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  • 101
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782388234
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 204 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: On the Mediterranean island of Cyprus, rural villages, traditional artefacts, even atmospheres and experiences are considered heritage. Heritage making not only protects, but also produces, things, people, and places. Since the Republic of Cyprus joined the European Union in 2004, heritage making and Europeanization are increasingly intertwined in Greek-Cypriot society. Against the backdrop of a long-term ethnographic engagement, the author argues that heritage emerges as an increasingly standardized economic resource, a "European product." Implemented in historic preservation, rural tourism, culinary traditions, nature protection, and urban restoration projects, heritage policy has become infused with transnational market regulations and neoliberal property regimes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- -- 'Past Presencing' on the European Periphery -- European Products -- Cyprus: Postcoloniality, Division, and EU Accession -- Fieldwork in Cyprus: Ethnographic Modalities -- About this book -- -- PART I: HERITAGE REGIMES -- Chapter 1. Preserving Vernacular Architecture -- -- Heritage and Nationalism in Cyprus -- Villages Frozen in Time Preservation Standards and Aesthetic Control -- Conclusion: 'Streamlined Along the European Prototype' -- -- Chapter 2. Packaging Hospitality -- -- A Sustainable Alternative to Mass Tourism -- The Philoxenia Standard -- 'Branding the Culture of the Villages' -- Conclusion: The Creation of Tourist Spaces -- Digression: Difficult Heritage -- -- Chapter 3. Inventing the Rural -- -- A Lesson in Development -- European Union Policies -- Upgrading the Rural Heritage -- Conclusion: The Rural as a European Product -- -- PART II: FOOD, CULTURE AND HERITAGISATION -- Chapter 4. 'Full Meze': Tourism, Modernity, Crisis -- -- The Cultural Logic of Mass Tourism -- What Makes Meze Cypriot? -- Performing Asymmetry -- Modernity and the Mutations of Cypriot Meze -- Conclusion: Wasting or Sharing? -- -- Chapter 5. 'Origin Food': The Struggle over Halloumi/Hellim -- -- Contested Claims -- Pure Products, Messy Histories -- The Europeanization of Cheese Making -- Managed Diversity -- The Ingredients of Tradition -- Conclusion: Heritage Effects and Property Regimes -- -- PART III: AMBIENT HERITAGE -- Chapter 6. The Nature of Heritage Making: Environmental Governance -- -- Forces: Land Ownership, the Postcolonial State and the Privatization of the Coast -- Connections: Contested Natures and the Transnational Arena -- Imaginations: Local Communities and Moral Economies -- Conclusion: The Making of Biodiversity -- -- Chapter 7. The Divided City: Europe and the Politics of Culture -- -- Dissected Urban Space -- The Nicosia Master Plan: Regeneration and Reconciliation -- Crossing the Divide: Transnational Cultural Diplomacy and the Old Town -- Remaking Lefkosia: Artists, Immigrants, and World-Class Architecture -- 'Get In the Zone': Competing for the European Title -- Conclusion: Ambience for sale. Nature and Culture as Economic Assets -- -- Conclusion -- -- Heritagisation as a Vector of Europeanization -- Standardization: Sameness or Difference? -- Unmaking Heritage -- Neoliberal Europeanization -- One year later: What comes after 'the crusade of greed'? -- A Postcolonial Reading of the Crisis -- -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 102
    ISBN: 9781782388357
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 262 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Examining street vending as a global, urban, and informalized practice found both in the Global North and Global South, this volume presents contributions from international scholars working in cities as diverse as Berlin, Dhaka, New York City, Los Angeles, Calcutta, Rio de Janeiro, and Mexico City. The aim of this global approach is to repudiate the assumption that street vending is usually carried out in the Southern hemisphere and to reveal how it also represents an essential-and constantly growing-economic practice in urban centers of the Global North. Although street vending activities vary due to local specificities, this anthology illustrates how these urban practices can also reveal global ties and developments.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction: Street Vending in the (Neoliberal) City: A Global Perspective on the Practices and Policies of a Marginalized Economy -- Kristina Graaff and Noa Ha -- PART I: RESPONDING TO URBAN AND GLOBAL NEOLIBERAL POLICIES -- Chapter 1. Flexible Families: Latina/o Food Vending in Brooklyn, New York -- Kathleen Dunn -- Chapter 2. Street Vending and the Politics of Space in New York City -- Ryan Thomas Devlin -- Chapter 3. Creative Resistance: The Case of Mexico City's Street Artisans and Vendors -- Veronica Crossa -- PART II: STREET VENDING AND ETHNICITY -- Chapter 4. Metropolitan Informality and Racialization: Street Vending in Berlin's Historical District -- Noa Ha -- Chapter 5. Selling Memory and Nostalgia in the Barrio: Mexican and Central American Women (Re)Create Street Vending Spaces in Los Angeles -- Lorena Muñoz -- Chapter 6. Ethnic Contestations over African American Fiction: The Street Vending of Street Literature in New York City -- Kristina Graaff -- PART III: THE SPATIAL MOBILITY OF URBAN STREET VENDING -- Chapter 7. The Urbanism of Los Angeles Street Vending -- Kenny Cupers -- Chapter 8. Selling in Insecurity-Living with Violence: Eviction Drives against Street Food Vendors in Dhaka, and the Informal Politics of Exploitation -- Benjamin Etzold -- Chapter 9. The Street Vendors Act and Pedestrianism in India: A Reading of the Archival Politics of the Calcutta Hawker Sangram Committee -- Ritajyoti Bandyopadhyay -- PART IV: HISTORICAL ACCOUNTS OF STREET VENDING -- Chapter 10. Street Vending, Political Activism, and Community Building in African American History: The Case of Harlem -- Mark Naison -- Chapter 11. The Roots of Street Commerce Regulation in the Urban Slave Society of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil -- Patricia Acerbi -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 103
    ISBN: 9781782388333
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 306 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration 34
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Since the end of the Rwandan genocide, the new political elite has been challenged with building a unified nation. Reaching beyond the better-studied topics of post-conflict justice and memory, the book investigates the project of civic education, the upsurge of state-led neo-traditional institutions and activities, and the use of camps and retreats shape the "ideal" Rwandan citizen. Rwanda's ingando camps offer unique insights into the uses of dislocation and liminality in an attempt to anchor identities and desired political roles, to practically orient and symbolically place individuals in the new Rwandan order, and, ultimately, to create additional platforms for the reproduction of political power itself.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Glossary -- Map I: Rwanda -- Map II: The Layout of Nkumba Ingando Camp -- PART I: INTRODUCTION -- Chapter 1. Kubaka Ubumwe: Building Unity in a Divided Society -- Chapter 2. Settling the Unsettled: The Politics and Policing of Meaning in Rwanda -- PART II: THE POLITICAL PROCESS -- Chapter 3. The Wording of Power: Legitimisation as Narrative Currency and Political Intimation -- Chapter 4. The Presencing Effect: Surveillance and State Reach in Rwanda -- Chapter 5. Incorporation, Disconnect: The Embodiments of Power and the Unworking of Contestation -- PART III: MAKING 'UBUMWE': THE IMAGERIES, PLANNING AND PERFORMANCES OF 'UNITY' IN RWANDA -- Chapter 6. Unity's Multiplicities: Ambiguity at Work -- Chapter 7. Performances and Platforms: Activities of Unity and Reconciliation in the Contexts of Power -- Chapter 8. Ingando Camps: Nation Building as Consent Building -- Chapter 9. Rights of Passage: Liminality and the Reproduction of Power -- PART IV: CONCLUSIONS -- Chapter 10. The Yeast of Change: Civic Education, Social Transformation and the New Development Corps -- Chapter 11. What Kind of Unity? Prospects for Co-existence, Social Justice and Peace -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 104
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782388456
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 278 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: The Human Economy 2
    Keywords: Political Economy
    Abstract: Political constitutions alone do not guarantee democracy; a degree of economic equality is also essential. Yet contemporary economies, dominated as they are by global finance and political rent-seekers, often block the realization of democracy. The comparative essays and case studies of this volume examine the contradictory relationship between the economy and democracy and highlight the struggles and visions needed to make things more equitable. They explore how our collective aspirations for greater democracy might be informed by serious empirical research on the human economy today. If we want a better world, we must act on existing social realities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Keith Hart -- PART I: ECONOMY VERSUS DEMOCRACY -- Chapter 1. Habits of austerity: financialization and new ways of dealing with money -- Jürgen Schraten -- Chapter 2. What financial crisis? The global politics of finance: distributional consequences and legitimizing narratives -- Horacio Ortiz -- Chapter 3. Party funding for and against democracy in Zimbabwe and South Africa -- Booker Magure -- PART II: THE STRUGGLE FOR ECONOMIC DEMOCRACY -- Chapter 4. Women as mediators in post-war Mozambique: pushing lobolo from price to propriety -- Albert Farré -- Chapter 5. Negotiating state and market: the South African HIV/AIDS movement and social change -- Theodore Powers -- Chapter 6. Beyond the market: the case of white workers in Pretoria -- John Sharp & Stephan Van Wyk -- Chapter 7. Waves of unrest: wildcat strikes and possible democratic change in Swaziland -- Vito Laterza -- PART III: VISIONS OF HUMAN ECONOMY AND DEMOCRACY -- Chapter 8. Solidarity economy in contemporary Greece: 'movementality', economic democracy and social reproduction -- Theodoros Rakopoulos -- Chapter 9. Money for a human economy: a reflection from Argentina -- Hadrien Saiag -- Chapter 10. Human economy: the revolutionary struggle for happiness -- Keith Hart -- Chapter 11. Building a human economy movement: the precedent of transnational feminism -- Camille Sutton-Brown -- Notes on authors -- References -- Index --
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  • 105
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782389514
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 274 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Environment in History: International Perspectives 6
    Keywords: Environmental Studies, 20th Century History
    Abstract: Earth's fractured geology is visible in its fault lines. It is along these lines that earthquakes occur, sometimes with disastrous effects. These disturbances can significantly influence urban development, as seen in the aftermath of two earthquakes in Messina, Italy, in 1908 and in the Belice Valley, Sicily, in 1968. Following the history of these places before and after their destruction, this book explores plans and developments that preceded the disasters and the urbanism that emerged from the ruins. These stories explore fault lines between "rural" and "urban," "backwardness" and "development," and "before" and "after," shedding light on the role of environmental forces in the history of human habitats.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Sites of disaster map -- Introduction: Can Earthquakes Speak? -- -- The Voice of the Earthquake -- A Tale of Two Earthquakes -- The Structure of This Book -- -- Part I: The 1908 Messina Earthquake -- Chapter 1. The 1908 Messina Earthquake -- -- Earthquake, Tsunami, and Fire -- Earthquake Science -- Earthquake-Proof Urbanism -- -- Chapter 2. Urban Reform 1880-1908 -- -- Sanitizing the City -- A New Geography of Urban Water -- Engineering the City's Environment -- To Live Happily and Forget the Quake -- -- Chapter 3. The Modern City 1909-1943 -- -- The Provisional City (and Its Permanent Consequences) -- The Master Plan -- The City Developers versus the Hut Dwellers -- The New City and Its Darker Sides -- -- Part II: The 1968 Belice Valley Earthquake -- Chapter 4. The 1968 Belice Valley Earthquake -- -- "Like an Atomic Wasteland" -- The Disaster of Poverty -- Road Maps to Development -- -- Chapter 5. Rural Modernity 1933-1967 -- -- Reclamation and Redemption -- Development Plans -- Grassroots Counter-Measures -- The Many Virtues of Water -- -- Chapter 6. Urbanized Countryside 1968-1993 -- -- Tents, Barracks, and Committees -- The City Territory -- New Towns and Ghost Factories -- Rural Urbanism -- -- Conclusion: Fault Lines -- -- Tales of Earthquake Urbanism -- Fault Lines in a Seismic Country -- Hazards, Urbanization, and Nature -- -- Bibliography --
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  • 106
    ISBN: 9781782382836
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 226 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration 33
    Keywords: Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Since the arrival of the first Tibetans in exile in 1959, a vast and continuous wave of international – especially Western – support has permitted these refugees to survive and even to flourish in their temporary places of residence. Today, these Tibetan refugees continue to attract assistance from Western governments, organizations and individuals, while other refugee populations are largely forgotten in the international agenda. This book shows and discusses how Tibetan refugees continue to attract resources, due, notably, to the dissemination of their political and religious agendas, as well as how a movement of Western supporters, born in very different conditions, guaranteed a unique relationship with these refugees.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- -- Chapter 1. Rehabilitation and Development in Exile -- Chapter 2. The Central Tibetan Administration -- Chapter 3. The Political Agenda -- Chapter 4. The Religious Agenda -- Chapter 5. Reception of the Tibetan Agendas in the West: Constitution of the Global Tibet Movement -- Chapter 6. A New Model of Partnership and its Adaptability -- Chapter 7. Challenges to the Model -- -- Conclusion -- -- Bibliography --
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  • 107
    ISBN: 9781782386315
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 212 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The reindeer herders of Aoluguya, China, are a group of former hunters who today see themselves as "keepers of reindeer" as they engage in ethnic tourism and exchange experiences with their Ewenki neighbors in Russian Siberia. Though to some their future seems problematic, this book focuses on the present, challenging the pessimistic outlook, reviewing current issues, and describing the efforts of the Ewenki to reclaim their forest lifestyle and develop new forest livelihoods. Both academic and literary contributions balance the volume written by authors who are either indigenous to the region or have carried out fieldwork among the Aoluguya Ewenki since the late 1990s.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Foreword -- F. Georg Heyne -- Acknowledgements -- Map of Aoluguya -- Contributors -- PART I: ENCOUNTERING THE EWENKI -- Introduction: Writing the 'Reindeer Ewenki' -- Åshild Kolås -- Chapter 1. From Nomads to Settlers: A History of the Aoluguya Ewenki (1965–1999) -- Si Qinfu -- PART II: MIGRATIONS: REINDEER HERDING IN FLUX -- Chapter 2. In the Forest Pastures of the Reindeer -- Tang Ge -- Chapter 3. Ambiguities of the Aoluguya Ewenki -- Åshild Kolås -- Chapter 4. The Many Faces of Nomadism among the Reindeer Ewenki: Uses of Land, Mobility and Exchange Networks -- Aurore Dumont -- PART III: REPRESENTATIONS: DEFINING THE REINDEER EWENKI CULTURE AND IDENTITY -- Chapter 5. A Passage from Forest to State: The Aoluguya Ewenki and their Museums -- Bai Ying and Zhang Rongde -- Chapter 6. The Ecological Migration and Ewenki Identity -- Xie Yuanyuan -- Chapter 7. Tents, Taiga and Tourist Parks: Vernacular Ewenki Architecture and the State -- Richard Fraser -- PART IV: LOCAL VOICES -- Chapter 8. Campfire -- Weijia -- Chapter 9. My Homeland -- Gong Yu -- Chapter 10. Hunting along the Bei'erci River -- Gu Xinjun -- Glossary -- Index --
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  • 108
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386001
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 214 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: In Australia, a 'tribe' of white, middle-class, progressive professionals is actively working to improve the lives of Indigenous people. This book explores what happens when well-meaning people, supported by the state, attempt to help without harming. 'White anti-racists' find themselves trapped by endless ambiguities, contradictions, and double binds - a microcosm of the broader dilemmas of postcolonial societies. These dilemmas are fueled by tension between the twin desires of equality and difference: to make Indigenous people statistically the same as non-Indigenous people (to 'close the gap') while simultaneously maintaining their 'cultural' distinctiveness. This tension lies at the heart of failed development efforts in Indigenous communities, ethnic minority populations and the global South. This book explains why doing good is so hard, and how it could be done differently. 
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Studying Good -- Chapter 2. The Culture of White Anti-racism -- Chapter 3. Tiwi 'Long Grassers' -- Chapter 4. Welcome to Country -- Chapter 5. Mutual Recognition -- Chapter 6. White Stigma -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 109
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386131
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 178 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: Attempts of nineteenth-century writers to establish "race" as a biological concept failed after Charles Darwin opened the door to a new world of knowledge. Yet this word already had a place in the organization of everyday life and in ordinary English language usage. This book explains how the idea of race became so important in the USA, generating conceptual confusion that can now be clarified. Developing an international approach, it reviews references to "race," "racism," and "ethnicity" in sociology, anthropology, philosophy, and comparative politics and identifies promising lines of research that may make it possible to supersede misleading notions of race in the social sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction: The Paradox -- Chapter 1. The Scientific Sources of the Paradox -- -- Two dimensions -- Taxonomy -- Typology -- Darwin and Mendel -- Two Vocabularies -- The Power of the Ordinary Language Construct -- -- Chapter 2. The Political Sources of the Paradox -- -- Social Categories and Their Names -- After the Civil War -- Discrimination -- The 'One-Drop' Rule -- Counter Trends -- -- Chapter 3. International Pragmatism -- -- The Racial Convention -- Implementing the Convention -- Other International Action -- Naming the Categories -- -- Chapter 4. Sociological Knowledge -- -- Theoretical or Practical? -- The Chicago School -- In World Perspective -- Social Race? -- -- Chapter 5. Conceptions of Racism -- -- Writing History -- Teaching Philosophy -- Teaching Sociology -- Sociological Textbooks -- Political Ends -- -- Chapter 6. Ethnic Origin and Ethnicity -- -- Census categories -- Anthropology -- A New Reality? -- Nomenclature -- Sociobiology -- Ethnic Origin as a Social Sign -- Comparative Politics -- The Current Sociology of Ethnicity -- -- Chapter 7. Collective Action -- -- The Rediscovery of Weber's 1911 Notes -- Four Propositions -- Closure -- The Human Capital Variable -- The Colour Variable -- Ethnic Preferences -- Opening relationships -- -- Conclusion: The Paradox Resolved -- Select Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 110
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386162
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: EASA Series 25
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Approaching "work" as at heart a practice of exchange, this volume explores sociality in work environments marked by the kind of structural changes that have come to define contemporary "flexible" capitalism. It introduces anthropological exchange theory to a wider readership, and shows how the perspective offers new ways to enquire about the flexible capitalism's social dimensions. The essays contribute to a trans-disciplinary scholarship on contemporary economic practice and change by documenting how, across diverse settings, "gift-like" socialities proliferate, and even sustain the intensified flexible commoditization that more commonly is touted as tearing social relations apart. By interrogating a keenly debated contemporary work regime through an approach to sociality rooted in a rich and distinct anthropological legacy, the volume also makes a novel contribution to the anthropological literature on work and on exchange.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Jens Kjaerulff -- Chapter 1. Everybody Gives: Gifts in the Global Factory -- Jamie Cross -- Chapter 2. Unveiling the Work of the Gift: Neoliberalism and the Flexible Margins of Nation-State -- Tinna Grétarsdóttir -- Chapter 3. Flexibility Frictions: Economies of Connection in Contemporary Forms of Work -- Christina Garsten -- Chapter 4. Taking Over the Gift: The Circulation and Exchange of Options, Labour and 'Lucky Money' in Alberta's Oil and Gas Industry -- Caura Wood -- Chapter 5. How to Stay Entangled in a World of Flows: Flexible Subjects and Mobile Knowledge in the New Media Industries -- Hannah Knox -- Chapter 6. The Payoff of Love and the Traffic of Favours: Reciprocity, Social Capital and the Blurring of Value Realms in Flexible Capitalism -- Susana Narotzky -- Chapter 7. Flexible Capitalism and Transactional Orders in Colonial and Postcolonial Mauritius: A Post-Occidentalist View -- Patrick Neveling -- Chapter 8. The Corrosion of Character Revisited: Rethinking Uncertainty and Flexibility -- Jens Kjaerulff -- Chapter 9. Afterword: Exchange and Corporate Forms Today -- Keir Martin -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 111
    ISBN: 9781782386223
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 244 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Material Mediations: People and Things in a World of Movement 4
    Keywords: Urban Studies
    Abstract: While sectarian violence has greatly diminished on the streets of Belfast and Derry, proxy battles over the right to define Northern Ireland's identity through its new symbolic landscapes continue. Offering a detailed ethnographic account of Northern Ireland's post-conflict visual transformation, this book examines the official effort to produce new civic images against a backdrop of ongoing political and social struggle. Interviews with politicians, policymakers, community leaders, cultural workers, and residents shed light on the deeply contested nature of seemingly harmonized urban landscapes in societies undergoing radical structural change. Here, the public art process serves as a vital means to understanding the wider politics of a transforming public sphere in an age of globalization and transnational connectivity.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction: Landscapes of Change in the Transitional City -- Chapter 1. A Place Apart? Sectarian Geographies, Shared Space and the Material Production of a 'New' Northern Ireland -- Chapter 2. From 'Gunland' to Globalization: The 'Space of Flows' Meets Place in a City 'on the Rise' -- Chapter 3. Neutral Space is Shopping Space. Or is it? The Choreography of Consumption in Belfast City Centre -- Chapter 4. Beautiful Barriers: Contesting the Symbolic Reimaging of Community along a Belfast Peace Line -- Chapter 5. Transforming the Stone: Recasting Derry's Diamond War Memorial for the Demands of a Shared Future -- Chapter 6. Art on the Frontlines: Civilising Derry's Ebrington Military Barracks for a 'City of Culture' -- Conclusion: The City as Civic Identikit? Twenty-first Century Public(s) on the Transnational Urban Stage Set -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 112
    ISBN: 9781782386964
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 204 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy 2
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Self-sufficiency of the house is practiced in many parts of the world but ignored in economic theory, just as socialist collectivization is assumed to have brought household self-sufficiency to an end. The ideals of self-sufficiency, however, continue to shape economic activity in a wide range of postsocialist settings. This volume's six comparative studies of postsocialist villages in Eastern Europe and Asia illuminate the enduring importance of the house economy, which is based not on the market but on the order of the house. These formations show that economies depend not only on the macro institutions of markets and states but also on the micro institutions of families, communities, and house economies, often in an uneasy relationship.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Self-Sufficiency as Reality and as Myth -- Stephen Gudeman and Chris Hann -- Chapter 1. The Ideal of Self-Sufficiency and the Reality of Dependence: A Hungarian Case -- Bea Vidacs -- Chapter 2. How Much is Enough? Household Provisioning, Self-Sufficiency and Social Status in Rural Moldova -- Jennifer R. Cash -- Chapter 3. When the Household Meets the State: Ajvar Cooking and Householding in Postsocialist Macedonia -- Miladina Monova -- Chapter 4. Self-Sufficiency is Not Enough: Ritual Intensification and Household Economies in a Kyrgyz Village -- Nathan Light -- Chapter 5. "They Work in a Closed Circle": Self-Sufficiency in House-Based Rural Tourism in the Rhodope Mountains, Bulgaria -- Detelina Tocheva -- Chapter 6. Self-Sufficiency and "Being One's Own Master" among Transylvanian Forest Dwellers -- Monica Vasile -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 113
    ISBN: 9781782387763
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 266 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Space and Place 15
    Keywords: Urban Studies
    Abstract: In recent decades, the insight that narration shapes our perception of reality has inspired and influenced the most innovative historical accounts. Focusing on new research, this volume explores the history of non-elite populations in cities from Caracas to Vienna, and Paris to Belgrade. Narration is central to the theme of each contribution, whether as a means of description, a methodological approach, or basic story telling. This book brings together research that both asks classical socio-historical questions and takes narration seriously, engaging with novels, films, local history accounts, petitions to municipal authorities, and interviews with alternative cinema activists.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Space, Narration, and the Everyday -- Wladimir Fischer-Nebmaier -- PART I: NARRATIVES AND IMAGES OF THE CITY -- Chapter 1. The Case of Ossification: Contemporary Narratives about Everyday Life in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Lviv -- Andriy Zayarnyuk -- Chapter 2. The Masa's Odysseys through Bourgeois Caracas: The Testimony of Novels, 1920s-1970s -- Arturo Almandoz -- Chapter 3. Re-imagining Nieuwland: Narrative Mapping and the Mental Geography of Urban Space in a Dutch Multi-Ethnic Neighborhood -- Leeke Reinders -- PART II: CLAIMING URBAN SPACE -- Chapter 4. City and Cinema as Spaces for (trans-national) Grassroots Mobilization: Perspectives from Southeastern and Central Europe -- Anna Schober -- Chapter 5. Adjudicating Lodging: Denazification, Housing Requisition, and Identity in "Red Vienna," 1945-1948 -- Matthew P. Berg -- PART III: LIVING AND WORKING IN THE CITY -- Chapter 6. Urban Information Flows: Workers' and Employers' Knowledge of the Asbestos Hazard in Clydeside, ca. 1950-1970s -- Ronnie Johnston and Arthur McIvor -- Chapter 7. Creating a Familiar Space: Childcare, Kinship, and Community in Post-Socialist New Zagreb -- Tihana Rubić and Carolin Leutloff-Grandits -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 114
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387848
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 186 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Dislocations 16
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: After the collapse of the USSR, Kyrgyzstan chose a path of economic and political liberalization. Only a few years later, however, the country ceased producing anything of worth and developed a dependence on the outside world, particularly on international aid. Its principal industry, sheep breeding, was decimated by reforms suggested by international institutions providing assistance. Virtually annihilated by privatization of the economy and deserted by Moscow, the Kyrgyz have turned this economic "opening up" into a subtle strategy to capture all manner of resources from abroad. In this study, the author describes the encounters, sometimes comical and tinged with incomprehension, between the local population and the well-meaning foreigners who came to reform them.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Map of Central Asia -- Map of Kyrgyzstan -- Introduction: Someone Ate All Our Sheep -- -- On the Kyrgyz Highlands -- In Search of a Baseline -- Looking Back on a Soviet Economy of Intensive Livestock Farming -- From Kolkhoz to Village -- The Anthropologist in the Face of Social Change -- Some Local Authority Figures -- -- The Former Kolkhoz Chairman: The Bashkarma -- The New Official Local Authority: The Ayil Okmotu -- The "Biznesman": Economic Power -- The Shepherd: A Prestigious but Powerless Figure -- The Moldo or the Affirmation of Religious Authority -- -- The Rise of NGOs and the Development of Private Enterprise -- Logics of Power: Appropriation, Plunder, and Capture of Resources -- -- Chapter 1. Manas, Unesco, and the Kyrgyz Fabula -- -- Manas: Political Uses of a Traditional Oral Epic -- -- Indigenization and Nationalization of the Epic -- Manas 1000: Political Ritual of the New Kyrgyz Identity -- Manas Gumbez: A National Heritage Site -- Manas Ayili and the Building of an International Image -- -- UNESCO: Global Entrepreneur of the Kyrgyz National Imaginary -- Polysemous Perceptions of the Creation of the New National Imaginary -- Democracy, Decentralization, Tribal Identity, and Minorities -- Affirmation of Ethnic Identity in the South of the Country -- Enhancing "Tribal" Identity in the North -- Manas in a Context of Globalization -- -- Chapter 2. Kyrgyzstan and Good Governance Experts -- -- The Ideology of Good Governance: Minimal Government, Private Enterprise and Civil Society -- The UNPD: Decline of the State, Promotion of Local and Traditional Political Practices -- From an Economic Planning Culture to a Project Culture -- Promoting Democracy -- The Development of Local Kyrgyz NGOs -- Electoral Assistance: Technical Aid or Political Interference -- -- Chapter 3. Elections and the Promotion of Democracy -- -- Ethnography of an Election -- IFES and Elections: Democracy@large -- Ethnography of an American Political Foundation Training Session -- Training and Strategy of Influence -- -- Eligibility: The Demokrat and Kyrgyzness -- -- -- Chapter 4. The Fall of the Common House -- -- The Soviet Regime or the Ambition to Establish Absolute Control over Human Flows -- Askar Akayev's Common House Ideology and Emigration of the Russian-Speaking Population -- Rural Exodus and Urban Sprawl -- From Migration to Increased Kyrgyz Mobility -- The Russian Perspective: Gastarbeiter -- The Political Weight of Remittances in Kyrgyzstan -- -- Chapter 5. The Bazaar: Symbol of a Society of Traders -- -- The Bazaar: The Return to a Natural Economic Order? -- The "Bazarkoms": New Social Figures -- Property and Political Protection: The Dordoy Bazaar and Askar Salymbekov -- -- From Dordoy Bazar to Dordoy Associatsia: The Transmission of Capital -- Patronage and Political Clientele -- Redistribution and Social Legitimacy -- Soccer and Kok-boru -- Giving to the Dead and to God: Monuments and Jubilees -- -- The Changing Face of the Bazaar: The Labor Market on Avenue Maladoja Guardia -- -- Chapter 6. Civil Society and Election Monitoring -- -- Koalitsia and the National Democratic Institute -- Baisalov: Portrait of a Democracy Promotion Icon -- Koalitsia and the ENEMO Transnational Network -- Intellectual Influences: Non-Violent Movements -- Koalitsia's Hour of Glory: The Tulip Revolution -- Participative Observation in an Election Mission -- The Election Mission: A Multi-camp Caravan -- The Deployment of Observers -- Return to the Capital and Debriefing -- The Press Conference -- Cocktail Hour: The Communion Ritual of Democracy Promoters -- Communion of Contentious Actors: Opposition Coalition, Koalitsia, and Kel-Kel -- -- Chapter 7. The Transnationalization of Politics -- -- Anthropology of a Fraudulent Election -- Electoral Observation and Local Dynamics -- A Changing Political Personnel: From Appointees to Elected Officials -- Becoming a Deputat: An Exemplary Political Battle -- Political Transhumance, Opposition, Marginalization, and Exile -- Political Practices and Regional Factionalism -- The New Role of the President and Appointed Political Personnel -- From Communism to Keminism -- From Keminism to Teyitism -- The Political Change in 2005: Revolution, Overthrow, or Coup? -- -- Conclusion: The Kyrgyz Laboratory and the Global Politics -- Afterword: From the Kyrgyz Fabula to the Ethnic Apocalypse? -- Appendix I: Kyrgyz Republic Timeline -- Appendix II: Census of Kyrgyzstan Population -- Index --
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  • 115
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386575
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Urban Studies
    Abstract: In the southern German city of Stuttgart lives a pious Muslim population that has merged with the local population to create a meaningful shared existence. In this ethnographic account, the author introduces and examines the lives of ordinary residents, neighborhoods, and mosque communities to analyze moments and spaces where Muslims and non-Muslims engage with each other and accommodate their respective needs. These accounts show that even in the face of resentment and discrimination, this pious population has indeed become an integral part of the urban community.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Chapter 1. Arrival -- Chapter 2. Religiosities -- Chapter 3. Public Lives -- Chapter 4. Resentment -- Chapter 5. Our Mosque -- Chapter 6. In the Neighbourhood -- Conclusion -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 116
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386902
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 232 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Modern medicine has penetrated Bedouin tribes in the course of rapid urbanization and education, but when serious illnesses strike, particularly in the case of incurable diseases, even educated people turn to traditional medicine for a remedy. Over the course of 30 years, the author gathered data on traditional Bedouin medicine among pastoral-nomadic, semi-nomadic, and settled tribes. Based on interviews with healers, clients, and other active participants in treatments, this book will contribute to renewed thinking about a synthesis between traditional and modern medicine - to their reciprocal enrichment.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Health and Health Services among the Bedouin in the Middle East -- Chapter 2. The Treatment of Human Ailments - Part A -- Chapter 3. The Treatment of Human Ailments - Part B -- Chapter 4. "Don't Touch My Body": The Qarina and Bedouin Women's Fertility -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 117
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387299
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 260 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies 11
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The Cameroon Grassfields, home to three ethnic groups – Grassfields societies, Mbororo, and Hausa – provide a valuable case study for the anthropological examination of identity politics and interethnic relations. In the midst of the political liberalization of Cameroon in the late 1990s and 2000s, local responses to political and legal changes took the form of a series of performative and discursive expressions of ethnicity. Confrontational encounters stimulated by economic and political rivalry, as well as socially integrative processes, transformed collective self-understanding in Cameroon in conjunction with recent global discourses on human, minority, and indigenous rights. The book provides a vital contribution to the study of ethnicity, conflict, and social change in the anthropology of Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Notes on Transliteration -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Setting the Scene: Cultural Difference and Political Rivalry in Times of Transition -- Chapter 2. The Power of the Fon: Nchaney Political History -- Chapter 3. From Pastoral Society to Indigenous People: Mbororo Identity Politics -- Chapter 4. A Shift to Economic Competition? Farmer–Herder Conflict and Cattle Theft in the Misaje Area -- Chapter 5. On Being Hausa: Consolidation of the Hausa Ethnic Category in the Grassfields -- Chapter 6. Grassfielder by Birth, Muslim by Choice: Religious and Ethnic Conversion -- Chapter 7. The Murder of Mr X: Legal Pluralism and Conflict Management in the Early 2000s -- Epilogue -- Glossary -- References -- Index --
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  • 118
    ISBN: 9781782387671
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 264 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Liminality has the potential to be a leading paradigm for understanding transformation in a globalizing world. As a fundamental human experience, liminality transmits cultural practices, codes, rituals, and meanings in situations that fall between defined structures and have uncertain outcomes. Based on case studies of some of the most important crises in history, society, and politics, this volume explores the methodological range and applicability of the concept to a variety of concrete social and political problems.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Introduction: Liminality and the Search for Boundaries -- Harald Wydra, Bjørn Thomassen, and Agnes Horvath -- PART I: FRAMING LIMINALITY -- Chapter 1. Liminality and Experience: Structuring transitory situations and transformative events -- Arpad Szakolczai -- Chapter 2. Thinking with Liminality: To the Boundaries of an Anthropological Concept -- Bjørn Thomassen -- PART II: LIMINALITY AND THE SOCIAL -- Chapter 3. Inbetweenness and Ambivalence -- Bernhard Giesen -- Chapter 4. The Genealogy of Political Alchemy: the technological invention of identity change -- Agnes Horvath -- Chapter 5. Critical Processes and Political Fluidity: a Theoretical Appraisal -- Michel Dobry -- Chapter 6. Liminality and the Frontier Myth in the Building of the American Empire -- Stephen Mennell -- Chapter 7. On the Margins of the Public and the Private: Louis XIV at Versailles -- Peter Burke -- PART III: LIMINALITY AND THE POLITICAL -- Chapter 8. Liminality, the execution of Louis XVI and the rise of terror during the French Revolution -- Camil Roman -- Chapter 9. In Search of Antistructure: The Meaning of Tahrir Square in Egypt's Ongoing Social Drama -- Mark Allen Peterson -- Chapter 10. Liminality and Democracy -- Harald Wydra -- Chapter 11. Liminality and Postcommunism: The Twenty-First Century as the Subject of History -- Richard Sakwa -- Chapter 12. The Challenge of Liminality for International Relations Theory -- Maria Malksoo -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 119
    ISBN: 9781782387824
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 210 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives: Studies of the European Society for Oceanists 5
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: By adopting ideas like "development," members of a Papua New Guinean community find themselves continuously negotiating what can be expected of a relative or a community member. Nearly half the people born on the remote Mbuke Islands become teachers, businessmen, or bureaucrats in urban centers, while those who stay at home ask migrant relatives "What about me?" This detailed ethnography sheds light on remittance motivations and documents how terms like "community" can be useful in places otherwise permeated by kinship. As the state withdraws, Mbuke people explore what social ends might be reached through involvement with the cash economy.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Historical Roots for a Singaut Economy -- Chapter 2. Visible While Away: Concepts of Vision in Exchange Practices -- Chapter 3. The Power of Words: Curses and Blessings of Relatives -- Chapter 4. It's never tomorrow: Debt, Selfishness and the Contest of Obligation -- Chapter 5. Historical Roots for Community as Level of Organization and as a Concept -- Chapter 6. ...to benefit the community: Value and the Member of Community -- Chapter 7. All Things Considered: Organized Action as Appearances of Social Totalities -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 120
    ISBN: 9781782389439
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 228 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: In an increasingly multicultural world, the relationship between language and identity remains a complicated and often fraught subject for most societies. The growing political salience of questions relating to language is evident not only in the expanded implementation of new policies and legislation, but also in heated public debates about national unity, collective identities, and the rights of linguistic minorities. By taking a comprehensive approach that considers both the inclusive and exclusive dimensions of linguistic identity across Europe and North America, the studies assembled here provide a sophisticated look at one of the global era's defining political dynamics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures and Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Language and the Rise of Identity Politics: An Introduction -- Christina Späti -- PART I: LANGUAGE AND IDENTITY POLITICS: THEORY AND CONCEPTS -- Chapter 1. Language and Collective Identity: Theorising Complexity -- Peter Ives -- Chapter 2. The Politics of Linguistic Identity in Europe: Between the Expression of Power and the Power of Expressivity -- Peter A. Kraus -- PART II: LANGUAGE AND COLLECTIVE IDENTITY IN MULTILINGUAL STATES -- Chapter 3. Language and Identity Politics in Belgium -- Claude Javeau -- Chapter 4. Plurilingualism and Identity Politics: The Case of Switzerland -- Christina Späti -- Chapter 5. Languages and Collective Identities in Switzerland: The Case of Bilingual Cantons (Bern, Fribourg, Valais) -- Manuel Meune -- Chapter 6. Language Rights and Language Endangerment in Canada: The Case of Indigenous Languages -- Donna Patrick -- PART III: LANGUAGE AND IDENTITY POLITICS IN IMMIGRATION SOCIETIES -- Chapter 7. Immigrants and the Reframing of Language and National Identity Politics in the United States -- Ronald Schmidt, Sr. -- Chapter 8. Challenges of Diversity: Language and Immigration in Switzerland -- Damir Skenderovic -- Chapter 9. Language and the Transformation of Identity Politics in Minority Francophone Communities in Canada: Between Collective Linguistic Identity and Individualistic Integration Policies -- Nicole Gallant -- Conclusion: The Problematic Nexus of Language and Identity: Some Concluding Remarks -- Robert Gould -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 121
    ISBN: 9781782388906
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 186 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Events are "generative moments" in at least three senses: events are created by and condense larger-scale social structures; as moments, they spark and give rise to new social processes; in themselves, events may also serve to analyze social situations and relationships. Based on ethnographic studies from around the world-varying from rituals and meetings over protests and conflicts to natural disasters and management-this volume analyzes generative moments through events that hold the key to understanding larger social situations. These events-including the Ashura ritual in Bahrain, social cleavages in South Africa, a Buddhist cave in Nepal, drought in Burkina Faso, an earthquake in Pakistan, the cartoon crisis in Denmark, corporate management at Bang & Olufsen, protest meetings in Europe, and flooding and urban citizenship in Mozambique-are not simply destructive disasters, crises, and conflicts, but also generative and constitutive of the social.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: In the Event-toward an Anthropology of Generic Moments -- Bruce Kapferer -- Chapter 1. 'Ashura in Bahrain: Analyses of an Analytical Event -- Thomas Fibiger -- Chapter 2. 'Burying the ANC': Post-apartheid Ambiguities at the University of Limpopo, South Africa -- Bjarke Oxlund -- Chapter 3. A Topographic Event: A Buddhist Lama's Perception of a Pilgrimage Cave -- Jesper Oestergaard -- Chapter 4. The Outburst: Climate Change, Gender Relations, and Situational Analysis -- Jonas Østergaard Nielsen -- Chapter 5. Events and Effects: Intensive Transnationalism among Pakistanis in Denmark -- Mikkel Rytter -- Chapter 6. The Cartoon Controversy: Creating Muslims in a Danish Setting -- Anja Kublitz -- Chapter 7. Values at Work: Ambivalent Situations and Human Resource Embarrassment -- Jakob Krause-Jensen -- Chapter 8. Figurations of the Future: On the Form and Temporality of Protests among Left Radical Activists in Europe -- Stine Krøijer -- Chapter 9. Mimesis of the State: From Natural Disaster to Urban Citizenship on the Outskirts of Maputo, Mozambique -- Morten Nielsen -- About the Editors -- Index --
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  • 122
    ISBN: 9781782389477
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 318 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Ethnography, Theory, Experiment 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: In one form or another, water participates in the making and unmaking of people's lives, practices, and stories. Contributors' detailed ethnographic work analyzes the union and mutual shaping of water and social lives. This volume discusses current ecological disturbances and engages in a world where unbounded relationalities and unsettled frames of orientation mark the lives of all, anthropologists included. Water emerges as a fluid object in more senses than one, challenging anthropologists to foreground the mutable character of their objects of study and to responsibly engage with the generative role of cultural analysis.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction: Waterworlds at Large -- Kirsten Hastrup and Frida Hastrup -- Chapter 1. East Anglian Fenland: Water, the Work of Imagination, and the Creation of Value -- Richard D. G. Irvine -- Chapter 2. Fluid Entitlements: Constructing and Contesting Water Allocations in Burkina Faso, West Africa -- Ben Orlove, Carla Roncoli, and Brian Dowd-Uribe -- Chapter 3. Raining in the Andes: Disrupted Seasonal and Hydrological Cycles -- Astrid B. Stensrud -- Chapter 4. Respect and Passion in a Lagoon in the South Pacific -- Cecilie Rubow -- Chapter 5. West African Waterworlds: Narratives of Absence versus Narratives of Excess -- Mette Fog Olwig and Laura Vang Rasmussen -- Chapter 6. To the Lighthouse: Making a Liveable World by the Bay of Bengal -- Frida Hastrup -- Chapter 7. Enacting Groundwaters in Tarawa, Kiribati: Searching for Facts and Articulating Concerns -- Maria Louise Bønnelykke Robertson -- Chapter 8. Mapping Urban Waters: Grounds and Figures on an Ethnographic Water Path -- Astrid Oberborbeck Andersen -- Chapter 9. Water Literacy in the Sahel: Understanding Rain and Ground Water -- Anette Reenberg -- Chapter 10. Deep Time and Shallow Waters: Configurations of an Irrigation Channel in the Andes -- Mattias Borg Rasmussen -- Chapter 11. Moral Valves and Fluid Properties: Water Regulation Mechanisms in the Bâdia of Southeastern Mauritania -- Christian Vium -- Chapter 12. Reflecting Nature: Water Beings in History and Imagination -- Veronica Strang -- Chapter 13. The North Water: Life on the Ice Edge in the High Arctic -- Kirsten Hastrup -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 123
    ISBN: 9781782384939
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 248 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 28
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Juxtaposing contributions from geneticists and anthropologists, this volume provides a contemporary overview of cousin marriage and what is happening at the interface of public policy, the management of genetic risk and changing cultural practices in the Middle East and in multi-ethnic Europe. It offers a cross-cultural exploration of practices of cousin marriage in the light of new genetic understanding of consanguineous marriage and its possible health risks. Overall, the volume presents a reflective, interdisciplinary analysis of the social and ethical issues raised by both the discourse of risk in cousin marriage, as well as existing and potential interventions to promote "healthy consanguinity" via new genetic technologies.  
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Alison Shaw and Aviad Raz -- Chapter 1. The Prevalence and Outcomes of Consanguineous Marriage in Contemporary Societies -- Alan H. Bittles -- Chapter 2. Risk Calculations in Consanguinity -- Leo P. ten Kate, Marieke E. Teeuw, Lidewij Henneman and Martina C. Cornel -- PART I: CONTINUITY AND CHANGE IN TRADITIONAL CONSANGUINEOUS MARRIAGE -- Chapter 3. Cousin Marriages and Inherited Blood Disorders in the Sultanate of Oman -- Claire Beaudevin -- Chapter 4. 'Dangerous Liaisons': Modern Bio-medical Discourses and Changing Practices of Cousin Marriage in Southeastern Turkey -- Laila Prager -- PART II: COUSIN MARRIAGES WITHIN MIGRANT POPULATIONS IN EUROPE -- Chapter 5. British Pakistani Cousin Marriages and the Negotiation of Reproductive Risk -- Alison Shaw -- Chapter 6. A Cousin Marriage Equals a Forced Marriage: Transnational Marriages between Closely Related Spouses in Denmark -- Anika Liversage and Mikkel Rytter -- Chapter 7. Changing Patterns Of Partner Choice? Cousin Marriages Among Migrant Groups In The Netherlands -- Oka Storms and Edien Bartels -- PART III: CONSANGUINITY AND MANAGING GENETIC RISK -- Chapter 8. Using Community Genetics for Healthy Consanguinity -- Joël Zlotogora -- Chapter 9. Premarital Carrier Testing and Matching in Jewish Communities -- Aviad Raz -- Chapter 10. Preconception Care For Consanguineous Couples in the Netherlands -- Marieke E. Teeuw, Pascal Borry and Leo P. ten Kate -- Afterword: The Marriages of Cousins in Victorian England -- Adam Kuper -- Index --
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  • 124
    ISBN: 9781782385530
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 260 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology 20
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The global agenda of Nature conservation has led to the creation of the Masoala National Park in Madagascar and to an exhibit in its support at a Swiss zoo, the centerpiece of which is a mini-rainforest replica. Does such a cooperation also trigger a connection between ordinary people in these two far-flung places? The study investigates how the Malagasy farmers living at the edge of the park perceive the conservation enterprise and what people in Switzerland see when looking towards Madagascar through the lens of the zoo exhibit. It crystallizes that the stories told in either place have almost nothing in common: one focuses on power and history, the other on morality and progress. Thus, instead of building a bridge, Nature conservation widens the gap between people in the North and the South.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements / Fisaorana -- Notes on Text -- Introduction -- PART I -- Chapter 1. A Virtual Tour through Little Masoala -- Chapter 2. Intention and Perception -- Chapter 3. Zooming in on Morality -- Chapter 4. A Kind of People -- Chapter 5. The Coconut Schema -- Extract from 'Marrakech' by George Orwell -- PART II -- Chapter 6. Living With the Masoala National Park -- Chapter 7. The Banana Plant and the Moon -- Chapter 8. The Island of the Wanderer -- Chapter 9. Who Are 'They'? -- Chapter 10. Historical Reflections -- Conclusion -- References --
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  • 125
    ISBN: 9781782385639
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 310 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Food, Nutrition, and Culture 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Foods are changed not only by those who produce and supply them, but also by those who consume them. Analyzing food without considering changes over time and across space is less meaningful than analyzing it in a global context where tastes, lifestyles, and imaginations cross boundaries and blend with each other, challenging the idea of authenticity. A dish that originated in Beijing and is recreated in New York is not necessarily the same, because although authenticity is often claimed, the form, ingredients, or taste may have changed. The contributors of this volume have expanded the discussion of food to include its social and cultural meanings and functions, thereby using it as a way to explain a culture and its changes.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Kwang Ok Kim -- PART I: NATIONAL/LOCAL FOOD IN THE RE(MAKING) -- Chapter 1. Dining Elegance and Authenticity: Archaeology of Royal Court Cuisine in Korea -- Okpyo Moon -- Chapter 2. History and Politics of National Cuisine: Malaysia and Taiwan -- Hsin-Huang Michael Hsiao and Khay-Thiong Lim -- Chapter 3. Wudang Daoist Tea Culture -- Jean DeBernardi -- Chapter 4. Rice Cuisine and Cultural Practice in Contemporary Korean Dietary Life -- Kwang Ok Kim -- PART II: FOOD PRACTICE ACROSS CULTURAL BOUNDARY -- Chapter 5. Noodle Odyssey: East Asia and Beyond -- Kyung-Koo Han -- Chapter 6. Cultural Nostalgia and Global Imagination: Japanese Cuisine in Taiwan -- David Y. H. Wu -- Chapter 7. The Visible and the Invisible: Intimate Engagements with Russia's Culinary East -- Melissa L. Caldwell -- Chapter 8. Experiencing the "West" through the "East" in the Margins of Europe: Chinese Food Consumption Practices in Post-socialist Bulgaria -- Yuson Jung -- Chapter 9. Exoticizing the Familiar, Domesticating the Foreign: Ethnic Food Restaurants in Korea -- Sangmee Bak -- Chapter 10. Serving Ambiguity: Class and Classification in Thai Food at Home and Abroad -- Michael Herzfeld -- PART III: HEALTH, SAFETY, AND FOOD CONSUMPTION -- Chapter 11. Well-being Discourse and Chinese Food in Korean Society -- Young-Kyun Yang -- Chapter 12. The Social Life of American Crayfish in Asia -- Sidney C. H. Cheung -- Chapter 13. Eating Green: Ecological Food Consumption in Urban China -- Jakob A. Klein -- Chapter 14. From Food Poisoning to Poisonous Food: The Spectrum of Food-Safety Problems in Contemporary China -- Yunxiang Yan -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 126
    ISBN: 9781782385707
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 214 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Max Planck Studies in Anthropology and Economy 1
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: According to accepted wisdom, rational practices and ritual action are opposed. Rituals drain wealth from capital investment and draw on a mode of thought different from practical ideas. The studies in this volume contest this view. Comparative, historical, and contemporary, the six ethnographies extend from Macedonia to Kyrgyzstan. Each one illuminates the economic and ritual changes in an area as it emerged from socialism and (re-)entered market society. Cutting against the idea that economy only means markets and that market action exhausts the meaning of economy, the studies show that much of what is critical for a people's economic life takes place outside markets and hinges on ritual, understood as the negation of the everyday world of economising.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction: Ritual, Economy and the Institutions of the Base -- Stephen Gudeman and Chris Hann -- Chapter 1. Economy as Ritual: The Problems of Paying in Wine -- Jennifer Cash -- Chapter 2. Animals in the Kyrgyz Ritual Economy: Symbolic and Moral Dimensions of Economic Embedding -- Nathan Light -- Chapter 3. From Pig-Sticking to Festival: Changes in Pig-Sticking Practices in the Hungarian Countryside -- Bea Vidacs -- Chapter 4. Kurban: Shifting Economy and the Transformations of a Ritual -- Detelina Tocheva -- Chapter 5. The Trader's Wedding: Ritual Inflation and Money Gifts in Transylvania -- Monica Vasile -- Chapter 6. "We don't have work. We just grow a little tobacco": Household Economy and Ritual Effervescence in a Macedonian Town -- Miladina Monova -- Appendix: The "Economy and Ritual" Project and the Field Questionnaire -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 127
    ISBN: 9781782385905
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 212 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Methodology & History in Anthropology 28
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: Given the anthropological focus on ethnography as a kind of deep immersion, the interview poses theoretical and methodological challenges for the discipline. This volume explores those challenges and argues that the interview should be seen as a special, productive site of ethnographic encounter, a site of a very particular and important kind of knowing. In a range of social contexts and cultural settings, contributors show how the interview is experienced and imagined as a kind of space within which personal, biographic and social cues and norms can be explored and interrogated. The interview possesses its own authenticity, therefore-true to the persons involved and true to their moment of interaction-whilst at the same time providing information on human capacities and proclivities that is generalizable beyond particular social and cultural contexts.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Interview as Analytical Category -- James Staples and Katherine Smith -- Chapter 1. The Transcendent Subject? Biography as a Medium for Writing 'Life and Times' -- Pat Caplan -- Chapter 2. Using and Refusing Antiretroviral Drugs in South Africa: Towards a Biographical Approach -- Isak Niehaus -- Chapter 3. An 'Up and Down Life': Understanding Leprosy through Biography -- James Staples -- Chapter 4. Finding My Wit: Explaining Banter and Making the Effortless Appear in the Unstructured Interview -- Katherine Smith -- Chapter 5. 'Different Times' and Other 'Altermodern' Possibilities: Filming Interviews with Children as Ethnographic 'Wanderings' -- Angels Trias i Valls -- Chapter 6. Dialogues with Anthropologists: Where Interviews Become Relevant -- Judith Okley -- Chapter 7. Talking and Acting for Our Rights: The Interview in an Action-research Setting -- Ana Lopes -- Epilogue: Extraordinary Encounter? The Interview as an Ironical Moment -- Nigel Rapport -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 128
    ISBN: 9781782386100
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 290 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Periods of transition are often symbolically associated with death, making the latter the paradigm of liminality. Yet, many volumes on death in the social sciences and humanities do not specifically address liminality. This book investigates these "ultimate ambiguities," assuming they can pose a threat to social relationships because of the disintegrating forces of death, but they are also crucial periods of creativity, change, and emergent aspects of social and religious life. Contributors explore death and liminality from an interdisciplinary perspective and present a global range of historical and contemporary case studies outlining emotional, cognitive, artistic, social, and political implications.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Peter Berger -- PART I: RITUALS -- Chapter 1. The Ambiguity of Mortal Remains, Substitute Bodies, and other Materializations of the Dead among the Garo of Northeast India -- Erik de Maaker -- Chapter 2. Structures and Processes of Liminality: The Shape of Mourning among the Sora of Tribal India -- Piers Vitebsky -- Chapter 3. Liminal Bodies, Liminal Food: Hindu and Tribal Death Rituals Compared -- Peter Berger -- Chapter 4. The Liminality of "Living Martyrdom": Suicide Bombers' Preparations for Paradise -- Pieter G. T. Nanninga -- PART II: CONCEPTS -- Chapter 5. Disappearance and Liminality: Argentina's Mourning of State Terror -- Antonius C.G.M. Robben -- Chapter 6. Three Dimensions of Liminality in the Context of Kyrgyz Death Rituals -- Roland Hardenberg -- Chapter 7. Death, Ritual, and Effervescence -- Peter Berger -- PART III: IMAGERIES -- Chapter 8. Hungry Ghost or Divine Soul? Post-Mortem Initiation in Medieval Shaiva Tantric Death Rites -- Nina Mirnig -- Chapter 9. Between Death and Judgement: Sleep as the Image of Death in Early Modern Protestantism -- Justin Kroesen and Jan R. Luth -- Chapter 10. Body and Soul Between Death and Funeral in Archaic Greece -- Jan N. Bremmer -- Chapter 11. Death, Memory and Liminality. Rethinking Lampedusa's Later Life as Author and Aristocrat -- Yme B. Kuiper -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 129
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782384564
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 252 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Food, Nutrition, and Culture 4
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: The recovered possess the key to overcoming anorexia. Although individual sufferers do not know how the affliction takes hold, piecing their stories together reveals two accidental afflictions. One is that activity disorders-dieting, exercising, healthy eating-start as virtuous practices, but become addictive obsessions. The other affliction is a developmental disorder, which also starts with the virtuous-those eager for challenge and change. But these overachievers who seek self-improvement get a distorted life instead. Knowing anorexia from inside, the recovered offer two watchwords on helping those who suffer. One is "negotiate," to encourage compromise, which can aid recovery where coercion fails. The other is "balance," for the ill to pursue mind-with-body activities to defuse mind-over-body battles.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Negotiating Anorexia -- PART I: THE DISEASE: AN ACTIVITY DISORDER -- Chapter 1. The Person: Working with Interviews -- Chapter 2. Medicine: Reworking Cartesian Knowledge -- Chapter 3. The Stories: Respecting Diversity -- Chapter 4. Bioculturalism: Seeing Holistically and Historically -- Chapter 5. Bodily Bent: The Individual's Constitution -- Chapter 6. The Activity: How Ascetic Doing Takes Over -- Chapter 7. The Core: Elementary Anorexia -- PART II: THE LIFECYCLE: A DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER -- Chapter 8. Youth: How Adolescence Invites Anorexia -- Chapter 9. Coming of Age: Meeting an Imagined Real World -- PART III: MODERN TRADITIONS: CULTURAL PATHS INTO ANOREXIA -- Chapter 10. Virtuous Eating: A Modern Morality -- Chapter 11. The Conflicted Body: Sympathy and Control as Competing Virtues -- Chapter 12. The Attractive Person: A Modern Appearance Ethic -- PART IV: RECOVERY: FINDING BALANCE -- Chapter 13. Getting Out: Undoing Anorexia -- Chapter 14. Staying Out: Redoing Life -- Epilogue -- References --
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  • 130
    ISBN: 9781782384892
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 238 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The relationships between science and religion are about to enter a new phase in our contemporary world, as scientific knowledge has become increasingly relevant in ordinary life, beyond the institutional public spaces where it traditionally developed. The purpose of this volume is to analyze the relationships, possible articulations and contradictions between religion and science as forms of life: ways of engaging human experience that originate in particular social and cultural formations. Contributions use this theoretical and ethnographic research to explore different scientific and religious cultures in the contemporary world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Science, Religion and Forms of Life -- Carles Salazar -- PART I: COGNITION -- Chapter 1. Maturationally Natural Cognition Impedes Professional Science and Facilitates Popular Religion -- Robert N. McCauley -- Chapter 2. Scientific vs. Religious 'Knowledge' in Evolutionary Perspective -- Michael Blume -- Chapter 3. Magic and Ritual in an Age of Science -- Jesper Sørensen -- PART II: BEYOND SCIENCE -- Chapter 4. Moral Employments of Scientific Thought -- Timothy Jenkins -- Chapter 5. The Social Life of Concepts: Public and Private 'Knowledge' of Scientific Creationism -- Simon Coleman -- Chapter 6. The Embryo, Sacred and Profane -- Marit Melhuus -- Chapter 7. The Religions of Science and the Sciences of Religion in Brazil. -- Roger Sansi-Roca -- Chapter 8. Science in Action, Religion in Thought: Catholic Charismatics' Notions about Illness -- Maria Coma -- PART III: MEANING SYSTEMS -- Chapter 9. On the Resilience of Superstition -- João de Pina-Cabral -- Chapter 10. Religion, Magic and Practical Reason: Meaning and Everyday Life in Contemporary Ireland -- Tom Inglis -- Chapter 11. Can the Dead Suffer Traumas? Religion and Science after the Vietnam War -- Heonik Kwon -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 131
    ISBN: 9781782386476
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 326 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: EASA Series 26
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Pagan and Native Faith movements have sprung up across Europe in recent decades, yet little has been published about them compared with their British and American counterparts. Though all such movements valorize human relationships with nature and embrace polytheistic cosmologies, practitioners' beliefs, practices, goals, and agendas are diverse. Often side by side are groups trying to reconstruct ancient religions motivated by ethnonationalism-especially in post-Soviet societies-and others attracted by imported traditions, such as Wicca, Druidry, Goddess Spirituality, and Core Shamanism. Drawing on ethnographic cases, contributors explore the interplay of neo-nationalistic and neo-colonialist impulses in contemporary Paganism, showing how these impulses play out, intersect, collide, and transform.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Context is Everything: Plurality and Paradox in Contemporary European Paganisms -- Kathryn Rountree -- Chapter 1. Sami Neo-shamanism in Norway: Colonial Grounds, Ethnic Revival and Pagan Pathways -- Siv Ellen Kraft -- Chapter 2. It's Not Easy Being Apolitical: Reconstruction and Eclecticism in Danish Asatro -- Matthew H. Amster -- Chapter 3. Modern Heathenism in Sweden: A Case Study in the Creation of a Traditional Religion -- Fredrik Gregorius -- Chapter 4. The Brotherhood of Wolves, Czech Republic: From Ásatrú to Primitivism -- Kamila Velkoborská -- Chapter 5. Soviet-era Discourse and Siberian Shamanic Revivalism: How Area Spirits Speak through Academia -- Eleanor Peers -- Chapter 6. In Search of Genuine Religion: The Contemporary Estonian MaausulisedMovement and Nationalist Discourse -- Ergo-Hart Västrik -- Chapter 7. Emerging Identity Marketsof Contemporary Pagan Ideologies in Hungary -- Tamás Szilágyi -- Chapter 8. Hot, Strange, Völkish, Cosmopolitan: Native Faith and Neopagan Witchcraft in Berlin's Changing Urban Context -- Victoria Hegner -- Chapter 9. Paganism in Ireland: Syncretic Processes, Identity and a Sense of Place -- Jenny Butler -- Chapter 10. On the Sticks and Stones of the Greencraft Temple in Flanders: Balancing Global and Local Heritage in Wicca -- Léon van Gulik -- Chapter 11. Iberian Paganism: Goddess Spirituality in Spain and Portugal and the Quest for Authenticity -- Anna Fedele -- Chapter 12. Bellisama and Aradia: Paganism Re-emerges in Italy -- Francesca Ciancimino Howell -- Chapter 13. Authenticity and Invention in the Quest for a Modern Maltese Paganism -- Kathryn Rountree -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 132
    ISBN: 9781782386940
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: Central to discussions of multiculturalism and minority rights in modern liberal societies is the idea that the particular demands of minority groups contradict the requirements of equality, anonymity, and universality for citizenship and belonging. The contributors to this volume question the significance of this dichotomy between the universal and the particular, arguing that it reflects how the modern state has instituted the basic rights and obligations of its members and that these institutions are undergoing fundamental transformations under the pressure of globalization. They show that the social bonds uniting groups constitute the means of our freedom, rather than obstacles to achieving the universal.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables -- Introduction: Of Bonds and Boundaries -- Paul Dumouchel & Reiko Gotoh -- Part I: Social bonds in transformation -- Chapter 1. Incompleteness and the Possibility of Making: Towards denationalized citizenship? -- Saskia Sassen -- Chapter 2. Justice and Culture: New contradictions in the era of techno-nihilistic capitalism -- Mauro Magatti -- Chapter 3. Bounded Justifiability: Making commonality on the basis of binding engagements -- Laurent Thévenot -- Chapter 4. On the Poverty of our Freedom -- Axel Honneth -- Part II: Beyond imperial universalism -- Chapter 5. Western Humanitarianism and the Representation of Distant Suffering: A genealogy of moral grammars and visual regimes -- Fuyuki Kurasawa -- Chapter 6. Parochial Altruism and Christian Universalism: On the deep difficulties of creating solidarity without outside enemies -- Wolfgang Palaver -- Chapter 7. Partial Commitments and Universal Obligations -- Paul Dumouchel -- Chapter 8. A Reluctant Cosmopolitan -- Anne Phillips -- Part III: Towards a re-conceptualization of liberalism -- Chapter 9. Liberal Autonomy and Minority Accommodation: A new approach -- Geoffrey Brahm Levey -- Chapter 10. Cultural Boundaries and the Reasonable Accommodation of Minorities: Is secularism enough? -- Gurpreet Mahajan -- Chapter 11. Arrow, Rawls and Sen: The Transformation of Political Economy and the Idea of Liberalism -- Reiko Gotoh -- Conclusion: Social bonds as freedom -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 133
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386414
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 240 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: New Directions in Anthropology 37
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Mauritian independence in 1968 marked the end of a regime favorable to the Franco-Mauritians, the island's white colonial elite. Now, in postcolonial Mauritius, this group is faced with a much more diverse power constellation and often feels in competition with others vying for their privileges. Though this is a clear departure from the colonial heydays, Franco-Mauritians have been able to continue their elite position into the early twenty-first century. This book focuses on the power of white elites still lingering on in postcolonial realities, and with regards to elites and power in general, addresses anew how an elite group aims to prolong its position over time.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Chapter 1. No Man's Land -- Chapter 2. Defending White Hegemony -- Chapter 3. Between Confrontation and Collaboration -- Chapter 4. A Culture of Economic Privileges -- Chapter 5. Unity in Diversity -- Chapter 6. The Elite Symbolism of White Skin Colour -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 134
    ISBN: 9781782386643
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 248 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Anthropological inquiry developed around the study of the exotic. Now that we live in a world that seems increasingly familiar, putatively marked by a spreading sameness, anthropology must re-envision itself. The emergence of diverse national traditions in the discipline offers one intriguing path. This volume, the product of a novel encounter of American anthropologists of France and French anthropologists of the United States, explores the possibilities of that path through an experiment in the reciprocal production of knowledge. Simultaneously native subjects, foreign experts, and colleagues, these scholars offer novel insights into each other's societies, juxtaposing glimpses of ourselves and a familiar "others" to productively unsettle and enrich our understanding of both.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- List of Contributors -- Introduction: Toward reciprocal anthropology -- Anne Raulin and Susan Carol Rogers -- PART I: DISTINCTIONS: CLASS, RACE, CULTURE -- Chapter 1. Homeless People (Paris, Los Angeles): The principle of equality seen from below -- Patrick Gaboriau -- Chapter 2. The Moral Public Sphere: Integration and discrimination in a French New Town -- Beth Epstein -- Chapter 3. Creolization, Racial Imagination and the Music Market in French Louisiana -- Sara Le Menestrel -- Chapter 4. Claiming Culture, Defending Culture: Perspectives on culture in France and the United States -- David Beriss -- PART II: KEY WORDS: COMMUNITY, HEALING -- Chapter 5. Gay Activism and the Question of Community -- William Poulin-Deltour -- Chapter 6. Confronting "Community": From Rural France to the Vietnamese Diaspora -- Deborah Reed-Danahay -- Chapter 7. Healing the Community: Ethics and ancestry in Orisha religious practices in the United States -- Stefania Capone -- Chapter 8. Healing at the Foot of the Twin Towers: Beyond the trauma of 9/11 -- Anne Raulin -- PART III: MYTHS: ENDLESS POSSIBILITY, COUNTRYSIDES -- Chapter 9. To Live in a World of Possibilities: A New Age version of the American Myth -- Christian Ghasarian -- Chapter 10. Faux Amis in the Countryside: Deciphering the familiar -- Susan Carol Rogers -- Index --
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  • 135
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387312
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 412 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Public and Applied Anthropology 8
    Keywords: Applied Anthropology
    Abstract: Anthropologists have acted as experts and educators on the nature and ways of life of people worldwide, working to understand the human condition in broad comparative perspective. As a discipline, anthropology has often advocated - and even defended - the cultural integrity, authenticity, and autonomy of societies across the globe. Public anthropology today carries out the discipline's original purpose, grounding theories in lived experience and placing empirical knowledge in deeper historical and comparative frameworks. This is a vitally important kind of anthropology that has the goal of improving the modern human condition by actively engaging with people to make changes through research, education, and political action.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction -- Carl A. Maida and Sam Beck -- Chapter 1. Community-Based Research Organizations: Co-constructing Public Knowledge and Bridging Knowledge/Action Communities through Participatory Action Research -- Jean J. Schensul -- Chapter 2. Crossing the Line: Participatory Action Research in a Museum Setting -- Alaka Wali and Madeleine Tudor -- Chapter 3. Monitoring the Commons: Giving "Voice" to Environmental Justice in Pacoima -- Carl A. Maida -- Chapter 4. Political-Ethical Dilemmas Participant Observed -- Josiah McC. Heyman -- Chapter 5. Public Anthropology and Structural Engagement: Making Ameliorating Social Inequality Our Primary Agenda -- Merrill Singer -- Chapter 6. Public Anthropology and the Transformation of Anthropological Research -- Louise Lamphere -- Chapter 7. Public Anthropology and Its Reception -- Judith Goode -- Chapter 8. Anthropology for Whom? Challenges and Prospects of Activist Scholarship -- Angela Stuesse -- Chapter 9. "We Are Plumbers of Democracy": A Study of Aspirations to Inclusive Public Dialogues in Mexico and Its Repercussions -- Raúl Acosta -- Chapter 10. What Everybody Should Know about Nature-Culture: Anthropology in the Public Sphere and "The Two Cultures" -- Thomas Hylland Eriksen -- Chapter 11. Reimagining the Fragmented City/Citizen: Young People and Public Action in Rio de Janeiro -- Udi Mandel Butler -- Chapter 12. Urban Transitions: Graffiti Transformations -- Sam Beck -- Chapter 13. Recreating Community: New Housing for Amui Djor Residents -- Tony Asare, Erika Mamley Osae, and Deborah Pellow -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 136
    ISBN: 9781782387350
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 352 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Refugee & Migration Studies
    Abstract: Whereas most of the literature on migration focuses on individuals and their families, this book studies the organizations created by immigrants to protect themselves in their receiving states. Comparing eighteen of these grassroots organizations formed across the world, from India to Colombia to Vietnam to the Congo, researchers from the United States, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, and Spain focus their studies on the internal structure and activities of these organizations as they relate to developmental initiatives. The book outlines the principal positions in the migration and development debate and discusses the concept of transnationalism as a means of resolving these controversies.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Notes on Contributors -- Section I: Immigrant Organizations in a Comparative Perspective -- Introduction: Immigration, Transnationalism, and Development: The State of the Question -- Alejandro Portes -- Section II: Immigrant Organizations in the United States -- Chapter 1. Traversing Ancestral and New Homelands: Chinese Immigrant-Transnational Organizations in the United States -- Min Zhou and Rennie Lee -- Chapter 2. Transnational Philanthropy of Urban Migrants: Colombian and Dominican Immigrant Organizations and Development -- Cristina Escobar -- Chapter 3. Tapping the Indian Diaspora for Indian Development -- Rina Agarwala -- Chapter 4. Partners in Organizing: Engagement between Migrants and the State in the Production of Mexican Hometown Associations -- Natasha Iskander -- Chapter 5. Navigating Uneven Development: The Dynamics of Fractured Transnationalism -- Margarita Rodríguez -- Chapter 6. Breaking Blocked Transnationalism: Intergenerational Change in Homeland Ties -- Jennifer Huynh and Jessica Yiu -- Section III: Immigrant Organizations in Europe -- Chapter 7. Moroccan and Congolese Migrant Organizations in Belgium -- Marie Godin, Barbara Herman, Andrea Rea, and Rebecca Thys -- Chapter 8. Moroccans in France: Their Organizations and Activities Back Home -- Thomas Lacroix and Antoine Dumont -- Chapter 9. Transnational Activities of Immigrants in the Netherlands: Do Ghanaian, Moroccan, and Surinamese Diaspora Organizations Enhance Development? -- Gery Nijenhuis and Annelies Zoomers -- Chapter 10. Transnational Immigrant Organizations in Spain: Their Role in Development and Integration -- Héctor Cebolla Boado and Ana López-Sala -- Conclusion: Assimilation through Transnationalism: A Theoretical Synthesis -- Patricia Fernández-Kelly --
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  • 137
    ISBN: 9781782387374
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 256 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Ethnography, Theory, Experiment 2
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Built around key events, from the eviction of a self-managed social centre in Copenhagen in 2007 to the Climate Summit protests in 2009, this book contributes to anthropological literature on contemporary Euro-American politics foreshadowing recent waves of public dissent. Stine Krøijer explores political forms among left radical and anarchist activists in Northern Europe focusing on how forms of action engender time. Drawing on anthropological literature from both Scandinavia and the Amazon, this ethnography recasts theoretical concerns about body politics, political intentionality, aesthetics, and time.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. 'Other Worlds Are Possible': A Political Cosmology of Capitalism -- A DUMPSTER DIVE. -- Chapter 2. Becoming Absorbed: Youth and Interstices of Active Time in Ungdomshuset -- NAMING AND RAISING A CHILD -- Chapter 3. 'A Common Choreography of Action': Preparations and Intentions. -- Chapter 4. 'We Are Humans, What Are You?': Securitization, Unpredictability and Enemy-Becoming -- A STREET DANCE IN HYSKENSTRÆDE -- Chapter 5. 'I Used To Run As The Black Bloc': Style and Perspectivist Time in Protests and Direct Actions -- Conclusion: The Collective Body as a Theory of Politics -- References -- Index --
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  • 138
    ISBN: 9781782387473
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 274 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Rhetoric and Culture 7
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: This volume explores political culture, especially the catastrophic elements of the global social order emerging in the twenty-first century. By emphasizing the texture of political action, the book theorizes how social context becomes evident on the surface of events and analyzes the performative dimensions of political experience. The attention to catastrophe allows for an understanding of how ordinary people contend with normal system operation once it is indistinguishable from system breakdown. Through an array of case studies, the book provides an account of change as it is experienced, negotiated, and resisted in specific settings that define a society's capacity for political action.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- Robert Hariman -- Chapter 1. The Communal Dilemma as a Cultural Resource in Hungarian Political Expression -- David Boromisza-Habashi -- Chapter 2. Chronotopes of the Political: Public Discourse, News Media, and Mass Action in Post-Conflict Macedonia -- Andrew Graan -- Chapter 3. The In-Between States: Enduring Catastrophes as Sources of Democracy's Deadlocks in the Balkans: The Case of Kosovo -- Naser Miftari -- Chapter 4. Occupy Wall Street as Rhetorical Citizenship: The Ongoing Relevance of Pragmatism for Deliberative Democracy -- Robert Danisch -- Chapter 5. Contemporary Social Movements and the Emergent Nomadic Political Logic -- Peter N. Funke and Todd Wolfson -- Chapter 6. "Project Heat" and Sensory Politics in Redeveloping Chicago Public Housing -- Catherine Fennell -- Chapter 7. Reading between the Digital Lines: Narrating the Political Rhetoric of Ethical Consumption -- Eleftheria J. Lekakis -- Chapter 8. The Uncertainty of Power and the Certainty of Irony: Encountering the State in Kara, Southern Ethiopia -- Felix Girke -- Chapter 9. Grassroots Discourses in Times of Scarcity: Debating the 2004 Locust Plague in Northwestern Senegal and the World -- Christian Meyer -- Chapter 10. Too Too Much Much: Presence and Catastrophe in Contemporary Art -- Monica Westin -- Conclusion: What Next? Modernity, Revolution, and the "Turn" to Catastrophe -- Ralph Cintron -- Contributors -- Index --
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  • 139
    ISBN: 9781782387725
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: EASA Series 27
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: What role should students take in shaping their education, their university, and the wider society? These questions have assumed new importance in recent years as universities are reformed to become more competitive in the "global knowledge economy." With Denmark as the prism, this book shows how negotiations over student participation - influenced by demands for efficiency, flexibility, and student-centered education - reflect broader concerns about democracy and citizen participation in increasingly neoliberalised states. Combining anthropological and historical research, Gritt B. Nielsen develops a novel approach to the study of policy processes and opens a timely discussion about the kinds of future citizens who will emerge from current reforms.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- PART I: TRAJECTORIES AND MAPPINGS -- Chapter 1. Studying Participation as/through Figuration Work -- Chapter 2. University Reform in Denmark: Negotiating Participation and Democracy -- Chapter 3. A History of Student Participation in Denmark -- PART II: EVENTS AND FIGURATIONS -- Chapter 4. Time and Freedom -- Chapter 5. Ownership and Investment -- Chapter 6. Bodies and Voices -- PART III: CONCLUSIONS AND DIRECTIONS -- Chapter 7. Entangled Figurations -- Chapter 8. Participation as Multi-Scaled Citizenship -- References --
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  • 140
    ISBN: 9781782388081
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 284 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 31
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Following the birth of the first "test-tube baby" in 1978, Assisted Reproductive Technologies became available to a small number of people in high-income countries able to afford the cost of private treatment, a period seen as the "First Phase" of ARTs. In the "Second Phase," these treatments became increasingly available to cosmopolitan global elites. Today, this picture is changing - albeit slowly and unevenly - as ARTs are becoming more widely available. While, for many, accessing infertility treatments remains a dream, these are beginning to be viewed as a standard part of reproductive healthcare and family planning. This volume highlights this "Third Phase" - the opening up of ARTs to new constituencies in terms of ethnicity, geography, education, and class.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Assisted Reproductive Technologies: A Third Phase? -- Bob Simpson and Kate Hampshire -- Section One: (Islamic) ART Journeys and Moral Pioneers -- Introduction: New Reproductive Technologies in Islamic Local Moral Worlds -- Marcia C. Inhorn -- Chapter 1. 'Islamic Bioethics' in Transnational Perspective -- Morgan Clarke -- Chapter 2. Moral Pioneers: Pakistani Muslims and the Take-up of Assisted Reproductive Technologies in the North of England -- Bob Simpson, Mwenza Blell and Kate Hampshire -- Chapter 3. Whither Kinship? Assisted Reproductive Technologies and Relatedness in the Islamic Republic of Iran -- Soraya Tremayne -- Chapter 4. Practitioner Perspective: Practising ARTs in Islamic Contexts -- Farouk Mahmoud -- Section Two: ARTs and the Low-Income Threshold. -- Introduction: ARTs in Resource-Poor Areas: Practices, Experiences, Challenges and Theoretical Debates -- Trudie Gerrits -- Chapter 5. Global Access to Reproductive Technologies and Infertility Care in Developing Countries -- Willem Ombelet -- Chapter 6. Childlessness in Bangladesh: Women's Experiences of Access to Biomedical Infertility Services -- Papreen Nahar -- Chapter 7. Ethics, Identities and Agency: ART, Elites and HIV/AIDS in Botswana -- Astrid Bochow -- Chapter 8. A Child Cannot Be Bought? Economies of Hope and Failure When Doing ARTs in Mali -- Viola Hörbst -- Chapter 9. Practitioner Perspective: A View from Sri Lanka -- Thilina S. Palihawadana and H.R. Seneviratne -- Section Three: ARTs and Professional Practice -- Introduction: Ethnic Communities, Professions and Practices -- Alison Shaw -- Chapter 10. Reproductive Technologies and Ethnic Minorities: Beyond a Marginalising Discourse on the Marginalised Communities -- Sangeeta Chattoo -- Chapter 11. Knock Knock, 'You're my mummy': Anonymity, Identification and Gamete Donation in British South Asian Communities -- Nicky Hudson and Lorraine Culley -- Chapter 12. Practitioner Perspective: Cultural Competence from Theory to Clinical Practice -- Ana Liddie Navarro and Miriam Orcutt -- Notes on Contributors -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 141
    ISBN: 9781782388869
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 272 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: The Human Economy 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Economic arrangements of Romanies are complexly related to their social position. The authors of this volume explore these complexities, including how economic exchanges forge key social relationships of gender and ethnicity, how economic opportunities are constructed and seized, and how economic success and failure are transformed into attributes of social persons. They explore how, despite - or perhaps because of - their unstable and ambiguous position within the market economy, shared today with a growing number of people facing precarity and informalisation, Roma and Gypsy communities continuously re-create more or less viable economic strategies. The ethnographically based chapters share accounts of socially and economically vulnerable populations that face their situation with self-determination and creativity.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Micol Brazzabeni, Manuela Ivone Cunha and Martin Fotta -- Chapter 1. Usury among the Slovak Roma: Notes on Relations between Lenders and Borrowers in a Segregated Taboris -- Tomáš Hrustič -- Chapter 2. New Redistributors in Times of Insecurity: Different Types of Informal Lending in Hungary -- Judit Durst -- Chapter 3. A Way of Life Flowing in the Interstices: Cigano Horse Dealers in Alentejo, Portugal -- Sara Sama Acedo -- Chapter 4. 'Endured Labour' and 'Fixing Up' Money: The Economic Strategies of Roma Migrants in Slovakia and the UK -- Jan Grill -- Chapter 5. 'I Go for Iron': Xoraxané Romá Collecting Scrap Metal in Rome -- Marco Solimene -- Chapter 6. 'I'm Good but also Mad': The Street Economy in a Poor Neighbourhood of Bucharest -- Gergő Pulay -- Chapter 7. The Mechanisms of Independence: Economic Ethics and the Domestic Mode of Production among Gabori Roma in Transylvania -- Martin Olivera -- Chapter 8. Deceit and Efficacy: Fortune Telling among the Calon Gypsies in São Paulo, Brazil -- Florencia Ferrari -- Chapter 9. Houses under Construction: Conspicuous Consumption and the Values of Youth among Romanian Cortorari Gypsies -- Cătălina Tesăr -- Chapter 10. Exchange, Shame and Strength among Calon of Bahia: A Values-Based Analysis -- Martin Fotta -- Chapter 11. 'Give and Don't Keep Anything!' Wealth, Hierarchy and Identity among the Gypsies of Two Small Towns in Andalusia, Spain -- Nathalie Manrique -- Afterword -- Keith Hart -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 142
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782389491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 282 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: New Directions in Anthropology 38
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Based on a detailed ethnography, this book explores the promises and expectations of tourism in Cuba, drawing attention to the challenges that tourists and local people face in establishing meaningful connections with each other. Notions of informal encounter and relational idiom illuminate ambiguous experiences of tourism harassment, economic transactions, hospitality, friendship, and festive and sexual relationships. Comparing these various connections, the author shows the potential of touristic encounters to redefine their moral foundations, power dynamics, and implications, offering new insights into how contemporary relationships across difference and inequality are imagined and understood.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Nelson Graburn -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Relating through Tourism -- PART I: ACHIEVING ENCOUNTERS -- Chapter 1. Tourism in Cuba -- Chapter 2. Shaping Expectations -- Chapter 3. Gaining Access -- Chapter 4. Getting in Touch -- PART II: SHAPING RELATIONS -- Chapter 5. Commodity Exchange and Hospitality -- Chapter 6. Friendliness and Friendship -- Chapter 7. Partying and Seducing -- Chapter 8. Seduction and Commoditized Sex -- Conclusion: Treasuring Fragile Relations -- References -- Endnotes --
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  • 143
    ISBN: 9781785330766
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 124 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Critical Interventions: A Forum for Social Analysis 15
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: The January 2015 shooting at the headquarters of satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo in Paris and the subsequent attacks that took place in the Île-de-France region were staggeringly violent events. They sparked an enormous discussion among citizens and intellectuals from around Europe and beyond. By analyzing the effects the attacks have had in various spheres of social life, including the political, ideology, collective imaginaries, the media, and education, this collection of essays aims to serve as a contribution as well as a critical response to that discussion. The volume observes that the events being attributed to Charlie Hebdo go beyond sensationalist reports of the mainstream media, transcend the spatial confines of nation states, and lend themselves to an ever-expanding number of mutating discursive formations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Event of Charlie Hebdo - Imaginaries of Freedom and Control -- Bjørn Enge Bertelsen and Alessandro Zagato -- -- The Barbariat and Democratic Tolerance -- Knut Rio -- Charlie Hebdo: The West and the Sacred -- Axel Rudi -- The Thoughtcrimes of an Eight-Year-Old -- Maria Dyveke Styve -- Imaginaries of Violence and Surrogates for Politics -- Alessandro Zagato -- Where Were You, Charlie? Contesting Voices of Political Activism in the Wake of a Tragedy -- Mari Hanssen Korsbrekke -- Moral, All-Too Moral: Satire, Morality, and Charlie Hebdo -- Jacob Hjortsberg -- On Blasphemy: The Paradoxes of Protecting and Mocking God -- Theodoros Rakopoulos -- -- Afterword: When a Joke is Not a Joke? The Paradox of Egalitarianism -- Bruce Kapferer --
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  • 144
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782385615
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 338 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Witchcraft violence is a feature of many contemporary African societies. In Ghana, belief in witchcraft and the malignant activities of putative witches is prevalent. Purported witches are blamed for all manner of adversities including inexplicable illnesses and untimely deaths. As in other historical periods and other societies, in contemporary Ghana, alleged witches are typically female, elderly, poor, and marginalized. Childhood socialization in homes and schools, exposure to mass media, and other institutional mechanisms ensure that witchcraft beliefs are transmitted across generations and entrenched over time. This book provides a detailed account of Ghanaian witchcraft beliefs and practices and their role in fueling violent attacks on alleged witches by aggrieved individuals and vigilante groups.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Witchcraft Violence in Comparative Perspective -- Chapter 1. Ghana: The Research Setting -- Chapter 2. Witchcraft Beliefs in Ghana -- Chapter 3. Socialization into Witchcraft Beliefs -- Chapter 4. Witchcraft Themes in Popular Ghanaian Music -- Chapter 5. Witchcraft Imagery in Akan Proverbs -- Chapter 6. Witchcraft Trials in Ghanaian Courts -- Chapter 7. Witch Killings -- Chapter 8. Non-Lethal Treatment of Alleged Witches -- Chapter 9. Gendered Victimization: Patriarchy, Misogyny, and Gynophobia -- Conclusion: Curbing Witchcraft-Related Violence in Ghana -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 145
    ISBN: 9781782385677
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 270 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Material Mediations: People and Things in a World of Movement 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Despite the wide interest in material culture, art, and aesthetics, few studies have considered them in light of the importance of the social imagination - the complex ways in which we conceptualize our social surroundings. This collection engages the "material turn" in the arts, humanities, and social sciences through a range of original contributions on creativity in diverse global and contemporary social settings. The authors engage with everyday objects, art, rituals, and ethnographic exhibitions to analyze the relationship between material culture and the social imagination. What results is a better understanding of how the material embodies and influences our idea of the social world.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Introduction -- Øivind Fuglerud & Leon Wainwright -- PART I: MUSEUMS -- Chapter 1. Contemporary Iroquois Art between Ethnographic Museum, Art Gallery and Global Market Place: Reflections on the Politics of Identity and Representation -- Sylvia S. Kasprycki -- Chapter 2. De-connecting Relations: Exhibitions and Objects as Resistance -- Peter Bjerregaard -- Chapter 3. Materializing Islam and the Imaginary of Sacred Space -- Saphinaz-Amal Naguib -- PART II: PRESENCE -- Chapter 4. Visible While Away: Migration, Personhood and the Movement of Money amongst the Mbuke of Papua New Guinea -- Anders Emil Rasmussen -- Chapter 5. Being there while Being here: Long-distance Aesthetics and Sensations in Tamil National Rituals -- Stine Bruland -- Chapter 6. Food Presentations Moving Overseas: Ritual Aesthetics and Everyday Sociality in Tonga and among Tongan Migrants -- Arne Aleksej Perminow -- Chapter 7. Imaginations at War: The Ephemeral and the Fullness of Life in Southwest China -- Katherine Swancutt -- Chapter 8. How Pictures Matter. Religious Objects and the Imagination in Ghana -- Birgit Meyer -- PART III: ART -- Chapter 9. Art as Empathy: Imaging Transfers of Meaning and Emotion in Urban Aboriginal Australia -- Fiona Magowan -- Chapter 10. Transvisionary Imaginations: Artistic Subjectivity and Creativity in Tamil Nadu -- Amit Desai and Maruška Svašek -- Chapter 11. An Indian Cocktail of Value/s and Desire: On the 'Artification' of Whisky and Fashion -- Tereza Kuldova -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 146
    ISBN: 9781782386391
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 314 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Dislocations 14
    Keywords: Political Economy
    Abstract: Islamist capital accumulation has split the Turkish bourgeoisie and polarized Turkish society into secular and religious social groupings, giving rise to conflicts between the state and political Islam. By providing a long-term historical perspective on Turkey's economy and its relationship to Islamism, this volume explores how Islamism as a political ideology has been utilized by the conservative bourgeoisie in Turkey, and elsewhere, to establish hegemony over labor. The contributors analyze the relationship between neoliberalism and the political fortunes of the Islamist Justice and Development Party (AKP), and examine the similarities and differences amongst new factions in the secular and Islamic middle class that have benefited economically, socially, and culturally during the AKP's reign. The articles also investigate the impact of the Gülen Movement and the role of the media in shaping the contours of intra-class struggle within contemporary Turkish political and social life.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Islamism: A Comparative-Historical Overview -- Burak Gürel -- Chapter 2. Class, State and Religion in Turkey -- Sungur Savran -- Chapter 3. The Deep Fracture in the Big Bourgeoisie of Turkey -- Kurtar Tanyılmaz, translated by Osman Balkan -- Chapter 4. Islamist Big Bourgeoisie in Turkey -- Özgür Öztürk -- Chapter 5. Islamic Capital -- Evren Hoşgör -- Chapter 6. Reproduction of the Islamic Middle Class in Turkey -- Erol Balkan and Ahmet Öncü -- Chapter 7. The Question of AKP Hegemony: Consent Without Consensus -- Evren Hoşgör -- Chapter 8. Globalization, Islamic Activism, and Passive Revolution in Turkey: The Case of Fethullah Gülen -- Joshua Hendrick -- Chapter 9. The Laic-Islamic Schism in the Turkish Dominant Class and the Media -- Anita Oğurlu and Ahmet Öncü -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 147
    ISBN: 9781782385967
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 228 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Higher Education in Critical Perspective: Practices and Policies 1
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: As part of the neoliberal trends toward public-private partnerships, universities all over the world have forged more intimate relationships with corporate interests and more closely resemble for-profit corporations in both structure and practice.  These transformations, accompanied by new forms of governance, produce new subject-positions among faculty and students and enable new approaches to teaching, curricula, research, and everyday practices. The contributors to this volume use ethnographic methods to investigate the multi-faceted impacts of neoliberal restructuring, while reporting on their own pedagogical responses, at universities in the United States, Europe, and New Zealand.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Higher Education, Engaged Anthropology, and Hegemonic Struggle -- Boone W. Shear and Susan Brin Hyatt -- Chapter 1. The reform of New Zealand's university system: 'after neoliberalism' -- Cris Shore -- Chapter 2. Universities and neoliberal models of urban development: using ethnographic fieldwork to understand the 'Death and Rebirth of North Central Philadelphia' -- Susan Brin Hyatt -- Chapter 3. To market, to market to buy a ... middle class life? Insecurity, anxiety, and neoliberal education in Michigan -- Vincent Lyon-Callo -- Chapter 4. Reading Neoliberalism at the University -- Boone W. Shear and Angelina I. Zontine -- Chapter 5. So many strategies, so little time ... making universities modern -- John Clarke -- Chapter 6. Constructing Fear in Academia: Neoliberal Practices at a Public College -- Dana-Ain Davis -- Chapter 7. Autonomy and control: Danish university reform in the context of modern governance -- Susan Wright and Jakob Williams Ørberg -- Afterword -- Davydd Greenwood -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 148
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    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386353
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 214 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 29
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Managing social relationships for childless couples in pro-natalist societies can be a difficult art to master, and may even become an issue of belonging for both men and women. With ethnographic research gathered from two IVF clinics and in two villages in northwestern Turkey, this book explores infertility and assisted reproductive technologies within a secular Muslim population. Göknar investigates the experience of infertility through various perspectives, such as the importance of having a child for women, the mediating role of religion, the power dynamics in same-gender relationships, and the impact of manhood ideologies on the decision for - or against - having IVF.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Desire to Have a Child -- Chapter 2. Religion as Discourse and Practice -- Chapter 3. Childlessness among Kin and Friends -- Chapter 4. Manhood Ideologies and IVF -- Chapter 5. Achievement and Procreation -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 149
    ISBN: 9781782386513
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 262 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Dislocations 15
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Shortly after the book's protagonists moved into their apartment complex in Sarajevo, they, like many others, were overcome by the 1992-1995 war and the disintegration of socialist Yugoslavia More than a decade later, in post-war Bosnia and Herzegovina, they felt they were collectively stuck in a time warp where nothing seemed to be as it should be. Starting from everyday concerns, this book paints a compassionate yet critical portrait of people's sense that they were in limbo, trapped in a seemingly endless "Meantime." Ethnographically investigating yearnings for "normal lives" in the European semi-periphery, it proposes fresh analytical tools to explore how the time and place in which we are caught shape our hopes and fears.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- Introduction: [or, Towards an Anthropology of Shared Concerns] -- PART I: FIGURING 'NORMAL LIVES' -- Chapter 1. 'Normal Lives' [or, Towards an Anthropology of Yearning] -- Chapter 2. Waiting for a Bus [or, Towards an Anthropology of Gridding] -- Chapter 3. War-Time Gridding for 'Normal Lives' [or, Towards an Anthropology of Hope for the State] -- PART II: DIAGNOSING DAYTONITIS -- Chapter 4. First Symptom: 'There Is No System' [or, Towards an Anthropology of an Elusive State Effect] -- Chapter 5. Second Symptom: 'We Are Pattering in Place' [or, Towards an Anthropology of Spatiotemporal Entrapment] -- PART III: LIVING WITH DAYTONITIS -- Chapter 6. Conviviality in the Meantime [or, Towards a Critique of Dayton Non-Politics] -- Epilogue: Shovelling and Numbering for 'Normal Lives' -- References -- Index --
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  • 150
    ISBN: 9781782386926
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 300 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Life Course, Culture and Aging: Global Transformations 3
    Keywords: General Anthropology, Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: Across the life course, new forms of community, ways of keeping in contact, and practices for engaging in work, healthcare, retail, learning and leisure are evolving rapidly. Breaking new ground in the study of technology and aging, this book examines how developments in smart phones, the internet, cloud computing, and online social networking are redefining experiences and expectations around growing older in the twenty-first century. Drawing on contributions from leading commentators and researchers across the world, this book explores key themes such as caregiving, the use of social media, robotics, chronic disease and dementia management, gaming, migration, and data inheritance, to name a few.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Critical Reflections on Ageing and Technology in the Twenty-First Century -- Chiara Garattini and David Prendergast -- Part I: Connections, Networks and Interactions -- Chapter 1. Social Media and the Age-Friendly Community -- Philip B. Stafford -- Chapter 2. Exploring New Technologies through Playful Peer-to-Peer Engagement in Informal Learning -- Josie Tetley, Caroline Holland, Verina Waights, Jonathan Hughes, Simon Holland and Stephanie Warren -- Chapter 3. Older People and Constant Contact Media -- Rachel S. Singh -- Chapter 4. Beyond Determinism: Understanding Actual Use of Social Robots by Older People -- Louis Neven and Christina Leeson -- Part II: Health and Wellbeing -- Chapter 5. Designing Technologies for Social Connection with Older People -- Joseph Wherton, Paul Sugarhood, Rob Procter and Trisha Greenhalgh -- Chapter 6. Avoiding the 'Iceberg Effect': Incorporating a Behavioural Change Approach to Technology Design in Chronic Illness -- John Dinsmore -- Chapter 7. Supporting a Good Life with Dementia -- Arlene Astell -- Chapter 8. Home Telehealth: Industry Enthusiasm, Health System Resistance and Community Expectations -- Sarah Delaney and Claire Somerville -- Chapter 9. Analysing Hands-on-Tech Care Work in Telecare Installations. Frictional Encounters with Gerontechnological Designs -- Daniel López and Tomás Sánchez-Criado -- Part III: Life Course Transitions -- Chapter 10. Caregiving in the Digital Era -- Madelyn Iris and Rebecca Berman -- Chapter 11. Digital Storytelling and the Transnational Retirement Networks of Older Japanese Adults -- Mayumi Ono -- Chapter 12. Digital Games in the Lives of Older Adults -- Bob De Schutter, Julie A. Brown and Henk Herman Nap -- Chapter 13. Digital Ownership across Lifespans -- Wendy Moncur -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 151
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782387336
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives 30
    Keywords: Medical Anthropology
    Abstract: In Thailand, infertility remains a source of stigma for those couples that combine a range of religious, traditional and high-tech interventions in their quest for a child. This book explores this experience of infertility and the pursuit and use of assisted reproductive technologies by Thai couples. Though using assisted reproductive technologies is becoming more acceptable in Thai society, access to and choices about such technologies are mediated by differences in class position. These stories of women and men in private and public infertility clinics reveal how local social and moral sensitivities influence the practices and meanings of treatment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Language and Transliteration -- Abbreviations -- Introduction: Culture Mediums -- Chapter 1. The Birth of IVF in Thailand -- Chapter 2. Incompleteness -- Chapter 3. Begging for Babies -- Chapter 4. Engaging Technologies -- Chapter 5. The Clinical Ensemble -- Chapter 6. Patriarchal Bargains -- Chapter 7. 'Love Clinic': Cyber-sociality -- Chapter 8. 'Technology that gives men hope' -- Chapter 9. Carrying the Merit -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Glossary -- References -- Index --
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  • 152
    ISBN: 9781782387411
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 344 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: CEDLA Latin America Studies 105
    Keywords: Urban Studies
    Abstract: The intricacies of living in contemporary Latin American cities include cases of both empowerment and restriction. In Lima, residents built their own homes and formed community organizations, while in Rio de Janeiro inhabitants of the favelas needed to be "pacified" in anticipation of international sporting events. Aspirations to "get ahead in life" abound in the region, but so do multiple limitations to realizing the dream of upward mobility. This volume captures the paradoxical histories and experiences of urban life in Latin America, offering new empirical and theoretical insights to scholars.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Preface -- Introduction: Taking up Residency: Spatial Reconfigurations and the Struggle to Belong in Urban Latin America -- Christien Klaufus -- PART I: THE LATIN AMERICAN CONTEXT -- Chapter 1. The Consolidation of the Latin American City and the Changing Bases for Social Order -- Bryan R. Roberts -- Chapter 2. Proximity, Crime, Politics and Design: Medellín's Popular Neighbourhoods and the Experience of Belonging -- Gerard Martin and Marijke Martin -- PART II: FAMILY AND BELONGING IN CONSOLIDATED SETTELEMENTS -- Chapter 3. Debe Ser Esfuerzo Propio: Aspirations and Belongings of the Young Generation in the Old Barriadas of Southern Lima, Peru -- Michaela Hordijk -- Chapter 4. Housing Inheritance and Succession among Pioneer Squatters and Self Builders: A Mexican Case Study -- Erika Denisse Grajeda -- Chapter 5. 'Favela Modelo': A Study on Housing, Belonging and Civic Engagement in a 'Pacified' Favela in Rio de Janeiro, Brasil -- Palloma Menezes -- PART III: SPACES OF THE URBAN MIDDLE CLASS -- Chapter 6. Housing Policy in the City of Buenos Aires: Some Reflections on the Programa Federal -- Fernando Ostuni and Jean-Louis Van Gelder -- Chapter 7. The Boom of High-Rise Apartment Buildings in Buenos Aires: New Spaces of Residentiality or a Motor of Disintegration? -- Jan Dohnke and Corinna Hölzl -- Chapter 8. Living With Style in My Casa GEO: Large-scale Housing Conjuntos in Urban Mexico -- Cristina Inclán-Valadez -- PART IV: ARCHITECTURAL AND SPATIAL REPRESENTATIONS -- Chapter 9. Illiterate Modernists: Tracking the Dissemination of Architectural Knowledge in Brazilian Favelas -- Fernando Luiz Lara -- Chapter 10. Towards Belonging: Design and Dwelling Practices in Santa Marta, Colombia -- Peter Kellett -- Chapter 11. (Re)Building the City of Medellín: Beyond State Rhetoric vs. Personal Experience - A Call for Consolidated Synergies -- Jota (José) Samper and Tamera Marko -- PART V: REFLECTIONS -- Chapter 12. Home and Belonging: Reflections From Urban Mexico -- Ann Varley -- Chapter 13. One Block at a Time: Performing the Neighbourhood -- Arij Ouweneel -- List of Contributors -- Index --
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  • 153
    ISBN: 9781782386186
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 392 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: Based on fieldwork largely collected during the CPA interim period by Sudanese and European researchers, this volume sheds light on the dynamics of change and the relationship between microscale and macroscale processes which took place in Sudan between the 1980s and the independence of South Sudan in 2011. Contributors' various disciplinary approaches-socio-anthropological, geographical, political, historical, linguistic-focus on the general issue of "access to resources." The book analyzes major transformations which affected Sudan in the framework of globalization, including land and urban issues; water management; "new" actors and "new conflicts"; and language, identity, and ideology.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Notes on the Transliteration of Arabic Terms -- List of Abbreviations -- General Map of Sudan -- Introduction: Multidimensional Change in Sudan 1989-2011: Insights from Fieldwork -- Barbara Casciarri, Munzoul A.M. Assal and François Ireton -- PART I: LAND ISSUES AND LIVELIHOODS IN THE CAPITAL REGION AND RURAL AREAS -- Chapter 1. Old-timers and New-comers in Al-Ṣālḥa: Dynamics of Land Allocation in an Urban Periphery -- Munzoul A.M. Assal -- Chapter 2. Urban Agriculture Facing Land Pressure in Greater Khartoum: The Case of New Real Estate Projects in Tuti and Abū Seʿīd -- Alice Franck -- Chapter 3. Access Strategies to Some Economic and Social Resources among Recent Migrants in the Outskirts of Khartoum : the Example of Bawga Al-Sharīg -- François Ireton -- Chapter 4. Contested Land Rights and Ethnic Conflict in Mornei (West Darfur): Scarcity of Resources or Crises of Governance? -- Zahir M. Abdal-Kareem and Musa A. Abdul-Jalil -- PART II: WATER RESOURCES AT THE CORE OF LOCAL AND GLOBAL INTERACTIONS -- Chapter 5. Sudan's Hydropolitics: Regional Chess Games, National Hegemony and Local Resistance -- Harry Verhoeven -- Chapter 6. Local Management of Urbanized Water: Exchanges among Neighbours, Household Actions and Identity in Deim (Khartoum) -- Luisa Arango -- Chapter 7. Domestic Water Supply and Management in Northern Kordofan Villages: Al-Loweib as an Example -- Elsamawal Khalil Makki -- Chapter 8. Water Management among pastoral Sudanese Pastoralists: End of the Commons or 'Silent Resistance' to Commoditization? -- Barbara Casciarri -- PART III: NEW ACTORS, NEW SPACES AND NEW IMAGINATION ON CONFLICTS -- Chapter 9. Asian Players in Sudan: Social and Economic Impacts of 'New-Old' Actors -- Irene Panozzo -- Chapter 10. Oil Exploration and Conflict in Sudan: the Predicament for Pastoralists in North-South Borderline States -- Abdalbasit Saeed -- Chapter 11. What Place in Khartoum for the Displaced? Between State Regulation and Individual Strategies -- Agnès de Geoffroy -- Chapter 12. Activist Mobilization and the Internationalization of the Darfur Crisis -- Maria Gabrielsen Jumbert -- PART IV: RESHAPING LANGUAGES, IDENTITIES AND IDEOLOGIES -- Chapter 13. The Islamic Movement and Power in Sudan: From Revolution to Absorption into the State -- Giorgio Musso -- Chapter 14. Language Policy and Planning in the Sudan: From Local Vernaculars to National Languages -- Ashraf Abdelhay, Al-Amin Abu Manga and Catherine Miller -- Chapter 15. 'One Tribe, One Language': Ethno-Linguistic Identity and Language Revitalization among the Laggorí in the Nuba Mountains -- Stefano Manfredi -- Chapter 16. Between Ideological Security and Intellectual Plurality: 'Colonialism' and 'Globalization' in Northern Sudanese Educational Discourses -- Iris Seri-Hersch -- Epilogue. A New Sudan? -- Roland Marchal -- Notes on Contributors -- Bibliography --
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  • 154
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782386377
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 254 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: What is existential anthropology, and how would you define it? What has been gained by using existential perspectives in your fieldwork and writing? Editors Michael Jackson and Albert Piette each invited anthropologists on both sides of the Atlantic to address these questions and explore how various approaches to the human condition might be brought together on the levels of method and of theory. Both editors also bring their own perspective: while Jackson has drawn on phenomenology, deploying the concepts of intersubjectivity, lifeworld, experience, existential mobility, and event, Piette has drawn on Heidegger's Dasein-analysis, and developed a phenomenographical method for the observation and description of human beings in their singularity and ever-changing situations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Anthropology and the Existential Turn -- Michael Jackson and Albert Piette -- Chapter 1. Continuities of Change: Conversion and Convertibility in Northern Mozambique -- Devaka Premawardhana -- Chapter 2. Both/And -- Michael Lambek -- Chapter 3. Reading Bruno Latour in Bahia -- Mattijs Van de Port -- Chapter 4. The Station Hustle: Ghanaian Migration Brokerage in a Disjointed World -- Hans Lucht -- Chapter 5. Mobility and Immobility in the Life of an Amputee -- Sónia Silva -- Chapter 6. Existential Aporias and the Precariousness of Being -- Michael Jackson -- Chapter 7. Existence, Minimality and Believing -- Albert Piette -- Chapter 8. Considering Human Existence: An existential reading of Michael Jackson and Albert Piette. -- Laurent Denizeau -- Notes on Contributors -- Index --
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  • 155
    ISBN: 9781782388180
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: General Anthropology
    Abstract: This phenomenologically oriented ethnography focuses on experiential aspects of Yanomami shamanism, including shamanistic activities in the context of cultural change. The author interweaves ethnographic material with theoretical components of a holographic principle, or the idea that the "part is equal to the whole," which is embedded in the nature of the Yanomami macrocosm, human dwelling, multiple-soul components, and shamans' relationships with embodied spirit-helpers. This book fills an important gap in the regional study of Yanomami people, and, on a broader scale, enriches understanding of this ancient phenomenon by focusing on the consciousness involved in shamanism through firsthand experiential involvement.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- -- Shamanism: Origins and Key Features -- Yanomami Shamanism: A Cross-Cultural Perspective -- The Book's Subject Matter and its Guiding Principles -- Fieldwork Setting and Methodology -- The Book's Outline -- -- Chapter 1. Life on Top of the Old Sky: Yanomami Habitat, Ethnographic Setting and Local Histories -- -- Yanomami Habitat -- Historical Migratory Movements and Encounters -- The Sweeping Winds of Change and its Consequences -- Platanal and Sheroana-theri at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century -- -- Chapter 2. Inside the Boa's Abdomen: The Yanomami Cosmos -- -- Holographic Totality of the Yanomami Cosmos -- No Patapi tëhë: The Ever-present Mythical Time of Creation -- Origin Myths -- -- Chapter 3. Hekura, Body and Illness -- -- Shamans and Hekura -- Epena: Transformative Substance and Aliment for Hekura -- Shamanism in Myths and in Contemporary Context -- Yanomami Conception of a Person and Causes of Illness -- -- Chapter 4. Hekuraprai: Corporeal Cosmogenesis -- -- Summary of the Initiatory Ordeal -- Transformation into Hekura: Day-by-Day Process -- Cosmic Body and its Dynamism -- First Trance: Re-experience of Death and the Beginning of Hekuramou -- -- Chapter 5. Oneiric Encounters -- -- Hekuramou and Expansion of Shamanistic Powers -- Dreams and Shamanism -- Dream Lucidity and the Transitional States of Dream Consciousness -- Dreams, Illness and Healing -- -- Chapter 6. Shamanic Battlefield: The Pendulum of Life and Death -- -- Shapori's New Identity and Social Obligation on the Intracommunal Level -- The Dialectics between Defensive and Offensive Hekuramou -- Body Intrusion and the Dynamics of the Cosmic Flow -- Shaporimou and Intersubjective Knowledge Diffusion -- -- Chapter 7. Two Pathways to Curing and in Between: Biomedical and Shamanic Treatment in the Life of Yanomami -- -- Shamanism and Biomedicine: Compatibility and Differences -- Dynamics of Doctor-Shapori-Patient Interaction -- Yanomami Responses to Diarrhoea, Malaria and Respiratory Infections -- -- Chapter 8. Return of the Ancestors: The All-pervading Shawara, The End of the World and the Beginning of a New Epoch -- -- The Origin of Shawara Epidemics -- Further Expansion of the Shawara Concept -- The End of the World and the Beginning of Another Cosmic Cycle -- -- Postscript: Recent Developments -- Glossary of Yanomami Terms -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 156
    ISBN: 9781782388418
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 280 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Development Studies
    Abstract: Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork within the World Bank and a Ugandan ministry, this book critically examines how the new aid architecture recasts aid relations as a partnership. While intended to alter an asymmetrical relationship by fostering greater recipient participation and ownership, this book demonstrates how donors still seek to retain control through other indirect and informal means. The concept of developmentality shows how the World Bank's ability to steer a client's behavior is disguised by the underlying ideas of partnership, ownership, and participation, which come with other instruments through which the Bank manipulates the aid recipient into aligning with its own policies and practices.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Introducing Developmentality -- Chapter 1. Developmentality -- Chapter 2. The World Bank and the New Aid Architecture – the Official Discourse -- Chapter 3. Moving Beyond Official Discourse: Interfaces and Disjuncture within the Bank -- Chapter 4. A Meeting of Partners: Developmentality as Seen from Uganda -- Chapter 5. Developmentality and the Politics of Harmonisation -- Chapter 6. A Metamorphosis of Power Relations? The New Aid Architecture, Partnership and the State -- Conclusion: Revisiting Developmentality -- Bibliography -- Index --
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  • 157
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782388470
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 236 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Studies in Public and Applied Anthropology 9
    Keywords: Applied Anthropology
    Abstract: Contemporary anthropology is done in a world where social and digital media are playing an increasingly significant role, where anthropological and arts practices are often intertwined in museum and public intervention contexts, and where anthropologists are encouraged to engage with mass media. Because anthropologists are often expected and inspired to ensure their work engages with public issues, these opportunities to disseminate work in new ways and to new publics simultaneously create challenges as anthropologists move their practice into unfamiliar collaborative domains and expose their research to new forms of scrutiny. In this volume, contributors question whether a fresh public anthropology is emerging through these new practices.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Mediating Publics and Anthropology: An Introduction -- Simone Abram and Sarah Pink -- PART I: ANTHROPOLOGY IN THE PUBLIC MEDIA SPHERE -- Chapter 1. Doing Anthropology in Public: Examples from the Basque Country -- Margaret Bullen -- Chapter 2. The Perils of Public Anthropology? Quiescent Anthropology in Neo-Nationalist Scandinavia -- Peter Hervik -- Chapter 3. For a Creative Anthropological Image-Making: Reflections on Aesthetics, Relationality, Spectatorship and Knowledge in the Context of Visual Ethnographic Work in New Delhi, India -- Paolo Favero -- Chapter 4. A Language For Re-Generation: Boundary Crossing and Re-Formation at the Intersection of Media Ethnography and Theater -- Debra Spitulnik Vidali -- Chapter 5. Social Movements and Video Indígena in Latin America: Key Challenges for 'Anthropologies Otherwise' -- Juan Francisco Salazar -- PART II: PUBLIC ANTHROPOLOGY AND SOCIAL MEDIA -- Chapter 6. Anthropology by the Wire -- Matthew Durington and Samuel Gerald Collins -- Chapter 7. Public Anthropology in Times of Media Hybridity and Global Upheaval -- John Postill -- Chapter 8. Anthropological Publics and their Onlookers: The Dynamics of Multiple Audiences in the Blog SavageMinds.Org -- Alex Golub and Kerim Friedman -- Chapter 9. The Open Anthropology Cooperative: Towards an Online Public Anthropology -- Francine Barone and Keith Hart -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 158
    ISBN: 9781782388395
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 222 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Methodology & History in Anthropology 29
    Keywords: Theory & Methodology in Anthropology
    Abstract: Non-knowledge should not be simply regarded as the opposite of knowledge, but as complementary to it: each derives its character and meaning from the other and from their interaction. Knowledge does not colonize the space of ignorance in the progressive march of science; rather, knowledge and ignorance are mutually shaped in social and political domains of partial, shifting, and temporal relationships. This volume's ethnographic analyses provide a theoretical frame through which to consider the production and reproduction of ignorance, non-knowledge, and secrecy, as well as the wider implications these ideas have for anthropology and related disciplines in the social sciences and humanities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Regimes of Ignorance: An Introduction -- Thomas G. Kirsch and Roy Dilley -- Chapter 1. Mind the Gap: On the Other Side of Knowing -- Carlo Caduff -- Chapter 2. Ignoring Native Ignorance: Epidemiological Enclosures of Not-Knowing Plague in Inner Asia -- Christos Lynteris -- Chapter 3. Managing Pleasurable Pursuits: Utopic Horizons and the Arts of Ignoring and 'Not Knowing' among Fine Woodworkers -- Trevor H. J. Marchand -- Chapter 4. Ignorant Bodies and the Dangers of Knowledge in Amazonia -- Casey High -- Chapter 5. What Do Child Sex Offenders Know? -- John Borneman -- Chapter 6. Problematic Reproductions: Children, Slavery and Not-Knowing in Colonial French West Africa -- Roy Dilley -- Chapter 7. Power and Ignorance in British India: The Native Fetish of the Crown -- Leo Coleman -- Chapter 8. Secrecy and the Epistemophilic Other -- Thomas G. Kirsch -- Notes on Contributors --
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  • 159
    ISBN: 9781782388692
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 212 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Museums and Collections 8
    Keywords: Museum Studies
    Abstract: Online activities present a unique challenge for museums as they harness the potential of digital technology for sustainable development, trust building, and representations of diversity. This volume offers a holistic picture of museum online activities that can serve as a starting point for cross-disciplinary discussion. It is a resource for museum staff, students, designers, and researchers working at the intersection of cultural institutions and digital technologies. The aim is to provide insight into the issues behind designing and implementing web pages and social media to serve the broadest range of museum stakeholders.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- PART I: HISTORY AND THEORY -- Chapter 1. Museums online, from repositories to forums -- Chapter 2. Digital heritage and sustainability -- Chapter 3. Trusting the online museum -- PART II: PRACTICE -- Chapter 4. A practical social media primer for museum staff -- Chapter 5. A Survey of Museum Social Media -- PART III: CASES -- Chapter 6. The Museum of London (MOL) -- Chapter 7. The Museum of World Culture (Världskulturmuseet) and the Carlotta Portal -- Chapter 8. Comparing off- and online Aboriginal, Indigenous and 'Ethnic' representations in museums and galleries in Sydney and Panama City -- PART IV: FUTURES -- Chapter 9. Augmenting The Garden of Australian Dreams at the National Museum of Australia -- Chapter 10. Cultural Interfaces to Environmental Data at the Questacon National Science Centre, Australia -- Conclusion -- References -- Index --
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  • 160
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    New York, NY : [s.n.]
    ISBN: 9781782389958
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 50 p.
    Edition: 1st edition
    Keywords: Educational Studies
    Abstract: There are very few inside accounts of academic departments, their history and ethnography. The Department of Social Anthropology at the University of Cambridge constitutes an appropriate case study to fill this gap. Having emerged from the work of figures such as Maine, Robertson Smith, Rivers and Haddon through to more recent international scholars such as Fortes, Leach, Goody, Gellner and Strathern, it is one of the oldest and most distinguished departments in the social sciences. It has trained many of the leading anthropologists working today, and many of its students are established in important positions around the world. It has added enormously to our understanding of the wider world through research in all continents and regions. Based on thirty-five years of participant-observation fieldwork in the Department from 1975-2009, as Lecturer, Reader and Professor, Alan Macfarlane gives a brief history and reflects on life in the department, including the physical space, clothing, conversation, meetings and micro-politics. He also describes some of the changes over fifty years of post-colonial adaptation. This small book is part of the celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Faculty of Archaeology and Anthropology held in Cambridge in February 2015.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Chapter 1. A short history -- Chapter 2. Where is the department? -- Chapter 3. Who are the department? -- Chapter 4. Funding of research -- Chapter 5. Life in a Department -- Chapter 6. Micro-politics and meetings -- Chapter 7. A changing department -- Chapter 8. Interviews on the web -- Chapter 9. Seminars on the web --
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  • 161
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 96 Seiten, 1 CD-Rom , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen der Historischen Kommission für Niedersachsen und Bremen 281
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 162
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 383 S. , graf. Darst.
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2012
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  • 163
    ISBN: 9783868065640
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 37 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Additional Material: 1 CD
    DDC: 390
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