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  • 2020-2024
  • 2005-2009  (6)
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  (6)
  • Safari, an O’Reilly Media Company
  • Internationaler Vergleich  (6)
  • Economics  (6)
  • 1
    ISBN: 9789264012035
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Combattre l'exclusion ; L'aide sociale en Belgique, en Norvège, aux Pays-Bas et en République tchèque
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Combattre l'exclusion : L'aide sociale en Belgique, en Norvège, aux Pays-Bas et en République tchèque
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    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Belgium ; Czech Republic ; Netherlands ; Norway ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Isolation
    Abstract: Institutions whose goal is to help those at the margins have been a feature of social life for centuries. Today, social assistance institutions have integration and encouragement as their goal. They seek to avoid exclusion and stigmatisation.Poverty can tear at the fabric of society. However, preventing hardship among those with no resources while reducing exclusion and marginalisation is no easy task. How can social assistance best balance these goals, minimising disincentives to paid employment? What can be done to promote independence and individual responsibility?This book compares the social assistance policies of Belgium, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands and Norway. Although at first sight these countries appear very different, in fact the same policy dilemmas exist in the four countries. That local action is necessary to identify and help the excluded is accepted, but the balance between ensuring that sufficient resources are available at the local level while limiting budgets so as to ensure efficient use of resources is a continuing preoccupation. Governments stress their commitment to combat poverty, but benefits cannot be raised too high because this would harm work incentives. Different institutions sometimes disagree about whether benefit recipients are "job ready" or whether more social help is needed. No country has yet found a policy package which prevents exclusion, but innovative policies in each of these four countries are proving successful in limiting its extent.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9264031839
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation
    Series Statement: OECD reviews of regional innovation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Competitive regional clusters
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Vers des pôles dactivités dynamiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers des pôles d'activités dynamiques : Politiques nationales
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitive regional clusters
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    Keywords: Regionales Cluster ; Regionalpolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Cluster-Förderung ; Förderungsprogramm ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Regionalförderung ; Regionalpolitik ; regionale Cluster ; OECD ; Regionalpolitik ; Förderungsprogramm ; Internationaler Vergleich ; OECD ; Regionale Wirtschaftsförderung ; Internationaler Vergleich
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  • 3
    ISBN: 926401909X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD sustainable development studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Institutionalising sustainable development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutionalising sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9270601
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    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift 2006 ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789264027091
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (450 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Villes, compétitivité et mondialisation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitive cities in the global economy
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    Keywords: Urbanisierung ; Ballungsraum ; Großstadt ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Metropole ; OECD ; Großstadt ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Soziale Situation ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Stadtökonomie ; Metropolregion
    Abstract: Urban areas represent an important part of the national economy and feature higher GDP per capita and productivity levels than their country’s average. But they also harbour large pockets of unemployment and poverty and suffer from problems such as congestion, pollution and crime. This book examines whether they are sustainable in the long term and what needs to be done to keep these engines of economic growth running smoothly. A synthesis report based on OECD metropolitan reviews and a database of 78 metro regions, this report examines cities performance within their countries and addresses key issues such as competitiveness and social cohesion, intergovernmental relationships, and urban finance. “This is a 'must read' publication, not only for those who already believe in the key importance of urban policy, but even more so for those who remain to be convinced.” Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón, Mayor of Madrid, Spain "The most comprehensive examination of the territorial dimension underlying economic growth today." Saskia Sassen, author of Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages (Princeton University Press 2006). With the nation-state and the corporation seen as the world’s two competing economic and social units, the regional economy is often overlooked. It’s refreshing to see such detailed attention paid to its role as the real motor force of international growth.”Richard Florida, author of The Flight of the Creative Class. “This report on cities demonstrates that economic prosperity and social well-being are inseparable.”Jean-Louis Borloo, Minister of Labour, Social Cohesion and Housing, France. "A striking report that will force governments to reconsider their urban agenda". Dr. Giulio Santagata, Minister of Government's Programmes, Italy. This report provides invaluable advice for policy makers as our cities grapple with profound change."David Crane, Columnist on Global Issues, The Toronto Star
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  • 5
    ISBN: 926402896X , 9789264028968
    Language: English
    Pages: 322 p. , ill. , 16x23cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De l'immigration à l'intégration : Des solutions locales à un défi mondial
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    Keywords: Manpower policy ; Immigrants Cultural assimilation ; Foreign workers Government policy ; OECD countries Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Einwanderung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Integration ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The integration of immigrants at the local level is a topic of significant interest for OECD countries. The growing importance of the knowledge economy means that the battle for talent is becoming as important as the battle for inward investment, and skilled migrants can offer a significant comparative advantage to local labor markets, as long as their potential is harnessed. Unskilled migrants are also in demand, particularly where rising living costs make lower paid jobs unattractive to the native population, and where demographic change and population movement combine to reduce the self-sufficiency of local labor markets. For the potential advantages of migration to be maximized, however, it is crucial that immigration is accompanied by integration, that is, effective mechanisms for ensuring immigrants are effectively incorporated into local labor markets. Paradoxically, at the same time that migration is increasing in global importance, there is worrying evidence that integration results do not seem to be as favorable in a number of countries as they were in the past.--Publisher summary
    Description / Table of Contents: Integrating immigrants : finding the right policy mix to tackle a governance problem / by Sylvain GiguèreFrom immigration to integration : comparing local practices / by Francesca Froy -- Integrating immigrants in Canada : addressing skills diversity / by Bob Birrell and Elisabeth McIssac -- Innovating in the supply of services to meet the needs of immigrants in Italy / by Jonathan Chaloff -- Routes into employment for refugees : a review of local approaches in London / by Anne E. Green -- Local responses to a new issue : integrating immigrants in Spain / by Mary P. Corcoran -- Focusing on the young : integration in Switzerland / by Steve Fenton.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF title page (OECD iLibrary, viewed June 30, 2010)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264013210
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.12
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Tiraferri, Angela; L'imposition des familles actives - une analyse de la répartition
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Tiraferri, Angela; Taxing working families
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'imposition des familles actives : Une analyse de la répartition
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    Keywords: Einkommensteuer ; Internationaler Vergleich
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