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  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  (423)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (141)
  • Schnorbus, Axel
  • Governance  (414)
  • Wirtschaftswachstum  (152)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781783472666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Exploring the entrepreneurial society
    RVK:
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Institutionenökonomik ; Gesellschaft ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Contents: Part I: Entrepreneurship and formal and informal institutions -- 1. Understanding the drivers of an 'entrepreneurial' economy: Lessons from Japan and the Netherlands / Hiroyuki Okamuro, André van Stel and Ingrid Verheul -- 2. Hofstede's cultural dimensions and modes of entry into entrepreneurship / Joern H. Block and Sascha G. Walter -- 3. Entrepreneurs using regulation as a source of opportunity: a study combining quantitative and qualitative approaches / Amélie Jacquemin and Frank Janssen -- 4. Determinants of high-growth firms: why do some countries have more high-growth firms than others? / Mercedes Teruel and Gerrit de Wit -- 5. Institutions, entrepreneurship, and regional growth in Indonesia (1994-2010) / François Facchini and Subandono -- 6. Sub-national market-supporting institutions and export behaviors / Ngo Vi Dung and Frank Janssen -- Part II: Entrepreneurial choice, orientation and success -- 7. Are French industrial establishments equally sensitive to the local atmosphere? An analysis resting upon a panel of manufacturing plants over the period 2003-2010 / Nadine Levratto, Denis Carré and Luc Tessier -- 8. Labor market and successful entrepreneurship / Jean Bonnet and Nicolas Le Pape -- 9. The relationship between knowledge management and innovation level in Mexican SMEs: empirical evidence / Gonzalo Maldonado Guzman, Maria del Carmen Martinez Serna and Domingo García Perez de Lema -- Part III: Entrepreneurial behaviors -- 10. Entrepreneurial opportunity recognition and exploitation in academic spin-offs / Ugo Rizzo -- 11. Firm location choice in the new economy: exploring the role of entrepreneurial work-lifestyles of neighbourhood entrepreneurs in the business location decision / Anne Risselada and Veronique Schutjens -- 12. How to explain gender differences in self-employment ratios. Towards a socioeconomic approach / Dieter Bögenhold and Uwe Fachinger -- Part IV: Entrepreneurial finance, growth and economic crises -- 13. Entrepreneurship and Schumpeterian growth / Paolo E. Giordani -- 14. Venture capital contracts and the institutional theory: differences between public and private Spanish venture capital firms / Ma Camino Ramón-Llorens and Ginés Hernández-Cánovas -- 15. Exploring SME's strategic response to the financial and economic crisis: empirical evidence from Catalonia. / Eleni Papaoikonomou, Xiaoni Li and Pere Segarra -- 16. Does the financial crisis make SMEs reluctant to ask for finance in Luxembourg? / Serge Allegrezza, Leila Ben Aoun-Peltier, Anne Dubrocard and Solène Larue -- Part V: Entrepreneurship, social dimensions and outcomes -- 17. Self-employment and independent professionals: labour market transitions and myths of entrepreneurship / Dieter Bögenhold, Jarna Heinonen and Elisa Akola -- 18. How distinct social entrepreneurship is from commercial entrepreneurship? / Alicia Rubio Bañon, Antonio Aragón Sánchez and Nuria Esteban-Lloret -- 19. Self-employed people and pension. Is old age poverty the inevitable dark side of an entrepreneurial society? / Uwe Fachinger and Anna Frankus -- Index
    Abstract: Entrepreneurship is the engine of economic development, which in turn impacts the challenges facing future entrepreneurs. Understanding the development of a vivid entrepreneurial society requires attention to several interacting factors, as well as expected transversal policies provided by ministries and administrations as a whole. This timely book explores institutional, behavioral and policy issues of primary importance to seizing the entrepreneurial society. Exploring the Entrepreneurial Society collects original work from renowned scholars involved in entrepreneurship research, with theoretical and empirical contributions anchored in economics, management and sociology. The chapters are structured in five distinct parts: entrepreneurship in relation to formal and informal institutions; entrepreneurial choice, orientation and success; entrepreneurial behaviors; entrepreneurial finance, growth and economic crises; and entrepreneurship, social dimensions and outcomes. By examining themes at the forefront of research interest, this book will appeal to scholars, as well as MA and PhD students, in entrepreneurship, business administration and economics. Policy makers will also be able to apply the results in a more practical context
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Publishing Limited
    ISBN: 9781785367649
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Creating resilient economies
    RVK:
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Coping-Strategie ; Regionalentwicklung ; Industrie ; Welt ; Financial crises Prevention ; Electronic books ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Unsicherheit ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftliche Stabilität ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wachstumspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Unsicherheit ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftliche Stabilität ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wachstumspolitik
    Abstract: Contents: 1. Introduction / Nick Williams and Tim Vorley -- Part I : The resilience of entrepreneurs, industrial sectors and cities -- 2. Strategies for resilience in entrepreneurship: building resources for small business survival after a crisis / Rachel Doern -- 3. The resilience of entrepreneurs and small business in the depths of a recessionary crisis / Nick Williams and Tim Vorley -- 4. Vulnerability and adaptability: Post-crisis resilience of SMEs in Denmark / Christian Kjær Monsson -- 5. Resilience, adaptation and survival in industry sectors: Remaking and remodelling of the automotive sector / Gill Bentley, David Bailey and Daniel Braithwaite -- 6. The evolution of economic resilience in cities: Re-invention versus replication / James Simmie -- 7. Path dependency, entrepreneurship, and economic resilience in resource-driven economies. Lessons from the Newfoundland offshore oil industry, Canada / Cédric Brunelle and Ben Spigel -- 8. Resilient regions and open innovation: the evolution of smart cities and civic entrepreneurship / Jennifer Clark -- Part II: The resilience of local and regional economies -- 9. Governance, civic leadership and resilience / Chay Brooks -- 10. Entrepreneurship, culture and resilience: the determinants of local development in uncertain times / Robert Huggins and Piers Thompson -- 11. The resilience of growth strategies / Lee Pugalis, Nick Gray and Alan Townsend -- 12. Local economic resilience in Italy / Paolo Di Caro -- 13. Evolutionary perspectives on economic resilience in regional development / Emil Evenhuis and Stuart Dawley -- 14. Regional resilience: the critique revisited / Huiwen Gong and Robert Hassink -- 15. Final thoughts and reflections -- Index
    Abstract: Economic resilience is an emergent field in the social sciences. In this timely book, key scholars examine how individuals, organisations, regions and nations are affected by internal and external crises, and consider how the ways in which they respond will determine their future growth path. Providing a coherent and clear narrative, Creating Resilient Economies offers a theoretical analysis of resilience and provides guidance to policymakers with regards to fostering more resilient economies and people. It adeptly illustrates how resilience thinking can offer the opportunity to re-frame economic development policy and practice and provides a clear evidence base of the cultural, economic, political and social conditions that shape the adaptability, flexibility and responsiveness to crises in their many forms. Academics and scholars across the social sciences will find this book an enlightening gateway into the subject of economic resilience. Its eminently practical approach will also benefit government policy makers interested in how localities, regions and nations can respond more effectively to crises
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781782546368
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 387 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: Research handbooks in business and management series
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of contemporary research on emerging markets
    DDC: 330.9172/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Branchenentwicklung ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Schwellenländer ; Markets Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Commerce ; Electronic books
    Abstract: pt. I. Extending theoretical and conceptual thinking about emerging markets -- pt. II. Operational practices in emerging markets and their implications -- pt. III. Looking forward : eclectic perspectives on emerging markets.
    Abstract: The Handbook brings together leading scholars in international business as well as other disciplines to contribute state-of-the-art thinking on emerging markets. The volume extends theoretical and conceptual thinking, looks at operational practices and their implications and provides a research agenda to move the field forward. Contributors include a mix of new and established authors from around the world, for a diverse and current set of scholarly perspectives on emerging markets. Combining academic and operationally focused chapters, they offer a multifaceted, in-depth look at specific geographies and functional areas to enrich our understanding of emerging markets. This energetic and varied look at a burgeoning field will be an invaluable resource for academics and for students at the post-doctoral, PhD and MBA levels
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781783476831
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (576 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of social capital and regional development
    DDC: 338.9
    Keywords: Sozialkapital ; Regionalentwicklung ; EU-Strukturfonds ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Entrepreneurship ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Regional planning ; Social capital (Sociology) ; Economic development ; Human capital ; Infrastructure (Economics) ; Social capital (Sociology) ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziales Kapital ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: 1. Social capital and regional development: an introduction / Hans Westlund and Johan P. Larsson -- 2. Social capital and networks in spatial economies / Börje Johansson -- Part I aspects of entrepreneurship -- 3. Local social entrepreneurship and social capital / Niels Bosma, Veronique Schutjens and Beate Volker -- 4. Does persistence in start-up activity reflect persistence in social capital? / Michael Fritsch and Michael Wyrwich -- 5. Women's entrepreneurship and social capital / Pia Arenius and Riikka Franzén -- 6. Dealmakers in place: social capital connections in regional entrepreneurial economies / Maryann P. Feldman and Ted Douglas Zoller -- 7. Social capital and the economics of cities / Martin Andersson, Johan P. Larsson and Joakim Wernberg -- 8. Indonesian entrepreneurs in the UK: a social capital perspective on challenges and opportunities of migrant entrepreneurs / Eddy Setiawan, Dessy Irawati and Roel Rutten -- 9. Social capital, entrepreneurship and living standards: differences between migrants and the native born / Matthew Roskruge, Jacques Poot and Laura King -- Part II measurement and regional performance -- 10. The social capital of European regions / Emanuele Ferragina -- 11. Social capital and regional economic performance: a study across U.S. metropolitan statistical areas / Michael F. Thompson and Timothy F. Slaper -- 12. Social capital and income convergence in European regions / Emili Tortosa-Ausina and Jesús Peiró-Palomino -- Part III aspects of regional development -- 13. Challenges and opportunities for local development initiatives to influence social capital for health promotion purposes: theoretical and empirical support / Malin Eriksson and Maria Emmelin -- 14. Social capital and rural development in southern European regions: the case of EU-funded leader projects / Asimina Christoforou and Elena Pisani -- 15. Research on social capital and regional development in China: what has been done so far and what should be done in future? / Ailun Xiong and Yongjian Pu -- Part IV governance, strategies and planning -- 16. Social capital and regional learning governance: a Japanese perspective / Kiyoshi Kobayashi and Tsuyoshi Hatori -- 17. Clusters as a take-off for glocal strategies: the role of social capital / Bengt Johannisson, Marcela Ramirez-Pasillas and Malin Lindberg -- 18. A habermas-inspired approach to social capital in regional planning / Roger E. Bolton -- 19. Researchers' role in regional development - collaboration and social capital in Swedish higher education institutions / Maria Ljunggren.
    Abstract: The role of social capital in regional development is a multifaceted topic which is studied all over the world using various methods and across numerous disciplines. It has long been evident that social capital is important for regional development, however, it is less clear how this works in practice. Do all types of social capital have the same effects and are different kinds of regions impacted in the same way? This book is the first to offer an overview of this rapidly expanding field of research and to thoroughly analyse the complex issue of social capital and regional development. The authoritative and original chapters, written by leading scholars from around the world, combine theory and new empirical research to analyse various types of regions from metropolitan to rural. A particular focus is on entrepreneurship and the social capital of enterprises, whilst the role of social capital for modern governance and planning is also highlighted. The different components of social capital and data availability are also treated in depth. This Handbook is an ideal resource for students and scholars studying social capital, social networks, and regional growth and development. It also offers great insight for policymaker and planners in the fields of urban, regional and rural development
    Note: Contributors include: M. Andersson, P. Arenius, R.E. Bolton, N. Bosma, A. Christoforou, M. Emmelin, M. Eriksson, M.P. Feldman, E. Ferragina, R. Franzén, M. Fritsch, T. Hatori, D. Iriwati, B. Johannisson, B. Johansson, L. King, K. Kobayashi, J.P. Larsson, M. Lindberg, M. Ljunggren, J. Peiró-Palomino, E. Pisani, J. Poot, Y. Pu, M. Ramírez Pasillas, M. Roskruge, R. Rutten, V. Schutjens, E. Setiawan, T.F. Slaper, M.F. Thompson, E. Tortosa-Ausina, B. Volker, J. Wernberg, H. Westlund, M. Wyrwich, A. Xiong, T.D. Zoller , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc
    ISBN: 9781784715014
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New directions in post-Keynesian economics
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bortz, Pablo G. Inequality, growth and "hot" money
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einkommensverteilung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Postkeynesianische Wachstumstheorie ; Verteilungstheorie ; Theorie ; Argentinien ; Income distribution ; Keynesian economics
    Abstract: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Growth and distribution: the last 300 years -- 3. Growth and distribution: the Kaleckian perspective -- 4. An integration of the real and the monetary economy -- 5. Financial flows, distribution and capital controls -- 6. Epilogue: challenges and possibilities.
    Abstract: The growing levels of income inequality, an explosion of global financial flows, and a worldwide decline of economic growth have combined to challenge accepted economic wisdom. Utilizing a heterodox approach, Pablo G. Bortz provides a fresh look for understanding the interaction between these three factors while identifying challenges and possible alternatives for an expansionary and progressive economic policy. Reviewing several schools of thought, Inequality, Growth and 'Hot' Money explores the risks generated by capital flows and the limitations they impose on progressive economic policies. Professor Bortz then provides instruments and alternatives to pursue an expansionary and equalitarian program, including theoretical contributions to enrich heterodox and progressive economics. Standout features of this book include a review of the challenges that financial flows pose for developing countries; a redefinition of the role of capital controls; a policy approach that separates interest rate policies from a broader credit policy; and a rejection of the negative relationship between a more egalitarian income distribution and sustained economic expansion. Expanding the Kaleckian approach to include financial flows, this accessible introduction to heterodox growth models will be appreciated by graduate students and committed heterodox economists. Research departments at official institutions such as central banks may also be interested, specifically in the book's models and policy prescription
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781784718329
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (720 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: International library of critical writings in economics series 313
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als National accounting and economic growth
    DDC: 339.3
    Keywords: Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Heterodoxe Ökonomik ; National income Accounting ; Economic development ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Robert M. Solow (1957), 'Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function', Review of Economics and Statistics, 39 (3), August, 312-20 -- D.W. Jorgenson and Z. Griliches (1967), 'The Explanation of Productivity Change', Review of Economic Studies, 34 (3), July, 249-83 -- Dale W. Jorgenson and Zvi Griliches (1972), 'Issues in Growth Accounting: A Reply to Edward F. Denison', Survey of Current Business, 52 (5), May, 65-9773 -- System of National Accounts (2008), 'Capital Services and the National Accounts', System of National Accounts 2008, Chapter 20, Published in collaboration with European Commission, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations and the World Bank, 415-25 -- Richard Stone (1961), 'The Accounting Framework and the Basic Model', and 'The Definition of "Industries" and the Arrangement of Product Flows' in Input-Output and National Accounts, Chapters 1 and 2, Paris, France: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, 21-32, 33-45 -- Erwin Diewert, Dennis Fixler and Kimberly Zieschang (2012), 'Problems with the Measurement of Banking Services in a National Accounting Framework', Australian School of Business Research Paper, No 2012-Econ 25, 1-60 -- Michael J. Boskin, Ellen Dulberger, Robert J. Gordon, Zvi Griliches and Dale Jorgenson (1998), 'Consumer Prices, the Consumer Price Index, and the Cost of Living', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12 (1), Winter, 3-26 -- Jerry A. Hausman (1996), 'Valuation of New Goods Under Perfect and Imperfect Competition', in Timothy F. Bresnahan and Robert J. Gordon (eds) The Economics of New Goods, Chapter 5, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 209-37 -- Robert E. Hall and Charles I. Jones (2007), 'The Value of Life and the Rise in Health Spending', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122 (1), February, 39-72 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz, Amartya Sen and Jean-Paul Fitoussi (2009), 'GDP Related Issues', Report by the Commission on the Economic Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress, Part 2, Chapter 1, Paris, France: 85-142 -- W. Erwin Diewert (2014), 'US TFP Growth and the Contribution of Changes in Export and Import Prices to Real Income Growth', Journal of Productivity Analysis, 41 (1), February, 19-39 -- Bert M. Balk (2010), 'An Assumption-Free Framework for Measuring Productivity Change', Review of Income and Wealth, 56 (1), June, 224-56 -- William D. Nordhaus (1996), 'Do Real-Output and Real-Wage Measures Capture Reality? The History of Lighting Suggests Not', in Timothy F. Bresnahan and Robert J. Gordon (eds), The Economics of New Goods, Chapter 1, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 29-70 -- Martin L. Weitzman (1976), 'On the Welfare Significance of National Product in a Dynamic Economy', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90 (1), February, 156-62 -- Geir B. Asheim and Martin L. Weitzman (2001), 'Does NNP Growth Indicate Welfare Improvement', Economic Letters, 73 (2), November, 233-9 -- Avinash Dixit, Peter Hammond and Michael Hoel (1980), 'On Hartwick's Rule for Regular Maximin Paths of Capital Accumulation and Resource Depletion', Review of Economic Studies, 47 (3), April, 551-6 -- J.A. Sefton and M.R. Weale (2006), 'The Concept of Income in a General Equilibrium', Review of Economic Studies, 73 (1), January, 219-48 -- Kenneth J. Arrow, Partha Dasgupta, Lawrence H. Goulder, Kevin J. Mumford and Kirsten Oleson (2012), 'Sustainability and the Measurement of Wealth', Environment and Development Economics, 17 (3), 317-53 -- A.A. Konus (1939), 'The Problem of the True Index of the Cost of Living', Econometrica, 7 (1), January, 10-29
    Abstract: L.R. Christensen, D.W. Jorgenson and L.J. Lau (1971), 'Conjugate Duality and the Transcendental Logarithmic Function' in Economic Theory and Organization II', Econometrica, 39 (4), July, 255-6 -- W.E. Diewert (1976) 'Exact and Superlative Index Numbers', Journal of Econometrics, 4 (2), May, 115-45 -- Robert A. Pollak (1981), 'The Social Cost of Living Index', Journal of Public Economics, 15 (3), June, 311-36 -- W. Erwin Diewert (1998), 'Index Number Issues in the Consumer Price Index', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12 (1), Winter, 47-58 -- Bert M. Balk (2003), 'The Residual: On Monitoring and Benchmarking Firms, Industries, and Economies with Respect to Productivity', Journal of Productivity Analysis, 20 (1), July, 5-47.
    Abstract: This research review departs from Solow's 1957 seminal paper on the measurement of technical change. It studies the idea into the comprehensive development of total factor productivity and the index number innovations. It also analyses the measurement of productivity growth and the usefulness of GDP measurement as well as perennial problems in measurement of output of certain sectors and of certain processes in an economy
    Note: Includes index , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781785366185
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (896 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Economics of research and development
    RVK:
    Keywords: Forschung ; Spillover-Effekt ; Forschungsfinanzierung ; Marktstruktur ; Performance-Messung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Research Economic aspects ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Kenneth J. Arrow (1962), 'Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention', in Richard R. Nelson (ed.), The Rate and Direction of Inventive Activity: Economic and Social Factors, Chapter 23, Princeton, New Jersey, USA: Princeton University Press, 609-26 -- Joseph A. Schumpeter ([1943] 2003), 'The Process of Creative Destruction' and 'Monopolistic Practices', in Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, Chapters 7-8, London, UK and NY, USA: Routledge, 81-106 -- F.M. Scherer, Dietmar Harhoff and Jörg Kukies (2000), 'Uncertainty and the Size Distribution of Rewards from Innovation', Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 10 (1-2), January, 175-200 -- Paula E. Stephan (1996), 'The Economics of Science', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXIV (3), September, 1199-235 -- William F. Ogburn and Dorothy Thomas (1922), 'Are Inventions Inevitable? A Note on Social Evolution', Political Science Quarterly, 37 (1), March, 83-98 -- David C. Mowery (1983), 'Industrial Research and Firm Size, Survival, and Growth in American Manufacturing, 1921-46: An Assessment', Journal of Economic History, 43 (4), December, 953-80 -- Nathan Rosenberg (1969), 'The Direction of Technological Change: Inducement Mechanisms and Focusing Devices', Economic Development and Cultural Change, 18 (1, part 1), October, 1-24 -- Richard R. Nelson (1959), 'The Simple Economics of Basic Scientific Research', Journal of Political Economy, 67 (3), June, 297-306 -- Wesley M. Cohen and Daniel A. Levinthal (1989), 'Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D', Economic Journal, 99 (397), September, 569-96 -- Suzanne Scotchmer (1991), 'Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: Cumulative Research and the Patent Law', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 5 (1), Winter, 29-41 -- Adam B. Jaffe (1986), 'Technological Opportunity and Spillovers of R&D: Evidence from Firms' Patents, Profits, and Market Value', American Economic Review, 76 (5), December, 984-1001 -- Jeffrey I. Bernstein and M. Ishaq Nadiri (1989), 'Research and Development and Intra-industry Spillovers: An Empirical Application of Dynamic Duality', Review of Economic Studies, 56 (2), April, 249-69 -- David T. Coe and Elhanan Helpman (1995), 'International R&D Spillovers', European Economic Review, 39 (5), May, 859-87 -- Wolfgang Keller (1998), 'Are International R&D Spillovers Trade-Related? Analyzing Spillovers Among Randomly Matched Trade Partners', European Economic Review, 42 (8), September, 1469-81 -- Zvi Griliches (1992), 'The Search for R&D Spillovers', Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 94 (Supplement), S29-S47 -- Bronwyn H. Hall (2002), 'The Financing of Research and Development', Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 18 (1), March, 35-51 -- Ronald J. Gilson (2003), 'Engineering a Venture Capital Market: Lessons From the American Experience', Stanford Law Review, 55 (4), April, 1067-103 -- Paul Gompers and Josh Lerner (2001), 'The Venture Capital Revolution', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15 (2), Spring, 145-68 -- Bronwyn H. Hall and John Van Reenen (2000), 'How Effective are Fiscal Incentives for R&D? A Review of the Evidence', Research Policy, 29 (4-5), April, 449-69.
    Abstract: Paul A. David, Bronwyn H. Hall and Andrew A. Toole (2000), 'Is Public R & D a Complement or Substitute for Private R&D? A Review of the Econometric Evidence', Research Policy, 29 (4-5), April, 497-529 -- F.M. Scherer (1967), 'Research and Development Resource Allocation Under Rivalry', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXXI (3), August, 359-94 -- Partha Dasgupta and Joseph Stiglitz (1980), 'Industrial Structure and the Nature of Innovative Activity', Economic Journal, 90 (358), June, 266-93 -- Wesley Cohen (1995), 'Empirical Studies of Innovative Activity and Performance', in Paul Stoneman (ed.), Handbook of the Economics of Innovation and Technological Change, Chapter 6, Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 182-264 -- Philippe Aghion, Nick Bloom, Richard Blundell, Rachel Griffith and Peter Howitt (2005), 'Competition and Innovation: An Inverted-U Relationship', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 120 (2), May, 701-28 -- Edwin Mansfield, John Rapoport, Anthony Romeo, Samuel Wagner and George Beardsley (1977), 'Social and Private Rates of Return from Industrial Innovations', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 91 (2), May, 221-40 -- Zvi Griliches (1958), 'Research Costs and Social Returns: Hybrid Corn and Related Innovations', Journal of Political Economy, 66 (5), October, 419-31 -- Zvi Griliches (1979), 'Issues in Assessing the Contribution of Research and Development to Productivity Growth', Bell Journal of Economics, 10 (1), Spring, 92-116 -- Zvi Griliches (1994), 'Productivity, R&D, and the Data Constraint', American Economic Review, 84 (1), March, 1-23 -- Bruno Crépon, Emmanuel Duguet and Jacques Mairesse (1998), 'Research, Innovation and Productivity: An Econometric Analysis at the Firm Level', Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 7 (2), 115-58 -- Bronwyn H. Hall (2005), 'Measuring the Returns to R&D: The Depreciation Problem', Annales D'Économie et de Statistique, Issue Spécial, 79-80 (IV), July - December, 341-81 -- Robert M. Solow (1957), 'Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function', Review of Economics and Statistics, 39 (3), August, 312-20 -- Charles I. Jones and John C. Williams (1998), 'Measuring the Social Return to R&D', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 113 (4), November, 1119-35 -- Carol Corrado, Charles Hulten and Daniel Sichel (2009), 'Intangible Capital and US Economic Growth', Review of Income and Wealth, 55 (3), September, 661-85.
    Abstract: Economics of Research and Development is a research review of the major readings in the development of this topic, from its origins in the work of Kenneth Arrow, Robert Solow, and Zvi Griliches to present day concerns with the financing of R&D and measurement of its returns. Topics covered include historical perspectives, market structure and the various ways R&D is conducted, the role of venture capital and government incentives, the measurement of R&D returns including spillovers to other firms or countries and the contribution of R&D to economic growth. This research review serves as an invaluable reference for those who would like to have a review of the seminal papers on R&D collected into a single source
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781781003312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 207 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ozawa, Terutomo, 1935 - Evolution of the world economy
    DDC: 338.8/8851
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Fluggänsemodell ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; China ; Competition, International ; International economic relations ; Electronic books ; China ; Weltwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Konvergenz ; China ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Konvergenz ; Multinationales Unternehmen
    Abstract: pt. I. Reformulation in structuralist perspective -- pt. II. Home-grown multinationals at different stages of growth -- pt. III. Flying-geese formation at a new crossroads.
    Abstract: The world economy is near a critical crossroads, as a rising China, the greatest-ever beneficiary of US-led capitalism, dreams to replace America's supremacy as a new hegemonic power with a non-liberal world order. This third volume of the trilogy on reformulating the 'flying-geese' theory explains how capitalism has changed industrial structures across the world. It asks whether the 'flying-geese' formation will survive the changes that have produced the East Asian miracle, and - as hoped - spread to Africa. Terutomo Ozawa's reformulated 'flying-geese' theory explains structural changes as an innovation-driven, ratcheting-up process of economic growth and shows that market-driven multinational corporations are key players for a successful 'flying-geese' formation and structural transformation. The book argues that the 'ladder' of economic development must be conceived as a double-helix with inter- and intra-industry rungs, the latter embedding cross-border supply chains and adaptive innovations. A thorough exploration of the structural changes under Pax Britannica and Pax Americana - moving from 'kicking away the ladder' from emerging economies to then providing it - demonstrates that this trend engenders multinational corporations that can facilitate structural transformation, particularly in catching-up economies. Ozawa shows that China is now in the critical transitional period that requires more sophisticated institutional, socio-political setups, as well as more advanced knowledge and ethics to move from the lower to the higher rungs. This enlightening, accessible and timely conclusion to Ozawa's trilogy will be of great interest to many, particularly those specialising in international business, economics, political science, and international relations. Academics and practitioners alike will find this an invaluable resource
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p.182-194) and index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781785367113
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fast growing firms in a slow growth economy
    DDC: 338.6/420945
    Keywords: Unternehmenswachstum ; Hochtechnologie ; Innovation ; KMU ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Steady-State-Ökonomie ; Italien ; Small business Case studies ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Unternehmensentwicklung ; Italien ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Unternehmensentwicklung ; Italien
    Abstract: Preface and acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: innovation beyond national systems fragility: institutional bricolage for SMEs growth / D. Lauto G. Pittino and F. Visintin -- Part I the context -- 2. Entrepreneurship and technological clusters. the influence of contextual factors on the birth and growth of new businesses / T. Pucci and L. Zanni -- 3. Tie formation through venture concept development in emerging innovative start-ups / A. Comacchio, S. Bonesso and V. Finotto -- 4. Micro-context and institutional entrepreneurship: multiple case studies and innovative start-ups / D. Giacomini, C. Muzzi, S. Albertini -- Part II the actors -- 5. Innovative start-ups and growth factors / G. Antonelli, A. Berni and S. Consiglio -- 6. Family firms as the incubators of new ventures: a transgenerational perspective / M. Brumana, T. Minola, L. Cassia, D. Gamba and P. Pressiani -- 7. Evolution of university spinoffs' business model. / C.e. De Marco and A. Piccaluga -- 8. 'reassembling the social', in entrepreneurial innovation and academic entrepreneurship studies: the 'amphibious scientists' phenomenon / F. Crisci and P.a.m. Mazzurana -- Part III the strategy -- 9. Learning from critical internationalisation events. insights from two fast growing Italian SMEs / C. Dossena, A. Francesconi, G. Magnani, A. Onetti, A. Pisoni, M. Talaia and A. Zucchella -- 10. Spin-offs and social capital: contingent social networking towards growth / B. Masiello, F. Izzo, M. Pezzillo Iacono and M. Martinez -- 11. Business model evolution and the drivers of the growth of high-tech new ventures / A. Tracogna, G. Bortoluzzi and B. Balboni -- 12. Quasi-successful and quasi-failing academic spin-offs: the role of technological and commercial alliances / P. Gubitta, A. Tognazzo, D. Campagnolo and M. Gianecchini.
    Abstract: Europe needs more innovative companies that grow quickly and end up big. This book examines SME growth, innovation and success, to suggest that fast growing firms could offer a major contribution to the recovery of a European economy. The contributors examine 11 case studies from Italian firms, breaking the book up into three parts: context, actors and strategy. The topics discussed include entrepreneurship and technological clusters, innovative start-ups and growth factors, and family firms as the incubators of new ventures. Students and scholars of entrepreneurship and other related disciplines will find this book to be of interest. It will also be of use to practitioners in the field, working with and alongside SMEs
    Note: Contributors: S. Albertini, G. Antonelli, B. Balboni, A. Berni, S. Bonesso, G. Bortoluzzi, M. Brumana, D. Campagnolo, L. Cassia, A. Comacchio, S. Consiglio, F. Crisci, C.E. De Marco, C. Dossena, V. Finotto, A. Francesconi, D. Gamba, D. Giacomini, M. Gianecchini, P. Gubitta, M.P. Iacono, F. Izzo, G. Lauto, G. Magnani, M. Martine, B. Masiello, P.A.M. Mazzurana, T. Minola, C. Muzzi, A. Onetti, A. Piccaluga, A. Pisoni, D. Pittino, P. Pressiani, T. Pucci, M. Talaia, A. Tognazzo, A. Tracogna, F. Visintin, L. Zanni, A. Zucchella , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781781005859
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 256 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cai, Fang, 1956 - China's economic growth prospects
    DDC: 338.951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Demografischer Übergang ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Produktivität ; China ; Economic development ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Innovationsförderung ; Politische Reform ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Finanzreform ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Risiko ; China Economic conditions ; China ; Electronic books ; China ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Abstract: 1. At the crossroads of long-term development -- 2. The development of a dual economy -- 3. The lewis turning point -- 4. The demographic dividend -- 5. Growing old before getting rich -- 6. The risk of a middle income trap -- 7. The new engine of economic growth -- 8. Macroeconomic policies in transition -- 9. Human capital accumulation -- 10. Reducing income inequality -- 11. Labor market institutions and social protections -- 12. Reaping China's reform dividends.
    Abstract: China has grown rapidly since the reform initiation of the 1970s. China's Economic Growth Prospects narrates the contribution of demographic transition to recent economic growth in China, and provides suggestions for ways in which it can sustain growth over the next few decades. The expert author provides reasons for the economic slowdown since the second decade of the twenty-first century; explores the challenges facing China's long-term sustainability of growth with the disappearance of demographic dividend; and proposes policy suggestions. He concludes that, in order to avoid the middle-income trap, economic growth in China must transform from an inputs-driven pattern, to a productivity-driven pattern. Academics, researchers and students of economics and business, particularly those specialising in China, will find this book to be a useful resource. Investment bankers, journalists, politicians and policy makers will find the discussions of past experience and the future potential of the Chinese economy to be of interest
    Note: Includes bibligoraphical references and index
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784713041
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Business regulation
    DDC: 381.06
    Keywords: 1870- ; Regulierung ; Governance-Ansatz ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Trade regulation ; Delegated legislation ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Regulierung ; Governance
    Abstract: This extensive research review conveys the leading scholarly ideas on modern regulatory governance since 1871. The review lays out the rationales for and critiques of technocratic governance in industrialized societies. It traces the evolution of regulatory institutions, highlighting the most recent era of globalization, deregulation, privatization and regulatory innovation before examining influential frameworks for understanding regulatory culture in action, assessing the impacts of regulatory policies, and explaining regulatory change. This review is a definitive source of reference for libraries, regulators, administrative lawyers, regulated businesses, NGOs and scholars of regulation from across the social sciences
    Abstract: David M. Boodman (1968), 'Safety and Systems Analysis, with Applications to Traffic Safety' -- W.A. Rowlands (1933), 'County Zoning for Agriculture, Forestry, and Recreation in Wisconsin' -- Simon G. Hanson (1936), 'Argentine Experience with Farm Relief Measures' -- J.K. Galbraith (1943), 'Price Control: Some Lessons from the First Phase' -- Robert Riegel (1927), 'The Regulation of Fire Insurance Rates' -- Thurman Arnold (1940), 'Antitrust Law Enforcement, Past and Future' -- William Z. Ripley (1932), 'Public Utilities Insecurities' -- Samuel Hopkins Adams (1908), 'The Solving of the Milk Problem: How Copenhagen has Established the Feasibility of a Pure and Heathful Supply' -- Ralph G. Smith (1956), 'Assuring the Safety of New Drugs' -- John R. Commons (1925), 'The Stabilization of Prices and Business' -- Herbert Spencer (1884), 'The Coming Slavery' -- Friedrich A. Hayek (1960), 'Economic Policy and the Rule of Law' -- Harold W. Dodds (1937), 'Bureaucracy and Representative Government' -- Oskar Morgenstern (1939), 'The Experience with Public Regulation and Public Monopoly Abroad' -- George J. Stigler (1971), 'The Theory of Economic Regulation' -- Mark Green and Ralph Nader (1973), 'Economic Regulation vs. Competition: Uncle Sam the Monopoly Man' -- J.M. Clark (1913), 'Frontiers of Regulation and What Lies Beyond' -- Samuel P. Huntington (1952), 'The Marasmus of the ICC: The Commission, the Railroads, and the Public Interest' -- Neil Fligstein and Alec Stone Sweet (2002), 'Constructing Polities and Markets: An Institutionalist Account of European Integration'
    Abstract: David Weil, Archon Fung, Mary Graham and Elena Fagotto (2006), 'The Effectiveness of Regulatory Disclosure Policies' -- Frank Dobbin and John R. Sutton (1998), 'The Strength of a Weak State: The Rights Revolution and the Rise of Human Resources Management Divisions' -- Margaret R. Taylor, Edward S. Rubin and David A. Hounshell (2005), 'Regulation as the Mother of Innovation: The Case of SO2 Control' -- Allen Blackman and Nicholas Sisto (2006), 'Voluntary Environmental Regulation in Developing Countries: A Mexican Case Study' -- Christine Parker (1999), 'Compliance Professionalism and Regulatory Community: The Australian Trade Practices Regime' -- Lawrence M. Friedman and Jack Ladinsky (1967), 'Social Change and the Law of Industrial Accidents' -- Sheila Jasanoff (1992), 'Science, Politics, and the Renegotiation of Expertise at EPA' -- Jean-Paul Gaudillière (2006), 'Globalization and Regulation of the Biotech World: The Transatlantic Debates over Cancer Genes and Genetically Modified Crops' -- Marc Allen Eisner (1990), 'Institutional History and Policy Change: Exploring the Origins of the New Antitrust' -- Peter Temin (1985), 'Government Actions in Times of Crisis: Lessons from the History of Drug Regulation' -- Thomas A. Birkland (1998), 'Focusing Events, Mobilization, and Agenda Setting' -- Tim Bartley (2003), 'Certifying Forests and Factories: States, Social Movements, and the Rise of Private Regulation in the Apparel and Forest Products Fields' -- Susan K. Sell and Aseem Prakash (2004), 'Using Ideas Strategically: The Contest Between Business and NGO Networks in Intellectual Property Rights' -- Wilson D. Miscamble (1982), 'Thurman Arnold Goes to Washington: A Look at Antitrust Policy in the Later New Deal' -- Paul A. Sabatier (1988), 'An Advocacy Coalition Framework of Policy Change and the Role of Policy-Oriented Learning Therein' -- David Levi-Faur (2005), 'The Global Diffusion of Regulatory Capitalism' -- Frank Uekoetter (1999), 'Divergent Responses to Identical Problems: Businessmen and the Smoke Nuisance in Germany and the United States, 1880-1917' -- Daniel R. Ernst (2009), 'The Politics of Administrative Law: New York's Anti-Bureaucracy Clause and the O'Brian-Wagner Campaign of 1938'
    Abstract: Jonathan B. Wiener (2013), 'The Diffusion of Regulatory Oversight' -- Richard C. Leone (1972), 'Public Interest Advocacy and the Regulatory Process' -- Rawi Abdelal and John G. Ruggie (2009), 'The Principles of Embedded Liberalism: Social Legitimacy and Global Capitalism' -- Marc Schneiberg and Tim Bartley (2010), 'Regulating or Redesigning Finance? Market Architectures, Normal Accidents, and Dilemmas of Regulatory Reform' -- Michael E. Porter and Claas van der Linde (1995), 'Toward a New Conception of the Environment-Competitiveness Relationship' -- Yochai Benkler (2009), 'From Greenspan's Despair to Obama's Hope: The Scientific Bases of Cooperation as Principles of Regulation' -- Michael S. Barr, Sendhil Mullainathan and Eldar Shafir (2009), 'The Case for Behaviorally Informed Regulation' -- Tom Baker and David Moss (2009), 'Government as Risk Manager' -- Charles F. Sabel and Jonathan Zeitlin (2010), 'Learning the Difference: The New Architecture of Experimentalist Governance in the European Union' -- Keith Hawkins (1984), 'Creating Cases in a Regulatory Agency' -- John Braithwaite (1993), 'Transnational Regulation of the Pharmaceutical Industry' -- Robert A. Kagan, Neil Gunningham and Dorothy Thornton (2011), 'Fear, Duty, and Regulatory Compliance: Lessons from Three Research Projects' -- Edward J. Balleisen (2009), 'Private Cops on the Fraud Beat: The Limits of American Business Self-Regulation, 1895-1932' -- Kazumasu Aoki and John W. Cioffi (1999), 'Poles Apart: Industrial Waste Management Regulation and Enforcement in the United States and Japan' -- David Vogel (2003), 'The Hare and the Tortoise Revisited: The New Politics of Consumer and Environmental Regulation in Europe' -- Jonathan B. Wiener and Michael D. Rogers (2002), 'Comparing Precaution in the United States and Europe' -- Harvey Averch and Leland L. Johnson (1962), 'Behavior of the Firm Under Regulatory Constraint' -- Scott J. Wallsten (2001), 'An Econometric Analysis of Telecom Competition, Privatization, and Regulation in Africa and Latin America' -- W. Kip Viscusi and Ted Gayer (2002), 'Safety at Any Price?'
    Abstract: Mrs. Glendower Evans (1915), 'The Social Aspects of the Public Regulation of Wages -- Robert L. Hale (1923), 'Coercion and Distribution in a Supposedly Non-Coercive State' -- Edwin Chadwick (1881), 'Employers' Liability for Accidents to Workpeople' -- Jane Addams (1907), 'National Protection for Children' -- Martin I. Wilbert (1914), 'Pure Drugs and the Public Health' -- Rolf Nugent and Leon Henderson (1934), 'Instalment Selling and the Consumer: A Brief for Regulation' -- Leland J. Gordon (1939), 'Protection of the Consumer' -- Theodore W. Glocker (1939), 'Protecting Investors in Securities' -- Carey McWilliams (1945), 'Race Discrimination and the Law' -- Elisha Harris (1878), 'The Public Health' -- Edward B. Rosa (1913), 'The Function of Research in the Regulation of Natural Monopolies' -- Henry C. Adams (1902), 'What is Publicity?' -- Henry R. Seager (1912), 'Labor Legislation A National Social Need' -- Charles F. Adams, Jr. (1871), 'The Government and the Railroad Corporations' -- Samuel O. Dunn (1914), 'Regulation by Commission' -- Ernst Freund (1914), 'The Police Power' -- Felix Frankfurter (1927), 'The Task of Administrative Law' -- James M. Landis (1938), 'Administrative Policies and the Courts' -- Avery Leiserson (1942), 'Interest Representation in Administrative Regulation'
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Thomas M. Cooley (1884), 'Labor and Capital Before the Law' -- Henry Crosby Emery (1895), 'Legislation Against Futures' -- John Spargo (1909), 'Private Property and Personal Liberty in the Socialist State' -- J.P. Goodrich (1915), 'The Public Welfare and the Holding Company' -- Walter C. Noyes (1907), 'Development of the Commerce Clause of the Constitution' -- P.A. Wadia (1924), 'The True Basis of Protection for India' -- Harland Bartholomew (1925), 'The Prevention of Economic Waste by City Planning' -- F.F. Elliot (1945), 'A Proposed World Trade Board for Expanding International Trade' -- Samuel Insull (1915), 'Standardization, Cost System of Rates, and Public Control' -- H. Bruce Price (1921), 'Grain Standardization' -- Arthur T. Hadley (1886), 'Private Monopolies and Public Rights' -- Louis D. Brandeis (1913), 'Cutthroat Prices: The Competition That Kills' -- Rexford G. Tugwell (1921), 'The Economic Basis for Business Regulation' -- Julius Klein (1928), 'International Cartels' -- Mortimer J. Fox, Jr. (1936), 'Deposit Insurance as an Influence for Stabilizing the Banking Structure' -- M.R. Benedict (1936), 'Production Control in Agriculture and Industry' -- Henry S. Graves (1923), 'Public Welfare in Regard to the Conservation of Natural Resources' -- Henry Colman (1909), 'Prohibition and Public Morals' -- John Kershaw (1908), 'The Smoke Problem in Large Cities'
    Abstract: Tim Büthe and Walter Mattli (2010), 'Standards for Global Markets: Domestic and International Institutions' -- Philip G. Cerny (1994), 'The Dynamics of Financial Globalization: Technology, Market Structure, and Policy Response' -- Steven K. Vogel (1997), 'International Games with National Rules: How Regulation Shapes Competition in "Global" Markets' -- John Braithwaite and Peter Drahos (1999), 'Ratcheting Up and Driving Down Global Regulatory Standards' -- Giandomenico Majone (1994), 'The Rise of the Regulatory State in Europe' -- Alfred E. Kahn (1979), 'Applications of Economics to an Imperfect World' -- Robert B. Horwitz (1986), 'Understanding Deregulation' -- Wolfgang Streeck and Philippe Schmitter (1985), 'Community, Market, State-and Associations? The Prospective Contribution of Interest Governance to Social Order' -- Cary Coglianese and David Lazer (2002), 'Management-Based Regulatory Strategies' -- Elinor Ostrom (1999), 'Polycentricity, Complexity, and the Commons' -- Neil Gunningham (2011), 'Strategizing Compliance and Enforcement: Responsive Regulation and Beyond' -- William M. Landes and Richard A. Posner (1984), 'Tort Law as a Regulatory Regime for Catastrophic Personal Inju -- Edwin L. Johnson (1982), 'Risk Assessment in an Administrative Agency' -- Nicholas A. Ashford (1988), 'Science and Values in the Regulatory Process' -- Baruch Fischhoff, Paul Slovic and Sarah Lichtenstein (1982), 'Lay Foibles and Expert Fables in Judgements About Risk' -- Richard J. Zeckhauser and W. Kip Viscusi (1996), 'The Risk Management Dilemma' -- Frank Ackerman and Lisa Heinzerling (2002), 'Pricing the Priceless: Cost-Benefit Analysis of Environmental Protection' -- W. David Montgomery (1972), 'Markets in Licenses and Efficient Pollution Control Programs' -- Bruce A. Ackerman and Richard B. Stewart (1988), 'Reforming Environmental Law: The Democratic Case for Market Incentives'
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784713218
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Path dependence and lock-in
    Keywords: Pfadabhängigkeit ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Allokation ; Theorie ; Economics Decision making ; Economics ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Since their first emergence in the work of Paul David thirty years ago, the dual issues of Path Dependence and Lock-In have become critically important subjects in the fields of economics, sociology, and business strategy. Theoretical and public policy debates on these issues have arisen, addressing whether markets consistently choose the best products. This collection presents each side of the debate, bringing together key publications that initiated this literature with the later works that criticize or defend many of the early claims. Both the theoretical and empirical foundations of Path Dependence and Lock-In are examined along with the role of network effects. An original introduction by the editors is included to situate each article in its wider context
    Abstract: Paul Pierson (2000), 'Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics', American Political Science Review, 94 (2), June, 251-67 -- James Mahoney (2000), 'Path Dependence in Historical Sociology', Theory and Society, 29 (4), August, 507-48 -- Mark J. Roe (1996), 'Chaos and Evolution in Law and Economics', Harvard Law Review, 109 (3), January, 641-68
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Beeching, Wilfred (1974), A Century of the Typewriter, New York: St. Martin's Press -- Katz, Michael L. and Carl Shapiro (1985), "Network Externalities, Competition and Compatibility", American Economic Review, 75(3), June, 424-40 -- Veblen, Thorstein (1915), Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution, London: The Macmillan Company -- Paul A. David (1985), 'Clio and the Economics of QWERTY', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 75 (2), May, 332-7 -- W. Brian Arthur (1989), 'Competing Technologies, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by Historical Events', Economic Journal, 99, March, 116-31 -- W. Brian Arthur (1990), 'Positive Feedbacks in the Economy', Scientific American, 262 (2), February, 92-5, 98-9 -- S.J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1990), 'The Fable of the Keys', Journal of Law and Economics, XXXIII (1), April, 1-25 -- S.J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1995), 'Path Dependence, Lock-In, and History', Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, 11 (1), April, 205-26 -- Michael L. Katz and Carl Shapiro (1986), 'Technology Adoption in the Presence of Network Externalities', Journal of Political Economy, 94 (4), August, 822-41 -- Joseph Farrell and Garth Saloner (1985), 'Standardization, Compatibility, and Innovation', Rand Journal of Economics, 16 (1), Spring, 70-83 -- S.J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1995), 'Are Network Externalities a New Source of Market Failure?', Research in Law and Economics, 17, 1-22 -- Va Nee L. Van Vleck (1997), 'Delivering Coal by Road and Rail in Britain: The Efficiency of the "Silly Little Bobtailed" Coal Wagons', Journal of Economic History, 57 (1), March,139-60 -- Peter Scott (1999), 'The Efficiency of Britain's "Silly Little Bobtailed" Coal Wagons: A Comment on Van Vleck', Journal of Economic History, 59 (4), December, 1072-80 -- Va Nee L. Van Vleck (1999), 'In Defense (Again) of "Silly Little Bobtailed" Coal Wagons: Reply to Peter Scott', Journal of Economic History, 59 (4), December,1081-4 -- Douglas J. Puffert (2000), 'The Standardization of Track Gauge on North American Railways, 1830-1890', Journal of Economic History, 60 (4), December, 933-60 -- Larry E. Ribstein and Bruce H. Kobayashi (2001), 'Choice of Form and Network Externalities', William and Mary Law Review, 43 (1), 79-140 -- Gary D. Libecap (2009), 'Second-degree Path Dependence: Information Costs, Political Objectives, and Inappropriate Small-farm Settlement of the North American Great Plains', in Lars Magnusson and Jan Ottosson (eds), Evolution of Path Dependence, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 43-69 -- Memorandum of Amici Curiae in Opposition to Proposed Final Judgment (1995), United States of America v. Microsoft Corporation, the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 94-1564, 1-34, amended -- Stan Liebowitz and Stephen Margolis (1995), 'Don't Handcuff Technology', Upside Magazine, September, 64-66, 68-70, 72-3
    Abstract: Stan J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1999), 'Using Software Markets to Test These Theories', in Winners, Losers and Microsoft: Competition and Antitrust in High Technology, Chapter 7, Oakland, CA, USA: Independent Institute, 135-61, references -- Stan J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (1999), 'Major Markets - Spreadsheets and Word Processors', in Winners, Losers and Microsoft: Competition and Antitrust in High Technology, Chapter 8, Oakland, CA, USA: Independent Institute, 163-200, references -- Gerard J. Tellis, Eden Yin and Rakesh Niraj (2009), 'Does Quality Win? Network Effects Versus Quality in High-Tech Markets', Journal of Marketing Research, XLVI (2), April, 135-49 -- William H. Page (2010), 'Microsoft and the Limits of Antitrust', Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 6 (1), March, 33-50 -- Paul A. David (2001), 'Path Dependence, its Critics and the Quest for "Historical Economics"', in P. Garrouste and S. Ioannides (eds), Evolution and Path Dependence in Economic Ideas: Past and Present, Cheltenham, UK, and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 15-40 -- Paul A. David (2007), 'Path Dependence: A Foundational Concept for Historical Social Science', Cliometrica, 1 (2), July, 91-114 -- Peter Lewin (2001), 'The Market Process and the Economics of QWERTY: Two Views', Review of Austrian Economics, 14 (1), March, 65-96 -- Stan J. Liebowitz and Stephen E. Margolis (2013), 'The Troubled Path of the Lock-In Movement', Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 9 (1), March, 125-52 -- Neil M. Kay (2013), 'Rerun the Tape of History and QWERTY Always Wins', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1175-85 -- W. Brian Arthur (2013), 'Comment on Neil Kay's Paper - "Rerun the Tape of History and QWERTY Always Wins"', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1186-7 -- Stephen E. Margolis (2013), 'A Tip of the Hat to Kay and QWERTY', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1188-90 -- Jean-Philippe Vergne (2013), 'QWERTY is Dead; Long Live Path Dependence', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1191-4 -- Neil M. Kay (2013), 'Rerun the Tape of History and QWERTY Always Wins: Response to Arthur, Margolis, and Vergne', Research Policy, 42 (6-7), July-August, 1195-6 -- Scott E. Page (2006), 'Path Dependence', Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 1, January, 87-115 -- Tanjim Hossain and John Morgan (2009), 'The Quest for QWERTY', American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 99 (2), May, 435-40 -- Tanjim Hossain, Dylan Minor and John Morgan (2011), 'Competing Matchmakers: An Experimental Analysis', Management Science, 57 (11), November, 1913-25 -- Gordon Tullock (1975), 'The Transitional Gains Trap', Bell Journal of Economics, 6 (2), Autumn, 671-8 -- Stephen Coate and Stephen Morris (1999), 'Policy Persistence', American Economic Review, 89 (5), December, 1327-36 -- Robin Cowan (1990), 'Nuclear Power Reactors: A Study in Technological Lock-in', Journal of Economic History, L (3), September, 541-67
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784710286
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Behavioural macroeconomics
    DDC: 339
    RVK:
    Keywords: Verhaltensökonomik ; Makroökonomik ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Inflation ; Gerechtigkeit ; Risikoaversion ; Soziale Wohlfahrtsfunktion ; Privater Konsum ; Sparen ; Finanzkrise ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Zufriedenheit ; Theorie ; Economics Psychological aspects ; Macroeconomics ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Makroökonomie ; Verhaltensökonomie
    Abstract: 'I only wish that Ian McDonald's Behavioural Macroeconomics had been available when I was preparing A Guide to Behavioral Economics; it certainly would have provided me with material to fill in a number of gaps and cite several additional important concerns!'--Hugh Schwartz, University of the Republic, Uruguay. This invaluable volume brings together seminal articles with a significant behavioural content on various areas in macroeconomics. The topics covered include a historical perspective on psychology and economics, social norms and macroeconomics, the nature of unemployment, unemployment and inflation, consumption and saving, the causes of the global financial crisis, economic growth and happiness and income distribution and the underclass. The collection also covers a broad range of the theories and methods used in behavioural economics. The comprehensive volume, with an original introduction by the editor, will be an essential compendium for researchers and students interested in behavioural economics
    Abstract: Andrew E. Clark and Andrew J. Oswald (1994), 'Unhappiness and Unemployment', Economic Journal, 104 (424), May, 648-59 -- M. Daniele Paserman (2008), 'Job Search and Hyperbolic Discounting: Structural Estimation and Policy Evaluation', Economic Journal, 118 (531), August, 1418-52 -- George A. Akerlof and Janet L. Yellen (1990), 'The Fair Wage-Effort Hypothesis and Unemployment', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CV (2), May, 255-83 -- Truman F. Bewley (1995), 'A Depressed Labor Market as Explained by Participants', American Economic Review, 85 (2), May, 250-54 -- Ernst Fehr and Armin Falk (1999), 'Wage Rigidity in a Competitive Incomplete Contract Market', Journal of Political Economy, 107 (1), February, 106-34 -- Ernst Fehr and Georg Kirchsteiger (1994), 'Insider Power, Wage Discrimination and Fairness', Economic Journal, 104 (424), May, 571-83 -- Lawrence H. Summers (1988), 'Relative Wages, Efficiency Wages, and Keynesian Unemployment', American Economic Review, 78 (2), May, 383-8 -- V. Bhaskar (1990), 'Wage Relativities and the Natural Range of Unemployment', Economic Journal, 100 (400), 60-66 201 -- Hugh Sibly (2002), 'Loss Averse Customers and Price Inflexibility', Journal of Economic Psychology, 23 (4), August, 521-38 -- Ian M. McDonald and Hugh Sibly (2005), 'The Diamond of Macroeconomic Equilibria and Non-Inflationary Expansion', Metroeconomica, 56 (3), July, 393-409 -- J.N. Lye, I.M. McDonald and H. Sibly (2001), 'An Estimate of the Range of Equilibrium Rates of Unemployment for Australia', Economic Record, 77 (236), March, 35-50 -- John C. Driscoll and Steinar Holden (2004), 'Fairness and Inflation Persistence', Journal of the European Economic Association, 2 (2-3), April-May, 240-51 -- Rafael Di Tella, Robert J. MacCulloch and Andrew J. Oswald (2001), 'Preferences Over Inflation and Unemployment: Evidence from Surveys of Happiness', American Economic Review, 91 (1), March, 335-41 -- Richard H. Thaler and Shlomo Benartzi (2004), 'Save More TomorrowTM: Using Behavioral Economics to Increase Employee Saving', Journal of Political Economy, 112 (1, pt.2), S164-S187 -- David Bowman, Deborah Minehart and Matthew Rabin (1999), 'Loss Aversion in a Consumption-savings Model', Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 38 (2), February, 155-78 307 -- Isabelle Brocas and Juan D. Carrillo (2008), 'The Brain as a Hierarchical Organization', American Economic Review, 98 (4), September, 1312-46 -- Ian M. McDonald (2009), 'The Global Financial Crisis and Behavioural Economics', Economic Papers, 28 (3), September, 249-54 -- David G. Blanchflower and Andrew J. Oswald (2004), 'Well-being Over Time in Britain and the USA', Journal of Public Economics, 88 (7-8), July, 1359-86 -- Bruno S. Frey and Alois Stutzer (2002), 'What Can Economists Learn from Happiness Research?', Journal of Economic Literature, 40 (2), June, 402-35
    Abstract: B. Curtis Eaton and Mukesh Eswaran (2009), 'Well-being and Affluence in the Presence of a Veblen Good', Economic Journal, 119 (539), July, 1088-104 -- Jonathan D. Cohen (2005), 'The Vulcanization of the Human Brain: A Neural Perspective on Interactions Between Cognition and Emotion', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19 (4), Fall, 3-24 -- Robert J. Oxoby (2004), 'Cognitive Dissonance, Status and Growth of the Underclass', Economic Journal, 114 (498), October, 727-49
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Driscoll, J.C. and Holden, S. (2004), 'Fair treatment and inflation persistence', Journal of European Economic Association, 2, (2-3), 240-51. -- Friedman, M. (1968), 'The role of monetary policy', American Economic Review, 58 (1), 1-17. -- Gul, F. and Pesendorfer, W. (2008), 'The Case for Mindless Economics', in The Foundations of Positive and Normative Economics, by Andrew Caplin and Andrew Shotter (eds.) New York: Oxford University Press. -- Heidhues, P. and Koszegi, B. (2008) 'Competition and price variation when consumers are loss averse', American Economic Review, 98 (4), 1245-68. -- Hirsch, F. (1976), The Social Limits of Growth, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. -- Kahneman, D. and Tversky, A. (1979), 'Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk', Econometrica, 46, 263-91. -- Keynes, J.M. (1936), The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Prices, London: Macmillan. -- Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R. and Weimann, J. (2010), 'Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time use and well-being of the unemployed', Economic Journal, 120 (547), 867-89. -- Layard, R. (2005), Happiness: Lessons from a New Science, London: Penguin, Allen Lane. -- Lye, J.N. and McDonald, I.M. (2006), 'Union power and Australia's Inflation Barrier, 1965:4 to 2003:3', Australian Journal of Labour Economics, 9 (3), 287-304. -- Lye, J.N. and McDonald, I.M. (2008), 'The Eisner puzzle, the unemployment threshold and the range of equilibria', International Advances in Economic Research, 14 (2), 125-41. -- Lye, J.N., McDonald, I.M. and Sibly, H. (2001), 'An estimate of the range of equilibrium rates of unemployment for Australia', Economic Record, 77 (236), 35-50. -- McDonald, I.M. (2010), 'Beyond Krugman to behavioural Keynes', Agenda, 17 (1), 89-93. -- Phelps, E.S. (1968), 'Money wage dynamics and labor-market equilibrium', Journal of Political Economy, 76 (4, Part 2): Issues in monetary research, 678-711. -- Phillips, A.W. (1958), 'The relation between unemployment and the rate of change of money wage rates in the United Kingdom, 1861-1957', Economica, 25, 283-99. -- Robinson, J. (1937), Essays in the Theory of Employment, Oxford: Blackwell (1947 edition). -- Robinson, J. (1973), Collected Economic Papers, volume 4, Oxford: Blackwell. -- Luigino Bruni and Robert Sugden (2007), 'The Road Not Taken: How Psychology was Removed from Economics, and How it Might be Brought Back', Economic Journal, 117 (516), January, 146-73 -- George A. Akerlof (2007), 'The Missing Motivation in Macroeconomics', American Economic Review, 97 (1), March, 5-36
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789264060111
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Estudio de la OCDE sobre políticas y regulación de telecomunicaciones en México
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD review of telecommunication policy and regulation in Mexico
    Keywords: Telekommunikationspolitik ; Regulierung ; Mexiko ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Mexico ; Mexiko ; Telekommunikationspolitik ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This publication reviews the telecommunication market in Mexico, examines the current policy and regulatory framework of the sector and puts forward proposals for reform in order to develop competition in the market.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789264166790
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Review of Telecommunication Policy and Regulation in Mexico
    Keywords: Governance ; Science and Technology ; Mexico
    Abstract: El presente estudio ha sido realizado por la Dirección de Ciencia, Tecnología e Industria de la ocde (dsti) bajo los auspicios del Comité de Políticas de la Información, Informática y Comunicación (Comité iccp) en respuesta a una solicitud del gobierno de México, a instancias de la Comisión Federal de Telecomunicaciones (Cofetel), y a través de la Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Transportes (sct), por ser ambas instituciones las encargadas de representar a México en el Comité iccp. La revisión de la ocde de la política y la regulación de las telecomunicaciones tomó como base las respuestas de las autoridades mexicanas a un cuestionario, así como los resultados de una extensa serie de entrevistas realizadas a los principales actores del sector de las telecomunicaciones durante una misión de investigación efectuada en México. El informe fue objeto de una revisión de pares en el Comité iccp el 27 de octubre de 2011, siendo la revisión encabezada por la doctora Mónica Ariño (Ofcom, Reino Unido) y el señor François Lions (arcep, Francia). Se terminó a principios de noviembre de 2011 y refleja los avances hasta ese momento.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Budapest : Hungarian Institute for Educational Research and Development
    ISBN: 9789264174610
    Language: Hungarian
    Pages: Online-Ressource , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Networks of Innovation; Towards New Models for Managing Schools and Systems
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Réseaux d'innovation ; Vers de nouveaux modèles de gestion des écoles et des systèmes
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Networks of Innovation: Towards New Models for Managing Schools and Systems
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Réseaux d'innovation : Vers de nouveaux modèles de gestion des écoles et des systèmes
    Keywords: Education ; Governance
    Abstract: A hazai és nemzetközi tapasztalatok alapján az intézményi, helyi és rendszerszintű változások elősegítéséhez célszerű az érintettek partnerségére törekedni, és a párhuzamos erőfeszítések révén nyert tudást, valamint a működő gyakorlatok cseréjét a hálózatos működés lehetőségeivel támogatni. A meglévő tapasztalatok ellenére a hálózatokban zajló munka, különösen új hálózatok építése és működésük vagy növekedésük segítése, áldozattal járó kihívás a többség számára. A horizontális együttműködéssel járó erőfeszítések olyan befektetést jelentenek, amelyek számos közvetett hatáson keresztül és gyakran csak hosszabb távon „térülnek meg”. A hálózatosodás szakmai és pénzügyi ösztönzése csökkentheti a többletvállalásoktól való tartózkodást, a szakmai elbizonytalanodás és a konfliktusoktól való félelem kockázatát. A pályázati lehetőségeken túl az eredményes együttműködés technikai és emberi dimenzióira is nagy hangsúlyt kell fektetni. Az e területre vonatkozó tudás gyarapításához kíván lendületet adni a kiadvány, melynek kérdésfelvetéseit, elméleti alapvetéseit és esettanulmányokra épülő gyakorlati következtetéseit reményeink szerint izgalmas viták és a hálózatosodás további erősödése követheti majd.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Seoul : OECD/Korea Policy Centre, Korea
    ISBN: 9789264169982
    Language: Korean
    Pages: Online-Ressource (275 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Doing Better for Families
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assurer le bien-être des familles
    Keywords: Employment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789264167001
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (157 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutional and financial relations across levels of government
    Keywords: Öffentliche Finanzen ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Dezentralisierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Dezentralisation
    Abstract: As financial markets put more and more pressure on governments to reduce their deficits and debts, sub-central levels of government are a key player in the implementation of national strategies. The room for manoeuvre to implement consolidations strategies coordinated across levels of government highly depends on the institutional structure of intergovernmental relations, and the effectiveness of their multi-level governance structure. This was already the case for recovery strategies, in the beginning of the crisis. This report provides an overview of the institutional and financial relations across levels of government that enables policymakers evaluate their position and identify good practices for mobilizing sub-central governments for national growth, equity and stability objectives. This report is divided into two parts: the first part is analytical and the second part provides institutional and quantitative country information and comparisons.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9789264097377
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (137 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD reviews of regional innovation
    DDC: 338/.06409466
    Keywords: Regionalpolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Baskenland ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Spain ; Baskenland ; Innovationsförderung ; Regionalpolitik
    Abstract: The Basque Country region in Spain is world renowned for a successful industrial transformation, the urban regeneration of Bilbao, cultural distinctiveness, unique governance arrangements and high wealth levels. Over the last 30 years, the region has implemented its science, technology and innovation (STI) policy driven by a need to boost industrial competitiveness. The role of total factor productivity and innovation in driving growth was significant in the 1990s and declined in the early part of this decade, but appears to be on the rise again thanks in part to significant increases in public and private investment in innovation. The Basque Country has begun a transition from a model of incremental innovation in manufacturing to a model increasingly based on science and other forms of knowledge. Through a diagnostic of the innovation system and the policy mix, the review offers some policy and governance recommendations to achieve the region’s desired transition in light of global trends in the innovation process and innovation policy.
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9789264097629
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (268 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD territorial reviews
    Keywords: Wirtschaftslage ; Regionalentwicklung ; Regionalpolitik ; Nordeuropa ; Färöer ; Grönland ; Island ; Norwegen ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Faroe Islands ; Greenland ; Iceland ; Färöer ; Grönland ; Island ; Norwegen ; Regionalentwicklung ; Wirtschaftliche Lage
    Abstract: The North Atlantic (NORA) region is a transnational area comprising the Faroe Islands, Greenland, Iceland, and the coastal counties of Norway. These territories are linked by shared characteristics and challenges, as well as by historical, institutional and cultural links. Improving accessibility to the region, ensuring sustainable development of its fisheries, enlarging and diversifying its economic base, and meeting the challenges of climate change are key issues. Strengthened regional co-operation can help these territories address them by exchanging know-how and best practices, pooling resources and reaching economies of scale, improving the efficiency of public sector provision, and increasing the “voice” of the region. However, transnational co-operation in the NORA region faces some barriers, as it involves territories that compete in their main economic activities, are separated by large distances, and have strong institutional and economic links with other countries and regions. In order to get the most from transnational co-operation, this report recommends that the NORA territories: focus co-operation efforts on targeted themes and issues; draw up a regional development strategy; promote greater awareness of the benefits of co-operation; develop a “variable geometry” approach to regional co-operation; and enlarge and refine the role of the NORA institution as a facilitator of co-operation.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789264096790
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Series Statement: Corporate Governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance in Asia 2011
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Asien ; Governance ; Asien ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: In 2003, the Asian Roundtable on Corporate Governance produced recommendations to improve corporate governance in Asia, based on the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance. This report summarises the results of a stocktaking exercise to determine progress made to date and the challenges remaining in the implementation of these recommendations. Included in this book are valuable insights into corporate governance rules and practices of listed companies in Asia, notably: shareholder rights, the protection of non-controlling owners, transparency and disclosure, as well as the role of company boards.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789264097445
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (524 p.)
    Series Statement: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The criminalisation of bribery in Asia and the Pacific
    Keywords: Korruption ; Kriminalität ; Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum ; Governance ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum ; Korruption ; Bekämpfung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Criminalisation is a key component of all international anti-corruption instruments. For example, the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions (Anti-Bribery Convention) and the UN Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) both require States Parties to enact specific criminal offences on bribery. The Asian Development Bank (ADB)/Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Anti-Corruption Initiative's Action Plan commits countries to ensure ‘the existence of legislation with dissuasive sanctions which effectively and actively combat the offence of bribery of public officials’. However, criminalisation can be a challenging task, as experienced by many countries Party to the Anti-Bribery Convention. This report reviews the criminalisation of bribery offences in Asian countries under the UNCAC. Drawing on the experience of the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention's monitoring mechanism, the review focuses on each member's implementation of UNCAC Articles 15, 16 and 26 (domestic and foreign bribery by natural and legal persons). The review also identifies trends and challenges across the Asia-Pacific region.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789264119208
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance of listed companies in China
    DDC: 338.60951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Aktiengesellschaft ; Aufsichtsrat ; China ; Governance ; Industry and Services ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: This report looks at the institutional framework of corporate governance in China through the prism of the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance and is a product of the ongoing OECD-China Policy Dialogue on Corporate Governance. By assessing a broad range of laws, regulations and codes, it provides a valuable reference for understanding how much has been achieved in Chinese corporate governance and the main ambitions of future reform efforts. The report shows that corporate governance has improved significantly since the Chinese stock market was created in 1990, with important achievements in establishing and developing the legal and regulatory framework. The OECD-China Self-Assessment represents a thorough review of all laws, regulations and codes that relate to every principle recommended by the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance. It documents the advances in the Chinese Corporate Governance framework. Building on this report, bilateral co-operation between China and the OECD will continue to enhance the understanding of China’s corporate governance system and how it impacts on company and investor behaviour.
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784712938
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Green national accounting and sustainability
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nationaleinkommen ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltbericht ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Welt ; Environmental economics ; Environmental auditing ; National income Accounting ; Sustainability ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Concerns about natural resource scarcity, together with the increased awareness of environmental problems, has led to widespread interest in green accounting, which attempts to extend the standard national accounts to include the yields from natural and environmental resources. For this volume, Professors Löfgren and Li have selected the classic articles in this rapidly growing area, with particular reference to sustainability. They have also written an authoritative new introduction which offers a comprehensive overview of the literature both from a historical and a formal theoretical perspective. This volume will be an invaluable reference source for scholars and practitioners seeking an in-depth understanding of the main issues in this important field
    Abstract: Geir B. Asheim (1994), 'Net National Product as an Indicator of Sustainability', Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 96 (2), June, 257-65 -- Martin L. Weitzman (2001), 'A Contribution to the Theory of Welfare Accounting', Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 103 (1), 1-23 -- Kenneth J. Arrow, Partha Dasgupta and Karl-Göran Mäler (2003), 'Evaluating Projects and Assessing Sustainable Development in Imperfect Economies', Environmental and Resource Economics, 26 (4), December, 647-85 -- Lewis Cecil Gray (1914), 'Rent Under the Assumption of Exhaustibility', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 28 (3), May, 466-89 -- Harold Hotelling (1931), 'The Economics of Exhaustible Resources', Journal of Political Economy, 39 (2), April, 137-75 -- Colin W. Clark (1973), 'Profit Maximization and the Extinction of Animal Species', Journal of Political Economy, 81 (4), July-August, 950-61 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz (1976), 'Monopoly and the Rate of Extraction of Exhaustible Resources', American Economic Review, 66 (4), September, 655-61 -- M.L. Cropper (1976), 'Regulating Activities with Catastrophic Environmental Effects', Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 3, 1-15 -- John M. Hartwick (1977), 'Intergenerational Equity and the Investing of Rents from Exhaustible Resources', American Economic Review, 67 (5), December, 972-4 -- P.S. Dasgupta and G.M. Heal (1979), 'The Optimal Depletion of Exhaustible Resources', in Economic Theory and Exhaustible Resources, Chapter 10, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 283-321, references -- William A. Brock (1977), 'A Polluted Golden Age', in Vernon L. Smith (ed.), Economics of Natural and Environmental Resources, Chapter 25, New York, NY: Gordon and Breach, 441-61 -- William D. Nordhaus (1993), 'Rolling the "DICE " An Optimal Transition Path for Controlling Greenhouse Gases', Resource and Energy Economics, 15 (1), March, 27-50 -- Olli Tahvonen and Jari Kuuluvainen (1993), 'Economic Growth, Pollution, and Renewable Resources', Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 24 (2), March, 101-18 -- Graciela Chichilnisky (1996), 'An Axiomatic Approach to Sustainable Development', Social Choice and Welfare, 13 (2), April, 231-57 -- Chuan-Zhong Li and Karl-Gustaf Löfgren (2000), 'Renewable Resources and Economic Sustainability: A Dynamic Analysis with Heterogeneous Time Preferences', Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 40 (3), November, 236-50 -- Wassily Leontief (1970), 'Environmental Repercussions and the Economic Structure: An Input-Output Approach', Review of Economics and Statistics, 52 (3), August, 262-71 -- Robert Repetto, William Magrath, Michael Wells, Christine Beer and Fabrizio Rossini (1992), 'Wasting Assets: Natural Resources in the National Income Accounts', in Anil Markandya and Julie Richardson (eds), Environmental Economics, New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 364-88 -- Robert Eisner (1996), 'Expansion of Boundaries and Satellite Accounts', in John W. Kendrick (ed.), The New System of National Accounts, Chapter 3, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 91-113 -- Salah El Serafy (1989), 'The Proper Calculation of Income from Depletable Natural Resources', in Yusuf J. Ahmad, Salah El Serafy and Ernst Lutz (eds), Environmental Accounting for Sustainable Development, Chapter 3, Washington, DC: The World Bank, 10-18
    Abstract: John M. Hartwick (1990), 'Natural Resources, National Accounting and Economic Depreciation', Journal of Public Economics, 43 (3), December, 291-304 -- Karl-Göran Mäler (1991), 'National Accounts and Environmental Resources', Environmental and Resource Economics, 1 (1), March, 1-15 -- Lars Hultkrantz (1992), 'National Account of Timber and Forest Environmental Resources in Sweden', Environmental and Resource Economics, 2 (3), May, 283-305 -- Thomas Aronsson (1998), 'Welfare Measurement, Green Accounting and Distortionary Taxes', Journal of Public Economics, 70 (2), November, 273-95 -- Kirk Hamilton and Michael Clemens (1999), 'Genuine Savings Rates in Developing Countries', World Bank Economic Review, 13 (2), 333-56 -- Rashid M. Hassan (2000), 'Improved Measure of the Contribution of Cultivated Forests to National Income and Wealth in South Africa', Environment and Development Economics, 5 (1), 157-76 -- Eric Neumayer (2000), 'Resource Accounting in Measures of Unsustainability: Challenging the World Bank's Conclusions', Environmental and Resource Economics, 15 (3), March, 257-78 -- Jeffrey R. Vincent (2002), 'Genuine Savings and Long-Run Competitiveness in Latin America', in Peter K. Cornelius and Joaquín Vial (eds), The Latin American Competitiveness Report 2001-2002, New York, NY and Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 30-43
    Abstract: Kemp, M.C. and Long N.V. (1982), 'On the Evaluation of Social Income in a Dynamic Economy: Variations on a Samuelsonian Theme', in G.R. Feiwel, ed., Samuelson and Neoclassical Economics, Boston, MA: Kluwer-Nijhoff, 185-189. -- Keynes, J.M. (1936), The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, London: Macmillan. -- King, G. ([1688]1936), (a) Natural and political observations and conclusions upon the state and condition of England, (b) Of the naval trade of England (1688) and the National Profit then arising thereby (ed.), Barnett, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. -- Kuznets, S. (1940), 'National and Regional Measures of Income, ' Southern Economic Journal, 6, 308-310. -- Kutznets, S. (1948), 'The Valuation of Social Income - Reflections of Professor Hicks' Article, Economica 15, 1-16. -- Leontief, W. (1941), The Structure of the American Economy, 1919-1929, New York, NY: Oxford University Press. -- Li, C.Z. and Löfgren, K.G. (2006), 'Comprehensive NNP, Social Welfare, and the Rate of Return', Economics Letters, 90, 254-259. -- Li, C.Z. and Löfgren, K.G. (2008), 'Evaluating Projects in a Dynamic Economy: Some New Envelope Results', German Economic Review, 9, 1-16. -- Löfgren, K.G. (1992), 'Comments on C.R. Hulten, Accounting for the Wealth of Nations: The Net Versus Gross Output Controversy and Its Ramifications'. Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 94, 25-28. -- Mäler, K.G. (2009). 'Accounting for climate', Unpublished manuscript. -- Meade, J.E. and Stone, R. (1944), National Income and Expenditure, London: Bows and Bows. -- Meadows, D.H., Meadows, D.L., Randers, J. and Beherens, W.W. (1972), The Limits to Growth: A Report on the Club of Rome's Project on the Predicament of Mankind, New York: New York University Press. -- Nordhaus, W.D. (1973). 'World Dynamics: Measurement without Data', Economic Journal, 83, 1156-1183. -- Okun, A.M. (1971), 'Should GNP Measure Social Welfare', Brookings Bulletin, Summer, 4-7. -- Petty W. (1691[1963-64]), 'The Economic Writings 1899', (ed.), C.H. Hull, 2 vols, New York, Kelly. -- Pigou, A.C. (1920), The Economics of Welfare, New York: MacMillan. -- Pinchot, G. (1910), The Fight for Conservation. New York: Doubleday, Page. -- Quesnay, F. (1759), Tableau Oeconomique, Reprint 1894, London: British Economic Association. -- Ramsey, F.P. (1928), 'A Mathematical Theory of Saving', Economic Journal, 38, 543-549
    Abstract: Repetto, R., Magrath, W., Wells, M., Beer, C. and Rossini, F. (1989), Wasting Assets: Natural Resources in National Income Accounts, Washington DC: World Resources Institute. -- Shubik, M. (1972), 'Modeling at a Grand Scale', Science, 174, 1014-1015. -- Smith, V.K. (1979), Scarcity and Growth Reconsidered, Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. -- Smith, V.K. and Krutilla J.V. (1979), 'Resource and Environmental Constraints to Economic Growth', American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 61, 395-408. -- Solow, R.M. (1974), 'Intergenerational Equity and Exhaustible Resources', Review of Economic Studies, Special Issue, Symposium on the Economics of Natural Resources, 29-46. -- Stiglitz, J.E. (1974), 'Growth with Exhaustible Natural Resources: Efficient and Optimal Growth Paths', Review of Economic Studies, Special Issue, Symposium on the Economics of Natural Resources, 123-138. -- Stone, R. (1947), 'Definition and Measurement of the National Income and Related Totals, Appendix in UN (1947)', Measurement of National Income and Construction of Social Accounts, Geneva: Statistical Methods No 7. -- Studentski, P. (1958), The Income of Nations, New York: New York University Press. -- WCED (World Commission on Environment and Development), 1987)'. 'Our Common Future', Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Weitzman, M.L. and Löfgren, K.G. (1997), 'On the Welfare Significance of Green Accounting as Taught by Parable', Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 32, 139-153. -- Irving Fisher ([1906] 1965), 'Income', in The Nature of Capital and Income, Chapter VII, New York, NY: Augustus M. Kelley, 101-18 -- Erik Lindahl (1933), 'The Concept of Income', in Economic Essays in Honour of Gustav Cassel, October 20th 1933, London, UK: George Allen and Unwin Ltd, 399-407 -- J.R. Hicks (1939), 'Income', in Value and Capital: An Inquiry into Some Fundamental Principles of Economic Theory, Chapter XIV, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 171-88 -- Paul A. Samuelson (1961), 'The Evaluation of "Social Income " Capital Formation and Wealth', in F.A. Lutz and D.C. Hague (eds), The Theory of Capital, Chapter 3, London, UK: Macmillan and Co Ltd, 32-57 -- William Nordhaus and James Tobin (1972), 'Is Growth Obsolete?', in Economic Growth, Fiftieth Anniversary Colloquium V, New York, NY: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1-80 -- Martin L. Weitzman (1976), 'On the Welfare Significance of National Product in a Dynamic Economy', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90 (1), February, 156-62 -- David W. Pearce and Giles D. Atkinson (1993), 'Capital Theory and the Measurement of Sustainable Development: An Indicator of "Weak " Sustainability', Ecological Economics, 8 (2), October, 103-8 -- Thomas Aronsson and Karl-Gustaf Löfgren (1995), 'National Product Related Welfare Measures in the Presence of Technological Change: Externalities and Uncertainty', Environmental and Resource Economics, 5 (4), June, 321-32
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Aronsson, T. and Löfgren, K.G. (1998), 'Green Accounting in Imperfect Market Economies', Environmental and Resource Economics, 11, special issue, 273-287. -- Aronsson, T., Löfgren, K.G. and Backlund K. (2004), Welfare Measurement in Imperfect Markets, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing. -- Arrow, K.J., Dasgupta, P. and Mäler, K.G. (2003a), 'The Genuine Savings Criterion and the Value of Population', Economic Theory, 21, 217-225. -- Asheim, G.B. (1997), 'Adjusting Green NNP to Measure Sustainability', Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 99, 355-370. -- Asheim, G.B. and M.L. Weitzman (2001), 'Does NNP Growth Indicate Welfare Improvement?', Economic Letters, 73, 233-9. -- Barnett, H.J. and Morse, C. (1963), Scarcity and Growth: The Economics of Natural Resource Availability, Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. -- Beckerman, W. (1972), 'Economists, Scientists, and Environmental Catastrophe, Oxford Economic Papers, 24, 327-343. -- Cantillon, R.(1755), Essai sur la Nature du Commerce en General (English translation under H. Higgs editorship), London: Macmillan. -- Carson, R. (1962). Silent Spring, Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company. -- Clark, C.G. (1940), Conditions of Economic Progress, London: Macmillan. -- Dasgupta, P., and G. Heal (1974), 'The Optimal Depletion of Exhaustible Resources', Review of Economic Studies, Special Issue, Symposium on the Economics of Exhaustible Resources, 3-28. -- Dasgupta, P., and Maler, K.G., (2000), 'Net National Product and Social Well-Being', Environment and Development Economics, 5, 69-93. -- Dupuit, J. (1844 [1952]), 'On the measurement of the utility of public works' (translated from French) International Economic Papers, 2, 83-110, London: Macmillan. -- Eisner, R. (1988), 'Extended Accounts for National Income and Product', Journal of Economic Literature, December, 26, 1611-1684. -- Forrester, J.W. (1971), World Dynamics, Cambridge, MA: Wright-Allen Press. -- Hamilton, K. and Atkinson, G. (2006), Wealth, Welfare and Sustainability: Advances in Measuring Sustainable Development, Cheltenham, UK, and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing. -- Hartwick, J. and Hageman, A. (1993), 'Economic Depreciation of Mineral Stocks and the Contribution of El Serafy. Toward Improved Accounting for the Environment'. Chapter 12 in Ernst Lutz, (ed)., Toward Improved Accounting for the Environment, Washington, DC: World Bank. -- Hicks, J.R. (1948), 'The Valuation of the Social Income - A Comment on Professor Kutznets' Reflections, Economica, 15, 163-172. -- Jorgensen, D.W. and Fraumeni, B.M. (1992, 'Investment in Education and US Economic Growth', Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 94, supplement, 51-70
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784712921
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Education and economic performance
    DDC: 370.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bildungswesen ; Bildungsinvestition ; Hochschule ; Berufsbildung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Welt ; Economic development ; Wages Effect of education on ; Education, Higher Economic aspects ; Economic development Effect of education on ; Education Effect of technological innovations on ; Education, Higher Effect of technological innovations on ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Human capital ; Electronic books ; Bildungsökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Throughout the developed and developing worlds, education spending is seen as a key tool for government policy makers in the quest for economic growth. Promoting 'human capital' development is a prime objective for economic and education ministries. The seminal articles discussed in this essential research review include early classics which explain why education became central to productivity debates and more recent papers which elucidate the enormous controversies in this important field
    Abstract: Lant Pritchett (2001), 'Where Has All the Education Gone?', World Bank Economic Review, 15 (3), 367-91 -- Anna Vignoles, Augustin De Coulon and Oscar Marcenaro-Gutierrez (2011), 'The Value of Basic Skills in the British Labour Market', Oxford Economic Papers, 63, 27-48 -- Colm Harmon and Ian Walker (1995), 'Estimates of the Economic Return to Schooling for the United Kingdom', American Economic Review, 85 (5), December, 1278-86 -- Richard Blundell, Lorraine Dearden and Barbara Sianesi (2005), 'Measuring the Returns to Education', in Stephen Machin and Anna Vignoles (eds), What's the Good of Education? The Economics of Education in the UK, Chapter 7, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 117-45, references -- Dan A. Black and Jeffrey A. Smith (2006), 'Estimating the Returns to College Quality with Multiple Proxies for Quality', Journal of Labor Economics, 24 (3), 701-28 -- Stacy Berg Dale and Alan B. Krueger (2002), 'Estimating the Payoff to Attending a More Selective College: An Application of Selection on Observables and Unobservables', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117 (4), November, 1491-527 -- Dirk Krueger and Krishna B. Kumar (2004), 'US-Europe Differences in Technology-driven Growth: Quantifying the Role of Education', Journal of Monetary Economics, 51 (1), January, 161-90 -- Ofer Malamud and Cristian Pop-Eleches (2010), 'General Education Versus Vocational Training: Evidence from an Economy in Transition', Review of Economics and Statistics, 92 (1), February, 43-60 -- Stephen Machin and John Van Reenen (1998), 'Technology and Changes in Skill Structure: Evidence from Seven OECD Countries', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 13 (4), November, 1215-44 -- Rachel Griffith, Stephen Redding and John Van Reenen (2004), 'Mapping the Two Faces of R&D: Productivity Growth in a Panel of OECD Industries', Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (4), 883-95 -- Claudia Goldin and Lawrence F. Katz (2007), 'Long-run Changes in the Wage Structure: Narrowing, Widening, Polarizing', Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2, 135-65 -- Daron Acemoglu (1999), 'Changes in Unemployment and Wage Inequality: An Alternative Theory and Some Evidence', American Economic Review, 89 (5), December, 1259-78 -- Saul Lach and Mark Schankerman (2008), 'Incentives and Invention in Universities', RAND Journal of Economics, 39 (2), Summer, 403-33 -- Ricardo Godoy, Dean S. Karlan, Shanti Rabindran and Tomás Huanca (2005), 'Do Modern Forms of Human Capital Matter in Primitive Economies? Comparative Evidence from Bolivia', Economics of Education Review, 24 (1), February, 45-53 -- Enrico Moretti (2004), 'Workers' Education, Spillovers, and Productivity: Evidence from Plant-level Production Functions', American Economic Review, 94 (3), June, 656-90 -- Sharada Weir and John Knight (2004), 'Externality Effects of Education: Dynamics of the Adoption and Diffusion of an Innovation in Rural Ethiopia', Economic Development and Cultural Change, 53 (1), October, 93-113
    Abstract: Middleton, J. (1989), Vocational Education and Training: A Review of World Bank Investment, Washington, DC: World Bank. -- Mincer, Jacob (1958), 'Investment in Human Capital and Personal Income Distribution', Journal of Political Economy, 66 (4), 281-302. -- Mincer, J. (1974), Schooling, Experience and Earnings, New York: National Bureau of Education Research. -- North, D. (1990), Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. -- OECD (1964), The Residual Factor and Economic Growth, Study Group in the Economics of Education, Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. -- Psacharopoulos, G. (1995), The Profitability of Investment in Education: Concepts and Methods, Washington, DC: World Bank. -- Scott, M.F. (1998), A New View of Economic Growth, Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Smith, A. (1776), An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, available at http://www.econlib.org/library/Smith/smWN.html. -- Wolf, A. (2002), Does Education Matter? Myths About Education and Economic Growth, London: Penguin. -- Wolf, A., Jenkins, A. and Vignoles, A. (2006), 'Certifying the workforce: economic imperative or failed social policy?', Journal of Education Policy, 21 (5), 535-66. -- Zucker, L.G., Darby, M.R. and Brewer, M.B. (1998), 'Intellectual human capital and the birth of US biotechnology enterprises', American Economic Review, 88 (1), 290-306. -- Edward F. Denison (1964), 'Measuring the Contribution of Education (and the Residual) to Economic Growth', in Study Group in the Economics of Education, The Residual Factor and Economic Growth, Paris, France: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, 13-55 -- Mark Blaug (1972), 'Educated Unemployment in Asia: A Contrast Between India and the Philippines', Philippine Economic Journal, 11 (1), September, 33-57 -- Barry R. Chiswick (2003), 'Jacob Mincer, Experience and the Distribution of Earnings', Review of Economics of the Household, 1 (4), 343-61 -- Robert J. Barro and Jong-Wha Lee (1993), 'International Comparisons of Educational Attainment', Journal of Monetary Economics, 32 (3), 363-94 -- Robert J. Barro and Jong-Wha Lee (1994), 'Sources of Economic Growth', Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 40, 1-46 -- Jacob Mincer (1984), 'Human Capital and Economic Growth', Economics of Education Review, 3 (3), 195-205 -- Alan B. Krueger and Mikael Lindahl (2001), 'Education for Growth: Why and for Whom?', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXIX (4), December, 1101-36 -- Alison Wolf (2004), 'Education and Economic Performance: Simplistic Theories and their Policy Consequences', Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 20 (2), 315-33
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Acemoglu, D. (2003), 'Technology and inequality', NBER Reporter, Winter 2003, Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. -- Atkinson, A.B. (2008), The Changing Distribution of Earnings in OECD Countries, Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Becker, G.S. (1964, 1975, 1993), Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. -- College Board (2008), Coming to our Senses: Education and the American Future, New York: College Board. -- Commission of the European Communities (2005), Common Actions for Growth and Employment: The Community Lisbon Programme, COM (2005) 330 20.7. 2005, Brussels: Commission of the European Communities. -- Finer, S.E. (1997), The History of Government, Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Gibbons, S. and Machin, S. (2003), 'Valuing English primary schools', Journal of Urban Economics, 53, 197-219. -- Goldin, C. and Katz, L.F. (2008), The Race Between Education and Technology, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. -- Goldthorpe, J. and Mills, C. (2008), 'Trends in intergenerational class mobility in modern Britain: evidence from national surveys, 1972-2005', National Institute Economic Review, 205 (1), July, 83-100. -- Green, A. (1990), Education and State Formation, London: Macmillan. -- Grubb, W.N. and Lazerson, M. (2004), The Education Gospel: The Economic Power of Schooling, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. -- Keep, E., Mayhew, K. and Payne, J. (2006), 'From skills revolution to productivity miracle - not as easy as it sounds?', Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 22 (4), 539-59. -- Krueger, A. and Lindahl, M. (1999), 'Education for growth in Sweden and the World', Swedish Economic Policy Review, 6, 289-339. -- Leonhardt, D. (2009), 'The big fix', New York Times, 27 January. -- Marx, K. ([1847] 1955), The Poverty of Philosophy, London: Progress Publishers. -- Maurin, E. and McNally, S. (2008), 'Vive la revolution! Long term returns of 1968 to the angry students', Journal of Labor Economics, 26 (1), 1-33. -- McIntosh, S. (2004), The Returns to Apprenticeship Training, CEP DP 622, London: CEP/LSE. -- McIntosh, S. (2007), A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Apprenticeships and Other Vocational Qualifications, RR 834, Sheffield: DES. -- Michaels, G., Natraj, A. and Van Reenan, J. (2010), Has ICT Polarised Skill Demand? Evidence from Eleven Countries over 25 Years, CEP DP 987, London: LSE
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780857930828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 217 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Antonelli, Cristiano, 1951 - Dynamics of knowledge externalities
    DDC: 338.060945
    Keywords: Technischer Fortschritt ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Hochtechnologie ; Externer Effekt ; Produktivität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Italien ; Technological innovations ; Externalities (Economics) ; High technology industries ; Industrial productivity ; Electronic books ; Italien ; Wissensmanagement ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Innovation
    Abstract: This book elaborates a new dependent and localized growth theory based upon knowledge externalities by making two important contributions. Firstly, it elaborates the hypothesis that total factor productivity growth stems from pecuniary knowledge externalities that consist in the access to localized external knowledge, at costs that are below equilibrium levels. Secondly, it implements the economic analysis of complex dynamic systems with a novel approach to understanding the role of knowledge interactions and knowledge governance mechanisms in the generation of new technological knowledge within economic systems characterized by webs of interdependence
    Abstract: pt. 1. The localized generation and exploitation of technological knowledge and innovation -- pt. 2. The Italian evidence
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 186-200) and index
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784712983
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v)
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Financial globalization and economic performance
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; Globalisierung ; Kapitalmobilität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Finanzkrise ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Financial crises ; International finance ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The past decade has witnessed a surge in interest in the area of financial globalization and economic performance. This was stimulated by the 1997-1998 Asian financial crisis after plans to adopt full capital account liberalization by IMF member states failed. Scholars have since focused on the dangers that may result from foreign-exchange crises and increased market volatility. This essential volume brings together the seminal contributions to this important field and will be of great value to lectures and students, as well as politicians and officials involved in international economic policy making
    Abstract: Guillermo A. Calvo (1998), 'Capital Flows and Capital-Market Crises: The Simple Economics of Sudden Stops', Journal of Applied Economics, 1 (1), 35-54 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz (2004), 'Capital-Market Liberalization, Globalization, and the IMF', Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 20 (1), 57-71 -- Geert Bekaert, Campbell R. Harvey and Christian Lundblad (2006), 'Growth Volatility and Financial Liberalization', Journal of International Money and Finance, 25 (3), 370-403 -- M. Ayhan Kose, Eswar S. Prasad and Marco E. Terrones (2007), 'How Does Financial Globalization Affect Risk Sharing? Patterns and Channels', IMF Working Paper No. 07/238, 1-41 -- Olivier Blanchard (2009), 'The Crisis: Basic Mechanisms, and Appropriate Policies', IMF Working Paper No. 09/80, 1-22 -- Todd Mitton (2006), 'Stock Market Liberalization and Operating Performance at the Firm Level', Journal of Financial Economics, 81 (3), September, 625-47 -- Kristin J. Forbes (2007), 'One Cost of the Chilean Capital Controls: Increased Financial Constraints for Smaller Traded Firms', Journal of International Economics, 71 (2), 294-323 -- Robert E. Lucas, Jr (1990), 'Why Doesn't Capital Flow from Rich to Poor Countries?', American Economic Review, 80 (2), May, 92-6 -- Carmen M. Reinhart and Kenneth S. Rogoff (2004), 'Serial Default and the "Paradox " of Rich-to-Poor Capital Flows', American Economic Review, 94 (2), May, 53-8 -- Eswar Prasad, Raghuram Rajan and Arvind Subramanian (2007), 'The Paradox of Capital', Finance and Development, 44 (1), March, 16-19 -- Ajit Singh and Ann Zammit (2000), 'International Capital Flows: Identifying the Gender Dimension', World Development, 28 (7), 1249-68 -- Philip Arestis and Asena Caner (2010), 'Capital Account Liberalisation and Poverty: How Close is the Link?', Cambridge Journal of Economics, 34 (2), 295-323
    Abstract: Kose, M. Ayhan, Eswar Prasad and Marco Terrones (2009), 'Does openness to international financial flows raise productivity growth?', Journal of International Money and Finance, 28 (4), 554-580. -- Kose, M. Ayhan, Eswar Prasad, Shang-Jin Wei and Kenneth Rogoff (2009), 'Financial globalization: A reappraisal', IMF Staff Papers, 56 (1), 8-62. -- MacDougall, G.A.D.. (1960), 'The benefits and costs of private investment from abroad: A theoretical approach', Economic Record, 36, Special Issue, March, 13-35. Also published in Bulletin of the Oxford University Institute of Statistics, 22 (3), 1960, 180-211. Reprinted in Richard E.Caves and Harry G. Johnson, eds (1968), Readings in International Economics, London: George Allen and Unwin and in J.H. Dunning, ed. (1972), International Investment, Harmondsworth, Penguin 1972. -- Mishkin, Frederic S. (2007), 'Is financial globalization beneficial?', Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 39 (2-3), 259-294. -- Mishkin, Frederic S. (2009), 'Why we shouldn't turn our backs on financial globalization', IMF Staff Papers, 56 (1), 139-170. -- Nadal-De Simone, Francisco and Piritta Sorsa (1999), A Review of Capital Account Restrictions in Chile in the 1990s, IMF Working Paper WP/99/52. -- North, Douglass C. (1962), 'International capital movements in historical perspective', in R.F. Mikesell (ed.), US Private and Government Investment Abroad, Eugene: University of Oregon Books, 10-43. Reprinted in R.C. Michie, Commercial and Financial Services, Blackwell: Oxford 1994, 332-365. -- Nurkse, R. (1954), 'International investment today in the light of nineteenth-century experience', Economic Journal, 64 (256), December, 744-758. Reprinted in R.N. Cooper (ed.), International Finance, Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books 1969 (where incorrect page numbers are given). -- Obstfeld, Maurice (1998), 'The global capital market: Benefactor or menace?', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12 (4), 9-30. -- Obstfeld, Maurice (2009), International Finance and Growth in Developing Countries: What Have We Learned?, NBER Working Paper w14691. -- Ostry, Jonathan D., Atish R. Ghosh, Karl Habermeier, Marcos Chamon, Mahvash S. Qureshi and Dennis B.S. Reinhardt (2010), Capital Inflows: The Role of Controls, IMF Staff Position Note SPN/10/04. -- Pavlova, Anna and Roberto Rigobon (2011), International Macro-Finance, CEPR Discussion Paper DP8218. -- Prasad, Eswar S. and Raghuram G. Rajan (2008), 'A pragmatic approach to capital account liberalization', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 22 (3), 149-172. -- Prati, Alessandro, Martin Schindler and Patricio Valenzuela (2009, Who Benefits from Capital Account Liberalization? Evidence from Firm-Level Credit Ratings Data, IMF Working Paper No. 09/210. -- Reinhart, Carmen M. and Kenneth Rogoff (2009), This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. -- Rodrik, Dani and Arvind Subramanian (2009), 'Why did financial globalization disappoint?', IMF Staff Papers, 56 (1), 112-138. -- Scobie, James R. (1971), Argentina, 2nd edn, New York: Oxford University Press. -- Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2000), 'Capital market liberalization, economic growth, and instability', World Development, 28 (6), 1075-1086. -- Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2002), Globalization and Its Discontents, New York: Norton
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Ang, James B. (2008), 'A survey of recent developments in the literature of finance and growth', Journal of Economic Surveys, 22 (3), 536-576. -- Arestis, Philip and Asena Caner (2010), 'Capital account liberalization and poverty: How close is the link?', Cambridge Journal of Economics, 34 (2), 295-323. -- Baharumshah, Ahmad Zubaidi and Marwan Abdul-Malik Thanoon (2006), 'Foreign capital flows and economic growth in East Asian countries', China Economic Review, 17 (1), 70-83. -- Bakker, Age F.P. (2003), 'Advanced country experiences with capital account liberalization', Ch. 2 in Age F.P. Bakker and Bryan Chapple, eds, Capital Liberalization in Transition Countries: Lessons from the Past and for the Future, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing. -- Brixiova, Zuzana, Laura Vartia and Andreas Wörgötter (2010) , 'Capital flows and the boom-bust cycle: The case of Estonia', Economic Systems, 34 (1), 55-72. -- Calvo, Guillermo A. (1998), 'Capital flows and capital-market crises: The simple economics of sudden stops', Journal of Applied Economics, 1 (1), 35-54. -- Calvo, Guillermo A., Leonardo Leiderman and Carmen M. Reinhart (1996), 'Inflows of capital to developing countries in the 1990s', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10 (2), 123-139. -- Caves, Richard E. and Harry G. Johnson, eds (1968), Readings in International Economics, London: George Allen and Unwin. -- Chinn, Menzie David and Hiro Ito (2006), 'What matters for financial development? Capital controls, institutions, and interactions', Journal of Development Economics, 81 (1), 163-192. -- Cooper, R.N., ed. (1969), International Finance, Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books. -- Corsetti, Giancarlo, Paolo Pesenti and Nouriel Roubini (1999), 'What caused the Asian currency and financial crisis?', Japan and the World Economy, 11 (3), 305-373. -- de Gregorio, José, Sebastian Edwards and Rodrigo O. Valdés (2000), 'Controls on capital inflows: Do they work?', Journal of Development Economics, 63 (1), 59-83. -- Diaz-Alejandro, Carlos (1985), 'Good-bye financial repression, hello financial crash', Journal of Development Economics, 19 (1-2), 1-24. -- Dunning, John R., ed. (1972), International Investment, Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books. -- Edison, Hali J., Michael W. Klein, Luca Antonio Ricci and Torsten Sløk (2004), 'Capital account liberalization and economic performance: Survey and synthesis', IMF Staff Papers, 51 (4), 220-256. -- Edwards, Sebastian (2001), Capital Flows and Economic Performance: Are Emerging Economies Different?, NBER Working Paper No. 8076. -- Ghosh, Atish R. and J.D. Ostry (1995), 'The current account in developing countries: A perspective from the consumption-smoothing approach,' World Bank Economic Review, 9 (2), 305-333. -- Husted, Steven and Ronald MacDonald (1999), 'The Asian currency crash: were badly driven fundamentals to blame?', Journal of Asian Economics, 10 (4), 537-550. -- Kose, M. Ayhan, Eswar S. Prasad and Marco E. Terrones (2003), 'Financial integration and macroeconomic volatility', IMF Staff Papers, 50 (Special Issue), 119-42
    Abstract: Stiglitz, Joseph E. and Andrew Weiss (1981), 'Credit rationing in markets with imperfect information', American Economic Review, 71 (3), 393-410. -- Thiel, Eva (2003), 'Recent codes-based liberalization in the OECD', Ch. 5 in Age F.P. Bakker and Bryan Chapple (eds), Capital Liberalization in Transition Countries; Lessons from the Past and for the Future, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing. -- Tobin, James (1974), The New Economics One Decade Older, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. -- Visser, Hans (2004), A Guide to International Monetary Economics, 3rd edn, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar Publishing. -- Wyplosz, Charles (2002), 'How risky is financial liberalization in the developing countries?', Comparative Economic Studies, 44 (2), 1-26. -- Yeager, Leland B. (1966), International Monetary Relations: Theory, History, and Policy, New York: Harper & Row. -- Robert Pringle (1989), 'Foreign Lending Revisited 1880-1980', in Donald E. Fair and Christian de Boissieu (eds), The International Adjustment Process: New Perspectives, Recent Experience, and Future Challenges for the Financial System, Chapter XXI, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 363-84 -- Alan M. Taylor and Jeffrey G. Williamson (1994), 'Capital Flows to the New World as an Intergenerational Transfer', Journal of Political Economy, 102 (2), April, 348-71 -- James R. Lothian (2002), 'The Internationalization of Money and Finance and the Globalization of Financial Markets', Journal of International Money and Finance, 21 (6), 699-724 -- Dennis Quinn (1997), 'The Correlates of Change in International Financial Regulation', American Political Science Review, 91 (3), September, 531-51 -- Dani Rodrik (1998), 'Who Needs Capital-Account Convertibility?', in Should the IMF Pursue Capital-Account Convertibility?, Essays in International Finance, 207, May, 55-65 -- Jagdish Bhagwati (1998), 'The Capital Myth: The Difference Between Trade in Widgets and Dollars', Foreign Affairs, 77 (3), May-June, 7-12 -- Barry P. Bosworth and Susan M. Collins (1999), 'Capital Flows to Developing Economies: Implications for Saving and Investment', Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1 (1), 143-80 -- Barry Eichengreen (2001), 'Capital Account Liberalization: What Do Cross-Country Studies Tell Us?', World Bank Economic Review, 15 (3), 341-65 -- Hali J. Edison, Ross Levine, Luca Ricci and Torsten Sløk (2002), 'International Financial Integration and Economic Growth', Journal of International Money and Finance, 21, 749-76 -- Carlos Arteta and Charles Wyplosz (2003), 'When Does Capital Account Liberalization Help More than it Hurts?', in Barry Eichengreen (ed.), Capital Flows and Crises, Chapter 4, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 71-96, references -- Peter Blair Henry (2007), 'Capital Account Liberalization: Theory, Evidence, and Speculation', Journal of Economic Literature, XLV (4), December, 887-935 -- Guillermo A. Calvo, Leonardo Leiderman and Carmen M. Reinhart (1996), 'Inflows of Capital to Developing Countries in the 1990s', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10 (2), Spring, 123-39 311
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9780857934840
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 219 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Financial instability and economic security after the great recession
    DDC: 330.90512
    RVK:
    Keywords: Minsky, Hyman P. ; 2007-2010 ; Finanzkrise ; Finanzsektor ; Finanzprodukt ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Gleichgewichtiges Wachstum ; Financial crises ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Rezession ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Neokeynesianismus
    Abstract: This timely book rethinks economic theory and policy by addressing the problem of economic instability and the need to secure broadly shared prosperity. It stresses that advancing economics in the wake of the Great Recession requires an evolutionary standpoint, greater attention to uncertainty and expectations, and the integration of finance into macroeconomics. The result is a broader array of policy options--and challenges--than conventional economics presents
    Abstract: pt. 1. Foundations -- pt. 2. The American economy -- pt. 3. The global economy -- pt. 4. Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264096868
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Switzerland 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE; Suisse, 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Switzerland 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE: Suisse, 2011
    Keywords: Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Switzerland
    Abstract: BLURB - GERMAN Die Regionen in der Schweiz erzielen in vielen Hinsichten gute Ergebnisse. Sie verbuchen ein hohes BIP pro Einwohner, die Arbeitslosigkeit ist niedrig, und manche Regionen verzeichnen ein beeindruckendes Wirtschaftswachstum. Auβerdem steht die Schweiz nicht vor Herausforderungen, mit denen viele ähnliche Regionen in der OECD konfrontiert wurden, wie mangelnder Zugang zu Dienstleistungen oder Bevölkerungsrückgang durch Überalterung oder Abwanderung. Nur die Förderung der Arbeitsproduktivität stellt weiterhin ein Problem dar, mit dessen Lösung die Regionalpolitik sich befassen muss. Zur Verbesserung der regionalen Wirtschaftsleistung wurde 2008, im Anschluss an den OECD-Prüfbericht 2002, die neue Schweizer Regionalpolitik (NRP) eingeführt. Die NRP stellt einen klaren Paradigmenwechsel dar, da sie sich nicht mehr auf den Bau von Infrastrukturen und die Gewährung von Finanzhilfen konzentriert, sondern die Wirtschaftsförderung zur gezielten Mehrwertschöpfung in den Regionen in den Mittelpunkt stellt. Dieser Bericht enthält Empfehlungen, wie das Ergebnis der NRP durch die Ausweitung des Wirkungsbereichs auf das gesamte Land, engere interkantonale Zusammenarbeit und besser koordinierte Sektoralpolitiken optimiert werden kann. Ferner befasst der Bericht sich mit der regionalen Innovationsförderung. In diesem Rahmen wird empfohlen, die Aufgaben der einzelnen Staatsebenen klarer zu definieren, Forschung und Technologietransfer auf Landesebene vom Bund finanzieren zu lassen und die Kantone mit der Innovationsförderung in den Funktionalräumen zu beauftragen. Der OECD-Prüfbericht Raumentwicklung Schweiz 2011 ist in das breiter gefasste Raumentwicklungsprogramm des OECD Territorial Development Policy Committee eingebettet. Ziel der Prüfberichte ist es, den Behörden der einzelnen Staaten praxisbezogene Ratschläge für die Raumentwicklung zu geben. Zu den bereits geprüften Ländern zählen Chile, Finnland, Frankreich, Italien, Japan, Kanada, Korea, Luxemburg, Mexiko, Norwegen, Polen, Portugal, Schweden und die Schweiz, die Tschechische Republik und Ungarn. Leseempfehlung OECD-Prüfbericht Raumentwicklung Schweiz (2002)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264097704
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (68 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Corporate Governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance in Slovenia 2011
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Slowenien ; Governance ; Industry and Services ; Slovenia ; Slowenien ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: This Review of Corporate Governance in Slovenia describes the corporate governance setting including the structure and ownership concentration of listed companies and the structure and operation of the state-owned sector. The Review then examines the legal and regulatory framework and company practices to assess the degree to which the recommendations of the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance and the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises have been implemented.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9789264110984
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Job-rich growth in Asia
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsnachfrage ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Asien ; Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Asien ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Wirtschaftliche Lage
    Abstract: Jobs-rich Growth in Asia discusses some of the most pressing issues that countries in Southeast Asia are facing in regard to boosting local employment and skills development while advancing social protection strategies in emerging, fast-growing labour markets. A joint OECD/ILO initiative, this book analyses local approaches in Asia to modernise labour markets and skills strategies and shows how local recovery is taking place through a combination of policy measures on employment creation, skills development and social protection.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9789264095281
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Fighting Corruption in Eastern Europe and Central Asia
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Asset Declarations for Public Officials; A Tool to Prevent Corruption (Russian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Asset Declarations for Public Officials: A Tool to Prevent Corruption (Russian version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Asset declarations for public officials
    Keywords: Anti-Korruption ; Osteuropa ; Zentralasien ; Governance ; Ratgeber ; Osteuropa ; Zentralasien ; Korruption ; Prävention
    Abstract: Many countries around the world have introduced systems of asset declarations for public officials in order to prevent corruption. These systems vary greatly from country to country. The impact of such systems on the actual level of corruption is not well known. This study provides a systematic analysis of the existing practice in the area of asset declarations in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, and in some OECD member states in Western Europe and North America. It examines the key elements of asset declaration systems, such as policy objectives, legal frameworks and the institutional arrangements; the categories of public officials who are required to submit declarations, and types of required information; procedures for verifying declared information, sanctions for violations, and public disclosure. The study also discusses the cost-effectiveness and overall usefulness of declaration systems. It includes four case studies covering Lithuania, Romania, Spain and Ukraine, and many additional country examples and references. The study presents policy recommendations on the key elements of asset declaration systems. These recommendations will be useful for national governments and international organisations engaged in development, reform and assessment of asset declarations systems on a country level.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9789264111110
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (64 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Guide OCDE sur le devoir de diligence pour des chaînes d'approvisionnement responsables en minerais provenant de zones de conflit ou à haut risque
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD due diligence guidance for responsible supply chains of minerals from conflict-affected and high-risk areas
    Keywords: Governance ; Development ; Ratgeber ; Entwicklungsländer ; Krisengebiet ; Mineral ; Abbau ; Industrie
    Abstract: Trade and investment in natural mineral resources hold great potential for generating income, growth and prosperity, sustaining livelihoods and fostering local development. However, a large share of these resources is located in conflict-affected and high-risk areas. In these areas, exploitation of natural mineral resources is significant and may contribute, directly or indirectly, to armed conflict, gross human rights violations and hinder economic and social development. The OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas provides step-by-step management recommendations endorsed by governments for global responsible supply chains of minerals in order for companies to respect human rights and avoid contributing to conflict through their mineral or metal purchasing decisions and practices. The Due Diligence Guidance may be used by any company potentially sourcing minerals or metals from conflict-affected and high-risk areas, and is intended to cultivate transparent, conflict-free supply chains and sustainable corporate engagement in the minerals sector.
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264097698
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Corporate Governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance in Israel 2011
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Israel ; Governance ; Industry and Services ; Israel ; Israel ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: The Review of Corporate Governance in Israel was prepared as part of the process of Israel’s accession to OECD Membership. The report describes the corporate governance setting including the structure and ownership concentration of listed companies and the structure and operation of the state-owned sector. The Review then examines the legal and regulatory framework and company practices to assess the degree to which the recommendations of the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance and the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises have been implemented.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9789264098978
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade for growth and poverty reduction
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Armut ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Fairer Handel ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Entwicklungsmodell ; Weltmarkt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Development ; Trade ; Entwicklungsländer ; Weltwirtschaft ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Reduktion
    Abstract: Trade promotes economic growth, alleviates poverty and helps countries reach their development goals. However, developing countries – in particular the least developed – face difficulties in making trade happen and turning trade into economic growth. The Aid for Trade Initiative – launched at the 2005 World Trade Organisation conference in Hong Kong – aims at helping these countries to take advantage of trade opportunities and to reap the benefits of their integration into the world economy. The Initiative has been a success: it has not only raised awareness among both donors and developing countries about the role of trade in development, but also helped secure increased resources. Trade for Growth and Poverty Reduction: How Aid for Trade Can Help explains how Aid for Trade can foster economic growth and reduce poverty, and why it is an important instrument for a development strategy that actively supports poverty alleviation. Unlocking this potential requires carefully designed and sequenced trade reforms. While developing countries have many trade-related needs, but financial resources and political capital for reforms are limited, it is an important priority to tackle the most binding constraints to trade expansion. This report describes the diagnostic tools available, evaluates their strengths and weaknesses, and suggests a dynamic framework to guide the sequencing of reform and donor support.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9789264096097
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Series Statement: Value for Money in Government
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Value for money in government
    Keywords: Neues Steuerungsmodell ; Niederlande ; Governance ; Netherlands ; Niederlande ; Verwaltung ; Finanzwirtschaft
    Abstract: Public administration has entered a new age. In the 1980s, “less” government was the prevailing idea; in the 1990s and early 21st century, “New Public Management” was the dominant theme. Today, public administration is moving in new directions. Reforms are focusing on the quality of services for citizens and businesses and on the efficiency of administration (the “back office” of government). The OECD is studying these new trends in a multi-annual, cross-country project called “Value for Money in Government”. This publication focuses on the Netherlands and provides an overview of previous Dutch reforms and recommendations for further reforms in view of the need to get better value for money from government.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Madrid : Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública (INAP), Spain
    ISBN: 9789264085084
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Integrity in Public Procurement; Good Practice from A to Z
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'intégrité dans les marchés publics ; Les bonnes pratiques de A à Z
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Integrity in Public Procurement: Good Practice from A to Z
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'intégrité dans les marchés publics : Les bonnes pratiques de A à Z
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: De todas las actividades gubernamentales, la contratación pública es la más vulnerable a la corrupción. Basta un ejemplo: el soborno realizado por empresas internacionales en los países de la OCDE tiene mucha mayor penetración en las compras públicas que en los de suministros, impuestos o en los tribunales. Dado que la contratación pública es una actividad económica de gran importancia de los gobiernos, calculada en el 15% del PIB, tiene un considerable impacto en cómo se gasta el dinero de los contribuyentes.A pesar que existe un amplio acuerdo en que todas las reformas a las compras públicas deben apegarse a los principios de buen gobierno, los esfuerzos internacionales se han centrado tradicionalmente en el proceso de la licitación. Sin embargo, éste es solamente la “punta del iceberg”. Escándalos recientes de corrupción han atraído la atención a zonas oscuras del ciclo completo de las compras públicas, incluyendo la evaluación de necesidades y la gestión de contratos. Los esfuerzos de reforma frecuentemente han descuidado las excepciones a los procedimientos competitivos tales como la contratación de emergencia y adquisiciones para la defensa.Esta obra va más allá de una declaración general de la importancia del buen gobierno y la prevención en las compras públicas. Ofrece una perspectiva práctica sobre cómo la profesión de la contratación pública está evolucionando para hacer frente a la creciente demanda de integridad, recurriendo a la experiencia de los profesionales en adquisiciones, y así también en especialistas en auditoría, competencia y anticorrupción.El estudio provee, por primera vez, una visión comparativa de prácticas dirigidas a impulsar la integridad a lo largo del ciclo completo de contratación. Asimismo incluye numerosos “elementos de buenas prácticas” identificados no solamente en los países de la OCDE sino también en Brasil, Chile, Dubai, Eslovenia, India, Pakistán, Rumania, y Sudáfrica.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9788831707343
    Language: Italian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (300 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Venice, Italy 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Venice, Italy 2010
    Keywords: Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Italy
    Abstract: Questo rapporto su Venezia offre una valutazione complessiva dell’economia della città-regione e di quanto l’utilizzo del territorio, il mercato del lavoro e le politiche ambientali siano inseriti in una visione metropolitana. A guidare questa ricerca una nuova immagine delle province di Padova, Venezia e Treviso considerate come un’unica città-regione interconnessa di 2,6 milioni di abitanti. Venezia, con i suoi elevati livelli occupazionali e di crescita, si situa tra le aree urbane più dinamiche e produttive all’interno dell’ocse. Sviluppatasi sul modello delle piccole imprese e dei distretti industriali, sta ora affrontando una profonda trasformazione economica. Lo storico nucleo urbano di Venezia, erede di secoli di sviluppo economico costruito sui mari, vede ogni giorno accentuarsi l’esplosione nella terra ferma circostante di una struttura spaziale assai articolata capace di integrare in una unica area urbana altre antiche presenze come Padova e Treviso e la consistente rete di città minori. Il modello della city-region assunto dall’ocse per Venezia (uno spazio urbano entro cui si muove quotidianamente la gran parte dei lavoratori e degli studenti per la maggior parte dei giorni dell’anno) deve confrontarsi con sfide ambientali sempre più impegnative, conseguenza dell’aumento del traffico e dei crescenti costi infrastrutturali esacerbati dai fenomeni di dispersione urbana. Anche la sua struttura demografica sta mutando in seguito all’invecchiamento della popolazione, alla presenza di immigrati e al progressivo spopolamento del centro storico della città. Questo rapporto offre un’analisi comparativa di questi temi e, utilizzando il database metropolitano ocse, si concentra nello specifico su produttività e crescita; considerando l’economia regionale, la pianificazione urbana, gli studi sul sistema dei trasporti e i problemi idrologici evidenzia i cambiamenti all’interno della città-regione. Alla luce del programmato sviluppo delle connessioni ferroviarie tra le città, questo studio richiama l’esigenza di programmi atti ad aumentare le sinergie economiche tra Venezia e le città vicine; prende in esame strumenti chiave per promuovere la crescita economica e la governance metropolitana, proponendo inoltre un migliore coordinamento delle politiche riguardanti l’uso del territorio, dei servizi aggiuntivi per lo sviluppo delle piccole e medie imprese e del potenziamento dell’innovazione legata alle università. Il rapporto valuta la qualità della governance delle acque e la potenzialità che Venezia ha di diventare un punto di riferimento essenziale in relazione alle strategie di adattamento al cambiamento climatico. La “Territorial Review” di Venezia è parte di una serie di studi tematici sulle regioni metropolitane, condotti dal Territorial Development Policy Committee dell’ocse. L’obiettivo generale di questi studi è di delineare e diffondere presso i governi nazionali raccomandazioni riguardo alle politiche orizzontali da adottare.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Madrid : Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública (INAP), Spain
    ISBN: 9789264091412
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (237 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Government at a Glance 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Panorama des administrations publiques 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Regierung und Verwaltung auf einen Blick 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Uno sguardo sulla pubblica amministrazione 2009
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Lo que hacen los gobiernos es importante. Los retos mundiales actuales como los financieros, económicos, sociales y ambientales destacan el papel único que desempeñan los gobiernos al servicio del interés público. Las acciones y las políticas de gobierno tocan nuestra vida cotidiana de incontables maneras, desde obtener un permiso para conducir hasta el pago de impuestos por nuestros ingresos para mantener el orden público y la seguridad. El gobierno es un actor clave en todas las sociedades, contribuye al crecimiento económico, proporciona bienes y servicios, regula la conducta de los negocios y de los individuos, y redistribuye el ingreso. Una porción importante de la economía está dedicada a la actividad pública: en 2007, el gasto gubernamental fue entre el 30 y 53% del PIB en los países de la OCDE. Dado que los gobiernos proporcionan una gran y cambiante cantidad de bienes y servicios, cuantificar y evaluar las acciones de gobierno puede ayudar a los responsables de gestión y a los líderes tomar mejores decisiones, y puede ayudar al gobierno a rendir cuentas a sus ciudadanos. Además, describir las estructuras y la organización de gobierno puede mostrar similitudes y diferencias importantes entre países, y facilitar el aprendizaje mutuo. La calidad, la flexibilidad y la efectividad de los sistemas de gobierno público son fundamentales en las capacidades de los países para afrontar las cuestiones futuras. Panorama de las Administraciones Públicas es una publicación bienal nueva de la OCDE. Provee más de 30 indicadores que describen elementos clave subyacentes al cumplimiento del gobierno. Con un enfoque sobre la administración pública, la publicación compara los marcos político e institucional entre los países de la OCDE. Además compara los ingresos, los gastos y el empleo del gobierno. También incluye indicadores que describen políticas y prácticas de gobierno en integridad, e-gobierno y gobierno abierto, e introduce varios indicadores compuestos que resumen aspectos clave de las prácticas de administración pública en la gestión de recursos humanos, en la elaboración de presupuesto y en la gestión de la regulación. Las estadísticas y las gráficas de la obra incluyen un enlace interactivo URL (StatLink) que remite al lector a una página web en la que encontrará los datos correspondientes en formato Excel.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9789264094444
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD rural policy reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungsplanung ; England ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; United Kingdom ; Großbritannien ; Regionalplanung ; Ländliche Entwicklung
    Abstract: Rural England plays a significant role in the economy of the United Kingdom, but an even larger social and cultural role. And it is unique among OECD regions, in that it is geographically compact, with rural inhabitants generally no more than a half hour’s drive from an urban area. There is thus a vast amount of interaction between rural and urban populations in England. England’s rural population is, on average, doing better than the urban population across a broad range of socio-economic indicators. Nevertheless, rural England is also struggling with pockets of poverty and social exclusion, difficulties in maintaining access to high quality public services, an ageing population, and, most importantly, a widespread shortage of affordable housing. The government has adopted mainstreaming as its rural policy strategy. The objective of mainstreaming is to ensure that people in rural England have access to the same policies and programmes as those available in urban England. While mainstreaming is an attractive policy approach, especially in a country with strong rural-urban interactions such as England, it has proved challenging to implement for different reasons. This report examines the mainstreaming policy response as applied to rural England and suggests ways to increase its effectiveness. The report will interest academics and policy makers alike as it includes a discussion on governance structures and decentralisation; delivering public services; economic development; and the importance of improving connectivity in the context of rural areas. While the focus is on rural England, other OECD member countries will also benefit from the insights provided.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9789264092211
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Series Statement: Policy Issues in Insurance no.13
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The impact of the financial crisis on the insurance sector and policy responses
    Keywords: Versicherung ; Versicherungsmarkt ; Finanzkrise ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Versicherungsmarkt ; Finanzkrise
    Abstract: This special report assesses the impact of the crisis on the insurance sector and reviews policy responses within OECD countries. It is based to a large extent on a quantitative and qualitative questionnaire that was circulated to OECD countries in 2009. The report shows that generallythe insurance sector demonstrated resilience to the crisis, though with some variation across the OECD, and concludes with a number of policy conclusions.
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  • 42
    Language: English
    Pages: 130 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Sigma Papers no.47
    Keywords: Governance ; European Union
    Abstract: This study provides a comparative analysis of existing centralised purchasing institutions in selected EU Member States in terms of organisation, coverage, objectives and rationale, financing models, types of framework agreements and call-off systems, as well as the information technology used, and it examines success factors, risks and future challenges.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9789264118799
    Language: Russian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (276 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Asset Declarations for Public Officials; A Tool to Prevent Corruption
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Asset Declarations for Public Officials: A Tool to Prevent Corruption
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Many countries have introduced systems of asset declarations for public officials in order to prevent corruption. These systems vary greatly from country to country and their impact on mitigating corruption is not well known. This study provides a systematic analysis of existing practices in asset declaration in Eastern Europe and Central Asia and in some OECD countries in Western Europe and North America. It examines (1) the key elements of asset declaration systems, such as policy objectives, legal frameworks and institutional arrangements; (2) the categories of public officials who are required to submit declarations, and the types of information required; and (3) procedures for verifying information declared, sanctions for violations, and public disclosure. The study also discusses the cost-effectiveness and overall usefulness of declaration systems. It includes case studies of Lithuania, Romania, Spain and Ukraine, and a large number of additional country examples and references. The study presents policy recommendations on the key elements of asset declaration systems. These recommendations will be useful for national governments and international organisations engaged in development, reform and assessment of asset declarations systems at country level.
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9789264097261
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (73 p.)
    Series Statement: Cutting Red Tape
    Keywords: Governance ; Poland
    Abstract: Now more than ever, administrative simplification is a priority in countries seeking to improve public governance and regulatory quality in order to boost competition and growth. To date, Poland has adopted a complex administrative simplification programme, based on methods successfully used in other OECD countries. It has two main streams: one focused on simplifying licences and permits, the other on measuring and reducing regulatory burdens. This report reviews the programme with the aim of helping Poland to make it and its implementation more efficient. The report shows that although many important elements of regulatory policy are now formally in place in Poland, in practice, there is still an implementation gap. The OECD recommends that Poland re-launches its programme by: · Setting new, realistic targets and timelines · Developing action plans for individual ministries · Creating efficient co-ordination structures and reporting mechanisms · Improving continuous stakeholders involvement Poland should also strengthen its regulatory impact assessment system by improving quality control, strengthening capacities, and possibilities for public control. Consultations throughout the whole process of making legislation should also be improved.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9789264130746
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Value for Money in Government
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Value for money in government
    Keywords: Regierung ; Dänemark ; Governance ; Denmark
    Abstract: This report presents the results of an assessment of the organisation of the central government of Denmark. The study looks at reforms that are aimed at improving the quality of services (more value) and efficiency (less money) in central government. Starting with facts and quantitative benchmarks on the Danish central government, the study reviews recent reforms in Denmark, and makes recommendations in ten selected areas. The study concludes with a survey of the effects on the quality of services and the potential savings.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789264115415
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les principes directeurs de l'OCDE à l'intention des entreprises multinationales
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Leitsätze für multinationale Unternehmen
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: This 2011 edition of the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises commits 42 countries to new, tougher standards of corporate behaviour. The updated Guidelines include new recommendations on human rights abuse and company responsibility for their supply chains, making them the first inter-governmental agreement in this area. The Guidelines establish that firms should respect human rights in every country in which they operate. Companies should also respect environmental and labour standards, for example, and have appropriate due diligence processes in place to ensure this happens. These include issues such as paying decent wages, combating bribe solicitation and extortion, and the promotion of sustainable consumption. The Guidelines are a comprehensive, non-binding code of conduct that OECD member countries and others have agreed to promote among the business sector. A new, tougher process for complaints and mediation has also been put in place.
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  • 47
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    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 11, no. 3, p. 101-165
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Language: English
    Pages: 65 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 3, p. 101-165
    Keywords: Governance ; Taxation ; Trade
    Abstract: The Competition Committee debated retail banking in October 2006. Competition can improve the functioning of the retail banking sector without harming prudential regulation. The efficient functioning of the sector is important for economic performance. The sector is considered special primarily because of externalities related to potential “contagion” effects stemming from (i) the withdrawal-upondemand characteristic of some bank deposits and (ii) the role banks play in the payment system, and (iii) the fact that banks are important for the funding of consumers and SMEs. Customer mobility and choice is essential to simulate retail-banking competition. An important observation is that the degree of customer mobility is low and the longevity of customer-bank relationships is long. Financial information sharing platforms should therefore be promoted and, where limited by privacy laws, privacy laws should be modified in a way that maintains the goal of protecting privacy while also allowing consumers to receive the benefits of credit ratings.
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  • 48
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal on budgeting Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 15-67
    ISSN: 1681-2336
    Language: English
    Pages: 53 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal on budgeting
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2001
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 15-67
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: This chapter discusses OECD member countries’ consolidation plans as of November/December 2010. The time frame for the plans ranges from 2009 to 2015. The chapter analyses current fiscal positions and announced fiscal strategies, consolidation plans, and the expenditure and revenue measures for 30 OECD member countries.
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  • 49
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 7-105
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Language: English
    Pages: 99 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 7-105
    Keywords: Governance ; Taxation ; Trade
    Abstract: The OECD Competition Committee debated private remedies in June 2006. The roundtable focused on class actions/collective actions and the interface between private enforcement and public enforcement: • Class Actions/Collective Actions: There is a strong case for the use fo class actions/collective actions to raise levels of deterrence and achieve greater compliance with competition laws, as theses actions may be the only practical way to ensure that customers with small claims also have their day in court. • Interface between Public and Private Enforcement: There is a widely shared concern that private litigation in competition cases can interfere with leniency programs in cartel cases. There is a trade-off between enabling the victims of a cartel to recover damages and incentives for cartel members to come forward, and no-one really knows with certainty how much protection from private litigation and damage awards is necessary so as not to deter leniency applicants. The prevailing view is that the integrity of leniency programs should be protected by a range of measures that limit a leniency applicant’s exposure to civil damages, but some delegates felt that the current trend provided unnecessary protection to leniency applicants to the detriment of private plaintiffs.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 11, no. 3, p. 7-99
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Language: English
    Pages: 93 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 3, p. 7-99
    Keywords: Governance ; Taxation ; Trade
    Abstract: The OECD Competition Committee debated competition and efficient usage of payment cards in June 2006. In recent years, debit and credit cards have become increasingly common as retail payment mechanisms and have increasingly displaced checks and cash. The roundtable discussed potential market power and pricesetting abuses related to payment cards, reviewed the regulatory (or self-regulatory) mechanisms that sometimes govern the operation of card networks and considered methods for increasing the role of competitive forces among payment cards. A market failure exists because costs for different payment mechanisms are rarely reflected in consumer prices. Consideration should be given to permitting merchants to form payment ventures, as this would promote system competition between owners with different incentives, and to promoting entry by potential new technologies that would not involve existing payment networks. Many other policy options are discussed.
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  • 51
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 107-151
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Language: English
    Pages: 45 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 107-151
    Keywords: Governance ; Taxation ; Trade
    Abstract: Plea agreements or negotiated settlements can be an efficient way to formally dispose of cartel cases.They can provide substantial benefits to competition authorities by allowing them to allocate their resources more efficiently and to increase enforcement activities, thus achieving greater deterrence. Plea agreements have substantial benefits for defendants as well.
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  • 52
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 11, no. 3, p. 167-205
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Language: English
    Pages: 39 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 3, p. 167-205
    Keywords: Governance ; Taxation ; Trade
    Abstract: The Inter-American Development Bank and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development co-operate in competition law and policy to promote increased economic growth, employment and economic efficiency and a higher average standard of living in the medium to long term. There is increasing consensus that sound competition law and policy are essential to achieving these goals. “Peer review” is a core element of OECD work. The mechanisms of peer review vary, but it is founded upon the willingness of all OECD countries and their partners to submit their laws and policies to substantive questioning by other members. This process provides valuable insights to the reviewed country and promotes transparency and mutual understanding for the benefit of all. The benefits of this process are particularly clear in the area of competition law and policy. As a result of the activities of the Competition Committee, OECD countries that once had real conflicts on competition issues have become partners in seeking to halt harmful international anticompetitive practices. The Committee has also become an important forum for assessing and demonstrating the usefulness of applying competition policy principles to economic and other regulatory systems. IDB/OECD co-operation in competition law and policy centers on annual meetings of the Latin American Competition Forum. LACF meetings include substantive roundtable discussions and peer reviews of national laws and institutions. The peer reviews have examined Brazil, Chile, Peru and now Argentina. The IDB is pleased to participate and finance this work, as part of its efforts to promote a better business climate for investment in the counties of Latin America and the Caribbean. We want to thank the Government of Argentina for volunteering to be peer reviewed at the fourth LACF meeting, held in San Salvador, El Salvador, on 11-12 July, 2006. It was encouraging to hear Argentina’s Delegation confirm at the meeting that the report’s recommendations were helpful and to hear from Delegates of other countries that this review has improved their understanding of Argentina’s competition law and policy. Finally, we want to thank Mr. John Clark, the author of the report, and the many competition officials whose written and oral contributions to the Forum have been so important to its success.
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  • 53
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 153-222
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Language: English
    Pages: 70 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 153-222
    Keywords: Governance ; Taxation ; Trade ; Ukraine
    Abstract: This report* was the basis of a two hour and a half peer review in the OECD Global Forum on Competition (GFC) on 21 February 2008. It assesses the development and application of competition law and policy in Ukraine, focusing on activities over the previous five years (2003-07). The report concludes that Ukraine has a comprehensive and well-designed competition law and, in the AMC, an effectively managed and well-regarded agency to enforce it. The report also identifies an array of problems confronting Ukraine in the competition law arena, and makes various remedial proposals, including recommendations dealing with the AMC’s budget allocation, autonomy, investigative tools, transparency, enforcement priorities, and relationships with other law enforcement agencies. Additional recommendations in the report focus on the competition law’s merger notification requirements and procedures, state aid legislation, penalties for unlawful conduct and penalty collection procedures, competition advocacy, harmonization with the European Union’s competition laws, and the elimination of conflicting provisions in Ukraine’s Commercial Code.
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  • 54
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal on budgeting Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 69-213
    ISSN: 1681-2336
    Language: English
    Pages: 145 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal on budgeting
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2001
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 11, no. 2, p. 69-213
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: Each country note has the following structure: Section 1 gives a brief overview of the main economic developments in recent years in the relevant country including real GDP, fiscal balance and gross debt figures. This presentation is mainly based on the “OECD Economic Outlook No. 88”, OECD Economic Outlook: Statistics and Projections (database) (OECD, 2010a), and uses OECD definitions of general government balance and gross debt which may differ from national definitions (see Box 2.1). Section 2 presents the government’s fiscal consolidation strategies as manifested in fiscal balance and gross debt targets over the medium term, the size of the consolidation, and the composition of expenditures and revenues. Section 2 is based on information from the national authorities (or publicly available information) which may use other definitions of fiscal balance and gross debt than the OECD in Section 1. For example, most EU countries have reported such figures on a Maastricht basis. Major consolidation measures are given in Section 3, quantified to the largest extent possible in local currencies and current prices annually. Expenditure measures are split between operational and programme measures and other initiatives. Revenue measures are listed without categories. Updates and additional consolidation measures may have been adopted in member countries after the data collection ended in November/December 2010, but are outside the scope of this analysis. Table 1 summarises the government’s specific consolidation measures and their impact. The impact is given in per cent of nominal GDP, calculated by the OECD Secretariat by using nominal forecasts of GDP from the “OECD Economic Outlook No. 88”, OECD Economic Outlook: Statistics and Projections (database) (OECD, 2010a). Eventual pension reforms are also included in this section. Section 4 provides recent or planned institutional reforms. Table 2 summarises the government’s fiscal consolidation plan as presented in Section 2 and corresponding figures.
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  • 55
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    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784712853
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Recent developments in public finance
    Keywords: Öffentliche Finanzen ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Unvollkommener Markt ; Öffentliche Güter ; Neue politische Ökonomie ; Verteilungspolitik ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Kapitalmobilität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Finance, Public ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Finanzwirtschaft
    Abstract: This authoritative collection presents seminal papers from leading academics charting recent developments in public finance. The two-volume set encompasses numerous sections including the public sector in a market economy, market imperfections, growth implications of public policies and efficiency and distributive implications of public policies. Professor Tanzi and Dr Zee have selected key papers to reflect the scholarly debates and pivotal arguments surrounding this field of study. This indispensable collection, with an original introduction by the editors, will be of immense value to students, scholars and practitioners interested in this topical and relevant subject
    Abstract: Don Fullerton and Diane Lim Rogers (1991), 'Lifetime Versus Annual Perspectives on Tax Incidence', National Tax Journal, XLIV (3), 277-87 -- Assar Lindbeck, Sten Nyberg and Jörgen W. Weibull (2003), 'Social Norms and Welfare State Dynamics', Journal of the European Economic Association, 1 (2-3), April-May, 533-42 -- Yan Chen and Sherry Xin Li (2009), 'Group Identity and Social Preferences', American Economic Review, 99 (1), March, 431-57 -- Roger H. Gordon (1983), 'An Optimal Taxation Approach to Fiscal Federalism', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 98 (4), November, 567-86 -- Martin C. McGuire (1991), 'Group Composition, Collective Consumption, and Collaborative Production', American Economic Review, 81 (5), December, 1391-407 -- Oded Hochman, David Pines and Jacques-François Thisse (1995), 'On the Optimal Structure of Local Governments', American Economic Review, 85 (5), December, 1224-40 -- Wallace E. Oates (1999), 'An Essay on Fiscal Federalism', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXVII (3), September, 1120-49 -- Todd Sandler (2002), 'Demand and Institutions for Regional Public Goods', in Antoni Estevadeordal, Brian Frantz and Tam Robert Nguyen (eds), Regional Public Goods: From Theory to Practice, Chapter 1, Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank and Asian Development Bank, 1 1-30 -- Robin Boadway (2006), 'Intergovernmental Redistributive Transfers: Efficiency and Equity', in Ehtisham Ahmad and Giorgio Brosio (eds), Handbook of Fiscal Federalism, Chapter 14, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar, 355-80 -- Agnar Sandmo (2003), 'International Aspects of Public Goods Provision', in Inge Kaul, Pedro Conceição, Katell Le Goulven and Ronald U. Mendoza (eds), Providing Global Public Goods: Managing Globalization, New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1 12-30 -- Alan S. Blinder and Robert M. Solow (1973), 'Does Fiscal Policy Matter?', Journal of Public Economics, 2 (4), November, 319-37 -- Robert J. Barro (1974), 'Are Government Bonds Net Wealth?', Journal of Political Economy, 82 (6), November-December, 1095-117 -- Vito Tanzi (1978), 'Inflation, Real Tax Revenue, and the Case for Inflationary Finance: Theory with an Application to Argentina', International Monetary Fund Staff Papers, 25 (3), September, 417-51 -- Thomas J. Sargent and Neil Wallace (1981), 'Some Unpleasant Monetarist Arithmetic', Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review, Fall, 1-17 -- Olivier J. Blanchard (1985), 'Debt, Deficits, and Finite Horizons', Journal of Political Economy, 93 (2), April, 223-47 -- Alan J. Auerbach, Jagadeesh Gokhale and Laurence J. Kotlikoff (1991), 'Generational Accounts: A Meaningful Alternative to Deficit Accounting', in David Bradford (ed.), Tax Policy and the Economy, 5, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 55-110 -- Vito Tanzi, Mario I. Blejer and Mario O. Teijeiro (1993), 'Effects of Inflation on Measurement of Fiscal Deficits: Conventional Versus Operational Measures', in Mario I. Blejer and Adrienne Cheasty (eds), How to Measure the Fiscal Deficit: Analytical and Methodological Issues, Chapter 9, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund, 175-204 -- Hana Polackova Brixi and Ashoka Mody (2002), 'Dealing with Government Fiscal Risk: An Overview', in Hana Polackova Brixi and Allen Schick (eds), Government at Risk: Contingent Liabilities and Fiscal Risk, Chapter 1, Washington, DC: World Bank and Oxford University Press, 21-58 -- Jacob A. Frenkel and Assaf Razin (1988), 'Introduction', 'Government Spending Policies', 'Tax Policies', 'Concluding Remarks' in Spending, Taxes, and Deficits: International- Intertemporal Approach, Chapters 1, 2, 3 and 4, Princeton, NJ: International Finance Section, Department of Economics, Princeton University, 1-44
    Abstract: James Tobin (1996), 'Prologue', in Mahbub ul Haq, Inge Kaul and Isabelle Grunberg (eds), The Tobin Tax: Coping with Financial Volatility, New York, NY: Oxford University Press, ix-xviii -- Peter Birch Sørensen (2004), 'International Tax Coordination: Regionalism Versus Globalism', Journal of Public Economics, 88, 1187-214 -- Jeffrey A. Frankel (2006), 'Twin Deficits and Twin Decades', in Richard W. Kopcke, Geoffrey M.B. Tootell and Robert K. Triest (eds), The Macroeconomics of Fiscal Policy, Cambridge, MA and London, UK: MIT Press, 321-35 -- James R. Hines Jr. (2007), 'Corporate Taxation and International Competition', in Alan J. Auerbach, James R. Hines Jr. and Joel Slemrod (eds), Taxing Corporate Income in the 21st Century, Chapter 7, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 268-95 -- Stanley Fischer (1980), 'Dynamic Inconsistency, Cooperation and the Benevolent Dissembling Government', Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2 (1), February, 93-107 -- Mats Persson, Torsten Persson and Lars E.O. Svensson (1987), 'Time Consistency of Fiscal and Monetary Policy', Econometrica, 55 (6), November, 1419-31 -- Fabrizio Balassone and Daniele Franco (2000), 'Public Investment, the Stability Pact and the "Golden Rule", Fiscal Studies, 21 (2), 207-29 -- George Kopits (2007), 'Fiscal Responsibility Framework: International Experience and Implications for Hungary', MNB Occasional Paper, 62, 7-16 and 21-4 -- David Alan Aschauer (1989), 'Is Public Expenditure Productive?', Journal of Monetary Economics, 23, 177-200 -- Robert J. Barro (1990), 'Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (5, Part 2), October, S103-S125 -- William Easterly and Sergio Rebelo (1993), 'Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth: An Empirical Investigation', Journal of Monetary Economics, 32, 417-58 -- Nancy L. Stokey and Sergio Rebelo (1995), 'Growth Effects of Flat-Rate Taxes', Journal of Political Economy, 103 (3), June, 519-50 -- Kevin A. Hassett and R. Glenn Hubbard (1997), 'Tax Policy and Investment', in Alan J. Auerbach (ed.), Fiscal Policy: Lessons from Economic Research, Chapter 8, Cambridge, MA and London, UK: MIT Press, 339-85 -- Alan J. Auerbach (2008), 'Tax Reform in the Twenty-first Century', in John W. Diamond and George R. Zodrow (eds), Fundamental Tax Reform: Issues, Choices and Implications, Chapter 1, Cambridge MA: MIT Press, 27-59, references
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): George J. Stigler (1968), 'The Government of the Economy', in George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson (eds), A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State, Chapter 1, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Business School, 3-20 -- Kenneth J. Arrow (1977), 'The Organization of Economic Activity: Issues Pertinent to the Choice of Market Versus Nonmarket Allocation', in Robert H. Haveman and Julius Margolis (eds), Public Expenditure and Policy Analysis, Chapter 2, 2nd edition, Chicago, IL: Rand McNally College Publishing Company, 67-81 -- Vito Tanzi (2005), 'The Economic Role of the State in the 21st Century', Cato Journal, 25 (3), Fall, 617-38 -- George A. Akerlof (1970), 'The Market for "Lemons " Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 84 (3), August, 488-500 -- Mancur Olson (1982), 'The Logic', in The Rise and Decline of Nations: Economic Growth, Stagflation and Social Rigidities, Chapter 2, New Haven, CT and London, UK: Yale University Press, 17-35, references -- R.H. Coase (1994), 'The Institutional Structure of Production', in Essays on Economics and Economists, Chapter 1, Chicago, IL and London, UK: University of Chicago Press, 3-14 -- Avinash Dixit and Mancur Olson (2000), 'Does Voluntary Participation Undermine the Coase Theorem?', Journal of Public Economics, 76 (3), June, 309-35 -- Avinash Dixit (2009), 'Governance Institutions and Economic Activity', American Economic Review, 99 (1), March, 5-24 -- T. Nicolaus Tideman and Gordon Tullock (1976), 'A New and Superior Process for Making Social Choices', Journal of Political Economy, 84 (6), December, 1145-59 -- James M. Buchanan (1983), 'The Public Choice Perspective', Journal of Public Finance and Public Choice/Economia delle Scelte Pubbliche, I (1), 7-15 -- Theodore Bergstrom, Lawrence Blume and Hal Varian (1986), 'On the Private Provision of Public Goods', Journal of Public Economics, 29, 25-49 -- Amartya Sen (1999), 'The Possibility of Social Choice', American Economic Review, 89 (3), June, 349-78 -- Rebecca M. Blank (2000), 'When Can Public Policy Makers Rely on Private Markets? The Effective Provision of Social Services', Economic Journal, 110 (462), March, C34-C49 -- Jean-Jacques Laffont and David Martimort (2002), 'Incentives in Economic Thought', in The Theory of Incentives: The Principal- Agent Model, Chapter 1, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 7-27, references -- Edmund S. Phelps (1973), 'Taxation of Wage Income for Economic Justice', Quarterly Journal of Economics, LXXVII (3), August, 331-54 -- John Rawls (1974), 'Some Reasons for the Maximin Criterion', American Economic Review, 64 (2), May, 141-6 -- Arthur M. Okun (1975), 'Increasing Equality in an Efficient Economy', in Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff, Chapter 4, Washington DC: Brookings Institution, 88-120 -- A.B. Atkinson and J.E. Stiglitz (1976), 'The Design of Tax Structure: Direct Versus Indirect Taxation', Journal of Public Economics, 6 (1-2), July-August, 55-75 -- J.A. Mirrlees (1982), 'The Economic Uses of Utilitarianism', in Amartya Sen and Bernard Williams (eds), Utilitarianism and Beyond, Chapter 3, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 63-84, references
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9780857935236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 288 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The economic impact of digital technologies
    DDC: 303.4833
    RVK:
    Keywords: 2004-2009 ; Hochtechnologie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Informationstechnik ; IKT-Sektor ; Internet ; Digitale Spaltung ; Wissensgesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; EU-Staaten ; Information technology Economic aspects ; Digital communications Economic aspects ; Europäische Union ; Innovationspotenzial ; Internetökonomie ; Räumliche Disparität ; Electronic books ; Europäische Union ; Internetökonomie ; Innovationspotenzial ; Räumliche Disparität
    Abstract: The Economic Impact of Digital Technologies offers a profoundly illuminating examination of ICT transformations in Europe and its critical role in greater social inequality. It presents scholars and policy makers with original and practical tools to benchmark and assess the ICT diffusion and inclusion process. The core message of the book is that a coherent European strategy for embedding ICT technologies in society is long overdue
    Abstract: 1. Digital development in Europe : a theoretical framework -- 2. The internet in everyday life -- 3. A metrics for digital development -- 4. Digital inequalities in Europe -- 5. The economic impact of e-inclusion : a review of the literature -- 6. The economic impact of digital technologies : an empirical analysis on European countries -- 7. The impact of e-inclusion in Europe : a scenario analysis -- 8. Digital development : an overall EU policy framework
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781849809351
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 269 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Advances in Chinese economic studies
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China's economy in the post-WTO environment
    DDC: 330.951
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1990-2009 ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Finanzmarkt ; Aktienmarkt ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Auslandsinvestition ; Nachhaltigkeit ; WTO-Recht ; China ; Electronic books ; China Economic conditions 2000- ; China Foreign economic relations ; China ; Economic conditions ; 2000- ; China ; Foreign economic relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: The book explores the implications of both the extension of the market into key parts of the Chinese economy and the integration of China into the global economy. The main focus of the book is on the role and nature of China's financial system and its ability to transform enterprise and household behaviour and the performance of investment finance, notably in the context of a two-way flow of foreign direct investment. All the extensive chapters highlight the issue of sustainability--some see the incompleteness of market reform as a problem; others are more willing to accept a pragmatic blending of the operation of the free market and government intervention
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Who is more important : a leading power or a close neighbor? , Condition constraints and player behavior in China's stock market , China's changing demographics and their influence on financial markets , Going global : China's outward foreign direct investment , Determinants of investment intensity of source economies in China , Foreign strategic investment and banking efficiency in China , The role of geographical proximity in FDI productivity spillovers in China , Fluctuations of prices in the world grain market : policy responses by the Chinese government , RMB appreciation or fiscal stimulus, and their policy implications , From policy-driven opening to institutional opening : a discussion on policy-imposed distortion in China's economic development , Urban sustainability : the case of the transportation system in big cities , Has capital been utilized efficiently in China?
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9780857932914
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 324 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Post-crisis growth and integration in Europe
    DDC: 330.94
    RVK:
    Keywords: 2000-2010 ; Finanzkrise ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Europäische Integration ; EU-Staaten ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Financial crises ; Electronic books ; Europe Economic integration ; Europe Economic conditions 1945- ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Europe ; Economic conditions ; 21st century ; Europe ; Economic policy ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Konjunkturphase ; Europäische Integration
    Abstract: Against the backdrop of the financial crisis that unfolded in 2008, this book deals with policy challenges going forward, focusing in particular on the ongoing catching-up process in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern European countries
    Abstract: pt. 1. Catching-up and growth prospects after the crisis -- pt. 2. Policy challenges in the CESEE region and beyond -- pt. 3. The new role of financial integration, growth financing and exports -- pt. 4. Challenges for banking in the CESEE region
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    ISBN: 9781784713935
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Economic development
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Marktmechanismus ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Industriepolitik ; Wettbewerb ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Wettbewerbsrecht ; Welt ; Antitrust law Economic aspects ; Law and economic development ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Competition law and policy is a topical and relevant field of research which has been analysed from both global and national perspectives. This authoritative research review is the first of its kind to bring together seminal works from leading scholars in economic development and in competition law. This encompasses the most up-to-date and rigorous methodologies of empirical and technical analysis, with a specific focus on the problem of developing countries. This research review discusses the theoretical and political foundations of competition policies versus industrial policies and the raging debate between market-based versus interventionist industrialization policies as well as including the most relevant literature on competition law and enforcement in developing countries, including a cross section and case study perspective
    Abstract: Abel M. Mateus (2010), 'Competition and Development: Towards an Institutional Foundation for Competition Enforcement', World Competition, 33 (2), 275-300 -- Robert Anderson and Frédéric Jenny (2005), 'Competition Policy, Economic Development and the Possible Role of a Multilateral Framework on Competition Policy: Insights from the WTO Working Group on Trade and Competition Policy', in Erlinda M. Medella (ed.), Competition Policy in the East Asia Pacific Region, Chapter 4, Abingdon, UK and New York, NY: Routledge, 61-85 -- Eleanor M. Fox (2009), 'Linked-in: Antitrust and the Virtues of a Virtual Network', International Lawyer, 43 (1), Spring, 151-74 -- Simon J. Evenett (2005), 'What Can We Really Learn from the Competition Provisions of RTAs?', in Philippe Brusick, Ana María Alvarez and Lucian Cernat (eds), Competition Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements: How to Assure Development Gains, Chapter 2, New York, NY and Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations, 39-65 -- Joel P. Trachtman (2003), 'Legal Aspects of a Poverty Agenda at the WTO: Trade Law and "Global Apartheid", Journal of International Economic Law, 6 (1), March, 3-21 -- Giacomo Di Federico (2009), 'The New Anti-monopoly Law in China from a European Perspective', World Competition, 32 (2), 249-70 -- Aditya Bhattacharjea (2008), 'India's New Competition Law: A Comparative Assessment', Journal of Competition Law and Economics, 4 (3), 609-38 -- Elina Cruz and Sebastian Zarate (2009), 'Building Trust in Antitrust: The Chilean Case', in Eleanor M. Fox and D. Daniel Sokol (eds), Competition Law and Policy in Latin America, Chapter IX, Oxford, UK and Portland, OR: Hart Publishing, 157-88 -- Rafael del Villar (2008), 'Competition and Equity in Telecommunications', in Santiago Levy and Michael Walton (eds), No Growth Without Equity? Inequality, Interests, and Competition in Mexico, Chapter 9, New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 321-64 -- Thulasoni Kaira (2008), 'The Role of Competition Law and Policy in Alleviating Poverty - The Case of Zambia', in Hassan Qaqaya and George Lipimile (eds), The Effects of Anti-Competitive Business Practices on Developing Countries and their Development Prospects, New York, NY and Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations, 133-77
    Abstract: Grossman, G. and E. Helpman (1990), 'Comparative Advantage and Long-term Growth', American Economic Review, 80, 796-815. -- Grossman, G. and E. Helpman (1991), Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy, Princeton NJ, USA and Oxford, UK: Princeton University Press. -- Gunasekera, D. and R. Tyers (1990), 'Imperfect Competition and Returns to Scale in a New Industrializing Economy: A General equilibrium Analysis of Korean Trade Policy', Journal of Development Economics, 34 (1-2), 223-470. -- Harris, R. (1984), 'Applied General Equilibrium Analysis of Small Open Economies with Scale Economies and Imperfect Competition', American Economic Review, 74, 1016-32. -- Harrison, A. (2006), Globalization and Trade, Chicago: NBER and Chicago University Press. -- Harrison, A. and A. Rodriguez-Clare (2009), 'Trade, Foreign Investment and Industrial Policy for Developing Countries', in T. Srinivasan and J. Behrman (2009), Handbook of Development Economics, Volume 3, Amsterdam: Elsevier. -- Krugman, P. (1981), 'Trade, Accumulation and Uneven Development', Journal of Development Economics, 8, 149-61. -- Krugman, P. and A. Venables (1995), 'Globalization and the Inequality of Nations', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110 (4), 857-80. -- Krugman, P. (1987), 'The Narrow Moving Band, The Dutch Disease, and the Competitive Consequences of Mrs Thatcher', Journal of Development Economics, 27, 41-55. -- Levy, S. and M. Walton (2009), No Growth Without Equity? Equality, Interests, and Competition in Mexico, Washington, D.C.: World Bank. -- Melitz, M. (2005), 'When and How Infant Industries should be Protected?', Journal of International Economics, 66, 177-96. -- North, Douglass C. (1990), Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance, New York: Cambridge University Press. -- Porter, M. (1990), The Competitive Advantage of Nations, New York: The Free Press. -- Porter, M., C. Ketels and M. Delgado (2007), 'The Microeconomic Foundations of Prosperity: Findings from the Business Competitiveness Index', in Auer, P. and R. Islam, Global Competitiveness Report 2006-2007, Geneva: World Economic Forum. -- Sachs, J. (2005), The End of Poverty, New York: Penguin Books. -- Shleifer, A. and R. Vishny (1998), The Grabbing-Hand: Government Pathologies and their Cures, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. -- Srinivasan, T. and J. Bherman (2009), Handbook of Development Economics, Volume 3, Amsterdam: Elsevier. -- Stiglitz, J. (2002), Globalization and Its Discontents, New York: Penguin Books. -- Udry, C. (1995), 'Recent Advances in Empirical Microeconomic Research in Poor Countries', Mimeo
    Abstract: John Williamson (1993), 'Democracy and the "Washington Consensus", World Development, 21 (8), August, 1329-36 -- Clifford Zinnes, Yair Eilat and Jeffrey Sachs (2001), 'The Gains from Privatization in Transition Economies: Is "Change of Ownership " Enough?', IMF Staff Papers: Special Issue, 48, 146-70 -- T.N. Srinivasan (2000), 'The Washington Consensus a Decade Later: Ideology and the Art and Science of Policy Advice', World Bank Research Observer, 15 (2), August, 265-70 -- Rudiger Dornbusch (1992), 'The Case for Trade Liberalization in Developing Countries', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6 (1), Winter, 69-85 -- Paul R. Krugman (1987), 'Is Free Trade Passé?', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1 (2), Autumn, 131-44 -- Dani Rodrik (1992), 'The Limits of Trade Policy Reform in Developing Countries', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6 (1), Winter, 87-105 -- Sebastian Edwards (1993), 'Openness, Trade Liberalization, and Growth in Developing Countries', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXI (3), September, 1358-9321. -- Dani Rodrik (2006), 'Goodbye Washington Consensus, Hello Washington Confusion? A Review of the World Bank's Economic Growth in the 1990s: Learning from a Decade of Reform', Journal of Economic Literature, XLIV (4), December, 973-87 -- Gene M. Grossman (1990), 'Promoting New Industrial Activities: A Survey of Recent Arguments and Evidence', OECD Economic Studies, 14, Spring, 87-125 -- Dani Rodrik (2007), Normalizing Industrial Policy, The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank on behalf of the Commission on Growth and Development, Working Paper No. 3, 1-3. -- Marcus Noland and Howard Pack (2003), 'Conclusions', in Industrial Policy in an Era of Globalization: Lessons from Asia, Chapter 5, Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics, 93-101, references -- Eleanor M. Fox (2007), 'Economic Development, Poverty and Antitrust: The Other Path', Southwestern Journal of Law and Trade in the Americas, 13, 211-36 -- Ignacio De León (2008), 'Latin American Competition Policy: From Nirvana Antitrust Policy to Reality-based Institutional Competition Building', Chicago-Kent Law Review, 83 (1), 39-65 -- Michael Adam and Simon Alder (2008), 'Abuse of Dominance and its Effects on Economic Development', in Hassan Qaqaya and George Lipimile (eds), The Effects of Anti-competitive Business Practices on Developing Countries and their Development Prospects, New York, NY and Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations, 571-631 -- Philippe Brusick and Simon J. Evenett (2008), 'Should Developing Countries Worry About Abuse of Dominant Power?', Wisconsin Law Review, 2, 269-94 -- David Lewis (2008), 'Chilling Competition', in Barry E. Hawk (ed.), 2008 Fordham Competition Law Institute, Chapter 17, Huntington, NY: Juris Publishing, Inc., 419-36 -- Frédéric Jenny (2006), 'Cartels and Collusion in Developing Countries: Lessons from Empirical Evidence', World Competition, 29 (1), 109-37 -- John M. Connor (2009), 'Latin America and the Control of International Cartels', in Eleanor Fox and D. Daniel Sokol (eds), Competition Law and Policy in Latin America, Chapter XIV, Oxford, UK and Portland, OR: Hart Publishing, 291-323 -- William E. Kovacic (2001), 'Institutional Foundations for Economic Legal Reform in Transition Economies: The Case of Competition Policy and Antitrust Enforcement', Chicago-Kent Law Review, 77, 265-315
    Abstract: Noll, Roger (2009), 'Priorities for Telecommunications Reform in Mexico', in Santiago Levy and Michael Walton, No Growth Without Equity? Equality, Interests, and Competition in Mexico, Washington, D.C.: Palgrave Macmillan/World Bank, pp. 365-388. -- Roberts, Simon (2010) 'Competition policy, competitive rivalry and a developmental state in South Africa', in Omano Edigheji (ed.) Constructing a Democratic Developmental State in South Africa, South Africa: HSRC Press, pp. 222-37, also available at http://www.hsrcpress.ac.za. -- Rodriquez, A.E. and Ashok Menon (2010), The Limits of Competition Policy: The Shortcomings of Antitrust in Developing and Reforming Economies, Netherlands: Kluwer Law International. -- Sokol, D. Daniel (2007), 'Monopolists Without Borders: The Institutional Challenge of International Antitrust in a Global Gilded Age', Berkeley Business Law Journal, 4, 37-122. Also available at http://ssrn.com/abstract=961380. -- Stewart, Taimoon, (2005) 'Special Cooperation Provisions on Competition Law and Policy: The Case of Small Economies', in Philippe Brusick, Ana María Alvarez and Lucian Cernat Competition Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements: How to Assure Development Gains, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), New York and Geneva: United Nations, pp. 329-60. -- UNCTAD (2000), 'The United Nations Set of Principles and Rules on Competition': The Set of Multilaterally Agreed Equitable Principles and Rules for the Control of Restrictive Business Practices, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Geneva: United Nations. -- Michael Spence et al. (2008), 'Sustained, High Growth in the Postwar Period', in The Growth Report: Strategies for Sustained Growth and Inclusive Development, Part 1, Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank on behalf of the Commission on Growth and Development, 17-31 -- Michael Spence et al. (2008), 'The Policy Ingredients of Growth Strategies', in The Growth Report: Strategies for Sustained Growth and Inclusive Development, Part 2, Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank on behalf of the Commission on Growth and Development, 33-69 -- R.S. Khemani (2007), 'Interplay and Implications of High Product, Ownership and Financial Market Concentration', in Competition Policy and Promotion of Investment, Economic Growth and Poverty Alleviation in Least Developed Countries, Chapter 2, Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank, 9-13 -- R.S. Khemani (2007), 'Pro-Poor Benefits of Competition and Economic Growth', in Competition Policy and Promotion of Investment, Economic Growth and Poverty Alleviation in Least Developed Countries, Chapter 3, Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank, 14-23 -- Philippe Aghion and Mark Schankerman (2004), 'On the Welfare Effects and Political Economy of Competition-enhancing Policies', Economic Journal, 114, October, 800-824 -- Gene M. Grossman and Elhanan Helpman (1994), 'Protection for Sale', American Economic Review, 84 (4), September, 833-50 -- Karla Hoff and Joseph E. Stiglitz (2004), 'After the Big Bang? Obstacles to the Emergence of the Rule of Law in Post-communist Societies', American Economic Review, 94 (3), June, 753-63 -- Dani Rodrik (2000), 'Institutions for High-Quality Growth: What They Are and How to Acquire Them', Studies in Comparative International Development, 35 (3), Fall, 3-31 -- Paul Collier (2006), 'African Growth: Why a "Big Push "?', Journal of African Economies, 15 (Supplement 2), 188-211 -- Jagdish Bhagwati and T.N. Srinivasan (2002), 'Trade and Poverty in the Poor Countries', American Economic Review, 92 (2), May, 180-83 -- Pranab Bardhan (2004), 'The Impact of Globalization on the Poor', in Susan M. Collins and Carol Graham (eds), Brookings Trade Forum 2004, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 271-84 -- Ann Harrison and Margaret McMillan (2007), 'On the Links Between Globalization and Poverty', Journal of Economic Inequality, 5 (1), 123-34 -- Joseph E. Stiglitz (2004), 'Globalization and Growth in Emerging Markets', Journal of Policy Modeling, 26 (4), June, 465-84
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Acemoglu, D. (2004), Recent Developments in Growth Theory, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Acemoglu, D. and J. Robinson (2006), Economic Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy, Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press. -- Aghion, P. and R. Griffith (2005), Competition and Growth: Reconciling Theory and Evidence, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. -- Aghion and Howitt (1992), 'A Model of Growth Through Creative Destruction', Econometrica, 60, 323-61. -- Aghion and Howitt (1998), Endogenous Growth Theory, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. -- Baldwin, Richard and R. Forslid (2000), 'The Core-periphery Model and Endogenous Growth: Stabilizing and Destabilizing Integration', Economica, 67 (267), August, 307-24. -- Banerjee, A. and E. Duflo (2004), 'Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics', Mimeo. -- Basu, K. (2003), 'Globalization and Politics of International Finance: The Stiglitz Verdict', Journal of Economic Literature, XLI, 885-99. -- Becker, R. and E. Burmeister (1990), Growth Theory, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Brambilla, Irene, A. Khandelwal and P. Scott (2007), 'China's Experience under the Multifiber Agreement and the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing', NBER Working Paper 13346. -- Chang, H. (2002), Kicking Away the Ladder - Development Strategy in Historical Perspective, London: Anthem Press. -- Collier, P. (2007), The Bottom Billion, Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Devarajan, S. and D. Rodrik (1991), 'Pro-competitive Effects of Trade Reform: Results from a CGE Model of Cameroon', European Economic Review. -- Dutz, M. and A. Hayri (2000), 'Does More Intense Competition Lead to Higher Growth?', World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 2320, World Bank Mimeo. -- Dutz, M. and M. Vagliasindi (2000), 'Competition Policy Implementation in Transition Economies: An Empirical Assessment', European Economic Review, 48 (4-6), 762-72. -- Easterly, W. (2001), The Elusive Quest for Growth, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. -- Estevadeordal, A. and A. Taylor (2008), 'Is the Washington Consensus Dead? Growth, Openness and the Great Liberalization, 1970s-2000', IDB Working Paper 10. -- Fingleton, J., E. Fox, D. Neven and P. Seabright (1996), Competition Policy and the Transformation of Central Europe, Centre for Economic Policy Research. -- Grossman, G. (1996), Economic Growth: Theory and Evidence, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar
    Abstract: United Nations Millennium Project (2005), Investing in Development: A Practical Plan to Achieve the Millennium Development Goals, New York: United Nations (available on-line). -- World Bank (2005), Economic Growth in the 1990s: Learning From a Decade of Reform, Washington, D.C.: The World Bank (available on-line). -- World Bank (2009), World Development Report: Reshaping Economic Geography, Washington, D.C.: The World Bank (available on-line). -- Bernard, Kent S., (2009), 'Monopolization/Abuse of Dominance and the Research-based Pharmaceutical Industry - The Chilling Effect of Uncertain Rules of Enforcement', in Barry Hawk (ed.) International Antitrust Law & Policy: Fordham Competition Law 2008, Huntington, NY: Juris, pp. 343-8. -- Bourgeois, Hendrik (2009), 'The Chilling Effects of Article 82 Enforcement', in Barry Hawk (ed.) International Antitrust Law & Policy: Fordham Competition Law 2008, Huntington, NY: Juris, pp. 349-84. -- Brusick, Philippe, Ana María Alvarez and Lucian Cernat (eds) (2005), Competition Provisions in Regional Trade Agreements: How to Assure Development Gains, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), New York and Geneva: United Nations. -- de Paula, Germano Mendes (2007) 'Competition Policy and the Legal System in Brazil', in Paul Cook, Raul Fabella and Cassey Lee (eds) Competitive Advantage and Competition Policy in Developing Countries, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar, pp. 109-35. -- Dhall, Vinod (ed.) (2007), Competition Law Today: Concepts, Issues, and the Law in Practice, Delhi, Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Drexl, J., W. Kerber and R. Podszun (eds) (2010) Economic Approaches to Competition Law: Foundations and Limitations, Cheltenham, UK and Northampton, MA, USA: Edward Elgar. -- Evenett, Simon, Margaret Levenstein and Valerie Y. Suslow (2002), 'International Cartel Enforcement: Lessons from the 1990s', World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 2680, http://ssrn.com/abstract=265741. -- Fingleton, J., E. Fox, D. Neven and P. Seabright (1996), Competition Policy and the Transformation of Central Europe, London: Centre for Economic Policy Research. -- Fingleton, John and Ali Nikpay (2009), 'Stimulating or Chilling Competition', in Barry Hawk (ed.) International Antitrust Law & Policy: Fordham Competition Law 2008, Huntington, NY: Juris, pp. 385-419. -- Fox, E. (2006), 'The WTO's First Antitrust Case - Mexican Telecom: A Sleeping Victory for Trade and Competition', Journal of International Economic Law, 9(2), 271-92. -- Gal, Michal S. (2009), 'Antitrust in a Globalized Economy: The Unique Enforcement Challenges Faced by Small and Developing Jurisdictions', Fordham International Law Journal, 33(1), 1-56. -- Grosman, Lucas Sebastián (2007), 'Piedras en el camino: una breve reflexión sobre el lugar de los consumidores y los competidores en la defense de la competencia', Revista Jurídica de la Universidad de Palermo, 8, September, 185-9. -- Lee, Barbara (2009), Caricom Competition Commission: Enhancing Competition Enforcement in the Caribbean Community, IDRC Pre-ICN Forum on Competition and Development: Competition Principles Under Threat, Ottawa: International Development Research Centre. Also available at http://www.crdi.ca/uploads/user-S/12458757281Pre-ICN_presentation_-_Barbara Lee.doc. -- Levenstein, Margaret and Valerie Y. Suslow (2004), 'Contemporary International Cartels and Developing Countries: Economic Effects and Implications for Competition Policy', Antitrust Law Journal, 71, 801-52. -- Mehta, Pradeep and Simon Evenett (2009), Politics Trumps Economics? Political Economy and the Implementation of Competition Law and Economic Regulation in Developing Countries, New Delhi: Academic Foundation
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9789264107052
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The call for innovative and open government
    DDC: 352.8/8
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    Keywords: Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This report presents an overview of country initiatives concerning efficient, effective public services and open and innovative government. It focuses on four core issues: delivery of public services in times of fiscal consolidation; a more effective and performance-oriented public service; promotion of open and transparent government; and strategies for implementation of a reform agenda. These issues were discussed at the OECD Public Governance Ministerial Meeting held in Venice, Italy, in November 2010, hosted by the Italian Ministry for Public Administration and Innovation.
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9789264104815
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Attractiveness for innovation
    Keywords: Innovation ; Auslandsinvestition ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Standortfaktor ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; OECD ; Innovation ; Direktinvestition ; Multinationales Unternehmen
    Abstract: Attractiveness for investment in innovation is high on the policy agenda in many countries as innovation is a key factor of growth and competitiveness in OECD countries. Virtually all governments are keen to attract international investment by multinational enterprises (MNEs) as a means to promote growth and employment, create new jobs and bring in new technologies. While all countries and regions have some policy measures in place that are aimed at increasing their attractiveness for innovation, it is less clear if these policies are effective. This report analyses the current trends in international investment in innovation and the attractiveness policies already implemented. These are often based on the more traditional instruments for attracting international investment. The book also explores in more detail the role of investment incentives that governments tend to give to international investors: their rationale, their impact and their usefulness. The evidence presented in this report raises clear policy issues and questions existing policies. A number of policy principles are formulated to guide policy makers.
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9789264095199
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mejores políticas para el desarrollo ; Perspectivas OCDE sobre Chile
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mejores políticas para el desarrollo : Perspectivas OCDE sobre Chile
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Maintaining momentum
    Keywords: Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Chile ; Economics ; Chile ; Chile ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD
    Abstract: To inform the current policy debate in Chile and present an economic assessment with concrete recommendations and policy options, this report provides a detailed analysis of the overall Chilean economic situation.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781849807418
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 435 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Managi, Shunsuke, 1975 - Technology, natural resources and economic growth
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    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Environmental protection Technological innovations ; Conservation of natural resources ; Green technology ; Electronic books ; Technological innovations ; Environmental aspects ; Natural resources ; Environmental economics ; Ressourcenökonomie ; Umweltverträgliches Produkt ; Technischer Fortschritt
    Abstract: Through a combination of global data analysis and focused country level analysis, this timely book provides answers to the most pertinent country and industry specific questions defining the current relationship between technology, natural resources and economic growth
    Abstract: pt. 1. Global analysis -- pt. 2. Country-level analysis
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9789264094772
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (162 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
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    Keywords: Regulierung ; Österreich ; Governance ; Austria ; Österreich ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Austria, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9789264084575
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
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    Keywords: Regulierung ; Portugal ; Governance ; Portugal ; Portugal ; Regulierung ; Volkswirtschaft
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Portugal, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9789264084551
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.)
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
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    Keywords: Regulierung ; Dänemark ; Governance ; Denmark ; Dänemark ; Regulierung ; Volkswirtschaft
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Denmark, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789264095090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (176 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
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    Keywords: Regulierung ; Irland ; Governance ; Ireland ; Irland ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for the Ireland, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264091375
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (276 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cities and climate change
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    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Stadt ; Kommunalpolitik ; Kommunalverwaltung ; OECD-Staaten ; Klima ; Environment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Klima ; Klimakatastrophe ; Klimaveränderung ; Klimawandel ; Stadt ; Klimaänderung
    Abstract: As the hubs of economic activity, cities drive the vast majority of the world’s energy use and are major contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions. Because they are home to major infrastructure and highly concentrated populations, cities are also vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels, warmer temperatures and fiercer storms. At the same time, better urban planning and policies can reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions and improve the resilience of urban infrastructure to climate change, thus shaping future trends. This book shows how city and metropolitan regional governments working in tandem with national governments can change the way we think about responding to climate change. The chapters analyse: trends in urbanisation, economic growth, energy use and climate change; the economic benefits of climate action; the role of urban policies in reducing energy demand, improving resilience to climate change and complementing global climate policies; frameworks for multilevel governance of climate change including engagement with relevant stakeholders; and the contribution of cities to “green growth”, including the “greening” of fiscal policies, innovation and jobs. The book also explores policy tools and best practices from both OECD and some non-member countries. Cities and Climate Change reveals the importance of addressing climate change across all levels of government. Local involvement through “climate-conscious” urban planning and management can help achieve national climate goals and minimise tradeoffs between environmental and economic priorities at local levels. The book will be relevant to policy makers, researchers, and others with an interest in learning more about urbanisation and climate change policy.
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789264085886
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bessere Rechtsetzung in Europa; Deutschland 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Bessere Rechtsetzung in Europa: Deutschland 2010
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
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    Keywords: Regulierung ; Deutschland ; Governance ; Germany ; Deutschland ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Germany, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781781000595
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 360 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutional and social dynamics of growth and distribution
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    Keywords: Institutionenökonomik ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Einkommensverteilung ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Income distribution Mathematical models ; Income distribution ; Economic development ; Economic development Mathematical models ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politische Institution ; Einkommensverteilung ; Demographie
    Abstract: Institutional and Social Dynamics of Growth and Distribution presents a set of original contributions to the much-debated issues of long-run economic growth in relation to institutional and social progress
    Abstract: Institutions and the beginning of economic growth in eighteenth-century Britain -- The coevolution of institutions and preferences: history and theory -- Politics and income distribution -- Income distribution and the interaction between cycles and growth -- Market failures within poor institutions: the effects of bureaucrats' rent-seeking activity -- Government spending, effective demand, distribution and growth: a dynamic analysis -- The role of human capital in economic growth: evidence from Greek regions -- Adult longevity and economic take-off from Malthus to Ben-Porath -- Endogenous age structure in descriptive macroeconomic growth models: a general framework and some steady state analysis -- Bright and wealthy: exploring assortative mating -- Information networks and knowledge spillovers: simulations in an agent-based model framework -- Interaction between economic and social variables: the transformational growth matrix -- Financial fragility, mean-field interaction and macroeconomic dynamics: a stochastic model
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781784712730
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 654 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics 243
    Series Statement: An Elgar research collection
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutions and economic performance
    DDC: 330.1552
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Institutionenökonomik ; Institutionelle Infrastruktur ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Industrial productivity ; Institutional economics ; Economic development ; Institutional economics Case studies ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Institutionenökonomie
    Abstract: ... the book is a good example of the writing and reasoning style, sometimes vivid and intriguing, often used by NIE authors. Similarly, the book is a good sample of NIE's multidisciplinary approach to economics. . . The range of papers presented gives the reader a good picture of the variety of approaches used by NIE scholars, and their ability to integrate sociological and legal consideration within the economic analysis.' - Martino Bianchi, CEU Political Science Journal The field of institutional economics has witnessed a surge in interest over recent years and has attracted the attention of a growing number of social scientists. This topical and highly informative collection brings together critical writings on the relationship between institutions and economic performance. The included works encompass seminal cross-country studies of 'whether institutions matter', as well as leading examples of within-country studies on the role of specific institutions. This indispensable volume includes an original introduction by the editor which explores the definition and measurement of institutions. The book is essential reading for anyone interested in institutions and economic development
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): John R. Commons (1931), 'Institutional Economics', American Economic Review, 21 (4), December, 648-57 -- Douglass C. North (1994), 'Economic Performance Through Time', American Economic Review, 84 (3), June, 359-68 -- Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson and James A. Robinson (2001), 'The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation', American Economic Review, 91 (5), December 1369-401 -- Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson and James A. Robinson (2002), 'Reversal of Fortune: Geography and Institutions in the Making of the Modern World Income Distribution', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117 (4), November, 1231-94 -- Edward L. Glaeser, Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes and Andrei Shleifer (2004), 'Do Institutions Cause Growth?', Journal of Economic Growth, 9, 271-303 -- Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes and Andrei Shleifer (2008), 'The Economic Consequences of Legal Origins', Journal of Economic Literature, XLVI (2), June, 285-332 -- Daniel Berkowitz, Katharina Pistor and Jean-Francois Richard (2003), 'Economic Development, Legality, and the Transplant Effect', European Economic Review, 47, 165-95 -- Samuel Bowles (1998), 'Endogenous Preferences: The Cultural Consequences of Markets and Other Economic Institutions', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXVI, March, 75-111 -- Dani Rodrik (2000), 'Institutions for High-Quality Growth: What They Are and How to Acquire Them', Studies in Comparative International Development, 35 (3), Fall, 3-31 -- Peter Evans (1992), 'The State as Problem and Solution: Predation, Embedded Autonomy, and Structural Change' in Stephan Haggard and Robert Kaufman (eds), The Politics of Economic Adjustment: International Constraints, Distributive Politics, and the State, Chapter 3, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 139-81 -- Mancur Olson (1993), 'Dictatorship, Democracy, and Development', American Political Science Review, 87 (3), September, 567-76 -- William J. Baumol (1990), 'Entrepreneurship: Productive, Unproductive, and Destructive', Journal of Political Economy, 98 (5 pt.1), 893-921 -- Douglass C. North and Barry R. Weingast (1989), 'Constitutions and Commitment: The Evolution of Institutions Governing Public Choice in Seventeenth-Century England', Journal of Economic History, XLIX (4), December, 803-32 -- Timothy Besley (1995), 'Property Rights and Investment Incentives: Theory and Evidence from Ghana', Journal of Political Economy, 103 (5), October, 903-37 -- Timothy Besley and Robin Burgess (2000), 'Land Reform, Poverty Reduction, and Growth: Evidence From India', Quarterly Journal of Economics, CXV, May, 389-430 -- Abhijit Banerjee and Lakshmi Iyer (2005), 'History, Institutions, and Economic Performance: The Legacy of Colonial Land Tenure Systems in India', American Economic Review, 95 (4), September, 1190-213 -- Avner Greif (1994), 'Cultural Beliefs and the Organization of Society: A Historical and Theoretical Reflection on Collectivist and Individualist Societies', Journal of Political Economy, 102 (5), October, 912-50 -- Richard A. Posner (1980), 'A Theory of Primitive Society, with Special Reference to Law', Journal of Law and Economics, 23 (1), April, 1-53 -- Vernon W. Ruttan and Yujiro Hayami (1984), 'Toward a Theory of Induced Institutional Innovation', Journal of Development Studies, 20 (4), July, 203-23
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781849805292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 345 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The rise of China and structural changes in Korea and Asia
    DDC: 338.951
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    Keywords: 1976-2007 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Strukturwandel ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; China ; Asien ; Electronic books ; China Economic policy 1976-2000 ; China Economic conditions 1976-2000 ; China Economic policy 2000- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hochschulschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hochschulschrift ; China ; Ostasien ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Geschichte 1980-2007 ; Korea ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Geschichte 1980-2007
    Abstract: This book brings together studies conducted by researchers in East Asian countries who seek to better understand the impact of China's rise and the consequent policy challenges.
    Abstract: pt. 1. China as a growth engine of Asia and the world -- pt. 2. Impacts on Korea's economy -- pt. 3. Impacts on Korean firms and workers -- pt. 4. Impacts on other countries
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781781000632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 243 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation, economic growth and the firm
    DDC: 338.064
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1980-2007 ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Innovationsmanagement ; Industrieforschung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Strukturwandel ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Theorie der Unternehmung ; Industrieländer ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Unternehmenstheorie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Innovation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmenstheorie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Innovation
    Abstract: This book addresses the foundations of economic growth at the firm level, combining both theoretical and econometric contributions by established scholars. Challenging contributions revisit Marshall's view on the management of innovation, investigate the decision of firms to venture into entrepreneurship and clarify some misunderstanding about Schumpeter's ideas. The book goes on to shed light on the classical specialisation-flexibility trade-off and provides a vision on the role of the knowledge-based economy and firm networks in technology development. Firm survival and performance, price-cost margins and the determinants of research intensity are also investigated econometrically
    Abstract: pt. 1. Evolutionary theories of the firm -- pt. 2. Firms : formation and growth -- pt. 3. Firms : performance and industrial dynamics
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781849806527
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 201 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade facilitation and regional cooperation in Asia
    DDC: 382.3095
    Keywords: 1981-2006 ; Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Internationale Handelspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Asien ; Regionalism (International organization) ; International cooperation ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Handelsabkommen ; Asien
    Abstract: This insightful book collects empirical analyses and case studies to clarify issues and draw policy recommendations for facilitating greater regional trade through increased cooperation
    Abstract: 1. Regional cooperation, infrastructure and trade costs in Asia / Douglas H. Brooks -- 2. ASEAN open skies and the implications for airport development strategy in Malaysia / Tham Siew Yean -- 3. Transforming trade competition into coordination with the People's Republic of China / Li Shantong and Wang Huijiong -- 4. Regional integration and trade costs in South Asia / Nilanjan Banik and John Gilbert -- 5. Transport infrastructure and trade facilitation in the greater Mekong subregion / Susan Stone and Anna Strutt
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9789264095113
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mieux légiférer en Europe ; Luxembourg 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mieux légiférer en Europe : Luxembourg 2010
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Luxemburg ; Governance ; Luxembourg ; Luxemburg ; Wirtschaft ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Luxembourg, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9789264087859
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Belgien ; Governance ; Belgium ; Belgien ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Belgium, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9789264095076
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Spanien ; Governance ; Spain ; Spanien ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Spain, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9789264084568
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Niederlande ; Governance ; Netherlands ; Niederlande ; Regulierung ; Volkswirtschaft
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for the Netherlands, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9789264085626
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Finnland ; Governance ; Finland ; Finnland ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for Finland, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    ManilaaParis : Asian Development BankaOECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264086005
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    Series Statement: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Asian-Pacific countries have made significant efforts to address weaknesses in their procurement frameworks and practices. To support these efforts and to assist the ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative’s 28 member countries in strengthening their public-procurement mechanisms, the Initiative conducted a Regional Seminar on Fighting Bribery in Public Procurement in November 2007. This volume compiles the experience that experts from Asian and Pacific countries – as well as beyond the region – shared during the seminar. It is addressed to policy makers and experts who wish to learn from other countries’ experiences in strengthening frameworks to protect public procurement from bribery and corruption risks.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Madrid : Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública (INAP), Spain
    ISBN: 9789264055735
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (244 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Comparing Administrative Burdens across Countries
    Keywords: Governance ; Industry and Services ; Belgium ; Canada ; Denmark ; France ; Germany ; Italy ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Sweden ; Turkey
    Abstract: Reducir la burocracia para mejorar la actividad empresarial se ha vuelto una prioridad en los países de la OCDE. Este estudio piloto mide y compara internacionalmente las cargas administrativas en el sector de transporte por carretera en once países miembros de la OCDE: Alemania, Bélgica, Canadá, Dinamarca, Francia, Holanda, Italia, Noruega, Nueva Zelanda, Suecia y Turquía. El objetivo del ejercicio es doble: identificar las buenas prácticas y proporcionar aportaciones para la simplificación de las estrategias nacionales, y desarrollar y probar un modelo para la comparación internacional.La medición, la cuantificación y la elaboración de políticas basada en evidencia son características que están predominando la estrategia en muchos países. Al estandarizar la metodología para la medición nacional, se puede realizar comparaciones internacionales. Así se facilita la identificación de buenas prácticas, las cuales pueden ser usadas para desarrollar estrategias de simplificación.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789264085930
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (46 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Réduire les coûts de gestion des produits chimiques ; Comment l'OCDE aide les gouvernements et l'industrie
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Réduire les coûts de gestion des produits chimiques : Comment l'OCDE aide les gouvernements et l'industrie
    Keywords: Environment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: The chemicals industry - including industrial chemicals, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, food and feed additives and cosmetics - is one of the world’s largest industrial sectors. Many chemical products are traded internationally. Varying national requirements can mean duplication of efforts and significant costs for the chemicals industry, as well as posing barriers to trade. By agreeing on test methods and data quality and sharing the workload of chemical safety testing and assessments, countries together achieve environmentally sustainable and cost-effective results. For non-clinical health and safety testing, for example, the results of such studies carried out on a chemical product in one OECD country must be accepted by the others as long as it was carried out in accordance with the OECD Test Guidelines and Principles of Good Laboratory Practice. This saves the chemicals industry the expense of duplicative testing for products that are marketed in more than one country. This report analyses the rigorous and comprehensive system for assessing and managing chemicals that helps governments and industry save about EUR 150 million each year, through “work sharing” facilitated by the OECD.
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hiroshima : Institute of Administrative Management, Japan
    ISBN: 9784906596072
    Language: Japanese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Performance Budgeting in OECD Countries
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La budgétisation axée sur la performance dans les pays de l'OCDE
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: 本書では、過去10年に業績情報を開発し、予算プロセスで使用してきた8つのOECD加盟国(オーストラリア、カナダ、デンマーク、韓国、オランダ、スウェーデン、英国、米国)の経験を検証する。業績情報が実際に予算の意思決定に使われているか否かを調べ、使われている場合はその方法を分析するとともに、資源と結果の関係や、効率、有効性、業績の改善に対する影響、これらの国々における過去数年の経験から得られる教訓について考察する。本書は業績情報の使用を促進する予算システムを採用する際の指針となる。
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9789264084599
    Language: Arabic
    Pages: Online-Ressource (111 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Overcoming Barriers to Administrative Simplification Strategies; Guidance for Policy Makers
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Surmonter les obstacles à la mise en œuvre des stratégies de simplification administrative ; Orientations destinées aux décideurs
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Overcoming Barriers to Administrative Simplification Strategies: Guidance for Policy Makers
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Surmonter les obstacles à la mise en œuvre des stratégies de simplification administrative : Orientations destinées aux décideurs
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Governments face the challenge of rationalising and minimising administrative burdens imposed by bureaucratic requirements. At the same time, they need to use administrative procedures as a source of information and a tool for implementing public policies. Administrative simplification strategies are designed to streamline procedures, reduce complexity, paperwork and uncertainty. This guide draws on the experience of, and policy dialogue between, member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and Middle East and North African countries (MENA). It reviews common barriers to designing and implementing a strategy for administrative simplification and offers 22 approaches to overcome them, providing a synthesis of good practices among policy makers and practitioners working on cutting red tape.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9787511103338
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (227 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Ensuring Environmental Compliance; Trends and Good Practices
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Faire respecter les normes environnementales ; Tendances et bonnes pratiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Ensuring Environmental Compliance: Trends and Good Practices
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Faire respecter les normes environnementales : Tendances et bonnes pratiques
    Keywords: Environment ; Governance
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9789264091993
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (165 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Partnership for Democratic Governance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Guide sur l'externalisation des services et fonctions de l'État dans les situations post-conflit et de fragilité
    Keywords: Governance ; Development
    Abstract: The contracting out of government functions and services to external providers is an established practice in many developed and developing countries. On the one hand, it can offer essential support to states that have to deliver basic services urgently; on the other, it risks bypassing governments and undermining their long-term recovery. The OECD’s Partnership for Democratic Governance was formed in 2007 to gather evidence on this issue. This handbook does not take a view for or against contracting out; nor is it a technical manual. The handbook is for field practitioners and government policy makers in countries that are either emerging from conflict or are otherwise considered to be fragile. Its aim is to help them make more informed choices about the types of contracting that are best suited to their country. It is a tool to assess whether contracting out might be a possible way forward – either temporarily or over a longer period of time – for delivering a core service (such as basic education, healthcare, water and sanitation) or a government function (such as managing public finances and human resources). The handbook illustrates these points with the aid of case studies ranging from Afghanistan to Haiti and Liberia.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789264082052
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Catalonia, Spain
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; Katalonien ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Spain ; Katalonien ; Innovationsförderung
    Abstract: This review of regional innovation assesses how to improve Catalonia's current strategy and actions in order to boost its innovation system through both its own programmes and those of Spain and the European Union. It finds that with over seven million inhabitants and a GDP of around EUR 204 billion, Catalonia is not only an important region within Spain, but within the OECD as well. Indeed, its economic output is similar to countries like Portugal and Norway. The region experienced massive population growth over the past decade, due to immigration, which in part drove GDP growth. However, Catalonia’s productivity is slipping, relative to other OECD regions, necessitating the transition to a productivity-driven growth model through a stronger regional innovation system. The region has successfully strengthened its research base, with investments in R&D having increased four-fold over the past decade. Catalonia is now mobilising actors across the innovation system in regional centres, such as Barcelona, to improve productivity and address social challenges.
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9789264080331 , 9264080325
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (176 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Government at a Glance 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Panorama des administrations publiques 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Panorama de las Administraciones Públicas 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Uno sguardo sulla pubblica amministrazione 2009
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Nach dem schwersten Konjunkturabschwung seit der Großen Depression ist eine wirkungsvolle Rechtsetzung wichtiger denn je. Doch wie kann bessere Rechtsetzung die wirtschaftlichen und sozialen Aussichten verbessern, dauerhaftes Wachstum fördern und die Widerstandsfähigkeit der deutschen Volkswirtschaft stärken? Was genau ist wirkungsvolle Rechtsetzung? Deutsche Fassung der im Oktober 2009 erschienenen Publikation "Government at a Glance".
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9789264082151
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques rurales; Québec, Canada 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques rurales: Québec, Canada 2010
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Québec, Canada
    Keywords: Entwicklungsplanung ; Quebec (Provinz) ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Canada ; Québec ; Ländliche Entwicklung
    Abstract: OECD's review of rural policy in Quebec. It finds that in rural Québec, both population and personal income are growing, on average, and the province’s economic base continues to diversify. Land occupancy is more homogenous than in the rest of Canada, due to the presence of denser networks of small and medium-sized communities. However, mirroring the situation at the national level, the province displays large regional disparities. The sustainability of some rural communities, especially if remote and resource-based, is challenged by demographic and economic decline. In this context, Québec has developed one of the most advanced rural policy approaches in the OECD, closely in line with the framework suggested in the OECD’s New Rural Paradigm. The province’s rural policy does not have a sectoral focus, and aims at community empowerment and land occupancy. To maximize returns on its rural policy investments, Québec needs to integrate social development more strongly with economic and entrepreneurial development, and further strengthen the supra-local level of government as the centre for rural and territorial development strategies. This should be combined with stabilisation measures in lagging areas, through the accumulation of human capital and enhanced access to land in predominantly rural territories. To address environmental challenges, natural resources should be protected both in the outskirts of metropolitan zones and in remote areas.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789264056701
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (84 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'emploi d'après mandat ; Bonnes pratiques en matière de prévention des conflits d'intérêts
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'emploi d'après mandat : Bonnes pratiques en matière de prévention des conflits d'intérêts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Post-public employment
    RVK:
    Keywords: Öffentlicher Sektor ; Privatwirtschaft ; Erwerbstätigkeit ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Verwaltung ; Arbeitnehmer ; Berufliche Mobilität ; Privatwirtschaft
    Abstract: The movement of personnel between employment in the public and private sectors, referred to as the “revolving door” phenomenon, raises particular attention in the context of the response of governments to the financial and economic crisis. This OECD survey of 30 member countries shows that the vast majority of countries have established basic standards for preventing post-public employment conflict of interest. But few have tailored these standards to address risk areas and professions such as regulators or public procurement officials. Enforcing standards and imposing suitable sanctions remains a challenge for many countries. The principles presented in this volume serve as a point of reference for policy makers and managers to review and modernise post-public employment policies. It is part of the pathfinding efforts of the OECD to promote public sector integrity for cleaner, fairer and stronger economies.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9789264086968
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mieux légiférer en Europe ; France 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mieux légiférer en Europe : France 2010
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Frankreich ; Governance ; France ; Frankreich ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This report maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management for France, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include: strategy and policies for improving regulatory management; institutional capacities for effective regulation and the broader policy making context; transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication; processes for the development of new regulations, including impact assessment and for the management of the regulatory stock, including administrative burdens; compliance rates, enforcement policy and appeal processes; and the multilevel dimension: interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU. This book is part of a project examining better regulation, being carried out in partnership with the European Commission.
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789264084544
    Language: Korean
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Trans-border Urban Co-operation in the Pan Yellow Sea Region, 2009
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Trans-border Urban Co-operation in the Pan Yellow Sea Region, 2009
    Keywords: Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: 환황해권은 중국 북부 해안지역(환발해만), 한국의 남해안과 서해안 지역, 일본 서남 해안지역(규슈)을 포괄한다. 1990년대 초반에 중국이 개방된 이후, 환황해권은 광범위한 제조·운송네트워크를기반으로동아시아에서가장급속도로경제성장을이룩하고있는지역이다 중국의다롄 칭다오 톈진과한국의부산 인천 그리고일본의후쿠오카 기타큐슈가이지역의발전을주도하고있다 그러나환황해권은보유한자산과성장잠재력을충분히활용하지못하고있다 지역내과도한경쟁과미흡한거버넌스시스템구축으로인하여경제통합은큰진전을보이지못하고있다 이지역의운송체제 특히컨테이너운송시장이통합되기위해서는구조적변화가필요하다 사회적·문화적네트워크강화도여전히풀어나가야할과제로남아있고 환경문제역시중요한의제로점차대두되고있다 본보고서는이러한요인들을분석하고 환황해권의경쟁력과통합향상을위한다양한정책을평가한다 본보고서는특히1990년대이후지역정책의핵심의제로떠오르고있는환황해권의초국경적거버넌스체계를검토한다 지역당국간화합은경제성장을도모하고역내다양한문제를해결하기위한전제조건이된다 유럽의OECD 회원국간초국경적협력과북미국가간초국경적협력에대한비교분석도부록에기술되어있다 본보고서는초국경적개발혹은아시아경제개발을목적으로활동하는정책입안자 연구원 비정부기구의관심을충족시켜줄것이다 환황해권내초국경적도시간협력에관한지역정책보고서는OECD 지역개발정책위원회(Territorial Development Policy Committee)가담당하는국가지역정책보고서프로그램의일부이다 지역정책보고서시리즈는국가중앙정부에실질적인정책조언을제공하는일을목적으로한다 과거초국경적협력사례연구로는외레순덴마크스웨덴 지역과비엔나브라티슬라바오스트리아슬로바키아가있다.
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  • 93
    Language: English
    Pages: 54 S.
    Additional Material: graph. Darst., Tab., Lit.Hinw.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD green growth papers 2010, 01
    Series Statement: Industry and innovation
    Keywords: Informationstechnik ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Bedeutung ; Rolle ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Klimaänderung ; Umwelt ; Ökologie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Umwelttechnik ; Produktion ; Branche ; Erwärmung ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are a key enabler of “green growth” in all sectors of the economy. They are a key part of government strategies for a sustainable economic recovery. This report looks at how ICTs can improve their own environmental performance, and how they can be used to improve environmental performance throughout the economy and society. Direct environmental impacts of ICTs are considerable in areas such as energy use, materials throughput and end-of-life treatment. Government “green ICT” policies can be instrumental in promoting life-cycle approaches for improved R&D and design of ICT goods, services and systems. Innovative ICT applications enable sustainable production and consumption across the entire economy. The potential for improving environmental performance targets specific products, but also entire systems and industry sectors, e.g. construction, transport, energy.
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  • 94
    Language: English
    Pages: 42 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Sigma Papers no.46
    Keywords: Governance ; European Union
    Abstract: The aim of this paper is to explore the most problematic aspects of information access legal regimes and to provide some guidelines to policy makers, including legislators, governments and public administrators. The analysis is based on the comparison of Freedom of Information Acts (FOIAs) and their administrative/judicial enforcement in 14 EU member states and the EU institutions.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789264085961
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Better Regulation in Europe; Germany 2010
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Better Regulation in Europe: Germany 2010
    Keywords: Governance ; Germany
    Abstract: Wie wichtig eine wirkungsvolle Rechtsetzung ist, zeigt sich heute, nach dem schwersten Konjunkturabschwung seit der Großen Depression, deutlicher denn je. Doch wie kann bessere Rechtsetzung die wirtschaftlichen und sozialen Aussichten der Länder im Einzelnen verbessern, dauerhaftes Wachstum fördern und die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Volkswirtschaften stärken? Was genau ist wirkungsvolle Rechtsetzung? Wie sollte sich die Politik für bessere Rechtsetzung im kommenden Jahrzehnt gestalten und in welche Richtung sollte sie gehen? Um auf diese Fragen zu antworten, hat die OECD in Partnerschaft mit der Europäischen Kommission ein großes Projekt zur Prüfung der Bemühungen um bessere Rechtsetzung in 15 in der Europäischen Union vertretenen OECD-Ländern – darunter auch Deutschland – gestartet. In jedem Bericht werden die zentralen Elemente dargestellt und analysiert, die zusammengenommen für ein effektives Regulierungsmanagement sorgen, womit ein Rahmen für die künftige Entwicklung von Regulierungspolitik und -reform aufgezeichnet wird. Untersucht werden u.a. folgende Fragen: · Strategien und Maßnahmen zur Verbesserung des Regulierungsmanagements · Institutionelle Kapazitäten für wirkungsvolle Rechtsetzung und allgemeiner Kontext der politischen Entscheidungsfindung · Transparenz und Verfahren für wirkungsvolle Konsultation und Kommunikation mit der Öffentlichkeit · Verfahren für die Ausarbeitung neuer Rechtsvorschriften, wie z.B. Folgenabschätzungen, und für den Umgang mit dem Regelungsbestand, einschließlich der Frage der Bürokratielasten · Rechtsbefolgungsgrad, Rechtsvollzug und Rechtsmittel · Beziehungen zwischen verschiedenen Verwaltungsebenen sowie zwischen nationalen und EU-Verfahren Die Teilnehmerländer sind: Belgien, Dänemark, Deutschland, Finnland, Frankreich, Griechenland, Irland, Italien, Luxemburg, Niederlande, Österreich, Portugal, Schweden, Spanien und Vereinigtes Königreich.
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  • 96
    Language: English
    Pages: 50 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Sigma Papers no.45
    Keywords: Governance ; European Union
    Abstract: How do Member States regulate their national public procurement systems below the EU thresholds and in areas not regulated in detail by the EU Directives? This paper provides the reader with an overview of different national policies, rules and procedures and presents common features and patterns in the regulatory approach of the countries covered. It will help Sigma partner countries design efficient and sound legal frameworks also outside the scope of the EU Directives. It may as well be of interest to the Member States themselves and to the international procurement community at large.
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789264086098
    Language: Portuguese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (270 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Human Resource Management in Government; Brazil 2010; Federal Government
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Human Resource Management in Government: Brazil 2010: Federal Government
    Keywords: Employment ; Governance ; Brazil
    Abstract: Esta avaliação da gestão de recursos humanos (GRH) no governo federal do Brasil visa a oferecer um diagnóstico detalhado e propor soluções para aperfeiçoar a administração de servidores públicos federais. As avaliações e as recomendações estão baseadas nas lições apreendidas da experiência dos países-membros da OCDE. Este livro tem por objetivo avaliar se o governo federal está administrando a dimensão, as habilidades e as competências de sua força de trabalho de maneira sustentável, se o sistema de GRH no governo é estratégico e orientado para o desempenho, se há um equilíbrio entre a flexibilidade e a consistência de práticas de GRH e, finalmente, se os valores adotados pelo governo são consistentes com as regras e as práticas de gestão.
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264091085
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (154 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.20
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tax policy reform and economic growth
    RVK:
    Keywords: Steuerpolitik ; Steuerreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Steuer ; Steuerpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: In the wake of the recent financial and economic crisis, many OECD countries face the challenge of restoring public finances while still supporting growth. This report investigates how tax structures can best be designed to support GDP per capita growth. The analysis suggests a tax and economic growth ranking order according to which corporate taxes are the most harmful type of tax for economic growth, followed by personal income taxes and then consumption taxes, with recurrent taxes on immovable property being the least harmful tax. Growth-oriented tax reform measures include tax base broadening and a reduction in the top marginal personal income tax rates. Some degree of support for R&D through the tax system may help to increase private spending on innovation. But implementing pro-growth tax reforms may not be easy. This report identifies those public and political economy tax reform strategies that will allow policy makers to reconcile differing tax policy objectives and overcome obstacles to reform. It stresses that with clear vision, strong leadership and solid tax policy analysis, growth-oriented tax reform can indeed be realised.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9789264087118
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD e-Government Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Denmark
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: E-Government ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Dänemark ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Denmark ; Dänemark ; E-Government ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Effizienz
    Abstract: This review is the first to analyse e-government at the country level using a revised framework designed to capture the new challenges faced by countries today. It highlights the richness of initiatives and actions taken by Denmark in relation to a number of areas, including the impact of e-government on public sector modernisation and efficiency efforts, the impact of e-government organisational structure and arrangements on e-government development and administration, the need to address issues related to user take-up and the assessment of benefits realisation of e-government projects. As these are not unique to Denmark, but are commonly shared by a number of OECD countries, the study provides useful tools to support e-government policy making in all OECD countries.
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9789264094635
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD The impacts of nanotechnology on companies
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nanotechnologie ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Technologiepolitik ; Innovationsmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Nanotechnologie ; Markt ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Nanotechnology has its origin in the converging abilities of physics, chemistry and materials science. Its purpose is the manipulation of atoms and molecules in order to create new properties of materials and systems for a wide variety of applications in a very broad range of sectors. Nanotechnology is forecast to create large markets and many new jobs and may be the springboard for industrial renewal and long-term growth. Governments around the world have targeted this emerging technology in their R&D investments and are strategising about the best ways to promote the responsible development and use of nanotechnology given the absence of any in-depth analysis of its commercialisation. What are the potential economic impacts of nanotechnology, how are companies using nanotechnology for innovation, and what are the key challenges in its commercialisation? These are some of the issues that this book addresses, based on a large number of company case studies in several countries.
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