Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 2005-2009  (196)
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  (126)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (70)
  • Environment  (125)
  • Entrepreneurship  (71)
Datasource
Material
Language
Years
Year
Author, Corporation
Publisher
Keywords
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Managing Water for All : An OECD Perspective on Pricing and Financing - Key Messages for Policy Makers (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264060548
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (35 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De l'eau pour tous ; Perspectives de l'OCDE sur la tarification et le financement - Messages clés pour les décideurs
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De l'eau pour tous : Perspectives de l'OCDE sur la tarification et le financement - Messages clés pour les décideurs
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Water is vital for human and economic development, and for maintaining ecosystems. However, billions of people lack access to water and sanitation services, mainly due to poor governance and inadequate investment and maintenance. The situation is becoming more urgent due to increasing pressure, competition and even conflict over the use of water resources. The OECD has been working for many years to address these challenges. The results of recent work are summarised in Managing Water for All: An OECD Perspective on Pricing and Financing, which emphasises the economic and financial aspects of water resources management and water service provision, the need for an integrated approach (including governance considerations) to address these complex policy challenges, and the importance of establishing a firm evidence base to support policy development and implementation. The report examines: strategic financial planning for water supply and sanitation that balances the key sources of revenues for the water sector – the“3Ts” of taxes, tariffs and transfers; the design and implementation of water pricing strategies that balance financial sustainability with other policy objectives; recent developments in private sector participation in the water sector; and trends and the future outlook of water use in agriculture. It considers both developing and OECD countries and offers concrete recommendations and checklists for action. The report is an invaluable resource for policy makers, academics, NGOs and all others interested in the challenges facing the water sector today. The key messages for policy makers are summarised in this volume.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264060548-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 440: Uterotrophic Bioassay in Rodents : A short-term screening test for oestrogenic properties (Korean version) (2009)
    Seoul : National institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation, Korea
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264079847
    Language: Korean
    Pages: Online-Ressource (52 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 440; Uterotrophic Bioassay in Rodents; A short-term screening test for oestrogenic properties
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 440 ; Bio-essai utérotrophique chez les rongeurs ; Essai de dépistage à court terme des propriétés oestrogéniques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test No. 440: Uterotrophic Bioassay in Rodents: A short-term screening test for oestrogenic properties
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 440 : Bio-essai utérotrophique chez les rongeurs : Essai de dépistage à court terme des propriétés oestrogéniques
    Keywords: Environment
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264079847-ko
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Assessing Environmental Management Capacity: Towards a Common Reference Framework (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 113 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Working Papers no.8
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness calls upon donor and partner countries to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of country systems in a way that guarantees ownership and sustainable results. Within this context, the current paper provides a synthesis of major elements and approaches of institutional assessment that may be applied to environmental management. It suggests that while a large number of diagnostic tools are in use, their level of elaboration is not sufficient for systemic sector-specific capacity assessments that would match partners’ and donors’ needs. In order to facilitate the improvement of these tools, the paper provides an inventory of core functions for environmental management. This inventory may be used by those involved in capacity assessments to consider more amply specifics of the environmental sector. Each function will need to be associated with benchmarks reflecting the multifaceted nature of institutional capacity. The evolving approaches to environmental management, as well as changes in the international and country context, impose the need to regularly update both the list of functions and complementary benchmarks.
    DOI: 10.1787/224131752784
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 451: Carcinogenicity Studies (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071186
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 451 ; Études de cancérogénèse
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 451 : Études de cancérogénèse
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The objective of a long-term carcinogenicity study is to observe test animals for a major portion of their life span for the development of neoplastic lesions during or after exposure to various doses of a test substance by an appropriate route of administration. This Test Guideline is intended primarily for use with rats and mice, and for oral administration. Both sexes should be used. Each dose group and concurrent control group should contain at least 50 animals of each sex. At least three dose levels and a concurrent control should be used. Animals are dosed with the test substance daily (oral, dermal or inhalation administration) and the mode of exposure should be adjusted according to the toxicokinetic profile of the test substance. The duration of the study will normally be 24 months for rodents. For specific strains of mice, duration of 18 months may be more appropriate. Termination of the study should be considered when the number of survivors in the lower dose groups or the control group falls below 25 per cent. The results of these studies include: measurements (weighing, food consumption), and, at least, daily and detailed observations, as well as gross necropsy and histopathology.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071186-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 231: Amphibian Metamorphosis Assay (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076242
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (33 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 231 ; Essai de métamorphose des amphibiens
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 231 : Essai de métamorphose des amphibiens
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes an amphibian metamorphosis assay intended to screen substances which may interfere with the normal functioning of the hypothalamo-pituitary-thyroid axis. The assay was validated with the species Xenopus laevis, which is recommended for use in the Guideline. The assay uses three test chemical concentrations and the necessary controls, including a carrier control if necessary. The assay starts with tadpoles at the development stage 51 on the Nieuwkoop and Faber scale and is extended for a duration of 21 days. Four replicate test vessels are used for each treatment level and control(s). After 7 days of exposure, a sub-set of tadpoles from each treatment level is sampled for the measurement of the length of the hind-limb. At termination of 21-day exposure period, developmental stage, snout-to-vent length and hind limb length are measured on all remaining tadpoles. A sub-set of tadpoles from each treatment level is fixed (whole-body or dissected) for histopathology of the thyroid gland.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076242-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 232: Collembolan Reproduction Test in Soil (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076273
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (19 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 232 ; Essai de reproduction de collemboles dans le sol
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 232 : Essai de reproduction de collemboles dans le sol
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline is designed for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproduction of collembolans in soil. The parthenogenetic Folsomia candida is the recommended species for use, but an alternative species such as sexually reproducing Folsomia fimetaria could also be used if they meet the validity criteria. This Guideline can be used for testing both water soluble and insoluble substances but it is not applicable to volatile ones. The Guideline aims to determine toxic effects of the test substance on adult mortality and reproductive output expressed as LCx and ECx respectively, or NOEC/LOEC value. The number of treatment concentrations varies depending on endpoints to be determined. For a combined approach to examine both the NOEC/LOEC and ECx, eight concentrations in a geometric series with four replicates for each concentration as well as eight control replicates should be used. In each test vessel, 10 juveniles F. candida (or 10 males and 10 females adults F. fimetaria) should be placed on 30 g of modified OECD artificial soil using a 5 % organic matter content. The duration of a definitive reproduction test is 4 weeks for F. candida or 3 weeks for F. fimetaria.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076273-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 403: Acute Inhalation Toxicity (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264070608
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (19 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 403 ; Toxicité aigue͏̈ par inhalation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 403 : Toxicité aigue͏̈ par inhalation
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This method provides information on health hazard likely to arise from short-term exposure to a test article (gas, vapour or aerosol/particulate test article) by inhalation. The revised Test Guideline describes two studies: a traditional LC50 protocol and a Concentration x Time (C x t) protocol. It can be used to estimate a median lethal concentration (LC50), non-lethal threshold concentration (LC01) and slope, and to identify possible sex susceptibility. This Test Guideline enables a test article quantitative risk assessment and classification according to the Globally Harmonized System for the Classification and Labelling of Chemicals. In the traditional LC50 protocol, animals are exposed to one limit concentration or to three concentrations, at least, for a predetermined duration, generally of 4 hours. Usually 10 animals should be used for each concentration. In the C x T protocol, animals are exposed to one limit concentration or a series of concentrations over multiple time durations. Usually 2 animals per C x t interval are used. Animals (the preferred species is the rat) should be observed for at least 14 days. The study includes measurements (including weighing), daily and detailed observations, as well as gross necropsy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264070608-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 229: Fish Short Term Reproduction Assay (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076211
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (40 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 229 ; Essai à court terme de reproduction des poissons
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 229 : Essai à court terme de reproduction des poissons
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes an in vivo screening assay for fish reproduction where sexually mature male and spawning female fish are held together and exposed to a chemical during a limited part of their life-cycle (21 days). The short term reproduction assay was validated in the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) and this is the recommended species. The assay is run with three test chemical concentrations and the necessary controls, including a carrier control if necessary. For the fathead minnow, four replicate test vessels are used for each treatment level and control(s). During the conduct of the assay, the egg production is measured quantitatively daily in each test vessel. At termination of the 21-day exposure period, two biomarker endpoints are measured in males and females separately, as indicators of endocrine activity of the test chemical; these endpoints are vitellogenin and secondary sexual characteristics. Gonads of both sexes are also preserved and histopathology may be evaluated to assess the reproductive fitness of the test animals and to add to the weight of evidence of other endpoints.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076211-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 441: Hershberger Bioassay in Rats : A Short-term Screening Assay for (Anti)Androgenic Properties (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076334
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (20 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai No. 441; Bio-essai de Hershberger sur le rat ; Essai de dépistage à court terme de propriétés (anti)androgéniques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai No. 441: Bio-essai de Hershberger sur le rat : Essai de dépistage à court terme de propriétés (anti)androgéniques
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The Hershberger Bioassay is an in vivo short–term screening test. It evaluates the ability of a chemical to elicit biological activities consistent with androgen agonists, antagonists or 5 á-reductase inhibitors. The current bioassay is based on the changes in weight of five androgen-dependent tissues in the castrate-peripubertal male rat: the ventral prostate, seminal vesicle (plus fluids and coagulating glands), levator ani-bulbocavernosus muscle, paired Cowper’s glands and the glans penis. In order to establish whether a test substance can have androgenic or antiandrogenic action, two – respectively three - dose groups of the test substance, plus positive and vehicle (negative) controls are normally sufficient. The test substance is administered by gavage or subcutaneous injection daily for 10 consecutive days. To test for antiandrogens, the test substance is administered together with a reference androgen agonist. Each treated and control group should include a minimum of 6 animals. The animals are necropsied approximately 24 hours after the last administration of the test substance. The tissues are excised and their fresh weights determined. A statistically significant increase (androgenic) or decrease (antiandrogenic) in the weights of two of the five tissues indicates a positive response in this assay.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076334-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 230: 21-day Fish Assay : A Short-Term Screening for Oestrogenic and Androgenic Activity, and Aromatase Inhibition (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076228
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (38 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 230 ; Essai de 21 jours sur les poissons ; un dépistage à court terme de l'activité oestrogénique, et androgénique et de l'inhibition de l'aromatase
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 230 : Essai de 21 jours sur les poissons : un dépistage à court terme de l'activité oestrogénique, et androgénique et de l'inhibition de l'aromatase
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes an in vivo screening assay for certain endocrine active substances where sexually mature male and spawning female fish are held together and exposed to a chemical during a limited part of their life-cycle (21 days). This assay covers the screening of oestrogenic and androgenic activity, and aromatase inhibition. The assay was validated on the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas), the Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) and the zebrafish (Danio rerio); however zebrafish does not allow the detection of androgenic activity. At termination of the 21-day exposure period, depending on the species used, one or two biomarker endpoint(s) are measured in males and females as indicators of oestrogenic, aromatase inhibition or androgenic activity of the test chemical; these endpoints are vitellogenin and secondary sexual characteristics. Vitellogenin is measured in fathead minnow, Japanese medaka and zebrafish, whereas secondary sex characteristics are measured in fathead minnow and Japanese medaka only.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076228-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 302C: Inherent Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (II) (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264070400
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 302C ; Biodégradabilité dite intrinsèque; Essai MITI modifié (II)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 302C : Biodégradabilité dite intrinsèque: Essai MITI modifié (II)
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes the modified MITI test (II). This test permits the measurement of the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and the analysis of residual chemicals in order to evaluate the inherent biodegradability of chemical substances which have been found by the Standard MITI Method (I) to be low degradable. An automated closed-system oxygen consumption measuring apparatus (BOD-meter) is used. Chemicals to be tested are inoculated in the testing vessels (six bottles with different quantities of test chemical) with micro-organisms. In order to check the activity of the inoculum, the use of control substances (aniline, sodium acetate or sodium benzoate) is desirable. During the test period, the BOD is measured continuously. Biodegradability is calculated on the basis of BOD and supplemental chemical analysis, such as measurement of the dissolved organic carbon concentration, concentration of residual chemicals, etc. The BOD curve is obtained continuously and automatically for 14 to 28 days. After the 14 to 28 days of testing, pH, residual chemicals and intermediates in the testing vessels are analysed.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264070400-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 509: Crop Field Trial (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076457
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (44 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 509 ; Essais au champ de plantes cultivées
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 509 : Essais au champ de plantes cultivées
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Crop field trials are conducted to determine the magnitude of the pesticide residue in or on raw agricultural commodities, including feed items, and should be designed to reflect pesticide use patterns that lead to the highest possible residues. Objectives of crop field trials are to: (1) quantify the expected range of residue(s) in crop commodities following treatment according to the proposed or established good agricultural practice; (2) determine, when appropriate, the rate of decline of the residue(s) of plant protection product(s) on commodities of interest; (3) determine residue values such as the “Supervised Trial Median Residue” and “Highest Residue” for conducting dietary risk assessment; and (4) derive maximum residue limits (MRLs). This Test Guideline requires one sample from treated plots at each sampling interval for crops that have eight or more crop field trials. The test substance(s) should be stored under appropriate conditions for the study duration and applied soon after preparation or mixing. Test substance applications should not be made in strong wind, during rain or when rainfall is expected shortly after application. For all applications, the application rate should be expressed in terms of amount of product and/or active ingredient per unit area. At the end of each crop field trial, the (stored) samples are analysed for residue level (expressed for example in mg/kg).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076457-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Finland 2009 (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264055582
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Finlande 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Finlande 2009
    Keywords: Environment ; Finland
    Abstract: OECD's comprehensive review of Finland's environmental programs and policies covers air and water management, nature and biodiversity, sustainable development, the environment-economy interface, the environment-social interface, and international commitments. The review includes relevant statistical information as well as a series of recommendations for strengthening environmental infrastructure, implementing environmental policy and integrating environmental concerns into economic decisions.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264055582-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 453: Combined Chronic Toxicity/Carcinogenicity Studies (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071223
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (20 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 453 ; Études combinées de toxicité chronique et de cancérogénèse
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 453 : Études combinées de toxicité chronique et de cancérogénèse
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The objective of a combined chronic toxicity/carcinogenicity study is to identify carcinogenic and the majority of chronic effects, and to determine dose-response relationships following prolonged and repeated exposure. The rat is typically used for this study. For rodents, each dose group and concurrent control group intended for the carcinogenicity phase of the study should contain at least 50 animals of each sex, while for the chronic toxicity phase of the study should contain at least 10 animals of each sex. At least three dose levels should be used, in addition to the concurrent control group for both the chronic toxicity phase and the carcinogenicity phase of the study. The three main routes of administration are oral, dermal, and inhalation. The Test Guideline focuses on the oral route of administration. The period of dosing and duration of the study is normally 12 months for the chronic phase, and 24 months for the carcinogenicity phase. The study report should include: measurements (weighing) and regular detailed observations (haematological examination, urinalysis, clinical chemistry), as well as necropsy procedures and histopathology. All these observations permit the detection of neoplastic effects and a determination of carcinogenic potential as well as the general toxicity.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071223-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 455: The Stably Transfected Human Estrogen Receptor-alpha Transcriptional Activation Assay for Detection of Estrogenic Agonist-Activity of Chemicals (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076372
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (16 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 455 ; Essai d'activation transcriptionnelle faisant intervenir le récepteur d'œstrogène alpha humain transfecté de façon stable pour la détection de l'activité œstrogénique agoniste des substances testées
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 455 : Essai d'activation transcriptionnelle faisant intervenir le récepteur d'œstrogène alpha humain transfecté de façon stable pour la détection de l'activité œstrogénique agoniste des substances testées
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes an in vitro assay, which provides mechanistical information, and can be used for screening and prioritization purposes. The test system utilises the hERalpha-HeLa-9903 cell line derived from a human cervical tumor and stably transfected. This cell line can measure the ability of a test chemical to induce hERalpha-mediated transactivation of luciferase gene expression. The cells are exposed to 7 non-cytotoxic concentrations of the test chemical for 20-24 hours to induce the reporter gene products. Four reference chemicals should be included in each experiment: a strong estrogen (17beta-estradiol), a weak estrogen (17alpha-estradiol), a very weak estrogen (17alpha-methyltestosterone) and a negative control (corticosterone). The activity of the luciferase enzyme is measured in a luminometer. A test chemical is considered to be positive if the maximum response induced is equal to or exceeds 10% of the response of the positive control (1 nM 17alpha-estradiol) in at least two of two or two of three runs. Software to be used with TG 425, 432, 455. Click here. Software not part of the Mutual Acceptance of Data.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076372-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Integrating Climate Change Adaptation into Development Co-operation: Policy Guidance (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264054950
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (194 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Adaptation au changement climatique et coopération pour le développement ; Document d'orientation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Integración de la Adaptación en la Cooperación para el Desarrollo ; Guía sobre Políticas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Integração da Adaptação às Alterações Climáticas na Cooperação para o Desenvolvimento; Guia para o Desenvolvimento de Políticas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Adaptation au changement climatique et coopération pour le développement : Document d'orientation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Integración de la Adaptación en la Cooperación para el Desarrollo : Guía sobre Políticas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Integração da Adaptação às Alterações Climáticas na Cooperação para o Desenvolvimento: Guia para o Desenvolvimento de Políticas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Integrating climate change adaptation into development co-operation
    DDC: 363.73874
    RVK:
    AR 28300
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Environment ; Development ; Klimaänderung ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: The negative impacts of climate change will hit poor people and poor countries disproportionately, and further compromise the achievement of their development objectives. Integrating Climate Change Adaptation into Development Co-operation provides essential information and advice on how to facilitate the integration of adaptation into development processes. The objectives of this policy guidance are to: i) promote understanding of the implications of climate change on development practice and the associated need to mainstream climate adaptation in development co-operation agencies and partner countries; ii) identify appropriate approaches for integrating climate change adaptation into development policies at national, sectoral and project levels and in urban and rural contexts; and iii) identify practical ways for donors to support developing country partners in their efforts to reduce their vulnerability to climate variability and climate change. While efforts to integrate climate change adaptation will be led by developing country partners, international donors have a critical role to play in supporting such efforts.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264054950-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 413: Subchronic Inhalation Toxicity: 90-day Study (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264070806
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 413 ; Toxicité subchronique par inhalation ; 90 jours
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 413 : Toxicité subchronique par inhalation : 90 jours
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This revised Test Guideline 413 (TG 413) has been designed to fully characterize test article toxicity by the inhalation route following repeated exposure for a period of 90 days, and to provide data for quantitative inhalation risk assessments. It was updated in 2017 to enable the testing and characterisation of effects of nanomaterials tested. Groups of at least 10 male and 10 female rodents are exposed 6 hours per day for 90 days to a) the test chemical at three or more concentration levels, b) filtered air (negative control), and/or c) the vehicle (vehicle control). Animals are generally exposed 5 days per week but exposure for 7 days per week is also allowed. Males and females are always tested, but they may be exposed at different concentration levels if it is known that one sex is more susceptible to a given test chemical. The results of the study include measurement and daily and detailed observations (haematology and clinical chemistry), as well as ophthalmology, gross pathology, organ weights, and histopathology. This Test Guideline allows the flexibility to include satellite (reversibility) groups, interim sacrifices, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), lung burden (LB) for particles, neurologic tests, and additional clinical pathology and histopathological evaluations in order to better characterize the toxicity of a test chemical.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264070806-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 452: Chronic Toxicity Studies (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071209
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (16 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 452 ; Études de toxicité chronique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 452 : Études de toxicité chronique
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The objective of these chronic toxicity studies is to characterize the profile of a substance in a mammalian species (primarily rodents) following prolonged and repeated exposure. The Test Guideline focuses on rodents and oral administration. Both sexes should be used. For rodents, at least 20 animals per sex per group should normally be used at each dose level, while for non-rodents a minimum of 4 per sex per group is recommended. At least three dose levels should be used in addition to the concurrent control group. Frequency of exposure normally is daily, but may vary according to the route chosen (oral, dermal or inhalation) and should be adjusted according to the toxicokinetic profile of the test substance. The duration of the exposure period should be 12 months. The study report should include: measurements (weighing) and regular detailed observations (haematological examination, urinalysis, clinical chemistry), as well as necropsy procedures and histopathology.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071209-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Unmasking the entrepreneur (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781952689
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 139 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jones, Campbell Unmasking the entrepreneur
    DDC: 338/04
    RVK:
    LB 86000
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Kritik ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Kritik ; Rollenverhalten ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship ; Rollenverhalten
    Abstract: This book asks what lies behind the friendly face of the entrepreneur. It challenges the widespread idea that entrepreneurship is a necessary and good thing, subjecting "the entrepreneur" to critical analysis. Unmasking the Entrepreneur demonstrates the socially embedded nature of entrepreneurship and considers the history, ethics and politics of entrepreneurship. Drawing on a range of ideas from critical social theory and philosophy, it investigates entrepreneurship in unusual places such as among illegal immigrants and revolutionary France. Ultimately, this book offers a unique and powerful critique of the very idea of the entrepreneur
    Abstract: 'I am an entrepreneur' -- For a critical theory of entrepreneurship -- The sublime object of entrepreneurship -- The birth of the entrepreneur -- Entrepreneurial excess -- Is the Marquis de Sade an entrepreneur? -- Every age gets the entrepreneur it deserves -- Enterprise of the other -- What remains
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 116-133) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781952689
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    BSZ
    GBV
    KOBV
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Handbook of research on Asian entrepreneurship (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781952658
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 447 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of research on Asian entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04095
    RVK:
    QG 800
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; KMU ; Entrepreneurship ; Asien ; Entrepreneurship ; Europa ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Asien ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Unternehmensgründung
    Abstract: Asia is highly regarded as one of the fastest growing regions in the world, and this unique Handbook focuses on the internationalization process and entrepreneurial dynamics of small business within the continent. Using a clear and consistent style, the Handbook examines more than 40 countries in Asia and allows researchers to compare the environment for entrepreneurship, the internationalization of entrepreneurs and the state of small business in different Asian countries. The chapters are authored by well-known scholars who provide insight into how government policies have affected the internationalization of small firms in Asia
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Vanessa Ratten and Léo-Paul Dana -- 2. Afghanistan / Ruth Clarke and Ramdas Chandra -- 3. Armenia / Vahé Heboyan -- 4. Azerbaijan / Elena Sannikova and John F. Cassidy -- 5. Bahrain / Sadiq Sohail -- 6. Bangladesh / Muhammad Mahboob Ali -- 7. Brunei / Stephen W. Litvin -- 8. Cambodia / Richard W. Wright and Malcolm Innes-Brown -- 9. China / David Smallbone and Xiao Jianzhong -- 10. China, part 2 / Joseph Sy-Changco -- 11. India / Shameen Prashantham -- 12. Indonesia / Latif Adam -- 13. Iran / Babak Fooladi and Martine Spence -- 14. Israel / Liora Katzenstein, Eli Gimmon, Eyal Benjamin and Itay Friedberg -- 15. Japan / Jane W. Lu and Paul W. Beamish -- 16. Jordan / Vanessa Ratten -- 17. Kazakhstan / Sandra Pennewiss -- 18. Kyrgyzstan / Serkan Yalcin -- 19. Laos / Léo-Paul Dana and Susanne Barthmann -- 20. Lebanon / Wafica A. Ghoul -- 21. Malaysia / Nnamdi Madichie and Christopher Seow -- 22. Maldives / Isabell M. Welpe and Teresa E. Dana -- 23. Mongolia / Malcolm Innes-Brown -- 24. Myanmar / Léo-Paul Dana and Frank Lasch. -- 25. Oman / Yochanan Shachmurove -- 26. Pakistan / M. Khurrum S. Bhutta and Adnan Omar -- 27. Palestine / Nidal Rashid Sabri -- 28. Philippines / Maria Carmen Galang and Sonia Tiong-Aquino -- 29. Qatar / Yochanan Shachmurove -- 30. Russia / Ruta Aidis, Julia Korosteleva and Tomasz Mickiewicz -- 31. Saudi Arabia / Tim Rogmans -- 32. Singapore / Wee-Liang Tan and So-Jin Yoo -- 33. South Korea / Ed Hopkins and Siri Terjesen -- 34. Sri Lanka / Sudatta Ranasinghe and Jay Weerawardena -- 35. Syria / Wafica A. Ghoul -- 36. Taiwan / Hung-bin Ding and Hsi-mei Chung -- 37. Tajikistan / Léo-Paul Dana -- 38. Thailand / Scott A. Hipsher -- 39. Timor-Leste / Mats Lundahl and Fredrik Sjöholm -- 40. Turkey / Serkan Yalcin -- 41. Turkmenistan / Gerard McElwee -- 42. United Arab Emirates / Mervyn J. Morris -- 43. Uzbekistan / Gulnoza S. Saidazimova -- 44. Vietnam / Mai Thi Thanh Thai and Narendra M. Agrawal -- 45. Doing business in Asia / Ilan Alon, Wenxian Zhang and Bob Moore -- 46. Drivers of international entrepreneurship in Asia / Vanessa Ratten, Léo-Paul Dana and Isabell M. Welpe
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781952658
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Handbook of university-wide entrepreneurship education (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449480
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 241 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of university-wide entrepreneurship education
    DDC: 338.040711
    RVK:
    QP 371
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Führungskräfteentwicklung ; Wirtschaftshochschule ; Qualifikation ; Wirtschaftskonferenz ; Entrepreneurship Study and teaching (Higher) ; Electronic books ; Unternehmerausbildung ; Universität ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This Handbook explores the current state of university-wide entrepreneurship education programs and provides a comprehensive reference guide for the planning and implementation of an entrepreneurship curriculum beyond the business school environment. A variety of authors spanning five countries and multiple disciplines discuss the opportunities and universal challenges in extending entrepreneurship education to the sciences, performing arts, social sciences, humanities, and liberal arts environments. The Handbook is designed to assist educators in developing new programs and pedagogical approaches based upon the previous experiences of others who have forged this exciting new path
    Abstract: pt. I. Philosophy and theory -- pt. II. Planning and implementation -- pt. III. Intersections and practice
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449480
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cases in technological entrepreneurship : converting ideas into value (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 156 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cases in technological entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.064
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Hochtechnologie ; Innovationsmanagement ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Technological innovations ; Technological innovations ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Technologie ; Technische Innovation ; Electronic books ; Unternehmensgründung ; Technologie
    Abstract: The book examines from different perspectives a number of fundamental issues in the process of transforming technological innovations into profits. Key cases and field insights from distinguished contributors show the role and the practices of government bodies, universities, private investors and companies within the transformation of new ideas into value, in start-ups as well as in incumbents. The book takes a systemic view of technological entrepreneurship, positioning the topic at the interface between entrepreneurial and strategic perspectives within the emergent strategic entrepreneurship field
    Abstract: 1. Entrepreneurship, innovative enterprise and economic development / William Lazonick -- 2. The role of public policies in innovation processes / Fabrizio Cobis -- 3. Finding, financing and growing technology-based innovations : a perspective on MIT / David Verrill -- 4. The role of angel funds in early stage start-ups / Maurice Olivier -- 5. The locus of innovation in small and medium-sized firms : the importance of social capital and networking in innovative entrepreneurship / Willem Hulsink, Tom Elfring and Wouter Stam -- 6. Building a business on open source software / Anthony I. Wasserman -- 7. Using innovation, research, and finance to build a company with a multi-option strategy / Roberto Siagri, Andrea Barbaro and Nicola Buttolo -- 8. Technology entrepreneurship education : the Intel-UC Berkeley Global Entrepreneurship Education Initiative / Mark Harris
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449312
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship and organised crime : entrepreneurs in illegal business (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848447332
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 208 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gottschalk, Petter, 1950 - Entrepreneurship and organised crime
    DDC: 364.106
    RVK:
    QL 415
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Organisierte Kriminalität ; Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Entrepreneurship ; Organized crime ; Business enterprises Corrupt practices ; Unternehmensgründung ; Integrität ; Organisiertes Verbrechen ; Korruption ; Electronic books ; Unternehmensgründung ; Organisiertes Verbrechen
    Abstract: Entrepreneurship and Organised Crime provides a fresh and realistic insight into the problem of organised crime activity and the role of entrepreneurs in illegal business
    Abstract: 1. Entrepreneurship in organised crime -- 2. Stage models for criminal entrepreneurs -- 3. Entrepreneurial leadership and management -- 4. Value configurations in criminal entrepreneurship -- 5. Entrepreneurial structure and culture -- 6. Entrepreneurial growth in illegal business -- 7. Strategic planning for criminal entrepreneurship -- 8. Knowledge management in criminal entrepreneurship
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 190-200) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848447332
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship and growth in local, regional and national economies : frontiers in European entrepreneurship research (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849802369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 372 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship and growth in local, regional and national economies
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Risikokapital ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Regionalentwicklung ; Wissen ; EU-Staaten ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: This state-of-the-art book provides a window on contemporary European entrepreneurship and small business research. The papers selected demonstrate the applied nature of entrepreneurship research as well as the various contributions that entrepreneurship can make to local, regional and national development
    Abstract: pt. I. Introduction -- pt. II. Regional perspectives on entrepreneurship -- pt. III. New venture creation and growth -- pt. IV. Business exits -- pt. V. Knowledge-based entrepreneurship -- pt. VI. Entrepreneurship and social inclusion
    Note: "In association with the ECSB , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849802369
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship in developing countries (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362927
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 767 p) , cm
    Series Statement: International library of entrepreneurship 15
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship in developing countries
    DDC: 338.04091724
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Theorie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship Developing countries ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: This essential collection contains the most influential articles written over the past two decades that help us to understand the role of entrepreneurs in the development process, both theoretically and empirically. These important papers span a wide methodological range, from theoretical models, over cross-country studies, to firm- and household-level studies, utilizing both regression analysis and simulation techniques. Professor Beck has written an insightful introduction which provides an overview of the area of entrepreneurship in developing countries
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Philippe Aghion and Patrick Bolton (1997), 'A Theory of Trickle-Down Growth and Development', Review of Economic Studies, 64 (2), April, 151-72 -- Abhijit V. Banerjee and Andrew F. Newman (1993), 'Occupational Choice and the Process of Development', Journal of Political Economy, 101 (2), April, 274-98 -- David S. Evans and Boyan Jovanovic (1989), 'An Estimated Model of Entrepreneurial Choice under Liquidity Constraints', Journal of Political Economy, 97 (4), August, 808-27 -- Huw Lloyd-Ellis and Dan Bernhardt (2000), 'Enterprise, Inequality and Economic Development', Review of Economic Studies, 67 (1), January, 147-68 -- Anna L. Paulson, Robert M. Townsend and Alexander Karaivanov (2006), 'Distinguishing Limited Liability from Moral Hazard in a Model of Entrepreneurship', Journal of Political Economy, 114 (1), 100-144 -- Anna L. Paulson and Robert Townsend (2004), 'Entrepreneurship and Financial Constraints in Thailand', Journal of Corporate Finance, 10, 229-62 -- Murat F. Iyigun and Ann L. Owen (1999), 'Entrepreneurs, Professionals and Growth', Journal of Economic Growth, 4, June, 213-32 -- Christian Ahlin and Neville Jiang (2008), 'Can Micro-Credit Bring Development?', Journal of Development Economics, 86, 1-21 -- Suresh de Mel, David McKenzie and Christopher Woodruff (2008), 'Returns to Capital in Microenterprises: Evidence from a Field Experiment', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXXIII (4), November, 1329-72 -- Signe-Mary McKernan (2002), 'The Impact of Microcredit Programs on Self-Employment Profits: Do Noncredit Program Aspects Matter?', Review of Economics and Statistics, 84 (1), February, 93-115 -- Christopher Woodruff and Rene Zenteno (2007), 'Migration Networks and Microenterprises in Mexico', Journal of Development Economics, 82, 509-28 -- Simeon Djankov, Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes and Andrei Shleifer (2002), 'The Regulation of Entry', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXVII (1), February, 1-37 -- Leora Klapper, Luc Laeven and Raghuram Rajan (2006), 'Entry Regulation as a Barrier to Entrepreneurship', Journal of Financial Economics, 82, 591-629 -- Thorsten Beck, Asli Demirgüç-Kunt and Vojislav Maksimovic (2005), 'Financial and Legal Constraints to Growth: Does Firm Size Matter?', Journal of Finance, LX (1), February, 137-77 -- Leo Sleuwaegen and Micheline Goedhuys (2002), 'Growth of Firms in Developing Countries, Evidence from Côte d'Ivoire', Journal of Development Economics, 68, 117-35 -- Luc Laeven and Christopher Woodruff (2007), 'The Quality of the Legal System, Firm Ownership, and Firm Size', Review of Economics and Statistics, 89 (4), November, 601-14 -- John McMillan and Christopher Woodruff (2002), 'The Central Role of Entrepreneurs in Transition Economies', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16 (3), Summer, 153-70 -- Daniel Berkowitz and John E. Jackson (2006), 'Entrepreneurship and the Evolution of Income Distributions in Poland and Russia', Journal of Comparative Economics, 34, 338-56 -- Simon Johnson, John McMillan and Christopher Woodruff (2002), 'Property Rights and Finance', American Economic Review, 92 (5), 1335-56
    Abstract: Robert Cull and Lixin Colin Xu (2005), 'Institutions, Ownership, and Finance: The Determinants of Profit Reinvestment Among Chinese Firms', Journal of Financial Economics, 77, 117-46 -- Simeon Djankov, Yingyi Qian, Gérard Roland and Ekaterina Zhuravskaya (2006), 'Entrepreneurship in China and Russia Compared', Journal of the European Economic Association, 4 (2-3), April-May, 352-65 -- Raymond J. Fisman (2003), 'Ethnic Ties and the Provision of Credit: Relationship-Level Evidence from African Firms', Advances in Economic Analysis and Policy, 3 (1), Article 4, i-iii, 1-18 -- Mike Burkart, Fausto Panunzi and Andrei Shleifer (2003), 'Family Firms', Journal of Finance, LVIII (5), October, 2167-201 -- Marianne Bertrand, Simon Johnson, Krislert Samphantharak and Antoinette Schoar (2008), 'Mixing Family with Business: A Study of Thai Business Groups and the Families Behind Them', Journal of Financial Economics, 88, 466-98 -- William J. Baumol (1990), 'Entrepreneurship: Productive, Unproductive and Destructive', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (5), Part 1, October, 893-921 -- Kevin M. Murphy, Andrei Shleifer and Robert W. Vishny (1991), 'The Allocation of Talent: Implications for Growth', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106 (2), May, 503-30 -- Mara Faccio (2006), 'Politically Connected Firms', American Economic Review, 96, March, 369-86 -- Raymond Fisman (2001), 'Estimating the Value of Political Connections', American Economic Review, 91 (4), September, 1095-102 -- Stijn Claessens, Erik Feijen and Luc Laeven (2008), 'Political Connections and Preferential Access to Finance: The Role of Campaign Contributions', Journal of Financial Economics, 88, 554-80
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362927
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    An introduction to social entrepreneurship : voices, preconditions, contexts (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446229
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 252 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als An introduction to social entrepreneurship
    RVK:
    QP 150
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Corporate Social Responsibility ; Unternehmenskultur ; Theorie ; Social entrepreneurship History ; Management ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Soziale Verantwortung ; Entrepreneurship-Ansatz ; Corporate Social Responsibility ; Unternehmenskultur ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Management ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Soziale Verantwortung
    Abstract: This timely book sets social entrepreneurship in a historical context, from its philanthropic beginnings in the Victorian era to the present day, against the backdrop of contemporary global capitalism
    Abstract: Return the lost water back to the continents / Michal Kravcik -- Taking responsibility : breaking away from hate and violence / Judy Korn -- Not about the number of seats in parliament : education for democracy and its places / Krzysztof Stanowski -- We call it work / Philipp Albers, Holm Friebe -- Schumpeter's full model of entrepreneurship : economic, non-economic and social entrepreneurship / Richard Swedberg -- The culture of management : self-interest, empathy and emotional control / Eva Illouz -- Forgotten antecedents : entrepreneurship, ideology and history / Rob Boddice -- New heroes, old theories? : toward a sociological perspective on social entrepreneurship / Ian Bogdan Vasi -- Social entrepreneurship in the UK : from rhetoric to reality? / Paola Grenier -- Entrepreneurship, sociality and art : re-imagining the public / Daniel Hjorth -- Hope for sustainable development : how social entrepreneurs make it happen / Christian Seelas, Johanna Mair
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446229
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 437: Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test Method for Identifying Ocular Corrosives and Severe Irritants (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076303
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (18 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 437 ; Méthode d'essai d'opacité et de perméabilité de la cornée bovine pour l'identification de substances corrosives et fortement irritantes pour l'œil
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 437 : Méthode d'essai d'opacité et de perméabilité de la cornée bovine pour l'identification de substances corrosives et fortement irritantes pour l'œil
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability test method (BCOP) is an in vitro test method that can be used to classify substances as 'ocular corrosives and severe irritants'. The BCOP uses isolated corneas from the eyes of cattle slaughtered for commercial purposes, thus avoiding the use of laboratory animals. Each treatment group (test substance, negative/positive controls) consists of a minimum of three eyes where the cornea has been excised and mounted to a holder. Depending on the physical nature and chemical characteristics of the test substance, different methods can be used for its application since the critical factor is ensuring that the test substance adequately covers the epithelial surface. Toxic effects to the cornea are measured as opacity and permeability, which when combined gives an In Vitro Irritancy Score (IVIS) for each treatment group. A substance that induces an IVIS superior or equal to 55.1 is defined as a corrosive or severe irritant.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076303-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 436: Acute Inhalation Toxicity Acute Toxic Class Method (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076037
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (27 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 436 ; Toxicité aigue͏̈ par inhalation - Méthode par classe de toxicité aigue͏̈
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 436 : Toxicité aigue͏̈ par inhalation Méthode par classe de toxicité aigue͏̈
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The method described by this Test Guideline provides information that allows hazard assessment for short-term exposure to a test article by inhalation, and allows the substance to be classified according to the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). The test method is based on a stepwise procedure, each step using 3 animals of each sex (the preferred species is rat). Animals are exposed in inhalation chambers to a pre-defined concentration for 4 hours. Absence or presence of compound-related mortality of the animals at one step will determine the next step. Animals in severe pain or distress should be humanely killed. The starting concentration is selected from one of four fixed levels corresponding to GHS categories 1-4 for gases, vapours or aerosols. Animals are observed daily for clinical signs of toxicity for a total of at least 14 days. Animals' body weights should be determined at least weekly. All the animals should be subjected to gross necropsy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076037-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Guidance Manual for the Control of Transboundary Movements of Recoverable Wastes (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264060753
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (104 p)
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Guidance Manual includes detailed explanations on how to implement the OECD Decision C(2001)107/FINAL, as amended; copies of the Decision C(2001)107/FINAL (Annex A), including Appendices 3 and 4, and Appendix 8 which have been amended by C(2008)156; the updated consolidated lists of waste subject to the Green and Amber control procedures (Annexes B and C); other relevant information to facilitate the implementation of the OECD Decision C(2001)107/FINAL, such as applicable international transport agreements and a sample contract; and queries of the interactive database aiming to facilitate the paperwork of all parties involved in transboundary movements of wastes by providing the necessary information to complete the forms for the notification and movement documents. The database includes the information required by the Decision C(2001)107/FINAL, as amended and some practical information for each OECD member country (http://www2.oecd.org/waste).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264060753-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 412: Subacute Inhalation Toxicity: 28-Day Study (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264070783
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (14 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 412 ; Toxicité subaigüe par inhalation ; étude sur 28 jours
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 412 : Toxicité subaigüe par inhalation : étude sur 28 jours
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This revised Test Guideline 412 (TG 412) has been designed to fully characterize test article toxicity by the inhalation route following repeated exposure for a limited period of time (28 days), and to provide data for quantitative inhalation risk assessments. It was updated in 2017 to enable the testing and characterisation of effects of nanomaterials tested. Groups of at least 5 male and 5 female rodents are exposed 6 hours per day for 28 days to a) the test chemical at three or more concentration levels, b) filtered air (negative control), and/or c) the vehicle (vehicle control). Animals are generally exposed 5 days per week but exposure for 7 days per week is also allowed. Males and females are always tested, but they may be exposed at different concentration levels if it is known that one sex is more susceptible to a given test article. This guideline allows the study director the flexibility to include satellite (reversibility) groups, bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), lung burden (LB) for particles, neurologic tests, and additional clinical pathology and histopathological evaluations in order to better characterize the toxicity of a test chemical.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264070783-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Innovation and entrepreneurship (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362897
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 724 p) , cm
    Series Statement: The international library of entrepreneurship 14
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation and entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QB 910
    Keywords: Innovationswettbewerb ; Entrepreneurship ; Strukturwandel ; Wissenstransfer ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Welt ; Entrepreneurship ; Creative ability in business ; Technological innovations ; Entrepreneurship ; Technological innovations ; Creative ability in business ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovationsmanagement
    Abstract: This comprehensive volume integrates pathbreaking and seminal scholarship from two interrelated fields - innovation and entrepreneurship - with the chapters providing a compelling link between the two. The editors seek to introduce and contextualize some of the most important research. Topics covered include: history of thought, innovation and growth, the innovation process, role models of the entrepreneur, knowledge flows and institutions
    Abstract: Edward P. Lazear (2004), 'Balanced Skills and Entrepreneurship', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 94 (2), May, 208-11 -- Zvi Griliches (1979), 'Issues in Assessing the Contribution of Research and Development to Productivity Growth', Bell Journal of Economics, 10 (1), Spring, 92-116 -- Zvi Griliches (1994), 'Productivity, R&D and the Data Constraint', American Economic Review, 84 (1), 1-23 -- Zoltan J. Acs, David B. Audretsch and Maryann P. Feldman (1994), 'R & D Spillovers and Recipient Firm Size', Review of Economics and Statistics, LXXVI, 336-40 -- Adam B. Jaffe, Manuel Trajtenberg and Rebecca Henderson (1993), 'Geographic Localization of Knowledge Spillovers as Evidenced by Patent Citations', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108 (3), August, 577-98 -- David B. Audretsch and Maryann P. Feldman (1996), 'R&D Spillovers and the Geography of Innovation and Production', American Economic Review, 86 (3), June, 630-40 -- Edward L. Glaeser, Hedi D. Kallal, José A. Scheinkman and Andrei Shleifer (1992), 'Growth in Cities', Journal of Political Economy, 100 (6), 1126-52 -- Jane Jacobs (1969), 'How New Work Begins', in The Economy of Cities, Chapter 2, New York, NY: Vintage Books (Random House), 49-70 -- Steven Klepper and Sally Sleeper (2005), 'Entry by Spinoffs', Management Science, 51 (8), August, 1291-306 -- Adam B. Jaffe (1989), 'Real Effects of Academic Research', American Economic Review, 79 (5), December, 957-70 -- Richard Jensen and Marie Thursby (2001), 'Proofs and Prototypes for Sale: The Licensing of University Inventions', American Economic Review, 91 (1), March, 240-59 -- Adam B. Jaffe and Josh Lerner (2001), 'Reinventing Public R&D: Patent Policy and the Commercialization of National Laboratory Technologies', RAND Journal of Economics, 32 (1), Spring, 167-98 -- AnnaLee Saxenian (1991), 'Institutions and the Growth of Silicon Valley', Berkeley Planning Journal, 6, 36-57 -- Olav Sorenson and Pino G. Audia (2000), 'The Social Structure of Entrepreneurial Activity: Geographic Concentration of Footwear Production in the United States, 1940-1989', American Journal of Sociology, 106 (2), September, 424-61 -- Edward L. Glaeser, David Laibson and Bruce Sacerdote (2002), 'An Economic Approach to Social Capital', Economic Journal, 112 (483), November, F437-58 -- Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson and James Robinson (2005), 'The Rise of Europe: Atlantic Trade, Institutional Change, and Economic Growth', American Economic Review, 95 (3), June, 546-79 -- Douglass C. North (1991), 'Institutions', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5 (1), Winter, 97-112
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Alfred Marshall ([1890] 1925), 'Industrial Organization, Continued. The Concentration of Specialized Industries in Particular Locations', in Principles of Economics, Book IV, Chapter X, London: Macmillan, 267-77 -- Jean-Baptiste Say ([1821/1845] 1836), 'Of Operations Alike Common to All Branches of Industry', in A Treatise on Political Economy, Chapter VI, 4th Edition, Philadelphia, PA: Grigg and Elliott [translated by C.R. Prinsep], 79-85 -- William J. Baumol (1968), 'Entrepreneurship in Economic Theory', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, LVIII (2), May, 64-71 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter (1934), 'The Fundamental Phenomenon of Economic Development', in The Theory of Economic Development: An Inquiry into Profits, Capital, Credit, Interest, and the Business Cycle, Chapter II, Section III, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 74-94 -- Frank H. Knight (1921), 'Enterprise and Profit', in Risk, Uncertainty and Profit, Chapter IX, New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin, 264-90 -- Kenneth J. Arrow (1962), 'Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention', in R.R. Nelson (ed.), The Rate and Direction of Inventive Activity, Princeton University Press: Princeton, NY, 609-26 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter ([1942] 1947), 'The Process of Creative Destruction', in Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, Part II Can Capitalism Survive?, Chapter VII, New York, NY: Harper and Brothers Publishers, 81-6 -- Paul M. Romer (1986), 'Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth', Journal of Political Economy, 94 (5), 1002-37 -- Philippe Aghion, Christopher Harris, Peter Howitt and John Vickers (2001), 'Competition, Imitation and Growth with Step-by-Step Innovation', Review of Economic Studies, 68, 467-92 -- Philippe Aghion, Richard Blundell, Rachel Griffith, Peter Howitt and Susanne Prantl (2004), 'Entry and Productivity Growth: Evidence from Microlevel Panel Data', Journal of the European Economic Association, 2 (2-3), April-May, 265-76 -- Richard R. Nelson and Sidney G. Winter (1982), 'The Schumpeterian Tradeoff Revisited', American Economic Review, 72 (1), March, 114-32 -- Steven Klepper (1996), 'Entry, Exit, Growth, and Innovation over the Product Life Cycle', American Economic Review, 86, 562-83 -- Eric von Hippel (2005), 'Why Many Users Want Custom Products', in Democratizing Innovation, Chapter 3, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 33-43, notes and references -- Gilles Duranton and Diego Puga (2001), 'Nursery Cities: Urban Diversity, Process Innovation, and the Life Cycle of Products', American Economic Review, 91 (5), December, 1454-77 -- Bengt-Åke Lundvall (1992), 'Introduction', in Bengt-Åke Lundvall (ed) (ed.), National Systems of Innovation: Towards a Theory of Innovation and Interactive Learning, Chapter 1, London and New York: Pinter, 1-19, references -- Michael E. Porter (1998), 'Clusters and the New Economics of Competition', Harvard Business Review, 76 (6), 77-90 -- Israel M. Kirzner (1973), 'The Entrepreneur', in Competition and Entrepreneurship, Chapter 2, Subsections 1 to 5, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 30-52 -- William J. Baumol (2002), 'Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Growth: The David-Goliath Symbiosis', Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance and Business Ventures, 7 (2), 1-10 -- Richard E. Kihlstrom and Jean-Jacques Laffont (1979), 'A General Equilibrium Entrepreneurial Theory of Firm Formation Based on Risk Aversion', Journal of Political Economy, 87 (4), 719-48
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362897
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leadership and institutions in regional endogenous development (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 151 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New horizons in regional science
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stimson, Robert J. Leadership and institutions in regional endogenous development
    DDC: 307.1/4
    RVK:
    QY 000
    RVK:
    RB 10735
    Keywords: Regionalentwicklung ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Institutionenökonomik ; Endogenous growth (Economics) ; Development leadership ; Entrepreneurship ; Regional economics ; Financial institutions ; Electronic books ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Institutionenökonomie
    Abstract: The authors of this comprehensive book provide a detailed rationale and original theory for the study of leadership and institutional factors, including entrepreneurship, in the growth and development of cities and regions. They demonstrate why leadership, institutions and entrepreneurship can - and indeed do - play a crucial enhancing role as key elements in the process of regional endogenous growth
    Abstract: pt. I. Developing a new conceptual model framework for endogenous regional economic growth and development : incorporating resource endowments and market fit, leadership, institutional factors and entrepreneurship -- pt. II. Examples of regional development initiatives involving leadership and institutional factors : case studies from North America, Europe and the Pacific Rim
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 133-146) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449435
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship and openness : theory and evidence (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449046
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 219 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Industrial dynamics, entrepreneurship and innovation
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship and openness
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 300
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmenswachstum ; Innovation ; Open market operations ; Economic development ; Entrepreneurship Economic aspects ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books
    Abstract: A growing body of evidence has documented the critical role that entrepreneurs play in fostering economic growth. But entrepreneurs can only be expected to take risks in 'open settings', where individuals and firms are free to contract with one another. In this important book, leading economists explain and document the role of open markets, within and across national boundaries, in facilitating entrepreneurship, innovation and economic growth. The main message of this book is especially timely given growing concerns in developed countries in particular about off-shoring and openness to trade
    Abstract: ch. 1. entrepreneurship, trade competition and the explosion of world trade / William J. Baumol -- ch. 2. Globalization of venture capital : a vernon-dunning synthesis with deal-by-deal data on information technology / Catherine L. Mann -- ch. 3. Offshoring : why venture capital-backed businesses stay at home / Amar Bhidé -- ch. 4. Entrepreneurship, culture and openness / Edmund Phelps and Gylfi Zoega -- ch. 5. Entrepreneurship and the city / Edward L. Glaeser -- ch. 6. Star scientists, innovation and regional and national immigration / Lynne G. Zucker and Michael R. Darby
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449046
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The politics and aesthetics of entrepreneurship : a fourth movements in entrepreneurship book (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446076
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 277 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Movements in entrepreneurship
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The politics and aesthetics of entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 380
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensorganisation ; Theorie ; Ästhetik ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: This fourth book in the New Movements in Entrepreneurship series focuses on the politics and aesthetics of entrepreneurial processes, in order to shed light on entrepreneurial creation itself
    Abstract: pt. I. Entrepreneurial policies -- pt. II. Entrepreneurial places -- pt. III. Entrepreneurial identities -- pt. IV. Entrepreneurial images
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Published in association with ESBRI
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446076
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Employees and entrepreneurship : co-ordination and spontaneity in non-hierarchical business organizations (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446137
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 143 p)
    Series Statement: New thinking in political economy
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pongracic, Ivan Employees and entrepreneurship
    DDC: 658.314
    RVK:
    QP 343
    Keywords: Theorie der Unternehmung ; Hierarchie ; Dezentrale Organisation ; Entscheidung ; Leistungsmotivation ; Wissensmanagement ; Kreativität ; Employee empowerment economic aspects ; Mitarbeiter ; Empowerment ; Unternehmenstheorie ; Electronic books ; Employee empowerment ; Hierarchies ; Decentralization in management ; Entrepreneurship ; Mitarbeiter ; Empowerment ; Unternehmenstheorie
    Abstract: Over the last few decades, there has been a great deal of management literature recommending the removal of firms' hierarchies and the empowerment of employees. Ivan Pongracic, Jr. examines these themes through the lense of the economic theory of the firm. Balancing the tendency for management literature to overlook basic costs and trade-offs of decentralization, and the rigidity of economics that hinders an appreciation for the real world phenomenon of decentralization, this book arrives at a realistic middle ground between the two extremes. The dance between hierarchy and employee empowerment exists in even the most hierarchical firms, and this book explores this often overlooked dynamic
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The hierarchical theory of the firm -- 3. The knowledge problem in firms -- 4. Spontaneous order in decentralized firms -- 5. Employees as creative agents -- 6. Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446137
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurial teams and new business creation (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785362934
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xli, 389 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: The international library of entrepreneurship 13
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurial teams and new business creation
    DDC: 658.11
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Entrepreneurship ; Arbeitsgruppe ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Organisationsforschung ; New business enterprises ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; New business enterprises ; Electronic books
    Abstract: There is a growing interest in the diversity and complexity of entrepreneurial teams because of their potential to shape new business growth. In particular, curiosity is focused on how entrepreneurial teams should be formed in order to allow new businesses to be created and therefore ensure their growth. This timely collection identifies leading contributions in this developing area and reflects a growing body of research. The editors have written an authoritative introduction exploring the origins and development of research in this field
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Judith B. Kamm and Aaron J. Nurick (1993), 'The Stages of Team Venture Formation: A Decision-Making Model', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 17, Winter, 17-27 -- Christine M. Beckman (2006), 'The Influence of Founding Team Company Affiliations on Firm Behavior', Academy of Management Journal, 49 (4), 741-58 -- Martin Ruef, Howard E. Aldrich and Nancy M. Carter (2003), 'The Structure of Founding Teams: Homophily, Strong Ties, and Isolation Among U.S. Entrepreneurs', American Sociological Review, 68 (2), April, 195-222 -- Nikolaus Franke, Marc Gruber, Dietmar Harhoff and Joachim Henkel (2008), 'Venture Capitalists' Evaluations of Start-Up Teams: Trade-Offs, Knock-Out Criteria, and the Impact of VC Experience', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 32 (3), May, 459-83 -- Iris Vanaelst, Bart Clarysse, Mike Wright, Andy Lockett, Nathalie Moray and Rosette S'Jegers (2006), 'Entrepreneurial Team Development in Academic Spinouts: An Examination of Team Heterogeneity', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30 (2), March, 249-71 -- Sanjib Chowdhury (2005), 'Demographic Diversity for Building an Effective Entrepreneurial Team: Is it Important?', Journal of Business Venturing, 20 (6), November, 727-46 -- Deborah H. Francis and William R. Sandberg (2000), 'Friendship Within Entrepreneurial Teams and its Association with Team and Venture Performance', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 25 (2), Winter, 5-25 -- Michael D. Ensley, Allison W. Pearson and Allen C. Amason (2002), 'Understanding the Dynamics of New Venture Top Management Teams: Cohesion, Conflict, and New Venture Performance', Journal of Business Venturing, 17 (2), July, 365-86 -- Thomas Lechler (2001), 'Social Interaction: A Determinant of Entrepreneurial Team Venture Success', Small Business Economics, 16 (4), June, 263-78 -- G. Page West, III (2007), 'Collective Cognition: When Entrepreneurial Teams, Not Individuals, Make Decisions', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 31 (1), January, 77-102 -- Aegean Leung, Jing Zhang, Poh Kam Wong and Maw Der Foo (2006), 'The Use of Networks in Human Resource Acquisition for Entrepreneurial Firms: Multiple "fit" Considerations', Journal of Business Venturing, 21 (5), September, 664-86 -- Warren Boeker and Rushi Karichalil (2002), 'Entrepreneurial Transitions: Factors Influencing Founder Departure', Academy of Management Journal, 45 (3), 818-26 -- Deniz Ucbasaran, Andy Lockett, Mike Wright and Paul Westhead (2003), 'Entrepreneurial Founder Teams: Factors Associated with Member Entry and Exit', Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 28 (2), Winter, 107-27 -- Warren Boeker and Robert Wiltbank (2005), 'New Venture Evolution and Managerial Capabilities', Organization Science, 16 (2), March/April, 123-33 -- Juan B. Roure and Modesto A. Maidique (1986), 'Linking Prefunding Factors and High-Technology Venture Success: An Exploratory Study', Journal of Business Venturing, 1 (3), 295-306 -- Kathleen M. Eisenhardt and Claudia Bird Schoonhoven (1990), 'Organizational Growth: Linking Founding Team, Strategy, Environment, and Growth among U.S. Semiconductor Ventures, 1978-1988', Administrative Science Quarterly, 35 (3), September, 504-29 -- Frédéric Delmar and Scott Shane (2006), 'Does Experience Matter? The Effect of Founding Team Experience on the Survival and Sales of Newly Founded Ventures', Strategic Organization, 4 (3), 215-47 -- Christine M. Beckman and M. Diane Burton (2008), 'Founding the Future: Path Dependence in the Evolution of Top Management Teams from Founding to IPO', Organization Science, 19 (1), 3-24
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785362934
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship and innovations in functional regions (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035305407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 428 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship and innovations in functional regions
    DDC: 338/.04
    RVK:
    QP 300
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Innovation ; Regionalentwicklung ; Entrepreneurship ; Technological innovations ; Industrial location ; Unternehmen ; Innovation ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Know-how-Transfer ; Regionalentwicklung ; Kongress ; Konferenzschrift ; Unternehmen ; Innovation ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Know-how-Transfer ; Regionalentwicklung ; Kongress
    Abstract: In recent decades, the world has witnessed the emergence of a global knowledge economy in which functional regions increasingly play a role as independent and dynamic market places. These are integrated with other functional regions by means of flows of information, knowledge, and commodities. This contemporary and illuminating book provides a state-of-the-art overview of current research on innovation and entrepreneurship in functional regions. There are numerous questions regarding entrepreneurship and innovation in functional regions that have not yet been answered - until now. Some of the issues that the expert contributors in this field question are - How do firms compete and how do they develop their competitive strategies? How important are entrepreneurial actions and innovation? How important are firm size, firm maturity and corporate structure for innovation? Entrepreneurship and Innovations in Functional Regions will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of entrepreneurship, business economics, innovation and regional science
    Note: "The contributions forming the different chapters in this book were first presented and discussed at the Eight Uddevalla Symposium 2005 ... held at and hosted by the University West, Uddevalla, Sweden"--Pref , Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction - Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Functional Regions / , Engineering Culture, Innovation, and Modern Wealth Creation / , Swedish Paradox Revisited / , Firm Location, Corporate Structure and Innovation / , Firm Size, Firm Maturity and Product and Process R&D in Swedish Manufacturing Firms / , University Educated Labour, R&D and Regional Export Performance / , Magnitude and Destination Diversity of Exports - the Role of Product Variety / , Differences in Survivor Functions according to Different Competitive Strategies / , Resource-Based Analysis of Bankruptcy Law, Entrepreneurship and Corporate Recovery / , Agglomeration Economies, Learning Processes, and Patterns of Firm Spatial Clustering / , Assiduous Firms in a 'Learning Region' - The Case of East-Wurttemberg, Germany / , Cluster Dynamics: Insights from Broadcasting in Three UK City-Regions / , Technology, Innovation and Latecomer Strategies: The Case of Mobile Handset Manufacturing Sector in China / , Enterprise Development Policy: Modelling the Policy Context / , Entrepreneurial Business Support Networks: A Leader Institution Perspective /
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The strategy of small firms : strategic management and innovation in the small firm (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035305001
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 384 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mazzarol, Tim, 1957 - The strategy of small firms
    RVK:
    QP 310
    Keywords: KMU ; Strategisches Management ; Innovationsmanagement ; Entrepreneurship ; Welt ; Small business Management ; Strategic planning ; Business planning ; Organizational effectiveness ; Strategisches Management ; Klein- und Mittelbetriebe ; Strategic planning ; Small business Management ; Strategisches Management ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb
    Abstract: Throughout the book, the authors offer a conceptual framework supported by original case study data to explain how and why a small firm should approach strategic planning, the forces influencing the planning process, and the nexus between innovation and planning. The majority of all businesses throughout the world are small firms, which play a crucial role in the growth of the world's economies. Tim Mazzarol and Sophie Reboud address questions such as: what is the value of planning for small firms, and how should these firms approach strategic planning? This book provides an in-depth analysis of the theory and conceptual frameworks associated with planning and strategy in small firms. It also explores key issues linked with why and how small firms should plan and the benefits they gain. This timely book will be invaluable to academics, postgraduate research students and professional advisors working in the field of small business management and entrepreneurship. Supported by original research and comprehensive key theories, entrepreneurs and practicing managers with an interest in understanding the foundations of planning and strategy will find this book of great importance to them
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The conceptual structure of the book -- 3. A review of the literature Part 1 -- 4. A review of the literature Part 2 -- 5. Entrepreneur versus owner-manager -- 6. The strategic myopia of small firms -- 7. The strategic management process -- 8. Strategic options for small firms -- 9. Innovation as competitive advantage -- 10. Applying the innovation framework -- 11. Strategic networks and outsiders -- 12. Managing the strategic triangle -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 343-378) and index
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Assessing Microbial Safety of Drinking Water : Improving Approaches and Methods (Arabic version) (2008)
    Riyadh : Ministry of Higher Education King Saud University, Translation Center, Saudi Arabia
    Details
    ISBN: 9789960552095
    Language: Arabic
    Pages: Online-Ressource (431 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assessing Microbial Safety of Drinking Water; Improving Approaches and Methods
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assessing Microbial Safety of Drinking Water: Improving Approaches and Methods
    Keywords: Environment
    DOI: 10.1787/9789960552095-ar
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 211: Daphnia magna Reproduction Test (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264070127
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (23 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 211; Daphnia magna, essai de reproduction
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 211: Daphnia magna, essai de reproduction
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The test method described in this Test Guideline assesses the effect of chemicals on the reproductive output of Daphnia magna Straus. To this end, young female Daphnia are exposed to the test substance added to water at a range of concentrations (at least five). For semi-static tests, at least 10 animals at each test concentration and for flow-through tests, 40 animals divided into four groups of 10 animals at each test concentration, are used. The test duration is 21 days. Reproductive output of the parent animals and the total number of living offspring produced per parent alive at the end of the test should be reported. The study report should also include: the daily counting of the offspring, the daily recording of the parent mortality, the weekly measurement of oxygen concentration, temperature, hardness and pH values and the determination of the concentrations of test substance. Optionally, the sex ratio of the offspring may be recorded. The reproductive output of the animals exposed to the test substance is compared to that of the control in order to determine the lowest observed effect concentration (LOEC) and hence the no observed effect concentration (NOEC). In addition, and as far as possible, the data are analyzed using a regression model in order to estimate the concentration that would cause an x % reduction in reproductive output.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264070127-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Riesgos Ambientales y Seguros : Un análisis comparativo del papel de los seguros en la gestión de riesgos relacionados con el medio ambiente (2008)
    Madrid : Ministry of Environment, Spain
    Details
    ISBN: 9788483203941
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environmental Risks and Insurance; A Comparative Analysis of the Role of Insurance in the Management of Environment-Related Risks
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assurance et risques environnementaux; Une analyse comparative du rôle de l'assurance dans la gestion des risques liés à l'environnement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environmental Risks and Insurance: A Comparative Analysis of the Role of Insurance in the Management of Environment-Related Risks
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assurance et risques environnementaux: Une analyse comparative du rôle de l'assurance dans la gestion des risques liés à l'environnement
    Keywords: Environment ; Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Desde la creciente incidencia de la contaminación ambiental y la contaminación del suelo hasta las catástrofes naturales, los riesgos producidos por la constante interacción entre las actividades humanas y el medio ambiente son diversos, numerosos y, a menudo, con consecuencias catastróficas. Por lo tanto, la elaboración de planes eficaces de gestión de riesgos, dirigidos a la formulación de estrategias de respuesta viables, requiere la contribución de todos los actores económicos involucrados: grupos privados, instituciones financieras, gobiernos y organizaciones internacionales. Este informe se centra en el papel de las compañías aseguradoras y reaseguradoras en la gestión de riesgos ambientales, en particular, el riesgo de contaminación ambiental y el riesgo de catástrofes naturales. Se discute la asegurabilidad de tales riesgos, se analiza el aumento del riesgo de responsabilidad por contaminación ambiental y las tendencias subyacentes en el desarrollo de regímenes de responsabilidad ambiental en los países de la OCDE. También presenta una visión general de los diversos productos de seguro medioambiental y de las técnicas desarrolladas en respuesta a la evolución legal y fáctica. Además, describe las características especiales de los riesgos por catástrofes naturales, el funcionamiento tradicional del mercado de seguros en la cobertura de tales peligros y opciones alternativas de cobertura, desde los planes gubernamentales contra el riesgo de desastres hasta los nuevos instrumentos financieros de mercado.
    DOI: 10.1787/9788483203941-es
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 407: Repeated Dose 28-day Oral Toxicity Study in Rodents (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264070684
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (13 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 407; Toxicité orale à doses répétées - pendant 28 jours sur les rongeurs
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 407: Toxicité orale à doses répétées - pendant 28 jours sur les rongeurs
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This method provides information on health hazard likely to arise from exposure to test substance via oral administration. The method is based on the repeated oral administration of the substance of interest during one limited period (one dose level daily during 28 days). This Guideline is intended primarily for use with rodents (rat preferably). At least 10 animals (5 female and 5 male) should be used for each dose level. Three tests groups, at least, should be used. The test compound is administered by gavage or via the diet or drinking water. A limit test may be performed if no effects would be expected at a dose of 1000 mg/kg bw/d. The report of this study will include results from clinical and functional observations, body weight and food/water consumption measurements, hematology and clinical biochemistry; as well as gross necropsy and histopathology.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264070684-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Environmental Policy, Technological Innovation and Patents (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264046825
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Studies on Environmental Innovation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politique environnementale, innovation technologique et dépôts de brevets
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Environmental policy, technological innovation and patents
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Patent ; Treibhausgas-Emissionen ; Kraftfahrzeug ; Papierindustrie ; Wasseraufbereitung ; Erneuerbare Energie ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Environmental aspects ; Technological innovations Patents ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Umweltpolitik ; Umwelttechnik ; Technische Innovation ; Patentdokumentation
    Abstract: This report presents three case studies to illustrate the relationship between environmental policy and technological innovation. The case studies cover abatement technologies for wastewater effluent from pulp production, abatement of motor vehicle emissions, and development of renewable energy technologies. On the basis of patent data, the nature, extent, and causes of innovation in each of these areas have been explored. While a particular focus has been placed on the role of environmental policy in bringing about the innovation documented, it is recognised that other factors play a key role in inducing innovation that has positive environmental implications.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264046825-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Turkey 2008 (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264049161
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (240 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Turquie 2008
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews; Turkey 2008; (Turkish version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Turquie 2008
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Turkey 2008: (Turkish version)
    Keywords: Environment ; Turkey
    Abstract: This edition of OECD's periodic review of Turkey's environmental policy finds that Turkey has achieved consolidation of environmental progress and its environmental legislation is increasingly incorporating the EU environmental aquis. But pollution, energy, and resource intensities still need to be reduced and environmentally related health problems need to be addressed. This review systematically looks at air, water, nature and biodiversity, the environmental-economic interface, the environmental-social interface, and international co-operation, making 45 specific recommendations.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264049161-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Hungary 2008 (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264049284
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Hongrie 2008
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews Hungary; (Hungarian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Hongrie 2008
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews Hungary: (Hungarian version)
    Keywords: Environment ; Hungary
    Abstract: OECD's comprehensive review of Hungary's environmental programs and policies, covering air and water management, nature and biodiversity, sustainable development, the environment-economy interface, the environment-social interface, and international commitments. The review includes relevant statistical information as well as a series of recommendations for strengthening environmental infrastructure, implementing environmental policy and integrating environmental concerns into economic decisions.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264049284-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Gender and Sustainable Development : Maximising the Economic, Social and Environmental Role of Women (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264049901
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (82 p)
    Keywords: Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Sustainable development depends on maintaining long-term economic, social, and environmental capital. In failing to make the best use of their female populations, most countries are underinvesting in the human capital needed to assure sustainabilitly. This market and systems failure is discussed in this publication in terms of gender constraints, which are based on the socially-constructed and historically developed roles of men and women. It also illuminates how female contributions can be better realized at present and how strategies can be developed for meeting the needs of future generations. This report is a contribution by the OECD to the UN Commission on Sustainable Development and its cross-cutting work on gender.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264049901-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Space Technologies and Climate Change : Implications for Water Management, Marine Resources and Maritime Transport (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264054196
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.) , ill.
    Keywords: Environment ; Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: This book examines the contributions that space technologies can make in tackling some of the serious problems posed by climate change. Focusing on examples of water management, marine resources and maritime transport, it sets out the rationale for further developing satellite systems to measure and monitor climate change and help mitigate its consequences. The report underlines the need to consider satellites not just as research and development systems, but as an important component of a critical communication- and information-based infrastructure for modern societies. The tool box for decision makers that concludes the book reviews different methodological options for deciding on investments in space-based earth observation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264054196-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD-Umweltausblick bis 2030 (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264043329
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (522 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Outlook to 2030
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Perspectives de l'environnement de l'OCDE à l'horizon 2030
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Der OECD-Umweltausblick bis 2030 liefert Analysen ökonomischer und ökologischer Trends bis 2030 sowie Simulationen politischer Maßnahmen zur Bewältigung der wichtigsten Herausforderungen. Wenn keine neuen Maßnahmen ergriffen werden, laufen wir Gefahr, die Umwelt und die natürliche Ressourcenbasis, die zur Sicherung von Wirtschaftswachstum und Wohlstand notwendig ist, irreversibel zu schädigen. Bei politischer Untätigkeit drohen hohe Kosten. Der Ausblick zeigt allerdings, dass es sowohl möglich als auch finanzierbar ist, die größten ökologischen Probleme der heutigen Zeit – darunter Klimawandel, Verlust an biologischer Vielfalt, Wassermangel und Gesundheitsschädigungen durch Umweltverschmutzung – zu bewältigen. Er richtet das Augenmerk auf den Policy Mix, mit dem diesen Herausforderungen auf kosteneffiziente Weise begegnet werden kann. Im Vergleich zur Ausgabe 2001 wurde der Blickwinkel dieses Ausblicks erweitert, da nicht nur auf die Entwicklungen in den OECD-Ländern, sondern auch auf Brasilien, Russland, Indien, Indonesien, China sowie Südafrika (BRIICS) und insbesondere auf die Frage eingegangen wird, wie die Länder im Hinblick auf globale und lokale Lösungen für ökologische Probleme besser zusammenarbeiten können.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264043329-de
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Denmark 2007 (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264039582
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Danemark 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Danemark 2007
    Keywords: Environment ; Denmark
    Abstract: This systematic review of environmental policies and programmes in Denmark finds progress in tackling environmental challenges over the last ten years, but insists the country must green its economy (e.g. transport, agriculture, energy sectors and fiscal policies) and must face special challenges associated with health, biodiversity, and marine protection.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264039582-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Eco-Efficiency (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264040304
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This report evaluates strategies to improve the efficiency with which environmental resources are used to meet human needs. Many firms in OECD countries have developed strategies that involve:- developing goals to reduce resource use and pollutant release while improving customer service;- working towards the goals through innovation in technology, practices, and ways of thinking; and- designing indicators to monitor progress.Similar approaches have been used outside business, for example by governments, communities and groups of households. Such strategies have achieved improvements in material and energy efficiency in the region of 10% to 40%. The full potential for improving eco-efficiency is much greater, but it is only likely to be achieved through coherent government policies for sustainable development. The report identifies policies that can encourage innovation by firms and communities, and provide an economy-wide framework of economic and regulatory incentives for the adoption of more sustainable patterns of production and consumption.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264040304-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 425: Acute Oral Toxicity: Up-and-Down Procedure (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264071049
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (27 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 425; Toxicité aigue͏̈ par voie orale; méthode de l'ajustement des doses
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 425: Toxicité aigue͏̈ par voie orale: méthode de l'ajustement des doses
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The method permits estimation of an LD50 with a confidence interval and the results allow a substance to be classified for acute toxicity according to the Globally Harmonised System of classification and labelling of chemicals. It is easiest to apply to materials that produce death within couple of days. This Test Guideline is intended for use with rodents (rat female preferably). There are a limit test and a main test. The limit test can be used efficiently to identify chemicals that are likely to have low toxicity. The test substance is administered generally in a single dose by gavage to animals fasted prior to dosing. Single animals are dosed in sequence usually at 48h intervals. The first animal is dosed a step below the best preliminary estimates of the LD50. The second animal receives a lower dose (if the first animal dies) or a higher dose (if the first animal survives). Animals are observed with a special attention given during the first 4 hours and daily thereafter, for a total of 14 days generally. Weights Animals should be determined at least weekly. All the animals should be subjected to gross necropsy. Globally the LD50 is calculated using the maximum likelihood method. Following this, it may be possible to compute interval estimates for the LD50; most narrow is the interval and better is LD50 estimation. Software to be used with TG 425, 432, 455. Click here. Software not part of the Mutual Acceptance of Data.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264071049-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Polluter Pays Principle (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264044845
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (118 p)
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: As the Polluter-Pays Principle is a fundamental principle of cost allocation, its analysis covers a substantial part of the vast field of environmental resource allocation. This report, originally published in 1975, presents a selection of relevant theoretical and practical analyses now that the Polluter-Pays Principle must be regarded as a mainstay of Member countries’ environmental policies. First, in the matter of definitions of the Polluter-Pays Principle, the definition officially adopted by the OECD is outlined, together with an answer to the questions which consequently arise. With regard to analysis of the Polluter-Pays Principle, one study deals in detail with the economic foundations of the Principle and possible effects of its application, such as on behaviour of the polluting firm. Lastly, the important problem of implementing the PolluterPays Principle is discussed at some length.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044845-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 508: Magnitude of the Pesticide Residues in Processed Commodities (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067622
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 508 ; Étude quantitative des résidus de pesticides dans les produits transformés
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 508 : Étude quantitative des résidus de pesticides dans les produits transformés
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes how to plan and carry out processing studies, i.e. determine residue levels in primary processed commodities following pesticide application on raw agriculture commodities (RAC) under conditions likely to lead to maximum residues. It provides the distribution of residues (active ingredient, and/or metabolites, degradation products), and preferential accumulation in various processed products resulting from the processing of a commodity. Used RACs (of plant origin and animal origin) should contain field-treated quantifiable residues, at sufficient levels so that concentration/dilution factors for the various consumed products and non-consumed intermediates can be determined. Pesticides residues to be measured are determined by the residue definition based on studies on the nature of the residue in processing and/or in plant and livestock. For each field test site (at least two independent) the processing factor (Pf) is calculated as the ratio between the residue level in the processed commodity and in the RAC or the commodity to be processed. If a given commodity has two or more significantly different commercial procedures, two trials for each procedure are necessary. Spiked samples should be run concurrently with those from the processing study to ensure the method validity.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067622-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Climate Change Mitigation : What Do We Do? (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264059610
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (35 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'atténuation du changement climatique ; Que faire?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'atténuation du changement climatique : Que faire?
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Climate change is a fact of life. We need to act urgently if we are to avoid an irreversible build-up of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and global warming at a potentially huge cost to the economy and society worldwide. OECD analysis suggests that if we act now, we have 10 to 15 years’ “breathing space” during which action is possible at a relatively modest cost. But every year of delay reduces this breathing space, while requiring ever more stringent measures to make a difference. Current financial turmoil is not a reason to delay. Indeed, its macroeconomic consequences will be resolved in a relatively short time, after which growth will resume, while the consequences of inaction on global warming will continue to grow more and more costly over time...
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264059610-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 316: Phototransformation of Chemicals in Water Direct Photolysis (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067585
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (53 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 316 ; Phototransformation de produits chimiques dans l'eau - Photolyse directe
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 316 : Phototransformation de produits chimiques dans l'eau Photolyse directe
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test guideline describes studies on phototransformation in water to determine the potential effects of solar irradiation on chemicals in surface water, considering direct photolysis only. It is designed as a tiered approach. The Tier 1 is based on a theoretical screen. The rate of decline of a test chemical in a direct photolysis study is generally assumed to follow pseudo first-order kinetics. If the maximum possible losses is estimated to be superior or equal to 50% of the initial concentration over a 30-day period, an experimental study is proceeded in Tier 2. The direct photolysis rate constants for test chemicals in the laboratory is determined using preferably a filtered xenon arc lamp capable of simulating natural sunlight in the 290 to 800 nm, or sunlight irradiation, and extrapolated to natural water. If estimated losses are superior or equal to 20%, the transformation pathway and the identities, concentrations, and rate of formation and decline of major transformation products are identified. An optional task is the additional determination of the quantum yield for various types of water bodies, seasons, and latitudes of interest. The test chemical should be directly dissolved in the aqueous media saturated in air at a concentration which should not exceed half its solubility. For linear and non-linear regressions on the test chemical data in definitive or upper tier tests, the minimum number of samples collected should be 5 and 7 respectively. The exact number of samples and the timing of their collection is determined by a preliminary range-finding. Replicates (at least 2) of each experimental determination of kinetic parameters are recommended to determine variability and reduce uncertainty in their determination.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067585-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 314: Simulation Tests to Assess the Biodegradability of Chemicals Discharged in Wastewater (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067493
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (51 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 314 ; Essais de simulation pour évaluer la biodégradabilité de produits chimiques rejetés dans les eaux usées
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 314 : Essais de simulation pour évaluer la biodégradabilité de produits chimiques rejetés dans les eaux usées
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the extent and kinetics of primary and ultimate biodegradation of organic chemicals whose route of entry into the environment begins with their discharge to wastewater. It consists of five simulation tests in a) sewer systems, b) activated sludge, c) anaerobic digester sludge, d) treated effluent in the mixing zone of surface water, and e) untreated wastewater that is directly discharged to surface water. These tests are appropriate for chemicals released continuously or episodically to wastewater. The five test methods described are open batch systems or closed gas flow-through batch systems. The principle objectives are to i) measure the rate of primary biodegradation, ii) measure the rate of mineralization and iii ) follow the formation and decay of major transformation products when appropriate. Typically, a test chemical, radiolabelled (14C) in an appropriate position, is incubated with a representative environmental sample. Abiotic and biotic treatments are prepared for each test chemical and condition. The level of parent and degradation products is determined using chromatographic separation and radio-analytical detection methods.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067493-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067455
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (24 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 226 ; Essai de reproduction d'un acarien prédateur (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) dans le sol
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 226 : Essai de reproduction d'un acarien prédateur (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) dans le sol
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the effects of chemical substances in soil on the reproductive output of the soil mite species Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae). It can be used for water soluble or insoluble substances, but not with volatile substances. Adult females of similar age are exposed to a range of concentrations of the test substance mixed into 20 g dry mass of artificial soil 28-35 days after the start of the egg laying period. Depending on the endpoint (ECx, NOEC or both), five to twelve concentrations should be tested. At least two to four replicates for each test concentrations and six to eight control replicates, of 10 animals each, are recommended. At 20¡ãC, the test lasts 14 days after introducing the females, which usually allows the control offspring to reach the deutonymph stage. The number of surviving females (mortality ¡Ü 20% for a valid test) and the number of juveniles per test vessel (at least 50 for a valid test) are determined. The fecundity of the mites exposed to the test substance is compared to that of controls in order to determine the ECx (e.g. EC10, EC50) or the No Observed Effect Concentration (NOEC). Any observed differences between the behaviour and the morphology of the mites in the control and the treated vessels should be recorded.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067455-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Australia 2007 (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264039612
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Australie 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Australie 2007
    Keywords: Environment ; Australia
    Abstract: OECD's periodic review of Australia's environmental policies and programmes. This edition reviews progress since the last review in 1998 and in relation to the 2001 OECD Environmental Strategy. It systematically examines environmental management (water, air, nature), sustainable development (environment-economy interface, environment-agriculture interface, environment-social interface) and international commitments. In each area, it makes a series of recommendations.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264039612-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Financing entrepreneurship (2008)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785366499
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 724 p) , cm
    Series Statement: The international library of entrepreneurship 12
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Financing entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Unternehmensfinanzierung ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Finanzierung
    Abstract: This important collection comprises 24 previously published papers. These include foundational papers which offer an understanding of the conceptual and historical substructure of entrepreneurial finance and more recent seminal works about entrepreneurs and the obstacles that they systematically seek to overcome. Further articles describe the variety of institutional forms that have evolved to address the challenges inherent in entrepreneurial finance and the role of government in the process of innovation, entrepreneurship and the financing of new ventures. These papers, complemented by the editors' comprehensive introduction, are essential for scholars, researchers, policymakers and entrepreneurs wishing to advance their understanding of this important and expanding field of study
    Abstract: Jay R. Ritter and Ivo Welch (2002), 'A Review of IPO Activity, Pricing, and Allocations', Journal of Finance, LVII (4), August, 1795-828 -- Richard Zeckhauser (1996), 'The Challenge of Contracting for Technological Information', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 93 (23), November, 12743-8 -- Samuel Kortum and Josh Lerner (2000), 'Assessing the Contribution of Venture Capital to Innovation', RAND Journal of Economics, 31 (4), Winter, 674-92 -- Josh Lerner (2002), 'When Bureaucrats Meet Entrepreneurs: The Design of Effective "Public Venture Capital" Programmes', Economic Journal, 112, February, F73-F84 -- Bronwyn H. Hall (2002), 'The Financing of Research and Development', Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 18 (1), Spring, 35-51
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Frank H. Knight (1921), 'Enterprise and Profit', in Risk, Uncertainty and Profit, Part III, Chapters 9 and 10, Boston, MA, USA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 264-312 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter (1949), 'Economic Theory and Entrepreneurial History', in Change and the Entrepreneur: Postulates and Patterns for Entrepreneurial History, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 63-84 -- Edward P. Lazear (2005), 'Entrepreneurship', Journal of Labor Economics, 23 (4), October, 649-80 -- Paul Gompers, Josh Lerner and David Scharfstein (2005), 'Entrepreneurial Spawning: Public Corporations and the Genesis of New Ventures, 1986 to 1999', Journal of Finance, LX (2), April, 577-614 -- David B. Audretsch and Paula E. Stephan (1996), 'Company-Scientist Locational Links: The Case of Biotechnology', American Economic Review, 86 (3), June, 641-52 -- Allen N. Berger and Gregory F. Udell (1998), 'The Economics of Small Business Finance: The Roles of Private Equity and Debt Markets in the Financial Growth Cycle', Journal of Banking and Finance, 22, August, 613-73 -- Douglas Holtz-Eakin, David Joulfaian and Harvey S. Rosen (1994), 'Sticking It Out: Entrepreneurial Survival and Liquidity Constraints', Journal of Political Economy, 102 (1), February, 53-75 -- R. Glenn Hubbard (1998), 'Capital-Market Imperfections and Investment', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXVI (1), March, 193-225 -- Raghuram G. Rajan and Luigi Zingales (1995), 'What Do We Know about Capital Structure? Some Evidence from International Data', Journal of Finance, L (5), December, 1421-60 -- Robert E. Carpenter and Bruce C. Petersen (2002), 'Is the Growth of Small Firms Constrained by Internal Finance?', Review of Economics and Statistics, 84 (2), May, 298-309 -- Anuradha Basu and Simon C. Parker (2001), 'Family Finance and New Business Start-Ups', Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 63 (3), July, 333-58 -- Bernard S. Black and Ronald J. Gilson (1998), 'Venture Capital and the Structure of Capital Markets: Banks versus Stock Markets', Journal of Financial Economics, 47, March, 243-77 -- Carola Schenone (2004), 'The Effect of Banking Relationships on the Firm's IPO Underpricing', Journal of Finance, LIX (6), December, 2903-58 -- Jeremy Berkowitz and Michelle J. White (2004), 'Bankruptcy and Small Firms' Access to Credit', RAND Journal of Economics, 35 (1), Spring, 69-84 -- Naomi R. Lamoreaux, Margaret Levenstein and Kenneth L. Sokoloff (2007), 'Financing Invention during the Second Industrial Revolution: Cleveland, Ohio, 1870-1920', in Naomi R. Lamoreaux (ed) and Kenneth L. Sokoloff (ed) (eds), Financing Innovation in the United States, 1870 to the Present, Chapter 1, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 39-84 -- Paul Gompers and Josh Lerner (2001), 'The Venture Capital Revolution', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15 (2), Spring, 145-68 -- Steven N. Kaplan and Per Stromberg (2003), 'Financial Contracting Theory Meets the Real World: An Empirical Analysis of Venture Capital Contracts', Review of Economic Studies, 70 (1), January, 281-315 -- Thomas Hellmann and Manju Puri (2002), 'Venture Capital and the Professionalization of Start-Up Firms: Empirical Evidence', Journal of Finance, LVII (1), February, 169-97 -- Philip E. Auerswald and Lewis M. Branscomb (2003), 'Valleys of Death and Darwinian Seas: Financing the Invention to Innovation Transition in the United States', Journal of Technology Transfer, 28, 227-39
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785366499
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Property rights, consumption and the market process (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848444874
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 175 p)
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Andersson, David E., 1966 - Property rights, consumption and the market process
    DDC: 333.3
    RVK:
    PU 1547
    Keywords: Sachenrecht ; Marktmechanismus ; Evolutionsökonomik ; Konsumtheorie ; Consumption (Economics) ; Right of property Economic aspects ; Capitalism ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Eigentum ; Marktmechanismus ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Konsumtheorie
    Abstract: Property Rights, Consumption and the Market Process extends property rights theory in new and exciting directions by combining complementary insights from Austrian, institutional and evolutionary economics. Mainstream economics tends to analyse property rights within a static equilibrium framework. In this book David Andersson reformulates property rights theory as an evolutionary theory of the market process
    Abstract: 1. Attributes, entrepreneurship and institutions -- 2. Attributes and the theory of economic property rights -- 3. Property rights, institutions and co-ordination costs -- 4. Production attributes and the capital structure -- 5. Entrepreneurship, attributes and judgement -- 6. Individual choice and consumption attributes -- 7. Institutions and the demand for consumption attributes
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 160-170) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848444874
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurial strategic decision-making : a cognitive perspective (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848444034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 245 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurial strategic decision-making
    DDC: 658.4/03
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Entscheidung ; Strategisches Management ; Entrepreneurship Decision making ; Strategic planning ; Decision making ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmer ; Entscheidungsfindung
    Abstract: Strategic choices made by entrepreneurs have major consequences for SME performance. This book explores the factors that influence entrepreneurial strategic decisions using a cognitive theoretical framework
    Abstract: Entrepreneurs and strategic decisions -- The decision-making entrepreneur : a literature review -- The psychology of entrepreneurial strategic decisions -- The role of cognitive complexity in entrepreneurial strategic decision-making -- Strategic decision-making processes in SMEs : an exploratory study -- Entrepreneurial decision styles and cognition in SMEs -- Entrepreneurial decision-makers and the use of biases and heuristics -- Risk, uncertainty and stakeholder involvement in entrepreneurial decision- -- Making -- Entrepreneurial experience and innovation : the mediating role of cognitive -- Complexity -- Social capital, cognitive complexity and the innovative performance of smes -- Cognitive complexity, industry dynamism and risk-taking in entrepreneurial -- Decision-making -- Conclusions : an outline of ESDM research
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848444034
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effectuation : elements of entrepreneurial expertise (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848440197
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 368 p)
    Series Statement: New horizons in entrepreneurship
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sarasvathy, Saras D., 1959 - Effectuation
    DDC: 658.4/21
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QP 327
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftspsychologie ; Verhaltensökonomik ; Creative ability Case studies ; Entrepreneurship Case studies ; Success in business Case studies ; Entrepreneurship ; Management ; Kompetenz ; Erfolg ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Electronic books ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Management ; Kompetenz ; Unternehmenserfolg
    Abstract: To effectuate is to engage in a specific type of entrepreneurial action. It has special importance for situations where the future is truly unknowable or human agency is of primary importance. In Effectuation, Saras Sarasvathy explores the theory and techniques of non-predictive control for creating new firms, markets and economic opportunities
    Abstract: What I set out to study and why -- What I found and how -- Interpreting what I found -- Understanding effectuation : problem space and solution principles -- Understanding effectuation : dynamics of the effectual process -- Relating effectuation to performance -- Entrepreneurship as a science of the artificial -- Competitive advantages and entrepreneurial opportunities -- Philosophy and methodology of effectual economics -- Markets in human hope -- Teaching effectuation -- Research works-in-progress -- New research ventures
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848440197
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The dynamics between entrepreneurship, environment and education (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848445017
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 308 p) , ill
    Series Statement: European research in entrepreneurship
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The dynamics between entrepreneurship, environment and education
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftsforschung ; Bildung ; Berufsbildung ; Gesellschaft ; Europa ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Entrepreneurship Study and teaching ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Ausbildung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Einfluss ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book introduces the expanding European dialogue between entrepreneurship, environment and education. It considers the shape, dimensions and horizon of this multidisciplinary landscape in entrepreneurship research. The striking differences and contradictions in entrepreneurial activities, readiness and innovativeness within European countries and the proactive attitude and activities of European competitors impose a demand for a better understanding of the complex dynamics
    Abstract: pt. 1. The dynamics between entrepreneurship and environment -- pt. 2. The dynamics between entrepreneurship and education -- pt. 3. The dynamics between entrepreneurship and small businesses
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848445017
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship, sustainable growth and performance : frontiers in European entrepreneurship research (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848443952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 365 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship, sustainable growth and performance
    DDC: 338/.04094
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QP 310
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Universitäre Forschung ; Europa ; Entrepreneurship Research ; Sustainable development ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Europa ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Entrepreneurship ; Familienbetrieb ; Unternehmensgründung ; Prozessmanagement ; Europa ; Unternehmer ; Unternehmensentwicklung
    Abstract: This book provides an invaluable, state-of-the-art overview of current European research in the field of entrepreneurship. It focuses on four themes, each of which illustrates a key dimension in the overall theme: entrepreneurs and their role in entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship in family businesses, performance of new ventures and entrepreneurial processes
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Entrepreneurs and their role -- pt. 3. Entrepreneurship in family firms -- pt. 4. Performance of new ventures -- pt. 5. Processes and entrepreneurship
    Note: "In association with the ECSB , Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers presented at the 20th annual Research in Entrepreneurship and Small Business Conference held in Brussels in Nov. 2006
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848443952
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Diversity in the knowledge economy and society : heterogeneity, innovation and entrepreneurship (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848441286
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 331 p) , ill
    Series Statement: GWU/NIFU STEP series on science, innovation, technology and entrepreneurship
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Diversity in the knowledge economy and society
    DDC: 658.4
    RVK:
    QH 710
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wissensmanagement ; Entrepreneurship ; Wissensgesellschaft ; Knowledge management ; Creative ability in business ; Technological innovations ; Intellectual capital ; Wissensmanagement ; Intellektuelles Kapital ; Technische Innovation ; Kreativität ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Intellektuelles Kapital ; Wissensmanagement ; Technische Innovation ; Kreativität ; Informationswirtschaft ; Diversifikation ; Heterogenität
    Abstract: The key message of this book is that heterogeneity should be seen as an intrinsic and indispensable element of knowledge systems. The authors address the concept of heterogeneity in a multi-disciplinary fashion, including perspectives from evolutionary economics and innovation system studies, and relate this approach to existing theories in a broad range of fields
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Elias G. Carayannis, Aris Kaloudis and Åge Mariussen -- 2. Technological evolution, innovation and human agency / Helge Godø -- 3. Heterogeneity in economic thought : foundations and modern methods / Mark Knell -- 4. Heterogeneity, rationality and institutions / Tore Sandven -- 5. Conceptual framework for an analysis of diversity and heterogeneity in the knowledge economy and society / Elias G. Carayannis -- 6. Towards a communicative theory of diverse innovation systems / Finn Orstavik -- 7. Entrepreneurship and heterogeneity / Olav R. Spilling -- 8. Heterogeneity interpreted and identified as changes in the populations of firms / Svein Olav Nås and Tore Sandven -- 9. IPRs and Norwegian enterprises : diversification of innovative efforts in Norwegian firms / Eric J. Iversen -- 10. Heterogeneity and knowledge-intensive business services in the city / Heidi Wiig Aslesen -- 11. Specialization and heterogeneity in small national economies : the Nordic countries / Åge Mariussen -- 12. Heterogeneity as sectoral specialization : the case of EU15 / Aris Kaloudis -- 13. Heterogeneity and international R&D collaboration / Elias G. Carayannis -- 14. Conclusion / Elias G. Carayannis, Aris Kaloudis and Åge Mariussen
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848441286
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Handbook of research on European business and entrepreneurship : towards a theory of internationalization (2008)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848441309
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 775 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of research on European business and entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.8884
    RVK:
    QM 000
    RVK:
    QP 310
    Keywords: 1990-2005 ; Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; KMU ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Europa ; Entrepreneurship ; International business enterprises ; Europa ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Internationalisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Europe Commerce ; Europe Commerce ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Internationalisierung
    Abstract: This unique Handbook illustrates how entrepreneurs across Europe tackle internationalization. This timely and important book identifies patterns and builds a theory of international entrepreneurship in Europe
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introductory chapters -- pt. 2. Country studies -- pt. 3. Constituents of the United Kingdom -- pt. 4. Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Title from cover
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848441309
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The cutting edge : innovation and entrepreneurship in New Europe (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848441217
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 178 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The cutting edge
    DDC: 338.04094
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QM 430
    RVK:
    QC 340
    Keywords: 1990-2006 ; Systemtransformation ; Unternehmensgründung ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovation ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Transformationsstaaten ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Entrepreneurship Case studies ; Business enterprises ; Entrepreneurship ; Business enterprises Case studies ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Systemtransformation ; Unternehmensgründung ; Unternehmer ; Innovation ; Unternehmensentwicklung ; Geschichte 1990-2006 ; Electronic books ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Systemtransformation ; Unternehmensgründung ; Unternehmer ; Innovation ; Unternehmensentwicklung ; Geschichte 1990-2006
    Abstract: This original selection of case studies from eight new EU member countries looks at the ability of entrepreneurs to develop innovative and successful firms in an environment of turbulent social and economic change
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Ruta Aidis and Friederike Welter -- 2. Dekonta : a post-velvet revolution fairy tale of diversification and internationalization / Kate Bishop -- 3. 'Matter-of-fact' entrepreneurship : FILKAB joint stock company, Bulgaria / Tatiana S. Manolova -- 4. Regio - a 'learned-global' knowledge company : a case from Estonia / Tõnis Mets -- 5. The case of Prohardver, a stop-gap business in Hungary : a real enterprise or a trial test of strength for a young, talented intellectual? / Ágnes Tibor -- 6. Our future looks even more promising! the case of Libra holding in Lithuania / Ruta Aidis -- 7. Taking advantage of transition : the case of Safety Ltd in Latvia / Arnis Sauka and Friederike Welter -- 8. Being entrepreneurial in Poland : new conditions, new opportunities, new undertakings / Anna Rogut and Kazimierz Kubiak -- 9. Seaway : building boats in Slovenia / Daniel Shapiro, Ale Vah i and Lisa Papania
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848441217
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Handbook of research on innovation and clusters : cases and policies (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848445079
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 461 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Handbooks of research on clusters series 2
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of research on innovation and clusters
    DDC: 338.6042
    RVK:
    QY 000
    RVK:
    RB 10651
    Keywords: Hochtechnologie ; Regionales Cluster ; Clusteranalyse ; Innovation ; Entrepreneurship ; Industrial clusters Research ; Methodology ; High technology industries ; Industrial clusters ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Spitzentechnologie ; Innovation ; Entrepreneurship ; Cluster
    Abstract: The role of innovations and clusters has increasingly dominated local and regional development policies in recent decades. This authoritative and accessible Handbook considers important aspects of high-tech clusters, analyses insightful cluster case studies, and provides a number of recommendations for cluster policies
    Abstract: pt. 1. Innovation, entrepreneurship and clustering of high-tech. firms -- pt. 2. Case studies -- pt. 3. Cluster policies
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848445079
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Gender and entrepreneurship : a multilevel theory and analysis (2008)
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781007679
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 122 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Elam, Amanda Gender and entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Geschlechterforschung ; Entrepreneurship Sex differences ; Entrepreneurship ; Geschlechterrolle ; Unternehmensgründung ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship ; Geschlechterrolle
    Abstract: This book examines three distinct contributions to the study of entrepreneurship. Firstly, it contributes to both sociological and institutional theories of entrepreneurship and the entrepreneur. Secondly, it presents a cross-national comparative framework for the multilevel analysis of entrepreneurship. Finally, this book produces a key multilevel finding with regard to the importance of national gender beliefs for the likelihood of business creation among both men and women
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. A practice theory view of social difference -- 3. A multilevel theory of gender and entrepreneurship -- 4. Some cross-national findings -- 5. Conclusion and implications
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 107-118) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781007679
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The entrepreneurship research challenge (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848442764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 246 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Davidsson, Per, 1958 - The entrepreneurship research challenge
    DDC: 338.04072
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QP 380
    RVK:
    QP 300
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Wirtschaftsforschung ; Entrepreneurship Research ; Entrepreneurship ; Forschung ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship ; Forschung ; Methode
    Abstract: Entrepreneurship is an emerging, dynamic and to a considerable extent, unpredictable phenomenon. Thus, it makes for a challenging research subject. In this book, one of the most experienced empiricists in this field has collected some of his most important ideas on how improved conceptualization and research design can make this challenge more manageable
    Abstract: pt. 1. Defining and describing the entrepreneurship phenomenon -- pt. 2. Research. design issues -- pt. 3. Interpreting and spreading the results
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848442764
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 228: Determination of Developmental Toxicity of a Test Chemical to Dipteran Dung Flies(Scathophaga stercoraria L. (Scathophagidae), Musca autumnalis De Geer (Muscidae)) (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067479
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (16 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 228 ; Détermination de la toxicité d'une substance d'essai pour le développement des mouches du fumier(Scathophaga stercoraria L. [Scathophagidae] et Musca autumnalis De Geer [Muscidae])
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 228 : Détermination de la toxicité d'une substance d'essai pour le développement des mouches du fumier(Scathophaga stercoraria L. [Scathophagidae] et Musca autumnalis De Geer [Muscidae])
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes a method to estimate the developmental toxicity of a test chemical to the dung dwelling life stages of dung-dependent dipteran species. Two test species can be used. The test chemical is mixed with bovine faeces, to which either 10 eggs of Scathophaga stercoraria or 10 larvae of Musca autumnalis are added. The test will be terminated 5 days after emergence of the last adult in the control (〉 18 days for S. stercoraria, 〉13 days for M. autumnalis). Then the possible impacts of the test chemical on the following measurement endpoints are assessed under controlled conditions: sex and total number of emerged adult flies, retardation of emergence indicated by the developmental rate and morphological change. Depending on the experimental design, the No Observed Effect Concentration (NOEC) or the Effect concentration for x percent effect (ECx) can be determined. This Guideline can be used for water soluble or insoluble substances, but is not applicable to volatile substances. If the toxicity of the chemical is unknown, five nominal test concentrations should be conducted. A positive control should be tested periodically. The test is considered valid if in the controls hatching of larvae is superior or equal to 70% of the number of introduced eggs, emergence of adults is superior or equal to 70% and superior or equal to 50% of the respectively hatched and introduced larvae and if the emergence of adult flies starts after 18 +- 2 days (S. stercoraria) or after 13 +- 2 days(M. autumnalis).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067479-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Innovation and entrepreneurship : successful start-ups and businesses in emerging economies (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848442665
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 130 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation and entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.040947
    RVK:
    QG 480
    RVK:
    QC 340
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: KMU ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Innovation ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Systemtransformation ; Schwellenländer ; GUS-Staaten ; Business enterprises ; Business enterprises Case studies ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship Case studies ; GUS ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Entrepreneurship ; Fallstudie ; Innovation ; Electronic books ; Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Entrepreneurship ; Fallstudie ; Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovation
    Abstract: Little is known about innovative and successful enterprises in the countries that, until 1990, were part of the Soviet Union. Most previous research has extensively covered barriers to entrepreneurship and innovation that exist in these countries, some of which undoubtedly represent a hostile and harsh environment for any entrepreneurial activity. In this book, a different perspective is introduced. The focus is shifted to the innovative potential that these environments provide, demonstrating how entrepreneurs have been able to convert possibilities in hostile business environments into successful businesses. Through this collection of six in-depth case studies, the authors illustrate how successful and innovative businesses were able to develop in countries such as Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyztan, Moldova and Ukraine. Each case study presents an overview of the country's key economic indicators and the role of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the economy, followed by the presentation of a case study of a successful SME
    Abstract: Biocad : innovation in the Russian biotechnology industry / Alexander I. Naumov, Irina A. Petrovskaya, Sheila M. Puffer -- Struggling to survive : the case of a new technology-based enterprise in Belarus / David Smallbone, Anton Slonimski, Anna Pobol -- Overcoming barriers : business consulting and lobbying in Kazakhstan ; Surviving uncertainty through exchange and patronage networks : a business case from Kyrgyzstan / Gül Berna Özcan -- How to be successful in an adverse business environment : knitwear factory in Moldova / Elena Aculai, Natalia Vinogradova, Friederike Welter -- Integrating cutting-edge chemical knowledge and entrepreneurial drive : the case of New Substances in Ukraine / Nina Isakova
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848442665
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship in emerging regions around the world : theory, evidence and implications (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848441446
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 344 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Batten entrepreneurship series
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship in emerging regions around the world
    DDC: 338/.04091724
    Keywords: 1990-2004 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Schwellenländer ; Entrepreneurship Congresses ; Regional economics Congresses ; Venture capital Congresses ; Entrepreneurship Congresses Government policy ; High technology industries Congresses Government policy ; Entrepreneurship ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Risikokapital ; Regierung ; Kongress ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The contributors to this book look at the phenomenon of entrepreneurship in emerging regions in India, China, Ireland, Eastern Europe, North and South America, and North and South-East Asia. The organization is designed to take the reader from a general framework for understanding the relationship between economic development and entrepreneurship to more specific examples of how entrepreneurs and their firms respond to the opportunity and threats that are dynamically evolving in such places. The book represents the first serious attempt to suggest new theoretical frameworks for understanding the emergence of entrepreneurship in regions that do not have all of the classical prerequisites (such as financial and human capital, favorable geography, institutional infrastructures, and so on) predicted in extant development models
    Abstract: The dynamics of an emerging entrepreneurial region in Ireland / Frank Roche ... [et al.] -- The entrepreneurial drivers of regional economic transformation in Brazil / José Cezar Castanhar, João Ferreira Dias and José Paulo Esperança -- Institutional transformation during the emergence of New York's Silicon Alley / Andaç T. Arıkan -- Institutional entrepreneurship in the emerging regional economies of the Western Balkans / Denise Fletcher, Robert Huggins and Lenny Koh -- The role of government in the formation of late emerging entrepreneurial clusters of India / Kavil Ramachandran and Sougata Ray -- A comparative analysis of the development of venture capital in the Irish software cluster / Frank Barry and Beata Topa -- Policy intervention in the development of the Korean venture capital industry / Seungwha (Andy) Chung ... [et al.] -- The founding conditions of entrepreneurial firms as a function of emerging institutional arrangements in China / Atipol Bhanich. Supapol, EIlen Fischer and Yigang Pan -- The entrepreneurial role of border traders in Laos and Thailand / Edward Rubesch. -- The value of social capital to family entreprises in Indonesia / Michael Carney, Marleen Dieleman and Wladimir Sachs
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers presented at a 2006 academic conference held at the Indian School of Business in Hyderabad, India
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848441446
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Prescriptive entrepreneurship (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781953082
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 296 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fiet, James O. Prescriptive entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Lernprozess ; Wissen ; Information ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In the only known programme of prescriptive entrepreneurship, James Fiet provides a marked contrast to the standard descriptive focus of entrepreneurship studies. Instead of the anecdotally based pedagogies that have dominated the teaching of entrepreneurship (and which do not control for luck-based success), the author lays out a programme of research to develop and test theoretically derived guidelines for how to improve the success rate and performance of aspiring entrepreneurs. Rather than describing what entrepreneurs do, he prescribes and tests what they ought to do
    Abstract: pt. 1. The prescriptive imperative -- pt. 2. Testing prescriptions -- pt. 3. Inferences for theory and practice
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 270-288) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781953082
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurial growth in industrial districts : four Italian cases (2008)
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781007709
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 269 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurial growth in industrial districts
    DDC: 338.60480945
    RVK:
    QF 651
    Keywords: 1990-2005 ; Industrieregion ; Betriebliche Standortwahl ; Industrie ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Italien ; Competition ; Entrepreneurship ; Industrial districts ; Italien ; Industriegebiet ; Entrepreneurship ; Wettbewerb ; Electronic books ; Italien ; Industriegebiet ; Entrepreneurship ; Wettbewerb
    Abstract: Entrepreneurial Growth in Industrial Districts illustrates that Industrial Districts (ID) have dramatically changed over the past three decades; the Marshallian notion of a cluster of small firms has been vastly transformed by the emergence of rapidly growing firms
    Abstract: pt. 1. Industrial districts and firm-level entrepreneurship -- pt. 2. Four Italian cases -- pt. 3. Entrepreneurial growth in industrial districts
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-257) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781007709
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Reconciling Development and Environmental Goals : Measuring the Impact of Policies (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264050099
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (122 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Reconciling development and environmental goals
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Economic development Government policy ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Environment ; Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Policy coherence is increasingly in the interest of OECD countries and developing countries alike, given their growing economic, social and environmental interdependence. This report presents scenarios showing numerical results of changes to individual policies as well as policy packages implemented simultaneously by OECD and developing countries. The results can be used to anticipate the outcomes of decisions and implement the appropriate set of policies. The scenarios also show how policy combinations could substantially improve both economic and environmental outcomes together, confirming the need for policy coherence.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264050099-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International handbook of entrepreneurship and HRM (2008)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848441224
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 490 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International handbook of entrepreneurship and HRM
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International Handbook of Entrepreneurship and HRM
    DDC: 658.303
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QV 578
    RVK:
    QV 570
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Personalmanagement ; Small business Personnel management ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Humanvermögen ; Personalentwicklung ; Ratgeber ; Electronic books ; Small business ; Personnel management ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Humanvermögen ; Personalentwicklung ; Ratgeber
    Abstract: This invaluable reference tool has been designed in response to the growing recognition that too little is known about the intersection between entrepreneurship and human resource management. Paying particular attention to the 'people' side of venture emergence and development, it offers unique insights into the role that human resource management (HRM) plays in small and entrepreneurial firms
    Abstract: pt. 1. Theory and research methods -- pt. 2. The nature of HRM in smaller and entrepreneurial firms -- pt. 3. Functional aspects of HRM
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848441224
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The economics of modern business enterprise (2008)
    Cheltenham, Glos, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785367052
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (3 v) , cm
    Series Statement: An Elgar reference collection
    Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics 214
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The economics of modern business enterprise
    DDC: 338.5
    Keywords: Unternehmen ; Management ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensorganisation ; Transaktionskosten ; Sachenrecht ; Corporate Governance ; Business enterprises ; Industrial organization ; Entrepreneurship ; Business enterprises ; Industrial organization ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Unternehmen ; Organisation ; Unternehmensgründung
    Abstract: Martin Ricketts, a leading scholar in this field, has selected the seminal papers from a variety of traditions that illustrate the evolution of thinking on 'the firm' over a considerable period of time. The firm as a vehicle for entrepreneurial initiative and the exercise of business judgement is contrasted throughout with the firm as a policing mechanism in response to known contractual hazards. The selection is in three volumes that cover respectively the general theoretical background; the ownership and scope of the firm - its degree of vertical and transnational integration; and agency issues relating to employee incentives and the control of managers. This authoritative collection will provide a valuable reference, of interest to students, postgraduates and professional economists seeking an overview of the subject and its evolution
    Abstract: Michael C. Jensen and William H. Meckling (1976), 'Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure', Journal of Financial Economics, 3 (4), October, 305-60 -- Michael C. Jensen and Kevin J. Murphy (1990), 'Performance Pay and Top-Management Incentives', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (2), April, 225-64 -- Joseph G. Haubrich (1994), 'Risk Aversion, Performance Pay, and the Principal-Agent Problem', Journal of Political Economy, 102 (2), April, 258-76 -- Brian J. Hall and Jeffrey B. Liebman (1998), 'Are CEOs Really Paid Like Bureaucrats?', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXIII (3), August, 653-91 -- Eugene F. Fama (1980), 'Agency Problems and the Theory of the Firm', Journal of Political Economy, 88 (2), April, 288-307 -- Eugene F. Fama and Michael C. Jensen (1983), 'Agency Problems and Residual Claims', Journal of Law and Economics, XXVI (2), June, 327-49 -- Oliver D. Hart (1983), 'The Market Mechanism as an Incentive Scheme', Bell Journal of Economics, 14 (2), Autumn, 366-82 -- Henry G. Manne (1965), 'Mergers and the Market for Corporate Control', Journal of Political Economy, 73 (2), April, 110-20 -- Sanford J. Grossman and Oliver D. Hart (1980), 'Takeover Bids, the Free Rider Problem, and the Theory of the Corporation', Bell Journal of Economics, 11 (1), Spring, 42-64 -- Michael C. Jensen (1988), 'Takeovers: Their Causes and Consequences', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2 (1), Winter, 21-48 -- Andrei Shleifer and Lawrence H. Summers (1988), 'Breach of Trust in Hostile Takeovers', in Alan J. Auerbach (ed) (ed.), Corporate Takeovers: Causes and Consequences, Chapter 2, Chicago, IL: NBER and University of Chicago Press, 33-56 -- Andrei Shleifer and Robert W. Vishny (1986), 'Large Shareholders and Corporate Control', Journal of Political Economy, 94 (3, Part 1), June, 461-88 -- Masahiko Aoki (1990), 'Toward an Economic Model of the Japanese Firm', Journal of Economic Literature, XXVIII (1), March, 1-27 -- Jens Köke and Luc Renneboog (2005), 'Do Corporate Control and Product Market Competition Lead to Stronger Productivity Growth? Evidence from Market-Oriented and Blockholder-Based Governance Regimes', Journal of Law and Economics, XLVIII, October, 475-516
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Frank H. Knight (1921), 'Enterprise and Profit', in Risk, Uncertainty and Profit, Chapter IX, Boston, MA and New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company, 264-90 -- R.H. Coase (1937), 'The Nature of the Firm', Economica, 4 (16), New Series, November, 386-405 -- Fritz Machlup (1967), 'Theories of the Firm: Marginalist, Behavioral, Managerial', American Economic Review, LVII (1), March, 1-33 -- Armen A. Alchian and Harold Demsetz (1972), 'Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization', American Economic Review, 62 (5), December, 777-95 -- Oliver E. Williamson (1979), 'Transaction-Cost Economics: The Governance of Contractual Relations', Journal of Law and Economics, XXII (2), October, 233-61 -- Oliver E. Williamson (1981), 'The Modern Corporation: Origins, Evolution, Attributes', Journal of Economic Literature, XIX (4), December, 1537-68 -- Robert B. Ekelund, Jr. and Robert D. Tollison (1980), 'Mercantilist Origins of the Corporation', Bell Journal of Economics, 11 (2), Autumn, 715-20 -- Armen A. Alchian and Susan Woodward (1987), 'Reflections on the Theory of the Firm', Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 143 (1), March, 110-36 -- Alfred Marshall ([1925]1953), 'Industrial Organization, Continued. Business Management', in Principles of Economics, 8th Edition, Book IV, Chapter XII, New York, NY: Macmillan Company, 291-313 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter (1950), 'Crumbling Walls', in Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, Chapter XII, London: Allen & Unwin, 131-42 -- Israel M. Kirzner (1973), 'The Entrepreneur', in Competition and Entrepreneurship, Chapter 2, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 30-87 -- B.J. Loasby (1982), 'The Entrepreneur in Economic Theory', Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 29 (3), November, 235-45 -- Ulrich Witt (1987), 'How Transaction Rights Are Shaped to Channel Innovativeness', Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 143 (1), March, 180-95 -- Nicolai Juul Foss (1993), 'Theories of the Firm: Contractual and Competence Perspectives', Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 3 (2), May, 127-44 -- Mark Casson (2000), 'An Entrepreneurial Theory of the Firm', in Enterprise and Leadership: Studies on Firms, Markets and Networks, Chapter 3, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd, 47-82 -- Kenneth J. Arrow (1985), 'The Economics of Agency', in John W. Pratt (ed) and Richard J. Zeckhauser (ed) (eds), Principals and Agents: The Structure of Business, Chapter 2, Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 37-51 -- Steven Shavell (1979), 'Risk Sharing and Incentives in the Principal and Agent Relationship', Bell Journal of Economics, 10 (1), Spring, 55-73 -- Martin Ricketts (1986), 'The Geometry of Principal and Agent: Yet Another Use for the Edgeworth Box', Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 33 (3), August, 228-48 -- Harold Demsetz (1995), 'Agency and Nonagency Explanations of the Firm's Organization', in The Economics of the Business Firm: Seven Critical Commentaries, Second Commentary, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 15-39, references
    Abstract: Ramon Casadesus-Masanell and Daniel F. Spulber (2000), 'The Fable of Fisher Body', Journal of Law and Economics, XLIII (1), April, 67-104 -- Ronald Coase (2006), 'The Conduct of Economics: The Example of Fisher Body and General Motors', Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 15 (2), Summer, 255-78 -- Benjamin Klein (2007), 'The Economic Lessons of Fisher Body- General Motors', International Journal of the Economics of Business, 14 (1), February, 1-36 -- John M. Vernon and Daniel A. Graham (1971), 'Profitability of Monopolization by Vertical Integration', Journal of Political Economy, 79 (4), 924-5 -- Richard Schmalensee (1973), 'A Note on the Theory of Vertical Integration', Journal of Political Economy, 81 (2, Part 1), March-April, 442-9 -- Martin K. Perry (1980), 'Forward Integration by Alcoa: 1888- 1930', Journal of Industrial Economics, XXIX (1), September, 37-53 -- John H. Dunning (1973), 'The Determinants of International Production', Oxford Economic Papers, 25 (3), New Series, November, 289-336 -- Alfred D. Chandler (1980), 'The Growth of the Transnational Industrial Firm in the United States and the United Kingdom: A Comparative Analysis', Economic History Review, 33 (3), New Series, August, 396-410 -- John Cantwell (2000), 'A Survey of Theories of International Production', in Christos N. Pitelis (ed) and Roger Sugden (ed) (eds), The Nature of the Transnational Firm, Second Edition, Chapter 2, London: Routledge, 10-56 -- Keith Cowling and Roger Sugden (1987), 'The Rise of Transnationals and the International Division of Labour', in Transnational Monopoly Capitalism, Chapter 4, Brighton: Wheatsheaf Books and New York, NY: St. Martin's Press, 61-79, references -- Oliver E. Williamson, Michael L. Wachter and Jeffrey E. Harris (1975), 'Understanding the Employment Relation: The Analysis of Idiosyncratic Exchange', Bell Journal of Economics, 6 (1), Spring, 250-78 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz (1975), 'Incentives, Risk, and Information: Notes Towards a Theory of Hierarchy', Bell Journal of Economics, 6 (2), Autumn, 552-79 -- Carl Shapiro and Joseph E. Stiglitz (1984), 'Equilibrium Unemployment as a Worker Discipline Device', American Economic Review, 74 (3), June, 433-44 -- Edward P. Lazear and Sherwin Rosen (1981), 'Rank-Order Tournaments as Optimum Labor Contracts', Journal of Political Economy, 89 (5), October, 841-64 -- Edward P. Lazear (1981), 'Agency, Earnings Profiles, Productivity, and Hours Restrictions', American Economic Review, 71 (4), September, 606-20 -- Robert M. Hutchens (1989), 'Seniority, Wages and Productivity: A Turbulent Decade', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3 (4), Fall, 49-64 -- Edward P. Lazear (2000), 'The Future of Personnel Economics', Economic Journal, 110, November, F611-F639 -- Bruno S. Frey (1993), 'Does Monitoring Increase Work Effort? The Rivalry with Trust and Loyalty', Economic Inquiry, XXXI (4), October, 663-70 -- Armen A. Alchian (1969), 'Corporate Management and Property Rights', in Henry G. Manne (ed) (ed.), Economic Policy and the Regulation of Corporate Securities, Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 337-60
    Abstract: Sanford J. Grossman and Oliver D. Hart (1986), 'The Costs and Benefits of Ownership: A Theory of Vertical and Lateral Integration', Journal of Political Economy, 94 (4), August, 691-719 -- Oliver Hart and John Moore (1990), 'Property Rights and the Nature of the Firm', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (6), December, 1119-58 -- Oliver Hart (1995), 'Established Theories of the Firm' and 'The Property Rights Approach' in Firms, Contracts, and Financial Structure, Chapters 1 and 2, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 15-28, 29-55, references -- Bengt Holmström and John Roberts (1998), 'The Boundaries of the Firm Revisited', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12 (4), Fall, 73-94 -- Adam Gifford, Jr. (1991), 'A Constitutional Interpretation of the Firm', Public Choice, 68, 91-106 -- Henry Hansmann (1996), 'A Theory of Enterprise Ownership', in The Ownership of Enterprise, Part I, Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 11-49, notes -- Benjamin Ward (1958), 'The Firm in Illyria: Market Syndicalism', American Economic Review, XLVIII (4), September, 566-89 -- Eirik G. Furubotn (1988), 'Codetermination and the Modern Theory of the Firm: A Property-Rights Analysis', Journal of Business, 61 (2), April, 165-81 -- Eugene Kandel and Edward P. Lazear (1992), 'Peer Pressure and Partnerships', Journal of Political Economy, 100 (4), August, 801-17 -- Henry Hansmann (1987), 'Economic Theories of Nonprofit Organization', in Walter W. Powell (ed) (ed.), The Nonprofit Sector: A Research Handbook, Chapter 2, New Haven, CT and London: Yale University Press, 27-42 -- Edwin G. West (1989), 'Nonprofit Organizations: Revised Theory and New Evidence', Public Choice, 63 (2), November, 165-74 -- Paul H. Rubin (1978), 'The Theory of the Firm and the Structure of the Franchise Contract', Journal of Law and Economics, XXI (1), April, 223-33 -- G. Frank Mathewson and Ralph A. Winter (1985), 'The Economics of Franchise Contracts', Journal of Law and Economics, XXVIII (3), October, 503-26 -- Robert E. Martin (1988), 'Franchising and Risk Management', American Economic Review, 78 (5), December, 954-68 -- Antony W. Dnes (1992), '"Unfair" Contractual Practices and Hostages in Franchise Contracts', Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 148 (3), September, 484-504 -- Alanson P. Minkler (1992), 'Why Firms Franchise: A Search Cost Theory', Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 148 (2), June, 240-59 -- Kenneth J. Arrow (1975), 'Vertical Integration and Communication', Bell Journal of Economics, 6 (1), Spring, 173-83 -- Benjamin Klein, Robert G. Crawford and Armen A. Alchian (1978), 'Vertical Integration, Appropriable Rents, and the Competitive Contracting Process', Journal of Law and Economics, XXI (2), October, 297-326 -- Kirk Monteverde and David J. Teece (1982), 'Appropriable Rents and Quasi-Vertical Integration', Journal of Law and Economics, XXV (2), October, 321-8
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785367052
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The political economy of entrepreneurship (2008)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785367076
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (2 v) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: The international library of entrepreneurship 11
    Series Statement: An Elgar reference collection
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The political economy of entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: Political economy has been at the core of entrepreneurship research since its conception. Although the entrepreneur is frequently regarded as the key figure in the capitalist system, academic research in economics has for a long time overlooked the entrepreneur in its analyses of growth. In terms of political economy this neglect has been even more glaring. These volumes bring together the most important contributions from a very scattered and disparate research field. The collection provides scholars, postgraduates, and students of economics and entrepreneurship with a systematic exposition of a largely undefined field of research
    Abstract: Giorgio Bellettini and Gianmarco I.P. Ottaviano (2005), 'Special Interests and Technological Change', Review of Economic Studies, 72 (1), January, 43-56 -- Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson (2000), 'Political Losers as a Barrier to Economic Development', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 90 (2), May, 126-30 -- Césaire A. Meh (2005), 'Entrepreneurship, Wealth Inequality and Taxation', Review of Economic Dynamics, 8, 688-719 -- Vincenzo Quadrini (2000), 'Entrepreneurship, Saving and Social Mobility', Review of Economic Dynamics, 3, 1-40 -- Douglas Holtz-Eakin, Harvey S. Rosen and Robert Weathers (2000), 'Horatio Alger Meets the Mobility Tables', Small Business Economics, 14, 243-74 -- John McMillan and Christopher Woodruff (2002), 'The Central Role of Entrepreneurs in Transition Economies', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16 (3), Summer, 153-70 -- Alberto Chilosi (2001), 'Entrepreneurship and Transition', MOCT-MOST: Economic Policy in Transitional Economies, 11, 327-57 -- David Smallbone and Friederike Welter (2001), 'The Role of Government in SME Development in Transition Economies', International Small Business Journal, 19 (4), July-September, 63-77 -- Hans-Werner Sinn (1996), 'Social Insurance, Incentives and Risk Taking', International Tax and Public Finance, 3 (3), 259-80 -- Pekka Ilmakunnas and Vesa Kanniainen (2001), 'Entrepreneurship, Economic Risks and Risk Insurance in the Welfare State: Results with OECD Data 1978-93', German Economic Review, 2 (3), 195-218 -- Magnus Henrekson (2005), 'Entrepreneurship: A Weak Link in the Welfare State?', Industrial and Corporate Change, 14 (3), 437-67
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): William J. Baumol (2002), 'Independent Innovation in History: Productive Entrepreneurship and the Rule of Law', in The Free-Market Innovation Machine: Analyzing the Growth Miracle of Capitalism, Chapter 5, Princeton, NJ and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 55-72, references 3 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter ([1942] 1950), 'Crumbling Walls', in Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, Chapter XII, London: Allen & Unwin, 131-42 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter (1983), 'American Institutions and Economic Progress', Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 139 (2), June, 191-6 -- Israel M. Kirzner (1985), 'The Primacy of Entrepreneurial Discovery', in Discovery and the Capitalist Process, Chapter 2, Chicago, IL and London: University of Chicago Press, 15-39, notes 40 -- Tony Fu-Lai Yu (2001), 'An Entrepreneurial Perspective of Institutional Change', Constitutional Political Economy, 12 (3), September, 217-36 -- Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson (2006), 'De Facto Political Power and Institutional Persistence', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 96 (2), May, 325-30 -- Bruce L. Benson (2004), 'Opportunities Forgone: The Unmeasurable Costs of Regulation', Journal of Private Enterprise, XIX (2), Spring, 1-25 -- Magnus Henrekson and Ulf Jakobsson (2001), 'Where Schumpeter was Nearly Right - The Swedish Model and Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy', Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 11, 331-58 -- Hernando de Soto (2000), 'The Mystery of Capital', in The Mystery of Capital: Why Capitalism Triumphs in the West and Fails Everywhere Else, Chapter 3, New York, NY: Basic Books, 39-67, notes 147 -- Simon Johnson, John McMillan and Christopher Woodruff (2002), 'Property Rights and Finance', American Economic Review, 92 (5), December, 1335-56 -- Francisco M. Gonzalez (2005), 'Insecure Property and Technological Backwardness', Economic Journal, 115 (505), July, 703-21 -- Wei Fan and Michelle J. White (2003), 'Personal Bankruptcy and the Level of Entrepreneurial Activity', Journal of Law and Economics, XLVI (2), October, 543-67 -- Evsey D. Domar and Richard A. Musgrave (1944), 'Proportional Income Taxation and Risk-Taking', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 58 (3), May, 388-422 -- S.M. Kanbur (1981), 'Risk Taking and Taxation: An Alternative Perspective', Journal of Public Economics, 15, 163-84 -- Martin T. Robson and Colin Wren (1999), 'Marginal and Average Tax Rates and the Incentive for Self-Employment', Southern Economic Journal, 65 (4), April, 757-73 -- Christian Keuschnigg and Soren Bo Nielsen (2002), 'Tax Policy, Venture Capital and Entrepreneurship', Journal of Public Economics, 87, 175-203 -- Donald Bruce and Mohammed Mohsin (2006), 'Tax Policy and Entrepreneurship: New Time Series Evidence', Small Business Economics, 26, 409-25 -- Donald Bruce (2000), 'Effects of the United States Tax System on Transitions into Self-Employment', Labour Economics, 7, 545-74 -- Simon C. Parker (2003), 'Does Tax Evasion Affect Occupational Choice?', Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 65 (3), July, 379-94
    Abstract: William M. Gentry and R. Glenn Hubbard (2000), 'Tax Policy and Entrepreneurial Entry', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 90 (2), May, 283-7 -- Robert Carroll, Douglas Holtz-Eakin, Mark Rider and Harvey S. Rosen (2000), 'Income Taxes and Entrepreneurs' Use of Labor', Journal of Labor Economics, 18 (2), April, 324-51 -- William G. Gale (1991), 'Economic Effects of Federal Credit Programs', American Economic Review, 81 (1), March, 133-52 -- David de Meza (2002), 'Overlending?', Economic Journal, 112, February, F17-F31 -- Christian Keuschnigg and Søren Bo Nielsen (2001), 'Public Policy for Venture Capital', International Tax and Public Finance, 8, 557-72 -- Wenli Li (1998), 'Government Loan, Guarantee and Grant Programs: An Evaluation', Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly, 84 (4), Fall, 25-51 -- Brett Anitra Gilbert, David B. Audretsch and Patricia P. McDougall (2004), 'The Emergence of Entrepreneurship Policy', Small Business Economics, 22 (3/4), April/May, 313-23 -- Douglas Holtz-Eakin (2000), 'Public Policy Toward Entrepreneurship', Small Business Economics, 15, 283-91 -- Josh Lerner (1999), 'The Government as Venture Capitalist: The Long-Run Impact of the SBIR Program', Journal of Business, 72 (3), July, 285-318 -- Colin Wren and David J. Storey (2002), 'Evaluating the Effect of Soft Business Support upon Small Firm Performance', Oxford Economic Papers, 54, 334-65 -- Douglas J. Cumming and Jeffrey G. MacIntosh (2006), 'Crowding Out Private Equity: Canadian Evidence', Journal of Business Venturing, 21, 569-609 -- Randall G. Holcombe (2002), 'Political Entrepreneurship and the Democratic Allocation of Economic Resources', Review of Austrian Economics, 15 (2/3), 143-59 -- Michael Wohlgemuth (2000), 'Political Entrepreneurship and Bidding for Political Monopoly', Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 10, 273-95 -- George J. Stigler (1971), 'The Theory of Economic Regulation', Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 2 (1), Spring, 3-21 -- Daron Acemoglu and Thierry Verdier (1998), 'Property Rights, Corruption and the Allocation of Talent: A General Equilibrium Approach', Economic Journal, 108, September, 1381-403 -- Konstantin Sonin (2003), 'Why the Rich May Favor Poor Protection of Property Rights', Journal of Comparative Economics, 31, 715-31 -- Jesper Roine (2006), 'The Political Economics of Not Paying Taxes', Public Choice, 126, 107-34 -- Joel Mokyr (2000), 'Innovation and its Enemies: The Economic and Political Roots of Technological Inertia', in Mancur Olson (ed) and Satu Kähkönen (ed) (eds), A Not-So-Dismal Science, Chapter 2, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 61-91 -- Per Krusell and José-Víctor Ríos-Rull (2002), 'Politico-Economic Transition', Review of Economic Design, 7, 309-29
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785367076
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Non-market entrepreneurship : interdisciplinary approaches (2008)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848445154
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 247 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Non-market entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 380
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Interdisziplinäre Forschung ; Theorie ; Industries Social aspects ; Social responsibility of business ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: As defined by the editors of this book, 'non-market entrepreneurship' consists of all forms of entrepreneurship not being undertaken solely for purposes of profit maximization or commercialization, and encompasses entrepreneurial activities such as social enterprise and entrepreneurship, public sector entrepreneurship, policy entrepreneurship, non-profit entrepreneurship, and philanthropic enterprise, among many others. The eminent cast of contributors gives coherence to the academic and public discussions on the topic, builds a theoretical edifice within the field of entrepreneurship and helps to establish and delineate the contours of the research field of non-market entrepreneurship
    Abstract: pt. 1. Foundations of non-market entrepreneurship -- pt. 2. Non-market entrepreneurship : society and economy -- pt. 3. Entrepreneurship in public affairs -- pt. 4. Only a semantic difference? social entrepreneurship, nonprofit entrepreneurship and social enterprise
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Title from cover
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848445154
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship, growth and public policy : prelude to a knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship (2008)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035305421
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 573 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ács, Zoltán J Entrepreneurship, growth and public policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Acs, Zoltán J., 1947 - Entrepreneurship, growth and public policy
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 300
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wissenstransfer ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Innovation ; Entrepreneurship ; Entrepreneurship ; Innovation ; Spill-over-Effekt ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wissenschaftstransfer ; Chefs d'entreprise ; Esprit d'entreprise ; Innovations ; Réformes économiques ; Croissance économique ; Politiques publiques ; Entrepreneurship ; Entreprenörskap ; Ekonomisk tillväxt ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic growth ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: Explores how socio-economic transformation is placed within a larger context spanning two centuries of economic growth and development in a capitalist society. This book is suitable for those interested in entrepreneurship, political science and regional science and as well academics, graduate students and economists
    Description / Table of Contents: Innovation and firm size -- Geographically constrained knowledge spillovers -- Entrepreneurship and new firm formation -- Innovation and economic growth -- Entrepreneurship and public policy -- Entrepreneurship and society.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 505: Residues in Livestock (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264061903
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (21 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 505 ; Résidus dans les animaux d'élevage
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 505 : Résidus dans les animaux d'élevage
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The residues in Livestock studies are conducted in order to quantify levels of residues in meat, milk, eggs and edible meat by-products following the use of a pesticide product. The situations to which such studies apply include application of a pesticide to raw agricultural commodities (RACs), and the feeding by livestock; pesticides that may be directly applied to livestock; and pesticides that are used in livestock premises. The primary purposes of the Residues in Livestock study are to provide: the basis for establishing maximum residue limits (MRLs) and for conducting dietary intake assessments for consumer safety. Separate feeding studies should be conducted for a ruminant (lactating dairy cows) and poultry (egg-laying hens). The test substance(s) should be applied daily (during at least 28 days) preferably by capsule. A Residues in Livestock study will normally comprise 3 different dose levels, 1X, 3X and 10X. Three animals per dose group (and one for the control) should be used for ruminants. For hens 9-10 animals per dose group (and 3 to 4 animal for control per study) should be used. The study report should include: daily feed consumption, bodyweights measurement, milk or egg production and analyse (after and before dosing), detailed observations (health problems…) and tissues analyse.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264061903-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 501: Metabolism in Crops (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264061835
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (20 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 501 ; Métabolisme dans les plantes cultivées
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 501 : Métabolisme dans les plantes cultivées
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Studies of Metabolism in Crops are used to elucidate the degradation pathway of the active ingredient and require the identification of the metabolism and/or degradation products when a pesticide is applied to a crop directly or indirectly. A Metabolism in Crops study should be submitted for each type of crop group. Five categories for crop metabolism studies can be considered: root vegetables, leafy crops, fruits, pulses and oilseeds, and cereals. The active ingredient should be administered such as foliar, soil/seed, or post-harvest treatments to reflect its intended use pattern. It should be labelled, to allow for quantification; the preferred radioisotope is 14C, although 32P, 35S can be used. The study should be performed using a sandy loam soil treated with the radiolabelled test substance. It may be performed either in a greenhouse or in an outdoor test plot or plant growth chambers. The maximum application rate (the proposed Good Agriculture Practice (GAP) application rate) should be utilized. Samples of all raw agricultural commodities are collected for characterization and/or identification of residues and determination of the total radioactive residue.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264061835-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 503: Metabolism in Livestock (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264061873
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (21 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 503 ; Métabolisme dans les animaux d'élevage
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 503 : Métabolisme dans les animaux d'élevage
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Metabolism in Livestock studies are used to determine the qualitative and quantitative metabolism and/or degradation of the active ingredient resulting from pesticide use in feedstuffs, direct application to livestock, or premise treatment. The studies provide an estimate of total residues in the edible livestock commodities, as well as the excreta; identify the major components of the terminal residue in the edible tissues; elucidate a metabolic pathway for the pesticide in ruminants and poultry; provide evidence whether or not a residue should be classified as fat soluble. The studies should be conducted using radiolabelled test compound. A stable position of labelling is chosen and the preferred radioisotope is 14C, although 32P, 35S can be used. A ruminant (lactating goats) study can be carried out on a single animal per experiments. For poultry (laying hens), the use of ten birds per experiments (or dose) is recommended. The minimum dosage used in livestock oral metabolism studies should approximate the level of exposure expected from the feeding of treated crops with the highest observed residues. Treatment should be administered orally (via a balling gun, capsule or gavage) or by dermal application. The study includes: the excreta, milk and eggs collect (twice daily), and tissues collect (muscle, liver…).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264061873-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Rapporto sulle performance ambientali: Svizzera 2007 (2007)
    Berne : Office fédéral de l'environnement OFEV, Switzerland
    Details
    ISBN: 9783905822014
    Language: Italian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (266 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Rapporto sulle performance ambientali
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews; Switzerland 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Suisse 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Umweltprüfberichte; Schweiz 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Switzerland 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Suisse 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Umweltprüfberichte: Schweiz 2007
    Keywords: Environment ; Switzerland
    DOI: 10.1787/9783905822014-it
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 504: Residues in Rotational Crops (Limited Field Studies) (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264013384
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (9 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 504 ; Résidus dans les cultures en rotation (Etudes en conditions limitées sur le terrain)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 504 : Résidus dans les cultures en rotation (Etudes en conditions limitées sur le terrain)
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes a method to determine the amount of pesticide residues which may be accumulated into rotational crops via soil uptake following realistic agricultural practices. These data may be used to establish crop rotation restrictions, for dietary risk assessment and to determine whether maximum residue limits will be needed in rotational crops. Three representative crops should be tested to determine the uptake of residues: these are root and tuber vegetables; leafy vegetables; and small grains. The test uses three rotational intervals. The rotated crops should be planted after the minimum rotational interval that could be expected as part of agricultural practice: 7-30 days, and 270-365 days for crops rotated the following year. The limited field trials should be conducted at two diverse geographical regions. The pesticide should be applied to primary crop or bare soil by the method specified on the pesticide label or proposed label at the maximum label rate and the maximum number of applications. Residues should be analyzed within 30 days of harvesting (and should be stored frozen prior to analysis).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264013384-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 313: Estimation of Emissions from Preservative - Treated Wood to the Environment : Laboratory Method for Wooden Commodities that are not Covered and are in Contact with Fresh Water or Seawater (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067370
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (9 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test n 313; Estimation des émissions issues de bois traité par un produit de préservation dans l'environnement ; Méthode de laboratoire applicable aux articles en bois sans revêtement qui sont en contact avec de l'eau douce ou de l'eau de mer
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test n 313: Estimation des émissions issues de bois traité par un produit de préservation dans l'environnement : Méthode de laboratoire applicable aux articles en bois sans revêtement qui sont en contact avec de l'eau douce ou de l'eau de mer
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline is intended for testing the emissions from wood and wooden commodities that are not covered and are in contact with fresh water or seawater. Preservative treated wood test specimens are immersed in water. The recommended wood species are Pinus sylvestris L. (Scots pine), Pinus resinosa Ait. (red pine), or Pinus spp (Southern pine). Wood test specimens are recommended to be sets of five according to EN 113 size blocks. Control with untreated wood specimens allows for the determination of background levels for emissates from wood other than the preservative used. The number of sets of wood test specimens used for analysing is at least five: three sets of specimens are treated with preservative, one set of specimens is untreated and one set of specimens for the estimation of the oven dry moisture content of the test specimens before treatment. The water (emissate) is collected and chemically analyzed multiple times over the exposure period sufficient to perform statistical calculations (6 hours, 1 day, 2 days, 4 days, 8 days, 15 days, 22 days, 29 days). Tests with untreated samples can be discontinued if there is no background detected in the first three data points.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067370-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Guidance on Safety Performance Indicators : A Companion to the OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response (Chinese version) (2007)
    Taipei City : Association of Taiwan Agenda 21
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264037663
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (175 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidance on Safety Performance Indicators; A Companion to the OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Document d'orientation de l'OCDE sur les indicateurs de performance en matière de sécurité ; Document d'accompagnement des Principes directeurs de l'OCDE pour la prévention, la préparation et l'intervention en matière d'accidents chimiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidance on Safety Performance Indicators: A Companion to the OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Document d'orientation de l'OCDE sur les indicateurs de performance en matière de sécurité : Document d'accompagnement des Principes directeurs de l'OCDE pour la prévention, la préparation et l'intervention en matière d'accidents chimiques
    Keywords: Environment ; Industry and Services
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264037663-zh
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response : (Chinese version) (2007)
    Taipei City : Association of Taiwan Agenda 21
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264037670
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (213 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes directeurs de l'OCDE pour la prévention, la préparation et l'intervention en matière d'accidents chimiques
    Keywords: Environment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264037670-zh
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Environmentally Harmful Subsidies : Policy Issues and Challenges (Chinese version) (2007)
    Taipei City : Association of Taiwan Agenda 21
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264037687
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environmentally Harmful Subsidies; Policy Issues and Challenges
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les subventions dommageables à l'environnement ; Problèmes et défis
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Environmentally Harmful Subsidies: Policy Issues and Challenges
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les subventions dommageables à l'environnement : Problèmes et défis
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Environment
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264037687-zh
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Directrices y obras de referencia del CAD : La Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica : Una guía de buenas prácticas en la cooperación para el desarrollo (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264037861
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (162 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Applying Strategic Environmental Assessment; Good Practice Guidance for Development Co-operation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'évaluation environnementale stratégique ; Guide de bonnes pratiques dans le domaine de la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Applying Strategic Environmental Assessment: Good Practice Guidance for Development Co-operation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'évaluation environnementale stratégique : Guide de bonnes pratiques dans le domaine de la coopération pour le développement
    Keywords: Environment ; Development
    Abstract: La Meta de Desarrollo del Milenio 7 convoca a asegurar la sostenibilidad ambiental mediante la integración de los principios del desarrollo sostenible en las políticas y los programas de los países. La Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica (EAE) es una de las principales herramientas disponibles para lograr esta integración. La Declaración de París sobre la Efectividad de la Ayuda al Desarrollo, acordada y suscrita por más de 100 donantes y países en desarrollo en marzo de 2005, compromete conjuntamente a los donantes y los países socios a "desarrollar y aplicar enfoques comunes para la evaluación estratégica ambiental a nivel de sector y nación". Esta Guía explica los beneficios de usar la Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica en la cooperación para el desarrollo, y presenta los pasos clave para su aplicación, basándose en experiencias recientes. El documento identifica 12 diferentes puntos de ingreso para la aplicación práctica de la EAE en la cooperación para el desarrollo. Para cada punto de ingreso, ofrece una nota guía, una lista de control de preguntas y estudios de caso prácticos. La Guía también aborda la evaluación y el desarrollo de capacidades para los procesos de la EAE. Aunque la publicación de esta Guía va dirigida ante todo a los profesionales que trabajan en las agencias de desarrollo y los gobiernos de los países en desarrollo, también resultará valiosa para otros analistas de políticas y planificadores. La Guía contiene un prólogo realizado por Rt, Hon. Hillary Benn, Secretario de Estado para el Desarrollo Internacional del Reino Unido; Kemal Dervis, Administrador, PNUD, y Richard Manning, Presidente del Comité de Asistencia para el Desarrollo (CAD). El Equipo de Trabajo sobre la Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica, responsable de la preparación de esta Guía, recibió el Institutional Award de la Asociación Internacional para la Evaluación de Impactos (IAIA, por sus siglas en inglés).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264037861-es
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Guidance Manual on Environmentally Sound Management of Waste (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264042049
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel d'application pour la gestion écologique des déchets
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: Following the adoption of Council Recommendation C(2004)100 in 2004 on Environmentally Sound Management of Waste, member countries wished to reinforce the implementation of this legal Act by issuing a practical Guidance Manual. This publication aims at facilitating the implementation of an environmentally sound waste management policy by governments on one hand, and by waste treatment facilities on the other hand. Every element of the Recommendation C(2004)100 is explained in detail, as well as the different core performance criteria which characterise environmentally sound management of waste, through various types of information (such as technical, financial, regulatory). Waste management practices applied in certain member countries are presented as examples...
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264042049-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 426: Developmental Neurotoxicity Study (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067394
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (26 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 426 ; Étude de neurotoxicité pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 426 : Étude de neurotoxicité pour le développement
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: A developmental neurotoxicity study will provide information on the effects of repeated exposure to a substance during in utero and early postnatal development. The test substance is administered daily, generally orally, to mated females (rats are preferred) from the time of implantation (GD 6) throughout lactation (PND 21). At least three dose levels and a concurrent control should be used and a total of 20 litters are recommended at each dose level. Dams are tested to assess effects in pregnant and lactating females and may also provide comparative information. Offspring are randomly selected from within litters for neurotoxicity evaluation. All dams and all offspring should be carefully observed at least once daily with respect to their health condition, including morbidity and mortality. The evaluation consists of observations to detect gross neurologic and behavioural abnormalities, and the evaluation of brain weights and neuropathology during postnatal development and adulthood. The report should include the body weight, the food/water consumption; the detailed clinical observations, the necropsy findings, a detailed description of all behavioural, the number of animals at the start and at the end of the study and the toxic response data by sex and dose level.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067394-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 507: Nature of the Pesticide Residues in Processed Commodities - High Temperature Hydrolysis (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067431
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test n 507; Nature des résidus de pesticides dans les produits transformés Hydrolyse à haute température
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test n 507: Nature des résidus de pesticides dans les produits transformés Hydrolyse à haute température
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes a method conducted as model studies to predict the degradation pathway of the active ingredient under hydrolytic conditions, to identify the degradation products, and to determine the relative amount of degradation products. Three representative hydrolysis conditions should be investigated. Radiolabelled active test substance are used to elucidate the possible degradation pathway and for quantitation of the extent of degradation. The use of tritium (3H) as a label is not permitted due to the possibility of hydrogen exchange with the water. The proposed value for the concentration of a water soluble active ingredient in the studies required here is 1.0 mg/L. Samples may be analysed directly by chromatography or may be extracted with a series of solvents or solvent mixtures with various polarities and other characteristics depending on the nature of the expected residues. The characterisation and identification of extractable residues is made. Ideally samples should be stored at/or below -18°C. The report should include the routes of degradation observed, the degradation pathway, the composition of total radioactive residues, the limit of quantification for radioactivity determination and chromatographic separation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067431-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Environment and Regional Trade Agreements (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264006805
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (230 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'environnement et les accords commerciaux régionaux
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Environment and regional trade agreements
    DDC: 382/.91
    RVK:
    AR 28100
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Umweltabkommen ; Welt ; Commercial treaties ; International trade Environmental aspects ; Trade blocs ; Environment ; Trade ; Welthandel ; Liberalisierung ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Bilateraler Handel ; Handelsabkommen ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation
    Abstract: Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs) have increased significantly in number over the past few years. The number of RTAs which include environmental provisions is also increasing. However, these provisions, and the experience related to their negotiation and implementation, have not been examined in depth yet. This study contributes to filling this gap. It provides an overview of approaches to environmental issues in RTAs and summarises country experiences in their negotiation and practical application. Regional and bilateral trade arrangements are surveyed, including customs unions and free trade agreements. The study is based on the analysis of RTA texts, and on literature examining their actual implementation, as well as on first-hand comments and input from experts from both OECD and non-OECD countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264006805-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Belgium 2007 (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264031128
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (270 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Belgique 2007
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Belgique 2007
    Keywords: Environment ; Belgium
    Abstract: This comprehensive review of Belgium's environmental policies and programmes examines the full range of issues including air and water management, nature and biodiversity management, climate change, sustainable development, environmental taxation, environmental policy, and international co-operation. It includes a statistical annex containing key environmental data.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264031128-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No 506: Stability of Pesticide Residues in Stored Commodities (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264061927
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test n 506; Stabilité des résidus de pesticides dans les produits entreposés
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Test n 506: Stabilité des résidus de pesticides dans les produits entreposés
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The aim of these studies is to demonstrate the time period for which stability has been shown in representative commodities from crops. Freezer storage stability studies should include sufficient starting material and should have a sufficiently high concentration of residue to allow for any observed decline during storage to be quantified. Samples could either be from crops (or animals) that have been treated with pesticides in the field, or from the spiking of control commodities with known amounts of each component of the residue definitions. Freshly spiked control samples of the stored commodities should be analysed at each of the time points when aged/stored commodities are removed from frozen storage for analysis. The control samples used for procedural recovery determinations will be the same commodity. At least two sampling intervals (time zero and other) should be used; the sampling interval depends on the stability of the residues. Duplicate samples of every commodity at each time point for all components of the residue definitions need to be analysed. The report should include the residue results and the statistical treatments.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264061927-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Aquatic Biotechnology and Food Safety (Japanese version) (2007)
    Tokyo : Japan Bioindustry Association
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264032675
    Language: Japanese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (69 p)
    Keywords: Environment
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264032675-ja
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Introduction to Other Test Guidelines (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264061811
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (2 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 5
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Introduction aux autres lignes directrices
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals are a collection of about 100 of the most relevant internationally agreed testing methods used by government, industry and independent laboratories to identify and characterise potential hazards of new and existing chemical substances, chemical preparations and chemical mixtures. They are a basic set of tools used primarily in regulatory safety testing and subsequent chemical and chemical product notification and chemical registration. In addition, they can also be used for the selection and ranking of candidate chemicals during the development of new chemicals and products and in toxicology research. They cover tests for physical-chemical properties of chemicals, human health effects, environmental effects, as well as degradation and accumulation in the environment. Adopted in 1981, the Guidelines have become the recognised reference tool for professionals working on the testing of chemicals and the assessment of their potential hazards.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264061811-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264067356
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (31 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 225; Essai de toxicité sur Lumbriculus dans un système eau-sédiment chargé
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 225: Essai de toxicité sur Lumbriculus dans un système eau-sédiment chargé
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure to sediment-associated chemicals on the reproduction and the biomass of the endobenthic oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus (Müller). The method is described for static test conditions. Worms of similar physiological state are exposed to a series of toxicant concentrations applied to the sediment phase of a sediment-water system (artificial sediment amended with a food source and reconstituted water). Test vessels without the test substance serve as controls. The test animals are exposed to the sediment-water systems for a period of 28 days. The endpoints of this type of study are the ECx for reproduction and biomass. In addition the No Observed Effect Concentration (NOEC), and the Lowest Observed Effect Concentration (LOEC) may be calculated. The purpose of the study, ECx or NOEC derivation, will determine the test design. At least five concentrations and a minimum of three replicates for ECx, or four replicates for NOEC/LOEC, for each concentration should be tested. The test is conducted with at least 10 worms for each replicate. The report should include the total number and the dry weight of the worms, the observations of abnormal behaviour, of mortalities, the water characteristics within the test vessels and the total organic content.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264067356-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...