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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (5,652)
  • HBZ  (270)
  • Online Resource  (5,827)
  • History  (5,827)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La didattica universitaria della storia (2024)
    Napoli : FedOA - Federico II University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    Details
    ISBN: 9788868872151
    Language: Italian
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 p.)
    Series Statement: Clio.Saggi di scienze storiche, archeologiche e storico-artistiche 45
    Keywords: History ; Didactics of History, University, Historical Thinking, Teaching, Learning
    Abstract: History Teaching in the university context is a completely unexplored field of research in Italy and for a large part also in those countries that can boast more solid traditions of studies in this research area. This is caused by the shared idea that the academic context is always a guarantee of a high quality of teaching. This work reverses this thesis and therefore aims to deeply investigate the teaching and learning of History to understand its effectiveness; in other words, this means understand whether and how the university can lead students to the development of Historical Thinking, i.e. the most important of the educational objectives concerning History. Through the comparison between Italy and Spain (one of the most advanced country in this research area), the use of a large variety of sources (including specific surveys) and a wide recognition of the Didactics of History as a discipline (with reference to its most important debate on Historical Thinking), the result is a first attempt to identify and analyze the original characteristics and critical issues of History in the higher education system which focuses on the most relevant disciplinary traditions, practices and teaching tools, and also on the complex relationship of academic History with school, publishing industry and digital.
    Note: Italian
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Identity, Space, and Everyday Life in Contemporary Northeast China (2024)
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    Details
    ISBN: 9789819945306 , 9819945305
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 294 Seiten) , 26 illus., 17 illus. in color.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Identity, Space, and Everyday Life in Contemporary Northeast China
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Culture Study and teaching ; Ethnology ; Culture ; History ; Literature ; Anthropology ; Cultural Studies ; Regional Cultural Studies ; History ; Literature ; Anthropology
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-4530-6
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4530-6
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Ausführliche Beschreibung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Studies in Silk Road Archaeology (2024)
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789819974757
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 355 p. 106 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Archaeology. ; Historiography. ; History ; Civilization ; World history.
    Abstract: 1. Preface -- 2. Newly Discovered Persian Sasanian Silver Coins in China -- 3. Persian Sasanian Silver Coins Unearthed in Xining, Qinghai -- 4. Persian Sasanian Silver Coins Recently Unearthed in Turfan, Xinjiang -- 5. Persian Sasanian Silver Coins in the Casket of Stupa Base in Ding County, Hebei Province -- 6. Overview of Persian Sasanian Silver Coins Unearthed in China -- 7. Research on the Sassanian Silver Plate Unearthed from the Tomb of Feng Hetu in the Northern Wei Dynasty -- 8. Sasanian Cultural Relics Unearthed in China in Recent Years -- 9. Eastern Roman Gold Coins Unearthed from the Sui Tomb at Dizhangwan, Xianyang -- 10. The Byzantine Gold Coin Unearthed from the Tang Tomb in Tumen Village, Xi’an -- 11. The Byzantine Gold Coins Unearthed from the Tomb of Li Xizong in Zanhuang -- 12. The Relationship between China and the Byzantine Empire in the Middle Ages -- 13. Arabian gold coins unearthed from Tang tombs in Xi’an -- 14. Epitaph of Su Liang’s Wife, Née Ma in the Tang Dynasty -- 15. Two Types of Script Combined on a Nestorian Tombstone from Quanzhou -- 16. Latin Tombstones in Yangzhou and Venetian Silver Coins in Canton* -- 17. Porcelain Evidence of Early Sino-African Exchange -- 18. Chinese Export Porcelain Collections in Sweden -- 19. History of Chinese-Swedish Relations -- 20. History of Chinese-Pakistani Relations -- 21. King of Anxi’s Mansion Site in the Yuan, and Arabic Magic Squares -- 22. Supplementary Study of First Introduction of Western Smallpox Vaccination into China -- 23. A Brief Discussion of Sweet Potatoes and Dioscorea -- 24. Carnelian beads with etched patterns that were excavated in China -- 25. The Study of Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions and Zodiacal Signs from the Star Map of the Liao Tomb in Xuanhua -- 26. Newly Discovered Ancient Silk Fabrics in Xinjiang——Qi, Jin and Xiu⃰ -- 27. History of Ancient Chinese Sericulture: Mulberry Trees, Silkworms, Silk Fibers and Textiles -- 28. Newly Discovered Silk Textiles in Turfan -- 29. The Silk Road and Silk from theHan to the Tang -- 30. Bibliography.
    Abstract: This book is a collection of Nai Xia’s quintessential works on Silk Road studies. A key resource in the field of Silk Road Archaeology, it features in-depth content, a broad range of material, careful textual research, and meticulous analysis. With thorough investigations of foreign coinage, silk textiles, and artifacts with foreign styles excavated in different parts of China, it explores the exchange between ancient China and Central Asia, Western Asia, and Europe. In particular, this book provides detailed descriptions of the economic and cultural ties between ancient China, Pre-Islamic Arabia, the Sasanian Empire, and the Byzantine Empire. The research propounds innovative theories on the history and evolution of East-West transportation routes, i.e., the overland Silk Road and the Maritime Silk Road. Based on the study of ancient relics and excavated artifacts, it points out that cultural exchange along the Silk Road was never unilateral, but instead, mutual influence and cooperation were obvious. Since ancient times, countries along the Silk Road have had a tradition of amicable foreign relations and the promotion of common interests. The book is intended for academics, scholars and researchers.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-7475-7
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  • 4
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    Online Resource
    Documenting the Armenian Genocide : Essays in Honor of Taner Akçam (2024)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031367533
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 308 p. 10 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Genocide
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East ; History, Modern. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I: Women and Girls -- The Victims of “Safety”: The Destiny of Armenian Women and Girls Who Were Not Deported from Trabzon -- Cohabitating in Captivity: Vartouhie Calantar Nalbandian (Zarevand) at the Women’s Section of Istanbul’s Central Prison (1915-1918) -- Reenacting Testimony: The Armenian Genocide, Early Cinema, and Humanitarianism -- Part II: Agency and Assistance -- “Special Kind of Refugees”: Assisting Armenians in Erzincan, Bayburt, and Erzurum -- On the Verge of Death and Survival: Krikor Bogharian’s diary -- Categories and their Interstices: The Armenian Genocide Beyond Resistance and Accommodation -- Part III: Genocide and Society -- The Property Law and the Spoliation of Ottoman Armenians -- Refocusing on – Crimes Against – Humanity -- Taner Akcam as Scholar-Activist and Armenian-Turkish Relations -- Part IV: Consensus and Debate -- The Margins of Academia or Challenging the Official Ideology -- The Genocide of the Christians, Turkey 1894-1924 -- Since the Centennial: New Departures in the Scholarship on the Armenian Genocide, 2015-2021.
    Abstract: “This book of essays by leading scholars on the Armenian Genocide is a fitting tribute to Taner Akçam and a major contribution to the field he has helped to define. Embodying the virtues of his pathbreaking work, they present both micro- and macro-perspectives on one of the twentieth-century’s defining events.” —A. Dirk Moses, City College of New York, USA “This book is a major contribution to the field of Armenian Genocide Studies. The interdisciplinary aspect of the book - that ranges from gender violence, humanitarianism, the role of cinema, and memoirs, to the economic dimension of the genocide, activism in genocide studies, and historiographic analysis - provides new perspectives on the Armenian Genocide and its repercussions. The book is a must read to all those interested in understanding the different facets of the Armenian Genocide.” —Bedross Der Matossian, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA This open access book brings together contributions from an internationally diverse group of scholars to celebrate Taner Akçam’s role as the first Turkish intellectual to publicly recognize the Armenian Genocide. As a researcher, lecturer, and mentor to a new generation of scholars, Akçam has led the effort to utilize previously unknown, ignored, or under-studied sources, whether in Turkish, Armenian, German, or other languages, thus immeasurably expanding and deepening the scholarly project of documenting and analyzing the Armenian Genocide. Thomas Kühne is Strassler Colin Flug Professor of Holocaust History and Director of the Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Clark University, USA. Mary Jane Rein is Executive Director of the Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Clark University, USA. Marc A. Mamigonian is Director of Academic Affairs at the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research, USA.
    Note: Open Access
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-36753-3
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Maverick movies : New Line Cinema and the transformation of American film (2024)
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780520382367 , 0520382366
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Herbert, Daniel, 1974- Maverick movies
    Keywords: New Line Cinema Corporation ; New Line Cinema Corporation ; 1900-2099 ; Motion picture studios History 20th century ; Motion picture studios History 21st century ; Studios de cinéma - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Studios de cinéma - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Motion picture studios ; PERFORMING ARTS / Film / History & Criticism ; History
    Abstract: "Maverick Movies tells the improbable story of New Line Cinema, a company that cut a remarkable path through the American film industry and movie culture. Founded in 1967 as an art-film distributor, New Line made a small fortune running John Waters's Pink Flamingos at midnight screenings in the 1970s and found reliable returns with the Nightmare on Elm Street franchise in the 1980s. By 2001, the company competed with the major Hollywood studios and reached global box-office success with the Lord of the Rings franchise. Blurring boundaries between high and low culture, between independent film and Hollywood, and between the margins and the mainstream, New Line Cinema offers a compelling case study of the evolution of contemporary film culture through the disintegration of the mass audience fostered by the classic Hollywood studios into the multitude of niche audiences that Hollywood seeks today"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : New Line Cinema and the shape of the modern movie business -- "Take a film where it will be most appreciated" : the first decade of New Line Cinema -- "So-called ancillary markets" : New Line takes the margins to the mainstream -- "Evolutions of identity" : New Line and the transformative 1990s -- "Upscale" Cinema : Fine Line Features and the indie boom of the 1990s -- One franchise to rule them all : New Line and The Lord of the Rings -- Conclusion : legends of the film industry.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Routledge History of Fashion and Dress, 1800 to the Present (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    Details
    ISBN: 9780429295607 , 9781000963427 , 9781032576732 , 9780367272227
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (576 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Histories
    DDC: 391.009
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Clothing ; Fashion ; History ; History of Fashion ; Victorians ; 1800
    Abstract: The time span covered by The Routledge History of Fashion and Dress starts in the nineteenth century, with the aftermath of the consumers’ revolution, and reaches all the way to the present. The fashion and garment industries have been international from the beginning and, as such, this volume looks at the history of fashion and dress through the lenses of both international and global history. Because fashion is also a multifaceted subject with humanagency at its core, at the confluence of thematerial (fabrics, clothing, dyes, tools, and machines) and the immaterial (savoir-faire, identities, images, and brands), this volume adopts a transdisciplinary perspective, opening its pages to researchers from a variety of complementary fields. The chapters in this volume are organized based on their relationship to five fields of study: economics and commerce, politics, business, identities, and historical sources. Paying particular attention to change, the book goes beyond the great fashion capitals and well-known fashion centers and points to the broader geographies of fashion. Particular geographical areas focus on the emergence of new fashion systems and business models, whether they be in Sweden, Bangladesh, or Spain, or on the African continent, considered to be the “new frontier” of the industry. Covering myriad aspects of the subject this is the perfect companion for all those interested in history of dress and fashion in the modern world.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chapter 8 Brecht as a Model for Cultural Development : East German ITI Events for Theatre Artists from the “Third World” (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781032051581 , 9781032051611
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 p.)
    Keywords: History
    Abstract: Despite the non-governmental status of the UNESCO-affiliated International Theatre Institute (ITI), its organisational structures enabled its member states to use it as an instrument of cultural representation for national and Cold War purposes. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the East German national centre of the ITI hosted several seminars and colloquia for theatre artists from the Global South. These events focussed heavily on playwright Bertolt Brecht as a figurehead of East German theatre since his plays and theories were of great interest to the international theatre community. This chapter examines how the GDR centre used the international community of the ITI to find and contact artistically and politically suitable participants from emerging countries and how they conceptualized and adjusted their presentation of Brecht’s work and methods not only according to their participants’ needs, but also to build a specific national brand of soft power designed to appeal to artists and cultural policy makers in the non-aligned countries: the GDR and the East German artists as partners and supporters of nation building
    Note: English
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  • 8
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    Chapter 11 National Theatres in Africa Between Modular Modernity and Cultural Heritage (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781032051581 , 9781032051611
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 p.)
    Keywords: History
    Abstract: In sub-Saharan Africa a number of national theatres were established from the 1950s onwards. Their construction involved British colonial administration, American philanthropy and Chinese development aid. While each history is particular, they share certain common experiences that can be read as an allegory of postcolonial history. This narrative is bracketed by the seemingly contradictory terms modular modernity and cultural heritage: modernity with its promise of the new, cultural heritage with its ideology of preservation. While apparently oppositional terms, they are in fact two points on a continuum of Western and Asian influence on the African continent. There is a direct through-line connecting modular modernity with cultural heritage discourse of the post-Cold War period. This chapter’s main example is the National Theatre in Uganda which can read as a test case of shifting discourses and agendas in the context of the Cultural Cold War and its long-term implications
    Note: English
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  • 9
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    Chapter 4 Theatre for Influence : American Cultural and Philanthropic Missions in West Africa during the Early Cold War (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781032051581 , 9781032051611
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.)
    Keywords: History
    Abstract: Emerging from the superpowers’ covert attempts to counter their political and ideological influence without direct military confrontations, the Cold War was also enacted in the cultural sphere of many third world countries, especially Africa, which became a ‘site of encounter’ for the staging of US-Soviet theatre of influence. In West Africa, Ghana and Nigeria were strategically adopted as epicentres of western cultural philanthropy through the funding of cultural institutions and networks of selected artists as well as the organisation, sponsorship and hosting of collaborative artistical events covering drama, music, dance, and the visual arts. This chapter shall discuss selected American-sponsored cultural events and programmes in these territories as a sub-set of the cultural Cold War dynamics directed towards the ‘winning of hearts and minds’ as well as the institutionalisation of liberal values within these emerging societies. Events such as the 1961 Lagos Festival (sponsored by the American Society of African Culture) and the 1967 Ghana Festival of Arts (sponsored by the United States Information Service) shall be examined to ascertain, from a comparative perspective, the underlying structures of collaboration, organisation and reception of these events within the Cold War context
    Note: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
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    Chapter 1 Introduction (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781032051581 , 9781032051611
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.)
    Keywords: History
    Abstract: The introduction outlines the main trajectories of the Cultural Cold War, starting with the revelations in the late 1960s that the CIA was using various front organizations to fund culture abroad as a way to combat Soviet influence. It adds to the familiar narrative by showing that the Cultural Cold War needs to be re-evaluated on the one hand by focusing on US philanthropy in the postcolonial world. On the other hand there is a need to examine Soviet and East European initiatives in the newly independent nations from the perspective of cultural diplomacy and soft power. The activities on both sides of the Iron Curtain testify to the recognition on the part of US policy makers that the emerging postcolonial world needed substantial investment in cultural infrastructure if it was to resist the blandishments of socialism, to which many of its leaders were ideologically attracted, if not aligned. The final section outlines the four sections that structure the volume: Networks and Institutions; Cultural Diplomacy; Artists and Agency; and Cultures of Things
    Note: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Maverick Movies : New Line Cinema and the Transformation of American Film (2024)
    Oakland : University of California Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780520382350
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (297 p.)
    Keywords: Film, TV & radio ; History
    Abstract: Maverick Movies tells the improbable story of New Line Cinema, a company that cut a remarkable path through the American film industry and movie culture. Founded in 1967 as an art film distributor, New Line made a small fortune running John Waters’s Pink Flamingos at midnight screenings in the 1970s and found reliable returns with the Nightmare on Elm Street franchise in the 1980s. By 2001, the company competed with the major Hollywood studios and reached global box office success with the Lord of the Rings franchise. Blurring boundaries between high and low culture, between independent film and Hollywood, and between the margins and the mainstream, New Line Cinema epitomizes Hollywood’s shift in focus from the mass audience fostered by the classic studios to the multitude of niche audiences sought today. “At long last, a top film scholar takes a deep dive into New Line Cinema’s remarkable and most unlikely history. Mining a wealth of primary sources and trade press accounts, and with access to New Line’s renegade founder Bob Shaye himself, Daniel Herbert deftly recounts the company’s rags-to-riches saga and firmly situates New Line as one of the most important Hollywood studios in the past half century.” — THOMAS SCHATZ, author of The Genius of the System: Hollywood Filmmaking in the Studio Era “Exhibiting the same archival dexterity he brought to Videoland, Herbert reconsiders how New Line’s eclecticism both predicted and reflected broader changes in US film culture of the late twentieth century. This book will revitalize the field of distribution studies.” — CAETLIN BENSON-ALLOTT, author of The Stuff of Spectatorship: Material Cultures of Film and Television “Focusing on New Line Cinema, an indie outfit rooted in 1960s college-campus film culture that in the 1990s briefly became the tail that wagged the dog at the WB, Herbert crafts a compelling road map of the volatile movie industry of postclassical Hollywood.” — JON LEWIS, author of Road Trip to Nowhere: Hollywood Encounters the Counterculture
    Note: English
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  • 12
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    Producing feminism : television work in the age of women's liberation (2024)
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780520399303 , 0520399307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Feminist media histories 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Clark, Jennifer Susanne Producing feminism
    Keywords: 1900-1999 ; Women in television broadcasting History 20th century ; Feminism and mass media History 20th century ; Femmes dans l'industrie de la télévision - États-Unis - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Féminisme et médias - États-Unis - Histoire - 20e siècle ; PERFORMING ARTS / Television / General ; Feminism and mass media ; Women in television broadcasting ; History ; United States
    Abstract: "The story of the U.S. women's movement and television in the 1970s has been told primarily in two, often coordinating, ways: through feminist reform efforts that originated outside of the television industry and through feminist impact on on-air representations of women. Producing Feminism augments these accounts by exploring the effects of the women's movement on television production. Centering women who worked in television across a variety of occupations--including writers, producers, clerical staff, researchers, consultants, hosts, actors, and commentators--illustrates the changes they brought to workplace dynamics and protocols and norms of making television. These workers' interventions demonstrate the need to look at work processes and experiential qualities of television workplaces, along with onscreen representations that emerge from these sites of production, to understand more fully how feminism affected television. Research conducted for Producing Feminism features archival research and interviews; these materials reveal feminist influences on television that were not always visible to the public nor manifested onscreen, the conditions of television workplaces and experiences of women working in television, and the myriad strategies women workers used to reform the industry"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Women's groups and workplace reform at network television's corporate headquarters -- Turning TV's "Jockocratic Endeavors" into feminist expression : Billie Jean King, Eleanor Riger, and women's sports on television -- Working in the Lear factory : Ann Marcus, Virginia Carter, and the women of Tandem Productions -- Television's "Serious Sisters" : experiments in public and regional television for women -- Epilogue : what the 1970s can teach us about feminist media reform.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
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    Women’s Private Practices of Knowledge Production in Early Modern Europe (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031447310 , 9783031447303
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Keywords: Social and cultural history ; History ; European history ; early modern Europe ; Camilla Herculiana ; Lady Jane Lumley ; Victorine de Chastenay ; public sphere ; domesticity
    Abstract: This open access book explores knowledge practices by five women from different European contexts. Contributors document, analyze, and discuss how women employed practices of privacy to pursue knowledge that did not necessarily conform with the curriculum prescribed for them. The practices of Jane Lumley in England, Camila Herculiana in Padua, Victorine de Chastenay in Paris, as well as Elisabeth Sophie Marie and Philippine Charlotte in Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, will help us to exemplify the delicate balance between audacity and obedience that women had to employ to be able to explore science, literature, philosophy, theology, and other types of learned activities. Cases range from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century, presenting continuities and discontinuities across temporal and geographical lines of the strategies that women used to protect their knowledge production and retain intact their reputations as good Christian daughters, wives, and mothers. Taken together, the essays show how having access to privacy—the ability to regulate access to themselves while studying and learning—was a crucial condition for the success of the knowledge activities these women pursued. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 14
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    Mobile Ökonomien : Das Wirtschaften und Haushalten St. Galler Handwerkerfamilien in der Frühen Neuzeit (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783835356054
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General and world history ; Economic history ; History ; Modern ; Business & Economics ; Economic History
    Abstract: Wie bestritten Handwerkerfamilien ihren wirtschaftlichen Alltag? Der Schlüssel zum Verständnis liegt in ihrer beruflichen und räumlichen Mobilität Unser Verständnis von Arbeit ist einem starken Wandel unterworfen. Zunehmend werden mit Job Sharing, Homeoffice und Teilzeitarbeit flexiblere Arbeitsmodelle gefordert und erprobt. Zugleich nimmt weltweit die Zahl der sogenannten working poor zu - Personen, die mit nur einer Erwerbsarbeit nicht genug verdienen, um ihren Lebensunterhalt zu bestreiten. Die vormoderne Arbeitswelt war der unseren in mancher Hinsicht ähnlich. Oft gingen Ehepartnerinnen und -partner verschiedenen Erwerbsarbeiten nach, waren in mehreren Berufen tätig. Frauen und Männer, Töchter und Söhne trugen zum Familieneinkommen bei. Frauen waren Meisterinnen, Lohnarbeiterinnen, Unternehmerinnen. Nicht nur beruflich, auch räumlich waren Handwerkerinnen und Handwerker überaus mobil. Der mikrohistorische Fokus auf eine offene Familienwirtschaft ermöglicht es, diese flexiblen handwerklichen Ökonomien zu erfassen. Der Beitrag von Nicole Stadelmanns Buch zur deutschsprachigen Handwerksforschung liegt in der Zusammenführung der zünftigen und außerzünftigen Produktion. Indem dabei die Arbeit der Frauen in der Produktionssphäre sichtbar wird, leistet die Studie auch wichtige Erkenntnisse zur Frauen- und Geschlechtergeschichte
    Note: German
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  • 15
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    Un país para los porteños: La experiencia del Estado de Buenos Aires (1852-1861) (2024)
    La Plata : Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación
    Details
    ISBN: 9789503423196
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Identidades rioplatenses 3
    Keywords: History
    Abstract: Un país para los porteños propone un panorama renovado y plural sobre la experiencia del Estado de Buenos Aires al asumir libremente el ejercicio de su soberanía interior y exterior (1852-1861) en el proceso de construcción del Estado nacional argentino. El objetivo es facilitar una mayor comprensión de los intensos y complejos procesos acaecidos a mediados del siglo XIX que permiten señalar particularidades del Estado de Buenos Aires, sin dejar de considerar los enfrentamientos armados y demás interrelaciones con la Confederación Argentina y las agencias indígenas. Con esa finalidad, quince investigadores elaboraron síntesis argumentativas, estados de la cuestión e investigaciones específicas, desde sus respectivas especialidades, sobre: las provincias y la Confederación Argentina; la rebelión rural y federal de 1852; la condición estatal de Buenos Aires; la renovación política en las gobernaciones; los entramados jurídico-político-institucionales en la campaña; los procesos eleccionarios; las fuerzas armadas de Buenos Aires; las alternativas indígenas; la población, fiscalidad, economía y política de tierras; las mujeres de la Sociedad de Beneficencia; la prensa en la política; la cuestión religiosa; y las formas de construcción de una identidad porteña como comunidad imaginada
    Note: Spanish
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  • 16
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    Stadt unterm Hakenkreuz : Kommunalpolitik in Regensburg während der NS-Zeit (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    Details
    ISBN: 9783868451771
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Humanities ; History
    Abstract: Mit kritischer Distanz beschreibt Halter die Einsetzung des NS-Oberbürgermeisters Dr. Schottenheim nach der Machtergreifung, die Berufung linientreuer Parteigenossen in das Ratsherrenkollegium und die nahezu nahtlose Übernahme der überwiegend schon in der Zeit der Weimarer Republik tätigen kommunalen Spitzenbeamten in Regensburg. Er schildert faktenreich und anschaulich die Entwicklung im Städtebau und Verkehrswesen sowie den vom NS-Staat durch Industrieansiedlungen vorangetriebenen wirtschaftlichen Aufschwung der Stadt. Halter verschweigt nicht, wie sich der NS-Terror einer willfährigen Stadtverwaltung bediente und diese bis in die letzten Kriegstage den Arbeitseinsatz von Kriegsgefangenen und KZ-Häftlingen organisierte.Aufgrund des erstmals vorliegenden Quellenmaterials aus den Beständen des Stadtarchivs, darunter zahlreiche persönliche Notizen der beiden Bürgermeister und der übrigen städtischen Spitzenbeamten, gelingt Helmut Halter der Nachweis, dass die Stadt unterm Hakenkreuz weit weniger von Staat und Partei gelenkt wurde, als man bisher angenommen hatte
    Note: German
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  • 17
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    Water : A Dutch Cultural History (2024)
    Nijmegen : Radboud University Press
    Details
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (295 p.)
    Keywords: Dutch ; Biography, Literature and Literary studies ; Cognition and cognitive psychology ; Cultural studies ; Social impact of disasters / accidents (natural or man-made) ; History ; Sea level rise; Solidarity; Relief; Dutch history; Dutch culture; Floods
    Abstract: Floods are a fundamental part of Dutch history. Indeed, having ‘tamed’ the threats associated with living below sea level is part of Dutch national identity. In the cultural depictions of these devastating events, however, national pride at a certain collective resilience goes hand-in-hand with the collective trauma of exposed vulnerability. All too often, the Dutch were the losers in these battles against the elements. In a time of rising global sea levels, cultural scholar Lotte Jensen dives into the stories and images of the past to unpack this paradox for today. Over the centuries, large parts of the Netherlands have been progressively reclaimed from its river delta home. Throughout that process, the country suffered countless floods, a number of which were truly catastrophic, such as the Saint Elizabeth’s Flood of 1421 or the North Sea Flood of 1953. Jensen describes how the Dutch have dealt with these disasters, in practice but also in the imagination. It is the story of babies in floating cradles, fatherly monarchs, community fundraisers, and the boy who stuck his finger in the dike. Centuries before the nation-building associated with the 1800s, the Dutch created a unifying ‘us’ – the image of the Dutch lion – against a ‘them’ – the ‘waterwolf’, the major threat which water embodied. This national feeling and narrative were crafted with a set repertoire of images; role models (heroes and monarchs); charity (national and international solidarity); and a culture of remembrance. Jensen gives particular attention to the at times funny poems, books and songs, later criticized as clichéd or melodramatic, which these collective traumas inspired. She also demonstrates through monuments and works of art how this narrative has multiplied and acquired variations with time right up to the present. Though once cast in a more religious light – the flood as punishment for a general lack of religious devotion – the waterwolf has become, for example, a collective responsibility for the environment that begins with lifestyle choices. Today the Netherlands lives with water more than it battles it, some thinkers even envisioning an ‘amphibian’ future for the country. The stories and images of the past, however, reveal that precisely vulnerability can be fertile ground for solidarity and togetherness. With rising sea levels representing a growing threat, this well-researched and highly readable cultural history shows how over time a culture’s imagination can gain new relevance beyond its borders. Acknowledging and building from a place of collective vulnerability might now be more important than ever
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 18
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    Architecture of Migration : The Dadaab Refugee Camps and Humanitarian Settlement (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Duke University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781478027379 , 9781478025245 , 9781478020387 , 9781478093701
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (433 p.)
    Series Statement: Theory in Forms
    Keywords: Dadaab Refugee Camp ; Architecture and society ; Refugee camps ; Refugee camps History ; Refugee camps Design and construction ; Architecture Political aspects ; Refugees Housing ; History ; Dwellings History ; African history ; History of architecture ; HISTORY / Africa / East ; ARCHITECTURE / History / General ; African history; history of architecture
    Abstract: "Environments associated with migration are often seen as provisional, lacking history or architecture. As Anooradha Iyer Siddiqi demonstrates in Architecture of Migration, a refugee camp's aesthetic and material landscapes-even if born out of emergency-reveal histories, futures, politics, and rhetorics. She identifies forces of colonial and humanitarian settlement, tracing spatial and racial politics in the Dadaab refugee camps established in 1991 on the Kenya-Somalia border-at once a dense setting that manifests decades of architectural, planning, and design initiatives and a much older constructed environment that reflects its own ways of knowing. She moves beyond ahistorical representations of camps and their inhabitants by constructing a material and visual archive of Dadaab, finding long migratory traditions in the architecture, spatial practices, landscapes, and iconography of refugees and humanitarians. Countering conceptualizations of refugee camps as sites of border transgression, criminality, and placelessness, Siddiqi instead theorizes them as complex settlements, ecologies, and material archives created through histories of partitions, sedentarizations, domesticities, and migrations"--
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 19
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    Worlds Ending. Ending Worlds : Understanding Apocalyptic Transformation (2024)
    Basel/Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    Details
    ISBN: 9783110787009 , 9783110787078 , 9783110786521
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (258 p.)
    Series Statement: Apocalyptic and Post-Apocalyptic Studies
    Keywords: History ; General and world history ; Social and cultural history ; Welt ; Weltuntergang ; Konzeptualisierung ; Covid-19 ; Klimawandel ; COVID-19 pandemic ; climate change ; apocalyptic transformation ; conceptualisation
    Abstract: The notion of apocalypse is an age-old concept which has gained renewed interest in popular and scholarly discourse. The book highlights the versatile explications of apocalypse today, demonstrating that apocalyptic transformations – the various encounters with anthropogenic climate change, nuclear violence, polarized politics, colonial assault, and capitalist extractivism – navigate a range of interdisciplinary views on the present moment. Moving from old worlds to new worlds, from world-ending experiences to apocalyptic imaginaries and, finally, from authoritarianism to activism and advocacy, the contributions begin to map the emerging field of Apocalyptic and Post-Apocalyptic Studies. Foregrounding the myriad ways in which collective imaginations of apocalypse underpin ethical, political, and, sometimes, individual experience, the authors provide key points of reference for understanding old and new predicaments that are transforming our many worlds. ; The notion of apocalypse is an age-old concept which has gained renewed interest in popular and scholarly discourse. The book highlights the versatile explications of apocalypse today, demonstrating that apocalyptic transformations – the various encounters with anthropogenic climate change, nuclear violence, polarized politics, colonial assault, and capitalist extractivism – navigate a range of interdisciplinary views on the present moment. Moving from old worlds to new worlds, from world-ending experiences to apocalyptic imaginaries and, finally, from authoritarianism to activism and advocacy, the contributions begin to map the emerging field of Apocalyptic and Post-Apocalyptic Studies. Foregrounding the myriad ways in which collective imaginations of apocalypse underpin ethical, political, and, sometimes, individual experience, the authors provide key points of reference for understanding old and new predicaments that are transforming our many worlds
    Note: English
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  • 20
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    Von Wartburg zu Opel : Arbeit und Ungleichheit im Automobilwerk Eisenach 1970–1992 (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783835354869
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Transportation ; Automotive ; History ; History ; Europe ; Germany ; thema EDItEUR::W Lifestyle, Hobbies and Leisure::WG Transport: general interest::WGC Road and motor vehicles: general interest ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history
    Abstract: In der Arbeitswelt der DDR bestanden markante soziale Ungleichheiten, die sich mit der Vereinigung verschärften. Die Gesellschaft der DDR war stark über die Arbeit im Betrieb organisiert, die wesentlich zur »Vergesellschaftung« beitrug. Da Betriebe das soziale und materielle Leben organisierten, prägten sie auch soziale Ungleichheit, obwohl sich die DDR als egalitäre Gesellschaft verstand. Jessica Lindner-Elsner untersucht am Beispiel des VEB Automobilwerk Eisenach, das den Wartburg baute, wie sich Arbeitsbedingungen und soziale Ungleichheit wandelten. Dies zeigt sie für die Kernbelegschaften und vulnerable Arbeiter:innen wie etwa Strafgefangene, Menschen mit Behinderungen und Ausländer. Sie waren gegenüber Mitarbeiter:innen in Normalarbeitsverhältnissen benachteiligt. Deutlich wird zudem die Ungleichbehandlungen von Frauen, die aufgrund fortbestehender Rollenverteilungen weniger flexibel auf Arbeitsanforderungen regieren konnten. Die Autorin fragt, wie solche Benachteiligungen im planwirtschaftlichen System entstanden. Ebenso zeigt sie, wie sich die Muster sozialer Ungleichheit im Übergang zur Marktwirtschaft veränderten, als das Automobilwerk durch die Treuhandanstalt abgewickelt wurde und mit Opel in Eisenach ein neuer Hersteller übernahm
    Note: German
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  • 21
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    Roman Urbanism in Italy : Recent Discoveries and New Directions (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Oxbow Books
    Details
    ISBN: 9798888570364
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History ; Ancient ; Rome ; Social Science ; Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHD European history ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NK Archaeology
    Abstract: The study of Roman urbanism – especially its early (Republican) phases – is extensively rooted in the evidence provided by a series of key sites, several of them located in Italy. Some of these Italian towns (e.g. Fregellae, Alba Fucens, Cosa) have received a great deal of scholarly attention in the past and they are routinely referenced as textbook examples, framing much of our understanding of the broad phenomenon of Roman urbanism. However, discussions of these sites tend to fall back on well-established interpretations, with relatively little or no awareness of more recent developments. This is remarkable, since our understanding of these sites has since evolved thanks to new archaeological fieldwork, often characterised by the pursuit of new questions and the application of new approaches. Similarly, new evidence from other sites has since prompted a reconsideration of time-honoured views about the nature, role and long-term trajectory of Roman towns in Italy. Tracing its origins in the Laurence Seminar on Roman Urbanism in Italy: recent discoveries and new directions, which took place at the Faculty of Classics of the University of Cambridge (27–28 May 2022), this volume brings together scholars whose recent work at key sites is contributing to expand, change or challenge our current knowledge and understanding of Roman urbanism in Italy. The individual chapters showcase some of the most recent methods and approaches applied to the study of Roman towns, discussing the broader implications of fresh archaeological discoveries from both well known and less widely known sites, from the Po Plain to Southern Italy, from the Republican to the Late Antique period (and beyond)
    Note: English
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  • 22
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    Dogmatism : On the History of a Scholarly Vice (2024)
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    Details
    ISBN: 9781350399563 , 9781350399570
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: History ; History: theory and methods ; dogmatism ; history of science ; history of dogmatism ; historiography ; history of the humanities ; scientific methodology ; history of dogma ; 19th century history ; 20th century history ; 21st century history ; age of science ; scientific thought
    Abstract: Why does the history of dogmatism deserve our attention? This open access book analyses uses of the term, following dogmatism from Victorian Britain to Cold War America, examining why it came to be regarded as a vice, and how understandings of its meaning have evolved. Whilst the field of scientific thought is committed to continuous innovation, ideas about dogmatism – with their roots in ancient philosophy – are pervasive in scientific thought today. Carrying connotations of both vice and ecclesiastical authority, the term’s prevalence during the ‘age of science’, and the rise of new thought categories such as totalitarianism and creationism, prompted scholars to repeat the old wisdom that science is incompatible with dogmatism. Tracing the concept across decades and different disciplines, Paul and Stoeger demonstrate how it has survived not only the passage of time, but changes in language and scientific methodologies. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by Dutch Research Council (NWO)
    Note: English
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  • 23
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    Risible : Laughter without Reason and the Reproduction of Sound (2024)
    Oakland : University of California Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780520391338
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Keywords: History ; laughter; history
    Abstract: Risible explores the forgotten history of laughter, from ancient Greece to the sitcom stages of Hollywood. Delia Casadei approaches laughter not as a phenomenon that can be accounted for by studies of humor and theories of comedy but rather as a technique of the human body, knowable by its repetitive, clipped, and proliferating sound and its enduring links to the capacity for language and reproduction. This buried genealogy of laughter re-emerges with explosive force thanks to the binding of laughter to sound reproduction technology in the late nineteenth century. Analyzing case studies ranging from the early global market for phonographic laughing songs to the McCarthy-era rise of prerecorded laugh tracks, Casadei convincingly demonstrates how laughter was central to the twentieth century’s development of the very category of sound as not-quite-human, unintelligible, reproductive, reproducible, and contagious. “A virtuoso meditation on laughter, music, and sound reproduction, moving from transfixing insights to a bold vision of laughter as a sonorous force that troubles our conceptions of humanity and rationality. How sounds acquire meaning, how they make sense or nonsense or lie somewhere between the two: Delia Casadei’s Risible considers these fundamental issues in startling and thought-provoking ways.” — CAROLYN ABBATE, coauthor of A History of Opera “A thrillingly unclassifiable and profound work of cultural theory. Casadei reveals how laughter holds relevance for every dimension of life and its biopolitical regulation via gender, race, labor, and reproduction. She also reminds us that there is much genealogical work yet to be done on mediatized, electrified soundworlds of the twentieth century and offers a powerful, welcoming push in new directions.” — AMY CIMINI, author of Wild Sound: Maryanne Amacher and the Tenses of Audible Life
    Note: English
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  • 24
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    The Winchester Mint and Coins and Related Finds from the Excavations of 1961-71 (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803270128 , 9780198131724
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Coins, banknotes, medals, seals (numismatics) ; European history ; Antiques & Collectibles ; Coins, Currency & Medals ; History ; Europe ; Great Britain ; Middle Ages (449-1066)
    Abstract: Edited by Martin Biddle with a catalogue of the known coins of the mint by Yvonne Harvey, this volume records and illustrates the minting of silver pennies in Winchester between the reigns of Alfred the Great and Henry III, a period of three and a half centuries. At the Mint, which was situated in the area of the High Street to the east of where the city’s cross now stands, at least 24 million silver pennies (possibly as many as 50 million) were struck. Five and a half thousand survive in museums and collections all over the world. These have been sought out and photographed (some 3200 coins in 6400 images detailing both sides), and minutely catalogued by Yvonne Harvey for this volume. 〈br〉〈br〉 During the period from late in the reign of Alfred to the time of Henry III, dies for striking the coins were produced centrally under royal authority in the most sophisticated system of monetary control at the time in the western world. In this first account of a major English mint to have been made in forty years, a team of leading authorities have studied and analysed the use the Winchester moneyers made of the dies, and together with the size, weight, and the surviving number of coins from each pair of dies, have produced a detailed account of the varying fortunes of the mint over this period. Their results are critical for the economic history of England and the changing status of Winchester over this long period, and provide the richest available source for the history of the name of the city and the personal names of its citizens in the later Anglo-Saxon period
    Note: English
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  • 25
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    Viṣṇu-Nārāyaṇa : Changing Forms and the Becoming of a Deity in Indian Religious Traditions (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
    Details
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Hinduism ; Indology ; ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Linguistics and Literature (602) -- Linguistics and Literature (6020) -- Indology (602018) ; Hinduism ; ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Philosophy, Ethics, Religion (603) -- Religion, Religious Studies not elsewhere classified (6039) -- Hinduism (603904) ; Religious studies ; ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Philosophy, Ethics, Religion (603) -- Religion, Religious Studies not elsewhere classified (6039) -- Religious studies (603909) ; Hindu sacred texts ; Bic Subject Codes -- Humanities (H) -- Religion & beliefs (HR) -- Hinduism (HRG) -- Hindu sacred texts (HRGS) ; South India ; Theism ; Deity ; Ritual ; Theology ; History ; Vaisnava tradition ; Tamil ; Indologie ; ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (602) -- Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaften (6020) -- Indologie (602018) ; Hinduismus ; ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Philosophie, Ethik, Religion (603) -- Sonstige Religion, Religionswissenschaften (6039) -- Hinduismus (603904) ; Religionswissenschaft ; ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Philosophie, Ethik, Religion (603) -- Sonstige Religion, Religionswissenschaften (6039) -- Religionswissenschaft (603909) ; BIC Klassifizierung -- undefined (H) -- undefined (HR) -- undefined (HRG) -- undefined (HRGS) ; Südindien ; Ritual ; Theologie ; Geschichte ; Asienforschung ; Tamil ; Vaisnava Tradition
    Abstract: The contributions collected in this volume deal with the complex history of the Indian deity Viṣṇu-Nārāyana. This conception of God evolved in various traditions in India, especially in South India, during the first millennium CE. The history of this development is reconstructed here by various means, including philological exegesis, the history of ideas, and iconographic evidence
    Abstract: Die in diesem Band versammelten Beiträge behandeln die komplexe Geschichte der indischen Gottheit Viṣṇu-Nārāyana. Diese Gottesidee entwickelte sich während des ersten nachchristlichen Jahrtausends in verschiedenen Traditionen Indiens, insbesondere in Südindien. Ihre Geschichte wird mithilfe philologischer Exegese, Begriffsgeschichte und ikonographischer Zeugnisse rekonstruiert
    Note: English
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  • 26
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    Os Discursos dos Reitores (1974-2023) (2024)
    Braga : UMinho Editora
    Details
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (356 p.)
    Keywords: History ; Discursos ; Reitores ; Universidade do Minho
    Abstract: Os discursos dos sucessivos reitores que dirigiram os destinos da Universidade do Minho, proferidos nas cerimónias de tomada de posse, ou no dia da Universidade, que se convencionou corresponder ao dia 17 de fevereiro de cada ano civil, representam uma leitura indispensável para conhecer o pensamento e estratégias dos dirigentes máximos da Instituição, bem como a sua perceção das dificuldades e conquistas que singularizam o seu meio século de existência. A importância desses documentos para a história da Universidade do Minho justificou a sua progressiva digitalização, a partir de 2012 e a sua mais recente divulgação. Para assinalar os 45 anos da Universidade, a UMinho Editora publicou, em versão digital, a obra Os Discursos dos Reitores (1974-2019), que corresponde ao primeiro volume da coletânea História e Memória da Universidade do Minho | Documenta, inserida na coleção Documentos da Editora. Trata-se de um espaço que pretende dar continuidade ao projeto da História da Universidade do Minho, desenvolvido no quadro da celebração dos 40 anos da Instituição, através da divulgação organizada de coletâneas de documentos digitalizados, visando contribuir para a afirmação e consolidação da sua identidade. Em 2024, a UMinho Editora assinala os 50 anos da fundação da Universidade do Minho publicando, em versão impressa, uma seleção de 37 dos discursos editados em 2020, a que se somam mais 3 proferidos posteriormente. A seleção que foi realizada procurou documentar as intervenções que melhor refletem, na longa duração, os momentos mais marcantes da vida da Universidade, associados ao reconhecimento de resultados e sucessos no ensino, na investigação e na interação com a sociedade, mas também ao diagnóstico das múltiplas dificuldades com que a Instituição sempre se confrontou e que fazem parte integrante da sua história
    Note: Portuguese
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  • 27
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    Ein Mann der Bibel : Augustin Bea SJ (1881-1968) als Exeget und Rektor des Päpstlichen Bibelinstituts in den 1930er und 1940er Jahren (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    Details
    ISBN: 9783795435899
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church ; Criticism & exegesis of sacred texts ; History of religion ; Religion ; Christianity ; Catholic ; Biblical Studies ; History & Culture ; History
    Abstract: Augustin Bea war nicht nur das ökumenische Gesicht des Zweiten Vatikanums, sondern eine der prägenden Gestalten der katholischen Bibelwissenschaft seiner Zeit. Das wissenschaftliche und kirchenpolitische Handeln des deutschen Jesuiten ermöglicht Einblicke in die wechselvolle Geschichte römischer Bibelexegese im Schatten des Vatikans. Beas Ringen mit Tradition und Moderne bestimmte den kirchlichen Kurs: Wie begegnete der Alttestamentler historischer und naturwissenschaftlicher Kritik an der Bibel? Welche Rolle spielte er bei der kirchlichen Buchzensur? Ermöglichte ihm seine Tätigkeit Kontakte über den katholischen Binnenraum hinaus? Und was verleitete Pius XII. dazu, mitten im Krieg die Bibelenzyklika „Divino afflante Spiritu“ zu veröffentlichen? Diesen Fragen geht Michael Pfister auf der Grundlage bisher unbekannter Dokumente nach und wirft ein neues Licht auf den späteren „Kardinal der Einheit“
    Note: German
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  • 28
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    The 3 Dimensions of Digitalised Archaeology : State-of-the-Art, Data Management and Current Challenges in Archaeological 3D-Documentation (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031530326 , 9783031530319
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    Keywords: History ; Historiography ; Archaeology ; Business applications ; 3D Documentation ; 3D-technologies in archaeology ; 3D Scanning in Archaeology ; Digital Archaeology ; Digital Archiving ; Image-based 3D-reconstruction ; Long-term Storage of Digital Data ; Photogrammetry ; 3D-Archaeology and Cultural Heritage ; Crossmodal search and visual exploration of 3D Cultural Heritage ; Data-Management and Scientific Usage of 3D-Data ; Case Studies in Cultural Heritage and Archaeology ; 3D spatial analysis of remains ; 3D-approach to rock art documentation ; application of image-based 3D technologies in archaeology ; 3D content in EUROPEANA ; 3D and archaeological data strategy ; Data management and handling of 3D-objects post-collection phase ; Integrating SFM technology in excavation
    Abstract: This open access book aims to provide an overview of state-of-the-art approaches to 3D documentation from a practical perspective and formulate the most important areas for future developments. Bringing together a wide range of case studies, examples of best practice approaches, workflows, and first attempts to establish sustainable solutions to pressing problems, this book offers readers current practical advice on how to approach 3D archaeology and cultural heritage. Divided into five parts, this book begins with an overview of 3D archaeology in its present state. It goes on to give insights into the development of the technology and recent cutting-edge applications. The next section identifies current challenges in 3D archaeology and then presents approaches and solutions for data management of a large number of 3D objects and ways to ensure sustainable solutions for the archiving of the produced data. This book will be of interest to researchers working in the fields of archaeology, heritage management, and digital humanities in general
    Note: English
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  • 29
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    Magnus the Lawmender’s Laws of the Land (2024)
    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003460114 , 9781003852599 , 9781032610542 , 9781003852650
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Medieval Translations
    Keywords: History and Archaeology ; CE period up to c 1500 ; Diplomacy ; European history ; History ; Medieval History ; Medieval Translations
    Abstract: The first English translation of Magnus the Lawmender’s law code, this book allows students and scholars to interpret, compare and add their perspectives to this crucial source to European legal history. The Laws of the Land are one of the very few law books issued in the Middle Ages which regulated a whole kingdom. It stayed in force until the late 17th century, shaping society, politics and law in Norway and its surrounding regions for over 400 years. This book is separated into three parts. The first is an introduction to the laws written by the translator, Jóhanna Katrín Friðriksdóttir. The second and longest section of the book is a complete English translation of the Laws of the Land. The final part is a glossary, which lays out the most important Old Norse legal terms with English translations. The glossary also contains explanations and conversions of religious feast days which are relevant in the law. Providing familiarity with the Laws of the Land, this book is crucial to students and scholars of Medieval history alike to understanding the social, legal, political, and intellectual developments of the Nordic High Middle Ages
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 30
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    The Routledge Companion to History and the Moving Image (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003263234 , 9781032203317 , 9781032203324
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to history and the moving image
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to history and the moving image
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hughes-Warrington, Marnie The Routledge Companion to History and the Moving Image
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Film theory & criticism ; Film: styles & genres ; Historiography ; Television ; General and world history ; Social and cultural history ; Film history, theory or criticism ; Film: styles and genres ; History ; Communications; Television; Historiography; Media history; Cinema; Historical films; Media studies; Digital screen culture; Film ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Film ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Klappentext: The Routledge Companion to History and the Moving Image takes an interdisciplinary approach to understanding history in moving images. It engages this popular and dynamic field that has evolved rapidly from film and television to digital streaming into the age of user-created content. The volume addresses moving image history through a theoretical lens; modes and genres; representation, race, and identity; and evolving forms and formats. It brings together a range of scholars from across the globe who specialize in film and media studies, cultural studies, history, philosophy of history, and education. Together, the chapters provide a necessary contemporary analysis that covers new developments and questions that arise from the shift to digital screen culture. The book examines technological and ethical concerns stemming from today's media landscape, but it also considers the artificial construction of the boundaries between professional expertise and amateur production. Each contributor?s unique approach highlights the necessity of engaging with moving images for the academic discipline of history. The collection, written for a global audience, offers accessible discussions of historiography and a compelling resource for advanced undergraduates and postgraduates in history, film and media studies, and communications.
    Note: English
    URL: teilw. kostenfrei
    URL: https://www.routledge.com/The-Routledge-Companion-to-History-and-the-Moving-Image/Hughes-Warrington-Nelson-Treacey/p/book/9781032203317
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  • 31
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    UK Borderscapes : Sites of Enforcement and Resistance (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003350255 , 9781032395500 , 9781032395487
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History ; Border Enforcement; Borderlands; Borderscapes; Brexit; Nationality and Borders Bill; Resistance Sites; UK Borders
    Abstract: This book analyses bordering practices and their negative effects as well as the many creative and often grassroots ways in which borders are resisted and reinvented. From the hostile environment to Brexit and the Nationality and Borders Bill, the UK border regime has become increasingly strict and complex, operating both at the edge of the state and within everyday life in unprecedented ways. At the same time, this securitisation approach is often contested, and its effects are fought daily by many groups and individuals. This book explores this tension, documenting and analysing how the contemporary UK border is imagined, constructed, deconstructed, and reconstructed in multiple ways. To draw together the different pieces that compose this evolving and conflicting landscape, this book uses the concept of "borderscapes", which views borders as sites of multiple tensions between hegemonic, non-hegemonic, and counter-hegemonic imaginaries and practices. This lens enables contributors to draw a multifocal overview of the UK border that includes the different human and material actors that form it, the spaces and practices they shape, and the imaginaries and counter-imaginaries that emerge from their conflictual encounters. Bringing together contributions by researchers from a variety of disciplines, this book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of migration and border studies, refugee studies, human geography, criminology, sociology, and anthropology
    Note: English
    URL: teilw. kostenfrei
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  • 32
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    Mind Museums : Former Asylums and the Heritage of Mental Health (2024)
    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003258971 , 9781003861775 , 9781003861799 , 9781032193984
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Series Statement: Museums in Focus
    Keywords: Museum, historic sites, gallery & art guides ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Medical sociology ; Museology & heritage studies ; Psychotherapy ; Illness & addiction: social aspects ; History of medicine ; History ; Mental health ; heritage ; Mind museums ; prison museums ; heritage of mental health ; memorabilia
    Abstract: Mind Museums offer a fresh perspective on the heritage of mental health, bringing museums into sharp focus. Drawing on interdisciplinary approaches from architecture, museum and exhibition design, and heritage and museum studies, it examines former psychiatric asylums that have been converted into museums. The book presents a comprehensive investigation of mind museums, the first of its kind in Europe, and explores their potential in raising awareness and dismantling the stigma surrounding mental health. Through an indepth examination of selected European examples, Lanz describes what mind museums are and how they came to be. The innovative visitor studies carried out at the Museo di Storia della Psichiatria in Reggio Emilia, which are presented here, explore people’s encounters with mind museums and reveal the profound impact of such experiences. By uncovering the power of these heritage sites in facilitating discussions on mental health, civility, and care, Lanz provides new insights into the emotive capacity of the museum and visitors’ reflexivity at place-based memory sites. Mind Museums will be of great interest to scholars and postgraduatelevel students engaged in the study of museums, heritage, exhibition design, architecture, and mental health. It should also be of interest to heritage professionals, particularly those working in mind museums and other similar sites, such as prison museums and sites of conscience
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 33
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    Advances in UAE Archaeology : Proceedings of Abu Dhabi’s Archaeology Conference 2022 (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    Details
    ISBN: 9781803276731 , 9781803277165
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Archaeology ; History ; Ancient ; Rome ; Social Science ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Advances in UAE Archaeology details the results of new excavations conducted across the United Arab Emirates over the last few years. These excavations have revealed a wealth of new data on all periods of UAE archaeology from the Palaeolithic to the recent past. Some of these discoveries have filled in important gaps in our knowledge, while others have fundamentally revised what we thought we knew already. For example, the Marawah Island excavations have added a new facet to our understanding of the Neolithic period by revealing intriguing and hitherto unknown funerary rituals. Excavations in Al Ain in the emirate of Abu Dhabi continue to reveal extraordinary evidence of emgt falaj emgirrigation, stretching back 3000 years. The ubiquity of this system across this oasis city further validates its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Of particular importance is the discovery of extensive remains from the Late Pre-Islamic period, a significant time in history that has been best revealed in the excavations at Mleiha in the emirate of Sharjah.The research presented here was conducted by specialists from across the world working alongside an ever-growing cadre of Emirati archaeologists who will take the lead in the coming years in revealing more of this country’s extraordinary archaeology and history
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 34
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    Abgrenzen, Entgrenzen, Begrenzen : Zur Geschichte des Liminalen in der Moderne (2024)
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783839471517 , 9783837671513
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (286 p.)
    Series Statement: 1800 | 2000. Kulturgeschichten der Moderne
    Keywords: European history ; Social & cultural history ; History: theory & methods ; Grenze ; Zeitgeschichte ; Moderne ; 20. Jahrhundert ; 21. Jahrhundert ; Ideologie ; Gewalt ; Identität ; Wissen ; Raum ; Liminalität ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Normsetzung ; Europa ; USA ; Kulturgeschichte ; Europäische Geschichte ; Geschichtstheorie ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Border ; Contemporary History ; Modernity ; 20th Century ; 21st Century ; Ideology ; Violence ; Identity ; Knowledge ; Space ; Liminity ; Society ; Politics ; Standardization ; Europe ; Cultural History ; European History ; Theory of History ; History of the 20th Century ; History
    Abstract: Grenzen strukturieren nicht nur die Ordnung von Landschaft und Herrschaft, sondern auch von Gesellschaft. Als soziale Konstrukte vereindeutigen sie Zustände, öffnen aber auch Räume für Aushandlungen und Überschreitungen. In der Moderne dienten praktische und metaphorische »Grenzgänge« dazu, Beziehungen, die Verhältnisse gesellschaftlicher Teilsysteme und die Reichweite von Normen zu klären. Die Beiträger*innen schauen auf die Denkfigur des »Grenzgangs«, die es ermöglicht, zentrale Fragen moderner Gesellschaften zusammenzudenken: Gewaltvolle Identitätskämpfe, der Umgang mit funktionaler Differenzierung und mit der Fragilität von Werten und Wissen offenbaren sich als Praktiken, mit denen Grenzen gezogen, überquert oder ausgehandelt wurden
    Note: German
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 35
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    Sexualitäten und Geschlechter : Historische Perspektiven im Wandel (2024)
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783839468975 , 9783837668971
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (378 p.)
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Keywords: Gender ; Geschlecht ; Sexualität ; LGBTIQ ; Sexualwissenschaft ; Historiographie ; Medical Humanities ; Körper ; Kulturgeschichte ; Geschlechtergeschichte ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Sexuality ; Historiography ; Body ; Cultural History ; Gender History ; History of the 20th Century ; History ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSF Gender studies, gender groups ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBF Social and ethical issues::JBFW Sex and sexuality, social aspects
    Abstract: Die Historiographie der Sexualitäten erfährt vonseiten der akademischen Geschichtsschreibung aktuell eine nie gekannte Aufmerksamkeit: Nachdem sie jahrzehntelang eher nebensächlich behandelt wurde, sind inzwischen auch im deutschsprachigen Raum die Forschungsaktivitäten und die Vielfalt der Perspektiven deutlich gestiegen - nicht zuletzt dank eines neuartigen Dialogs zwischen der Geschichte der Sexualitäten und der Geschichte der Geschlechter, aber auch der Einbeziehung interdisziplinärer Ansätze aus der Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaft sowie den Medical Humanities. Die Beiträger*innen geben anhand ausgewählter Beispiele Einblick in das breite Spektrum eines rasant expandierenden Feldes
    Note: German
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 36
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    Monastic Women and Secular Economy in Later Medieval Europe, ca. 1200 to 1500 (2024)
    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003299905 , 9781003838258 , 9781003838272 , 9781032290706
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (210 p.)
    Keywords: History ; History of Women ; Monastic ; Medieval History ; European HIstory ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3K CE period up to c 1500 ; thema EDItEUR::3 Time period qualifiers::3M c 1500 onwards to present day ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHT History: specific events and topics::NHTB Social and cultural history
    Abstract: This book aims to rewrite the narrative of women and power in medieval society. Based on a rich corpus of sources – systematically collected for the first time – it reveals female monasteries as central and economically able agents in feudal society. With a chronological focus on the late Middle Ages, this book focuses on four powerful convents located in modern-day France, Germany, and Switzerland. Three of these institutions were aristocratic convents founded in the early Middle Ages. They were endowed with far-ranging feudal prerogatives that were largely, but not exclusively, derived from landed possessions. The fourth convent originated in the thirteenth century and disposed of a primarily monetary economy. Observed from a longue-durée perspective, Monastic Women and Secular Economy in Later Medieval Europe reveals strategies of adaptations that allowed these different institutions to weather the significant economic changes of the late Middle Ages. Within the context of medieval feudal society, these abbesses and prioresses were authoritative figures. They ruled over territories, dispensed justice, appointed priests, and even sent soldiers to war. Late medieval convents acted as urban landlords and gave credits – they were thus major economic players in the rising cities. These observations of this monograph will force medievalists to reconsider the traditional image of both the “male” feudal Middle Ages and medieval monetary economy
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 37
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    Pöbel, Poet und Publikum : Figuren arbeitender Armut in der Frühen Neuzeit (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Konstanz University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9783835391161
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Social and cultural history ; Language teaching and learning ; History ; Social History ; Foreign Language Study ; German
    Abstract: Im »pöbel« oder »pofel« erkannten die Gelehrten bereits in der Frühen Neuzeit eine große Gefahr für das Gemeinwesen: für die Ordnung des Staates, aber auch für die Konventionen der frühneuzeitlichen Gelehrtenrepublik selbst. Durch Mangel an Arbeitsfleiß und Bildungstrieb stört der Pöbel seitdem immer wieder die soziale Ordnung. Wer oder was aber ist dieser Pöbel, von dem auch die Gegenwart wieder zu berichten weiß? Wer nannte wen wann und aus welchem Grund »Pöbel«? Roman Widders Studie verbindet Sozial-, Protest- und Literaturgeschichte, um ein fundiertes historisches Verständnis des Pöbels als Verwerfung arbeitender Armut zu entwickeln. Gerade für die Dichtkunst war der Pöbel ein omnipräsentes Problem, weil sich in ihm die Prekarisierung des literarischen Lebens artikulierte. Verstanden als Sprechakt und figura - als Sozial- und Redefigur gleichermaßen - fällt die Rede vom Pöbel nämlich auf den Sprecher zurück. Die Exklusion der Ehrlosen aus dem literarischen Gewerbe zeugt deshalb keineswegs von der elitären Autonomie der Urteilenden; sie soll vielmehr den schwankenden Wert der eigenen Rede steigern und bringt so die materiellen Voraussetzungen publizistischer Rede zur Sprache. Der Pöbel als Figur der Poetik korrespondiert dabei in der Frühen Neuzeit mit verwandten Figuren wie dem Pickelhering in der Komödie und dem Pikaro im Roman. In Texten u.a. von Opitz, Gryphius und Grimmelshausen zeigt Widder, dass der Pöbel als Übersetzungsfigur zwischen symbolischem und ökonomischem Kapital zu deuten ist. Dabei rückt besonders die massive Geldentwertung der sogenannten Kipper- und Wipperzeit um 1620 in den Blick, denn bereits hier ist die Überschneidung politischer und literarischer Exklusionsbestrebungen exemplarisch greifbar. Im Zuge der Formierung der bürgerlichen Gesellschaft zu Beginn des 18. Jahrhunderts kommt die Entwertung arbeitender Armut (labouring poor) als »Pöbel« schließlich zur vollen Entfaltung
    Note: German
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  • 38
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    The Making of the Citizen-Worker : Labour and the Borders of Politics in Post-revolutionary France (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781032301143 , 9781003303497 , 9781032301150
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; European history ; History ; General and world history ; History
    Abstract: History
    Note: English
    URL: teilw. kostenfrei
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  • 39
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    A Critical History of Health Films in Central and Eastern Europe and Beyond (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003272267 , 9781032223544 , 9781032215143
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (285 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Open History
    Keywords: History ; European history ; History of other geographical groupings and regions ; Social and cultural history ; Bildungsroman;Gender in Health Films;Health Films for Children;Health Films in Czechoslovakia;Health Films in Hungary;Health Films in Poland;Health Films in Romania;Health Films in the GDR;Health Films in Yugoslavia;Sokol
    Abstract: The burgeoning scholarship on Western health films stands in stark contrast to the vacuum in the historical conceptualization of Eastern European films. This book develops a nonlinear historical model that revises their unique role in the inception of national cinematography and establishing supranational health security. Readers witness the revelation of an unknown history concerning how the health films produced in Eastern European countries not only adopted Western patterns of propaganda but actively participated in its formation, especially with regard to those considered “others”: Women and the populations of the periphery. The authors elaborate on the long “echo” of the discursive practices introduced by health films within public health propaganda, as well as the attempts to negate and deconstruct such practices by rebellious filmmakers. A wide range of methods, including the analysis of the sociological biographies of filmmakers, the historical reconstruction of public campaigns against diseases and an investigation into the production of health films, contextualizes these films along a multifaceted continuum stretching between the adaptation of global patterns and the cultivation of national authenticities. The book is aimed at those who study the history of film, the history of public health, Central and Eastern European countries and global history
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 40
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    Performing the Cold War in the Postcolonial World : Theatre, Film, Literature and Things (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781032051581 , 9781032051611 , 9781003196334
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Cultures of the Global Cold War
    Keywords: Politics and literature History 20th Century ; Theater Political aspects 20th Century ; History ; Cultural diplomacy History 20th Century ; Cold War ; Decolonization ; History ; Developing countries Civilization ; Developing countries Foreign relations ; Cultural Cold War, decolonization, postcolonial studies, cultural diplomacy, national theatre
    Abstract: Cultural Cold War, decolonization, postcolonial studies, cultural diplomacy, national theatre
    Abstract: "This volume explores how the Cultural Cold War played out in Africa and Asia in the context of decolonization. Both the USA and the Soviet Union as well as East European states undertook significant efforts to influence cultural life in the newly independent, postcolonial world. The different forms of influence are the subject of this book. The contributions are grouped around four topic headings. "Networks and Institutions" looks at the various ways Western-style theatre became institutionalized in the decolonial world, especially Africa. "Cultural Diplomacy" focuses on the activities of the Soviet Union in India in the late 1950s and 1960s in the very different arenas of book publishing and the circus. "Artists and Agency" explores how West African filmmakers (Ousmane Sembene and Abderrahmane Sissako) and European authors (Brecht and Ibsen) were harnessed for different kinds of Cold War strategies. Finally, the section "Cultures of Things" investigates how everyday objects such as books and iconic theatre buildings became suffused with affect, nostalgia and ideology. This book will be of interest for students of the Cold War, postcolonial studies, theatre, film and literature"--
    Note: English
    URL: teilw. kostenfrei
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  • 41
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    Gaming and Extremism : The Radicalization of Digital Playgrounds (2024)
    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003388371 , 9781003850397 , 9781032483016 , 9781032482996 , 9781003850533
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Keywords: The arts: general topics ; Digital animation ; History ; Cultural studies ; Media studies ; Political structure and processes ; Terrorism, armed struggle ; Games development and programming ; Gaming ; video games ; digital games ; extremism ; video game ecosystems ; video game culture ; gaming platforms ; streaming platforms ; Discord ; Twitch ; Steam ; DLive
    Abstract: Charting the increase in the use of games for the dissemination of extremist propaganda, radicalization, recruitment, and mobilization, this book examines the "gamification of extremism." Editors Linda Schlegel and Rachel Kowert bring together a range of insights from world-leading experts in the field to provide the first comprehensive overview of gaming and extremism. The potential nexus between gaming and extremism has become a key area of concern for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners seeking to prevent and counter radicalization and this book offers insights into key trends and debates, future directions, and potential prevention efforts. This includes the exploration of how games and game adjacent spaces, such as Discord, Twitch, Steam, and DLive, are being leveraged by extremists for the purposes of radicalization, recruitment, and mobilization. Additionally, the book presents the latest counterterrorism techniques, surveys promising preventing/countering violent extremism (P/CVE) measures currently being utilized in the gaming sphere, and examines the ongoing challenges, controversies, and current gaps in knowledge in the field. This text will be of interest to students and scholars of gaming and gaming culture, as well as an essential resource for researchers and practitioners working in prevention and counter-extremism, professionals working at gaming-related tech companies, and policymakers
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 42
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    Die journalistische Form der Theorie : Die Zeitschrift »alternative«, 1958-1982 (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783835350106
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General and world history ; European history ; History ; Modern ; 20th Century ; Europe ; Germany
    Abstract: Die »alternative« als fortlaufender Versuch, mit den Mitteln einer Zeitschrift auf die Verhältnisse ihrer Zeit einzuwirken. In den Jahren um 1968 entwickelte sich aus einem kleinen literarischen Magazin eine der meistgelesenen Theoriezeitschriften der Bundesrepublik. Unter der Herausgeberin Hildegard Brenner wurde die »alternative« zu einem Forum intellektueller Entdeckungen und Wiederentdeckungen. Ideengeschichtliche Traditionen des westlichen Marxismus wurden hier ebenso diskutiert wie der französische Strukturalismus und die feministische Kritik der Psychoanalyse, literaturpolitische Auseinandersetzungen in Ost und West ebenso wie die politischen Bewegungen der Zeit. Einen Leitfaden der »alternative« bildete die fortlaufende Reflexion darüber, wie mit intellektuellen Mitteln gesellschaftliche Wirkung zu erzeugen sei - bis im linken Krisenjahrzehnt der 1970er Jahre vermehrt das Scheitern an diesem Anspruch zum Thema der Zeitschrift wurde. Moritz Neuffer rekonstruiert die Kollektivbiografie der Redakteurinnen, Autoren und Leserinnen und fragt, was das Publizieren in der »journalistischen Form« der Zeitschrift von anderen Formen des Denkens und Schreibens unterscheidet
    Note: German
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  • 43
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    "Es gibt keinen direkteren Weg zu mir als über Deine Kunst" : Rosa Schapire im Spiegel ihrer Briefe an Karl Schmidt-Rottluff 1950–1954 (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783835351974
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Biography: historical, political and military ; Biography: general ; European history ; Biography & Autobiography ; Historical ; Biography & Autobiography ; Women ; History ; Europe ; Germany
    Abstract: Rosa Schapire - emanzipierte Frau, leidenschaftliche Förderin expressionistischer Kunst, entwurzelt im Londoner Exil, aber Kämpferin bis zum Schluss. »Hätte ich im Mittelalter gelebt, ich wäre wohl eine Nonne oder Heilige geworden«, schrieb Rosa Schapire kurz vor ihrem Tod 1954. Um die Jahrhundertwende hatte sie sich gegen traditionelle Rollenbilder und für ein Leben als Intellektuelle entschieden. Als eine der ersten Frauen wurde sie im Fach Kunstgeschichte in Heidelberg promoviert, zog 1905 nach Hamburg und begeisterte sich dort für den gerade aufkommenden Expressionismus – besonders für die Künstlergruppe »Brücke« und Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, den sie später als Mäzenin unterstützte. Ihr Einsatz für die neue Kunstrichtung, die von den Nationalsozialisten als »entartet« verfemt wurde, machte sie – zumal als Jüdin – den Machthabern verdächtig. Der antisemitischen Verfolgung entging sie nur aufgrund ihrer Flucht nach London 1939. Während der Kriegsjahre baute sich Rosa Schapire dort eine neue, allerdings zeitlebens prekäre Existenz u. a. als Übersetzerin auf. Ihre Briefe aus den letzten Lebensjahren an Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, die hier erstmals umfänglich ausgewertet werden, zeigen eine exilierte Frau, die trotz Sorgen und Todessehnsucht, doch immer die Kraft fand, sich für die expressionistische Kunst einzusetzen
    Note: German
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    Instrument of Memory : Encounters with the Wandering Jew (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Michigan Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780472133468
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (293 p.)
    Keywords: History ; European history ; Literary studies: ancient, classical and medieval ; Judaism ; Wandering Jew, Ahasverus, memory studies, Matthew Paris, Eugène Sue, Heinrich Heine, Marc Chagall, Edmond Fleg, Uri Zvi Greenberg, Sholem Asch, Stefan Heym, Eshkol Nevo, Dara Horn, Sarah Perry, Maurice Halbwachs, legend, Jewish-Christian relations, antisemitism studies, collective memory, cultural memory, lieu de mémoire, Ahasuerus, Judeo-Christian tradition, Biblical legend, the Passion of Christ, immortality, Jewish art, Jewish literature, Medieval art and literature
    Abstract: How can immortality be a curse? According to the Wandering Jew legend, as Jesus made his way to Calvary, a man refused him rest, cruelly taunting him to hurry to meet his fate. In response, Jesus cursed the man to wander until the Second Coming. Since the medieval period, the legend has inspired hundreds of adaptations by artists and writers. Instrument of Memory: Encounters with the Wandering Jew, the first English-language study of the legend in over fifty years, is also the first to examine the influence of the legend’s medieval and early modern sources over the centuries into the present day. Using the lens of memory studies, the work shows how the Christian tradition of the legend centered the memory of the Passion at the heart of the Wandering Jew’s curse. Instrument of Memory also shows how Jewish artists and writers have reimagined the legend through Jewish memory traditions. Through this focus on memory, Jewish adapters of the legend create complex renderings of the Wandering Jew that recognize not only the entanglement of Jewish and Christian memory, but also the impact of that entanglement on Jewish subjects. This book presents a complex, sympathetic, and more fully realized version of the legend while challenging the limits of the presentism of memory studies
    Note: English
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  • 45
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    Nachleben im Arbeitsmaterial : Dokumentation und Format nach 1900 bei Bertolt Brecht, Peter Weiss und Heiner Müller (2024)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783835355439
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Language teaching and learning ; History ; Europe ; Great Britain ; 20th Century ; Foreign Language Study ; German
    Abstract: Das Nachleben zu Lebzeiten gestalten. Dokumentation als Versprechen und Verfahren in literarischen Formaten des 20. Jahrhunderts. »Nachleben im Arbeitsmaterial« wirft einen neuen Blick auf die Geschichte dokumentarischer Kunstformen. Ausgehend von bibliothekarischen und archivarischen Überlegungen um 1900 zeichnet Lucas Knierzinger die moderne Faszination für das Dokumentarische und ihre literarischen Auswirkungen nach. Dokumentieren stellt um 1900 eine Kulturtechnik dar, die mit Vorstellungen und Träumen der Organisierbarkeit im modernen Informationsüberfluss auftritt. Als literarische Verfahren verknüpft sie sich mit neuen Ideen von künstlerischer Arbeit und Formaten eines Werkes. In drei Fallstudien folgt Lucas Knierzinger dem Verhältnis von Dokumentation und Format, durch welches ein Nachleben entlang von Arbeitsmaterialien entworfen wird: in den Modellbüchern Bertolt Brechts, in den Notizbüchern von Peter Weiss und den vielfältigen Formaten, in denen Heiner Müller seine Gesprächsaufzeichnungen verarbeitet. Eröffnet wird damit eine Geschichte der Dokumentation im 20. Jahrhundert, die neuartige Vorstellungen literarischen Arbeitens und des Nachlebens von künstlerischen Werken aushandelt
    Note: German
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  • 46
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    Propaganda and neutrality : global case studies in the 20th century (2024)
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    Details
    ISBN: 9781350325555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (328 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Propaganda and neutrality
    DDC: 303.3750904
    Keywords: 20. Jahrhundert (1900 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; erste Hälfte 21. Jahrhundert (2000 bis 2050 n. Chr.) ; 1900-1999 ; Propaganda History 20th century ; Neutrality History 20th century ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; 21st century history: from c 2000 - ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Military / General ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century ; HISTORY / Modern / 21st Century ; HISTORY / World ; Military history ; Moderne Kriegsführung ; Propagande - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Neutralité - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Neutrality ; Propaganda ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Neutraler Staat ; Propaganda ; Weltgeschichte 1914-1990
    Abstract: This is the first broad-ranging, comprehensive and comparative study of the concepts of propaganda and neutrality. Bringing together world-leading and early career historians, this open access book explores case studies from the time of the First World War to the end of the Cold War in countries such as Belgium, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Switzerland, Vichy France, USA, Argentina, Turkey, Portuguese Macau, Brazil, South Africa, Laos, Yugoslavia, Egypt, India, Malta, and Sweden. The individual chapters analyse the methods and channels of propaganda utilised in neutral countries, including rumours, newspapers, cartoons, films, pamphlets and magazines as well as radio broadcasts, official reports, diplomatic movements, cultural campaigns and soft power. They look to understand how these methods and channels have been deployed and how effective they have been in changing or reinforcing opinions and outcomes. Finally the book highlights the interaction between the concepts of propaganda and neutrality. It considers whether neutrality is a form of propaganda in itself, whether it is possible to be truly neutral in any propaganda battle and how the different forms of neutrality, including projected strict neutrality, non-belligerency and non-alignment, have been utilised by neutrals and belligerents to achieve propaganda goals in the last 120 years. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by Knowledge Unlatched
    Description / Table of Contents: List of IllustrationsNotes on ContributorsForeword, Jo FoxAcknowledgementsList of AbbreviationsAlternative Battlegrounds: an introduction to propaganda and neutrality , Edward Corse and Marta García CabreraPart I - Propaganda and Neutrality in the First World War1. American Neutrality and Belligerent Propaganda: Contested Histories Stephen Badsey2. First World War Propaganda in Neutral Argentina, María Inés Tato3. Legacies of Neutrality: the propaganda battle and the Greek National Schism at the local level, Georgios Giannakopoulos and Zinovia Lialiouti4. The Great War at Sea and Portuguese Propaganda, Miguel Brandão5. Propaganda and Pistolerismo: Barcelona as an alternative battleground of the First World War, Florian GraflPart II - Propaganda and Neutrality in the Second World War6. American Propaganda Challenging Irish Neutrality, Karen Garner7. An Irregular Intellectual: Elizabeth Wiskemann in Berne, Guy Woodward8. Propaganda and Vichy France s neutrality : the impossible challenge, Richard Carswell9. Turkey s Struggle for Neutrality and the Surveillance of Nazi Propaganda, Yasemin Türkkan Tunali and Yasemin Doganer10. Beyond Neutrality: Italian cultural propaganda in Portugal, Simone Muraca11. British Propaganda and Contingency Planning for Spain, Marta García Cabrera12. Censorship and Private Shows: mapping British film propaganda in Sweden, Emil Stjernholm13. Neutrality and (anti-)Imperialism: multinational propaganda competition in neutral Macau, Helena F. S. Lopes14. Magazine Propaganda: influencing readership in neutral and occupied countries, João Arthur Ciciliato FranzolinPart III - Propaganda and Neutrality in the Cold War and beyond15. Operation Mrs Partington : the British Council and the emergence of the Non-Aligned Movement Edward Corse16. Neutrality and Maoist Propaganda in 1960s Switzerland, Cyril Cordoba17. Diverging Ideas in a Tragic Effort for the Neutrality of Laos, P. Mike Rattanasengchanh18. The Global anti-Apartheid Campaign as Counter-Neutrality Propaganda: the US and the UK cases compared, Nicholas J. Cull19. Epilogue: The Russo-Ukrainian war, propaganda and the end of neutrality?, Pascal LottazIndex
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  • 47
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    Political friendship : notables, networks, and the pursuit of the German nation state, 1848-1866 (2024)
    New York : Berghahn
    Details
    ISBN: 9781805392859 , 9781805392842 , 1805392840
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Studies in German history volume 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weaver, Michael Political friendship
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weaver, Michael Political friendship
    Keywords: Intellectuals Political activity 19th century ; History ; Political culture History 19th century ; Friendship History 19th century ; Intellectuels - Activité politique - Allemagne - Histoire - 19e siècle ; Amitié - Allemagne - Histoire - 19e siècle ; HISTORY / Europe / Germany ; Germany Intellectual life 19th century ; Germany Politics and government 1848-1870 ; Allemagne - Vie intellectuelle - 19e siècle ; Allemagne - Politique et gouvernement - 1848-1870
    Abstract: "Between periods of revolution, state repression, and war across Central and Western Europe from the 1840s through the 1860s, German liberals practiced politics beyond the more well-defined realms of voluntary associations, state legislatures, and burgeoning political parties. Political Friendship approaches 19th century German history's trajectory to unification through the lens of academics, journalists, and artists who formed close personal relationships with one another and with powerful state leaders. Michael Weaver argues that German liberals "thought with their friends" by demonstrating the previously neglected aspects of political friendship were central to German political culture"--
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, maps and tables -- Acknowledgments -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- Friendly preconditions -- Political friendship and state repression, 1851-1858 -- Political friendship in power, 1858-1862 -- Political friendship and political crisis, 1863-1866 -- Personal pasts as national history -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 48
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    The ‘Lost Arian History’ in Late Antique and Medieval Historiography (2024)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031554445
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 336 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Church history. ; Europe ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Bidez’s Sources Revisited -- 3. The Early Ecclesiastical Historians -- 4. The Ecclesiastical Histories of Socrates and Sozomen -- 5. The Ecclesiastical History of Theodoret -- 6. Consideration of Other Sources, From Ammianus To Zonaras -- 7. Towards a New Reconstruction -- 8. Conclusion -- Appendix 1. An Analysis of Bidez’s Reconstruction -- Appendix 2. Two Reconstructions.
    Abstract: This book explores the writing of church history during the early Byzantine period, reconsidering the evidence for the nature and authorship of a hypothetical 'Arian' source for many surviving medieval histories of the fourth century. It considers surviving ecclesiastical histories written between the fifth and early thirteenth centuries to draw out commonalities apparently owed to this 'lost' source and discusses attempts by modern historians to reconstruct it. In doing so, it convincingly argues that this 'Arian' material likely belongs not to one work, but three: two chronicles and a martyrology. This book therefore provides a vital reassessment of fourth-century Christian historiography, as well as important insights on chronicle writing in the Middle Ages. Joseph J. Reidy is Senior Lecturer of History at Kennesaw State University, USA.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-55444-5
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  • 49
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    On a trail of southwest discovery : the expedition diaries of Frederick W. Hodge and Margaret W. Magill, 1886-1888 (2024)
    Tucson : The University of Arizona Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780816553020 , 0816553025
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Frank Hamilton Cushing and the Hemenway Southwestern Archaeological Expedition, 1886-1889 volume 3
    Series Statement: The Southwest Center series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als On a trail of southwest discovery
    Keywords: Hodge, Frederick Webb Diaries ; Hodge, Margaret Whitehead Magill Diaries ; Cushing, Frank Hamilton ; Cushing, Frank Hamilton - 1857-1900 ; Hodge, Frederick Webb - 1864-1956 ; Hemenway Southwestern Archaeological Expedition - (1886-1894) ; Hemenway Southwestern Archaeological Expedition ; 1800-1899 ; Anthropology History 19th century ; Anthropology History 19th century ; Anthropologie - Arizona - Histoire - 19e siècle ; Anthropologie - Nouveau-Mexique - Histoire - 19e siècle ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; Anthropology ; diaries ; Diaries ; History ; Diaries ; Journaux intimes ; Arizona ; New Mexico
    Abstract: "This book is a story of love and resentment, cooperation and conflict on a critical archaeological expedition to the American Southwest of the late Victorian period"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Love Among the Ruins: Fred Hodge, Maggie Magill, and the Hemenway Southwestern Archaeological Expedition, 1886-1889 / Curtis M. Hinsley -- Part II. The Hemenway Expedition Diaries of Frederick W. Hodge and Margaret W. Magill -- Part III. The Anthropological Career of Fred Hodge, 1889-1956: A Play in Three Acts / Curtis M. Hinsley
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 50
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    Singing the land : Hebrew music and early Zionism in America (2024)
    Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780472904310
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sperling, Eli Singing the land
    Keywords: Jews Music ; History and criticism ; Zionism History 20th century ; Zionism Songs and music ; History and criticism ; Jews Social life and customs 20th century ; Jews Music ; History and criticism ; Zionism History 20th century ; Zionism Songs and music ; History and criticism ; Jews Social life and customs 20th century ; Juifs - États-Unis - Musique - Histoire et critique ; Juifs - États-Unis - Mœurs et coutumes - 20e siècle ; Zionism - Songs and music ; Zionism ; Jews - Social life and customs ; Jews - Music ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; History ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; United States
    Abstract: Singing the Land: Hebrew Music and Early Zionism in America examines the proliferation and use of popular Hebrew Zionist music amongst American Jewry during the first half of the twentieth century. This music--one part in a greater process of instilling diasporic Zionism in American Jewish communities--represents an early and underexplored means of fostering mainstream American Jewish engagement with the Jewish state and Hebrew national culture as they emerged after Israel declared its independence in 1948. This evolutionary process brought Zionism from being an often-polemical notion in American Judaism at the turn of the twentieth century to a mainstream component of American Jewish life by 1948. Hebrew music ultimately emerged as an important means through which many American Jews physically participated in or 'performed' aspects of Zionism and Hebrew national culture from afar. Exploring the history, events, contexts, and tensions that comprised what may be termed the 'Zionization' of American Jewry during the first half of the twentieth century, Eli Sperling analyzes primary sources within the historical contexts of Zionist national development and American Jewish life. Singing the Land offers insights into how and why musical frameworks were central to catalyzing American Jewry's support of the Zionist cause by the 1940s, parallel to firm commitments to their American locale and national identities. The proliferation of this widespread American Jewish-Zionist embrace was achieved through a variety of educational, religious, economic, and political efforts, and Hebrew music was a thread consistent amongst them all
    Description / Table of Contents: Stephen S. Wise, The Jewish Institute of Religion, Abraham Wolf Binder, and New Palestinean folk songs in America -- Solomon Schechter, the Jewish Theological Seminary, the Goldfarbs, and Harry Coopersmith -- Mordechai and Judith Kaplan, Avraham Zvi Idelsohn, and Moshe Nathanson : voices of Palestine -- The Jewish National Fund : land purchases in Palestine, fundraising in America, and Hebrew music.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 51
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    Monumentaler Antisemitismus? : das Berliner Olympiagelände in der Diskussion (2024)
    Baden-Baden : Nomos
    Details
    ISBN: 9783748942641
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (245 Seiten) , Illustrationen, 1 Karte
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Interdisziplinäre Antisemitismusforschung Band 15
    Series Statement: Nomos eLibrary
    Series Statement: Open Access
    Series Statement: Interdisziplinäre Antisemitismusforschung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Monumentaler Antisemitismus?
    RVK:
    LH 67554
    RVK:
    MC 7400
    RVK:
    MS 3400
    RVK:
    NY 8000
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Politik ; Architektur ; Antisemitismus ; Stadtsoziologie ; Kritik ; Museum ; Kunst ; Sport ; Politics ; Stadtplanung ; Neuorientierung ; Debatte ; Politische Bildung ; History ; Perspektiven ; art ; sports ; criticism ; debate ; architecture ; Denkmalschutz ; NS-Architektur ; Museen ; Anti-semitism ; reorientation ; perspectives ; Olympische Sommerspiele 1936 ; NS-Sport ; antisemitische Verfolgung ; Nazikunst ; Reichssportfeld ; Stadtgesellschaft ; UdK ; Universität der Künste Berlin ; Jüdischer Sport ; Berliner Olympiagelände ; Berlin Olympic grounds ; conflicting perspectives ; folkish monumentality ; Monumentaler Antisemitismus ; monument conservation ; Neujustierung ; monumental antisemitism ; NS monumentality ; NS-Monumentalität ; readjustment ; völkische Monumentalität ; widersprüchliche Perspektiven ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Olympiagelände Berlin ; Architektur ; Antisemitismus
    Abstract: Wer das Berliner Olympiagelände besucht, stolpert unweigerlich über das Fortwirkungen der NS-Monumentalität des Geländes – und auch über ihre bis heute weitgehend ungebrochene Tradierung von völkischer und antisemitischer Monumentalität. Die Kritik daran ist vielfältig, aber bisher eher lose verwoben: Wo steht die Debatte – oder: wo stehen die Debatten? Welche Perspektiven gibt es, aus historischer, musealer, künstlerischer, politischer, sportlicher oder denkmalschützender Perspektive? Wo lassen sich Brücken der Kritik schlagen, wo sind unterschiedliche Perspektiven widersprüchlich, an welchen Stellen bedarf es grundlegender Neuorientierung oder Neujustierung der Debatte? Der Sammelband versucht, diese Fragen anzureißen, Wege der Auseinandersetzung zu skizzieren oder zu initiieren, aber auch grundlegende Probleme zu benennen.
    Abstract: Anyone who visits Berlin’s Olympic Park will inevitably stumble across the continued effects of the site's Nazi monumentality—and also its largely unbroken tradition of ethnic and anti-Semitic monumentality. The criticism of this is diverse, but so far rather loosely interwoven: Where does the debate stand—or, indeed, where do the debates stand? What views are there from the perspectives of history, museums, art, politics, sport or monument protection? Where can bridges of criticism be built, where are the different perspectives contradictory, and where is fundamental reorientation or readjustment of the debate(s) required? This anthology attempts to address these questions, not only to outline or initiate paths of debate but also to identify fundamental problems.
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben
    DOI: 10.5771/9783748942641
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  • 52
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    Erinnerungskultur und Holocaust Education im digitalen Wandel : Georeferenzierte Dokumentations-, Erinnerungs- und Vermittlungsprojekte (2024)
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    Details
    ISBN: 9783839464151 , 9783837664157
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    Series Statement: Public History - Angewandte Geschichte
    Keywords: European history ; Cultural studies ; History and Archaeology ; 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999 ; Holocaust Education ; Erinnerungskultur ; Digitalisierung ; Geschichtsdidaktik ; Kartierung ; Deep Mapping ; Nationalsozialismus ; Digitale Medien ; Soziale Medien ; Dokumentation ; Vermittlung ; Erinnerungsort ; Kulturmanagement ; Museum ; Deutsche Geschichte ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Museumspädagogik ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Memory Culture ; Digitalization ; History Didactics ; Mapping ; National Socialism ; Digital Media ; Social Media ; Documentary ; Imparting ; Cultural Management ; German History ; History of the 20th Century ; Museum Education ; History
    Abstract: Die Erinnerung an den Nationalsozialismus und den Holocaust ist in stetiger Transformation begriffen. Dieser Wandel gewinnt ebenso an Bedeutung wie die Entwicklung der digitalen Holocaust Education. Dies zeigt sich nicht zuletzt an immer neuen digitalen Vermittlungsangeboten und georeferenzierten Webapplikationen, in denen Erinnerungsorte auf digitalen Landkarten markiert und im Sinne des Deep Mappings mit weiterführenden Informationen versehen werden. Die Beiträger*innen diskutieren diese Entwicklungen kritisch und stellen die unterschiedlichen Aspekte von digitalen georeferenzierten Dokumentations-, Erinnerungs- und Vermittlungsprojekten vor
    Note: German
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  • 53
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    Survival under dictatorships : life and death in Nazi and communist regimes (2024)
    Budapest, Hungary : CEU Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9789633867174 , 9633867177
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Borhi, László Survival under dictatorships
    Keywords: Nyilaskeresztes Párt ; Dictatorship History 20th century ; Jews Crimes against 20th century ; History ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Dictature - Hongrie - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Juifs - Crimes contre - Hongrie - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Holocauste, 1939-1945 - Hongrie ; HISTORY / Europe / Eastern ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Ideologies / General ; Hungary History 1945-1989 ; Hungary Politics and government 1945-1989 ; Hungary Foreign relations ; Soviet Union Foreign relations ; Hongrie - Histoire - 1945-1989 ; Hongrie - Politique et gouvernement - 1945-1989 ; Hongrie - Relations extérieures - URSS ; URSS - Relations extérieures - Hongrie
    Abstract: "A complex array of individual responses to the abuse of power by the state is represented in this book in three horrific episodes in the history of East-Central Europe. The three events followed each other within a span of about ten years: the deportation and murder of Hungarian Jews in Nazi death and labor camps; the Arrow Cross terrorist rule in Budapest; and finally the Stalinist terror in Hungary and East-Central Europe. Through the prism of survival, László Borhi explores the relationship between the individual and power, attempting to understand the mechanism of oppression and terror produced by arbitrary, unbridled power through the experience of normal people. Despite the obvious peculiarities of time and place, the Hungarian cases convey universal lessons about the Holocaust, Nazism, and Stalinism. In the author's conception, the National Socialist and Stalinist experiences are linked on several levels. Both regimes defended their visions of the future against social groups whom they saw as implacable enemies of those visions, and who therefore had to be destroyed for sake of social perfection. Furthermore, the social practices of National Socialism were passed on. And although Stalinism was imposed by a foreign power, some of the survival skills for coping with it were rehearsed under the previous hellish experience"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The Hungarian Holocaust -- Arrow Cross Terror -- Stalinism in Hungary.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
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    Arabic dialogues : phrasebooks and the learning of colloquial Arabic, 1798-1945 (2024)
    [S.l.] : UCL PRESS
    Details
    ISBN: 9781800086180
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 492.709
    Keywords: Arabic language Study and teaching ; History ; Dialogues ; Dialogues ; dialogues
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  • 55
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    Beyond the binary : gender and legal personhood in Islamic law (2024)
    [Oakland, California] : University of California Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780520393813
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Yacoob, Saadia, 1981- Beyond the binary
    Keywords: Women (Islamic law) History ; Persons (Islamic law) History ; Hanafites Doctrines ; Islamic law Early works to 1800 Interpretation and construction ; Personnes (Droit islamique) - Histoire ; Hanafites - Doctrines ; Droit islamique - Interprétation - Ouvrages avant 1800 ; Islamic law - Interpretation and construction ; Persons (Islamic law) ; Women (Islamic law) ; HISTORY / Middle East / Arabian Peninsula ; Early works ; History
    Abstract: "One of the most hotly debated issues in contemporary Muslim ethics is the status of women in Islamic law. While Muslim conservatives argue that gender-differentiated legal rulings reflect complementary gender roles, Muslim feminists argue that Islamic law has subordinated women and is thus in need of reform. The shared assumption on both sides, however, is that gender fundamentally shapes an individual's legal status. Beyond the Binary explores an expansive cross section of topics in ninth- to twelfth-century Hanafi legal thought--from sexual crimes to consent to marriage--to show that early Muslim jurists imagined a world built not on a binary distinction between male and female but on multiple intersecting hierarchies of gender, age, enslavement, lineage, class, and other social roles. Saadia Yacoob offers a restorative reading of Islamic law, arguing that its intersectional and relational understanding of legal personhood offers a productive space for Muslim feminists to move beyond critique and instead to think with and through the Islamic legal tradition"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Gendering the legal subject : masculinity and femininity in legal discourse -- Gender and the construction of enslaved subjects -- Age and gendered legal personhood -- Gender and legal personhood in Hanafi law.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
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    Quinine's remains : empire's medicine and the life thereafter (2024)
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780520399136 , 0520399137
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Middleton, Townsend Quinine's remains
    Keywords: Quinine industry History 21st century ; Quinine History 21st century ; Cinchona Political aspects 21st century ; History ; Quinine Political aspects 21st century ; History ; Quinine - Industrie - Inde - Darjeeling (District) - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Quinine - Inde - Darjeeling (District) - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Quinquina (Plante) - Aspect politique - Inde - Darjeeling (District) - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Quinine - Aspect politique - Inde - Darjeeling (District) - Histoire - 21e siècle ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural & Social
    Abstract: "What happens to the colonized after colonial industries leave? Set in the cinchona plantations of India's Darjeeling Hills, Quinine's Remains chronicles the history and aftermath of quinine. Harvested from cinchona bark, quinine was malaria's only remedy until the twentieth-century advent of synthetic drugs, and it was vital to the expansion of the British Empire. Today, the cinchona plantations-and the fifty thousand people who call them home-remain, and their futures are unclear. The Indian government has threatened to privatize or shut down this seemingly obsolete and crumbling industry, but local communities, led by strident trade unions, have successfully resisted. Overgrown cinchona fields and shuttered quinine factories may appear the stuff of postcolonial and postindustrial ruination, but quinine's remains are not dead. Rather, they have become the birthplace of urgent political efforts to redefine land and life for the twenty-first century. Quinine's Remains offers a vivid historical and ethnographic portrait of what it means to forge life after empire"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue. life in the remains -- Colonial becomings : the makings of a world-historical substance -- After quinine : a politics of remaining -- Until Gorkhaland agitation in the remains -- Beyond ruin : the arts of becoming-after -- Epilogue. an ethics for the time-being.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Den engagerade reportern : Svenskasociala reportage 1910-2010 (2024)
    [Place of publication not identified] : Kriterium
    Details
    ISBN: 9789170619618 , 9170619611 , 917061461X , 9789170614613
    Language: Swedish
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 pages)
    Keywords: Social problems Press coverage ; History ; Political sociology ; Sociologie politique - Suède
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    Urban Crime Control in Cinema : Fallen Guardians and the Ideology of Repression (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031129780
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 242 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Crime, Media and Culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rizov, Vladimir Urban crime control in cinema
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Mass media and crime. ; Criminology. ; Corrections. ; Punishment. ; Motion pictures. ; Culture. ; Crime in motion pictures ; Motion pictures ; History ; RoboCop ; Minority report ; The dark knight rises ; Blade runner 2049 ; Film ; Kriminalitätsbekämpfung ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Cinema -- 3. Cities -- 4. Critique -- 5. RoboCop -- 6. Minority Report -- 7. Batman 8. Blade Runner -- 9. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book uses popular films to understand the convergence of crime control and the ideology of repression in contemporary capitalism. It focuses on the cinematic figure of the fallen guardian, a protagonist who, in the course of a narrative, falls from grace and becomes an enemy of the established social order. The fallen guardian is a figure that allows for the analysis of a particular crime control measure through the perspective of both an enforcer and a target. The very notion of ‘justice’ is challenged, and questions are posed in relation to the role that films assume in the reproduction of policing as it is. In doing so, the book combines a historical far-reaching perspective with popular culture analysis. At the core remains the value of the cinematic figure of the fallen guardian for contemporary understandings of urban space and urban crime control and how films are clear examples of the ways in which the ideology of repression is reproduced. This book questions the justifications that are often given for social control in cities and understands cinema as a medium for offering critique of such processes and justifications. Explored are the crime control measures of private policing in relation to RoboCop (1987), preventative policing and Minority Report (2002), mass incarceration in The Dark Knight Rises (2012), and extra-judicial killing in Blade Runner 2049 (2017). The book speaks to those interested in crime control in critical criminology, cultural criminology, urban studies, and beyond. Vladimir Rizov is Senior Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Winchester, UK. He researches the history of documentary photography in relation to urban studies, the development of video game photography, and the cinematic representation of crime control. His work has been published in CITY, Theory, Culture & Society, The Journal of Aesthetic Education, and Journal of Urban History.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-12978-0
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    From Japanese Empire to American hegemony : Koreans and Okinawans in the resettlement of Northeast Asia (2023)
    Honolulu : University of Hawaiʻi Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780824892173 , 9780824892180 , 9780824894641
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 288 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Augustine, Matthew R. From Japanese Empire to American hegemony
    DDC: 940.53/52
    Keywords: c 1939 to c 1945 (including WW2) ; ca. 1938 bis ca. 1946 (Zeitraum des Zweiten Weltkriegs) ; Koreans History 20th century ; Ryukyuans History 20th century ; Border crossing History 20th century ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Asian history ; Asiatische Geschichte ; HISTORY / Asia / Japan ; HISTORY / Asia / Korea ; HISTORY / Military / World War II ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century ; Migration, Einwanderung und Auswanderung ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration ; Japan History Allied occupation, 1945-1952 ; Korea History Allied occupation, 1945-1948 ; Japan Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Japan ; Korea
    Abstract: "When American occupiers broke up the Japanese empire in the wake of World War II, approximately 1.7 million people departed Japan for various parts of Northeast Asia. The mass exodus was spearheaded by Koreans, many of whom chartered small fishing vessels to ship them back quickly to their liberated homeland, while wartime devastation hampered the return of Okinawans to their archipelago. By the time the officially endorsed repatriation program was inaugurated, however, increasing numbers of people began escaping US military rule in southern Korea and the Ryukyu Islands by smuggling themselves into occupied Japan. How and why did these migrants move across borderlines newly drawn by American occupiers in the region? Their personal stories reveal what liberation and defeat meant to displaced peoples, and how the compounding challenges of their resettlement led to the expansion of smuggling networks. The consequent surge of unauthorized border-crossings spurred occupation authorities into forging exclusionary migration regulations. Through a comparative study of Korean and Okinawan experiences during the postwar occupation era, Matthew Augustine explores how their migrations shaped, and were in turn shaped by, American policies throughout the region. This is the first comprehensive study of the dynamic and often contentious relationship between migrations and border controls in US-occupied Japan, Korea, and the Ryukyus, examining the American interlude in Northeast Asia as a closely integrated, regional history. The extent of cooperation and coordination among American occupiers, as well as their competing jurisdictions and interests, determined the mixed outcome of using repatriation and deportation as expedient tools for dismantling the Japanese empire. The heightening Cold War and deepening collaboration between the occupiers and local authorities coproduced stringent migration laws, generating new problems of how to distinguish South Koreans from North Koreans and "Ryukyuans" from Japanese. In occupied Japan, fears of communist infiltration and subversion merged with deep-seated discrimination, transforming erstwhile colonial subjects into "aliens" and "illegal aliens." This transregional history explains the process by which Northeast Asia and its respective populations were remade between the fall of the Japanese empire and the rise of American hegemony"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Liberation and Segregation in Occupied Japan -- Repatriation as a "Privilege" for Non-Japanese -- Resettlement without Reintegration -- Smuggling as Resistance to US Military Rule -- "Blockade Runners" and the Making of "Aliens."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Feminist approaches to early Medieval English studies (2023)
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048554317
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (408 pages) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Knowledge communities
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feminist approaches to early Medieval English studies
    DDC: 829.093522
    Keywords: To 1500 ; English literature History and criticism Old English, ca. 450-1100 ; Feminist literary criticism ; Women and literature History To 1500 ; English literature - Old English ; Feminist literary criticism ; Women and literature ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; England
    Note: Literaturangaben , Introduction , Metacritical Considerations: , The Lost Victorian Women of Old English Studies / , Embroidered Narratives / , Remembering the Lady of Mercia / , Affect Theory: , Be a Man, Beowulf : Sentimental Masculinity and the Gentleness of Kings / , Shame, Disgust and Ælfric's Masculine Performance / , Treatments of Virginity: , The Ornament of Virginity : Aldhelm's De uirginitate and the Virtuous Women of the Early English Church / , Chaste Bodies and Untimely Virgins : Sexuality, Temporality, and Bede's Æthelthryth / , Medical Discourse: , Monaðgecynd and flewsan : Wanted and Unwanted Monthly Courses in Old English Medical Texts / , Dangerous Voices, Erased Bodies : Reassessing the Old English Wifgemœdla and Witches in Leechbook III / , 10 Women and "Women's Medicine" in Early Medieval England, from Text to Practice / , Women's Literacy: , The Literate Memory of Hugeburc of Heidenheim / , A Road Nearly Taken : An Eight-Century Manuscript in a Woman's Hand and Franco-Saxon Nuns in Early Medieval English Intellectual History / , "Historical Accuracy," Anonymity, and Women's Authorship : The Case of the Case for Beowulf /
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    Shareware heroes : the renegades who redefined gaming at the dawn of the Internet (2023)
    [Old Saybrook, Connecticut] : Tantor Media, Inc.
    Details
    ISBN: 9798765088012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1 audio file (09 hr., 12 min.))
    Edition: [First edition].
    DDC: 005.3
    Keywords: Video games History ; Shareware (Computer software) History ; Video games Marketing ; History ; Shareware (Computer software) ; Video games ; Video games ; Marketing ; Audiobooks ; History ; Audiobooks
    Abstract: Shareware Heroes is a comprehensive, meticulously researched exploration of an important and too-long overlooked chapter in video game history Shareware Heroes: The renegades who redefined gaming at the dawn of the internet takes listeners on a journey, from the beginnings of the shareware model in the early 1980s, the origins of the concept, even the name itself, and the rise of shareware's major players-the likes of id Software, Apogee, and Epic MegaGames-through to the significance of shareware for the "forgotten" systems-the Mac, Atari ST, Amiga-when commercial game publishers turned away from them. This book also charts the emergence of commercial shareware distributors like Educorp and the BBS/newsgroup sharing culture. And it explores how shareware developers plugged gaps in the video gaming market by creating games in niche and neglected genres like vertically-scrolling shoot-'em-ups (e.g. Raptor and Tyrian), or racing games (e.g. Wacky Wheels and Skunny Kart), or RPGs (God of Thunder and Realmz), until finally, as the video game market again grew and shifted, and major publishers took control, how the shareware system faded into the background and fell from memory
    Note: Online resource; title from title details screen (O'Reilly, viewed March 28, 2023)
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    The Panic of 1907 : heralding a new era of finance, capitalism, and democracy (2023)
    Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Details
    ISBN: 9781394180288 , 1394180284 , 9781394180295 , 1394180292 , 9781394180271
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 411 pages) , illustrations (some color), color map
    Edition: Second edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 330.973/0911
    Keywords: Depressions 1907 ; Financial crises History 20th century ; Stock exchanges History 20th century ; 1900-1999 ; Depressions ; Financial crises ; Stock exchanges ; United States ; History
    Abstract: "The "Panic of 1907," as it was called, is considered the third worst stock market crash in history. Historians say it lasted from January 19, 1906, through November 15, 1907. The market crash was primarily caused by a credit crunch in New York that slowly spread across the country. To try to offset the decline, the U.S. Treasury department bought $35 million worth of government bonds. The Panic of 1907 aims to discuss the drivers of this crash and the major players involved, including F. Augustus Heinze and his bank, Knickerbocker Trust, as well as what lessons we have learned and can continue to learn from the panic"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on March 23, 2023)
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    The next economy MBA : redesigning business for the benefit of all life (2023)
    Oakland, CA : Berrett-Koehler Publishers
    Details
    ISBN: 9781523002603 , 1523002603 , 9781523002580 , 1523002581 , 9781523002597 , 152300259X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Edition: First Edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 650.071/173
    Keywords: Master of business administration degree ; Business education History 21st century ; Organizational change History 21st century ; Consumption (Economics) ; Climatic changes Economic aspects ; Climatic changes Social aspects ; 2000-2099 ; Business education ; Climatic changes ; Economic aspects ; Climatic changes ; Social aspects ; Consumption (Economics) ; Master of business administration degree ; Organizational change ; History
    Abstract: "This book proposes a radical but rigorous rethinking of the traditional MBA program that combines solid business principles with a commitment to environmental and social justice. Many current and aspiring entrepreneurs and aspiring entrepreneurs are looking for an education that provides an understanding of the fundamentals of business but also deeply aligns with their progressive values. The Next Economy MBA fills that gap. Based on a course field-tested with over 250 students, it covers traditional MBA topics like such as business strategy and structure, finance, marketing, recruiting, and branding, etc. from a socially just and environmentally regenerative perspective. Traditional MBA programs are based on outdated principles that were developed during the Industrial Revolution. And they can be hugely expensive. Sustainable MBA programs, while laudable, are too timid and incremental to make a lasting impact. The Next Economy MBA is for entrepreneurs seeking to make business an active force for good. It touches on topics like such as Indigenous values, self-managing organizations, comprehensive strategies to reverse climate change, non-violent communication, locally self-reliant economies, racial justice, and more. This book answers the question, "What would an essential business education look like if we wanted to completely redesign the economy for the benefit of all life?""--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed
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    WILD WEST TO AGILE : adventures in software development evolutions and revolutions (2023)
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : ADDISON WESLEY
    Details
    ISBN: 9780137961085 , 0137961081
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 005.1
    Keywords: Computer software Development ; History
    Abstract: Wild West to Agile: The evolution and revolution of software development, drawn from personal experience, from the Apollo moon mission to digital transformations. In 2023, "technology is your business--no matter what your business." But how did we get here and how could a historical perspective prepare us for the future? Jim Highsmith tackles the evolution and revolution of software development, embellishes them with personal experiences, from the Apollo moon mission to modern digital transformations, and introduces the adventurous pioneers--from structured era developer Ken Orr to Agile methodologist Kent Beck--who strived to make the world a better place, by building better software. Jim's six-decade career has encompassed the Wild West (1966-1979), to Structured Methods and Monumental Methodologies (1980s), to the Roots of Agile (1990s), to the present Agile Era (2001-present). In each era, he explores the evolution of software development methods, methodologies, and mindsets. Whether you are from the 1970-1980's generation looking for an "I was there too" moment, a newer generation interested in the evolution of software development, the Agile generation interested in how Agile methodologies were born and evolved, or have a general interest in information technology, Wild West to Agile has something for you. "Jim Highsmith is the Forrest Gump of software development. What made the 1994 movie so entertaining was how frequently Forrest found himself in the right spot as history was being made. Unlike Forrest, though, Jim's actions influenced that history." --Mike Cohn, cofounder of the Agile Alliance, and the Scrum Alliance; author of Succeeding with Agile "If you want to understand the shape of software development today, this is the book for you. If you want to understand how to navigate a turbulent career with grace & style, this is also the book for you. If you enjoy memoirs, ditto. Enjoy his story." --Kent Beck, Chief Scientist, Mechanical Orchard; author, Extreme Programming Explained "This entire journey--beginning with the Wild West era of software development through the Agile Era to today's Digital Transformation era--is entirely empowered by people. Thank you, Jim, for sharing these beautiful stories and honoring the people that were a part of this amazing journey." --Heidi J. Musser, Vice President and CIO, USAA, retired "I've always felt that understanding history is important, because it's hard to understand where we are unless you understand the path that we took to get here. Jim's memoir is an entertaining and astute odyssey through this history." --Martin Fowler, Chief Scientist, Thoughtworks.
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    The video games textbook : history, business, technology (2023)
    Boca Raton : CRC Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781003315759 , 1003315755 , 9781000868227 , 1000868222 , 9781000868180 , 1000868184
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (478 pages) , illustrations (black and white, and colour).
    Edition: Second edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Video games History ; Video games industry History ; COMPUTERS / Computer Graphics / Game Programming & Design ; Video games ; Video games industry ; History
    Abstract: The Video Games Textbook takes the history of video games to the next level. Coverage includes every major video game console, handheld system, and game-changing personal computer, as well as a look at the business, technology, and people behind the games. Chapters feature objectives and key terms, illustrative timelines, color images, and graphs in addition to the technical specifications and key titles for each platform. Every chapter is a journey into a different segment of gaming, where readers emerge with a clear picture of how video games evolved, why the platforms succeeded or failed, and the impact they had on the industry and culture. Written to capture the attention and interest of students from around the world, this newly revised Second Edition also serves as a go-to handbook for any video game enthusiast. This edition features new content in every chapter, including color timelines, sections on color theory and lighting, the NEC PC-98 series, MSX series, Amstrad CPC, Sinclair ZX Spectrum, Milton Bradley Microvision, Nintendo Game & Watch, gender issues, PEGI and CERO rating systems, and new Pro Files and quiz questions, plus expanded coverage on PC and mobile gaming, virtual reality, Valve Steam Deck, Nintendo Switch, Xbox Series X S, and PlayStation 5. Key Features Explores the history, business, and technology of video games, including social, political, and economic motivations Facilitates learning with clear objectives, key terms, illustrative timelines, color images, tables, and graphs Highlights the technical specifications and key titles of all major game consoles, handhelds, personal computers, and mobile platforms Reinforces material with market summaries and reviews of breakthroughs and trends, as well as end-of-chapter activities and quizzes
    Note: Print version record
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    Silences and divided memories : the exodus and its legacy in post-war Istrian society (2023)
    New York : Berghahn
    Details
    ISBN: 9781805390398 , 9781805393559 , 1805390392
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 276 Seiten)
    Edition: English-language edition
    Series Statement: European anthropology in translation volume 12
    Uniform Title: V tišini spomina
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hrobat Virloget, Katja Silences and divided memories
    DDC: 305.80094972
    Keywords: Collective memory ; Italians History 20th century ; Istria (Croatia and Slovenia) Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Istria (Croatia and Slovenia) Ethnic identity 20th century ; History ; Istria (Croatia and Slovenia) Ethnic relations 20th century ; History
    Abstract: "The Istrian Peninsula, which is made up of modern-day Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy suffered from the so-called "Istrian exodus" after the Second World War. This book looks at this difficult, silenced past and shifts the usual focus from migrants to those who stayed behind and to the new immigrants who came to the "emptied" towns.The research, based on individual memories, deals with silences and competing national discourses, reasons to stay and leave, hybrid border ethnic identities, and the renewal of Istrian society and its new social relations. It is a self-critical reflection on an ignored chapter of national history, which, with an empathetic approach, allows the silence to speak"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Problems and Frameworks of Memory in Ethnological Study -- Difficult Pasts, Silence, and Conflicts of Memory -- The Exodus : Those Who Left, Those Who Stayed, and Those Who Came -- After the Exodus : The Renovation of Istrian Society, Social Relations and Heritage -- Let the Silence Speak!
    Note: Original title: V tišini spomina: "eksodus" in Istra , Includes bibliographical references and index , Translated from the Slovenian
    DOI: 10.3167/9781805390381
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    Scientific visual representations in history (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031113178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 360 p. 112 illus., 106 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scientific visual representations in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    AK 39900
    Keywords: Science—History. ; History—Philosophy. ; Art—History. ; Science ; History ; Art ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Grafische Darstellung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Part I: Transmission -- Chapter 1. Visual Culture Of University Knowledge: The Lecture Notebooks From Louvain And Douai (17th-18th Centuries)(Gwendoline De Mûelenaere - University Of Louvain, Belgium) -- Chapter 2. The Illustrated Printed Page As A Tool For Thinking And Transmitting Knowledge. The Case Of Renaissance Astronomical Books(Isabelle Pantin) -- Chapter 3. Representing Experience In The Early Royal Society. The Case Of Robert Hooke?S Micrographia (1665)(Salvatore Ricciardo - University Of Bergamo, Italy) -- Chapter 4. Vision On Vision: Early Modern Scientific Images On Cosmology Explored By Means Of Second Order Images(Matteo Valleriani, Florian Kräutli) -- Part II: Transformation -- Chapter 5. Theorizing Technology: Theōria, Diagram, And Artifact In Hero Of Alexandria(Courtney Roby) -- Chapter 6. Artistic 'Libido' And Scientific Truth In 16th Century Woodcut Illustrations(Magdalena Bushart) -- Chapter 7. Capturing, Modeling, Overviewing And Making Credible: The Functions Of Visual At The Accademia Del Cimento(Giulia Giannini) -- Chapter 8. The Transformations Of Physico-Mathematical Visual Thinking: From Descartes To Quantum Physics(Enrico Giannetto) -- Part III: Exploration -- Chapter 9. Transporting Asian And Australasian Nature To Europe: Photographs From The Voyage Of HMS. Challenger 1872–1876(Stephanie Hood) -- Chapter 10. Visualising Biodata In The Laboratory. Image-Makers, Practices And Reinvention In Magnetic Resonance Technology(Silvia Casini) -- Chapter 11. Arguing From Appearance: The Numerical Reconstruction Of Galactic Tails And Bridges(Matthias Schemmel) -- Chapter 12. Ethnoscience And Spatial Representations Of Climate Change(Elena Bougleux).
    Abstract: This book explores continuity and ruptures in the historical use of visual representations in science and related disciplines such as art history and anthropology. The book also considers more recent developments that attest to the unprecedented importance of scientific visualizations, such as video recordings, animations, simulations, graphs, and enhanced realities. The volume collects historical reflections concerned with the use of visual material, visualization, and vision in science from a historical perspective, ranging across multiple cultures from antiquity until present day. The focus is on visual representations such as drawings, prints, tables, mathematical symbols, photos, data visualizations, mapping processes, and (on a meta-level) visualizations of data extracted from historical sources to visually support the historical research itself. Continuity and ruptures between the past and present use of visual material are presented against the backdrop of the epistemic functions of visual material in science. The function of visual material is defined according to three major epistemic categories: exploration, transformation, and transmission of knowledge.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-11317-8
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    Combating the Hydra : violence and resistance in the Habsburg Empire, 1500-1900 (2023)
    West Lafayette, Indiana : Purdue University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781612498065 , 9781612498072
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 252 Seiten, 1 Karte) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central European studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Steiner, Stephan, 1963 - Combating the Hydra
    DDC: 943.9042
    RVK:
    NN 8060
    Keywords: Habsburger ; Geschichte 1500-1900 ; Habsburg, House of ; Minorities Crimes against ; Romanies Crimes against ; Protestants History ; Persecution History ; Gewalt ; Widerstand ; Austria History 1789-1900 ; Political violence History ; Austria Ethnic relations ; History
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Entertaining German culture : German cultural history and entertaining transnational film and television (2023)
    New York : Berghahn
    Details
    ISBN: 9781805390756 , 1805390759
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Film Europa 27
    Series Statement: German cinema in an international context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entertaining German culture
    DDC: 791.430943
    Keywords: 2000-2099 ; Motion pictures History 21st century ; Motion pictures Appreciation ; Motion pictures Production and direction ; Technological innovations ; Television series History 21st century ; Television series Appreciation ; Television series Technological innovations ; Transnationalism in motion pictures ; Cinéma - Allemagne - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Cinéma - Appréciation - Allemagne ; Cinéma - Production et réalisation - Innovations - Allemagne ; Séries télévisées - Allemagne - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Séries télévisées - Appréciation - Allemagne ; Séries télévisées - Innovations - Allemagne ; Transnationalisme au cinéma ; Motion pictures ; Motion pictures - Appreciation ; Television series ; Transnationalism in motion pictures ; History ; Germany In motion pictures ; Germany
    Abstract: "Audiences for contemporary German film and television are becoming increasingly transnational, and depictions of German cultural history are moving beyond the typical post-war focus on German's problematic past. Entertaining German Culture explores this radical shift, building on recent research into transnational culture to argue that a new process of internal and external cultural reabsorption is taking place through areas of mutually assimilating cultural exchange such as streaming services, an increasingly international film market, and the import and export of Anglo-American media formats"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Japanizing Japanese families : regional diversity and the emergence of a national family model through the eyes of historical demography (2023)
    Leiden ; Boston : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004499645
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The intimate and the public in Asian and global perspectives volume 15
    Series Statement: The intimate and the public in Asian and global perspectives
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.850952
    Keywords: Families History ; Marriage History ; Primogeniture History ; Regional disparities History ; Japan Population ; History ; Japan Social life and customs 1600-1868
    Abstract: Regional diversity and the emergence of a national family model at the verge of modernity / Ochiai Emiko -- Emergence of the Ie in North-Eastern Japan, 1720-1870 / Hirai Shoko -- Balancing family strategies with individual choice : name changing in North-Eastern and Central villages /Mary Louise Nagata -- Absolute prmogeniture (anekatoku)in demographic perspective / Yamamoto Jun, Hiroko Constantini and Stephen Robertson -- Marriage and childbirth among female servants in a North-Eastern village : reconciliation between work and reproduction in Japanese labour history / Ochiai Emiko -- Tsumadoi : visiting marriage and household structure on Yakushima Island / Mizoguchi Tsunetoshi -- Population, marriage, and extramarital births in a South-Western maritime village / Nakajima Mitsuhiro -- The love and life a centenarian woman : historical demography meets oral history in a coastal village in South-Western Japan / Ochiai Emiko -- Samurai children's prospects : evidence from Tokuyama domain / Tsubouchi Yoshihiro -- From farmer to samurai : the effect of status change on demographic behaviour and family life / Yamamoto Jun ; Introduction
    Abstract: "This book draws on historical demography to elucidate the regional diversity of the Japanese family and its convergence toward an integrated national family model that heralded the modern era, providing a new image of the family in pre-industrial Japan. The volume challenges the idea of early modern (1600-1870) Japan as a monolithic nation based on the ie, - the stem-family household so often mentioned as the fundamental form of Japanese social organization and enshrined in the Meiji Civil Code - which, in fact, came into being at various locales, at various speeds in the latter half of the 18th and the earlier half of the 19th centuries. In addition, there are several chapters which examine the role of women, either centrally or tangentially"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Servants of culture : paternalism, policing, and identity politics in Vienna, 1700-1914 (2023)
    New York : Berghahn
    Details
    ISBN: 9781800739949
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 295 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Austrian and Habsburg studies volume 34
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Women household employees History ; Household employees Legal status, laws, etc ; History
    Abstract: "In nineteenth century Cisleithanian Austria, poor, working-class women underwent mass migrations from the countryside to urban centers for menial or unskilled labor jobs. Through legal provisions on women's work in the Habsburg Empire, there was an increase in the policing and surveillance of what was previously a gender-neutral career, turning it into one dominated by thousands of female rural migrants. Servants of Culture provides an account of Habsburg servant law since the eighteenth century and uncovers the paternalistic and maternalistic assumptions and anxieties which turned the interest of socio-political players in improving poor living and working conditions into practices that created restrictive gender and class hierarchies. Through pioneering analysis of the agendas of medical experts, police, socialists, feminists, legal reformers, and even serial killers, this volume puts forth a neglected history of the state of domestic service discourse at the turn of the 19th century and how it shaped and continues to shape the surveillance of women"
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.3167/9781800739932
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    The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible (2023)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190886127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxviii, 522 pages) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible
    DDC: 220.47
    RVK:
    AN 19345
    Keywords: Bible History ; Bible Versions ; History ; Religion ; Religion & beliefs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibel ; Bibel ; Rezeption ; Geschichte ; Latein ; Bibelausgabe ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of the Latin Bible' contains 31 chapters covering the history of the Latin Bible from its earliest translations (the Vetus Latina), the revisions leading to the Vulgate, the achievements and innovations of the Carolingian period and Middle Ages, the development of modern scholarship, and the 20th-century innovation of the Nova Vulgata. It includes discussions of key figures and interpreters, the most important manuscripts, and the significance of the Latin Bible in multiple fields.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on March 22, 2023)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190886097.001.0001
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    Interdisciplinary Insights from the Plague of Cyprian : Pathology, Epidemiology, Ecology and History (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031260940
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 311 p. 20 illus., 18 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—History—To 476. ; Medicine—History. ; Science—History. ; History—Methodology. ; Historiography. ; Pathology. ; Epidemiology. ; Europe ; History ; Medicine ; Science
    Abstract: Part I-“The Theory”: The Rediscovery and Reinterpretation of an Ancient Pandemic -- Chapter 1– The Ancient Evidentiary Foundations -- Chapter 2 – A Most Difficult Source and the Relevance of Climatic Circumstances -- Part II-- “The What and the How”: Underlying Differential Virology, Molecular Phylogenetics, Host Species Ecology and Biogeographical Presence -- Chapter 3– Retrospective and Differential Pathogen Diagnosis -- Chapter 4– Of Bats and Empires: The Egyptian Rousette Bat and the Kingdom of Aksum -- Chapter 5–Modeling an Ancient Zoonotic Outbreak -- Part III--“The Why”: Projected MARV Lineage Epidemiology and Pathology in the Third century Roman Empire -- Chapter 6– Guardrail Modeling: Geographical Dissemination Pathways and the Urban Epidemiological Setting -- Chapter 7– Exploration of Modeled Urban Epidemiology Concluded and Analysis of the Contrasting Epidemiological Situation in the Imperial Countryside -- Chapter 8– The Plague of Cyprian: Timelines, Outlines and Parameters -- Part IV: “Conclusion--Final Thoughts on the Plague of Cyprian”: Methodological Defense and Brief Overview of Our “Solution”, Histoiographical Context and Current Relevance -- Chapter 9– Situating the Plague of Cyprian within the Broader Outlines of Roman History -- Chapter 10- Modern Relevance of the Plague of Cyprian.
    Abstract: This book tackles the difficult challenge of uncovering the pathogenic cause, epidemiological mechanics and broader historical impacts of an extremely deadly third-century ancient Roman pandemic. The core of this research is embodied in a novel systems synthesis methodology that allows for ground-breaking historical-scientific problem-solving. Through precise historical and scientific problem-solving, analysis and modelling, the authors piece together a holistic puzzle portrait of an ancient plague that is fully consistent, in turn, with both the surviving ancient evidence and the latest in cutting edge twenty-first-century modern medical and molecular phylogenetic science. Demonstrating the broader relevance of the crisis-beset world of the third-century Roman Empire in providing guiding and cautionary historical lessons for the present, this innovative book provides fascinating insights for students and scholars across a range of disciplines. Mark Orsag is Professor of European and Interdisciplinary History and Chair of the History Department at Doane University in the USA. Prior to this, he studied at Carnegie-Mellon University, Pennsylvania State University, and Michigan State University. Mark’s research is centered at the nexus of history and the natural sciences. Dr. Amanda McKinney is the founder/executive director of the Institute for Human and Planetary Health in the USA. She is a triple board-certified physician with a medical degree from the University of Nebraska and residency/fellowship training at the University of California-Irvine. She is a Collaborator in the Planetary Limits Academic Network, which “aims to raise awareness about critical systemic challenges facing the human endeavor.” Her ongoing research encompasses both plant medicine and how planetary limits will impact US healthcare. DeeAnn M. Reeder is Professor of Biology at Bucknell University in the USA. She is a wildlife biologist who studies disease ecology, behavior, physiology, and conservation. Having previously studied at UC Berkeley, UC Davis and Boston University, DeeAnn’s current research explores the relationships between bat health, ecosystem health and human disease risk. She holds a research position at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-26094-0
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    ReEnvisioning the Material Past : How to Educate and Engage Modern Students Using Visual Culture (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031240270
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 75 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History—Methodology. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Art—History. ; Historiography. ; History ; Culture ; Art
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- 2 Taking the Time to Look, Learning the Skills to See -- 3 The Past Is the New Present -- 4 New Approaches for Old Material -- 5 Letting Students Shape the Future -- 6 Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book is designed to help instructors effectively incorporate images and other aspects of material culture into their pedagogy in an engaging and relatable manner. The author draws on her personal experiences as an art historian of ancient art who instructs a wide variety of undergraduates. In addition to helping students to look and think critically, the book explores how the material culture of the past can be a potent tool in motivating student involvement with course content and sharpening skills vital for navigating contemporary culture. Glenda Swan is an Art Historian specializing in Ancient Art at Valdosta State University, Georgia, USA. She is actively engaged in the scholarship of teaching and learning. In addition to her article on 'Building a Foundation for Survey: Employing a Focused Introduction' for Art History Pedagogy & Practice, and chapters on pedagogy contributed to Fostering a Climate of Inclusion in the College Classroom: The Missing Voice of the Humanities (Palgrave, 2018), she has presented over ten papers on her teaching approaches at conferences. All of these contributions were recognized in her being awarded the Presidential Excellence Award for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning at Valdosta State University in 2020. She was also the 2021 recipient of the SECAC Award for Excellence in Teaching.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-24027-0
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    Judging the Past : Ethics, History and Memory (2023)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031345111
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 240 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Ethics. ; History ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: 1 Prelude: The Demo(li)tion of Edward Colston -- 2 Introduction -- 1 The Problems of Access and Relevance -- 2 The Past as both Foreign and Familiar -- 3 When ‘Jagged Worldviews Collide’ -- 3 The Relativity of Distance -- 1 Williams on the Relativity of (Temporal) Distance -- 2 Internal and External Reasons -- 3 Justice -- 4 Choosing a Standpoint -- 1 ‘Take Nature’s Path, and Mad Opinions Leave’ (Alexander Pope) -- 2 Reason and Sentiment in Sociable Living -- 3 Sociability in the Kingdom of Ends -- 5 Agents, Acts and the Relativity of Blame -- 1 Witches and Slaves: The Bearing of Ideology on Moral Responsibility -- 2 Fricker and the Relativity of Blame -- 3 The Scope and Limits of Conscience -- 4 Siuation-Adjusted Moral Judgements -- 6 Interlude: A Late-Medieval ‘Hand-List’ of Offences against Sociability: Or, Plus ça change, plus c’est la même chose -- 7 History: Morally Heavy or Morally Light? -- 1 To Judge, or Not to Judge? -- 2 Defining the Historian’s Role(s): A Short History of History -- 3 History and Human Self-Knowledge -- 8 The Morality of Memory -- 1 The Need to Remember -- 2 Warts-and-all History (But Not Forgetting the Beauty-Spots) 172 9 Historical Biography: Giving the Dead Their Due -- 1 Who Should Be Remembered? -- 2 Historical Biography and its Pitfalls -- 3 Reputation and the Passage of Time -- 10 Postlude: ‘Consider the Ant’.
    Abstract: This book presents an extended argument for the thesis that people of the present day are not debarred in principle from passing moral judgement on people who lived in former days, notwithstanding the inevitable differences in social and cultural circumstances that separate us. Some philosophers argue that because we can see things only from our own peculiar historical situation, we lack a sufficiently objective vantage point from which to appraise past people and their acts. If they are correct, then the judgements passed by twenty-first-century people must inevitably be biased and irrelevant, grounded on moral standards that would have seemed alien in that 'foreign country' of the past. This book challenges this relativistic position, contending that it seriously underestimates our ability to engage imaginatively with people who, however much their lifestyles may have differed from our own, were our fellow human beings, endowed with the same basic instincts, aversions, desires and aspirations. Taking a stand on a naturalistic theory of human beings, coupled with a Kantian conception of the equal worth of all human members of the Kingdom of Ends, Scarre argues that historical moral judgements can be sensitive to circumstances, fitting and fair, and untainted by anachronism. The discussion ends by examining the implications of this position for the practice of historians and for the ethics of memory and commemoration. Geoffrey Scarre is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Durham University, UK, where he has taught and published extensively in moral philosophy and applied ethics for more than three decades. In recent years he has focused particularly on the topics of death and aging, cultural-heritage ethics, and on the ethics of archaeology. His six monographs include Utilitarianism (1996), Death (2007) and On Courage (2010). He has also co-edited The Ethics of Archaeology (2006) and Appropriating the Past (2013), and edited The Palgrave Handbook of the Philosophy of Aging (2013).
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-34511-1
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    Micro Middle Ages (2023)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031382673
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 435 p. 30 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: The New Middle Ages
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Literature, Medieval. ; Europe ; History ; Literature
    Abstract: 1. Preamble -- 2. an Incident: The Strange Case of the Green Children -- 3. a Name: Heloise, Philosophess and Prostitute -- 4. a Scene: Slipping below the Surface of the Bayeux Tapestry -- 5. Meandering through Microhistory -- 6. a Sentence: The Desert War of a Carolingian Monk -- 7. a Joke: The Tiny Revolution of Theodulf’s ‘Stolen Horse’ -- 8. a Color: Alcuin and the Bloody Rain -- 9. Ambles End in Tears.
    Abstract: Micro Middle Ages brings together five microhistorical case studies focusing on small or seemingly inconsequential evidence that leads to broader conclusions about medieval history and the way we do and understand history in general. Paul Dutton provides an overview of microhistorical approaches and theorizes about its use in pre-modern history. As opposed to studying history “from above” or history “from below,” Dutton shows the advantages for historians of doing history “from the inside out,” starting from some single, overlooked, but potentially knowable thing, delving deep inside, and then reattaching it to its time and place. Such an approach has one abiding advantage: its insistence on being grounded in the particularity of the evidence. The book highlights what the microhistorical is, its conceptual and practical challenges. Dutton argues that the attention to the micro has always been with us and is a constitutive, cognitive part of who we are as human beings. Paul Edward Dutton is Emeritus Professor at Simon Fraser University, Canada. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, Fellow of the Medieval Academy of America, a former president of the Canadian Society of Medievalists and councillor of the Medieval Academy of America, and author of eight books, monographs, editions and translations of medieval materials.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-38267-3
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    Trade Union Activism in the Nordic Countries since 1900 (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031089879
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 390 p. 8 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social history ; Labor ; History ; Europe—History ; World politics ; History, Modern
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-08987-9
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08987-9
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    Pluralizing Philosophy’s Past : New Reflections in the History of Philosophy (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031134050
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 262 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pluralizing philosophy's past
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy, Modern. ; Religions. ; History. ; Philosophy ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Religionsphilosophie ; Philosophie ; Kulturvergleich
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Anne Conway on Substance and Individuals -- 3. Du Bois on the Centralized Organization of Science -- 4. A New Perspective on Old Ideas in González de Salas’s Nueva idea de la tragedia Antigua -- 5. Developing Political Realism: Some Ideas from Classical China -- 6. Philosopher of Samarqand: Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī’s Theory of Properties -- 7. Toward a Critical History of Philosophy: Hannah Arendt and the Critique of the Meditative Tradition -- 8. “Pervading the Sable Veil”: Phillis Wheatley as Early Modern Philosopher of Religion -- 9. The Waters of Which We Have Spoken: Reading Marguerite Porete as Substance Metaphysics -- 10. Two Dogmas of Enlightenment Scholarship -- 11. “Novel Philosophy”: Mapping a Path for a Woman in the Radical Enlightenment” -- 12. Teaching Comparative History of Political Philosophy -- 13. Doing Philosophy in Nineteenth-Century West Africa -- 14. Ibn Taymiyya’s “Common-Sense” Philosophy -- 15. From Meditation to Contemplation: Broadening the Borders of Philosophy in the Thirteenth to Fifteenth Centuries -- 16. Notes for an Indigenous Political Philosophy in New Spain: On the Figure of Nezahualcóyotl.
    Abstract: This collection of 15 accessible essays on neglected philosophical figures and traditions aims to provide readers with concrete access points to less familiar philosophical sources and methods. Showcasing the latest research by both up-and-coming and well-established scholars, each essay focuses on a particular topic relevant to the pluralization of the history of philosophy and offers advice for incorporating the figure, theme, or approach into the philosophy classroom.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-13405-0
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    The Unexpected in Oral History : Case Studies of Surprising Interviews (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031177491
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 274 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Oral History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History—Methodology. ; Oral history. ; Historiography. ; Collective memory. ; History
    Abstract: 1. Foreword -- 2. Introduction -- Part I Scratching the Silence: The Unexpected as an Outbreak -- 3. Introduction to Part I -- 4. My Grandfather’s Unknown History -- 5. Florence Richard, Childhood Sexual Violence, and the Unsettling of Local History -- 6. An Unexpected Gift: Oral History and the Documentation of Michfest -- 7. Commentary: The Elaboration of What Has Been Lived -- Part II Between Lies and Half-Truths: The Unexpected as Falsification -- 8. Introduction to Part II -- 8. The Must-See Play that so Many People Staged: A Mosaic of (False) Memories -- 10. New Looks at Old Interviews: Racism and Privilege Around Black Folk Festivities -- 11. “Sincere Lies Interest Me”: The Power of Falsehood in Oral History -- 12. A Love Story That Never Happened -- 13. Commentary: Leftovers, Their Unexpected Forms, and the Act of Gleaning: Re-encounters with Interviews -- Part III Deviating Routes: The Unexpected as a Mnemonic Device -- 14. Introduction to Part III -- 15. “Who rode in my car? Who do you think? Jesus!”: Subversion and Displacement in the Rereading of an Interview -- 16. Metabolizing the Leftovers of Memory -- 17. The Unexpected in an Archive: Interferences in a Soccer Memory Collection -- 18. Commentary: Revisiting Oral Sources: The Unexpected and the Anticipated in Oral History Praxis -- Part IV The Answer Is Another Subject: The Unexpected as a Generative Device -- 19. Introduction to Part IV -- 20. Looking for Heroes, I Found Conventional Workers: A Labor Community in the Argentine Dictatorship -- 21. The Devious Paths of Memory: Reflections on the Experience of Interviews with Residents of the Caparaó Sierra -- 22. “Everything Has Been Said”: Surprising Encounters from Oral Histories in Ireland -- 23. Commentary: The Answer is Not Only Another Subject: It Is Also Another Set of Questions -- Part V Nothing but Surprises: The Unexpected as a Given -- 24. Introduction to Part V -- 25. The Case of the Baffling Bandit -- 26. Tragedy, Trauma, and the Transformations of Local Memory -- 27. Uncomfortable Stories and Tensions in the Official Memory of an Institution -- 28. Commentary: Oral History as a culture of Research -- Part VI Avenues and Openings: The Unexpected as a Method -- 29. Introduction to Part VI -- 30. Listening to Young Geeks in a Different City’s Cosplay Scene -- 31. “Ain’t You Afraid to Be around a Drifter Like Me?”: Beyond the Nothingness and the Fragments of the Life on the Streets -- 32. Struggling Through Speech in the Midst of Grief: A Non-interview and the Indigenous Xakriabá Cosmopolitics -- 33. Ethnic Classification and Trauma During the Rwandan Genocide -- 34. Commentary: How Do We Face the Unexpected? Constitutive Practices of Oral History -- 34. Afterword: Expecting the Unexpected.
    Abstract: How is an oral historian to react when the unexpected emerges, whether in field research or interview analysis? Answers tend to be scattered throughout the scholarly literature or confined to backstage conversations. This book brings the unexpected to the center of the scene and promotes a collective reflection about ways of dealing with uneasy encounters, surprises, and interviews that seem to have gone off the rails. The contributors come from a dozen countries, especially Brazil, where a classic piece about a “great liar” paved the way for this discussion. Rather than eccentric descriptions of unusual situations, these chapters evoke a dense web of reflections about dialogue, the production of oral sources, and the complexities of personal narratives. Theoretically informed but written in an engaging language, the book presents readers with fascinating case studies of the eruptions of the unexpected that occur in oral history research.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-17749-1
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    The History of Chinese Ceramics (2023)
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789811990946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(LIV, 1138 p. 829 illus., 814 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: China Academic Library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Art—History. ; Asia—History. ; History—Methodology. ; Cultural property. ; Archaeology. ; Social history. ; Historiography. ; World history. ; Asia ; History ; Art
    Abstract: Earthenware of the Neolithic Period -- Ceramics of the Xia and Shang Dynasties -- Ceramics of the Zhou Dynasty -- Ceramics of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period -- Ceramics of the Qin and Han Dynasties -- Ceramics of the Wei, Jin and the Southern and Northern Dynasties -- Ceramics of the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties -- Ceramics of the Song, Liao and Jin Dynasties -- Ceramics of the Yuan Dynasty -- Ceramics of the Ming Dynasty -- Ceramics of the Qing Dynasty.
    Abstract: Adopting the perspective of anthropology of art and combining it with global academic insights, this book helps the readers to recognize that “history is, in great measure, the record of human activity which spreads from the local to the regional, from the regional to the global, and from the global to the universal.” Readers will learn that China was not only the first country to create porcelain, but also the first to export it to the world, both the products and its techniques. Therefore, the history of Chinese ceramics reflects the history of Chinese foreign trade on the one hand and depicts the expansion of Chinese ceramic techniques and cultures on the other. In addition to ceramics types, molds, decoration, and techniques, the book analyzes the spiritual impacts and aesthetic conceptions embodied in the utensils of daily use by the Chinese literati. Therefore, it reaches the conclusion that ideological systems and not technological systems are what bring about social revolutions. In addition, the book is richly illustrated with pictures of earthenware and finely glazed pieces from later periods.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-19-9094-6
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    Suicide by proxy in early modern Germany : crime, sin and salvation (2023)
    Cham, Switzerland : Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031252440
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 466 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: World histories of crime, culture and violence
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stuart, Kathy Suicide by proxy in early modern Germany
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    NN 4430
    Keywords: Europe—History—1492-. ; Europe, Central—History. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Europe ; Europe, Central ; Crime ; Salvation after death ; Suicide - Psychological aspects ; Violent crimes ; History ; Germany ; Selbstmörder ; Suizid ; Mord ; Kindestötung ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Kriminalität ; Todesstrafe ; Seele
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Liturgies of Suicide by Proxy -- 3. “Fear God and the Court, while there is still Time.” Crime and Zealous Prosecution in Early Modern Hamburg -- 4. “The Unbelievably Frequent Examples of such Murders Committed solely out of Weariness with Life.” Hamburg, 1668-1810 -- 5. Mary with the Axe. The Cult of the Injured Icon in Baroque Vienna -- 6. The Injured Crucifix: The Emperor’s Conscience and Prisoners’ Defiance -- 7. Crime and Justice in a Sacred Landscape. Vienna, 1668-1786 -- 8. Conclusion: The Decline of Suicide by Proxy and its Historical Effacement.
    Abstract: "With this excellent study, research on suicide by proxy is taken a step further to constitute a field of research on its own. The cross-confessional approach between Lutheran Hamburg and Catholic Vienna, enables the author to show that this largely forgotten historical phenomenon was a fluid and malleable practice adopted by perpetrators according to their local cultural and confessional context." --Jonas Liliequist, Umeå University, Sweden Suicide by Proxy became a major societal problem after 1650. Suicidal people committed capital crimes with the explicit goal of “earning” their executions, as a short-cut to their salvation. Desiring to die repentantly at the hands of divinely-instituted government, perpetrators hoped to escape eternal damnation that befell direct suicides. Kathy Stuart shows how this crime emerged as an unintended consequence of aggressive social disciplining campaigns by confessional states. Paradoxically, suicide by proxy exposed the limits of early modern state power, as governments struggled unsuccessfully to suppress the tactic. Some perpetrators committed arson or blasphemy, or confessed to long-past crimes, usually infanticide, or bestiality. Most frequently, however, they murdered young children, believing that their innocent victims would also enter paradise. The crime had cross-confessional appeal, as illustrated in case studies of Lutheran Hamburg and Catholic Vienna. Kathy Stuart is Associate Professor of History at the University of California, Davis, USA.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-25244-0
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    Reimagining the Historian in Victorian England : Books, the Literary Marketplace, and the Scholarly Persona (2023)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031284618
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 390 p. 7 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science ; Historiography. ; History ; Civilization ; Books ; Great Britain
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: From Rhetorical Diarrhea to a Branch of Science -- Part I. Historians as Scholars -- 2. Educated and Well-connected Oxbridge Men -- 3.Champions of a Virtuous Historian -- 4. Almost Antiquaries -- Part II. Historians as Educators -- 5. Teachers with Scientific Credentials -- 6. Mentors of the Scientific History -- 7. From Public Intellectuals to Radicalized Historians -- Part III. Historians as Entrepreneurs -- 8. Commercial but Scholarly Dignified Historians -- 9. Sincere and Insincere Advertisers -- 10. Air of a Dignified Historian -- 11. Conclusion: Heavenly Historians and their Persona.
    Abstract: “This amazing book shows how seemingly trivial things – title pages, prefaces, and footnotes in Victorian history books – can become fascinating source material in the hands of a talented scholar. With a characteristic mix of erudition and elegance, Elise Garritzen makes a case for paratexts serving as arenas for historians’ collective self-fashioning in a culture where only few could derive scholarly authority from institutional affiliation. No one before has shown so convincingly that book history and the history of historiography have much to offer to each other.” – Herman Paul, Leiden University What constitutes a historian? What skills and qualities should a historian cultivate? Who is entitled to define historians’ “physiognomy”? Victorians sought to answer these questions as history transformed from a Romantic literary pursuit into a modern discipline during the second half of the nineteenth century. This book offers a novel interpretation of this critical historiographical period by tracing how historians forged themselves a collective scholarly persona that legitimized their new disciplinary status. By combining historiography and book history, Elise Garritzen argues that historians appropriated titles, prefaces, footnotes, and other paratexts as an institutionalized space for fashioning the persona. Yet, historians did not have a monopoly on the persona as readers and reviewers offered their interpretations of the persona, and publishers influenced the paratextual presentation of the persona. By ascribing agency to paratexts and the literary marketplace, Garritzen makes an important shift in the way we perceive the formation of scholarly personae and modern disciplines. The book offers a novel approach to the role which scholarly virtues held in the Victorian society, the formation of scholarly communities, the commodification of knowledge, and the management of scientific reputations. It provides new insights for scholars interested in the history of humanities, science, and knowledge, book history, and Victorian culture. Elise Garritzen is an Academy of Finland researcher at the University of Helsinki. Her research revolves around European historiography, cultural history, and book history.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-28461-8
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    Destructive Coordination, Anfal and Islamic Political Capitalism : A New Reading of Contemporary Iran (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031176746
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 454 p. 13 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vahabi, Mehrdad, 1959 - Destructive coordination, Anfal and Islamic political capitalism
    RVK:
    MH 68020
    Keywords: Since 1979 ; Economics. ; Economic history. ; Development economics. ; Islamic economics ; Political capitalism ; Destructive coordination ; Patrimonial development ; Market capitalism ; Confiscatory regime ; Parallel institutions ; Political economy of Iran ; Islamization and privatization ; Predation and propduction ; Economic history ; Politics and government ; History ; Iran ; Iraq
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Problem Statement -- 1.2 Primacy of Institutions or Economy: Distribution or Production? -- 1.3 Bringing More Diversity to ‘Diversity of Capitalisms’ -- 1.4 Anfal and Economic Reductionism -- 1.5 Critical Order: Destructive Coordination -- 1.6 Research Method -- 1.7 Background of the Present Book -- References -- 2 Economic Systems, Modes of Production, and Coordination -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Endogenous Explanations of Social Order and Crisis -- 2.3 Two Levels of Defining Economic Systems -- 2.4 Market Coordination -- 2.5 Authoritative Coordination -- 2.6 Cooperative Coordination -- 2.7 Destructive Coordination -- 2.8 Political Economy of Coordination -- 2.9 Complementarity and Articulation Problem -- 2.10 Other Related Classifications -- 2.11 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Conceptualizing Destructive Coordination -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Theoretical Background -- 3.3 Destructive Coordination in a One-Shot Game: Traffic Circles -- 3.4 Destructive Coordination in a Repeated Game: Prison -- 3.5 Destructive Coordination and Predatory Appropriation -- 3.6 Biopiracy: Res Nullius and Privatization -- 3.7 Destructive Coordination and Disarticulation Problem -- 3.8 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Political Capitalism, its Varieties, and Islam -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Term Capitalism and Diversity of Capitalisms -- 4.3 Weber: Market Versus Political Capitalism -- 4.4 Political Capitalism and Crony Capitalism -- 4.5 General Characteristics of Political Capitalism -- 4.6 Market Capitalism and Great Demarcation -- 4.7 Varieties of Political Capitalism: The North American Case -- 4.8 Varieties of Political Capitalism: The Chinese Case -- 4.9 Varieties of Political Capitalism: The Natural Resource Curse -- 4.10 Islam and Capitalism -- 4.11 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Anfal and Islamic Economics -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Anfal in Koran and the Battle of Badr -- 5.3 Contradictory Verses on Anfal -- 5.4 Anfal and the Prophet’s Practices -- Lands and Properties of Banu al-Nadir -- Fadak -- 5.5 The Place of Anfal in the Islamic Public Finance -- 5.6 Examples and Definition of Anfal in the Shi’i Islam -- 5.7 Anfal and the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran -- Anfal and Article 45 -- Anfal and Article 44 -- 5.8 Anfal: The Missing Point in the Economic Literature -- 5.9 Shi’i Islam and Islamic Political Capitalism -- 5.10 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Anfal in Practice and Islamic Political Capitalism -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Institutional Complementarity and General Pattern of Anfal’s Progression -- 6.3 Phase 1: Anfal in Khomeini Era (1979–1989) -- 6.4 Holding Structure of BMJ and Islamic Charities -- 6.5 Anfal and Islamic ‘Welfare State’ -- 6.6 Anfal’s Progression in its First Phase and Islamic Banks -- 6.7 Phase 2: Anfal and the Transition Period (1989–2005) -- 6.8 Setad: The Extension of Anfal and Establishment of a New Giant Holding -- 6.9 Anfal’s Progression in its Second Phase and Islamic Banks -- 6.10 Alliance of Anfal and Sepah -- 6.11 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Privatization Decree: Liberalization or Islamization? -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Privatization Background Under Rafsanjani and Khatami -- 7.3 Khamenei’s Privatization Decree: Objectives, Process, and Outcomes -- 7.4 Confusing Definitions of Non-state Public Sector -- 7.5 Privatization Decree and the Third Phase of Anfal’s Progression (2006–Now) -- 7.6 Anfal and Authoritative Coordination -- 7.7 Anfal and Market Coordination -- 7.8 Anfal and Cooperative Coordination -- 7.9 Anfal and Destructive Coordination -- 7.10 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Islamic Political Capitalism and Economics of Predation -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Economic and Booty Value of an Asset -- 8.3 Oil as a Mixed (Pure) Captive Asset -- 8.4 Complementarity between Predation and Production: The Shah’s Political Capitalism -- 8.5 Predation Versus Production: Islamic Political Capitalism -- 8.6 Capital and Labor Flight as a Typical Economic Behavior -- 8.7 Economics of Hoarding -- 8.8 Anfal and Ecological Disaster -- 8.9 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Epilogue -- References -- References.
    Abstract: This book introduces a new theoretical framework that examines Iran in relation to the theological concept of Anfal, a confiscatory regime seen in Iran since 1979 where public assets belong to the leader of Iran. Through analysing the economic impacts of Anfal, the effects of political capitalism and destructive coordination and how they lead to the economics of hoarding and the flight of capital and labour are highlighted. The economics of predation, ecological disaster, and cooperative coordination are also discussed. This book aims to highlight the economic consequences of Anfal and its role in sustaining destructive condition and shaping the Islamic political capitalism. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in the political economy, Middle Eastern and Islamic studies. Mehrdad Vahabi is Professor of Economics at University Sorbonne Paris Nord and director of the research center on Economics at North Paris (CEPN) affiliated to the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). He has published many books in English, French and Persian among them The Political Economy of Destructive Power (Edward Elgar, 2004), The Political Economy of Predation (Cambridge University Press, 2015). He has published more than a hundred articles in peer journals and is an editor of Public Choice.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-17674-6
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    Experiencing Society and the Lived Welfare State (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031216633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 379 p. 34 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Experience
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History—Methodology. ; History, Modern. ; Social history. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: 1: Introduction: Pertti Haapala, Minna Harjula, Heikki Kokko -- Part I: Theoretical and Methodological Approaches -- 2. Social History of Experiences: A Theoretical-Methodological Approach; Heikki Kokko and Minna Harjula -- 3: The Challenges or Narrating the Welfare State in the Age of Social Media: A Narrative-Theoretical Approach; Maria Mäkelä -- Part II: Experiences from Welfare Systems -- 4: Stories of Initiates: The Lived Experience of Female Social Workers in the Implementation of the Welfare State in Chile, 1925–50; Maricela Gonzáles and Paula Caffarena -- 5: Previdência Social as an Experience of Society: A Case-Study of Civil Servants in the Portuguese New State, 1933–74; Ana Carina Azevedo -- 6: A Biographical Aaccount of the Social Welfare State in Late Colonial Singapore, 1945–65; Ho Chi Tim -- Part III: Agency and Experience “From Below” -- 7: Voices of the Poor: Negotiations of Social Rights in Denmark, 1849–91; Leonora Lottrup Rasmussen -- 8: Framing the Client’s Agency: Generational Layers of Lived Social Work in Finland, 1940–2000; Minna Harjula -- 9: Between Gift and Entitlement: Experiencing Public Social Services and Charitable Food Aid in 2020s Finland; Anna Sofia Salonen -- Part IV: Space, Age and Class as Experience -- 10: Lived, Material and Planned Welfare: Mass-Produced Suburbanity in 1960s and 1970s Metropolitan Finland; Kirsi Saarikangas, Veera Moll, Matti O. Hannikainen -- 11: Children and the Mediated Experiences of the Welfare State: The International Year of the Child (1979) in the Finnish Public Sphere; Heidi Kurvinen -- 12: The Making of the Western Affluent Working Class: Class and Affluence through Postwar Public Discussions and Academic Interpretations; Jussi Lahtinen -- Part V: Experience of Equality and Justice -- 13: Rural (In)Justice: Smallholding as Social Policy in a Modernizing Finland, from 1945 to the 1960s; Ville Erkkilä -- 14: From Survival Mode to Utopian Dreams: Conceptions of Society, Social Planning and Historical Time in 1950s and 1960s Finland; Sophy Bergenheim -- 15: Welfare State in a Fair Society? Post-Industrial Finland as a Case Study; Jubo Saari -- 16: The Experience (and Constitution) of Society in Postwar and Postindustrial Finland, 1960–2020; Pertti Haapala.
    Abstract: This open access book presents a new approach to the history of welfare state. By applying the concepts of experiencing society and the lived welfare state, the collection introduces theoretical, methodological and empirical insights for bridging the everyday life and institutional structures. The chapters analyze how the welfare state as a particular individual-society relationship has become an integral part of living in the modern society. With a long-term perspective, the chapters explore the experience of society which enabled the building and the resilience of a welfare state. As the welfare state is not a universal model of social development but historically unique in different contexts, the book broadens the focus from the Nordic countries to Southern Europe, colonial Asia and post-colonial South America. This collection is essential reading for scholars and students in the social sciences and history, as well as for policymakers and practitioners who face the contemporary and future challenges of the welfare states. Pertti Haapala is Emeritus Professor of History and the Director of the Academy of Finland Center of Excellence in the History of Experiences (2018-2021) at the University of Tampere, Finland. His special areas of research are social history and methodology of history. Minna Harjula is University Researcher at the Academy of Finland Center of Excellence in the History of Experiences at the University of Tampere, Finland. Her recent work focuses on social citizenship and the lived construction and legitimation of the Finnish welfare state. Heikki Kokko is Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Academy of Finland Center of Excellence in the History of Experiences, and Director of the Digital history project Translocalis Database at the University of Tampere, Finland. His current focus is on the historical and theoretical analysis of the experience of society.
    Note: Open Access
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-21663-3
    URL: kostenfrei
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    Emotional Alterity in the Medieval North Sea World (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031339653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 284 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Emotions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe ; Literature, Medieval. ; Historiography. ; History ; Civilization ; Intellectual life
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Emotional Alterity in the Medieval Northern Sea World -- Chapter 2: Grotesque Emotions in Old Norse Literature: Swelling Bodies, Spurting Fluids, Tears of Hail -- Chapter 3: “Þá fær Þorbirni svá mjǫk at hann grætr”: Emotionality in the Sagas of East Iceland -- Chapter 4: On the Wild Side: “Impossible” Emotions in Medieval German Literature -- Chapter 5: “In an Overfurious Mood”: Emotion in Medieval Frisian Law and Life -- Chapter 6: The Vasa Mortis and Misery in Solomon and Saturn II -- Chapter 7: De Profundis: Sadness and Healing -- Chapter 8: The Hagiographers of Early England and the Impossible Humility of the Saints -- Chapter 9: Rage and Lust in the Afterlives of King Edgar the Peaceful -- Chapter 10: ‘Shrink Not Appalled from My Great Sorrow’: Translating Emotion in the Celtic Revival.
    Abstract: This book addresses a little-considered aspect of the study of the history of emotions in medieval literature: the depiction of perplexing emotional reactions. Medieval literature often confronts audiences with displays of emotion that are improbable, physiologically impossible, or simply unfathomable in modern social contexts. The intent of such episodes is not always clear; medieval texts rarely explain emotional responses or their motivations. The implication is that the meanings communicated by such emotional display were so obvious to their intended audience that no explanation was required. This raises the question of whether such meanings can be recovered. This is the task to which the contributors to this book have put themselves. In approaching this question, this book does not set out to be a collection of literary studies that treat portrayals of emotion as simple tropes or motifs, isolated within their corpora. Rather, it seeks to uncover how such manifestations of feeling may reflect cultural and social dynamics underlying vernacular literatures from across the medieval North Sea world. Erin Sebo is Associate Professor of Early English Literature and Language at Flinders University, Australia. Matthew Firth is Associate Lecturer in Medieval History and Literature at Flinders University, Australia. Daniel Anlezark is the McCaughey Professor of Early English Literature and Language at the University of Sydney, Australia.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-33965-3
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    Handbook for the Historiography of Science (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031275104
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(12 illus., 7 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Historiographies of Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Historiography. ; History ; Science
    Abstract: This book aims to perform a critical and broad assessment of the historiography of science produced from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century. It presents its main authors, concepts, ideas, conceptions, and schools. It also analyzes the historical circumstances of the rise of the discipline history of science and the relations of the historiography of science with related areas. These chapters do not understand the historiography of science as a mere description or record of the history of science. Instead, they understand the historiography of science from the epistemological criteria and choices that guided the writing of the history of science in its different contexts. In other words, more than describing the record of the various possibilities of historiographical approaches to science, the chapters carry out an epistemological reflection to assess the bases, possibilities, scope, and limits of different historiographical conceptions, authors, and traditions that have established the writing of the history of science. This book can be conceived as a reference work not only for professional historians and philosophers but also for academics from different backgrounds who are initiating themselves in the universe of history and philosophy of science, be they scientists from different fields or young researchers from different backgrounds who want to start studying the history and philosophy of science.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-27510-4
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Cover
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    Causal Explanation in Historiography (2023)
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031459290
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 119 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Analysis (Philosophy). ; Metaphysics.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The Dawn of Causal Explanation in Historiography. Hempel and Dray -- 3. Mechanisms and Historiographical Explanation -- 4. Narratives: Depth, Contingency, and Generalizations -- 5. A Counterfactual Account of Historiographical Explanation -- 6. History, Future, and Causal Explanation.
    Abstract: The book discusses recent developments in philosophy with regards to how historical events can be explained causally and introduces perspectives from the philosophy of science into the philosophy of history. The book covers the main approaches to causal explanation in history and makes clear the main issues and concepts that are associated with such explanations. For example, the book discusses historical contingency and narratives, among other issues. The book is directed to philosophers of science, philosophers of history, historians, historically oriented social scientists, and everyone who is interested in how we make sense of the past. Veli Virmajoki is a researcher in the Finland Futures Research Center at the University of Turku (Finland), where he received his Ph.D. in philosophy in 2019.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-45929-0
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    Rethinking Revolutions from 1905 to 1934 : Democracy, Social Justice and National Liberation around the World (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031044656
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 372 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social History ; World History, Global and Transnational History ; Political History ; Modern History ; Labor History ; Social history ; World history ; World politics ; History, Modern ; Labor ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2018
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-04465-6
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04465-6
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Living and Dying in the Roman Republic : The Series Spartacus and its Cinematic Examination of Freedom, Violence and Identity (2023)
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783658388706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 144 p. 39 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Mass media ; History
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-658-38870-6
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38870-6
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38870-6
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Ausführliche Beschreibung
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    URL: Cover
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    The U.S. Labor Movement in the 20th and Early 21st Century : A Critical Analysis (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031300776
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 191 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Social Movements and Transformation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36
    Keywords: Sociology of Work ; Marxist Sociology ; Labor History ; Political Sociology ; Social Structure ; Economic Sociology ; Industrial sociology ; Marxian school of sociology ; Labor ; History ; Political sociology ; Social structure ; Equality ; Economic sociology
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-30077-6
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30077-6
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Ausführliche Beschreibung
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    Receptions of Simon Magus as an Archetype of the Heretic (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031125232
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 392 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ferreiro, Alberto, 1952 - Receptions of Simon Magus as an archetype of the heretic
    Keywords: Religions. ; Classical literature. ; Literature, Ancient. ; Historiography. ; History ; Simon Magus ; Häresie ; Rezeption ; Mani 216-277 ; Boito, Arrigo 1842-1918 Nerone
    Abstract: 1. Apocryphal Images of Simon Magus in an Altar of Sant Pere de Terrasa (Seu d’Ègara), Catalunya by Lluís Borrassà Alberto Ferreiro; Alberto Ferreiro -- 2. Flying Simon Magus: The Motif of Flight in Hagiography and Counter-Biography; Ephraim Nissan -- 3. Simon Magus in Arrigo Boito’s Opera Nerone; Ephraim Nissan -- 4. Simon Magus as the archetype of polemical portrayals of Mani; Ephraim Nissan.
    Abstract: This book about receptions of Simon Magus uncovers further facets of one who was held to be the evil archetype of heretics. Ephraim Nissan and Alberto Ferreiro explore how Simon Magus has been represented in text, visual art, and music. Special attention is devoted to the late medieval Catalan painter Lluís Borrassà and the Italian librettist and musician Arrigo Boito. The tradition of Simon Magus’ demonic flight, ending in his crashing down, first appears in the patristic literature. The book situates that flight typologically across cultures. Fascinating observations emerge, as the discussion spans flight of the wicked in rabbinic texts, flight and death of King Lear’s father and a Soviet-era Buryat Buddhist monk, flight and doom of the fool in an early modern German broadsheet, and more. The book explains and moves beyond extant scholarly wisdom on how the polemic against Mani (the founder of Manichaeism) was tinged with hues of Simon Magus. The novelty of this book is that it shows that Simon Magus’ receptions teach us a great deal about the contexts in which this archetype was deployed. Alberto Ferreiro is Emeritus Professor in the Department of History at Seattle Pacific University, where he taught for 36 years. He is the author of 11 books, most recently Epistolae Plenae: The Correspondence of the Bishops of Hispania with the Bishops of Rome: Third through Seventh Centuries (2020), and approximately 130 scholarly articles in journals such as Vigiliae Christianae, Harvard Theological Review, and Hispania Sacra. His areas of research are Late Antique Hispania and Gallia, Apocryphal Simon Magus, and the Catalán sermons of Vicent Ferrer. Ephraim Nissan is a scholar with over 600 publications. He has guest-edited thematic issues for journals more than twenty times, most recently a volume for the centennial of Berthold Laufer's Sino-Iranica on cultural exchanges involving Asia. His humanities research is interdisciplinary and address late antique, pre-modern, and recent cultures, mainly Jewish studies, but also Italian, folklore, humour studies, history of medicine, and more.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-12523-2
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    Italian Fascism, 1914-1945 : Themes and Interpretations (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031419041
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 122 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Italy ; World politics. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The Origins of Fascism: The Contemporary Interpretation -- 3. Coming to Terms with the Near Past: Post-War Historiography -- 4. The Historiography on Fascism from the End of the Cold War -- 5: Confronting the Last Two Years of Fascism: Historiography on the Italian Social Republic (1943-1945) -- 6. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This is the first book on Italian Fascism to analyse the rich historiography written in Italian for the benefit of the English-speaking students. Claudia Baldoli clarifies the most important research and debates from the origins of Fascism to the ways in which it is remembered today. Claudia Baldoli is Associate Professor in Contemporary History at the University of Milan, Italy. .
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-41904-1
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    The Rise of Trans-Eurasian Exchange : Re-visiting the Correlation Between Movement of Chinese Millet and Painted Pottery Before the 2nd Millennium B.C (2023)
    Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789819970353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 197 p. 96 illus., 31 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Prehistoric peoples. ; Environmental archaeology. ; Cultural property. ; Archaeology. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: Introduction -- Development of Discourse -- Comparative Study of Yangshao, Cucuteni-Tripolye and Anau-Namazga Culture -- Examination of Pre-2000 BC Millet Evidence Found in Europe -- Discussion -- Conclusion, Implications and Future Research.
    Abstract: This book has re-visited two distinctive patterns, namely pottery and millet, the movement of both of which conflict with conventional narratives concerning prehistoric trans-Eurasian exchange. The significance of this lies beyond the simple matter of chronology, but rests on the relationship between the movement of agricultural resources and of other items of material culture. Studies on early west–east interaction have attracted researchers from various disciplines, such as archaeology, history, Asian studies, art history, etc. Pursuing an archaeological approach, the book re-examines two of the earliest evidences of trans-Eurasian cultural exchange. The book is intended for researchers who are interested in prehistory, archaeobotany, pottery studies and comparative studies of early civilizations.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-99-7035-3
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  • 94
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    Irrigation, Salinity, and Rural Communities in Australia's Murray-Darling Basin, 1945–2020 (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031184512
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 303 p. 11 illus., 10 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in World Environmental History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 304.209
    Keywords: Human ecology—History ; Australasia ; History ; Social history
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-18451-2
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18451-2
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  • 95
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    Social Movements in 1980s Sweden : Contention in the Welfare State (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031273704 , 3031273702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 249 Seiten) , 14 illus., 7 illus. in color.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Social Movements in 1980s Sweden
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social history ; World politics ; Europe—History—1492- ; Labor ; History ; Welfare state ; Social History ; Political History ; History of Modern Europe ; Labor History ; Welfare
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-27370-4
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  • 96
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    Decapitation in Sources on Alexander the Great (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031191749
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 129 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—History—To 476. ; History—Methodology. ; Historiography. ; History, Ancient. ; History ; Europe
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Greeks, Romans and Decapitation -- 3. Non-Curtian Decapitations -- 4. Negotiating Heads -- 5. Punished Heads -- 6. Heads as Trophies -- 7. Conclusions -- 8. Appendices.
    Abstract: This book explores cases of decapitation found in sources on the reign of Alexander the Great. Despite the enormous literature on the career of Alexander the Great, this is the first study on the characterisation of violent deaths during his hectic reign. This historiographical omission has involved the tacit and blind acceptance of the details found in the ancient sources. Therefore, this book seeks to illustrate how cultural expectations, literary models, and ideological taboos shaped these accounts and argues for a close and critical reading of the sources. Given the different cultural considerations surrounding decapitation in Greek and Roman cultures, this book illustrates how those biases could have differently shaped certain episodes depending on the ultimate writer. This book, therefore, can be especially interesting for scholars focused on the career of Alexander the Great, but also valuable for other Classicists, philologists, and even for anthropologists because it represents a good case of study of cultural symbolism of violent death, semantics of power, imperial domination and the confrontation between opposite cultural appreciations of a practice. Marc Mendoza is currently an Associate Lecturer at the University of Lleida, Spain. .
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-19174-9
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  • 97
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    Rethinking Modernity : Postcolonialism and the Sociological Imagination (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031215377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XLI, 257 p.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Civilization—History. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; History—Methodology. ; Social history. ; Historiography. ; Civilization ; Culture ; Social sciences ; History
    Abstract: Introduction: Postcolonialism, Sociology, and the Politics of Knowledge Production -- Part 1: Sociology and its Historiography -- Chapter 1: Modernity, Colonialism, and the Postcolonial Critique -- Chapter 2: European Modernity and the Sociological Imagination -- Chapter 3: From Modernization to Multiple Modernities: Eurocentrism Redux -- Part 2: Deconstructing Eurocentrism: Connected Histories -- Chapter 4: Myths of European Cultural Integrity – The Renaissance -- Chapter 5: Myths of the Modern Nation-State – The French Revolution -- Chapter 6: Myths of Industrial Capitalism – The Industrial Revolution -- Conclusion: Sociology and Social Theory after Postcolonialism – Towards a Connected Historiography.
    Abstract: The second edition of this influential book addresses how the experiences and claims of non-European ‘others’ have been rendered invisible to the standard narratives and analytical frameworks of sociological understandings of modernity. In challenging the dominant, Euro-centred accounts of the emergence and development of modernity, Bhambra puts forward an argument for ‘connected histories’ in the reconstruction of historical sociology at a global level. This updated version of the original, published in 2007, adds a new preface which explores key themes that Bhambra has further developed over the intervening years: specifically, how the rethinking of modernity enables us to reconstruct sociology and a call for a 'reparatory sociology' committed to the repair of the social sciences and the securing of global justice. Gurminder K. Bhambra is Professor of Postcolonial and Decolonial Studies in the School of Global Studies, University of Sussex, UK.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-21537-7
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  • 98
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    Microhistories of Technology : Making the World (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031228131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 290 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Science and Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hård, Mikael, 1957 - Microhistories of technology
    Keywords: History, Modern. ; Technology. ; History. ; Globalization. ; Imperialism. ; Globalization ; Progress ; Technological innovations ; Technological innovations - Social aspects ; History
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Honing Local Techniques in a Globalized World -- Part I Nineteenth-Century Ways of Life -- 2. Building Missionary Stations in Southeast Asia: Nias Islanders Deploy Adzes -- 3. Communicating and Trading in West Africa: Talking Drums and Pack Animals -- 4. Withstanding Globalization in Northern India: Farmers Make Sugar for Local Consumption -- Part II Twentieth-Century Improvisations -- 5. Accessing Electricity in East Africa: Dar es Salaam Dwellers Pursue Power -- 6. Creating "Creole" Cuisine in Latin America: Home Cooks Reinvent Batánes -- Part III Postwar Innovations -- 7. Earning a Living in Urban Africa: Maintaining the “Native Beer” Economy -- 8. Confronting Menstruation in East Asia: Koreans Create Self-made Solutions -- 9. Doing It Yourself in Central Asia: Uzbeks Build Adobe Houses -- 10. Conclusion: Challenging Globalizing Technologies.
    Abstract: In this open access book, Mikael Hård tells a story of how people around the world challenged the production techniques and products brought by globalization. Retaining their autonomy and freedom, creative individuals selectively adopted or rejected modern gadgets, tools, and machines. In standard historical narratives, globalization is portrayed as an unstoppable force that flattens all obstacles in its path. Modern technology is also seen as inexorable: in the nineteenth century, steamships, telegraph lines, and Gatling guns are said to have paved the way for colonialism and other forms of dominating people and societies. Later, shipping containers and computer networks purportedly pulled the planet deeper into a maelstrom of capitalism. Hård discusses instances that push back against these narratives. For example, in Soviet times, inhabitants of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, preferred to remain in—and expand—their own mud-brick houses rather than move into prefabricated, concrete residential buildings. Similarly, nineteenth-century Sumatran carpenters ignored the saws brought to them by missionaries—and chose to chop down trees with their arch-bladed adzes. And people in colonial India successfully competed with capitalist-run Caribbean sugar plantations, continuing to produce their own muscovado and sell it to local consumers. This book invites readers to view the history of technology and material culture through the lens of diversity. Based on research funded by the European Research Council and conducted in the Global South, Microhistories of Technology: Making the World shows that the spread of modern technologies did not erase artisanal production methods and traditional tools.
    Note: Open Access
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-22813-1
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  • 99
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    The Social Metabolism : A Socio-Ecological Theory of Historical Change (2023)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9783031484117
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 424 p. 66 illus., 40 illus. in color)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Environmental History 14
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Environmental Social Sciences ; Anthropology ; History ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Economics ; Sociological Theory ; Environmental sciences / Social aspects ; Anthropology ; History ; Environment ; Environmental economics ; Sociology
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-48411-7
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48411-7
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  • 100
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    Fraternal Bonds in the Early Middle Ages (2023)
    Leeds : Arc Humanities Press | New York, NY : JSTOR
    Details
    ISBN: 9781802701234 , 1802701230
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 pages)
    Edition: New edition
    Series Statement: Beyond medieval Europe
    DDC: 306.83094
    Keywords: Kinship History To 1500 ; HISTORY / Europe / Medieval ; Kinship ; History ; Europe
    Abstract: The problem of fraternal relations in the early Middle Ages has not been hitherto studied in detail, especially in comparison with the multitude of studies dealing with the models of marriage, gender-based social roles, or the relations between generations. Historians have been often prone to assume that relations between siblings in European culture were naturally constant, based on loyalty, solidarity, and readiness to act in the common interest, stemming from blood ties. However, this conviction equates the category of brotherhood/fraternitas used by medieval authors with concepts associated with sources from later periods. This study does not concern narrowly defined family history, but is an attempt to examine fraternal relations in the early Middle Ages as a multidimensional cultural phenomenon. As the author seeks to demonstrate, it is difficult to speak of kinship in the ninth century and later without being aware of the religious and ideological implications of the transformations taking place at the time, even if direct traces of the impact of moralizing and theological teachings on the conduct of individuals are hard to capture in the sources...
    Note: Translated from the Polish
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