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  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (187)
  • OECD  (120)
  • Europa
  • USA
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Taming wildfires in the context of climate change: The case of the United States (2024)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (32 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Policy Papers no.40
    Keywords: Feuer ; Klimawandel ; Brandschutz ; USA ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Environment ; Governance ; United States
    Abstract: The frequency and severity of extreme wildfires are on the rise in the United States, causing unprecedented disruption and increasingly challenging the country’s capacity to contain losses and damages. These challenges are set to keep growing in the context of climate change, highlighting the need to scale up wildfire prevention and climate change adaptation. This paper provides an overview of the United States’ wildfire policies and practices and assesses the extent to which wildfire management in the country is evolving to adapt to growing wildfire risk under climate change.
    DOI: 10.1787/ef69cc94-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Benefit Reforms for Inclusive Societies in the United States : Income Security During Joblessness (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264622173 , 9789264626126 , 9789264859616
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (111 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Arbeitslosigkeit ; Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Arbeitslosenversicherung ; USA ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; United States
    Abstract: Protecting people, rather than specific jobs, plays a key role in promoting labour-market inclusiveness and dynamism. Effective unemployment benefits reduce inequality, and facilitate a good match between workers’ skills and job requirements. They are a crucial policy lever for adapting to the major societal, technological and environmental transitions of our time. This report on the United States is the second of a number of OECD country reviews of income support policies. Each report analyses key policy challenges, discusses recent reform initiatives, and identifies good practices from other OECD countries. The report examines the reach and generosity of unemployment insurance and other income support for working age households, with a special focus on disadvantaged labour market groups. What are key gaps in benefit receipt between wage- and salaried employees and non-standard workers (part-time workers, those on temporary contracts, and self-employed workers including own-account workers)? What factors, including race/ethnicity and gender, drive non-entitlement to unemployment compensation? The report examines these questions, considers the impact of recent extensions to the unemployment insurance programme in response to the COVID pandemic, and outlines policy directions for strengthening out-of-work support.
    DOI: 10.1787/32d8f005-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Regional Industrial Transitions to Climate Neutrality (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264705340 , 9789264739628 , 9789264717015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (131 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Studies
    Keywords: Industrie ; Industriegeographie ; Klimaneutralität ; Europa ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Governance
    Abstract: Some manufacturing activities are among the most difficult human activities to make climate neutral and they are typically regionally concentrated. Across Europe these regions are often socioeconomically relatively weak. Yet these sectors provide relatively well-paid jobs in many of these regions. Some of these regions may also have more difficult access to infrastructure to provide the hydrogen, carbon capture and storage and zero-emission freight, which can be important to some of these activities. Industrial transitions to climate neutrality therefore have regional development implications. Since regions differ in their socio-economic conditions, understanding these regional development implications will help policy makers prepare a just transition. This publication identifies manufacturing activities that are particularly difficult to decarbonise and the transformations they require. It shows how these activities are distributed across European regions, focusing on employment at emission-intensive production locations. It identifies conditions for getting access to needed infrastructure and how access conditions differ across regions. It investigates the socio-economic vulnerabilities of affected regions, their manufacturing businesses and workers. In some regions, workers and firms may be particularly vulnerable, for example, because of low-skill jobs, type of employment contract or low productivity.
    DOI: 10.1787/35247cc7-en
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: United States 2023 (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264273498 , 9789264665484 , 9789264580060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (169 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; USA ; Energy ; Environment ; Governance ; Development ; United States ; Amtliche Publikation
    Abstract: The United States, the world’s largest economy, has made progress in reducing several environmental pressures while maintaining one of the highest Gross Domestic Products per capita in the world. It has decoupled emissions of greenhouse gases, air pollutants, water abstractions and domestic material consumption from economic and population growth. However, high consumption levels, intensive agricultural practices, climate change and urban sprawl continue to put pressure on the natural environment. Despite the recent acceleration of action to address climate change, further efforts are needed to achieve the goal of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. The United States is also among the major contributors to marine litter with serious consequences for communities and the environment. The review provides 30 recommendations to help the United States improve its environmental performance, with a special focus on marine litter and a cross-cutting focus on environmental justice. This is the third Environmental Performance Review of the United States. It provides an independent, evidence-based evaluation of the country’s environmental performance over the past decade.
    DOI: 10.1787/47675117-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Building a Skilled Cyber Security Workforce in Five Countries : Insights from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom, and United States (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264338395 , 9789264475915 , 9789264854055
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (127 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Skills Studies
    Keywords: IT-Sicherheit ; IT-Berufe ; Bildungspolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Australien ; Kanada ; Neuseeland ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Employment ; Science and Technology ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: As societies become increasingly digital, cyber security has become a priority for individuals, companies and nations. The number of cyber attacks is exceeding defence capabilities, and one reason for this is the lack of an adequately skilled cyber security workforce. This report analyses the demand for cyber security professionals in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States using information contained in online job postings. The analysis looks at recent trends in the demand for workers in different types of cyber security roles, the geographical distribution of cyber security job postings, and the changing skill requirements for professionals in this field. The report also looks at the supply side, zooming in on the landscape of cyber security education and training programmes in England (United Kingdom). It describes the different types of programmes provided in further and higher education, the profile of learners in these programmes and their outcomes. Finally, the report also looks at policies and initiatives adopted in England to make cyber security education and training programmes more accessible and relevant. This report is part of a larger initiative examining the evolution of policies and experiences in the cyber security profession around the world.
    DOI: 10.1787/5fd44e6c-en
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bricks, Taxes and Spending : Solutions for Housing Equity across Levels of Government (2023)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264464940 , 9789264449527 , 9789264980433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies
    Keywords: Wohneigentum ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Grundsteuer ; Einkommensverteilung ; Südkorea ; Norwegen ; USA ; Belgien ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Taxation ; Governance ; Belgium ; Korea, Republic of ; Norway ; United States
    Abstract: This report addresses housing inequities through a series of analytical chapters and case studies. The cross-country chapters examine the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on housing demand, develop a proposal for a green land value tax, evaluate the dynamics between fiscal autonomy and housing supply responsiveness, as well as explore the drivers of inter-regional migration. The case studies unravel the changes of Korea's progressive national property tax and a programme to address regional imbalances, assess the impact of the US property tax system on housing, dive into Norway's property taxation in relation to inequality, as well as survey Belgium's approaches to housing policy. With a blend of empirical data and critical analysis, the report underscores the pressing need for comprehensive strategies in addressing housing inequities. It also offers insights for policymakers and scholars, highlighting the complex balance between national and local housing policies.
    DOI: 10.1787/7a22f9a6-en
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Engaging citizens in policy making : e-participation practices in Europe (2022)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781800374362
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Engaging citizens in policy making
    Keywords: Internet in public administration ; Political participation ; Political participation Technological innovations ; Policy sciences Citizen participation ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Verwaltung ; E-Partizipation ; Bürgerbeteiligung
    Abstract: "Exploring academic and policy thinking on e-participation, this book opens up the organizational and institutional 'black box' and provides new insights into how public administrations in 15 European states have facilitated its implementation. Using multiple case studies, the book offers a systematic analysis of how e-participation initiatives are actually organized and administered within the government, as well as how the political context and collaborative partnerships both within the government and with non-governmental actors affect the adoption and institutionalization of e-participation platforms. Contributors provide new empirical evidence on some of the most pressing questions related to the organization and management of e-participation, aiming to provide better understanding of citizen participation platforms. Providing comparative knowledge on the institutional, administrative and organizational aspects of e-participation, this book will be an ideal read for public policy researchers and government practitioners interested in innovation and technology in public administration"--
    Note: Includes index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781800374362
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Improving Early Equity : From Evidence to Action (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264736535 , 9789264982369 , 9789264440340
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (30 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Jugendpolitik ; Chancengleichheit ; Kinderbetreuung ; Grundschule ; England ; Estland ; USA ; OECD-Staaten ; Education
    Abstract: Early equity for disadvantaged children can be achieved through nurturing, high quality early learning environments. However, without deliberate action, disadvantaged children face a 12 month development gap compared to their more advantaged peers in key early learning areas such as emergent literacy. Data based on direct assessments from 7,000 children in England, Estonia and the United States show what it takes to achieve a level playing field for disadvantaged children. These actions include supporting parents to regularly read with their children, having back-and-forth conversations and providing access to developmentally appropriate books. Links between parents and their early childhood education and care (ECEC) centre are also positively linked to children’s early development, as well as the provision and quality of ECEC. The latter includes a holistic approach to ensure children’s social-emotional skills are fostered, such as curiosity and co-operation, and ensuring children have a level of autonomy over their activities.
    DOI: 10.1787/6eff314c-en
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co‑operation Peer Reviews: United States 2022 (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264922600 , 9789264967731 , 9789264463127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : États-Unis 2022
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; USA ; Development ; United States
    Abstract: The OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC) conducts peer reviews of individual members once every five to six years. Reviews seek to improve the quality and effectiveness of members’ development co-operation, highlighting good practices and recommending improvements. The United States has led with substantial ODA contributions in response to multiple crises. Twenty-one US government agencies programme and deliver foreign assistance. USAID systematically incorporates collaboration, learning and adapting in its programme cycle and works to increase diversity, equity and inclusion by championing locally-led approaches. This peer review provides a set of recommendations for the United States to mitigate negative transboundary effects of its policies, promote more flexible budget appropriations in line with needs, equip its development finance institution to deliver and adopt a clearer approach to multilateral partnerships. It recommends that the United States puts development effectiveness at the heart of localisation, reinforce human resources, and consider conflict prevention in all country programmes.
    DOI: 10.1787/6da3a74e-en
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The economic costs of childhood socio-economic disadvantage in European OECD countries (2022)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (69 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Papers on Well-being and Inequalities no.9
    Keywords: Kinderarmut ; Kinder ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Kosten ; Europa ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Growing up in socio-economic disadvantage has important and long-lasting effects on children’s lives. Children from disadvantaged households often fall behind in many areas of well-being and development, with effects that continue to limit their opportunities and outcomes – including their health and labour market outcomes – long after they reach adulthood. Drawing on Europe-wide survey data from 27 countries, this paper explores how childhood socio-economic disadvantage affects later adult labour market and health outcomes, and evaluates the country-level GDP-equivalent cost of childhood disadvantage due to lost employment, lost earnings, and lost health, as well as the costs of lost government revenue and benefit spending. Results point to large costs for societies from childhood socio-economic disadvantage, totalling on average the equivalent of 3.4% of GDP annually.
    DOI: 10.1787/8c0c66b9-en
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Building Agricultural Resilience to Natural Hazard-induced Disasters : Insights from Country Case Studies (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264911260 , 9789264348738 , 9789264752788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (174 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Katastrophenschutz ; Katastrophe ; Landwirtschaft ; Coping-Strategie ; Chile ; Italien ; Japan ; Namibia ; Neuseeland ; Türkei ; USA ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Chile ; Italy ; Japan ; Namibia ; New Zealand ; Turkey ; United States
    Abstract: Natural hazard-induced disasters (NHID), such as floods, droughts, severe storms, and animal pests and diseases have significant, widespread and long-lasting impacts on agricultural sectors around the world. With climate change set to amplify many of these impacts, a “business-as-usual” approach to disaster risk management in agriculture cannot continue if we are to meet the challenges of agricultural productivity and sustainability growth, and sustainable development. Drawing from seven case studies – Chile, Italy, Japan, Namibia, New Zealand, Turkey and the United States – this joint OECD-FAO report argues for a new approach to building resilience to NHID in agriculture. It explores the policy measures, governance arrangements, on-farm strategies and other initiatives that countries are using to increase agricultural resilience to NHID, highlighting emerging good practices. It offers concrete recommendations on what more needs to be done to shift from coping with the impacts of disasters, to an ex ante approach that focuses on preventing and mitigating the impacts of disasters, helping the sector be better prepared to respond to disasters, and to adapt and transform in order to be better positioned for future disasters.
    DOI: 10.1787/49eefdd7-en
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Improving the quality of non-formal adult learning : learning from European best practices on quality assurance (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264487208 , 9789264995642 , 9789264356665
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (52 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Getting skills right
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Improving the quality of non-formal adult learning
    Keywords: Erwachsenenbildung ; Qualitätsmanagement ; Erfolgsfaktor ; Europa ; Education ; Employment ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The COVID-19 crisis has reiterated the importance of adult learning and career guidance services as many adults have lost their jobs and now require upskilling and reskilling opportunities in order to keep pace with the rapidly evolving world of work. Yet, in order to achieve its positive gains, adult training needs to be of high quality and ensure successful learning experiences for all participants. This report therefore aims at supporting public authorities to enhance quality in the field of non-formal adult learning. It provides an overview of quality assurance systems across Europe, highlighting their implementation features, governance structures and success factors. Based on this analysis, the report develops a Quality Assurance in Adult Learning Decision Tree to support the decision-making process of governments that are planning reforms of their quality assurance systems.
    DOI: 10.1787/f1b450e1-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    An assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on job and skills demand using online job vacancy data (2021)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Policy Responses to Coronavirus (COVID-19)
    Keywords: Arbeitsnachfrage ; Anforderungsprofil ; Qualifikation ; Personalbeschaffung ; Coronavirus ; Australien ; Kanada ; Neuseeland ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: This policy brief uses online job vacancy postings as a partial indicator of the impact of COVID-19 on skills demand in five OECD countries (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States) between January and November 2020. The pandemic, as well as containment and mitigation measures designed to halt its spread, had a large but heterogeneous impact on the demand for skills. By early May, the total volume of online job vacancies had fallen by over 50% in all the countries analysed with respect to the beginning of the year, with even larger declines in some sectors. However, the demand for specific skills in the healthcare sector and in logistics increased. There is also evidence of an increase in vacancies involving remote-working arrangements. The brief also shows that the crisis affected differently individuals with different levels of educational qualifications and that such effect differed across the countries analysed.
    DOI: 10.1787/20fff09e-en
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Pricing Long-term Care for Older Persons (2021)
    Geneva : World Health Organization ;
    Details
    ISBN: 9789240033771
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (374 p.)
    Keywords: Altenhilfe ; Häusliche Pflege ; Pflegeheim ; Pflegefinanzierung ; Pflegeversicherung ; Australien ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Japan ; Südkorea ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Schweden ; USA ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: This study focuses on financing for long-term care (LTC). LTC involves a range of services including medical and nursing care, personal care services, assistance services and social services that help people live independently or in residential settings when they can no longer carry out routine activities on their own. The objectives of this study are to describe experiences in financing and price setting and how pricing has been used to attain better coverage, quality, financial protection, and outcomes in LTC. Pricing is not only about covering the costs of service delivery, it is also an important policy tool that provides the right incentives to ensure that budgetary goals are met, to promote quality, to increase equity, and to foster coordination and integration with health services.
    DOI: 10.1787/a25246a6-en
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Evolution of the corporation in the United States : from social control to financialization (2021)
    Northampton : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781789904963
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Kapitalgesellschaft ; Finanzkapitalismus ; Wirtschaftliche Macht ; Corporate Governance ; USA ; Corporations History ; United States Economic conditions 21st century ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Contents: 1. Financialization and the corporation in the twenty-first century -- 2. Capitalist development -- 3. Widening of the market and the transition from scarcity to abundance -- 4. Role of the corporation -- 5. Failure of federal policy to achieve social control -- 6. Corporations and finance -- 7. Case studies in financialization -- 8. Creating the path forward by social control -- References -- List of cases -- Index.
    Abstract: "This insightful book traces the evolution of corporate power in the United States, from social control over corporate power under early state laws to the modern liberation of the corporation serving primarily private purposes. It illustrates how the transition of attitudes towards corporations and dynamic changes in public policy have ushered in an age of financial fragility, income inequality and macroeconomic instability. The book employs an evolutionary methodology to consider the role of the corporation in the US economy, and how that role as a tool for public purposes, defined by special charters, changed with the widening of markets and increasing industrial capacity for mass production. Evaluating the stages of capitalist development, chapters demonstrate how the co-evolution of law, economics and finance altered economic organization, leading to the evolution of core economic concepts such as capital, income and resources. The book examines the transition of corporate purpose towards generating wealth and enhancing profits in the early twentieth century and analyzes recent trends through illuminating case studies in financialization. It concludes with crucial insights into the future of the corporation, offering potential pathways for economists to intervene and address the systemic problems that are endemic to the modern financial era. A rousing and provocative call to arms for modern economists, this book is key reading for scholars and researchers of economics, particularly those focusing on the evolution of economic and business institutions and its impact on the social fabric of the US. Practitioners and policymakers will also benefit from its empirical perspectives on financialization"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781789904963
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  • 16
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    A modern guide to sports economics (2021)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781789906530
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 363 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Elgar modern guides series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Sportökonomik ; Sport ; Profisport ; Welt ; Europa ; Sports Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "This timely Modern Guide offers critical insights into developments in both professional and recreational sports through the lens of the economic forces that determine them. It explores the benefits of the relationship between sports and economics, highlighting ways that economic research can help to understand sports better and the ways that sport provides opportunities to test economic theories. With both theoretical and empirical chapters, the book looks at the development of European sports economics over the last 20 years, the relationship between competitive balance and attendance, and the potential economic impact of sports events. Chapters further examine specific issues in sports from an economic perspective, including labour market restrictions on professional leagues, refereeing, team dynamics, the importance of good players versus good results and the sports analytics revolution due to big data. The use of state-of-the-art empirical methods makes this Modern Guide a crucial read for economists and sports science researchers looking to better understand both the relationship between the two fields and their own area of research. Sports policymakers will also appreciate the in-depth discussion on a range of different recreational and professional sports"--
    DOI: 10.4337/9781789906530
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  • 17
    Online Resource
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    Early Learning and Child Well-being in the United States (2020)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264972223 , 9789264387362 , 9789264720404
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (175 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Early learning and child well-being in the United States
    Keywords: Frühkindliche Bildung ; Kinder ; Sozialer Indikator ; USA ; Education ; United States ; USA ; Kleinkinderziehung ; Sozialer Indikator
    Abstract: The first five years of a child’s life is a period of great opportunity, and risk. The cognitive and social-emotional skills that children develop in these early years have long-lasting impacts on their later outcomes throughout schooling and adulthood. This report sets out the findings from the International Early Learning and Child Well-being Study in the United States. The study assesses children’s skills across both cognitive and social-emotional development, and how these relate to children’s early learning experiences at home and in early childhood education and care. It is enriched by contextual and assessment information from the children’s parents and educators. It provides comparative data on children’s early skills with children from England and Estonia, who also participated in the study, to better identify factors that promote or hinder children’s early learning.
    DOI: 10.1787/198d8c99-en
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Early Learning and Child Well-being : A Study of Five-year-Olds in England, Estonia, and the United States (2020)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264480865 , 9789264598287 , 9789264751644
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (175 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Early learning and child well-being
    Keywords: Frühkindliche Bildung ; Sozialer Indikator ; Kinder ; England ; USA ; Estland ; Education ; Estonia ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: The first five years of a child’s life is a period of great opportunity, and risk. The cognitive and social-emotional skills that children develop in these early years have long-lasting impacts on their later outcomes throughout schooling and adulthood. The International Early Learning and Child Well-Being Study was designed to help countries assess their children’s skills and development, to understand how these relate to children’s early learning experiences and well-being. The study provides countries with comparative data on children’s early skills to assist countries to better identify factors that promote or hinder children’s early learning. Three countries participated in this study in 2018: England (United Kingdom), Estonia and the United States. The study directly assessed the emergent literacy and numeracy, self-regulation and social-emotional skills of a representative sample of five-year-old children in registered school and ECEC settings in each participating country. It also collected contextual and assessment information from the children’s parents and teachers. This report sets out the findings from the study as a whole.
    DOI: 10.1787/3990407f-en
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  • 19
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    COVID-19 and key workers: What role do migrants play in your region? (2020)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Policy Responses to Coronavirus (COVID-19)
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe COVID-19 et travailleurs essentiels : Quel rôle jouent les immigrés dans votre région ?
    Keywords: Arbeitsmigranten ; Coronavirus ; EU-Staaten ; Europa ; Welt ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: During COVID-19 lockdowns it became visible that migrants are often important in sectors that are crucial for the functioning of everyday life. Informed by this experience, this note provides an assessment of the role of foreign-born workers in essential services (referred to as migrant key workers) at regional level for 31 European countries. It examines the share of migrant key workers in regional labour markets, their importance in jobs with different skill requirements, and differences between EU and non-EU migrants. Migrants play a crucial role in health care, where 23% of doctors and 14% of nurses are foreign-born. In cities such as London or Brussels, around half of all doctors and nurses are migrants. Overall, capital regions have the highest share of migrant key workers (20%). Similarly, cities rely more on migrant key workers than other areas, especially in low-skilled occupations where migrants make up 25% of workers.
    DOI: 10.1787/42847cb9-en
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    Strengthening the Governance of Skills Systems : Lessons from Six OECD Countries (2020)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264751804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (178 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Skills Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Strengthening the governance of skills systems
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Qualifikation ; Estland ; Deutschland ; Südkorea ; Norwegen ; Portugal ; USA ; Education ; Employment ; Governance ; Estonia ; Germany ; Korea, Republic of ; Norway ; Portugal ; United States
    Abstract: The governance of skills systems has always raised a number of challenges for governments. Being at the intersection of education, labour market, industrial and other policy domains, managing skills policies is inherently complex. Addressing these challenges is more than ever crucial as globalisation, technological progress and demographic change are putting daunting pressures on skills systems to ensure that all members of society are equipped with the skills necessary to thrive in a rapidly changing world. Strengthening the Governance of Skills Systems: Lessons from Six OECD Countries provides advice on how to make the governance of skills systems effective. Building on the OECD Skills Strategy 2019, which identified four main challenges of skills systems governance, the report presents examples of how six different countries (Estonia, Germany, Korea, Norway, Portugal and the United States) have responded to one or several of these challenges. It also outlines concrete policy recommendations together with a self-assessment tool which provides guidance to policy makers and stakeholders for designing better skills systems that deliver better skills outcomes.
    DOI: 10.1787/3a4bb6ea-en
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  • 21
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    Linking Indigenous Communities with Regional Development (2019)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264167940 , 9789264547452 , 9789264717749
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Linking indigenous communities with regional development
    Keywords: Indigene Völker ; Regionalentwicklung ; Australien ; Neuseeland ; Mexiko ; USA ; Kanada ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Industry and Services ; Indigenes Volk ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: The 38 million Indigenous peoples living across 12 OECD countries contribute to stronger regional and national economies, and have unique assets and knowledge that address global challenges such as climate change. Supporting their economic inclusion at local and regional levels is essential to achieving the promise of the Sustainable Development Goals to “leave no-one behind” and overcoming the significant gaps in well-being that continue to exist between Indigenous and non-Indigenous populations, notably in rural areas. This report provides recommendations to achieve vibrant local and regional Indigenous economies that deliver on their objectives for development by: improving Indigenous statistics and data governance; enabling policies for entrepreneurship and small business; providing instruments to mobilise land for development; and implementing effective and inclusive governance to support a place-based approach.
    DOI: 10.1787/3203c082-en
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  • 22
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    Policy brief on incubators and accelerators that support inclusive entrepreneurship (2019)
    Luxembourg : Publications Office of the European Union
    Details
    ISBN: 9789279966828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD SME and entrepreneurship papers no. 13
    Series Statement: OECD SME and Entrepreneurship Papers
    Keywords: Gründungsförderung ; Unternehmenswachstum ; Business Angels ; Mittelstandspolitik ; Vergleich ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Economics ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This policy brief explores the benefits of incubators and accelerators, how they support inclusive entrepreneurship, what makes them successful and how the EU can learn from the experiences of other countries. While there are relatively few examples of business incubators and accelerators that are fully dedicated to supporting entrepreneurs from under-represented and disadvantaged groups, there is a small body of evidence that shows positive results (survival rates, jobs, revenue, etc.). Policy makers can support incubators and accelerators by providing funding, launching their own dedicated programmes and improving access to existing programmes.
    DOI: 10.1787/d7d81c23-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 23
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    OECD Economic Survey of the United States: Key Research Findings (2019)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264310278
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD economic survey of the United States
    Keywords: Wirtschaftslage ; Großbritannien ; Development ; Economics ; United States ; USA ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Wirtschaftliche Stabilität
    Abstract: This volume collects four studies that were prepared as background research to the 2018 OECD Economic Survey of the United States. Using micro-data survey responses, regional and sectorial data, these studies seek to provide insights into how employment responds to labour market disruption and the drivers of household financial vulnerability in the United States. This volume represents a collaborative effort by a team of OECD and academic researchers.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264310278-en
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  • 24
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    Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe : Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies (2019)
    Paris : OECD Publishing ;
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264805903
    Language: English
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Improving healthcare quality in Europe
    Keywords: Gesundheitsversorgung ; Qualität ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Europa ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Quality improvement initiatives take many forms, from the creation of standards for health professionals, health technologies and health facilities, to audit and feedback, and from fostering a patient safety culture to public reporting and paying for quality. For policymakers who struggle to decide which initiatives to prioritise for investment, understanding the potential of different quality strategies in their unique settings is key. This volume, developed by the Observatory together with OECD, provides an overall conceptual framework for understanding and applying strategies aimed at improving quality of care. Crucially, it summarizes available evidence on different quality strategies and provides recommendations for their implementation. This book is intended to help policy-makers to understand concepts of quality and to support them to evaluate single strategies and combinations of strategies. Quality of care is a political priority and an important contributor to population health. This book acknowledges that "quality of care" is a broadly defined concept, and that it is often unclear how quality improvement strategies fit within a health system, and what their particular contribution can be. This volume elucidates the concepts behind multiple elements of quality in healthcare policy (including definitions of quality, its dimensions, related activities, and targets), quality measurement and governance and situates it all in the wider context of health systems research. By so doing, this book is designed to help policy-makers prioritize and align different quality initiatives and to achieve a comprehensive approach to quality improvement.
    DOI: 10.1787/b11a6e8f-en
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  • 25
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    Making Dispute Resolution More Effective – MAP Peer Review Report, United States (Stage 2) : Inclusive Framework on BEPS: Action 14 (2019)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264327658
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (91 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making dispute resolution more effective - MAP peer review report: United States (stage 2)
    Keywords: Konfliktregelung ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Steuervermeidung ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; USA ; G20-Staaten ; Taxation ; United States ; G-20-Staaten ; USA ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Konfliktregelung
    Abstract: Under Action 14, countries have committed to implement a minimum standard to strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of the mutual agreement procedure (MAP). The MAP is included in Article 25 of the OECD Model Tax Convention and commits countries to endeavour to resolve disputes related to the interpretation and application of tax treaties. The Action 14 Minimum Standard has been translated into specific terms of reference and a methodology for the peer review and monitoring process. The minimum standard is complemented by a set of best practices. The peer review process is conducted in two stages. Stage 1 assesses countries against the terms of reference of the minimum standard according to an agreed schedule of review. Stage 2 focuses on monitoring the follow-up of any recommendations resulting from jurisdictions' stage 1 peer review report. This report reflects the outcome of the stage 2 peer monitoring of the implementation of the Action 14 Minimum Standard by the United States, which is accompanied by a document addressing the implementation of best practices which can be accessed on the OECD website.
    DOI: 10.1787/305147e9-en
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  • 26
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    Engaging Young Children : lessons from research about quality in early childhood education and care (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264298378 , 9789264298361 , 9789264085145
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (161 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Starting Strong
    Series Statement: Starting strong
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Engaging Young Children
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Engaging young children
    Keywords: OECD-Staaten ; Kinderbetreuung ; Frühkindliche Bildung ; Qualität ; Education ; Europa ; Kinderbetreuung ; Vorschulerziehung
    Abstract: The first years of life lay the foundations for a child’s future development and learning. Many countries have increased their financial support for provision of early childhood education and care (ECEC) over the past years. More recently, the focus of debate has been shifting from expanding access to affordable ECEC to enhancing its quality. A growing body of research suggests that the magnitude of the benefits for children will depend on the level of quality of early childhood services, with especially strong evidence in the case of disadvantaged children. In light of budgetary constraints, policy makers require the latest knowledge base of the quality dimensions that are most important for ensuring children's development and early learning. However, current research is often narrow in focus or limited to programme-level or national-level conclusions. This book expands the knowledge base on this topic. It draws lessons from a cross-national literature review and meta-analysis of the relationship between early childhood education and care structure (e.g. child-staff ratios, staff training and qualifications), process quality (i.e. the quality of staff-child interactions and developmental activities), and links to child development and learning. This report concludes with key insights, as well as avenues for further research. It was co-funded by the European Union.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264085145-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 27
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    Catching up? Country studies on intergenerational mobility and children of immigrants (2018)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264301030
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Catching up?
    RVK:
    MS 1500
    RVK:
    MS 3600
    RVK:
    MS 1530
    Keywords: Intergenerationenmobilität ; Migranten ; Österreich ; EU-Staaten ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Niederlande ; Schweden ; USA ; Kanada ; Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Previous OECD and EU work has shown that even native-born children with immigrant parents face persistent disadvantage in the education system, the school-to-work transition and the labour market. To which degree are these linked with their immigration background, i.e. with the issues faced by their parents? Complementing the report Catching Up? Intergenerational Mobility and Children of Immigrants (OECD 2017), this publication presents seven in-depth country case studies. The countries and regions covered in this publication are Austria, the European Union, France, Germany, the Netherlands, North America and Sweden.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264301030-en
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 28
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    The Resilience of Students with an Immigrant Background : Factors that Shape Well-being (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264292093
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (378 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Migrant Education
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Resilience of Students with an Immigrant Background
    Keywords: Studierende ; Schüler ; Migranten ; Bildungsverhalten ; Bildungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Europa ; Schüler ; Student ; Einwanderer ; Bildungspolitik
    Abstract: Migration flows are profoundly changing the composition of classrooms. Results from the OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) reveal that in 2015, almost one in four 15-year-old students in OECD countries reported that they were either foreign-born or had at least one foreign-born parent. Between 2003 and 2015, the share of students who had either migrated or who had a parent who had migrated across international borders grew by six percentage points, on average across OECD countries. The Resilience of Students with an Immigrant Background: Factors that Shape Well-being reveals some of the difficulties students with an immigrant background encounter and where they receive the support they need. The report provides an in-depth analysis of the risk and protective factors that can undermine or promote the resilience of immigrant students. It explores the role that education systems, schools and teachers can play in helping these students integrate into their communities, overcome adversity, and build their academic, social, emotional and motivational resilience.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264292093-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 29
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    Equity in Education : Breaking Down Barriers to Social Mobility (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264073234 , 9789264306967 , 9789264306950
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: PISA
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Equity in education
    Keywords: Bildungschancen ; Soziale Mobilität ; Australien ; Kanada ; Dänemark ; Schweiz ; USA ; Education ; Bildung ; Chancengleichheit ; Soziale Mobilität
    Abstract: In times of growing economic inequality, improving equity in education becomes more urgent. While some countries and economies that participate in the OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) have managed to build education systems where socio-economic status makes less of a difference to students’ learning and well-being, every country can do more. Equity in Education: Breaking Down Barriers to Social Mobility shows that high performance and more positive attitudes towards schooling among disadvantaged 15-year-old students are strong predictors of success in higher education and work later on. The report examines how equity in education has evolved over several cycles of the OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). It identifies the policies and practices that can help disadvantaged students succeed academically and feel more engaged at school. Using longitudinal data from five countries (Australia, Canada, Denmark, Switzerland, and the United States), the report also describes the links between a student’s performance near the end of compulsory education and upward social mobility – i.e. attaining a higher level of education or working in a higher-status job than one’s parents.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264073234-en
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    Flexibility and Proportionality in Corporate Governance (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264307490 , 9789264309623 , 9789264309616
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (236 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Corporate Governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Flexibility and proportionality in corporate governance
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; OECD-Staaten ; Großbritannien ; Schweden ; Italien ; Japan ; USA ; Portugal ; Governance ; Management
    Abstract: The quality of corporate governance regulations matters. If they are well designed, they can help governments achieve important policy objectives, such as higher levels of investment, increased productivity and better business sector dynamics. But for this to happen, the rules and regulations must be allowed to evolve over time. They must also be able to meet the many different needs of those entrepreneurs, investors and stakeholders who are supposed to implement them. This is why the G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance state that policy makers have a responsibility to shape a regulatory framework that can meet the needs of corporations that operate under widely different circumstances. Importantly, this concept of flexibility and proportionality is not about less demanding rules or the acceptance of sub-standard practices. On the contrary, it represents a functional and outcome oriented approach to regulation that facilitates implementation and makes enforcement more effective. This OECD report presents the results of an OECD review on flexibility and proportionality practices in seven different areas of corporate governance regulation. The review covers 39 jurisdictions and six in-depth country case studies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264307490-en
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  • 31
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: United States 2018 (Second Round) : Peer Review Report on the Exchange of Information on Request (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264302853
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: United States 2018 (second round)
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; USA ; Taxation ; United States
    Abstract: This report contains the 2018 Peer Review Report on the Exchange of Information on Request of United States.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264302853-en
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  • 32
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    Ageing and Employment Policies: United States 2018 : Working Better with Age and Fighting Unequal Ageing (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264289048 , 9789264190115 , 9789264298354
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ageing and employment policies
    Keywords: Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; USA ; Employment ; United States
    Abstract: In the United States, employment rates at older ages are comparatively high at 62% among 55-64 year-olds against 59% on average in OECD countries in 2016. However, there are large disparities across population groups. Early retirement remains a widespread phenomenon, especially among workers from vulnerable socio-economic backgrounds. Preventing old-age disparities in terms of employment outcomes and retirement income from widening is crucial. This report looks at the various pathways out of the labour market for older workers, and how employers can be supported to retain and hire older workers. It examines the best ways that the United States can promote the employability of workers throughout their working lives and more equal outcomes among older workers.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264190115-en
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  • 33
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    Evaluation of farm programmes in the 2014 US farm bill : a review of the literature (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD food, agriculture and fisheries papers no. 104
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Agrarversicherung ; Risikomanagement ; Umweltpolitik ; USA ; Agriculture and Food ; United States ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Main changes to US farm programmes under the 2014 Farm Bill aim to strengthen instruments for risk management, both in commodity and in crop insurance programmes. In addition, the 2014 Farm Bill consolidated voluntary conservation programmes supporting agricultural land preservation and the adoption of environmentally friendly production practices. In the literature reviewed, analysts generally acknowledge the reinforced capacity of farm programmes to reduce farm revenue losses and the diversity of options offered to farmers to manage risk. They also discuss farmers' choices of participation in programmes and coverage level in terms of optimisation of their benefits. They also outline the scope for higher budget costs if prices keep falling, but note that some provisions limit the increase. Regarding the impact of programmes on land and markets, the consensus is that by design, the two new crop commodity programmes do not influence current planting decisions, but they could generate small wealth and risk effects. Similarly the new dairy programme could affect the decisions of risk adverse farmers. Support to crop insurance on the other hand is based on current parameters, and unlimited, thus it is expected to encourage higher input use to maximise profit, in addition to the wealth and risk effects. Empirical analyses find very small effects of crop insurance subsidies on total land use, but some suggest a non-negligible impact on crop rotation, and variable input use. Overall, the literature finds that conservation payments seem to have had a positive impact on the environment. In particular, they have encouraged farmers to adopt more environmentally-friendly practices and address a broader set of environmental objectives. Some experts note, however, that some programmes may not necessarily bring additional benefits. Experts consider that cross-compliance mechanisms have partly contributed to reduce soil erosion by encouraging farmers to use less erosive cropping practices (e.g. conservation tillage, conservation crop rotations) and to retire particularly erodible land.
    DOI: 10.1787/ff39e390-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 34
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    Making Dispute Resolution More Effective - MAP Peer Review Report, United States (Stage 1) : Inclusive Framework on BEPS: Action 14 (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264282698
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (75 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making dispute resolution more effective - MAP peer review report: United States (stage 1)
    Keywords: Konfliktregelung ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Steuervermeidung ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; USA ; OECD-Staaten ; G20-Staaten ; Taxation ; United States ; USA ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; Steuervermeidung
    Abstract: Under Action 14, countries have committed to implement a minimum standard to strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of the mutual agreement procedure (MAP). The MAP is included in Article 25 of the OECD Model Tax Convention and commits countries to endeavour to resolve disputes related to the interpretation and application of tax treaties. The Action 14 Minimum Standard has been translated into specific terms of reference and a methodology for the peer review and monitoring process. The minimum standard is complemented by a set of best practices. The peer review process is conducted in two stages. Stage 1 assesses countries against the terms of reference of the minimum standard according to an agreed schedule of review. Stage 2 focuses on monitoring the follow-up of any recommendations resulting from jurisdictions' stage 1 peer review report. This report reflects the outcome of the stage 1 peer review of the implementation of the Action 14 Minimum Standard by the United States, which is accompanied by a document addressing the implementation of best practices.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264282698-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 35
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    Elgar introduction to organizational discourse analysis (2017)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784717056
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: Elgar introductions to management and organization theory
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Berti, Marco Elgar introduction to organizational discourse analysis
    DDC: 658.4/5
    RVK:
    MR 2400
    RVK:
    MS 5650
    Keywords: Verhalten in Organisationen ; Diskurstheorie ; Metapher ; Wirtschaftsstudium ; USA ; Communication in organizations ; Electronic books ; Organisation ; Kommunikation ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: Contents: Introduction: the aim and structure of the book -- 1. Language and organization -- 2. The discourse of 'organizational discourse -- 3. The power of metaphors -- 4. Discourse as a map -- 5. Discourse as organizing -- 6. Discource as mask: silence, emptiness and ambiguity in discourse -- 7. Organizational discourse analysis in practice: the case of business education discourse -- 8. References -- Index.
    Abstract: Our knowledge and understanding of organizations is both enabled and constrained by an invisible relationship of power that is embedded in the ways in which we act and speak. This book offers a succinct but comprehensive introduction to the vast field of organizational discourse analysis, the approach that studies organization as a linguistic phenomenon, and offers an original approach to investigate the relationship between materiality and discourse. Three original images of discourse are employed: discourse as a map, discourse as organizing and discourse as a mask. These metaphors are used as cognitive tools to highlight different implications and perspectives on discourse. The book critically compares and contrasts various linguistic-focused approaches to the study of organizations, and proposes the use of linguistic phenomena in connection with other methodologies. One section even offers an exemplification of the proposed approach to discourse analysis, presenting a map of discursive terrain, which plays a central role in the reproduction of local organizational and management discourses. This rich and approachable introduction is targeted at graduate and doctoral students, as well as non-specialist academics who want to familiarize themselves with the organizational discourse debate
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784717056
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Biodiversity Offsets : Effective Design and Implementation (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222519
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Biodiversity offsets
    Keywords: Artenschutz ; USA ; Deutschland ; Mexiko ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; USA ; Mexiko ; Deutschland ; Biodiversität
    Abstract: This report examines the key design and implementation features that need to be considered to ensure that biodiversity offset programmes are environmentally effective, economically efficient, and distributionally equitable. Biodiversity offsets are being increasingly used in a wide range of sectors as a mechanism to help compensate for the adverse effects caused by development projects in a variety of ecosystems. In this report, insights and lessons learned are drawn from more than 40 case studies from around the world, with an additional 3 in-depth country case studies from the United States, Germany and Mexico.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222519-en
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  • 37
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    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: United States 2016 (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264266971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; USA ; Development ; United States
    Abstract: The OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) conducts periodic reviews of the individual development co-operation efforts of DAC members. The policies and programmes of each member are critically examined approximately once every five years. DAC peer reviews assess the performance of a given member, not just that of its development co-operation agency, and examine both policy and implementation. They take an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the member under review.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264266971-en
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    Recruiting Immigrant Workers: Europe 2016 (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264257290
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Recruiting Immigrant Workers
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Recruiting immigrant workers
    Keywords: Arbeitsmigranten ; Migrationspolitik ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; European Union ; Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Migration ; Europa
    Abstract: The OECD series Recruiting Immigrant Workers comprises country studies of labour migration policies. Each volume analyses whether migration policy is being used effectively and efficiently to help meet labour needs, without adverse effects on labour markets. It focuses mainly on regulated labour migration movements over which policy has immediate and direct oversight. This particular volume looks at the efficiency of European Union instruments for managing labour migration.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264257290-en
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  • 39
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    Back to Work: United States : Improving the Re-employment Prospects of Displaced Workers (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264266513
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Back to Work
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Back to work
    Keywords: Kündigung ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; USA ; Employment ; United States ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Wiedereinstellung
    Abstract: Job displacement (involuntary job loss due to firm closure or downsizing) affects many workers over their lifetime. Displaced workers may face long periods of unemployment and, even when they find new jobs, tend to be paid less and have fewer benefits than in their prior jobs. Helping them get back into good jobs quickly should be a key goal of labour market policy. This report is part of a series of nine reports looking at how this challenge is being tackled in a number of OECD countries. It shows that the United States has a relatively high rate of job displacement and that only one in two affected workers find a new job within one year. Older displaced workers and those with a low level of education fare worst. Contrary to most other OECD countries, displaced workers have long been a target group for policy intervention, and a number of system features, like rapid response services, are promising. But the success of US policies is limited because overall funding for the workforce development system is insufficient and because only trade-related job displacement comes with generous entitlement for training and better benefits.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264266513-en
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  • 40
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    Financial Education in Europe : Trends and Recent Developments (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264254855
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (68 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Financial education in Europe
    Keywords: Finanzwissen ; Europa ; Education ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Bericht ; Europa ; Finanzwissenschaft
    Abstract: This publication provides an overview of the recent trends and developments in financial education policies and programmes in Europe. It describes the status of national strategies for financial education and various financial education programmes targeting a variety of audiences and through a variety of delivery channels. Based on the analysis of these initiatives, the report offers policy and practical suggestions for European policy makers and other stakeholders.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264254855-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 41
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    Law and economics from an evolutionary perspective (2016)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785361302
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Atkinson, Glen Law and economics from an evolutionary perspective
    DDC: 340.09
    RVK:
    PI 4130
    RVK:
    PW 9300
    RVK:
    PU 5310
    Keywords: Handelsrecht ; Gesellschaftsrecht ; Rechtsökonomik ; Evolutionsökonomik ; USA ; Law and economic development ; Electronic books ; USA ; Handelsrecht ; Gesellschaftsrecht ; Ökonomische Theorie des Rechts
    Abstract: 1. Evolutionary method in law and economics -- 2. Causes and consequences of the widening of the market: a case of cumulative economic evolution -- 3. The corporate form and the state -- 4. Interstate commerce and state regulation of business -- 5. Interstate commerce and federal regulation of business -- 6. John R. Commons and co-evolution of law and economics.
    Abstract: Law and economics are interdependent. Using a historical case analysis approach, this book demonstrates how the legal process relates to and is affected by economic circumstances. Glen Atkinson and Stephen P. Paschall examine this co-evolution in the context of the economic development that occurred in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as well as the impact of the law on that development. Specifically, the authors explore the development of a national market, the transformation of the corporation, and the conflict between state and federal control over businesses. Their focus on dynamic, integrated systems presents an alternative to mainstream law and economics. The authors apply John R. Commons's approach to three main law and economics issues: the changing relationship between corporations and the state, the application of the Commerce Clause and the Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution to state and federal regulation of business, and the relationship of antitrust law to industrialization. They provide a valuable linking of law with changing economic circumstances such as antitrust policy changes and the development of the corporate form. This analytical approach to the practice of law and economics will be of interest to researchers, students, and faculty in law and economics, economic history, constitutional law, economic regulation, public policy, and the sociology of law. Business students and researchers will also find value in this book's presentation of court decisions and exploration of economic development
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785361302
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 42
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    Academic spin-offs and technology transfer in Europe : best practices and breakthrough models (2016)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784717384
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Academic spin-offs and technology transfer in Europe
    DDC: 338.4/73784
    Keywords: Ausgründung ; Technologietransfer ; Forschungskooperation ; Unternehmensgründung ; Erfolgsfaktor ; Europa ; USA ; Academic spin-outs ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Höheres Bildungswesen ; Technologiemanagement ; Spin-off-Unternehmensgründung
    Abstract: Introduction: what is the current state of knowledge transfer at research institutions in Europe, what are the main challenges and why does it matter? / Sven H. De Cleyn and Gunter Festel -- Part I shaping the ecosystem -- 1. I3P as university business incubator - a dual mission in technology transfer and start-up ecosystem development / Marco Cantamessa -- 2. Strategies for designing new venture units in complex contexts / Elco van Burg, Isabelle M.M.J. Reymen, A. Georges L. Romme and Victor A. Gilsing -- 3. TU Berlin - an entrepreneurial university in an entrepreneurial city / Matthias Mrozewski, Agnes Von Matuschka, Jan Kratzer and Gunter Festel -- Part II supporting and coaching spin-offs -- 4. Systematic spin-off processes in university-industry ecosystems / Helmut Schönenberger -- 5. Supporting new spin-off ventures - experiences from a university start-up program / Magnus Klofsten and Erik Lundmark -- 6. 'Intrapreneurship at the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft': how to stimulate greater entrepreneurship among researchers / Julia Bauer, Matthias Keckl, Thorsten Lambertus and Björn Schmalfuss -- Part III financing spin-offs and technology transfer -- 7. Incubation to address the 'innovation gap' / Ulrich Mahr and Florian Kirschenhofer -- 8. The seed challenge / Michael Brandkamp -- Part IV innovative tools for technology transfer -- 9. Founding angels as an emerging angel investment model to support early stage high-tech spin-offs / Gunter Festel -- 10. Flipping the knowledge transfer model using start-ups: how entrepreneurs can stimulate faster adoption of academic knowledge / Sven H. De Cleyn and Frank Gielen -- 11. Stimulating student entrepreneurship within a traditional university model: the AU-student incubator as a case / Mia L. Justesen, Rajiv V. Basaiawmoit, Flemming K. Fink and Kirstine V. Moltzen -- Part V international perspective on academic spin-offs and technology transfer -- 12. What Europe still has to learn from the US in academic innovation / Hervé Lebret -- Part V conclusion -- 13. Academic spin-offs and technology transfer in Europe - concluding insights and outlook / Sven H. De Cleyn and Gunter Festel.
    Abstract: While the US has traditionally been successful in commercialising new technologies, Europe is confronted with an increasing dependency upon fast developing technologies like biotechnology or ICT, despite having some of the best universities in the world. This book will explore the key attributes of commercialising academic knowledge, focusing on spin-offs. Bringing together the visions and best practices used by leading academics and professionals across Europe, Sven H. De Cleyn and Gunter Festel offer new and practical insights on technology transfer in an attempt to resolve the European Paradox. Innovative contributions provide new insights into the special approaches used by European institutes when it comes to fostering and supporting technology transfer activities and the creation of new academic spin-off ventures. This book illustrates the tools they have developed via compelling examples of successful corporate alliances with academic institutes and public research organisations. Practical and insightful, this book will appeal to researchers, policy-makers and educators interested in technology transfer and high-tech entrepreneurship. Investors will also gain from a greater understanding of the benefits of academic spin-offs and technology transfer offices will find a wealth of information to help improve operations for their creation
    Note: Contributors include: J. Bauer, M. Brandkamp, M. Cantamessa, S.H. De Cleyn, G. Festel, F.K. Fink, F. Gielen, V.A. Gilsing, M.L. Justesen, M. Keckl, M. Klofsten, F. Kirschenhofer, J. Kratzer, T. Lambertus, H. Lebret, E. Lundmar, U. Mahr, K.V. Moltzen, M. Mrozewski, I.M.M.J. Reymen, A.G.L. Romme, B. Schmalfuss, H. Schönenberger, R.V. Basaiawmoit, E. van Burg, A. von Matuschka , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784717384
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Entrepreneurship, innovation and regional development (2016)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785365553
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship, innovation and regional development
    DDC: 658.4/21
    RVK:
    QY 000
    RVK:
    QP 380
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Innovation ; Regionalentwicklung ; Mittelstandspolitik ; Entrepreneurship ; Europa ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Unternehmer ; Innovation ; Regionalentwicklung ; Unternehmer ; Innovation ; Regionalentwicklung
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / David Smallbone, Markku Virtanen and Arnis Sauka -- Part I innovation -- 2. Innovation processes in adverse institutional settings: connectedness and disconnectedness in three regions of Ukraine / Christos Kalantaridis. Svitlana Slava, Olga Savchenko and Oleksandra Gumenna -- 3. Smart specialisation as a development opportunity for the peripheral regions of eastern poland / Anna Rogut and Bogdan Piasecki -- Part II entrepreneurial activity and regional development -- 4. Entrepreneurship and industrial policy in Ireland / Colm O'Gorman and Declan Curran -- 5. Towards Europe: the small business charter and sme policy up-grading in the western Balkans / Stephen Roper and Anita Richter -- 6. Is Estonia becoming better home for "born globals"? / Tõnis Mets -- Part III entrepreneurship and SME policy -- 7. Entrepreneurial activity of the Russian population: factors of cross-regional diversity - methodology, indicators, preliminary findings / Alexander Chepurenko, Vladimir Elakhovskiy and Ekaterina Popovskaya -- 8. Entrepreneurial perceptions and entrepreneurial activity in core and peripheral regions in Estonia / Urve Venesaar and Merle Küttim -- 9. The capitalization of new firms: exploring the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics on start-up finance / Paul Robson, Tyler Chamberlin and Mark Freel -- 10. Conclusions / David Smallbone, Markku Virtanen and Arnis Sauka.
    Abstract: Entrepreneurship and innovation are arguably the main drivers of economic development today. This book explores the two in depth, at both the national and regional levels, using a variety of methodologies. The expert contributors discuss the subject from a policy perspective, with case studies from a host of countries including new member states of the EU as well as established EU member states. Split into three parts, the book focuses on: innovation, entrepreneurial activity and regional development, and entrepreneurship and SME policy. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of entrepreneurship and related subjects as well as to practitioners and policy-makers in the field
    Note: Contributors include: T. Chamberlin, A. Chepurenko, D. Curran, V. Elakhovskiy, M. Freel, O. Gumenna, C. Kalantaridis, M. Kuttim, T. Mets, C. O'Gorman, B. Piasecki, E. Popovskaya, A. Richter, P. Robson, A. Rogut, S. Roper, O. Savchenko, S. Slava, U. Venesaar , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785365553
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    The Elgar companion to Ronald H. Coase (2016)
    [Cheltenham] : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782547990
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Elgar companion to Ronald H. Coase
    DDC: 330.92
    RVK:
    QC 072
    RVK:
    QE 800
    Keywords: Coase, R. H. ; Coase, R. H Criticism and interpretation ; Coase, R. H. (Ronald Harry) ; Ökonomen ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Economics ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Coase, R. H. 1910-2013 ; Coase-Theorem
    Abstract: pt. I: Coase in context -- pt. II: Foundations : key concepts -- pt. III: Firm and organization theory -- pt. IV: Market : structure and regulation -- pt. V: Law and property rights.
    Abstract: Ronald H. Coase, one of the most innovative and provocative economists of the twentieth century, has had a lasting influence in economics, law and economics, organization theory, management and political science. In this comprehensive Companion, 31 leading economists, social scientists and legal scholars, including two Nobel Laureates, offer the first global assessment of the initial impact of Coase's work and the continuing inspiration that researchers and policy makers find in his contributions. The book presents a review of the continuing power of Coase's work, including the reshaping of public policies with particular respect to public utilities and network industries. Further chapters explore research programmes that he initiated including the concept of transaction costs and the analysis of property rights, especially in terms of the regulation of the communications industry and the creation of markets for the right to pollute. The book clearly demonstrates the originality of Coase's work and the challenge that it posed to conventional perspectives which has been a hallmark of his research throughout his life, from his initial view on the nature of the firm to his recent analysis of the development of capitalism in China. Less well-known features of Coase's research going beyond his famous papers on 'The Nature of the Firm' and 'The Problem of Social Cost' are also explored in detail. From economics to public policy, this complete and thorough assessment of Coase's vast contribution will be an invaluable reference to all those interested in the many areas influenced by this great economist
    Note: Includes index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781782547990
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 45
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    The financialization response to economic disequilibria : European and Latin American experiences (2016)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc
    Details
    ISBN: 9781785364761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New directions in post-keynesian economics
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The financialization response to economic disequilibria
    DDC: 339.5
    Keywords: Finanzkapitalismus ; Ungleichgewichtsökonomie ; Europa ; Lateinamerika ; Equilibrium (Economics) ; Business cycles ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Introduction what are the issues now? controversies about disequilibria, economic growth, and economic policies / Noemi Levy and Etelberto Ortiz -- Part I -- Structural desequilibria in Europe: what to do -- 1. A structural and monetary perspective of the Euro crisis / Riccardo Bellofiore, Francesco Garibaldo and Mariana Mortagua -- 2. The big financial crisis and the European economic adjustment: a road towards the strengthening of the neoliberal agenda / Ma. Guadalupe Huerta -- 3. Debt deflation theory and the great recession / Domenica Tropeano and Alessandro Vercelli -- Part II -- The forces of desequilibria at work: their impact on growth -- 4. The periphery in the productive globalization: a new dependency? / Alan Cibils and Germán Pinazo -- 5. Latin America in the new international order: new forms of economic organizations and old forms of surplus appropriation / Noemi Levy -- 6. Inequality, technological change and worldwide economic recovery / Carlos A. Rozo -- 7. Global disequilibria and the inequitable distribution of income / Alma Chapoy -- 8. Transformations of entrepreneurial capitalism, crises and the need for a radical change in economic policy / Hassan Bougrine and Louis-Philippe Rochon -- Part III -- Disequilibria in the Mexican economy: the export growth model, economic stagnation and labor precarization -- 9. The limits of the export led growth model: the Mexican experience / Etelberto Ortiz -- 10. The Mexican economy in 2014: between crisis, free trade, social devastation and labour precarization / Alejandro Álvarez and Sandra Martínez -- 11. The accumulation mode of production in Mexico and the economic structure of the manufacturing industry / Luis Kato -- Part IV -- Disequilibria in Mexico: the financial and fiscal trap -- 12. Economic growth and financial development in mexico: from a virtuous circle of a bi-directional causality to a financial subordination / Teresa López and Eufemia Basilio -- 13. Private ssector finance in the era of deregulation and economic openness: Mexico 2000-2014 / Christian Domínguez and Juan Marroquín -- 14. Pro-cyclical fiscal policy and the fiscal support of the Mexican monetary policy / Luis Á. Ortiz.
    Abstract: Europe and Latin America's social and economic stagnation is a direct result of the unresolved phenomena of the financialization crisis that broke out in 2008 in developed countries. Editors Noemi Levy and Etelberto Ortiz analyze the limitations of economic growth and development under capitalist economic organizations where financial capital is dominant, as well as explore alternative economic policies. This book argues that institutional settings based on the international monetary market, the global production organization and the international commerce arrangements need to be redesigned to improve countries' economic growth, job opportunities and salaries. In order for economic disequilibria to be reduced among regions, countries and social classes, economic surplus appropriation must be regulated. Divided into four distinct thematic sections, the chapters discuss how income distribution must be re-evaluated in order to halt the economic crisis of developing countries in Europe and Latin America, and to boost a new cycle of economic growth and development. This critical discussion will be of value to economic scholars and researchers, policymakers wishing to learn more about the limitations of economic growth, as well as journalists specializing in economic issues
    Note: Contributors include: A. Álvarez, E. Basilio, R. Bellofiore, H. Bougrine, A. Chapoy, A. Cibils, C. Domínguez, F. Garibaldo, M. Guadalupe Huerta, L. Kato, N. Levy, T. López, J. Marroquín, S. Martínez, M. Mortagua, E. Ortiz, L.Á. Ortiz, G. Pinazo, L.-P. Rochon, C.A. Rozo, D. Tropeano. A. Vercelli , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781785364761
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    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Europe's disappearing middle class? : evidence from the world of work (2016)
    Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781786430601
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (672 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Europe's disappearing middle class?
    DDC: 305.6
    RVK:
    QV 020
    RVK:
    MS 1390
    RVK:
    LB 45005
    Keywords: Mittelschicht ; Soziale Lage ; EU-Staaten ; Middle class ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Mittelstand ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Europa ; Mittelstand ; Verkleinerung
    Abstract: 1. Is the world of work behind middle class reshuffling? / Daniel Vaughan-Whitehead, Rosalie Vazquez-Alvarez and Nicolas Maitre -- 2. Is the world of work stimulating middle class growth in the Baltic states? / Jaan Masso, Inta Mierina and Kerly Espenberg -- 3. Social concertation and middle class stability in Belgium / Sarah Kuypers and Ive Marx -- 4. Transformation in the world of work and the middle class: the French experience / Pierre Courtioux and Christine Erhel -- 5. The erosion of the German middle class: the end of the 'levelled-out, middle class society'? / Gerhard Bosch and Thorsten Kalina -- 6. The Greek middle classes facing an uncertain future / Maria Karamessini and Stefanos Giakoumatos -- 7. Is Hungary still in search of its middle class? / István György Tóth -- 8. Middle incomes in boom and bust: the Irish experience / Bertrand Maître and Brian Nolan -- 9. The middle class in Italy: reshuffling, erosion, polarization / Annamaria Simonazzi and Teresa Barbieri -- 10. Stagnating incomes and the middle class in the Netherlands: running to stand still? / Wiemer Salverda -- 11. Still holding on? inequality, labour market and middle income groups in Portugal / Pilar González, António Figueiredo, Hugo Figueiredo and Luis Delfim Santos -- 12. Knocking on heaven's door: changes in the world of work and the middle class in Spain / Rafael Muñoz-De-Bustillo and José-Ignacio Antón -- 13. The rise and fall of the Swedish middle class? / Dominique Anxo -- 14. How have middle-income households fared in unequal Britain? a focus on work and employment trends / Damian Grimshaw and Anthony Rafferty.
    Abstract: While recent studies have highlighted the phenomenon and risks of increased inequalities between the top and the bottom of society, little research has so far been carried out on trends relating to the median income range that generally represents the middle class. This volume examines the following questions: what are the main transformations in the world of work over the last 20 years in terms of the labour market, social dialogue and conditions of work, wages and incomes that may have affected the middle class? How has the middle class been altered by the financial and economic crisis? What are the long-term trends for the middle class in Europe? This volume also investigates the potential risks and effects of the reshuffling, or even weakening, of the middle class. On the social side, it explores the ramifications of further retrenchment of the European Social Model, which to a great extent has traditionally been funded by the middle class. On the economic side, the book investigates whether this process - especially from the perspective of consumption and human capital - is endangering the long-term sustainability of the current economic model. While presenting evidence of a definite erosion of the middle class, this book assesses the specific situation in each individual EU member state on the basis of detailed statistics and case studies of professional categories that traditionally represent the middle class. This book issues a timely warning about the latest trends and prospects for the middle class in Europe. On this basis, it presents policy considerations and options that will be useful to policy-makers for ensuring the future of the middle class in Europe. Scholars and researchers of European studies and social policy, especially from a sustainability perspective, will find this volume to be an invaluable reference
    Note: Contributors include: J.I. Antón, D. Anxo, T. Barbieri, G. Bosch, P. Courtioux, C. Erhel, K. Espenberg, A. Figueiredo, H. Figueiredo, S. Giakoumatos, P. González, D. Grimshaw, T. Kalina, M. Karamessini, S. Kuypers, B. Maître, N. Maitre, I. Marx, J. Masso, I. Mierina, R. Muñoz-de-Bustillo Llorente, B. Nolan, A. Rafferty, W. Salverda, L.D. Santos, A. Simonazzi, I.G. Tóth, D. Vaughan-Whitehead, R. Vazquez-Alvarez , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781786430601
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Innovation, Agricultural Productivity and Sustainability in the United States (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264264120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (268 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Food and Agricultural Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation, agricultural productivity and sustainability in the United States
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Agrarproduktion ; Produktivität ; Agrartechnik ; Innovation ; Nachhaltigkeit ; USA ; Agriculture and Food ; United States
    Abstract: The US food and agriculture sector is innovative, competitive and export-oriented. Changes in national and global demand offer further opportunities for US agri-food products, although climate change and other resource constraints could create additional challenges, in particular in some regions. Maintaining high productivity growth, while improving the sustainable use of resources will require further innovation. In a policy environment generally favourable to investment and innovation, the strong US agricultural innovation system is expected to continue to create innovations that will be widely adopted, to the extent that these can be widely accepted.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264264120-en
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    Employment and Skills Strategies in the United States (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209398
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Employment and skills strategies in the United States
    Keywords: Erwerbstätigkeit ; Qualifikation ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; USA ; Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; United States
    Abstract: How to stimulate growth and support job creation are two critical challenges that countries confront following the global financial crisis. The Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Programme of the OECD has developed international cross-comparative reviews on local job creation policies to examine the contribution of local labour market policy to boosting quality employment. Each country review examines the capacity of employment services and training providers to contribute to a long-term strategy which strengthens the resiliency of the local economy, increases skills levels and job quality. This report looks at the range of institutions and bodies involved in workforce and skills development in two states – California and Michigan. In-depth fieldwork focused on two local Workforce Investment Boards in each state: the Sacramento Employment and Training Agency (SETA); the Northern Rural and Training and Employment Consortium (NoRTEC); the Southeast Michigan Community Alliance (SEMCA); and the Great Lakes Bay Michigan Works. The report concludes with a number of recommendations and actions to promote job creation at the federal, state and local levels.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209398-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 49
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    Corporate wellness programs : linking employee and organizational health (2014)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781783471706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 380 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate wellness programs
    DDC: 658.3/82
    RVK:
    QV 350
    RVK:
    XE 6200
    Keywords: Betriebliches Gesundheitsmanagement ; USA ; Kanada ; Employee health promotion ; Work environment ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 'This book brings together a wealth of information on a diverse range of corporate wellness programs. Researchers and practitioners alike will benefit from the contributors' evidence-based insights about the design, implementation, success factors and impacts of wellness programs. The book's comprehensive approach highlights the influence of organizational context on employee health and wellness, and at the same time, clearly demonstrates the organizational pay-offs of carefully-designed wellness interventions.'--Graham Lowe, The Graham Lowe Group, Canada. Employee well-being and organizational success are closely linked. In light of this connection, corporate wellness programs have emerged in recent decades as a way to achieve organizational health and success. Corporate Wellness Programs offers contributions from international experts, examining the planning, implementation and evaluation of wellness initiatives in organizations, and offering guidance on how to introduce these programs in to the workplace. Previous research evidence surrounding corporate wellness programs is reviewed, to illustrate reduced health care costs, higher levels of employee well-being, greater work engagement, higher levels of performance, and financial gains on investment costs. Organizational case studies in various countries are explored, highlighting best practice and lessons to be learned from them. This book offers a unique addition to employee and organizational health research, emphasizing both theoretical and empirical examples of best-practice corporate wellness programs. Researchers and academics interested in individual and organizational health will find this book a valuable resource and reference point. Managers and consultants working with organizational health will benefit from the best practice recommendations presented in the book
    Abstract: pt. I. Introduction : setting the stage -- pt. II. Improving workplace health and well-being -- pt. III. Developing, implementing and sustaining corporate wellness programs -- pt. IV. Evaluating corporate wellness programs -- pt. V. Best practices in implementing corporate wellness programs
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781783471706
    URL: Volltext
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  • 50
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    The internationalisation of business R&D (2014)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781783470907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 204 p) , ill. (some col.), maps (some col.)
    Series Statement: New perspectives on the modern corporation
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internationalisation of business R&D
    RVK:
    QP 210
    RVK:
    QP 305
    Keywords: Multinationales Unternehmen ; Industrieforschung ; Forschungskosten ; Auslandsinvestition ; Internationale Geschäftsbeziehungen ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Research, Industrial Management ; Business Research ; Research, Industrial International cooperation ; Research, Industrial ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Internationalisierung ; Europa ; USA ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Internationalisierung ; Branche
    Abstract: It has become clear that over the past few decades enterprises not only produce and sell abroad but increasingly also develop goods and services outside their home countries; a development now known as the internationalisation of business R&D. This book presents a comprehensive picture of the current state of internationalisation of R&D in the business sector. The contributors explore key patterns of the internationalisation of R&D across various countries and sectors using case studies to underpin empirical evidence. They examine the drivers of the process, revealing the impacts of R&D internationalisation on both home and host countries using both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Topics discussed include: why firms locate R&D activities abroad, data availability, quality and comparability, the role of the EU and the US in the internationalisation of R&D, country-level factors such as size, workforce and FDI as determinants of R&D internationalisation, impacts of R&D internationalisation on home and host countries. This book will prove an insightful read for academics, researchers and students with an interest in economics - particularly the economics of innovation - business and management, and science and technology. It will also prove a valuable resource for R&D policymakers and public administrators
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Bernhard Dachs, Robert Stehrer and Georg Zahradnik -- 2. Internationalisation of R&D : a brief survey of the literature / Bernhard Dachs -- 3. Issues in collecting data on the internationalisation of R&D / Georg Zahradnik and Waltraut Urban -- 4. R&D internationalisation across countries and over time / Georg Zahradnik -- 5. R&D internationalisation in Belgium, the Czech Republic and Switzerland / Franziska Kampik, Sandra Leitner and Georg Zahradnik -- 6. The sectoral perspective / Georg Zahradnik -- 7. The relationship between the European Union and United States of America / Bernhard Dachs -- 8. The structure of cross-country R&D expenditure : a social network analysis perspective / Thomas Scherngell -- 9. Host country determinants of R&D internationalisation / Sandra Leitner and Robert Stehrer -- 10. Drivers of R&D internationalisation in the automotive industry and in knowledge-intensive business services / Bernahrd Dachs and Doris Hanzl-Weiss -- 11. Impacts of R&D internationalisation on domestic R&D activities / Sandra Leitner and Robert Stehrer -- 12. R&D internationalisation from an Indo-German perspective / Rajnish Tiwari -- 13. R&D internationalisation and the Global Financial Crisis / Bernhard Dachs
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781783470907
    URL: Volltext
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    Time for the U.S. to reskill? : what the survey of adult skills says (2013)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264204898
    Language: English
    Pages: 104 S.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD skills studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Time for the US to reskill?
    Keywords: Bildungsniveau ; Analphabetismus ; Erwachsenenbildung ; USA ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; United States ; Statistik ; USA ; Erwachsenenbildung ; Funktionaler Analphabetismus
    Abstract: The ‘basic skills’ of literacy and numeracy are among the most fundamental attributes of human beings and their civilization, lying at the root of our capacity to communicate and live and work together, to develop and share knowledge, science and culture. Their contribution to workforce skills have increasingly been recognized as critical to economic success, while evidence on gaps in adult basic skills and the link with economic and social outcomes has also been growing, both at national and international level (e.g. International Survey of Adult Skills of 1994-98 and Adult Literacy and Life Skills Survey of 2003-2007). Most tellingly, there has been a belated realization that despite universal basic education in advanced countries, some adults have slipped through the net, leaving them with very weak literacy and numeracy. All of these factors underline the importance of the OECD’s new international Survey of Adult Skills. This report on skills in the US draws out the policy implications of the Survey for the US, while also making use of some additional data collected for the Survey on the US alone. The study does not directly evaluate relevant US policies and programs – such as schooling and adult education. Instead it identifies in the results of the Survey some key lessons about the strategic objectives and directions which should form a frame for policy development in the US, including policy on adult learning and schooling.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264204904-en
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    Lessons from PISA 2012 for the United States (2013)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264207578
    Language: English
    Pages: 101 S.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Strong performers and successful reformers in education
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Strong performers and successful reformers in education
    Keywords: Schulpolitik ; Bildungsniveau ; Vergleich ; USA ; Education ; United States ; USA ; Mathematik ; PISA-Studie ; Lernerfolg
    Abstract: This report compares the performance of 15-year-olds in the United States in PISA against the global patterns and trends. But it goes beyond the aggregate level analysis that have so far been published in the PISA 2012 reports, to give analysis of student performance on individual mathematics test items in order to reveal students’ strengths and weaknesses. Considering this also in the context of the relationship between PISA and the Common Core Standards for Mathematics can help connect these results to what the United States aspires to teach in classrooms and help inform teaching practices that can support performance improvement.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264207585-en
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  • 53
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    International Regulatory Co-operation: Case Studies, Vol. 2 : Canada-US Co-operation, EU Energy Regulation, Risk Assessment and Banking Supervision (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264200500
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International regulatory co-operation ; 2: Canada-US co-operation, EU energy regulation, risk assessment and banking supervision
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; EU-Energiepolitik ; Bankenaufsicht ; Kanada ; USA ; EU-Staaten ; Welt ; Governance
    Abstract: The world is becoming increasingly global. This raises important challenges for regulatory processes which still largely emanate from domestic jurisdictions. In order to eliminate unnecessary regulatory divergences and to address the global challenges pertaining to systemic risks, the environment, and human health and safety, governments increasingly seek to better articulate regulations across borders and to ensure greater enforcement of rules. But, surprisingly, the gains that can be achieved through greater co-ordination of rules and their application across jurisdictions remain largely under-analysed. This volume complements the stocktaking report on International Regulatory Co-operation: Rules for a Global World by providing evidence on regulatory co-operation in the framework of the Canada-U.S. Regulatory Cooperation Council, as part of EU energy regulation, under the Global Risk Assessment Dialogue, and in the area of prudential regulation of banks. The four case studies provided in this volume follow the same outline to allow for comparison.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264200500-en
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    Supervision and Enforcement in Corporate Governance (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264203334
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Corporate Governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Supervision and enforcement in corporate governance
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Aufsichtsbehörde ; Rechtsdurchsetzung ; Welt ; Brasilien ; Türkei ; USA ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: This fifth peer review of the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance analyses the supervision and enforcement of rules and practices relating to related party transactions (RPTs), takeover bids and shareholder meetings. The review covers 27 jurisdictions and is based on a general survey of all participating jurisdictions, as well as an in-depth review of supervision and enforcement practices in Brazil, Turkey, and the United States.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264203334-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 55
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    Local job creation : how employment and training agencies can help ; United States (2013)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) working papers 2013/10
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2013/10
    Keywords: Regionaler Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Arbeitsvermittlung ; Berufsbildungspolitik ; USA ; Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Industry and Services ; United States ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: How to stimulate growth and support job creation are two critical challenges that countries and localities confront and limited resources require lateral thinking about how actions in one area, such as employment and training, can have simultaneous benefits in others, such as creating new jobs and better supporting labour market inclusion. The OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Programme has developed an international cross-comparative study, which examines the contribution of local labour market policy to boosting quality employment. Each country review examines the capacity of employment services and training providers to contribute to a long-term strategy which strengthens the resiliency of the local economy, increases skills levels and job quality. In the United States, the study has looked at the range of institutions and bodies involved in workforce and skills development in two states – California and Michigan. In-depth fieldwork focused on two local Workforce Investment Boards in each state: the Sacramento Employment and Training Agency (SETA); the Northern Rural and Training and Employment Consortium (NoRTEC); the Southeast Michigan Community Alliance (SEMCA); and the Great Lakes Bay Michigan Works. The working paper concludes with a number of recommendations and actions to promote job creation at the federal/state and local levels.
    Note: Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k44zcpz25vg-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 56
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    Intellectual property rights and the financing of technological innovation : public policy and the efficiency of capital markets (2013)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782545903
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 293 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: New horizons in intellectual property
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Frey, Carl Benedikt Intellectual property rights and the financing of technological innovation
    Keywords: Immaterialgüterrechte ; Unternehmenspublizität ; Börsenkurs ; Asymmetrische Information ; Innovation ; Unternehmensfinanzierung ; Kreditwürdigkeit ; Pharmaindustrie ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Intellectual property ; Technological innovations Finance ; Electronic books ; Geistiges Eigentum ; Technische Innovation ; Innovationsmanagement ; Finanzierung
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The intangible economy -- 3. Patent information and corporate credit ratings : an empirical study of patent valuation by credit rating agencies -- 4. IPR management and company valuation in the pharmaceutical industry : an exploratory study -- 5. IPR management, corporate disclosures, and stock market valuations in the pharmaceutical industry -- 6. Towards forward-looking financial reporting.
    Abstract: A major contribution to the literature on the role of intellectual property rights (IPR) for the financing of innovation. The book is extensively researched and provides compelling insights for IPR managers, technology investors and policymakers trying to promote the efficiency of capital markets and national systems of innovation. Knut Blind, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Following the transition of industrial nations to knowledge economies, the financing of technological innovation has become a central issue in public policy, corporate finance and business management. This detailed book examines the role of intellectual property rights in facilitating the financing of technological innovation as well as the role of policy makers, investors and managers in this process. The books central finding is that public policy plays a key role in promoting the corporate disclosure of intellectual property-related information to enhance the efficiency of capital markets. This not only reduces the costs of capital for technology-driven firms but ultimately spurs innovation and economic growth. Intellectual Property Rights and the Financing of Technological Innovation will strongly appeal to research students and academics, policy makers, intellectual property professionals, equity analysts, credit rating analysts and executives in the pharmaceutical industry
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781782545903
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  • 57
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    Public sector shock : the impact of policy retrenchment in Europe (2013)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Publishing Limited ; Geneva, Switzerland
    Details
    ISBN: 9789221265696 , 9221265692 , 9781299448544 , 1299448542 , 9781781955352 , 1781955352
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource , illustrations
    Edition: [International Labour Organization edition]
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Public sector shock
    DDC: 331.28135
    RVK:
    QL 218
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Labor ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations ; Civil service ; Civil service / Salaries, etc ; Employees / Salaries, etc ; Civil service Salaries, etc ; Civil service ; Ausgaben ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Kürzung ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Ausgaben ; Kürzung ; Europäische Union ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Kürzung
    Description / Table of Contents: This is a fascinating, rich and comprehensive analytical account of the causes and consequences of austerity measures affecting the public sector in terms of pay and employment. The editors have assembled a broad array of contributions that really reflect the diversity within Europe, both in terms of how deep the financial crisis hit, and the drivers of public sector reforms. An absorbing and thought-provoking read. Jacqueline O'Reilly, University of Brighton, UK After a first series of policy responses to the 200809 crisis aimed at sustaining domestic demand through expansionary anti-crisis packages, most European governments starting with Greece, Ireland, Bulgaria and Romania, and followed by many others have since put in place a series of restrictive budgetary policies aimed at reducing their budget deficits. With these new policies, a significant number of jobs and wages have been cut in the public sector.
    Description / Table of Contents: A number of expenditure items related to education and training have also been cut. These reforms have given rise to waves of protest throughout Europe. The goal of this volume is to study this public sector shock. While budgetary reforms seek to ensure a more balanced and sound economic policy, they may generate new work inequalities among public sector employees, most particularly among women, who account for a considerable proportion of public sector employment. Cuts in education and training may also have an impact on the quality of human capital in both the public and private sectors, despite the fact that the recent crisis has shown the value of education as employees with better skills and training are more likely to maintain their jobs and incomes.
    Description / Table of Contents: The authors explore a number of questions, including: what types of reform have been implemented in the public sector and what are their implications in both the short and long term? On the economic side, what will be the impact on wages, and on job quantity and quality? On the social side, what will the effects be on inequality and social cohesion? And what will be the outcome for, and potential role of, social partners and social dialogue? On the basis of a comparative and comprehensive assessment, illustrated by case studies in education, health and public administration, policy issues are discussed with the aim of finding the right mix of public sector reforms
    Note: Print version record
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    The challenge of local government size : theoretical perspectives, international experience and policy reform (2013)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782544302
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 291 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Studies in fiscal federalism and state-local finance
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The challenge of local government sizes
    DDC: 320.8
    Keywords: Kommunalverwaltung ; Staatsquote ; Kommunale Dienstleistung ; Interkommunale Kooperation ; Korruption ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Europa ; Welt ; Local government ; Electronic books ; Local government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gemeindeverwaltung ; Verwaltungsreform
    Abstract: In the efficient delivery of local public services, size matters. Many countries around the world have vertical government structures that are perceived as inefficient because of their high levels of jurisdictional fragmentation. This timely volume examines the different strategies used to address local government fragmentation and their observed results and consequences. Expert contributors in economics and political science offer a comprehensive breakdown of the issue of local jurisdiction fragmentation and provide recommendations for successful policy reform. Topics discussed include economies of scale, the costs and benefits of voluntary and forced amalgamation programs, the correlation between government size and corruption, privatization, and inter-municipal cooperation. A combination of theory and empirical evidence provides depth and makes this book an invaluable addition to the literature. Economists, public administrators and political scientists will find much of interest in this innovative volume, as will professors, students and international institutions with an interest in local government structure and reform
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781782544302
    URL: Volltext
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  • 59
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    Higher Education in Regional and City Development: Southern Arizona, United States 2011 (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264028036
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (235 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Higher Education in Regional and City Development
    Keywords: Hochschule ; Regionalentwicklung ; Regionalpolitik ; USA ; Education ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; United States
    Abstract: Southern Arizona is a major gateway for trade with Mexico. Its economic engine, the Tucson metropolitan area has developed into a hub of light-based industries, but ranks near the bottom third of US cities in per capita income. State funding for education is in decline, accentuated by the economic crisis, and the public good of tertiary education is under threat. In a time of financial stringency, how can the University of Arizona and community colleges preserve their existing strengths and address the needs of the diverse population? How can the region and its tertiary education institutions fuel local growth and create high quality jobs and new businesses? How can the institutions prepare for the post-crisis economy and help diversify the economy?
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264028036-en
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: United States 2011 : Combined: Phase 1 + Phase 2 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264115064
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; USA ; USA ; Finanzverwaltung ; Steuerrecht
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264115064-en
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    Evaluation of Agricultural Policy Reforms in the United States (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264096721
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (215 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Évaluation des réformes de la politique agricole aux États-Unis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evaluation of agricultural policy reforms in the United States
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; USA ; Agriculture and Food ; United States ; USA ; Agrarpolitik ; Reformpolitik ; Gesetzgebung ; Geschichte 1985-2008
    Abstract: The United States is one of the most important agricultural producers in the world. It has a very large domestic market and is the world’s largest exporter of agricultural products. Indeed, the share of US agricultural production exported is more than double that of any other US industry and the trade surplus in agricultural products acts as an important stimulus to the US economy. Thus, US agricultural policies exert a strong influence on world agricultural markets. The United States maintains an array of agricultural policies with goals that range from the traditional objectives of stabilising agricultural production and supporting farm income to those that have more recently increased in importance, such as assuring adequate nutrition, securing food safety, encouraging environmental protection and facilitating rural development. This study analyses and evaluates US agricultural policies, focusing on the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, in the context of developments in agricultural policy that have taken place in the United States since 1985. It looks closely at five US Farm Acts: the Food Security Act of 1985; the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990; the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996; the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Farm Act); and the Food, Conservation and Energy Act of 2008. This study also discusses several emerging issues and challenges for US agricultural policies, and offers key policy recommendations.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264096721-en
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  • 62
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    Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews: United States 2011 : Combined: Phase 1 + Phase 2 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264115064
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; USA ; Taxation ; United States ; USA ; Finanzverwaltung ; Steuerrecht
    Abstract: The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 90 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264115064-en
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    The economics of evaluation in public programs (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784712990
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The economics of evaluation public programs
    DDC: 320.6
    RVK:
    CM 3300
    Keywords: Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Öffentliche Investition ; Umweltpolitik ; Verkehrspolitik ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; IKT-Politik ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Öffentliche Güter ; Bewertung ; USA ; Political planning Evaluation ; Welfare economics ; Political planning Economic aspects ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This research collection illustrates the wide range of methodologies and methods available for the evaluation of public programs. All these methods address the benefits of the programs and most compare the benefits to costs, but the types of benefits and their measures vary greatly across the studies and across the different types of public programs. The key articles presented here explore these different approaches and offer many examples of actual evaluations of public programs across different public policy settings. Professor Link and Professor Scott have provided an authoritative original introduction, which elucidates this diversity of approaches and settings and challenges scholars to contemplate an evaluation in terms of its theoretical foundation
    Abstract: Barry Bozeman and Gordon Kingsley (1997), 'R&D Value Mapping: A New Approach to Case Study-Based Evaluation', Journal of Technology Transfer, 22 (2), 33-41 -- Zvi Griliches (1958), 'Research Costs and Social Returns: Hybrid Corn and Related Innovations', Journal of Political Economy, 66 (5), 419-31 -- David N. Bengston (1985), 'Economic Evaluation of Agricultural Research: An Assessment', Evaluation Review, 9 (3), June, 243-62 -- Irwin Feller and Jon P. Nelson (1999), 'The Microeconomics of Manufacturing Modernization Programs', Research Policy, 28, 807-18 -- Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2006), 'An Economic Evaluation of the Baldrige National Quality Program', Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 15 (1), January, 83-100 -- Gideon Fishelson (1979), 'Measuring the Benefits from an Innovation: An Application to Energy', Energy Economics, 1 (1), January, 47-52 -- Michael Gallaher and K. Casey Delhotal (2005), 'Modeling the Impact of Technical Change on Emissions Abatement Investments in Developing Countries', Journal of Technology Transfer, 30 (1-2), 211-25 -- Robert William Fogel (1962), 'A Quantitative Approach to the Study of Railroads in American Economic Growth: A Report of Some Preliminary Findings', Journal of Economic History, XXII (2), June, 163-97 -- Ian W.H. Parry and Kenneth A. Small (2009), 'Should Urban Transit Subsidies be Reduced?', American Economic Review, 99 (3), 700-724 -- Gregory Tassey (2008), 'Modeling and Measuring the Economic Roles of Technology Infrastructure', Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 17 (7-8), 617-31 -- Laurence J. Kotlikoff, Kent Smetters and Jan Walliser (2007), 'Mitigating America's Demographic Dilemma by Pre-Funding Social Security', Journal of Monetary Economics, 54, 247-66 -- Michael P. Gallaher and Brent R. Rowe (2006), 'The Costs and Benefits of Transferring Technology Infrastructures Underlying Complex Standards: The Case of IPv6', Journal of Technology Transfer, 31 (5), 519-44 -- Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2005), 'Evaluating Public Sector R&D Programs: The Advanced Technology Program's Investment in Wavelength References for Optical Fiber Communications', Journal of Technology Transfer, 30 (1-2), 241-51 -- David P. Leech and John T. Scott (2008), 'Intelligent Machine Technology and Productivity Growth', Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 17 (7-8), October, 679-89 -- Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2001), 'Public/Private Partnerships: Stimulating Competition in a Dynamic Market', International Journal of Industrial Organization, 19 (5), 763-94 -- Burton A. Weisbrod (1981), 'Benefit-Cost Analysis of a Controlled Experiment: Treating the Mentally Ill', Journal of Human Resources, XVI (4), 523-48 -- Ted R. Miller, Maury S. Galbraith and Bruce A. Lawrence (1998), 'Costs and Benefits of a Community Sobriety Checkpoint Program', Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 59 (4), July, 462-8 -- Michael T. French, Kathryn E. McCollister, Stanley Sacks, Karen McKendrick and George De Leon (2002), 'Benefit-Cost Analysis of a Modified Therapeutic Community for Mentally Ill Chemical Abusers', Evaluation and Program Planning, 25 (2), 137-48 -- Bert M. Coursey and Albert N. Link (1998), 'Evaluating Technology-based Public Institutions: The Case of Radiopharmaceutical Standards Research at the National Institute of Standards and Technology', Research Evaluation, 7 (3), December, 147-57
    Abstract: Joshua T. Cohen, Peter J. Neumann and Milton C. Weinstein (2008), 'Does Preventive Care Save Money? Health Economics and the Presidential Candidates', New England Journal of Medicine, 358 (7), February 14, 661-3 and Supplementary Appendix, 1-5 -- Steven C. Deller (1990), 'An Application of a Test for Allocative Efficiency in the Local Public Sector', Regional Science and Urban Economics, 20, 395-406 -- Stephanie Riegg Cellini, Fernando Ferreira and Jesse Rothstein (2010), 'The Value of School Facility Investments: Evidence from a Dynamic Regression Discontinuity Design', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 125 (1), February, 215-61
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Banzhaf, H.S. (2009), 'Objective or multi-objective? Two historically competing visions of benefit-cost analysis', Land Economics, 85, 3-23. -- Bewley, T.F. (1981), 'A critique of Tiebout's theory of local public expenditures', Econometrica, 49, 713-40. -- Brueckner, J.K. (1979a), 'Property values, local public expenditure and economic efficiency', Journal of Public Economics, 11, 223-45. -- Brueckner, J.K. (1979b), 'Equilibrium in a system of communities with local public goods', Economic Letters, 2, 387-93. -- Brueckner, J.K. (1982), 'A test for allocative efficiency in the local public sector', Journal of Public Economics, 19, 311-21. -- Brueckner, J.K. (1983), 'Property value maximization and public sector efficiency', Journal of Urban Economics, 14, 1-15. -- Link, A.N. and J.T. Scott (1998), Public Accountability: Evaluating Technology-Based Public Institutions, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers. -- Link, A.N. and J.T. Scott (2011), Public Goods, Public Gains: Calculating the Social Benefits of Public R&D, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. -- Mansfield , E., J. Rapoport, A. Romeo, S. Wagner, and G. Beardsley (1977), 'Social and private rates of return from industrial innovations', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 91, 221-40. -- Scott, J.T. (2009), 'Cost-benefit analysis for global public-private partnerships: an evaluation of the desirability of intergovernmental organizations entering into public-private partnerships', Journal of Technology Transfer, 34, 525-59. -- Sonstelie, J.C. and P.R. Portney (1978), 'Profit maximizing communities and the theory of local public expenditures', Journal of Urban Economics, 5, 263-77. -- Sonstelie, J.C. and P.R. Portney (1980), 'Gross rents and market values: testing the implications of Tiebout's hypothesis', Journal of Urban Economics, 7, 102-18. -- Tiebout, C. (1956), 'A pure theory of local public expenditures,' Journal of Political Economy, 64, 416-24. -- William J. Baumol (1968), 'On the Social Rate of Discount', American Economic Review, 58 (4), 788-802 -- Arthur Maass (1966), 'Benefit-Cost Analysis: Its Relevance to Public Investment Decisions', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 80 (2), May, 208-26 -- Amartya Sen (2000), 'The Discipline of Cost-Benefit Analysis', Journal of Legal Studies, XXIX (S2), June, 931-52 -- Luke Georghiou and David Roessner (2000), 'Evaluating Technology Programs: Tools and Methods', Research Policy, 29 (4-5), 657-78 -- Paul A. David, David Mowery and W. Edward Steinmueller (1992), 'Analysing the Economic Payoffs from Basic Research', Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2 (1), 73-90 -- F. Narin and Kimberly S. Hamilton (1996), 'Bibliometric Performance Measures', Scientometrics, 36 (3), 293-310
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784712990
    URL: Volltext
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    The history of modern U.S. corporate governance (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd
    Details
    ISBN: 9781784714093
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 v) , cm
    Series Statement: Elgar research reviews in economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The history of modern U.S. corporate governance
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; USA ; Corporate governance Law and legislation ; Consolidation and merger of corporations ; Stock ownership Law and legislation ; Corporation law ; Corporations Investor relations ; Stockholders ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This research review is a unique resource for those seeking a historical overview of the development of corporate governance. The papers trace the evolution of US corporate governance from the time when the subject became prominent in the 1970s to the present day. Topics canvassed include the board of directors, executive pay, shareholder activism and the regulatory structure that shapes corporate governance in the US. The primary focus is on the governance challenges posed by the separation of ownership and control, a hallmark of larger US public companies
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Mark J. Roe (2005), 'The Inevitable Instability of American Corporate Governance', Corporate Governance Law Review, 1 (1), 1-19 -- Brian Cheffins and Steven Bank (2009), 'Is Berle and Means Really a Myth?', Business History Review, 83 (3), Autumn, 443-74 -- Alfred Rappaport (1990), 'The Staying Power of the Public Corporation', Harvard Business Review, 68 (3), January-February, 96-104 -- Allen Kaufman and Lawrence Zacharias (1992), 'From Trust to Contract: The Legal Language of Managerial Ideology, 1920-1980', Business History Review, 66 (3), Summer, 523-72 -- Henry Hansmann and Reinier Kraakman (2001), 'The End of History for Corporate Law', Georgetown Law Journal, 89 (2), January, 439-68 -- Adam Winkler (2004), 'Corporate Law or the Law of Business?: Stakeholders and Corporate Governance at the End of History', Law and Contemporary Problems, 67 (4), Autumn, 109-33 -- William C. Greenough and Peter C. Clapman (1980), 'The Role of Independent Directors in Corporate Governance', Notre Dame Law Review, 56 (5), October, 916-25 -- Victor Brudney (1982), 'The Independent Director - Heavenly City or Potemkin Village?', Harvard Law Review, 95 (3), January, 597-659 -- Barry D. Baysinger and Henry N. Butler (1984), 'Revolution Versus Evolution in Corporation Law: The ALI's Project and the Independent Director', George Washington Law Review, 52 (4-5), May-August, 557-81 -- Jeffrey N. Gordon (2007), 'The Rise of Independent Directors in the United States, 1950-2005: Of Shareholder Value and Stock Market Prices', Stanford Law Review, 59 (6), April, 1465-568 -- David Kraus (1976), 'The "Devaluation " of the American Executive', Harvard Business Review, 54 (3), May-June, 84-94 -- Arch Patton (1985), 'Those Million-Dollar-a-Year Executives', Harvard Business Review, 63 (1), January-February, 56-8, 60-62 -- Michael C. Jensen and Kevin J. Murphy (1990), 'CEO Incentives - It's Not How Much You Pay, But How', Harvard Business Review, 68 (3), May-June, 138-53 -- John Balkcom and Roger Brossy (1997), 'Executive Pay - Then, Now, and Ahead', Executive Compensation, Fall, 55-64, reset -- Lucian A. Bebchuk and Jesse M. Fried (2005), 'Pay Without Performance: Overview of the Issues', Journal of Corporation Law, 30 (4), Summer, 647-73 -- John E. Core, Wayne R. Guay and Randall S. Thomas (2005), 'Is U.S. CEO Compensation Broken?', Journal of Applied Corporate Governance, 17 (4), Fall, 97-104 -- Bayless Manning (1958), 'Reviews: The American Stockholder. By J.A. Livingston', Yale Law Journal, 67 (8), July, 1477-96 -- Bernard S. Black (1992), 'Institutional Investors and Corporate Governance: The Case for Institutional Voice', Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 5 (3), Fall, 19-32 -- Michael E. Porter (1992), 'Capital Disadvantage: America's Failing Capital Investment System', Harvard Business Review, 70 (5), September-October, 65-82
    Abstract: Robert C. Pozen (1994), 'Institutional Investors: The Reluctant Activists', Harvard Business Review, 72 (1), January-February, 140-49, reset -- Franklin R. Edwards and R. Glenn Hubbard (2000), 'The Growth of Institutional Stock Ownership: A Promise Unfulfilled', Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 13 (3), Fall, 92-104 -- Marcel Kahan and Edward B. Rock (2007), 'Hedge Funds in Corporate Governance and Corporate Control', University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 155 (5), May, 1021-93 -- Lynn A. Stout (2007), 'The Mythical Benefits of Shareholder Control', Regulation, Spring, 42-7 -- Henry G. Manne (1965), 'Mergers and the Market for Corporate Control', Journal of Political Economy, 73 (2), April, 110-20 -- The President (1985), 'The Market for Corporate Control', in Economic Report of the President, Chapter 6, Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office, 187-216 -- Peter F. Drucker (1986), 'Corporate Takeovers - What is to Be Done?', Public Interest, Winter, 3-24 -- Allen Kaufman and Ernest J. Englander (1993), 'Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. and the Restructuring of American Capitalism', Business History Review, 67 (1), Spring, 52-97 -- Marcel Kahan and Edward B. Rock (2002), 'How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Pill: Adaptive Responses to Takeover Law', University of Chicago Law Review, 69 (3), Summer, 871-915 -- Brian Cheffins and John Armour (2008), 'The Eclipse of Private Equity', Delaware Journal of Corporate Law, 33 (1), 1-67 -- Bengt Holmstrom and Steven N. Kaplan (2001), 'Corporate Governance and Merger Activity in the United States: Making Sense of the 1980s and 1990s', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 15 (2), Spring, 121-44 -- Ronald J. Gilson (2006), 'Catalysing Corporate Governance: The Evolution of the United States System in the 1980s and 1990s', Company and Securities Law Journal, 24 (3), May, 143-60 -- Donald E. Schwartz (1984), 'Federalism and Corporate Governance', Ohio State Law Journal, 45 (3), 545-89 -- Robert B. Thompson (2003), 'Collaborative Corporate Governance: Listing Standards, State Law, and Federal Regulation', Wake Forest Law Review, 38 (3), 961-82 -- Roberta S. Karmel (2005), 'Realizing the Dream of William O. Douglas - The Securities and Exchange Commission Takes Charge of Corporate Governance', Delaware Journal of Corporate Law, 30 (1), 79-144 -- Steven A. Ramirez (2007), 'The Special Interest Race to CEO Primacy and the End of Corporate Governance Law', Delaware Journal of Corporate Law, 32 (2), 345-92 -- Frank H. Easterbrook (2009), 'The Race for the Bottom in Corporate Governance', Virginia Law Review, 95 (4), June, 685-706
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
    DOI: 10.4337/9781784714093
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Competition policy and regulation : recent developments in China, the US and Europe (2011)
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9780857930811
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 354 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competition policy and regulation
    DDC: 343.510721
    RVK:
    PU 1547
    RVK:
    PU 8450
    RVK:
    PU 5450
    RVK:
    PN 980
    RVK:
    PN 997
    RVK:
    PN 991
    RVK:
    PS 3878
    RVK:
    PS 2420
    Keywords: 1985-2006 ; Wettbewerbsrecht ; Rechtsreform ; Fusionskontrolle ; Regulierung ; Corporate Governance ; China ; USA ; EU-Staaten ; Competition ; Competition ; Competition ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Kartellverbot ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Wettbewerbsregeln ; USA ; Europäische Union
    Abstract: This unique book considers competition policy and regulation in light of the recent introduction of the anti-monopoly law in China. It addresses the relevance of competition policy for China from a broad theoretical and practical perspective, bringing together lawyers and economists from China, Europe and the US to provide an integrated law and economics approach
    Abstract: pt. 1. General issues -- pt. 2. Competition law and administrative monopolies -- pt 3. Industrial and professional regulation -- pt. 4. Merger control -- pt. 5. Substantive competition law : cartels, abuse of dominance and predation -- pt. 6. Conclusions : future look
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9780857930811
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Transatlantic regulatory cooperation : the shifting roles of the EU, the US and California (2011)
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849807555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 331 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transatlantic regulatory cooperation
    RVK:
    MG 10915
    RVK:
    MK 5215
    Keywords: 1960-2004 ; Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Regulierung ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Kalifornien ; International cooperation ; International business enterprises ; International business enterprises ; International business enterprises ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Kalifornien ; Lebensmittel ; Politische Kooperation ; Produktsicherheit ; Regulierung ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: This well-documented book analyzes the possibilities and constraints of regulatory cooperation between the EU and the US (particularly California) with a specific focus on environmental protection, food safety and agriculture, biosafety and biodiversity
    Abstract: pt. 1. Federalism and cooperation at the national and international levels -- pt. 2. Environmental protection -- pt. 3. Food safety and agriculture -- pt. 4. The potential and limits of international regulatory cooperation -- pt. 5. Summary, conclusion and implications
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849807555
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    The economic crisis and European integration (2011)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781000984
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 245 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The economic crisis and European integration
    DDC: 337.1/4
    RVK:
    QG 100
    RVK:
    QM 430
    Keywords: 1994-2010 ; Finanzkrise ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Global Governance ; Europäische Integration ; Globalisierung ; EU-Staaten ; Convergence (Economics) ; Financial crises ; Financial crises ; Electronic books ; Europe, Eastern Economic conditions 1989- ; Europe Economic integration ; Europe, Central Economic conditions 1989- ; Convergence (Economics) ; Europe ; Financial crises ; Europe, Central ; Financial crises ; Europe, Eastern ; Europe ; Economic integration ; Europe, Central ; Economic conditions ; 1989- ; Europe, Eastern ; Economic conditions ; 1989- ; Konferenzschrift 2010 ; Konferenzschrift ; Europa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration
    Abstract: This unique and fascinating book illustrates that the 'credit crunch' and the ensuing financial and economic crisis of 2007-2009 did not only strike hard at the economy in the Western world, but also at its policymakers, at economics as a scientific discipline and, more specifically, at the process of European integration itself
    Abstract: What kind of governance for the Eurozone? / Paul De Grauwe -- EMU, political union and economic performance : lessons from the stability and growth pact and the Lisbon strategy / Demosthenes Ioannou and Martin Heipertz -- Sustainability of government debt in the EMU / Arjan M. Lejour, Jasper Lukkezen and Paul Veenendaal -- Economic crises and regional convergence in the EU : an exploration of facts, theories and policy implications / Nicola D. Coniglio and Francesco Prota -- Do the European Union's bilateral investment treaties matter? The way forward after Lisbon / Selen Sarisoy Guerin -- The effects of the US economic and financial crises on Euro area convergence / Fabio C. Bagliano and Claudio Morana -- A Euro peg system as an alternative for the Chinese exchange rate regime? / Kang-Soek Lee -- Inflexibilities and trade imbalances : evidence from Europe / Helge Berger and Volker Nitsch. -- Global imbalance, excess liqidity and financial risk in China / Zongxin Qian -- How has the financial crisis affected the Eurozone accession outlook in Central and Eastern Europe? / John Lewis -- Portfolio and short-term capital inflows to the new and potential EU countries : patterns and determinants / Mara Pirovano, Jacques Vanneste and André Van Poeck -- Time-varying diversification benefits : the impact of capital market integration on European portfolio holdings / Alexandra Horobet and Sorin Dumitrescu
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781000984
    URL: Volltext
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    Science and innovation policy for the new knowledge economy (2011)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9780857930538
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 191 p)
    Series Statement: PRIME series on research and innovation policy in Europe
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Science and innovation policy for the new knowledge economy
    DDC: 338.926
    Keywords: 2000-2011 ; Technologiepolitik ; Wissensgesellschaft ; Technologietransfer ; Bildungswesen ; Risikokapital ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; EU-Staaten ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Technology and state ; Technology transfer Law and legislation ; Electronic books ; Science and state ; Technological innovations ; Government policy ; Europa ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Wissenschaftspolitik ; Technologietransfer
    Abstract: This timely book brings together cutting-edge research on the important subject of science and innovation policies. The contributors--distinguished social science scholars--tackle the key challenges of designing and implementing public policies in the context of the new knowledge economy
    Abstract: pt. 1. Making a science of science and innovation policy -- pt. 2. Knowledge and technology transfer policies -- pt. 3. Industrial innovation policies
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9780857930538
    URL: Volltext
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    Evaluation of Agricultural Policy Reforms in the European Union (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112124
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Évaluation des réformes des politiques agricoles de l'Union européenne
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evaluation of agricultural policy reforms in the European Union
    DDC: 338.1/84
    RVK:
    QS 700
    Keywords: EU-Agrarpolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; EU-Staaten ; Agrarreform ; Evaluation ; Agriculture and Food ; European Union ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Europäische Union ; Agrarpolitik
    Abstract: This report provides an overview of the main characteristics and structure of the current Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and its developments in the last 25 years in a changing environment within and outside the EU. Drawing on material presented at the OECD Workshop on the Disaggregated Impacts of CAP Reform, held on 10-11 March 2010, and model-based scenarios, it analyses the impacts of policy changes on production, trade, land use, farm structure, the environment and some aspects of rural development, using changes in the level and composition of OECD indicators of support, notably the Producer Support Estimate (PSE). This report further suggests improvements in the market orientation, competitiveness and risk management at all levels of the food chain, and pleads for clarifying the link between policy measures and objectives through better targeting, and strengthening evidence on which to base policies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112124-en
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    Higher Education in Regional and City Development: Paso del Norte, Mexico and the United States 2010 (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264088887
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (194 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Higher Education in Regional and City Development
    Keywords: Hochschule ; Regionalentwicklung ; Regionalpolitik ; Mexiko ; USA ; Education ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Mexico ; United States
    Abstract: The Paso del Norte Region is the largest metropolitan area on the US-Mexican border, with Ciudad Juárez as a major manufacturing centre. However, the economic performance on both sides of the border region is below the OECD average. The long-term competitiveness of the region is under threat due to ongoing violence, brain drain and environmental degradation. This publication explores a range of helpful policy measures and institutional reforms to mobilise higher education for regional development. It is part of the series of the OECD reviews of Higher Education in Regional and City Development. These reviews help mobilise higher education institutions for economic, social and cultural development of cities and regions. They analyse how the higher education system impacts upon regional and local development and brings together universities, other higher education institutions, and public and private agencies to identify strategic goals and to work towards them.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264088887-en
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    European economics at a crossroads (2010)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849805544
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 252 p) , ports
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rosser, John Barkley, 1948 - European economics at a crossroads
    DDC: 330.094
    RVK:
    QB 100
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Europe Economic conditions ; Economists ; Europe ; Interviews ; Economics ; Europe ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; Interview ; Europa ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Wirtschaftswissenschaftler
    Abstract: As Europe moves toward an integrated academic system, European economics is changing. This book discusses that change, along with the changes that are happening simultaneously within the economic profession. The authors argue that modern economics can no longer usefully be described as "neoclassical", but is much better described as complexity economics. The complexity approach embraces rather than assumes away the complexities of social interaction
    Abstract: pt. 1. The future of European economics -- pt. 2. Conversations -- pt. 3. Reflections
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 216-245) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849805544
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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    State and local fiscal policy : thinking outside the box? (2010)
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849803557
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 278 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Studies in fiscal federalism and state-local finance series
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als State and local fiscal policy
    DDC: 336.30973
    RVK:
    QL 201
    Keywords: 1977-2008 ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; Föderalismus ; Kommunalhaushalt ; Steuereinnahmen ; Steuerpolitik ; USA ; Fiscal policy ; Finance, Public ; Fiscal policy ; Electronic books ; United States Economic policy ; United States Appropriations and expenditures ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fiskalpolitik ; USA ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Steuerpolitik ; Steuerreform ; Fiskalföderalismus ; Local government
    Abstract: In this broad and illuminating work, experts on public finance discuss innovations in state and local tax policy that have been implemented or considered over the course of the last three decades. The authors provide original work that analyzes whether state and local governments have 'gone outside the box' to deal with the strains of current public finances or have gotten along by adhering to the status quo. This book provides researchers, students and policy makers with evaluations and analyses by well-known scholars in the area of state and local public finance of actual practices and analysis of potential policy changes for the future
    Abstract: pt. 1. The perfect storm? -- pt. 2. How states cope with alternative structures -- pt. 3. New forms of taxation -- pt. 4. Evaluating state and local government finances and budgeting
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849803557
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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    SMEs in a globalised world : survival and growth strategies on Europe's geographical periphery (2010)
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849805353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 232 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lenihan, Helena SMEs in a globalised world
    DDC: 658.022
    RVK:
    QP 310
    Keywords: KMU ; Periphere Region ; EU-Staaten ; Small business ; Small business Management ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Europa ; Wachstumsstrategie ; Electronic books ; Europäische Union ; Peripherie ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: This insightful book shows how small and medium enterprises (SMEs) from some of the traditionally less dynamic peripheral economies of the "old" EU--namely Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain--have responded to the twin challenges of globalisation and industrial restructuring. Through a series of unique case studies the contributing authors discuss how these economies, and in particular the SME sector, can be transformed
    Abstract: pt. 1. Key drivers of a globally competitive SME sector in the EU -- pt. 2. MNEs, SMEs and industrial development
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849805353
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Migration and international trade : the US experience since 1945 (2010)
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849807210
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 226 p) , ill., map
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als White, Roger Migration and international trade
    DDC: 382.0973
    RVK:
    QM 200
    Keywords: 1945-2009 ; Einwanderung ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; USA ; Immigrants History 1945- ; Emigration and immigration Economic aspects 1945- ; History ; Electronic books ; United States Commerce ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Welthandel ; Geschichte 1945-2009
    Abstract: This unique book synthesizes and extends the immigrant--trade literature and provides comprehensive coverage of this timely and important topic. In that vein, the author contributes to the understanding of the relationship between immigration and trade and sheds light on a noteworthy aspect of globalization that both confronts policymakers with challenges and offers the potential to overcome them
    Abstract: pt. 1. What is the immigrant-trade link and why it matters -- pt. 2. What factors may underlie the US immigrant-trade link -- pt. 3. Examining the US immigrant-trade link -- pt. 4. Implications and opportunities
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 207-218) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849807210
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 75
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    Handbook of research on nonprofit economics and management (2010)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849803526
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 352 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Elgar original reference
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of research on nonprofit economics and management
    DDC: 658.048
    RVK:
    QR 400
    Keywords: Nonprofit-Organisation ; Nonprofit-Management ; Theorie ; USA ; Nonprofit organizations Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Nonprofit organizations Economic aspects ; Nonprofit organizations Management ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nonprofit-Bereich ; Management
    Abstract: Nonprofit organizations are arguably the fastest growing and most dynamic part of modern market economies in democratic countries. This Handbook explores the frontiers of knowledge at the intersection of economics and the management of these entities. The authors review the role, structure and behavior of private, nonprofit organizations as economic units and their participation in markets and systems of public service delivery, assess the implications of this knowledge for the efficient management of nonprofit organizations and the formulation of effective public policy, and identify cutting edge questions for future research
    Abstract: Introduction: the frontiers of economics and nonprofit management research. / Bruce A. Seaman and Dennis R. Young -- Income diversification / Cyril F. Chang and Howard P. Tuckman -- Revenue interactions: crowding out, crowding in, or either? / Daniel Tinkelman -- Distribution policies of private foundations / Richard Sansing -- Capital formation / Robert J. Yetman -- Asset composition / Woods Bowman -- Collaboration versus competition in the third sector / Renée A. Irvin -- Markets with competition between for-profit and nonprofit firms / Eleanor Brown -- Nonprofit wages: theory and evidence / Anne E. Preston and Daniel W. Sacks -- Modeling nonprofit behavior / Patricia Hughes and William Luksetich. -- Pricing strategies / Bruce A. Seaman -- Nonprofits and the value of risk management / Martin F. Grace -- Contracting out / Salvatore Alaimo -- Product diversification and social enterprise / Sharon M. Oster -- Internal organization and governance / Vladislav Valentinov -- Franchises and federations: the economics of multi-site nonprofit organizations / Dennis R. Young and Lewis Faulk -- The valuation of volunteer labor / Laura Leete -- Assessing nonprofit performance / Joseph J. Cordes and Katherine Coventry -- Social accounting for value creation in nonprofits / Laurie Mook and Femida Handy -- Certification and self-regulation of nonprofits, and the institutional choice between them / Andreas Ortmann and Jan Myslivecek -- Federal tax policy / Michael Rushton -- The property tax exemption for nonprofits / David L. Sjoquist and Rayna Stoycheva -- Government funding policies / Stefan Toepler
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849803526
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Higher education in a global society (2010)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar Pub
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849805315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 224 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Higher education in a global society
    DDC: 378
    RVK:
    AL 50000
    Keywords: 2000-2009 ; Bildungswesen ; Hochschule ; Studium ; Globalisierung ; Forschungskooperation ; Welt ; USA ; Education and globalization ; Electronic books ; Education and globalization ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hochschulbildung ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Higher education functions in a global environment of consumers, employees, competitors, and partners. It has been a force for globalization and a model for adaptation, but nonetheless faces challenges. This volume of essays examines emerging issues and opportunities for advancing education across borders
    Abstract: 1. The significance of globalization to American higher education / D. Bruce Johnstone -- 2. The realities of mass higher education in a globalized world / Phillip G. Altbach -- 3. Higher education crossing borders : programs and providers on the move / Jane Knight -- 4. International research collaborations / Elizabeth D. Capaldi -- 5. Offering domestic degrees outside the United States : one university's experiences over the past decade / Mark S. Kamlet -- 6. Creating successful study abroad experiences / M. Peter McPherson and Margaret Heisel -- 7. Creating an international experience on the domestic campus / Kathleen M. Waldron -- 8. The centrality of faculty to a more globally oriented campus / Patti McGill Peterson -- 9. Internationalizing the scholarly experience of faculty / Diana Bartelli Carlin -- 10. Bringing international students to campus : who, what, when, where, why and how? / Charles E. Phelps -- 11. Reinventing higher education in a global society : a perspective from abroad / Gowher Rizvi and Peter S. Horn -- 12. American higher education in an increasingly globalized world : the way ahead / D. Bruce Johnstone
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849805315
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 77
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    Aging and working in the new economy : changing career structures in small IT firms (2010)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849803441
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 243 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aging and working in the new economy
    DDC: 331.1291004
    Keywords: New Economy ; IKT-Sektor ; KMU ; Arbeitswelt ; Karriereplanung ; Gleichberechtigung ; Altersgruppe ; Lohn ; Betriebliches Bildungsmanagement ; Berufskrankheit ; Stress ; Kanada ; Australien ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Small business Case studies Personnel management ; Career development Case studies ; Age and employment Case studies ; Information services industry Personnel management ; Information services industry Employees ; Information services industry Case studies Employees ; Career development ; Age and employment ; Small business Personnel management ; Information services industry Case studies Personnel management ; New Economy ; Informationstechnik ; Unternehmen ; Karriere ; Wandel ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Electronic books ; Computer industry ; Personnel management ; Computer industry ; Employees ; Supply and demand ; Small business ; Personnel management ; Career development ; Age and employment
    Abstract: The case studies and analyses developed in this timely book provide insight into the structural features of small and medium-sized firms in the information technology sector, and the implications of these features for the careers of people who are employed by them
    Abstract: 1. Introduction : aging and working in the new economy / Julie Ann McMullin and Victor W. Marshall -- 2. Making a life in IT : jobs and careers in small and medium-sized information technology companies / Victor W. Marshall, Jennifer Craft Morgan and Sara B. Haviland -- 3. New careers in the new economy : redefining career development in a post-internal labor market industry / Sara B. Haviland, Jennifer Craft Morgan and Victor W. Marshall -- 4. Shifting down or gearing up? : a comparative study of career transitions among men in information technology employment / Gillian Ranson -- 5. Employment relations and the wage : how gender and age influence the negotiating power of IT workers / Elizabeth Brooke -- 6. Knowledge workers in the new economy : skill, flexibility and credentials / Tracey L. Adams and Erin I. Demaiter -- 7. Formal training, older workers, and the IT industry / Neil Charness and Mark C. Fox -- 8. The structure of IT work and its effect on worker health : job stress and burnout across the life course / Kim M. Shuey and Heather Spiegel -- 9. Flexibility/security policies and the labor market trajectories of IT workers / Martin Cooke and Kerry Platman -- 10. Work and the life course in a new economy field / Victor W. Marshall and Julie Ann McMullin
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849803441
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Limits to free trade : non-tariff barriers in the European Union, Japan and United States (2010)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849803342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 214 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hanson, David, 1939 - Limits to free trade
    DDC: 382.3094
    RVK:
    QM 200
    RVK:
    QM 000
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Nichttarifäre Handelshemmnisse ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Handelsliberalisierung ; EU-Staaten ; Japan ; USA ; Foreign trade regulation Case studies ; Non-tariff trade barriers ; Tariff ; Non-tariff trade barriers ; Tariff ; Tariff ; Non-tariff trade barriers ; Electronic books ; Non-tariff trade barriers ; European Union countries ; Non-tariff trade barriers ; Japan ; Non-tariff trade barriers ; United States ; Tariff ; European Union countries ; Tariff ; Japan ; Tariff ; United States ; Foreign trade regulation ; Case studies ; Europäische Union ; Japan ; USA ; Nichttarifäres Handelshemmnis
    Abstract: This book explores the growing list of non-tariff trade barriers raised by the US, EU and Japan and assesses the prospects for significant trade liberalization. The author examines the liability of global free trade through a review of the complaints that these three countries raised about each other over a five-year period. He concludes that free trade may be increasingly hampered as barriers are created more rapidly than can be resolved, and that the prospects for significantly strengthening safeguards are limited
    Abstract: 1. Dilemmas of free trade -- 2. International agreements -- 3. Background to trade policy in the US -- 4. Issues concerning US trade practices -- 5. Background to trade policy in the European Union -- 6. Issues concerning EU trade practices -- 7. Background to trade policy in Japan -- 8. Issues concerning Japanese trade practices -- 9. A comparative perspective -- 10. Prospects for reform
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849803342
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Regions Matter : Economic Recovery, Innovation and Sustainable Growth (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264076525
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (198 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reprise économique, innovation et croissance durable ; Le rôle crucial des régions
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Regions matter
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Regionales Wachstum ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Regionalpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Statistik ; Europa ; Regionalentwicklung ; USA ; Korea ; Japan ; Mexiko ; Geschichte 1995-2005
    Abstract: Why do some regions grow faster than others, and in ways that do not always conform to economic theory? This is a central issue in today’s economic climate, when policy makers are looking for ways to stimulate new and sustainable growth. OECD work suggests that there is no one-size-fits-all answer to regional growth policy. Rather, regions grow in very varied ways and the simple concentration of resources in a place is not sufficient for long-term growth. This report draws on OECD analysis of regional data (including where growth happens, country-by-country), policy reviews and case studies. It argues that it is how investments are made, regional assets used and synergies exploited that can make the difference. Public investment should prioritise longer-term impacts on productivity growth and combine measures in an integrated way. This suggests an important role for regional policies in shaping growth and economic recovery policies, but also challenges policy makers to implement policy reforms.
    Note: Franz. Ausg.u.d.T.: Reprise économique, innovation et croissance durable
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264076525-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 80
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    Regional Challenges of West African Migration : African and European Perspectives (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264056015
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les enjeux régionaux des migrations ouest-africaines ; Perspectives africaines et européennes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trémolières, Marie Regional challenges of West African migration
    DDC: 325/.266
    RVK:
    QG 700
    RVK:
    QU 400
    RVK:
    RS 39594
    Keywords: Economic Community of West African States ; Internationale Migration ; Westafrika ; Internationale Migration ; Zuwanderer ; Repatriierung ; Migrationspolitik ; Freizügigkeit ; Internationale Organisation ; Politik ; Fallstudie ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Westafrika ; Europa ; Maghreb ; Mauretanien ; Senegal ; Westafrika ; Flüchtling
    Abstract: This publication presents contributions by international experts on various aspects of West African migration. It provides a contrasting perspective to current debates which essentially focus on security issues. This rather non-institutional approach promotes a constant dialogue based on analyses of the actual situation: the authors encourage "win-win" mobility for all parties involved (Europe, North Africa and West Africa), whether it be a host, transit or departure country.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264056015-en
    URL: Volltext
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    United States (2009)
    Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264075290
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Jobs for youth = Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. United States
    DDC: 331.34
    RVK:
    QG 620
    RVK:
    QV 221
    Keywords: Junge Arbeitskräfte ; USA ; USA ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Note: Zs.fassung in engl. und franz. Sprache
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264075290-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes: United States 2009 (2009)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264075290
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Series Statement: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als United States
    DDC: 331.34
    RVK:
    QG 620
    RVK:
    QV 221
    Keywords: Junge Arbeitskräfte ; USA ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; United States ; USA ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Abstract: First experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on the United States contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264075290-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Liberalism in crisis? : European economic governance in the age of turbulence (2009)
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781007792
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 214 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Liberalism in crisis?
    DDC: 337.142
    RVK:
    QG 100
    RVK:
    QM 430
    Keywords: 1970-2008 ; Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; Global Governance ; Finanzkrise ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Commercial law ; Electronic books ; European Union countries Economic conditions 21st century ; European Union countries Foreign economic relations ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Economic policy ; Konferenzschrift ; Europäische Union ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Finanzkrise ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: During the current economic crisis recurring questions on the validity of the liberal economic system have resurfaced concerning the role of the state and the free market, the proactive use of fiscal policies, economic nationalism, and environmental sustainability. However, due to the depth and scope of the crisis new emphasis is being placed on these issues. This book attaches great importance to the specific consequences for the European Union by addressing critical themes surrounding its role in the new era of global economic governance. These include the coherence of common monetary policy with national fiscal policies, new financial regulation and supervision, and the future sustainability of national rescue plans and their compatibility with ambitious targets, such as those addressing climate change
    Abstract: 1. Shaping a new world economic governance : a challenge for America and Europe / Jacques Mistral -- 2. Do we understand it? : forbidden questions on the financial crisis / Franco Bruni -- 3. Concrete steps towards more integrated financial oversight : the EU's policy response to the crisis / Karel Lannoo -- 4. Institutional and policy dynamics in the EMU's internal governance and external representation / Daniela Schwarzer -- 5. EU fiscal policy in the age of turbulence : will the Lisbon strategy survive it? / Carlo Altomonte, Francesco Passarelli and Carlo Secchi -- 6. Beyond the current crisis : how should Europe deal with government deficits and public debt in future? / Fabian Zuleeg and Hans Martens -- 7. Feeling the heat : towards a revised governance of climate change / Antonio Villafranca
    Note: "In association with ISPI, Instituto per gli studi di politica internazionale , Includes bibliographical references (p. 208-210) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781007792
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Progress in the competitive agenda in the postal and delivery sector (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848447288
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 347 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Advances in regulatory economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Progress in the competitive agenda in the postal and delivery sector
    DDC: 383.24
    RVK:
    QR 720
    Keywords: 1991-2008 ; Postsektor ; Universaldienst ; Wettbewerb ; Dienstleistungsqualität ; Kosten ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Competition ; Delivery of goods ; Postal service ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Post ; Postzustellung ; Wettbewerb
    Abstract: Regulation continues to be an important issue in the postal and delivery sector of the global economy. This latest volume of the series covers progress made in the competitive agenda in the industry. It is global in scope and addresses topics of great importance to scholars and practitioners of postal regulation and public sector economics
    Abstract: 1. Service quality, price caps and the uso under entry / Michael A. Crew and Paul R. Kleindorfer -- 2. Estimating the impact of price regulation on service quality in post / Gregory Swinand ... [et al.] -- 3. Price and quality of service regulation in Portugal / João Castro and Agostinho Franco -- 4. Competition through downstream access in the UK postal sector : the first four years / Paul Dudley ... [et al.] -- 5. A dynamic and endogenous approach to financing the USO in a liberalized environment / François Boldron ... [et al.] -- 6. Postal costing beyond ABC : estimating the economic cost of mails services / Richard Robinson and Jane McMurdie -- 7. Costing elements of the universal service / Richard Bradley, Phil Burns and George Houpis -- 8. Calculating the cost of the universal service obligation : the need for a global approach. / Christian Jaag, Martin Koller and Urs Trinkner -- 9. Cost analysis and pricing of innovative postal products / Louis F. O'Brien, Leon A. Pintsov and Andrei Obrea -- 10. Some welfare and pricing implications of alternative regimes for value-added taxation of postal services / Philippe De Donder ... [et al.] -- 11. Postal price elasticities and intermedia competition : a multisided market approach. / Vincenzo Visco Comandini ... [et al.] -- 12. Network externalities and the USO : a two-sided market approach. / François Boldron ... [et al.] -- 13. Mail order businesses demand : a conceptual approach. / Xavier Ambrosini ... [et al.] -- 14. Internet advertising and direct mail : trends and analysis for the UK / Soterios Soteri ... [et al.] -- 15. Using operating data to measure labor input variability and density economies in United States Postal Service mail processing operations / A. Thomas Bozzo -- 16. Do differences in facility-specific mail processing unit costs have implications for the cost of the universal service obligation? / Margaret Cigno, Diane Monaco and Matthew Robinson -- 17. The EU Postal Services and Public Procurement Law : legal and regulatory issues for the postal sector / Alessandra Fratini and Fabio Filpo -- 18. How should regulation be adjusted when universal service substitution grows? / Pekka Leskinen ... [et al.] -- 19. Market entry and competitive strategies in the German B2B parcel market / Helmut M. Dietl ... [et al.] -- 20. Bank of America, mail, and the environment / Lawrence G. Buc and Peter A. Soyka -- 21. Innovation in postal products and pricing : opportunities and obstacles in the reform era / Robert A.F. Reisner, Maynard Benjamin and Derek Osborn -- 22. The IPO as a driving force in the change process / Peter Koppe ... [et al.]
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848447288
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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    Learning to compete in European universities : from social institution to knowledge business (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446106
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 374 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Learning to compete in European universities
    DDC: 379.4
    RVK:
    QX 850
    RVK:
    AL 20900
    Keywords: Bildungswesen ; Hochschule ; Hochschulpolitik ; Universitäre Forschung ; Wissenstransfer ; Forschungskooperation ; Kooperation ; Wettbewerb ; USA ; EU-Staaten ; Educational change ; Universities and colleges Administration ; Education, Higher Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Universität ; Wettbewerb ; Europa ; Bildungssystem ; Wandel ; Europa ; Hochschulbildung ; Wirtschaftliche Betrachtungsweise ; Europa ; Bildungswesen ; Wandel
    Abstract: This book addresses the critical issue of how and why European universities are changing and learning to compete. Anglo-Saxon universities particularly in the US, the UK and Australia have long been subject to, and responded to, market-based competition in higher education. The authors argue that Continental and Nordic universities and higher education institutes are now facing similar pressures that are leading to a structural transformation of the university sector
    Abstract: pt. 1. Emergent strategy -- pt. 2. Differentiation and specialization -- pt. 3. Rethinking university-industry relations -- pt. 4. Reflections
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446106
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    Evaluation and performance measurement of research and development : techniques and perspectives for multi-level analysis (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849801942
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 301 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evaluation and performance measurement of research and development
    DDC: 658.57
    RVK:
    QX 840
    Keywords: Forschung ; Bewertung ; Performance-Messung ; Forschungsfinanzierung ; Finanzmarkt ; Innovationsmanagement ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Research, Industrial Evaluation ; Unternehmen ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Evaluation ; Messung ; Aufgabensammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmen ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Evaluation ; Messung ; Messtechnik
    Abstract: This book develops and illustrates a comprehensive, multi-level framework for the evaluation of industrial R&D activities and the measurement of their performances. The framework encompasses a set of hierarchical, interrelated levels at which R&D evaluation and performance measurement could be undertaken. This enlightening book focuses on the single industrial firm to study performance measurement of R&D functions, projects and individual researchers or engineers. It also addresses the R&D evaluation from the point of view of financial markets, with a focus on the relationships between R&D investments and the value of the traded firm
    Abstract: R & D function / F. Frattini, V. Lazzarotti and R. Manzini -- R & D projects / F. Frattini and D. Chiaroni -- R & D people / A. Di Minin and A. Piccaluga -- R & D and financial investors / A. Grandi, B.H. Hall and R. Oriani -- R & D information / S. Morricone and R. Oriani -- Technology platform / M. Calderini, D. Moncalvo and G. Scellato -- R & D policy / G. Catalano and P. Landoni
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849801942
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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    The making of a European economist (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449114
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 190 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Colander, David C., 1947 - The making of a European economist
    DDC: 330.094
    RVK:
    QB 100
    RVK:
    QB 400
    RVK:
    QB 310
    RVK:
    QB 200
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsstudium ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; EU-Staaten ; Economics Study and teaching (Graduate) ; Economists ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Abstract: David Colander's highly original and thought provoking book considers ongoing changes in graduate European economics education. Following up on his earlier classic studies of US graduate economic education, he studies the 'economist production function' in which universities take student 'raw material' and transform it into economists, In doing so he provides insight into economists and economics
    Abstract: pt. I. Introduction -- pt. II. Qualitative results of the survey -- pt. III. Student interviews -- pt. IV. Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 175-177) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449114
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 88
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    Corporate social responsibility in Europe : rhetoric and realities (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848447233 , 1444328581 , 184844723X , 1282238841 , 9781847207647 , 9781444328585 , 1847207642 , 9781282238848
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 358 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate social responsibility in Europe
    RVK:
    QP 828
    RVK:
    RC 10651
    RVK:
    QP 150
    Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Governance-Ansatz ; Industrie ; Bank ; Europa ; Industrial management ; Social responsibility of business ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmen ; Soziale Verantwortung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Unternehmen ; Soziale Verantwortung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: The acid test of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is simply this: does it lead to positive impacts on society and the environment or is it just rhetoric? And if it does lead to positive impacts, how can these be enhanced? This timely book tackles this cutting-edge challenge by presenting empirical findings from a range of surveys and in-depth case studies. These build on a new methodological and theoretical framework for assessing and explaining the sustainability impact of CSR
    Abstract: pt. 1. Analytical framework -- pt. 2. Mapping CSR : survey data on selected issues in four sectors -- pt. 3. Assessing and explaining the sustainability impact of CSR : case study findings -- pt. 4. CSR and public policy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 312-333) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848447233
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Volltext
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  • 89
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    Europe, globalization and the Lisbon Agenda (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446083
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 404 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Europe, globalization and the Lisbon Agenda
    RVK:
    ML 1100
    RVK:
    QM 430
    RVK:
    MK 5110
    Keywords: 2000-2010 ; Europäische Integration ; EU-Politik ; EU-Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Global Governance ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; China ; Electronic books ; European Union countries Economic conditions 21st century ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Social policy ; European Union countries Social conditions 21st century ; Konferenzschrift ; Europäische Union ; Traité de Lisbonne : 2007
    Abstract: The Lisbon Agenda aims to prepare Europe for globalization by updating European policies for research, innovation, competition, trade, employment, education, social protection, environment and energy at both the European and national levels. Designed to inspire the new cycle of the Lisbon Agenda until 2010 and beyond, this timely and significant volume explores the intellectual elaboration of the agenda for the coming years
    Abstract: pt. I. Developing the Lisbon Agenda at the European level -- pt. II. The European Lisbon Agenda and national diversity -- pt. III. The external dimension of the Lisbon Agenda -- pt. IV. The Lisbon Agenda and European governance
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446083
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 90
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    The economic growth engine : how energy and work drive material prosperity (2009)
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848445956
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 411 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ayres, Robert U., 1932 - The economic growth engine
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    QC 340
    Keywords: Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Thermodynamischer Ansatz ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Energie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Prognoseverfahren ; Prognose ; USA ; Power resources Technological innovations ; Power resources Economic aspects ; Economic development ; Thermodynamics Economic aspects ; Technological innovations Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Wachstumstheorie ; Thermodynamik ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Energie ; Technischer Fortschritt
    Abstract: The historic link between output (GDP) growth and employment has weakened. Since there is no quantitively verifiable economic theory to explain past growth, this unique book explores the fundamental relationship between thermodynamics (physical work) and economics
    Abstract: 1. Background -- ch. 2. Technical progress -- ch. 3. Industrial metabolism : mass/energy flows -- ch. 4. Exergy conversion to useful work -- ch. 5. Economic growth theories -- ch. 6. The production function approach. -- ch. 7. Numerical results for the US and Japan -- ch. 8. Growth forecasting -- ch. 9. Economic growth and development : towards a catch-up model (simplified REXSF model) -- ch. 10. Conclusions, implications and caveats
    Note: "Published in association with the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) , Includes bibliographical references (p. 353-392) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848445956
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 91
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    Handbook of research on Asian entrepreneurship (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781952658
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 447 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of research on Asian entrepreneurship
    DDC: 338.04095
    RVK:
    QG 800
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; KMU ; Entrepreneurship ; Asien ; Entrepreneurship ; Europa ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Asien ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Unternehmensgründung
    Abstract: Asia is highly regarded as one of the fastest growing regions in the world, and this unique Handbook focuses on the internationalization process and entrepreneurial dynamics of small business within the continent. Using a clear and consistent style, the Handbook examines more than 40 countries in Asia and allows researchers to compare the environment for entrepreneurship, the internationalization of entrepreneurs and the state of small business in different Asian countries. The chapters are authored by well-known scholars who provide insight into how government policies have affected the internationalization of small firms in Asia
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Vanessa Ratten and Léo-Paul Dana -- 2. Afghanistan / Ruth Clarke and Ramdas Chandra -- 3. Armenia / Vahé Heboyan -- 4. Azerbaijan / Elena Sannikova and John F. Cassidy -- 5. Bahrain / Sadiq Sohail -- 6. Bangladesh / Muhammad Mahboob Ali -- 7. Brunei / Stephen W. Litvin -- 8. Cambodia / Richard W. Wright and Malcolm Innes-Brown -- 9. China / David Smallbone and Xiao Jianzhong -- 10. China, part 2 / Joseph Sy-Changco -- 11. India / Shameen Prashantham -- 12. Indonesia / Latif Adam -- 13. Iran / Babak Fooladi and Martine Spence -- 14. Israel / Liora Katzenstein, Eli Gimmon, Eyal Benjamin and Itay Friedberg -- 15. Japan / Jane W. Lu and Paul W. Beamish -- 16. Jordan / Vanessa Ratten -- 17. Kazakhstan / Sandra Pennewiss -- 18. Kyrgyzstan / Serkan Yalcin -- 19. Laos / Léo-Paul Dana and Susanne Barthmann -- 20. Lebanon / Wafica A. Ghoul -- 21. Malaysia / Nnamdi Madichie and Christopher Seow -- 22. Maldives / Isabell M. Welpe and Teresa E. Dana -- 23. Mongolia / Malcolm Innes-Brown -- 24. Myanmar / Léo-Paul Dana and Frank Lasch. -- 25. Oman / Yochanan Shachmurove -- 26. Pakistan / M. Khurrum S. Bhutta and Adnan Omar -- 27. Palestine / Nidal Rashid Sabri -- 28. Philippines / Maria Carmen Galang and Sonia Tiong-Aquino -- 29. Qatar / Yochanan Shachmurove -- 30. Russia / Ruta Aidis, Julia Korosteleva and Tomasz Mickiewicz -- 31. Saudi Arabia / Tim Rogmans -- 32. Singapore / Wee-Liang Tan and So-Jin Yoo -- 33. South Korea / Ed Hopkins and Siri Terjesen -- 34. Sri Lanka / Sudatta Ranasinghe and Jay Weerawardena -- 35. Syria / Wafica A. Ghoul -- 36. Taiwan / Hung-bin Ding and Hsi-mei Chung -- 37. Tajikistan / Léo-Paul Dana -- 38. Thailand / Scott A. Hipsher -- 39. Timor-Leste / Mats Lundahl and Fredrik Sjöholm -- 40. Turkey / Serkan Yalcin -- 41. Turkmenistan / Gerard McElwee -- 42. United Arab Emirates / Mervyn J. Morris -- 43. Uzbekistan / Gulnoza S. Saidazimova -- 44. Vietnam / Mai Thi Thanh Thai and Narendra M. Agrawal -- 45. Doing business in Asia / Ilan Alon, Wenxian Zhang and Bob Moore -- 46. Drivers of international entrepreneurship in Asia / Vanessa Ratten, Léo-Paul Dana and Isabell M. Welpe
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781952658
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 92
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    Global finance and social Europe (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449176
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 317 p) , ill., map
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global finance and social Europe
    DDC: 332.094
    RVK:
    QL 218
    RVK:
    QL 000
    RVK:
    QX 000
    Keywords: 1971-2007 ; Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; Finanzierung ; Geldmarkt ; Kapitalmobilität ; Sozialstaat ; Europäische Integration ; EU-Staaten ; Financial institutions ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Finance ; Europa ; Europäische Union 〈 EU〉 ; EU ; Wirtschaft ; Ökonomie ; Internationaler Kapitalmarkt ; Finanzmarkt ; Geld ; Electronic books ; Europe Economic integration ; Europe Economic conditions ; Europäische Union ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Kreditmarkt
    Abstract: With global finance reshaping the world economy, this insightful new book provides a full account of the EU's financial integration strategy, together with a critical assessment arguing the case for social control over global finance. Written by acknowledged experts in European finance, this book discusses key issues from finance to general social developments, encompassing social security systems, employment relations, household saving and borrowing, and the question of economic stability. Thus far, America has been pre-eminent both in global financial markets and international banking - so how should the European Union meet this challenge? Global Finance and Social Europe constructively argues that an active response is required and highlights the importance of an integrated European financial system
    Abstract: Money and finance today / Trevor Evans -- International finance / Trevor Evans -- Europe's financial systems under pressure / Marica Frangakis -- EU financial market integration policy / Marica Frangakis -- Lisbon, finance and the European social model / John Grahl -- The official case for financial integration / Thorsten Block and John Grahl -- International finance and instability in the EU / Jan Toporowski -- The transformation of corporate Europe / Photis Lysandrou -- Financial markets and social security / John Grahl -- Finance and the household / John Grahl -- The impact of financial change on European employment relations / John Grahl -- Inclusion : universal access, consumer and workers' protection / Jorg Huffschmid -- Protection of the elderly against the risks of capital markets : the advantages of public PAYGO pension systems / Jorg Huffschmid -- Financial stability / Dominique Plihon -- Financing social protection and social equity in Europe / Dominique Plihon
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449176
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 93
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    Electricity reform in Europe : towards a single energy market (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848446052
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxx, 352 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Electricity reform in Europe
    DDC: 333.7'9'094
    RVK:
    QR 600
    RVK:
    ZP 2900
    RVK:
    PS 3600
    RVK:
    QR 530
    Keywords: 1998-2005 ; Europäische Integration ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Energiemarkt ; EU-Politik ; Politische Reform ; EU-Staaten ; Energy policy ; Electric utilities ; Electric industries Prices ; Law and legislation ; Electronic books ; European Union countries Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Elektrizitätsmarkt ; Reform
    Abstract: The realisation of a European internal market for energy is still a work in progress. Written by leading European scholars and discussed with major energy stakeholders, this book presents a thorough analysis of the motives and methods needed to achieve a single European energy market
    Abstract: pt. I. Proposals for achieving the European Union electricity market by 2009 -- pt. II. Assessment of core issues in the making of the European Union electricity market -- pt. III. In-depth studies of three challenges for the European Union electricity market (measuring market power, convergence of wholesale prices and energy policy)
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848446052
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 94
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    The evolution of water resource planning and decision making (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449367
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 299 p) , ill
    Series Statement: IWR Maass-White series
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The evolution of water resource planning and decision making
    DDC: 333.9100973
    RVK:
    RU 10363
    Keywords: 1800-2007 ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Wasserversorgung ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Umweltmanagement ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; USA ; Water utilities ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Wasserversorgung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Projektplanung ; Geschichte ; USA ; Wasserversorgung ; Umweltökonomie ; Geschichte ; USA ; Wasserversorgung ; Management ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This broad review of the development of US water resource policy analysis and practice offers perspectives from several disciplines: law, economics, engineering, ecology and political science. The historical context provided goes back to the early 19th century, but the book concentrates on the past 60 years. A key feature is a discussion of the difficulty that has generally been encountered in bringing the disciplines of economics and ecology into collaboration in the water resource context
    Abstract: 1. Water resources planning : past, present and future / John J. Boland and Duane Baumann -- 2. A history of the United States water resources planning and development / Warren Viessman, Jr. -- Appendix 2.1 Evolution of public involvement in water planning / Jerome Delli Priscoli -- Appendix 2.2 Nebraska natural resource districts -- 3. The theory and practice of benefit-cost analysis / John J. Boland, Nicholas Flores and Charles W. Howe -- 4. Environmental issues and options in water resources planning and decision making / David H. Moreau and Daniel P. Loucks -- 5. On the collaboration of ecologists and economists / Clifford S. Russell and Mark Sagoff -- 6. Political decision making : real decisions in real political contexts / Peter Rogers, Lawrence MacDonnell and Peter Lydon -- Appendix 6.1 Overview of American law for allocation of water -- 7. Making the transition : moving water resources planning and management into the twenty-first century / Gerald E. Galloway
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Title from cover
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449367
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 95
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    Educating economists : the Teagle discussion on re-evaluating the undergraduate economics major (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849801959
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 242 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Educating economists
    DDC: 330.071173
    RVK:
    QB 300
    Keywords: American Economic Association ; Ökonomen ; Wirtschaftsstudium ; Wirtschaftshochschule ; Bildungsinvestition ; Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; USA ; Economics Study and teaching (Higher) ; Economics Study and teaching (Graduate) ; Electronic books ; Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium
    Abstract: The economics major is a central part of a college education. But is that economics major doing what it is meant to do? And if not, how should it be changed? This book raises a set of provocative questions that encourage readers to look at the economics major in a different light than it is typically considered and provides a series of recommendations for change
    Abstract: Teagle Foundation Repor: The Economics Major as Part of a Liberal Education / David Colander and KimMarie McGoldrick -- Teaching Students to "Think About the Economy" / Joseph Persky -- Economics Major as Illiberal Education / Stephen A. Marglin -- Moral Reasoning in Economics / Jonathan B. Wight -- Thinking for Yourself, Like an Economist / Robert F. Garnett -- 6. Teaching Economics Students as if they are Geniuses / James Wible -- Need for Depth in the Economics Major / Benjamin M. Friedman -- Using Pedagogical Change to Improve Student Learning in the Economics Major / Scott Simkins and Mark Maier -- 9. Providing Incentives for Change: Evaluating Teaching / Ann L. Owen -- Reflections on Introductory Course Structures / Paul W. Grimes -- Economics and Liberal Education: Why, Where, and How / Michael K. Salemi -- Reinvigorating Liberal Education with an Expected Proficiencies Approach. to the Academic Major / W. Lee Hansen -- Integrative Nature of the Economics Major / Jessica Holmes -- Availability of Interdisciplinary Economics Educators and the Actions of Deans: Explaining the Small Contribution of Economics to a Liberal Education / Arthur H. Goldsmith -- Economics Major at a Crossroads / David Kennett -- Crafting the Economics Major as an Exercise in Property Rights / Neil Skaggs -- Preserving Liberal Arts Education: A Futile Endeavor / Brendan O'Flaherty -- Good Researchers Make Good Teachers / Catherine Hill -- Overstating the Challenges, Underestimating the Solutions / George Daly -- How the Shifting Landscape Affects our Students / David W. Breneman -- Role of Incentives (and Culture) in Rebalancing the Economics Major / Bradley W. Bateman -- What Do Economics Majors Think of the Economics Major? / Steve Jones, Eric Hoest, Richie Fuld, Mahesh Dahal and David Colander -- Wrapping Up the Discussion / John Siegfried
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 225-233) and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849801959
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 96
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    Entrepreneurship and growth in local, regional and national economies : frontiers in European entrepreneurship research (2009)
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781849802369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 372 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship and growth in local, regional and national economies
    DDC: 338.04
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmensgründung ; Risikokapital ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Regionalentwicklung ; Wissen ; EU-Staaten ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: This state-of-the-art book provides a window on contemporary European entrepreneurship and small business research. The papers selected demonstrate the applied nature of entrepreneurship research as well as the various contributions that entrepreneurship can make to local, regional and national development
    Abstract: pt. I. Introduction -- pt. II. Regional perspectives on entrepreneurship -- pt. III. New venture creation and growth -- pt. IV. Business exits -- pt. V. Knowledge-based entrepreneurship -- pt. VI. Entrepreneurship and social inclusion
    Note: "In association with the ECSB , Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849802369
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 97
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    Global business and the terrorist threat (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781848449350
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 301 p) , ill., maps
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global business and the terrorist threat
    RVK:
    QP 305
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Terrorismus ; Internationale Sicherheit ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Risikomanagement ; USA ; International business enterprises Security measures ; International business enterprises Risk management ; International trade Effect of terrorism on ; Terrorism Economic aspects ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Welthandel ; Risikomanagement ; Terrorismus ; Auswirkung ; Weltwirtschaft ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Risikomanagement ; Terrorismus ; Weltwirtschaft ; Welthandel
    Abstract: Global business is affected by global terrorism and the two are intricately linked on many levels. This book is an eclectic and enlightening compendium of research that explores the interrelationships between the two. A companion to and expansion on the authors' previous books on the area, Global Business and the Terrorist Threat takes a closer look at practical business management, as influenced by terrorist infrastructure, networks and actions
    Abstract: 1. Introduction / Harry W. Richardson, Peter Gordon and James E. Moore II -- 2. Globalization, global business and global terrorism : the value of mutual support / Michael D. Intriligator -- 3. Business continuity : a systematic approach. / Yossi Sheffi -- 4. Assessing, managing and benefiting from global interdependent risks : the case of terrorism and national disasters / Howard C. Kunreuther and Erwann O. Michel-Kerjan -- 5. NBCR Terrorism : who should bear the risk? / Dwight Jaffee and Thomas Russell -- 6. The resilient response to economic terrorist targeting in the UK / Jon Coaffee -- 7. Terrorism, news flows and stock markets / Thomas Baumert -- 8. Dancing with wolves : avoiding transnational corporation interactions with terrorist groups / Dean C. Alexander -- 9. The impact of 9/11 on airport passenger density and regional travel / Garrett R. Beeler Asay and Jeffrey Clemens -- 10. The effect of transnational terrorism on bilateral trade / Quan Li -- 11. A global business strategy for North Korea / Harry W. Richardson and Chang-Hee Christine Bae -- 12. The Economic Impacts of International Border Closure : A State-by-State Analysis / Peter Gordon ... [et al.] -- 13. Macroeconomic impacts of shutting down the US Borders in response to a security or health threat / Adam Z. Rose ... [et al.] -- 14. Challenges of benefit-cost analyses for terrorism security regulations : observations from regulatory analysis of the western hemisphere travel initiative / Henry H. Willis and Tom LaTourrette
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781848449350
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
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  • 98
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    The golden constant : the English and American experience, 1560-2007 (2009)
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9781035305476
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 336 pages) , illustrations
    Edition: Rev. ed
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jastram, Roy W., 1915 - The golden constant
    DDC: 332.4/2220941
    RVK:
    QK 100
    RVK:
    QK 710
    Keywords: 1560-2007 ; Gold ; Preis ; Kaufkraftparität ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Gold History ; Prices History ; Prices History ; Großbritannien ; Goldwährung ; Geschichte 1560-1976 ; USA ; Goldpreis
    Abstract: The Golden Constant is a unique examination of how gold's purchasing power has remained consistent over the centuries. First published in 1977, this new edition has additional material to bring it up to date. The book is the only in-depth examination of how the purchasing power of gold has performed over the centuries in both England and the USA. It contains a thorough explanation of how the gold market evolved and how this is related to economic and political developments, from 1560 in England, and from 1800 in the USA, up to 2007. The book also contains detailed historical statistics on gold, wholesale and consumer prices and the real price of gold. This important book will be an essential resource for institutional and individual investors in the gold industry. Academics, economic historians and economists interested in monetary and financial history will find this book to be a fascinating read
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: About the new edition -- Preface previously written / by Roy W. Jastram -- Foreword to the new edition / by Pierre Lassonde -- Introduction -- Part I: The English experience -- 1. The price of gold -- 2. Historical fluctuations in the price of gold -- 3. Commodity prices and the construction of Indexnumbers -- 4. The purchasing power of gold -- 5. The purchasing power of gold in inflation and deflation -- Part II: The American experience -- 6. The evolution of the gold standard and historical fluctuations in gold prices -- 7. The purchasing power of gold -- 8. Reflections on the golden constant -- Part III: After the gold price was freed, 1971-2007 -- 9. The gold market and the purchasing power of gold, 1971-2007 -- 10. Further explorations into the gold price and its purchasing power -- Appendices -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 99
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    Investing in the United States : is the US ready for FDI from China? (2009)
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 1849803501 , 9781849803502
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 269 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Studies in international investment
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Investing in the United States
    DDC: 332.67351073
    RVK:
    QG 620
    Keywords: 1980-2006 ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Auslandsinvestition ; Chinesisch ; Internationaler Markteintritt ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Internationales Investitionsrecht ; China ; Japan ; USA ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Chinese ; Electronic books ; Investments, Chinese ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Direktinvestition ; USA
    Abstract: This essential book analyzes the regulatory and operational challenges that foreign direct investors face in the United States, as well as the ways in which these challenges can be overcome
    Abstract: 1. Is the United States ready for FDI from China? : overview / Karl P. Sauvant -- 2. Modes of entry by Chinese firms in the United States : economic and political issues / Steven Globerman and Daniel Shapiro -- 3. The US regulatory and institutional framework for FDI / David N. Fagan -- 4. The politics of Chinese investment in the US / Timothy Frye and Pablo M. Pinto -- 5. Revisiting liability of foreignness : socio-political costs facing Chinese multinationals in the United States / Lorraine Eden and Stewart R. Miller -- 6. International investment law protections for Chinese investment into the US / Mark Kantor -- 7. Is the US ready for FDI from China? : lessons from Japan's experience in the 1980s / Curtis J. Milhaupt
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781849803502
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    A handbook of industrial districts (2009)
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar
    Details
    ISBN: 9781781007808
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxv, 863 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A handbook of industrial districts
    DDC: 338.6042
    RVK:
    QY 000
    RVK:
    QR 000
    RVK:
    NW 3100
    Keywords: Produktionsstandort ; Betrieblicher Standort ; Industrieregion ; Standorttheorie ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Europa ; Industrial districts Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Industrial districts Case studies ; Electronic books ; Industrial districts ; Industrial districts ; Case studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Agglomeration
    Abstract: In this comprehensive original reference work, the editors have brought together an unrivalled group of distinguished scholars and practitioners to comment on the historical and contemporary role of industrial districts (IDs)
    Abstract: pt. 1. Origin and theories of industrial districts -- pt. 2. The nature of industrial districts -- pt. 3. Empirical investigations on industrial districts -- pt. 4. Globalisation and industrial districts
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.4337/9781781007808
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Deutschlandweit zugänglich
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
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