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  • Online Resource  (33)
  • 2005-2009  (33)
  • History
  • Wissenschaft
  • Philosophy  (33)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783050045191 , 9783050045191 , 9783050047904 , 9783050045191 , 3050045191
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 Seiten) , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Akademie Philosophie 1-2010
    Series Statement: Wissenskultur und gesellschaftlicher Wandel
    DDC: 001.2
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    Keywords: Geschichte 500-1500 ; Wissenschaft ; Organisationsstruktur ; Konferenzschrift 2007
    Note: PublicationDate: 20090101
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Toronto, [Ontario] ; Buffalo, [New York] ; London, [England] : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 9781442687998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (333 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bietenholz, Peter G. Encounters with a radical Erasmus : Erasmus' work as a source of radical thought in Early modern Europe
    DDC: 303.48/4094
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    Keywords: Erasmus, Desiderius Influence ; Erasmus, Desiderius Criticism and interpretation ; History ; Erasmus, Desiderius ; Radicalism History 16th century ; Radicalism History 17th century ; Authors and readers History 16th century ; Authors and readers History 17th century ; Erasmus, Desiderius 1466-1536
    Note: Description based on print version record
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511540744 , 0511581386 , 9780511540745 , 9780511581380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 320 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Market and society
    DDC: 306.3/4
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    Keywords: Polanyi, Karl ; Polanyi, Karl ; Polanyi, Karl ; Polanyi, Karl ; Markets Social aspects ; History ; Social history ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Markets ; Social aspects ; Social history ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; History ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction : Learning from Polanyi 1 / Keith Hart and Chris Hann -- Necessity or contingency : mutuality and market / Stephen Gudeman -- The great transformation of embeddedness : Karl Polanyi and the new economic sociology / Jens Beckert -- The critique of the economic point of view : Karl Polanyi and the Durkheimians / Philippe Steiner -- Towards an alternative economy : reconsidering the market, money and value / Jean-Michel Servet -- Money in the making of world society / Keith Hart -- Debt, violence and impersonal markets : Polanyian meditations / David Graeber -- Whatever happened to householding? / Chris Gregory -- Contesting The Great Transformation : work in comparative perspective / Gerd Spittler -- 'Sociological Marxism' in Central India : Polanyi, Gramsci and the case of the unions / Jonathan Parry -- Composites, fictions and risk : towards an ethnography of price / Jane I. Guyer -- Illusions of freedom : Polanyi and the third sector / Catherine Alexander -- Market and economy in environmental conservation in Jamaica / James G. Carrier -- Embedded socialism? Land, labour and money in eastern Xinjiang / Chris Hann -- Afterword : Learning from Polanyi 2 / Don Robotham.
    Abstract: Karl Polanyi's 1944 book, 'The Great Transformation', offered a radical critique of how the market system has affected society and humanity since the industrial revolution. This volume brings together contributions from scholars in economic anthropology, sociology and political economy to consider Polanyi's theories in light of circumstances today
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9004172130 , 1282400630 , 9781282400634 , 9789047425601 , 9789004172135
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 204 p) , ill , 25 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Studies on the interaction of art, thought and power v. 1
    Parallel Title: Print version Artists and Intellectuals and the Requests of Power
    DDC: 306.4/2
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    Keywords: Latin poetry Congresses Political aspects ; Arts, Modern Congresses 20th century ; Latin poetry Congresses History and criticism ; Arts Congresses Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: A much discussed question in classical studies is the comparison between the situation of poets in Augustan Rome and that of artists and intellectuals in the totalitarian regimes of the twentieth century. As instructive as this question proves to be for an understanding of the relation between the freedom of art and thinking on the one hand and power on the other, it also reveals the insufficiency of our present grasp of this crucial articulation of our humanity. This volume offers a multidisciplinary and comparative approach to the problem, complementing the historical perspective with a rega
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; INTRODUCTION; Editors' Preface; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction- H.-C. Günther; 2. Josef Liegle (1893-1945) -- - A. Kerkhecker; PART ONE THINKERS OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY; 3. Heidegger and Politics -- - F. Fédier; 4. Sartre und die Macht -- - W. Biemel; 5.""Lektüre"" als machtrelevante Wahrnehmungsanalyse bei Simone Weil -- - R. Kühn; PART TWO EAST ASIA; 6. Philosophers in Japan in the Period of World War II- Reflecting the Philosophy of Nishida against the Background of Social Phenomena -- - Hisaki Hashi; 7. Mao und die Intellektuellen -- - Harro von Senger
    Description / Table of Contents: PART THREE TWO MUSICIANS OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY8. Hans Pfitzner - ein Genie und sein Verhältnis zur Gesellschaft- J. P. Vogel; 9. Abstract Musical Works as Objects of Political Interest? The Example of Schönberg's op. 11,1 -- - H. Eiholzer; PART FOUR POETRY AND POLITICS IN THE AUGUSTAN PERIOD AND IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY; 10. La Poesia Politica degli Augustei -- - P. Fedeli; 11. Political Analysis in Horace's Roman Odes -- - T. Reinhardt; 12. Stalin, Putin and the Poets -- - D. Rayfield
    Description / Table of Contents: 13. Nationale Dichtung im 20. Jh.: Der griechische Dichter und Politiker Giorgos Seferis- H.-C. GüntherNotes on Contributors; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers given at the workshop 'Artists and Intellectuals and the Requests of Power', held from 26 to 29 July 2007 at the Accademia di studi italo-tedeschi , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web , In English; some essays in German and Italian
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783170273764
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (270 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Anthropologie ; Ethik ; Menschenbild ; Wissenschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Woher kommen wir? Wo liegen die Grenzen unserer Macht über die Natur und wo die Grenzen ihrer Macht über uns? Welcher Zukunft gehen wir entgegen? Das sind die Probleme, die sich jedem, der in diese Welt geboren wird, immer wieder neu und mit unvermindertem Gewicht stellen", schrieb der Biologe Thomas Henry Huxley 1863. Die Fragen nach dem, was den Menschen ausmacht, sind seit Jahrhunderten die gleichen, die Antworten jedoch verändern sich in dem Maß, in dem sich die Wissenschaften wandeln und entwickeln. Dieser Band stellt aus interdisziplinären Perspektiven Menschenbilder vor und mündet in die Frage, ob im 21. Jahrhundert überhaupt noch ein einheitliches Bild vom Menschen denkbar ist.   Biographische Informationen Prof. Dr. W. Vossenkuhl, Prof. Dr. G.D. Borasio, Prof. Dr. B. Grothe, Prof. Dr. F.W. Graf, Prof. Dr. K. Hilpert, Prof. Dr. A. Nassehi, PD Dr. S. Sellmaier und Prof. Dr. U. Schroth, Vorstand des Münchner Kompetenzzentrums Ethik.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402085185
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas 199
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Renaissance scepticisms
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Philosophy ; Skepticism History ; 16th century ; Philosophy, Renaissance ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Skeptizismus ; Renaissance ; Skeptizismus ; Geschichte 1420-1600 ; Skeptizismus ; Renaissance ; Skeptizismus ; Geschichte 1420-1600
    Abstract: Even if specific pieces of research (on the sources or on individual authors, such as Pico, Agrippa, Erasmus, Montaigne, Sanches etc.) have given and are still producing significant results on Renaissance scepticism, an overall synthesis comprising the entire period has not been achieved yet. No predetermined idea of that complex historical subject that is Renaissance scepticism underlies this book, and we want to sacrifice the complexity of movements, personalities, tendencies and interpretations to any sort of a priori unity of theme even less. We acknowledge unhesitatingly that we had always thought of "scepticisms" in the plural, and believe that the different contexts (philosophical, religious, cultural) in which these forms grew up must also be taken into account. Furthermore, given the transversal nature and provocative character of the sceptical challenge, this book contains essays also on philosophers who, without being sceptics and sometimes engaged in fighting scepticism, nevertheless took up its challenge. The main authors considered in this book are: Vives, Castellio, Agrippa, Pedro de Valencia, Pico, Sanchez, Montaigne, Charron, Bruno, Bacon, and Campanella. The various essays in the book show the relevance of the philosophical thought of authors little known by the general public and put in new perspective important aspects of the thought of some of the great thinkers of the Renaissance.
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 9780226750170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (488 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Shapin, Steven, 1943 - The scientific life
    DDC: 174.95
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    Keywords: Scientists -- Moral and ethical aspects ; Science -- Economic aspects ; Science ; Economic aspects ; Scientists ; Moral and ethical aspects ; Electronic books ; Wissenschaftler ; Moralisches Handeln ; Geschichte ; Wissenschaft ; Moralische Verantwortung
    Abstract: Who are scientists? What kind of people are they? What capacities and virtues are thought to stand behind their considerable authority? They are experts-indeed, highly respected experts-authorized to describe and interpret the natural world and widely trusted to help transform knowledge into power and profit. But are they morally different from other people? The Scientific Life is historian Steven Shapin's story about who scientists are, who we think they are, and why our sensibilities about such things matter. Conventional wisdom has long held that scientists are neither better nor worse than anyone else, that personal virtue does not necessarily accompany technical expertise, and that scientific practice is profoundly impersonal. Shapin, however, here shows how the uncertainties attending scientific research make the virtues of individual researchers intrinsic to scientific work. From the early twentieth-century origins of corporate research laboratories to the high-flying scientific entrepreneurship of the present, Shapin argues that the radical uncertainties of much contemporary science have made personal virtues more central to its practice than ever before, and he also reveals how radically novel aspects of late modern science have unexpectedly deep historical roots. His elegantly conceived history of the scientific career and character ultimately encourages us to reconsider the very nature of the technical and moral worlds in which we now live. Building on the insights of Shapin's last three influential books, featuring an utterly fascinating cast of characters, and brimming with bold and original claims, The Scientific Life is essential reading for anyone wanting to reflect on late modern American culture and how it has been shaped.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- 1 . Knowledge and Virtue: The Way We Live Now -- 2 . From Calling to Job: Nature, Truth, Method, and Vocation from the Seventeenth to the Nineteenth Centuries -- 3 . The Moral Equivalence of the Scientist: A History of the Very Idea -- 4 . Who Is the Industrial Scientist? The View from the Tower -- 5 . Who Is the Industrial Scientist? The View from the Managers -- 6 . The Scientist and the Civic Virtues: The Moral Life of Organized Science -- 7 . The Scientific Entrepreneur: Money, Motives, and the Place of Virtue -- 8 . Visions of the Future: Uncertainty and Virtue in the World of High-Tech and Venture Capital -- The Way We Live Now: Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781402083259
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idées / International Archives of The History of Ideas 197
    DDC: 100
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Locke, John 1632-1704
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9780262083645
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource 1080 Seiten
    Edition: 3rd edition
    Edition: Online-Ausgabe Palo Alto, Calif ebrary Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Technology ; Science ; Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Gesellschaft
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783839408568
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Science Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1770-1830 ; Geschichte ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Kulturgeschichte ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Medizin ; Medizingeschichte ; Moderne ; Culture ; Kultur ; History ; Wissenschaft ; Emotionen ; Cultural History ; History of Science ; Medicine ; Science ; History of Medicine ; Scheintod ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Scheintod ; Geschichte ; Scheintod ; Geschichte 1770-1830
    Abstract: »Scheintod« ist ein Neologismus des ausgehenden 18. Jahrhunderts. Er verweist auf ein modernes Todesproblem: Mit ihm wird die Angst des sich »nur noch mit sich selbst identisch« (Luhmann) verstehenden Individuums vor einem Selbstverlust thematisiert, die eng mit der Verzeitlichung der Gesellschaft sowie der anthropologischen Transformation seit der Aufklärung zusammenhängt. Welche Bedeutung kommt dem Tod zu nach Überwindung der christlich-mittelalterlichen Seelenvorstellungen im Zuge der Aufklärung?Die Studie rekonstruiert die wechselseitigen Bezüge zwischen Wissen und Tod, die der Bildung dieses Begriffs zugrunde liegen. Die soziale Reichweite des Scheintodes wird mittels konkurrierender Deutungsmuster und kultureller Praktiken des Umgangs mit Tod und Sterben untersucht, zu denen neben Diskursen aus der Medizin oder Theologie religiöses und überliefertes Wissen zählen
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191577024
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 642 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of American philosophy
    DDC: 191
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    Keywords: Philosophy, American ; Philosophy, American History ; Philosophy, American ; Philosophie ; USA ; Geschichte, 20. Jh. ; Handbuch ; Nachschlagewerk ; Philosophy, American ; History
    Abstract: In this collective study of the development of philosophy in America from the 18th century to the present, leading experts examine distinctive features of American philosophy, trace notable themes, and consider the legacy of key figures, such as Emerson, James and Dewey.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9783839408780
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (193 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Electronic reproduction; Mode of access: World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Theorie Bilden Band 14
    Series Statement: Theorie Bilden
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Faulstich, Peter, 1946 - 2016 Vermittler wissenschaftlichen Wissens
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    Keywords: Scholars Biography ; Scientists Biography ; Intellectuals Biography ; Wissenschaftler ; Wissensvermittlung ; Wissensproduktion ; Geschichte ; Allgemeines, Wissenschaft. ; Education, other. ; Social Sciences. ; Wissenschaftler. ; Wissensvermittlung. ; Wissenschaft ; Biografie ; Geschichte ; Wissensproduktion ; Vermittlung ; EDUCATION / History ; Biografie ; Wissenschaftler ; Wissenschaftsgeschichtsschreibung ; Informationsvermittlung ; Wissenschaftstransfer
    Abstract: Seit Entstehung der modernen Wissenschaft stellt sich die Frage nach der Vermittlung wissenschaftlichen Wissens an diejenigen, die nicht unmittelbar an der Wissenschaftsproduktion beteiligt sind. An den Beispielen einzelner Akteure des Wissenschaftsbetriebs, die diese Enge durchbrochen haben, lässt sich zeigen, mit welchen Schwierigkeiten und Widerständen des akademischen Betriebs zu rechnen ist. Vorgestellt werden die Positionen sowie Biographien von Anna Maria Sibylla Merian, Christian Thomasius, Dorothea Christiane Erxleben, Immanuel Kant, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Alexander von Humboldt, Emil Adolf Roßmäßler, Ludo Moritz Hartmann und Otto Neurath - viele von ihnen Wissenschaftler, die nicht in die Routinen institutionalisierter Wissenschaftsproduktion eingebunden waren.
    Description / Table of Contents: Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- »Öffentliche Wissenschaft« in Biographien. Vorwort -- Konzepte »Öffentlicher Wissenschaft« und deren Vertreter -- Ganzheitliche Natursicht: Anna Maria Sibylla Merian -- Aufklärung gegen Hexenwahn: Christian Thomasius -- Frauenstudium und ganzheitliche Medizin: Dorothea Christiane Erxleben (geb. Leporien) -- Wahrheit und Aufklärung: Immanuel Kant -- Wissenschaft als »Bestimmung des Menschen«: Johann Gottlieb Fichte -- Kosmos als Einheit und Vielfalt: Alexander von Humboldt -- Wissenschaft und die Arbeiter: Emil Adolf Roßmäßler -- Volksbildung: Ludo Moritz Hartmann -- Wissenschaftliches Begreifen und Sozialismus: Otto Neurath.
    Note: Literaturangaben , Electronic reproduction; Mode of access: World Wide Web , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , In German
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : MIT Press | Cambridge, Massachusetts : MIT Press
    ISBN: 9780262280761 , 9781435654976
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (179 pages).
    Series Statement: Inside technology
    Uniform Title: Unersättliche Neugier.
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Innovation ; Wissenschaft ; Neugier ; Soziologie
    Abstract: An influential scholar in science studies argues that innovation tames the insatiable and limitless curiosity driving science, and that society's acute ambivalence about this is an inevitable legacy of modernity.Curiosity is the main driving force behind scientific activity. Scientific curiosity, insatiable in its explorations, does not know what it will find, or where it will lead. Science needs autonomy to cultivate this kind of untrammeled curiosity; innovation, however, responds to the needs and desires of society. Innovation, argues influential European science studies scholar Helga Nowotny, tames the passion of science, harnessing it to produce "deliverables." Science brings uncertainties; innovation successfully copes with them. Society calls for both the passion for knowledge and its taming. This ambivalence, Nowotny contends, is an inevitable result of modernity. In Insatiable Curiosity, Nowotny explores the strands of the often unexpected intertwining of science and technology and society. Uncertainty arises, she writes, from an oversupply of knowledge. The quest for innovation is society's response to the uncertainties that come with scientific and technological achievement. Our dilemma is how to balance the immense but unpredictable potential of science and technology with our acknowledgement that not everything that can be done should be done. We can escape the old polarities of utopias and dystopias, writes Nowotny, by accepting our ambivalence--as a legacy of modernism and a positive cultural resource.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226750175 , 9780226750170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 468 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 174/.95
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2008 ; Geschichte 1900-2009 ; Science / ethics ; Ethics, Professional ; Science / economics ; Science / History ; Social Responsibility ; Virtues ; Science ; Scientists ; Sciences / Aspect social ; Sciences / Histoire ; Sciences / Aspect moral ; Sciences / Aspect économique ; Scientifiques / Déontologie ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Business Ethics ; Science / Economic aspects ; Scientists / Moral and ethical aspects ; Wissenschafter / Ethik ; Ethik / Wissenschafter ; Wissenschaftler ; Handlung ; Ethik ; Wissenschaft ; Verantwortung ; Moralische Verantwortung ; Wissenschaftler ; Moralisches Handeln ; Wissenschaft ; Naturwissenschaftler ; Naturwissenschaften ; Wissenschaft / Geschichte ; Ethik ; Geschichte ; Naturwissenschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Scientists Moral and ethical aspects ; Science Economic aspects ; Moralisches Handeln ; Wissenschaftler ; Moralische Verantwortung ; Wissenschaft ; Wissenschaftler ; Moralisches Handeln ; Geschichte 1900-2009 ; Wissenschaft ; Moralische Verantwortung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 401-439) and index , Knowledge and virtue : the way we live now -- From calling to job : nature, truth, method, and vocation from the seventeenth to the nineteenth centuries -- The moral equivalence of the scientist : a history of the very idea -- Who is the industrial scientist? : the view from the tower -- Who is the industrial scientist? : the view from the managers -- The scientist and the civic virtues : the moral life of organized science -- The scientific entrepreneur : money, motives, and the place of virtue -- Visions of the future : uncertainty and virtue in the world of high-tech and venture capital -- The way we live now : epilogue , "In this brilliant book Shapin takes us from celebration and criticism to description and understanding of one of the most important phenomena of the twentieth century-the creation of technical novelties. Richly paradoxical and entertaining, The Scientific Life contrasts the evidence-free moralizing of the cultural critics and early sociologists of science with the often insightful analyses of the despised industrial researchers. He shows that when adequately described the worlds of technoscientific research and venture capital are not the soulless, routinized, bureaucratic antithesis of the academic ideal, but ones where the necessary uncertainties of innovation are dealt with using face-time, trust, charisma, and even proverbs, things our narratives mistakenly consign to a pre-modern era. This is a book where the doers get their due and the contemplators their comeuppance; where the quotidian is richer than the transcendent."--David Edgerton, author of The Shock of the Old -- Book jacket
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press
    ISBN: 9780262083645
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 1065 S.
    Edition: 3. ed.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Ann Arbor, Michigan Proquest Online-Ressource [Online-Ausg.]
    Series Statement: Handbook advisory board
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Online-Ausg.:
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paderborn : Fink
    ISBN: 3770545540 , 9783770545544
    Language: German
    Pages: 426 S. , Ill., graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. München Bayerische Staatsbibliothek 2011 Online-Ressource Volltext // 2011 digitalisiert von: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München. Exemplar mit der Signatur: München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek -- PVA 2007.4860
    Edition: Online-Ausg. München : Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, 2011. Online-Ressource. Volltext // 2011 digitalisiert von: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München. Exemplar mit der Signatur: München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek -- PVA 2007.4860
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Kassung, Christian, 1968 - Das Pendel
    DDC: 001.2
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Pendulum History ; Science History ; Geschichte ; rswk-swf ; Naturwissenschaft ; Pendel ; rswk-swf ; Wissenschaft ; rswk-swf ; Pendel ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Pendel ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 393 - 419 , Online-Ausg. München : Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, 2011. Online-Ressource. Volltext // 2011 digitalisiert von: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München. Exemplar mit der Signatur: München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek -- PVA 2007.4860 , Volltext // 2011 digitalisiert von: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München. Exemplar mit der Signatur: München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek -- PVA 2007.4860
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783839405420
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Science Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 070.4491717
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    Keywords: Soziologie ; Medien ; Wissenssoziologie ; Mediensoziologie ; Wissenschaft ; Media ; Sociology ; Sociology of Knowledge ; Science ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Sociology of Science ; Sociology of Media ; Wissenschaftskommunikation ; Rezeptionsforschung ; Berichterstattung ; Massenmedien ; Soziobiologie ; Massenmedien ; Berichterstattung ; Soziobiologie ; Soziobiologie ; Rezeptionsforschung
    Abstract: Die Biowissenschaften haben in den letzten Jahren einen regelrechten - insbesondere medialen - Boom erfahren. Im Zuge dieses Interesses erlebten auch andere biologische Konzepte wie das der Soziobiologie neue Aufmerksamkeit, obwohl ihre wissenschaftliche Diskussion bereits 20 Jahre zuvor stattfand.Die Studie analysiert erstmalig den Zusammenhang zwischen der internationalen wissenschaftlichen Diskussion und der medialen Darstellung der Soziobiologie in Deutschland. Entgegen dem traditionellen Popularisierungsmodell zeigt dieser Fall, dass Wissenschaft in den Medien keine Abbildung der akademischen Diskussion ist, sondern von kulturellen Rahmenbedingungen geprägt wird
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781402029875
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Boston Studies In The Philosophy Of Science 241
    DDC: 306.4509409034
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    Keywords: Humanities ; Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Physics History ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This fascinating text is an exploration of the relationship between science and philosophy in the early nineteenth century. This subject remains one of the most misunderstood topics in modern European intellectual history. By taking the brilliant career of Danish physicist-philosopher Hans ChristianØrsted as their organizing theme, leading international philosophers and historians of science reveal illuminating new perspectives on the intellectual map of Europe in the age of revolution and romanticism.
    Abstract: The relations between science and philosophy in the early nineteenth century remain one of the most misunderstood topics in modern European intellectual history. By taking the brilliant career of Danish physicist-philosopher Hans Christian Ørsted as their organizing theme, leading international philosophers and historians of science reveal illuminating new perspectives on the intellectual map of Europe in the age of revolution and romanticism. They show how Ørsted, an intrepid traveller and cosmopolitan from the periphery of enlightened Europe, mediated between the great scientists of Germany, France, and Britain and profoundly shaped post-kantian philosophy and the emerging new energy physics of the nineteenth-century.
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; The Way From Nature To God; The Other Side Of Ørsted: Civil Obedience; The Making Of A Danish Kantian: Science And The New Civil Society; Phrenology And Danish Romanticism; Natural Ends And The End Of Nature; The Influence Of Kant's Philosophy On The Young H. C. Ørsted; Ørsted's Concept Of Force And Theory Of Music; Kant-Naturphilosophie-Electromagnetism; Steffens, Ørsted, And The Chemical Construction Of The Earth; The Culture Of Science And Experiments In Jena Around 1800; The Romantic Experiment As Fragment; Ørsted And The Rational Unconscious
    Description / Table of Contents: Romanticism And Resistance: Humboldt And "German" Natural Philosophy In Napoleonic FranceBetween Enlightenment And Romanticism: The Case Of Dr. Thomas Beddoes; Ørsted's Presentation Of Others'-And His Own-Work; Ørsted, Ritter, And Magnetochemistry; Ørsted's Work On The Compressibility Of Liquids And Gases, And His Dynamic Theory Of Matter; Hans Christian Ørsted's Spiritual Interpretation Of Natural Science; The Spiritual In The Material; Back Matter
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stuttgart : J.B. Metzler | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783476052612 , 3476052613
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 260 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2007
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mulsow, Martin Die unanständige Gelehrtenrepublik
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1730 ; Wissenschaft ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Kommunikation ; Historische Anthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781402062469
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Australasian Studies In History And Philosophy Of 21
    DDC: 016.5094542
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    Keywords: Science (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy (General) ; History ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Toskana ; Experiment ; Naturphilosophie ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: This work counters historiographies that search for the origins of modern science within the experimental practices of Europe's first scientific institutions, such as the Cimento. It proposes that we should look beyond the experimental rhetoric found in published works, to find that the Cimento academicians were participants in a culture of natural philosophical theorising that existed throughout Europe.
    Abstract: The Accademia del Cimento (1657-1667) was the first institution in Europe purporting to use an experimental method in its scientific inquiries. According to some recent accounts, the Cimento belonged to a new culture of knowledge making that abandoned the practice of constructing theories in favour of a programme that simply accumulated 'matters of fact', free from theoretical arguments and speculations. However, while the Cimento, led by Tuscany's Prince Leopoldo de'Medici, created a persuasive experimental rhetoric, in actuality the academicians continued to construct experiments and interpret their results on the basis of their theoretical aims and their broader interests in natural philosophy. This analysis begins by examining the use of experiments, mathematics, and natural philosophy in seventeenth-century Italy. Once these topics are clearly defined, it becomes easier to understand the intellectual interests and motivations of each of the Cimento's members. Case studies regarding the Cimento's work on air-pressure, the vacuum, the freezing process, and the properties and effects of heat and cold, reveal the group's natural philosophical skills, commitments, and agendas. Meanwhile, in an attempt to avoid religious pressure and to maintain an uncontroversial reputation for the academy, Leopoldo censored the academicians from publicly expressing their views on a number of issues. The purpose of this work is to counter historiographies that search for the origins of modern science within the experimental practices of Europe's first scientific institutions, such as the Cimento. It proposes that we should look beyond the experimental rhetoric found in published works, to find that the Cimento academicians were participants in a culture of natural philosophical theorising that existed throughout Europe.
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; 350 Years of coming to grips with the experimental activities of Galileo and his followers; Vincenzio Viviani (1622-1703): Galileo's last disciple; Giovanni Alfonso Borelli (1608-1679); What it meant to be a Cimento academician; Experiments concerning air pressure and the void and a look at the Accademia's internal workings; The artificial freezing process of liquids, and the properties and effects of heat and cold; The Cimento's publication process and presentational techniques: formulating a policy of self-censorship
    Description / Table of Contents: The Saturn problem and the path of comets: an analysis of the academicians' theoretical and observational AstronomyBack Matter
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Dordrecht] : Springer | [Heidelberg] : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402063541
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: [Online-Ausg. der gedr.] 4th ed.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Synthese library Vol. 153
    DDC: 501
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    Keywords: Science Methodology ; Science Philosophy ; Wissenschaftlicher Fortschritt ; Wissenschaft ; Methode ; Wissenschaftlicher Fortschritt ; Theoriebildung
    Abstract: Kuhn and Feyerabend formulated the problem, Dilworth provides the solution. In the fourth edition of this highly original book, Craig Dilworth answers the questions raised by the incommensurability thesis. Logical empiricism cannot account for theory conflict. Popperianism cannot account for how one theory is a progression beyond another. Dilworth's Perspectivist conception of science covers both bases with a concept of scientific progress based on both rationalism and empiricism.
    Abstract: Kuhn and Feyerabend formulated the problem. Dilworth provides the solution. In this highly original and insightful book, Craig Dilworth answers all the questions raised by the incommensurability thesis. Logical empiricism cannot account for theory conflict. Popperianism cannot account for how one theory is a progression beyond another. Dilworths Perspectivist conception of science does both. While remaining within the bounds of classical philosophy of science, Dilworth does away with the logicism of his competitors. On the Perspectivist view theory conflict is not contradiction, and theory superiority does not consist in deductive subsumption or set-theoretic inclusion. Here the relation between theories is analogous to the application of individual concepts, and the question of theory superiority becomes one of relative applicability. In this way Dilworth succeeds in providing a conception of science in which scientific progress is based on both rational and empirical considerations.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stuttgart : J.B. Metzler | Imprint: J.B. Metzler
    ISBN: 9783476052612
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 260 S. 17 Abb)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1730 ; Culture Study and teaching ; Historische Anthropologie ; Wissenschaft ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Kommunikation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaft ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Geschichte 1600-1730 ; Wissenschaft ; Kommunikation ; Geschichte 1600-1730 ; Historische Anthropologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783839406632
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Science Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.0157682
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1850-1900 ; Rassismus ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; History ; Wissenschaft ; Wissenschaftliche Revolution ; History of Science ; Science ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Sociology of Science ; Racism ; Britische Geschichte ; British History ; Rassentheorie ; Sozialanthropologie ; Soziale Evolution ; Anthropologie ; Evolutionstheorie ; Großbritannien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; History ; Online-Ressource. ; Hochschulschrift ; Großbritannien ; Rassentheorie ; Anthropologie ; Geschichte 1850-1900 ; Rassentheorie ; Soziale Evolution ; Sozialanthropologie ; Rassentheorie ; Evolutionstheorie
    Abstract: Wie vollzog sich die evolutionstheoretische Transformation der Rassentheorien im Kontext der sogenannten Darwinianischen Revolution? Diese Frage wird nur auf den ersten Blick durch die große Zahl ideengeschichtlicher Arbeiten beantwortet, denn sie lassen die konkreten Bedingungen dieses Wandels im Dunkeln. Thomas Gondermann unterzieht die sozialen Formationen im Umfeld Darwins, ihre rassentheoretischen Ansätze und wissenschaftspolitischen Kampagnen einer minutiösen Untersuchung. Diese zeigt das Zusammenspiel von sozialer und kognitiver Dimension des evolutionstheoretischen Wandels der Rassentheorien und legt seine enge soziale Beziehung zur Etablierung der Evolutionstheorien in den Naturwissenschaften dar
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9783839406267
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Science Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900 ; Gender ; Gender Studies ; Anthropologie ; Rassismus ; Medien ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Geschlechtergeschichte ; Geschlecht ; Diskursanalyse ; History ; Wissenschaft ; Visualisierung ; Media ; History of Science ; Science ; Racism ; Gender History ; 'Geschlecht' ; 'Rasse' ; Rassentheorie ; Medien ; Visualisierung ; Anthropologie ; Geschlechterforschung ; Anthropologie ; Geschlechterforschung ; Medien ; Visualisierung ; Geschichte 1900 ; Anthropologie ; Rassentheorie ; Medien ; Visualisierung ; Geschichte 1900
    Abstract: Die Evidenz von 'Rasse' und 'Geschlecht' in der physischen Anthropologie um 1900 verdankt sich vor allem metrisch-statistischen Verfahren und mechanisch-objektiven Visualisierungen. Die materialreiche Studie analysiert die anthropologische Wissensproduktion als heterogenen, unabgeschlossenen Prozess, in dem 'rassische' und 'geschlechtliche' Differenzen hervorgebracht und gleichzeitig unterlaufen werden. Es wird eine medientheoretische und methodische Perspektive entworfen, die Diskursanalyse (Foucault) mit dekonstruktivistischer Lektürepraxis (Derrida, Butler) produktiv verbindet und an aktuelle Science Studies (Latour, Rheinberger) anknüpft
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402038907
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 275 p, digital)
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives internationales d’histoire des idées 191
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Hill, Lisa, 1961 - The passionate society
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Political science Philosophy ; History ; Economics Methodology ; Political science ; Sociology ; Social Sciences, general ; Ferguson, Adam 1723-1816
    URL: Cover
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781402037375
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 91
    DDC: 142.7
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    Keywords: Logic ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of Mind ; Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2004 ; Wissenschaft ; Erkenntnis ; Interrogativlogik ; Phänomenologie ; Sozialphilosophie ; Logos ; Kommunikation ; Psychologie
    Abstract: Prompted and ever diversified by the specifically human interrogative logos, scientific inquiries seek a common system of links in order to mutually confirm and rectify their results. Coming closer and closer to phenomenology, the sciences of life find the common ground of the reality in the ontopoiesis of life. Could it not be that the interrogative logos of science, participating in human creative inventiveness will bring together also the divergent scientific methods in a common network? A network which comprises natural processes, societal sharing-in-life, and existential communication.
    Abstract: Prompted and ever diversified by the specifically human interrogative logos, scientific inquiries seek a common system of links in order to mutually confirm and rectify their results. Coming closer and closer to phenomenology, the sciences of life find the common ground of the reality in the ontopoiesis of life. Could it not be that the interrogative logos of science, participating in human creative inventiveness will bring together also the divergent scientific methods in a common network? A network which comprises natural processes, societal sharing-in-life, and existential communication. Papers by: Gary Backhaus, Anjana Bhattacharjee, Simon Du Plock, Ignacy Fiut, Maria Golaszewska, Wendy C. Hamblet, Alexandr Kouzmin, Nikolay Kozhevnikov, Olga Louchakova, Jarlath Mc Kenna, Amy Louise Miller, Aria Omrani, Arthur Piper, Leszek Pyra, W. Kim Rogers, A.L. Samian, Camilo Serrano Bonitto, Natalia Smirnova, Eva Syristova, Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, Roberto Verolini, Eldon C. Wait, Leo Zonneveld.
    Description / Table of Contents: Scientific Knowledge and Human Knowledge; Science in Mind: Exploring the Language of the Logos; "Objective Science" in Husserlian Life-World Phenomenology; Phenomenological Aspects of the Natural Coordinate System; Alienation and Wholeness; M. Heidegger's Project for the Optical Interpretation of Reflexion: The Time, the Reflexion and the Logos; "Phenomena" in Newton's Mathematical Experience; What Computers Could Never Do; Sensible Models in Cognitive Neuroscience; Philosophical Aspects of the New Evolutionistic Paradigms; Phenomenology and Ecophilosophy; Men in Front of Animals
    Description / Table of Contents: Toward a Cultural PhenomenologyContexts: The Landscapes of Human Life; Schutz's Conception of Relevances and Its Influence on Social Philosophy; Demonstrating Mobility; The Phenomenology of Self as Non-Local: Theoretical Considerations and Research Report; An Existential-Phenomenological Critique of Philosophical Counselling; Logos in Psychotherapy: The Phenomena of Encounter and Hope in the Psychotherapeutic Relationship; The Meaningfulness of Mental Health as Being Within a World of Apparently Meaningless Being
    Description / Table of Contents: Ontopoiesis and Union in the Prayer of the Heart: Contributions to Psychotherapy and LearningDas Lachen als die Kehrseite der Existenziellen Not;
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781402042126
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The New Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Philosophy 59
    DDC: 323/.09
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    Keywords: History ; Political Science ; Law History ; Humanities ; Law Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Recht ; Geschichte 1200-1500 ; Recht ; Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Rechtsphilosophie ; Geschichte 1300-1800
    Abstract: Rights language is a fundamental feature of the modern world. Virtually all significant social and political struggles are waged, and have been waged for over a century now, in terms of rights claims. In some ways, it is precisely the birth of modern rights language that ushers in modernity in terms of moral and political thought, and the struggle for a modern way of life seems for many synonymous with the fight for a universal recognition of equal, individual human rights. Where did modern rights language come from? What kinds of rights discourses is it rooted in? What is the specific nature of modern rights discourse, when and where were medieval and ancient notions of rights transformed into it? Can one in fact find any single such transformation of medieval into modern rights discourse? This book brings together some of the most central scholars in the history of medieval and early-modern rights discourse. Through the different angles taken by its authors, the volume brings to light the multifaceted nature of rights languages in the medieval and early modern world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; 1. Are There Any Individual Rights or Only Duties?; 2. Rights and Duties in Late Scholastic Discussion on Extreme Necessity; 3. Right(s) in Ockham: A Reasonable Vision of Politics; 4. Politics, Right(s) and Human Freedom in Marsilius of Padua; 5. Summenhart's Theory of Rights; 6. Moral Self-Ownership and Ius Possessionis in Late Scholastics; 7. Dominion of Self and Natural Rights Before Locke and After; 8. Natural Law and Practical Reasoning in Late Medieval Scholasticism; 9. Liberty and Natural Rights in Pufendorf's Natural Law Theory
    Description / Table of Contents: 10. Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness11. The Lockean Rightholders; Index Of Names
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 307-310) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402042935
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF THE HISTORY OF IDEAS 194
    DDC: 236.9
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    Keywords: History ; Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Mede, Joseph 1586-1638 ; Großbritannien ; Apokalyptik ; Chiliasmus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book contributes to the ongoing revision of early modern British history by examining the apocalyptic tradition through the life and writings of Joseph Mede (1586-1638). The history of the British apocalyptic tradition has yet to undergo a thorough revision. Past studies followed a historiographical paradigm which associated millenarianism with a revolutionary agenda. A careful study of Joseph Mede, one of the key individuals responsible for the rebirth of millenarianism in England, suggests a different picture of seventeenth-century apocalypticism. The roots of Mede's apocalyptic thought are not found in extreme activism, but in the detailed study of the Apocalypse with the aid of ancient Christian and Jewish sources. Mede's legacy illustrates the geographical prevalence and long-term sustainability of his interpretations. This volume shows that the continual discussion of millenarian ideas reveals a vibrant tradition that cannot be reconstructed to fit within one simple historiographical narrative.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Biography; Crypto-Papists, Anti-Calvinists and the Antichrist; Joseph Mede and the Cambridge Platonists; Protestant Irenicism and the Millennium: Mede and the 65 Hartlib Circle; The Origins of the Clavis Apocalyptica: A Millenarian Conversion; Millenarians, The Church Fathers and Jewish Rabbis; An English Millenarian Legacy; Colonial North America: The Puritan Errand Revised; The Continental Millenarian Tradition; Conclusion: Revising British Millenarianism
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 251-276) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402023217
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 254 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 238
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. History of science, history of text
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    Keywords: Humanities ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; History ; Anthropology ; Humanities / Arts ; History ; Humanities ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Text ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Schriftlichkeit ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Entwurf ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Naturwissenschaften ; Textanalyse ; Geschichte ; Wissenschaftlicher Text ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
    URL: Cover
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783540273523
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 292 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Economic Ethics and Philosophy
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The discovery of historicity in German idealism and historism
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; History ; Economics Methodology ; Philosophy ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Economics Methodology ; Deutscher Idealismus ; Geschichtlichkeit ; Deutschland ; Geschichtsphilosophie ; Historismus ; Geschichte 1780-1900 ; Deutscher Idealismus ; Geschichtlichkeit
    Abstract: German Idealism develops its philosophy of history as the theory of becoming absolute and as absolute knowledge. Historism also originates from Hegel's and Schelling's discovery of absolute historicity as it turns against Idealism's philosophy of history by emphasizing the singular and unique in the process of history. German Idealism and Historism can be considered as the central German contribution to the history of ideas. Since Idealism became most influential for modern philosophy and Historism for modern historiography, they are analyzed in this volume in a collaboration of philosophers and historians. German Idealism is presented in Schelling and its critics Schlegel, Baader, and Nietzsche, Historism in Ranke, Droysen, Burckhardt, and Treitschke. The volume further presents the impact of Idealism and Historism on present German approaches to the philosophy of history and outlines the debates on the possibility of a philosophy of history and on the methodology of the historical sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Absolute Historicity, Theory of the Becoming Absolute, and the Affect for the Particular in German Idealism and Historism: Introduction; Schlegel's Theory of History and his Critique of Idealistic Reason; History as the Control of Speculation: Schelling's Discovery of History and Baader's Critique of Absolute Historicity; Leopold von Ranke; Droysen and Nietzsche: Two Different Answers to the Discovery of Historicity; Philosophy of History and Theory of Historiography in Jacob Burckhardt
    Description / Table of Contents: Historiography as Political Activity: Heinrich von Treitschke and the Historical Reconstruction of PoliticsLiterary Criticism and Historical Science: The Textuality of History in the Age of Goethe - and Beyond; Social and Philosophical Theory in the 19th Century German Thought; Philosophy of History After the End of the Formative Substantial Philosophy of History: Remarks on the Present State of the Philosophy of History; Why Kant's Reflections on History Still Have Relevance; Rehabilitating the Philosophy of History
    Description / Table of Contents: History and Subjectivity - The Relevance of a Philosophical Concept of History in the Kantian TraditionTowards a New Theory-Based History of Historiography; Philosophy of History After the Philosophy of History: Toward a Cultural History with Historical-Philosophical Background
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402021824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 336 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Studies in Philosophy and Religion 26
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Approaches to metaphysics
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Phenomenology ; History ; Philosophy ; Religion. ; Religion—Philosophy. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Metaphysik ; Metaphysik
    Abstract: Today, when systematic philosophy - and reason itself - are challenged both outside of and within philosophy, is it still possible to do metaphysics? This volume provides a broad perspective on contemporary approaches to the nature and the fundamental questions of metaphysics. Drawing on scholars from continental Europe, Asia, Canada, the United States, and Great Britain, and representing a variety of philosophical cultures and traditions, this volume surveys and extends work in metaphysics and its implications for broader philosophical concerns (e.g., in ethics and social philosophy, in mathematics and logic, and in epistemology). It also addresses such questions as the role of history and historicity in undertaking metaphysics, the nature of metaphysics, the priority of metaphysics over epistemology, and the challenges of empiricism and postmodernism.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781402037030
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 19
    DDC: 530.01
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    Keywords: History ; Humanities ; Science Philosophy ; Physics History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturphilosophie ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Wissenschaftliche Revolution ; Physik ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: " The seventeenth century marked a critical phase in the emergence of modern science. But we misunderstand this process, if we assume that seventeenth-century modes of natural inquiry were identical to the highly specialised, professionalised and ever proliferating family of modern sciences practised today. In early modern Europe the central category for the study of nature was ""natural philosophy"", or as Robert Hooke called it in his Micrographia, the Science of Nature. In this discipline general theories of matter, cause, cosmology and method were devised, debated and positioned in relation to superior disciplines, such as theology, cognate disciplines, such as mathematics and ethics, and subordinate disciplines, such as the ""mixed mathematical sciences"" of astronomy, optics and mechanics. Thus, the ""Scientific Revolution"" of the Seventeenth Century did not witness the sudden birth of 'modern science' but rather conflict and change in the field of natural philosophy: Aristotelian natural philosophy was challenged and displaced, as thinkers competed to redefine natural philosophy and its relations to the superior, cognate and subordinate disciplines. From this process the more modern looking disciplines of natural science emerged, and the idea of a general Science of Nature suffered a slow demise. The papers in this collection focus on patterns of change in natural philosophy in the seventeenth century, aiming to encourage the use and articulation of this category in the historiography of science. The volume is intended for scholars and advanced students of early modern history of science, history of philosophy and intellectual history. Philosophers of science and sociologists of scientific knowledge concerned with historical issues will also find the volume of relevance. Above all, the volume is addressed to anyone interested in current debates about the origin and nature of modern science. "
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; The Onset of the Scientific Revolution; 'Waterworld': Descartes' Vortical Celestial Mechanics; Circular Argument; From Mechanics to Mechanism; The Autonomy of Natural Philosophy; Physico-Theology and the Mixed Sciences; The Saturn Problem; Experimental Versus Speculative Natural Philosophy
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Science + Business Media, Inc
    ISBN: 9781402025983
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    DDC: 142.7
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy (General) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Phänomenologie
    Abstract: -Selected papers on phenomenology offers the best work in this field by the acclaimed historian of philosophy, Karl Schuhmann (1941-2003), displaying the extraordinary range and depth of his unique scholarship, -Topics covered include the development of H
    Abstract: Selected papers on phenomenology offers the best work in this field by the acclaimed historian of philosophy, Karl Schuhmann (1941-2003), displaying the extraordinary range and depth of his unique scholarship, Topics covered include the development of Husserl's concept of intentionality, Husserl and Indian philosophy, the origins of speech act theory in Munich phenomenology, the historical background of the notion of "phenomenology", and Johannes Daubert's critique of Martin Heidegger, This book brings together, in chronological arrangement, fourteen papers. Though thirteen of these were publi
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; Contents; Preface; Phänomenologie; Against Idealism; Husserls Idee der Philosophie.; Die Entwicklung der Sprechakttheorie in der Münchener Phänomenologie; Husserls doppelter Vorstellungsbegriff; Intentionalität und intentionalerGegenstand beimfrühenHusserl; Husserl and Indian Thought; Edith Stein und Adolf Reinach; Daubert undHeidegger; Der Begriff des Sachverhalts bei Johannes Daubert; Bewußtseinsinhalte. Die Frühphänomenologie Alexander Pfänders; Meinongian Aesthetics; Representation in Early Husserl; Daubert-Chronik; Karl Schuhmann; Index;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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