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  • 2000-2004  (2,355)
  • OECD  (1,876)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (479)
  • Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie (DGS)
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  • 1
    Language: English , French
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Ageing and employment policies
    Former Title: 2.2003 Hauptsacht. franz.. - 2.2003 Parallelsacht. engl.
    Keywords: OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik
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  • 2
    Language: English , French
    Edition: [Elektronische Ressource]
    Series Statement: OECD statistics
    Keywords: Diskette
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  • 3
    Language: English , French , Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. International standardisation of fruit and vegetables
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  • 4
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Enterprise policy performance assessment
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD
    Show associated volumes/articles
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Études de l'OCDE sur l'administration électronique
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. OECD e-government studies
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  • 6
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Series Statement: Emerging economies transition
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Examen des politiques d'investissement
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. OECD investment policy reviews
    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar] ; 1.2003 -
    ISSN: 1815-199X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Dates of Publication: 1.2003 -
    Keywords: Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur ; Monografische Reihe
    Note: Gesehen am 20.04.2022
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Series Statement: Education and skills
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Reviews of national policies for education
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD
    ISBN: 9264020454
    Language: English
    Pages: 124 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Ageing and employment policies
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi: Norway 2004
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Norwegen ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264020467
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Norway ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Norwegen ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
    Abstract: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of Norway's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners.  These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264106475
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Japan
    Abstract: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of Japan's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners.  These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9789264016620
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Czech Republic ; Tschechoslowakei ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer
    Abstract: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of the Czech Republic's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners.  These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781781958216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (448 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Corporate governance in Russia
    DDC: 338.6/0947
    Keywords: Corporate governance
    Abstract: Given the past decade of abuse of shareholder rights, corporate governance is essential for Russia's future. In this comprehensive volume, an international group of contributors - academics, corporate executives, government officials, policymakers, specialists from nongovernmental organizations, and legal experts - examine the crucial role of corporate governance as well as the external institutions and forces that affect it. Offering coverage from numerous perspectives, the contributors explore external and institutional influences on corporate governance, its workings within corporations, and the relationships between boards of directors, managers, shareholders, and the government. Case studies of three major companies illustrate the challenges and opportunities involved in creating sound practices. The concluding section provides a summary of the current situation and discusses implications for the future of Russia's corporate governance. A valuable source of information, Corporate Governance in Russia is a must-read for business people, government officials, academic researchers, students, and all those interested in Russia and what the future holds
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I. The political, economic, and cultural context of corporate governance -- 1. The emergence of corporate governance in Russia / Sheila M. Puffer and Daniel J. McCarthy -- 2. Corporate Governance in Russia: A Framework for Analysis / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- 3. View From the Duma: An Interview with Sergey Generalov / Sergey Generalov and Stanislav V. Shekshnia -- 4. Troika Dialog's Ruben Vardanian on Corporate Governance and Attracting Investment / Sheila M. Puffer, Stanislav V. Shekshnia and Daniel J. McCarthy -- 5. Changes and Challenges in Regulating Corporate Governance / Igor V. Kostikov and Igor V. Belikov -- 6. Corporate Governance in a Cultural Context / Anatoly V. Zhuplev and Vladimir Shein -- Part II. Implementing corporate governance in Russian corporations -- 7. Corporate governance and business education / Abel G. Aganbegyan -- 8. A Strategic Approach to Improving Corporate Governance / Ruth C. May -- 9. The Role of Nongovernmental Organizations in Developing Corporate Governance Practices / James Gillies, Rein Peterson and Alina Pekarsky -- 10. Private Enterprise Owners and Corporate Governance / Andrey Mikhaylenko -- 11. Roles, Responsibilities, and Independence of Boards of Directors / Stanislav V. Shekshnia -- 12. Challenges of Implementing Transparency and International Accounting Standards / Alexey Zheltov -- 13. The Impact of Information Technologies on Corporate Governance / Nikolai Ermochkine -- 14. Privatization: Buy-outs, Corporate Governance Abuses, and Challenges / Mike Wright, Trevor Buck and Igor Filatotchev -- Part III. Company cases -- 15. VimpelCom: From Start-up to the New York Stock Exchange / Stanislav V. Shekshnia and Augie K. Fabela II -- 16. Ilim Pulp Battles a Hostile Takeover / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- 17. Yukos and Mikhail Khodorkovsky: An Unfolding Drama / Bruce W. Bean -- Part IV. The future of corporate governance in Russia -- 18. Russia's Corporate Governance Scorecard in the Enron Era / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- 19. Corporate Governance: Is There a Village Behind the Facade? / Richard N. Dean -- 20. Corporate Governance in Russia: Towards a European, US, or Russian Model? / Daniel J. McCarthy and Sheila M. Puffer -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9264108211
    Language: English
    Pages: 72 S.
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    Keywords: Education and state Cross-cultural studies ; Education, Higher Cross-cultural studies Finance ; Höheres Bildungswesen ; Finanzierung ; Hochschulfinanzierung ; Hochschulfinanzierung ; Finanzierung ; Höheres Bildungswesen
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD
    ISBN: 9264016619
    Language: English
    Pages: 116 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Ageing and employment policies
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi: Czech Republic 2004
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Older people Employment ; Government policy ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Tschechoslowakei ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer
    Note: Mit franz. Zusammenfassung
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD
    ISBN: 9264021094
    Language: English
    Pages: 144 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Ageing and employment policies
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    Keywords: Emploi - Politique gouvernementale - Japon ; Personnes âgées - Travail - Politique gouvernementale - Japon ; Retraite - Politique gouvernementale - Japon ; Âge et travail - Japon ; Politik ; Older people Employment ; Government policy ; Berufstätigkeit ; Älterer Mensch ; Japan ; Japan ; Berufstätigkeit ; Älterer Mensch
    Note: Zsfassung in franz. Sprache
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781845424657
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 391 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Econometrics informing natural resources management
    DDC: 333.7/01/5195
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    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Wasserversorgung ; Theorie ; Welt ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; Natural resources Management ; Econometric models ; Environmental economics ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Ökonometrie
    Abstract: pt. 1. Static and dynamic estimation of natural resource demand -- pt. 2. Valuation methods -- pt. 3. Estimation under uncertatinty -- pt. 4. Recent advances in econometrics methods applied to natural resource management.
    Abstract: This fascinating book outlines the fundamental principles and difficulties that characterise the challenging task of using econometrics to inform natural resource management policies, and illustrates them through a number of case studies from all over the world. The book offers a comprehensive overview of the broader picture of the state-of-the-art in econometrics as applied to environmental and natural resource management
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781845420642
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 288 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Financial systems, corporate investment in innovation, and venture capital
    DDC: 332/.04154
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    Keywords: Risikokapital ; Hochtechnologie ; Unternehmensfinanzierung ; Technologiepolitik ; Innovation ; Venture capital ; High technology industries Finance ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The financing of research and development -- 3. The financing and governance of new technologies -- 4. The globalization of venture capital : the cases of Taiwan and Japan -- 5. Targeting venture capital : lessons from Israel's Yozma Program -- 6. Institutional support for investment in new technologies : the role of venture capital institutions in developing countries -- 7. Financial systems, investment in innovation, and venture capital : the case of China -- 8. Venture capital and innovation : the Indian experience -- 9. The emergence of Singapore venture capital industry : investment characteristics and value-added activities -- 10. High-tech venture capital investment in a small transition country : the case of Hungary.
    Abstract: This book examines the role of venture capital institutions in financing technology-based ventures both in developed and developing countries. It also explores that part of venture capital activity which is hitherto vastly under-researched; namely the ability of venture capital institutions to render a whole host of value-added support functions. These include setting up management teams and designing strategic plans for fledgling enterprises. The latter issue is operationalized through a series of carefully chosen case studies
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305148
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 320 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 174.4
    Keywords: Business ethics ; Office politics ; Corporate culture
    Abstract: Organisational politics raises important theoretical and practical questions: what obligations of loyalty do I have to my organisation, or to friends and colleagues? How honest should I be in what I say and in the impressions I give? This path-breaking book confronts these and other such questions. In doing so, it examines dilemmas that many people face daily. The book suggests that there is no routine or automatic way to approach such issues, but that widely accepted ethical principles can often help us deal with them, if we bear in mind some basic points about people's behaviour in organisations. The book avoids undue technicality. Although informed by philosophical discussions of abstract ethics, its argument is based on detailed and systematic analysis of examples in organisational settings. The focus is on addressing ethical issues of practical importance for people who work in organisations. The book will especially interest scholars involved with research and teaching in business ethics, and other areas of applied ethics. Practitioners in management will also find that the book addresses many real concerns. Academics in a number of other areas ranging from general management to moral philosophy and social theory may also find points to consider
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Issues and processes -- 1. Politics, definitions and ethics -- 2. Human nature, behaviour and ethics -- Part II: Dilemmas, loyalties and authority -- 3. Ethics, prudence and politics -- 4. Authority and norms in organisations -- 5. Legitimacy, consent and fairness -- 6. Individuals, groups and loyalties -- Part III: Communication, expectations and obligations -- 7. Ethics and judgement -- 8. Communication, influence and ethics -- 9. Impression management and reality -- 10. Influence, expectations and legitimacy -- 11. Groups and positions -- 12. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 239-255) and index
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 136 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in leadership studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/4
    Keywords: Political leadership ; Democracy
    Abstract: In one of the first attempts to link the expanding field of leadership studies with classic works in political theory, Kenneth Ruscio places the study of political leadership squarely within the field of democratic thought and argues that claims about the legitimate duties and responsibilities of leaders depend upon claims about principles of democracy. It is impossible to imagine effective democracies without effective leaders. Yet leaders are often seen as the problem democratic governance is designed to solve, not the solution. Through a careful but lively critique of some of the classic works in modern democratic thought - from Machiavelli to Locke and from The Federalist Papers to Rawls - The Leadership Dilemma in Modern Democracy explains what is meant by effective political leadership in a system and culture of government where the power and discretion of leaders are severely limited. A compelling and provocative study, this volume will be of interest to scholars of leadership studies, political scientists, democratic theorists, and all those interested in concepts of democracy and the challenges faced by leaders
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: The dilemma of leadership and democracy -- 1. Why democratic theory is essential for leadership theory -- 2. The road to public reason -- 3. Locke's prerogative, jay's pirouette: Why trust still matters in contemporary democratic leadership -- 4. On disney, presidents, and the problem of the parts and the whole -- 5. Public and private interest: The development of an idea -- 6. Madison's fears and aspirations -- 7. The 'parts and the whole' in contemporary times -- 8. Conclusion: Is good politics bad leadership? -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781845423506
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 227 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Evolution and economic complexity
    DDC: 330.1
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    Keywords: Evolutionsökonomik ; Entscheidungstheorie ; Lernende Organisation ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Komplexitätsmanagement ; Evolutionary economics ; Complexity (Philosophy) ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Komplexität
    Abstract: Dedicated to the goal of furthering evolutionary economic analysis, this book provides a coherent scientific approach to deal with the real world of continual change in the economic system. Expansive in its scope, this book ranges from abstract discussions of ontology, analysis and theory to more practical discussions on how we can operationalize notions such as "capabilities" from what we understand as "knowledge". Simulation techniques and empirical case studies are also used
    Abstract: pt. 1. Theoretical perspectives -- pt. 2. Modelling complexity -- pt. 3. Empirical perspectives
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781845420567
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 300 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economic prospects of the CIS
    DDC: 338.947
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Systemtransformation ; Volkswirtschaft ; Osteuropa ; Electronic books ; Former Soviet republics Congresses Economic conditions ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Sowjetunion ; Nachfolgestaaten ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: This book brings together ten original studies on the transition and growth experience and the foundations for long-term growth of the newly independent states created by the dissolution of the Soviet Union
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Down and up the stairs : paradoxes of Russian economic growth -- 3. Transition and growth in Belarus -- 4. Ukraine : the lost decade ... and the coming boom? -- 5. Barriers to growth in Moldova -- 6. Explaining growth in Armenia : the pivotal role of human capital -- 7. Turkmenistan : economic autocracy and recent growth performance -- 8. The Uzbek paradox : progress without neo-liberal reform -- 9. Tajikistan's growth performance : the first decade of transition -- 10. Economic growth in Kyrgyzstan -- 11. Natural resources and economic growth in Kazakhstan -- 12. Conclusions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781845423315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 233 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Uniform Title: International papers in political economy
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The rise of the market
    DDC: 330.1
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; Marktwirtschaft ; Free enterprise ; Liberalism ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Neoliberalismus ; Politische Ökonomie ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Paradigmenwechsel
    Abstract: The growth of neo-liberalism has been the dominant political force in the past two decades. This volume concentrates on understanding the political economy of neo-liberalism. It focuses on a number of the most critical issues and examines the essence of neo-liberalism, namely, the dominance of the market
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Social norms and endogenous preferences : the political economy of market expansion -- 3. The rise of neo-liberalism in advanced capitalist economies : towards a materialist explanation -- 4. From Bourdieu to Becker : economics confronts the social sciences -- 5. Economics imperialism as Kuhnian revolution? -- 6. Central bank independence : economic theory, evidence and political legitimacy -- 7. Keynes as a Bourgeois Marxist
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Revisions of contributions previously published in International papers in political economy
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781845423360
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 244 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Betancourt, Roger R. The economics of retailing and distribution
    DDC: 381/.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einzelhandel ; Marketing ; Vertrieb ; Marketing ; Retail trade ; Einzelhandel ; Electronic books ; Einzelhandel
    Abstract: This book provides a uniform and coherent approach to the analysis of distribution systems in general and retail systems in particular. It develops the fundamentals of retail demand and supply, and demonstrates how the provision of distribution services is a principal determinant of economic outcomes in retail exchanges for both retailers and their customers, as well as for other agents such as suppliers and franchisors
    Abstract: pt. I. General considerations -- pt. II. Interactions between retailers and consumers -- pt. III. Interactions between retailers and other agents
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 223-235) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781843769743
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 392 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Local enterprises in the global economy
    DDC: 338.6/42
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    Keywords: KMU ; Produktionsstandort ; Corporate Governance ; Globalisierung ; Betriebliche Wertschöpfung ; Regionales Cluster ; Welt ; Small business ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Corporate governance ; Industrial location ; Small business Technological innovations ; Industrial concentration ; Brasilien Elektroindustrie Fallstudie Globalisierung Handel Industrie Industriezweig Italien Kraftfahrzeugindustrie Pakistan Spanien Standort Taiwan Weltwirtschaft ; Klein- und Mittelunternehmen ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Industrie ; Globalisierung ; Lateinamerika ; Asien ; Globalisierung ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: This book opens a fresh chapter in the debate on local enterprise clusters and their strategies for upgrading in the global economy. The authors employ a novel conceptual framework in their research on industrial clusters in Europe, Latin America and Asia and provide new perspectives and insights for researchers and policymakers alike
    Abstract: 1. Globalized localities : introduction -- 2. Regions in the "world economic triangle" -- 3. Making sense of global standards -- 4. Governance in global value chains -- 5. The underground revolution in the Sinos Valley : a comparison of upgrading in global and national value chains -- 6. How globalization affects Italian industrial districts : the case of Brenta -- 7. Upgrading in the tile industry of Italy, Spain and brazil : insights from cluster and value chain analysis -- 8. Local upgrading strategies in response to global challenges : the surgical instrument cluster of Tuttlingen, Germany -- 9. Clustering and upgrading in global value chains : the Taiwanese personal computer industry -- 10. Global quality standards and technological upgrading in the Brazilian auto-components industry -- 11. The effect of global standards on local producers : a Pakistani case study -- 12. Paradoxes and ironies of locational policy in the new global economy -- 13. Chain governance and upgrading : taking stock
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : E. Elgar
    ISBN: 9781843769712
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 174 p) , ill
    Series Statement: The Saint-Gobain Centre for Economic Studies
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Uniform Title: Croissance début de siècle
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Boyer, Robert, 1943 - The future of economic growth
    DDC: 338.9
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    Keywords: OECD ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; Informationstechnik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; Internet ; USA ; OECD-Staaten ; New Economy ; Economic forecasting ; Economic development ; Information technology ; Economic history 20th century ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Informationswirtschaft ; Telekommunikationsindustrie ; Informationstechnik ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Produktivität ; Tendenz ; Electronic books ; USA ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; New Economy ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Informationstechnik ; Geschichte 1990-2002
    Abstract: In this book, Robert Boyer follows the origins, course and collapse of the "new economy" and proposes a new interpretation of US dynamism during the 1990s. He argues that the diffusion of information and communication technologies is only part of a story that also requires understanding of the transformation of the financial system, the reorganization of the management of firms and the emergence of a new policy mix. The book includes a long-term retrospective analysis of technological innovation, and an international comparison of OECD countries delivers an unconventional and critical assessment of the hope and the hype of the "new economy
    Abstract: 1. A social construct and an analytical challenge -- 2. Microeconomic instability and an uncertain organizational model -- 3. A growth regime driven by information and communications technology? -- 4. Genealogy of the "new economy" : the institutional change at the heart of the US trajectory -- 5. The geography of the "new economy" : the diversity of institutional architectures -- 6. 2000-2002 : reassessing the potential of ICT-driven growth -- 7. The long-term historical outlook after the Internet bubble -- 8. The emergence of an anthropogenetic model -- 9. Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Translation of: La croissance début de siècle
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781843769828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 335 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New horizons in entrepreneurship
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Shane, Scott Andrew, 1964 - Academic entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338/.04/0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochtechnologie ; Industrieforschung ; Technologietransfer ; Wissenstransfer ; Forschungskooperation ; Entrepreneurship ; USA ; Entrepreneurship ; Technology transfer ; High technology industries ; Academic-industrial collaboration ; University-based new business enterprises ; Research, Industrial ; Electronic books ; Bibliografie ; USA ; Hochschule ; Spin-off-Unternehmensgründung
    Abstract: In this unique and timely volume, Scott Shane systematically explains the formation of university spinoff companies and their role in the commercialization of university technology and wealth creation in the United States and elsewhere. The importance of university spinoff activity is discussed and the historical development of university spinoff ventures is traced over time
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Why do university spinoffs matter? -- 3. University spinoffs in historical perspective -- 4. Variation in spinoff activities across institutions -- 5. Environmental influences on spinoff activity -- 6. The types of technology that lead to university spinoffs -- 7. The industries where spinoffs occur -- 8. The role of people in university spinoffs -- 9. The process of spinoff company creation -- 10. The process of spinoff development -- 11. The financing of university spinoffs -- 12. The performance of university spinoffs -- 13. The problems with university spinoffs -- 14. Conclusions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781845421526
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 407 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Political events and economic ideas
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Politik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Economics Congresses Political aspects ; Economic policy Congresses Political aspects ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Politik ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Politik ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Politik ; Einfluss
    Abstract: The influence of political developments on the evolution of economic thought is the main theme behind this book. As the authors reveal throughout the book, history has shown many times that political events can trigger the formulation of new economic conceptions that in turn influence the future economic development of a country
    Abstract: pt. 1. Monetary theory and policy between international rivalry and integration -- pt. 2. France's economic crisis in the eighteenth century and the accompanying revolution in political economy -- pt. 3. Co-evolution of political ideas and economic thought in different countries and periods -- pt. 4. Political and economic continuity and discontinuity in Russia -- pt. 5. Polar reactions to the Great Depression -- pt. 6. The Jérôme-Adolphe Blanqui lecture -- pt. 7. The effects of political events on economic ideas : a round-table discussion
    Note: "Published with the support of ESHET , Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers presented at the 5th Annual Conference of the European Society for the History of Economic Thought held Feb. 22-25, 2001 in Darmstadt, Germany
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781845420512
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 822 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Elgar original reference
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Handbook of research on international entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338/.04
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Multinationales Unternehmen ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship Handbooks, manuals, etc Research ; International business enterprises Handbooks, manuals, etc Research ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Forschung ; Unternehmer ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Unternehmensgründung ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Unternehmer ; Unternehmensgründung
    Abstract: This unique reference book provides an array of diverse perspectives on international entrepreneurship, a new and emerging field of research that blends concepts and methodologies from more traditional social sciences. The Handbook includes chapters written by top researchers of economics and sociology, as well as academic leaders in the fields of entrepreneurship and international business. State-of-the-art contributions provide up-to-date literature reviews, making this book essential for the researcher of entrepreneurship and the internationalisation of entrepreneurs
    Abstract: pt. I. Reflections -- pt. II. Conceptual chapters -- pt. III. Geographic perspectives of international entrepreneurship -- pt. IV. Franchising perspectives -- pt. V. Toward future research in international entrepreneurship
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781845421670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 226 p) , ill
    Series Statement: International institutions and global governance
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von International institutions and multinational enterprises
    DDC: 338.8/8
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Multinationales Unternehmen ; Regulierung ; International ; Auslandsinvestition ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Corporate Governance ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Sozialstandards ; Welt ; International business enterprises Congresses Government policy ; International agencies Congresses ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Bibliografie ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Corporate Governance ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Corporate Governance ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Corporate Governance ; Weltwirtschaft
    Abstract: This book provides rigorous analysis of the wide range of questions surrounding the role of international institutions in governing global business, especially multinational enterprises (MNEs). The analysis, both theoretical and empirical, focuses on the corporate governance of MNEs and to what extent their management takes into account the negative effects of their activities. Also discussed are: how nation states and international institutions control the activities of MNEs, and how the role and strategies of international institutions can be changed to minimise any negative effects without hampering the positive aspects and effects of MNEs
    Abstract: 1. International institutions and corporate governance -- 2. Global capitalism : the moral challenge -- 3. Corporate governance in multinational companies -- 4. The international competition network as an international merger control institution -- 5. Do multinational enterprises pay less taxes -- 6. Multinational enterprises -- 7. Foreign direct investment and wages -- 8. Coordination failures and the role of foreign direct investment in least developed countries -- 9. Market entry strategies of multinational firms in local and regional markets and their consequences for regional development -- 10. Institutional and policy variety, the role of IFIs and economic development -- 11. International institutions and financial market stability
    Note: "The second international CSI Conference on 'Multinational Enterprises and International Institutions - Global Players--Global Markets" was held from 20th-22nd November 2002 in Innsbruck"--Preface , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781845420543
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 212 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Glaister, Keith W. Strategic business alliances
    DDC: 658/.044
    RVK:
    Keywords: Strategic alliances (Business) Management ; Investments, Foreign Management ; Joint ventures Management ; Electronic books ; Strategische Allianz ; Internationales Management
    Abstract: Strategic Business Alliances examines key issues in the analysis, management and performance of international joint ventures using a sample of UK-European equity joint ventures
    Abstract: 1. Introduction : what do we know about international joint ventures? -- 2. Strategic motives and performance -- 3. The nature of partner selection -- 4. Management control -- 5. Decision-making autonomy -- 6. Learning to manage international joint ventures -- 7. Partnering skills and cross-cultural issues -- 8. Performance assessment in IJVs : the relationship between subjective and objective methods and the influence of culture -- 9. Culture and the management of IJVs -- 10. Summary and conclusions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781845420611
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 418 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economic dynamics of modern biotechnology
    DDC: 338.4/76606/094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Biotechnologie-Industrie ; Biotechnologie ; Europa ; Biotechnology industries ; Biotechnology Research ; Biotechnology industries Technological innovations ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Bibliografie ; Europa ; Biotechnologische Industrie
    Abstract: This book offers a novel insight into the economic dynamics of modern biotechnology, using examples from Europe to reflect global trends. The authors apply theoretical insight to a fundamental enigma of the modern learning society, namely, how and why the development of knowledge and ideas interact with market processes and the formation of industries and firms
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Setting the scene -- pt. 3. Challenging the existing -- pt. 4. Forming the new -- pt. 5. Conclusions
    Note: Includes index , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781845425630
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 372 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Studies of small and medium size enterprises in East Asia series
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sustaining growth and performance in East Asia
    DDC: 338.6/42/095
    RVK:
    Keywords: KMU ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Ostasien ; Success in business Congresses ; Small business Congresses Technological innovations ; Industrial policy Congresses ; Small business Congresses ; Electronic books ; East Asia Congresses Economic conditions ; Konferenzschrift ; Ostasien ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Unternehmensentwicklung
    Abstract: This third book in the series focuses on how small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) contribute to achieving and sustaining growth and performance in their economies, as well as the ways in which governments can assist and enhance that contribution. This is of particular concern given the trauma suffered by East Asian economies in the wake of the financial and economic crisis of 1997-98
    Abstract: pt. 1. General and macro aspects -- pt. 2. Internal (micro) aspects -- pt. 3. Strategic aspects -- pt. 4. Policy aspects
    Note: "This book consists of a collection of selected papers presented at two international SME conferences organised by the Centre for SME Research and Development, Faculty of Commerce, University of Wollongong, Australia in 2000 and 2002"--Ackn , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781843769675
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 251 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Connor, Robin, - 1954- Institutional change for sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9/27
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Institutioneller Wandel ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Welt ; Organizational change ; Environmental policy ; Sustainable development ; Industrial management Environmental aspects ; Electronic books ; Management ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Management ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Institutional Change for Sustainable Development presents a flexible, accessible, yet robust conceptual framework for comprehending institutional dimensions of sustainability, emphasising the complexity of institutional systems, and highlighting the interdependence between policy learning and institutional change. This framework is applied and developed through the analysis of five significant arenas of institutional and policy change: environmental policy in the EU; New Zealand's landmark Resource Management Act; strategic environmental assessment; emerging National Councils for Sustainable Development; and transformative property rights instruments. From these explorations, key principles for institutional change are identified, including the institutional accommodation of a sustainability discourse, the interdependence of normative and institutional change; reiteration and learning; integration in policy and practice; subsidiarity; and legal change
    Abstract: pt. 1. Approaching institutional change and policy learning -- pt. 2. Case studies in institutional change -- pt. 3. Conclusions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781845423537
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 253 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Empirical methods in international trade
    DDC: 382
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    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftstheorie ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; International trade Congresses Mathematical models ; Competition, International Congresses Mathematical models ; International economic integration Congresses Mathematical models ; Commercial policy Congresses Mathematical models ; Electronic books ; Bibliografie ; Festschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Außenhandel
    Abstract: Internationalization of the world economy has made trade a key factor in the growth potential of nearly every nation's economy. Hence, economists have become increasingly interested in the determinants of international trade and competitiveness. Empirical Methods in International Trade captures the many aspects of this trend in globalization through practical techniques well-founded in economic theory. The authors, comprising some of the most influential applied international economists of their generation, use cutting-edge models to develop empirical approaches to critical aspects of economic interchange. These approaches are developed and explained carefully with the goal of making them accessible to a wide audience
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. New approaches to empirical trade analysis -- pt. 3. Empirical approaches to economic integration
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Selected papers from a January 2003 conference held in January 2003 at the Washington, D.C. campus of Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies to honor the work of "Max Kreinin
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781782543237
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 278 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Competition and corporate governance in Korea
    DDC: 338.095195
    Keywords: Corporations Finance ; Corporate governance ; Corporations Government policy ; Competition
    Abstract: The business environment of the chaebol (large corporations in Korea) has changed drastically since the outbreak of the 1997 Asian financial crisis. This book discusses the attempts of the Korean government to remedy structural weaknesses in the corporate sector by launching an aggressive chaebol reform package, supported by the IMF and other international agencies. Its main objective was to restore competitiveness in the corporate sector and to upgrade business conditions to that of international practices and standards. Competition and Corporate Governance in Korea critically reviews government policy towards the chaebol and provides a comprehensive investigation of the relationship between corporate governance and economic performance as well as the interaction of economic institutions with the chaebols' incentive structure and management behaviour. Policy implications based on objective and rigorous empirical analyses of data on the chaebol are also discussed. Notwithstanding the fact that the chaebol have already undergone considerable governance, capital, and business portfolio restructuring, this volume suggests a road map for further restructuring, and the creation of a new incentive structure to help strengthen chaebol competitiveness. This richly informative book will appeal to academics and researchers of industrial organization, economics and corporate reform as well as those involved in Asian studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Government and chaebols: Institutional perspectives -- 1. The chaebol, corporate policy and korea's development paradigm -- 2. An alternative perspective on government policy towards the chaebol in korea: Industrial policy, financial regulations and political democracy -- Part II: Corporate governance and chaebol reform -- 3. Corporate governance and chaebol reform in korea -- 4. The monitoring role of financial institutions in the korean corporate sector -- 5. Restructuring and corporate governance of the korean chaebol -- Part III: Chaebol restructuring policy and its evaluation -- 6. Chaebol restructuring revisited: A coasian perspective -- 7. Government-led restructuring of firms' excess capacity and its limits: Korean 'big deal' case -- Part IV: Chaebol business structure and survival strategies -- 8. The evolution and restructuring of diversified business groups in emerging markets: The lessons from chaebols in korea -- 9. Portfolio restructuring based on strategic relatedness between businesses: A suggestion for the chaebol -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782544005
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 199 pages) , map
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Becattini, Giacomo, 1927 - 2017 Industrial districts
    DDC: 338.6/042
    Keywords: Industrial districts
    Abstract: This remarkable book outlines the historical framework and the main concepts of the literature on industrial districts. It illustrates a new approach to the study of industrial development, based on well-known industrial districts analysis. Giacomo Becattini has written an authoritative volume which, starting with the theory of districts, explores key aspects of contemporary capitalism. The book concludes that industrial districts are not a provisory phenomenon but a variant of the capitalist mode of production, where financial relationships are relatively less important, and inter-human ones play an unusually important role. Such is the basis for their specific competitive advantage. Academics, politicians and students interested in local development and also industrial development will find much to learn in Industrial Districts, as will industrial geographers and historians of industry and of economic thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword: An invitation to read by brian loasby -- Introduction -- Part I: From the 'sector' to the 'district' -- 1. From the industrial 'sector' to the industrial 'district': Some remarks on the conceptual foundations of industrial economics -- 2. The marshallian industrial district as a socioeconomic notion -- 3. The industrial district as a creative milieu -- 4. Local systems and global markets (with enzo rullani) -- 5. From marshallian to Italian 'industrial districts': A brief critical reconstruction -- 6. Measuring the 'district effect': Reflections on the literature (with Francesco musotti) -- Part II: Industrial districts and beyond -- 7. Thought and places in the works of carlo cattaneo -- 8. Industrial sectors and industrial districts: Tools for industrial analysis -- 9. The conditions of local development -- 10. Rural identities and globalisation (with luigi omodei zorini) -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-193) and index
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781781959602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 352 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Entrepreneurship and regional economic development
    DDC: 338/.04
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Regional planning
    Abstract: In a shrinking and increasingly globalised world, it is vital for any entrepreneur to carefully select the location at which production or other economic activities will occur. This book provides a theoretical and empirical analysis of entrepreneurial behaviour in a spatial context, and links it to important new fields in economics such as endogenous growth theory, the new economic geography and evolutionary theory. Although most of the literature to date has failed to study the geographic element of entrepreneurship, this book redresses the balance by examining the spatial variation in entrepreneurial activity and the implications of this for regional policy. The authors provide an in-depth analysis of the role of the entrepreneur in fostering economic development, document the most important recent theoretical and empirical developments, and explain the reasons why some regions grow whereas others stagnate. They also present a number of empirical analyses including case studies from the manufacturing and ICT sectors, as well as an examination of the role of university-based knowledge transfer and entrepreneurial behaviour. Throughout the book, the role of knowledge, knowledge transmission and knowledge spillovers are considered as they relate to entrepreneurial activity and location decisions. This book presents many important new findings on the relationship between entrepreneurship, agglomeration and economic growth. It will make a substantial addition to the literature and will be essential reading for regional economists, geographers, business and management analysts, and development practitioners and policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- Part I: Entrepreneurship and economic development -- 2. Firm behaviour and organisation from an evolutionary perspective -- 3. The roles of entrepreneurship in economic growth: Toward a theory of total factor productivity -- 4. Technocapitalism and the new ecology of entrepreneurship -- Part II: Spatial variation in drivers of economic development -- 5. Spatial variation in social capital among uk small and medium-sized enterprises -- 6. The institutionalization and endogenization of venture capital: A regional analysis of northern virginia in the 1990s -- 7. Human capital and regional socio-economic performance: Differential patterns across australia's cities and towns -- Part III: Empirical case studies -- 8. A knowledge-based view on innovation in regional networks: The case of the kic project -- 9. The role of collective learning in ict adoption and use -- 10. Industrial clusters and regional development: A transactions-costs perspective on the semiconductor industry -- 11. Academic knowledge and fostering entrepreneurship: An evolutionary perspective -- Part IV: Theoretical approaches -- 12. Location of engineering and designer services in the information economy -- 13. Firm dynamics and self-organised criticality -- 14. Knowledge, capital formation and innovation behaviour in a spatial context -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 139 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lemmens, Charmianne E. A. V., - 1975- Innovation in technology alliance networks
    DDC: 338.8/7
    Keywords: Strategic alliances (Business) ; Business networks ; High technology industries
    Abstract: This book studies the dynamics of alliance group formation in technology-based networks. The author attempts to develop the concept of alliance blocks from a social network perspective, and explores the relationship between alliance block membership and innovative performance in a changing technological environment. The book demonstrates that as an alliance network grows, the likelihood of alliance block formation also increases. The author presents evidence that pursuing a block membership strategy favourably affects innovative performance. This is true for conditions of both cumulative and disruptive technological change. However, over time the technology profiles of alliance block members tend to become more similar, which can eventually lead to a reduction in innovative activity. She also reveals that, when compared to their non-member counterparts, firms in alliance blocks are likely to apply for more patents, hold more central positions in the network, have larger revenues and undertake more R&D intensive research. In addition, they are also inclined to originate from an Asian background. This is the first book to propose a well-developed theoretical framework, supported by empirical evidence, to explain alliance block formation processes and their effect on innovative performance. As such, it fills a substantial gap in the literature on competitive rivalry among alliances, an increasingly important area of research. It will be essential reading for academics and practitioners in the fields of industrial organization, strategic management, technological alliances, competition and innovation studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction to the study -- 2. Definitions, data and methodology -- 3. The enabling effect of embeddedness -- 4. The constraining effect of embeddedness -- 5. Alliance block members: Who are they? -- 6. The innovative performance of block members -- 7. Technological change and performance of block members -- 8. Discussion and conclusions -- 9. Summary -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 126-136) and index
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781035305216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxvi, 377 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Financial intermediation in the new Europe
    DDC: 332.1/78
    Keywords: Banks and banking ; Intermediation (Finance) ; Monetary policy ; Europe Economic integration
    Abstract: What role will the current evolution of banking systems play in the newly adopted EU countries during the historic challenges following enlargement? This book, a blend of economics and political economy, offers a systematic analysis of the current trends in financial intermediation in the countries of the newly enlarged Europe, with particular focus on those policies taken by foreign banks on the one hand, and by regulatory and supervisory authorities on the other. The authors argue that their research has led to one conclusion; in order to enter the EU, the accession countries needed to increase the efficiency of their economic systems rapidly through liberalization and privatization. The book assesses whether the presence of foreign banks will contribute to long term economic growth and financial stability, and how the architecture of banking regulations and supervision should be designed. As a multidisciplinary work, though principally economics, the book will appeal to scholars and academics of politics and law. It also has particular relevance for regulators and supervisory institutions, as well as professionals including bankers, financial operators and also legal compliance officers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Introduction -- Part I: Intermediation, firms and financial markets -- 1. Banking industry in central and eastern Europe: The unexpected leader in the transition and integration with the EU -- 2. Deepening financial intermediation in the new Europe: The role of banks -- 3. Financial structures and private sector development in the new Europe -- 4. Financial risk in accession countries -- Part II: Foreign banks -- 5. Who needs foreign banks? -- 6. New Europe banking: The role of international players -- 7. Financial intermediation in accession countries: The role of foreign banks -- 8. Foreign banks and financial stability in the new Europe -- 9. Eastern passages for Italy's banks and industrial districts: Are the two related or independent? -- Part III: Regulation, supervision and monetary policy -- 10. Financial regulation in the new Europe -- 11. Single authority in financial markets supervision: Lessons for EU enlargement -- 12. Deposit insurance in the new Europe -- 13. Interest rate pass-through in EU acceding countries: The case of the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305100
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 419 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Oates, Wallace E., 1937 - 2015 Environmental policy and fiscal federalism
    DDC: 333.7/0973
    Keywords: Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations
    Abstract: Wallace Oates is one of the most important scholars in both environmental economics and public finance and this new volume of his essays brings together his recent research in both these areas, covering theory, research and policy. The first half of the book includes papers on the political economy of environmental policy, the analysis of environmental regulation and environmental federalism. The second half deals with fiscal and regulatory competition, state and local government finance and fiscal federalism. This new collection will be essential reading for scholars and students in both environmental economics and public finance
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: The political economy of environmental policy -- Part II: The analysis of environmental regulation -- Part III: Environmental federalism -- Part IV: Fiscal and regulatory competition -- Part V: State and local government finance -- Part VI: Fiscal federalism -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781958186
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 222 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Sun, Chia-hung, 1971 - The growth process in East Asian manufacturing industries
    DDC: 338.4/767/095
    Keywords: Manufacturing industries ; Industrial productivity ; Sustainable development ; Technological innovations ; Production management
    Abstract: Although it has been previously accepted that Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan have achieved the 'economic miracle' of maintaining high economic growth for several decades prior to the Asian financial crisis, recent literature has now cast doubt upon this economic supposed success. Attempting to overcome methodological limitations and underlying assumptions of other studies, The Growth Process in East Asian Manufacturing Industries re-examines the role of total factor productivity (TFP) growth and aims to identify the sources of output growth in these East Asian economies. Chia-Hung Sun aims to explain how TFP growth differs from technological progress, and demonstrates why this study favours the use of the varying coefficients frontier model rather than the conventional scholastic frontier approach. He goes on to statistically test whether manufacturing industries in East Asia homogeneously applied the best practice production technology, and investigates the TFP growth slowdown in East Asian manufacturing sectors. Potential links between technological progress (or technological efficiency change) and structural transformation are considered, and the growth in high-tech and low-tech industries are compared. Using sensitivity tests to consolidate the findings of this study and a comparison with earlier TFP studies for each of the five economies analysed, this book will be a valuable point of reference for economists, researchers and policymakers specialising in Asian economies. Advanced undergraduate and post-graduate students in economic development and economic growth will also find the book of great interest
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Literature review: Total factor productivity studies on east Asian manufacturing industries -- 3. Methodology and data sources -- 4. Characteristics of the five east Asian manufacturing sectors and estimates of varying coefficients -- 5. Sources of output growth -- 6. Sources of tfp growth -- 7. Summary and conclusions -- appendix -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-213) and index
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781958667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Modelling in ecological economics
    Keywords: Environmental economics Methodology ; Environmental economics Econometric models
    Abstract: This book focuses on modelling in ecological economics and offers a comprehensive overview of current and emerging methods of applying mathematical, computational and conceptual methods to environmental issues. Following a detailed introduction, the authors investigate various modelling techniques including: * evolutionary modelling * input-output modelling * neo-Austrian modelling * entropy in ecological economics * thermodynamic models * multi-criteria evaluation * agent-based modelling * the environmental Kuznets curve. In each of the specially commissioned chapters, the expert authors have tried to limit the level of complexity to create a unique and accessible resource. As such, this book should have a wide appeal amongst scholars, researchers and students with an interest in modelling techniques and their use in ecological and environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. An Introduction to modelling in ecological economics -- 2. Evolutionary models -- 3. Input-output models -- 4. Neo-austrian models -- 5. Entropy in ecological economics -- 6. Thermodynamic models -- 7. Multi-criteria evaluation -- 8. Agent-based models -- 9. The environmental kuznets curve -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 283 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The new knowledge economy of Taiwan
    Keywords: Information technology Economic aspects ; Knowledge economy
    Abstract: Taiwan, once one of the world's leading manufacturing economies, is now transforming into a service economy, with an emphasis on knowledge-based services. This metamorphosis has not been easy. As well as major changes in the industrial sector, human resource and policy development have been required, the experiences and implications of which are addressed in this book. Although Taiwan is only in the initial stage of transition from a material- or capital-based economy to a knowledge-based economy, the process has already provided valuable lessons to be learnt. The ramification of transformations in manufacturing, agriculture, finance, services, and the information technology industry are examined and discussed. Tain-Jy Chen and Joseph S. Lee go on to reveal the problems and difficulties that Taiwan has encountered in creating itself a new knowledge based economy, including its outmoded service sector, the inability of businesses to pursue global production and services, and the lack of capacity to create knowledge and to innovate. Providing a discernible insight into the transformation of one of the most prominent newly industrialized countries into a knowledge-based economy, this book will greatly appeal to academics, researchers, and those with a specific interest in knowledge management or Asian economies, as well as to economic analysts
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The challenges of the knowledge-based economy -- 2. Taiwan's responses to the challenges of the twenty-first century -- 3. The role of the government in a knowledge-based economy -- 4. The transformation of Taiwanese agriculture -- 5. The transformation of traditional manufacturing industries -- 6. The road to financial globalisation -- 7. The globalisation of business in Taiwan -- 8. Taiwan's knowledge-based service industry -- 9. Us semiconductor patents granted to Taiwan, south Korea and Japan -- 10. Knowledge intensification in Taiwan's it industry -- 11. The changing economic matrix between Taiwan and China -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781781958605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 510 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management
    DDC: 658.4/038
    Keywords: Technology transfer Congresses Economic aspects ; Knowledge management Congresses ; Technological innovations Congresses Economic aspects ; Technology transfer Congresses Economic aspects ; Knowledge management Congresses ; Technological innovations Congresses Economic aspects
    Abstract: This book reveals the key importance, in terms of international competitiveness, of firms' capability to adapt to, and develop, new technologies. At the same time, the authors argue that the sheer complexity of emerging technologies is such that the knowledge involved in their creation is likely to be dispersed and distributed between many individuals and over numerous locations. The authors argue that even if one assumes that the internal knowledge base is of strategic importance to many companies, most of the knowledge used by the majority of companies is developed outside the company. Since much knowledge is tacit in nature, the location of companies and their different departments become vital in accessing such knowledge, and there are strong reasons to believe that spillover effects are geographically bounded. Hence, it may often be of strategic importance to companies and their competitiveness to be represented in the 'right' industrial clusters. This book highlights a number of issues at the leading edge of both research and policy making, such as knowledge generation/production, knowledge distribution/transfer, knowledge spillovers, learning, knowledge management, information logistics, industrial clusters, industrial networks and regional innovation systems. This book will appeal to academics and researchers of knowledge management, technology and innovation and industrial organisation. Policy makers and planners in international organisations, national and regional governments - in particular those dealing with R&D policies, industrial policies and regional policies - will also find much to engage them
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management -- Part I: Knowledge spillovers -- Part II: Regional innovation systems -- Part III: Knowledge management -- Index.
    Note: "This book is a result of ... a workshop on Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management, held September 19-21, 2002 at the Centre for Information Logistics in Ljungby, Sweden"--Pref , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305049
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 296 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Developing an annuity market in Europe
    DDC: 368.3/7/0094
    Keywords: Annuities ; Pensions
    Abstract: On the premise that pension provision in Europe will dramatically change over the next few decades, this book concentrates on the funded component of pension wealth, and specifically on annuities - financial products that, on the basis of actuarial equivalence, allow the conversion of wealth into a lifelong stream of income. Developing an Annuity Market in Europe provides an analysis of how longevity and return risks are dealt with, besides considering key features from both household and insurance company perspectives. It takes account of the fact that annuity markets are expected to attract much interest in future years given the prospective cuts in public pension expenditure. In order to fill the gap between shrinking pensions and desired retirement consumption, the authors argue, annuities must be well regulated and supplied with financially attractive products. These conditions hardly exist today: thin markets and scant interest prevail, information is incomplete and imperfect, products show significant disparities. The contributors to this book explore the causes of present malfunctioning and examine the changes that may give annuities a new and vital function, which, along with greater competition and greater regulation may significantly alter the present scene of pension finance. Finally, the book offers an overview of regulatory issues including transparency, prudential provisions, appropriate levels of guarantees, and administrative costs. This important and timely book will be invaluable to anyone interested in annuities, from practitioners through to students, researchers and academics concerned in financial or public economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Annuities for an aging world -- 3. Issues in the regulation of annuities markets -- 4. Annuity risk: Volatility and inflation exposure in payments from immediate life annuities -- 5. Pension annuitization and social security claiming -- 6. Longevity risk in living benefits -- 7. Guaranteed annuity conversion options and their valuation -- 8. The behavior of UK annuity prices from 1972 to 2002 -- 9. Private annuities and public pensions in Germany -- 10. Mandated annuities in Switzerland -- 11. The market for annuities in Italy: Reality or chimera? -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781782542001
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 300 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Human capital, trade, and public policy in rapidly growing economies
    DDC: 330.95
    Keywords: Human capital Congresses ; East Asia Congresses Economic conditions ; East Asia Congresses Commerce ; East Asia Congresses Foreign economic relations ; East Asia Congresses Economic policy
    Abstract: Human Capital, Trade and Public Policy in Rapidly Growing Economies argues that only two centuries ago, no society had ever enjoyed sustained growth in living standards. The contributors to this book aim to discover why the world today exhibits a predilection for perpetual self-improvement. In particular, the book focuses on the forces underlying long-lasting growth in East Asia's Newly Industrialized Countries (NICs). Drawing from the experiences of Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore and Taiwan, it questions whether public policy can contribute to removing barriers towards accumulation of wealth, and if so, what development policy should be put in place to remedy the existing distortions or market failure problems. Theoretical and empirical analyses are also used to broach other important issues, such as: * Why do some economies experience growth while others decline? * What are the major determinants of long-term growth and development? * Is human capital the main driving force? * Does international trade play a crucial role? This book will appeal to those with an interest in development and public policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- 1. Introduction: A quick reference to growth theory -- Part I: Human capital -- 2. Market structure and innovation revisited: Endogenous productivity, training and market shares -- 3. Human capital formation and patterns of growth with multiple equilibria -- 4. On the relationship between fertility and public education in different stages of development -- 5. Productivity growth and catch-up in less-developed economies -- Part II: Trade -- 6. Total factor productivity and the catching-up process -- 7. Indeterminacy in a dynamic general equilibrium model of international trade -- 8. Evaluating the quantitative effects of import restrictions - an almost neoclassical benchmark -- 9. Innovation in a shrinking world -- Part III: Public policy -- 10. Long-run effects of financial policy in an endogenously growing economy -- 11. Credit rationing, public borrowing and endogenous growth -- 12. Government expenditure and social status in a two-sector model of endogenous growth -- 13. Economic growth and the environmental kuznets curve in Taiwan: A simultaneity model analysis -- Index.
    Note: A collection of original papers, the majority presented at the International Conference on Economic Growth held at the Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, in December 2000 , Examines the forces underlying economic growth in the East Asian newly industrialized countries of Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781035305032
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 166 pages)
    Series Statement: Advances in Chinese economic studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Chen, Jianxun, 1933 - Banking and insurance in the new China
    DDC: 332.1/0951
    Keywords: World Trade Organization ; Banks and banking ; Insurance ; Competition
    Abstract: Financial reform has been a major concern for China's transitional economy - especially in the realms of banking and insurance - since accession to the WTO in 2001. This book scrutinizes the development and limitations of these industries during the process of institutional transformation, and demonstrates that they are now facing severe challenges as well as opportunities. The relationships between the market structure, behavior and performance of China's banking and insurance industries are analysed. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat (SWOT) approach is utilized in investigating the impact of WTO accession on Chinese banking and insurance, and strategies for the prevention of future financial crises are prescribed. Exploring the juxtaposition of institutional transformation in China and the financial risk inherent in the old system, the book concludes that with WTO accession and the opening up of financial services to foreign companies, competitiveness will become fiercer, resulting in increased uncertainty, intensifying the level of risk even further. Banking and Insurance in the New China will prove invaluable to multinational enterprise managers, brokers, dealers and investors, business economists, students and academics with a specific interest in the Chinese economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. China's banking industry during the process of institutional transformation -- 2. The evolution of China's insurance market -- 3. The impact of WTO accession on China's banking and insurance industries -- 4. Empirical analysis of market structure, behavior and performance -- 5. Perspectives -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 153-161) and index
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781781008300
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 375 pages) , illustraitons
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Petri, Fabio, 1949 - General equilibrium, capital and macroeconomics
    DDC: 339.5
    Keywords: Equilibrium (Economics) ; Capital ; Macroeconomics
    Abstract: This book argues that the shift in general equilibrium theory, from its early long-period to the modern very-short-period versions, has had very important consequences which are insufficiently appreciated by large parts of the economics profession. This shift has produced new difficulties, and has undermined central tenets of neoclassical macroeconomic theory (such as the negative dependence of aggregate investment on the interest rate, or the existence of a downward-sloping demand curve for labour) which had their basis in the long-period versions where capital was treated as a single factor. According to the author, what makes it difficult to appreciate these consequences is the current imperfect grasp of the long-period method (an approach common to classical and to the first generations of neoclassical economists, but nowadays often confused with steady-growth analysis). The origins of this problem date back to the 1930s, and to this day still obscure the history and the logic of the neoclassical approach. The book explains the analytical differences between long-period, steady-growth, and short-period general equilibrium analyses, and proves that on this basis considerable clarification can be achieved, not only in many aspects of the history of economic theory, but also in fundamental issues in the theories of value, distribution, capital, investment, employment and money. For example, the reasons for the disagreements in the 'Cambridge controversies' over capital theory become very apparent. This stimulating critique on the present state of economic theory will appeal to academics and researchers with an interest in macroeconomics, the history of economic thought, and the theory of value and distribution. It will also enlighten and inform anyone wanting to understand the reasons behind the current dissatisfaction with neoclassical economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The long-period method -- 2. The problematic relationship between neo-walrAsian equilibrium analyses and real economies -- 3. Long-period equilibria -- 4. Must long-period equilibria be stationary? With initial observations on investment -- 5. Walras, the shift to neo-walrAsian equilibria, and some confusions -- 6. Reswitching and reverse capital deepening -- 7. Capital theory and macroeconomics i: The theory of aggregate investment -- 8. Capital theory and macroeconomics ii: The labour demand curve -- 9. Summary of the critical argument, and sketch of an alternative approach -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 341-359) and index
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781781958698
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Central banking in the modern world
    DDC: 332.11
    Keywords: Banks and banking, Central ; Monetary policy ; Interest rates
    Abstract: Monetarism is dead! Central bankers are all Wicksellians now! They target low inflation rates, with no regard to monetary aggregates whatsoever, by acting upon short-term real rates of interest. This is the New Consensus in monetary economics, or simply the New Keynesian Synthesis. Yet, this synthesis still hinges on variants of the long-run vertical Phillips curve originally proposed by Milton Friedman, the father of old-line monetarism. Contributors to the volume question this New Consensus. While they agree that the money supply should be conceived as endogenous, they carefully examine the procedures pursued by central banks, the monetary policy transmission mechanisms suggested by central bankers themselves, and the assumptions imbedded in the New Consensus. They propose alternative analyses that clearly demonstrate the limits of modern central banking and point to the possible instability of monetary economies. Heterodox and orthodox monetary macroeconomists alike will find this illuminating book of great interest
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: The new consensus -- 1. The new consensus on monetary policy seen from a post-Keynesian perspective -- 2. Central banking, stability and macroeconomic outcomes: A comparison of new consensus and post-Keynesian monetary macroeconomics -- 3. Interest rate operating procedures and income distribution -- 4. Monetary policy when money is endogenous: Going beyond the 'new consensus' -- Part II: Transmission mechanisms -- 5. Monetary dialogue and dogma at the bank of Canada: Inside -- 6. Interest rate policy at the bank of Canada: Setting the agenda -- 7. Modern central banks only have real effects -- 8. Central banking in the monetary circuit -- 9. Long-term interest rates, liquidity preference, and the limits of central banking -- 10. The role of monetary policy in post-Keynesian stock-flow consistent macroeconomic growth models -- Part III: Historical perspectives -- 11. The effectiveness of monetary policy in open economy macroeconomics: Dornbusch versus tobin -- 12. Minsky and tobin on the instability of a monetary economy -- 13. Considerations on allan h. Meltzer's history of the federal reserve -- 14. Central banking in early industrialization -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956465
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 371 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Investment strategies in emerging markets
    DDC: 332.67/3/091724
    Keywords: Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign ; Egypt Economic policy ; India Economic policy ; South Africa Economic policy ; Vietnam Economic policy
    Abstract: Foreign investment has surged across emerging markets. This unique comparative study presents the first systematic evidence on the entry mode, business environment and their interrelationships in emerging markets. It integrates strategic management and economic policy analysis, and provides new insights for both business managers and government policymakers. The book investigates foreign direct investment (FDI) strategies in four important emerging economies: Egypt, India, South Africa and Vietnam. These countries liberalized their economies in the 1990s with the intention of attracting greater FDI inflows. This book assesses whether they have been successful in achieving this goal. The authors adopt a comparative perspective, and use a large enterprise survey plus three individual case studies in each country. They investigate the strategies of foreign direct investors, focusing on the relationship between the investment climate, the mode of entry (acquisition, greenfield or joint venture), company performance, and spillovers to the host economy. The book outlines how the interactions between international businesses and the local policy environment influence the entry strategies of firms. Academics and researchers with an interest in international business, emerging markets, economic development and strategic management will find this book informative and insightful
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Investment strategies in emerging markets: An Introduction to the research project -- 2. Foreign direct investment in Egypt, India, South Africa and Vietnam: Comparative empirical results -- 3. Foreign direct investment in Egypt -- 4. Egyptian case studies -- 5. Foreign direct investment in India -- 6. Indian case studies -- 7. Foreign direct investment in South Africa -- 8. South African case studies -- 9. Foreign direct investment in Vietnam -- 10. Vietnam case studies -- 11. Conclusions for management research -- 12. Conclusions for economic policy -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 346-352) and index
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781035304387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 pages)
    Series Statement: Advances in Chinese economic studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lu, Ding, 1957 - China's telecommunications market
    DDC: 384/.041/0951
    Keywords: Telecommunication
    Abstract: Before the 1990s, China's telecommunications sector was a lacklustre monopoly featured by poor-quality service and inadequate capacity. Today the country boasts a dynamic telecommunications industry with the world's largest communications network and user-base with over 460 million telephone subscribers. China's accession to the WTO in 2001 has opened this huge developing telecommunications market to foreign participation and investment. The authors examine the singularity of the Chinese experience in building up its extensive telecommunications network in merely a decade, by reviewing China's national industrial policies and institutional reforms within the industry. The reader will find in this volume a unique and in-depth analysis of the interplay between political and economic forces amidst the industry's structural overhaul and regulatory reforms. The accounts of industrial features and market conditions are enriched with up-to-date data, which are extremely useful for appreciating the development and prospects for this fast-growing market, set against the backdrop of China's accession to the WTO. Scholars of China or Asian studies and researchers of information-communications industry and Asian/China studies will find this work of great interest, as will governmental policymakers, both in China and beyond. For foreign business practitioners eyeing this market, this volume provides a helpful guide to understand China's various interests and public welfare considerations that motivate changes in policies towards foreign investment and participation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Foreword / by Hajime Oniki -- 1. A great leap forward to the information age -- 2. Behind the hyper growth -- 3. Opening of a mega market -- 4. Forming a regulatory framework -- 5. The impact of China's WTO membership -- 6. New developments and prospects -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781782542285
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 201 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Coleman, William D., 1950 - Agriculture in the new global economy
    DDC: 338.1
    Keywords: Agriculture Economic aspects ; Globalization ; International trade
    Abstract: Agriculture in the New Global Economy examines the extent to which the political economy of agriculture and the food chain is being transformed by globalisation. This book highlights the important changes that have taken place in the agriculture and food system with the spread of globalisation to this traditionally local sector. Structural change and emerging technologies have contributed to this transformation, which has extended to the political environment in which agriculture operates. The authors identify four paradigms that have characterised the governance of agriculture: a traditional dependent-agriculture paradigm; a neo-liberal competitive paradigm; a multifunctional paradigm; and an emergent globalised-production paradigm. The tensions among these paradigms are developed with reference to evidence from the United States and Canada, the EU, Australia, Japan and the Global South. The book analyses the controversy over genetic modification of foodcrops, developments in agricultural trade policy at the multilateral and regional levels, changing national food policy systems, and emerging global governance arrangements for the sector. Illustrating contemporary policy debates using both theoretical perspectives and empirical evidence, this book will appeal to academics, researchers and students specialising in political science, environmental studies, agricultural economics, management and food policy. The book will also be of interest to government practitioners in agriculture and environment departments as well as international organisations such as the EU, FAO and WTO
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Economic globalisation: Changing patterns of trade, industry structure and farming -- 3. Technology and political resistance -- 4. The globalisation of ideas -- 5. Globalisation, regionalisation and trade rules -- 6. A transnational policy space: The actors -- 7. A transnational policy space: Structure -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781035305063
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 359 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Xu, Yi-Chong, 1951 - Electricity reform in China, India and Russia
    DDC: 333.793/2/095
    Keywords: Electric utilities Government policy ; Electric utilities Government policy ; Electric utilities Government policy
    Abstract: Modern liberalism asserts the transcendental, autonomous self's 'natural rights' against others' moralistic and political preferences, and regards the economist's utilitarian social welfare theory as instrumental to the achievement of 'social justice'. Timothy Roth argues that the liberal enterprise ignores Kant's 'two points of view', confuses Kantian autonomy with moral and political license, mistakes utilitarian impersonality for impartiality, and takes no account of the indeterminacy of social welfare theory's fundamental theoretical constructs. In contrast, the author shows that Kant's 'two points of view' inform the conservative's constitutive political position and animate the consequence-detached, explicitly normative work of the conservative, constitutional political economist. He shows that, unlike modern liberalism, conservatism is grounded in Kant's 'two points of view', that utilitarian social welfare theory cannot be instrumental to the achievement of social justice, and that constitutional political economy is conservative economics. Economists interested in political economy, methodological issues, social welfare theory, public choice theory, or the moral foundations of economics will find much of interest in this thought-provoking volume. Political scientists interested in the philosophical foundations of modern liberalism and conservatism will also want to add this title to their library
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. The first-person self: The liberal's view -- 2. Derivative political positions -- 3. Equal treatment, natural rights, and social justice -- 4. Liberalism's utilitarian connection -- 5. The first-person self: The conservative's view -- 6. Derivative political positions -- 7. Toward a conservative economics -- 8. A postscript on law -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 329-349) and index
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781035305186
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 648 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Agricultural policy reform and the WTO
    DDC: 338.1/81
    Keywords: World Trade Organization Congresses ; Agriculture and state Congresses ; Produce trade Congresses ; Agriculture and state Congresses ; Produce trade Congresses
    Abstract: Agricultural Policy Reform and the WTO provides insights into the effects of the Uruguay Round WTO agreement on agricultural policy and global markets, and considers what is at stake in the Doha Development Agenda Round. The contributors to the book deal with a broad range of topics, including the evolution of domestic and trade policies in the last ten years across developed and developing countries and proposals made in the agricultural negotiation regarding market access, export subsidies and domestic support; new issues emergent in agricultural trade negotiations are also explored, including: * interaction between national regulatory systems and the deepening integration of the international trade regime * intellectual property rights protection * food safety * quality regulations * antidumping trade protection. Finally, the future of international trade relations is discussed, in particular the implications of enforcing domestic regulations to comply with international rules. This rich collection of research and analysis will be invaluable to researchers, academics and policymakers with an interest in agricultural policy analysis and international economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Agricultural policy reform: Past present and future -- Part I: Agriculture and agricultural policy changes ten years after the uruguay round -- Part II: The three pillars of the WTO negotiations on agriculture -- Part III: Agricultural trade relations, WTO negotiations on agriculture and the developing world -- Part IV: The WTO and the future of international trade relations -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 368 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Blind, Knut, 1965 - The economics of standards
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Standardization Economic aspects
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the important topic of standards, which remains a vastly under-researched field of empirical inquiry. It presents a variety of interesting empirical analyses which reveal the driving forces and the economic impacts of standardization both in the manufacturing and the service sector. The author begins by providing a detailed outline of the various types of standards and their possible economic impacts. Before providing empirical validation of the theoretical arguments, he discusses the influence of standards within the regulatory system. Among the other actors in the standardization process, the author focuses in particular on the role of the firm, which acts as the main impetus for the development and implementation of new standards. He also examines the fundamental link between technical change and standardization, to assess whether this relationship is a virtuous or vicious cycle. In this context, the impact of intellectual property rights within standardization is also highlighted. Another significant aspect is the consequences of standards for trade and their role in fostering or inhibiting international trade flows. Finally, the author investigates the effect on macroeconomic growth where, especially in the new economy, formal standards are a crucial source of codified and publicly available knowledge. The analysis is based on extensive microeconomic, sectoral and macroeconomic data, which allows the author to compare the various economic impacts of standards and derive important policy conclusions. This book is a comprehensive and scholarly treatment of the economics of standards which will undoubtedly inspire further research in the field. It will be required reading for industrial economists, R&D managers and policymakers involved with innovation and trade policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. General Introduction -- Part I: The economic impacts of standards: theory -- 2. Introduction to Part I -- 3. A classification of standards by their economic effects -- 4. Specific economic impacts of standards -- Part II: The supply side of regulation: Definitions, legal implications and institutional framework of standards -- 5. Introduction to Part II -- 6. Definitions -- 7. Legal implications of formal standards -- 8. Institutional framework for the elaboration of formal standards -- Part III: The demand for standardization at standardization development organizations -- 9. Introduction to Part III -- 10. Theoretical hypotheses concerning the driving forces of standardization activities -- 11. Test of the sectoral model -- 12. Special focus: The impact of intellectual property rights on the propensity to standardize at standardization development organizations -- 13. Empirical test at the firm level -- 14. The role of standards in the service sector -- Part IV: The economic impacts of standards: Empirical evidence -- 15. Introduction to Part IV -- 16. The relationship between technical change and standardization: Virtuous or vicious circle? -- 17. The impact of technical standards on foreign trade -- 18. The macroeconomic impacts of innovation and standardization -- 19. Overall summary, future research and policy considerations -- Bibliography -- Appendices -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 331-348) and index
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781782543824
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 324 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The Korean economy
    DDC: 330.95195
    Keywords: Economic stabilization ; Korea (South) Economic conditions 1960-1988 ; Korea (South) Economic conditions 1988-2002 ; Korea (South) Economic policy 1960-1988 ; Korea (South) Economic policy 1988-2002
    Abstract: Korea has played, and will increasingly play, an important role in the future development of the South East Asian region, including the expansion of regional economic cooperation and interregional trade. Indeed Korea has been a leading proponent of the idea of ASEAN+3. Clearer understanding of this economy, its major contemporary policy and reform issues and its future, are of particular interest from both regional and global perspectives. A remarkable recovery of the post-crisis Korean economy occurred, but questions over its sustainability remain. Korea, therefore, stands at an important economic crossroads. This opportune book draws upon the knowledge of a wide range of experienced Korean economists and specialists to cover in detail many specific sectors and policy areas, ranging from the key reform sectors - financial, corporate, and public and the labour market, to that of monetary and exchange rate policies. The role and contribution of the 'new economy' is also examined along with developments in Korea's trade and foreign direct investment, free trade agreement policy, inter-Korean economic relations, and the core ingredients of a 'new' growth and economic development paradigm. Scholars and researchers of comparative economics as well as more specifically contemporary Korean and Asian economic, development and financial studies will find this book of great interest
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Lessons from the Korean financial crisis -- Part II: Reform and policies -- 3. Financial sector reform -- 4. Corporate restructuring in the wake of the financial crisis -- 5. Reforming the Korean labour market and social safety net: Key pending issues -- 6. Public sector reforms -- 7. Monetary and exchange rate policies -- Part III: Other issues -- 8. A new economy for Korea -- 9. Post-crisis foreign trade and foreign investment in Korea: Korea's recovery and challenges ahead -- 10. Korea's embrace of regionalism and economic effects of its bilateral ftas with Chile and Japan -- 11. A development strategy for the north Korean economy -- Part IV: Prospects -- 12. A new paradigm for the Korean economy: Advanced state development (asd) model approach -- 13. Towards a new economic development model for Korea -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781035304981
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxx, 141 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Vickrey, William S., 1914 - 1996 Full employment and price stability
    DDC: 339.5
    Keywords: Employment (Economic theory) ; Full employment policies ; Price regulation ; Macroeconomics
    Abstract: Collecting Nobel Laureate William S. Vickrey's articles on macroeconomic theory and policy written towards the end of his career, this volume demonstrates his enduring commitment to full employment and price stability, and his rejection of conventional macroeconomic theorizing. William Vickrey never lost hope that sensible macroeconomic policy could be understood and implemented, a faith inspired by his humanistic vision of a better world for all and his belief that common sense would ultimately prevail. Advocating sensible economic policies, this collection will offer much of value to heterodox and orthodox economists, graduate economics students and also policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface by David Colander -- Introduction -- 1. Budget-smudget: Why balance what, how and when? -- 2. The need for a direct anti-inflation program -- 3. Design of a market anti-inflation program -- 4. Meaningfully defining deficits and debt -- 5. Chock-full employment without increased inflation: A proposal for marketable markup warrants -- 6. An updated agenda for progressive taxation -- 7. Today's task for economists -- 8. My innovative failures in economics -- 9. The other side of the coin -- 10. Necessary and optimum government debt -- 11. Why not chock-full employment? -- 12. A trans-Keynesian manifesto -- 13. Fifteen fatal fallacies of financial fundamentalism: A disquisition on demand side economics -- 14. We need a bigger 'deficit' -- epilogue by James K. Galbraith -- Index.
    Note: Collection of previously published articles , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306145
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (v, 168 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Roth, Timothy P., 1943 - Equality, rights and the autonomous self
    DDC: 174
    Keywords: Free enterprise Moral and ethical aspects ; Libertarianism Moral and ethical aspects ; Conservatism Moral and ethical aspects ; Economics Moral and ethical aspects
    Abstract: Modern liberalism asserts the transcendental, autonomous self's 'natural rights' against others' moralistic and political preferences, and regards the economist's utilitarian social welfare theory as instrumental to the achievement of 'social justice'. Timothy Roth argues that the liberal enterprise ignores Kant's 'two points of view', confuses Kantian autonomy with moral and political license, mistakes utilitarian impersonality for impartiality, and takes no account of the indeterminacy of social welfare theory's fundamental theoretical constructs. In contrast, the author shows that Kant's 'two points of view' inform the conservative's constitutive political position and animate the consequence-detached, explicitly normative work of the conservative, constitutional political economist. He shows that, unlike modern liberalism, conservatism is grounded in Kant's 'two points of view', that utilitarian social welfare theory cannot be instrumental to the achievement of social justice, and that constitutional political economy is conservative economics. Economists interested in political economy, methodological issues, social welfare theory, public choice theory, or the moral foundations of economics will find much of interest in this thought-provoking volume. Political scientists interested in the philosophical foundations of modern liberalism and conservatism will also want to add this title to their library
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. The first-person self: The liberal's view -- 2. Derivative political positions -- 3. Equal treatment, natural rights, and social justice -- 4. Liberalism's utilitarian connection -- 5. The first-person self: The conservative's view -- 6. Derivative political positions -- 7. Toward a conservative economics -- 8. A postscript on law -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9781035304943
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 239 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: ESRI studies series on ageing
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economic impacts of population ageing in Japan
    DDC: 330.952
    Keywords: Aging Economic aspects ; Mathematical models ; Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects ; Mathematical models ; Population forecasting ; Economic forecasting ; Japan Population ; Economic aspects
    Abstract: Whilst all of the major industrialized countries are currently experiencing population ageing, Japan is at the forefront of this demographic trend. This important new book explores the serious economic and social challenges that a rapidly ageing Japanese economy will have to overcome in the first half of the 21st century. Following a comprehensive review of the economics of ageing both in general and in Japan, the authors present a range of future scenarios produced using an integrated economic-demographic model. This unique model integrates demography and the macro-economy, paying special attention to pensions, health care, and long-term care. The results reveal that, even if future demographic trends are more favourable than predicted, Japan will still experience a slowdown of economic growth, reduced savings, and rising costs of pensions, health care and long-term care. However, with appropriate policy measures and rapid implementation, the authors believe that a situation in which both young and old continue to experience long-term improvements in well-being remains possible. This book is arguably the best available English language survey on the economic implications of population trends in Japan. It will be widely read by researchers of economics, demography, public policy and public finance, and will also provide useful supplemental reading for graduate or upper undergraduate courses in economics, social policy, and Asian studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The economics of population ageing -- 2. Population ageing in Japan -- 3. An economic-demographic simulation model for Japan -- 4. Economic impacts of alternative demographic scenarios -- afterword -- References -- Index.
    Note: "In association with the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)." , Includes bibliographical references , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (456 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Laidler, David E. W., 1938 - Macroeconomics in retrospect
    Keywords: Macroeconomics History
    Abstract: David Laidler is one of the leading scholars in the history of economic thought and macroeconomics. This important collection brings together nineteen of his essays on topics in the history of macroeconomics. It begins with a paper on Adam Smith and ends with a discussion of the implications of Newclassical economists' ideas on the role of economic ideas in conditioning agents' activities. Other chapters deal with the major themes developed by monetary economists in the intervening years. Two of the essays appear in their current form for the first time, and several others are reprinted from difficult-to-obtain sources. They should be of interest not just to historians of economic thought, but also to economists more generally
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Adam smith as a monetary economist -- 2. Rules, discretion and financial crises in classical and neoclassical monetary economics -- 3. Two views of the lender of last resort: Thornton and bagehot -- 4. Thomas tooke on monetary reform -- 5. Alfred marshall and the development of monetary economics -- 6. From bimetallism to monetarism: The shifting political affiliation of the quantity theory -- 7. Monetary explanations of the weimar republic's hyperinflation: Some neglected contributions in contemporary German literature -- 8. Variations on a two-interest-rate theme -- 9. The austrians and the stockholm school: Two failures in the development of modern macroeconomics? -- 10. Hawtrey, harvard, and the origins of the chicago tradition -- 11. More on hawtrey, harvard and chicago -- 12. Wage and price stickiness in macroeconomics: An historical perspective -- 13. What was new about liquidity preference theory? -- 14. Radcliffe, the quantity theory, and monetarism -- 15. Hicks's later monetary thought -- 16. The emergence of the phillips curve as a policy menu -- 17. Some aspects of monetarism circa 1970: A view from 1994 -- 18. The legacy of the monetarist controversy -- 19. The role of the history of economic thought in modern macroeconomics -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education: Denmark 2004: Lessons from PISA 2000
    Keywords: Education and state Denmark ; Education Denmark ; Dänemark ; PISA-Studie ; Schule ; Bildungspolitik
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Sweden 2004
    Keywords: Schweden ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Sozialverträglichkeit
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264104983
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Can Cars Come Clean?; Strategies for Low-Emission Vehicles
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Can Cars Come Clean?: Strategies for Low-Emission Vehicles
    Keywords: Environment ; Transport ; Kraftfahrzeugabgas ; Luftverschmutzung ; Treibhauseffekt ; Neue Technologie ; Emissionsverringerung ; Alternativkraftstoff ; Biokraftstoff
    Abstract: Ce rapport identifie des options stratégiques et recommande des actions pour promouvoir l’achat et l’utilisation des véhicules les plus respectueux de l’environnement. Il évalue l’impact d’une utilisation accrue des véhicules à faibles émissions, en se fondant sur les expériences réunies à ce jour, ainsi qu’une enquête à laquelle 18 pays de l’OCDE ont répondu. Cet ouvrage décrit dans un vocabulaire non technique les performances actuelles et attendues des technologies conventionnelles et innovantes. Il est destiné aux décideurs dans le monde entier ainsi qu’au lecteur occasionnel.
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and Nuclear Energy Agency
    ISBN: 9789264015418
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Government and Nuclear Energy
    Keywords: Governance ; Nuclear Energy ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Kernenergiepolitik
    Abstract: L'objectif essentiel des politiques énergétiques des pays de l'OCDE est d'assurer la sécurité d'approvisionnement au meilleur coût tout en respectant l'environnement. Les moyens mis en œuvre pour atteindre sécurité d'approvisionnement et compétitivité dans le secteur électrique diffèrent d'un pays à l'autre. Certains gouvernements s'en remettent aux forces du marché alors que d'autres gardent la propriété de certains équipements et ont recours à des réglementations économiques strictes. Les objectifs environnementaux sont généralement poursuivis grâce à la réglementation et parfois, par exemple dans le cas des émissions de dioxyde de carbone des centrales électriques, en utilisant les mécanismes du marché. Cette publication examine les rôles et les responsabilités des gouvernements en matière d'énergie nucléaire dans le cadre des objectifs globaux des politiques énergétiques nationales et étudie les instruments disponibles pour atteindre ces objectifs. Elle devrait intéresser, outre les décideurs du secteur public, les responsables industriels à haut niveau, les analystes de politiques énergétiques et les journalistes.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Investment Policy Reviews: Caribbean Rim 2004: Costa Rica, Dominican Republic and Jamaica
    Keywords: Costa Rica ; Direktinvestition ; Investitionsförderung ; Dominikanische Republik ; Jamaika
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264105669
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientation professionnelle et politique publique ; comment combler l'écart
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bildungs- und Berufsberatung; Bessere Verzahnung mit der öffentlichen Politik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientación profesional y políticas públicas ; Cómo acortar distancias
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientation professionnelle et politique publique : comment combler l'écart
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bildungs- und Berufsberatung: Bessere Verzahnung mit der öffentlichen Politik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientación profesional y políticas públicas : Cómo acortar distancias
    RVK:
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Karriere ; Gleichheit
    Abstract: OECD countries are attaching rising importance to lifelong learning and active employment policies as tools of economic growth and social equity. Effective information and guidance systems are essential to support the implementation of these policies, and all citizens need to develop the skills to self-manage their careers. Yet there are large gaps between these policy goals and the capacity of national career guidance systems. Based upon a review conducted in 14 OECD countries, this publication explores how these gaps might be narrowed. It advocates improved national co-ordination arrangements and greater attention to research and data collection to inform policy makers. It also promotes the development of improved and more specialised training programmes for practitioners and the creation of more specialised career guidance organisations for the delivery of services.
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and European Conference of Ministers of Transport
    ISBN: 9789282113189
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Implementing Sustainable Urban Travel Policies; National Peer Review; Hungary
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Implementing Sustainable Urban Travel Policies: National Peer Review: Hungary
    Keywords: Transport ; Hungary ; Ungarn ; Stadtverkehr ; Öffentlicher Personennahverkehr ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Ce rapport présente une analyse des défis auxquels la Hongrie est confrontée dans le domaine des transports urbains, ainsi qu’un examen de l’organisation administrative et des structures décisionnelles qui définissent la mise en œuvre des politiques de transport urbain en Hongrie. Il montre aussi comment la Hongrie peut progresser vers des transports urbains plus durables. Le rapport constate que les voiries urbaines sont de plus en plus encombrées, que le taux de motorisation augmente et que l’usage de la voiture se développe. Les agglomérations hongroises s’efforcent de préserver la part modale très favorable que détiennent leurs réseaux bien développés de transports publics, tout en devant assumer le fardeau financier associé au vieillissement du matériel roulant et des infrastructures. De surcroît, la prolifération galopante, à la périphérie des villes, de centres commerciaux peu accessibles par les transports en commun accroît encore la demande de déplacements en voiture.
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016590
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (172 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.9
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La politique fiscale dans les pays de l'OCDE ; Évolutions et réformes récentes
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La politique fiscale dans les pays de l'OCDE : Évolutions et réformes récentes
    Keywords: Taxation
    Abstract: This ninth volume of the OECD Tax Policy Studies series reports on trends in the areas of tax revenues; the ‘tax mix’; and the taxation of labour, dividends, and personal and corporate income. It also looks at value added and environmentally related taxes. The volume reviews recent major tax reforms in Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Mexico, the Netherlands, Switzerland and the United States. It also covers selected tax policy developments in Austria, Finland, Iceland, Ireland, Luxembourg, New Zealand, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. Finally, Recent Tax Policy Trends and Reforms in OECD Countries includes discussion of country practices and recent developments in the areas of fiscal decentralisation, “making work pay” policies, corporate tax developments, and the effects of tax policies on research and development practices.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education: Bulgaria 2004: Science, Research and Technology
    Keywords: Education and state Bulgaria ; Science Bulgaria ; Technology Bulgaria ; Bulgarien ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Innovationsförderung
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264019317
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Insurance Regulation and Supervision in Latin America; A Comparative Assessment
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Insurance Regulation and Supervision in Latin America: A Comparative Assessment
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Lateinamerika ; Versicherungsbetrieb ; Liquiditätskontrolle ; Berichtspflicht ; Aufsichtsbehörde
    Abstract: Cette publication présente une étude comparative de la réglementation et du contrôle des assurances dans 19 pays d’Amérique latine et comprend également les éléments qui ont été préparés en vue de deux réunions, l’une au Honduras en 2002 et l’autre à la République dominicaine en 2003, entre les pays membres de l’OCDE et les pays partenaires en Amérique latine afin de faciliter la coopération et la coordination entre les autorités de réglementation et de contrôle des assurances. …Un ouvrage de référence pour les experts en assurances d’Amérique latine.
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264102040
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Trade Policies in Russia; The Role of Local and Regional Governments
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Trade Policies in Russia: The Role of Local and Regional Governments
    Keywords: Governance ; Trade ; Russian Federation ; Russland ; Föderalismus ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Ce livre examine le rôle des autorités régionales dans la politique commerciale de la Fédération de Russie. Il décrit les principales politiques commerciales régionales, telles les subventions, les taxes et les licences, et leurs conséquences pour les engagements commerciaux internationaux de la Russie. En effet, lorsque la Russie deviendra membre de l'OMC, elle devra veiller à ce que les règlements et pratiques administratives de ses administrations locales soient conformes à ses engagements.
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264105676
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Career Guidance and Public Policy; Bridging the Gap
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bildungs- und Berufsberatung; Bessere Verzahnung mit der öffentlichen Politik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientación profesional y políticas públicas ; Cómo acortar distancias
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Career Guidance and Public Policy: Bridging the Gap
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bildungs- und Berufsberatung: Bessere Verzahnung mit der öffentlichen Politik
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientación profesional y políticas públicas : Cómo acortar distancias
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Lebenslanges Lernen ; Weiterbildung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Les pays de l’OCDE attachent une importance grandissante aux politiques de formation tout au long de la vie et aux politiques actives de l’emploi, en tant qu’instruments de la croissance économique et de l’équité sociale. Des systèmes efficaces d’information et d’orientation sont essentiels pour étayer la mise en œuvre de ces politiques, et tous les citoyens doivent acquérir les compétences nécessaires pour gérer eux-mêmes leur évolution professionnelle. Un grand décalage existe cependant entre les objectifs des décideurs publics et les capacités des systèmes nationaux d’orientation. Basée sur un examen conduit dans 14 pays de l’OCDE, cette publication étudie les moyens qui pourraient éventuellement permettre de remédier au décalage entre les services d’orientation professionnelle et l’action gouvernementale.
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and International Energy Agency
    Language: English
    Edition: Edition 2004
    Keywords: Energiewirtschaft ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Abfallwirtschaft ; Energieerzeugung
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9789264023741
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (230 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Forty Years' Experience with the OECD Code of Liberalisation of Capital Movements
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Voilà plus de quarante ans que l’OCDE s’emploie à promouvoir la libération progressive des opérations courantes et des mouvements de capitaux entre ses membres. Dès 1961, les pays de l’OCDE ont entrepris de lever les obstacles aux opérations en capital, en se fondant sur les dispositions et les procédures d’application prévues par un instrument multilatéral unique en son genre : le Code de la libération des mouvements de capitaux. Si la circulation sans entrave des capitaux est assurée depuis plus de dix ans dans la plupart des pays membres de l’OCDE (et même bien avant dans certains pays), les nouveaux venus que sont la Corée, le Mexique, la Pologne, la République tchèque, la Hongrie et la République slovaque n’ont que récemment atteint un niveau équivalent de libération. Ce bilan de l’expérience acquise par l’OCDE dans le domaine de la libération des mouvements de capitaux constitue un ouvrage de référence aussi actuel qu’utile pour les décideurs, les universitaires et les experts financiers. Actuel, parce que le débat sur les avantages et les coûts de la libéralisation financière externe dans les marchés émergents reste très vif. Utile, parce que l’expérience de l’OCDE démontre clairement les avantages de la libération des opérations en capital, la preuve en étant la réticence de ses membres à restreindre les flux de capitaux, même en période de turbulences financières.
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016484
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (142 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Le projet de l'OCDE sur la santé
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Towards High-Performing Health Systems
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Gesundheitspolitik
    Abstract: Ce rapport présente une synthèse des études menées par l’OCDE dans le cadre du Projet sur la santé. On y trouvera des informations et des analyses sur des sujets aussi divers que les technologies médicales nouvelles et émergentes, les soins de longue durée, l’assurance-maladie privée, la maîtrise des dépenses de santé, l’équité d’accès aux soins selon le revenu, la planification des ressources humaines dans le domaine de la santé et leur productivité, et les délais d’attente pour la chirurgie non urgente. Ce rapport s’appuie sur l’expérience de nombreux pays ainsi que sur des données nouvelles relatives aux différences qui existent d’un pays à l’autre. Il constitue une feuille de route tout à fait actuelle pour améliorer les systèmes de santé.
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and Nuclear Energy Agency
    ISBN: 9789264023734
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (222 p.)
    Series Statement: Gestion des déchets radioactifs
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Regulatory Control of Radioactive Waste Management; Overview of 15 NEA Member Countries
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Regulatory Control of Radioactive Waste Management: Overview of 15 NEA Member Countries
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Radioaktiver Abfall ; Entsorgung ; Gesetzgebung ; Recht ; Lizenzvergabe
    Abstract: Ce rapport décrit les premiers résultats des travaux du Forum des régulateurs du Comité de l’AEN de la gestion des déchets radioactifs (RWMC). Il offre une synthèse de la situation dans 15 pays membres de l’AEN. Il présente des informations sur les politiques nationales en matière de gestion des déchets radioactifs, les contextes institutionnels, les cadres législatifs et réglementaires, les orientations existantes, et les catégories et sources de déchets. Il fait également le point sur la gestion des déchets, les questions en suspens, ainsi que les programmes de R-D connexes.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Mexico 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Estudios Territoriales de la OCDE: México 2003
    Keywords: Mexiko ; Wirtschaft
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform: France 2004: Charting a Clearer Way Forward
    Keywords: Frankreich ; Regulierung ; Wettbewerbspolitik
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789264104754
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (51 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Asset Building and the Escape from Poverty; A New Welfare Policy Debate
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La formación de patrimonio y el escape de la pobreza ; Un nuevo debate sobre la política del bienestar social
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'asset building e l'uscita dalla povertà; Un nuovo dibattito sulla politica del welfare
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Asset Building and the Escape from Poverty: A New Welfare Policy Debate
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La formación de patrimonio y el escape de la pobreza : Un nuevo debate sobre la política del bienestar social
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'asset building e l'uscita dalla povertà: Un nuovo dibattito sulla politica del welfare
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development
    Abstract: Les pouvoirs publics des pays développés ont recours depuis longtemps à des mesures visant de manière directe ou indirecte (par la biais de la fiscalité) à encourager l’ensemble de la population à se constituer un capital grâce à l’épargne, l’accession à la propriété immobilière, les fonds de pension, l’investissement dans la formation (capital humain) ou l’entreprise. Bien souvent, ces mesures ne bénéficient pas aux pauvres. En effet, l’action publique ne stimule pas l’épargne pour ces catégories, elle a même plutôt un effet dissuasif. Pourtant, ce livre montre que les pauvres ont envie d’épargner et qu'ils parviennent à mettre de côté des sommes modestes, parfois au prix de sacrifices beaucoup plus importants que ne l’imaginent les décideurs et les catégories favorisées. Élargir les politiques de constitution du patrimoine aux pauvres peut être un élément décisif dans la lutte contre la pauvreté et l’aliénation sociale et économique. En terme de bien-être social, ces politiques ont des effets que la garantie de ressources ne saurait à elle seule générer. Cette publication fournit le contexte indispensable à un débat fructueux sur les mérites et les inconvénients de la constitution de patrimoine chez les pauvres. Elle définit les notions fondamentales sur lesquelles reposent les dispositifs de constitution de patrimoine, ainsi que les avantages qu’y voient ses tenants du point de vue de la politique sociale. Enfin, cette publication décrit des programmes et des projets concrets.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789264032989
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: The report reviews progress on the availability of broadband access across the OECD area. It particularly focuses on benchmarking digital subscriber line (DSL) and cable modem expansion and availability, as well as the emergence of broadband wireless as a platform to provide low-cost high-performance access networks in rural and remote areas. The paper finds that DSL availability is proceeding apace, with around three-quarters of existing subscriber lines being able to provide service by 2003. Cable networks pass 58% of households with just under three-quarters of those networks having been upgraded for broadband access. The paper also explores the increasing capabilities of wireless...
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789264024472
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. World Education Indicators 2001; Teachers for Tomorrow's Schools
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. World Education Indicators 2001: Teachers for Tomorrow's Schools
    Keywords: Education
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9789264070325
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (18 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 222; Essai de reproduction chez le lombric (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 222: Essai de reproduction chez le lombric (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei)
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei. Adult worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the test substance either mixed into the soil or applied to the soil surface. The range of test concentrations is selected to encompass those likely to cause both sub-lethal and lethal effects over a period of eight weeks. The limit test corresponds to one dose level of 1000 mg/kg. This study includes the observation of unusual behaviour and morphology, the counting and weighing of the adult worms after the four primary weeks, the number of juveniles hatched at the end of the second 4-week period. The reproductive output of the worms exposed to the test substance is compared to that of the control(s) in order to determine the no observed effect concentration (NOEC) and/or ECx by using a regression model to estimate the concentration that would cause a x % reduction in reproductive output. The test concentrations should bracket the ECx so that the ECx then comes from interpolation rather than extrapolation.
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9781589062207
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (159 p)
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Foreign Direct Investment Statistics: How Countries Measure FDI shows progress in recent years in moving toward compilation in accordance with international standards that have been established by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). This report also provides information on the current practices regarding the statistical measurement of FDI of 61 countries, with the aim of improving users’ understanding of the methodology applied for compiling the data.
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Vienna : Federal Ministry of Social Security, Generations and Consumer Protection
    ISBN: 9789264065857
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (9 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for Protecting Consumers from Fraudulent and Deceptive Commercial Practices across Borders
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE para la Protección de los Consumidores de Prácticas Comerciales Transfronterizas Fraudulentas y Engañosas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Raccomandazione del Consiglio OCSE Concernente le Linee Guida Sulla Tutela dei Consumatori Contro le Pratiche Commerciali Transfrontaliere Fraudolente e Ingannevoli
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linhas directrizes que regem a protecção dos consumidores contra as práticas comerciais transfronteiriças fraudulentas e enganosas
    Keywords: Industry and Services
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Madrid : Ministerio de Administrationes Publicas of Spain
    ISBN: 9789264015715
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (314 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Government of the Future
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Construire aujourd'hui l'administration de demain
    Keywords: Governance
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789264103191
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (373 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Non-profit Sector in a Changing Economy
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le secteur à but non lucratif dans une économie en mutation
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: Las tendencias económicas recientes, que se reflejan en una mayor presión en términos económicos, la reforma del Estado benefactor, el surgimiento de la sociedad civil y la democracia participativa, han destacado la importancia creciente del sector sin fines de lucro en los países de la OCDE. Este sector, a menudo asociado con conceptos como “la economía social”, “el tercer sector”, “el sector de trabajo voluntario”, “el tercer sistema”, “el sector independiente” y, más recientemente, “la iniciativa empresarial social”, se ha enfrentado a una serie de retos cruciales. Entre ellos se encuentra el impulso para introducir criterios administrativos rigurosos, mientras que a la vez se mantiene la dimensión social única del sector y se fomenta la innovación social. Esta publicación ofrece una evaluación integral y transformadora de las nuevas tendencias en el ámbito de los estudios sobre el sector sin fines de lucro. Contiene contribuciones de expertos y académicos líderes en esta disciplina, y analiza los acontecimientos más significativos registrados en este sector en los países de la Unión Europea, Estados Unidos, Canadá, México y Australia. Asimismo, presenta un análisis comparativo y detallado de las herramientas y métodos empleados para financiar, supervisar y evaluar este sector de actividad económica y social. Este libro es una lectura fundamental para los diseñadores de políticas, practicantes en el sector y académicos interesados en conocer los más recientes acontecimientos teóricos y empíricos registrados en este sector en continua expansión.
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9789264071148
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (8 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 431; Corrosion cutanée in vitro ;Essai sur modèle de peau humaine
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 431: Corrosion cutanée in vitro :Essai sur modèle de peau humaine
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The test described in this Test Guideline allows the identification of corrosive chemical substances and mixtures and it enables the identification of non-corrosive substances and mixtures when supported by a weight of evidence determination using other existing information. The test protocol may also provide an indication of the distinction between severe and less severe skin corrosives. This Test Guideline does not require the use of live animals or animal tissue for the assessment of skin corrosivity. The test material (solid or liquid) is applied uniformly and topically to a three-dimensional human skin model, comprising at least a reconstructed epidermis with a functional stratum corneum. Two tissue replicates are used for each treatment (exposure time), and for controls. Corrosive materials are identified by their ability to produce a decrease in cell viability below defined threshold levels at specified exposure periods. The principle of the human skin model assay is based on the hypothesis that corrosive chemicals are able to penetrate the stratum corneum by diffusion or erosion, and are cytotoxic to the underlying cell layers.
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9789264069824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (11 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 117; Cœfficient de partage (n-octanol/eau), méthode HPLC
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 117: Cœfficient de partage (n-octanol/eau), méthode HPLC
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes the HPLC method, which permits to determine the partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) (Pow).Reverse phase HPLC is performed on analytical columns packed with a solid phase containing long hydrocarbon chains chemically bound onto silica. The chemicals are retained in the column in proportion to their hydrocarbon-water partition coefficient, with hydrophilic chemicals eluted first and lipophilic chemicals last. The HPLC method covers log Pow in the range of 0 to 6, but it can be expanded to cover the log Pow range between 6 and 10 in exceptional cases. The HPLC operation mode is isocratic. The test substance is injected in the smallest detectable quantities in the column. The retention time is determined in duplicate. The partition coefficient of the test substance is obtained by interpolation of the calculated capacity factor on the calibration graph. For very low and very high partition coefficients extrapolation is necessary.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789264065864
    Language: Italian
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for Protecting Consumers from Fraudulent and Deceptive Commercial Practices across Borders
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Leitlinien zum Schutz der Verbraucher vor grenzüberschreitenden betrügerischen und irreführenden Handelspraktiken
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE para la Protección de los Consumidores de Prácticas Comerciales Transfronterizas Fraudulentas y Engañosas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linhas directrizes que regem a protecção dos consumidores contra as práticas comerciais transfronteiriças fraudulentas e enganosas
    Keywords: Industry and Services
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9789264063556
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (530 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: PISA
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World; First Results from PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Apprendre aujourd'hui, réussir demain ; Premiers résultats de PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Informe PISA 2003 ; Aprender para el mundo del mañana
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aprendendo para o Mundo de Amanhã; Primeiros resultados do PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World; First Results from PISA 2003 (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World: First Results from PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Apprendre aujourd'hui, réussir demain : Premiers résultats de PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Informe PISA 2003 : Aprender para el mundo del mañana
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aprendendo para o Mundo de Amanhã: Primeiros resultados do PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World: First Results from PISA 2003 (Chinese version)
    Keywords: Education
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789264071070
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (10 p)
    Series Statement: Lignes directrices de l'OCDE pour les essais de produits chimiques, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 427; Skin Absorption; In Vivo Method
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 427: Skin Absorption: In Vivo Method
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: L'étude d'absorption cutanée in vivo présentée dans cette Ligne directrice fournit des éléments nécessaires pour extrapoler des études orales lors d’évaluations de sécurité après une exposition cutanée. La méthode in vivo, décrite dans cette Ligne directrice, permet la détermination de la pénétration de la substance d'essai à travers la peau dans le compartiment systémique. La substance d'essai, de préférence radiomarquée, est appliquée, pendant une période fixe, sur la peau rasée des animaux à un ou plusieurs niveaux de dose appropriés, sous la forme d’une préparation d’usage représentative. Le rat est l’espèce généralement la plus utilisée. Au moins quatre animaux d'un sexe devraient être employés pour chaque préparation d'essai et chaque durée prévue. Une quantité connue de la préparation d'essai est appliquée. Cette quantité devrait normalement imiter l'exposition humaine potentielle, en général de 1-5 mg/cm² pour un solide ou jusqu'à 10 µl/cm² pour des liquides. Une période d'exposition de référence (en général 6 ou 24 heures) devrait être employée, en fonction de la durée éventuelle de l’exposition humaine. Les signes de la toxicité et les réactions anormales sont observés par intervalles pour la durée entière de l'étude. Cette étude inclut des mesures quotidiennes (excrétions), des observations détaillées régulières, de même que l’euthanasie à un moment donné et des prélèvements sanguins pour analyse.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9789539959201
    Language: Croatian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (303 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Citizens as Partners; Information, Consultation and Public Participation in Policy-Making
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Des citoyens partenaires ; Information, consultation et participation à la formulation des politiques publiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Citizens as Partners: Information, Consultation and Public Participation in Policy-Making
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Des citoyens partenaires : Information, consultation et participation à la formulation des politiques publiques
    Keywords: Governance
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264084995
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Series on Principles of Good Laboratory Practice and Compliance Monitoring no.15
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Établissement et contrôle d'archives fonctionnant en accord avec les Principes de BPL
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Établissement et contrôle d'archives fonctionnant en accord avec les Principes de BPL
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This document is intended for use by test facilities that are required to operate in compliance with the Principles of GLP, for organisations that supply support, e.g. contract archives, contract quality assurance units or IT services and for sponsors, GLP compliance monitoring authorities and receiving authorities. Organisations should ensure that they evaluate applicable regulatory requirements against their business needs. Certain aspects of archive construction and operation may have implications for compliance with building regulations or legislation regarding public health and safety. Guidance on these aspects is outside the scope of this document. Test facilities and other organisations, engaged in archiving GLP records and material, might benefit from the use of recognised archiving management standards including those concerning metadata.
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264064768
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Winslow, Terry Competition law and policy in Chile
    DDC: 343.0721
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Chile ; Chile
    Abstract: This report presents the results of an OECD peer review of competition law and policy in Chile held in 2003.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9789264018587
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Series Statement: Série sur les accidents chimiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response; (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response: (Chinese version)
    Keywords: Environment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: La deuxième édition complète de ces Principes vise à aider les pouvoirs publics, l'industrie et les collectivités dans le monde entier à anticiper les accidents résultant de catastrophes technologiques et naturelles ou de sabotages et impliquant des substances dangereuses. Elle aborde les thèmes suivants : prévention des accidents et quasi-accidents chimiques ; préparation aux accidents par l’élaboration de plans d’urgence, d’une communication avec le public, etc.; mesures à prendre pour faire face aux accidents et réduire autant que possible
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789264015951
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (223 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Keywords: Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Greece
    Abstract: This review outlines the key issues which will be important in shaping the future development of Athens, identifies trends in governmental policies and highlights the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the Athens Region. Three policy areas identified as requiring particular attention have been examined: Enhancing economic development and the competitiveness of the Athens Region; Improving governance, in particular spatial planning and implementing regulatory reforms; and capturing benefits of the Olympic Games in the post-Olympic period.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789264071155
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (9 p)
    Series Statement: Lignes directrices de l'OCDE pour les essais de produits chimiques, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 431; In Vitro Skin Corrosion; Human Skin Model Test
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 431: In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: L'essai décrit dans cette Ligne directrice permet l'identification des substances et des mélanges chimiques corrosifs ; et permet également d'identifier les substances et mélanges non-corrosifs. Le protocole d'essai peut également fournir une indication pour la distinction des substances plus ou moins corrosives pour la peau. Cette Ligne directrice n'exige pas l'utilisation de tissu d'animal ou d’animal vivant pour l'évaluation de la corrosivité cutanée. La substance d'essai (solide ou liquide) est appliquée localement et uniformément sur un modèle tridimensionnel de peau humaine, comportant au moins un épiderme reconstruit avec un stratum corneum fonctionnel. Deux réplicats sont employés pour chaque traitement (durée d'exposition), et pour les contrôles. Les substances corrosives sont identifiées sur la base de leur capacité à réduire la viabilité cellulaire en dessous des valeurs seuils définies pour des périodes d'exposition spécifiques. Le principe de l'essai sur modèle de peau humaine repose sur l'hypothèse que les produits chimiques corrosifs peuvent pénétrer le stratum corneum par diffusion ou érosion, et sont cytotoxiques pour les couches cellulaires sous-jacentes.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9789264070578
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p)
    Series Statement: Lignes directrices de l'OCDE pour les essais de produits chimiques, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 312; Leaching in Soil Columns
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 312: Leaching in Soil Columns
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: La méthode décrite dans cette Ligne directrice est basée sur la chromatographie sur colonne de sol avec un sol mélangé. Deux types d'essais sont exécutés pour déterminer (i) le potentiel de lixiviation de la substance d'essai, et (ii) le potentiel de lixiviation des produits de transformation dans les sols dans des conditions contrôlées en laboratoire. Au moins deux colonnes de lixiviation sont remplies de sol non traité, séché à l'air et tamisé (〈 2 mm) jusqu'à une hauteur d’environ 30 cm. Elles sont saturées et équilibrées avec une solution de «pluie artificielle » et on les laisse s’égoutter. Ensuite, la surface de chaque colonne de sol est traitée avec la substance d'essai (non-volatile dans l'eau et le sol) et/ou avec les résidus « âgés » de la substance d'essai. La pluie artificielle est appliquée aux colonnes de sol et le lixiviat est recueilli. Après que la lixiviation, le sol est enlevé des colonnes et est fractionné en un nombre de segments dépendant des informations à tirer de l’étude. Une substance de référence (atrazine ou monuron) doit être employée dans les essais de lixiviation. Pour chaque fraction de sol et de lixiviat, les quantités de substance d'essai, de produits de transformation, de fractions non extractibles et, le cas échéant, de la substance de référence doivent être indiquées en pourcentage de dose initiale appliquée.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264107748
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (158 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'économie de la sécurité
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: With the market for security goods and services having expanded rapidly since 9/11, this study examines the potential costs of major disruptions, the trade-offs between tighter security and economic efficiency, and the implications of tighter security for privacy and other democratic liberties.
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