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  • 2010-2014  (71)
  • 2005-2009  (198)
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  • Trade  (203)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trade in value classified by sections of SITC (Edition 2014) (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Quarterly International Trade Statistics
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Commerce en valeur par sections de la CTCI (Édition 2014)
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset provides data on imports and exports classified into ten major groups and the total according to the Standard International Trade Classification Revision 3 (SITC Rev. 3). Data are expressed in million US dollars as monthly averages, whereas quarterly and annual data are calculated as averages of monthly figures and available from 1955 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00280-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trade Policy in Asia: Higher Education and Media Services (2014)
    Singapore : World Scientific
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264215061
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    Keywords: Education ; Trade
    Abstract: Education and media services both provide services that embody local cultures, in which there is extensive public sector participation and significant domestic regulation. At the same time, they are dramatically affected by the information and communication technology revolution. The production of information content now involves huge costs in terms of research and development or artistic talent, while the cost of making such products available to other consumers is very low. This in turn challenges the effectiveness of domestic regulation and raises fundamental questions about its purpose, calling for an increased scope for international trade and investment, and the development of supply chains. This book provides readers with a comprehensive and consistent treatment of policy in the higher education and media services sector across a range of Asian economies little studied in the existing literature. It gives an overview of global trends in each area, followed by detailed, country-specific studies. Through comparative work, it identifies common elements across these sectors and highlights critical implications for trade policy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264215061-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Economies interconnectées : Comment tirer parti des chaînes de valeur mondiales (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201842
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (290 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Interconnected Economies; Benefiting from Global Value Chains
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Cette publication examine comment les chaînes de valeur mondiales ont évolué et les défis politiques qu'elles ont engendrés.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201842-fr
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Interconnected Economies : Benefiting from Global Value Chains (Chinese version) (2014)
    Beijing : Ministry of Commerce. Policy Research Department
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264174443
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (296 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Interconnected Economies; Benefiting from Global Value Chains
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Économies interconnectées ; Comment tirer parti des chaînes de valeur mondiales
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174443-zh
    URL: Volltext
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Regional Perspectives on Aid for Trade (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264216037
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regional perspectives on aid for trade
    DDC: 338.91091724
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfekonditionen ; Welt ; Development ; Trade ; Bericht ; Weltwirtschaft ; Welthandel
    Abstract: Deepening economic integration via regional co-operation has emerged as a key priority in the reform strategies of most developing economies over the past decade. This is evidenced by the explosive growth in bilateral and regional trading agreements in which they now participate. Regional aid for trade can help developing countries spur regional economic integration, enhance competitiveness, and plug into regional production networks. Based on a rich set of experiences regarding regional aid for trade projects and programmes, the study finds that regional aid for trade offers great potential as a catalyst for growth, development and poverty reduction. The study recommends greater emphasis on regional aid for trade as a means of improving regional economic integration and development prospects. While regional aid for trade faces many practical implementation challenges, experience has shown that associated problems are not insurmountable but do require thorough planning, careful project formulation, and prioritization on the part of policy makers.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264216037-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Solde commercial et taux de couverture (Édition 2014) (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Statistiques trimestrielles de l'OCDE du commerce international
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Net trade and coverage ratio (Edition 2014)
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: Cet ensemble de données comprend des indicateurs calculés mensuellement: le solde commercial, exportations moins importations, et le taux de couverture. Les séries sont publiées à la fois avant et après ajustements des variations saisonnières et couvrent tous les biens qui s’ajoutent ou se soustraient aux ressources d’un pays du fait de leur transfert vers ou depuis le pays. Les données sont exprimées en millions de dollars des ÉU et correspondent à des moyennes mensuelles alors que les données trimestrielles et annuelles sont des moyennes de données mensuelles. Les données sont disponible à partir de 1990.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00277-fr
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Commerce en valeur par sections de la CTCI (Édition 2014) (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Statistiques trimestrielles de l'OCDE du commerce international
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Trade in value classified by sections of SITC (Edition 2014)
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: Cet ensemble de données présente les importations et les exportations classées suivant les sections de la Classification Type du Commerce International Révision 3 (CTCI Rév. 3). Les données sont exprimées en millions de dollars des ÉU et correspondent à des moyennes mensuelles. Les valeurs trimestrielles et annuelles sont la moyenne des données mensuelles correspondantes. Les données sont disponibles à partir de 1955.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00280-fr
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Net trade and coverage ratio (Edition 2014) (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Quarterly International Trade Statistics
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Solde commercial et taux de couverture (Édition 2014)
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset includes monthly calculated indicators: net trade, exports less imports, and coverage ratio. The series show both raw and seasonally adjusted data which cover all goods which add to, or subtract from, the resources of a country as a result of their movement into or out of the country. Data are expressed in million US dollars as monthly averages, whereas quarterly and annual data are calculated as averages of monthly figures. Data are available from 1990 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00277-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bilateral trade in intermediate goods and services (Edition 2013) (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on Measuring Globalisation
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains data of bilateral flows of intermediate inputs import values estimates based on a combination of trade statistics with input-output(I/O) for 40 importing countries and for about 240 supplier countries or regions broken down into 29 economic sectors following the underlying International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC rev.3). Imports of intermediate inputs are presented by country of use, country of supply, sector of use and sector of supply. Data are presented on 5 year interval datapoints and are available starting from 1995.
    DOI: 10.1787/d5c11ca4-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Succeeding with Trade Reforms : The Role of Aid for Trade (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201200
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Succeeding with trade reforms
    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Außenhandel ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Uganda ; Aserbaidschan ; Development ; Trade
    Abstract: Succeeding with Trade Reforms: The Role of Aid for Trade highlights the potential of aid for trade to boost economic growth and reduce poverty, while discussing the various reasons why it may not be realised. In so doing, this book draws lessons for the design of aid-for-trade projects and programmes and for increasing their effectiveness. Building on this analysis, the book also quantifies the binding constraints to trade in developing countries and the importance of complementary and compatible policies (such as education, governance, business environment and macroeconomic stability) to maximise the impact of trade reforms on trade and economic growth.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201200-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Aid for Trade in Action (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201453
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aid for trade in action
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Außenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftsförderung ; Welt ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Fairer Handel ; Liberalisierung ; Außenhandel ; Marktzugang ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Development ; Trade ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: History has shown that openness to trade is a key ingredient for economic success and for improved living standards. But simply opening the economy to international trade is not enough. Developing countries – especially the least developed – require help in building their trade-related capacities in terms of information, policies, procedures, institutions and infrastructure, so as to compete effectively in the global economy. Aid for trade aims to help countries overcome the supply-side constraints that inhibit their ability to benefit from market access opportunities. The almost 300 case stories show clear results of how aid-for-trade programmes are helping developing countries to build human, institutional and infrastructure capacity to integrate into regional and global markets and to make good use of trade opportunities. Together, these stories are a rich and varied source of information on the results of aid for trade activities – an indication of the progress achieved by the Aid-for-Trade Initiative.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201453-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Inventory of Estimated Budgetary Support and Tax Expenditures for Fossil Fuels 2013 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187610
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (440 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inventory of estimated budgetary support and tax expenditures for fossil fuels 2013
    RVK:
    MK 5215
    RVK:
    PP 8105
    RVK:
    QR 730
    Keywords: Fossile Energie ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Steuervergünstigung ; OECD-Staaten ; Energy ; Environment ; Governance ; Taxation ; Trade ; OECD ; Energiepolitik ; Steuervergünstigung
    Abstract: This Inventory is concerned with direct budgetary transfers and tax expenditures that relate to fossil fuels, regardless of their impact or of the purpose for which the measures were first put in place. It has been undertaken as an exercise in transparency, and to inform the international dialogue on fossil-fuel subsidy reform. For each of the 34 OECD countries covered, the Inventory provides a succinct summary of its energy economy, and of the budgetary and tax-related measures provided at the central-government level (and, in the case of federal countries, for selected sub-national units of government) relating to fossil-fuel production or consumption. The transfers associated with these measures are reported for recent years using the Producer Support Estimate (PSE) and Consumer Support Estimate (CSE) as organising frameworks. These frameworks have already been used extensively by the OECD, most notably in respect of agriculture. The Inventory covers a wide range of measures that provide a benefit or preference for a particular activity or a particular product, either in absolute terms or relative to other activities or products, against a specified baseline. Many measures listed in this inventory are relative preferences within a particular country’s tax system rather than absolute support that can be readily compared across countries, and for that reason no national totals are provided.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264187610-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia a empresas multinacionales y administraciones tributarias 2010 (2013)
    Madrid : Instituto de Estudios Fiscales IEF, Spain
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264202191
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linee Guida dell'OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento per le imprese multinazionali e le amministrazioni fiscali, Luglio 2010; (Italian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Ukrainian version)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Las Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia a empresas multinacionales y administraciones tributarias ofrecen pautas para la aplicación del “principio de plena competencia” que constituye el consenso internacional sobre los precios de transferencia, es decir, sobre la valoración, a efectos fiscales, de las operaciones internacionales entre empresas asociadas. En una economía globalizada en la que las empresas multinacionales desempeñan un papel preponderante, los precios de transferencia ocupan un lugar destacado en la agenda tanto de las administraciones tributarias como de los contribuyentes. Los gobiernos necesitan asegurarse de que las rentas imponibles de las multinacionales no se desvían artificialmente fuera de sus jurisdicciones y de que la base imponible que declaran las multinacionales en sus respectivos países refleja la actividad económica efectuada en cada uno de ellos. Para los contribuyentes, es esencial limitar el riesgo de la doble imposición económica que puede tener su origen en una controversia entre dos países respecto de la determinación de la contraprestación de plena competencia correspondiente a sus operaciones internacionales con empresas asociadas. Las Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia recibieron la aprobación del Consejo en su versión original en 1995. En 2009 se llevó a cabo una pequeña actualización tendente básicamente a reflejar la adopción de un nuevo apartado 5 en el artículo 25 en la actualización del Modelo de Convenio Tributario de 2008 que trata sobre el arbitraje, así como los cambios efectuados en los comentarios a dicho artículo 25 referidos a los procedimientos amistosos para la resolución de controversias fiscales de ámbito internacional. En la edición de 2010 se ha procedido a una importante revisión de los Capítulos I a III, en los que se ofrecen nuevas pautas para la selección del método de determinación de precios de transferencia más apropiado en función de la casuística, sobre la aplicación práctica de los métodos basados en el resultado de las operaciones (el método del margen neto operacional y el método de distribución del resultado) y el funcionamiento de los análisis de comparabilidad. Se ha añadido, además, un nuevo Capítulo IX que trata aquellos aspectos de las reestructuraciones empresariales que están relacionados con cuestiones de precios de transferencia. A lo largo de todas las Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia se han efectuado cambios tendentes a dotarlas de coherencia.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264202191-es
    URL: Volltext
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010 : (Ukrainian version) (2013)
    Kiev-53 : State Tax Service of Ukraine
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196438
    Language: Ukrainian
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Serbian version)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196438-uk
    URL: Volltext
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Interconnected Economies : Benefiting from Global Value Chains (Preliminary version) (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264189560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Interconnected economies
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationale Produktion ; Betriebliche Wertschöpfung ; Welt ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftskooperation ; Wertschöpfungskette ; Nichttarifäres Handelshemmnis ; Liberalisierung ; Außenhandel ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Erde ; Welt ; Globalisierung ; Weltwirtschaft ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Wertschöpfung
    Abstract: Global Value Chains (GVCs) have exploded in the past decade and refer to the international dispersion of design, production, assembly, marketing and distribution of services, activities, and products. Different stages in the production process are increasingly located across different economies, and intermediate inputs like parts and components are produced in one country and then exported to other countries for further production and/or assembly into final products. The functional and spatial fragmentation that has occurred within GVCs has significantly reshaped the global economic landscape, thereby raising some new major policy challenges for OECD countries and emerging countries alike: trade policy, competitiveness, upgrading and innovation and the management of global systemic risk.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264189560-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Linee Guida dell'OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento per le imprese multinazionali e le amministrazioni fiscali, Luglio 2010 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264189904
    Language: Italian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (415 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia a empresas multinacionales y administraciones tributarias 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD transzferár irányelvek a multinacionális vállalkozások es az adóhatóságok számára - 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Ukrainian version)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Le Linee Guida dell’OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento per le imprese multinazionali e le amministrazioni fiscali forniscono orientamenti sull'applicazione del "principio di libera concorrenza", che è il principio riconosciuto a livello internazionale sul quale si basa il regime del transfer pricing, cioè la valutazione, a fini fiscali, delle transazioni transfrontaliere tra imprese associate. In un'economia globale nella quale le imprese multinazionali hanno un ruolo significativo, il regime dei prezzi di trasferimento assume un'importanza prioritaria sia per le amministrazioni fiscali sia per i contribuenti. Gli Stati devono assicurarsi che gli utili imponibili delle multinazionali non siano artificialmente trasferiti in un altro Paese e che la base imponibile dichiarata dalle multinazionali nei loro rispettivi Paesi corrisponda alla loro attività economica reale. È essenziale, inoltre, che i contribuenti vedano ridotti i rischi di doppia imposizione economica legati a un contenzioso tra due Paesi sulla determinazione della remunerazione a valori di mercato delle transazioni transfrontaliere con imprese associate. La versione originale delle Linee Guida dell’OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento è stata approvata dal Consiglio dell'OCSE nel 1995. Le Linee Guida sono poi state parzialmente aggiornate nel 2009, in primo luogo per integrare le modifiche introdotte nel 2008 al Modello di Convenzione fiscale OCSE riguardanti il nuovo paragrafo 5 dell'articolo 25 in materia di arbitrato e il commentario dell'articolo 25 sull'uso della procedura amichevole per risolvere le controversie tributarie internazionali. Nell'edizione del 2010 sono state apportate notevoli revisioni ai capitoli I, II e III, introducendo nuovi orientamenti sulla scelta del metodo più appropriato alle circostanze del caso per la determinazione dei prezzi di trasferimento, sull'applicazione pratica dei metodi basati sull'utile delle transazioni (il metodo del margine netto della transazione e il metodo di ripartizione dell'utile) e sulla performance dell'analisi di comparabilità. È stato inoltre aggiunto un nuovo capitolo IX che presenta gli aspetti delle riorganizzazioni aziendali relativi ai prezzi di trasferimento. Notevoli cambiamenti sono stati anche apportati in tutti gli altri capitoli delle Linee Guida dell’OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264189904-it
    URL: Volltext
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Marine Biotechnology : Enabling Solutions for Ocean Productivity and Sustainability (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264194243
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Marine biotechnology
    Keywords: Meeresnutzung ; Biotechnologie ; Bioökonomik ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; Meeresnutzung ; Biotechnologie
    Abstract: This report considers the potential of marine biotechnology to contribute to economic and social prosperity by making use of recent advances in science and technology. It discusses scientific and technological tools at the centre of a renewed interest in marine biotechnology, contributing to a new bioeconomy sector in many countries, and offering potential new solutions to global challenges. It also examines how these advances are improving our understanding of marine life and facilitating access to, and study of, marine organisms and ecosystems, and it considers the largely untapped potential of these bioresources. This promise is considered alongside the challenges associated with the development of these resources which exist with complex ecosystems and fluidly distributed in a vast, largely shared environment. The report makes the case for a new global framework for the sustainable development of marine biotechnology and identifies some areas that will benefit from focused attention as governments develop policies to support it. In addition to this prospective view, this report identifies some early policy lessons learned by the governments which are leading attempts to benefit from bioresources.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264194243-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Aid for Trade and Development Results : A Management Framework (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112537
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (260 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aid for trade and development results
    Keywords: Außenhandel ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsstrategie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Bangladesch ; Ghana ; Vietnam ; Ruanda ; Kolumbien ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Fairer Handel ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Entwicklungsmodell ; Salomonen Bangladesch ; Ghana ; Vietnam ; Ruanda ; Kolumbien ; Auslands- und Entwicklungshilfe ; Handelshilfe ; Wirkung/Auswirkung ; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Sozioökonomische Entwicklung ; Entwicklungspolitische Strategie ; Solomon Islands Bangladesh ; Rwanda ; Colombia ; Foreign and development aid ; Trade aid ; Effects/consequences ; Economic development ; Socio-economic development ; Development policy strategies ; Ergebnis/Bilanz Effizienz/Effektivität ; Results/outcomes Efficiency/Efficacy ; Development ; Trade ; Salomonen ; Bangladesch ; Vietnam ; Ruanda ; Kolumbien
    Abstract: This study presents a tool to help design logical frameworks for results-based management of aid for trade. What are donors and partner countries trying to achieve? Three different levels of possible objectives (i.e. direct, intermediate and final) are explored. Trade is treated as an intermediate objective, serving as a transmission mechanism, with an increase in the value for trade as the final objective. Six case studies - Bangladesh, Colombia, Ghana, Rwanda, Solomon Islands and Viet Nam - provide a comprehensive overview of the challenges involved in introducing a tool for managing results in an agenda that covers a broad area of interventions that are aimed at building trade-related supply side capacities.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112537-en
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2021) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/2c43c99a-en
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  • 20
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2017) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification, of which Harmonized System 2012 is the most recent. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/b7ffa8e4-en
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  • 21
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2019) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/a724d3bc-en
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  • 22
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2015) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification, of which Harmonized System 2012 is the most recent. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/c21bc365-en
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  • 23
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2016) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification, of which Harmonized System 2012 is the most recent. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/6a608f64-en
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  • 24
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2020) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/a4a6bb50-en
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  • 25
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    Harmonised System 2012 (Edition 2018) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/5104e18e-en
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  • 26
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    Trade in services: national classification items (Edition 2012) (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains additional national data on international trade in services for Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Turkey and the United States. The data are reported within the framework of the fifth and sixth editions of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS 2002 and EBOPS 2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Series are shown in US dollars and are recorded from 1970 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/c4272bb9-en
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  • 27
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    OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010 : (Slovenian version) (2012)
    Ljubljana : Ministry of Finance, Slovenia
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264190405
    Language: Slovenian
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Serbian version)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Smernice OECD za dolo čanje transfernih cen za mednarodna podjetja in dav čne uprave prinašajo smernice za uporabo “neodvisnega tržnega načela”, ki je mednarodni konsenz za dolo čanje transfernih cen, to pomeni, za vrednotenje č ezmejnih transakcij med povezanimi podjetji za davčne namene. V globalnem gospodarstvu, v katerem igrajo pomembno vlogo mednarodna podjetja, je tematika transfernih cen visoko na dnevnem redu tako dav čnih uprav kot dav čnih zavezancev. Države morajo zagotoviti, da se obdavčljivi dobički mednarodnih podjetij ne umetno preselijo iz obmo čij, ki sodijo pod njihovo pristojnost, in da dav čna osnova, ki jo v svojih državah izkažejo mednarodna podjetja, odraža gospodarske aktivnosti, ki so jih v državi opravila. Za dav čne zavezance je bistveno, da se omeji tveganje dvojne obdav čitve, ki je lahko posledica spora med dvema državama glede dolo čitve plačila po neodvisnem tržnem na čelu za njihove čezmejne transakcije med povezanimi podjetji. Svet OECD je leta 1995 odobril izvirno razli čico Smernic OECD za določanje transfernih cen. Omejena posodobljena različica je bila pripravljena leta 2009, predvsem zato, da bi zajela posodobitev Vzor čne davčne konvencije iz leta 2008, novega petega odstavka 25. člena, ki obravnava arbitražo, in spremembe Komentarja k 25. členu o postopkih skupnega dogovora za reševanje čezmejnih davčnih sporov. V izdaji iz leta 2010 je prišlo do pomembnih sprememb v I., II. in III. poglavju, zagotovljene so bile nove smernice za izbiro najprimernejše metode za dolo čanje transfernih cen glede na okoliš čine primera, praktično uporabo metod transakcijskega dobička (metoda stopnje čistega dobička in metoda porazdelitve dobička) in za izvajanje primerjalne analize oz. analize primerljivosti. Poleg tega je bil dodano novo IX. poglavje o vidikih transfernih cen pri preoblikovanju poslovanja. V preostalem delu Smernic OECD za določanje transfernih cen so bile narejene spremembe, ki jih je narekovala uskladitev gradiva.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264190405-sl
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    Inventory of Estimated Budgetary Support and Tax Expenditures for Fossil Fuels (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264128736
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (368 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inventory of estimated budgetary support and tax expenditures for fossil fuels
    Keywords: Fossile Energie ; Energiepolitik ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Steuervergünstigung ; OECD-Staaten ; Energy ; Environment ; Governance ; Taxation ; Trade ; OECD ; Energiepolitik ; Steuervergünstigung
    Abstract: This publication provides preliminary, quantitative estimates of direct budgetary support and tax expenditures supporting the production or consumption of fossil fuels in selected OECD member countries. The information has been compiled as part of the OECD’s programme of work to develop a better understanding of environmentally harmful subsidies (EHS). It has been undertaken as an exercise in transparency, and to inform the international dialogue on fossil-fuel subsidy reform. It is also intended to inform the ongoing efforts of G20 nations to reform fossil-fuel subsidies. For each of the 24 OECD countries covered, the Inventory provides a succinct summary of its energy economy, and of the budgetary and tax-related measures provided at the central-government level (and, in the case of federal countries, for selected sub-national units of government) relating to fossil-fuel production or consumption. Many measures listed in this inventory are relative preferences within a particular country’s tax system rather than absolute support that can be readily compared across countries, and for that reason no national totals are provided.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264128736-en
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  • 29
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    Promoting Inclusive Growth : Challenges and Policies (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264168305
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Promoting inclusive growth
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Politische Ökonomie ; Finanzpolitik ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Konferenzschrift ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This volume discusses several policy challenges facing countries to achieve and sustain inclusive growth. The volume is based on the proceedings of a conference co-organised by the OECD Economics Department and the World Bank on 24-25 March 2011, which brought together academics and practitioners from advanced, emerging-market and developing economies. While discussions on strong growth typically focus on the pace of economic expansion, those on inclusiveness also delve into the patterns of growth and on how its benefits are shared among the various social groups. An important message that came out of the conference is that strong growth is not necessarily inclusive and that policy action is needed to make sure that pro-growth initiatives also foster inclusiveness.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264168305-en
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  • 30
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    OECD transzferár irányelvek a multinacionális vállalkozások es az adóhatóságok számára - 2010 (2012)
    dfhdfh : Training Centre of the Chamber of Hungarian Auditors
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264216631
    Language: Hungarian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (402 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia a empresas multinacionales y administraciones tributarias 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linee Guida dell'OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento per le imprese multinazionali e le amministrazioni fiscali, Luglio 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Ukrainian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Directrices de la OCDE aplicables en materia de precios de transferencia a empresas multinacionales y administraciones tributarias 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Linee Guida dell'OCSE sui prezzi di trasferimento per le imprese multinazionali e le amministrazioni fiscali, Luglio 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010: (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010: (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010: (Ukrainian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264216631-hu
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  • 31
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    Livestock Diseases : Prevention, Control and Compensation Schemes (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264178762
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Trade
    Abstract: This report is an overview of the management of risk due to livestock diseases, a potentially catastrophic type of risk that can have strong external effects given its links to the food chain and to human health. Animal disease, primarily in farmed livestock, has long been a policy concern for food safety reasons and the high economic losses it can engender. The globalisation of trade and human movement, and sensitivities to food safety, enhance the relevance and complexity of disease control for terrestrial livestock. Outbreaks – or even rumours of an outbreak – can result in widespread consumer alarm, disruption of trade, and severe effects on incomes, not to mention the human cost of illnesses and deaths arising from animal disease.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264178762-en
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  • 32
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    Illegal Trade in Environmentally Sensitive Goods (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264174238
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Trade Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Illegal trade in environmentally sensitive goods
    Keywords: Illegaler Handel ; Außenhandel ; Naturschutz ; Environment ; Trade ; Welthandel ; Illegalität ; Umweltkrise
    Abstract: Illegal trade in environmentally sensitive goods, such as threatened wildlife, timber, hazardous waste, and ozone-depleting substances, has been a long-standing issue in the international trade and environment agenda. The nature of such illegal trade makes it difficult to fully understand its extent and impact on the environment. Developing effective policies to reduce illegal trade requires a clear understanding of what drives this trade and the circumstances under which it thrives. In this report, evidence-based on customs data and information from licensing schemes is used to document the scale of illegal trade, as well as the economic and environmental impacts of such trade. National and international policies have an important role to play in regulating and reducing illegal trade and the report highlights a range of measures that can be taken at both levels.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174238-en
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    Policy Priorities for International Trade and Jobs (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264180178
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (450 p)
    Keywords: Employment ; Trade
    Abstract: Launched and co-ordinated by the OECD, the International Collaborative Initiative on Trade and Employment (ICITE) is a two-year old joint undertaking of ten international organisations. Under ICITE, a broad research agenda focusing on the interaction between trade and employment has been implemented. This book brings together some of the results of that research. Opening with an overview chapter from the OECD, the book continues with papers covering 1)trade, wages and employment, 2) trade and services, 3) trade and working conditions, and 4) regional trade perspectives.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264180178-en
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    Harmonised System 2012 (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Trade by Commodity Statistics
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Système Harmonisé 2012
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: This dataset contains values and quantities of exports and imports by partner countries and by commodity. The complex nature of the customs and statistical needs require a detailed commodity classification. The Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System, or HS), or extended versions based on HS, such as the Combined Nomenclature used by European Union countries, provide such classification. Data are expressed in US dollars and are available from 2012 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00739-en
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  • 35
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    Système Harmonisé 2012 (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Statistiques du commerce international par produit
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Harmonised System 2012
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: Cette base de données comprend les valeurs et les quantités des importations et des exportations par pays partenaires et par produit ou par industrie. Les produits sont disponibles au niveau de détail le plus fin du Système Harmonisé 2012. Les données sont exprimées en dollars EU et à partir de 2012.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00739-fr
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  • 36
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    Disaggregated Impacts of CAP Reforms : Proceedings of an OECD Workshop (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264097070
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Disaggregated impacts of CAP reforms
    Keywords: EU-Agrarpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Trade
    Abstract: The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is an important policy for the European Union and accounts for about 40% of the EU budget. Ever since its inception in 1958, the CAP has been regularly reviewed and adjusted to improve its performance and adapt to changing circumstances. At a time when the post-2013 future of the CAP is being discussed and major challenges such as food security and climate change lay ahead, it is important to review the impact of past reforms and to draw lessons for the design of future policies. While the studies in these proceedings often take account of national and international market effects of agricultural policies, they tend to focus on the impact of policies on farms and at the regional and local levels. Today, the European Union is composed of very diverse regions that are affected very differently by any given farm policy, depending on the structural characteristics of the farms’ and regions’ economies. This report collects papers presented at the OECD Workshop on Disaggregated Impacts of CAP Reforms, held in Paris in March 2010, which focused on recent reforms. In particular, it examined the implementation of the single payment scheme since 2005 and the transfer of funds between different measures. Special attention was also paid to reforms of the sugar and dairy sectors with respect to the quota system and the restructuring of both these industries. The papers also look at the impact of the new direct payment system on land use, production and income.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264097070-en
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  • 37
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    Competitiveness and Private Sector Development: Central Asia 2011 : Competitiveness Outlook (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264097285
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Competitiveness and Private Sector Development
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitiveness and private sector development
    DDC: 338.6/0480958
    Keywords: Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Humankapital ; KMU ; Auslandsinvestition ; Zentralasien ; Kasachstan ; Kirgisistan ; Tadschikistan ; Mongolei ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Politik ; Privatwirtschaft ; Export ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Weltmarkt ; Finance and Investment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Mittelasien ; Internationale Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb
    Abstract: With a total population of 92 million people, near universal literacy and abundant energy resources, Central Asia is an attractive destination for investment and trade. The region is strategically located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, and surrounded by some of the world’s fastest-growing economies such as Russia, India and China, who are increasingly investing in the region. From 2000 to2009, foreign direct investment flows into Central Asia increased almost ninefold, while the region’s gross domestic product grew on average by 8.2% annually. While Central Asia is endowed with many natural and human resources that could drive its economies to even higher levels of competitiveness, the poor quality of the region’s business environment remains a major obstacle. Key areas for improvement include reinforcing legal and economic institutions; prioritizing the development of the small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) sector; and building the capacity of business intermediary organisations. This Central Asia Competitiveness Outlook examines the key policies that would increase competitiveness in Central Asia and reduce dependence on the natural resource sector, namely through developing human capital, improving access to finance, and capturing more and better investment opportunities. It was carried out in collaboration with the World Economic Forum under the aegis of the OECD Central Asia Initiative, a regional programme that contributes to economic growth and competitiveness in Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The Initiative is part of the wider OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264097285-en
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  • 38
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    Compétitivité et développement du secteur privé: Maroc 2010 : Stratégie de développement du climat des affaires (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264091436
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Compétitivité et développement du secteur privé
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Morocco
    Abstract: Cette publication présente, dans un premier temps, la méthodologie de la SDCA utilisée par l’OCDE, une synthèse des principales réformes engagées au cours des dix dernières années et influençant l’environnement des affaires, et le contexte macro-économique du Maroc. Dans un deuxième temps, sont exposées les principales conclusions horizontales de l’évaluation de la SDCA, puis un résumé des résultats de l’analyse des 12 dimensions.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264091436-fr
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    Competitiveness and Private Sector Development: Eastern Europe and South Caucasus 2011 : Competitiveness Outlook (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112322
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (232 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Competitiveness and Private Sector Development
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitiveness and private sector development
    Keywords: Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Privatwirtschaft ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Osteuropa ; Kaukasus ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Politik ; Privatwirtschaft ; Export ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Marktzugang ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Finance and Investment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Osteuropa ; Osteuropa ; Privatwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Kaukasus Süd ; Privatwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: With a total population of over 75 million people and a strategic location between wealthy trading partners, with Russia to the east and a vast market of EU citizens to the west, the Eastern Europe and South Caucasus (EESC) region is attractive as a destination for investment and trade. It is endowed with significant human and resources ranging from the black soil in Ukraine that produces some of the best wheat in the world, to energy reserves in Azerbaijan and unexplored water resources in several countries. However, in spite of recent growth – an average of almost 8% of GDP during 1998-2008 – the region’s productivity levels remain 77% below the world average. The OECD Eastern Europe and South Caucasus Competitiveness Outlook examines the key policies that would increase competitiveness in the countries of the region through developing human capital, improving access to finance for SMEs and creating more and better investment opportunities.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112322-en
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    OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation: Basque Country, Spain 2011 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264097377
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (137 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD reviews of regional innovation
    DDC: 338/.06409466
    Keywords: Regionalpolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Baskenland ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Spain ; Baskenland ; Innovationsförderung ; Regionalpolitik
    Abstract: The Basque Country region in Spain is world renowned for a successful industrial transformation, the urban regeneration of Bilbao, cultural distinctiveness, unique governance arrangements and high wealth levels. Over the last 30 years, the region has implemented its science, technology and innovation (STI) policy driven by a need to boost industrial competitiveness. The role of total factor productivity and innovation in driving growth was significant in the 1990s and declined in the early part of this decade, but appears to be on the rise again thanks in part to significant increases in public and private investment in innovation. The Basque Country has begun a transition from a model of incremental innovation in manufacturing to a model increasingly based on science and other forms of knowledge. Through a diagnostic of the innovation system and the policy mix, the review offers some policy and governance recommendations to achieve the region’s desired transition in light of global trends in the innovation process and innovation policy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264097377-en
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  • 41
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    Smart Rules for Fair Trade : 50 years of Export Credits (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264111745
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (236 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Smart rules for fair trade
    DDC: 382/.63
    Keywords: 1961-2011 ; Exportkredit ; OECD-Staaten ; Trade ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Exportkredit
    Abstract: On the 50th anniversary of the OECD, we examine the unique work the organisation performs in regulating and rationalising governments’ use of export credits in support of exports, jobs, economic growth and national interests more broadly. This work is part of a global post war effort to emphasise multilateral co operation and sound economic policies to promote co operation, efficiency and prosperity rather than destructive competition, controversy and conflict. OECD export credits work is one of the basic building blocks of the ever growing structure of global trade agreements that aim to maintain open and efficient markets. The objective is to eliminate subsidies and unfair practices in the economic competition that forms the foundation of a healthy and dynamic global economy. The elimination of official financing subsidies in global trade is only a part of the broader trade policy agenda, but it is a vital part, and has been delegated to the OECD by the WTO. Since financing is the life blood of trade flows, specialised OECD housed work allows trade to flow efficiently for aircraft and other capital goods while other trade policy work and litigation continue at the WTO. The export credits work at the OECD is described in this collection of essays. However it is about much more than the series of agreements described herein. It is more fundamentally about the governments and their people - policy makers and experts - who gather at the OECD to build collectively a system of export credits disciplines that is fair, transparent, adaptable and effective. It is therefore as much about people and ideas as anything else. The export credit secretariat pictured above represents only the latest in a long line of OECD staff committed to facilitate and advise this work. The OECD’s motto on its 50th anniversary is “Better Policies for Better Lives.” This reminds us that in the end, it is policies that are at the centre of human well being. And export credits work is about promoting these better policies by developing “smart rules” that open markets and maintain a level playing field and by bringing people and governments together to this end.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264111745-en
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  • 42
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    Trade for Growth and Poverty Reduction : How Aid for Trade Can Help (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264098978
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade for growth and poverty reduction
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Armut ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Fairer Handel ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Entwicklungsmodell ; Weltmarkt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Development ; Trade ; Entwicklungsländer ; Weltwirtschaft ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Reduktion
    Abstract: Trade promotes economic growth, alleviates poverty and helps countries reach their development goals. However, developing countries – in particular the least developed – face difficulties in making trade happen and turning trade into economic growth. The Aid for Trade Initiative – launched at the 2005 World Trade Organisation conference in Hong Kong – aims at helping these countries to take advantage of trade opportunities and to reap the benefits of their integration into the world economy. The Initiative has been a success: it has not only raised awareness among both donors and developing countries about the role of trade in development, but also helped secure increased resources. Trade for Growth and Poverty Reduction: How Aid for Trade Can Help explains how Aid for Trade can foster economic growth and reduce poverty, and why it is an important instrument for a development strategy that actively supports poverty alleviation. Unlocking this potential requires carefully designed and sequenced trade reforms. While developing countries have many trade-related needs, but financial resources and political capital for reforms are limited, it is an important priority to tackle the most binding constraints to trade expansion. This report describes the diagnostic tools available, evaluates their strengths and weaknesses, and suggests a dynamic framework to guide the sequencing of reform and donor support.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098978-en
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  • 43
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    OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264125483
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (344 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010; (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010: (Serbian version)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Die OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen bieten Orientierungen für die Anwendung des „Fremdvergleichsgrundsatzes“, der den internationalen Konsens im Hinblick auf die Verrechnungspreisgestaltung, d.h. die Bewertung grenzüberschreitender Geschäftsvorfälle zwischen verbundenen Unternehmen für Besteuerungszwecke, darstellt. In einer globalen Wirtschaft, in der multinationale Unternehmen eine herausragende Rolle spielen, sind die Verrechnungspreise für Steuerverwaltungen und Steuerpflichtige gleichermaßen von größter Bedeutung. Die Regierungen müssen sicherstellen, dass die steuerpflichtigen Gewinne multinationaler Unternehmen nicht künstlich aus ihrem Land hinaus verlagert werden und die von den multinationalen Unternehmen in den einzelnen Ländern ausgewiesene Besteuerungsgrundlage die jeweils dort ausgeübte Wirtschaftstätigkeit widerspiegelt. Für die Steuerpflichtigen ist es äußerst wichtig, das Risiko der wirtschaftlichen Doppelbesteuerung zu begrenzen, zu der es auf Grund von Streitigkeiten zwischen zwei Ländern bei der Ermittlung der fremdvergleichskonformen Vergütung für die grenzüberschreitenden Geschäftsvorfälle der Steuerpflichtigen mit verbundenen Unternehmen kommen kann.Die OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien wurden 1995 in ihrer Originalfassung vom Rat der OECD zur Veröffentlichung freigegeben. 2009 wurden die Leitlinien teilweise aktualisiert, was vorrangig durch Änderungen des Kommentars zu Artikel 25 über Verständigungsverfahren zur Lösung grenzüberschreiten­der Steuerkonflikte sowie durch die Einführung eines neuen Absatzes 5 zu Artikel 25 zum Thema Schiedsverfahren bedingt war, die im Rahmen der Aktualisierung des OECD-Musterabkommens im Jahr 2008 erfolgte. In der Fassung aus dem Jahr 2010 wurden die Kapitel I-III erheblich überarbeitet, mit neuen Leitlinien - zur Auswahl der unter den Gegebenheiten des Einzelfalls am besten geeigneten Verrechnungspreis­methode, - zur praktischen Anwendung der geschäftsvorfallbezogenen Gewinnmethoden (geschäftsvorfallbezogene Nettomargenmethode und Gewinnaufteilungsmethode) sowie - zur Durchführung von Vergleichbarkeitsanalysen. Darüber hinaus wurde ein neues Kapitel IX zu den verrechnungspreisbezogenen Aspekten von Umstrukturierungen der Geschäftstätigkeit hinzugefügt. An den übrigen Abschnitten der Leitlinien wurden Änderungen zur Wahrung der Konsistenz vorgenommen.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264125483-de
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    OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010 : (Serbian version) (2011)
    Belgrade : Serbian Fiscal Society
    Details
    ISBN: 9788691513702
    Language: Serbian
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert à l'intention des entreprises multinationales et des administrations fiscales 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Verrechnungspreisleitlinien für multinationale Unternehmen und Steuerverwaltungen 2010
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Trade ; Industry and Services
    DOI: 10.1787/9788691513702-sr
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  • 45
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    Globalisation, Comparative Advantage and the Changing Dynamics of Trade (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264113084
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (348 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalisation, comparative advantage and the changing dynamics of trade
    DDC: 382
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Komparativer Vorteil ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Globalisierung ; Welthandel
    Abstract: The effects of globalisation have been at the forefront of public debate in recent years, fuelled on the one hand by the large benefits of integrated markets, and on the other hand, by the detrimental adjustment effects often experienced by many economies as a result. Knowing how trade has been evolving over time and the role policy has played in this evolution are critical to understanding the globalisation debate and grasping the lessons for future policy development. The comparative advantage hypothesis has been suggested as one of the principal explanations of international trade and of the benefits associated with openness. It has also provided the intellectual underpinnings for most trade policy in the past 50 years. This book collects OECD work that builds on recent contributions to the theory and empirics of comparative advantage, putting particular emphasis on the role policy can play in shaping trade.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264113084-en
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    Strengthening Accountability in Aid for Trade (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264123212
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Strengthening accountability in aid for trade
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Kapitalhilfe ; Zweckbindung ; Außenhandel ; Internationale Kooperation ; Evaluation ; Fallstudie ; Global Auslands- und Entwicklungshilfe ; Finanzielle Auslandshilfe ; Gebundene Auslandshilfe ; Internationaler Handel ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Evaluation ; Fallstudie ; Vietnam ; Ghana ; Development ; Trade ; Erde ; Vietnam
    Abstract: At a time when aid budgets are under pressure and scrutiny, there is a need to improve accountability. This is especially true in the case of aid for trade, which has become an increasingly important priority in development co-operation. Strengthening Accountability in Aid for Trade looks at what the trade and development community needs to know about aid-for-trade results, what past evaluations of programmes and projects reveal about trade outcomes and impacts, and how the trade and development community could improve the performance of aid for trade interventions.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264123212-en
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  • 47
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    OCDE-OMC : Statistiques équilibrées du commerce international des services - EBOPS 2010 (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Statistiques de l'OCDE sur les échanges internationaux de services
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe OECD-WTO: Balanced International Trade in Services - EBOPS 2010
    Keywords: Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: La base de données conjointe de l’OCDE-OMC des statistiques équilibrés du commerce international des services (BaTIS) est une matrice complète, cohérente et équilibrée des statistiques du commerce international des services (ITSS). Elle contient des données bilatérales annuelles couvrant 202 pays rapporteurs et pays partenaires, ventilées pour les 12 principales catégories de l'EBOPS2010 (BPM6).
    DOI: 10.1787/01f5138e-fr
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  • 48
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2017) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/95acbe54-en
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  • 49
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2019) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/fa2d7a99-en
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  • 50
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    Trade in services by category of service - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2012) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset includes statistics by detailed type of service on international trade in services for Australia. The data are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. This database includes summary tables by country and by service category such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services as well as providing analysis, definitions and methodological notes.This database includes summary tables by country and by service category such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services as well as providing analysis, definitions and methodological notes. Series are shown in US dollars and are recorded from 1999 onwards.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00584-en
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2012) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/56b70951-en
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  • 52
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Échanges de services - EBOPS 2010
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00583-en
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    Échanges de services - EBOPS 2010 (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Statistiques de l'OCDE sur les échanges internationaux de services
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Trade in services - EBOPS 2010
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: Cette base de données rassemble les statistiques sur les échanges internationaux de service par pays partenaires et par catégorie de service ainsi que des définitions et des notes méthodologiques. Dans la mesure où les pays les rendent disponibles, les données sont détaillées par type de service selon la classification de l'EBOPS. Les données se réfèrent aux échanges entre résidents et non résidents et sont présentées selon les recommandations du Manuel des statistiques du commerce international des services et la classification élargie des services de la balance des paiements (l'EBOPS 2010) qui est coherente avec la balance des paiements mais plus détaillée. Des statistiques par pays partenaires et par catégorie de service sur les échanges internationaux des services comme le transport, la communciation, la finance, les administrations publiques sont disonibles pour l'Australie et le Chili à partir de 1999 en monnaie nationale et en dollars des États-Unis.
    DOI: 10.1787/data-00583-fr
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  • 54
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2021) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/dad8a500-en
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  • 55
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2020) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/ca7a6d85-en
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2018) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/f336b9af-en
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2016) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/4f60b1f0-en
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    OECD-WTO: Balanced International Trade in Services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2021) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: The OECD-WTO Balanced Trade in Services (BaTIS) dataset is a complete, consistent and balanced matrix of international trade in services statistics (ITSS). It contains annual bilateral data covering 202 reporters and partners, broken down by the 12 main EBOPS2010 (BPM6) categories.
    DOI: 10.1787/f0fe4e11-en
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    Trade in services - EBOPS 2010 (Edition 2015) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Keywords: Trade
    Abstract: This dataset aims to assemble and disseminate balance of payments data on trade in services at the most detailed partner-country and service-category level available. To the extent that countries report them, data are also broken down by type of service according to the EBOPS classification. These data concern international trade in services between residents and non-residents of countries and are reported within the framework of the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual and the Extended Balance of Payments Services Classification (EBOPS2010), which is consistent with the balance of payments classification but is more detailed. Statistics by partner country and service category on international trade in services such as transportation, communication services, financial services, government services are recorded for Australia and Chile from 1999 onwards and shown in US dollars.
    DOI: 10.1787/818b4ee1-en
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  • 60
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    OECD-WTO: Balanced International Trade in Services - EBOPS 2010 (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Statistics on International Trade in Services
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe OCDE-OMC : Statistiques équilibrées du commerce international des services - EBOPS 2010
    Keywords: Trade ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: The OECD-WTO Balanced Trade in Services (BaTIS) dataset is a complete, consistent and balanced matrix of international trade in services statistics (ITSS). It contains annual bilateral data covering 202 reporters and partners, broken down by the 12 main EBOPS2010 (BPM6) categories.
    DOI: 10.1787/08dba674-en
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    Equal Opportunities? : The Labour Market Integration of the Children of Immigrants (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264086395
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Equal opportunities?
    DDC: 331.62083
    RVK:
    QV 200
    RVK:
    QV 224
    Keywords: Migranten ; Kinder ; Arbeitsmarkt ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Konferenzschrift ; Einwanderer ; Generation 2 ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The integration of the children of immigrants – both those born in the host country (the “second generation”) and those who arrived young enough to be educated in the host country – is of growing policy relevance for OECD countries. This group is entering the labour market in ever larger numbers, and their outcomes are often seen as the benchmark for successful integration policy. The labour market integration of the children of immigrants is an area where comparative international knowledge is gradually evolving, but still underdeveloped. Recent work by the OECD has shown that the children of immigrants tend to have lower employment outcomes than the children of natives in most countries. This technical seminar proceedings sheds light on the issues involved in the labour market integration of the children of immigrants, and discusses policy answers and good practices. The seminar was organised jointly by the the EU Commission and the OECD Secretariat in Brussels on 1 and 2 October 2009.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264086395-en
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    Competitiveness and Private Sector Development: Egypt 2010 : Business Climate Development Strategy (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264087408
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (230 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Competitiveness and Private Sector Development
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitiveness and private sector development
    RVK:
    QG 730
    Keywords: Frühindikator ; Auslandsinvestition ; Investitionspolitik ; Ägypten ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Politische Reform ; Gewerbepolitik ; Privatwirtschaft ; Situation ; Aktualität ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; Finance and Investment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Egypt ; Ägypten ; Ägypten ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsprivatrecht
    Abstract: As part of a far-reaching programme of economic reforms, the Egyptian government is seeking to improve its business climate to attract more investment and stimulate growth and job creation. The Egyptian Ministry of Investment has asked the OECD to carry out an in-depth assessment of Egypt’s business climate to identify policy priorities and actions needed to foster more domestic, regional and international investment. This report presents the results of that assessment. It also highlights Egypt’s key reform priorities and describes the challenges and opportunities in improving Egypt's business climate to help Egypt realise its full potential as a high-growth economy. The OECD assessment is the first phase of a Business Climate Development Strategy (BCDS) which identifies policy priorities and proposes specific reforms and actions to enable Egypt to achieve measurable improvements in its business climate. One key finding is that Egypt’s investment and trade policy reforms have moved the country’s business climate closer to best practice in OECD economies. However, the report notes that to attract further private investment, Egypt needs to improve the country’s anti-corruption measures, skills development, infrastructure and access to finance, especially for the country's small-and-medium sized enterprises. BCDS Egypt offers specific recommendations on how policies, institutions and regulations can be improved to increase predictability for investors and make Egypt a prime investment destination. This review was carried out as part of the wider MENA-OECD Investment Programme. It uses a new BCDS methodology that evaluates the business climate in 12 policy areas and draws on core OECD instruments, such as the Policy Framework for Investment (PFI), which have been successfully applied in other countries. By helping countries prioritise their actions and build consensus among stakeholders, the BCDS process supports the successful implementation of reforms to develop the private sector in the MENA region.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264087408-en
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    Cross-border Tertiary Education : A Way towards Capacity Development (Spanish version) (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264087088
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (248 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cross-border Tertiary Education; A Way towards Capacity Development
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'enseignement supérieur transnational ; Un levier pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cross-border Tertiary Education: A Way towards Capacity Development
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'enseignement supérieur transnational : Un levier pour le développement
    Keywords: Education ; Trade
    Abstract: La educación superior transfronteriza está emergiendo para convertirse en un fenómeno fascinante pero muy complejo. La movilidad de estudiantes, de profesores, de conocimiento e incluso valores ha sido por siglos parte de la educación superior, pero esta ha crecido a un ritmo sin precedentes. Durante las últimas dos décadas se ha visto un crecimiento significativo de movilidad en los programas y proveedores de educación superior mediante modos presenciales y virtuales de entrega. Esto presenta muchas nuevas oportunidades entre las que están mayor acceso a la educación superior, alianzas estratégicas entre países y regiones, además de la expansión del recurso humano y la capacidad institucional. De forma paralela existe un número igual de retos: un incremento potencial de proveedores de baja o dudosa calidad, la falta de reconocimiento de las cualificaciones extranjeras por parte de los empleadores o instituciones de educación locales, junto al elitismo y las tensiones que este crea. En muchos casos, estas tendencias nuevas propician que los países reconsideren diferentes aspectos de su política educativa, en particular el marco normativo para el aseguramiento de la calidad y de la educación superior privada.El propósito del libro es generar nueva información sobre los retos y oportunidades que se presentan especialmente en los países en desarrollo para aprovechar la educación superior transfronteriza como una herramienta para el desarrollo. Esta obra analiza el concepto desarrollo de competencias mediante la educación transfronteriza, con énfasis el papel crucial del aseguramiento de la calidad y las negociaciones comerciales. Este volumen es de especial interés tanto para diseñadores de política educativa como para los incontables interesados en la educación superior de los países en desarrollo.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264087088-es
    URL: Volltext
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    Assistance technique liée au commerce : Que nous apprennent les évaluations récentes ? (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264030060
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p)
    Series Statement: Objectif développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Trade-Related Assistance; What Do Recent Evaluations Tell Us?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Trade-Related Assistance: What Do Recent Evaluations Tell Us?
    Keywords: Development ; Trade
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage s’appuie sur les principales conclusions et recommandations ressortant des évaluations réalisées par les donneurs pour recenser les facteurs qui ont contribué au succès (ou à l’échec) des programmes passés et prodiguer des conseils destinés à accroître l’efficacité et l’impact des activités futures d’aide liée au commerce. Ce rapport vient à point nommé pour alimenter le débat en cours entre spécialistes de l’aide et des échanges sur les moyens de faire en sorte que « l’aide à l’appui des échanges » constitue, de par sa conception et ses modes d’acheminement, un complément efficace au PDD.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264030060-fr
    URL: Volltext
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    Trade and Economic Effects of Responses to the Economic Crisis (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264088436
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Trade Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade and economic effects of responses to the economic crisis
    RVK:
    QM 200
    Keywords: Finanzkrise ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Welt ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Welthandel ; Handelsvolumen ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Geschichte 2009
    Abstract: The dramatic collapse in world trade in 2009 is, this report shows, mainly due to: the drop in demand for highly traded products; the drying up of trade finance; and the vertically integrated nature of global supply chains. Contrary to expectations, protectionist measures were relatively muted and did not play a significant part. In fact, because of their sheer size, stimulus measures may have had more impact on trade than direct trade policy measures Nevertheless, dollar for dollar, direct trade restricting measures have the most strongly negative impacts on growth and employment: a one dollar increase in tariff revenues results in a USD 2.16 drop in world exports and a USD 0.73 drop in world income. The analyses presented here suggest that exit strategies from measures to deal with the crisis will be most effective in boosting growth and jobs if they first roll back measures that discriminate between domestic and foreign firms and those that target specific sectors. General demand stimulus measures and active labour market policies are preferable under current conditions.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264088436-en
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    The Economic Impact of Export Restrictions on Raw Materials (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264096448
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Trade Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The economic impact of export restrictions on raw materials
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Rohstoff ; Exportbeschränkung ; Welt ; Trade ; Canada ; China, People’s Republic ; European Union ; India ; Russian Federation ; South Africa ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Rohstoffwelthandel
    Abstract: Export restrictions on raw materials are applied to achieve a number of policy objectives. However, they can have a significant and negative impact on the efficient allocation of resources, international trade, and the competitiveness and development of industries in both exporting and importing countries. By diverting exports to domestic markets, export restrictions raise prices for foreign consumers and importers. At the same time, by reducing domestic prices in the applying countries and increasing global uncertainty concerning future prices, export restrictions negatively affect investment, thus potentially reducing the overall supply of raw materials in the long term. In view of existing alternative policy tools that have a different impact on trade, the effectiveness of export restrictions to achieve stated policy objectives should be carefully reviewed. This publication presents a selection of papers discussed at the OECD Workshop on Raw Materials, held in Paris in October 2009. This workshop was organised in response to the growing concern on the use of export restrictions on raw materials, particularly by emerging economies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264096448-en
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    Equal opportunities? : the labour market integration of the children of immigrants ; [... a Seminar on the Labour Market Integration of the Children of Immigrants. This publication compiles the papers presented at this joint seminar] (2010)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264086395
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 260 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Equal opportunities?
    DDC: 331.62094
    RVK:
    MS 3550
    RVK:
    QV 200
    RVK:
    QV 224
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Einwanderer ; Gleichbehandlung ; Europäische Union
    Abstract: The integration of the children of immigrants - both those born in the host country (the "second generation") and those who arrived young enough to be educated in the host country - is of growing policy relevance for OECD countries. This group is entering the labour market in ever larger numbers, and their outcomes are often seen as the benchmark for successful integration policy. The labour market integration of the children of immigrants is an area where comparative international knowledge is gradually evolving, but still underdeveloped. Recent work by the OECD has shown that the childr
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Main findings; Overview: Children of Immigrants in the Labour Markets of OECD and EU Countries; Summary; Introduction; Data and research on the children of immigrants; The size and parental origin of the children of migrant populations in OECD countries; The educational attainment of the children of immigrants; Overview of the labour market outcomes of the children of immigrants; Explaining differences in labour market outcomes - The role of socio-demographic characteristics; Conclusions; References; Annex 1.A1. Supplementary tables
    Description / Table of Contents: Annex 1.A2. Methodological notesPart I. MAIN DETERMINANTS OF EDUCATIONAL AND LABOUR MARKET OUTCOMES; The Integration of the Children of Immigrants in European Cities: The Importance of Parental Background; Seeking Success in Canada and the United States: Labour Market Outcomes among the Children of Immigrants; Main Determinants of Educational and Labour Market Outcomes; Labour Market Characteristics and their Impact on the Integration of Immigrants' Offspring; Part II. FACILITATING THE INTEGRATION OF CHILDREN OF IMMIGRANTS IN EDUCATION AND THE LABOUR MARKET
    Description / Table of Contents: Policy Options for Improving the Educational Outcomes of the Children of ImmigrantsSchool Segregation; Enhancing Diversity through Affirmative Action: What Other Countries Can Learn from the United States' Experience; Mainstreaming the Flemish Employment Equity and Diversity Policy; Policies to Enhance Diversity in Recruitment and Professional Development; Annex A.Programme of the joint technical seminar on the labour market integration of the children of immigrants, co-organised by the European Commission and the OECD;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264086395-en
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    The economics of rebuilding fisheries : workshop proceedings (2010)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264075429
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 270 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The economics of rebuilding fisheries
    DDC: 639.22
    Keywords: Sustainable fisheries Congresses Economic aspects ; Fisheries Congresses Economic aspects ; Konferenzschrift ; Fischerei ; Fischbestand ; Wiederaufbau ; Regeneration ; Fischwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Rebuilding fisheries is a key challenge for many countries as some stocks are in a poor state while others are depleted.  In May 2009, economists, biologists, fisheries managers and policy makers participated in an OECD Workshop on the Economics of Rebuilding Fisheries. The workshop was designed to identify and analyse economic uncertainties, policy issues, biological conditions and information constraints, and to review the role of key players in program delivery. This conference proceedings presents an overview of the major economic and institutional issues associated with reb
    Note: "The Workshop on the Economics of Rebuilding Fisheries was convened by the OECD's Committee for Fisheries, and held in Newport, Rhode Island, United States on 21-22 May 2009"--Foreword , Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264075429-en
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    Les perspectives du transport interurbain de personnes : rapprocher les citoyens ; 18ième Symposium International sur l'Économie des Transports et la Politique, 16 - 18 novembre 2009, Madrid (2010)
    Paris : OCDE
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102701
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 617 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Future for Interurban Passenger Transport: Bringing Citizens Closer Together
    Keywords: Transportation Congresses Passenger traffic ; Transportation Congresses Passenger traffic ; Konferenzschrift ; Stadtverkehr ; Personenverkehr ; Regionalverkehr ; Verkehrspolitik
    Note: At head of title: Forum international des transports , Includes bibliographical references , Issued also in English under title: The future for interurban passenger transport : bringing citizens closer together , Engl. Ausg. u.d.T.: The future for interurban passenger transport : bringing citizens closer together , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102701-fr
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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    Towards transparent, proportionate and deliverable regulation for geological disposal : workshop proceedings, Tokyo, Japan, 20 - 22 January 2009 (2010)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264083554
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 197 S.) , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Radioactive waste management
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Towards transparent, proportionate and deliverable regulation for geological disposal
    DDC: 621.4838S98
    Keywords: Radioactive waste disposal in the ground ; Waste disposal in the ground ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Radioaktiver Abfall ; Abfallbeseitigung
    Abstract: These workshop proceedings highlight the significant amount of work accomplished over the past decade in delivering transparent, proportionate regulation for geological disposal, and identify important differences between national regulations even if these are not in contradiction with international guidance. They also underline the importance of R&D carried out on behalf of the regulator. In addition to the contributed papers, these proceedings trace the numerous discussions that formed an integral part of the workshop. They constitute an important and unique document
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Factual Summary of Papers, Presentations and Discussions; Main Findings: Lessons to be Learnt; List of Participants; Session 1 - Introduction; Session 2 - Fundamental Concepts and Evolution of International Guidance; Session 3 - Establishing Regulatory Criteria that Account for the Inherent Difficulties Associated with the Long-times Frames for Protection; Session 4 - Optimisation, BAT and Related Topics; Session 5 - Regulatory Research and Development Activities; Session 6 - Human Actions; Session 7 - What Was Heard so Far: The View from Outside
    Description / Table of Contents: Session 8 - Stocktaking and Closure of the Meeting
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264083554-en
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    The future for interurban passenger transport : bringing citizens closer together ; 18th International Symposium on Transport Economics and Policy, 16 - 18 November 2009, Madrid (2010)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102688
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 556 S.) , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The future for interurban passenger transport
    DDC: 380.5/2
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Transportation Congresses Passenger traffic ; Urban transportation Congresses Passenger traffic ; Konferenzschrift ; Stadtverkehr ; Personenverkehr ; Regionalverkehr ; Verkehrspolitik
    Abstract: Economic growth, trade and the concentration of population in large cities will intensify demand for interurban transport services. Concurrently, the need to manage environmental impacts effectively will increase. How successful we are in coping with demand will depend on our ability to innovate, to manage congestion, and to improve the quality of transport services. Technological and regulatory innovation will shape the future of transport. These conference proceedings bring together ideas from leading transport researchers from around the world related to the future for interurban
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Les perspectives du transport interurbain de personnes : rapprocher les citoyens , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102688-en
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    Productivity Measurement and Analysis (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264044616
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (554 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Productivity measurement and analysis
    Keywords: Produktivität ; Arbeitsproduktivität ; Messung ; Economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Produktivität ; Produktivitätsmessung ; Produktivitätszuwachs
    Abstract: Productivity measurement and analysis are the main topics addressed in this book, which brings together contributions presented and discussed in two international workshops organized by the Statistics Directorate and the Directorate for Science, Technology and Industry (DSTI) of the OECD. The first workshop was organised jointly by the OECD with Fundaccion BBVA and the Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas and held in Madrid in October 2005, and the second one was organized jointly by the OECD and the Swiss Federal Statistical Office and the State Secretary for Economic Affairs of Switzerland and held in Bern in October 2006. The two workshops brought together representatives of statistical offices, central banks and other branches of government in OECD countries that are engaged in the analysis and the measurement of productivity developments at aggregate and industry levels.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044616-en
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    Le commerce international : Libre, équitable et ouvert ? (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264060289 , 9789264107144
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Series Statement: Les essentiels de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. International Trade; Free, Fair and Open?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Internationaler Handel; Frei, fair und offen?
    Keywords: Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: Le commerce international influence directement le prix et la disponibilité de tout ce que nous achetons ou presque. Son rôle est également notable dans beaucoup d’autres domaines, notamment l’emploi, l’environnement et la lutte contre la pauvreté. Les essentiels de l'OCDE : Le commerce international soutient que la prospérité a rarement, voire jamais, été atteinte ou maintenue sans le concours du commerce. Néanmoins, à lui seul, il ne constitue pas une condition suffisante, et des politiques orientées vers l’emploi, l’éducation, la santé et bien d’autres domaines encore sont nécessaires pour favoriser le bien-être et s’attaquer aux défis d’une économie mondialisée.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264060289-fr
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    Globalisation and Emerging Economies : Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264044814
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (454 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalisation and emerging economies
    DDC: 330.9172/4
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Schwellenländer ; Brasilien ; Russland ; Indien ; Indonesien ; China ; Südafrika ; Trade ; Brazil ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; Indonesia ; Russian Federation ; South Africa ; Schwellenländer ; Globalisierung ; Außenwirtschaft ; Schwellenländer ; Globalisierung ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Brasilien ; Russland ; Indien ; Indonesien ; China ; Südafrika ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Außenhandel ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: OECD countries still dominate the world economy, but their share of world trade dropped from 73% in 1992 to 64% in 2005, and some of the world’s most important economies are not members of the OECD. Foremost among these are the so-called BRIICS: Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa. This book analyses key elements of the trade performance of the BRIICS in relation to the rest of the world, focusing on trade and other policies influencing that performance. Developments in global trade policy are reviewed, notably the impact of preferential trade agreements on the multilateral system and patterns of world trade are described using both indices that reveal networks of trading relations and more standard modeling results. As well as the global analysis, the book also presents a separate chapter for each of the BRIICS, examining the key development and trade issues in each of the six countries over the past few years.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044814-en
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    Concurrence entre les ports et les liaisons terrestres avec l'arrière-pays (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102299
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT no.143
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Port Competition and Hinterland Connections
    Keywords: Transport ; Konferenzschrift ; Hafenwirtschaft ; Hinterland
    Abstract: Cette publication de la série Tables Rondes examine les défis stratégiques et réglementaires que pose l’évolution rapide de l’environnement portuaire. L’innovation technologique et organisationnelle, ainsi qu’une très forte expansion des échanges, ont en effet radicalement transformé le secteur portuaire au cours des dernières décennies. Bien que les ports desservent aujourd’hui des arrière-pays qui s’étendent profondément à l’intérieur des continents, la concurrence interportuaire ne cesse de s’intensifier, affaiblissant le pouvoir de négociation des ports dans la chaîne logistique. L’accroissement du débit portuaire se heurte à une résistance de plus en plus forte des collectivités locales en raison de la pollution et de la congestion qu’il entraîne. La réglementation locale est justifiée, mais sa mise en œuvre est compliquée par la répartition du pouvoir de négociation entre les parties prenantes. Des autorités d’un niveau plus élevé seraient en mesure de formuler des politiques plus efficaces.
    Note: Engl. Ausg. u.d.T.: Port competition and hinterland connections
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102299-fr
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    Concurrence et interactions entre aéroports, services de transports aériens et ferroviaires (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102480
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Series Statement: Tables rondes FIT no.145
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Competitive Interaction between Airports, Airlines and High-Speed Rail
    Keywords: Transport ; Konferenzschrift ; Verkehrsmittel ; Wettbewerb ; Luftverkehr ; Wettbewerb ; Hochgeschwindigkeitszug
    Abstract: Comment réglementer les aéroports de façon à limiter leur pouvoir de marché ? Ce rapport part du principe que la question préalable à se poser est de savoir s’il est indiqué de réglementer. La réglementation étant imparfaite et coûteuse, les pouvoirs publics devraient chaque fois que c’est possible établir les conditions propices au développement de la concurrence entre aéroports en lieu et place d’une réglementation détaillée. Lorsque la réglementation économique se justifie, par exemple pour des aéroports très encombrés, le rapport examine les différentes approches réglementaires possibles pour déterminer celle qui est, en définitive, la plus adaptée. Il évalue aussi les stratégies de gestion des émissions de gaz à effet de serre. En intégrant l’aviation aux systèmes ouverts d’échange de droits d’émission, on pourrait réduire efficacement les émissions, mais on ne saurait en attendre des réductions importantes des émissions de CO2 dans le transport aérien proprement dit. Enfin, le rapport recense les conditions économiques dans lesquelles le train à grande vitesse peut devenir un substitut concurrentiel de l’avion. Cependant il conclut que le rail offre seulement des possibilités limitées en matière de réduction des ; émissions de gaz à effet de serre sur la partie correspondante du marché des transports.
    Note: Engl. Ausg. u.d.T.: Competitive interaction between airports, airlines and high-speed rail
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102480-fr
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    International Trade : Free, Fair and Open? (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264060265 , 9789264107137
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (194 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le commerce international ; Libre, équitable et ouvert ?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Internationaler Handel; Frei, fair und offen?
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Love, Patrick International trade
    DDC: 382.1
    RVK:
    QM 200
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Welt ; Außenhandel ; Handelsvertrag ; Freihandel ; Fairer Handel ; Liberalisierung ; Economics ; Trade ; Erde ; Welthandel
    Abstract: International trade affects the price and availability of practically everything we buy. It also plays a role in many other domains, including jobs, the environment and the fight against poverty. OECD Insights: International Trade argues that prosperity has rarely, if ever, been achieved or sustained without trade. Trade alone, however, is not enough. Policies targeting employment, education, health and other issues are also needed to promote well-being and tackle the challenges of a globalised economy. "The OECD is a major source for insightful analyses of current trade issues. It also plays a role in disseminating skilfully the results of less accessible writings on trade. This short book is a valuable addition to the latter endeavour and should be on the shelf of policy makers." -Jagdish Bhagwati, Columbia University
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264060265-en
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  • 78
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    Port competition and hinterland connections : Round Table 143 (2009)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102251
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 172 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Port competition and hinterland connections
    DDC: 387.16
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Harbors Law and legislation ; Harbors Access roads ; Containerization ; Harbors Economic aspects ; Konferenzschrift ; Hafenwirtschaft ; Hinterland
    Abstract: This Round Table publication discusses the policy and regulatory challenges posed by the rapidly changing port environment. The sector has changed tremendously in recent decades with technological and organisational innovation and a powerful expansion of trade. Although ports serve hinterlands that now run deep into continents, competition among ports is increasingly intense and their bargaining power in the supply chain has consequently weakened. Greater port throughput is meeting with increasing resistance from local communities because of pollution and congestion. In addition
    Note: Enth. 4 Beitr , Literaturangaben , Franz Ausg. u.d.T.: Concurrence entre les ports et les liasons terrestres avec l'arrière-pays , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102251-en
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    Overcoming Border Bottlenecks : The Costs and Benefits of Trade Facilitation (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264056954
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (238 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Trade Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Surmonter les obstacles à la frontière ; Coûts et bénéfices de la facilitation des échanges
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Surmonter les obstacles à la frontière : Coûts et bénéfices de la facilitation des échanges
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Overcoming border bottlenecks
    DDC: 382
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftsförderung ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse ; Trade ; Außenhandel ; Handelshemmnis ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse
    Abstract: International trade has grown rapidly in recent years, thanks in part to the progressive reduction of tariffs and quotas through successive rounds of multilateral trade liberalisation. However, this progress brings to light one of the remaining weak links of international trade, which prevents countries from drawing full benefits from the advantages of open global markets: border bottlenecks generated by inefficient, outdated and complex trade procedures and formalities. This book brings together six studies that examine to what extent and in which ways the costs of inefficient border processes influence trade and investment flows, how institutional and political factors affect the design and implementation of efficiency-enhancing measures, whether the expected benefits of these measures enough to justify the expenses of putting them in place, and whether the expenses involved are within the reach of developing and least developed countries, especially in light of other development priorities.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264056954-en
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  • 80
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    Surmonter les obstacles à la frontière : Coûts et bénéfices de la facilitation des échanges (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264056978
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Series Statement: Etudes de l'OCDE sur la politique commerciale
    Series Statement: Études de l'OCDE sur la politique commerciale
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Overcoming Border Bottlenecks; The Costs and Benefits of Trade Facilitation
    Keywords: Trade ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Les échanges internationaux se sont considérablement développés ces dernières années, grâce en partie à la réduction progressive des droits de douane et des contingents tarifaires dans le cadre des cycles successifs de libéralisation multilatérale des échanges. Toutefois, ce développement met en avant une des faiblesses persistantes du commerce international: les obstacles à la frontière que produisent les procédures et formalités commerciales inefficaces, obsolètes et compliquées empêchent les pays de profiter pleinement des avantages de marchés mondiaux ouverts. Les six études rassemblées dans cette publication examinent dans quel mesure des procédures inefficaces à la frontière ont un impact sur les flux des échanges et des investissements, comment les facteurs institutionnels et politiques affectent la conception et la mise en œuvre de mesures visant à améliorer l’efficacité accompagnés de bénéfices escomptés de ces mesures pour justifier les dépenses nécessaires pour les mettre en place et si ces dépenses sont à la portée des pays en voie de développement et des pays les moins avancés, étant donné leurs autres priorités de développement.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264056978-fr
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    Competitive interaction between airports, airlines and high-speed rail : Round Table 145 (2009)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102466
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 212 S.) , zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: ITF Round Tables
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Competitive interaction between airports, airlines and high-speed rail
    DDC: 388
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: High speed trains Law and legislation ; Transportation and state ; Airports Economic aspects ; Aeronautics Law and legislation ; Konferenzschrift ; Verkehrsmittel ; Wettbewerb ; Luftverkehr ; Wettbewerb ; Hochgeschwindigkeitszug
    Abstract: How should airports be regulated to contain market power? This round table proceedings first examines whether they need to be regulated at all. It concludes that because regulation is inevitably imperfect and costly, policy makers should establish conditions for competition to emerge between airports in preference to comprehensive regulation, whenever possible. Economic regulation is sometimes necessary, such as when airports are heavily congested. The proceedings determines which approaches are likely to work best and also assesses strategies for managing greenhouse gas emissions.&n
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary of discussions; Impacts of Airports on Airline Competition: Focus on Airport Performance and Airport-Airline Vertical Relations; Introduction; Airport revenue structure, regulation and pricing; Airports' market power; Airport dominance, airline hub premium, and implications for airline-airport co-operation; Airport-airline vertical relationship; Summary and conclusion; The airport industry in a competitive environment: A United Kingdom Perspective; Size and diversity; Ownership and capital markets; Competition for contracts; Competitive hinterlands; Financial performance; Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: The Impact of Climate Change Policy on Competition in the Air Transport IndustryIntroduction; Climate change mitigation policies and aviation: an outline; Emissions reductions options; Climate change policies and their impacts; Impacts of policies on airline competition, fares and profits; Impacts of free permits on competition, fares and profits; Competition and International markets; Conclusions; The Role of Accessibility in Passengers' Choice of Airports; Introduction; Definitions of accessibility; Access mode choice; Airport choice
    Description / Table of Contents: Case study: the effects of the introduction of new rail modesCase study: ticket tax in the Netherlands; Conclusions; The Economic Effects of High-Speed Rail Investment; Introduction; The costs and benefits of a new HSR line; The economic evaluation of HSR investment; Intermodals Effects; Pricing; Conclusions; List of participants;
    Note: "OECD, International Transport Forum , "Transport Research Centre , Includes bibliographical references , Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Concurrence et interactions entre aéroports, services de transports aériens et ferroviaires , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102466-en
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  • 82
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    Business for Development 2008 : Promoting Commercial Agriculture in Africa (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264044708
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (122 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Entreprendre pour le développement 2008 ; Promouvoir les échanges commerciaux agricoles en Afrique
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Business for development [2008]
    RVK:
    QS 000
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Agraraußenhandel ; Agroindustrie ; Afrika ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Trade ; Afrika ; Landwirtschaft ; Afrika ; Agraraußenhandel ; Agrobusiness
    Abstract: The changing pattern of international agricultural trade has profound implications for Africa. The book’s authors discuss these trade flows, map the corporate landscape of agro-food, (including the emergent indigenous sector), and assess trends in international development co-operation in the corporate sector. Particular focus is given to “aid for trade” programmes that try to foster private-sector development and trade-capacity building. A final chapter, drawing lessons from five country case studies, provides evidence of the (in)effectiveness of government intervention and donor programmes to promote the marketing of African agriculture.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044708-en
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  • 83
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    Entreprendre pour le développement 2008 : Promouvoir les échanges commerciaux agricoles en Afrique (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264044890
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Business for Development 2008; Promoting Commercial Agriculture in Africa
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Trade
    Abstract: L’évolution de la configuration des échanges agricoles internationaux a de profondes implications pour l’Afrique. Les auteurs de cet ouvrage examinent les courants d’échange, dressent la carte des entreprises agroalimentaires (y compris des secteurs émergents au plan local) et évaluent les tendances de la coopération internationale pour le développement dans le secteur des entreprises. Ils s’intéressent plus particulièrement aux programmes « d’aide à l’appui des échanges » qui visent à favoriser le développement du secteur privé et le renforcement des capacités. Le dernier chapitre, qui tire les enseignements de cinq études de cas, donne des éléments concrets illustrant l’(in)efficacité de l’intervention des pouvoirs publics et des programmes des donneurs à l’appui de la commercialisation des produits agricoles africains.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044890-fr
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  • 84
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    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Greece (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264069404
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (11 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.29
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Grèce
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Grèce
    Keywords: Trade ; Greece
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264069404-en
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  • 85
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    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Korea (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071674
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (13 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.23
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Corée
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Corée
    Keywords: Trade ; Korea, Republic of
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071674-en
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  • 86
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    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Espagne (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071926
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.11
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Spain
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Spain
    Keywords: Trade ; Spain
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071926-fr
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  • 87
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    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Annex IV : Action Statement on Bribery and Officially Supported Export Credits (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264072602
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (7 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Annexe IV ; Déclaration d'action concernant la corruption et les crédits à l'exportation bénéficiant d'un soutien public
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Annexe IV : Déclaration d'action concernant la corruption et les crédits à l'exportation bénéficiant d'un soutien public
    Keywords: Trade
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264072602-en
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  • 88
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    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Spain (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071919
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.11
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Espagne
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Espagne
    Keywords: Trade ; Spain
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071919-en
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  • 89
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    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : France (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264069374
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (18 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.31
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; France
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: France
    Keywords: Trade ; France
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264069374-fr
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  • 90
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    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Hongrie (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071605
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (18 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.27
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Hungary
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Hungary
    Keywords: Trade ; Hungary
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071605-fr
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  • 91
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    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Italie (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071643
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (13 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.25
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Italy
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Italy
    Keywords: Trade ; Italy
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071643-fr
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  • 92
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    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Hongkong, Chine (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264069435
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (9 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.28
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Hong Kong, China
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Hong Kong, China
    Keywords: Trade ; Hong Kong, China
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264069435-fr
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  • 93
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    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Luxembourg (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071704
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.22
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Luxembourg
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Luxembourg
    Keywords: Trade ; Luxembourg
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071704-fr
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Hungary (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071599
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (16 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.27
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Hongrie
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Hongrie
    Keywords: Trade ; Hungary
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071599-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Portugal (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071827
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (14 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.16
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Portugal
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Portugal
    Keywords: Trade ; Portugal
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071827-fr
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Poland (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071797
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.17
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Pologne
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Pologne
    Keywords: Trade ; Poland
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071797-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Slovénie (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071902
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (19 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.12
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; Slovenia
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Slovenia
    Keywords: Trade ; Slovenia
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071902-fr
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : États-Unis (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264072022
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (35 p)
    Series Statement: Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE no.6
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies; United States
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: United States
    Keywords: Trade ; United States
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264072022-fr
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: Japan (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071650
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (18 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.24
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Japon
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Japon
    Keywords: Trade ; Japan
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071650-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies: New Zealand (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071759
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Series Statement: Export Credit Financing Systems in OECD Member Countries and Non-Member Economies no.19
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE ; Nouvelle-Zélande
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les systèmes de financement des crédits à l'exportation dans les pays membres et les économies non membres de l'OCDE : Nouvelle-Zélande
    Keywords: Trade ; New Zealand
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071759-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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