregation: There Is No Restriction on Men and Women Mingling -- 18. Witnesses: A Woman’s Testimony Is Worth the Same as a Man’s, Except in Two Cases Where It May Count for More or Less -- AT A GLANCE: Some Inconvenient Truths -- Part V Carnal Matters -- 19. Sexual Misconduct: What the Qur’an Tells Us About Pre-marital vs Extra-Marital Sex -- 20. Domestic Violence: The Qur’an Does Not Instruct Husbands to Hit Their Wives for “Disobedience” or Anything Else -- 21. Virgins: There Are No 72 Virgins Waiting for Anyone in Paradise -- AT A GLANCE: Carnal Matters.
    Kurzfassung: In this comprehensive open access book, written for readers from any or no religious background, Leena El-Ali does something remarkable. Never before has anyone taken on every last claim relating to Islam and women and countered it not just with Qur’anic evidence to the contrary, but with easy-to-use tools available to all. How can a woman’s testimony be worth half of a man’s? How can men divorce their wives unilaterally by uttering three words? And what’s with the obsession with virgins in Paradise? Find the chapter on any of the seventeen topics in this book, and you will quickly learn a) where the myth came from and b) how to bust it. The methodology pursued is simple. First, the Qur’an is given priority over all other literary or “scriptural” sources. Second, the meaning of its verses in the original Arabic is highlighted, in contrast to English translations and/or widespread misunderstanding or misinterpretation.
    Anmerkung: Open Access , Literaturverzeichnis Seite 293-296, Literaturhinweise, Index
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  • 99
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030919993
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 174 p. 3 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Trends in European IR Theory
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): International relations. ; Feminism. ; Feminist theory. ; Political science. ; Theorie ; Internationale Politik ; Frau ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Feminismus ; Global Governance ; Forschung ; Internationale Organisation ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Europa
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. Disparities and Diversification: Feminists in Europe study War and/or Militaries -- 3. Feminist Security Studies in Europe: Beyond Western Academics’ Club -- 4. Feminist Contributions to Peace Research -- 5. Feminist perspectives on the politics of international migration -- 6. Feminist international political economy in Europe -- 7. Gender in Foreign Policy and in EU External Relations -- 8. Capturing the wind of change: dynamics, trends, and challenges in feminist knowledge production in Europe on diplomacy and international negotiation -- 9. Global Governance and International Organizations: Decentering Political Authority and Power from Feminist Neo-Marxist and Foucauldian Perspectives.
    Kurzfassung: The aim of this open access book is to take stock of, critically engage, and celebrate feminist IR scholarship produced in Europe. Organized thematically, the volume highlights a wealth of excellent scholarship, while also focusing on the politics of location and the international political economy of feminist knowledge production. Who are some of the central feminist scholars located in Europe? How might the concentration of these scholars in Northern Europe and the UK shape the contents of their scholarship? What have some of the main contributions been, in the study of the following themes: security; war and military; peace; migration; international political economy and development; foreign policy; diplomacy; and global governance and international organizations? The volume offers both an intellectual history and a sociology of feminist IR scholarship in Europe. It showcases the vitality and breadth of feminist IR traditions, while simultaneously calling attention to their partial nature, exclusions and silences. Maria Stern is Professor in Peace and Development Studies at the School of Global Studies (SGS), Gothenburg University, Sweden. Ann Towns is Professor in Political Science at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, Director of the GenDip program on Gender and Diplomacy, and a Wallenberg Academy Fellow.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9783030901158
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIX, 288 p. 35 illus., 24 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Impact Finance
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Development economics. ; Business enterprises—Finance. ; Financial services industry. ; Economic development. ; Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Firm performance ; COE cost of equity ; ESG Environmental Social Governance ; Corporate Governance ; ESG Investing ; ESG Risk ; Climate Change ; Climate change adaptation ; Sustainable business models ; Environmental policy ; Equity ; Development Finance ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Climate Change challenge, CSR, ESG issues: the state of the art -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapater 2: Self-consciousness and awareness as adaptation enablers -- Chapter 3: Climate change challenges and the policy makers initial response -- Chapter 4: SRI, ESG and Value of Sustainability -- Chapter 5: Consortium company, Circular Economy and ESG: the Comieco Case Study -- Chapter 6: Environmental, Social and Governance issues: the empirical literature review around the World -- Part II: ESG, Cost of Equity and Firm’ Performance: empirical evidences across Industries around the World -- Chapter 7: ESG, cost of equity and Profitability in the Oil&Gas Sector -- Chapter 8: Automotive and tyre sector: sustainability as the new “value” for shareholders -- Chapter 9: How much does matter ESG ratings in Big Pharma Firms Performances? -- Chapter 10: Corporate Green Bond: Issuance and equity market reaction -- Chapter 11: The Sustainability Challenge for Asian Emerging Markets: some empirical evidences -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book investigates sustainability, CSR, climate change adaptation, the relevance of ESG scores and their impact on firm value and growth. The first part of the book analyses the topics from a conceptual angle. The authors discuss how the concepts of self-consciousness and awareness drive the shift of the traditional concept of corporate mission towards more sustainable business models. The authors propose an in-depth analysis of the main challenges posed by climate change and of the initial policy-makers’ responses and provide their view on the central role of ESG scores and circular economy for growth and development. The authors conclude with an analysis of the main literature on the measurement of the relation between ESG scores and firms’ performance and cost of equity (CoE). The second part of the book contains comparative empirical evidence, supporting these theories across specific industries, and will be of interest to academics, researchers, and students of sustainability and impact finance. Carlo Bellavite Pellegrini is Full Professor of Banking and Finance, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan in the Department of Economic Policy. His main research interests include banking and finance, corporate governance, ESG and sustainability, law and finance, law and economics, microfinance issues, corporate finance, and corporate histories of banks and industrial corporations. Laura Pellegrini is Associate Professor of Banking and Finance, Research Fellow, Lecturer B at the University of Bari, Aldo Moro, Italy. Her main research interests include banking and finance, corporate governance, corporate finance, systemic risk and sustainability, law and finance, law and economics, political connections and corruption, and stability and efficiency issues in financial intermediaries. Massimo Catizone is a Member of the Scientific Committee of the Research Centre of Applied Economics at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy. He is also an investment banker with a leading pan-European investment bank. .
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