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  • 1995-1999  (14)
  • 1970-1974
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
  • Paris : OECD Publishing
  • Physik  (9)
  • Politologie  (5)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264172050
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (60 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Development Co-operation Reviews no.32
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens en matière de coopération pour le développement ; Luxembourg 1999
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    Schlagwort(e): Development ; Luxembourg ; OECD ; Luxemburg
    Kurzfassung: The OECD Development Assistance Committee's 1999 review of Luxembourg's development aid programmes and policies. It finds that Luxembourg's aid programme has made considerable headway since the first review by the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) in 1993. The government has implemented most of the DAC's recommendations following that review. Measures taken by the government include: a new law defining the aims of co-operation; selection of target countries; an increase in the number of staff assigned to the aid programme; an agreement governing relations between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade and Co-operation (MFA) and Lux-Development, the executive agency. Over the last five years the volume of Luxembourg's official development assistance (ODA) has risen by an average of 15 per cent a year in real terms. Luxembourg's development aid reached 0.55 per cent of its gross national product (GNP) in 1997. This advance has been made possible by the unanimous support of political parties and public opinion. The non-governmental organisations occupy a special place in the aid programme since a quarter of bilateral aid is channelled through them. Luxembourg delivers its aid entirely in grant form, and largely untied. The sharp rise in the volume of aid makes it important to control and improve the quality of projects and programmes by means of more stringent selection procedures, closer monitoring of projects and systematic [ex-ante] and [ex-post] evaluations. To that end it is crucial to reduce the number of recipient countries, to strengthen further human resources for the aid programme and to extend training for co-operation staff.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264164079
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (132 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Development Co-operation Reviews no.30
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens en matière de coopération pour le développement ; Communauté Européenne 1998
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    Schlagwort(e): Development ; OECD
    Kurzfassung: The European Community (EC) is the world's second largest multilateral channel for development assistance (after the World Bank). Its combined programmes are the fifth-largest among the 22 Members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC), and EC programmes have grown an average 3.3 per cent annually over the past five years, while the combined effort of DAC countries declined by 4.7 per cent annually. The Community's allocation of resources to lower income countries has not kept pace, however, with the overall growth of the ODA budget over recent years. EC programmes operate within a complex organisation and management structure, and Brussels faces serious challenges of implementation in adapting its operations to achieve agreed development objectives. There have been important steps in the evolution of the European Commission structures: a Common Service has been created to implement co-operation activities for the four Directorates General. But there is still a need to strengthen the capacity of delegations in the field to work fully with partners in advancing local ownership and co-ordination. The EC has a strong role to play in improving the coherence of policies affecting developing countries. The report analyses this question in fields such as agriculture, trade, fisheries agreements and Community fishing fleet subsidies. Co-ordination with other donors also seems to be improving, which bodes well for better overall partnerships between donors and partner countries. In 1998, the development co-operation policy of the following DAC Member countries will be reviewed: Canada, Finland, Germany, Luxembourg, Spain, and the United States.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264172012
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (76 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Development Co-operation Reviews no.31
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens en matière de coopération pour le développement ; Finlande 1999
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    Schlagwort(e): Development ; Finland ; OECD ; Finnland
    Kurzfassung: The OECD Development Assistance Committee's 1999 review of Finlands development aid programmes and policies. It finds that following a steep decline in its development co-operation programme in the early 1990s Finland is engaged in redesigning and building up its aid programme. The Cabinet Decision-in-principle of September 1996 is now the main point of reference for Finnish development co-operation. It includes a firm target of 0.4 per cent by the year 2000 for the ratio of Finland's official development assistance to the gross national product (the ODA/GNP ratio), the integration of development co-operation into a coherent foreign policy framework and the reorganisation of the aid administration within the Ministry for Foreign Affairs. At the DAC review of Finland's aid policies and programmes on 16 October 1998 the Committee commended both the partnership orientation of Finland's policies, as set out in the Decision-in-principle, and the growing volume of Finnish aid, a welcome reversal of the situation at the time of the last DAC Peer Review of Finland in 1995, when aid volume was in a deep decline. This Review addresses several other key issues: Finland's long-term partnerships with primary orientation countries; the flexibility concept, included in the Decision-in-principle; the need for clear sectoral and cross-cutting policy guidance; field management and delegation to the field; and the revised screening process for project and policy proposals that is part of the quality control system of Finnish aid.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9264172998
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: OECD proceedings
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Workshop on Ion and Slow Positron Beam Utilisation 〈1998, Costa da Caparica〉; Proceedings of the Workshop on Ion and Slow Positron Beam Utilisation
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    Schlagwort(e): Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Ionenstrahl ; Positronenstrahl
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789264174368
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (64 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Usages bénéfiques et production des isotopes
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    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Radionuklid ; Anwendung
    Kurzfassung: Radioactive and stable isotopes are used throughout the world and in many sectors, including medicine, industry, agriculture and research. In many applications isotopes have no substitute, and in most others they are more effective and cheaper than alternative techniques or processes. This publication is the first international survey on the beneficial uses and production of isotopes. It provides an overview of their main uses, and detailed information on the facilities that produce them world-wide. Trends in isotope supply and demand are analysed, and the conclusions and recommendations presented point to key issues to be considered by governments.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9789246180547
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (108 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Radioactive Waste Management
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Évacuation géologique des déchets radioactifs ; Bilan des dix dernières années
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Évacuation géologique des déchets radioactifs : Bilan des dix dernières années
    DDC: 621.48/38
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    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Untertagedeponie ; Entsorgung ; Radioaktiver Abfall
    Kurzfassung: The concept of removing long-lived radioactive wastes from the human environment by disposal in deep geological repositories was developed several decades ago. In the intervening years, research efforts world-wide have increased our knowledge and understanding of how underground disposal systems will function over very long periods of time. Significant progress has also been made towards implementation of such facilities. There have, however, been delays in the disposal programmes of several countries. This report is a review of developments in the past decade. The primary sources of information are the answers to a questionnaire provided by waste management organisations represented in the NEA Radioactive Waste Management Committee (RWMC). The latter is an international forum of senior specialists from safety authorities, waste management agencies, R&D institutions and policy-making bodies.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9264173854
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Serie: OECD proceedings
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Back end of the fuel cycle in a 1000 GWe nuclear scenario
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    Schlagwort(e): Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Kernbrennstoffkreislauf
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9264073280
    Sprache: Englisch , Französisch , Deutsch , Mehrsprachig
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Glossary of nuclear power plant ageing
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    Schlagwort(e): Mehrsprachiges Wörterbuch ; Kernkraftwerk ; Alterung
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Serie: OECD proceedings
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Workshop on the Physics and Fuel Performance of Reactor Based Plutonium Disposition (1998 : Paris) Proceedings of the Workshop on the Physics and Fuel Performance of Reactor-Based Plutonium Disposition
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    Schlagwort(e): Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Plutonium ; Mischoxide ; Kernbrennstoff
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789264173385
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (236 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Workshop on the Physics and Fuel Performance of Reactor Based Plutonium Disposition (1998 : Paris) Proceedings of the Workshop on the Physics and Fuel Performance of Reactor-Based Plutonium Disposition
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    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; France ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Kernbrennstoff ; Plutonium
    Kurzfassung: Following recent disarmament agreements, the Russian Federation and the USA have declared part of their stockpiles of weapons-grade plutonium as a surplus to their national defense needs. This material needs to be disposed of, and one of the suggested means of doing so is burning it in existing reactors and transforming the material into spent fuel. The experience in these two countries with mixed oxide fuel (MOX) is either dated or scarce. Several European countries and Japan, however, have acquired much experience in using MOX fuel in reactors which was shared at this important workshop. This publication presents the workshop results which reviewed existing technical information from the civil nuclear power programmes that are beneficial to weapons-grade plutonium disposition. It also proposes concrete actions that could help expedite this process in the near future.
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264163393
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (148 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La société civile et le développement international
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Civil society and international development
    DDC: 327.1/7
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    Schlagwort(e): Development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bürgerliche Gesellschaft
    Kurzfassung: Interest in the concept of civil society has undergone a remarkable renaissance in the 1990s. It is currrently seen as a potential tool to overcome some of the main theoretical and political stalemates. But what exactly does the concept of civil society mean ? Can civil society really be a counterweight to governments which have become too remote from their people ? The Western concept of what constitutes civil society may well have to be adjusted when applied to developing economies where different cultural forces and values come into play. This book takes up the challenge of defining civil society's role in furthering developmental objectives within the context of developing societies themselves. It compares the activities and attitudes of different elements of civil society within the development process, and suggests ways in which they could be made more effective. It also shows that governments should not try to replace their own development activities with those of civil society.
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264162518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (68 p)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Recherches sur la sûreté des réacteurs de conception russe ; État des besoins
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Safety research needs for Russian-designed reactors
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    Schlagwort(e): Kernkraftwerk ; Sicherheitstechnik ; Strahlenbelastung ; Russland ; Nuclear Energy ; Russland ; Kernreaktorsicherheit ; Kernreaktor
    Kurzfassung: The OECD Nuclear Energy Agency co-operates with both the central and eastern European countries and the New Independent States of the former Soviet Union in planning and executing safety research programmes. The purpose is to build up know-how and capabilities in safety technology pertaining to their nuclear power plants. In this report, senior safety experts from Russia and Western countries review the nuclear-safety research needed to improve the safety of Russian-designed nuclear power reactors. They have selected a number of important research topics to which priority should be given. They have also identified nuclear-safety research topics that would benefit from a collaborative effort between eastern and western nuclear-safety researchers.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9264162631
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: OECD proceedings
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Specialists Meeting on Shielding Aspects of Accelerators, Targets and Irradiation Facilities 〈3, 1997, Sendai, Miyagi-ken〉; Proceedings of the third Specialists Meeting on Shielding Aspects of Accelerators, Targets and Irradiation Facilities
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    Schlagwort(e): Konferenzschrift 1997 ; Abschirmung ; Teilchenbeschleuniger ; Bestrahlungsanlage
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Wiesbaden : Deutscher Universitätsverlag | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783663086734 , 3663086739 , 3824442531
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 227 Seiten) , 23 Abb.
    Serie: DUV : Sozialwissenschaft
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Kulturelle Identität, soziale Netzwerke und Kognition
    DDC: 650
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    Schlagwort(e): Kulturelle Identität ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Aufsatzsammlung
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