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  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  (57)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (30)
  • OECD-Staaten  (78)
  • Taxation
  • Economics  (87)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc
    ISBN: 9781784718640
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (968 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics 319
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Economic behaviour and taxation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuertheorie ; Steuerpolitik ; Optimale Besteuerung ; Steuerreform ; Strategisches Management ; Economics Psychological aspects ; Taxation ; Electronic books ; Wirtschaftslenkung ; Steuerrecht
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Richard Blundell, Alan Duncan and Costas Meghir (1998), 'Estimating Labor Supply Responses using Tax Reforms', Econometrica, 66 (4), July, 827-61 -- Sören Blomquist and Whitney Newey (2002), 'Nonparametric Estimation with Nonlinear Budget Sets', Econometrica, 70 (6), November, 2455-80 -- Anil Kumar (2008), 'Labor Supply, Deadweight Loss and Tax Reform -- Austan Goolsbee (2000), 'What Happens When You Tax the Rich? Evidence from Executive Compensation', Journal of Political Economy, 108 (2), April, 352-78 -- Emmanuel Saez (2010), 'Do Taxpayers Bunch at Kink Points?', American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2 (3), August, 180-212 -- Wojciech Kopczuk (2005), 'Tax Bases, Tax Rates and the Elasticity of Reported Income', Journal of Public Economics, 89 (11-12), December, 2093-119 -- Raj Chetty, John N. Friedman and Emmanuel Saez (2013), 'Using Differences in Knowledge Across Neighborhoods to Uncover the Impacts of the EITC on Earnings', American Economic Review, 103 (7), December, 2683-721 -- Jeffrey Grogger (2003), 'The Effects of Time Limits, the EITC, and Other Policy Changes on Welfare Use, Work, and Income among Female-Headed Families', Review of Economics and Statistics, 85 (2), May, 394-408 -- Bruce D. Meyer and Dan T. Rosenbaum (2001), 'Welfare, the Earned Income Tax Credit, and the Labor Supply of Single Mothers', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 116 (3), August, 1063-114 -- Henrik Jacobsen Kleven, Camille Landais and Emmanuel Saez (2013), 'Taxation and International Migration of Superstars: Evidence from the European Football Market', American Economic Review, 103 (5), August, 1892-924 -- Charles L. Ballard and Jaimin Lee (2007), 'Internet Purchases, Cross-Border Shopping, and Sales Taxes', National Tax Journal, LX (4), December, 711-25 -- Austan Goolsbee (2000), 'In a World without Borders: The Impact of Taxes on Internet Commerce', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115 (2), May, 561-76 -- Zoran Ivković, James Poterba and Scott Weisbenner (2005), 'Tax-Motivated Trading by Individual Investors', American Economic Review, 95 (5), December, 1605-630 -- Julie Berry Cullen and Roger H. Gordon (2007), 'Taxes and Entrepreneurial Risk-Taking: Theory and Evidence for the U.S.', Journal of Public Economics, 91 (7-8), August, 1479-505 -- Åsa Hansson (2012), 'Tax Policy and Entrepreneurship: Empirical Evidence from Sweden', Small Business Economics, 38 (4), May, 495-513 -- Esther Duflo, William Gale, Jeffrey Liebman, Peter Orszag and Emmanuel Saez (2006), 'Saving Incentives for Low- and Middle- Income Families: Evidence from a Field Experiment with H&R Block', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 121 (4), November, 1311-46 -- Alexander M. Gelber (2011), 'How Do 401(k)s Affect Saving? Evidence from Changes in 401(k) Eligibility', American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 3 (4), November, 103-22 -- James Alm and Asmaa El-Ganainy (2013), 'Value-Added Taxation and Consumption', International Tax and Public Finance, 20 (1), February, 105-28 -- David Joulfaian (2000), 'Estate Taxes and Charitable Bequests by the Wealthy', National Tax Journal, LIII (3, Part 2), September, 743-63.
    Abstract: Wojciech Kopczuk and Joel Slemrod (2003), 'Dying to Save Taxes: Evidence from Estate-Tax Returns on the Death Elasticity', Review of Economics and Statistics, 85 (2), May, 256-65 -- B. Douglas Bernheim, Robert J. Lemke and John Karl Scholz (2004), 'Do Estate and Gift Taxes Affect the Timing of Private Transfers?', Journal of Public Economics, 88 (12), December, 2617-34 -- James Alm and Leslie A. Whittington (1997), 'Income Taxes and the Timing of Marital Decisions', Journal of Public Economics, 64 (2), May, 219-40 -- Jeff Grogger and Stephen G. Bronars (2001), 'The Effect of Welfare Payments on the Marriage and Fertility Behavior of Unwed Mothers: Results from a Twins Experiment', Journal of Political Economy, 109 (3), June, 529-45 -- Reagan Baughman and Stacy Dickert-Conlin (2009), 'The Earned Income Tax Credit and Fertility', Journal of Population Economics, 22 (3), July, 537-63 -- James Alm, Betty R. Jackson and Michael McKee (2009), 'Getting the Word Out: Enforcement Information Dissemination and Compliance Behavior', Journal of Public Economics, 93 (3-4), April, 392-402 -- Henrik Jacobsen Kleven, Martin B. Knudsen, Claus Thustrup Kreiner, Søren Pedersen and Emmanuel Saez (2011), 'Unwilling or Unable to Cheat? Evidence from a Tax Audit Experiment in Denmark', Econometrica, 79 (3), May, 651-92 -- Yuriy Gorodnichenko, Jorge Martinez-Vazquez and Klara Sabirianova Peter (2009), 'Myth and Reality of Flat Tax Reform: Micro Estimates of Tax Evasion Response and Welfare Effects in Russia', Journal of Political Economy, 117 (3), June, 504-54 -- Dean Karlan and John A. List (2007), 'Does Price Matter in Charitable Giving? Evidence from a Large-Scale Natural Field Experiment', American Economic Review, 97 (5), December, 1774-93 -- Arthur C. Brooks (2007), 'Income Tax Policy and Charitable Giving', Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 26 (3), Summer, 599-612 -- Gerald E. Auten, Holger Sieg and Charles T. Clotfelter (2002), 'Charitable Giving, Income, and Taxes: An Analysis of Panel Data', American Economic Review, 92 (1), March, 371-82 -- Raj Chetty, Adam Looney and Kory Kroft (2009), 'Salience and Taxation: Theory and Evidence', American Economic Review, 99 (4), September, 1145-77 -- Amy Finkelstein (2009), 'E-ZTax: Tax Salience and Tax Rates', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 124 (3), August, 969-1010 -- Raj Chetty, John N. Friedman, Søren Leth-Petersen, Torben Heien Nielsen and Tore Olsen (2014), 'Active vs. Passive Decisions and Crowd-Out in Retirement Savings Accounts: Evidence from Denmark', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 129 (3), August, 1141-219.
    Abstract: The last several decades have seen major advances in the ways in which public economists investigate behavioural responses to taxation. Recent research has utilized new data sets and has applied new empirical methods, including laboratory experiments and natural and controlled field experiments. The application of behavioural economics has contributed insights from other disciplines, especially psychology. Here James Alm and Sebastian Leguizamon discuss the lessons from all this work. Covering such topics as labour supply, charitable giving, savings, capital gains realisations, mobility, bequests, family structure, reported income and tax evasion, they highlight the current state of knowledge in this area. They present new thinking about the relevant issues and an analysis of useful policy options
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781783470907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 204 p) , ill. (some col.), maps (some col.)
    Series Statement: New perspectives on the modern corporation
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internationalisation of business R&D
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Multinationales Unternehmen ; Industrieforschung ; Forschungskosten ; Auslandsinvestition ; Internationale Geschäftsbeziehungen ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Research, Industrial Management ; Business Research ; Research, Industrial International cooperation ; Research, Industrial ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Internationalisierung ; Europa ; USA ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Internationalisierung ; Branche
    Abstract: It has become clear that over the past few decades enterprises not only produce and sell abroad but increasingly also develop goods and services outside their home countries; a development now known as the internationalisation of business R&D. This book presents a comprehensive picture of the current state of internationalisation of R&D in the business sector. The contributors explore key patterns of the internationalisation of R&D across various countries and sectors using case studies to underpin empirical evidence. They examine the drivers of the process, revealing the impacts of R&D internationalisation on both home and host countries using both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Topics discussed include: why firms locate R&D activities abroad, data availability, quality and comparability, the role of the EU and the US in the internationalisation of R&D, country-level factors such as size, workforce and FDI as determinants of R&D internationalisation, impacts of R&D internationalisation on home and host countries. This book will prove an insightful read for academics, researchers and students with an interest in economics - particularly the economics of innovation - business and management, and science and technology. It will also prove a valuable resource for R&D policymakers and public administrators
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Bernhard Dachs, Robert Stehrer and Georg Zahradnik -- 2. Internationalisation of R&D : a brief survey of the literature / Bernhard Dachs -- 3. Issues in collecting data on the internationalisation of R&D / Georg Zahradnik and Waltraut Urban -- 4. R&D internationalisation across countries and over time / Georg Zahradnik -- 5. R&D internationalisation in Belgium, the Czech Republic and Switzerland / Franziska Kampik, Sandra Leitner and Georg Zahradnik -- 6. The sectoral perspective / Georg Zahradnik -- 7. The relationship between the European Union and United States of America / Bernhard Dachs -- 8. The structure of cross-country R&D expenditure : a social network analysis perspective / Thomas Scherngell -- 9. Host country determinants of R&D internationalisation / Sandra Leitner and Robert Stehrer -- 10. Drivers of R&D internationalisation in the automotive industry and in knowledge-intensive business services / Bernahrd Dachs and Doris Hanzl-Weiss -- 11. Impacts of R&D internationalisation on domestic R&D activities / Sandra Leitner and Robert Stehrer -- 12. R&D internationalisation from an Indo-German perspective / Rajnish Tiwari -- 13. R&D internationalisation and the Global Financial Crisis / Bernhard Dachs
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781783476480
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 195 S.)
    Series Statement: Elgaronline
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taxing banks fairly
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bankenregulierung ; Steuergerechtigkeit ; Finanztransaktionssteuer ; Unternehmensethik ; OECD-Staaten ; EU-Staaten ; Banks and banking Taxation ; Law and legislation ; Banks and banking Taxation ; Electronic books ; Europäische Union ; Bank ; Steuer
    Abstract: Examining the taxation and regulation of banks, this book highlights the views of practitioners, tax experts, policy makers and academics on the appropriateness and effectiveness of bank taxation in the light of the financial crisis. It covers the topical issues of whether the EU should introduce a financial transactions, 'Tobin' or 'Robin Hood' tax and whether VAT should be extended to financial services. This comprehensive book offers an ethical perspective on bank taxation and financial stability to complement the traditional political economy approach. It also considers how a bank levy or financial activities tax, could be used to ensure that big banks make a 'true and fair' contribution to their insurance by taxpayers. Covering a range of topics on bank and financial sector taxation, this book will prove a valuable resource for academics, policy makers and financial regulators
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Sajid M. Chaudhry and Andy Mullineux -- 2. Taxation and bank risk-taking / Yn Luo and Sailesh Tanna -- 3. Corporate income taxation and asset securitization / Shiwei Hu and Di Gong -- 4. The burden of bank taxation : corporate income tax vs. bank levy / Gunther Capelle-Blancard and Olena Havrylchyk -- 5. Banks and tax : recent UK experiences / Ian Young -- 6. Securities transaction tax in Europe : first impact assessments / Gunther Capelle-Blancard -- 7. Effects of VAT on financial services / Arthur Kerrigan -- 8. Ethical taxation and finance / Douglas Bamford -- 9. Ethics and bank taxation / Tom Sorell and James Dempsey
    Note: Enth. 10 Beitr
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789264096684
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Studies on Environmental Innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better policies to support eco-innovation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Technologietransfer ; Umweltschutz ; Clean Development Mechanism ; Public Private Partnership ; Fallstudie ; Environment ; OECD ; Umwelttechnik ; Forschungsförderung
    Abstract: Eco-innovation is more important than ever on the public policy agenda. It is a major driver for green growth and contributes to the environmental performance and economic development of OECD and developing countries alike. This report takes a pragmatic approach to policies that support the development and diffusion of eco-innovation. Building on the OECD Innovation Strategy, it argues that eco-innovation is not merely about technological developments: non-technical innovations matter as well. It acknowledges that policies do not operate in a vacuum and that they must take account of the contexts that influence the development and diffusion of eco-innovation, such as market structures. It explores links between eco-innovation policies and related fields such as industry, competition, and international cooperation. This work builds on an OECD inventory of eco-innovation policies in OECD countries and in China. It also draws on studies of select environment-friendly innovations, highlighting different patterns of development across countries. It also incorporates extensive international consultation on the topics of eco-innovation and green growth. The results from this publication will contribute to the Green Growth Strategy being developed by the OECD as a practical policy package for governments to harness the potential of greener growth. For more information on OECD work on eco-innovation, visit: www.oecd.org/greengrowth www.oecd.org/environment/innovation www.oecd.org/sti/innovation/green
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789264096875
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Studies on Environmental Policy and Household Behaviour
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politique de l'environnement et comportement des ménages
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Greening household behaviour
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    Keywords: Konsumentenverhalten ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Umweltpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Umweltschutz ; Haushalt ; Privater Verbrauch ; Ressourcenmanagement ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Environment ; Australien ; Kanada ; Tschechien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Südkorea ; Mexiko ; Niederlande ; Industriestaaten ; Haushalt ; Privater Verbrauch ; Verbraucherverhalten ; Umweltbelastung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Developing growth strategies that promote greener lifestyles requires a good understanding of what factors affect people’s behaviour towards the environment. Recent OECD work based on periodic surveys of more than 10 000 households across a number of countries and areas represents a breakthrough by providing a common framework to collect unique empirical evidence for better policy design. This publication presents responses from the most recent round of the OECD survey implemented in 2011 in 5 areas (energy, food, transport, waste and water) and 11 countries: Australia, Canada, Chile, France, Israel, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. Analysis comparing the data across countries, policy conditions and households’ characteristics reveals which measures most effectively change behaviour. Each round of the survey also allows to track changes over time and to explore new emerging issues. The new survey confirms the importance of providing the right economic incentives for influencing our decisions. The findings indicate that “soft” measures such as labelling and public information campaigns also have a significant complementary role to play. Spurring desirable behaviour change requires a mix of these instruments. This book is a milestone for all those interested by the challenging question of ways to promote greener behaviour, from policy makers to individual citizens.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9780857932129
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 240 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New thinking in political economy
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutions in crisis
    DDC: 332.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: 2008-2010 ; Europäische Integration ; Finanzkrise ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Finanzmarkt ; EU-Staaten ; OECD-Staaten ; Financial institutions ; Electronic books ; Europe Economic integration ; Financial institutions ; Europe ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Europe ; Economic integration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Finanzkrise ; Institutionenpolitik
    Abstract: This critical and thought-provoking book explores the causes and consequences of Europe's failed political and economic institutions. Europe's recession has created new challenges as market turmoil has shaken the foundations of the twin pillars of the new drive for European integration--political and monetary unions. This book critically assesses the patchwork solutions continually offered to hold the troubled unions together. Failed political policies, from the prodigious "Common Agricultural Policy" to ever more common fiscal stimulus packages, are shown to have bred less than stellar results in the past, and to have devastating implications for future European growth. The contributors outline the manner through which European monetary union has subsidized and continues to exacerbate the burgeoning debt crisis. Most strikingly, the interplay between Europe's political and economic realms is exposed as the boondoggle it is, with increasingly bureaucratic institutions plaguing the continent and endangering future potential
    Abstract: 1. Institutional illusion and financial entrepreneurship in the European debt scheme / Gabriel A. Giménez-Roche -- 2. A stock-taking of the impact of the crisis / Jörg Guido Hülsmann -- 3. The Irish economic "miracle" : Celtic tiger or Bengal kitten? / Anthony J. Evans -- 4. Europe's unemployment crisis : some hidden relief? / David Howden -- 5. Europe's crisis of accounting / Maria Alvarado, Laura Muro and Kirk Lee Tennant -- 6. Solvency II and the European sovereign debt crisis : the case of misplaced prudence / Antonio Zanella -- 7. The Eurosystem : costs and tragedies / Philipp Bagus -- 8. Fiscal stimulus, financial ruin / Fernando Ulrich -- 9. From German rules to European discretion : policy's slippery slope / Malte Tobias Kähler -- 10. The Euro as a hindrance to recovery? : a comparative analysis of the Czech Republic and Slovakia / Jiří Schwarz and Josef Šima -- 11. Compounding agricultural poverty : how the EU's Common Agricultural Policy is strangling European recovery / Brian Ó Caithnia
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781781003541
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 377 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Creedy, John, 1949 - Tax and transfer tensions
    DDC: 336.294
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuersystem ; Direkte Besteuerung ; Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Theorie ; Taxation Rates and tables ; Taxation ; Electronic books ; Direct taxation ; Steuerpolitik
    Abstract: This comprehensive and lucid book is concerned with the analysis of tax design and the problems involved in choosing a tax and transfer structure. John Creedy discusses central problems which are illustrated using relatively simple models. He argues that economists can make a valuable contribution to rational policy debate by clarifying the nature of the interdependencies and relationships involved
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Theory and policy -- pt. 3. Tax functions and choices -- pt. 4. Tax revenue -- pt. 5. Tax reviews
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 335-355) and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789264094901
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Systèmes de santé ; efficacité et politiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Systèmes de santé : efficacité et politiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health care systems
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesundheitsversorgung ; Gesundheitsökonomik ; Gesundheitspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik
    Abstract: People in OECD countries are healthier than ever before, as shown by longer life expectancy and lower mortality for diseases such as cancer. At the same time, total spending on health care now absorbs over 9% of GDP on average in the OECD. Achieving value for money in the health care sector is an important objective in all OECD countries. The book takes an in-depth look at health care in OECD countries today. What is the status of people’s health? How do we measure health outcomes? How do we assess the efficiency of health care systems? How are health policies and institutions linked with the performance of health care systems? The chapters explore the answers to such questions. They cover: trends in health care outcomes and spending; ways of assessing efficiency; new indicators of health care policies and institutions; and the characteristics and performance of health care systems.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789264077225
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (278 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'éco-innovation dans l'industrie ; favoriser la croissance verte
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'éco-innovation dans l'industrie : favoriser la croissance verte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eco-innovation in industry
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Industrie ; Innovationsmanagement ; Umwelttechnik ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Industrie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; OECD
    Abstract: Eco-innovation will be a key driver of industry efforts to tackle climate change and realise “green growth” in the post-Kyoto era. Eco-innovation calls for faster introduction of breakthrough technologies and for more systemic application of available solutions, including non-technological ones. It also offers opportunities to involve new players, develop new industries and increase competitiveness. Structural change in economies will be imperative in coming decades. This book presents the research and analysis carried out during the first phase of the OECD Project on Sustainable Manufacturing and Eco-innovation. Its aim is to provide benchmarking tools on sustainable manufacturing and to spur eco-innovation through better understanding of innovation mechanisms. It reviews the concepts and forms an analytical framework; analyses the nature and processes of eco-innovation; discusses existing sustainable manufacturing indicators; examines methodologies for measuring eco-innovation; and takes stock of national strategies and policy initiatives for eco-innovation.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789264087095
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE sur la réglementation des pensions professionnelles ; Méthodologie pour l'évaluation et la mise en œuvre
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE sur la réglementation des pensions professionnelles : Méthodologie pour l'évaluation et la mise en œuvre
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD principles of occupational pension regulation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; Regulierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; OECD ; Evaluation
    Abstract: Occupational pensions play a major role in OECD countries and worldwide, complementing retirement income from state sources. At the end of 2009, private pension savings reached USD 25 trillion. Population ageing has led many OECD countries to undertake a wide range of pension reforms – the overall effect of which has been to reduce public pension promises and, in turn, to increase the importance of private pension savings for retirement. The Core Principles cover seven key areas: i) Conditions for effective regulation and supervision; ; ii) Establishment of pension plans, pension funds, and pension fund managing companies; iii) Pension plan liabilities, funding rules, winding up, and insurance; iv) Asset Management; v) Rights of members and beneficiaries and adequacy of benefits; vi) Governance; and vii) Supervision. Each of the seven core principles consists of a main text and a set of implementing guidelines. In the case of the core principle of supervision, the supporting guidelines integrate the IOPS Principles of Private Pension Supervision. The Methodology provides a structured approach for evaluating a jurisdiction’s occupational pension regulatory system in relation to the OECD Core Principles of Occupational Pension Regulation.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9789264084865
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (268 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'obésité et l'économie de la prévention ; Objectif santé
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'obésité et l'économie de la prévention : Objectif santé
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sassi, Franco Obesity and the economics of prevention
    RVK:
    Keywords: Körpergewicht ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Übergewicht ; Wirtschaftliche Situation ; Prävention ; Fettsucht ; Prävention ; Gesundheitsökonomie
    Abstract: Before 1980, rates were generally well below 10%. They have since doubled or tripled in many countries, and in almost half of the OECD, 50% or more of the population is overweight. A key risk factor for numerous chronic diseases, obesity is a major public health concern. This book contributes to evidence-based policy making by exploring multiple dimensions of the obesity problem. It examines the scale and characteristics of the epidemic, the respective roles and influence of market forces and governments, and the impact of interventions. It outlines an economic approach to the prevention of chronic diseases that provides novel insights relative to a more traditional public health approach. The analysis was undertaken by the OECD, partly in collaboration with the World Health Organization. The main chapters are complemented by special contributions from health and obesity experts, including Marc Suhrcke, Tim Lobstein, Donald Kenkel and Francesco Branca. “a valuable set of results and suggestions about the best preventive interventions to reduce the burden of obesity.” – Julio Frenk, Dean, Harvard School of Public Health “The positive message of this book is that the obesity epidemic can be successfully addressed.” – Ala Alwan, Assistant Director-General, World Health Organization “innovative and well-researched” – Martin McKee, Professor, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine "A timely, valuable volume on a critical issue. Highly recommended."-Choice, July 2011
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264088818
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Optimiser les dépenses de santé
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Value for money in health spending
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesundheitskosten ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Gesundheitsausgaben ; Reform ; Kostendämpfung
    Abstract: Health spending continues to rise inexorably, growing faster than the economy in most OECD countries. Most of this spending comes from the public purse. Given the recent economic downturn, countries are looking for ways to improve the efficiency of health spending. This publication examines current efforts to improve health care efficiency, including tools that show promise in helping health systems provide the best care for their money, such as pay for performance, co-ordination of care, health technology assessment and clinical guidelines, pharmaceutical re-imbursement and risk-sharing agreements, and information and communication technology.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9789264087637
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (252 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Taxation, Innovation and the Environment; (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La fiscalité, l'innovation et l'environnement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Taxation, Innovation and the Environment: (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taxation, innovation and the environment
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ökosteuer ; Treibhausgas-Emissionen ; Emissionshandel ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Taxation ; Umweltabgabe ; Umweltschutz ; Innovation ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltsteuer ; Innovationsförderung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Solving the world’s environmental problems could take a significant toll on economic growth if only today’s technologies are available. We know that innovation – the creation and adoption of new cleaner technologies and know-how – provides a means to achieve local and global environmental goals at significantly lower costs. Innovation is also a major driver of economic growth. OECD governments are increasingly using environmentally related taxes because they are typically one of the most effective policy tools available. Exploring the relationship between environmentally related taxation and innovation is critical to understanding the full impacts of this policy instrument as well as one potential facet of “green growth.” By putting a price on pollution, do environmentally related taxes spur innovation? What types of innovation result? Does the design of the tax play a critical role? What is the effect of this innovation? In analysing these questions, this report draws on case studies that cover Japan, Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, Israel and others. It covers a wide set of environmental issues and technologies, as well as the economic and policy contexts. The research methods range from econometric analysis to interviews with business owners and executives. The report also explores the use of environmentally related taxes in OECD countries and outlines considerations for policymakers when implementing these taxes. Green growth policies can stimulate economic growth while preventing environmental degradation, biodiversity loss and unsustainable natural resource use. The results from this publication will contribute to the Green Growth Strategy being developed by the OECD as a practical policy package for governments to harness the potential of greener growth.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789264087255
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (384 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regional development policies in OECD countries
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regionalpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Regionalpolitik
    Abstract: Policy makers need both a handy reference guide to the regional policies of their own and other countries and a broader analysis of trends in regional policies, based on sound, comparable information. Regional Policies in OECD Countries responds to this need. It is the first systematic, comparative analysis of OECD countries’ regional policies. The report addresses fundamental regional policy concerns, such as: problem recognition; the objectives of regional policy; the legal/institutional framework; the urban/rural framework; budget structures; and the governance mechanisms linking national and sub-national governments as well as sectors. It begins with an overview of the regional policy today. This is followed by country profiles covering the 31 OECD members. The profiles share a common conceptual framework, allowing countries to see how their experiences measure up. The report also contains several annexes, which cover some of the countries that are candidates for accession to the OECD or with which the OECD has enhanced engagement. The annexes also cover the key topics of cross-border cooperation and trends in urban-rural linkages, especially efforts to control urban sprawl. The report will help countries to better understand regional policies and to formulate and diffuse horizontal policy recommendations. The analysis suggests an important role for regional policies in shaping sustainable endogenous development, in particular well-developed governance mechanisms to better respond to the different opportunities and demands of regions and to improve policy efficiency. This report is a unique source of regional policy information and of special interest to policy makers, researchers, and others engaging with regional development.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789264091320
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (156 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.19
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cebreiro, Ana Choosing a broad base - low rate approach to taxation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuerreform ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; Steuervergünstigung ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Steuerpolitik ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Konsolidierung ; Steuerreform ; Besteuerungsgrundlage ; Steuersatz ; Bemessung
    Abstract: Many countries will likely face the need to increase tax revenues, as part of fiscal consolidation, during the next few years. But how is this best done? And what are the considerations when choosing between raising tax rates and broadening the tax base by scaling back or abolishing targeted tax provisions (such as allowances, exemptions and preferential rates)? This report aims to answer such questions by taking a close look at the economic and political factors that influence governments’ tax decisions. Although many countries have broadened their tax bases over the past 30 years, targeted tax provisions, notably tax expenditures, continue to be significant. Like public expenditure, targeted tax reliefs mean that (other) tax rates need to be higher in order to finance these reliefs. This report therefore discusses whether such tax provisions continue to be worthwhile. It includes an annex covering country-specific revenue forgone estimates of tax expenditures for selected OECD countries. This report also identifies political factors, including the lobbying of influential interest groups, as the main obstacles to base-broadening reforms, and it considers how reforms can be best packaged and presented to overcome such obstacles.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789264056701
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (84 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'emploi d'après mandat ; Bonnes pratiques en matière de prévention des conflits d'intérêts
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'emploi d'après mandat : Bonnes pratiques en matière de prévention des conflits d'intérêts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Post-public employment
    RVK:
    Keywords: Öffentlicher Sektor ; Privatwirtschaft ; Erwerbstätigkeit ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Verwaltung ; Arbeitnehmer ; Berufliche Mobilität ; Privatwirtschaft
    Abstract: The movement of personnel between employment in the public and private sectors, referred to as the “revolving door” phenomenon, raises particular attention in the context of the response of governments to the financial and economic crisis. This OECD survey of 30 member countries shows that the vast majority of countries have established basic standards for preventing post-public employment conflict of interest. But few have tailored these standards to address risk areas and professions such as regulators or public procurement officials. Enforcing standards and imposing suitable sanctions remains a challenge for many countries. The principles presented in this volume serve as a point of reference for policy makers and managers to review and modernise post-public employment policies. It is part of the pathfinding efforts of the OECD to promote public sector integrity for cleaner, fairer and stronger economies.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9789264095830
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Open for business
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Unternehmer ; Unternehmensgründung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Industry and Services ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Entrepreneurship ; Einwanderer ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Migrants contribute to the economic growth of their host countries in many ways, bringing new skills and competencies with them and helping to reduce labour shortages. An aspect that has received only limited attention up to now is migrants’ contribution to entrepreneurial activity and employment creation in their host countries. In OECD countries, entrepreneurship is slightly higher among immigrants than natives and the total number of persons employed in migrant businesses is substantial, although the survival rate of these businesses is often lower than that of their native counterparts. Migrant entrepreneurship has gone beyond traditional ethnic businesses, into a wide range of sectors and innovative areas. Greater knowledge of migrant entrepreneurship is essential if policy makers are to better support migrant enterprises and their role in economic growth and job creation. In addition, increasing awareness of the positive role that migrants can play as entrepreneurs could contribute to a more balanced public debate on immigration. Taking a cross-country perspective, this publication sheds light on these issues and more, discussing policy options to foster the development and success of migrant businesses. It is a compilation of papers presented at a June 2010 conference organised by the OECD Secretariat, with the financial support of the Swedish and Turkish authorities, and the Dutch-Turkish Businessmen Association (HOTIAD).
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789264088689
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Addressing tax risks involving bank losses
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bank ; Unternehmensbesteuerung ; Verlust ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Finanzkrise ; Bank ; Verlustrealisation ; Steuerwirkung
    Abstract: The financial and economic crisis had a devastating impact on bank profits, with loss-making banks reporting global commercial losses of around USD 400 billion in 2008. This comprehensive report sets the market context for bank losses and provides an overview of the tax treatment of such losses in 17 OECD countries; describes the tax risks that arise in relation to bank losses from the perspective of both banks and revenue bodies; outlines the incentives that give rise to those risks; and describes the tools revenue bodies have to manage these potential compliance risks. It concludes with recommendations for revenue bodies and for banks on how risks involving bank losses can best be managed and reduced.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9789264094635
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD The impacts of nanotechnology on companies
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nanotechnologie ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Technologiepolitik ; Innovationsmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Nanotechnologie ; Markt ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Nanotechnology has its origin in the converging abilities of physics, chemistry and materials science. Its purpose is the manipulation of atoms and molecules in order to create new properties of materials and systems for a wide variety of applications in a very broad range of sectors. Nanotechnology is forecast to create large markets and many new jobs and may be the springboard for industrial renewal and long-term growth. Governments around the world have targeted this emerging technology in their R&D investments and are strategising about the best ways to promote the responsible development and use of nanotechnology given the absence of any in-depth analysis of its commercialisation. What are the potential economic impacts of nanotechnology, how are companies using nanotechnology for innovation, and what are the key challenges in its commercialisation? These are some of the issues that this book addresses, based on a large number of company case studies in several countries.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264091085
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (154 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.20
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tax policy reform and economic growth
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuerpolitik ; Steuerreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Steuer ; Steuerpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: In the wake of the recent financial and economic crisis, many OECD countries face the challenge of restoring public finances while still supporting growth. This report investigates how tax structures can best be designed to support GDP per capita growth. The analysis suggests a tax and economic growth ranking order according to which corporate taxes are the most harmful type of tax for economic growth, followed by personal income taxes and then consumption taxes, with recurrent taxes on immovable property being the least harmful tax. Growth-oriented tax reform measures include tax base broadening and a reduction in the top marginal personal income tax rates. Some degree of support for R&D through the tax system may help to increase private spending on innovation. But implementing pro-growth tax reforms may not be easy. This report identifies those public and political economy tax reform strategies that will allow policy makers to reconcile differing tax policy objectives and overcome obstacles to reform. It stresses that with clear vision, strong leadership and solid tax policy analysis, growth-oriented tax reform can indeed be realised.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789264090231
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La transition vers une économie sobre en carbone ; objectifs publics et pratiques des entreprises
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La transition vers une économie sobre en carbone : objectifs publics et pratiques des entreprises
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transition to a low-carbon economy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Umweltmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Umweltbezogenes Management ; Klimaänderung
    Abstract: Companies are increasingly aware of the need to address climate change. However, while many companies are taking action to address climate change, many others are still lagging behind. This report surveys responsible business practices addressing climate change and driving the shift to a low-carbon economy. It summarises policies, regulations and other instruments in support of a low carbon economy in OECD countries and emerging economies, and analyses corporate responses to these drivers. Using the principles of responsible business conduct identified in the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, this report reviews three key areas of corporate action: accounting for greenhouse gas emissions; achieving emissions reductions; and engaging suppliers, consumers and other stakeholders.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781849805490
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 191 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Profeta, Paola, 1972 - The political economy of taxation
    DDC: 336.20091724
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1990-2004 ; Steuersystem ; Steuerpolitik ; Steuerreform ; Lateinamerika ; Asien ; Taxation ; Electronic books ; Taxation ; Developing countries ; Fiscal policy ; Developing countries ; Taxation ; Asia ; Case studies ; Taxation ; Latin America ; Case studies ; Fiscal policy ; Asia ; Fiscal policy ; Latin America ; Entwicklungsländer ; Steuer ; Fiskalpolitik
    Abstract: This unique book in a relatively under-researched subject area will prove essential reading for academics, researchers and practitioners focusing on political economy, public finance and the economics of taxation
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The political economy of democracies : a review of the literature -- 3. Data, approach and overview -- 4. Asia -- 5. Latin America -- 6. Asia, Latin America and new EU members countries -- 7. Data appendix : list of all variables and their sources
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 173-182) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781849805636
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 313 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The reality of budgetary reform in OECD nations
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1980-2010 ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Finanzreform ; OECD-Staaten ; Budget ; Electronic books ; Budget ; OECD countries ; Budget process ; OECD countries ; OECD countries ; Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Haushaltsaufstellung ; Haushaltsreform
    Abstract: The Reality of Budgetary Reform in OECD Nations investigates the impacts and consequences of budgetary reform through a comparative assessment of advanced Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) democracies that have undertaken budget reforms over the past two to three decades
    Abstract: 1. Investigating the reality of reform in modern budgeting / John Wanna -- 2. Budget reforms in the United States : a "perfect storm" for a new wave of deficit-reduction reforms / Alfred Tat-Kei Ho -- 3. Budget reform in the United Kingdom : the rocky road to "controlled discretion" / Colin Thain -- 4. Australia after budgetary reform : a lapsed pioneer or decorative architect? / Lewis Hawke and John Wanna -- 5. Discerning the consequences and integrity of Canada's budget reforms : a story of remnants and resilience / David A. Good and Evert A. Lindquist -- 6. Budgeting in New Zealand after the reforms : from radical revolutionary to cautious consolidator / Richard Norman and Derek Gill -- 7. Budget reform in Japan : continuous efforts but still a long way to go / Masahiro Horie -- 8. Korea's four major budgetary reforms : catching up with a big bang / John M. Kim -- 9. Budget reforms in Denmark : unheralded but nevertheless effective / Lotte Jensen and David Fjord -- 10. Budget reform in the Netherlands : sadder but much wiser now / Jouke de Vries and Ton Bestebreur -- 11. Budget reforms in Spain : anything else beyond budget discipline? / Xavier Ballart and Eduardo Zapico -- 12. Budget reform in Italy : importing "enlightened" ideas in a difficult context / Francesco Stolfi, Chiara Goretti and Luca Rizzuto -- 13. The work in progress of budgetary reform / John Wanna
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781849804998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 329 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tax reform in open economies
    DDC: 336.205
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1985-2007 ; Steuertheorie ; Steuerpolitik ; Steuerwirkung ; Steuerreform ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Electronic books ; Taxation ; International finance ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Steuerreform ; Offene Volkswirtschaft ; Steuerpolitik
    Abstract: The eminent contributors (including Altshuler, Creedy, Freebairn, Gravelle, Heady, Kalb, Sørensen and Zodrow) investigate the beneficial directions for medium-term tax reform in the light of global developments and lessons from the latest taxation research. In addressing this issue, they review recent advances in both the theoretical and empirical tax literature and reform evidence from individual countries. Topics covered include the impact of taxes on economic performance; international and corporate taxation; personal tax and welfare systems; environmental taxation; and country-specific tax reform experiences
    Abstract: pt. 1. The impact of taxes on investment and productivity -- pt. 2. International, corporate and capital taxation -- pt. 3. Personal tax and welfare systems -- pt. 4. Taxing environmental externalities -- pt. 5. Lessons from tax reform episodes
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781781000601
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xl, 310 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Global development network
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global exchange and poverty
    DDC: 382.091724
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1980-2007 ; Globalisierung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Internationale Handelspolitik ; Internationale Migration ; Auslandsinvestition ; Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; International trade ; Poverty International cooperation ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Investments, Foreign ; Electronic books ; Developing countries Foreign economic relations ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Developing countries Commercial policy ; Commercial policy ; Foreign trade regulation ; Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Poverty ; Developing countries ; International cooperation ; Globalization ; Economic aspects ; Developing countries ; Developing countries ; Economic conditions ; Developing countries ; Foreign economic relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schwellenländer ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Direktinvestition ; Globalisierung ; Armut ; Migration
    Abstract: This book examines how policies implemented by members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) affect development and poverty in developing and transition economies
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction , Global economic institutional, intellectual and religious contacts : a brief history , The impact of technical barriers to trade on Argentine exports and labor markets , Agricultural subsidies, trade barriers and poverty : householde microsimulation for Columbia , Trade liberalization in southeastern Europe , Poverty impacts of Romanian remittances from the EU : effects of host-country migration policies , Skill diffusion by temporary migration? : Returns from western European working experience in the EU accession countries , Host-country economic policies and worker remittances to developing countries : the cases of Turkey and Mexico , Inequality : the Argentine experience , The effect of policies and FDI flows to transition countries , Does foreign ownership matter for enterprise training? : empirical evidence from transition countries
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9789264048751 , 9789264045743
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (241 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Fourth Edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Définition de référence de l'OCDE des investissements directs internationaux 2008 ; Quatrième édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OCDE Definición Marco de Inversión Extranjera Directa ; Cuarta edición
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Définition de référence de l'OCDE des investissements directs internationaux 2008 : Quatrième édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OCDE Definición Marco de Inversión Extranjera Directa : Cuarta edición
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD benchmark definition of foreign direct investment
    RVK:
    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Statistische Methode ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Economics ; Direktinvestition ; Auslandsinvestition ; Statistik ; Datenerhebung ; Richtlinie
    Abstract: Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a major driver of globalisation. The OECD Benchmark Definition of Foreign Direct Investment sets the world standard for FDI statistics. It provides a single point of reference for statisticians and users on all aspect of FDI statistics, while remaining compatible with other internationally accepted statistical standards. This edition introduces new analytical data breakdowns and statistical treatments that better reflect the realities of today’s world economy. The revised Benchmark Definition provides methods for classifying different types of FDI (e.g., mergers and acquisitions, greenfield investments) and for identifying the ultimate investor. The new edition now addresses the uses of FDI statistics, including globalisation indicators, and provides a chapter relating to the statistics on the activities of multinational enterprises.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9789264068476
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (233 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Second edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mesure du capital - Manuel de l'OCDE 2009 ; Deuxième édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Medición del capital - Manual OCDE 2009 ; Segunda edición
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mesure du capital - Manuel de l'OCDE 2009 : Deuxième édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Medición del capital - Manual OCDE 2009 : Segunda edición
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Measuring capital
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kapitalstock ; Messung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Kapitalbildung ; Kapitalvermögen ; Kapitalertrag ; Messung
    Abstract: Capital - in particular of the physical sort - plays several roles in economic life: it constitutes wealth and it it provides services in production processes. Capital is invested, disinvested and it depreciates and becomes obsolescent and there is a question how to measure all these dimensions of capital in industry and national accounts. This revised Capital Manual is a comprehensive guide to the approaches toward capital measurement. It gives statisticians, researchers and analysts practical advice while providing theoretical background and an overview of the relevant literature. The manual comes in three parts - a first part with a non-technical description with the main concepts and steps involved in measuring capital; a second part directed at implementation and a third part outlining theory and a more complete mathematical formulation of the measurement process.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781781953297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 235 p) , ill
    Series Statement: The Cournot Centre for Economic Studies
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Does company ownership matter?
    DDC: 338.74
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1991-2005 ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Eigentümerstruktur ; Corporate Governance ; Shareholder Value ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Personalmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Stock ownership Law and legislation ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance ; Stock ownership ; Stock ownership Law and legislation ; Stock ownership Law and legislation ; Corporate governance ; Stock ownership ; Stock ownership ; Stock ownership ; Law and legislation ; Corporate governance ; Electronic books ; Unternehmen ; Eigentümer ; Struktur ; Shareholder-Value-Analyse ; Corporate Governance ; Auswirkung ; Unternehmensentwicklung ; Volkswirtschaft
    Abstract: Do modes of management depend on company ownership? Does macroeconomic performance rely on shareholder value? The contributions collected in this book explore these questions from economic, historical and legal perspectives. They examine company ownership through the study of national institutions, with particular focus on North America and Europe. The twelve economic and legal specialists of this volume seek to explain why firms organized along the shareholder model have not outperformed other forms of ownership. Answers lie in the historical and institutional background of each country
    Abstract: 1. Ownership, corporate governance, specialization and performance : interpreting recent evidence for OECD countries / Wendy Carlin -- 2. Ownership concentration, employment protection and macroeconomic performance : making a case for interdependent time-evolving institutions / Donatella Gatti -- 3. The impact of shareholding structure on large listed companies in France : time horizons and control / Jean-Louis Beffa and Xavier Ragot -- 4. Questioning the legitimacy of shareholder power / Christophe Clerc -- 5. Corporate governance, labour relations and human resource management in the UK and France : convergence or divergence? / Simon Deakin and Antoine Rebérioux -- 6. Corporate social responsibility as a contractarian model of multi-stakeholder corporate governance : normative principles and equilibrium properties / Lorenzo Sacconi -- 7. Round table discussion: Shareholder rights in European corporations : impact on economic performance / Margaret Blair ... [et al.]
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781849801980
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 318 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Beyond inflation targeting
    DDC: 339.53
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1989-2007 ; Geldpolitik ; Zentralbank ; Inflationssteuerung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Schwellenländer ; OECD-Staaten ; Economic stabilization ; Anti-inflationary policies Evaluation ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geldpolitik ; Inflation Targeting
    Abstract: This book, written by an international team of economists, develops concrete, country specific alternatives to inflation targeting, the dominant policy framework of central bank policy that focuses on keeping inflation in the low single digits to the virtual exclusion of other key goals such as employment creation, poverty reduction and sustainable development
    Abstract: 1. Beyond inflation targeting : assessing the impacts and policy alternatives / Gerald Epstein and A. Erinc Yeldan -- 2. Real exchange rate, monetary policy and employment : economic development in a garden of forking paths / Roberto Frenkel and Lance Taylor -- 3. Inflation targeting and the real exchange rate in a small economy : a structuralist approach. / Jose Antonio Cordero -- 4. Income, class and preferences towards anti-inflation and anti-unemployment policies / Arjun Jayadev -- 5. The gendered political economy of inflation targeting : assessing its impacts on employment / Elissa Braunstein and James Heintz -- 6. Inflation and economic growth : a cross-country non-linear analysis / Robert Pollin and Andong Zhu -- 7. Inflation targeting in Brazil : 1999-2006 / Nelson H. Barbosa-Filho -- 8. Alternatives to inflation targeting in Mexico / Luis Miguel Galindo and Jaime Ros -- 9. Five years of competitive and stable real exchange rate in Argentina, 2002-07 / Roberto Frenkel and Martin Rapetti -- 10. general equilibrium assessment of twin-targeting in Turkey / Cagatay Telli, Ebru Voyvoda and A. Erinç Yeldan -- 11. Employment targeting central bank policy : a policy proposal for South Africa / Gerald Epstein -- 12. Inflation targeting and the design of monetary policy in India / Raghbendra Jha -- 13. Towards an alternative monetary policy in the Philippines / Joseph Anthony Lim -- 14. Monetary policy in Vietnam : alternatives to inflation targeting / Le Anh Tu Packard
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781848447370
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 151 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kemmerling, Achim Taxing the working poor
    DDC: 339.525
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einkommensteuer ; Niedriglohn ; Steuerinzidenz ; Arbeitsangebot ; Theorie ; OECD-Staaten ; Poor Taxation ; Fiscal policy ; Distribution (Economic theory) ; Labor supply Effect of taxation on ; Electronic books ; Steuer ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Umverteilung
    Abstract: In most industrialized countries the tax burden of poor people has increased dramatically over the last few decades. This book analyses both the political origins of this increase and its consequences for the labour market
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. A comparative welfare state analysis of tax mixes -- 3. The economics of taxing labour -- 4. Political economy applied to tax mixes -- 5. Empirical evaluation -- 6. Conclusion : employment and redistribution are not incompatible
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 126-143) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056442
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (158 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE sur les statistiques des brevets
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manual de estadísticas de patentes de la OCDE
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD patent statistics manual
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Patent ; Datenerhebung ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Anleitung ; Patent ; Statistik
    Abstract: This 2009 edition of the OECD Patent Statistics Manual takes stock of the recent developments in the field. It provides guiding principles for the use of patent data in the context of S&T measurement, and recommendations for the compilation and interpretation of patent indicators in this context. It aims to show what patent statistics can and cannot be used for, and how to count patents in order to maximise information on S&T activities while minimising statistical noise and biases. Finally, it describes how patent data can be used in the analysis of a wide array of topics related to technical change and patenting activity including industry-science linkages, patenting strategies by companies, internationalisation of research, and indicators on the value of patents.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781035305711
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xlii, 209 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taxation and the promotion of human happiness
    DDC: 336.2001
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuertheorie ; Steuerinzidenz ; Steuereinnahmen ; Steuergerechtigkeit ; Zufriedenheit ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Theorie ; Taxation ; Steuerpolitik ; Utilitarismus
    Abstract: George Warde Norman was a Director of the Bank of England from 1821 to 1872, a key figure behind the Bank Charter Act of 1844, and one of the founders of the Political Economy Club. In 1821 G.W. Norman began an essay on taxation as part of the utilitarian programme. His vision was for increased human happiness through a wholesale reform of the revenue system founded upon direct taxation in the form of a comprehensive property tax. He continued to work on the essay over many years, never losing his faith in the utilitarian ideal or his belief in the property tax solution as the key to fiscal happiness. This book represents G.W. Norman's final thoughts, themselves a manifestation of a significant element in the development of 19th century policy and institutions. This edition of a hitherto unknown work demonstrates the importance of utilitarianism to liberal thinking on taxation. As such, this unique book will appeal to specialists in the history of economic thought and to historians, especially those with an interest in the history of public finance, an area in which G.W. Norman's contribution has been almost entirely overlooked. Providing a new and previously unexploited source, it should also prove to be a fascinating read for postgraduates working in these fields
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Introduction -- 1. Political economy and taxation -- 2. Advantages of taxation -- Part II: Qualities of taxation -- 3. Taxes and other sources of revenue -- 4. Computability -- 5. Simplicity -- 6. Frugality in collection -- 7. Constancy -- 8. Divisibility -- 9. Popularity -- 10. Noninterference -- 11. Equality -- 12. Uncorruptiveness -- 13. Unvexatiousness -- 14. Unevasibility -- Part III: Review of existing or supposed taxes -- 15. Motive influencing the framers of taxes -- 16. General observations on indirect taxes -- 17. Custom house duties -- 18. The excise monopolies -- 19. Taxes on particular classes or persons -- 20. Direct taxes on objects of luxury -- 21. Taxes on travelling and the conveyance of intelligence -- 22. Taxes on justice -- 23. Taxes on the transfer of property, on knowledge, on prudence, on ingenuity, and on health -- 24. Taxes on rent, tythe, land tax -- 25. Continuation of taxes on rent, poor rate, house and window tax -- 26. The poll-tax -- 27. Legacy duty and stamp duty on probates of wills -- 28. The assessed taxes and stamp duties -- 29. Turnpike and bridge tolls, barrières and harbour and light dues -- 30. Taxes on vices -- 31. The income tax in England -- 32. An improved property tax -- 33. Proposals for reform -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages xli-xlii) and index
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781848449282
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 389 p) , ill, map
    Series Statement: Advances in new institutional analysis
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regulation, deregulation and reregulation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regulation, deregulation and reregulation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Williamson, Oliver E. ; Williamson, Oliver E ; 1985-2007 ; 1998-2007 ; Institutionenökonomik ; Regulierung ; Deregulierung ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Welt ; Neue Institutionenökonomik ; Öffentlicher Auftrag ; Versorgungswirtschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; Institutional economics ; Deregulation ; Industrial organization (Economic theory) ; Electronic books ; Deregulation ; Industrial organization (Economic theory) ; Institutional economics ; Williamson, Oliver E ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Regulierung ; Deregulierung ; Institutionenökonomie
    Abstract: Building on Oliver Williamson's original analysis, the contributors introduce new ideas, different perspectives and provide tools for better understanding changes in the approach to regulation, the reform of public utilities, and the complex problems of governance. They draw largely upon a transaction cost approach, highlighting the challenges faced by major economic sectors and identifying critical flaws in prevailing views on regulation. Deeply rooted in sector analysis, the book conveys a central message of new institutional economics: that theory should be continuously confronted by facts, and reformed or revolutionized accordingly
    Abstract: pt. I. Analytical framework -- pt. II. Governance and performance -- pt. III. Adaptation and changes
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9789264040090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (122 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD framework for the evaluation of SME and entrepreneurship policies and programmes
    RVK:
    Keywords: KMU ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Gewerbepolitik
    Abstract: This Framework provides policy makers with a practical and accessible guide to best practice evaluation methods for SME and entrepreneurship policies and programmes. It uses case studies from a wide range of OECD countries to examine the benefits of evaluation and how best to address common issues that arise when commissioning and undertaking SME and entrepreneurship evaluations. Key evaluation principles are set out, including the ‘Six Steps to Heaven’ approach. These principles are illustrated with examples of evaluations of national, regional and local programmes that can be explored further by the reader. The publication focuses not only on the evaluation of individual policies and programmes, but also on peer review evaluations and assessment of the impact of SMEs and entrepreneurship of mainstream programmes that do not have business development as their principal aim. This book complements other existing guidelines, as it focusses particularly on problem situations and exceptions to the general rules.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781848441231
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 264 p)
    Series Statement: New thinking in political economy
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutional competition
    DDC: 338.6/048
    RVK:
    Keywords: Neue Institutionenökonomik ; Institutionenökonomik ; Institutioneller Wettbewerb ; Umweltökonomik ; Steuerwettbewerb ; Sozialstaat ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Competition Case studies ; Central-local government relations Case studies ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einrichtung ; Wettbewerb ; Institutionenökonomie
    Abstract: Why is competition between institutions usually viewed in a negative light, when competition is considered positive in most other economic contexts? The contributors to this volume introduce new perspectives on this issue, analytically and empirically exploring reasons for this perception
    Abstract: 1. The concept of institutional competition / Rolf Höijer -- 2. A history of thought on institutional competition / Roland Vaubel -- 3. Learning through institutional competition / Michael Wohlgemuth -- 4. Institutional competition : international environment, levels and consequences / Peter Bernholz -- 5. Can competition between governments enhance democracy? / Viktor J. Vanberg -- 6. Tax competition and tax cartels / Rolf Höijer -- 7. Fiscal competition and the optimization of tax revenues for higher growth / Victoria Curzon-Price -- 8. A race to the bottom for the big welfare states? / Andreas Bergh -- 9. Fiscal federalism and economic growth in OECD countries / Lars P. Feld -- 10. Asia's giants in the world economy : China and India / Erich. Weede
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781848442719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 257 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Studies in fiscal federalism and state-local finance
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fiscal federalism and political decentralization
    DDC: 336
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 2000-2006 ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; Öffentliche Einnahmen ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Dezentralisierung ; Deutschland ; Kanada ; Spanien ; OECD-Staaten ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Decentralization in government ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Decentralization in government ; Decentralization in government ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Spanien ; Fiskalföderalismus ; Dezentralisation ; Deutschland ; Fiskalföderalismus ; Dezentralisation ; Kanada ; Fiskalföderalismus ; Dezentralisation
    Abstract: This book analyzes political decentralization and fiscal federalism in Canada and Germany, both traditional federal countries, and in Spain, a unitarian country engaged in the last two decades in a process of decentralization. Three key issues required for a well designed financing system are analyzed in depth, namely: tax assignment, equalization grants - i.e. redistribution of money from the wealthy regions or the national government to poorer regions, and the role of local governments in the administration of taxes
    Abstract: pt. 1. Tax assignment -- pt. 2. Fiscal equalization -- pt. 3. Tax administration
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264047693
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Open innovation in global networks
    DDC: 338.064
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovationsmanagement ; Globalisierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Industrial management ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Globalisierung ; Innovationsmanagement ; Corporate Network ; Innovation
    Abstract: To match the global demand and supply of innovation, businesses increasingly internationalise their innovation activities while opening their innovation process by collaborating with external partners (e.g., suppliers, customers, universities). This book examines what drives these global innovation networks across different industries, how they are related to companies' overall strategies, whether they are accessible for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and what the consequences are.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9789264041882
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Europäische Kommission. Statistisches Amt EUROSTAT - OECD manual on business demography statistics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Unternehmenserfolg ; Unternehmensgründung ; Lebenszyklus ; Statistische Methode ; Anpassung ; EU-Staaten ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Industry and Services ; Indikator ; Unternehmensentwicklung
    Abstract: This joint Eurostat and OECD publication provides a detailed description of the sources and methods used by OECD countries to compile the business demography indicators, such as birth death and survival rates of businesses, published by OECD in Structural and Demographic Business Statistics (SDBS). Furthermore, these measures are key components of the Entrepreneurship Indicators Programme developed jointly by the OECD and Eurostat. It is the first manual of its kind that provides for an internationally comparable framework for these increasingly important measures and also provides recommendations for the measurement of indicators not hitherto covered in the SDBS publication, such as indicators of high-growth enterprises and young high-growth enterprises (gazelles).
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9789264050099
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (122 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Reconciling development and environmental goals
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Economic development Government policy ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Environment ; Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Policy coherence is increasingly in the interest of OECD countries and developing countries alike, given their growing economic, social and environmental interdependence. This report presents scenarios showing numerical results of changes to individual policies as well as policy packages implemented simultaneously by OECD and developing countries. The results can be used to anticipate the outcomes of decisions and implement the appropriate set of policies. The scenarios also show how policy combinations could substantially improve both economic and environmental outcomes together, confirming the need for policy coherence.
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304530
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 268 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Martinez-Vazquez, Jorge, 1948 - Tax reform in Russia
    DDC: 336.2/050947
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuerreform ; Steuersystem ; Russland ; Taxation ; Russland ; Steuerreform
    Abstract: The fall of the Soviet Union in 1991 brought enormous political, economic, and social challenges. Since 1991 fiscal reform has been a pillar of Russia's reform agenda. This book analyzes the effort to adopt a modern tax code where previously there were few recognizable taxes, establish an efficient tax administration where taxpayers had never paid taxes directly, and decentralize the system of governance where power had been centralized and dictatorial. Despite the remarkable achievements, many old and new challenges remain. The authors bring an analytical approach to fiscal reform in Russia, providing a detailed analysis of the tax system and estimates of tax compliance and evasion. The book offers a careful examination of the fiscal architecture of Russia and concludes with a presentation of remaining reform needs and options for Russia. Based on Russia's reform experience, the authors also draw lessons for fiscal reform in other developing and transitional countries. Given the dynamic nature of Russia's economic development, this book will prove a timely and informative resource for academics in economics, public finance, political science and public administration as well as for policy makers. Its lessons will also be useful for officials involved with finance in transition and developing countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Achievements and failures during the Yeltsin years -- Tax reform under Putin -- Performance of the tax system before and after the reform -- The structure of taxes -- The evolution of tax administration and tax morale -- Tax policy development and intergovernmental fiscal relations -- The next decades of reform.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 252-262) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781035305438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 504 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vermeend, Willem Taxes and the economy
    DDC: 330.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuerwirkung ; Steuer ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Steuertheorie ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; OECD countries Economic policy ; Steuer ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: This book discusses the impact of taxation on economic growth, employment, investment, consumption and the environment. The public finance literature commonly distinguishes between three major functions of taxation: the traditional function of raising revenue to finance government expenditure; the distributional function as an instrument to alter the distribution of income and wealth amongst households; and the regulatory function that uses taxation at the benefit of stabilization and other economic policies. Especially after the Second World War, OECD countries have increasingly used taxation to achieve a variety of economic and social objectives. Today many governments use the tax system to stimulate economic growth and employment. Fiscal measures also play a role in creating a favourable climate for business investment and to promote a long-term sustainable environmental policy. Currently, in the debate on global warming, the use of tax instruments to tackle climate change is on the top of the international agenda. The authors aim to provide the reader with the necessary empirical information, while at the same time presenting an overview of the latest theory and best practices. In doing so, many relevant policy issues are touched upon. Based on theoretical and empirical studies and practical experiences in OECD countries, the book establishes guidelines for effective tax policy. The book offers tools for tax design in a globalising economy and the world of the internet with increasing tax competition and a growing battle for companies and brains between countries. The book also presents a 'carrot and stick' model to promote clean technologies, reduce pollution and combat climate change. The message from the authors is straightforward: broad, low, simple, and a shift from income to consumption taxation. These principles are illustrated in a concept proposal for a so-called Second Life Tax system
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Principles of taxation -- 1. Taxation and economic policy -- 2. The design of tax systems -- Part II: Key macroeconomic variables -- 3. Taxes, benefits and labour market performance -- 4. Capital markets, investment and taxation -- 5. Taxes on consumption -- Part III: Knowledge-based society and economic growth -- 6. Tax incentives for research and development -- 7. Taxes and human capital accumulation -- Part IV: Sustainable development -- 8. Tax competition -- 9. Greening tax systems -- Part V: Lessons for tax policy -- 10. Summary of findings and recommendations -- Appendices: A1. Economic growth -- A2. Keynesian economics -- A3. Microeconomic topics in commodity taxation -- A4. The oecd classification of taxes -- A5. Revenue statistics -- A6. Relevant web links -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 452-478) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9264037802
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation
    Series Statement: OECD reviews of regional innovation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Globalisation and regional economies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalisation and regional economies
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regionalökonomik ; Industrie ; Räumlicher Wettbewerb ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Globalisierung ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
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  • 43
    ISBN: 926401909X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD sustainable development studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Institutionalising sustainable development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutionalising sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9270601
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift 2006 ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9264038124
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.16
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Fundamental reform of corporate income tax
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Réforme fondamentale de l'impôt sur les bénéfices des sociétés
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fundamental reform of corporate income tax
    RVK:
    Keywords: Körperschaftsteuer ; Steuerreform ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Unternehmen ; Steuerrecht ; Körperschaftsteuerreform
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9264038388
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.17
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Tax effects on foreign direct investment
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Effets de la fiscalité sur linvestissement direct étranger
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tax effects on foreign direct investment
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Steuerpolitik ; Steuerwirkung ; OECD-Staaten ; Direktinvestition ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Steuer ; Steuerbelastung ; Unternehmenspolitik
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9264031839
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation
    Series Statement: OECD reviews of regional innovation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Competitive regional clusters
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Vers des pôles dactivités dynamiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers des pôles d'activités dynamiques : Politiques nationales
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitive regional clusters
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regionales Cluster ; Regionalpolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Cluster-Förderung ; Förderungsprogramm ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Regionalförderung ; Regionalpolitik ; regionale Cluster ; OECD ; Regionalpolitik ; Förderungsprogramm ; Internationaler Vergleich ; OECD ; Regionale Wirtschaftsförderung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9264028110
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Private Pensions Series no.8
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Series Statement: Private pensions series
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Protecting pensions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Protecting pensions
    RVK:
    Keywords: Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; Pensionskasse ; Finanzierung ; Sicherung ; Regulierung
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781847205438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 258 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics series
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Money, distribution and economic policy
    DDC: 339
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Makroökonomik ; Geldpolitik ; Geld ; Umverteilung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Macroeconomics ; Economic policy ; Money ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geldtheorie ; Verteilungstheorie ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: pt. 1. Heterodox economic theory and money in macroeconomics -- pt. 2. Distribution and aggregate demand -- pt. 3. Economic policies.
    Abstract: Money, distribution and economic policy takes issue with the inappropriate treatment of money, effective demand and distribution issues in modern mainstream macroeconomics. It presents contributions which are critical of modern orthodoxy and which explore alternative approaches to macroeconomics and economic policy analysis. The contributors explore the following areas: the development of heterodox theory, the role of money in macroeconomics, the relationship between distribution and aggregate demand, macroeconomic policy issues from a broader heterodox perspective
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781781953013
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 404 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The evaluation of active labour market policies
    DDC: 331.12/042094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsvermittlung ; Öffentlich-private Partnerschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; Manpower policy ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Evaluation ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Abstract: pt. 1. New measures -- pt. 2. Private-public cooperation -- pt. 3. Benchmarking.
    Abstract: This book argues that active labour market policies are necessary to improve the position of the unemployed but have so far performed relatively poorly. The contributing authors seek ways to improve active labour market policy and consider three means of doing so: improving the quality by better targeting and by better-designed measures, more efficient implementation and delivery, and better performance by benchmarking the various implementation agencies involved
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9789264011335
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (268 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Europäische Kommission. Statistisches Amt Eurostat-OECD methodological manual on purchasing power parities
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kaufkraftparität ; Statistische Methode ; EU-Staaten ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Statistik ; OECD ; Europäische Union ; Kaufkraftparität
    Abstract: This manual explains the why, the how, and the when of the international price and volume comparisons of GDP organised by Eurostat and the OECD and it provides advice on the use and interpretation of PPP figures they publish.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9789264030046
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eurostat-OECD methodological guide for developing producer price indices for services
    RVK:
    Keywords: Erzeugerpreisindex ; Dienstleistungssektor ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; OECD ; Preisindex ; Dienstleistungssektor
    Abstract: The International Producer Price Index Manual (PPI Manual) published by the IMF in 2004, constituted a landmark for international standards on price measurement and contains detailed, comprehensive information for the compilation of producer price indices. This Methodological Guide for Developing Producer Price Indices for Services is a complement to the PPI Manual in two ways: it focuses on service-specific aspects in the PPI compilation by developing further the conceptual framework and it adds detailed descriptions of PPI measurement for a series of service industries. This Guide has been jointly produced by the OECD, Eurostat and the members of a Taskforce with delegates from 19 OECD/EU Member countries.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9789264034440
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Compilation manual for an index of services production
    RVK:
    Keywords: Dienstleistungssektor ; Produktionsstatistik ; Datenerhebung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Wirtschaftsstatistik ; Dienstleistungssektor ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Messung ; Indikator
    Abstract: The OECD Compilation Manual for Index of Services Production contains guidelines and methodologies to measure short-term production activities of the services sector by national agencies and international organisations. The Manual fills a gap in existing international statistical standards for guidelines and recommendations on the compilation of output indicators for the services sector of OECD member countries.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781035305513
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 380 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in regional science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship, industrial location and economic growth
    DDC: 338/.04094
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1991-2003 ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Unternehmenswachstum ; Betrieblicher Standort ; Investition ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Entrepreneurship Congresses ; New business enterprises Congresses ; Industrial location Congresses ; Economic development Congresses ; Regional economics Congresses ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Standorttheorie ; Entrepreneurship ; Industrial location ; Konferenzschrift ; Unternehmen ; Unternehmenswachstum ; Standort ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: This book examines the interrelations between entrepreneurship, industrial location and economic growth. Thus, it covers a wide range of topics, including: the economic impact of entrepreneurship; industry dynamics; growth and survival of firms; firm location and globalisation patterns; and agglomeration and growth. The chapters in the book demonstrate the need to adopt a broad perspective that combines insights from different strands of literature if we are to better understand these complex economic phenomena. In addition, the original empirical evidence from a range of different countries provides a sound foundation for developing appropriate guidance for policymakers. The contributions in this book will appeal to practitioners and policymakers interested in entrepreneurship, industrial location and industry dynamics. It will also be of interest to economic geographers, environmental scientists and local planners
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Entrepreneurship, industrial location and economic growth: An appraisal / Josep Maria Arauzo-Carod and Miguel Carlos Manjón-Antolin -- Part I: The economic impact of entrepreneurship -- 2. Entrepreneurial versus routinized regimes: Opportunity and the cost of experimentation / Michael Peneder -- 3. New firms and employment growth: Some empirical evidence / Josep Maria Arauzo-Carod, Daniel Liviano-Solís and Mónica Martín-Bofarull -- Part II: Industry dynamics -- 4. Demography of enterprises in Poland: Entry and exit rates in the manufacturing sector / Wojciech Rogowski and Jacek Socha -- 5. Creative destruction and transition: Evidence on firm demographics from Estonia / Jaan Masso, Raul Eamets and Kaia Philips -- 6. Sunk costs, industry dynamics and firm productivity / José Carlos Fariñas, Ana Martín-Marcos and Sonia Ruano -- Part III: Growth and survival of firms -- 7. Gibrat's law as a long-run regularity: Theory and evidence / Francesca Lotti, Enrico Santarelli and Marco Vivarelli -- 8. Growth, age and location in Spanish hotels / Mercedes Teruel-Carrizosa and Agustí Segarra-Blasco -- 9. A comparison of the determinants of survival of Spanish firms across economic sectors / Paloma López-García and Sergio Puente-Díaz -- 10. Product and process innovations and the likelihood of survival -- Raquel ortega-argilés and rosina moreno -- Part IV: Firm location -- 11. Cross-border business networks: The case of the basque eurocity corridor / Saioa Arando, Mikel Navarro and Iñaki Peña -- 12. Beyond the firm: Innovation and networks of high-technology smes / Rob Winters and Erik Stam -- 13. Accessibility, agglomeration and location / Ángel Alañón-Pardo, Josep Maria Arauzo-Carod and Rafael Myro-Sánchez -- Part V: Location and globalisation patterns -- 14. Individual and regional determinants of r&d location / Corinne Autant-Bernard -- 15. The impact of outward fdi on local employment and skill upgrading: Preliminary evidence from the Italian case / Ilaria Mariotti and Lucia Piscitello -- 16. A survival analysis of manufacturing firms in export markets / Silviano Esteve-Pérez, Juan A. Máñez-Castillejo, María E. Rochina-Barrachina and Juan A. Sanchis-Llopis -- Part VI: Agglomeration and growth -- 17. Innovation, co-operation, and labour mobility / Philip McCann and Jaakko Simonen -- 18. Agglomeration economies and firm survival / Jordi Jofre-Monseny -- Index.
    Note: "The papers collected in this book were presented at the "Workshop on Firm Demography and Industrial Location" held at the Rovira i Virgili University in November 2005 ... [and] hosted by the Grup de Recerca d'Industria i Territori (GRIT)"-- T.p. verso , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9789264035744 , 9264035745
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Corporate governance of non-listed companies in emerging markets
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance of non-listed companies in emerging markets
    RVK:
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Schwellenländer ; OECD-Staaten ; Schwellenländer ; OECD ; Aktiengesellschaft ; Nichtnotierte Aktie ; Corporate Governance
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9789264027091
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (450 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Villes, compétitivité et mondialisation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitive cities in the global economy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Urbanisierung ; Ballungsraum ; Großstadt ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Metropole ; OECD ; Großstadt ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Soziale Situation ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Stadtökonomie ; Metropolregion
    Abstract: Urban areas represent an important part of the national economy and feature higher GDP per capita and productivity levels than their country’s average. But they also harbour large pockets of unemployment and poverty and suffer from problems such as congestion, pollution and crime. This book examines whether they are sustainable in the long term and what needs to be done to keep these engines of economic growth running smoothly. A synthesis report based on OECD metropolitan reviews and a database of 78 metro regions, this report examines cities performance within their countries and addresses key issues such as competitiveness and social cohesion, intergovernmental relationships, and urban finance. “This is a 'must read' publication, not only for those who already believe in the key importance of urban policy, but even more so for those who remain to be convinced.” Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón, Mayor of Madrid, Spain "The most comprehensive examination of the territorial dimension underlying economic growth today." Saskia Sassen, author of Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages (Princeton University Press 2006). With the nation-state and the corporation seen as the world’s two competing economic and social units, the regional economy is often overlooked. It’s refreshing to see such detailed attention paid to its role as the real motor force of international growth.”Richard Florida, author of The Flight of the Creative Class. “This report on cities demonstrates that economic prosperity and social well-being are inseparable.”Jean-Louis Borloo, Minister of Labour, Social Cohesion and Housing, France. "A striking report that will force governments to reconsider their urban agenda". Dr. Giulio Santagata, Minister of Government's Programmes, Italy. This report provides invaluable advice for policy makers as our cities grapple with profound change."David Crane, Columnist on Global Issues, The Toronto Star
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9264012508 , 9789264012516
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Skills upgrading
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Améliorer les compétences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Améliorer les compétences : Vers de nouvelles politiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Skills upgrading
    RVK:
    Keywords: Qualifikation ; Berufsbildungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Fallstudiensammlung ; OECD ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Berufsbildung ; OECD ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Berufsbildung ; Qualifikation ; Angelernter Arbeiter ; OECD ; Betriebliche Fortbildung ; Mitarbeiterschulung
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9264024824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD trade policy studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Environmental and energy products
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Produits énergétiques et écologiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Produits énergétiques et écologiques : Les avantages de la libéralisation des échanges
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Environmental and energy products
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Handelsliberalisierung ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Erneuerbare Energie ; OECD-Staaten ; Energietechnik ; Umweltverträgliches Produkt ; Welthandel ; Liberalisierung
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264029508
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.14
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Clark, W. Steven; Taxation of capital gains of individuals
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Limposition des gains en capital des personnes physiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'imposition des gains en capital des personnes physiques : Enjeux et méthodes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taxation of capital gains of individuals
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Wertzuwachssteuer ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Steuerpolitik ; Kapitalertragsteuer
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9264023917
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD rural policy reviews [paradi]
    Series Statement: OECD rural policy reviews
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. ;The new rural paradigm
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le nouveau paradigme rural : Politiques et gouvernance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Das neue Paradigma für den ländlichen Raum: Politik und Governance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. El nuevo paradigma rural : políticas y gobernanza
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The new rural paradigm
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Investitionsförderung ; Agrarpolitik ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; OECD
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9789264025851
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (243 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Government R & D funding and company behaviour
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; Forschungsfinanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Business Research ; Business Research ; Finance ; Science and Technology ; Forschungsförderung ; Effizienzmessung ; Unternehmen ; Innovation ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit
    Abstract: How does government funding of corporate R&D affect the behaviour of firms? Ongoing efforts to boost business investment in R&D demand better methods of evaluating the effectiveness of government policy instruments. Efforts to explicitly measure changes in the ways firms conduct R&D as a result of government policy – so-called “behavioural additionality” effects – have remained relatively underdeveloped. This publication explores the emerging concept of behavioural additionality and summarises results of a multinational effort to develop better ways of measuring it. Evaluations should investigate not only how much additional business R&D spending is stimulated by government support or how much additional output is generated as a result, but also how government funding influences the conduct and direction of business R&D.
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9264025650
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD sustainable development studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Subsidy reform and sustainable development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Subsidy reform and sustainable development
    RVK:
    Keywords: Subvention ; Reform ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Subvention ; Reform ; Subventionspolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit
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  • 62
    ISBN: 926401005X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Cost-benefit analysis and the environment
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Pearce, David W.; Analyse coûts-avantages et environnement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Analyse coûts-bénéfices et environnement : Développements récents
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pearce, David W., 1941 - 2005 Cost-benefit analysis and the environment
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse ; Zahlungsbereitschaftsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse ; Umweltschutz
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9789264012493
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (170 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.11
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La taxation des options de souscription ou d'achat d'actions destinées aux salariés
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The taxation of employee stock options
    DDC: 332.632283
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Besteuerungsprinzip ; OECD-Staaten ; Aktienoption ; Employment ; Taxation ; OECD ; Arbeitnehmer ; Steuer ; Kapitalbeteiligung ; Steuersystem ; Aktienoptionsplan
    Abstract: Employee stock option plans have become a common component of remuneration packages in multinational enterprises. This publication presents and examines the many important tax issues that arise for beneficiaries and companies. Focusing first on domestic tax issues, it considers what tax treatment would provide no tax-related incentives for a company to either increase or cut the use of stock options, and would be neutral regarding the choice of either granting stock options or paying ordinary salary. The approach is non-prescriptive and serves to provide a benchmark for policymakers. This is complemented by a survey of taxation of stock options in OECD countries in 2002 that calculates the effective rate of tax and compares it with tax on ordinary salary. Cross-border taxation issues are then discussed. Issues such as the timing of the benefits from stock options, the distinction between employment income and capital gains and the identification of the services to which they relate are relevant to the application of tax treaties, which are based on the OECD Model Tax Convention, and the resulting changes to the Model's Commentary are fully explained. Finally, the effects on transfer pricing are analysed in three circumstances: when an enterprise grants stock options to employees of a subsidiary in another country, when using transfer pricing methods that are affected by remuneration costs, and when employees benefiting from stock options are involved in activities that are the subject of a cost contribution arrangement.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264025782
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.13
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Fundamental reform of personal income tax
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Refonte de l'imposition des revenus des personnes physiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Refonte de l'imposition des revenus des personnes physiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fundamental reform of personal income tax
    DDC: 332.24215
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einkommensteuer ; Steuerreform ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Einkommensteuerreform ; OECD ; Einkommensteuerreform
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9781845429980
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 333 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation, evolution and economic change
    DDC: 330.12/2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Galbraith, John Kenneth ; Galbraith, John Kenneth Congresses ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Kapitalismus ; Institutionenökonomik ; Aktionäre ; Führungskräfte ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Immaterialgüterrechte ; Innovation ; Staatsgewalt ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; OECD-Staaten ; Capitalism Congresses ; Corporations Congresses Corrupt practices ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kapitalismus ; Unternehmenstheorie ; Galbraith, John Kenneth 1908-2006 ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Galbraith, John Kenneth 1908-2006 ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Galbraith, John Kenneth 1908-2006 ; Unternehmenstheorie ; Galbraith, John Kenneth 1908-2006 ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: The book begins with a penetrating analysis of the main features of today's capitalism and in particular the conflict between shareholders and managers. It moves on to focus on the consequences of globalization in the decision-making processes of large corporations and represents an important step in the development of a theory of fraud and corruption within corporations. In the final part, the authors address and explore the consequences of the domination of influential groups over major social and political decisions, on the blurred boundaries between the public and the private sectors and its consequences in the fields of technological regulation and the evolution of public services. In so doing, the authors question the meaning and power of democracy in today's society
    Abstract: pt. 1. Changing capitalism : shareholders versus managers -- pt. 2. Globalized technostructures : towards a theory of the corrupt corporation -- pt. 3. Chartering the future : innovation, state power and the market system
    Note: Conference papers , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781845428969
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 247 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Labour market adjustments in Europe ; [collection of papers and discussions presented at the workshop What helps or hinders labour market adjustments in Europe? Held at the European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, on 28 and 29 June 2004."]
    DDC: 331.12/042/094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Arbeitsmarktflexibilität ; Wirtschaftsmodell ; OECD-Staaten ; Europa ; Labor supply Congresses ; Labor market Congresses ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Europa ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Soziales System ; Arbeitsangebot ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Europa ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Abstract: The group of contributors in this book come from academia and international organizations in Europe and the USA. They focus on trade unions, which affect real-wage flexibility and the provision of training to workers. They also concentrate on employment protection legislation, which discourages firms from firing old workers and also from hiring new ones. The structure of housing market imperfections that can greatly affect regional mobility is also discussed
    Abstract: 1. New monopsony, institutions and training / Alison L. Booth, Marco Francesconi and Gylfi Zoega -- 2. Cyclicality of real wages in the euro area and OECD countries / Julián Messina, Chiara Strozzi and Jarkko Turunen -- 3. Pension systems, social transfer programmes and the retirement decision in OECD countries / Romain Duval -- 4. The effects of employment protection and product market regulations on the Italian labour market / Adriana D. Kugler and Giovanni Pica -- 5. On the determinants of job flows in Europe : sectoral factors and institutions / Ramón Gómez-Salvador, Julián Messina and Giovanna Vallanti -- 6. The effect of home-ownership on labour mobility in the Netherlands / Michiel van Leuvensteijn and Pierre Koning -- 7. The impact of credit constraints on household formation / Nuno C. Martins and Ernesto Villanueva
    Note: "This volume contains a collection of papers and discussions presented at the workshop "What helps or hinders labour market adjustments in Europe?" held at the European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, on 28 and 29 June 2004"--T.p. verso , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781781007532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 203 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kingston, William, 1927 - Patents and the measurement of international competitiveness
    DDC: 608
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1994-2003 ; Patent ; Innovation ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Vergleich ; OECD-Staaten ; Israel ; Taiwan ; Patents ; Competition, International ; Technological innovations ; Electronic books ; Patentanmeldung ; Universität ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Patentanmeldung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Patentanmeldung ; Universität ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Patentanmeldung ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This highly original book represents a major advance in the use of patents to compare countries' technological competitiveness. It tabulates and analyses 280,000 United States patents from countries across the world over a ten year period. Specifically, these patents were granted to "not-for-profit" entities (mainly universities and research institutes), firms with no more than 500 employees, or to individual inventors. For each of these groups, the book provides statistics and discussion on how long patents are kept in force, the extent to which they are cited, and how far inventions made in different countries are in fact owned in the United States
    Abstract: pt. 1. International comparisons -- pt. 2. Small entity data for selected countries
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781847201614
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 405 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International handbook on economic regulation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Deregulierung ; Wohlfahrtsanalyse ; Dienstleistungsqualität ; Umweltpolitik ; Telekommunikation ; Energiewirtschaft ; Verkehr ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Versorgungswirtschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Business enterprises Finance ; Law and legislation ; Public utilities Finance ; Law and legislation ; Trade regulation ; Central planning ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftslenkung ; Wirtschaft ; Regulierung
    Abstract: Michael Crew and David Parker have compiled a comprehensive, up-to-date and detailed analytical work on leading research issues in the economics of regulation. With contributions from international specialists in economic regulation, the Handbook provides a comprehensive discussion of major developments in both the theory and practice of regulatory economics. This book will be an indispensable source for both students and practitioners of regulation
    Abstract: Development in the theory and practice of regulatory economics / Michael A. Crew and David Parker -- Economic regulation : principles, history and methods / Martin Ricketts -- Regulation, pricing and social welfare / Michael A. Crew and Paul R. Kleindorfer -- Regulating prices and service quality / Dan Elliott -- Utility regulation and competition in developing countries / Paul Cook -- Performance benchmarking in utility regulation : principles and the UK's experience / David Parker, Thoralf Dassler and David S. Saal -- Regulation and the cost of capital / Tim Jenkinson -- Information revelation and incentives / Phil Burns, Cloda Jenkins and Thomas Weyman-Jones -- Regulatory governance and the lessons from UK practice / Peter Vass -- Regulation and consumer representation / Michael Harker, Laurence Mathieu and Catherine Waddams Price -- Regulatory impact assessment / Colin Kirkpatrick -- Economics of environmental regulation : instruments and cases / Anthony Heyes and Catherine Liston -- The economics of access and interconnection charges in telecommunications / Timothy J. Tardiff -- Regulation and the structure of the telecommunications industry / Gregory M. Duncan and Lisa J. Cameron -- The regulation of energy : issues and pitfalls / Colin Robinson and Eileen Marshall -- Economic regulation of transport : principles and experience / Ian Savage --Regulation of water and sewerage services / Ian Byatt, Tony Ballance and Scott Reid
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789264025875
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (258 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cadre d'action pour l'investissement ; Panorama des bonnes pratiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cadre d'action pour l'investissement : Panorama des bonnes pratiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Policy framework for investment
    RVK:
    Keywords: Investitionspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economic development ; Investments Government policy ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; OECD ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Investitionsförderung ; Transparenz ; Investitionsförderung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Transparenz
    Abstract: OECD's Policy Framework for Investment is designed to encourage policy makers to ask appropriate questions about their economy, their institutions and their policy settings in order to identify their priorities, to develop an effective set of policies and to evaluate progress. This Review of Good Practices in OECD and non-OECD economies is published as a companion volume to the Framework and provides analytical background material on each of the ten chapters of the Framework.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789264023994
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les infrastructures à l'horizon 2030 ; Télécommunications, transports terrestres, eau et électricité
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les infrastructures à l'horizon 2030 : Télécommunications, transports terrestres, eau et électricité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Infrastructure to 2030 ; [Vol. 1]: Telecom, land transport, water and electricity
    RVK:
    Keywords: 2004-2030 ; Infrastruktur ; Telekommunikationsnetz ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Verkehrsinfrastruktur ; Wasserversorgung ; OECD-Staaten ; Energy ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Transport ; Economics ; OECD ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Verkehrsinfrastruktur ; Wasserversorgung ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; Telekommunikationswirtschaft ; Prognose 2030
    Abstract: Energy, transport, water and telecommunications all are essential to future development and growth. However, infrastructure investment requirements over the coming decades will be massive, running into trillions of dollars. How will the needed investments be financed, given that OECD populations are ageing fast and public finances tightening? How will such factors as urbanisation, climate change and globalisation affect the development of infrastructures in OECD countries? And how will the role of the public sector and private actors evolve over time? These are just some of the questions this OECD report addresses in this long-term assessment of the future of infrastructures in both OECD and non-OECD countries.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789264036581
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (324 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les mécanismes du marché au service de la pêche ; Comment faciliter leur utilisation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les mécanismes du marché au service de la pêche
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Using market mechanisms to manage fisheries
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fischereipolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Island ; Japan ; Südkorea ; Norwegen ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Fisheries ; Fishery management ; Agriculture and Food ; Fischerei ; Management ; Marktmechanismus
    Abstract: In demystifying the concept of market-like instruments, this study explains how to make better use of market-like instruments in fisheries management by identifying practical steps that can be taken to further their use. The findings of the study are based on a survey of the use of market-like instruments in OECD fisheries in which the key characteristics of these instruments in different countries are identified. It finds that market-like instruments have generally improved the economic efficiency of the sector, and have helped to ensure the sustainability of fish stocks.
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789264025301
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (253 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fishing for coherence
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fischerei ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Fischerei ; Fischereipolitik
    Abstract: Some 500 million USD are spent annually on fisheries development projects. But fisheries access agreements and trade policies are sometimes applied in ways that dampen developing countries' ability to benefit fully from their rich marine resources. Also, many development projects do not pay sufficient regard to the sustainability issues that are a key for the future of the fishing sector. This publication, a compilation of papers from the Workshop on Policy Coherence for Development in Fisheries, addresses these issues.
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781781958407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 261 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Creedy, John, 1949 - The distributional effects of indirect taxes
    DDC: 336.2/94
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuerinzidenz ; Indirekte Besteuerung ; Neuseeland ; Taxation ; Indirect taxation ; Bibliografie ; Neuseeland ; Steuerinzidenz ; Indirekte Steuer ; Neuseeland ; Steuerinzidenz ; Indirekte Steuer
    Abstract: This book develops a number of analytical models and presents empirical analyses of the equity and efficiency effects of existing indirect taxes from New Zealand. Potential tax reforms including environmental taxes are also examined and the methods presented can easily be adapted to deal with other countries. Policy debates are inevitably influenced by value judgements, which are seldom made explicit either by governments or those engaging in public discussion. By concentrating on the empirical orders of magnitude, and by examining the implications of adopting alternative value judgements, the findings of this book contribute towards rational policy debate, rather than relying on guesswork and rhetoric. The equity and efficiency effects of indirect taxes are examined in detail, using the central concepts of welfare changes, the excess burden of taxation, and money metric utility measures. The indirect taxes examined include a carbon tax designed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. The Distributional Effects of Indirect Taxes develops widely applicable models and will therefore appeal to economists interested in public economics, tax policy, inequality measurement, welfare economics and tax modelling. Economists in government departments and international agencies interested in public finance and inequality and poverty measurement will also find much to engage them in this book, as will policymakers concerned with indirect and environmental tax policy, inequality, and welfare economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: -- Introduction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. New zealand taxes and data -- Part II: Excise taxes and welfare -- 3. Excise taxation, equity and efficiency -- 4. A petrol tax increase -- Part III: Environmental taxes -- 5. Effects of a carbon tax -- 6. Minimum disruption changes -- Part IV: Tax revenue -- 7. The revenue elasticity of NZ taxes -- Part V: Some measurement issues -- 8. Indirect taxation and progressivity -- 9. The income unit and income concept -- Part VI: Conclusions -- 10. Conclusions -- A. Income and consumption taxes -- B. Welfare changes and tax burdens -- C. The simulation model -- D. Revenue elasticity computations -- E. Progressivity and the les -- F. The almost ideal demand system -- G. Carbon tax tables -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 243-251) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9789264009394
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (143 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'environnement et les principes directeurs de l'OCDE à l'intention des entreprises multinationales ; Instruments et méthodes pour les entreprises
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Umwelt und OECD-Leitsätze für multinationale Unternehmen; Betriebliche Instrumente und Konzepte
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. El Medio Ambiente y las Líneas Directrices de la OCDE para Empresas Multinacionales ; Herramientas y Enfoques Empresariales
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environment and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises; Corporate Tools and Approaches (Russian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environment and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises; Corporate Tools and Approaches (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'environnement et les principes directeurs de l'OCDE à l'intention des entreprises multinationales : Instruments et méthodes pour les entreprises
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Umwelt und OECD-Leitsätze für multinationale Unternehmen: Betriebliche Instrumente und Konzepte
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. El Medio Ambiente y las Líneas Directrices de la OCDE para Empresas Multinacionales : Herramientas y Enfoques Empresariales
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environment and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: Corporate Tools and Approaches (Russian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environment and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: Corporate Tools and Approaches (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Environment and the OECD guidelines for multinational enterprises
    DDC: 658.4083
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltmanagement ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Umweltbelastung ; Internationale Umweltpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Governance ; Industry and Services ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Umweltbezogenes Management
    Abstract: This book provides a detailed examination of the environment chapter of the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and other relevant provisions of the Guidelines and gives concrete ideas and guidance to enterprises wishing to implement the Guidelines. Topics covered include environmental management systems; public information and stakeholder consultation; life cycle assessment; risk management; emergency preparedness and response; continuous improvements in environmental performance; environmental education and training; and contributing to the development of environmental policy.
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9264016228
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. ;Le projet de l'OCDE sur la santé
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Health technologies and decision making
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Technologies de la santé et prise de décision
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health technologies and decision making
    RVK:
    Keywords: Medizintechnik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Entscheidung ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Medizintechnik ; Bewertung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Entscheidungsfindung
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9789264007635
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La gestion de l'aide ; Pratiques des pays membres du CAD
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La gestion de l'aide : Pratiques des pays membres du CAD
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Managing aid
    DDC: 338.91177
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; OECD ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Management ; Erfolgskontrolle
    Abstract: The member countries of OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC) give almost USD 70 billion in foreign aid (development co-operation) annually. This study examines how to manage that aid for the best results. It is based on the organisational structures and practices of 22 of the world’s main donor countries, with a view to assisting countries who are becoming donors. The book covers issues such as legal frameworks; how donors organise their operations in partner developing countries; centralised versus decentralised management; relations with non-governmental organisations; and managing gender equality, environmental sustainability and humanitarian action.
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9264008748
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Policy Issues in Insurance no.9
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Series Statement: Policy issues in insurance
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Assurance du risque terroriste dans les pays de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Terrorism risk insurance in OECD countries
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Terrorism risk insurance in OECD countries
    DDC: 368.125
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Terrorismus ; Risiko ; Versicherung ; OECD-Staaten ; Versicherungsschutz ; Internationaler Terrorismus ; Risikoanalyse
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9789264035782
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (178 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Trade Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Biens et services environnementaux ; Pour une ouverture des marchés au service de l'environnement et du développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Biens et services environnementaux : Pour une ouverture des marchés au service de l'environnement et du développement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade that benefits the environment and development
    RVK:
    Keywords: Natürliche Ressourcen ; Umweltwirtschaft ; GATS ; OECD-Staaten ; APEC-Staaten ; Environment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Umweltschutzindustrie ; Umweltschutz ; Dienstleistung ; Außenhandel ; Liberalisierung
    Abstract: This collection of studies is intended as a practical tool to help negotiators navigate the numerous, complex issues that have arisen in international discussions over liberalising trade in environmental goods and services. In addition to explaining the background to the two earlier lists of environmental goods (stemming from separate efforts by the OECD and by the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation Forum), the different chapters: Explore various practical issues related to the classification of environmental goods, including "dual use" goods. Provide concrete examples of synergies between trade in environmental services and environmental goods. Synthesise the findings of various country studies on environmental goods and services undertaken by the OECD and other inter-governmental organisations.
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9789264008854
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Understanding Economic Growth; A Macro-level, Industry-level, and Firm-level Perspective
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Comprendre la croissance économique ; Analyse au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l'entreprise
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico; Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Understanding Economic Growth: A Macro-level, Industry-level, and Firm-level Perspective
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Comprendre la croissance économique : Analyse au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l'entreprise
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico: Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Was ist Wirtschaftswachstum?
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Industriestruktur ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Institutioneller Wandel ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Diese Veröffentlichung bietet einen einzigartigen Überblick über Fakten, Daten und Analysen des Wirtschaftswachstums in den OECD-Ländern. Betrachtet werden vor allem die Wachstumsstrukturen der OECD-Länder in den letzten zehn Jahren, wobei versucht wird, die wichtigsten Antriebskräfte des Wachstums zu identifizieren. Ferner wird untersucht, wie und warum Länder unterschiedlich auf diese Kräfte reagieren. Gegenstand der Analyse ist zum einen das Wachstum auf makroökonomischer, Branchen- und Unternehmensebene und zum anderen der Beitrag der Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien (IKT) auf jeder dieser Ebenen. Mit über 50 Tabellen und Abbildungen bietet das Buch ein einzigartiges Datenmaterial zum besseren Verständnis der Realität des Wirtschaftswachstums.
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789264008342
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (334 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'espace à l'horizon 2030 ; Relever les défis de la société de demain
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'espace à l'horizon 2030 : Relever les défis de la société de demain
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Space 2030
    DDC: 338.544
    RVK:
    Keywords: Raumfahrt ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Weltraum ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Weltraumforschung ; Luft- und Raumfahrtindustrie ; Technik ; Anwendung ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: This book explores the contribution space systems might make in dealing with looming societal challenges related to threats to the physical environment and the management of natural resources, growing mobility and its consequences, increasing security concerns, and the shift to the information society. It discusses the challenges for developing space applications. It assesses the strengths and weaknesses of the institutional, legal and regulatory frameworks that currently govern space activities in the OECD area and beyond. Finally, it formulates an overall policy framework that OECD governments might use in drafting policies designed to ensure that the potential that space has to offer is actually realised.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9264013350
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Series Statement: The development dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Agriculture and development
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Agriculture et développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Agriculture et développement : Vers des politiques cohérentes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Agriculture and development
    DDC: 338.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Agraraußenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Agrarpolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789264009011
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (644 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Statistics, knowledge and policy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsindikator ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Sozialstatistik ; System ; Wirtschaftsstatistik ; Informationspolitik ; Indikator ; Umweltstatistik ; Statistik ; Politische Entscheidung
    Abstract: This publication contains the proceedings of the World Forum on Key Indicators held in Palermo in November 2004. In it, statisticians from governmental statistical offices, international organisations, and academia explain why indicator systems are useful and how statistics can be used, how to implement systems related to different kinds of statistics, and what systems are already in place. This conference was the first co-ordinated world wide effort to study the development and implications of large-scale systems of public information for developed countries.
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9789264017320 , 9264017321
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Entrepreneurship
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Entrepreneurship
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Städtischer Niedergang ; Stadterneuerung ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift ; Unternehmer ; Wirtschaftsförderung
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : E. Elgar
    ISBN: 9781843769712
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 174 p) , ill
    Series Statement: The Saint-Gobain Centre for Economic Studies
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Uniform Title: Croissance début de siècle
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Boyer, Robert, 1943 - The future of economic growth
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: OECD ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; Informationstechnik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; Internet ; USA ; OECD-Staaten ; New Economy ; Economic forecasting ; Economic development ; Information technology ; Economic history 20th century ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Informationswirtschaft ; Telekommunikationsindustrie ; Informationstechnik ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Produktivität ; Tendenz ; Electronic books ; USA ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; New Economy ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Informationstechnik ; Geschichte 1990-2002
    Abstract: In this book, Robert Boyer follows the origins, course and collapse of the "new economy" and proposes a new interpretation of US dynamism during the 1990s. He argues that the diffusion of information and communication technologies is only part of a story that also requires understanding of the transformation of the financial system, the reorganization of the management of firms and the emergence of a new policy mix. The book includes a long-term retrospective analysis of technological innovation, and an international comparison of OECD countries delivers an unconventional and critical assessment of the hope and the hype of the "new economy
    Abstract: 1. A social construct and an analytical challenge -- 2. Microeconomic instability and an uncertain organizational model -- 3. A growth regime driven by information and communications technology? -- 4. Genealogy of the "new economy" : the institutional change at the heart of the US trajectory -- 5. The geography of the "new economy" : the diversity of institutional architectures -- 6. 2000-2002 : reassessing the potential of ICT-driven growth -- 7. The long-term historical outlook after the Internet bubble -- 8. The emergence of an anthropogenetic model -- 9. Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Translation of: La croissance début de siècle
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304295
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 227 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Prachowny, Martin F. J., 1936 - The Kennedy-Johnson tax cut
    DDC: 336.2/00973/09046
    RVK:
    Keywords: USA ; 1960-1968 ; Einkommensteuer ; Steuerpolitik ; Politikberatung ; Wirkungsanalyse ; USA ; Taxation ; Income tax ; USA ; Einkommensteuer ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The 1964 Kennedy-Johnson tax cut is often cited as the single most successful application of Keynesian stabilization policy. The author challenges this orthodox historical view by exposing the haphazard planning, simplistic economic theorizing, irreconcilable numerical projections, and partisan political influences on the Council of Economic Advisers. The focus of the book is on the decisions, advice and actions of the three Chairmen of the Council during the 1960s: Walter Heller, Gardner Ackley and Arthur Okun. They were the authors of the ambitious and optimistic new economics that attempted to manipulate aggregate demand in the US economy to reach potential output. By 1965 this goal was achieved, but when Vietnam War spending and Great Society programs were added to the tax cut, the subsequent policy paralysis in the face of a surging economy clearly indicated a lack of symmetry in fiscal policy implementation. Much of the evidence for this revisionist view comes from the participants own statements in the form of White House memoranda and confidential reports as well as from counter-factual exercises that allow alternative policies or swifter responses. This book will be of great interest to macroeconomists as well as to scholars and students interested in economic history and in the formulation and implementation of economic policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. What went wrong? -- 2. Estimating the output gap -- 3. The cea model of taxes and aggregate demand -- 4. The macroeconomic effects of the tax cut -- 5. The inflationary aftermath -- 6. Fiscal drag and the burden of the debt -- 7. Taxes and voter welfare -- 8. Lessons to be learned -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-219) and index
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9781035303601
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 199 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Laramie, Anthony J., 1956 - A dynamic theory of taxation
    DDC: 336.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kalecki, Michał ; Kalecki, Michał ; Steuertheorie ; Finanzwissenschaft ; Theorie ; Taxation ; Finance, Public ; Kalecki, Michał 1899-1970 ; Steuertheorie
    Abstract: This innovative book offers an original and radical tax policy proposal which can be used to promote growth and stability without affecting income equality. Immediately following the publication of Keynes's General Theory, Kalecki recognized that the theory of tax had to be re-thought, as aggregate income could no longer be thought of as fixed with respect to tax-induced changes in aggregate demand. To this day, orthodox tax policy analysis continues to ignore aggregate demand effects. The authors consider this orthodox approach to be deficient, and show how tax policies can promote growth without having a negative impact on equity. They incorporate Kalecki's theory of tax incidence into an analysis of income determination, income distribution, investment, business cycles, and growth. In addition, they examine the incidence of the corporate profits tax and the macroeconomic and regional incidence, and effects of local taxation. A Dynamic Theory of Taxation will be a welcome addition to the literature and will be of interest to tax policy analysts and government policy advisors, as well as scholars working in the fields of public finance, post Keynesian and Kaleckian economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. The rationale for kaleckian tax analysis -- 2. Integrating kalecki's theories of taxation and income determination -- 3. Taxation and kalecki's theory of the business cycle -- 4. The long-run effects of taxation in a kaleckian model -- 5. The incidence of the corporate profits tax -- 6. The impact of taxation on gross private non-residential fixed investment -- 7. The short-period macroeconomic incidence and effects of state and local taxes -- 8. The macroeconomic and regional effects of national and local taxation: A kaleckian approach -- 9. Conclusion: Policy implications -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782542018
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 214 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Creedy, John, 1949 - Modelling indirect taxes and tax reform
    DDC: 336.2/00994
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indirekte Besteuerung ; Steuerreform ; Steuerwirkung ; Wohlfahrtsanalyse ; Umverteilung ; Australien ; Partielles Gleichgewicht ; Theorie ; Indirect taxation ; Taxation ; Welfare economics ; Indirect taxation Australia ; Taxation Australia ; Welfare economics ; Indirekte Steuer ; Steuerreform
    Abstract: Indirect taxes have become an increasingly important revenue-raising tool for governments in developed countries. In this book, John Creedy applies his wealth of experience and expertise to the analysis of indirect taxes and, in particular, concentrates on the modelling of indirect tax reform and its distributional implications. Initially, he examines the implications of alternative indirect tax systems and provides an introductory survey of various measures of welfare change and excess burden in the context of indirect taxes. He pays particular attention to the measurement issues involved and uses partial equilibrium models to uncover various aspects of tax reform. Specifically, he: * addresses the questions of measuring welfare changes arising from price changes * examines the built-in flexibility of various forms of consumption taxation * calculates the possible redistributive effects of indirect taxes and illustrates his methods using case study examples of the indirect tax system in Australia * examines the horizontal inequity of different consumption taxes * considers the optimal direction of small changes in indirect tax rates * analyses the positive and negative effects of a carbon tax Modelling Indirect Taxes and Tax Reform will be useful to scholars and policymakers interested in public economics and finance and modelling taxes
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. Introduction and outline -- Part II: Theory and concepts -- 2. Income and consumption taxes -- 3. Prices, taxes and welfare changes -- 4. Welfare changes and budget data -- 5. Built-in flexibility of indirect taxes -- Part III: Applications -- 6. Tax reform and demographic groups -- 7. The limits to redistribution -- 8. Indirect taxes and horizontal inequity -- 9. Marginal indirect tax reform -- 10. Carbon taxation -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-212) and index
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