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  • English  (37)
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  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (37)
  • Electronic books  (22)
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  • English  (37)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781108453141 , 9781108429139
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxi, 318 Seiten , Illustrationen, 1 Karte
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 306.44/971
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Language policy ; Language policy ; Konferenzschrift ; USA ; Kanada ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: "Tensions and conflicts related to linguistic identity and security are inevitable--even necessary--in liberal democracies. However, if conflicts related to language and identity negatively impact democratic participation, and lead to social fragmentation, civic withdrawal, and lack of trust in societal institutions, then the political system itself may become suspect and unstable. Written by experts from the fields of sociolinguistics, bilingual studies, political science/philosophy, and education, this volume provides a comprehensive picture of the current political, cultural and social factors impacting language policy in the USA and Canada. The chapters cover many aspects of social life in North America, such as immigration, bilingual education, heritage languages, and linguistic identity, and explore the challenges and set-backs, along with the many positive steps taken in recent years to advance the values of inclusion amidst diversity in a variety of contexts and domains in the United States and Canada"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009008686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social rights / History ; Human rights / History ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This pioneering volume explores the long-neglected history of social rights, from the Middle Ages to the present. It debunks the myth that social rights are 'second-generation rights' - rights that appeared after World War II as additions to a rights corpus stretching back to the Enlightenment. Not only do social rights stretch back that far; they arguably pre-date the Enlightenment. In tracing their long history across various global contexts, this volume reveals how debates over social rights have often turned on deeper struggles over social obligation - over determining who owes what to whom, morally and legally. In the modern period, these struggles have been intertwined with questions of freedom, democracy, equality and dignity. Many factors have shaped the history of social rights, from class, gender and race to religion, empire and capitalism. With incomparable chronological depth, geographical breadth and conceptual nuance, Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History sets an agenda for future histories of human rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jan 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108581264
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 344 Seiten)
    DDC: 302.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Decision making ; Negotiation..
    Abstract: The first full-length work to analyze the closing phase of negotiations, identifying the negotiators' behavior patterns in the endgame.
    Abstract: Whilst past studies have examined when and how negotiations begin, and how wars end, this is the first full-length work to analyze the closing phase of negotiations. It identifies endgame as a definable phase in negotiation, with specific characteristics, as the parties involved sense that the end is in sight and decide whether or not they want to reach it. The authors further classify different types of negotiator behavior characteristic of this phase, drawing out various components, including mediation, conflict management vs resolution, turning points, uncertainty, home relations, amongst others. A number of specific cases are examined to illustrate this analysis, including Colombian negotiations with the FARC, Greece and the EU, Iran nuclear proliferation, French friendship treaties with Germany and Algeria, Chinese business negotiations, and trade negotiations in Asia. This pioneering work will appeal to scholars and advanced students of negotiation in international relations, international organisation, and business studies.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781107129900 , 9781107570337
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxii, 496 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalisation and governance
    DDC: 341.242/2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; International law Congresses ; International cooperation Congresses ; International agencies Congresses Law and legislation ; International relations Congresses ; European Union countries Congresses Foreign relations ; Law and legislation ; Administrative law Congresses ; Constitutional law Congresses ; Globalization Congresses ; International law Congresses ; European Union countries ; International cooperation Congresses ; International agencies Congresses ; Law and legislation ; European Union countries ; International relations Congresses ; European Union countries Congresses ; Foreign relations ; Law and legislation ; Administrative law Congresses ; European Union countries ; Constitutional law Congresses ; European Union countries ; Globalization Congresses ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsordnung ; Global Governance ; Internationale Politik ; Globalisierung ; Souveränität ; Internationalismus ; Supranationale Organisation ; Staatenbund ; Erde ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Global Governance ; Völkerrecht ; Europäische Union ; Globalisierung ; Recht ; Global Governance ; Völkerrecht ; Europäische Union ; Globalisierung ; Recht
    Abstract: While it might have been viable for states to isolate themselves from international politics in the nineteenth century, the intensity of economic and social globalisation in the twenty-first century has made this impossible. The contemporary world is an international world - a world of collective security systems and collective trade agreements. What does this mean for the sovereign state and 'its' international legal order? Two alternative approaches to the problem of 'governance' in the era of globalisation have developed in the twentieth century: universal internationalism and regional supranationalism. The first approaches collective action problems from the perspective of the 'sovereign equality' of all States. A second approach to transnational 'governance' has tried to re-build majoritarian governmental structures at the regional scale. This collection of essays wishes to analyse - and contrast - the two types of normative and decisional answers that have emerged as responses to the 'international' problems within our globalised world.
    Note: "This collection of essays originates in a conference organised by Cambridge and Durham Universities. The conference took place in Cambridge in July 2014" (Vorwort) , Literaturhinweise, Register , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108606066
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Page, Ruth E., 1972 - Narratives online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/1
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Electronic books ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Diskursanalyse ; Erzählen ; Autorschaft ; Social Media ; Erzählen ; Autorschaft ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: Investigates how stories are shared in online contexts and provides a method for studying them.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introducing Shared Stories -- 2 Mediated Narrative Analysis: The Toolkit for Analysing Shared Stories -- 3 Stories in Wikipedia Articles: Is Sharing Ever Neutral? -- 4 Co-tellership in the Context of Wikipedia Talk Pages -- 5 Shared Stories and Bonding Icons in Facebook Community Pages -- 6 Collective Identities and Co-tellership in Facebook Comments -- 7 Shared Stories and Social Television Practices in Twitter -- 8 Co-tellership in Retweets -- 9 Citizen Journalism and Shared Stories in YouTube -- 10 Creative Sharing and Laughter in YouTube Comments -- 11 Shared Stories Revisited -- References -- Index.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781108628167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 276 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; International relations / Philosophy ; Political sociology ; Politische Soziologie ; Weltgesellschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Weltgesellschaft ; Politische Soziologie
    Abstract: This ambitious book provides a new framework for analysing global international society (GIS). In doing so, it also links the English School's approach more closely to classical sociology, constructivism, liberal institutionalism, realism and postcolonialism. It retells the expansion of international society story to explain why the differences among states are as important as their similarities in understanding the structure and dynamics of contemporary GIS. Drawing on differentiation theory, it sets out four ideal-type models for international society. These cover the 'like units' of the classical English School, as well as differentiation by geography, hierarchy/privilege, and function. These models offer a systematic way to integrate international and world society, and to understand the relationship between the deep structure of primary institutions, and the vast array of intergovernmental and international non-governmental organisations. In this pioneering book, Buzan and Schouenborg present the reader with the first systematic attempt to define criteria for assessing whether international society is becoming stronger or weaker
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Theorising international society -- The making of contemporary global international society: how do international societies grow/expand? -- The "like-units" model -- The regions/subglobal model -- The hierarchy/privilege model -- The functional differentiation model -- Aggregating the models: the complex differentiation of contemporary global international society
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316417027
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 496 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalisation and governance
    DDC: 341.242/2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Administrative law Congresses ; Constitutional law Congresses ; Globalization Congresses ; International agencies Congresses Law and legislation ; International relations Congresses ; International law Congresses ; International cooperation Congresses ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsordnung ; Global Governance ; Internationale Politik ; Globalisierung ; Souveränität ; Internationalismus ; Supranationale Organisation ; Staatenbund ; International law ; European Union countries ; Congresses ; International cooperation ; Congresses ; International agencies ; Law and legislation ; European Union countries ; Congresses ; International relations ; Congresses ; Administrative law ; European Union countries ; Congresses ; Constitutional law ; European Union countries ; Congresses ; Globalization ; Congresses ; European Union countries ; Foreign relations ; Law and legislation ; Congresses ; European Union countries Congresses Foreign relations ; Law and legislation ; Erde ; Konferenzschrift ; Global Governance ; Völkerrecht ; Europäische Union ; Globalisierung ; Recht ; Global Governance ; Völkerrecht ; Europäische Union ; Globalisierung ; Recht
    Abstract: While it might have been viable for states to isolate themselves from international politics in the nineteenth century, the intensity of economic and social globalisation in the twenty-first century has made this impossible. The contemporary world is an international world - a world of collective security systems and collective trade agreements. What does this mean for the sovereign state and 'its' international legal order? Two alternative approaches to the problem of 'governance' in the era of globalisation have developed in the twentieth century: universal internationalism and regional supranationalism. The first approaches collective action problems from the perspective of the 'sovereign equality' of all States. A second approach to transnational 'governance' has tried to re-build majoritarian governmental structures at the regional scale. This collection of essays wishes to analyse - and contrast - the two types of normative and decisional answers that have emerged as responses to the 'international' problems within our globalised world.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781107153714
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 272 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutionalizing rights and religion
    DDC: 201/.723
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human rights Religious aspects ; Civil rights Religious aspects ; Human rights ; Civil rights ; Religion and state ; Freedom of religion ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Menschenrecht ; Staat ; Politische Institution ; Religionsfreiheit ; Staat ; Religionsfreiheit ; Menschenrecht ; Bürgerrecht
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781316595633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 333 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Does war make states?
    DDC: 303.66
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles - Political and social views ; State, The ; War and society ; War and society ; State, The ; Historical sociology ; Krieg ; Staat ; Nationenbildung ; Staatslehre ; Politische Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Forschung ; Meinungsänderung ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Historische Soziologie ; Staat ; Kriegführung
    Abstract: "This volume is the result of two meetings held at Copenhagen Business School (2-3 October 2009 and 28-9 May 2010) [...]." (Acknowledgments)
    Abstract: This engaging volume scrutinises the causal relationship between warfare and state formation, using Charles Tilly's work as a foundation.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Table of contents -- List of Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: State Formation Theory: Status, Problems, and Prospects -- Theorising the State -- Mapping State-Formation Theories -- Locating Charles Tilly -- Structure of the Volume -- Part I Lineages -- 1 After the Tilly Thesis: Social Conflict, Differential State-formation and Geopolitics in the Construction of the European System of States -- Historical Sociology, International Relations and the Tilly Thesis -- Overcoming 'Methodological Nationalism': Encompassing Comparison -- Defining Capitalism: From Marx to Weber -- The State and the Exteriority of the Interstate System: From Weber to Waltz -- The Absence of a Social Theory of War -- Two Logics of Capital and Coercion and the Reification of Agency -- Explaining Variations: Tri-linearity and the Bracketing of the Peasantry -- Reversing the Tilly Thesis: Pre-Capitalist States Made War and War Unmade These States -- (Geo-)Political Marxism: Basic Theoretical Premises -- Conclusion -- 2 Otto Hintze, Stein Rokkan and Charles Tilly's Theory of European State-building -- Introduction -- Hintze's Early Writings -- Tilly's Two State-building Models -- Hintze's Later Writings: An Alternative to Rokkan and Tilly -- Conclusion -- Part II Challenges -- 3 War and State Formation: Amending the Bellicist Theory of State Making -- Introduction -- The Military Revolution and State Development in Europe -- The Empirical Record -- The Foundational Work of Charles Tilly -- The Impact of the Bellicist Argument on Contemporary Social Science Scholarship -- Specifying the Connections between War and State Making -- Problematizing Warfare and State Building -- State Capacity or Territorial Sovereign Authority?
    Abstract: Strong Form Selection and Optimal State Organization -- Amending the Bellicist Theory of War: Accounting for Systemic Context and Agency -- Clarification of Domestic Coalitions -- Specification of the Mechanism of Aggregation -- Conclusion -- 4 Beyond the Tilly Thesis: ''Family Values'' and State Formation in Latin Christendom -- Introduction -- The Neo-Darwinian Approach to State Consolidation: Summary and Critique -- The Neo-Malthusian Approach: Specifications and Adjudications -- Primogeniture -- Female Inheritance and Dynastic Unions -- The Fragility of the Dynastic Family -- Dynasticism and Territorial Consolidation -- The Bureaucratization of State Administration: A Neo-Weberian Account -- Patrimonialism and Military Organization in Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion: ''Family Values'' and the ''Rise of the West'' -- Part III Omissions -- 5 The Space of State Formation -- Introduction -- The Theoretical Problem of Space and State Formation -- The Territorial State -- The Nature of Space -- Cartography and Spatial History -- A Cartographic Transition -- Knowing the Territory -- Cartographic Territory -- Mapping Denmark -- Cartography and Territorial Sovereignty -- Conclusion -- 6 The Realm as a European Form of Rule: Unpacking the Warfare Thesis through the Holy Roman Empire -- Introduction -- The Warfare Thesis and the Absence of the Holy Roman Empire -- The Early Modern Holy Roman Empire as a Resilient Non-State Polity -- When the Holy Roman Empire Was Not an Anomaly -- The Similarity and Later Divergence of England, ''France'' and the HRE -- Medieval Polities Did Not Conform to Modern Definitions of Statehood -- Realm as a Form of Rule Distinct from States and Lineage Systems -- Tilly's Concept of the State Revisited
    Abstract: The Realm-State Distinction Suggests a Missing Element in Contemporary State-Building -- Conclusions and Future Directions -- 7 War, Conflict and the State Reconsidered -- War and the State -- What Is War? -- War as Politics -- Rank, Status and Violence -- Institutions and Violence -- The Types of War in Premodern Europe -- War and Society in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Limited War -- Institutions and Total War -- Peasants and Social Conflict -- Religious Conflict -- Constitutional Conflict -- Conquest and Territorial Domination in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion -- Part IV Vistas -- 8 War and State in the Middle East: Reassessing Charles Tilly in a Regional Context -- Tilly's Paradigm and Historical Sociology -- War-Making and State-Making in the Middle East -- The ''Arab Spring'' and Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: Tilly on Its Head -- Theory of Contemporary State Formation: Charles Tilly and Beyond -- 9 Beyond Mere War: Authority and Legitimacy in the Formation of the Latin American States -- Introduction -- What Is the Latin American State? -- What Can War Explain about Latin American State Making? -- When Is a State or Government ''Legitimate''? -- The Search for Authority in Latin American State Making -- 10 How Tilly's State Formation Paradigm is Revolutionizing the Study of Chinese State-making -- Tilly's Critics -- Tilly and the Case of China -- Chinese State-Making in the Classical Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Modern Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Imperial Period -- Tilly and Chinese State-Making Today -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316182529 , 9781107102262
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 273 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.954/14#23
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Right and left (Political science) ; Democracy ; Right and left (Political science) ; India ; West Bengal ; Democracy ; India ; West Bengal ; West Bengal (India) ; Politics and government ; West Bengal (India) Politics and government ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The democratic Left in India is in crisis. During the first decade of this century it slid from its highest parliamentary presence to virtual irrelevance. A key to its retrieval, this book argues, lies in its ability to imagine a new popular politics for reinventing its democratic credentials beyond electoral posturing. In this respect, much can be learnt from the Left's governmental practices as they have evolved since the late 1960s, crafting a unique blend of politics, policy, idealism, practicality, vision and delivery. By looking at the problematics of government from the days of deft land reforms to messy land acquisition, this book situates 'government as practice' as a prism for critical thinking on democratic politics in postcolonial India. Grounded in empirical and archival research, the book will be useful for those who are passionate as well as sceptical about the revival potentials of a new Left in India's fast-changing political economy.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Mar 2016)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316329382 , 9781107061514
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version A Divided Republic : Nation, State and Citizenship in Contemporary France
    DDC: 306.20944
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Bold interpretation of contemporary French political culture that uses current political debates to understand how the French engage with politics
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title page; Copyright information; Dedication; Table of contents; Acknowledgements; Note on translation; Introduction: French politics after the deluge; Part I Writing the national narrative in contemporary France; The return of republicanism; 1 Writing histories: two republican narratives; Republicanism in modern French history; The institutional narrative: the Republic as lieu de mémoire; The transformative narrative: the Republic as laïcité; 2 From nouveaux philosophes to nouveaux réactionnaires: Marxism and the Republic; Régis Debray's revolutionary Republic
    Description / Table of Contents: Alain Finkielkraut's Republic of LettersThe perennial return of the French intellectual?; 3 La République en danger! The search for consensus and the rise of neo-republican politics; Adieu 89? The search for political consensus in the 1980s; La République à l'attaque! Headscarves, parité and regional languages; The all-conquering Republic?; 4 Post-colonies I: integration, disintegration and citizenship; Dividing the nation: immigration, the Front National and la fracture sociale; Repairing the nation: the Haut Conseil à l'intégration
    Description / Table of Contents: From intégration to communautarisme: the language of integration and the French eliteIntégration à la française: a political paradigm; 5 The Republic, the Anglo-Saxon and the European project; The anti-France? Economics and the modèle anglo-saxon; Dystopias: Anglo-Saxon society; The Anglo-Saxon in Europe; The global Republic?; Part II Liberal critics of contemporary France; Le libéralisme introuvable?; 6 In the shadow of Raymond Aron: the 'liberal revival' of the 1980s; Celebrating Raymond Aron, 1983-2010; Securing the liberal revival: the journal Commentaire
    Description / Table of Contents: A mature French liberalism at last?7 Rewriting Jacobinism: François Furet, Pierre Rosanvallon and modern French history; The melancholy liberalism of François Furet; Solidarity and civil society: Pierre Rosanvallon and the construction of the liberal political space; The strange liberalism of François Furet and Pierre Rosanvallon; 8 Post-colonies II: the politics of multiculturalism and colonial memory; La France ethnique? Multiculturalism, droit à la difference and identity politics; La guerre des mémoires: colonial memory and the post-colonial challenge
    Description / Table of Contents: Postcolonialism as liberalism: an impossible equation?9 Whither the Trente Glorieuses? The language of crisis and the reform of the state; La France bloquée: the critique of the bureaucracy and the crise de la représentation; La France malade: reforming the 'French model'; La France ouverte? Looking beyond the Hexagon; La France économique? A changing language of politics; 10 Liberal politics in France: a story of failure?; Liberalism and the left: the legacies of the deuxième gauche; Liberalism and the right: from neo-liberalism to declinism; Liberal politics: defeated or defeatist?
    Description / Table of Contents: Conclusion: the search for consensus in twenty-first-century France
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316457788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 407 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Canto Classics
    Parallel Title: Print version Skocpol, Theda States and Social Revolutions : A Comparative Analysis of France, Russia, and China
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Skocpol, Theda, 1947 - States and social revolutions
    DDC: 301.6/333
    RVK:
    Keywords: Revolutions Case studies ; Revolutions History ; Revolutions History ; Revolutions History ; Revolutions ; Case studies ; Revolutions ; France ; History ; Revolutions ; Soviet Union ; History ; Revolutions ; China ; History ; Electronic books ; Oktoberrevolution ; Französische Revolution ; Revolution
    Abstract: State structures, international forces, and class relations: Theda Skocpol shows how all three combine to explain the origins and accomplishments of social-revolutionary transformations. Social revolutions have been rare but undeniably of enormous importance in modern world history. States and Social Revolutions provides a new frame of reference for analyzing the causes, the conflicts, and the outcomes of such revolutions. It develops a rigorous, comparative historical analysis of three major cases: the French Revolution of 1787 through the early 1800s, the Russian Revolution of 1917 through the 1930s, and the Chinese Revolution of 1911 through the 1960s. Believing that existing theories of revolution, both Marxist and non-Marxist, are inadequate to explain the actual historical patterns of revolutions, Skocpol urges us to adopt fresh perspectives. Above all, she maintains that states conceived as administrative and coercive organizations potentially autonomous from class controls and interests must be made central to explanations of revolutions
    Abstract: Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- List of Tables and Maps -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Explaining Social Revolutions: Alternatives to Existing Theories -- A Structural Perspective -- International and World-historical Contexts -- The Potential Autonomy of the State -- A Comparative Historical Method -- Why France, Russia, and China? -- Part I Causes of Social Revolutions in France, Russia, and China -- 2. Old-Regime States in Crisis -- Old-Regime France: The Contradictions of Bourbon Absolutism
    Abstract: Manchu China: From the Celestial Empire to the Fall of the Imperial System -- Imperial Russia: An Underdeveloped Great Power -- Japan and Prussia as Contrasts -- 3. Agrarian Structures and Peasant Insurrections -- Peasants Against Seigneurs in the French Revolution -- The Revolution of the Obshchinas: Peasant Radicalism in Russia -- Two Counterpoints: The Absence of Peasant Revolts in the English and German Revolutions -- Peasant Incapacity and Gentry Vulnerability in China
    Abstract: Part II Outcomes of Social Revolutions in France, Russia, and China -- 4. What Changed and How: A Focus on State Building -- Political Leaderships -- The Role of Revolutionary Ideologies -- 5. The Birth of a ""Modern State Edifice"" in France -- A Bourgeois Revolution? -- The Effects of the Social-Revolutionary Crisis of 1789 -- War, the Jacobins, and Napoleon -- The New Regime -- 6. The Emergence of a Dictatorial Party-State in Russia -- The Effects of the Social-Revolutionary Crisis of 1917 -- The Bolshevik Struggle to Rule
    Abstract: The Stalinist ""Revolution from Above"" -- The New Regime -- 7. The Rise of a Mass-Mobilizing Party-State in China -- The Social-Revolutionary Situation after 1911 -- The Rise and Decline of the Urban-Based Kuomintang -- The Communists and the Peasants -- The New Regime -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Dec 2015)
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781316181607 , 9781107101012 , 9781107498402
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 251 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Welfare state ; Income distribution ; Equality ; Welfare state ; United States ; Income distribution ; United States ; Equality ; United States ; United States ; Social policy ; United States ; Politics and government ; United States Social policy ; United States Politics and government ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: How does political party control determine changes to social policy, and by extension, influence inequality in America? Conventional theories show that Democratic control of the federal government produces more social expenditures and less inequality. Welfare for the Wealthy re-examines this relationship by evaluating how political party power results in changes to both public social spending and subsidies for private welfare - and how a trade-off between the two, in turn, affects income inequality. Christopher Faricy finds that both Democrats and Republicans have increased social spending over the last forty-two years. And while both political parties increase federal social spending, Democrats and Republicans differ in how they spend federal money, which socioeconomic groups benefit, and the resulting consequences for income inequality.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107040328 , 9781107465237 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 240 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781107465237
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Toleranz ; Politischer Konflikt ; Politische Philosophie ; Online-Publikation ; Online-Publikation ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Glen Newey argues that toleration is not just desirable but, given the nature of politics, inescapable.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107025530 , 9781107308855 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 324 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781107308855
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.64
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    Keywords: Bürgerkrieg ; Internationale Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Combining innovative theory with detailed case studies, this book offers a novel account of the border-crossing processes of civil war.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139021043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 340 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.20947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1861-1991 ; Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Umweltpolitik ; Ökologie ; Human ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Indigenous peoples / Ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental degradation / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental policy / Russia (Federation) / History ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Russia (Federation) / Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Umwelt ; Natur ; Geschichte 1861-1991
    Abstract: The former Soviet empire spanned eleven time zones and contained half the world's forests; vast deposits of oil, gas and coal; various ores; major rivers such as the Volga, Don and Angara; and extensive biodiversity. These resources and animals, as well as the people who lived in the former Soviet Union - Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, Azeris, Kazakhs and Tajiks, indigenous Nenets and Chukchi - were threatened by environmental degradation and extensive pollution. This environmental history of the former Soviet Union explores the impact that state economic development programs had on the environment. The authors consider the impact of Bolshevik ideology on the establishment of an extensive system of nature preserves, the effect of Stalinist practices of industrialization and collectivization on nature, and the rise of public involvement under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and changes to policies and practices with the rise of Gorbachev and the break-up of the USSR.
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521885775 , 9781139615457 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 663 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139615457
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    Series Statement: Ideas in Context
    DDC: 201.723
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Toleranz ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book represents the most comprehensive historical and systematic study of the theory and practice of toleration ever written.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107013650
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (358 p.)
    Series Statement: Communication, Society and Politics
    Parallel Title: Print version Comparing Media Systems Beyond the Western World
    DDC: 302.2309722
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    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This book explores the relation between media and political systems in a wide range of non-Western contexts
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Comparing Media Systems Beyond the Western World; Communication, Society, and Politics; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; 1 Introduction; The Methodology of Comparing Media Systems and Its Applicability to Other Cases; PART I CASES; 2 The Impact of National Security on the Development of Media Systems; The Case of Israel; Introduction; The Media's Role in Nation-Building and State Formation; The Decline of Political Parallelism; Toward Adoption of a Liberal Model; Impact of Conflict on the Media System; 3 Italianization (or Mediterraneanization) of the Polish Media System?
    Description / Table of Contents: Reality and PerspectiveThe Development of Mass Media in Poland; Development of the Press before 1939; Authoritarian Media System during the Communist Period (1944-89); Transformation to Liberal Democracy and the Mass Media Structure in the 2000s; Political Parallelism; Journalistic Professionalism; The Role of the State; Rational-Legal Authority and Clientelism; Conclusion; 4 Culture as a Guide in Theoretical Explorations of Baltic Media; Introduction; Media and Politics in the Baltic States; Historical and Cultural Roots of Baltic Journalism; Political Parallelism
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Boundary of Two Missions: The Role of the StateJournalistic Professionalism; Mixed Model Countries: Small Nations with Active Media and Passive Publics; 5 On Models and Margins; Comparative Media Models Viewed from a Brazilian Perspective; Models from . . . and Models to . . .; The Four Dimensions for Comparative Analysis and the Brazilian Media System; The Structure of Media Markets; Political Parallelism; Professionalism; The Role of the State; New Variables and Categories; Central and Peripheral Media Systems; System of Government; Beyond Political Parallelism; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 Africanizing Three Models of Media and PoliticsThe South African Experience; Locating South Africa within the Three-Model Paradigm: Four Dimensions; The Structure of Media Markets; Political Parallelism; Professionalism; The Role of the State; On Africanizing a Model of Media-State Relations; Conclusion; 7 The Russian Media Model in the Context of Post-Soviet Dynamics; Formal Laws versus Informal Norms; Attempts to Conceptualize the Russian Media Model; Media and Market: Press Developments in Post-Soviet Russia; Media and Political Parties: Parallelism in the Russian Way
    Description / Table of Contents: Media and the StateJournalistic Professionalism; Russian Media: A Statist Commercialized Model; 8 Understanding China's Media System in a World Historical Context; Provincializing Europe and the Legacy of the Soviet Model in China; Beyond "Intervention": The Dominant Role of the Chinese State; History, Technology, and Media Market Formation in China's Compressed Hypermodernity; Instrumentalization and Professionalization: Complexities, Tensions, and Accommodations; Media and Political Divisions within and beyond the CCP; Conclusion; PART II METHODS AND APPROACHES
    Description / Table of Contents: 9 The Rise of Transnational Media Systems
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139115919
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (254 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Keywords: International relations ; Politics and war Case studies ; Political leadership Case studies ; International relations Case studies ; Political leadership ; Politics and war ; International relations ; Case studies ; International relations ; Political leadership ; Case studies ; Political leadership ; Politics and war ; Case studies ; Politics and war ; Electronic books ; Militärischer Führer ; Staatsoberhaupt ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Geschichte 1800-1920
    Abstract: Highlights the role political leadership plays in the choice between war and peace.
    Abstract: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Tables -- Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Online appendices -- 1 Leaders -- 1.1 The central question -- 1.2 The central argument -- 1.3 Leaders in the study of international politics -- 1.3.1 Is war costly for leaders? -- 1.4 Conclusions -- 2 Why and when do leaders fight? -- 2.1 How leaders are removed from office -- 2.1.1 Explaining the forcible removal from office -- 2.1.2 Fighting and gambling for survival -- 2.1.3 International conflict and regular removals -- 2.2 Competing leader-level explanations of international conflict -- 2.2.1 In- and out-group bias -- 2.2.2 Evaluation -- 2.2.3 Competence -- 2.2.4 Evaluation -- 2.3 Conclusions -- 3 International conflict and the fate of leaders -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The manner and consequences of losing office -- 3.2.1 International conflict and the fate of leaders -- 3.3 Competing risks: regular and forcible removals -- 3.3.1 Testing the hypotheses -- 3.4 Under what conditions? -- 3.4.1 Conflict and domestic political institutions -- 3.4.2 Conflict and domestic political unrest -- 3.4.3 Conflict and economic development -- 3.4.4 Conflict and economic growth -- 3.4.5 Summary -- 3.5 Conclusions -- 4 The fate of leaders and incentives to fight -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Measuring the risk of losing of office -- 4.3 A statistical test of our theory of conflict initiation -- 4.3.1 The risk of conflict initiation -- 4.3.2 Conflict outcomes -- 4.3.3 An overview of the findings from the statistical model -- Regime type -- State of the economy -- International political context -- 4.4 Conclusions -- 5 Case studies: Central America 1840-1918 -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Central America -- 5.2.1 Empirical strategy -- 5.2.2 Ideology and international conflict in Central America -- 5.3 Birth pangs of independence 1840-48 -- 5.3.1 The return of Morazán.
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. When do leaders fight?; 3. International conflict and the fate of leaders; 4. The fate of leaders and incentives to fight; 5. Case studies: fighting for survival; 6. Conclusions.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511681776 , 9780521761871 , 9780511678547 , 9781282536203
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (234 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary Political Theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Cosmopolitanism ; Political obligation ; Cosmopolitanism ; Political obligation ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Suggests that a cosmopolitan theory of political obligations involves extending these obligations beyond our own borders.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Series title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1 Against associative obligations -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- V -- VI -- 2 Particularizing obligation: the normative role of risk -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- V -- VI -- 3 The social waiver -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- 4 Compatriot preference and the Iteration Proviso -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- V -- VI -- 5 Humanitarian intervention and the case for natural duty -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- V -- VI -- 6 Associative risk and international crime -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- V -- 7 A global harm principle? -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- V -- VI -- VII -- Conclusion: citizens in the world -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Series title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgments; Introduction; 1 Against associative obligations; 2 Particularizing obligation: the normative role of risk; 3 The social waiver; 4 Compatriot preference and the Iteration Proviso; 5 Humanitarian intervention and the case for natural duty; 6 Associative risk and international crime; 7 A global harm principle?; Conclusion: citizens in the world; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 198 S. , Kt.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Hurst, William, 1975 - The Chinese worker after socialism
    DDC: 331.880951
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    Keywords: Arbeiter ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Kündigung ; Sozialistisches Unternehmen ; Systemtransformation ; China ; Post-communism Economic aspects ; China ; Post-communism Social aspects ; China ; Government business enterprises Employees ; China ; Unemployed Government policy ; China ; Unemployed Social conditions ; China ; Electronic books ; China ; Staatsunternehmen ; Entlassung ; Arbeitsloser
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Electronic reproduction; Palo Alto, Calif; ebrary; 2009; Available via World Wide Web; Access may be limited to ebrary affiliated libraries
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511388217 , 0511387229 , 0511807597 , 9780511387227 , 9780511807596 , 9780511388217
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 222 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kwon, Heonik, 1962- Ghosts of war in Vietnam
    DDC: 959.7043
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    Keywords: Geister ; The Vietnam War ; Ghosts ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Social aspects ; Collective memory ; HISTORY ; Military ; Vietnam War ; Collective memory ; Ghosts ; Social aspects ; Vietnamkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Gefallener ; Geisterglaube ; Vietnamkrieg ; Volkskultur ; Vietnam war ; Ghosts ; Imagination ; War victims ; Electronic books ; Vietnam ; Vietnam ; Vietnam
    Abstract: Ghosts of war -- Mass excavation -- Missing in action -- The phantom leg -- Death in the street -- Transforming ghosts -- Money for ghosts.
    Abstract: The wandering souls of the war dead play an important part in postwar Vietnamese historical narrative and imagination. This volume explores the intimate ritual ties with these unsettled identities which still survive in Vietnam today, as well as the actions of those who hope to liberate them
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511261489 , 0511810997 , 9780511261480 , 9780511810992
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 256 pages)
    Edition: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Series Statement: Communication, society, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baker, C. Edwin Media concentration and democracy
    DDC: 302.230973
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    Keywords: Umschulungswerkstätten für Siedler und Auswanderer ; Mass media Ownership ; Freedom of the press ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Media Studies ; Mass media ; Ownership ; United States ; Freedom of the press ; United States ; Freedom of the press ; Mass media ; Ownership ; Demokratie ; Massenmedien ; Unternehmenskonzentration ; Eigentümer ; Pressefreiheit ; Mediekoncentration ; United States ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Objections to concentrated ownership of the mass media are widespread. Often, however, critics merely point to the fact of huge and growing media conglomerates without explaining precisely why this is bad. This book fills the gap in the critique of concentration. Firmly rooting its argument in democratic and economic theory, the book argues that a more democratic distribution of communicative power within the public sphere and a structure that provides safeguards against abuse of media power provide two of three primary arguments for ownership dispersal. It also shows that dispersal is likely to result in more owners who will reasonably pursue socially valuable journalistic or creative objectives rather than a socially dysfunctional focus on the "bottom line." The middle chapters answer those, including the current Federal Communications Commission, who favor "deregulation" and who argue that existing or foreseeable ownership concentration is not a problem. The final chapter evaluates the constitutionality and desirability of various policy responses to concentration, including strict limits on media mergers."--Jacket
    Abstract: Democracy at the crossroads: why ownership matters -- Not a real problem: many owners, many sources -- Not a real problem: the market or the internet will provide -- The First Amendment guarantee of a free press: an objection to regulation? -- Solutions and responses -- Postscript: policy opportunism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-248) and index , Electronic reproduction
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511817274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 580 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/63
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    Keywords: Ethik ; Politik ; Political atrocities ; Genocide ; State-sponsored terrorism ; Ethnicity / Political aspects ; Democracy / Moral and ethical aspects ; Vertreibung ; Nationalismus ; Nationalstaat ; Minderheitenfrage ; Ethnizität ; Entstehung ; Völkermord ; Staat ; Akteur ; Electronic books ; Minderheitenfrage ; Vertreibung ; Nationalstaat ; Entstehung ; Ethnizität ; Nationalismus ; Völkermord ; Staat ; Vertreibung ; Akteur ; Staat ; Völkermord ; Akteur
    Abstract: A new theory of ethnic cleansing based on the most terrible cases (colonial genocides, Armenia, the Nazi Holocaust, Cambodia, Yugoslavia, Rwanda) and cases of lesser violence (early modern Europe, contemporary India, and Indonesia). Murderous cleansing is modern, 'the dark side of democracy'. It results where the demos (democracy) is confused with the ethnos (the ethnic group). Danger arises where two rival ethno-national movements each claims 'its own' state over the same territory. Conflict escalates where either the weaker side fights because of aid from outside, or the stronger side believes it can deploy sudden, overwhelming force. Escalation is not simply the work of 'evil elites' or 'primitive peoples'. It results from complex interactions between leaders, militants, and 'core constituencies' of ethno-nationalism. Understanding this complex process helps us devise policies to avoid ethnic cleansing in the future
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 0511214332 , 0511216122 , 0511790864 , 9780511214332 , 9780511216121 , 9780511790867
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 342 pages) , illustrations
    Edition: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Series Statement: Communication, society, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hallin, Daniel C Comparing media systems
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Mass media Political aspects ; Communication in politics ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Media Studies ; Communication in politics ; Mass media ; Political aspects ; Massenmedien ; Demokratie ; Politieke communicatie ; Massamedia ; Overheidsbeleid ; Modellen ; Vergelijkend onderzoek ; Electronic books ; Europa ; USA ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This book proposes a framework for comparative analysis of the relation between the media and the political system. Building on a survey of media institutions in eighteen West European and North American democracies, Hallin and Mancini identify the principal dimensions of variation in media systems and the political variables that have shaped their evolution. They go on to identify three major models of media system development, the Polarized Pluralist, Democratic Corporatist, and Liberal models; to explain why the media have played a different role in politics in each of these systems; and to explore the force of change that are currently transforming them. It provides a key theoretical statement about the relation between media and political systems, a key statement about the methodology of comparative analysis in political communication, and a clear overview of the variety of media institutions that have developed in the West, understood within their political and historical context."--Jacket
    Abstract: Concepts and models -- Comparing media systems -- The political context of media systems -- Media and political systems, and the question of differentiation -- The three models -- The Mediterranean or polarized pluralist model -- The North/Central European or democratic corporatist model -- The North Atlantic or liberal model -- The future of the three models -- The forces and limits of homogenization.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 307-327) and index , Electronic reproduction , English
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521821025
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (408 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Kids and Media in America
    DDC: 302.230830973
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    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: The first national sample study of its kind ever conducted in the US, which provides a comprehensive picture of young people's media behavior ever assembled. The book provides the first detailed examination of US young people's media use by examining the full array of media available to children and adolescents
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; TABLES AND FIGURES; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; CHAPTER ONE THE CHANGING MEDIA LANDSCAPE; CHAPTER TWO THE MEASUREMENT OF MEDIA BEHAVIOR; CHAPTER THREE THE MEDIA ENVIRONMENT; CHAPTER FOUR SCREEN MEDIA: TELEVISON, VIDEOS, AND MOVIES; CHAPTER FIVE AUDIO MEDIA: RADIO, TAPES, AND CDs; CHAPTER SIX PRINT MEDIA: BOOKS, MAGAZINES, AND NEWSPAPERS; CHAPTER SEVEN INTERACTIVE MEDIA; CHAPTER EIGHT PATTERNS OF OVERALL MEDIA CONSUMPTION; CHAPTER NINE MEDIA BEHAVIOR: A YOUTH PERSPECTIVE; CHAPTER TEN SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS; APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 2: METHODS
    Description / Table of Contents: APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 3: THE MEDIA ENVIRONMENTAPPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 4: SCREEN MEDIA; APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 5: AUDIO MEDIA; APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 6: PRINT MEDIA; APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 7: INTERACTIVE MEDIA; APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 8: OVERALL MEDIA CONSUMPTION; APPENDIXES TO CHAPTER 9: YOUTH PERSPECTIVE ON MEDIA BEHAVIOR; REFERENCES; AUTHOR INDEX; SUBJECT INDEX;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 27
    ISBN: 051104190X , 0511044526 , 0511489471 , 0521002664 , 0521807719 , 9780511041907 , 9780511044526 , 9780511489471 , 9780521002660 , 9780521807715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 391 pages)
    DDC: 302.23/5
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    Keywords: Cellular telephones / Social aspects ; Téléphone cellulaire / Aspect social ; Transmission sans fil / Aspect social ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; Mobiele telefonie ; Draadloze communicatie ; Sociale aspecten ; Culturele aspecten ; Persoonlijke levenssfeer ; Openbare ruimte ; Vergelijkend onderzoek ; Öffentlichkeit ; Mobilfunk ; Kommunikation ; Handy ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Cell phones Social aspects ; Wireless communication systems Social aspects ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction : Framing the issues / James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus -- Finland : a mobile culture / Jukka-Pekka Puro -- Israel : chutzpah and chatter in the Holy Land / Amit Schejter and Akiba Cohen -- Italy : stereotypes, true and false / Leopoldina Fortunati -- Korea : personal meanings / Shin Dong Kim -- United States : popular, pragmatic and problematic / Kathleen A. Robbins and Martha A. Turner -- France : preserving the image / Christian Licoppe and Jean-Philippe Heurtin -- The Netherlands and the USA compared / Enid Mante -- Bulgaria : mobile phones as post-communist cultural icons / Valentin Varbanov -- Hyper-coordination via mobile phones in Norway / Richard Ling and Birgitte Yttri -- Mobile culture of children and teenagers in Finland / Eija-Liisa Kasesniemi and Pirjo Rautiainen -- Pretense of intimacy in France / Chantal de Gournay -- Mobile phone consumption and concepts of personhood / Dawn Nafus and Karina Tracey -- The challenge of absent presence / Kenneth J. Gergen -- From mass society to perpetual contact : models of communication technologies in social context / James B. Rule -- Mobiles and the Norwegian teen : identity, gender and class / Berit Skog --The telephone comes to a Filipino village / Georg Strøm -- Beginnings in the telephone / Emanuel A. Schegloff -- Conclusion : Making meaning of mobiles -- a theory of Apparatgeist / James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus -- On "opening sequencing" : a framing statement ; Opening sequencing / Emanuel A. Schegloff , Perpetual Contact studies the impact of the mobile phone on contemporary society. Providing an overview of mobile phones and social interaction, the book covers key issues, contains a series of national studies, and examines specific issues
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521807715 , 9780511156892
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (417 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Parallel Title: Print version Katz, James E. Perpetual Contact
    DDC: 302.235
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    Keywords: Business ; Cellular telephones--Social aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This 2002 book studies the impact of the mobile phone on contemporary society from a social scientific perspective. Providing a comprehensive overview of mobile phones and social interaction, it comprises an introduction covering the key issues, a series of unique national studies and a final section examining specific issues
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Figures -- Tables -- Notes on the contributors -- Editors -- Contributors -- Preface and acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction: framing the issues -- Greater than gods -- A mind- and society-altering technology -- Scholarly lacuna -- More popular than TV -- Framing the mobile phone -- Folk framing -- Expert framing -- A new perspective and a new term: the convergence of the folks and experts -- Looking forward -- References -- Part I Mobile communication: national and comparative perspectives -- 2 Finland: a mobile culture -- Introduction -- Ownership -- The communicative and social aspects of the mobile phone -- Work and leisure -- Public and private -- The mobile phone and Finnish speech culture -- Mobile phones, emotions and lifestyle -- Summing up -- References -- 3 Israel: chutzpah and chatter in the Holy Land -- Cellular telephony in Israel: a pattern of growth -- Israelis and technology: a love story -- Patterns of use -- The social setting for interpreting mobile phone usage in Israel -- References -- 4 Italy: stereotypes, true and false -- Introduction -- The basic characteristics of the mobile phone -- Is the mobile phone seen as a communicative instrument? -- Is the mobile phone really a mobile technology? -- Is the mobile phone a metropolitan technology? -- Is the mobile phone a really portable technology? -- Is the mobile phone a technology of intimacy? -- The reasons for the success of the mobile phone -- The mobile phone and ethical and aesthetic dimensions -- Conclusions -- References -- 5 Korea: personal meanings -- Introduction -- Thesis -- Remarks on data -- Conditions for fast diffusion -- Korean social characteristics -- Life after work and the use of mobile phones -- Forming a new order? -- Appendix -- References
    Description / Table of Contents: 15 From mass society to perpetual contact: models of communication technologies in social context -- Mass society -- Particularizing technologies and mass surveillance -- Creating the infrastructure of mass surveilance -- From mass society to perpetual contact -- Models of things to come -- Appendectomy vs. drug addiction -- Embryo vs. a random walk -- Niche-dweller vs. weed -- Concluding thoughts -- References -- 16 Mobiles and the Norwegian teen: identity, gender and class -- The mobile phone in teen identity and subculture -- Data and measures -- Independent variables -- Dependent variables -- Results -- Mobile phones and social class -- Mobile phones and gender -- Mobile phones and academic self-esteem -- Mobile phones and digital competence -- Discussion -- The mobile phone as a class phenomenon -- Gendering of mobile phones -- The mobile phone as digital capital -- The mobile phone as an icon in youth culture -- Acknowledgment -- Appendix -- References -- 17 The telephone comes to a Filipino village -- Main results -- Briefly about the Philippines -- Telephones in the Philippines -- Description of the barangay -- Access to phones -- Comparative prices of phone use -- Use of phones -- Comparison with expectations -- Conclusion -- References -- 18 Beginnings in the telephone -- References -- 19 Conclusion: making meaning of mobiles - a theory of Apparatgeist -- Span of consequences -- Tackling theoretical issues -- Articulating the neologism Apparatgeist -- The logic of perpetual contact -- The pertinence of the Apparatgeist theory -- Conclusion -- References -- Appendixes -- A On "Opening Sequencing": a framing statement -- Note -- References -- B Opening sequencing -- The problem of availability -- Summons-answer sequences -- Non-terminality of summons-answer (SA) sequences -- Conditional relevance in SA sequences
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 United States: popular, pragmatic and problematic -- Introduction -- The United States mobile phone communication market -- Current US mobile phone users -- US mobile phone non-users -- Security and privacy issues -- Issues of symbolic behavior in public space -- Questions for researchers -- Conclusion -- References -- 7 France: preserving the image -- Scope and data -- The cellular phone and the management of distant phone interactions: of trust and negotiated local contexts -- De-contextualization effects of the mobile phone -- The cellular phone and the entrenchment of modernity: from trust and tracing to the construction of bonds and commitments... -- Temporal synchronizations: from disclosing and anticipating bits of schedule to the tracing of mobile phone users -- Synchronization, coordination and commitment: the building of trust and bonds in cellular phone interactions -- Conclusion -- References -- 8 The Netherlands and the USA compared -- Introduction -- Methodology -- The set-up of the research -- Theoretical orientation: cultural differences -- Realm 1: human relations -- Realm 2: attitude toward time -- Realm 3: environment and locus of control -- Results -- Mobility -- Reasons for the use of communication devices -- Values: ICTs and bad manners -- Cultural differences -- Owners and non-owners -- The relation of perceptions to the adopter curve -- Changing perceptions of usefulness and necessity -- Situation -- Conclusions and discussion -- References -- 9 Bulgaria: mobile phones as post-communist cultural icons -- Part II Private talk: interpersonal relations and micro-behavior -- 10 Hyper-coordination via mobile phones in Norway -- Introduction -- Method and general framework -- Method -- Framework for the analysis -- Micro-coordination -- Transportation, telecommunication and the development of the cities
    Description / Table of Contents: Mobile communication and micro-coordination -- Hyper-coordination -- Adolescence, contemporary society and accessibility -- Instrumental use of the mobile telephone -- Expressive use of the mobile telephone -- The mobile telephone as an element in the presentation of the self -- Conclusion -- References -- 11 Mobile culture of children and teenagers in Finland -- Introduction -- Purpose -- Data -- Informants -- Background on the social context of Finnish teenagers -- School and hobbies -- Income -- Religious confirmation -- Leisure -- Text messaging culture: the case of Finnish adolescents -- Message collecting culture -- Circulating chain messages -- Collective reading and composing of messages -- Relationships -- Language -- Personal text message repertoires -- New cultural artifacts -- Teens, text and mobile phones -- References -- 12 Pretense of intimacy in France -- Introduction -- Mobility -- Thesis -- Accessibility: a harbinger of the deregulation of civil coexistence -- The primacy of private life -- Criteria of social success -- Mobile phone conversations: from formal to informal -- Telephone sociability: from the dispersed social network to the inner circle -- Conclusion -- References -- 13 Mobile phone consumption and concepts of personhood -- Half full and half empty -- Individuation and selfhood -- Multiple ways of consuming? -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III Public performance: social groups and structures -- 14 The challenge of absent presence -- The expansion and implications of absent presence -- Cultural reverberations of absent presence -- Dangerous liaisons -- Horizontal relationships -- Humans without qualities -- The new floating world -- Retrenchment and reconfiguration: the cellular phone -- Perils of prophecy -- References
    Description / Table of Contents: Problematic answers to summonses -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 29
    ISBN: 0521781604 , 0521786991
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 477 p , ill , 24 cm.
    DDC: 305
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    Keywords: Social stratification Congresses ; Stereotype (Psychology) Congresses ; Intergroup relations Congresses ; Rationalization (Psychology) Congresses ; Legitimacy of governments Congresses ; Organizational behavior Congresses ; Legitimität (politisch) ; Gerechtigkeit ; Soziale Beziehungen ; Gruppenpsychologie ; Attribution ; Ideologie ; Vorurteil ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Legitimität ; Psychologie ; Gerechtigkeit ; Ideologie ; Inter-Gruppenbeziehung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Proceedings of a conference held at Stanford University in Aug., 1998
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511041659 , 9780511041655 , 9780521804356 , 0521804353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 377 pages)
    Series Statement: Communication, society, and politics
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    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Médias / Marketing ; Médias / Aspect politique ; Démocratie ; Liberté de la presse ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; Democracy ; Freedom of the press ; Mass media / Marketing ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media Marketing ; Mass media Political aspects ; Democracy ; Freedom of the press ; Demokratie ; Massenmedien ; Presse ; Electronic books ; Massenmedien ; Demokratie ; Demokratie ; Presse
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 309-364) and index
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139175289
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 496 pages)
    Series Statement: Communication, society and politics
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    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Politik ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Democracy ; Medien ; Demokratie ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Politischer Wandel ; Massenmedien ; Politisches System ; Vergleich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Massenmedien ; Demokratie ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Demokratie ; Medien ; Vergleich ; Massenmedien ; Politischer Wandel ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Massenmedien ; Politisches System ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This book presents a systematic overview and assessment of the impacts of politics on the media, and of the media on politics, in authoritarian, transitional and democratic regimes in Russia, Spain, Hungary, Chile, Italy, Great Britain, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, and the United States. Its analysis of the interactions between macro- and micro-level factors incorporates the disciplinary perspectives of political science, mass communications, sociology and social psychology. These essays show that media's effects on politics are the product of often complex and contingent interactions among various causal factors, including media technologies, the structure of the media market, the legal and regulatory framework, the nature of basic political institutions, and the characteristics of individual citizens. The authors' conclusions challenge a number of conventional wisdoms concerning the political roles and effects of the mass media on regime support and change, on the political behavior of citizens, and on the quality of democracy
    Description / Table of Contents: The media in democratic and nondemocratic regimes, a multilevel perspective / Anthony Mughan and Richard Gunther -- The media and politics in Spain, from dictatorship to democracy / Richard Gunther, José Ramón Montero, and José Ignacio Wert -- Institutional incapacity, the attentive public, and media pluralism in Russia / Ellen Mickiewicz -- Democratic transformation and the mass media in Hungary, from Stalinism to democratic consolidation / Miklós Sükösd -- The modernization of communications, the media in the transition to democracy in Chile / Eugenio Tironi and Guillermo Sunkel -- Media influence in the Italian transition from a consensual to a majoritarian democrarcy / Carlo Marletti and Franca Roncarolo -- The United States, news in a free-market society / Thomas E. Patterson -- Japan, news and politics in a media-saturated democracy / Ellis S. Krauss -- The Netherlands, media and politics between segmented pluralism and market forces / Cees van der Eijk -- Great Britain, the end of news at ten and the changing news environment / Holli A. Semetko -- Germany, a society and a media system in transition / Max Kaase -- The political impact of the media, a reassessment / Richard Gunther and Anthony Mughan
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 266 pages)
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    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Nationalismus ; Politik ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Politics and culture ; Ethnology / Comparative method ; Political science / Comparative method ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Nationalism ; Political violence ; Politik ; Vergleichende Forschung ; Kultur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Kultur ; Politik ; Vergleichende Forschung
    Abstract: Leading anthropologists and political scientists are brought together in this volume to debate the problem of comparison, taking up a variety of topics from nationalist violence and labour strikes to ritual forms and religious practices. The contributors criticise conventional forms of comparative method, and introduce new comparative strategies, ranging from abstract model building to ethnographically based methods. They represent a wide variety of theoretical positions, from rational choice theory to interpretivism, and the issues are clarified in the cut and thrust of debate. This will be an excellent case book for courses on comparison across the social sciences
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 422 pages)
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    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Technology assessment / Congresses ; Technology assessment / Europe / Congresses ; Nuclear energy / Social aspects / Congresses ; Information technology / Social aspects / Congresses ; Biotechnology / Social aspects / Congresses ; Neue Technologie ; Technik ; Kernenergie ; Informationstechnik ; Biotechnologie ; Risikoanalyse ; Widerstand ; Technikbewertung ; Europa ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Biotechnologie ; Technikbewertung ; Kernenergie ; Technikbewertung ; Technik ; Risikoanalyse ; Biotechnologie ; Widerstand ; Kernenergie ; Widerstand ; Neue Technologie ; Technikbewertung ; Informationstechnik ; Technikbewertung
    Abstract: This book compares resistance to technology across time, nations, and technologies. Three post-war examples - nuclear power, information technology, and biotechnology - are used in the analysis. The focus is on post-1945 Europe, with comparisons made with the USA, Japan, and Australia. Instead of assuming that resistance contributes to the failure of a technology, the main thesis of the book is that resistance is a constructive force in technological development, giving technology its particular shape in a particular context. Whilst many people still believe in the positive contribution made by science and technology, many have become sceptical. By exploring the idea that modernity creates effects that undermine its own foundations, forms and effects of resistance are explored in various contexts. The book presents a unique interdisciplinary study, including contributions from historians, sociologists, psychologists, and political scientists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Resistance to new technology and its effects on nuclear power, information technology and biotechnology , The crisis of 'Progress' , Reinterpreting 'Luddism': resistance to new technology in the British Industrial Revolution , The changeability of public opinions about new technology: assimilation effects in attitude surveys , 'Technophobia': a misleading conception of resistance to new technology , Patterns of resistance to new technologies in Scandinavia: an historical perspective , Henry Ford's relationship to 'Fordism': ambiguity as a modality of technological resistance , Resistance to nuclear technology: optimists, opportunists and opposition in Australian nuclear history , New technology in Fleet Street, 1975-80 , The impact of resistance to biotechnology in Switzerland: a sociological view of the recent referendum , The politics of resistance to new technology: semiconductor diffusion in France and Japan until 1965 , User resistance to new interactive media: participants, processes and paradigms , The impact of anti-nuclear power movements in international comparison , In the engine of industry: regulators of biotechnology, 1970-86 , Product, process, or programme: three cultures and the regulation of biotechnology , Learning from Chernobyl for the fight against genetics? Stages and stimuli of German protest movements -- a comparative synopsis , Individual and institutional impacts upon press coverage of sciences: the case of nuclear power and genetic engineering in Germany , Forms of intrusion: comparing resistance to information technology and biotechnology in the USA , Towards a functional analysis of resistance
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520877
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 233 pages)
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    DDC: 305.4/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1870-1917 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Women / Soviet Union / History / Congresses ; Women / Soviet Union / Social conditions / Congresses ; Women / Soviet Union / Economic conditions / Congresses ; Sozialgeschichte ; Frauenemanzipation ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Sowjetunion ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Russland ; Frauenemanzipation ; Geschichte ; Sowjetunion ; Frauenemanzipation ; Geschichte ; Sowjetunion ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Russland ; Frau ; Geschichte 1870-1917 ; Russland ; Frau ; Sozialgeschichte ; Sowjetunion ; Frau ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: Until the late 1960s, most Western scholars studying the history, culture, social and political life and economy of Russia and the Soviet Union, paid scant attention to the participation and experience of women. The multifarious ways in which gender roles and perceptions of gender were influenced by and in turn influenced the heterogeneous cultures of the Soviet empire were largely ignored. However, this neglect has slowly been rectified and now the study of women and gender relations has become one of the most productive fields of research into Russian and Soviet society. This volume demonstrates the originality and diversity of this recent research. Written by leading Western scholars, it spans the last decade of tsarist Russia, the 1917 revolutions and the Soviet period. The essays reflect the interdisciplinary nature of women's work, women and politics, women as soldiers, female prostitution, popular images of women and women's experience of perestroika
    Description / Table of Contents: 'Better halves'? : representations of women in Russian urban popular entertainments, 1870-1910 / Catriona Kelly -- The Silver Age : highpoint for women? / Charlotte Rosenthal -- Women pharmacists in Russia before World War I : women's emancipation, feminism, professionalization, nationalism and class conflict / Mary Schaeffer Conroy -- Women's rights, civil rights and the debate over citizenship in the 1905 Revolution / Linda Edmondson -- Laying the foundations of democracy in Russia : E.D. Kuskova's contribution, February-October 1917 / Barbara T. Norton -- Mariia L. Bochkareva and the Russian amazons of 1917 / Richard Abraham -- Russian women writers : an overview : post-revolutionary dispersion and adjustment / Marina Ledkovsky (Astman) -- Victim or villain? : prostitution in post-revolutionary Russia / Elizabeth Waters
    Description / Table of Contents: Young women and perestroika / Sue Bridger -- Glasnost and the woman question / Mary Buckley
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9780511559242
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 127 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Russian paperbacks 6
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    DDC: 305.8/00947
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    Keywords: Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Geschichte 1990-1991 ; Minderheit ; Nationalismus ; Nationalism / Soviet Union ; Minorities / Soviet Union ; Perestroĭka ; Krise ; Perestroika ; Nationalitätenfrage ; Nationalismus ; Separatismus ; Sowjetunion ; Soviet Union / Ethnic relations ; Sowjetunion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Sowjetunion ; Krise ; Separatismus ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1990-1991 ; Sowjetunion ; Nationalitätenfrage ; Perestroika ; Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Nationalismus
    Abstract: The collapse of the Soviet Union and the emergence of fifteen independent states on its former territory is one of the most momentous developments of the twentieth century. In this volume, five leading international scholars team up to examine the forces that lay behind the rise of national movements which challenged, then destroyed, the stability and territorial integrity of the former Soviet state offering unique insights into the links between political structure and nationalism. Presenting a broad and timely analysis of the national dimension of politics after perestroika, this book is essential reading for all those seeking to understand the complexities underlying the demise of the Soviet state, as well as the emergence of new states actively engaged in defining their national identities at home and abroad
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : Soviet federalism : its origins, evolution, and demise / Philip Goldman, Gail Lapidus, and Victor Zaslavsky -- State, civil society, and ethnic cultural consolidation in the USSR : roots of the national question / Ronald Suny -- From democratization to disintegration : the impact of perestroika on the national question / Gail Lapidus -- The evolution of separatism in Soviet society under Gorbachev / Victor Zaslavsky -- Perestroika and the ethnic consciousness of Russians / Leokadia Drobizheva -- Nationality policies in the period of perestroika : some comments from a political actor / Galina Starovoiteva
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511529917
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 530 pages)
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    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human ecology / Congresses ; Biotic communities / Congresses ; Ökologie ; Ökosystem ; Biozönose ; Umweltschaden ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Ökosystem ; Umweltschaden ; Biozönose ; Umweltschaden ; Ökologie
    Abstract: Life occurs, as far as we know, only as part of the earthly biosphere. Yet the earth's biotic resources are experiencing a spreading crisis that is leading not only to the most rapid loss of species in the last 65 million years, but also causing abrupt changes in the structure and function of natural communities. This disturbance, unfortunately, is the result of human carelessness in the name of advancing civilisation. As our technologies and societies continue to improve and grow, we remove ourselves more and more from our natural habitat; as a consequence, we destroy countless numbers of species of every style and complexity. To identify and begin rectifying this dangerous situation, a group of outstanding environmental scientists has compiled a collection of case studies that illustrate the changes being wrought on the biosphere by the human presence
    Description / Table of Contents: The earth under stress : a transition to climatic instability raises questions about patterns of impoverishment / George M. Woodwell -- The experimental impoverishment of natural communities : effects of ionizing radiation on plant communities, 1961-1976 / George M. Woodwell and Richard A. Houghton -- Air pollution and temperate forests : creeping degradation / F. Herbert Bormann -- The long-term effects of air pollutants on lichen communities in Europe and North America / D.L. Hawksworth -- Biotic impoverishment in Northern peatlands / Eville Gorham -- Climatic change and the survival of forest species / Margaret Bryan Davis -- The atmosphere and the future of the biosphere : points of interactive disturbance / Michael Oppenheimer
    Description / Table of Contents: The restoration of Nonsuch Island as a living museum of Bermuda's precolonial terrestrial biome / David B. Wingate -- Patterns of impoverishment in natural communities : case history studies in forest ecosystems : New Zealand / A.F. Mark and G.D. McSweeney -- Changes in the eucalypt forests of Australia as a result of human disturbance / R.L. Specht -- Impoverishment in Pacific Island forests / Dieter Mueller-Dombois -- Deforestation in Brazilian Amazonia / Philip M. Fearnside -- Incentives for sustainable forest management / Robert Repetto -- Changes in the Mediterranean vegetation of Israel in response to human habitation and land use / Zev Naveh and Pua Kutiel
    Description / Table of Contents: Bromus tectorum, a biotic cause of ecosystem impoverishment in the Great Basin / W.D. Billings -- Detecting early signs of regional air-pollution injury to coastal sage scrub / Walter E. Westman -- Arctic ecosystems : patterns of change in response to disturbance / L.C. Bliss -- Changes in a Red Sea coral community structure : a long-term case history study / Y. Loya -- Are deep-sea communities resilient? / J. Frederick Grassle, Nancy J. Maciolek, and James A. Blake -- Species dominance : diversity patterns in oceanic communities / John A. McGowan -- Natural and anthropogenically imposed limitations to biotic richness in fresh waters / David W. Schindler -- Human impacts on the South Florida wetlands : the Everglades and Big Cypress Swamp / William A. Niering
    Description / Table of Contents: The impoverishment of aquatic communities by smelter activities near Sudbury, Canada / N.D. Yan and P.M. Welbourn -- Biotic impoverishment : effects of anthropogenic stress / John Cairns, Jr., and James R. Pratt -- Steps toward sustainability / J. Gustave Speth -- A reaction from a multitude / Donella H. Meadows
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 390 pages)
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    DDC: 361.6/1
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    Keywords: Policy sciences ; State, The ; Staatslehre ; Politischer Prozess ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Staat ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Politischer Prozess ; Staat ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Staatslehre
    Abstract: Until recently, dominant theoretical paradigms in the comparative social sciences did not highlight states as organizational structures or as potentially autonomous actors. Indeed, the term 'state' was rarely used. Current work, however, increasingly views the state as an agent which, although influenced by the society that surrounds it, also shapes social and political processes. The contributors to this volume, which includes some of the best recent interdisciplinary scholarship on states in relation to social structures, make use of theoretically engaged comparative and historical investigations to provide improved conceptualizations of states and how they operate. Each of the book's major parts presents a related set of analytical issues about modern states, which are explored in the context of a wide range of times and places, both contemporary and historical, and in developing and advanced-industrial nations. The first part examines state strategies in newly developing countries. The second part analyzes war making and state making in early modern Europe, and discusses states in relation to the post-World War II international economy. The third part pursues new insights into how states influence political cleavages and collective action. In the final chapter, the editors bring together the questions raised by the contributors and suggest tentative conclusions that emerge from an overview of all the articles. As a programmatic work that proposes new directions for the analysis of modern states, the volume will appeal to a wide range of teachers and students of political science, political economy, sociology, history, and anthropology
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