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  • Navarro-Brotons, Victor  (1)
  • Tello, Helene  (1)
  • Dordrecht : Springer  (1)
  • London : Routledge  (1)
  • History  (2)
  • General works  (2)
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 9781032526348 , 9781032526355
    Language: English
    Pages: 263 Seiten , Illustrationen, Tabellen
    Uniform Title: Schädlingsbekämpfung in Museen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tello, Helene Toxic museum
    DDC: 363.6/90943
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnologisches Museum Berlin History ; Museum buildings Pest control ; History ; Museum conservation methods History ; Insecticides Toxicology ; History
    Abstract: "The Toxic Museum examines the use of pesticides in German museum collections at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries. It reconstructs the research of substances against harmful insects in museum collections within the historical context of the formation of nation states, colonialism, a strengthening chemical industry, the First World War and the resulting, broad-based hygiene movement, through the lens of the Ethnologisches Museum (Ethnological Museum) in Berlin. Due to their persistence, the consequences of the use of pesticides in museum collections are now unmistakable and well documented in many places. Numerous objects are highly contaminated and only accessible under difficult conditions regarding occupational health and safety. This creates obstacles for conservation and scientific processing, as well as for mediation in the context of exhibitions and external loans. The most precarious and difficult situations arise when contaminated museum objects are repatriated to their countries of origin. This monograph examines contemporary challenges in the 21st century museum landscape and contextualizes the history of pesticide use at the turn of the 20th century. The Toxic Museum will be of great interest to students and scholars working in conservation, museology, monument preservation, art and cultural studies, ethnology, history, and economics"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The nation-state of Prussia, colonialism, and the age of industrialization -- The First World War and the hygiene movement -- The development of storage- and plant protection -- Definition of pesticides -- Control of wood-destroying insects, textile pests, and harmful insects on natural history objects -- Protective and human toxic effect of historical pesticides and their suitability test -- Typological recording of pesticides -- Spatial conditions and personnel requirements for the preservation of the collections at the Königliches Museum für Völkerkunde in Berlin from the end of the 19th to the beginning of the 20th century -- Explorers, collectors, and adventurers at the Königliches Museum für Völkerkunde in Berlin from the end of the 19th to the beginning of the 20th century -- Active ingredients and agents for the protection of persons and goods on expeditions -- Developments and experiments on pest control at the Königliches/Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde in Berlin -- Knowledge transfer and product application from industry, commerce, and trade at the Königliches/Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde in Berlin -- Orders and consequences for the use of pesticides at the Königliches/Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde in Berlin from the end of the 19th to the beginning of the 20th century -- Knowledge transfer, exchange, and dissemination of knowledge at the national and international level -- Implementation of pest control measures in a national and international context during the period under investigation.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781402039751
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 12
    DDC: 507.1104
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Medicine ; Science Study and teaching ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Universität ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte 1450-1800
    Abstract: "The present volume offers the most comprehensive synthesis to date of the fecundity of early modern universities, their receptivity to novel scientific ideas, and their contribution to the critical dialogue that vitalized the emergent European scientific community. The ""soul"" of the early modern university was its well-rounded, humanistically informed curriculum and the culture of erudition it inculcated. The authors of this volume offer a fresh assessment of how this course of study affected generations of natural philosophers, from the Iberian Peninsula to Scandinavia, from Italy to Scotland, even as it was increasingly modified to accommodate the new science. The fresh evidence gathered here emphasizes just how rigorously science was pursued by academics, notwithstanding institutional constraints. Individually, each paper illustrates the nexus of complexities specific locales made on the reception and transmission of scientific ideas, collectively, the papers offer a comparative framework that should prove invaluable in our evaluating the profound changes undergone by early modern universities during the era of Scientific Revolution."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , "Mathematics for astronomy" at universities in Copernicus' time , The University of Salamanca and the renaissance of astronomy during the second half of the 15th century , Medical science and medical teachings at the University of Salamanca in the 15th century , The faculty of medicine of Valencia , The cultivation of astronomy in Spanish universities in the latter half of the 16th century , The Sphere of Jacques du Chevreul: astronomy at the University of Paris in the 1620s , Lectures and practices: the variety of mathematical and mechanical teaching at the University of Uppsala in the 17th century , Mathematical research in Italian universities in the modern era , Universities, academies, and sciences in the modern age , Natural philosophy and mathematics in Portuguese universities, 1550-1650 , Venetian policy toward the University of Padua and scientific progress during the 18th century , Candide in Caledonia: the culture of science in the Scottish universities, 1690-1805 , The sciences at the University of Rome in the 18th century , Enlightenment and renovation in the Spanish university , Spanish chemistry textbooks during late 18th century , Botany in University studies in the late 18th century : the case of Valencia University , Scientific education and the crisis of the university in 18th century Barcelona , The theories of Copernicus and Newton in the Viceroyship of Nueva Granada and the Audiencia de Caracas during the 18th century , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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