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  • 2005-2009  (95)
  • 2007  (95)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (78)
  • London : Routledge
  • Development  (70)
  • Aufsatzsammlung  (26)
Material
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    ISBN: 0415379571 , 9780415379571 , 9780415379571 , 0415379571 , 9780415379588 , 041537958X , 9780415379595 , 0415379598 , 9780415379601 , 0415379601 , 9780415379618 , 041537961X
    Language: English
    Pages: 4 Bände , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Critical concepts in media and cultural studies
    DDC: 306.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Subculture ; Subculture History ; Counterculture ; Counterculture ; Subculture ; History ; Subkultur ; Gegenkultur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Subkultur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Identité sexuelle ; Communautés ; Gegenkultur ; Subkultur ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geschlechtsidentität ; Alternativprojekt ; Lebensform
    Abstract: Vol. 1 Subcultural histories.
    Abstract: Vol. 2 Chicago, Birmingham, scenes and communities.
    Abstract: Vol. 3 Subcultures and music.
    Abstract: Vol. 4 Sexed subjects, virtual communities, neo-tribes.
    Abstract: Vol. 1.Subcultural histories --Vol. 2.Chicago, Birmingham, scenes and communities --Vol. 3.Subcultures and music --Vol. 4.Sexed subjects, virtual communities, neo-tribes.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Abingdon : Routledge | London : Routledge | Exeter : Univ. of Plymouth Press | Exeter : Intellect ; 1.1994/96; 2.1996 -
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISSN: 1352-7258 , 1470-3610 , 1470-3610
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1994/96; 2.1996 -
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International journal of heritage studies
    DDC: 050
    Keywords: Zeitschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturerbe ; Zeitschrift ; Landschaftspflege ; Denkmalpflege ; Denkmalpflege ; Landschaftspflege
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  • 3
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Abingdon : Routledge | London : Routledge | Exeter : Univ. of Plymouth Press | Exeter : Intellect ; 1.1994/96; 2.1996 -
    ISSN: 1352-7258 , 1470-3610 , 1470-3610
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1994/96; 2.1996 -
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International journal of heritage studies
    DDC: 050
    Keywords: Zeitschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturerbe ; Zeitschrift ; Landschaftspflege ; Denkmalpflege ; Denkmalpflege ; Landschaftspflege
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 041926020X , 0419260307 , 9780419260202 , 9780419260301
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 470 S. , Ill. , 24 cm
    DDC: 306.4/83
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sports Textbooks Sociological aspects ; Sports Great Britain ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sport ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: The play-element in contemporary civilization / Johan Huizinga -- These towards a political sociology of sport / Jean-Marie Brohm -- Top-level sports and 'achievement' / Bero Rigauer -- Rules of the game / Allen Guttmann -- The quest for excitement in leisure / Norbert Elias and Eric Dunning -- Problems of agency and freedom in play, games, and sport / Richard Gruneau -- The autonomy of sport / John Hargreaves -- Theories of sports: the neglect of gender / Jennifer Hargreaves -- Social change / Robert W. Malcolmson -- Survival and adaptation / Richard Holt -- Athleticism / J.A. Mangan -- The best type of girl / Gillian Avery -- Rational recreation and the new athleticism / Peter Bailey -- Class and leisure in mid-Victorian England / Hugh Cunningham -- Amateurs and professionals / Tony Mason -- Men: poverty, unemployment and the family / Andrew Davies -- The proof of the pudding / C.L.R. James -- Sportsmanship and Nazi Olympism / Richard D. Mandell -- Sportive nationalism / John Hoberman -- 'Ma, there's a helicopter on the pitch!' Sport, leisure, and the state in Northern Ireland / John Sugden and Alan Bairner -- Leisure and nationalism / John Wilson -- Sport and community: rhetoric and reality in the development of British sport policy / Maurice Roshe -- The politics of sport and physical education / Margaret Talbot -- The politics of sports policy in Britain: the example of drug abuse / Barrie Houlihan -- The traditional sporting press in Britain / Tony Mason -- Constructing media sport / John Hargreaves -- Potting the gold: the sponsorship game / Steven Barnett -- Narrative: the case of Coe and Ovett / Garry Whannel -- Sport, delivery systems and national culture / Neil Blain, Raymond Boyle and Hugh O'Donnell -- Sensationalism and the popular press / Richard Holt and Tony Mason -- Body lessons: fitness publishing and the cultural production of the fitness consumer / Jennifer Smith Maguire -- Global sport media / Toby Miller, Georffrey Lawrence, Jim McKay and David Rowe
    Abstract: Modern survivals of prowess / Thorstein Veblen -- Myth and ideal / David C. Itzkowitz -- Class divisions / John Hargreaves -- Sport and social class / Pierre Bourdieu -- Football and politics in a North Wales community (Pentrediwaith) / Ronald Frankenberg -- On the bowling green / Brian Jackson -- What do kids get out of football? / Paul Corrigan -- Bodily capital among professional boxers / Loic Wacquant -- The light and the dark / C.L.R. James -- Black clubs in Bermuda / Frank Manning -- Black sportsmen / Ernest Cashmore -- 'Asians cannot wear turbans in the scrum': explorations of racist discourse within professional rugby league / Jonathan Long, Ben Carrington and Karl Spracklen -- Sport and South Asian Youth: the perils of 'false universalism' and stereotyping / Scott Fleming -- Sport, masculinity, and black cultural resistance / Ben Carrington -- Racism and xenophobia in English football / Scott Fleming and AlanTomlinson -- Fun spaces: on identity and social empowerment among British Pakistanis / Pnina Werbner -- Sport, gender and civilization / Eric Dunning -- Marking boundaries: men's space and women's space in a Yorkshire village / Audrey Middleton -- Stoolball -- the pursuit of vertigo? / Shirley Prendergast -- 'Boys muscle in where angels fear to tread': girls' sub-cultures and physical activities / Sheila Scraton -- Feminist activism in sport: a comparative study of women's sport advocacy organizations / M. Ann Hall -- Women and sport / Rosemary Deem -- Sex and politics: sites of resistance in women's football / Jayne Caudwell -- Men and women and the gay games / Jennifer Hargreaves -- Toward a definition of sport subcultures / Peter Donnelly -- The exploitation of disadvantage: the occupational sub-culture of the boxer / John Sugden -- Life on the terraces / Peter Marsh, Elisabeth Rosser and Rom Harre -- Ordered segmentation and football hooligan violence / Eric Dunning, Patrick Murphy and John Williams -- The changing gender order in sport? The case of windsurfing subcultures / Belinda Wheaton and Alan Tomlinson -- Outlaws in sport and education? Explorign the sporting and educationl experiences of lesbian physical education teachers / Gill Clarke -- Disqualifying the official: an exploration of social resistance through the subculture of skateboarding / Becky Beal -- Pumping irony: crisis and contradiction in bodybuilding / Alan M. Klein
    Abstract: The universes of stylistic possibles / Pierre Bourdieu -- The commodity as spectacle / Guy Debord -- The drama of leisure or the impossibility of wasting one's time / Jean Baudrillard -- The transnationalization of corporate expression / Herbert I. Scheller -- The degradation of sport / Christopher Lasch -- The triumph of mass idols / Leo Lowenthal -- Owning and selling the spectacle / Paul Hoch with Bob Kellarman -- Hockey and the new politics of accumulation / Richard Gruneau and David Whitson
    Description / Table of Contents: Literaturangaben
    Note: Formerly CIP
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9780203441497 , 0203441494
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 271 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to sociolinguistics
    DDC: 306.4403
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Dictionaries ; Linguistics ; Sociological aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wörterbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wörterbuch ; Soziolinguistik ; Soziolinguistik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-261) and index
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9780415425810 , 9780415425827 , 0415425824 , 0415425816
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 283 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 394.1/4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Psychotropic drugs Cross-cultural studies ; Psychotropic drugs Social aspects ; Psychotropic drugs History ; Psychotropic drugs History ; Drug abuse History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Drogenkonsum ; Geschichte ; Drogenkonsum ; Kulturvergleich
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 261-267 , "First published 1995. Reprinted 1996, 2003" - Rückseite Titelblatt
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  • 7
    ISBN: 0415375495 , 9780415375498
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 312 S.
    Edition: Reprinted
    Series Statement: Routledge research in comparative politics 10 [i.e. 9]
    Series Statement: Routledge research in comparative politics
    DDC: 320.082
    RVK:
    Keywords: Women in politics Cross-cultural studies ; Women suffrage Cross-cultural studies ; Political participation Cross-cultural studies ; Representative government and representation Cross-cultural studies ; Elections Cross-cultural studies ; Democracy Cross-cultural studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frau ; Politische Beteiligung ; Frau ; Quotierung ; Frau ; Politische Beteiligung ; Frau ; Quotierung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 0415770289 , 9780415770286
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 277 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. , 26cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern world economy 66
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern world economy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ambulanter Handel ; Ambulanter Handel ; Informelle Wirtschaft ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Alternative Ökonomie ; Welt ; Street vendors Political activity ; Informal sector (Economics) Political aspects ; Vending stands Political aspects ; Street vendors Political activity ; Informal sector (Economics) Political aspects ; Vending stands Political aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Straßenverkäufer ; Schattenwirtschaft
    Note: Enth. 14 Beitr , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789264028845
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (82 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Dialogue public-privé dans les pays en développement ; Opportunités et risques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Dialogue public-privé dans les pays en développement : Opportunités et risques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pinaud, Nicolas Public-private dialogue in developing countries: opportunities and risks
    DDC: 361.25
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Öffentlich-private Partnerschaft ; Frühindikator ; Politische Kultur ; Entwicklungsländer ; Public-private sector cooperation Developing countries ; Governance ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Public Private Partnership
    Abstract: Putting aside the euphoria of supporters of public-private dialogue (PPD) and the doom prophecies of its detractors, this analysis identifies the advantages that it can bring, while cautioning against the very real dangers it can present to fragile states and relatively recent democracies. The type of state involved, the level of organisation within the national private sector and the kind of support offered by donors all have an influence on the potential and real success of PPD. "Nicolas Pinaud does a masterful job of surveying the state of our knowledge -- both in theory and practice around the world -- and offers a thorough and balanced review of the potential benefits as well as risks of closer relations between business and government." -Ben Ross Schneider, Professor of Political Science, Northwestern University.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264040847
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (105 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Panorama économique du secteur spatial 2007
    Keywords: Development ; Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Space applications are becoming an increasingly important part of everyday life. Weather forecasting, air traffic control, global communications and broadcasting, disaster management -- these and many other key activities would be almost unthinkable today without satellite technology. The space industry itself is relatively small compared to other manufacturing sectors, but its technological dynamism and strategic significance mean that it plays an ever more critical role in modern society. Paradoxically, it also figures among the sectors which are the least developed in terms of robust, internationally comparable statistics and data. This book attempts to rectify that situation by assembling information from a wide range of official and non-official sources. Together these paint a richly detailed picture of the space industry, its downstream services activities, and its wider economic and social impacts. Who are the main space-faring nations? How large are revenues and how much employment is there in the sector? How much R&D goes on, and where? What is the value of spin-offs from space spending? Answers to these and other questions are provided in this first-ever OECD statistical overview of the emerging space economy. A dynamic link (StatLink) is provided for graphs, which directs the user to a web page where the corresponding data are available in Excel® format.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 0415291119
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 340 Seiten , Karten, Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Collected works / Mary Douglas Volume 8
    Series Statement: Douglas, Mary 1921-2007 Collected works.
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cognition and culture ; Perception ; Ethnopsychology ; Methodology ; Anthropology ; Methodology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Ethnopsychologie ; Wahrnehmung ; Kosmologie
    Note: ***Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke.***Unchanged reprints that were published later are included here.***
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415252547 , 9780415252546 , 0415252555 , 9780415252553
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Edition: Transferred to digital print.
    DDC: 306.6/91144
    Keywords: Shamanism ; Prehistoric peoples Religion ; Indigenous peples Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Dėvlet, Ekaterina Georgievna 1965-2018 ; Schamanismus ; Paläoethnologie ; Felsbild ; Zentralasien ; Mittelasien ; Sibirien ; Nordamerika ; Europa ; Archäologie
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9789264037410
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (89 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Faire des migrations un atout ; Pour un nouveau système de mobilité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gaining from migration
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Arbeitsmigranten ; Welt ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Internationale Migration ; Migration
    Abstract: This report presents a summary of recommendations on how we can all gain from migration. They are the result of a multi-faceted project undertaken in partnership with the European Commission to rethink the management of the emerging mobility system. New ideas, based on an exhaustive review of past policy experiences in Europe and elsewhere, are offered for policies related to labour markets, integration, development co-operation and the engagement of diasporas.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.55
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Africa: A New Frontier for Emerging Markets?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: La croissance de nombreux pays africains attire, à un niveau sans précédent, les capital-risqueurs et les investissements boursiers sur le continent. Cet engouement nouveau des investisseurs est favorisé par un environnement, économique et politique, qui devrait aller en s'améliorant.
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  • 15
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.42
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Concevoir des subventions pro-pauvres pour les services d'eau potable et d'assainissement en Afrique
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Limited capacity to pay, large infrastructure needs and a huge backlog in the construction of sanitation facilities make recourse to cross-subsidies and government-funded subsidies a necessity in Africa. * This Policy Insights introduces the African Economic Outlook 2007.
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  • 16
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.46
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Africans Need not Miss Out on the Benefits of Globalisation
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: La bonne tenue des cours des matières premières tire la croissance africaine, qui devrait avoisiner les 6 pour cent en 2007 et 2008. Une insuffisante intégration du continent dans le commerce international et les flux mondiaux d’investissement est source de vulnérabilité extérieure. L’Afrique doit développer une véritable stratégie de mobilisation des ressources externes, notamment en utilisant davantage l’aide pour favoriser son insertion commerciale. démocratisation.
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  • 17
    Language: English
    Pages: 45 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.262
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The emergence of a “second wave” of developing-country multinational enterprises (MNEs) in a variety of industries is one of the characterizing features of globalisation. These new MNEs did not delay their internationalisation until they were large, as did most of their predecessors, and often become global as a result of direct firm-to-firm contracting. Many grow large as they internationalise; conversely, they internationalise in order to grow large. This is a striking pattern which, if confirmed, indicates that enterprises from developing countries have pursued distinctive approaches to internationalisation. It is a further interesting hypothesis to investigate to what extent such firms, born as suppliers of established incumbents, have leveraged on their “latecomer” status to accelerate their internationalisation. This paper documents how emerging MNEs may follow quite different patterns to reach, or at least approach, global competitiveness. In particular, it investigates how three latecomer MNEs pursued global growth through accelerated internationalisation combined with strategic and organisational innovation. Haier (China), Mabe (Mexico) and Arçelik (Turkey) emerged as Dragon Multinationals in the large home appliances (so-called “white goods”) industry
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.55
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'Afrique : nouvelle frontière des marchés émergents ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Fast-growing African countries are attracting private equity and risk capital as never before. The conditions attracting private investors are likely to improve.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264029293
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (265 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Giguère, Sylvain Baltic partnerships
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftsintegration ; Baltische Staaten ; Employment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostseeraum ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Regionale Kooperation ; Governance
    Abstract: The Baltic Sea Region is rapidly becoming one of the world’s more competitive regions. The region is capitalising on its strengths and making the most of its diversity to stimulate innovation, build a strong pool of skilled labour and foster entrepreneurship. A deep spirit of co-operation and integration has led the Baltic Sea countries to set up ambitious governance frameworks to pursue economic development objectives jointly from Oslo to St. Petersburg. Yet major challenges at the local level lie ahead for the Eastern shores of the Baltic, where economic transition still needs to be accompanied by more innovative strategic planning, new forms of governance and dynamic civic entrepreneurship. Policies will need to be made more adaptable and capacities will need to be strengthened if prosperity and living standards are to increase on the Baltic Rim. Fortunately, the Baltic Sea Region includes some of the world’s most innovative countries. From Denmark to Finland, the Region possesses a breadth of experience in facilitating policy co-ordination, adjusting policy to local conditions and involving business and civil society in shaping policy measures. There is a great deal that other countries can learn from this experience in setting up partnerships, regional strategic frameworks and other forms of governance. The learning process has already started, with the Baltic Rim becoming a unique laboratory for governance. This book analyses the new governance developments in the Baltic States and Northwest Russia and provides suggestions on how to speed up this progress. It is essential reading for all stakeholders in the Baltic Sea Region and for those elsewhere wishing to apply emerging lessons to their region of the world.
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  • 20
    Language: English
    Pages: 58 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.258
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The paper addresses two core questions: do investment banks’ recommendations have an impact on the allocation of portfolio flows in the emerging-markets asset class? Above all, are these recommendations related to the business of investment banks? In order to answer these questions, we constructed a unique database covering the period 1997-2006 for all the bond recommendations made by the major investment banks that dominate the emerging bond markets. The most important findings are as follows: 90 per cent of the underwriters recommend buying or maintaining in their portfolios the bonds issued by the countries where they are acting as lead managers; and investment banks’ recommendations are also correlated with the relative size of the secondary bond market. In fact, there is a phenomenon that we call “too big to underweight” meaning that investment banks do not send negative signals to investors of countries that, given their size, are considered important for their business. Finally, by using panel data analysis, we found that the impact of investment banks’ recommendations on portfolio capital flows is more significant and more predictable than some macroeconomic variables such as interest rate, economic growth and inflation rate. The first of the three major policy lessons at stake is that there is a need for more detailed information disclosure by investment banks in order to determine if past recommendations are related to macroeconomic variables and financial variables or whether they are associated with the investment banks’ business in emerging economies. Second, government agencies should do a strategic monitoring on what market is writing about their respective country vulnerabilities. Finally, given that banks’ recommendations and portfolio flows are related, an international co-operation scheme could be established to encourage investment banks to cover more countries.
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  • 21
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.48
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Private Sector Development in Poor Countries: Seeking Better Policy Recipes?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: En créant et en exploitant des « idées », l’activité des entreprises privées tire la croissance, dans les pays riches comme dans les pays pauvres. La mise en place d’un environnement propice aux affaires est une condition nécessaire mais non suffisante pour promouvoir le secteur privé dans les pays pauvres. Le dialogue, la transparence, la responsabilité et l’évaluation confortent l’efficacité des politiques de développement du secteur privé.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.36
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Quelle politique de réendettement pour les pays africains après une decennie de remise de dette?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The total amount of debt relief accorded to African countries in the framework of the Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative is expected to reach $43 billion concerning 33 countries. The 15 African countries presently qualified for this Initiative will benefit from restored creditworthiness. Moreover, faced with considerable financing needs, African countries are prepared to take on new debts. Development partners can support this process of re-indebtedness provided that they employ extremely concessional, even counter-cyclical lending instruments, and also by strengthening co-ordination within the Debt Sustainability Framework.
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.47
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Africa in 2007: Multifaceted Growth
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Dans les pays exportateurs nets de pétrole, la croissance devrait s’accélérer alors qu’elle marquera légèrement le pas dans les pays importateurs nets, confortant les tendances esquissées dans l’édition 2006 des Perspectives économiques en Afrique. En outre, l’inflation va franchir la barre des 10 pour cent dans les pays importateurs de pétrole, qui voient leurs déficits budgétaires se stabiliser. Pourtant, les déficits des comptes courants des mêmes pays se creusent (de 2 % entre 1998 et 2004 à pratiquement 4 % depuis 2005).
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264031203
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assistance technique liée au commerce ; Que nous apprennent les évaluations récentes ?
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lesser, Caroline Trade-related assistance
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Finanzhilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; Trade ; OECD ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Exportförderung ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: This report draws on key findings and recommendations emerging from available donor evaluation reports, assesses factors that have contributed to the success (or failure) of past programmes, and provides guidance for enhancing the effectiveness and impact of future trade-related assistance. It provides a timely input to the ongoing discussions amongst the aid and trade communities on effectively designing and delivering “aid for trade” as a complement to the Doha Development Agenda.
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264033672
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Series Statement: Knowledge management
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evidence in education
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    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Wissensmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Pädagogik ; Politikberatung ; Bildungspolitik
    Abstract: Education policies and systems in all OECD countries are coming under increasing pressure to show greater accountability and effectiveness and it is crucial that educational policy decisions are made based on the best evidence possible. This book brings together international experts on evidence-informed policy in education from a wide range of OECD countries. The report looks at the issues facing educational policy makers, researchers, and stakeholders – teachers, media, parents – in using evidence to best effect. It focuses on the challenge of effective brokering between policy makers and researchers, offers specific examples of major policy-related research, and presents perspectives from several senior politicians. This book provides a fresh outlook on key issues facing policy makers, researchers and school leaders today
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025899
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (293 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Policy Framework for Investment; A Review of Good Practices
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Development
    Abstract: Ce Cadre d’action pour l’investissement de l'OCDE a pour objectif essentiel d'encourager les gouvernements à se poser les bonnes questions sur leur économie, leurs institutions et le cadre de leurs politiques afin de définir leurs priorités, de mettre en place un ensemble cohérent de mesures et de faire le point sur les progrès accomplis. Ce Panorama des bonnes pratiques dans les économies membres et non membres de l’OCDE est un complément au Cadre d'action pour l'investissement. Il présente le cadre analytique qui sous-tend les dix chapitres du Cadre.
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264027596
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Financing development
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Financer le développement ; Aide publique et autres flux
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsfinanzierung ; Weltordnung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Millenniumsziele ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Erde ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Aid alone cannot finance development; bringing in fresh sources of finance is essential. The emergence of a multiplicity of new financing options is good news for developing countries, but it also raises challenges. The authors in this stimulating book assess the changing landscape of international development finance from a global and a developing-country perspective. The result is a vast range of policy implications for donor and recipient alike. In an easily digestible format, the book provides recommendations on innovative policy mechanisms, on the use of both grants and loans in development finance, and on the challenges of managing diverse financial flows at country-level.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028623
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Series Statement: Objectif développement
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aid for Trade; Making it Effective
    Keywords: Development ; Trade
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage renseigne sur les montants que les pays de l'OCDE consentent déjà au titre de l'aide en faveur d'activités liées aux échanges. Il évalue l’efficacité des programmes, et fait valoir que le renforcement de la responsabilité mutuelle au niveau local et la mise en place d’un mécanisme d’examen à l’échelle mondiale faciliteraient l'impact de l'aide pour le commerce.
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028388
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mano visible de China en América Latina
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Visible Hand of China in Latin America; (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The visible hand of China in Latin America
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Auslandsinvestition ; Lateinamerika ; China ; Außenhandel ; Emerging Market ; Integration ; Weltordnung ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Trade ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Lateinamerika ; Außenhandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Emerging Market ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Latin America is looking towards China and Asia -- and China and Asia are looking right back. This is a major shift: for the first time in its history, Latin America can benefit from not one but three major engines of world growth. Until the 1980s, the United States was the region’s major trade partner. In the 1990s, a second growth engine emerged with the European investment boom in Latin America. Now, at the dawn of the new century, the increasing global economic importance of Asia, and in particular China, potentially provides a third engine of growth. This book describes the opportunities and challenges that Latin American economies will face as Chinese importance in the world economy -- and in Latin America's traditional markets -- continues to grow.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9789264039070
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Informal institutions
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: Informelle Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Governance ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sozialdienst
    Abstract: Informal institutions — family and kinship structures,traditions, and social norms — not only matter for development, but they are often decisive factors in shaping policy outcomes in environments of weak states and poor governance structures. Based on concrete examples in the areas of gender equality, governance and private sector development, this book advocates a pragmatic way of dealing with informal institutions. Neither the “romantic preservationist” nor the “bulldozing moderniser” approach promises an adequate solution. Incorporating informal institutions in development strategies — whether by taking advantage of them in their existing state, by seeking to optimise their impact or by providing incentives to change them — will be instrumental in improving development outcomes, including achieving the Millennium Development Goals.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9789264037434
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Gaining from Migration; Towards a New Mobility System
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development
    Abstract: Ce rapport est une synthèse des recommandations visant à examiner comment nous pouvons tirer meilleur parti des migrations. Elles sont le fruit d’un projet entrepris en partenariat avec la Commission européenne pour repenser les multiples aspects de la gestion du nouveau système de mobilité internationale. On trouvera dans cet ouvrage des idées nouvelles et prometteuses tirées d’un examen approfondi de l’expérience de l’Europe et d’autres régions dans des domaines aussi divers que le marché du travail, l’intégration, la coopération pour le développement et la mobilisation des diasporas.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9789264037656
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (214 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Deuxième édition, révisée et mise à jour
    Series Statement: Etudes du Centre de Développement
    Series Statement: Études du Centre de développement
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Chinese Economic Performance in the Long Run, 960-2030 AD, Second Edition, Revised and Updated
    Keywords: Development ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: L’étude réévalue la portée et le sens du renouveau de la Chine depuis une cinquantaine d’années, en se servant de techniques quantitatives couramment utilisées dans les pays de l’OCDE. À partir d’une approche comparative, l’auteur explique pour quelles raisons le rôle de la Chine dans l’économie mondiale a fluctué aussi fortement au cours du dernier millénaire. Il conclut que la Chine devrait retrouver en 2015 la place de première économie mondiale qui lui revient naturellement et qu’elle a occupé jusqu’en 1890. Chaque tableau et graphique comporte un lien dynamique (StatLink) vers une page Web qui met à la disposition de l’utilisateur les données correspondantes en format Excel®. À l’exception de l’appendice A, cette édition a été révisée et mise à jour et le chapitre 4 est nouveau.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264034228
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Entreprendre pour le développement ; Promouvoir le secteur privé
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Business for development
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    Keywords: Privatwirtschaft ; Entwicklungsländer ; Afrika ; Governance ; Development ; Industry and Services ; Entwicklungsländer ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Privatwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Afrika ; Mittelstandspolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik
    Abstract: The days when it was thought that the development process could and should be managed by governments alone are long past. The challenge today is how to involve other parts of society such as the private sector and NGOs. This book details the activities of the private sector in developing and emerging economies and demonstrates how these activities are inter-related with government policies. Understanding these activities and public-private interactions is indispensable for the private sector to play its full role in a nation's development process. To this end, several case studies provide concrete examples from Africa, Asia and elsewhere.
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264026889
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Series Statement: Etudes du Centre de Développement
    Series Statement: Études du Centre de développement
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Uses and Abuses of Governance Indicators
    Keywords: Governance ; Development
    Abstract: L’attention portée à la qualité de la gouvernance dans les pays en développement croît rapidement et suscite une augmentation exponentielle de l’utilisation d’ « indicateurs » de gouvernance par les investisseurs internationaux, les donneurs d’aide publique au développement, les analystes du développement et les universitaires. Cette étude permet aux utilisateurs comme aux producteurs d’indicateurs de gouvernance de mieux appréhender les atouts et les faiblesses des indicateurs les plus performants et les plus largement utilisés. Elle les aide à s’orienter parmi les centaines de séries de données existantes sur les indicateurs de gouvernance, et montre que ces indicateurs sont très souvent mal employés aussi bien dans les comparaisons internationales que pour le suivi des variations de la qualité de la gouvernance dans tel ou tel pays. L’étude explique en outre l’évolution récente de l’offre d’indicateurs de gouvernance et affirme que, même si l’on ne disposera jamais d’un indicateur unique parfait, la mise au point et l’utilisation d’indicateurs de gouvernance plus transparents permettront de mieux répondre aussi bien aux besoins des utilisateurs qu’à ceux des pays en développement eux-mêmes.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028869
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (104 p.)
    Series Statement: Etudes du Centre de Développement
    Series Statement: Études du Centre de développement
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Public-Private Dialogue in Developing Countries; Opportunities and Risks
    Keywords: Governance ; Development
    Abstract: Se démarquant de l’enthousiasme parfois excessif des partisans du dialogue public-privé comme des sombres prophéties de ses détracteurs, cette analyse répertorie les avantages que l’on peut en attendre tout en mettant en garde contre les multiples risques qu’il peut présenter pour les États fragiles et les démocraties relativement jeunes. La structure de l’État, l’organisation plus ou moins poussée du secteur privé et la nature du soutien offert par les partenaires au développement sont autant de facteurs qui influent sur les chances réelles de succès du dialogue public-privé. « Nicolas Pinaud a réalisé un travail magistral dans lequel il dresse l’état des lieux des connaissances, tant théoriques que pratiques, dont nous disposons au niveau mondial et propose une vue d’ensemble complète et impartiale des avantages potentiels -- mais aussi des risques -- d’un approfondissement des relations entre le monde des affaires et l’État. » - Ben Ross Schneider, Professeur de sciences politiques, Northwestern University.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9789264037632
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Second Edition, Revised and Updated
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'économie chinoise; Une perspective historique, 960-2030 AD, Deuxième édition, révisée et mise à jour
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Maddison, Angus, 1926 - 2010 Chinese economic performance in the long run
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; China ; Development ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: The study provides a major reassessment of the scale and scope of China’s resurgence over the past half century, employing quantitative measurement techniques which are standard practice in OECD countries. It uses a comparative approach to explain why China’s role in the world economy has changed so dramatically in the last thousand years. It concludes that China is likely to resume its natural role as the world’s largest economy by the year 2015, thus regaining the position it had held until 1890. A dynamic link (StatLink) is provided for each table and graph, which directs the user to a web page where the corresponding data are available in Excel® format. Except for Appendix A, this edition has been revised and updated and Chapter 4 is completely new. "..ambitious in scope and packed with facts. Highly recommended." -Choice "The book is a must for anyone who wants to understand the past and the future of the Chinese economy." -Justin Yifu Lin, Founding Director, China Center for Economic Research, Peking University. "This second edition is a very impressive and important contribution to a subject that has deep significance for the world economy." -Professor Lawrence Klein, Nobel Laureate. "A welcome update to a dazzling essay." -Nicholas Eberstadt, American Enterprise Institute. "This review of a millenium of Chinese economic history and its implications for the future of China and the World is a remarkable achievement. A must read for anyone interested in China." -Dwight H. Perkins, Harvard University. "A great masterpiece in the field of economic history, the shoulders of a giant on which new generations of scholars from all over the world will stand. We Chinese scholars will benefit as greatly from this second edition as we have from the first." -Li Bozhong, Professor of History, Tsinghua University, Beijing. Angus Maddison is Emeritus Professor of Economic Growth and Development at the University of Groningen. He held a number of senior posts at OEEC and OECD between 1953 and 1978, and has been a policy advisor to governments in Brazil, Ghana, Greece, Mexico and Pakistan. He is the author of 20 books on the long run performance of nations, and their interactions within the world economy. He has built up an international network of scholars working in this field. He is a fellow of the British Academy, a member of the American Academy of Arts and Science, and an honorary fellow of Selwyn College, Cambridge.
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9789264032101
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (292 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Workshop on International Science and Technology Co-operation for Sustainable Development (2005) Integrating science and technology into development policies
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technologietransfer ; Wissenstransfer ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; Energy ; Environment ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Technologietransfer
    Abstract: Science and Technology is a key driver of economic growth, and it may also help provide answers for managing resources and reducing pollution, addressing climate change and preserving biodiversity, as well as reducing disease and safeguarding health and well-being, while maintaining the general quality of life. This publication provides the proceedings of an international workshop, held in South Africa, intended to address how international co-operation in science and technology can further the three inter-related aspects (economic, social and environmental) of the development process. The workshop focused on good practices in international S&T partnerships, specifically in the areas of water and energy.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789282101636
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (230 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'adjudication par appels d'offres des services ferroviaires
    RVK:
    Keywords: Transport ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Eisenbahn ; Personenbeförderung ; Wettbewerb ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Eisenbahnverkehr ; Öffentliche Ausschreibung
    Abstract: Competitive tendering provides a way to introduce competition to railways whilst preserving an integrated network of services. It has been used for freight railways in some countries but is particularly attractive for passenger networks when subsidised services make competition between trains serving the same routes difficult or impossible to organise. This report examines experience to date from around the world in competitively tendering rail services. It seeks to draw lessons for effective design of concessions and regulation from both the successful and less successful cases examined. The work is based on detailed examinations by leading experts of the experience of passenger rail concessions in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, Sweden and the Netherlands. It also draws on examples of freight rail concessions in Latin America.
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  • 39
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.46
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mondialisation, une opportunité à ne pas manquer pour l'Afrique
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Strong commodity prices are driving Africa’s growth, which should be about 6 % in 2007 and 2008. External vulnerability is a function of its limited integration into international trade and investment flows. Africa should mobilise external sources more strategically. In this respect, aid for trade can be import. * This Policy Insights introduces the African Economic Outlook 2007.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9789264037861
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (162 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Applying Strategic Environmental Assessment; Good Practice Guidance for Development Co-operation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'évaluation environnementale stratégique ; Guide de bonnes pratiques dans le domaine de la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Applying Strategic Environmental Assessment: Good Practice Guidance for Development Co-operation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'évaluation environnementale stratégique : Guide de bonnes pratiques dans le domaine de la coopération pour le développement
    Keywords: Environment ; Development
    Abstract: La Meta de Desarrollo del Milenio 7 convoca a asegurar la sostenibilidad ambiental mediante la integración de los principios del desarrollo sostenible en las políticas y los programas de los países. La Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica (EAE) es una de las principales herramientas disponibles para lograr esta integración. La Declaración de París sobre la Efectividad de la Ayuda al Desarrollo, acordada y suscrita por más de 100 donantes y países en desarrollo en marzo de 2005, compromete conjuntamente a los donantes y los países socios a "desarrollar y aplicar enfoques comunes para la evaluación estratégica ambiental a nivel de sector y nación". Esta Guía explica los beneficios de usar la Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica en la cooperación para el desarrollo, y presenta los pasos clave para su aplicación, basándose en experiencias recientes. El documento identifica 12 diferentes puntos de ingreso para la aplicación práctica de la EAE en la cooperación para el desarrollo. Para cada punto de ingreso, ofrece una nota guía, una lista de control de preguntas y estudios de caso prácticos. La Guía también aborda la evaluación y el desarrollo de capacidades para los procesos de la EAE. Aunque la publicación de esta Guía va dirigida ante todo a los profesionales que trabajan en las agencias de desarrollo y los gobiernos de los países en desarrollo, también resultará valiosa para otros analistas de políticas y planificadores. La Guía contiene un prólogo realizado por Rt, Hon. Hillary Benn, Secretario de Estado para el Desarrollo Internacional del Reino Unido; Kemal Dervis, Administrador, PNUD, y Richard Manning, Presidente del Comité de Asistencia para el Desarrollo (CAD). El Equipo de Trabajo sobre la Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica, responsable de la preparación de esta Guía, recibió el Institutional Award de la Asociación Internacional para la Evaluación de Impactos (IAIA, por sus siglas en inglés).
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9789264029293 , 926402929X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Giguère, Sylvain Baltic partnerships
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftsintegration ; Baltische Staaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostseeraum ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Regionale Kooperation ; Governance
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264033672 , 926403367X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Knowledge management
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Evidence in education
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evidence in education
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Wissensmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Pädagogik ; Politikberatung ; Bildungspolitik
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  • 43
    Language: English
    Pages: 62 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.259
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Private capital movements have risen in recent decades, and bank flows have been part of this story. Some empirical studies have analysed the political drivers of private international liquidity, but paradoxically very few have looked at the political economy of bank flows. Even less research exists on the role of politics in explaining cross-border banking movements towards emerging democracies. The present study links compiled indicators on democracy, policy uncertainty and political stability to international bank lending flows from data developed by the BIS. It provides an empirical investigation of the political economy of cross-border bank flows to emerging markets and tries to answer two questions. Do bankers tend to prefer emerging democracies? Do they reward democratic transitions as well as policy and political stability? One of the major findings is that politics do matter, and international banks tend to have political preferences; annual growth in bank flows usually booms in the three years following a democratic transition, especially in Latin America.
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  • 44
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.40
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Financement du développement : même les pays 〈〈 chouchous 〉〉 ont du mal à faire face à la complexité du système
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Despite growing aid volumes, financing development is becoming more difficult, not less. Better information on private finance flows will help developing-country governments craft more effective policies. Without stronger government leadership, well-intentioned but diverging donor approaches risk cancelling each other out.
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.44
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Annuler la dette ? Oui. Renoncer aux prêts ? Non
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Cancelling of poor-country debt does not mean that the best way to give aid is through grants only. Aid through loans may often prove superior, provided that it maintains debt sustainability. A new scheme for soft loans is suggested, with higher interest rates and cancellation provisions if bad shocks occur, to minimise moral hazard and strengthen debt sustainability
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.41
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'accès à l'eau potable et à l'assainissement en Afrique
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Africa is unlikely to reach the drinking water and sanitation Millennium Development Goals. Disparities among countries are large, and the deficit in sanitation is greater than that for drinking water. Serious reforms in institutions, legal frameworks, and policies are needed.
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  • 47
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.51
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Has Pension Reform Failed Latin America?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: En Amérique latine, la réforme des retraites a contribué à la financiarisation de l’économie, mais avec des résultats mitigés sur le niveau de l’épargne nationale. Les effets bénéfiques potentiels des fonds de pension privés sur la gouvernance des entreprises restent encore inexploités.
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.47
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'Afrique en 2007 : une croissance diversifiée
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Growth will accelerate for net oil exporters and weaken slightly for oil importers, strengthening the trends projected in African Economic Outlook 2006. For the oil importers, moreover, inflation is moving to double-digit levels. Budget deficits in oil-importing countries appear to have stabilised. The current account deficits of these same countries have increased from 2 % in 1998-2004, to about 4 % since 2005. * This Policy Insights introduces the African Economic Outlook 2007.
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.53
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'Asie, une opportunité pour l'Amérique latine
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Growing trade with China and India offers new export opportunities for Latin America. Latin American countries need to invest in infrastructure and innovation. * This Policy Insights is based on the Latin American Economic Outlook 2008.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.44
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Forgive Debt, but Keep Lending
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: L’annulation de la dette des pays pauvres ne signifie pas que les dons soient la meilleure et unique solution pour allouer l’aide. L’aide sous forme de prêts pourrait se révéler bien souvent préférable, pourvu que la dette reste soutenable. Un nouveau système de prêts subventionnés, assortis de taux d’intérêt supérieurs et de dispositifs d’annulation en cas de mauvais chocs, minimiserait l’aléa moral et améliorerait la soutenabilité de la dette.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9789264036253
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Lignes directrices et ouvrages de référence du CAD
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Harmonising Donor Practices for Effective Aid Delivery, Volume 2; Budget Support, Sector Wide Approaches and Capacity Development in Public Financial Management
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Harmonising Donor Practices for Effective Aid Delivery, Volume 2: Budget Support, Sector Wide Approaches and Capacity Development in Public Financial Management
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: La communauté internationale s'est engagée à aider les pays partenaires à réaliser l'Objectif du Millénaire pour le Développement qui consiste à réduire la pauvreté mondiale de moitié d'ici 2015. Il est donc essentiel d’utiliser efficacement une aide officielle au développement au demeurant trop rare. Les bonnes pratiques présentées ici ont été conçues pour répondre à cette préoccupation. Elles représentent un ensemble de mesures concrètes dont l'application par les agences pour le développement améliorerait considérablement l'efficacité de l'aide au développement. Après le premier volume de bonnes pratiques sur l’harmonisation de l'aide pour renforcer son efficacité, publié en 2003, ce deuxième volume est plus spécifiquement axé sur les bonnes pratiques en matière de soutien budgétaire et d'appui aux approches sectorielles. Ces chapitres sont complétés par une annexe qui propose une approche du soutien visant à améliorer les performances en matière de gestion des finances publiques.
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  • 52
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.50
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Pour un fonds de stabilisation des revenus des pays exportateurs de matières premières
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Poor countries will remain vulnerable to external shocks from export prices or from natural disasters for some time. Indeed, the lowest income countries have an even higher incidence of such adverse events than other developing countries and tend to suffer larger damages when they occur.
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.52
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Télécommunications en Amérique latine : les multinationales en renfort ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Foreign investment in telecommunications in Latin America has amounted to over $110 billion since 1990, more than for all other developing countries combined. Only one in four of the poorest Latin Americans has a telephone line; competitive markets and policies promoting access can help narrow the connectivity gap between rich and poor.
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  • 54
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.42
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Facing Pro-poor Design of Subsidies for Drinking Water and Sanitation Services in Africa
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Face à la pauvreté, à l’ampleur des besoins d’infrastructures et à l’énorme retard pris dans la construction de systèmes d’assainissement, l’Afrique est forcée de recourir à des subventions croisées et à des aides publiques. L’aide accordée actuellement aux pauvres pour la prise en charge des coûts mensuels d’accès aux services d’eau potable et d’assainissement doit être conjuguée à des subventions aux frais de raccordement initial, afin d’accélérer le développement de l’accès. La pérennité financière passe par un financement à long terme des subventions et l’optimisation de leur utilisation, en ciblant mieux les pauvres et en adoptant des critères de résultat.démocratisation
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  • 55
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.48
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le développement du secteur privé dans les pays pauvres : faut-il changer de recette ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Private business activity, by creating and using “ideas”, drives economic growth in both rich and poor countries. Creating an enabling business environment is necessary but not sufficient for fostering the private sector in poor countries. Open dialogue, transparency, accountability and evaluation make private sector development policies more effective. * This Policy Insights introduces the Business for Development: Fostering the Private Sector report.
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  • 56
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.37
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. In Search of a Better World: Financial Markets and Developing Countries
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Les emprunts obligataires ont supplanté les emprunts bancaires et autres sources de capitaux tels que l’aide au développement, par exemple, comme première source de financement pour les marchés émergents.
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.38
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le banquier démocrate
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The Democratic Banker (03/2007) (Other Languages : FR / ES) Policy Insights No.38 by Javier Santiso Banks contribute not only to the economic development of emerging countries but also to political development. International bank flows in an emerging country tend to grow during the three years immediately following transition to a democratic regime. New instruments are needed to continue to confirm bank preference for democratic regimes. For instance, it would be useful to have an indicator to measure the level of banking activity in countries that respect human rights.
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.45
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politics in Africa in 2006: Fewer Bullets, More Ballots?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: La tendance de long terme au recul de l’instabilité politique s’est confirmée en 2006 avec la diminution des conflits armés, qui restent pourtant fréquents. Plusieurs pays africains ont organisé des élections pluralistes et les progrès vers la démocratie participative sont encourageants. Mais la gouvernance économique ne progresse pas suffisamment pour éradiquer la corruption, véritable frein au développement socio-économique.démocratisation.
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  • 59
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.37
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. À la recherche d'un monde meilleur : marchés financiers et pays en développement
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Bond financing has replaced bank loans and other sources of capital flows as a major source of funding for emerging markets. This shift has been particularly impressive in Latin America. Disentangling the dynamics of emerging bond markets and the information flow about them has attracted the attention of the OECD. Are decisions about bond market investments based on good and neutral information, or is something else driving investors’ choices?
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 57 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.261
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This paper builds on a new database (PRIVMEDA) in order to assess the progress of the privatisation process in the MEDA countries of Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, Syria, Tunisia and Turkey. The first part of the paper offers an overview of the privatisation record from 1990 to 2006. It shows that, as in other parts of the world, the first wave of privatisations in the 1990s, which focused almost exclusively on profit-making enterprises in the tourism, transport, food and construction material sectors, slowed down towards the early 2000s and rebounded in 2005 when larger utilities where earmarked for sale. The second part of the paper assesses the outcome of the privatisation process in light of three key objectives: fiscal proceeds, economic efficiency and the development of the local private sector. It concludes that privatisation in the MEDA region can successfully promote efficiency and private sector development only when embedded in a package of measures, including the setting up of a proper regulatory framework, the improvement of the business climate and the liberalisation of financial markets.
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  • 61
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.39
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Successful Emerging Domestic Bond Markets in the Global Financial Landscape
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Une gestion de la dette publique axée sur le risque et une amélioration de la liquidité des marchés obligataires locaux sont deux stratégies importantes et qui se renforcent naturellement pour les marchés financiers émergents. Elles permettent aux économies émergentes i) d’atteindre une plus grande stabilité financière et ii) d’optimiser leur participation au système financier mondial. Toutefois, cette double stratégie nécessite l’adoption d’une perspective macroéconomique plus large favorable à la cohérence des politiques.
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.38
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Democratic Banker
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Les banques contribuent non seulement au développement économique des pays émergents mais aussi, plus singulièrement, à leur développement politique. En particulier, lorsqu’un pays en développement expérimente une transition démocratique, les flux bancaires internationaux tendent à augmenter dans les trois années qui suivent la démocratisation.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 3 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.45
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Afrique 2006 : après les armes, les urnes ..
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The long-term decline in political instability continued in 2006 and armed conflicts, though still widespread, have diminished. Multiparty elections have taken place in several African countries and progress towards participative democracy is encouraging. Progress in economic governance is still insufficient, with corruption continuing to hamper socio-economic development.
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  • 64
    Language: French
    Pages: 22 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Cahiers de politique économique du Centre de Développement de l'OCDE no.32
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Commodity Funds: How To Fix Them?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Les pays pauvres sont vulnérables aux chocs exogènes, qu’il s’agisse des prix à l’exportation ou des catastrophes naturelles, et leur situation n’est pas près de changer. L’incidence des chocs est plus élevée dans les pays aux revenus les plus faibles que dans les autres pays en développement, et les premiers tendent à en pâtir davantage. Entre 1997 et 2001, on y a dénombré en moyenne une catastrophe tous les 2.5 ans. Les chocs induits par les prix des matières premières y sont également plus graves, et on y en recense, en moyenne, un tous les 3.3 ans. Dans environ 26 pays très endettés, les exportations se concentrent à plus de 50 pour cent sur trois matières premières, voire moins, et 62 pour cent des exportations des pays les moins avancés sont constitués de produits primaires non transformés. Les chocs exogènes qui affectent les prix des matières premières obèrent directement et significativement la croissance, et les chocs négatifs sur les termes de l’échange peuvent faire boule de neige. Collier et Sewn (2001) montrent, pour un échantillon de cas dans lesquels la perte directe de revenu équivalait, en moyenne, à 6.8 pour cent du PIB, que la perte de revenu totale corrélée représentait plus du double (14 pour cent du PIB). D’après les recherches, ces chocs négatifs accroissent l’incidence de la pauvreté. Ils ont en outre des répercussions significatives sur les soldes budgétaire et extérieur. Une étude du FMI indique que les chocs liés aux termes de l’échange et aux conditions météorologiques défavorables exacerbent les problèmes d’endettement1.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9789264024786
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (319 p.)
    Series Statement: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers une croissance pro-pauvres ; Orientations à l'intention des donneurs
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers une croissance pro-pauvres : Orientations à l'intention des donneurs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Promoting pro-poor growth
    RVK:
    Keywords: Armut ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Privatwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Infrastruktur ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: For aid donors, the pro-poor growth agenda is not business as usual and more of the same will not be sufficient. Focusing on pro-poor growth and income poverty, Promoting Pro-Poor Growth: Policy Guidance for Donors identifies binding constraints and offers policies and strategies to address them. Policy recommendations aim to help change donor behaviour and pave the way for more effective development co-operation in these areas. This compendium pays special attention to the role of private sector development, agriculture and infrastructure in pro-poor growth – areas that were neglected by many donors during the 1990s but are currently receiving renewed attention in the international development agenda. It also presents a methodology for conducting ex-ante poverty impact assessment, a valuable tool for those whose aim is to maximise the poverty reducing impacts of development interventions.
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  • 66
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Briefs no.33
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les nouveaux acteurs du financement de la santé : quel impact pour un chouchou des bailleurs ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: With concern about how to finance the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) widespread, recent donor pledges to raise aid volumes are welcome. However, aid alone will not suffice – bringing in new actors and sources of development finance will be essential. In many developing countries, this is already happening, creating new opportunities and challenges for their governments and donors....
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  • 67
    Language: English
    Pages: 31 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.264
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This paper analyses the effect of fiscal decentralisation on health outcomes in China using a panel data set with nationwide county-level data. We find that counties in more fiscally decentralised provinces have lower infant mortality rates than counties where the provincial government remains the main spending authority, if certain conditions are met. Spending responsibilities at the local level need to be matched with county governments’ own fiscal capacity. For county governments that have only limited revenues, the ability to spend on local public goods such as health care depends crucially upon intergovernmental transfers. The findings of this paper, therefore, support the common assertion that fiscal decentralisation can lead to more efficient production of local public goods, while also highlighting the conditions required for this result to be obtained.
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.51
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La réforme des retraites : tient-elle ses promesses en Amérique latine?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Pension reform in Latin America has helped deepen capital markets, but with mixed results in terms of increasing national savings. Private pension funds have a still untapped potential to help to improve corporate governance of the companies in which they invest.
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  • 69
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.43
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Africa's Private Sector: Ready to Seize Business Opportunities?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Le développement récent des exportations horticoles africaines montre que le monde des affaires évolue sur le continent. La situation du secteur horticole au Sénégal et au Mali souligne cependant la nécessité, dans ces deux pays, d’assurer une meilleure coordination de leurs politiques, d’améliorer le climat des affaires et de se saisir des opportunités présentes sur les marchés. Approfondir le dialogue entre le secteur public et le secteur privé peut aider à relever ces défis.
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  • 70
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.50
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. In Favour of a Fund to Stabilise Commodity Exporters' Income
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: La vulnérabilité des pays pauvres aux chocs externes liés au prix des exportations ou à des catastrophes naturelles devrait perdurer quelque temps. On constate en effet que les pays à faible revenu sont plus souvent frappés par des événements contraires de ce type – et avec des conséquences bien plus lourdes – que les autres pays en développement.
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.54
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Fiscalité et démocratie vont-elles de pair ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Latin America has put its faith in democracy and the market economy. Efficient, fair and equitable fiscal policy can help foster development and consolidate democracy. * This Policy Insights is based on the Latin American Economic Outlook 2008.
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  • 72
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.49
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Plus que des T-shirts : les producteurs du sud dans les chaînes de valeur mondiales
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Technological change and organisational advancements have made possible the greater participation of developing country producers in international trade, in a wide range of goods and services. However, firms based in industrial countries often determine the scope for insertion and upgrading of those producers in global value chains (GVCs). * This Policy Insights introduces the Business for Development: Fostering the Private Sector report.
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  • 73
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.36
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. How to Lend to African Countries after a Decade of Debt Relief?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: La mise en œuvre successive des plans d'allègement de la dette "Pays pauvres très endettés" (PPTE) et Initiative d’allègement de la dette multilatérale (IADM) ont permis de réduire considérablement la charge du service de la dette pour les pays africains qui en ont bénéficié. Dotés d'une solvabilité restaurée et par ailleurs confrontés à des besoins de financement importants, ces pays souhaitent désormais se ré-endetter. Ce Repère d'Hélène Djoufelkit (Agence Française de Développement, AFD), dont la publication fait suite à un séminaire d'experts consacré aux économies africaines et organisé conjointement le 8 juin 2006 par l'AFD et le Centre de Développement, évalue les conditions d'un tel processus de ré-endettement.
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  • 74
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.39
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les progrès des marchés obligataires émergents dans le paysage financier mondial
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Risk-based public debt management and liquid domestic bond markets are important mutually reinforcing strategies for emerging financial markets and developing countries in general.
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.53
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Latin America's Asian Opportunity
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: L’essor du commerce avec la Chine et l’Inde ouvre de nouvelles possibilités d’exportation à l’Amérique latine. Les pays d’Amérique latine doivent investir dans les infrastructures et l’innovation.
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  • 76
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.40
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Facing Complexity in Development Finance: Challenges for a Donor Darling
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Alors même que les volumes d’aide publique augmentent, l’accès aux sources de financement du développement devient de plus en plus complexe. Les gouvernements des pays en développement ont besoin de mieux connaître les flux privés de financement pour pouvoir concevoir des politiques de développement plus efficaces. Faute d’un gouvernement central volontaire, les stratégies bien intentionnées mais divergentes des bailleurs de fonds risquent de s’annihiler.
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  • 77
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.52
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Telecommunications in Latin America: Can Multinationals Fill the Gaps?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: En Amérique latine, l’investissement étranger dans les télécommunications se chiffre à plus de 110 milliards de dollars depuis 1990. Seuls des marchés concurrentiels et des politiques favorisant l’accès aux télécommunications peuvent réduire l’écart de connectivité entre riches et pauvres.
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  • 78
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.263
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Over the past decade we have witnessed a double convergence. Aid donors have developed a growing interest in the private sector while private banks have set about creating corporate social responsibility programs, sustainable lending and microfinance programmes. As a consequence, the dialogue between private banks and aid donors has been intensifying, opening new avenues for collaboration. The aim of this paper is to map the potential synergies between private banks and aid donors. A survey of private bank lending towards developing countries is undertaken in order to identify the private banks most active in those economies and provide an analytical tool to help identify the scope for public and private partnerships. We find an international division of labour in bank lending: within the developing world, banks from OECD countries tend to focus their credit on specific regions and countries. This mapping of private bank lending also allows us to pinpoint concrete examples of best practices in private bank and financial actors/aid donors collaborations. We follow by discussing some of the more important cases in the field, and conclude with the potential implications for improved partnerships between private banks and donor organisations.
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 64 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.260
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The forces shaping the revolution in banking and capital markets have radically changed the financial landscape during the past three decades. A remarkable feature of this changing new landscape has been the astonishing rate of internationalisation of the financial system in the last two decades, with emerging markets becoming increasingly important participants. At times, this participation led to an excessive reliance on foreign financing, making the participation of these countries in the global financial system more vulnerable to shifts in expectations and perceptions. The sovereign debt management strategy suffered from many structural weaknesses, failing to take into account international best practices in financing budget deficits and developing domestic government securities markets. Consequently, emerging markets experienced serious financial crisis episodes. Against this background, the paper focuses on new and more sophisticated strategies to develop domestic bond markets, taking into account the risk profile, complexities and other constraints of emerging markets. The paper’s central thesis is that risk-based public debt management and liquid domestic bond markets are important, mutually reinforcing strategies for emerging financial markets to attain: i) enhanced financial stability, and ii) a more successful participation in the global financial landscape. It will also be shown that this twin-strategies approach requires taking a macroeconomic policy perspective.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 21 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Briefs no.32
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Fonds de matières premières : comment les améliorer ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Poor countries are and will remain for some time vulnerable to external shocks, whether to export prices or from natural disasters. The lowest-income countries have a higher incidence of shocks than other developing countries and tend to suffer larger damages when shocks occur. For the poorest countries, the average number of disasters between 1997 and 2001 has been one every 2.5 years. Commodity price shocks are also more severe for poor countries. Low-income countries experience this type of shock on average every 3.3 years. About 26 highly-indebted countries have an export concentration of more than 50 per cent in three or fewer commodities, while 62 per cent of the total exports of the least developed countries are unprocessed primary commodities. Exogenous shocks on commodity prices have significant direct adverse effects on growth and the multiplier effects of negative terms of trade shocks can also be large. Collier and Sewn (2001) show, for a sample of cases where the direct income loss averaged 6.8 per cent of GDP, the total correlated loss of income amounted to about twice that much, to 14 per cent of GDP. Research shows that these negative shocks increase the incidence of poverty. The shocks also have a significant impact on fiscal and external balances. An IMF study shows that terms-of-trade shocks and adverse weather conditions have played an important role in exacerbating debt problems3.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.43
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les opportunités d'affaires en Afrique : le secteur privé local est-il prêt à s'en saisir ?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The recent expansion of African horticultural exports has proven that business is changing on the continent. The experience of Senegal and Mali suggests that the two countries are facing major challenges in strengthening policy co-ordination, improving business environment and realising market opportunities. Deepening public-private dialogue will help address these challenges. * This Policy Insights introduces the African Economic Outlook 2007.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.54
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Does Taxation Rhyme with Democracy?
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: L’Amérique latine croit en la démocratie et en l’économie de marché. Une politique budgétaire efficace, juste et équitable peut favoriser le développement et consolider la démocratie.
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  • 83
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.49
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. More than T-shirts: The Integration of Developing Country Producers in Global Value Chains
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Grâce au progrès technologique et aux nouvelles pratiques d’organisation, les producteurs des pays en développement participent de plus en plus aux échanges internationaux d’une large gamme de biens et de services. Pourtant, les entreprises des pays industriels décident souvent de l’ampleur de l’intégration et de la montée en gamme de ces producteurs dans les chaînes de valeur mondiales.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 2 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Centre de développement de l'OCDE - Repères no.41
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Access to Drinking Water and Sanitation in Africa
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: L’Afrique a peu de chances d’atteindre les objectifs du Millénaire pour le développement (OMD) relatifs à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement. Les écarts entre pays restent importants et l’assainissement a pris beaucoup de retard par rapport à l’eau potable. De profondes réformes des institutions, des cadres juridiques et des politiques sont indispensables pour garantir un élargissement durable de l’accès à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement tout en préservant l’environnement.
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415324971 , 0415324963 , 0203358082 , 9781281061195 , 9780415324977 , 9780415324960 , 9780203358085
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 252 p) , maps , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Routledge Companions
    Parallel Title: Print version The Routledge Companion To Postcolonial Studies
    DDC: 325.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Postcolonialism ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: With an A-Z of the key writers and thinkers central to contemporary postcolonial study, and featuring historical maps and full cross-referencing throughout, this is a comprehensive introduction to the history of the great European empires and the cultural legacies they left in their wake
    Description / Table of Contents: BOOK COVER; TITLE; COPYRIGHT; CONTENTS; CONTRIBUTORS; DEDICATION; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; A NOTE ON THE TEXT; FRONTISPIECE OF MAPS; 1 INTRODUCTION; PART I: COLONIAL EMPIRES; 2 THE BRITISH EMPIRE; 3 THE FRENCH EMPIRE; 4 THE SPANISH AND PORTUGUESE EMPIRES; PART II: POSTCOLONIAL LOCATIONS; 5 AFRICA: NORTH AND SUB-SAHARAN; 6 AUSTRALASIA; 7 CANADA; 8 THE CARIBBEAN; 9 IRELAND; 10 LATIN AMERICA; 11 SOUTHERN AFRICA; 12 SOUTH AND EAST ASIA; 13 DIASPORA; PART III: POSTCOLONIAL FORMULATIONS; 14 POSTSTRUCTURALIST FORMULATIONS; 15 CULTURALIST FORMULATIONS; 16 MATERIALIST FORMULATIONS
    Description / Table of Contents: 17 PSYCHOLOGICAL FORMULATIONSPART IV: A-Z; BIBLIOGRAPHY OF WORKS CITED; INDEX
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780203944752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 568 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Leicester readers in museums studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Museums and their communities
    DDC: 069
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    Keywords: Museums Social aspects ; Museum exhibits Social aspects ; Community life ; Museums Philosophy ; Museum visitors ; Group identity ; Memory Social aspects ; Historical museums Social aspects ; Anthropological museums and collections Social aspects ; Archaeological museums and collections Social aspects ; Museums Social aspects ; Museum exhibits Social aspects ; Community life ; Museums Philosophy ; Museum visitors ; Group identity ; Memory Social aspects ; Historical museums Social aspects ; Anthropological museums and collections Social aspects ; Archaeological museums and collections Social aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Museumskunde ; Museumspolitik
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 87
    ISBN: 0415400694 , 9780415400695
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 275 S.
    DDC: 305.8924
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Antisemitismus ; Antizionismus ; Geschichte
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264038523 , 9264038523 , 9264038515
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Local innovations for growth in Central and Eastern Europe
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Regionales Wachstum ; Innovation ; Osteuropa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mitteleuropa ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Innovationspotenzial ; Osteuropa
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  • 89
    ISBN: 0415397197 , 9780415397193
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 170 S , Ill., Kt , 24cm
    Edition: 1. ed.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 20
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 363.6/909512
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cultural property Protection ; Cultural property Protection ; Cultural property Protection ; Cultural property Protection ; China ; Hong Kong ; Cultural property Protection ; China ; Macau (Special Administrative Region) ; Cultural property Protection ; China ; Guangzhou Shi ; China ; Perlflussdelta ; Kulturerbe ; Stadtentwicklung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Macau (China : Special Administrative Region) Cultural policy ; Hong Kong (China) Cultural policy ; Guangzhou Shi (China) Cultural policy ; Hong Kong (China) Cultural policy ; Macau (China : Special Administrative Region) Cultural policy ; Guangzhou Shi (China) Cultural policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Perlflussdelta ; Kulturerbe ; Kulturgüterschutz ; Stadtentwicklung
    Abstract: The Pearl River Delta : one region, three systems -- The rise of professionalism -- Economic growth and cultural identity -- The human factor and cultural affinity
    Description / Table of Contents: The Pearl River Delta : one region, three systems -- The rise of professionalism -- Economic growth and cultural identity -- The human factor and cultural affinity
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Formerly CIP
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789264031692
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Climate change in the European Alps
    DDC: 338.47914
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    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Tourismus ; Wintersport ; Katastrophe ; Alpenraum ; Climatic changes ; Tourism ; Hazard mitigation ; Environment ; Austria ; France ; Germany ; Italy ; Switzerland ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Alpen ; Management ; Naturkatastrophe ; Klimaänderung ; Wintertourismus
    Abstract: This report assesses the implications of climate change on winter tourism and natural hazards management in the European Alps, with a particular focus on how these activities can adapt to climate change. The report presents the first systematic cross-country analysis of the effects of climate change on snow-reliability in the European Alps. It also examines the implications of climate change for a range of natural hazards prevalent in the Alps, with a particular focus on frameworks and financial mechanisms to manage natural hazards in three countries: France, Switzerland and Austria. Technological and behavioural adaptation measures, together with institutional structures and risk transfer mechanisms, are also reviewed.
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264026100
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La cohérence des politiques au service du développement 2007 ; Migrations et pays en développement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Policy coherence for development 2007
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Arbeitsmigranten ; Brain Drain ; Rücküberweisungen ; Migrationspolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungsländer ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Migration
    Abstract: This edition of the Development Centre's annual report on policy coherence focuses on migration. The book examines the costs and benefits of migration for developing countries and how these flows can be better organised to yield greater benefits for all parties concerned -- migrant-sending countries, migrant-receiving countries, and the migrants themselves. It takes stock of what we know about the effects of migration on development, and distills from that knowledge a set of policy recommendations for sending and receiving countries alike. It draws on a large number of country and regional case studies co-ordinated by the OECD Development Centre to illustrate the mechanisms that link migration and development: labour-market effects, brain drain, remittances, diaspora networks and return migration.
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264038332
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Asian insolvency systems
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    Keywords: Insolvenz ; Asien ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Asien ; Insolvenzrecht
    Abstract: As Asian markets are now increasingly integrated in the world economy their domestic insolvency systems need to meet the expectations of international investors and lenders. Many Asian jurisdictions are responding by reforming insolvency laws, introducing new procedures and strengthening institutions, but others are much less active. This conference proceedings includes papers showing how far various Asian countries have come in building effective and predictable insolvency systems and shows to what extent their systems provide confidence to investors and lenders.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 0415463297 , 9780415463294
    Language: English
    Pages: 224 S.
    Edition: Transferred to Digital Printing
    Series Statement: Routledge/European Sociological Association studies in European societies 5
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 94
    ISBN: 0415371295 , 9780415371292
    Language: English
    Pages: 167 S.
    DDC: 303.482401822
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    Keywords: European Union ; European Union countries Relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 95
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-0-415-40456-3 , 0-415-40456-8 , 978-0-415-40455-6 , 0-415-40455-X , 978-0-203-96610-5 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 490 Seiten , Tabellen
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Sexuality, Culture and Health
    Keywords: Kultur und Gesellschaft Kultureller Prozess ; Kulturwandel ; Sexualität ; Homosexualität ; HIV ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Identität, sexuelle ; Reproduktion, menschliche ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This new and revised edition of Culture, Society and Sexuality brings together and makes accessible a broad and international selection of readings to provide insights into the social, cultural, political and economic dimensions of sexuality and relationships, and emerging discourses around sexual and reproductive rights. Clearly structured and presented, the book makes an extremely useful reference for students and researchers. Section one focuses on the social and cultural construction of sexuality as an emerging field of inquiry over the course of recent decades, and examines some of the most important theoretical insights and areas of investigation that have emerged as this field has developed. Section two links research on the construction of sexuality to a growing body of work on gender and sexuality in relation to a wide range of practical issues and contemporary social policy debates. It is an essential reader not only for students and researchers in these areas, but also for activists, health workers and service providers, who daily confront practical and policy issues related to sexuality, sexual health and sexual rights.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. Richard Parker and Peter Aggleton -- Section 1: Culture, Society and Sexuality. Part 1: Conceptual Frameworks. Part 2: Gender and Power. Part 3: From Gender to Sexuality. Part 4: Sexual Identities/Sexual Communities -- Section 2: Sexual Meanings, Health, and Rights Part 5: Gender, Power and Rights. Part 6: Sexual Categories and Classification. Part 7: Sexual Negotiations and Transactions. Part 8: Contemporary and Future Challenges - Subject index - Name index
    Note: Enthält 24 bereits in anderen Werken veröffentlichte Beiträge.
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