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  • Ethn. Museum Berlin  (7)
  • English  (7)
  • Göttingen : Göttingen University Press  (7)
  • Hochschulschrift  (7)
  • Frankreich
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  • English  (7)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 9783863955724
    Language: English
    Pages: 198 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 26
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wahab, Saada The history of indians in Zanzibar from the 1870s to 1963
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indischer Einwanderer ; Sansibar ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This research examines the social, political and economic history of Indians in Zanzibar in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, specifically between 1870s and 1963. Based on evidence collected from oral interviews and written archival documents, this research work argues that, the Indian migration history in Zanzibar, during this period, was impacted by their religious diversity, economic factors and social factors, as well as the British colonial interest. This research analysis yielded a number of the following key findings: First, there were heterogeneous migration patterns among the Indian migrants in East Africa, influenced by various factors including religion, caste, and the historical contexts in which particular migrants arrived. Second, numerous different social, physical, economic and political processes in India and East Africa motivated Indians to leave their homeland and form a migration community in Zanzibar from 1800 to 1963. Third, the desire to pass on their religion, traditions and customs to their descendants was a significant motivation for Indians to open their own private schools in Zanzibar. Fourth, the change of administration in 1890 had a major impact on the Indians in Zanzibar, especially investors who had already invested heavily in the local economy. Finally, despite their minority status compared to other communities such as Africans and Arabs, Indians participated in the politics of Zanzibar that led towards independence.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 185-198
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783863955069 , 3863955064
    Language: English
    Pages: 254 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm x 17 cm
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 21
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen 2021
    DDC: 390
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This dissertation explores the values and practices of young, middle-class South Koreans and what it means for them to live a good life. Based on 12 months of ethnographic fieldwork, it attends to the pathways and life trajectories of young adults living, studying and working in Seoul, the country’s economic, political, cultural and educational centre. Due to changing economic conditions, it appears to be increasingly difficult for young people today to reproduce middle-class status. In public discourse, these difficulties are expressed in the terms ‘Spec’ or ‘Give-up Generation’. At the same time, young people are starting to question middle-class lifestyles and values and turn to practices which emphasise different standards. The author illustrates how young adults negotiate middle-class ideals by contextualising the values around four key themes – education, marriage, consumption, and work. In doing so, she explores her interlocutors’ thoughts and reflections about middle-class values through a theoretical and methodological framework centred on ordinary ethics and the everyday use of money. This ethnography sheds light on the complex and heterogenous ways young people in South Korea conceptualise and realise the good in their lives, and it focuses attention on the explicitness of ethics and the relationship between money and values in these young Seoulites’ everyday lives and social relations.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 221-238
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 9783863954604 , 3863954602
    Language: English
    Pages: 221 Seiten , 2 Karten, 1 Diagramm , 24 cm x 17 cm
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 18
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ben Amara, Ramzi The Izala Movement in Nigeria
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Bayreuth 2011
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion ; Nigeria ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: On the basis on solid fieldwork in northern Nigeria including participant observation, interviews with Izala, Sufis, and religion experts, and collection of unpublished material related to Izala, three aspects of the development of Izala past and present are analysed: its split, its relationship to Sufis, and its perception of sharīʿa re-implementation. “Field Theory” of Pierre Bourdieu, “Religious Market Theory” of Rodney Start, and “Modes of Religiosity Theory” of Harvey Whitehouse are theoretical tools of understanding the religious landscape of northern Nigeria and the dynamics of Islamic movements and groups.
    Note: "The present text was originally been my doctoral dissertation, which I submitted to my examination committee at the University of Bayreuth in 2011. For publication, this text has been considerably revised and updated." - Seite 9 , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 209-221
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783863954017
    Language: English
    Pages: 262 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 15
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mhajida, Samwel Shanga The collapse of pastoral economy
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen 2017
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Tansania ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This research unravels the economic collapse of the Datoga pastoralists of central and northern Tanzania from the 1830s to the beginning of the 21st century. The research builds from the broader literature on continental African pastoralism during the past two centuries. Overall, the literature suggests that African pastoralism is collapsing due to changing political and environmental factors. My dissertation aims to provide a case study adding to the general trends of African pastoralism, while emphasizing the topic of competition as not only physical, but as something that is ethnically negotiated through historical and collective memories. There are two main questions that have guided this project: 1) How is ethnic space defined by the Datoga and their neighbours across different historical times? And 2) what are the origins of the conflicts and violence and how have they been narrated by the state throughout history? Examining archival sources and oral interviews it is clear that the Datoga have struggled through a competitive history of claims on territory against other neighbouring communities. The competitive encounters began with the Maasai entering the Serengeti in the 19th century, and intensified with the introduction of colonialism in Mbulu and Singida in the late 19th and 20th centuries. The fight for control of land and resources resulted in violent clashes with other groups. Often the Datoga were painted as murderers and impediments to development. Policies like the amalgamation measures of the British colonial administration in Mbulu or Ujamaa in post-colonial Tanzania aimed at confronting the “Datoga problem,” but were inadequate in neither addressing the Datoga issues of identity, nor providing a solution to their quest for land ownership and control.
    Note: Text Englisch, Zusammenfassung in deutscher und englischer Sprache
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783863954222
    Language: English
    Pages: 392 Seiten , Illustrationen (teilweise farbig)
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 16
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hauser-Schäublin, Brigitta, 1944 - Women in Kararau
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen 2019
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: The book offers a glimpse back in time to a Middle Sepik society, the Iatmul, first investigated by the anthropologist Gregory Bateson in the late 1920s while the feminist anthropologist Margaret Mead worked on sex roles among the neighbouring Tchambuli (Chambri) people. The author lived in the Iatmul village of Kararau in 1972/3 where she studied women’s lives, works, and knowledge in detail. She revisited the Sepik in 2015 and 2017. The book, the translation of a 1977 publication in German, is complemented by two chapters dealing with the life of the Iatmul in the 2010s. It presents rich quantitative and qualitative data on subsistence economy, marriage, and women’s knowledge concerning myths and rituals. Besides, life histories and in-depth interviews convey deep insights into women’s experiences and feelings, especially regarding their varied relationships with men in the early 1970s. Since then, Iatmul culture has changed in many respects, especially as far as the economy, religion, knowledge, and the relationship between men and women are concerned. In her afterword, the anthropologist Christiane Falck highlights some of the major topics raised in the book from a 2018 perspective, based on her own fieldwork which she commenced in 2012. Thus, the book provides the reader with detailed information about gendered lives in this riverine village of the 1970s and an understanding of the cultural processes and dynamics that have taken place since.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 371-378
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 9783863953607
    Language: English
    Pages: 275 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 11
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Witte, Annika An uncertain future - anticipating oil in Uganda
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Witte, Annika An uncertain future - anticipating oil in Uganda
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen 2017
    DDC: 390
    RVK:
    Keywords: Erdölwirtschaft ; Uganda ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Uganda ; Erdölwirtschaft
    Abstract: The discovery of oil in Uganda in 2006 ushered in an oil-age era with new prospects of unforeseen riches. However, after an initial exploration boom developments stalled. Unlike other countries with major oil discoveries, Uganda has been slow in developing its oil. In fact, over ten years after the first discoveries, there is still no oil. During the time of the research for this book between 2012 and 2015, Uganda’s oil had not yet fully materialised but was becoming. The overarching characteristic of this research project was waiting for the big changes to come: a waiting characterised by indeterminacy. There is a timeline but every year it gets expanded and in 2018 having oil still seems to belong to an uncertain future. This book looks at the waiting period as a time of not-yet-ness and describes the practices of future- and resource-making in Uganda. How did Ugandans handle the new resource wealth and how did they imagine their future with oil to be? This ethnography is concerned with Uganda’s oil and the way Ugandans anticipated different futures with it: promising futures of wealth and development and disturbing futures of destruction and suffering. The book works out how uncertainty was an underlying feature of these anticipations and how risks and risk discourses shaped the imaginations of possible futures. Much of the talk around the oil involved the dichotomy of blessing or curse and it was not clear, which one the oil would be. Rather than adding another assessment of what the future with oil will be like, this book describes the predictions and prophesies as an essential part of how resources are being made. This ethnography shows how various actors in Uganda, from the state, the oil industry, the civil society, and the extractive communities, have tried to negotiate their position in the oil arena. Annika Witte argues in this book that by establishing their risks and using them as power resources actors can influence the becoming of oil as a resource and their own place in a petro-future. The book offers one of the first ethnographic accounts of Uganda’s oil and the negotiations that took place in an oil state to be.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229-257
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783863953461
    Language: English
    Pages: 365 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology volume 10
    Series Statement: Göttingen series in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Djohy, Georges Pastoralism and socio-technological transformations in Northern Benin
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Georg-August-Universität Göttingen 2016
    DDC: 390
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Benin Nord ; Weidewirtschaft ; Fulbe ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Pastoralists throughout Africa face increasing pressures. In Benin, governmental development policies and programmes in crop farming are changing power relations between herders and farmers to favour the latter. How are the Fulani pastoralists responding to these threats to their existence? Georges Djohy explores the dynamics in local use of natural resources and in inter-ethnic relations resulting from development interventions. He combines the approaches of science and technology studies – looking at the co-construction of society and technology – and political ecology – looking at the power relations shaping the dynamics of economic, environmental and social change – so as to throw light on the forces of marginalisation, adaptation and innovation at work in northern Benin. Having worked there for many years, Djohy has been able to uncover gradual processes of socio-technological change that are happening “behind the scenes” of agricultural development involving mechanisation, herbicide use, tree planting, land registration and natural resource conservation. He reveals how farmers are using these interventions as “weapons” in order to gain more rights over larger areas of land, in other words, to support indigenous land grabbing from herders who had been using the land since decades for grazing. He documents how the Fulani are innovating to ensure their survival, e.g. by using new technologies for transport and communication, developing new strategies of livestock feeding and herd movement, and developing complementary sources of household income. The Fulani are organising themselves from local to national level to provide technological and socio-cultural services, manage conflicts and gain a stronger political voice, e.g. to be able to achieve demarcation of corridors for moving livestock through cultivated areas. They even use non-functioning mini-dairies – another example of development intervention – to demonstrate their modernity and to open up other opportunities to transform their pastoral systems. This book provides insights into normally hidden technical and social dynamics that are unexpected outcomes of development interventions.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 299-343
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