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  • 2020-2024  (1,052)
  • 1990-1994
  • 1930-1934
  • 2023  (1,052)
  • Cham : Imprint: Springer  (1,052)
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Language
Years
  • 2020-2024  (1,052)
  • 1990-1994
  • 1930-1934
Year
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031443930
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 384 p. 21 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Studies in Public Choice 43
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The political economy of lobbying
    Keywords: Economics. ; Social choice. ; Political science. ; Legislation. ; Political planning. ; Europe ; Welfare economics. ; Accountability ; Chinese Politics ; Corruption ; Economics ; European Union Politics ; Governance ; Lobbying ; Political Science ; Political Economy ; Public Choice ; Party donations ; Regulation ; Revolving door ; Russian and Post-Soviet Politics ; US Politics ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Part I: Theoretical Background -- Chapter 2 Lobbying – A Public Choice Perspective -- Chapter 3 Lobbying from the Perspective of Behavioral Political Economy -- Chapter 4 Policy Failure and Lobbying -- Chapter 5 Lobbying and Macroeconomic Development -- Part II: Channels of Influence and their Regulation -- Chapter 6 Informational Lobbying -- Chapter 7 Campaign Finance -- Chapter 8 The Revolving Door Phenomenon -- Chapter 9 Politicians’ Extra-Parliamentary Activities and Lobbying -- Chapter 10 Lobbying through Gifts -- Chapter 11 Commercial Lobbying Firms: Lobbying as Business -- Chapter 12 The Evolution of Modern Democracy as a Process of Constitutional Lobbying -- Chapter 13 Lobbying and Trade Protection -- Part III: Lobbying in selected World Regions -- Chapter 14 Lobbying in the United States -- Chapter 15 Lobbying in the European Union -- Chapter 16 Lobbying in Russia -- Chapter 17 Lobbying in China.
    Abstract: Lobbying is not only the subject of ongoing, heated debates in politics and the public sphere but has also been a focus of the social sciences for decades. This edited volume provides an overview of the current state of research on lobbying from the perspective of Public Choice as a subfield of political science and economics. After a brief introduction to the field, Part I provides an overview of basic concepts and political-economic theories of lobbying from the standpoints of various subfields of Public Choice. Subsequently, Part II investigates the various channels used by interest groups to influence policymakers, such as party donations, informational lobbying, hiring politicians, etc. These chapters also discuss the possibilities and limits of regulating the respective channels. Lastly, Part III sheds light on lobbying in selected regions (i.e., the United States, European Union, Russia, and China). .
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783031429316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 328 p.)
    Series Statement: SIDREA Series in Accounting and Business Administration
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Accounting. ; Commercial law. ; Industries. ; Financial Reporting ; Accounting Standards ; European Regulation ; International Accounting ; Directive 34/2013 ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The evolution of accounting regulations in the EU -- Germany -- United Kingdom -- France -- Italy -- Spain -- Denmark -- Sweden -- The Netherlands -- Objectives, overriding principles and relevance -- Financial statements layouts -- Write-down for impairment losses -- Accounting for Capital and Reserves, OCI and Profit Distribution -- Income taxes in financial statements -- Non-financial reporting in the European Union: current issues and prospects -- Private firm accounting in the EU: still an incomplete and fragmented picture.
    Abstract: With Directive 2013/34/EU - which replaced the 4th and 7th accounting Directives - a new step towards European accounting harmonization has been taken: accounting rules on private firms have been further standardized and, at the same time, brought closer to IAS/IFRS. This book develops a comparative analysis of the most relevant issues in the process of preparing the financial statements after the recent transposition of the aforementioned Directive into the local accounting rules and standards. This book is of interest for several reasons. First, private firms, which are not necessarily small-medium sized companies, are the most prevalent and the engine of growth in all European countries. At the same time, the international academic literature is mainly devoted to listed companies, due to the limited availability of data for private companies and the idea that accounting information is less relevant for this kind of companies. In addition, the analysis contained in the book is the result of the work of more than 30 European researchers, who contributed to both a vertical analysis of eight countries (Germany, Spain, Italy, France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and Denmark) and a horizontal analysis of the most relevant cross-cutting issues (fundamental principles, financial statement formats, impairment losses, capital reserves and profit distribution, income taxes, and non-financial reporting). More specifically, the book aims to examine, from a comparative perspective, the methods of application of the Directive in Europe, in parallel with the evolutionary processes of national GAAPs, in order to verify the impact of both legal regulations and professional rules on the quality and comparability of accounting information, as well as the degree of convergence towards the IAS/IFRS model.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031490514
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 130 p. 15 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Game theory. ; Applied linguistics. ; Economics ; game theory ; bargaining ; language games ; forms of life ; persuasive techniques ; conflict resolution ; mediation ; arbitration ; rational negotiation ; Nash equilibrium ; zero-sum games ; international negotiations ; cooperative games ; non-cooperative games ; Pareto optimum ; decision-making ; negotiation tricks
    Abstract: Negotiation, Game Theory and Language Games -- Bargaining and Game Theory -- International Negotiation and Forms of Life -- Psychological Aspects of Negotiation -- Negotiation and Mediation.
    Abstract: This book uses game theory to analyze the strategies developed in negotiation processes. Offering a detailed analysis of competition and cooperation, it explores various bargaining strategies that result from the application of Nash equilibrium and mixed strategies. Employing a blend of game theory and real-world examples, the authors describe typical negotiation scenarios and unveil the art of negotiation strategy – dissecting both competitive and cooperative tactics. This comprehensive analysis explores the multifaceted dimensions of negotiation, highlighting not only formal aspects but also the economic, social, political, and human factors at play. The authors discuss the basic structures of cooperative and non-cooperative games and conduct a comprehensive analysis of the language games that take place in negotiations. They examine how negotiators belonging to different forms of life can trade with each other when their respective language games are different and prone to misinterpretation. The book also probes arbitration and mediation as conflict-resolution tools within this intricate landscape. Designed for the curious minds seeking insight into negotiation strategies, as well as students and scholars of diverse fields, this book fosters an understanding of negotiation's labyrinthine pathways. "Dynamics of Rational Negotiation" unlocks the door to negotiation's complexities, inviting readers to unravel the layers of human interaction.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031480836
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 426 p.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zekos, Georgios I. Artificial Intelligence and Competition
    Keywords: Law and economics. ; Information technology ; Mass media ; Economic development. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Technological innovations. ; Industrial policy. ; Digital economy ; Antitrust ; Globalization ; Market power ; Digital platforms ; MNEs ; USA ; European Union ; China ; Germany ; Econometric analysis ; FDI ; Governance ; Cyber-colonization ; Market coordination ; Policy ; Digital entrepreneurship ; Tax rates ; Digital technologies
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Defining Competition & AI Developments -- Chapter 3. Competition & Governance -- Chapter 4. Competition, Market Power and Politics -- Chapter 5. Competition & AAI -- Chapter 6. US versus EU Competition -- Chapter 7. Chicago School, Harvard School, New Brandeis Movement & Competition -- Chapter 8. Formalism in Competition -- Chapter 9. Digital Transformation of EU & Competition -- Chapter 10. Digital Economy and Competition -- Chapter 11. FDI & AAI -- Chapter 12. Econometric Analysis of Digital Economy & Competition -- Chapter 13. Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book examines the impact of artificial intelligence on competition and antitrust in today's global digital economy. It scrutinizes the economic and legal ramifications of Artificial Intelligence (AI), addressing the challenges it presents to competition and the law. Beginning with an analysis of AI's developments across various economic sectors, the book highlights the need for updated legislation. It focuses on the digital economy, emphasizing digital platforms' role in shaping competition. Econometric investigations and a novel index assess competition's influence on foreign direct investment and multinational enterprises. Comparing competition practices across jurisdictions like the EU, US, Germany, and China, the book uncovers commonalities and differences in competition law principles. It also explores various theories on competition and competition law, seeking convergence or divergence. This book is an essential resource for scholars, legal professionals, policymakers, and anyone seeking a better understanding of how AI is reshaping competition and antitrust in the digital age.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031254529
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 167 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Contracts. ; Common law. ; Civil law. ; Mediation. ; Dispute resolution (Law). ; Arbitration (Administrative law).
    Abstract: 1. Introduction and Methodology -- 2. Gain-based Remedies for Breach of Contract in General -- 3. Finding Gain-based Remedies under the Compensatory Principles -- 4. Finding Gain-Based Remedies under Restitutionary Principles -- 5. Summary and Conclusions -- 6. Bibliography. .
    Abstract: This book focuses on an emerging problem in English contract law: what should be done when a party has been unjustly enriched as the result of a breach of contract but there is no measurable loss suffered by said party? Two rulings are at the heart of the book: Wrotham Park Estate v Parkside Homes and Attorney-General v Blake. These two cases can be said to have established gain-based remedies in English contract law. However, the principles that underpin these remedies are not entirely clear and are subject to debate. This book analyses these principles through the lens of compensatory and restitutionary approaches. Moreover, it applies a comparative analysis of these approaches through the lens of the civil law jurisdiction in Poland. Since the term ‘compensation’ is not a universal concept, the book distinguishes between two rationales in the compensatory analysis. The first, reparative compensation, is defined as a form of monetary recompense for loss or damage actually suffered. The second, substitutive compensation, represents a monetary equivalent to a right that a person has been deprived of or denied. Both rationales require the application of a broad notion of loss in order to make gain-based remedies workable in both English and Polish law. In contrast, ‘restitution’ states that a person cannot be permitted to profit from their own wrongdoing. Based on this principle, the book argues that gain-based remedies could be applied under Polish law through the rules of unjust enrichment. However, in order to do so, a broader understanding of the subtraction prerequisite (the enrichment being at the aggrieved party’s expense) would have to be adopted. The book concludes that unjust enrichment is a more natural way of implementing gain-based remedies in civil law jurisdictions.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031196317
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 342 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Population—Economic aspects. ; Emigration and immigration—Social aspects. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Human geography. ; Emigration and immigration ; Population ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Africa: 1. African Island Migration: I. Walker -- 2. Southern African Migration: E. Campbell -- 3. Trans-Saharan Slave Trade: M. Kehinde -- 4. Western African Migration: P. Adebusoye -- Asylees: 5: Asylum and Human Rights: T. Southerden -- 6: Asylum and Language Analysis: P. Patrick -- 7: Gender and Asylum: A. Shuman, C. Bohmer -- 8: Medical and Psychological Evidence of Trauma in Asylum Cases: S. Berthold -- 9: Refugee Roulette: J. Ramji-Nogales, P. Schrag, A. Schoenholtz -- 10: Relationship Between Asylum and Trafficking: J. Gauci -- 11: Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Asylum: R. Lewis -- Contexts of Migration: 12: Changing Contexts: From Multiculturalism to Transnationalism? S. Castles -- 13: Citizenship in the Context of Immigration – Comparative Perspectives: T. Faist, K. Schmidt-Verkerk, C. Ulbricht -- 14: Group-specific Effects of Contexts of Migration: S. Model -- 15: Migration, Diversity, and the Welfare State: K. Banting -- 16: Role of Contexts and Political Culture in Political Incorporation: A Case Study of Chilean Migration to Toronto: P. Landolt -- Human Trafficking: 17: Child Trafficking: W. Adelson -- 18: Human Trafficking: F. Sarrica -- 19: Human Trafficking Policy Responses: K. Sreeharsha -- 20: Labor Trafficking: M. Barnhart -- 21: Migration Industries, Legal Services, and Human Smuggling: D. Kyle -- 22: Sex Trafficking: G. Chang -- Internal Migration: Shorter Distance: 23: Gentrification: J. Brueckner -- 24: Intrametropolitan Population Distribution: L.Quillian -- 25: Local Mobility: W. Clark -- 26: Migration-Defining Boundary: M. White -- 27: Place Utility: D. López-Carr, D. Phillips -- Labor Market Context of Immigrant Reception: 28: Labor Migration Policies: A Typology: H. Kolb -- 29: Labor-Market Shifts and Immigration: J. Gagnon -- 30: Trade Unions, Immigration, and Migrant Workers: J.Roosblad, S. Maroni, R. Penninx -- Legalization and Citizenship of Immigrants: 31: Dual/Multiple Citizenship: S. Wallace Goodman,- 32: Naturalization: S. Wallace Goodman -- Measurements of Internal and International Migration: 33: Age, Period, and Cohort Effects: C. Altman -- 34: Dual-System Estimation: P.Cantwell -- 35: Duration of Residence Measurement: I. Redstone Akresh, D. Massey -- 36: Ethnographic Analysis: D. Fitzgerald -- 37: Indirect Methods for Estimating Internal Migration: R. Winkler, K. Curtis -- 38: Measuring Internal Migration Prospectively Using Longitudinal Data: R. Olsen, E. Cooksey -- 39: Measuring Internal Migration: Retrospective Self-Report: M. Hall -- 40: Methods for Estimating International Migration: M. Scopilliti, K. West, J. Devine -- 41: Using Registration Data to Measure International and Internal Migration in the European Union: S. Makaryan -- Oceania: 42: Gold Rushes (Australia): J. Jupp -- 43: Pacific Island Countries and Migration: C. Voigt-Graf -- Permanence of Migration: 44: Points-Based Immigration: M. Sumption -- 45:Temporary Labor Migration: C. Foulkes -- Population and Migration: 46: Fertility of Immigrants: S. Dubuc -- Refugees: 47: Forced Migration: Global Trends and Explanations: J. Hein, T. Niazi -- 48: Refugee Integration: Issues and Challenges: T. Majka, L. Majka -- 49: Refugee Mental Health: Child and Adolescent Refugees: E. Rothe, A. Pumariega, H. Castillo-Matos -- 50: Refugees Defined: P. Rose -- Settlement and Integration Policies: 51: Cultural Diversity: The Australian Social Cohesion Surveys: A. Markus -- 52: Jewish Diaspora: S. Rutland -- 53: White Australia Policy: G.Tavan -- Skill Level of Migrants: 54: High-Skilled Migration: R. Iredale -- 55: Labor Migration: M. Sinning, M. Tani.-56: Reservation Wages and Immigrants: M. Sinning.
    Abstract: This book provides a collection of key papers about migration, focusing on multiple aspects of international and internal migration in various times and places. Because migration has been such an important part of global peopling, the book contains synopses of major geographic movements from ancient and early history as well as the present. It includes material from anthropology, archaeology, criminology, demography, economics, ethnic studies, geography, health sciences, history, law, public policy, political science, psychology, and sociology. By providing a treatment of migration that is multifaceted, comparative, and multi-disciplinary, it offers not only a basis for conceptualizing broad features of migration and their changes, but also one for discerning the formal and informal policy auspices that have influenced migration. The book thus constitutes a significant resource for students, teachers, practitioners, scholars, and researchers interested in or working on aspects of migration in any field. It should be particularly useful for people seeking information and knowledge about migration from fields other than their own.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031287848
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 158 p. 56 illus., 27 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human geography. ; Geographic information systems. ; Geography. ; Cultural geography. ; Social sciences. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Importance of Methodology in Geography -- Chapter 2. Methodology in Rural Geography -- Chapter 3. Portray of Methodologies in Geography: An Inquiry -- Chapter 4. Point Pattern Analysis for Identifying Spatial Clustering Tendency -- Chapter 5. Livelihood Changes in Small-scale Traditional Societies: A Political Ecological Approach -- Chapter 6. Methodology of Land use Priorities and Conflicts study -- Chapter 7. Qualitative and Quantitative Methods as Applied to International Migration -- Chapter 8. Focus Group Discussions in Geography -- Chapter 9. Qualitative Research on Non-Governmental Organisations Participation in Climate Change Governance -- Chapter 10. Student-centered Learning in Geography. .
    Abstract: This book covers methodology of the study for all aspects of human geography. As a comprehensive geography textbook, it consists of detailed research methodology for research in human geography including a few selected case studies in Asia. It explores different approaches, methodological possibilities, and challenges in conducting geographical research in human geography. New digital geographic data sources and GIS applications can help researchers to receive clearer concepts and obtain better measurements of the relevant attributes changes. Furthermore, the book provides an opportunity to critically examine the conceptualization and identification of the field in geographical research and how digital media has not only expanded the scope of what constitutes the field but has redefined the field in itself as well as the practices of observing, knowing, and analyzing the real world. The uniqueness of this book is due to the contribution of several professors and subject experts from South East and East Asia with special particular reference to cases studies from this region of the world. .
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031374081
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 242 p. 33 illus., 25 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Urban Perspectives from the Global South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Human geography. ; Urban policy.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Reflecting on the housing lens and urban governance -- Section A: STATE AND COUNTER-STATE: DOMINANCE AND CONTESTATION -- Chapter 2: The quest to develop affordable housing: How Good Urban Governance depoliticizes the debate on housing affordability in Kigali, Rwanda -- Chapter 3: Interests and Contestation in Nairobi City Redevelopment and Housing Schemes -- Chapter 4: Are Social Movements achieving the Right to Adequate Housing in Lagos, Nigeria? -- Chapter 5: Becoming 'Unlawful': Homeownership, housing bureaucracy, and the production of precarity in Eastridge, Cape Town -- Chapter 6: Forced Evictions and the creation of the Lagos Mega-city -- SECTION B: STAKEHOLDER INTERFACES AND HYBRID ARRANGEMENTS -- Chapter 7: Navigating the ideological nexus between political and private interests: experiences on Inclusionary Housing from Cape Town -- Chapter 8: From Resistance to Reclamation: Insurgency in Khartoum’s housing governance post the Sudanese revolution -- Chapter 9: Urban governance, authority and citizenship: the dynamics of local formal and informal governance of housing in Delft and Alexandra -- Chapter 10: Intermediation by necessity: The case of uMastand -- Section C: UNRESOLVED RESPONSIBILITIES -- Chapter 11: Housing delivery, local governance and co-operative government in Mangaung -- Chapter 12: Housing Governance in the Gauteng City-Region -- Chapter 13: ‘Complicit or collusion’ – Politics of Access to Land and Space in the Urban Housing sector in Harare City, Zimbabwe -- Chapter 14: Urban governance: balancing strong institutions and powerful actors in the provision of affordable housing in Lagos, Nigeria -- Chapter 15: A state of inconsistency: SA’s urban housing policy and practice -- Section D: OUTSIDE THE STATE: PRIVATE SECTOR AND NON-STATE ACTIONS AND THEIR OUTCOMES -- Chapter 16: Afterlives of Housing Cooperatives -- Chapter 17: What lies in between: self-built housing and the struggle to remain in place in Dar es Salaam -- Chapter 18: Emergence of Large-Scale Private Housing Estates and their Impact on Urban Governance and Morphology in Windhoek, Namibia -- Chapter 19: Social integration in the private sector driven housing developments in South Africa -- Chapter 20: Housing settlements in selected rural towns and townships in KwaZulu-Natal and their capacity to enhance the production activity of the economy -- Chapter 21: Turning Land into Stand: negotiating land transformations in developer-driven ‘affordable’ suburbs, Gauteng, South Africa.
    Abstract: This edited collection from across the African continent offers a diverse set of analytical accounts that engage with the urban governance dynamics, drivers and impacts of a wide variety of housing initiatives. These include insights into the relationships between parties and actors undertaking developments, or whose housing activities impact on the city. The book illustrates issues of power distribution, the visions or agendas motivating these actions, and the instruments used to advance them. It considers the rise of mega housing projects; private sector driven residential developments; unobtrusive transformations of existing building stock, establishment and upgrading of informal settlements; and state driven low cost housing schemes. It surfaces the contestation, collaborations and conflicts as well as the power relations that operate within cities and which are made visible on cityscapes. Housing and human settlement scholars as well as those interested in urban politics and governance dynamics in the global south and across the African continent will find much to appreciate in this volume.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031419218
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 222 p. 18 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Culture. ; Ethnology. ; Collective memory. ; Culture ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The Reasons Why the Narrative of Memory and not Storytelling. Reconstructing Past, Present and Future -- Building the Future: Transcultural and Transnational Dimensions of the Narratives of the Past -- Diversity of Collective Memories and Identification Processes on Monuments: The Case Study of Columbus Monument in Huelva (Spain) -- Is Nostalgia Dangerous? Post-Soviet Nostalgia in the Memory of the Soviet Times and the Fluctuations of the Social Order -- Labor Memories: Distant Reading Exercises -- European Memory and Identity During the Refugee Crisis -- Bodies on the Border: Sports Stories and Memories of Istrian and Dalmatian Exiles Narratives and Social Reality -- Narratives of Memory on Twitter: the case of the Día de la Lealtad in Argentina -- The “Movimiento 19 de abril” (Colombia) and the Reconstruction of Public Memory between Narrative and Counter-narrative -- The symbol as a memory. The transcendence in the religious narrative of the book of Job -- The memory of art or the art of memory: the roles of art in the reconversion of industrial sites -- Knowledge of the History of Latin American Philosophical and Political Thought in Political Culture of the New Generations -- The Narratives about the Two Sides of Wars: New Technologies Entangled by Antiquity.
    Abstract: Starting from the central importance of memory in contemporary societies, this book encourages a transdisciplinary reflection on how the “presentification of the past” is never a simple reenactment but corresponds to the interaction between memory and cultural sensitiveness, present beliefs and needs, expectations, and forecasts for the future. It studies cultural (re)construction through collective stories, including academic debates, media narratives, collective mobilizations, state narratives of history, architectural reconstructions, and artistic expressions. It looks at how technological innovations have profoundly changed the practices of conservation and dissemination of collective memory, with particular reference to cultural digitization. Finally, it shows that the relevance and selection of events, the organization of connections and cross-references between past, present, and future, as well as the importance of diversified collective imaginaries are the keys to narrative constructions of memory that prove to be sensitive and decisive for its continuity and its intergenerational transmission. This interdisciplinary collection is for students and scholars of the social sciences, cultural studies, and the humanities interested in memory studies.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031496509
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXII, 427 p. 274 illus., 266 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociology ; Sampling (Statistics).
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Types of Data, Data Collection, and Storage Methods -- Chapter 3. Challenges in Data Collection -- Chapter 4. Codes and Coding -- Chapter 5. Data Analysis Methods -- Chapter 6. Using Networks and Hyperlinks -- Chapter 7. Discovering Themes in ATLAS.ti -- Chaper 8. Generating Themes from Smart Codes & Smart Groups -- Chapter 9. Group Creation for Entities and Report Generation -- Chapter 10. Survey Data Analysis -- Chapter 11. Social Netword Comments and Twitter Data Analysis -- Chapter 12. Analysis of Focus Group Data -- Chapter 13. Multimedia and Geo Data Analysis -- Chapter 14. Team Projects in ATLAS.ti -- Chapter 15. Literature Review and Referencing.
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth roadmap for qualitative research methods and data analysis across disciplines using ATLAS.ti. It encompasses and rationalizes key qualitative research concepts and methods with innovative frameworks to enrich the reader’s understanding of qualitative research methods and data analysis. The book contains multiple real-world projects that assist readers in developing conceptual and theoretical knowledge, as well as gaining insights from fieldwork, visualizing data collection, analysis, and methodological interpretations. This easy to use book provides a pragmatic approach to qualitative methods, proficiency in capturing field observations, user-friendly steps to data analysis starting from transcription, preparation of data, reading and identification of quotations, coding, memoing, commenting, code groups, creating smart codes and groups using set, semantic, and proximity operators resulting in generating numerous insightful thematic reports in a variety of formats. More notable features: - Demonstrates systematic roots to research from begin to end - Provides practical advice on how to overcome field challenges during data collection, ethical considerations, and step-by-step procedures for gaining access to participants and capturing holistic data - Includes numerous numerical arguments, interpretations, and explanations for concepts, themes, variables, networks, and emerging concepts - Includes several research frameworks and data analysis guideposts on real-world research projects with thorough procedures covering 267 images and 38 tables - Compelling for quantitative research and mixed methods approaches The book's straightforward and user-friendly format makes it simple and easy to use, comprehend, and interpret for anyone working with ATLAS.ti. .
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783031107849
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 522 p. 215 illus., 179 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Automation, Collaboration, & E-Services 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Transportation engineering. ; Traffic engineering. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: The Shorter Takeover Request Time the Better? Car-Driver Handover Control in Highly Automated Vehicles -- Automating the Driving Task – How to Get More Human-Centered -- Task Simulation Automation via Digital Human Models: A Case Study on Cockpit Fire and Smoke Emergencies -- Facility Layout Design Optimization of Wing Assembly of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Particle Swarm Optimization -- Human-Computer Interaction in Mobility System -- Design for Inclusion and Aged Population in Transportation and Human-Automation Interaction. .
    Abstract: This book provides practical guidance and awareness for a growing body of knowledge developing across a variety of disciplines. This initiative is a celebration of the Gavriel Salvendy International Symposium (GSIS) and provides a survey of topics and emerging areas of interest in human–automation interaction. This set of articles for the GSIS emphasizes a main thematic area: transportation. Main areas of coverage include Section A: Interaction with Vehicle Automation; Section B: HCI in Automated Vehicles; Section C: Trust in Vehicle Automation; Section D: Physical Modeling of Vehicle Cabs; Section E: Task Simulation Automation via Digital Human Models; Section F: Maintenance and Manufacturing; Section G: Smart Cities and Connected Vehicles. Contributions from especially early career researchers were featured as part of this (virtual) symposium and celebration. Gavriel Salvendy initiated the conferences that run annually as Human–Computer Interaction within LNCS of Springer and Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics International (AHFE). The book is inclusive of human–computer interaction and human factors and ergonomics principles, yet it is intended to serve a much wider audience that has interest in automation and human modeling. The emerging need for human–automation interaction expertise has developed from an ever-growing availability and presence of automation in our everyday lives. This initiative is intended to provide practical guidance and awareness for a growing body of knowledge developing across a variety of disciplines and many countries.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031165986
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 638 p. 159 illus., 119 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 549
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: Literature Review on Digital Transformation -- Safety and Security -- Intelligent Digital Transformation -- Automotive -- Energy -- Smart Manufacturing -- White Goods -- Health -- Banking -- Tourism -- Insurance and Finance -- Education -- Smart Cities -- Transportation -- Future of Digital Transformation.
    Abstract: This book states that intelligent digital transformation is the process of using artificial intelligence techniques in digital technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, automation and robotics to transform existing non-digital business processes and services to meet with the evolving market and customer expectations. This book including 26 chapters, each written by their experts, focuses on revealing the reflection of digital transformation in our business and social life under emerging conditions through intelligent systems. Intelligent digital transformation examples from almost all sectors including health, education, manufacturing, tourism, insurance, smart cities, banking, energy and transportation are introduced by theory and applications. The intended readers are managers responsible for digital transformation, intelligent systems researchers, lecturers, and MSc and PhD students studying digital transformation.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783031214387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 1022 p. 405 illus., 308 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 597
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Software engineering.
    Abstract: This book offers real-world data science and algorithm design topics linked to systems and software engineering. Furthermore, articles describing unique techniques in data science, algorithm design, and systems and software engineering are featured. This book is the second part of the refereed proceedings of the 6th Computational Methods in Systems and Software 2022 (CoMeSySo 2022). The CoMeSySo 2022 conference, which is being hosted online, is breaking down barriers. CoMeSySo 2022 aims to provide a worldwide venue for debate of the most recent high-quality research findings.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783031230158
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 393 p. 32 illus., 21 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Power and responsibility
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Game theory. ; Economics. ; Social choice. ; Welfare economics. ; Political planning. ; Political science ; Public choice ; Game theory ; Political economy ; Philosophy ; Quantitative economics ; voting and voting power ; labor economics ; Social Choice and Welfare ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Instead of an introduction - Manfred on his 75th Birthday (Heinz Kurz) -- Part I. Economics and Philosophy -- Chapter 2. Three Types of Dramatic Irony (Timo Airaksinen) -- Chapter 3. Defence is of Much More Importance than Opulence: Adam Smith on the Political Economy of War (Heinz Kurz) -- Part II. Labor Economics -- Chapter 4. Relative Absence Concerns, Positional Consumption Preferences and Working Hours (Laszlo Goerke) -- Chapter 5. Power, Responsibility and Social Policy: The Impact of Basic Income in a Competitive Experimental Labor Market (Veera Jokipalo) -- Part III. Voting and Voting Power -- Chapter 6. Computing the Public Good index for weighted voting games with precoalitions using dynamic programming (Jochen Staudacher) -- Chapter 7. The Art and Beauty of Voting Power (Sascha Kurz) -- Chapter 8. An application of power indices for the family of weighted majority games in partition function form (José Alonso Meijide) -- Chapter 9. Measuring Voting Power in Complex Shareholding Structures: a Public Good Index Approach (Izabella Stach).
    Abstract: Written by leading scholars from various disciplines, this book presents current research on topics such as public choice, game theory, and political economy. It features contributions on fundamental, methodological, and empirical issues around the concepts of power and responsibility that strive to bridge the gap between different disciplinary approaches. The contributions fall into roughly four sub-disciplines: voting and voting power, public economics and politics, economics and philosophy, as well as labor economics. On the occasion of his 75th birthday, this book is written in honor of Manfred J. Holler, an economist by training and profession whose work as a guiding light has helped advance our understanding of the interdisciplinary connections of concepts of power and responsibility. He has written many articles and books on game theory, and worked extensively on questions of labor economics, politics, and philosophy. .
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783031355011
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 587 p. 259 illus., 219 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 716
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: This book highlights recent research on intelligent systems and nature-inspired computing. It presents 223 selected papers from the 22nd International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA 2022), which was held online. The ISDA is a premier conference in the field of computational intelligence, and the latest installment brought together researchers, engineers, and practitioners whose work involves intelligent systems and their applications in industry. Including contributions by authors from 65 countries, the book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers, students, and practitioners in the fields of computer science and engineering. .
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031305337
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 215 p. 67 illus., 50 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Business enterprises—Finance. ; Industrial management—Environmental aspects. ; Financial engineering. ; Sustainability. ; Accounting. ; Industrial management ; Business enterprises ; Sustainable Banking ; Company Valuation ; Sustainable Finance ; SDG Sustainable Development Goal ; Valuation Techniques ; ESG Data Environmental, Social, and Governance Data ; Cash Flow Valuation ; Multiples Valuation ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Value and Externalities in Economics and Finance -- Chapter 2. Reminder on Common Valuation Techniques -- Chapter 3. ESG Data and Scores -- Chapter 4. Cash Flow Valuation and ESG -- Chapter 5. Cash Flow Valuation and ESG – Case Study -- Chapter 6. Multiple Valuation and ESG -- Chapter 7. Research Advances in Valuation and ESG.
    Abstract: Do you want to know how to integrate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) data into business valuation? This book will help you do so step-by-step. The book primarily aims at reaching two types of audiences: practitioners and students in finance (graduate and undergraduate level). Practitioners in finance will find interest in the book, as it will give them access to academic knowledge in a format that suits them. Academic research has made substantial advances in the field of business valuation and ESG. The book intends to transform this knowledge into practical and rigorous methodologies for taking ESG into account when valuing a company. Graduate and undergraduate courses have recently developed in business schools, universities, and engineering schools. These courses usually directly refer to academic articles or valuation companies' website documentation, but not to academic books. Therefore, the book will allow students to have access to centralized and organized information about business valuation and ESG. Readers without prior knowledge of business valuation will be guided through the ESG integration process. They will first be introduced to the concept of value and the reasons for incorporating ESG into the value. They will then learn simple financial methods to value firms and see step-by-step use cases. For instance, the reader will learn how to value a firm in the renewable energy sector using cash flow and multiple valuation methods. After building knowledge of standard business valuation, readers will better understand ESG data and ratings. The reader will then learn how to integrate ESG into business valuation using cash flow and multiples approaches. Again, the reader will be able to replicate these methods as the book will provide practical cases for integrating ESG data in business valuation. Finally, for the readers that intend to go a bit further, they will learn about the academic research advances in ESG and business valuation.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031366444
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 451 p. 150 illus., 135 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Computational Methods in Engineering & the Sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Mechanics, Applied. ; Dynamics. ; Nonlinear theories.
    Abstract: Machine Learning in Computer-Aided Engineering -- Artificial Neural Networks -- Gaussian Processes -- Machine Learning Methods for Constructing Dynamic Models from Data -- Physics-Informed Neural Networks: Theory and Applications -- Physics-Informed Deep Neural Operator Networks -- Digital Twin for Dynamical Systems -- Reduced Order Modeling -- Regression Models for Machine Learning -- Overview on Machine Learning Assisted Topology Optimization Methodologies -- Mixed-variable Concurrent Material, Geometry and Process Design in Integrated Computational Materials Engineering -- Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials: Keys to First-principles Multiscale Modeling.
    Abstract: Machine learning (ML) approaches have been extensively and successfully employed in various areas, like in economics, medical predictions, face recognition, credit card fraud detection, and spam filtering. There is clearly also the potential that ML techniques developed in Engineering and the Sciences will drastically increase the possibilities of analysis and accelerate the design to analysis time. With the use of ML techniques, coupled to conventional methods like finite element and digital twin technologies, new avenues of modeling and simulation can be opened but the potential of these ML techniques needs to still be fully harvested, with the methods developed and enhanced. The objective of this book is to provide an overview of ML in Engineering and the Sciences presenting fundamental theoretical ingredients with a focus on the next generation of computer modeling in Engineering and the Sciences in which the exciting aspects of machine learning are incorporated. The book is of value to any researcher and practitioner interested in research or applications of ML in the areas of scientific modeling and computer aided engineering.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783031201417
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 868 p. 396 illus., 259 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 536
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Transportation engineering. ; Traffic engineering. ; Manufactures.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive review of smart technologies and perspectives on their application in urban engineering. It covers a wide range of applications, from transport and energy management to digital manufacturing, smart city, environment, and sustainable development, providing readers with new ideas for future research and collaborations. This book presents select papers from the International Conference on Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering (STUE-2022), held to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the O.M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Ukraine, on June 9–11, 2022. All the contributions offer plenty of valuable information and would be of great benefit to the experience exchange among scientists in urban engineering.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783031207389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 1508 p. 650 illus., 454 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies 153
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: Multiple Layers Global Average Pooling Fusion -- Han Dynasty Clothing Image Classification Model Based on KNN-Attention and CNN -- Self-attention SSD Network Detection Method of X-ray Security Images -- Cross Architecture Function Similarity Detection with Binary Lifting and Neural Metric Learning -- Pain Expression Recognition Based on Dual-channel Convolutional Neural Network -- A Noval Air Quality Index Prediction Scheme Based On Long Short-Term Memory Technology -- Code Summarization through Learning Linearized AST Paths with Transformer -- Function Level Cross-Modal Code Similarity Detection with Jointly Trained Deep Encoders -- Ease Solidity Smart Contract Compilation through Version Pragma Identification -- Towards Robust Similarity Detection of Smart Contracts with Masked Language Modelling -- DeSG: Towards Generating Valid Solidity Smart Contracts with Deep Learning -- Combining AST Segmentation and Deep Semantic Extraction for Function Level Vulnerability Detection -- A Novel Variational-Mode-Decomposition-Based Long Short-Term Memory for Foreign Exchange Prediction.
    Abstract: This book consists of papers on the recent progresses in the state of the art in natural computation, fuzzy systems, and knowledge discovery. The book is useful for researchers, including professors, graduate students, as well as R & D staff in the industry, with a general interest in natural computation, fuzzy systems, and knowledge discovery. The work printed in this book was presented at the 2022 18th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy Systems, and Knowledge Discovery (ICNC-FSKD 2022), held from 30 July to 1 August 2022, in Fuzhou, China. All papers were rigorously peer-reviewed by experts in the areas.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031183003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 638 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Business enterprises—Finance. ; Financial risk management. ; Consolidation and merger of corporations. ; Valuation. ; Business enterprises ; Company Valuation ; Financial Engineering ; Financial Ratios ; Profitability Analysis ; Portfolio Analytics ; Capital Asset Pricing ; Interest Rates ; Modigliani-Miller Theory ; Default Risk ; Equity Capital ; Mergers & Acquisitions ; Free Cash-flow ; IPO ; Private Equity
    Abstract: This book on corporate finance systemically integrates firms' approach toward the market, the value fundamentals of investors, and the pricing dynamics of financial markets. The reader is first introduced to an illustration and analysis of some of the main models used in corporate finance and in asset pricing. The text moves to define the core analysis and valuation techniques to demonstrate how integrating the fields of corporate finance and asset pricing allows us to make comprehensive and precise valuations over time. The textbook combines rigorous quantitative analysis with effective use of graphics to aid intuitive understanding, as well as didactic elements to help grasp the theoretical framework. Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as financial analysts and advisors, investors, and bankers, the book also provides an overview of Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A), IPO, and Private Equity to help illustrate the theoretical concepts in practice.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031160721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 819 p. 349 illus., 283 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 542
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: This book is a remarkable collection of chapters covering a wide domain of topics related to artificial intelligence and its applications to the real world. The conference attracted a total of 494 submissions from many academic pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all around the world. These submissions underwent a double-blind peer-reviewed process. Of the total submissions, 176 submissions have been selected to be included in these proceedings. It is difficult to imagine how artificial intelligence has become an inseparable part of our life. From mobile phones, smart watches, washing machines to smart homes, smart cars, and smart industries, artificial intelligence has helped to revolutionize the whole globe. As we witness exponential growth of computational intelligence in several directions and use of intelligent systems in everyday applications, this book is an ideal resource for reporting latest innovations and future of AI. Distinguished researchers have made valuable studies to understand the various bottlenecks existing in different arenas and how they can be overcome with the use of intelligent systems. This book also provides new directions and dimensions of future research work. We hope that readers find the volume interesting and valuable.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9783031163685
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 598 p. 318 illus., 188 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 548
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Telecommunication.
    Abstract: This book highlights the most important research areas in information and communication technologies, namely the research in fields of modern information technologies that deal with various aspects of the analysis and solution of practically important issues of information systems in general, and contains discussion about the progression from big data to smart data, development of cloud-based architecture, practical implementation of Internet of Things (IoT), the fundamentals of information and analytical activities; studying of modern communication technologies contains original works dealing with many aspects of construction, using research and forecasting of technological and services characteristics of communication systems, as well as research of modern radio electronics technologies that contains actual papers, which show some effective technological solutions that can be used for the implementation of novel radio electronics systems. These results can be used in the implementation of novel systems and to promote information exchange in e-societies. This book offers a valuable resource for scientists, lecturers, specialists working at enterprises, and graduate and undergraduate students who engage with problems in information and communication technologies.
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 9783030967291
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(LII, 1536 p. 350 illus., 200 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Electrical engineering. ; Application software.
    Abstract: Development and Impacts of Automation -- Automation Theory and Sceintific Foundations -- Automation Design: Theory, Elements, and Methods -- Automation Design: Theory and Methods of Integration -- Automation Management -- Industrial Automation -- Infrastructure and Service Automation -- Automation in Medical and Healthcare Systems -- Home, Office, and Enterprise Automation -- Automation Case Studies and Statistics. .
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated second edition of the bestselling Springer Handbook of Automation provides the most advanced, comprehensive, and balanced coverage of the technical and engineering aspects of automation. Starting with a holistic discussion on the history and societal impacts of automation, the book provides the tools to understand, design and implement automation solutions. This includes: the scientific foundations, from traditional control theory to the latest developments in artificial intelligence and machine learning; the technical aspects of automation design, from hardware such as mechatronics and sensors to cyber-physical systems and human-machine interaction, to collaborative automation; the methods of automation integration in products, processes and services; and finally, the technical, economic and ethical management of automation. Readers will find the most complete and state-of-the-art overview on the implementation, effects and examples of automation in industrial contexts, as well as infrastructure, service, medical and healthcare, home, office and enterprise automation. The book concludes with up-to-date case studies from industrial forerunners. Edited by an internationally renowned and experienced expert and supported by a distinguished advisory board, this Springer Handbook offers a wealth of information for industry practitioners, aspiring engineers and automation experts alike. .
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9783031102127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 1005 p. 62 illus., 43 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 216
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Control engineering. ; Computational intelligence. ; Sustainability.
    Abstract: E-Marketing, Advertisement, E-Commerce and Business Success -- Artificial Intelligence, TechManagement, Women Entrepreneurship and Social Implications -- Driving Innovative, Sustainability and Creative Practices -- Modern Social media, Public Relations and its Effects on Society and Business -- Education Management, Technology, Smart Universities, and Covid-19 impact -- Sustainable finance, innovation and business uncertain situations -- The Fourth Industrial Revolution, Tourism and Hospitality, and Health Care Services.
    Abstract: Industry 4.0 technologies identified as the main contributor to the digitalization era. New technology delivers optimal outputs by utilization of effective resource. Therefore, smart technologies that has inventive and creative objects became critical to enterprise; recent studies shows that its led enterprises business such as SMEs to considerable investments, which many organizations over the world attempt to use innovative technologies such as IoT and AI, these technologies have potential on sustainable business models. In addition to that, innovation usage in business models led to significant benefits towards sustainability concept in SMEs marketplace. Furthermore, Sustainability objectives refers to corporate sustainability term, which integrate enterprise operations with social, educational, environmental and economic benefits, as process of decision-making can impact during sustainability implications. This book focus on the implementation of smart technologies for growing business, the book includes research articles and expository papers on the applications of technology on Decision Making, Healthcare, Smart Universities, Advertising, E-marketing, Public Sector and Digital Government, FinTech, RegTech. Some researchers also discussed the role of smart technologies in the current COVID-19 pandemic, whether in the health sector, education, and others. On all of these, the researchers discussed the impact of smart technologies on decision-making in those vital sectors of the economy.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9783031213335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 1121 p. 435 illus., 390 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 594
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Engineering—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Engineering
    Abstract: MoveLeg: An assistive device for the motor tele-rehabilitation of the lower limbs -- Association between objectively measured shoulder kinematics and fear avoidance beliefs in women with Latissimus Dorsi flap breast reconstruction -- Validity of Using a Driving Game Simulator to Study the Visual Attention Differences in Young and Older Adults -- Swarm Intelligence based Multi-agent Communication Model for securing Healthcare Ecosystem -- Study of different seat allocation strategies to reduce the risk of contagion among passengers in a public road transport system -- Generation and classification of illicit Bitcoin transactions -- Following negationists on Twitter and Telegram: Application of NCD to the analysis of multiplatform misinformation dynamics.
    Abstract: This book reports a set of novel research initiatives on ambient intelligence and ubiquitous computing that help researchers and practitioners identify recent advances, as well as the frontiers in these study domains. During the last two decades, both study areas have gained great interest in industry and academia due to the benefits of using smart solutions in various application domains, such as health care, ambient-assisted living, personal security and privacy, citizen participation, provision of urban services, and precision agriculture and farming. The articles included in this book report solutions and provide empirical results on their suitability to address problems and opportunities in these application domains. The articles also include discussions on how the proposals and their evaluation results inform the design of the next generation of ubiquitous and smart systems. Researchers, practitioners, and graduate students take advantage of this knowledge to address innovation and engineering aspects of smart and ubiquitous solutions for the next decade.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031072628
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIV, 819 p. 651 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics 147
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corke, Peter I., 1959 - Robotics, vision and control
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Computer vision. ; Signal processing. ; Cognitive psychology. ; Robotik ; Künstliche Intelligenz
    Abstract: Introduction.-Foundations: Representing Position and Orientation -- Time and Motion -- Mobile Robotics: Mobile Robot Vehicles -- Navigation -- Localization and Mapping -- Robot Manipulators: Robot Arm Kinematics -- Manipulator Velocity -- Dynamics and Control -- Computer Vision: Light and Color -- Images and Image Processing,- Image Feature Extraction,- Image Formation -- Using Multiple Images -- Installing the Toolboxes -- Linear Algebra -- Geometry -- Lie Groups and Algebras.
    Abstract: This textbook provides a comprehensive, but tutorial, introduction to robotics, computer vision, and control. It is written in a light but informative conversational style, weaving text, figures, mathematics, and lines of code into a cohesive narrative. Over 1600 code examples show how complex problems can be decomposed and solved using just a few simple lines of code. This edition is based on MATLAB® and a number of MathWorks® toolboxes. These provide a set of supported software tools for addressing a broad range of applications in robotics and computer vision. These toolboxes enable the reader to easily bring the algorithmic concepts into practice and work with real, non-trivial, problems. For the beginning student, the book makes the algorithms accessible, the toolbox code can be read to gain understanding, and the examples illustrate how it can be used. The code can also be the starting point for new work, for practitioners, students, or researchers, by writing programs based on toolbox functions. Two co-authors from MathWorks have joined the writing team and bring deep knowledge of these MATLAB toolboxes and workflows.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783031381454
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 249 p. 61 illus., 25 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Logistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Logistics Management Conference (13. : 2023 : Dresden) Logistics management
    Keywords: Industrial organization. ; Industrial Management. ; Hydrogen Supply Chain ; Carbon Capture and Storage Supply Chain ; Global Supply Chain ; Railway Supply Chain ; International Rail Transport ; Sustainable Urban Mobility ; Energy-Efficient Scheduling ; Lot Streaming ; Hybrid Flow Shop Scheduling ; Logistik Management 2023 Konferenz ; Konferenzschrift ; Supply Chain Management
    Abstract: This book gathers peer-reviewed research papers based on selected contributions to the 13th Logistics Management Conference (LM 2023), held on 13.-15.09.2023, in Dresden, Germany. They report on cutting-edge methods and strategies for supply chain management, digitalisation, sustainable development, discussing their application in both manufacturing and service industries.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783031286940
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXX, 683 p. 324 illus., 264 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 655
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Engineering—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Engineering
    Abstract: Networks of today are going through a rapid evolution and there are many emerging areas of information networking and their applications. Heterogeneous networking supported by recent technological advances in low power wireless communications along with silicon integration of various functionalities such as sensing, communications, intelligence and actuations are emerging as a critically important disruptive computer class based on a new platform, networking structure and interface that enable novel, low cost and high volume applications. Several of such applications have been difficult to realize because of many interconnections problems. To fulfill their large range of applications different kinds of networks need to collaborate and wired and next generation wireless systems should be integrated in order to develop high performance computing solutions to problems arising from the complexities of these networks. This volume covers the theory, design and applications of computer networks, distributed computing and information systems. The aim of the volume “Advanced Information Networking and Applications” is to provide latest research findings, innovative research results, methods and development techniques from both theoretical and practical perspectives related to the emerging areas of information networking and applications.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9783031203411
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 448 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Advances in Spatial Science, The Regional Science Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Transportation. ; Industrial organization. ; Transportation engineering. ; Traffic engineering. ; Airport Pricing ; Airport Regulation ; Aviation ; Benchmarking ; Airport Market Power and Competition ; Transportation Economics ; Economic Regulation ; Airport Competition ; Transaction Cost Economics ; Airport Privatization ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book offers new insights into the theory and practice of economic airport regulation. In light of recent developments in aviation markets and policy, and the debate on airport regulation and benchmarking, it offers case studies on various aspects of economic regulation of city and regional airports. Written by experts in the field, the volume features contributions on the theory of regulation and benchmarking, as well as case studies on recent experiences in Europe and Latin America. This book is divided into three parts: Part I provides the theoretical background for the study of airport regulation and regulatory systems. Competition at airports is discussed, as are common forms of regulation and potential pitfalls. Part II addresses benchmarking, as benchmarking is often applied as an input to the regulatory process. Although benchmarking is necessary, reviews of how benchmarking is applied in the literature and in practice show that improvements can be made. Part III provides case studies on real-world examples. Addressing the question of whether and how European airport regulators set incentives for efficiency, and how benchmarking is used in the regulatory process, this book is an important contribution to the development of the transport industry in Europe and Latin America. It will appeal to scholars and students in transport economics, regional economics and related fields, as well as to practitioners and policy makers in the transport industry.
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031457661
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 188 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Ethics of Science and Technology Assessment 53
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Medicine ; Medical Ethics. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Finding Value in Concepts -- Meaning as Definition and Meaning as Use -- Locating the Conceptual Change in Scientific Research -- The Concept of Disease in the Traditional Debates -- Evolution and Evolutionary Medicine in Disease -- New Developments in Evolutionary Theory and Evolutionary Medicine, New Frontiers for Evolutionary Medicine -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book analyses the concept of disease, as defined in the context of evolutionary medicine. Upon introducing the reader to evolutionary medicine in its current form and describing its approach to disease instances, the book leverages thoughts and instruments of knowledge of epistemology, social sciences, and ethics to answer the question: “How can we build a timely and appropriate concept of disease?” At first, it looks at the social concerns of medicalization, for example focusing on the suffering of people who have not been diagnosed, or whose suffering is not caused by certain elements that falls under the definitions of disease. In turn, it merges different, both conceptual and empirical considerations in one comprehensive analysis, with the aim of fostering a multidisciplinary understanding of the phenomenon of disease. This book also highlights certain kinds of epistemic injustices that are taking place in the healthcare system, as this is currently conceived in post-industrial societies, thus offering a timely contribution to the current debate around social justice in healthcare.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783031114137
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 346 p. 44 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Topics in Regulatory Economics and Policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Industrial policy. ; Industrial organization. ; Industries. ; Regulation ; competition ; e-commerce ; delivery ; postal ; covid-19 ; sustainability ; SGEI ; USO Universal Service Obligation ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: The rise of e-commerce platforms in the parcel delivery markets -- Parcel locker stations: The future of e-commerce delivery? -- Regulation: Quo Vadis? Revisited. -- “Is Postal Service a Natural Monopoly?”:A 30-year retrospective on Panzar’s seminal paper" -- The first tests of the SGEI Framework in the postal sector: takeaways from the judgements in the Česká pošta and Post Danmark cases -- Universal service vs. targeted measures towards vulnerable people: how to address postal users’ needs? -- Retention ratios in retail networks and their application to post offices -- Access regimes in the European postal markets -- The Economic Implications of “Density-Based Rate Authority” -- E-commerce, parcel delivery and environmental policy -- Assessing efficiencies and benefits of “sustainability agreements” in the postal sector -- The effects of the Covid-19 crisis on postal markets -- Short and longer-term impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on postal consumer demands, Universal Service Providers and the wider postal sector -- Covid-19 and Swiss Post: Volume developments and the economic value of postal service, in the pandemic and beyond -- A global survey of COVID-19 postal regulatory responses, to appraise short and long-term impacts -- The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the postal market: Challenges and opportunities for the postal regulatory framework -- Digital exclusion and the role of Posts have to play to fight against it -- The Response to Extensions of Vote-by-Mail and Early In-person Voting in the 2020 U.S. General Election -- Cost allocation and cooperative game theory -- Demand elasticities for publishing mail traffic in the UK: Intensive and extensive margins -- The Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of the USPS' Service Performance Scores over the Period 2011-2020.
    Abstract: This book includes original essays by prominent researchers and practitioners in the field of postal and delivery economics, originally presented at the 29th Conference on Postal and Delivery Economics held online, September 1-3, 2021. The central focus of the book is the short and long-term impact of covid-19 pandemic on the sectors, both from the economic and regulatory perspectives. Other important topics include the unstoppable growth of e-commerce and the implications for delivery market; solutions for the “last mile”, and the associated challenges in terms of sustainability. Chapters also discuss traditional topics for postal and delivery sectors, such as the competitive dynamics in the sector, the business strategies of postal operators, as well as the definition and funding of the Universal Service Obligation. This book will be a useful tool not only for graduate students and professors interested in postal and regulatory economics, but also for postal administrations, consulting firms, and federal government departments. .
    Note: "This book collects the contributions presented during the 29th Conference on Postal and Delivery Economics, jointly organized by the Florence School of Regulation - Communications and Media (FSR C&M) at the European University Institute and the Center for Research in Regulated Industries (CRRI) at the Rutgers Business School. As it was for the 28th edition, the event took place fully online." - Seite vii
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783031268762
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 1090 p. 331 illus., 288 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 633
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Computer science.
    Abstract: We are currently witnessing a significant transformation in the development of education on all levels and especially in post-secondary education. To face these challenges, higher education must find innovative ways to quickly respond to these new needs. These were the aims connected with the 25th International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning (ICL2022), which was held in Vienna, Austria, from September 27 to 30, 2022. Since its beginning in 1998, this conference is devoted to new approaches in learning with a focus on collaborative learning in higher education. This book contains papers in the fields of: • Collaborative Learning • Digital Transition in Education • Technology Enhanced Learning • Advances in Machine and Technology Enhanced Learning • Educational Virtual Environments • Flipped Classrooms • Games in Engineering Education • Entrepreneurship in Engineering Education Interested readership includes policymakers, academics, educators, researchers in pedagogy and learning theory, school teachers, the learning industry, further and continuing education lecturers, etc.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031064692
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 824 p. 635 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics 146
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Computer vision. ; Signal processing. ; Cognitive psychology.
    Abstract: Introduction.-Foundations: Representing Position and Orientation -- Time and Motion -- Mobile Robotics: Mobile Robot Vehicles -- Navigation -- Localization and Mapping -- Robot Manipulators: Robot Arm Kinematics -- Manipulator Velocity -- Dynamics and Control -- Computer Vision: Light and Color -- Images and Image Processing,- Image Feature Extraction,- Image Formation -- Using Multiple Images -- Vision-Based Control: Vision-Based Control -- Advanced Visual Servoing -- Installing the Toolboxes -- Linear Algebra -- Geometry -- Lie Groups and Algebras.
    Abstract: This textbook provides a comprehensive, but tutorial, introduction to robotics, computer vision, and control. It is written in a light but informative conversational style, weaving text, figures, mathematics, and lines of code into a narrative that covers robotics and computer vision—separately, and together as robotic vision. Over 1600 code examples show how complex problems can be decomposed and solved using just a few simple lines of code. This edition is based on Python and is accompanied by fully open-source Python-based Toolboxes for robotics and machine vision. The new Toolboxes enable the reader to easily bring the algorithmic concepts into practice and work with real, non-trivial, problems on a broad range of computing platforms. For the beginning student the book makes the algorithms accessible, the Toolbox code can be read to gain understanding, and the examples illustrate how it can be used. The code can also be the starting point for new work, for practitioners, students, or researchers, by writing programs based on Toolbox functions, or modifying the Toolbox code itself.
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031128073
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 256 p. 86 illus., 64 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Intelligent Systems Reference Library 232
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Machine learning. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: Black Box Models for eXplainable Artificial Intelligence -- Fundamental Fallacies in Definitions of Explainable AI: Explainable to Whom and Why? -- An Overview of Explainable AI Methods, Forms and Frameworks.
    Abstract: This book presents an overview and several applications of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). It covers different aspects related to explainable artificial intelligence, such as the need to make the AI models interpretable, how black box machine/deep learning models can be understood using various XAI methods, different evaluation metrics for XAI, human-centered explainable AI, and applications of explainable AI in health care, security surveillance, transportation, among other areas. The book is suitable for students and academics aiming to build up their background on explainable AI and can guide them in making machine/deep learning models more transparent. The book can be used as a reference book for teaching a graduate course on artificial intelligence, applied machine learning, or neural networks. Researchers working in the area of AI can use this book to discover the recent developments in XAI. Besides its use in academia, this book could be used by practitioners in AI industries, healthcare industries, medicine, autonomous vehicles, and security surveillance, who would like to develop AI techniques and applications with explanations.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9783031222160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 937 p. 520 illus., 449 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 577
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Industrial engineering. ; Production engineering.
    Abstract: “IAS has been held every two years since 1986 providing venue for the latest accomplishments and innovations in advanced intelligent autonomous systems. New technologies and application domains continuously pose new challenges to be overcome in order to apply intelligent autonomous systems in a reliable and user-independent way in areas ranging from industrial applications to professional service and household domains. The present book contains the papers presented at the 17th International Conference on Intelligent Autonomous Systems (IAS-17), which was held from June 13–16, 2022, in Zagreb, Croatia. In our view, 62 papers, authored by 196 authors from 19 countries, are a testimony to the appeal of the conference considering travel restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Our special thanks go to the authors and the reviewers for their effort—the results of their joint work are visible in this book. We look forward to seeing you at IAS-18 in 2023 in Suwon, South Korea!”.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783031261909
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIV, 1073 p. 318 illus., 278 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 634
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Education—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Education
    Abstract: We are currently witnessing a significant transformation in the development of education on all levels and especially in post-secondary education. To face these challenges, higher education must find innovative ways to quickly respond to these new needs. These were the aims connected with the 25th International Conference on Interactive Collaborative Learning (ICL2022), which was held in Vienna, Austria, from September 27 to 30, 2022. Since its beginning in 1998, this conference is devoted to new approaches in learning with a focus on collaborative learning in higher education. This book contains papers in the fields of: • New Learning Models and Applications • Project-Based Learning • Engineering Pedagogy Education • Research in Engineering Pedagogy • Teaching Best Practices • Real World Experiences • Academia-Industry Partnerships • Trends in Master and Doctoral Research. Interested readership includes policymakers, academics, educators, researchers in pedagogy and learning theory, school teachers, the learning industry, further and continuing education lecturers, etc.
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783031232107
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 206 p. 49 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 585
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Abstract: Multimodal Network based graphs of primitives storage concept for web mining CBIR -- Race condition error detection in a program executed on a device with limited memory resources -- The use of corporate architecture in planning and automation of production processes -- Towards Ontology-based End-to-end Domain-oriented KBQA System -- TFEEC: Turkish Financial Event Extraction Corpus -- Explainable Artificial Intelligence on Smart Human Mobility: a comparative study approach -- Recurrent Neural Networks as Electrical Network, a formalization -- An Intelligent and Green E-healthcare Model for an Early Diagnosis of Medical Images as an IoMT Application -- Adaptive System to manage user comfort preferences and conflicts at everyday environments -- Threat detection in URLs by applying machine learning algorithms -- An approach to simulate malware propagation in the Internet of Drones.
    Abstract: DCAI 2022 is a forum to present applications of innovative techniques for studying and solving complex problems in artificial intelligence and computing areas. The present edition brings together past experience, current work and promising future trends associated with distributed computing, artificial intelligence and their application in order to provide efficient solutions to real problems. This year’s technical program will present both high quality and diversity, with contributions in well-established and evolving areas of research. Specifically, 46 papers were submitted, by authors from 28 different countries representing a truly “wide area network” of research activity. The DCAI’22 Special Sessions technical program has selected 22 papers (12 full papers) and, as in past editions, it will be special issues in ranked journals. This symposium is organized by the University of L'Aquila (Italy). We would like to thank all the contributing authors, the members of the Program Committee and the sponsors (IBM, Indra, Dipartimento di Ingegneria e Scienze dell'Informazione e Matematica dell'Università degli Studi dell'Aquila, Armundia Group, Whitehall Reply, T.C. Technologies And Comunication S.R.L., LCL Industria Grafica, AIR Institute, AEPIA, APPIA).
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783031239847
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 226 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Historical-Analytical Studies on Nature, Mind and Action 12
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Ontology. ; Social history. ; Ontology Social aspects ; Ontology History
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part 1. Medieval and Early Modern Perspectives on Issues in Social Ontology -- Chapter 1. Thomas Aquinas on the Ontology of the Political Community (Fabrizio Amerini) -- Chapter 2. Ontology of Power Relations in Peter Olivi (Juhana Toivanen) -- Chapter 3. Transgressing the Pact of Meanings: Social Implications of Peter John Olivi’s Theory of Signification (Claudia Appolloni) -- Chapter 4. Enrico del Carretto on Social Ontology and Especially Why A Religious Order is not a Mere Collection of Individuals (Roberto Lambertini) -- Chapter 5. William of Ockham on Social Objects (in His Academic Writings) (Magali Roques) -- Chapter 6. Spinoza on the Ontology of Justice: The Role of ‘Beings of Reason’ (Entia Rationis) (Michael Rosenthal) -- Chapter 7. Constituents of Social Life in the Political Philosophy of Johannes Althusius (Jukka Ruokanen) -- Part 2. Contemporary Issues -- Chapter 8. Social Entities without Explicit Establishment (Ludger Jansen) -- Chapter 9. From Legal Fiction to Collective Agency – Arguments for Collective Personhood in Contemporary Social Ontology (Onni Hirvonen) -- Part 3. Historical and Contemporary Perspectives in Dialogue -- Chapter 10. Cooperation, Community, and Institution (Falk Hamann) -- Chapter 11. Between Scotus and Searle: Powers, Contingency and Institutions (Michaël Bauwens) -- Chapter 12. Power and Violence. On the Ontology of Legitimate Power in Hannah Arendt (1906-1975) and Luis de Molina (1535-1600) (Danae Simmermacher) -- Chapter 13. Life Experience instead of Consciousness. On the Ontological Conceptualisation of the Social (Stephan Zimmermann).
    Abstract: This book offers a collection of contributions on medieval, early modern, and contemporary perspectives on social ontology. Since the 1990s, social ontology has emerged as a vibrant research area in contemporary analytical philosophy. Questions concerning the nature and properties of social groups, institutions, facts, and objects like money and marriage, have been thoroughly discussed. However, the historical perspective has been largely neglected. One of the central aims of this volume is to show that relevant views on social ontology can be found in medieval and early modern philosophy (ca. 1200-1700 C.E.), when, for example, the ontological status of money, law, and the sacraments was hotly debated. We see, furthermore, diverging positions between Aristotelian-inspired authors, who resort to a more naturalistic view of the emergence of the social realm, and authors like Olivi and Ockham, who emphasize the role of human free will and contractualist agreements. This book is the very first to address historical and contemporary social ontologies. Both historians of philosophy and philosophers will benefit from this juxtaposition, which fosters a better understanding of historical positions and approaches by using today’s conceptual and analytical tools, and allows the contemporary debate to gain new perspectives by confronting its own medieval and early modern history.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031394157
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 201 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Human rights.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Negotiations of the CRPD Monitoring System -- Chapter 3. Membership, Internal Rules and Structure of the CRPD Committee -- Chapter 4. Sessions and Meetings of the CRPD Committee: Participatory Process and Accessibility -- Chapter 5. The Reporting Procedure -- Chapter 6. The Individual Communications Procedure under the Optional Protocol -- Chapter 7. The Inquiry Procedure under the Optional Protocol and the Special Procedures -- Chapter 8. The Role of the CRPD Committee in Interpreting the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities -- Chapter 9. The Promotion of the Rights of Persons through the CRPD Committee’s Work: Final Remarks.
    Abstract: The book focuses on the modus operandi of the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD Committee), the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) monitoring body, and its main tasks, namely monitoring functions and interpreting the CRPD provisions. Unlike other doctrinal contributions, it analyses all aspects of the CRPD Committee, including those of an institutional nature (membership, sessions, methods of voting, relationships with other organs, and others). The target audience of the book is composed of academics and students of international human rights law. Furthermore, it serves as a guide for civil servants, NGOs, DPOs, practitioners and other stakeholders involved in implementing disability rights.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783031414756
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVIII, 237 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Studies in Law & Geoeconomics 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International law. ; Trade regulation. ; Mediation. ; Dispute resolution (Law). ; Arbitration (Administrative law). ; Law ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Balancing Risks: Investment Screening Mechanisms, Essential Security Definitions, and Standards of Evidence -- The Evolving Landscape of Sovereign Wealth Funds in a Changing World Economy: How Resilient are the Santiago Principles? -- Much Ado about Nothing?: State-Owned Enterprises under Foreign Investment Control in the European Union -- Protection or Protectionism? Assessing the EU’s New Investment Screening Measures Against State-Driven Foreign Investment Risks -- The Concept of Security: Brief Genealogy of an Ambiguous Symbol -- Screening FDI In The EU: A Cornerstone of an Economic Security Agenda -- The National Securitization of Foreign Direct Investment: A Strategic Futures Paradigm -- Economic Perspectives on FDI and Investment Screening -- From Principal Openness Towards Reciprocity: Reorienting the Normative Foundation of the EU Investment Screening Practice in Light of Geoeconomic Competition -- Inward FDI Regulation in the UK: Closing the “Open Door”? -- The EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation: The Final Piece of the Regulatory Puzzle to Ensure Competitive Neutrality in Cross-Border M&A? -- Fair Play? The Politics of Evaluating Foreign Subsidies in the European Union.
    Abstract: This highly topical volume presents pioneering research for the purpose of developing a common analytical foundation and framework for the emerging interdisciplinary research field of investment control. Long considered as exceptional measures, restrictions on inward foreign direct investments (FDI) have become ever more common and accepted. This book presents different perspectives on how decision-makers go about the tasks of assessing risks and threats to national security that may be posed by FDI and then balancing those risks and threats against economic interests of parties concerned and society at large.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783031153211
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 332 p. 239 illus., 208 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Digital Innovations in Architecture, Engineering and Construction
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 690.24
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Buildings—Repair and reconstruction. ; Buildings—Maintenance. ; Archaeology. ; Digital humanities. ; Cultural property. ; Buildings ; Buildings ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Roman Theatre Experience The making of digital reconstruction -- Archaeology of the Present. Knowledge as a Strategy for Claiming the Value of Contemporary Authorial Architecture -- The “Amiternum Project” on Archaeological Site Valorisation.
    Abstract: This book provides the opportunity to explore the variety of meanings, undertones and contextual connotations that currently pertain to the expressions of "virtual (or digital) restoration" and "reconstruction". The book focuses on the latest applications of virtual restoration and reconstruction in different areas of Cultural Heritage through the presentation and discussion of several case studies. The goal is to provide a broad perspective on the subject. The sample presented in this book has been indeed selected and evaluated referring to different disciplinary fields such as archaeology, architecture, and conservation while encompassing a variety of cultural and chronological contexts. .
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9783030987985
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(328 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Nonprofit and Civil Society Studies, An International Multidisciplinary Series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The power of morality in movements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political sociology. ; Ethics. ; Political science.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: movements and morality -- 2. Paradigm lost? Three dimensions of morality and social movements -- 3. Bringing morality back in -- 4. Solidarity mobilizations in the “refugee crisis”: Between particularism and universalism -- 5. Values, activism, and changing attitudes: The process of individual-level moral development through movement participation -- 6. For a better living-together: Ongoing meaningful conversations at play -- 7. Justification, values or concerns? Pragmatist theories of morality and civic engagements in local urban greenspaces -- 8. Social movements prefiguring political theory -- 9. The ethics of radical student activism: Social justice, democracy, and engagement across difference -- 10. Moral elites in the Danish temperance movement (1910–1919): Elite struggles over disease and values -- 11. The dark side of laughter. Humor as a tool for constructing a moral order in the memes of Czech far right organization “Angry Mothers" -- 12. Emotions, morality, and political participation behaviors in online activism -- 13. The moral dimension of counter movements: the case of antifeminism -- 14. Paradigm revived? The prospect of a multidisciplinary research agenda. .
    Abstract: This Open Access book explores the role of morality in social movements. Morality has always been central to social movements whether it be in the form of the moral foundations of movement claims, politics and ideologies, the values motivating participation, the new moral principles envisioned and practiced among movement participants, or the overall struggle over society’s moral values that movements engage in. This is evident in movements emerging from recent interlinked crises: the crisis of human rights, the climate crisis, and the developing crisis of democracy. In analyzing these current events through a variety of theoretical, methodological, and empirical lenses, this book brings morality to the forefront of the discussion, allowing for a rethinking of its role. The book is divided into five parts. The first part introduces and explores the central concept of the book, outlining the dominant existing approaches to morality and ethics in the extant movement and civil society literature. The following three parts investigate morality in relation to topics and movements that are either prominent to contemporary politics or salient to the question of morality. In these empirically informed parts, the authors apply a diverse selection of methods spanning fieldwork, historiography, traditional and novel statistical analytical methods, and big data analysis to a diverse selection of data. Topics discussed include refugee solidarity movements, male privilege and anti-feminism movement, environmental and climate justice movements, and religious activism. The fifth and closing part of the book focuses on the more abstract theoretical question of the relationship between morality and ethics and activist practices and points to future research agendas. This book will be of general interest to students, scholars and academics within the disciplines of political sociology, -science and -anthropology and of particular interest to academics in the subfields of social movement and civil society studies.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9783031426193
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 62 p. 14 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
    Keywords: Political sociology. ; Comparative government. ; Race. ; Emigration and immigration
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Anti-immigrant attitudes: A policy topic of high salience -- Chapter 3. Theoretical expectations: how can we explain anti-immigrant attitudes? -- Chapter 4. Variables, Data and Methods -- Chapter 5. Results.
    Abstract: This book compares anti-immigrant attitudes across 8 countries on 5 continents. It develops a general framework that explores grievances, personal interactions, and entrenched beliefs that explain anti-immigrant attitudes. Using original survey research with 1,000 respondents per country, the authors test the salience of their theoretical expectations across eight very diverse cases: Australia, Brazil, Canada, Germany, Japan, South Africa, the USA, and Turkey. The empirical study allows to decipher the degree to which the drivers of anti-immigrant attitudes are universal or context-specific. One the one hand, they find that positive interactions between natives reduce critical attitudes toward immigrants in all 8 countries. On the other hand, there are some country specific differences in the influence of various grievances and the three proxy variables measuring entrenched beliefs populist attitudes, nationalism and social conservativism. This book appeals to scholars and students of political sociology, comparative politics, public opinion research and related fields.
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783031448003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIX, 226 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Anthropology. ; Archaeology. ; Diversity in the workplace.
    Abstract: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Contributors -- Preface -- Part I: Introduction- Heritage and Tourism -- Chapter 1. Heritage Tourism’s History: Past as Prologue for the Anthropocene (Uzi Baram) -- Chapter 2. Archaeology Based Tourism: Engaging the Public (George S. Smith) -- Chapter 3. A Call for a Social Science of the Past and its Application to Heritage Tourism (Elizabeth S. Chilton) -- Chapter 4. The Partnership between Tourism and Cultural Heritage Management (Hilary du Cros) -- Chapter 5. Conflict and Stability: The Potential of Heritage Tourism in Promoting Peace and Reconciliation (Dallen Timothy) -- Chapter 6. Cultural Heritage, Sustainable Development and the Future (Cornelius Holtorf) -- Part II: Introduction: Case Studies in Sustainable Cultural Heritage Tourism -- Chapter 7. Heritage Tourism and Native American Communities in the American Southwest (Joelle G. Clark) -- Chapter 8. Engaging Communities through the Knowledge Transmission of Heritage in Highland Pang Mapha, Norwest Thailand (Rasmi Shoocongdej) -- Chapter 9. Heritage Tourism Management Plan for Luxor, Egypt (Fekri Hassan) -- Chapter 10. Public Interpretations of Archaeological Sites in Thailand (Thanik Lertcharnrit) -- Chapter 11. Indigenous Exhibit at the Museum: A Device of Tourism to Bring Awareness to the General Public (Atsushi Nobayshi) -- Chapter 12. Tourism and Adverse Impacts at Angkor (Vanna Ly) -- Chapter 13. Environmental Shift and Multiple memories of Ritual Landscape: Boat Ritual as Making Culture Heritage of the Nangshi Amis (Yi-Tze Lee) -- Chapter 14. Exposing the Sacred - Ethno-tourism in Southeast Asia (Anna Karlstrom) -- Part III: Introduction: On the Ground Tools and Guidance for Cultural Heritage Tourism -- Chapter 15. The Impact of COVID-19 on Culture, Heritage and Tourism in Australian Aboriginal Communities (Claire Smith) -- Chapter 16. Heritage and Tourism Organizations in a Disrupted World (Ian Baxter) -- Tourism, Museums, and Ethics: Preserving Cultural Heritage for the Future (Chen Shen) -- Chapter 17. Climate Vulnerability and Building Adaptive Capacity for Cultural Heritage: Case Studies from US National Parks (Pei-Lin Yu) -- Chapter 18. The Role of Crisis Management in Cultural Heritage Tourism (Lori Pennington-Gray) -- Chapter 19. Heritage Tourism in Asia: A Double-Edged Sword and a Promise Unkept (William Chapman) -- Part IV: Introduction: Emerging Cultural Heritage Tourism: Challenges and Opportunities -- Chapter 20. The Power of Storytelling: Changing National Narratives, Collective Memories, and Cultural Heritage as Observed through Walking Tours in Taipei (Ashley Deng-Yu Chen) -- Chapter 21. Community Archaeology in Alexandria Virginia USA Sustainable Heritage Living & Tourism (Pamela J. Cressey) -- Chapter 22. When Value-Sets Collide: Finding Commonality in Tourism, Economic Development and Cultural Heritage Management (William H. Jansen II) -- Chapter 23. Cultural Heritage on University Campus: The Practice of Using Archaeological Sites for Development at SUSTech, China (Jigen Tang) -- Chapter 24. Development of Local Museums in the Lands Bordering the Straits of Melaka (John Miksic).
    Abstract: This book presents the state of the art on cultural heritage and tourism globally. Divided into four themes of historical and economic contexts; building resilient societies; de-colonization, community, and placemaking; and empowerment and social capital, the book analyses the relevance of heritage and includes case studies in sustainable cultural heritage. It offers vital context and guidance for those working in heritage management and also presents emerging cultural heritage challenges and opportunities. The volume presents a research agenda for understanding the role of heritage in identity, ecology, health and well-being and its application to heritage tourism. It discusses the need for partnerships between tourism and cultural heritage management and the need to establish better information sharing for establishing joint research initiatives. The central importance of sharing and incorporating Indigenous and/or local voices in order to expand tourists' understanding of cultural heritage runs throughout the volume. The book highlights on-the-ground tools and guidance for cultural heritage resource managers and includes a discussion on emerging and convergent challenges such as the impacts of COVID-19 and climate disasters, featuring heritage and tourism from across the globe with emphasis on the dynamic situation in East and SE Asia. A concluding chapter summarizes themes and trends and future directions for this area of research with a focus on theoretical contributions. This book is of interest to heritage scholars and practitioners.
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031248962
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 645 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Contributions to international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Diplomacy ; Communication in politics ; Peace ; International relations ; Humanitarian law ; Economic development ; Internationale Politik ; Außenpolitik ; Diplomatie ; Diplomatische Beziehungen ; Internationale Kooperation ; Internationale Organisation ; Politik ; Politische Kommunikation ; Politisches Verhalten ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Krieg ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Friede ; Friedenssicherung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part 1: Power in Peace Relations -- Chapter 2. The Fix: Why We Can’t Solve the World’s Problems -- Chapter 3. The American Supremacy and Leadership Pre-eminence in NATO: A Test of the Transatlantic Alliance -- Chapter 4. Cosmopolitan Peacekeeping Through International Humanitarian Order in the Frame of Sustainability and the Global Economy -- Chapter 5. Making Waves: Accessing a Model of Sustainable Peace and Cooperation Through Qualitative Methodologies -- Chapter 6. European Union: Politics and Policies -- Chapter 7. Making War and Building Peace: What Future for the United Nations and Regional Peace Operations -- Part 2: International Politics and War on Peace -- Chapter 8. Imperial Gamble: Putin, Ukraine, (the West) and the New Cold War -- Chapter 9. The Questions of War: Taiwan and Ukraine -- Chapter 10. Populist Sharp Power: How the World Entered a New Cold War -- Chapter 11. Human Rights in the World Community: Issues, Challenges and Action Proposed -- Chapter 12. Barack Obama and the Politics of Race: The Myth of Post racism and Public Perception in a New World Order -- Part 3: War, Diplomacy, Arms Races or Stability -- Chapter 13. The End of “the Endless War”: Biden's Botched Afghanistan Exit and the Myth of American Decline -- Chapter 14. Nuclear Danger in Asia: Arms Races or Stability? -- Chapter 15. Addressing Disinformation & Misplaced Criticism: The Need for a More Effective EU Public Diplomacy -- Chapter 16. Children, Conflicts, and International Relations: The International Law and Children’s Human Rights -- Chapter 17. Putin's Russia and the Nuclear War Threat to the West: Everyone Loses, One Step Forward, Two Steps Back -- Chapter 18. "Human Security and Human Rights: Connecting the Global and the Local" -- Part 4: Global Security, Terrorism, and the Role of Force -- Chapter 19. "The Battle Against Global Terrorism the Role of Private Security in the USA and in the EU" -- Chapter 20. Bringing Law as Interpretation (Through Performance Art) to the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement: A Conceptual Framework for Borderlands -- Chapter 21. "“The Hidden Figure of a Global Crime”: From Human Trafficking to Human Rights: Complexities and Pitfalls" -- Chapter 22. George Orwell’s Animal Farm Revisited: Situating International Instability - Why? What? Whither? -- Chapter 23. A Spin of the Wheel – Co-operation or Competition: Defense Procurement and Defense Industries in International Relations -- Chapter 24. Islam V. Islamic State: Charges, Arguments, and Evidence in the Islamic Case Against Isis -- Chapter 25. "Modernizing the U.S. Strategic Land Based Missile Force: Prudent Necessity or Deterrence Distraction?" -- Part 5: Foreign Policy Analysis -- Chapter 26. The New EU-Africa Relations' Strategy: Soft Power or Neoliberalist Power? -- Chapter 27. Britain’s Economic Relations with Africa in a Post-Brexit, Post-Elizabethan Future -- Chapter 28. Romania: Between Europeanization and De-Europeanization -- Chapter 29. Trojan Horses or Still Out in the Cold? United States Foreign Relations with Poland: Road Ahead in the Wake of Russian Rockets Landing in NATO State Poland -- Chapter 30. Why Foreign Policies Fail, and Why Political Scientists Misunderstand Policy Failure.
    Abstract: This multidisciplinary volume examines the meaning of global conflict and cooperation by international actors that can be caused by dis- or misinformation to people and discusses how to build diplomacy for peace and regional cooperation. The book further identifies boundaries of the relationships among the various governments of the world, transatlantic alliances, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, transnational corporations, and the overall interdependence of nations in the making of the modern world. Topics discussed in this volume include diplomacy, international relations theory, Eurasia politics, European Union, Brexit, Taliban taking over of Kabul government, and the ongoing Afghanistan conflict, terrorism, ISIS and Al Qaeda, international law, international organizations, interstate and intrastate war, threats and challenges, global civil society, religion, and culture. The volume advances contemporary theories and concepts to explain these issues concerning peoples and cultures in the complex world we live in. The book is a must-read for students, researchers, and scholars of international relations, political science, political history, political geography, economics, and law in general, as well as diplomacy, political communication, and security studies in particular.
    Note: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031233289
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 175 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: The future of Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: European Union ; Europe—Politics and government ; Europe—Economic conditions ; Comparative government ; Environmental policy ; Political science ; Europe ; Climate change mitigation ; Climate change mitigation ; Europäische Union ; Klimaänderung
    Abstract: Part I. Member States -- Chapter 1. Austria: Weathering the Storm and Greening the Economy? -- Chapter 2. Belgium’s Climate Policy: High Expectations, Low Performance -- Chapter 3. Between Fighting for Climate Change and Fighting for Coal: The Bulgarian Case -- Chapter 4. Croatia - Needs Versus Capacity: Mind the Gap! -- Chapter 5. Cyprus: Global Energy Crisis is an Opportunity to Tackle Climate Change -- Chapter 6. Czechia: Saving the Climate or the Czech Industry? -- Chapter 7. Denmark: Climate as a Given -- Chapter 8. Has Estonia Already Lost the Path to Achieving Its Climate Goals? -- Chapter 9. Finland’s Fight Against Climate Change: Ambitious Yet Pragmatic Approach -- Chapter 10. France: Not Living Up to Its Ambition -- Chapter 11. The Fight Against Climate Change in Germany – From Energiewende to Zeitenwende? -- Chapter 12. Greece’s New Energy and Climate Strategy. A Story of Hope? -- Chapter 13. Hard Pressed by External Actors: Sustainability Transition in Hungary -- Chapter 14. ‘Now, We Need Action’ – Ireland’s Fight Against Climate Change -- Chapter 15. Vulnerable and Unprepared: Assessing Italy’s Path to Fight Climate Change -- Chapter 16. Nature Friendly Latvia Against Its Unnatural Climate Change Problem -- Chapter 17. Climate Change Policies in Lithuania: as Usual, Words Speak Louder Than Actions -- Chapter 18. No Decarbonisation Without Taxation in Luxembourg -- Chapter 19. Malta and Climate Change – Balancing Opportunities with Limitations -- Chapter 20. Concerned but Not Fully Dedicated – the Polish Perspective on Climate Change -- Chapter 21. Portugal Facing Climate Change: Deep Problems, Sluggish Responses, but Hopeful Prospects -- Chapter 22. Romania’s Fight Against Climate Change. Contributing to Ambitious European Targets While Facing Deep-rooted Sectoral Flaws -- Chapter 23. Climate Change: A Second-class Agenda in Slovakia? -- Chapter 24. Slovenia: Big on Plans, Small on Deeds? -- Chapter 25. Solving the Spanish Climate Conundrum While Contributing to the Eu’s Decarbonisation Compass -- Chapter 26. Sweden: Much Progress – but More is Needed! -- Chapter 27. Ambitious Dreams Versus Harsh Reality – Can the Netherlands Really Become a Frontrunner in Climate Action? -- Part II. EU Neighbours -- Chapter 28. Albania’s Challenges and Risks on Climate Neutrality! -- Chapter 29. Mission (Im)possible – How to Fight Against Climate Change in a Country Enduring Permanent Crises: The Case of Bosnia and Herzegovina -- Chapter 30. Georgia: It is Time to Address the Devastating Effects of Climate Change -- Chapter 31. Icelandic Climate Politics: Ways Forward to a Green and Socially Inclusive Welfare State? -- Chapter 32. Liechtenstein: Small State, Little Responsibility? -- Chapter 33. Climate Change - a Powerful Engine for Economic Transformation in Montenegro -- Chapter 34. North Macedonia: Pause on the ‘green Agenda’ During Crisis -- Chapter 35. Norway’s Climate Policy – Don’t Think of the Elephant! -- Chapter 36. Switzerland’s Climate Policy: Caught Between Eu-compatible Goals and Referendum Constraints -- Chapter 37. Türkiye: a Climate Financing Opportunist? -- Chapter 38. United Kingdom: Brexit, Climate Change and the Conservative Party -- Chapter 39. Ukraine: Revisit Climate Goals After the War to Increase Ambition.
    Abstract: While the ambitious objectives outlined in the EU’s Green Deal aim at making Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050, national implementation greatly varies depending on local geographies, history, culture, economics, and politics. This book analyses Member States’ and EU neighbours’ national efforts to combat climate change. It subsequently draws on these factors to highlight local challenges, tensions, and opportunities on the road towards climate neutrality. In the context of inter-country dependencies following Russia’s war against Ukraine, it addresses strategic questions regarding EU integration, the transformation of our economies, the reduction of energy dependencies, and public perception of the above. The book also makes concrete recommendations, in various policy areas, on how individual countries and the EU as a whole should deal with the climate crisis. The Editors Dr. Michael Kaeding holds a Jean Monnet Chair for European Integration and European Union Politics at the Institute of Political Science, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany. He is a visiting fellow of the European Institute of Public Administration in Maastricht and member of the flying faculties of the College of Europe, Bruges, and the Turkish-German University in Istanbul. From 2016 to 2019 he was the chairman of the Trans European Policy Studies Association. Dr. Johannes Pollak is a Professor of International Relations and rector of Webster Vienna Private University, Austria. Prior to this position, he headed the Department of Political Science at the Institute for Advanced Studies in Vienna. In summer 2019, he was elected Chairperson of the Board of the Institute of European Politics in Berlin. Paul Schmidt is the Secretary General of the Austrian Society for European Politics, which promotes and supports the analysis of and communication on European affairs. Prior to that he has worked at the Oesterreichische Nationalbank, both in Vienna and at its office in Brussels at the Permanent Representation of Austria to the European Union.
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031102011
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 101 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Ethics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Research—Methodology. ; Business ethics. ; Business consultants. ; Popular Culture. ; Research
    Abstract: Ch.1 Introduction -- Jokes and cartoon as illustration: how they address common ethical transgressions in consulting -- Ch.2 Jokes and cartoons used as prompts in interviews: how they help reflecting on dirty leadership Cartoons used a statements in enquiries: how they claim consultants’ lack of expertise -- Content analysis of jokes and cartoons: how they articulate uncertainty issues in depth -- Discussion.
    Abstract: This open access book offers four ways to enrich traditional research methods in business ethics. By looking at critical jokes and cartoons on management consultants, their business practice and their clients’ demands, many ethical transgressions in business get addressed. By illustrating and criticizing such transgression, jokes can serve as an example in a theoretical argument, as a prompt to reflect on in an open interview, as a statement to assess in an enquiry or as basis for qualitative content analysis. By adding jokes to the conversation on ethical transgressions in business much depth and honesty can be added, resulting in better research data. Jokes can help to surpass social desirability bias included in answers given in traditional interview settings or enquiries. This book is of interest to consultants, researchers, educators and students in business ethics and management. The book showcases what kind of practical and ethical wisdom is embedded in business jokes and how this knowledge can be made productive in the context of business ethics. .
    Note: Open Access
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031181429
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 267 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Library of Public Policy and Public Administration 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Well-being. ; Social policy. ; Political science ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1 – Introduction -- Chapter 2 – Well-Being and the Human Condition -- Chapter 3 – Well-Being, Pain, and Parfit: Time, Self-Interest and Pensions Policy -- Chapter 4 – Well-Being, Agency, and Finiteness: Time, Self-Acceptance and Disability Policy -- Chapter 5 – Well-Being, Melancholy, and Happiness: Bitter-Sweet Emotions, Sober Self-Reflection, Loss and Bereavement -- Chapter 6 – Well-Being, Radical Politics and False-Consciousness: Self-Knowledge, Disability, and ‘Subjective’ versus ‘Objective’ Perspectives in Co-Productive Practices -- Chapter 7 – Well-Being, Mental Illness, Co-Production and Social Prescription: Social Constructionism, Relational Integrity, and Agency -- Chapter 8 - Meaning and Purpose-Based Approaches to Pluralistic Understandings of Well-Being -- Chapter 9 – Conclusion: The Human Condition, Conflicting Experiences of Time, Emotion, Self-Consciousness, and Value Incommensurability.
    Abstract: This book provides important philosophical insights concerning the kind of creatures we are such that we can experience something we understand as well-being, with these insights then being applied to various areas of social policy and welfare practice. The author defends what he calls The Ontology of Well-Being Thesis (TOWT), addressing ontological questions about the human condition, and how these questions are fundamental to issues concerning what we might know about human well-being and how we should promote it. Yet, surprisingly, these ontological questions are often side-lined in academic, political, and policy and practice based debates about well-being. Addressing these questions, head-on, six features of the human condition are identified via TOWT: human embodiment, finiteness, sociability, cognition, evaluation, and agency. The main argument of the thesis is that these features reveal the conflicting character of human experiences, which can, in turn, have a profound bearing on our experience of well-being. Notably, it is our conflicting experiences of time, emotion, and self-consciousness, which can potentially help us experience well-being in complex and multi-dimensional ways. The author then applies these insights to various social policies and welfare practices, concerning, for example, pensions, disability, bereavement counselling, social prescribing within health settings, the promotion of mental health, and co-production practices. This book is of importance to philosophers, social policy analysts, and welfare practitioners and is also relevant to the fields of psychology, sociology, politics, and the health sciences. .
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031146305
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 336 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophy of Engineering and Technology 43
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technology—Philosophy. ; Science—Social aspects. ; Technology. ; History. ; Technology. ; Science
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Pathways in the Philosophy of Technology in the Portuguese-Speaking Community -- Part I Modern Technology and Aporias of Progress -- 2. António Sérgio: Critical Rationalism and Technology -- 3. The God of Artefacts: Vico’s Principle and Technology -- 4. Technique, Readiness-to-Hand and Development -- 5. Three Essays on Technique, the Artificial and the New Human -- 6. Technology and the Lifeworld in Miguel Baptista Pereira -- 7. Amílcar Cabral: Technology, Agriculture and Colonialism -- Part II Technology, Risk and Values -- 8. Riscophrenia: The Risk Fallacy and the Repression of Uncertainty -- 9. Four Visions of Technology -- 10. The Specificity of Technological Knowledge -- 11. Lost in Translation: Ethics and Engineering Practice -- 12. Critique of the Western Technological Hegemony and Neo-Animism in Ruy Duarte de Carvalho -- Part III Technoscene and Postmodern World -- 13. Mediatization: From Gutenberg to Unlimited Media and Datafication -- 14. The Virtualization of the Archive -- 15. Law-Technology Lag or ‘Law as Technology’ in the Big Data Age -- 16. Ontotechnologies of the Body: Technoperformativity and Processes of Subjectivation -- 17. Solidary Technoscience: A Concept for the Philosophy of Technology -- 18. Commercially-Oriented Technoscience and the Need for Multi-Strategic Research.
    Abstract: This volume is a collection of essays of a philosophical nature on the subject of technology, introducing authors from the Portuguese-speaking community, namely from Portugal itself, Africa and Brazil. Their contributions detail a unique perspective on technology, placing this important topic within the historical, ideological and social contexts of their countries, all of which share a common language. The shared history of these countries and the cultural and economic specificities of each one have stimulated singular insights into these thinkers’ reflections. The essays are thematically diverse. Among the topics covered are technogenic knowledge, visions of technology, risks and uncertainties, mediatization, digitalization, and datafication, engineering practice and ethics, alternative technoscientific strategies, ontotechnologies of the body, virtual and archive. The contributions also explore other themes that are more closely related to the semi-peripheral world, such as technological dependence and the incorporation of Western technology into the social structure of ancestral communities. This book appeals to students and researchers and provides a voice to authors whose work are not usually available in English-language publications. It serves as an ideal guide for all those who seek rigorous and geographically widespread knowledge regarding thinking on technology in several Portuguese-speaking countries.
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9783031181610
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 193 p. 52 illus., 46 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Political Science and International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Political planning. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Economic policy. ; Environmental policy. ; Europe
    Abstract: Part I. Mid-term/terminal assessment: Data Envelopment Analysis approaches -- Chapter 1. Evaluating the reasons behind the inefficient implementation of ERDF devoted to R&I in SMEs (Carla Henriques) -- Chapter 2. Are ERDF devoted to boosting ICT in SMEs inefficient? Insights through different DEA models (Carla Henriques) -- Chapter 3. Are ERDF devoted to boosting ICT in SMEs inefficient? Further insights through the joint use of DEA with SFA models (Carla Henriques) -- Chapter 4. Python implementation of the Value-Based DEA method (António Trigo) -- Chapter 5. Are ERDF efficient in strengthening the switch to a Low-Carbon Economy? Some Insights with Value-Based Data Envelopment Analysis (Maria Gouveia) -- Part II. Ex-post assessment: Meta-analysis -- Chapter 6. Firm competitiveness, specialization, and employment growth: territorial level Relationships (Federico Fantechi) -- Chapter 7. The youth guarantee in Eastern Europe. A systematic review (Gabriela Neagu) -- Part III. Methodologies for supporting the selection of projects -- Chapter 8. Smart and Sustainable Scheduling of Charging Events for Electric Buses (Padraigh Jarvis) -- Chapter 9. Multiple impacts of energy efficiency technologies in Portugal (Marcos Tenente) -- Part IV. Case studies -- Chapter 10. EU Operational Programmes Reporting: From Basics to Practices (Ana Amaro) -- Chapter 11. European structural and investment funds 2021-2027: prediction analysis based on machine learning models (Victor Santos) -- Chapter 12. Technology serving justice (Ana Paula Lopes).
    Abstract: This open access book is the result of the 1st International Conference on Evaluating Challenges in the Implementation of EU Cohesion Policy (EvEUCoP 2022). It presents the recent findings, sparks discussion, and reveals new research paths addressing the use of novel methodologies and approaches to tackle the challenges and opportunities that are unveiled with the implementation of the EU cohesion policy. The authors cover a wide range of topics including the monitoring of data; the clearness of indicators in measuring the impact of interventions; novel evaluation methods, addressing the mid-term and terminal assessment; as well as case studies and applications on evaluations of the thematic objectives under the scrutiny of the cohesion policy, namely: Research, technological development, and innovation; Information and communication technologies; Shift toward a low-carbon economy. During the 2014-2020 programmatic period, member states were required to undertake assessments to evaluate the efficacy, efficiency, and impact of each operational program. Such evaluations are generally concerned with the compliance of projects and activities with programmatic priorities, as well as with funds' absorption capacity and refer to ex-ante and ex-post assessments. Hence, this book proposes the use of novel methodologies addressing the mid-term and terminal assessments that enable performing the efficiency appraisal of the operational programs and that can support decision-makers in the selection of projects that should be awarded for funding.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031200366
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 183 p. 17 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; Politics and war. ; Political science.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Introduction to Strategic Trade Analysis -- Fundamental Systems of Strategic Trade Analysis -- Introduction to STA Methodologies -- Scripting an Illicit Strategic Trade Transaction -- Strategic Trade Risk Assessment -- Mirror Statistics -- Market Share Analysis -- Transshipment and Re-Export Analysis -- Machine Learning for Strategic Trade Analysis -- Network Analysis -- Applying Strategic Trade Analysis.
    Abstract: This book addresses ways that governments, international organizations, and other stakeholders can utilize data to uncover illicit trade in materials and equipment that could be used to support chemical, biological, nuclear, and advanced conventional weapons systems. Key concepts of strategic trade are introduced, including examples of strategic goods and their potential uses in weapons of mass destruction (WMDs) and weapons systems, the interplay between the Harmonized System and strategic trade control regimes, and the data available for analysis in the field. Innovative, yet practical methodologies to analyze strategic trade cover the use of crime scripts, risk assessment indicators, mirror statistics, market share analysis, and transshipment and re-export analysis. There are also chapters on leading-edge techniques involving machine learning and network analysis that have shown promise in other areas of crime and illicit trade investigations. Each chapter provides step-by-step instructions on applying the technique, numerous case studies and examples, and discussions of the strengths and weaknesses of each approach. This volume is designed to provide all types of analysts with practical pathways for understanding, detecting, and disrupting illicit procurement of materials and equipment needed to produce WMDs and advanced weapons.
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031125430
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 243 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy & Psychology 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Pragmatics. ; Language and languages
    Abstract: Introduction -- I. Pragmalinguistics -- Chapter 1. Reference in Context -- Chapter 2. For a definition of hyperbole as operative on the scenes of the ancient Greek theatre: situations and lexicon -- Chapter 3. Synonymy and contextual dependence -- II. Performativity and social pragmatics -- Chapter 4. Genre as a context for persuasion: the construction of identities in different forms of institutionalised discourse. A case study -- Chapter 5. Pragmatics, Metaphor Studies and the Challenge of Mental Imagery -- Chapter 6. Material engagement and mediation: two necessary concepts -- Chapter 7. Silence as a meaning framework -- Chapter 8. Schtroumpf: forms of life and forms of talk -- III. Neurocognition and Clinical studies -- Chapter 9. Cognitive-Linguistic Difficulties in COVID-19 -- Chapter 10. Reasoning as a tool at the service of our goals -- Chapter 11. When context really matters: the case of schizophrenia -- Chapter 12. Beyond the Meaning of Words: Issues in Neuropragmatics, Clinical Pragmatics and Schizophrenic Language -- Chapter 13. Moral enhancement and contextualism: some reasons for the unattainability of the program for moralizing people -- Chapter 14. Clinical pragmatics and contextualism.
    Abstract: This edited volume on contextualism and pragmatics is interdisciplinary in character and contains contributions from linguistics, cognitive science and socio-pragmatics. Going beyond conventional contextual matters of truth-conditions and pragmatic intrusion, this text deals with a variety of issues including hyperbole, synonymy, reference, argumentation, schizophrenia, rationality, morality, silence and clinical pragmatics. Contributions also address the semantics/pragmatics debate and show to what extent the theory of contextualism can be applied. This volume is based on a unitary research project financed by the University of Messina and appeals to students and researchers working in linguistics and the philosophy of language. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9783031206207
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 460 p. 12 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Geography
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Culture—Study and teaching. ; International relations. ; Political science. ; Geography. ; Human geography. ; Culture
    Abstract: Eurasia in the Post-Pandemic Political and Socioeconomic Prospects -- EU concerns about Security, 5G and Huawei -- Key aspects of climate strategies in Europe -- Russia's chairmanship of the Arctic Council: problems and prospects -- Political-Geographical Determinants of International Cooperation in the development of international transport corridors (NSR) -- Making of a new petro-state in the Middle East? Fossil fuelled Kurdistan -- UN Charter interpretation in settlement of regional conflicts: Guatemala crisis of 1954 -- Development of cooperation between Russia and China in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization -- A New Centennial Dream: China’s Second Centennial Plan and Sino-US Relations -- BRICS and the Contemporary Body Politic: Examining a Decade of Normativities in the BRICS Summit Declarations -- On Border Energy and Cross-Border Communication in Geoeconomics and Geopolitics -- Biopolitics in the Era of Coronavirus and Artificial Intelligence -- Digital geography and digital borders in the era of information globalization -- Globalization and the principles of tolerance -- Professional Ethics in Higher Education -- Thomas Hobbes and the Linguistic Construction of the International Political Space -- Russian-Swedish Economic (Trade) Relationships in the 18th century -- Geographic and historical factors in the development of political relations between St. Petersburg and Africa -- Social and Political Influence of the media on Corruption -- Open budget as a tool to fight corruption: cases of EAEU countries -- International practice in the organization of management accounting -- In Search of the Ideology of Public Serving: Analysis of Regulatory Legal Acts of the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China -- Transformation and Development of Digital Literary Criticism in China -- Verb Representation of Information Sources in Chinese-Language Political Media Discourse -- Electoral processes in modern Europe: the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the electoral institution -- Sustainability and digitalization as the basic principles of the German environmental agenda -- Main trends in the policy of regionalism formation in the Republic of Altal -- Universities, Cultural Diversity and Global Ethics: Opportunities for Moral Leadership -- The role of Russian Soft Power Institutions in Ukraine 2007-2014 -- Sports Relations between Russia and Europe through the Lens of Sport Diplomacy -- Sport as a focus of bilateral contacts between Russia and post-Soviet Central Asia -- The global tourism industry after the COVID-19 pandemic: prospects and ways of recovery -- How Do Geographical Imaginaries Shape Academic Migration to global centres and peripheries? -- Migrant Women as a Risk Group in Contemporary Human Trafficking -- Sociological and Legal Peculiarities of Migration to Turkey: the Case of Russian-Turkish Marriages -- Finnish labor migration policy and integration instruments: Talent Boost program objectives and methods -- Migration processes of the Vepsian population of the Vologda region: historical aspects and modern trends.
    Abstract: This proceedings book addresses the main issues of contemporary political geography and international relations, providing a platform for discussion and collaboration of experts in the fields of Political Geography, Geopolitics, International Relations, etc. Participants from all over the world consider the controversies and challenges posed by globalization, focusing, in particular, on the ideologies of globalization and regionalism, migration crises, prevention of ethnic conflicts, and measures to promote sustainable development. The content of the book may be interesting to expert community, academics and popular audience.
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031166709
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 97 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Education. ; Philosophy and social sciences.
    Abstract: Chapter 1 - Empirical and Pedagogical Background -- Chapter 2 - The Historical Situation -- Chapter 3 - The Emotional and Social Situation -- Chapter 4 - The Bodily Situation -- Chapter 5 - The Moral Situation: Self and Other.
    Abstract: The book explores the gendered reality of learning philosophy at the university level, investigating the ways in which women and minority students become alienated from the social practices of a male-dominated field, and examining pedagogical solutions to this problem. It covers the roles and the interactions of the professor and student in the following ways: (1) the historical situation, (2) the affective, social and bodily situation, and (3) the moral situation. This text analyzes women’s passion for philosophy as a quest for truth, as well as their partial alienation from the social practices of philosophy. It demonstrates that recognition, generosity, and care are central ingredients of good learning and teaching experiences. Providing case studies of experimental courses in philosophy, the book discusses a variety of pedagogical approaches that might increase the inclusiveness of a philosophical education: novel and more gender-balanced ways of interpreting the history of philosophy, problem-based learning as a means of emancipating the student from the traditional master–disciple relationship, body awareness practices as a way of challenging the “disembodying” tendencies of philosophy, and a pluralism of methods to address the needs of different kinds of learners. Thanks to these features, the book is particularly useful for philosophy professors at the university level, but it also provides insights for all readers who feel puzzled about the persistent underrepresentation of women in philosophy.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 55
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031097225
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 390 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 64
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Collected wisdom of the early modern scholar
    RVK:
    Keywords: Science—History. ; History. ; Arts. ; Literature. ; Science ; Festschrift ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: Chapter1 Introduction -- Part I History of Universities -- Part II Intellectual History -- Part III Newton -- Part IV Royal Society Luminaries -- Publications of Mordechai Feingold -- index. .
    Abstract: This book brings together leading scholars in the history of science, history of universities, intellectual history, and the history of the Royal Society, to honor Professor Mordechai Feingold. The essays collected here reflect the impact Feingold's scholarship has had on a range of fields and address several topics, including: the dynamic pedagogical techniques employed in early modern universities, networks of communication through which scientific knowledge was shared, experimental techniques and knowledge production, the life and times of Isaac Newton, Newton's reception, and the scientific culture of the Royal Society. Modeling the interdisciplinary approaches championed by Feingold as well as the essential role of archival studies, the volume attests to the enduring value of his scholarship and sets a benchmark for future work in the history of science and its allied fields.
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9783031143601
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 709 Seiten) , 1 Karte
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer textbooks in law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Human rights. ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Sex. ; Identity politics.
    Abstract: Introduction by Mareike Fröhlich, Thomas Giegerich and Dragica Vujadinovic -- Part I Gender in a General Context: Gender Issues in Comparative Legal History by Una Divac, Maurilio Felici, Pietro Lo Iacono, Nina Kršljanin and Vojislav Stanimirović -- Feminist Political and Legal Theories by Antonio Álvarez del Cuvillo, Fabio Macioce and Sofia Strid -- Gender and Structural Inequalities from a Socio-legal Perspective by Eva Bermúdez Figueroa, Valerija Dabetić , Raquel Pastor Yuste and Zara Saeidzadeh -- Feminist Judgments by Marco Evola, Ivana Krstic and Fuensanta Rabadán Sánchez-Lafuente -- Gender Research and Feminist Methodologies by Zara Saeidzadeh -- Part II Gender in a Public Context: Human Rights Law through the Lens of the Gender Perspective by Marco Evola, Julia Jungfleisch and Tanasije Marinkovic -- The Evolving Recognition of Gender in International and European Law by Rigmor Argren, Marco Evola, Thomas Giegerich and Ivana Krstic -- Gender Equality Aspects on Public Law by Marko Davinic, Eleonor Kristoffersson and Tanasije Marinkovic -- Gender Perspective of Social Security Law by MªAngustias Benito and Carmen Jover Ramírez -- Gender Equitable Taxation by Marco Cedro, Eleonor Kristoffersson, Teresa Ponton Aricha and Lidija Živković -- Public Policies on Gender Equality by Vanesa Hervías Parejo and Branko Radulović -- Gender Competent Criminal Law by María Acale Sánchez, Ivana Marković and Susanne Strand -- Gender Perspective of Victimization, Crime and Penal Policy by Beatriz Cruz, Natalija Lukić and Susanne Strand -- Part III Gender in a Private Context: Gender Equality in the Different Fields of Private Law by Amalia Blandino, Letizia Coppo, Gabriele Carapezza Figlia, Snežana Dabic and Katarina Dolovic -- Gender Competent Family Law by Ivana Barac, Amalia Blandino, Letizia Coppo, Giampaolo Frezza, Uros Novakovic, Fuensanta Rabadán and Zara Saeidzadeh -- Labour Law and Gender by Thais Guerrero Padrón, Ljubinka Kovačević and Mª Isabel Ribes Moreno -- Integrating Gender Equality in Economics and Management by Lydia Bares Lopez, Francesca Costanza, Manuela Ortega Gil and Sofia Strid -- Gender, Business and the Law by Mareike Fröhlich, Tatjana Jevremović Petrović and Jelena Lepetić.
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  • 57
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031180132
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 287 p. 15 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Comparative Philosophy of Religion 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mysticism, ineffability and silence in philosophy of religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Religion—Philosophy. ; Spirituality. ; Religions. ; Religion ; Mystizismus ; Religiöse Erfahrung ; Schweigen ; Religionsphilosophie ; Religionsvergleich
    Abstract: Part I. Mysticism, Ineffability and Silence in a Few World Religions -- Chapter. 1. The Shakti of Aksobhya -- Chapter. 2. Ineffability: A Post-Post Modernist View of Contentless Consciousness -- Chapter. 3. Ineffability and Silence in Judaism and Jewish Mysticism -- Chapter. 4. Mystical Joy: A Theopoetics of “Expressive Silences” in Christianity -- Chapter. 5. Spiritual Diagram as a Guardian of Silence in Daoism, Confucianism and Buddhism -- Chapter. 6. Yoga, Silence and Ineffability in Hinduism -- Part II. Interdisciplinary Methodologies for Analyzing Mysticism, Ineffability and Silence -- Chapter. 7. Polanyi, Zen and Non-linguistic Knowledge -- Chapter. 8. Four Ways of Understanding Mystical Experience -- Chapter. 9. Injured Love Beyond Language: Exploring the Tacit Dimension in the Amelioration of High-Conflict Divorce -- Chapter. 10. Silence at the Non-Substantialistic Turn in Epistemology -- Chapter. 11. William James’ Ineffable ‘More’: In Philosophy of Language and Neuroscience -- Chapter. 12. Speechless Meaning or Meaningless Speech: The Science of Ineffability -- Chapter. 13. A Scientific Discovery and a Zen Discovery: Intuitive, Non-verbal Knowledge -- Chapter. 14. Against Absolute Ineffability -- Chapter. 15. A. N. Whitehead: Mysticism and the Expressive Impulse -- Index.
    Abstract: The authors in this volume explore a wide variety of the contemporary approaches to mystical and religious experience to elucidate what religious experience is, in its own terms, and how its practitioners understand it. This anthology features contributions that point out that contemporary studies of consciousness, sociology, hermeneutics, neuroscience, medicine, and other fields, are revealing that there is much more to be said for the inner life of a human’s consciousness than reductionists and behaviorists will allow. This book is one of very few that primarily takes the stance of academic practitioners, explaining their own experience, rather than that of academics trying to explain the phenomena away, as really politics, or sociology, or delusion, or psychological pathology, or literary flights of fancy, or an aberration of any of the other academic fields. Most of the authors in this volume embrace the task of explaining and analyzing religious experience, mysticism, and the healing power of silence and presence, using the resources of all of the academic disciplines, as appropriate. The essays contained analyze religious, and non-religious, mystical and profoundly personal experiences across several world religions, and in areas such as art and music, as well as in solving personal crises such as family disruption and patriarchal oppression. The authors address the subject matter through analyses of the frequent and destructive failures of language, or just noise, to capture or express the nuances of the inner life of a person. It is this very ineffability of self that renders the spiritual, emotional and interior life of individuals beyond cognition and perception, of the straightforward sorts embraced by most cognitive disciplines. The contributors come from a variety of cross-disciplinary fields to bring forth the possibilities for an intuitive and creative, rich and growing inner life for a human. This text appeals to students, researchers, and practitioners.
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031205293
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 267 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences 31
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Biology—Philosophy. ; Continental Philosophy. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Biology
    Abstract: Preface/Foreword/Introduction -- 1. “Unknown material”? -- 2. Georges Canguilhem and mechanism -- 3. Georges Canguilhem and Kant. Biological normativity and the Third Critique -- 4. Knowledge about life or knowledge as life? Canguilhem and Kant on concepts as preserved problems -- 5. Canguilhem and the current debate on the Kantian idea of organism at the Institut d’Histoire et de Philosophie des Sciences et des Techniques -- 6. Neither Brute nor Angel: Ouroboric Thought in Canguilhem, Merleau-Ponty -- 7. Georges Canguilhem and the promise of the flesh -- 8. Marjorie Grene and Georges Canguilhem: Philosophy and Biology before (and after) the Rise of Philosophy of Biology -- 9. The Multiple Lives Of Marjorie Grene -- 10. Kurt Goldstein's Impact on Georges Canguilhem's Notion of Illness. Some more or less philosophical considerations -- 11. Georges Canguilhem’s Rationalist Vitalism -- 12. “Dilettantes of life.” Franco-German refractions of anthropogenesis in 20th century thought -- 13. Levels of the Organic and the Social: Marxism and Philosophical Anthropology -- 14. Auto-organizing Life: Canguilhem, Serres and the Groupe des Dix -- 15. A Bergsonian Perspective on Evolution - Mathilde Tahar-Malussena.
    Abstract: This edited volume presents papers on this alternative philosophy of biology that could be called “continental philosophy of biology,” and the variety of positions and solutions that it has spawned. In doing so, it contributes to debates in the history and philosophy of science and the history of philosophy of science, as well as to the craving for ‘history’ and/or ‘theory’ in the theoretical biological disciplines. In addition, however, it also provides inspiration for a broader image of philosophy of biology, in which these traditional issues may have a place. The volume devotes specific attention to the work of Georges Canguilhem, which is central to this alternative tradition of “continental philosophy of biology”. This is the first collection on Georges Canguilhem and the Continental tradition in philosophy of biology. The book should be of interest to philosophers of biology, continental philosophers, historians of biology and those interested in broader traditions in philosophy of science.
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031229862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 236 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 237
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Phenomenology .
    Abstract: Chapter. 1. Introduction -- Chapter. 2. Husserl and Fink: From Philosophical Systematics to a ‘Phenomenology of Phenomenology -- Chapter. 3. The ‘Who?’ and the ‘Why?’ of Phenomenology: Theoretical Claims and Claims of Concrete Reason -- Chapter. 4. Formulating the Task Anew: Toward a Transcendentally Clarified ‘Higher Humanity -- Chapter. 5. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book focuses on Edmund Husserl’s philosophical collaboration with Eugen Fink which took place in the early 1930s, and shows how their disagreement over the nature, origin, and aim of phenomenology led to a crucial divergence on the issue of who was engaging in phenomenology, and with what motivation. It provides a philosophical investigation of a key moment in the development of Husserl’s late phenomenology. The author claims that Husserl’s meta-phenomenological exploration of the theoretical and, importantly, practical underpinnings of the transcendental investigator leads him to affirm their humanity and, ultimately, to adopt an ethically charged ideal of “higher humanity” as telos of phenomenology. Fink argued that phenomenology was essentially an activity beyond the horizon of human possibility and history. In contrast, Džanić illustrates how Husserl was looking for a way to theoretically unite the purity of transcendental insight with the existential reality and practical motives of the phenomenologist. Understanding the complex aspects of this debate is crucial for understanding the Crisis-period of Husserl’s thought. This text appeals to graduate students and researchers in phenomenology and related fields of philosophy.
    URL: Cover
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9783031214141
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXX, 498 p. 124 illus., 113 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences. ; Culture. ; Human rights. ; Sustainability.
    Abstract: Rebuilding After Displacement: Identifying the Needs of Displaced Communities from the Perspective of the Built Environment -- Micro-narratives on People’s Perception of Climate Change and its Impact on Their Livelihood and Migration: Voices from the Indigenous Aymara People in the Bolivian Andes -- From Zero to Hero? Changes in the Estonian Context for Refugees -- Challenges of Resilience Building Among Traditional Agricultural Communities Displaced by the Landslides -- Displaced Fishermen off the Coast: Impact of Multiple Hazards on Life Above the Water -- Drivers of Slow-onset Displacement in the Coastal Mid-Atlantic Region and Preferences for Receiving Locations -- Living with Landslide Risks: A Case of Resistance to Relocation Among Vulnerable Households Residing in the Kegalle District of Sri Lanka -- Internal Displacement in Nigeria: What are the Preventive Measures? -- An Architectural Analysis of Tsunami Re-settlement Villages of South of Sri Lanka -- Forced Displacement Following Reconstruction Approaches After 2005 Zarand Earthquake, Iran -- Disaster Induced Relocation of Vulnerable Households: Evidence from Planned Relocation in Sri Lanka -- How are Tamil Villages Reconstructed? Ethnography of Place-Making in Post-war Reconstruction in Sri Lanka -- Reproducing Vulnerabilities Through Forced Displacement: A Case Study of Flood Victims in Galle District, Sri Lanka -- Verticalised Slums, Governmentality and Pandemic Governance: A Critical Hermeneutical Analysis of Governance Practices in a Selected Urban High-Rise in Colombo, Sri Lanka -- Policy Recommendations for Built Environment Professional Bodies in Upgrading their Professional Competencies to Address Displacement Contexts -- Socio-economic Effects of War Against Terror Induced Displacement on Host Communities in District Kohat, Pakistan -- Social Capital and Community Organizing in Community-Based COVID-19 Management in Two Resettlement Sites in the Philippines -- A Guideline for Host Communities in Selecting Effective Livelihood’s Interventions for Refugees in An Informal Refugee Resettlement: A Case Study of Chiang Mai Province, Thailand -- Changes in Social Capital After the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake - Results of an Awareness Survey in Taro district, Miyako City, Iwate Prefecture -- The Role of Social Capital as a Post-Relocation Coping Mechanism: A Case Study of Kegalle, Sri Lanka -- Relocated or Displaced? A Social Inquiry of Tsunami Induced Relocation Programme in Southern Sri Lanka -- Migrants and Resettlement: Mobilising Co-Existence through Social Cohesion.
    Abstract: This book presents a collection of double-blind peer reviewed papers under the scope of sustainable and resilient approaches for rebuilding displaced and host communities. Forced displacement is a major development challenge, not only a humanitarian concern. A surge in violent conflict, as well as increasing levels of disaster risk and environmental degradation driven by climate change, has forced people to leave or flee their homes – both internally displaced as well as refugees. The rate of forced displacement befalling in different countries all over the world today is phenomenal, with an increasingly higher rate of the population being affected on daily basis than ever. These displacement situations are becoming increasingly protracted, many lasting over 5 years. Therefore, there is a need to develop more sustainable and resilient approaches to rebuild these displaced communities ensuring the long-term satisfaction of communities and enhancing the social cohesion between the displaced and host communities. Accordingly, chapters are arranged around five main themes of rebuilding communities after displacement. Response management for displaced communities. The Built environment in resettlement planning Governance of displacement Socio-Economic interventions for sustainable resettlement · .
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031233326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 169 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Frontiers in International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International organization. ; Diplomacy. ; Security, International. ; Political science. ; Public policy. ; Internationale Politik ; Konferenz ; Internationale Organisation ; Internationale Kooperation ; Politische Kommunikation ; Global Governance ; Arktis
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Arctic Governance: Actors, Processes, and Structures -- Chapter 3. Arctic Frontiers and Arctic Circle Assembly -- Chapter 4. Actors in the Arctic Conference Sphere -- Chapter 5. Conferences as Agenda Setting Arenas -- Chapter 6. Conferences within the Arctic Governance Architecture -- Chapter 7. Conclusions: Governance by Conference.
    Abstract: This book examines the functions of conferences within Arctic governance, as a third dimension between sovereign states and formalized cooperative arrangements. It analyzes conferences against the background of three main empirical topics. Firstly, the functions of conferences for different actor groups, both Arctic rights holders and emerging non-Arctic state actors claiming stakeholder status. From this, the book also analyzes how conferences contribute to altering the actor composition of Arctic governance as a whole. Secondly, conferences as agenda setting arenas – whether conference activities can contribute to influencing the broader agenda in the region, and conferences as arenas for agenda setting – whether participants can bring with them topics that are picked up and brought into other processes. Thirdly, the book considers the space for conferences within broader governance architectures, as links between units in the regime complex. The book further presents an in-depth case study of the two largest conferences on Arctic issues: the Arctic Frontiers and Arctic Circle Assembly. It illustrates the diverse functions conferences can have for elements within a broader governance system, beyond serving as meeting places and networking arenas. Therefore, it is a must-read for researchers, students, and policy-makers interested in a better understanding of Arctic governance in particular, and International Relations in general.
    URL: Cover
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  • 62
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031180026
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 356 p. 5 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy 17
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy, Modern. ; Ethics. ; Religion and sociology.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. LIANG Shuming: A Life -- 3. Liang the Buddhist -- 4. Liang the Bergsonian -- 5. Liang the Philosopher of Culture -- 6. Liang the Philosopher of Religion -- 7. Liang the Philosopher of Living: On the Counter-Enlightenment Thought of LIANG Shuming During the 1920s -- 8. Liang the Rural Reformer -- 9. Liang the Moral and Social Philosopher -- 10. Liang the Political Philosopher: Contemplating Confucianism and Democracy in Republican China -- 11. Liang under Mao: The Reconciliation of Confucianism and Buddhism with Marxist Ideology -- 12. LIANG Shuming’s Legacy in Hong Kong and Taiwan Since 1949: Liang’s Philosophical Connection with TANG Junyi -- 13. LIANG Shuming’s Reception in Mainland China Since the 1980s -- 14. The Many Faces of LIANG Shuming: One Hundred Years in the Reception of Liang’s Thought in European Languages (1922–2022).
    Abstract: This book provides an analysis of the complex philosophy of Liang Shuming. This twentieth-century thinker opened up a number of paths that were to become central components of modern Chinese philosophy. For the first time, experts are brought together to analyze the complexity of his philosophy, which continues to exert a considerable influence today. This edited volume covers Liang’s multifaceted thought as informed by his many identities as a Buddhist, a Confucian, a Bergsonian, a rural reformer, and a philosopher. The volume will appeal to students, scholars, and general-interest readers.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031254444
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 430 p. 26 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contributions to Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Comparative government. ; Political science. ; System theory. ; Globalization. ; Political science. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. What is Promoting Human Extinction? -- Chapter 3. Responses to Social Problems -- Chapter 4. How These Conditions Came to Be -- Chapter 5. Solution Requirements -- Chapter 6. Order - the Social Embryo -- Chapter 7. How Order Comes to Life – the Living System -- Chapter 8. Who Says Societies Are Living? -- Chapter 9. That Special Social Organism – the State -- Chapter 10. The Social Brain -- Chapter 11. Towards a Solution - the Framework -- Chapter 12. Towards a Solution - the Issues -- Chapter 13. Summary and Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book presents solutions to problems that are total and based on thinking about how and why humans have organized themselves. It discusses how to avoid the now well-documented Holocene Extinction, propelled by climate change, wars, resource depletion, desertification, degrading knowledge quality, famine, and deterioration of societies overall. It explains why we cannot respond effectively with hedonistic, incompetent, corrupt, and anarchistic "liberal democracy" and why neither personality cult regimes can suffice. The book offers a model of an organic social structure embodying a collective consciousness of communitarianism and Platonic-style ethos. Putting an emphasis on the re-establishment of Classical Greek virtue, it offers solutions to resolve identity politics, alienation, and meritocracy. While doing so, the author opposes the "everyone is equal" ideology to govern the section of policymakers, instead circumscribing "rights" in terms of responsibilities, prioritizing education and training to carry forth the ethos of valuing truth above materialism, and developing Durkheim's social brain via a new discipline, "sociointelligence". The book goes on to explain how underpinning these elements is a comprehensive elucidation of often misunderstood words like "liberty", "freedom", "authoritarianism", and "democracy". All of these areas are arranged and combined in uniquely describing the organic society the author deems necessary to avoid human extinction. As a result, the book presents a “new organicity”, where the emerging transhumanism seeks to transcend hydrocarbon-based life with humanly-constructed life. This book will appeal to students, researchers, and scholars of political science, philosophy, and the social sciences interested in a better understanding of complexity, democratic theory, Holocene Extinction, organic thinking, and meritocratic societies.
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  • 64
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    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031236549
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 269 Seiten) , 3 Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Africa-East Asia international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia—Politics and government. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; International economic relations. ; Asia ; Africa ; Internationale Politik ; Außenpolitik ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Internationale Kooperation ; Modernisierung ; Entwicklungsmodell ; Afrika ; China ; Japan
    Abstract: Part I General Overview -- Part II China as a Partner for African Development -- Part III Japan as a Model for African Development -- Part IV Japan and China in Africa -- Part V Lessons for Africa from Southeast Asia -- Part VI China and Ethiopia: A Case Study
    Abstract: This monograph addresses the complexity of China-Africa and Japan-Africa relations from a comparative perspective. The volume is divided into five sections. Section I focuses on the divergent perspectives that are reflected in the discourse on China-Africa relations. Section II discusses Japan’s economic modernization and its potential lessons for Africa. Section III compares the foreign policies of Japan and China in Africa and analyzes their supposed rivalries on the continent. Section IV explores the relationship between Southeast Asia and China and its relevance to Africa-China relations. Section V provides an in-depth case study of Ethiopia-China relations over the last century. The book fills a major gap in the existing literature on the triad of Africa, China, and Japan. Under the guidance of the disciplines of African studies, international relations, political sociology, and international political economy, this volume elucidates and examines the complexities of the foreign policies of the two Asian powers toward Africa as well as their economic, political, and cultural underpinnings.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783031246951
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 269 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Politics and government. ; Comparative government. ; Public administration. ; Political science. ; Africa
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Legislature in a Presidential System: Structure, functions and expectations -- Chapter 3. The Historical Overview of the Evolution of the Legislature in Nigeria -- Chapter 4. Legislative Oversight as Accountability Mechanism: The Nigerian Perspective -- Chapter 5. The Politics of Legislative Investigations in Nigeria’s National Assembly in the Fourth Republic -- Chapter 6. The Legislature and Social Development in Nigeria, 2015-2019 -- Chapter 7. Representative democracy, political disengagement, and young people’s perceptions of legislators in Nigeria -- Chapter 8. Corruption and Executive Interference in Legislative Oversight in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic -- Chapter 9. Constituency Projects in Nigeria’s 8th National Assembly, 2015-2019 -- Chapter 10. Nigeria’s Presidential System and the Vicissitudes of Executive-Legislative Conflicts in the Fourth Republic -- Chapter 11. Party Affiliation and Law-making Efficiency: A Study of the Seventh and Eighth Nigerian National Assemblies -- Chapter 12. Comparing the ‘New’ and ‘Old’ Regimes of Legislative-Executive Relations and its Implications in Governance: Evidence from Osun State -- Chapter 13. Nigerian Presidentialism and legislative decadence in the Fourth Republic, 2015-2021 -- Chapter 14. Legislative Turnover in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic: Issues and Implications -- Chapter 15. The Legislature, the Rule of Law and Impeachment in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic -- Chapter 16. The Legislature, Subnational Governments and Child’s Education Rights in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic -- Chapter 17. Constitutional Underpinnings of Partisanship and Consensus Building in Nigeria’s National Assembly -- Chapter 18. Two Decades of Legislative Activities in Nigeria's Fourth Republic: Issues, Challenges, and the Way Forward.
    Abstract: This book investigates whether legislative institutions, state and national, in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic have been able to harness constitutional powers to impact public policy. Presenting how the Nigerian state has not been able to showcase the expected dividends of presidential democracy since 1999, it analyzes the crisis of governance and its impact on political stability, social cohesion, and the livelihood of citizens. The book further discusses the depreciating infrastructure, corruption, and mismanagement of public resources, and shows how defiant attitudes of public political and bureaucratic officials define the new wave of corruption and profligacy in Nigeria, presenting this development as a result of a weakened legislature. The book displays the necessity of implementing a culture of accountability and discusses oversight mechanisms to make the executive accountable. These mechanisms are designed to ensure effective public service delivery. Finally, the book situates the legislative institutions in Nigeria within the context of the contributions of the National Assembly and the Assemblies of the State Houses to the development of this emerging democracy in Africa. The book will appeal to students and scholars of political science and public administration, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of democracy, separation of powers, governance, and Nigerian politics.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031269240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 189 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 473
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Metaphysics. ; Philosophy of mind. ; Language and languages
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Global Expressivism -- 3. Representationalism versus anti-representationalism about perceptual experience and in cognitive science -- 4. The world for us and the world in itself -- 5. Brains in vats -- 6. Anti-representationalism, realism, and anti-realism -- 7. Metaphysics for anti-representationalists? -- References.
    Abstract: This book provides an original perspective on the debate about anti-representationalism and the nature of philosophy. This debate has come to prominence in recent years through the work of people like Richard Rorty, Paul Horwich, Huw Price and Amie Thomasson. It is the first book to explicitly consider this well-known pragmatist kind of anti-representationalism in relation to anti-representationalist views in other areas of philosophy, in particular the philosophy of perception and cognitive science. Taking as its point of departure the neo-pragmatism of Rorty and Price, it critiques the way these (and other) thinkers develop, on this basis, a positive view of philosophy and its remit. By examining the debate about representationalism versus anti-representationalism in perception and cognitive science it provides a different way of understanding the significance of neo-pragmatism, as well as providing an independently interesting perspective on these other debates. A central idea in this perspective involves distinguishing between a world-for-us and a world-in-itself, though in a different way from Kant and many other philosophers. The book extends these reflections to examine questions about realism and the limits of metaphysics for anti-representationalist pragmatism, arguing the view can uphold a common sense kind of realism, as well as the value of distinctively philosophical enquiry in metaphysics.
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  • 67
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031248443
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 183 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in Morphology 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Grammar, Comparative and general—Morphology. ; Computational linguistics. ; Historical linguistics. ; Grammar, Comparative and general
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The theoretical framework -- Chapter 2. The method -- Chapter 3. The data and the tools -- Chapter 4. Predictability and paradigm organization in Latin verb inflection -- Chapter 5. Predictability in Latin noun inflection and the role of gender -- Chapter 6. The impact of derivational relatedness on inflectional predictions -- Chapter 7. Conclusions.
    Abstract: Latin paradigms are almost proverbially known, and they have often been used as a test case for different theoretical approaches to morphological complexity. This book analyses them in a completely word-based perspective, using a recently developed information-theoretic methodology, making entropy-based techniques of analysis available to a wider readership. By doing so, it shows the relevance of traditional notions like principal parts, giving them a more principled, data-driven formulation. Furthermore, it suggests enhancements to the standard information-theoretic methodology, allowing to account for the role of external factors – like gender and derivational information – in improving predictability between inflected word forms. This book is useful to morphologists, that will see ideas and techniques taken from the current debate on morphological theory tested on complex phenomena of a language as renowned as Latin. It is also helpful for scholars working in both Latin and Romance linguistics: the former will find a freely available lexical resource and a novel description of Latin paradigms, that can be exploited by the latter to draw a comparison with recent analyses of the inflectional morphology of several Romance languages.
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  • 68
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031257223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 273 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Archaeology—Methodology. ; Archaeology. ; Archaeology.
    Abstract: Preface -- Chapter 1. An Introduction to isotopic proveniencing (T.D. Price) -- Chapter 2. Isotopic analyses in the Andes: From the macro- to micro-scale (K. Knudson, Christina M. Torres, and William Pestle) -- Chapter 3. Oxygen isotope values in the Maya Region (C. Freiwald) -- Chapter 4. Common ground: investigating land use and community through strontium isotope analysis of Bronze Age cremations from Dunragit, southwest Scotland (R. Schulting, John Pouncett, Christophe Snoeck, Hannah F. James, and Warren Bailie) -- Chapter 5. Traveling up hill and down dale: using isotopic studies of human and animal mobility in Chalcolithic Portugal to investigate intraregional patterns of social and economic relationships in late prehistory (A. Waterman) -- Chapter 6. The transition to agriculture (T.D. Price and Dusan Boriç) -- Chapter 7. Pb isotopes and human mobility: natural, cultural, or diagenetic signal? (G. Kamenov & J. Krigbaum) -- Chapter 8. Sulphur isotope ratios of archaeological human collagen as a mobility indicator (M.P. Richards) -- Chapter 9. Application of Gaussian-Mixture Model clustering for the resolution of multi-isotope fingerprints (A. Göhring, G. Grupe, and P. Kröger) -- Chapter 10. Conclusions and recommendations (T.D. Price) -- Index.
    Abstract: This volume provides a state-of-the-art presentation and discussion of procedures, especially what works and what doesn’t — on isotopic proveniencing, learned over the last 30 years. The volume focuses on application, not method, to emphasize to the reader the wide range of questions that can be addressed using isotopic proveniencing. Topics covered include samples, baselines, isoscapes, and place of origin. Isotopic proveniencing has become almost standard procedure in the analysis of archaeological burials as a means of distinguishing locals from foreigners. The combination of isotopic proveniencing and DNA has moved archaeological interest in migration and mobility to the fore, but there is very little synthetic work published for either technology.The field has evolved and new procedures and guidelines have emerged that have not been widely heard and this volume seeks to rectify this. The contributors have been selected from among the leaders in the field, those with active research and hands-on experience with the technology. This volume is of relevance to archaeologists.
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  • 69
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031276200
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 715 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Philosophy, Modern. ; Religion. ; Ethics. ; Political science
    Abstract: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Section I: Mencius in the Classical Context (Pre-Qin to the Han Period) -- Chapter 2 Unravelling the Connections Between the Mozi and the Mencius -- Chapter 3 Mencius in the Han Dynasty -- Chapter 4 The Mencius in the Context of Recently Excavated Texts -- Chapter 5 Mengzi’s Theory of Human Nature and Its Role in the Confucian Tradition -- Chapter 6 Two Visions of Confucianism: Mencius and Xunzi -- Chapter 7 Mencius, Zhuangzi and “Daoism” -- Section II: Mencius and Neo-Confucianism -- Chapter 8 CHENG Hao and CHENG Yi’s Appropriations of the Mencius -- Chapter 9 ZHU Xi’s Appropriation of Mencius’s Thought: From a Hermeneutic to a Developmental Approach -- Chapter 10 Mencius and WANG Yangming -- Chapter 11 Mencius and WANG Fuzhi -- Chapter 12 Jeong Dasan’s Interpretation of Mencius: Heaven, Way, Human Nature, and the Human Heart -- Section III: Social and Political Thought -- Chapter 13 Mengzi’s View on the Public and the Private -- Chapter 14 Mencius and Early Chinese Political Thought -- Chapter 15 Mencius and the New Confucianism’s Pursuit of Democracy -- Chapter 16 Mencius’s Political Philosophy of Ren Government: Human Dignity and Distributive Justice -- Chapter 17 Mencius and Political Rhetoric -- Chapter 18 Hermeneutics in the Mencius: Methods, Context, Divergence -- Chapter 19 Mencius and Japanese Confucian Philosophy -- Section IV: Ethics and Epistemology -- Chapter 20 Ming 命 and Acceptance -- Chapter 21 MOU Zongsan’s Interpretation of Mencius’s Moral Philosophy -- Chapter 22 Eudaimonism in the Mencius: Fulfilling Human Nature -- Chapter 23 Is Mencius a Consequentialist? Rethinking the Relationship between Yi (Righteousness) and Li (Benefit) in the Mencius -- Chapter 24 Mencius’s Theory as a System of the Gongfu to be Human and to Live a Good Human Life -- Chapter 25 Epistemology in the Mencius -- Section V: Moral Psychology and Moral Development -- Chapter 26 Feeling, Reflection, and Reasoning in the Mencius -- Chapter 27 Mencius on Moral Psychology -- Chapter 28 The Mencian Triplet of Ceyin Zhi Xin: Perceptive, Affective, and Motivational -- Chapter 29 Mencius’s Moral Psychology and Contemporary Cognitive Science -- Section VI: Mencius and Western Philosophers: Comparative Studies -- Chapter 30 Mencius and Augustine: A Feminine Face in the Personal, the Social, and the Political -- Chapter 31 Self-determination and the Metaphysics of Human Nature in Aristotle and Mencius -- Chapter 32 Mencius and Aquinas -- Chapter 33 Mencius and Hume -- Chapter 34 Mencius, Dewey, and “Developmental” Human Nature.
    Abstract: This book is about the philosophical, historical, and interpretative aspects of Mencius. It explores his influence, reception, and relevance in China from the third century BCE to the present, as well as offers comparative studies of Mencius and major figures in the history of Chinese and Western philosophy. With 34 accessible articles written by leading philosophers and scholars, the Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Mencius provides both broad pictures and in-depth discussions regarding the work of one of the most important and influential Chinese philosophers. It covers his normative ethics, meta-ethics, political philosophy, epistemology and moral psychology. The last section of the volume, “Mencius and Western Philosophers: Comparative Perspectives,” explicitly puts him in dialogue with major Western philosophers. The Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Mencius serves as an essential volume for college students, graduate students, and scholars who study and teach Mencius as well as Chinese philosophy and comparative philosophy in general.
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    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031295669
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 234 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress 25
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Design. ; Sustainability. ; Architecture. ; Aesthetics.
    Abstract: 1. Rethinking Western Humanity: An Introduction -- PART I: FOUNDATION -- 2. Intuition, Intentionality, and Experience -- 3. Kant’s Apperception and Philosophy of Mind -- PART II: ELABORATIONS -- 4. Epistemology of Design -- 5. Design, Livability, and Sustainability -- 6. Technology, Livability, and Sustainability -- 7. Technological Society, Livability, and Sustainability -- 8. Surveillance Technology, Livability, and Sustainability -- 9. Environmental Ethics, Livability, and Sustainability -- PART III: CASES & EXPOSITIONS -- 10. Motion Picture, Livability, and Sustainability -- 11.Sports, Livability, and Sustainability -- 12. Clothing, Livability, and Sustainability -- 13. Higher Education, Livability, and Sustainability -- 14. Power, Livability, and Sustainability.
    Abstract: This ambitious text is a monograph about human experiences concerning the potentialities, capacities, and features of humankind from the wholeness of the collective mind body spirit. The purpose in reframing human endeavors is for enhanced alignment for livability and sustainability. This book departs from the concept and practice of “design and technology” and argues that most crises that endanger and destruct our ecological livability and sustainability come from our way of thinking and doing with “design and technology” based on the necessity for control. It is the control for overcoming the fear of scarcity, starvation, and the unknown. This book is rather an attempt to find alternate way of decision-making thru holistic methods. It appeals to researchers working in design, sustainability, architecture and urban studies.
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  • 71
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031249907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 225 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies of Jews in Society 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The future of Judaism in America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: United States—History. ; Religion and sociology. ; Judaism. ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Judentum ; Religiöse Identität ; Geschichte 2000-
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- Series Editors’ Introduction: The Future of Religion in America (Mark Silk and Andrew H. Walsh) -- Chapter 1. Introduction: The Future of Judaism in America: Judaism Is Now Choice (Jerome A. Chanes) -- Chapter 2. The Future of American Jewish Denominations (Lawrence Grossman) -- Chapter 3. Perspectives from Demography and Geography (Ira M. Sheskin) -- Chapter 4. Renewal (Shaul Magid and Jerome A. Chanes) -- Chapter 5. Women’s Active Partnership in Revitalizing American Judaism (Sylvia Barack Fishman) -- Chapter 6. Jewish Political Involvement (Marc D. Stern) -- Chapter 7. American Jews, Judaism and Other Faith Communities (Eugene Korn) -- Chapter 8. Conclusion (Jerome A. Chanes and Mark Silk) -- Index.
    Abstract: This book explores the state of the American Jewish world in the early 21st century, after decades of accelerating change that has transformed it and all other religious groups in the United States. It reveals a community in an unparalleled state of flux grappling with a society in which religious identity is more and more considered an individual choice, rather than an inheritance, and where fewer adults feel impelled to identify with any religious tradition at all. In chapters written by leading experts, the book examines the community’s evolving demographics, the direction of the principal denominational movements, contemporary religious trends, interactions with other American religious communities and engagements in the country’s secular politics. This text uniquely covers all these aspects of Judaism in America making it appealing to students and researchers in such fields as the sociology of religion, Judaism, and American history.
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    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031261596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 133 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies in Applied Philosophy, Epistemology and Rational Ethics 66
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technology—Moral and ethical aspects. ; User interfaces (Computer systems). ; Human-computer interaction. ; Automation. ; Technology
    Abstract: Introduction -- Technology’s philosophical meanings -- Contemporary Prometheus -- First case in point: autonomous technologies -- Second case in point: self-tracking technologies and the quantified self -- Challenges of the future -- Epistemological challenges -- Human identity’s challenges -- Ethical challenges -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book offers an extensive historical, philosophical and ethical discussion on the role of autonomous technologies, and their influence on human identity. By connecting those different perspectives, and analysing some practical case studies, it guides readers to dissect the relationship between machine and human autonomy, and machine and human identity. It analyses how the relationship between human and technology has been evolving in the last few centuries. Last, it aims at proposing an explanation on the reason/s why humans have been keen on developing their own autonomy’s perfect avatar. .
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031252334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 339 p. 16 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophy of Engineering and Technology 45
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technology—Philosophy. ; Technology
    Abstract: Chapter. 1. Philosophy of Engineering as a dialogue across disciplines and geographies -- Chapter. 2. Engineering Principles: Restoring Public Values in Professional Life -- Chapter. 3, What Sort of Engineering do We Want? How Far are We From it? A Manifesto for Socially Situated Professional Ethics -- Chapter. 4. Freedom and Standards in Engineering -- Chapter 5. Past Designs as Repositories of Tacit Collective Knowledge -- Chapter. 6. A Simondon-Deleuzean Characterization of Engineering Design -- Chapter. 7. How modern coaching can help develop engineers and the profession—and how philosophy can help -- Chapter. 8. What do overhead lines reveal? -- Chapter. 9. AI, Control and Unintended consequences: the need for meta-values -- Chapter. 10. Crowdsourcing a Moral Machine in a Pluralistic World -- Chapter. 11. The potential of smart city controversies to foster civic engagement, ethical reflection and alternative imaginaries -- Chapter. 12. The problem of Digital Direct Democracy and its philosophical foundations -- Chapter. 13. Agile as a Vehicle for Values: A Value Sensitive Design Toolkit -- Chapter. 14. Who’s Talking? Influencers & the Economy of Taste -- Chapter. 15. Portuguese Railway History and Kranzberg’s Laws: looking at the past, preparing the future -- Chapter. 16. Interdisciplinary practices for the History of Solar Engineering in Chile -- Chapter. 17. Science fiction and engineering: Between dystopias, (e)utopias, and uchronias -- Chapter. 18. The Cost of Living” in a Technologized World -- Chapter. 19. Unconcealing Contempoary Technology: Human Enhancement as Biopolitics of Vitality -- Chapter. 20. What is Engineering Ethics Education? Exploring How the Education of Ethics is Defined by Engineering Instructions -- Chapter. 21. 'Judgment' in Engineering Philosophical discussions and pedagogical opportunities -- Chapter. 22. The Role of the Humanities in the Formation of Reflective Engineering Practitioners -- Chapter. 23. The Amerindian Buen Vivir as a Paradigm for Another Possible Engineering Practice and Education -- Chapter 24. Engineers should be activists.
    Abstract: This book gives insight into the ongoing work of the forum on Philosophy, Engineering and Technology (fPET), which brings together philosophers and engineers from all over the world to discuss philosophical issues of engineering across disciplinary boundaries. Drawing on presentations and conversations at the fPET 2020 online conference hosted by the Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María in Chile, the chapters establish connections and describe discoveries that have so far been neglected in the discussions held within the young discipline of philosophy of engineering. This volume appeals to students and researchers in the field, through twenty-four proposals brought forward by leading scholars and emerging voices. Pertinent themes covered are: the broader engagement of engineers in problem-solving beyond the scope of their own profession the exploration of new goals for technology development and the implementation of strategies to reach these goals the need for philosophical content and unique pedagogical approaches to engineering education, digital transformations, artificial intelligence and the ethics of online collaboration in social media critical revisions of fundamental terminology and theoretical modelling of key concepts in engineering design, ethics, innovation and the anthropology of technology.
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  • 74
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    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031280429
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 202 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Vienna Circle Institute Library 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science—Philosophy. ; Analysis (Philosophy). ; Pragmatism. ; Metaphysics. ; Science
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: On the Viennese Background of Harvard Neopragmatism: Logical Empiricism between Pragmatism and Neopragmatism -- Chapter 3: Brandom on Pragmatism -- Chapter 4: Pragmatic Realism, Idealism, and Pluralism: A Rescherian Balance? -- Chapter 5: “Languaged” World, “Worlded” Language: On Margolis’s Pragmatic Integration of Realism and Idealism -- Chapter 6: The Will to Believe, Epistemic Virtue, and Holistic Transcendental Pragmatism -- Chapter 7: Toward a Pragmatist Metaphysics of the Fact-Value Entanglement: Emergence or Continuity? -- Chapter 8: Finnish Versions of Pragmatist Humanism: Eino Kaila and Georg Henrik von Wright as Quasi-Pragmatists -- Chapter 9: A New Look at Wittgenstein and Pragmatism.
    Abstract: The essays collected in this volume and authored by Sami Pihlström emphasize that our relation to the world we live in and seek to represent and get to know better through our practices of conceptualization and inquiry is irreducibly valuational. There is no way of even approaching, let alone resolving, the philosophical issue of realism without drawing due attention to the ways in which human values are inextricably entangled with even the most purely “factual” projects of inquiry we engage in. This entanglement of the factual and the normative is, as explicitly argued in Chapter 7 but implicitly suggested in all the other chapters as well, both pragmatic (practice-embedded and practice-involving) and transcendental (operating at the level of the necessary conditions for the possibility of our representing and cognizing the world in general). The author claims we need to carefully examine the complex relations of realism, value, and transcendental arguments at the intersection of pragmatism and analytic philosophy. This book does so by offering case-studies of various important neopragmatists and philosophers close to the pragmatist tradition, including Hilary Putnam, Nicholas Rescher, Joseph Margolis, and Ludwig Wittgenstein. It appeals to scholars and advanced graduate students focusing on pragmatism and analytic philosophy.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031308048
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 199 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Bioethics. ; Medicine.
    Abstract: Introduction to Clinical Ethics: Perspectives from a Physician Bioethicist Introduction -- Section I: Context of Bioethics in Clinical Practice. Ch1: Physician–Patient Relationship and the Challenges of Modern Practice -- Ch2: Models of Medical Clinical Practice: A Comparative Discussion of Secular & Religious Bioethics -- Section II: Research and Biotechnology -- Ch3: Ethics of Clinical Research, Publications, and Conflict of Interest -- Ch4: The Debate on Biotechnology and Genetic Therapy -- Section III: Cardiovascular Medicine -- Ch5: Clinical Interventions–Anthropological Approach to Advance Heart Failure and Ethical Challenges in Infective Endocarditis -- Ch6: Deactivating Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device at the End of Life, an Ethical Dilemma in Cardiovascular Medicine -- Section IV: End of Life Issues -- Ch7: Ethical Dilemmas at The End of Life. Addressing Goals of Care -- Ch8: Ethical Dilemmas at The End of Life. Palliative Sedation & Brain Death.
    Abstract: This textbook offers an introduction to the field of bioethics, specifically from a practicing physician standpoint. It engages a wide range of recent scholarship and emerging research covering many crucial topics in clinical ethics. While there has been increasing attention to the role of bioethics in medicine, the gap between theory and practice still exists, and it continues to impede the dialogue between health care professionals from one side and bioethicists and philosophers of medicine from the other side. This book builds bridges and open channels of connection between different parties in these conversations. It does so from a physician’s practical perspective, engaging recent scholarship and emerging research, to shed light on pivotal ethical dilemmas in contemporary clinical practice.
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9783031290596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 209 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Military and Humanitarian Health Ethics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erschent auch als Resource scarcity in austere environments
    Keywords: Bioethics. ; Politics and war. ; Public health. ; Militärmedizin ; Ressourcenmanagement ; Triage ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: Acronyms and abbreviations -- Chapter 1. Introduction and Synopsis (Sheena Eagan and Daniel Messelken) -- Chapter 2. ‘Gate-Keeping Access to Deployed Military Health Services’ – Perspectives of Military Medical Leaders (Martin CM Bricknell and Stefan Kowitz) -- Chapter 3. Reconsidering triage: medical, ethical, and historical perspectives on planning for mass casualty events in military and civilian settings (Simon Horne, Robert James, Heather Draper and Emily Mayhew) -- Chapter 4. Medical Rules of Eligibility: A Comparative Analysis (Joanne Clifford, Paul C. Eagan and Sheena M. Eagan) -- Chapter 5. Ethical and Legal Basis for the Standards of Triage Used in the Russian Military Medical Service (Ivan Kholikov) -- Chapter 6. The Phenomenon of Allocation: Military Pathways in the Light of Biomedical Ethical Principles (Dirk Fischer) -- Chapter 7. Applying Battlefield Triage Ethics and Resource Allocation to a Contemporary Public Health Crisis: Lessons Learned from the Past and Adapting Them for the Future (Jeanne A Krick, Jacob S Hogue, Matthew A Studer, Tyler R Reese and Elliott M Weiss) -- Chapter 8. Medical Triage by Moral Responsibility (Stephen N. Woodside) -- Chapter 9. Medical Rules of Eligibility – Can preferential medical treatment provisions be ethically justified? (Daniel Messelken) -- Chapter 10. Fairness in military care: Might a hybrid concept of equity be the answer? (Frederic Gilbert, Ian Stevens, Samia Hurst) -- Chapter 11. Cicero and the problem of triage. Why there is no moral algorithm in distributing scarce resources (Bernhard Koch) -- Chapter 12. Facing Death: An Ethical Exploration of Thanatophobia in Combat Casualty Care Resource (Erika “Ann” Jeschke, Hannah R. Martinez, Eleanor M. Choi, John Dorsch and Sarah L. Huffman).
    Abstract: This book focuses on resource allocation in military and humanitarian medicine during times of scarcity and austerity. It is in these times that health systems bend, break, and even collapse and where resource allocation becomes a paramount concern and directly impacts clinical decision-making. Such times are challenging and this book covers this very important, yet, scarcely researched topic within the field of bioethics. This work brings together experts and practitioners in the fields of military health care, philosophy, ethics, and other disciplines to provide analysis on a variety of related topics ranging from case studies and first-hand experiences to policy and philosophical analysis. It is of great interest to to academics, practitioners, policy makers and students who are looking for analyses and guidance regarding the fair provision of medical care and the use of medical rules of eligibility under adverse conditions.
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    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031305818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 155 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Heritage Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Cultural property. ; Dance. ; Performing arts. ; Theater.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1. Cultural heritage dance and research practice -- Chapter 2. The intangible in the context of performative situations -- Chapter 3. Performative doing as a living archive of cultural practices -- Chapter 4. Performative methods as approach to dance practice -- Chapter 5. The living heritage of dance. Dance archives in practice -- Chapter 6. Conclusion: perspectives for the living heritage of dance.
    Abstract: This book contributes to the growing scientific literature on ‘intangible cultural heritage’ – determined by UNESCO to be particularly worthy of safeguarding and transmission – by advancing a theoretical-analytical framework for the (in)tangible cultural heritage of dance. By exploring the potential of the ‘intangible materiality’ of dance practice the book argues that implementing the concept of a ‘performative dance-archive’ creates a new analytic field: research in praxis. The concept of the ‘performative dance-archive’ draws out the potential for safeguarding and transmission of dance heritage, but also the challenges of the opposition between living heritage and the codifying of cultural inventories. This book uses the formal and contextual transformation of Argentine tango and German modern dance to discuss this ambiguity of intangible heritage and how the “performative dance-archive” creates a cognitive, empractical approach to determine, archive, and distribute dance knowledge. This is a timely methodological intervention in the context of the increasing importance of the intangible cultural heritage. It enables us to re-revise the concept of (im)materiality and the specific knowledges within cultural practice as a necessary fundamental category for research-processes and societal growth. This book is directed both to researchers in the field of intangible cultural heritage and to practitioners and researchers searching for new ways of investigating methods and perspectives to understand 'immaterial materialities'.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031273582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 221 p. 30 illus., 26 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Global Power Shift
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; International economic relations. ; International organization. ; Globalization. ; Economic development. ; Asia ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Politischer Wandel ; Internationale Politik ; Politisches Verhalten ; Strategie ; Außenpolitik ; China
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: The World Policy of China at the Time of the War in Ukraine -- Part 1: China on the World Stage -- Chapter 2. China’s Vision for a Future World Order and Its Implications for Global Governance -- Chapter 3. A Chinese Century: A Stable or Unstable World? -- Part 2: China and World Policies -- Chapter 4. The Response of China and the Great GHG Emitters to the World Climate Policy -- Chapter 5. Major Powers, Middle Powers, and Multilateral Arms Control Negotiations: The Case of China -- Chapter 6. China and International Development: Narratives and Strategic Priorities -- Chapter 7. Health Problems, World Institutions and China’s Approach to Pandemic Outbreaks -- Part 3: China's Links with Asia and Europe -- Chapter 8. Chinese Linkage and Leverage Under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in Asia -- Chapter 9. Covid-19, American Influence, and Economic Relations: An Empirical Analysis of China’s Image in the European Union -- Chapter 10. China and European Strategic Autonomy -- Chapter 11. Prospects of European-Chinese Contest for Influence in the Western Balkans: The Case of Serbia -- Chapter 12. Conclusions: Lessons Learned for the Future of World Politics.
    Abstract: This book analyzes China's transformative political power in today's world while simultaneously addressing global issues and the reformation of world institutions. China has become known as the world's first factory and trading power, but more knowledge on China's rise is necessary to understand the world of today and the future. The main question is where China's rise is headed and how this affects the increasingly connected world that faces problems that no state can effectively address on its own. This book analyzes both sides of the coin, that is, the problems of a world scale and the change of the world political order. China is among the major actors for global issues such as mitigating climate warming, controlling weapons of mass destruction, combating economic inequality and underdevelopment, and improving health for all. In the current setting of the new world order, all countries and especially world powers develop a general blueprint for the future, as cultural and material conditions of the present world are very different from the past. Under such conditions, China faces a review of its bilateral and regional strategies, as well as its position and actions in world institutions that have the mission of forming policy responses to issues of a global scale. This book, therefore, provides insight into China's view of world problems and the future world order. It is a must-read for everybody interested in a better understanding of China's role in today's world and the global power shift.
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030227678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(30 illus., 16 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Business ethics. ; Business. ; Management science. ; Ethics.
    Abstract: 1. The history and philosophical foundations of ethics -- 2. The history and contemporary development of the field of business, professional and applied ethics -- 3. The disciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches to business and professional ethics -- 4. The subject specific topics in business and professional ethics -- 5. National and International laws and mores concerning human beings, human rights, animal rights, environmental protection and the intersection of these topics with business and the professions -- 6. The social, political and economic concerns of business and the human condition -- 7. The relationship between national and global capitalism and human development -- 8. The relationship between wealth and poverty, scarcity and overabundance -- 9. The distribution and retribution of goods among populations -- 10. The legislation and limit of protecting workers’ rights, health and well-being.
    Abstract: This encyclopedia, edited by the past editors and founder of the Journal of Business Ethics, is the only reference work dedicated entirely to business and professional ethics. Containing over 2000 entries, this multi-volume, major research reference work provides a broad-based disciplinary and interdisciplinary approach to all of the key topics in the field. The encyclopedia draws on three interdisciplinary and over-lapping fields: business ethics, professional ethics and applied ethics although the main focus is on business ethics. The breadth of scope of this work draws upon the expertise of human and social scientists, as well as that of professionals and scientists in varying fields. This work has come to fruition by making use of the expert academic input from the extraordinarily rich population of current and past editorial board members and section editors of and contributors to the Journal of Business Ethics.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031310041
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 74 p. 13 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technology—Philosophy. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Machine learning. ; Technology
    Abstract: Introduction: The difference between knowing and learning -- Labor Markets: Comparative learning advantages -- Learning to Work: The two dimensions of job performance -- The Judgment Game: The Turing Test as a general research framework -- The Learning Game: A time-dependent Turing Test -- Implications: Recommendations for future education and labor policies.
    Abstract: This book provides a novel framework for understanding and revising labor markets and education policies in an era of machine learning. It posits that while learning and knowing both require thinking, learning is fundamentally different than knowing because it results in cognitive processes that change over time. Learning, in contrast to knowing, requires time and agency. Therefore, “learning algorithms”—that enable machines to modify their actions based on real-world experiences—are a fundamentally new form of artificial intelligence that have potential to be even more disruptive to labor markets than prior introductions of digital technology. To explore the difference between knowing and learning, Turing’s “Imitation Game,”—that he proposed as a test for machine thinking—is expanded to include time dependence. The arguments presented in the book introduce three novel concepts: (1) Comparative learning advantage: This is a concept analogous to comparative labor advantage but arises from the disparate times required to learn new knowledge bases/skillsets. It is argued that in the future, comparative learning advantages between humans and machines will determine their division of labor. (2) Two dimensions of job performance—expertise and interpersonal: Job tasks can be sorted into two broad categories. Tasks that require expertise have stable endpoints, which makes these tasks inherently repetitive and subject to automation. Tasks that are interpersonal are highly context-dependent and lack stable endpoints, which makes these tasks inherently non-routine. Humans compared to machines have a comparative learning advantage along the interpersonal dimension, which is increasing in value economically. (3) The Learning Game is a time-dependent version of Turing’s “Imitation Game.” It is more than a thought experiment. The “Learning Game” provides a mathematical framework with quantitative criteria for training and assessing comparative learning advantages. The book is highly interdisciplinary—presenting philosophical arguments in economics, artificial intelligence, and education. It also provides data, mathematical analysis, and testable criteria that researchers in these fields will find of practical use. The book calls for a rethinking of how labor markets operate and how the education system should prepare students for future jobs. It concludes with a list of counterintuitive recommendations for future education and labor policies that all stakeholders—employers, employees, educators, students, and political leaders—should heed.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9783031333170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 171 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Aging 37
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Robson, Claire, 1949 - Elder abuse in the LGBTQ2SA+ community
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Age distribution (Demography). ; Sex. ; Quality of life. ; Gerontology. ; Stationäre Altenpflege ; Altenmisshandlung ; Vernachlässigung ; Homosexueller ; Lesbe ; LGBT ; Diskriminierung ; Homophobie ; Fallstudie ; Älterer Mensch ; LGBT ; Homosexualität ; Transsexualität ; Indigenes Volk ; Altenheim ; Missbrauch ; Vernachlässigung
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Methodology -- 3. Historical Context -- 4. Literature Review -- 5. Matthew’s Story: Residential Care -- 6. Michele’s Story: Residential Care -- 7. Trudy’s Story: In home Care -- 8. Jackie’s Story: In home Care -- 9. Joseph’s Story: Partner Abuse -- 10. Pam’s Story: Partner Abuse -- 11. Flygirl’s Story: Abuse by Other Lesbians -- 12. Grace’s Story: Spiritual Abuse -- 13. Candace’s Story: Systemic Cultural Oppression -- 14. Interview with Courtney Dieckbrader: Seniors’ Program Specialist at QMUNITY -- 15. Interview with Devan Cecelia Christian: Individual Counselor and Peer Group Facilitator for Indigo Survivors -- 16. Analysis and Discussion.
    Abstract: This book describes and analyzes the lived experience of elder abuse from the queer community. It discusses the experiences by transwomen, gay men and lesbians of financial abuse, physical and sexual abuse, homophobic abuse, and neglect within partner relationships, residential care, in home care, and religious organizations. Queer and trans elders have been described as ‘The Silent Generation’, since they have lived through times when their sexual and gender identities were criminalized and pathologized. The book shows that they are far more at risk to suffer abuse and neglect by those they should be able to trust, since they are more likely to have encountered all key risk factors, such as isolation, previous abuse and trauma, and mistrust of the health care system. Their vulnerability has been overlooked and this book addresses that gap. As such, this book provides a great resource to anyone working with elders, including medical professionals, care providers, police, counsellors, and policy makers.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031322846
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 319 p. 92 illus., 67 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: America—History. ; Archaeology. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology . ; America
    Abstract: Acknowledgement -- Foreword (William Balée) -- Preface (André Carlo Colonese and Rafael Milheira) -- Part I: Legacies -- Chapter 1. The legacy of Pre-Columbian fisheries to food security and poverty alleviation in the modern Amazon (André Carlo Colonese, Cecile Brugere, Milena Ramires, Mariana Clauzet, Rafael Brandi, Arkley Marques Bandeira, Lilia Guedes, Mario Wiedemann, Victoria Reyes-Garcia and Alpina Begossi) -- Chapter 2. Creating a collaborative management framework for the conservation of an Indigenous mounds' landscape in the wetlands of India Muerta (Uruguay): state of the art and future perspectives (Camila Gianotti, Laura del Puerto, Lucía Courtoisie, Joaquín Aldabe, César Fagúndez, Beatriz Orrego, Cristina Cancela, Nicolás Gazzán, Joaquín Tortosa, Rodolfo Reboulaz, Mónica Quevedo, Maira Ramos and Piero Larralde) -- Chapter 3. Through Zo'é paths and capoeiras: networks of relations in the Guianas and the “sparse population” question (Fabio Augusto Nogueira Ribeiro, Claide de Paula Moraes and Raoni Bernardo Maranhão Valle) -- Chapter 4. Historical ecology in Amazonia (Stéphen Rostain and Doyle McKey) -- Chapter 5. Rediscovery and conservation of the archaeological heritage of the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil (Mirian Carbonera and Daniel Loponte) -- Chapter 6. Traditional erva-mate production systems: how historical ecology and environmental history can inform local and global approaches to ecosystem restoration (João Francisco Miró Medeiros Nogueira, Alessandra Izabel de Carvalho and Evelyn Roberta Nimmo) -- PART II: Our shared past -- Chapter 7. An archaeology of social Jê landscapes at Urubici, Santa Catarina (Rafael Corteletti, Bruno Labrador and Paulo Antônio Dantas DeBlasis) -- Chapter 8. Archaeology of fishing of the earthen and shell moundbuilders (Cerritos and Sambaquis) of the Patos Lagoon, Southern Brazil, 3200-200 years BP (Rafael Guedes Milheira, Flávio Rizzi Calippo and Manuel Haimovici) -- Chapter 9. The onset of deep-water fishing in Southern Brazil (Thiago Fossile, Júlio César de Sá, Jessica Ferreira and André Carlo Colonese) -- Chapter 10. Exploitation, management and cultivation of plants by Holocene populations of the Cerrado of Brazil (South America) (Daniela Dias Ortega, Marco Madella, Jonas Gregorio de Souza and Ximena Suarez Villagran) -- Chapter 11. Wild plant resources and cerritos de indio sites at the India Muerta-Paso Barranca archaeological locality (Joaquín Mazarino) -- Chapter 12. Charcoal production, social invisibility and the genesis of a landscape in the Pedra Branca Massif (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) (Rúbia Graciele Patzlaff, Rogério Ribeiro de Oliveira and Rita Scheel-Ybert) -- Chapter 13. Mounds of eastern Uruguay: beyond the causes that raised them (Roberto Bracco Boksar, Ofelia Gutiérrez, Christopher Duarte and Daniel Panario) -- Conclusion: Historical Ecology travels south (Eduardo Góes Neves) -- Index.
    Abstract: This edited volume scrutinizes how pre-Columbian human societies have shaped and transformed lowland South America – contributing to biological and landscape diversity. This geographic area has supported human populations since at least the transition from the Pleistocene to Holocene, but the nature and scale of these interactions are matters of debate and their legacy to modern lowland environments is not fully understood. This book brings together works from distinct disciplines, including theoretical and methodological approaches on single case studies or broad regional syntheses, with no chronological constraint. The editors aim to generate a novel contribution reporting the most recent and ground-breaking research on human interactions with past environments and resources in lowland South America, from pre-Columbian to Colonial times. The volume also discusses the legacy of these past interactions and their potential contribution to informing current conservation and development agendas, providing examples of how archaeology and paleoecology can fill gaps in conservation and developmental policy. This volume will be of interest to students, archaeologists, and readers of Latin American studies.
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031282218
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 220 p. 6 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Series in International Social Work
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social service—Research. ; Social work education. ; Law and the social sciences. ; Human services. ; Forensic psychology. ; Domestic relations. ; Social service
    Abstract: Part I Introduction -- Chapter 1 Latin American Social Work Practice in the Justice System -- Part II Forensic and Socio-Legal Social Work in Latin America -- Chapter 2 Family Courts in Chile and the Evolution of Socio-Legal Social Work -- Chapter 3 The Role of Work Product Review and Consultant in Forensic Social Work -- Chapter 4 Forensic Social Work: The construction of possible ways of the criminal intervention -- Chapter 5 Socio-Legal Social Work in the Field of Criminal Defense -- Part III Forensic and Socio-Legal Social Work with Family and Community -- Chapter 6 Family and Community Life: Contributions of Social Work to the Debate in Family Court -- Chapter 7 Support to victims in high-conflict scenarios: An approach from the socio-legal, the pedagogical, and the care perspectives -- Part IV Forensic and Socio-Legal Social Work with Youth and Women -- Chapter 8 The Assessment of Child and Adolescent Sexual Abuse Allegations from a Social Work Perspective -- Chapter 9 Decision-Making Related to Termination of Parental Rights: A Case Study of Child Protection in Chile -- Chapter 10 Fundamentals and Professional Practices in Uruguay’s Juvenile Justice System -- Chapter 11 Differences and similarities of the Juvenile Criminal Law: A comparison between Chile and Mexico -- Chapter 12 Social Vulnerability and Some Considerations Regarding Crime Committed by Minors in Costa Rica -- Chapter 13 Experiences of women with disabilities in the Mexican Criminal Justice System: A gender-based analysis.
    Abstract: Social work has long been working directly with the criminal and civil courts of the justice system. The work of Latin American practitioners in the legal system, however, is little known at global and local levels. This book is the first to go beyond Western-centric appraisals and presents a truly Latin American portrait of social work in the justice system. The long-term interaction of social work practitioners with the judicial system enabled them to develop an expertise to dialogue with other disciplines such as law and psychology. This knowledge is very important to identify and share with other professionals to develop specialized programs for education and training. In this sense, positive and negative experiences of social work in the justice system allow one to improve its practice. It is crucial to identify local experiences and the great dilemmas that the profession faces on this subject. The volume's chapters deal with these dynamics in Latin American countries including: Forensic Social Work: The construction of possible ways of the criminal intervention Socio-Legal Social Work in the Field of Criminal Defense Family and Community Life: Contributions of Social Work to the Debate in Family Courts Support to Victims in High-conflict Scenarios: An approach from the socio-legal, the pedagogical, and the care perspectives The Assessment of Child and Adolescent Sexual Abuse Allegations from a Social Work Perspective Latin American Social Work in the Justice System is essential reading for students, researchers, academicians, policymakers, and practitioners who are interested in international social work with a special focus on Latin American countries and legal culture. Students and scholars in law, development studies, and public policy as well as psychologists working with and interested in the judicial system would also find this book a useful resource.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031334801
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 178 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies Series 150
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Knowledge, Theory of. ; Philosophy. ; Methodology. ; Analysis (Philosophy).
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Epistemic Thought Experiment and Intuition -- Chapter 2: The Nature of Epistemic Intuition -- Chapter 3: The Epistemic Status of Intuitions -- Chapter 4: Epistemic Intuition in Light of Intuition-Deniers -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
    Abstract: This work investigates intuitions' nature, demonstrating how philosophers can best use them in epistemology. First, the author considers several paradigmatic thought experiments in epistemology that depict the appeal to intuition. He then argues that the nature of thought experiment-generated intuitions is not best explained by an a priori Platonism. Second, the book instead develops and argues for a thin conception of epistemic intuitions. The account maintains that intuition is neither a priori nor a posteriori but multi-dimensional. It is an intentional but non-propositional mental state that is also non-conceptual and non-phenomenal in nature. Moreover, this state is individuated by its progenitor, namely, the relevant thought experiment. Third, the author provides an argument for the evidential status of intuitions based on the correct account of the nature of epistemic intuition. The suggestion is the fitting-ness approach: intuition alone has no epistemic status. Rather, intuition has evidentiary value as long as it fits well with other pieces into a whole, namely, the pertinent thought experiment. Finally, the book addresses the key challenges raised by supporters of anti-centrality, according to which philosophers do not regard intuition as central evidence in philosophy. To that end, the author responds to them, showing that they fail to affect the account of intuition developed in this book.This text appeals to students and researchers working in epistemology. .
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9783031333583
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 528 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 478
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science—Philosophy. ; Biology—Philosophy. ; Evolution (Biology). ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; Biology ; Science
    Abstract: 1. Generalizing Darwinism as a Topic for Multidisciplinary Debate -- Part I: How Can Disciplines Benefit from, or Contribute to, Evolutionary Frameworks?. 2. Is a Non-Evolutionary Psychology Possible? -- 3. Evolutionary Economics and the Theory of Cultural Evolution -- 4. Repetition Without Replication: Notes Towards a Theory of Cultural Adaptation -- 5. The Epistemological and Ideological Stakes of Literary Darwinism -- 6. Evolutionary Aspects of Language Change -- 7. A Community Science Model for Inter-Disciplinary Evolution Education and School Improvement -- 8. Teaching for the Interdisciplinary Understanding of Evolutionary Concepts -- Part II: Generalizations of Evolutionary Theory: Common Principles or Explanatory Structures?. 9. From Games to Graphs. Evolving Networks in Cultural Evolution -- 10. Metaphysics of Evolution: Ontology and Justification of Generalized Evolution Theory -- 11. Human Social Evolution via Four Coevolutionary Levels -- Part III: Why Should We Be Skeptical of Generalizations of Darwinism?. 12. Is Natural Selection Physical? -- 13. The Risks of Evolutionary Explanation -- 14. Evolution and Ecology of Organizations and Markets -- 15. Pluralism and Epistemic Goals: Why the Social Sciences Will (Probably) not be Synthesised by Evolutionary Theory -- 16. Equations at an Exhibition: on the Cultural Price Equation -- 17. Unlike Agents: The Role of Correlation in Economics and Biology -- Part IV: How Can Evolutionary Approaches or the Target Field be Amended?. 18. From the Modern Synthesis to the Inclusive Evolutionary Synthesis: An Einsteinian Revolution in Evolution -- 19. Darwinian/Hennigian Systematics and Evo-Devo: the Missed Rendez-vous -- 20. The Generalized Selective Environment -- 21. Adding Agency to Tinbergen’s Four Questions -- 22. Cultural Evolution Research Needs to Include Human Behavioural Ecology.
    Abstract: This volume aims to clarify the epistemic potential of applying evolutionary thinking outside biology, and provides a survey of the current state of the art in research on relevant topics in the life sciences, the philosophy of science, and the various areas of evolutionary research outside the life sciences. By bringing together chapters by evolutionary biologists, systematic biologists, philosophers of biology, philosophers of social science, complex systems modelers, psychologists, anthropologists, economists, linguists, historians, and educators, the volume examines evolutionary thinking within and outside the life sciences from a multidisciplinary perspective. While the chapters written by biologists and philosophers of science address theoretical aspects of the guiding questions and aims of the volume, the chapters written by researchers from the other areas approach them from the perspective of applying evolutionary thinking to non-biological phenomena. Taken together, the chapters in this volume do not only show how evolutionary thinking can be fruitfully applied in various areas of investigation, but also highlight numerous open problems, unanswered questions, and issues on which more clarity is needed. As such, the volume can serve as a starting point for future research on the application of evolutionary thinking across disciplines.
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9783031313646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 533 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 26
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Religion and politics.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I: Basic Research -- Chapter 2. Values: A Contested Concept. Problem Outline and Interdisciplinary Approaches -- Chapter 3. A Critical History of the Use of ‘European Values’ -- Chapter 4. Transformations in the Religious and Moral Landscape in Europe? -- Part II: In-Depth Analysis -- Chapter 5. Political Values and Religion: A Comparison Between Western and Eastern Europe -- Chapter 6. Religion, Values and Politics: The Effect of Religiosity on Attitudes towards Immigrants and Muslims -- Chapter 7. Solidarity: A European Value? -- Chapter 8. The Invisibles: Religious and Political Values Among Different Social Classes -- Part III : Interdisciplinary Perspectives -- Chapter 9. Ethical and Theological Approaches to the Value Discourses in Europe -- Chapter 10. Values and Economy: How Companies Deal With Values -- Chapter 11. Values and Laws -- Part IV: Future Prospects -- Chapter 12. Perceptions of Social Challenges in Europe. Disentangling the Effects of Context, Social Structure, Religion, Values and Political Attitudes to Identify Potential Drivers of Societal Change -- Chapter 13. Values Education, Politics and Religion -- Chapter 14. Conclusions, Consequences, Challenges.
    Abstract: This open access book analyses the international data of the European Values Study (EVS 1990 - 2017), with a focus on the impact of religious on political values from empirical as well as theoretical perspectives, i.e. sociology, political and cultural studies, philosophy, ethics, theology and the law. It interprets results from interdisciplinary perspectives, including the viewpoints of social ethics, sociology and cultural studies, law and practical theology. In the political and public as well as media debates of the European Union, the recourse to (above all "European" and also "Christian") values has played a central and controversial role in the field of politics and religion for several decades. This collection is a contribution to a qualified discourse on values in Europe by providing empirical, hermeneutical and ethical criteria for a responsible use of the concept of values. In addition to a comparison of political value systems in Western and Eastern Europe and the possible role of religion in this context, the book also deals with topics such as, f.i., solidarity, economics and values, value formation, and law and values. Additionally, specific population groups such as the socio-culturally marginalized strata are examined more closely. Besides current scientific analyses and interpretations of interest to researchers from various disciplines, this book also offers valuable impulses and suggestions for various multipliers in political, civil society and religious organisations, as well as a sound overview for graduate students.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9783031338045
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 214 p. 23 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Popular music. ; Motion pictures. ; Semiotics. ; Acoustical engineering. ; Aesthetics.
    Abstract: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. A brief history of The Beatles in the studio -- 2. Style and sound -- 3. The difficulty of defining the Beatles style -- 4. Crossdisciplinary reflections: production vs. multimodality studies, narratology, and film studies -- 5. Birth and fortune of the “Beatlesque”: Transmission of creativity and legacy -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index of names -- Index of songs, albums, and other artworks.
    Abstract: The Beatles and the Beatlesque address a paradox emanating from The Beatles’ music through a cross-disciplinary hybrid of reflections, drawing from both, musical practice itself and academic research. Indeed, despite their extreme stylistic variety, The Beatles’ songs seem to always bear a distinctive identity that emerges even more in similar works by other artists, whether they are merely inspired, derivative or explicitly paying homage. The authors, a musicologist and music producer, emphasize the importance of record production in The Beatles' music in a way that does justice not only to the final artifacts (the released songs) but also to the creative process itself (i.e., the songs "in the making"). Through an investigation into the work of George Martin and his team, as well as The Beatles themselves, this text sheds light on the role of the studio in shaping the group's eclectic but unique sound. The chapters address what makes a song “Beatlesque”, to what extent production choices are responsible for developing a style, production being understood not as a mere set of technicalities, but also in a more conceptual way, as well as the aesthetics, semiotics and philosophy that animated studio activity. The outcome is a book that will appeal to both students and researchers, as well as, of course, musicophiles of all kinds.
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031324321
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 374 p. 21 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contributions to International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Peace. ; Politics and war. ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Rüstungspolitik ; Rüstungswettlauf ; Rüstung ; Proliferation ; Waffe ; Außenpolitik ; Regionalpolitik ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten
    Abstract: Part 1: Contemporary Dynamics of the Arms Race in the Middle East -- Introducing the arms race in the Middle East in the XXI century: a ‘powder keg’ in the digital era? -- The Security Order in the Persian Gulf and its Challenges -- Hybrid Deterrence in the Middle East -- The Challenges and Implications of Military Cyber and AI Capabilities in the Middle East: The Geopolitical, Ethical and Technological Dimensions -- A New Arms Race Frontier: The Emerging Drone Competition Between Iran and its Regional Rivals -- Missile Politics of the Middle East -- Part 2: Arms Race in the Middle East from the Perspective of Regional States -- The Cold War in the Middle East: Iranian Foreign Policy, Regional Axes, and Warfare by Proxy -- Israel and the Regional Arms Race in the Digital Era -- Neoclassical Realist Perspective on Militarization of Turkish Foreign Policy -- The Gulf Cooperation Council Alliance: Leading Causes and Consequences of an Unending Regional Arms Race -- Arming Palestine: Resistance, Evolution, and Institutionalisation -- Weapons, Rentier Governance and Identity Dynamics in Iraq -- Yemen: Civil War as a Driver of Regional Arms Dynamic -- Part 3: The Role of External Actors in the Arms Race in the Middle East and its Implications for Extra-Regional Countries -- Between Arms Control and Arms Transfer: The US Arms Policy towards the Middle East -- Arms sales as an Instrument of Russia’s Foreign Policy and the Shifting Security Dynamics of the Middle East -- China’s Growing Presence in the Middle East’s Arms Race and Security Dynamics -- Competition, Harmonization, and Security Dilemmas: Europe’s Contribution to the Arms Race in the Middle East -- Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Pakistan’s Foreign Policy, Saudi Arabia, and Iran -- Conflict in the Insulator State: The Roots of the War in Afghanistan and Prospects Ahead -- The UK's Arms Sales to the Middle East: Current Trends and Lessons for Future -- The Crisis in the Periphery: Arms Race in the Middle East and Greece’s Role in the Regional Security Architecture -- Armenia as a Small State: Affected by the Arms Race among Middle and Great Powers in the Middle East.
    Abstract: This edited volume discusses security policy and strategic policymaking in the Middle East region. Due to its unique geopolitical, geoeconomic and geostrategic features, the Middle East region has been confronted with challenging security issues. Combined with a lack of an efficient regional security regime this has led to the formation of a full-fledged arms race. This book draws together contributions from international experts to address the factors that have been contributing to the ongoing formation of an arms race in the Middle East as well as the impact of this phenomenon on the regional and global security environment. The book is organized in three sections. The first section outlines the contemporary dynamics of the arms race in the Middle East by focusing on its most recent dynamics and their implications for regional and international security. The second section conducts systematic analysis of case studies of country-specific drivers of the arms race. The third and final section examines the role of external actors in the arms race, evaluating both the responses of regional actors to external interventions as well as the implications of the arms race for extra-regional countries.
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783031334764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 156 p. 19 illus., 17 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contemporary South Asian Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration—Government policy. ; Emigration and immigration—Social aspects. ; Social policy. ; Social legislation. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Economic development. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Emigration and immigration
    Abstract: Introduction -- Background -- Economic Contribution of Migrant Workers -- Risk and Wellbeing of migrant workers -- Social Protection for Migrant Workers:A Legal Perspective -- Social Protection for Migrant Workers: The Case of Sri Lanka -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book is about the social protection of lower-skilled migrants from Sri Lanka. It reasons out the importance of protecting Sri Lankan migrant workers considering the significant economic contribution of lower-skilled migrant workers and their higher level of exposure to risks at all stages of international migration: pre-departure, on the job, and after returnee reintegration. The book explores social protection programmes for low-skilled immigrants from three perspectives: legal aspects, national policies, and programmes. The chapter on legal background for protecting migrant workers focuses on declarations and on labour laws on the national and international level. Policies and programmes identify national level labour policies and other related policies that apply to migrant workers, as well as available social protection programmes for Sri Lankan migrant workers. In turn, the solutions for minimizing the related risks faced by Sri Lankan migrant workers. Highlighting the economic contribution of migrant workers and their vulnerability at all stages of migration, this book offers a timely and important contribution for policy makers and practitioners as well as scholars of migration studies, public policy and related fields.
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031374012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 110 p. 19 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental policy. ; Urban policy. ; Technological innovations. ; Service industries. ; Environmental management.
    Abstract: Sustainable Development -- Sustainable Development Goals -- Economic Sustainable -- Social Sustainable -- Environmentally Sustainable -- Environmental Sustainability in Sport -- Case Study -- Suggestions to Reduce Negative effects of sport -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book explores the previously overlooked negative environmental impact of the sports industry, with a particular emphasis on the carbon footprint of sports facilities and organizations. The authors provide a comprehensive assessment of sustainable development goals, economic, social, and environmental sustainability concepts. They reveal the significant negative effects that the sports sector has on the environment and examine the policies implemented by stakeholders in the industry. The book also explores a case study of the legal policies implemented by the Lithuanian government to reduce the environmental impact of sports. The authors present practical suggestions for environmentally-friendly sports management, supported by examples presented with figures, pictures, and tables. This book fills a gap in the literature, offering suggestions and comments to enrich the practices of stakeholders in the sports industry. It provides an opportunity to make a positive difference for the environment while advancing the field of sports management.
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031363313
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 470 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Science Across Cultures: The History of Non-Western Science 13
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Japan—History. ; Philosophy, Japanese. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; Japan
    Abstract: Part 1. Beyond Numbers: Japan’s Demographic Challenges and Future -- 1. Single and Unready to Mingle: The Insecure Lifeworlds of Never-Married Japanese (Akiko Yoshida and Caitlin Meagher) -- 2. Infertility in Relation to Japanese Prenatal Norms (Chiaki Shirai) -- 3. Patriarchy, Paternalism, and Politics of Reproductive Autonomy: Abortion Rights in Japan (Eiko Saeki) -- 4. Aging, Health, and Gender (Yuka Minagawa) -- 5. A Chronology of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan (Takeshi Yoda) -- 6. Hikikomori and Belonging in a Post-Pandemic Japan (Naomi Berman) -- 7. Migrant Long-Term Care Workers in Japan (Rie Miyazaki) -- 8. Will Guestworkers Save Japan? Findings from a Nationwide Municipal Survey (Yunchen Tian) -- 9. Precarity and Hope Among Asylum Seekers in Japan (Taku Suzuki) -- 10. Japanese Society in the Eyes of Immigrant Families: Focus on the Survival Strategy of Filipino Single Mothers (Sachi Takahata and Frieda Joy Angelica Olay Ruiz) -- 11. Depopulation (Susanne Klien) -- 12. Rural In-Migrants: Embracing Sustainable Lifestyles for a Post-Growth Society? (Simona Zollet) -- 13. A Regional Revitalization Strategy for Areas with Declining Populations: Transforming Tourists Into Local Actors (Hiroki Tahara) -- 14. Creating a Sustainable Society Beyond Times of Crisis (Hiroki Nakamura) -- 15. Displacement and Return: University Campuses as Ba and Ibasho for Sustainability Co-creation. (Peter Hourdequin) -- Part 2. The Myth of Homogeneity: Ignorance, Discrimination, and Prejudice Towards Soto -- 16. Education, Cultural Capital, and Social Class Reproduction (Yoko Yamamoto) -- 17. Buraku Issues: Changes and Challenges (Christopher Bondy) -- 18. Toward “No Homeless” Public Spaces? Homeless Policy and a Crisis of Japanese Urban Society (Mahito Hayashi) -- 19. Kodomo Shokudo (Children’s Cafeterias): Changing Families and Social Inequality in Japan (Junko Nanahoshi) -- 20. Reimagining Japan Through the Experiences of Mixed Japanese (Yuna Sato, Yu-Anis Aruga, and Sayaka Osanami Törngren) -- 21. Redefining Japaneseness: Blackness, Whiteness, and the Discordant Discourse of Diversity in Japan (John G. Russell) -- 22. Questioning Xenophobia in Japan: Racism, Decolonization, and Human Rights (Sara Park) -- 23. Life Stories, Historical Background, and Current Situations of the Ainu: The Story of Noto (Vince Okada) -- Part 3. Gender Inequality: Challenging Gender Roles and the Gender Binary -- 24. Japan’s Gender Inequality in Economics and Politics Since 1945 and the Policies That Engineered it (Emma Dalton) -- 25. Japan’s Glass Ceiling: Contradictions in Gender Discourse and Institutional Support for Ie (Family) (Robert C. Marshall) -- 26. Surnames and Gender in Japan (Hiromi Taniguchi and Gayle Kaufman) -- 27. Family, Graves, and Gender in Japan (Kimiko Tanaka) -- 28. Male Caregivers in Japan: Between Care and Masculinity (Mao Saito) -- 29. LGBTQ Activism in Contemporary Japan: Prospects and Perspectives (Patrick Carland) -- 30. Nationalism and Queer Politics in Postwar Japan (Kazuyoshi Kawasaka).
    Abstract: This book enables readers to understand contemporary Japanese society and culture. Since it is written by experts, it allows readers to start with any chapters they are interested in. It also provides a unique way to introduce Japanese society and culture to those who have never visited or studied Japanese society by reading articles from various authors on topics such as gender, family, economy, natural disasters and politics and laws. It provides scholars, academics, graduate students and the general educated audience all the information required to understand contemporary Japanese society and culture fully and see the diverse perspectives available.
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031364334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIV, 260 p. 63 illus., 43 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences. ; Sustainability. ; Career education. ; Social influence. ; Human geography.
    Abstract: Chapter 1 -- Creating systemic change through Research for Development Interventions -- Chapter 2 -- Systemic change and adaptation -- Chapter 3 -- Who are and what is the role for change agents? -- Chapter 4 -- Research for Development Alliance -- Chapter 5 -- Climate projections -- high level downscaling for Vietnam -- Chapter 6 -- Climate adaptation through sustainable urban development in Can Tho, Vietnam -- Chapter 7 -- Climate adaptation through sustainable urban development in Makassar, Indonesia -- Chapter 8 -- Climate strategies for rural livelihoods in Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia -- Chapter 9 -- Activating potential agents of change through R4D -- Chapter 10 -- Enabling change agents of the future.
    Abstract: This book provides an overview of the challenges and opportunities for creating positive systemic change through research for development projects, providing four real-world examples. Practical insights are offered on identifying and cultivating change agents through your projects and programs, increasing the likelihood of enduring success. Understanding and participating in these types of interventions enable researchers and practitioners to become better agents of change themselves. .
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031241178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 1118 p. 179 illus., 25 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Outstanding Contributions to Logic 25
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Logic. ; Computer science. ; Mathematics. ; Linguistics. ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical.
    Abstract: Part 1. Duality and domains in logical form -- Chapter 1. Duality, intensionality, and contextuality: Philosophy of category theory and the categorical unity of science in Samson Abramsky (Yoshihiro Maruyama) -- Chapter 2. Minimisation in logical form (Nick Bezhanishvili, Marcello Bonsangue, Helle Hvid Hansen, Dexter Kozen, Clemens Kupke, Prakash Panangaden, and Alexandra Silva) -- Chapter 3. A Cook’s tour of duality in logic: From quantifiers, through Vietoris, to measures (Mai Gehrke, Tomas Jakl, and Luca Reggio) -- Chapter 4. Stone duality for relations (Alexander Kurz, Andrew Moshier, and Achim Jung) -- Part 2. Game semantics -- Chapter 5. The mays and musts of concurrent strategies (Simon Castellan, Pierre Clairambault, and Glynn Winskel) -- Chapter 6. A tale of additives and concurrency in game semantics (Pierre Clairambault) -- Chapter 7. The far side of the cube: An elementary introduction to game semantics (Dan Ghica) -- Chapter 8. An axiomatic account of a fully abstract game semantics for general references (Jim Laird and Guy McCusker) -- Chapter 9. Deconstructing general references via game semantics (Andrzej S. Murawski and Nikos Tzevelekos) -- Chapter 10. The game semantics of game theory (Jules Hedges) -- Part 3. Contextuality and quantum computation -- Chapter 11. Consistency, acyclicity, and positive semirings (Albert Atserias and Phokion G. Kolaitis) -- Chapter 12. Closing bell, boxing black box simulations in the resource theory of contextuality (Rui Soares Barbosa, Martti Karvonen, and Shane Mansfield) -- Chapter 13. Describing and animating quantum protocols (Richard Bornat and Rajagopal Nagarajan) -- Chapter 14. The Contextuality-by-default view of the Sheaf-Theoretic approach to contextuality (Ehtibar Dzhafarov) -- Chapter 15. Godel, Escher, Bell, contextual semantics for logical paradoxes (Kohei Kishida) -- Chapter 16. Putting paradoxes to work: Contextuality in measurement-based quantum computation (Robert Raussendorf) -- Part 4. Game comonads and descriptive complexity -- Chapter 17. Monadic Monadic second order logic (Mikolaj Bojanczyk, Bartek Klin, and Julian Salamanca) -- Chapter 18. Constraint satisfaction, graph isomorphism, and the pebbling comonad (Anuj Dawar) -- Chapter 19. The strategic balance of games in logic (Jouko Vaananen) -- Part 5. Categorical and logical semantics -- Chapter 20. Compositionality in context (Alexandru Baltag, Johan van Benthem, and Dag Westerstahl) -- Chapter 21. Compact inverse categories (Robin Cockett and Chris Heunen) -- Chapter 22 -- Reductive logic, proof-search, and Coalgebra: A perspective from resource semantics (Alexander Gheorghiu, Simon Docherty, and David Pym) -- Chapter 23. Lambek-Grishin calculus: Focusing, display and full polarization (Giuseppe Greco, Michael Moortgat, Valentin D. Richard, and Apostolos Tzimoulis) -- Chapter 24. On strictifying extensional reflexivity in compact closed categories (Peter Hines) -- Chapter 25 -- Semantics for a Lambda calculus for string diagrams (Bert Lindenhovius, Michael Mislove, and Vladimir Zamdzhiev) -- Chapter 26. Retracing some paths in categorical semantics: From process-propositions-as-types to categorified reals and computers (Dusko Pavlovic) -- Part 6. Probabilistic computation. Chapter 27. (Towards a) Statistical probabilistic Lazy Lambda calculus (Radha Jagadeesan) -- Chapter 28. Multisets and distributions, in drawing and learning (Bart Jacobs) -- Chapter 29. Structure in machine learning (Prakash Panangaden).
    Abstract: Samson Abramsky’s wide-ranging contributions to logical and structural aspects of Computer Science have had a major influence on the field. This book is a rich collection of papers, inspired by and extending Abramsky’s work. It contains both survey material and new results, organised around six major themes: domains and duality, game semantics, contextuality and quantum computation, comonads and descriptive complexity, categorical and logical semantics, and probabilistic computation. These relate to different stages and aspects of Abramsky’s work, reflecting its exceptionally broad scope and his ability to illuminate and unify diverse topics. Chapters in the volume include a review of his entire body of work, spanning from philosophical aspects to logic, programming language theory, quantum theory, economics and psychology, and relating it to a theory of unification of sciences using dual adjunctions. The section on game semantics shows how Abramsky’s work has led to a powerful new paradigm for the semantics of computation. The work on contextuality and categorical quantum mechanics has been highly influential, and provides the foundation for increasingly widely used methods in quantum computing. The work on comonads and descriptive complexity is building bridges between currently disjoint research areas in computer science, relating Structure to Power. The volume also includes a scientific autobiography, and an overview of the contributions. The outstanding set of contributors to this volume, including both senior and early career academics, serve as testament to Samson Abramsky’s enduring influence. It will provide an invaluable and unique resource for both students and established researchers.
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031335259
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 239 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Virtues and Economics 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Business ethics. ; Strategic planning. ; Leadership. ; Psychology and religion. ; Philosophical anthropology.
    Abstract: Preface -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Culture of Business -- Chapter 3. Leaders of Business -- Chapter 4. Art for Business -- Chapter 5. Humanizing Business Education -- Chapter 6. Conclusion -- Name/Subject Index. .
    Abstract: This book highlights the relevance of the grand traditions of the humanities as an untapped resource for business-world problems. In a time where the humanities are viewed as in decline or in threat of collapse altogether, this book enacts and extends the best of the humanities toward prevailing challenges within the complex realities of our current cultural moment. The book presents how the humanities can contribute to humanizing business and management. It explores and discusses various ways to integrate the views and approaches of the humanities in business and management research, practice, and education responding to the unprecedented challenges of the Anthropocene. The relations between humanities and social sciences is also discussed, as models and theories of business and management are based on insights of social sciences. The book is an outcome of the “Humanities for Business” project of Princeton University Faith and Work Initiative, the European SPES Institute, Leuven, and the Business Ethics Center of Corvinus University of Budapest. It is of great value to researchers, students, policy makers and research institutions interested in using humanities for renewing and humanizing business and management.
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031283031
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 192 p. 110 illus., 88 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Natural Science in Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Archaeoseismology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geophysics. ; Archaeology. ; Geology. ; Buildings ; Baudenkmal ; Naturkatastrophe ; Geoarchäologie ; Paläoseismologie ; Katastrophe ; Erdbebenzone ; Mittelalter ; Altertum ; Seismologie ; Erdbebenschaden ; Antike
    Abstract: Part I. Stratigraphic Analysis and Seismic Evidence -- Chapter 1. Stone Materials, Processes and Mortars in Archaeosismology Studies. The Case of Mugello (Tuscany-Italy) -- Chapter 2. Reading the Earthquake of 1542 in the Walls of the Church of Sant'Agata del Mugello: The Need for a Multidisciplinary Approach -- Chapter 3. The Partial Collapse of the Basilica of Maxentius in Late Antiquity: An Evaluation of Possible Destruction Causes -- Part II. Identification and Classification Methods -- Chapter 4. The Archaeology of Post-Earthquake Repairs: New Insights into Building Processes in Roman Pompeii -- Chapter 5. Application of Geological Techniques to Identify Earthquakes Affecting Archaeological Sites: The Example of the 2011 Lorca Earthquake (SE Spain) -- Part III. Anti-Seismic Measures in Ancient Building Construction and in the Vernacular Tradition -- Chapter 6. Anti-Seismic Measures in the Building Tradition -- Chapter 7. The Temple B in Pietrabbondante (Isernia, Italy) as a Case Study of Seismic Shield Properties of Roman-Italic Temple Foundations and Podiums -- Chapter 8. A Predictive Nonlinear 2D Mechanical Model for FEM Analysis of Trait de Jupiter Wooden Joints -- Part IV. Historical Seismicity -- Chapter 9. Roman Corinth and Wider Area (Greece): An Area Characterized by Debates on Ancient Earthquakes and by Earthquakes with Observable Signs -- Chapter 10. Research on Historical Seismicity in Vienne (France): From Archaeoseismological Observations to the Archaeological Identification of ‘Viennese’ Earthquakes in Antiquity and the Middle Ages -- Chapter 11. Assessment and Reduction of Seismic Damage to Buildings of Historical Interest.
    Abstract: Archaeoseismic research provides data and information on past earthquakes but is limited by the lack of ongoing discussions about methodology. This volume is an interdisciplinary approach including archaeologists, geologists, geophysicists, seismologists, engineers, and architects from different countries to present a comprehensive recording and interpretation of ancient natural disasters on some case studies. The publication is an introduction to various aspects of the field of archaeoseismology for the knowledge of past seismicity, the reconstruction of the chronological history of a place, the interpretation and identification of seismic effects using different methods, etc. The collection provides an overview of research into archaeoseismology, making new contributions through innovative ideas on various topics. The publication can be an illustrative introduction to better understand the complexity of interpreting seismic effects on ancient and modern masonries, particularly for students with an open mind. .
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9783031280245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 691 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Archaeology. ; World War, 1939-1945.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: National Socialist Archaeology in Europe and its Legacies -- Chapter 2. Prehistoric Archaeology in Germany and National Socialism -- Chapter 3. Archaeology in Austria during the Nazi Era -- Chapter 4. National Socialist Archaeology in Bohemia, Moravia, and Slovakia -- Chapter 5. Poland reborn: the Ethnic Origin of Past Societies and Contemporary Land Affiliation. Polish and German Prehistorians during the Twentieth Century -- Chapter 6. Dreams of Germanic unity: the desire for Scandinavia and the use of archaeology -- Chapter 7. Dangerous Liaisons of a Nazi sort: a failed Icelandic expedition and the legacy of Bruno Schweizer -- Chapter 8. National Socialist Archaeology in the Low Countries -- Chapter 9. National Socialist Archaeology and France -- Chapter 10. National Socialist Archaeology in Serbia: Power and Ideology at the “Völkerstrasse” -- Chapter 11. "Unrestricted research opportunities” with “unpleasant surprises” – German archaeologists in Greece during the National Socialist era" -- Chapter 12. The Kunstschutz in World War II occupied Crete -- Chapter 13. Lithuanian Archaeology during the National Socialist Occupation -- Chapter 14. The Struggle to Survive and Work: Archaeology in Latvia during the German Occupation (1941-1945) -- Chapter 15. Between the rock and a hard place: Estonian archaeology at the times of national, socialist, and national socialist ideologies -- Chapter 16. Archaeology in Ukraine during World War II -- Chapter 17. Interactions between British Archaeologists and National Socialism: Pragmatism, Neutrality, Opposition and Compromise -- Chapter 18. Adolf Mahr: What was his impact and what is his legacy for contemporary prehistoric research in Ireland? -- Chapter 19. Walking on egg shells? Archaeology in Switzerland torn between submission and resistance from 1933 to 1945 -- Chapter 20. Visigothic Archaeology. An example of the influence of National Socialism in Spain? -- Chapter 21. Redistributions of the National Socialist archaeological research program within the study of prehistory in Portugal during Estado Novo -- Chapter 22. "Was Italian archaeology influenced by National Socialism? A provisional assessment" -- Chapter 23. Albania and the Period of Fascist Archaeology -- Chapter 24. Hungarian Archaeology in the Shadow of National Socialism (1920–1945) -- Chapter 25. Nationalism and National Socialism in Romanian archaeology in the interwar period and World War II (1918-1945) -- Chapter 26. Bulgarian-German relations in archaeology before and during the time of National Socialism -- Chapter 27. Archaeology and National Socialism in the Independent State of Croatia (1941-1945) -- Chapter 28. Epilogue: Legacies and continuities, and what to do about them.
    Abstract: This edited volume is dedicated to national-socialist archaeology as a Europe-wide phenomenon. It analyses national-socialist attempts to denationalize the archaeologies of European nations by creating a new unifying European archaeology on a racial basis. From the beginning of the nineteenth century, archaeology began to develop into an important force behind processes of nation building. At the same time, structures of transnational academic collaboration contributed strongly to the internal dynamics of the research field, which was primarily organized on a national basis. In those European countries that were confronted with national-socialist occupation and repression between 1939 and 1945, these transnational archaeological networks were to prove crucial for the development of national-socialist archaeological policies. This volume will reveal how national-socialist archaeology was to an extent valued positively in its time as highly innovative, even influencing the archaeology of non-occupied countries. Although in the final instance, it generally failed to displace the national archaeologies in Europe, the volume also analyses the long-term impact of national-socialist rule on the development of European archaeology. How did the attempts to create a unified European archaeology after 1945 continue to influence networks, methods and terminologies, institutional structures, or popular representations of the early past?
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9783031361630
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 201 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy, African. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Philosophy of mind.
    Abstract: i.Dedication -- ii. Acknowledgement -- iii. Preface -- Part One: Conversations on Mind, Body and Consciousness -- 1. James Tartaglia – Gyekye’s Idealist Theory of the Soul -- 2. Oladele Balogun – A Central State Materialistic Interpretation Of The Yoruba Concept Of Person: A Critique -- 3. Elvis Imafidon - Between The Demon And The Tumour: Exploring Mental Cognitive Processes And Healing As If Context Mattered -- 4. Ada Agada - The Concept Of Vital Force, Protopanpsychism, And The Mind-Body Problem -- 5. Emmanuel Ofuasia - On Human Consciousness And Cognition Of The Actual World: A Case For Skepticism -- 6. Laura Crompton - Extended Mind, Extended Agency? -- 7. Khondlo Mtshali - Dualism Without The Problem of Interaction -- 8. Clarton Fambisai - A Novel Reply to Jackson’s Knowledge Argument -- 9. Kenneth Uyi Abudu - A Critique Of Central State Materialism From An African Perspective -- 10. Aribiah Attoe – The Hard Problem of Consciousness: A Proto-phenomenal Outlook -- 11. Samuel Segun – Questioning the Validity of Equiphenomenalism as a Functionalist Theory -- 12. Nelson Osuala - Interrogating the Reasonability of Equiphenomenalism as an Explanatory Theory of Mind: A Conversation with Segun T. Samuel -- 13. Victor Nweke - The Emergence of Proto-mind and its Import for Ubuntu -- 14. Solomon Awe - Rethinking The Metaphysical Issues Of Reincarnation In Yoruba Culture: A Further Reflections On Mind-Body Dichotomy -- 15. Enyimba Maduka - Epistemological Implication Of Chimakonam’s Theory Of Sense-Phenomenalism -- 16. John Patrick Giddy - African Traditional Philosophy Of Mind And World: A Framework For The Ethical Potential Of Modern Thought -- Part Two: Conversations on Africa and some Major Themes of the Fourth Industrial Revolution -- 17. Samuel Segun – Making Afro-ethics Computational -- 18. Ojochogwu Abdul - Transhumanism, Singularity And The Meaning Of Life: An Afrofuturist Perspective -- 19. Aribiah Attoe & Amara Esther - Transhumanism, Immortality and the Communal Normative Function Theory of the Meaning of Life -- 20. Thaddeus Metz - African Reasons Why AI Should Not Maximize Utility -- 21. Diana Ofana - Can Robots Attain Personhood In African Thought? -- 22. Hailu Andebet - Robotics And The African Man -- 23. John Umezurike - The Concept of AI and Personhood in African Thought Systems -- 24. Augustine Atabor - Affective Computing And The Singularity: The Moral Relevance Of Shame In AI -- 25. Reneilwe Masuluke & Abiola Azeez – On Indigenous Design and Consumerism: 4IR in Africa -- 26. Joseph Hungwe - My Phone And The Community: Nomophobia As A Technological Reconfiguration Of African Communalism.
    Abstract: This book offers a first glimpse into contemporary African Philosophical thought, which covers issues related to the mind-body relationships, the problem of consciousness, the ethics of artificial intelligence, the meaning of life and other topics. Taking inspiration from the conversational tradition in African philosophy, this book not only engages with and takes inspiration from traditional African thought, but also engages with philosophical views outside the philosophical tradition in a bid to present a holistic understanding of the problems that are central to the book. The volume is relevant for professional African philosophers, philosophers of mind, philosophers of AI, undergraduate and postgraduate philosophy students, and African Studies scholars.
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  • 98
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031365386
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 181 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contributions to International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Identity politics. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Security, International.
    Abstract: An Introduction on Constructing Motherhood Identity against Political Violence: Beyond Crying Mothers -- Motherhood, Agency, and Violence: The Personal Is Political -- Mothers will Stop at Nothing: The Responses of Mothers of Terrorists -- Grieving Mothers Who Nurture Sustainable Peace and Women’s Political Agency in Argentina -- Empowering or Entrapping in Indigenous Patriarchy? Political Motherhood in India’s Northeast Conflict Zones” -- Motherhood and the Combatant Role: A Case Study of Women Politically-Motivated Prisoners in The Context of Violent Conflict -- Motherhood in Iraq: Between the Matrix of Domination and the Matrix of Agency -- Identity, Trauma, and Resistance: The Lived Experience of Palestinian Motherhood in the West Bank -- In the Shadow of Genocide: Mothers of Srebrenica and New Social Power -- Women’s Peace Activism and The Construction of Motherhood in North Macedonia -- The Psychopolitics of Motherhood and Political Violence: The Case of the Waiting Mothers in Turkey.
    Abstract: This volume offers a nuanced understanding of female agency in political violence by reviewing and analyzing the political construction of motherhood as a form of social agency against political violence committed by both state and non-state actors in different parts of the world. While the international relations discipline has traditionally viewed the relationship between women and violent actors as an exploitative one, this book demonstrates that taking maternal bodies seriously creates important intellectual space to examine the types and kinds of violence the discipline of IR takes seriously and the types and kinds of resistance practiced by mothers but often overlooked (at least by male/mainstream IR). Focusing on motherhood as an agency of change, this volume will appeal to scholars in the field of gender and international security, think tanks working on political and security affairs, social activists, policymakers, an interested public audience, as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students undertaking study or research associated with gender and political violence.
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031368110
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 142 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy & Psychology 35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Linguistics. ; Clinical psychology. ; Language and languages ; Cognitive science.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Intersection of Philosophy and Linguistics in Understanding Language Pathologies -- Chapter 2. Understanding the Significance of Situational Context and Common Ground in Communication -- Chapter 3. The Semantics/Pragmatics Interface -- Chapter 4. The Cognitive Substrates of Pragmatics -- Chapter 5. Aphasia, Sub-Sentential Speeches and Pragmatic Enrichment -- Concluding Remarks and Future Directions for the Semantics/Pragmatics Debate.
    Abstract: This volume stresses the importance of a multidisciplinary perspective in deepening knowledge of the interface between semantics and pragmatics. It thoroughly investigates concepts belonging to Neo-Gricean and post-Gricean theories. Theoretical research in pragmatics has challenged the idea of a close relation between literal meaning and the explicitly conveyed proposition, claiming that situational context is responsible for an ongoing process of adjusting and revising what a speaker says. Similarly, recent discoveries from the clinical side have highlighted the importance of extra-linguistic sources and the cognitive context in the syntactic and semantic competence of people with language disorders. The productive comparison between reflections from theoretical pragmatics and the most recent developments in cognitive sciences provides an authentic way of addressing traditional philosophical issues, moving them to a new fertile ground. The research herein is gathered across disciplines to provide theoretical and clinical contributions and collaborations, making this book broadly appropriate to students, researchers and professionals in the fields.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031322334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 159 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Studies on Populism, Identity Politics and Social Justice
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Comparative government. ; Identity politics. ; America ; Europe ; Asia ; World politics.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Roots of Populism -- Chapter 2. Matter of Definitions -- Chapter 3. North America -- Chapter 4. Latin America -- Chapter 5. Europe -- Chapter 6. Middle East and North Africa -- Chapter 7. South and Southeast Asia -- Chapter 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book sheds light on modern populism and discusses the link between populism and identity politics against the backdrop of populist leaders asserting the identity of their own group, while maintaining the separation from others. Written by former BBC correspondent and commentator Deepak Tripathi, the book explains how populism has a long history with early discernable origins in the Tsarist Russian Empire and North America in the nineteenth century, spreading to Latin America, Europe, and elsewhere in the following century. The book analyzes various forms of populism, its causes and consequences. It further looks at how industrialization, economic growth, and movement of people led to conditions which contributed to inequalities, fueling populist sentiments and social conflict around the globe. Tripathi concludes that populism has moved from the fringes to the mainstream of politics, and is here to stay, given factors such as growing competition for resources, population increase, climate change, and migration. The book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of political science and neighboring disciplines, as well as policy-makers interested in a better understanding of modern populism and its roots. Written in a graceful, informative style, this book explores the rise of populism on the global scene and exposes its dangers. Mark Juergensmeyer, Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Sociology and Global Studies, University of California, Santa Barbara, and author of Global Rebellion: Religious Challenges to the Secular State Deepak Tripathi provides the first lucid and comprehensive analysis of a political phenomenon that engulfs many states and societies today. Ilan Pappe, Professor of History, and Director of the European Centre for Palestine Studies, University of Exeter This wide-ranging and clear-sighted book gives a historically-informed account of how populism went mainstream. It is a fascinating read. Richard Toye, Professor of Modern History, University of Exeter.
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