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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (260)
  • Bayreuth UB  (16)
  • OLC Ethnologie
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (261)
  • Chapel Hill [u.a.] : Univ. of North Carolina Press
  • Economic development.  (157)
  • History
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031367533
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 308 p. 10 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Genocide
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Middle East ; History, Modern. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I: Women and Girls -- The Victims of “Safety”: The Destiny of Armenian Women and Girls Who Were Not Deported from Trabzon -- Cohabitating in Captivity: Vartouhie Calantar Nalbandian (Zarevand) at the Women’s Section of Istanbul’s Central Prison (1915-1918) -- Reenacting Testimony: The Armenian Genocide, Early Cinema, and Humanitarianism -- Part II: Agency and Assistance -- “Special Kind of Refugees”: Assisting Armenians in Erzincan, Bayburt, and Erzurum -- On the Verge of Death and Survival: Krikor Bogharian’s diary -- Categories and their Interstices: The Armenian Genocide Beyond Resistance and Accommodation -- Part III: Genocide and Society -- The Property Law and the Spoliation of Ottoman Armenians -- Refocusing on – Crimes Against – Humanity -- Taner Akcam as Scholar-Activist and Armenian-Turkish Relations -- Part IV: Consensus and Debate -- The Margins of Academia or Challenging the Official Ideology -- The Genocide of the Christians, Turkey 1894-1924 -- Since the Centennial: New Departures in the Scholarship on the Armenian Genocide, 2015-2021.
    Abstract: “This book of essays by leading scholars on the Armenian Genocide is a fitting tribute to Taner Akçam and a major contribution to the field he has helped to define. Embodying the virtues of his pathbreaking work, they present both micro- and macro-perspectives on one of the twentieth-century’s defining events.” —A. Dirk Moses, City College of New York, USA “This book is a major contribution to the field of Armenian Genocide Studies. The interdisciplinary aspect of the book - that ranges from gender violence, humanitarianism, the role of cinema, and memoirs, to the economic dimension of the genocide, activism in genocide studies, and historiographic analysis - provides new perspectives on the Armenian Genocide and its repercussions. The book is a must read to all those interested in understanding the different facets of the Armenian Genocide.” —Bedross Der Matossian, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA This open access book brings together contributions from an internationally diverse group of scholars to celebrate Taner Akçam’s role as the first Turkish intellectual to publicly recognize the Armenian Genocide. As a researcher, lecturer, and mentor to a new generation of scholars, Akçam has led the effort to utilize previously unknown, ignored, or under-studied sources, whether in Turkish, Armenian, German, or other languages, thus immeasurably expanding and deepening the scholarly project of documenting and analyzing the Armenian Genocide. Thomas Kühne is Strassler Colin Flug Professor of Holocaust History and Director of the Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Clark University, USA. Mary Jane Rein is Executive Director of the Strassler Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies at Clark University, USA. Marc A. Mamigonian is Director of Academic Affairs at the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research, USA.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031319907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 381 p. 14 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Global Dynamics of Social Policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social policy. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; International organization.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Theorizing Power, Agents, Structures, and Aid Relationships -- 3. Sustainability of Health Assistance -- 4. The role of structural factors in selected health programs -- 5. The “Community Action for Health”: the Project Life Cycle -- 6. Sustainability of the “Community Action for Health” project -- 7. Aid Relationships and Power Dynamics in the “Community Action for Health” Project -- 8. The Global Fund Grants: Project Life Cycle -- 9. Sustainability of Global Fund grants -- 10. Aid Relationships and Power Dynamics in the Global Fund Grants -- 11. “Missing Link” -- 12. Conclusion and general implications of this study.
    Abstract: This open-access book analyses how stakeholder relationships impact the sustainability of health aid. It does this by providing an overarching analytical framework, which allows for a systematic analysis of sustainability, relationships, and a possible causal link between these phenomena. The book goes beyond universal paradigms and detailed single-case studies by offering a thorough analysis of development projects to identify the factors that are also applicable to similar initiatives in comparable contexts. Empirically, it focuses on two health initiatives, both implemented in the Kyrgyz Republic, a country pursuing a sector-wide approach to health aid. Unique primary material provides insights into a geographic region that is mostly neglected, and will be of interest to students and researchers of social policy, development studies, international health and those focusing on the post-Soviet region and Central Asia. Gulnaz Isabekova is a Researcher at the Research Center for East European Studies at the University of Bremen, Germany. Before joining the CRC 1342 “Global Dynamics of Social Policy,” she participated in the MSCA ITN “Around the Caspian.” Gulnaz received her Ph.D. from the Bremen International Graduate School of Social Sciences.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031472299
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 318 p. 80 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Asia ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Globalization. ; Economics. ; Economic history of China ; China's strategic pathway ; Economic development ; Belt and Road Initiative ; World-systems ; Economic growth in China ; Economic systems ; Global futures ; Dynamic strategy theory ; Long range forecasting ; China's economy ; Globalisation ; Macroeconomic dynamics ; economic history ; Big History ; forecasting ; Great Powers
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Strategic Logic of China’s Economy -- Chapter 2. The Dynamic Strategy Theory, a Formal Statement -- Chapter 3. Industrialisation Sub-strategies: Theory and Practice -- Chapter 4. Asia’s First Industrial Giant: Japan’s Strategic Pursuit -- Chapter 5. China’s Millennial Pathway in a Strategic Mirror -- Chapter 6. China’s Economic Performance and Strategic Pathway From the Late Qing to the Death of Mao Zedong -- Chapter 7. China’s Strategic Pathway From Deng Xiaoping to Xi Jinping -- Chapter 8. The Xi Inheritance -- Chapter 9. China’s Strategic Pursuit Under Xi Jinping and the New Era -- Chapter 10. China in the World-system: Strategic Pathways to 2100.
    Abstract: This book reviews China’s strategic pathway over the last 1000 years and considers its prospects for ascending to high-income status by the end of the 21st century. It analyzes why, although China’s chances of joining the global core are sound, they are not outstanding; in addition, it faces mounting challenges, internal and external alike. The argument is presented in the framework of dynamic-strategy theory, which is expounded here in novel form. This exposition includes a wide ranging survey of global history, with a focus on the development of the industrialisation paths of the major economies of today, including a detailed study of Japan's long-run strategic pathway. The book’s closing section presents a scenario-based discussion of China’s potential place in the world in 2100. The analysis implies that China’s zenith is likely to be reached slightly before mid-century, after which its relative economic scale will likely decline. Beyond that general finding, the scenarios investigate the wide range of plausible outcomes that China may experience: a range that the author contends is much wider for China than for nations under-pinned by less complex political-economies. Given its scope, the book will appeal to scholars of history, economics, geopolitics and sinology, and to anyone interested in learning about China’s economic prospects at a time of increasingly heated ideological and empirical debates.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031404016
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 276 S. 4 Abb.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political planning. ; Political science. ; Asia ; Executive power. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: 1 Untersuchung des Transfers und des Lernens von behutsamer Stadterneuerung in einer chinesischen Stadt -- 2 Ein Forschungsrahmen zur Erfassung der Komplexität von Politikübertragungen -- 3 Das chinesische Paradigma der Stadterneuerung in den frühen 2000er Jahren -- 4 Einführung eines neuen Paradigmas: Die Umsetzung behutsamer Stadterneuerung in Yangzhou -- 5 Auf dem Weg zur Etablierung eines neuen Stadterneuerungsparadigmas -- 6 Weder behutsam noch zerstörerisch: Ist die Stadterneuerung im Umbruch? -- 7 Schlussfolgerung.
    Abstract: "Dies ist eine sehr reichhaltige Monografie, die auf einer beeindruckenden Feldforschung in China basiert und die ausgezeichnete qualitative und ethnografische Forschungsfähigkeiten, Forschungsintegrität und kulturelle Wahrnehmungsfähigkeit in der Analyse demonstriert. Dieses Buch wird einen großen Beitrag zur Literatur über Politiktransfer und -mobilität sowie über Stadtpolitik im zeitgenössischen China leisten, da es ein umfassendes Verständnis der konkreten Praktiken des Transfers und des Lernens 'vom Ausland' bietet." Claire Colomb, Professorin für Urbanistik und Planung am University College London, Großbritannien. Dieses Buch untersucht das Konzept der behutsamen Stadterneuerung, ein Konzept der Stadterneuerung, das in den 1980er Jahren in Berlin entstand und Anfang der 2000er Jahre für Yangzhou, eine chinesische Stadt in der wohlhabenden Provinz Jiangsu, vorgeschlagen wurde. Das Buch geht der Frage nach, ob Wissen und Ideen, die in einem bestimmten Umfeld entstanden sind, auf einen anderen Ort übertragen werden können, der Tausende von Kilometern vom Ursprungsort entfernt ist, und ob sie die Möglichkeit haben, die Politik und die Praktiken der Zielstadt zu verändern. Das Buch zeigt, dass ausländische Ideen ehrgeizige Reformen der Politik einer einzelnen Stadt inspirieren können, dass es aber auch zahlreiche Herausforderungen für das politische Lernen und die Verwurzelung neuer Ideen in der lokalen Praxis gibt. Um diese Herausforderungen zu erforschen, wird in diesem Buch eine Analyse der Mikrodynamik des Politiktransfers entwickelt, die zeigt, dass es mehrere Hierarchien gibt, denen eine chinesische Stadt unterworfen sein kann und die zeitweise "Fenster für politisches Lernen" öffnen oder schließen. Giulia C. Romano ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Institut für Ostasienwissenschaften der Universität Duisburg-Essen, Deutschland. Ihr Forschungsschwerpunkt liegt auf der Verbreitung politischer Maßnahmen im Bereich der städtischen Verwaltung und sie hat an der Sciences Po - Paris Politikwissenschaften studiert. Ihr letztes Buch (zusammen mit Jean-François Di Meglio) ist China's Energy Security: A Multidimensional Perspective (2016). Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz durchgeführt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031557255
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 239 p. 5 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Theater. ; Theater ; Economic development.
    Abstract: How do theatre and development partnerships operate? What issues impede collaborations between various institutions and individuals? Why do relations between global North and South partners often fail to reflect important values such as equality, reciprocity and mutual benefit? This is the first book to examine theatre and global development partnerships. It focusses on the UK and East African countries of Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda, presenting the author’s own experiences, case study analyses and perspectives from practitioners and scholars involved in theatre and development. It argues that simplistic binaries pervade partnerships, whereby the global North is regarded as ‘modern’ and ‘developed’ versus the ‘under-developed’ global South. This results in unequal power relations between collaborators, less effective projects with communities, and a lack of reciprocity and mutual benefit. Consequently, this book revitalises how we conceptualise partnerships. Issues such as widening inequalities, conflict, health and the climate crisis impact all countries. How, then, can we work across borders to support interconnected learning and action on these challenges? In this regard, principles of solidarity and mutual responsibility, as well as critical openness, enable us to reflect honestly about the failures of the partnerships we participate in and move beyond simplistic binaries of global North and South. The book is of importance to applied and socially engaged performance scholars and practitioners, and to development workers interested in arts and social change. Bobby Smith is Associate Professor of Theatre and Performance Studies and course director of the MA Applied Theatre at the University of Warwick, UK. Through his research, creative practice and teaching he aims to develop innovative approaches to activism, education, and social change. He has worked internationally to explore issues including violence prevention, health education, peacebuilding and the climate crisis.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031427565
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 184 p. 28 illus.)
    Series Statement: International Studies in Entrepreneurship 55
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Industrial policy. ; Economic development. ; Macroeconomics. ; Innovation ; Industrial Dynamics ; Macro-Level Growth ; Knowledge
    Abstract: 1. The Challenge -- 2. Theories of Growth, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship -- 3. Promoting Entrepreneurship and Innovation—The Institutional Framework -- 4. Policies to Stimulate Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- 5. Tax Policy to Stimulate Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- 6. Conclusions: A Framework for Innovation Policy.
    Abstract: This is an open access book. Europe faces significant challenges in the coming decades: geopolitical, demographic, technological, increased competition, climate-related, and health issues due to an aging population, to mention a few. Given these challenges, technological progress and new ways of handling complex issues will be key to continued prosperity and growth. To accomplish a growth process driven by innovation and entrepreneurship, the institutional environment must take into account a multitude of different policy areas that interact to either strengthen or weaken an economy's innovative potential. Innovation is not only about R&D and higher education but is also intimately related to entrepreneurship. Similarly, entrepreneurship is not only about low start-up costs and favorable tax rates. Hence, a consistent and coordinated policy environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship is required to translate innovation into high-growth firms and macro-level growth. This book presents the basic cornerstones required to provide a policy regime that can nurture such dynamics. The authors draw extensively on empirical analysis of the development of the Swedish economy, which has been transformed from a so-called "sclerosis" state in the 1980s until the early 1990s to an economy characterized by successful entrepreneurship and innovation. This transformation resulted from a reform agenda that has been gradually rolled out, beginning in the mid-1980s. The authors argue that the Swedish experience provides useful lessons for other nations as well.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031487354
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 606 p. 172 illus., 147 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Economic history. ; Ukraine ; Eastern Europe ; Economic management ; National security ; Tourism and hospitality sector ; Public marketing ; Key infrastructure ; Urban development ; Quantitative research ; Case studies ; Information and communication technology ; Novel strategies for economic development ; Urban environmental progress ; Development data ; Development policy ; Reducing poverty ; Prosperity ; Economic dynamics ; Territorial infrastructure development ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part 1: Strengthening National Security Through Technology and Governance -- Chapter 01. Public Governance of the National Security of Ukraine -- Chapter 02. Utilizing Information and Communication Technology Systems for the Formation of National Security -- Chapter 03. Conceptual Framework of Ukraine’s National Security: Regulatory Examination Using Information and Communication Technologies -- Chapter 04. An Integrated Methodological Framework for Advancing Information and Communication Technology in Environmental Protection Within the Context of Ukraine’s National Security -- Part 2: Strategies for Sustainable Economic Development -- Chapter 05. Standardizing Business Management by Greening Domestic Production -- Chapter 06. Modeling a System of Adaptive Management of Manufacturing Enterprises in Ukraine: Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, and Technological Analysis -- Chapter 07. Advancing State Regulation of Information and Communication: a Framework for Managing the Complex Socioeconomic System in Ukraine -- Chapter 08. Insurance Companies and Territorial Positioning in Ukraine’s Post-war Economic Development: a Comprehensive Historical Analysis, 2015-1019 -- Chapter 09. Challenges and Perspectives in Assessing Technological Development: a Focus on Ukraine's Processing Industry -- Chapter 10. Enhancing Competitiveness Management in Ukraine’s Post-war Industrial Enterprises: Theoretical Insights and Strategic Implications -- Chapter 11. Examining the Link Between Corporate Sustainability and Financial Performance: an Empirical Study With Implications for Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 12. Ukraine’s Potential for Sustainable Development: Exploring Global Implications Amidst Conflict and Reconstruction -- Part 3: Advancing Tourism Development and the Hospitality Sector -- Chapter 13. Modern Trends and Spatial Planning of Hotel Complexes: Navigating Uniqueness, Challenges, and Post-war Development in Ukraine’s Tourism Landscape -- Chapter 14. Tourism Development and Resilience in Ukraine: Challenges and Enhancing Competitiveness -- Chapter 15. Sustainable Tourism Development and Strategies in Ukraine: Balancing Environmental, Social, and Economic Dimensions -- Chapter 16. Sustainable Ecotourism Development: Integrating Public Marketing, Community Engagement, and Environmental Stewardship in Ukraine -- Part 4: Marketing and Communication for Territory Development -- Chapter 17. Adaptive Marketing Strategies for Post-conflict Reconstruction, Regional Development, and Sustainable Growth in Ukraine -- Chapter 18. Marketing Strategies and Communication Dynamics for Territorial Development in Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 19. Intersecting Territorial Development, Spatial Planning, and Marketing: a Multidisciplinary Exploration of Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 20. Strategic Communication and Public Marketing for Territory Positioning in Ukraine: Media Engagement, Resource Utilization, and Image Formation -- Part 5: Urban Transformation and Infrastructure Advancements -- Chapter 21. Enhancing Urban Solid Waste Management Through an Integrated Geographic Information System and Multicriteria Decision Analysis: a Case Study in Post-war Reconstruction -- Chapter 22. Statistical Modeling for Forecasting Pipeline Reliability: Post-war Reconstruction Strategies for Heating Networks in Ukraine -- Chapter 23. Urban Evolution: Analyzing Architectural and Functional Transformations in Railway Station Complexes for Post-war Reconstruction in Ukraine -- Chapter 24. Innovation in Ukraine’s Construction and Post-war Recovery: the Transformative Power of Information Technology -- Chapter 25. Architectural Software Trends: Bridging Education and Practice to Build Ukraine’s Future -- Chapter 26. Optimizing Urban and Social Planning Structures in Medium-sized Cities: Lessons From Uzhhorod for Post-war Reconstruction in Ukraine -- Chapter 27. Towards Standardization and Modernization: Advancing a Cadastral System in Ukraine -- Chapter 28. Building Sustainable and Resilient Cities in Ukraine: Functional Zoning and Form-based Codes in Urban Development.
    Abstract: This authoritative handbook offers insights into the complexities of post-war reconstruction and development economics in Ukraine. Covering a broad spectrum of topics, from bolstering national security to fostering sustainable economic growth, it offers a comprehensive understanding of the economic dynamics, factors, and practical applications shaping policy and programs. The book explores the multifaceted requirements for enhancing fiscal, economic, and social aspects, including security, education, working conditions, domestic and international policies, and market conditions. Using traditional and innovative analytical tools, it unravels the complex relationship between macroeconomic and microeconomic factors in Ukraine's post-war landscape, charting a path towards economic growth. Key themes within this handbook encompass development data, statistical capacity building, research and knowledge creation, national indicators, and impact evaluation. An indispensable reference for Ukraine's future and a must-read for researchers and policy analysts focused on Eastern European economies, this handbook illuminates the journey from war-torn nations to more prosperous ones.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031504501
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 234 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: International political economy series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialversicherung ; Altersversorgung ; Mauritius
    Abstract: Chapter I: Introduction: Historical Antecedents Behind Remarkable Variance in Welfare Policy Outcomes in South Africa and Mauritius -- Chapter II: SA Tale of Two Countries: Theoretical and Analytical Framework in Comparative Social Inquiry -- Chapter III: Research Design: South Africa and Mauritius in a Macro-causal Social Inquiry -- Chapter IV: State-Building and the Making of the Racially ‘Exclusive’ Welfare State in South Africa -- Chapter V: State-Building and the Emergence of a Social Democratic Consensus in Colonial Mauritius, 1598 to 1968 -- Chapter VI: Retaining the Social Democratic Welfare Consensus in Post-Colonial Mauritius, 1968 – present -- Chapter VII: State (Re)-Building and Welfare State Development in Post-Apartheid South Africa -- Chapter VIII: Welfare Paradigms of South Africa and Mauritius: Reflections and Prospects for Future Research.
    Abstract: This study traces the welfare regimes of Mauritius and South Africa from the early 20th century focusing on the historical circumstances that gave rise to the dominance of state-funded old-age pensions within their respective welfare frameworks. It highlights intersections between powerful business interests, the state, and social forces that sowed the seeds of social entitlements. Due to different mobilisation efforts of these social actors, both countries have spawned welfare regimes of different persuasions. Mauritius has maintained its long-standing traditions as a social democracy stretching back to the late 1950s, while South Africa continues relentlessly in pursuit of a liberal welfare state, a journey it has treaded since 1928 when the old-age pension laws first came into effect. While unravelling the innermost workings of welfare state development in Mauritius and South Africa, it also probes the present political and economic circumstances that have kept these two welfare regimes resolutely unchanged. Against this backdrop, it draws parallels between current welfare outcomes and those of old as they continue to chart their way into the future. Elias Phaahla, Ph.D. taught at the University of Cape Town (UCT) before joining University of Johannesburg where he is Associate Professor of Politics and International Relations. His main research interests include, but not limited to, the politics of welfare reform with particular focus placed on the old-age pension schemes of Mauritius and South Africa. This work was made possible through the support of the National Research Foundation (NRF).
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031516818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIII, 912 p. 129 illus., 87 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    RVK:
    Keywords: Dynamisches Gleichgewicht ; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Agentenbasierte Modellierung ; CGE-Modell ; Theorie ; Economics ; Econometrics. ; Macroeconomics. ; Economic development. ; Computer science. ; Equilibrium (Economics) Mathematical models ; Economics, Mathematical ; Business Cycles ; Computational Economics ; Dynamic General Equilibrium Modeling ; General Equilibrium ; General Equilibrium Modeling ; Growth Theory ; Heterogeneous Agents ; Stochastic Rational Expectations Economies ; Agents ; Growth Model ; Ramsey Model ; Perturbation Methods ; Heterogenous Agent Models ; Monetary and Fiscal Policy ; MATLAB ; GAUSS ; Python ; Lehrbuch ; Dynamische Makroökonomie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell ; Dynamische Makroökonomie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell
    Abstract: Part I: Representative Agent Models: Basic Models -- Perturbation Methods: Framework and Tools -- Perturbation Methods: Solutions -- Perturbation Methods: Model Evaluation and Applications -- Weighted Residuals Methods -- Simulation-Based Methods -- Discrete State Space Value Function Iteration -- Part II: Heterogenous Agent Models: Computation of Stationary Distributions -- Dynamics of the Distribution Function -- Overlapping Generations Models with Perfect Foresight -- OLG Models with Uncertainty -- Part III: Numerical Methods: Linear Algebra -- Function Approximation -- Differentiation and Integration -- Nonlinear Equations and Optimization -- Difference Equations and Stochastic Processes.
    Abstract: Contemporary macroeconomics is built upon microeconomic principles, with its most recent advance featuring dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models. The textbook by Heer and Maußner acquaints readers with the essential computational techniques required to tackle these models and employ them for quantitative analysis. This third edition maintains the structure of the second, dividing the content into three separate parts dedicated to representative agent models, heterogeneous agent models, and numerical methods. At the same time, every chapter has been revised and two entirely new chapters have been added. The updated content reflects the latest advances in both numerical methods and their applications in macroeconomics, spanning areas like business-cycle analysis, economic growth theory, distributional economics, monetary and fiscal policy. The two new chapters delve into advanced techniques, including higher-order perturbation, weighted residual methods, and solutions to high-dimensional nonlinear problems. In addition, the authors present further insights from macroeconomic theory, complemented by practical applications like the Smolyak algorithm, Gorman aggregation, rare disaster models and dynamic Laffer curves. Lastly, the new edition places special emphasis on practical implementation across various programming languages; accordingly, its accompanying web page offers examples of computer code for languages such as MATLAB®, GAUSS, Fortran, Julia and Python. "This book does not only an excellent job in explaining the existing tools, but it also teaches the reader on how to write his/her own programs and it provides the reader with the tools to help advance the state of the art of dynamic macroeconomics." Wouter J. Den Haan, London School of Economics ”... provides the reader with exactly the necessary computational tools to solve the dynamic general equilibrium models macroeconomists care about. It is therefore the perfect complement to Stokey, Lucas and Prescott's and Sargent and Ljungqvist's theoretical treatment of modern macroeconomics." Dirk Krueger, University of Pennsylvania.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783031567643
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXII, 614 p. 46 illus., 35 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: World-Systems Evolution and Global Futures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Globalization. ; Technology ; Economic development. ; Technology. ; History. ; Social evolution. ; Human evolution. ; Anthropology.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction. Between Human and Post-Human Revolutions, or What Future is Awaiting Us? -- Part I. Technological Transformations in the Past, Present and Future -- Chapter 2. Global Technological Transformations since the Stone Age: Theory and History -- Chapter 3. Cybernetic Revolution, its Characteristics, and Self-Managing Systems -- Chapter 4. Cybernetic Revolution and MANBRIC-Technologies. When, How and Where will the Forthcoming Breakthrough Start? -- Part II. Demographic Transformations and Global Aging -- Chapter 5. Demographic Transformations in the Historical Process -- Chapter 6. Global Aging and Other Demographic Trends within Cybernetic Production Principle -- Chapter 7. Global Aging, Adaption to It, and Future Demographic Transformations -- Part III. MANBRIC-technologies in the Forthcoming Epoch of Self-Regulating Systems (2030s–2090s) -- Chapter 8. Medicine and Cybernetic Revolution: on the Way to Control Over the Human Body -- Chapter 9. Biotechnologies in Perspective: Major Breakthroughs, Development of Self-Regulating Systems and Possible Social Confrontations -- Chapter 10. Nanotechnologies, Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, and Other MANBRIC technologies in the Long Term Development -- Chapter 11. Anti-Aging as a Key Challenge for the Medicine of the Future -- Part IV. Trends of Cybernetic Revolution in the Light of Technological Progress and Aging -- Chapter 12. Long-term dynamics of the technological growth. Would it Lead Us to Singularity? -- Chapter 13. Will Global Aging Change the Pace of Technological Progress and Create a New Consumption Model? -- Chapter 14. The Cybernetic Revolution, Covid-19 and the E-state -- Chapter 15. Conclusion. Towards Cybernetic Society.
    Abstract: This book explores the global technological transformations that have shaped development of society for eons, from the emergence of Homo sapiens to the modern day. Looking at a potential future for all of this century and the beginning of the next, the book explores how society is changing as a result of the two most powerful trends: technological advances and global aging. It studies the forthcoming technological wave – the Cybernetic Revolution, which will encompass AI, medical technology and biotechnology, robotics, cognitive, nanotechnology etc. In turn, it shows why and how global aging will become one of the most powerful factors, influencing the evolution of society and the World System as a whole. Lastly, the book demonstrates how technological innovations can change the way people live and the society of the future, assessing both the new opportunities and threats posed by uncontrolled technological progress. Accordingly, it will appeal to social scientists, politicalscientists, economists and historians who are interested in technological transformations and their social and economic impacts.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031469763
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXI, 345 p. 118 illus., 108 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sanders, Ashley R. Visualizing History’s Fragments
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Historiography. ; History ; Women ; Middle East ; Africa ; Digital humanities.
    Abstract: 1. Getting Started -- 2. Understanding the Context -- 3. Detecting Bias in Textual Sources -- 4. Humanistic Data—Classifying Individuals & Visualizing Silences -- 5. Data Aggregation and Exploratory Visualization -- 6. Descriptive Statistics—Investigating Questions of Representativeness -- 7. Testing Relationships between Categorical Variables -- 8. Social Network Analysis—Identifying Women’s Socio-Political Roles -- 9. Where do We Go from Here?
    Abstract: "Visualizing History’s Fragments is ostensibly about Ottoman Algeria, but it teaches us so much more: about how to ethically account for silences in the archive, how to intentionally approach the production of history, and how to creatively imagine what the future of digital humanities research can be." — Lauren Klein, Winship Distinguished Research Professor and Associate Professor in the Departments of Quantitative Theory and Methods and English at Emory University, USA "This was the textbook that I wish I had had, either as a graduate student or even as a new faculty member. This is not exaggeration: I can't think of a comparable work that weaves such an engaging historical case study together with such a breadth of methodological material, whether applied statistics, computational methods, source bias, or different levels of measurement. A must read." — Ian Milligan, Professor and Associate Vice-President, Research Oversight and Analysis in the University of Waterloo’s Office of Research, Canada This book combines a methodological guide with an extended case study to show how digital research methods can be used to explore how ethnicity, gender, and kinship shaped early modern Algerian society and politics. However, the approaches presented have applications far beyond this specific study. More broadly, these methods are relevant for those interested in identifying and studying relational data, demographics, politics, discourse, authorial bias, and social networks of both known and unnamed actors. Ashley R. Sanders explores how digital research methods can be used to study archival specters – people who lived, breathed, and made their mark on history, but whose presence in the archives and extant documents remains limited, at best, if not altogether lost. Although digital tools cannot metaphorically resurrect the dead nor fill archival gaps, they can help us excavate the people-shaped outlines of those who might have filled these spaces. The six methodological chapters explain why and how each research method is used, present the visual and quantitative results, and analyze them within the context of the historical case study. In addition, every dataset is available on SpringerLink as Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM), and each chapter is accompanied by one or more video tutorials that demonstrate how to apply each of the techniques described (accessed via the SN More Media App). Ashley R. Sanders is Vice Chair of the Digital Humanities Program at UCLA, USA. Her teaching interests include applied statistics, computational text analysis, and social media data analytics. Sanders has taught both introductory and advanced Digital Humanities courses for both undergraduate and graduate students.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031215100
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 632 p. 158 illus., 134 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Key Challenges in Geography, EUROGEO Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Human Geography ; History ; Politics and International Studies ; Sociology ; Anthropology ; Philology ; Human geography ; History ; Political science ; Sociology ; Anthropology ; Philology ; Ortsnamenkunde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ortsnamenkunde
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031044656
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 372 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social History ; World History, Global and Transnational History ; Political History ; Modern History ; Labor History ; Social history ; World history ; World politics ; History, Modern ; Labor ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2018
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031184512
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 303 p. 11 illus., 10 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in World Environmental History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 304.209
    Keywords: Human ecology—History ; Australasia ; History ; Social history
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031089879
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 390 p. 8 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social history ; Labor ; History ; Europe—History ; World politics ; History, Modern
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031194740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 319 p. 16 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—History. ; Collective memory. ; Social history. ; Economic development. ; Welfare state. ; Europe
    Abstract: 1 Introduction: “The Appalling Cry of Famine”: Famine in Nineteenth-Century Europe -- 2 Finland, Europe and the Russian Empire, 1809-1855 -- 3 The Crimean War and the “Finnish Famine Relief Committee” -- 4 National Reform and Renewed Famine, 1860-66 -- 5 Reactions to the “Frost Night” of 1867 -- 6 The Role of Private Charity in Finland, 1867-68 -- 7 Poor Relief and Public Works Schemes -- 8 Seeking Refuge at Home and Abroad, 1867-68 -- 9 Famine and Regional Crises in Finland, 1868-1918 -- 10 “A Sacred Responsibility to Remember”? Finland’s Great Hunger Years: Historiography, Literature and Memorialisation -- 11 Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book will provide a thematic overview of one of European history’s most devastating famines, the Great Finnish Famine of the 1860s. In 1868, the nadir of several years of worsening economic conditions, 137,000 people (approximately 8% of the Finnish population) perished as the result of hunger and disease. The attitudes and policies enacted by Finland’s devolved administration tended to follow European norms, and therefore were often similar to the “colonial” practices seen in other famines at the time. What is distinctive about this catastrophe in a mid-nineteenth-century context, is that despite Finland being a part of the Russian Empire, it was largely responsible for its own governance, and indeed was developing its economic, political and cultural autonomy at the time of the famine. Finland’s Great Famine 1856-68 examines key themes such as the use of emergency foods, domestic and overseas charity, vagrancy and crime, emergency relief works, and emigration.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031094873
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 265 p. 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—History. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Ethnology—Africa. ; Culture. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Geography. ; Africa ; Ethnology ; Africa
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Kenya in Historical Perspective; Wanjala S. Nasong’o, Maurice N. Amutabi, Toyin Falola -- Part I: The Long Precolonial Moment -- 2. The Bantu Origin, Migration, and Settlement in Kenya; Pius Kakai Wanyonyi -- 3. The Migration of Nilotes and their Settlement; Opolot Okia -- 4. Cushitic Migration and Settlement in Kenya; Maurice N. Amutabi -- 5. The Arrival of Arabs and Asians in Kenya; Julius Nabende -- 6. Kingdoms, Politics, and State Formation in Pre-colonial Kenya; Kennedy M. Moindi -- 7. Traditional Families and Social Networks in Kenya; Tom G. Ondicho -- 8. Pre-Colonial Economic Activities: Crafts, Industry, and Trade; Kennedy M. Moindi -- Part II: Colonial Encounters -- 9. The Colonial Political Economy in Kenya; Kennedy M. Moindi -- 10. The Kenyan Shilling: History of an East African Currency; Isaac Tarus -- 11. Colonial Agricultural Development; Martin S. Shanguhyia -- 12. The Impact of World Wars I and II on Kenya; Samuel Alfayo Nyanchoga -- 13. Politics and Social Life in White Settler Towns; Maurice N. Amutabi and Linnet Hamasi -- 14. The Environment Under Colonialism; Martin S. Shanguhyia -- 15. The Mass Media and Cultural Change; Kibiwott Kurgat and Caren Jerop -- 16. The Influence of Pioneer Schools and Makerere University on the Kenya’s Post-Colonial Development; Peter Otiato Ojiambo and Margaret W. Njeru -- 17. African Women in Colonial Kenya, 1900-1963; Julius Simiyu Nabende and Martha Wangari Musalia -- 18. The Trade Union Movement in Colonial and Postcolonial Kenya; Magdalene Ndeto Bore -- 19. The Rise of Anti-Colonial Nationalism; Robert M. Maxon -- 20. Lancaster House Independence Constitutional Negotiations, 1960-1963; Robert M. Maxon -- 21. Political Consolidation and the Rise of Single-Party Authoritarianism; Wanjala S. Nasong’o.
    Abstract: This volume covers Kenya’s history, society, culture, economics, politics, and environment from precolonial times through the first years of independence. The book comprises twenty-one chapters divided into two parts. Part I focuses on the long precolonial moment, detailing the nature of precolonial Kenyan societies and their economics, politics, gender dynamics, and social organization. Part II examines Kenyan societies’ encounters with British colonialism, critically outlining the impact and implications of these encounters. The volume concludes with an examination of political consolidation after the country’s attainment of political independence and the subsequent foundations for political authoritarianism. Wanjala S. Nasong’o is Professor of International Studies at Rhodes College in Memphis, USA. Maurice N. Amutabi is Professor and Director of the Center for Science and Technology Studies at the Technical University of Kenya. Toyin Falola is Professor of History, University Distinguished Teaching Professor, and the Jacob and Frances Sanger Mossiker Chair in the Humanities at the University of Texas at Austin, USA. He is an honorary professor at the University of Cape Town, South Africa, and Extraordinary Professor of Human Rights at the University of the Free State, South Africa. .
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783031260940
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 311 p. 20 illus., 18 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—History—To 476. ; Medicine—History. ; Science—History. ; History—Methodology. ; Historiography. ; Pathology. ; Epidemiology. ; Europe ; History ; Medicine ; Science
    Abstract: Part I-“The Theory”: The Rediscovery and Reinterpretation of an Ancient Pandemic -- Chapter 1– The Ancient Evidentiary Foundations -- Chapter 2 – A Most Difficult Source and the Relevance of Climatic Circumstances -- Part II-- “The What and the How”: Underlying Differential Virology, Molecular Phylogenetics, Host Species Ecology and Biogeographical Presence -- Chapter 3– Retrospective and Differential Pathogen Diagnosis -- Chapter 4– Of Bats and Empires: The Egyptian Rousette Bat and the Kingdom of Aksum -- Chapter 5–Modeling an Ancient Zoonotic Outbreak -- Part III--“The Why”: Projected MARV Lineage Epidemiology and Pathology in the Third century Roman Empire -- Chapter 6– Guardrail Modeling: Geographical Dissemination Pathways and the Urban Epidemiological Setting -- Chapter 7– Exploration of Modeled Urban Epidemiology Concluded and Analysis of the Contrasting Epidemiological Situation in the Imperial Countryside -- Chapter 8– The Plague of Cyprian: Timelines, Outlines and Parameters -- Part IV: “Conclusion--Final Thoughts on the Plague of Cyprian”: Methodological Defense and Brief Overview of Our “Solution”, Histoiographical Context and Current Relevance -- Chapter 9– Situating the Plague of Cyprian within the Broader Outlines of Roman History -- Chapter 10- Modern Relevance of the Plague of Cyprian.
    Abstract: This book tackles the difficult challenge of uncovering the pathogenic cause, epidemiological mechanics and broader historical impacts of an extremely deadly third-century ancient Roman pandemic. The core of this research is embodied in a novel systems synthesis methodology that allows for ground-breaking historical-scientific problem-solving. Through precise historical and scientific problem-solving, analysis and modelling, the authors piece together a holistic puzzle portrait of an ancient plague that is fully consistent, in turn, with both the surviving ancient evidence and the latest in cutting edge twenty-first-century modern medical and molecular phylogenetic science. Demonstrating the broader relevance of the crisis-beset world of the third-century Roman Empire in providing guiding and cautionary historical lessons for the present, this innovative book provides fascinating insights for students and scholars across a range of disciplines. Mark Orsag is Professor of European and Interdisciplinary History and Chair of the History Department at Doane University in the USA. Prior to this, he studied at Carnegie-Mellon University, Pennsylvania State University, and Michigan State University. Mark’s research is centered at the nexus of history and the natural sciences. Dr. Amanda McKinney is the founder/executive director of the Institute for Human and Planetary Health in the USA. She is a triple board-certified physician with a medical degree from the University of Nebraska and residency/fellowship training at the University of California-Irvine. She is a Collaborator in the Planetary Limits Academic Network, which “aims to raise awareness about critical systemic challenges facing the human endeavor.” Her ongoing research encompasses both plant medicine and how planetary limits will impact US healthcare. DeeAnn M. Reeder is Professor of Biology at Bucknell University in the USA. She is a wildlife biologist who studies disease ecology, behavior, physiology, and conservation. Having previously studied at UC Berkeley, UC Davis and Boston University, DeeAnn’s current research explores the relationships between bat health, ecosystem health and human disease risk. She holds a research position at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031177491
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 274 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Oral History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History—Methodology. ; Oral history. ; Historiography. ; Collective memory. ; History
    Abstract: 1. Foreword -- 2. Introduction -- Part I Scratching the Silence: The Unexpected as an Outbreak -- 3. Introduction to Part I -- 4. My Grandfather’s Unknown History -- 5. Florence Richard, Childhood Sexual Violence, and the Unsettling of Local History -- 6. An Unexpected Gift: Oral History and the Documentation of Michfest -- 7. Commentary: The Elaboration of What Has Been Lived -- Part II Between Lies and Half-Truths: The Unexpected as Falsification -- 8. Introduction to Part II -- 8. The Must-See Play that so Many People Staged: A Mosaic of (False) Memories -- 10. New Looks at Old Interviews: Racism and Privilege Around Black Folk Festivities -- 11. “Sincere Lies Interest Me”: The Power of Falsehood in Oral History -- 12. A Love Story That Never Happened -- 13. Commentary: Leftovers, Their Unexpected Forms, and the Act of Gleaning: Re-encounters with Interviews -- Part III Deviating Routes: The Unexpected as a Mnemonic Device -- 14. Introduction to Part III -- 15. “Who rode in my car? Who do you think? Jesus!”: Subversion and Displacement in the Rereading of an Interview -- 16. Metabolizing the Leftovers of Memory -- 17. The Unexpected in an Archive: Interferences in a Soccer Memory Collection -- 18. Commentary: Revisiting Oral Sources: The Unexpected and the Anticipated in Oral History Praxis -- Part IV The Answer Is Another Subject: The Unexpected as a Generative Device -- 19. Introduction to Part IV -- 20. Looking for Heroes, I Found Conventional Workers: A Labor Community in the Argentine Dictatorship -- 21. The Devious Paths of Memory: Reflections on the Experience of Interviews with Residents of the Caparaó Sierra -- 22. “Everything Has Been Said”: Surprising Encounters from Oral Histories in Ireland -- 23. Commentary: The Answer is Not Only Another Subject: It Is Also Another Set of Questions -- Part V Nothing but Surprises: The Unexpected as a Given -- 24. Introduction to Part V -- 25. The Case of the Baffling Bandit -- 26. Tragedy, Trauma, and the Transformations of Local Memory -- 27. Uncomfortable Stories and Tensions in the Official Memory of an Institution -- 28. Commentary: Oral History as a culture of Research -- Part VI Avenues and Openings: The Unexpected as a Method -- 29. Introduction to Part VI -- 30. Listening to Young Geeks in a Different City’s Cosplay Scene -- 31. “Ain’t You Afraid to Be around a Drifter Like Me?”: Beyond the Nothingness and the Fragments of the Life on the Streets -- 32. Struggling Through Speech in the Midst of Grief: A Non-interview and the Indigenous Xakriabá Cosmopolitics -- 33. Ethnic Classification and Trauma During the Rwandan Genocide -- 34. Commentary: How Do We Face the Unexpected? Constitutive Practices of Oral History -- 34. Afterword: Expecting the Unexpected.
    Abstract: How is an oral historian to react when the unexpected emerges, whether in field research or interview analysis? Answers tend to be scattered throughout the scholarly literature or confined to backstage conversations. This book brings the unexpected to the center of the scene and promotes a collective reflection about ways of dealing with uneasy encounters, surprises, and interviews that seem to have gone off the rails. The contributors come from a dozen countries, especially Brazil, where a classic piece about a “great liar” paved the way for this discussion. Rather than eccentric descriptions of unusual situations, these chapters evoke a dense web of reflections about dialogue, the production of oral sources, and the complexities of personal narratives. Theoretically informed but written in an engaging language, the book presents readers with fascinating case studies of the eruptions of the unexpected that occur in oral history research.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031205934
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 238 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in European Union Politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Political planning. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Economic development. ; Europe
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Introduction: EU Renewable Energy Policy in Context -- Chapter 2. Analytical Framework -- Chapter 3. EU Energy policymaking: Actors and Processes -- Chapter 4. The Emergence of EU Renewable Energy Policy: Unpacking Policymaking Dynamics of RES-E Directive -- Chapter 5. Consolidation of EU Renewable Energy Policy: Renewable Energy Directive (RED) -- Chapter 6. Shaping EU Renewable Policy beyond 2020: RED II -- Chapter 7. Conclusion: Dynamics of EU Energy Policy Integration: Insights from EU’s Renewable Energy Policy. .
    Abstract: “The European Union is a global leader in using public policy to drive the transition to renewable energy. This book provides the best comprehensive overview of how those policies were made and how they work. Scholars of European integration will also find in her study that the case of renewable energy provides a clear lens to see how far integration has progressed during the past two decades.” —Professor Robert Henry Cox, University of South Carolina, USA. This book provides a comprehensive account of EU’s renewable energy policy development as it traces the agenda-shaping, policy formulation and decisionmaking phases of the EU’s secondary legislation on renewable energy – that is the three successive directives of 2001 (RES-E), 2009 (RED), and 2018 (RED II). It also explores the EU’s energy policymaking dynamics and assess integration outcomes of these three policymaking instances in the renewable energy field from a comparative perspective. Enriched with elite interviews with the Brussels policy community, and drawing on European integration and public policy literature, the proposed book will resonate with and offer relevant insights to students, scholars, stakeholders, and policymakers interested in EU energy policy, in particular, and European integration, in general. Mariam Dekanozishvili is Associate Professor of International Relations and European Politics at the Department of Politics, Coastal Carolina University, USA.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031218859
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 231 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Globalization. ; Economics. ; Africa ; Covid-19 ; Economic shocks ; Economic crisis ; Urban shocks ; Green city strategies ; Climate change ; Urbanization ; Housing ; Green buildings ; Societal shocks ; African macroeconomics ; African microeconomics ; Social development ; Shock management ; Developing economies ; Small-holder farmers ; Small and medium-sized enterprises ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I. Shocked Economies: New Urban Thinking and Sustainable Advancement -- Chapter 1. Urbanization Motif, COVID-19, and Economic Revival: Exploratory Research from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia -- Chapter 2. Lessons for Sub-Saharan Africa: Using the Development Model from East Asia in Nigeria, 1965-2015 -- Chapter 3. Economic Shocks from COVID-19 and the Assessment of Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises Emergence of Insurance Coverage in Urban South-west, Nigeria -- Chapter 4. Shocks From the COVID-19 Crisis in Ethiopia -- Chapter 5. Green Buildings and Green City Strategies for the COVID-19 Pandemic Affected Tourism Industry in Rwanda -- Chapter 6. The African Union’s Agenda 2063 and Africa’s Tourism Industry -- Part II. Shocked Social Development: Mechanisms to Improve Community Robustness -- Chapter 7. Societal Shocks and Gender-based Violence Among Vulnerable People in Kibera and Other Informal Settlements Around Nairobi, Kenya -- Chapter 8. Contraceptive Utilization Among Married Couples in Nigeria: Socio-cultural Factors -- Chapter 9. COVID-19 and the Built Environment: Informal Sector, Housing, and Shock Challenges in Nigeria -- Chapter 10. Influence of the Big Brother Naija Lockdown 2020 Edition Reality Tv Show on Nigerians’ Value Orientation During the COVID-19 Lockdown Measures -- Chapter 11. COVID-19 Television Audience Program Choices: Analysis of How Nigerians Consume Television During the Pandemic -- Chapter 12. Underlying Factors That Worsened the Vulnerability of Small-holder Farmers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from North-central, Nigeria.
    Abstract: This book explores in detail how African countries dealt with the pandemic and how it affected different aspects of different economies and social structures. Observing how human beings change the environment and, specifically, how population growth and urbanization negatively impact nature, recently shocked economies and social upheaval in Africa indicate a crossroads moment for the continent. The book further adds to the knowledge base of how to build a more robust Africa with sustainable solutions working in tandem with vibrant and robust economies. Commonsense social strategies go hand in hand with trackable shocked economies via first- and second-moment reactions. Uncertainty shocks, in this case, interrelate via an umbrella effect. The authors evaluate theories of impact shocks using a sustainable growth and change model. Finally, key topics incorporate new urban thinking for economic recovery, developing sustainable economies post-COVID-19, understanding social practices during a crisis, and developing community robustness via shock events. The book integrates an interdisciplinary approach to understanding how to best mitigate the COVID-19 crisis as well as reduce future shocks to the African continent. It raises vital questions connecting the effects of lockdown measures, crisis causation, and shock impacts most countries faced over the last two-year period. The answers to these questions are not limited to economists and sociologists, instead, they magnify to include policymakers and everyday people. The nature of this book is to help piece together solutions for preparedness, a stronger understanding of sound development, and a united and resilient Pan-Africanism to best handle future shock events.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031129780
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 242 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Crime, Media and Culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rizov, Vladimir Urban crime control in cinema
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Mass media and crime. ; Criminology. ; Corrections. ; Punishment. ; Motion pictures. ; Culture. ; Crime in motion pictures ; Motion pictures ; History ; RoboCop ; Minority report ; The dark knight rises ; Blade runner 2049 ; Film ; Kriminalitätsbekämpfung ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Cinema -- 3. Cities -- 4. Critique -- 5. RoboCop -- 6. Minority Report -- 7. Batman 8. Blade Runner -- 9. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book uses popular films to understand the convergence of crime control and the ideology of repression in contemporary capitalism. It focuses on the cinematic figure of the fallen guardian, a protagonist who, in the course of a narrative, falls from grace and becomes an enemy of the established social order. The fallen guardian is a figure that allows for the analysis of a particular crime control measure through the perspective of both an enforcer and a target. The very notion of ‘justice’ is challenged, and questions are posed in relation to the role that films assume in the reproduction of policing as it is. In doing so, the book combines a historical far-reaching perspective with popular culture analysis. At the core remains the value of the cinematic figure of the fallen guardian for contemporary understandings of urban space and urban crime control and how films are clear examples of the ways in which the ideology of repression is reproduced. This book questions the justifications that are often given for social control in cities and understands cinema as a medium for offering critique of such processes and justifications. Explored are the crime control measures of private policing in relation to RoboCop (1987), preventative policing and Minority Report (2002), mass incarceration in The Dark Knight Rises (2012), and extra-judicial killing in Blade Runner 2049 (2017). The book speaks to those interested in crime control in critical criminology, cultural criminology, urban studies, and beyond. Vladimir Rizov is Senior Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Winchester, UK. He researches the history of documentary photography in relation to urban studies, the development of video game photography, and the cinematic representation of crime control. His work has been published in CITY, Theory, Culture & Society, The Journal of Aesthetic Education, and Journal of Urban History.
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  • 23
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031230776
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 277 p. 3 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Business ethics.
    Abstract: Part 1 Introduction: A framework for analyzing moral situations -- Ethics, naive vs. nuanced -- The is/ought distinction -- Relativism -- Deontological ethics: duty and law -- Teleology: judging cases by consequences -- Insights from medical ethics -- Virtue Ethics and Feminist Ethics -- Practical tips for instituting ethics in your institution -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Part 2 From Theory to Action -- Ethics Vs Law -- Demanding the “Right” Answer -- The informed argument -- Applying Moral Theories -- Coallating our Observations.-Part 3 Boards and Oversight -- Covid-19 vaccine policy in a medium-sized NFP -- The helpful board member -- When democracy and mission collide -- The employee with family on the board -- Social -- Enterprise vs. Social Service -- The board member’s pet project -- Regime change and the perils of being a hero -- The possessive major gifts officer -- When personal problems threaten the mission -- Part 4 Moral Dilemmas in Executive Leadership.-Meltdown in Monrovia -- Cutting vital services -- Changing staff’s job descriptions -- Child sponsorship in the after school program -- Accepting crypto donations -- The White Savior in the Dark Continent -- Internship or exploitation? -- Graft at the top -- Part 5 Money, Finance and Fundraising -- Misallocation or resources or unreasonable donor? -- Lean or starving? On the tyranny of low administrative cost rates.-That time when your NFP became his PR crisis response plan -- A successful event -- Missing money at the group home -- Bribery or just doing business? -- Coalition building or finder’s fee? -- Inheriting an albatross -- The school for civil war orphans -- The best president we could ever dream of -- The post-mortem “take” -- Missing money? -- “Give me a child you don’t care about” -- Part 6 Inter-Cultural and Cross-Cultural Ethics -- Short-Termer headaches -- “Hire a young woman” -- In our country they would be married -- What counts as diversity numbers? -- Vaccine resistance in vulnerable communities -- The at-least-somewhat racist missionary -- Later that evening, in the same town -- Part 7 Ethics in Program Operations -- The protective guardian -- Dealing with noncompliance in Syracuse -- Putting nationals in harm’s way -- Another feeding program begins -- What could go wrong? -- Land title woes in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Microfinance, interest and Islam -- Indian nationalism and the foreign NGO -- Lying to the Police -- Closing the orphanage -- Professorial Malfeasance Abroad?Part 8 Digital, Online and Cyber Ethics -- Archiving a Nation’s Text Messages -- Where there are no government-issued ID’s -- Political Disinformation, Community Outreach and Vaccine Drives -- Election Season and Viral Online Videos -- Revealing the Location of Vulnerable Women -- Child Porn, Revenge Porn and Non-Fungible Tokens -- Appendix I: Discussion-Leader Tips -- Appendix II: Structuring an Ethics Discussion -- Appendix III Evaluating Ethics Argumentation -- Appendix IV: Examples of good and bad case analyses -- Appendix IV: Discussion Guides to each Case.
    Abstract: This textbook explores ethical issues for not-for-profit and non-governmental organizations, providing discussion-oriented cases for NFP and NGP practitioners. The book begins with an introduction to professional ethics as practiced in industry, not-for-profits and NGO’s. Attention is paid both to classical ethical theories and contemporary variants. Then, combining that theory with an introduction to the morally unique facets of the NFP and NGO landscape, it offers a series of cases which pertain to the underlying theoretical substrate. The reader will find a blend of theory and application within the text as well as guided assignment prompts. Themes covered include board relationships, staff management, work with vulnerable populations, financial transparency, Human Resources ethics and ethical dilemmas unique to international operations. Craig Hanson, Ph.D. currently serves as Associate Professor and Director of the International Development program at Palm Beach Atlantic University, USA. He is an applied scholar and researcher with expertise at the intersection of philosophical ideas and the economy of human behavior. Using this expertise, he has engaged in a career of articulating new solutions to old problems in international development. He has lent his expertise to a large number of projects throughout the world – from Latin America to Southeast Asia – ranging from small faith-based endeavors to large public-private initiatives. A guiding principle of these activities has been the conviction that development requires more than just one focal point, be it religious, governmental, or in the private sector. Only through the effective intersection of these often competing sets of interests can forward progress be made in those places that need it most. He has lectured at institutions across the United States as well as Europe and Africa. He speaks, lectures, and writes in French and English and has conversational competence in a variety of other languages from Spanish to tribal languages of West Africa. He is currently engaged in a variety of projects related to the intersection of the public sector and private interests as well as the ever changing landscape of American Philanthropy.
    URL: Cover
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031207549
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 323 p. 53 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics—History. ; Economic development. ; Economics ; Economic growth ; Ricardo's rent theory ; von Thunen's theory ; Faustmann's optimality rule ; Pareto Optimality ; Capital markets ; Interest rates ; Ramsey's model ; Koopman's theory ; Nordhaus ; Degrowth
    Abstract: Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Economics of Optimal Growth Pathways -- Chapter 2 Ricardo’s Rent -- Chapter 3 Von Thunen’s Spatial Land Use: Grasslands and Cities -- Chapter 4 Faustmann’s Forest Harvest Rotation -- Chapter 5 Hotelling’s Fossil Fuel Economics -- Chapter 6 Fisheries Bioeconomics under Open Access -- Chapter 7 Irving Fisher’s Capital and Interest. - Chapter 8 Frank Ramsey’s Optimal Savings -- Chapter 9 Robert Solow’s Modern Economic Growth -- Chapter 10 Tjalling Koopmans’s Optimal Economic Growth -- Chapter 11 William Nordhaus’s Optimal Carbon Tax Trajectory -- Chapter 12 The Economics of Optimal Growth Pathways with Managing Natural Resources -- Chapter 13 Tendencies for Sub-optimal or Post-growth Pathways.
    Abstract: Every society aspires to be prosperous. It also endeavors to minimize the side effects of economic growth. This book entitled The Economics of Optimal Growth Pathways addresses numerous trade-offs faced by society to achieve prosperity and explores the best possible growth pathways. The theories explored in this book serve as a springboard to better understand key challenges and aspects of the economy, including food security, land use, forest and resource management, capital markets and interest rates, oil and gas extraction, fish and marine resources, saving and investment, and climate change. This book elucidates the concept of optimal economic growth pathways while addressing the challenges faced in natural resources and life on the planet. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in resource and environmental economics. S. Niggol Seo is a natural resource economist who specializes in the study of global warming and globally shared goods. Born in 1972, he received a PhD degree in environmental and natural resource economics from Yale University in 2006 and has been a professor in the UK, Spain, and Australia from 2006 to 2015. He previously worked on various World Bank projects on climate change in Africa, Latin America, and Asia. He received an Outstanding Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy Article Award from the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association in Pittsburgh in June 2011. He is currently at the Muaebak Institute of Global Warming Studies.
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    ISBN: 9783031235115
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 151 p. 16 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Agriculture—Economic aspects. ; Economic policy. ; Economic development. ; Agriculture ; Food security for sustainable development ; Advanced digital technologies in agriculture ; "Smart" agriculture based on AI and deep learning ; Agriculture 4.0 based on AI and deep learning ; Transition from digital agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 ; Automation of agriculture based on AI and deep learning ; Global priorities of the provision of food security ; Agricultural development scenarios in the economy of the future ; Policy implications for the management of food security ; Fighting global hunger with Agriculture 4.0 ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part 1. Digital Agriculture and New Opportunities for Providing Food Security in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution -- Chapter 1: Strategic Directions for Smart Agriculture Based on Deep Learning for Future Risk Management of Food Security. By Elena G. Popkova, Tatiana N. Litvinova, Olga M. Zemskova, Mariya F. Serebryakova and Anna A. Karpova -- Chapter 2: Food and Water Security of the Middle East (the Case of Egypt). By Denis A. Mirgorod, Gennadii V. Kosov, Elena A. Soloveva, Alihan M. Israilov and Alexander A. Pohilko -- Chapter 3: Best Practices and the Digital Model of Agricultural Development in Developed and Developing Countries. By Elena V. Sofiina, Irina V. Milchik, Igor V. Denisov and Nadezhda K. Savelyeva -- Chapter 4: Monitoring the Compliance of Today’s Agriculture with Food Security Needs for Sustainable Development. By Elena A. Bratukhina, Berik T. Beisengaliyev, Anastasia A. Sozinova and Ksenia V. Borzenko -- Chapter 5: Green Finance: Analysis of Prospects of the Russian Market. By Olga G. Kantor, Yuliya R. Rudneva, Dmitriy Yu. Dunov, Shakhlo T. Ergasheva and Boris M. Leybert -- Part 2. Prospects for Food Security of the Future Economy in the Transition to Agriculture 4.0 Based on Deep Learning -- Chapter 6: Food Security in the Digital Economy: Traditional Agriculture vs. Smart Agriculture Based on Artificial Intelligence. By Aleksei V. Bogoviz, Vladimir S. Osipov, Tatiana M. Vorozheykina, Veronika V. Yankovskaya and Igor Yu. Sklyarov -- Chapter 7: Transition from Digital Agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 as the Most Promising Scenario for Ensuring Future Food Security. By Mikhail S. Kyzyurov, Ayapbergen A. Taubayev, Larissa P. Steblyakova and Larisa V. Shabaltina -- Chapter 8: A New Level of Food Security as a Result of the Transition of Food-Importing Countries to Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning. By Anastasia A. Sozinova, Aigul S. Daribekova, Irina P. Lapteva and Maria V. Makarova -- Chapter 9: Risks of Agricultural Economy and Climate Risk Management for Enterprises of Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning. By Tatiana N. Litvinova -- Chapter 10: Prospects for Using Investment by Agricultural Cooperatives of Kyrgyzstan in the Regional Economy of Central Asia. By Kalil D. Dzhumabayev, Alymkul K. Dzhumabayev, Shukurali A. Jamalov, Elmira K. Kydykbaeva and Taalaigul Azamat kyzy -- Part 3. Applied Recommendations for Shaping Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning to Ensure the Food Security of the Economy of the Future -- Chapter 11: Advanced Digital Technology in Agriculture and its Contribution to Food Security. By Elena V. Karanina, Elena A. Vechkinzova, Yuliya A. Kopytina and Nurlybek T. Malelov -- Chapter 12: Roadmap for the Transition from Digital Agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning in the Economy of the Future by 2030. By Nazgul S. Daribekova, Marina A. Sanovich, Nadezhda K. Savelyeva, Tatiana A. Dugina and Anastasia I. Smetanina -- Chapter 13: Automation of Agriculture Based on Deep Learning: Modeling and Management to Improve Quality and Efficiency. By Natalia V. Przhedetskaya, Eleonora V. Nagovitsyna, Victoria Yu. Przhedetskaya and Ksenia V. Borzenko -- Chapter 14: Responsible Production and Consumption in Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning for Sustainable Development. By Yerlan B. Zhailauov, Natalia V. Przhedetskaya and Vasiliy I. Bespyatykh.
    Abstract: This book explores issues of agricultural development and the provision of food security, providing a core framework and recommendations for implementing sustainable development goals in these areas. Focused on the period up to 2030 to match the timeline of the SDGs, the book surveys the current landscape and the prospects for agricultural development, demonstrating how Agriculture 4.0 based on AI and deep learning must follow from digitalization as the next step to ensuring food security. It brings together research based on analytical and statistical data, including the IMD World Digital Competitiveness Report and the Food Security Report from the Economist Intelligence Unit, and reliable mathematical tools including correlation and regression analysis, forecasting with histogramming, probability estimates, and the simplex method, as well as Game Theory methodology and the hierarchical procedure method of Thomas Lorie Saaty to forecast international scenarios for food security in the future economy. Containing theoretical and practical insights, the book will be of interest to those studying agricultural economics, the digital economy, and concepts of Agriculture 4.0 and Industry 4.0. Elena G. Popkova is a Leading Researcher at Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), and the President of the Institute of Scientific Communications, Russia. Bruno S. Sergi is an Instructor at Harvard University, USA. He is also an Associate of the Harvard's Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies and the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. He teaches Political Economy and International Finance at the University of Messina, Italy.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031285202
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 498 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia—Politics and government. ; Political science. ; Economic development. ; Regionalism. ; Asia
    Abstract: Chapter 1: New Directions in Kashmir Studies: Unsettling State Power, Military Violence, and Border Regimes Across Kashmir -- Part I: The Princely State and the End of Empire -- Chapter 2: Locating Jammu and Kashmir -- Chapter 3: Locating Azad Kashmir -- Chapter 4: Locating Gilgit-Baltistan -- Part II: Unequal Sovereignties and Contestations for Power Across Kashmir -- Chapter 5: Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan: Politics of Power Sharing and Status Quo -- Chapter 6: Power, Parties and Politics in the Liminal Spaces of Gilgit-Baltistan -- Chapter 7: Peoples’ Struggle for Participatory Governance in Gilgit-Baltistan -- Chapter 8: “Democracy”: Making Sense of Grassroots Politics in Kashmir -- Chapter 9: From Incorporation to Elimination: Interlocution as an Apparatus of Occupation in Kashmir -- Part III: Kashmir in Transnational Context and International Law from Below -- Chapter 10: International Law and the Kashmir Dispute: A Critical Reflection -- Chapter 11: Critical Interventions: Human Rights and International Justice in Kashmir -- Chapter 12: Creating Archives of Memory: The Landscapes of Human Rights Documentation in Kashmir -- Chapter 13: Grieving Kashmir: Counter-memory, Accountability and A People’s Tribunal -- Chapter 14: British Kashmiri Workers: Solidarity Networks and Dreams for “Home” and Freedom -- Part IV: Islam, Embodiment, and the Politics of the Human -- Chapter 15: Looking Beyond “Human”: Animal and the Kashmiri Resistance Movement -- Chapter 16: The Logics of Counterinsurgency Education and Resistance in Thirdspace -- Chapter 17: On Kashmiri Men: Disappearance, Nonbeing, Islam -- Chapter 18: Intrusion into the Intimate: Home and the Gendered Anatomy of Crackdowns in Kashmir -- Chapter 19: “Men Had Turned Brutes”: Refugees, Recovery, and Rehabilitation Processes in the State of Jammu and Kashmir, 1947-1952 -- Part V: Belonging, Borders, and Contested Sovereignties -- Chapter 20: Humanitarian Internationalism and Funding Relief for Refugees from Jammu and Kashmir in Pakistan, 1947-1951 -- Chapter 21: Sectarianism or Separatism: Iran, Pakistan and the Dynamics of Shia Politics in Kashmir -- Chapter 22: The Blank Space between Nationalisms: Locating the Kashmiri Pandits in Liberal and Hindu Nationalist Politics in Relation to Kashmir and India -- Chapter 23: Making State Space: The Symbolic Reorganization of Borders in the Kashmir Borderland -- Chapter 24: Peace for Kashmir? The (Non-) Politics of “Civilian Peacebuilding” across the Line of Control -- Chapter 25: Ecumenical Voices: Deterritorializing Kashmir -- Part VI: Technology, Power, and Transformative Landscapes -- Chapter 26: Women, Roads and Development: Infrastructures of State-Making in Gilgit-Baltistan -- Chapter 27: The Economic Mal-Development of Jammu and Kashmir: Uncovering the Myth of Lagging Behind -- Chapter 28: An Ecopoetics of Refusal: Crisis Epistemologies and Environmental Violence in Pakistan-administered Kashmir -- Chapter 29: Chinese Infrastructure and the Pakistani Military State in Gilgit Baltistan. .
    Abstract: The Palgrave Handbook of New Directions in Kashmir Studies provides a comprehensive, interdisciplinary and transregional perspective on the Kashmir dispute. Spanning South and Central Asia, Kashmir has been at the center of geopolitical conflicts and rivalries among India, Pakistan and China for decades, with members of heterogeneous local communities negotiating the complexities of regional state formations, national power assertions and geopolitical competitions. Taken together, the chapters in this handbook examine diverse people’s struggles to establish processes of democratic accountability in relation to the colonial-era state consolidations, postcolonial military occupations, interstate wars, intrastate armed conflicts and cold war and post-cold war politics that have shaped and transformed social and political identities in the region. Contributors chart out varied and bold new directions by attending to local constellations of situated knowledges and practices through which people living in different parts of the disputed region make sense of the conditions and contingencies of their political lives. The handbook further initiates a dialogue on the ways in which state power and border regimes have shaped scholarship and undermined the pursuit of shared intellectual and political projects across physical and epistemological boundaries. Haley Duschinski is Associate Professor of Anthropology and Faculty Affiliate of the Center for Law, Justice & Culture at Ohio University, USA. Mona Bhan is Associate Professor of Anthropology and Ford Maxwell Professor of South Asia at Syracuse University, USA. Cabeiri deBergh Robinson is Associate Professor of International Studies and Director of the Interdisciplinary Ph.D. Program in Near and Middle Eastern Studies at the University of Washington, USA.
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    ISBN: 9783031302039
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 429 p. 36 illus., 35 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Economic development. ; International economic relations. ; Cuba ; Foreign investment ; Economic development ; Oil and energy ; Healthcare ; Tourism ; Interview ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction -- 1 The Economy and Foreign Investment -- 2 Business -- 3 The Lawyers and the Law -- 4 Oil and Energy -- 5 Health Sector -- 6 Tourism -- 7 The Non-Profits and the NGOs.
    Abstract: This book is a collection of meticulously gathered interviews with government officials, ambassadors, and executives involved in foreign investment and economic development in Cuba. The interviews, many for the first time with a foreign journalist, are valuable from a historical perspective and as a story of development. It offers an “open window” on Cuba into a crucial segment of the country’s economy, erroneously perceived by some as “shuttered” to the outside world. This work is structured by the contextual history of Obama’s opening with Cuba, the bleak days of Trump, the Havana Syndrome, the onset of the pandemic, the election of Biden, and his “unmet promises”, through to economic recovery of the island under the post-pandemic normal. It highlights the work of the ones who lead and invest, create opportunities for themselves and others, initiate change, trigger sustainable development, build infrastructure, improve lives, strengthen the economy, lessen suffering, and create hope. They stimulate forward progress. These are the visionaries with plans seeking to realize the full potential of Cuba, driving a new era of sustainable development and growth. By filling those gaps, this work is an important supplement for any future analysis seeking to examine the country’s potential. The book is divided into parts: government, economy, foreign investment, industrial zones, banking, law, and business, followed by interviews with top executives from Cuba’s primary sectors. This “open window” on Cuba is a compelling fresh take that shows that Cuba is open for serious business. Since 1985, T.K. Hernández has spent extended periods in Cuba as a journalist, a tourist, and with family. She has a Bachelor’s degree from Western University and studied economic development at Oxford University. She is a member of the Society of Professional Journalists, ACES International Alliance of Editors, and the Canadian Network on Cuba. She is the author of two published books. Since early 2015, she is the co-founder and editor of the business news site, Cuba Business Report.
    URL: Cover
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031215377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XLI, 257 p.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Civilization—History. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; History—Methodology. ; Social history. ; Historiography. ; Civilization ; Culture ; Social sciences ; History
    Abstract: Introduction: Postcolonialism, Sociology, and the Politics of Knowledge Production -- Part 1: Sociology and its Historiography -- Chapter 1: Modernity, Colonialism, and the Postcolonial Critique -- Chapter 2: European Modernity and the Sociological Imagination -- Chapter 3: From Modernization to Multiple Modernities: Eurocentrism Redux -- Part 2: Deconstructing Eurocentrism: Connected Histories -- Chapter 4: Myths of European Cultural Integrity – The Renaissance -- Chapter 5: Myths of the Modern Nation-State – The French Revolution -- Chapter 6: Myths of Industrial Capitalism – The Industrial Revolution -- Conclusion: Sociology and Social Theory after Postcolonialism – Towards a Connected Historiography.
    Abstract: The second edition of this influential book addresses how the experiences and claims of non-European ‘others’ have been rendered invisible to the standard narratives and analytical frameworks of sociological understandings of modernity. In challenging the dominant, Euro-centred accounts of the emergence and development of modernity, Bhambra puts forward an argument for ‘connected histories’ in the reconstruction of historical sociology at a global level. This updated version of the original, published in 2007, adds a new preface which explores key themes that Bhambra has further developed over the intervening years: specifically, how the rethinking of modernity enables us to reconstruct sociology and a call for a 'reparatory sociology' committed to the repair of the social sciences and the securing of global justice. Gurminder K. Bhambra is Professor of Postcolonial and Decolonial Studies in the School of Global Studies, University of Sussex, UK.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031191749
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 129 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—History—To 476. ; History—Methodology. ; Historiography. ; History, Ancient. ; History ; Europe
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Greeks, Romans and Decapitation -- 3. Non-Curtian Decapitations -- 4. Negotiating Heads -- 5. Punished Heads -- 6. Heads as Trophies -- 7. Conclusions -- 8. Appendices.
    Abstract: This book explores cases of decapitation found in sources on the reign of Alexander the Great. Despite the enormous literature on the career of Alexander the Great, this is the first study on the characterisation of violent deaths during his hectic reign. This historiographical omission has involved the tacit and blind acceptance of the details found in the ancient sources. Therefore, this book seeks to illustrate how cultural expectations, literary models, and ideological taboos shaped these accounts and argues for a close and critical reading of the sources. Given the different cultural considerations surrounding decapitation in Greek and Roman cultures, this book illustrates how those biases could have differently shaped certain episodes depending on the ultimate writer. This book, therefore, can be especially interesting for scholars focused on the career of Alexander the Great, but also valuable for other Classicists, philologists, and even for anthropologists because it represents a good case of study of cultural symbolism of violent death, semantics of power, imperial domination and the confrontation between opposite cultural appreciations of a practice. Marc Mendoza is currently an Associate Lecturer at the University of Lleida, Spain. .
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031240270
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 75 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History—Methodology. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Art—History. ; Historiography. ; History ; Culture ; Art
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- 2 Taking the Time to Look, Learning the Skills to See -- 3 The Past Is the New Present -- 4 New Approaches for Old Material -- 5 Letting Students Shape the Future -- 6 Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book is designed to help instructors effectively incorporate images and other aspects of material culture into their pedagogy in an engaging and relatable manner. The author draws on her personal experiences as an art historian of ancient art who instructs a wide variety of undergraduates. In addition to helping students to look and think critically, the book explores how the material culture of the past can be a potent tool in motivating student involvement with course content and sharpening skills vital for navigating contemporary culture. Glenda Swan is an Art Historian specializing in Ancient Art at Valdosta State University, Georgia, USA. She is actively engaged in the scholarship of teaching and learning. In addition to her article on 'Building a Foundation for Survey: Employing a Focused Introduction' for Art History Pedagogy & Practice, and chapters on pedagogy contributed to Fostering a Climate of Inclusion in the College Classroom: The Missing Voice of the Humanities (Palgrave, 2018), she has presented over ten papers on her teaching approaches at conferences. All of these contributions were recognized in her being awarded the Presidential Excellence Award for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning at Valdosta State University in 2020. She was also the 2021 recipient of the SECAC Award for Excellence in Teaching.
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031419041
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 122 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Italy ; World politics. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The Origins of Fascism: The Contemporary Interpretation -- 3. Coming to Terms with the Near Past: Post-War Historiography -- 4. The Historiography on Fascism from the End of the Cold War -- 5: Confronting the Last Two Years of Fascism: Historiography on the Italian Social Republic (1943-1945) -- 6. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This is the first book on Italian Fascism to analyse the rich historiography written in Italian for the benefit of the English-speaking students. Claudia Baldoli clarifies the most important research and debates from the origins of Fascism to the ways in which it is remembered today. Claudia Baldoli is Associate Professor in Contemporary History at the University of Milan, Italy. .
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031273704 , 3031273702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 249 Seiten) , 14 illus., 7 illus. in color.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Social Movements in 1980s Sweden
    DDC: 306.09
    Keywords: Social history ; World politics ; Europe—History—1492- ; Labor ; History ; Welfare state ; Social History ; Political History ; History of Modern Europe ; Labor History ; Welfare
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031339653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 284 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Emotions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe ; Literature, Medieval. ; Historiography. ; History ; Civilization ; Intellectual life
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Emotional Alterity in the Medieval Northern Sea World -- Chapter 2: Grotesque Emotions in Old Norse Literature: Swelling Bodies, Spurting Fluids, Tears of Hail -- Chapter 3: “Þá fær Þorbirni svá mjǫk at hann grætr”: Emotionality in the Sagas of East Iceland -- Chapter 4: On the Wild Side: “Impossible” Emotions in Medieval German Literature -- Chapter 5: “In an Overfurious Mood”: Emotion in Medieval Frisian Law and Life -- Chapter 6: The Vasa Mortis and Misery in Solomon and Saturn II -- Chapter 7: De Profundis: Sadness and Healing -- Chapter 8: The Hagiographers of Early England and the Impossible Humility of the Saints -- Chapter 9: Rage and Lust in the Afterlives of King Edgar the Peaceful -- Chapter 10: ‘Shrink Not Appalled from My Great Sorrow’: Translating Emotion in the Celtic Revival.
    Abstract: This book addresses a little-considered aspect of the study of the history of emotions in medieval literature: the depiction of perplexing emotional reactions. Medieval literature often confronts audiences with displays of emotion that are improbable, physiologically impossible, or simply unfathomable in modern social contexts. The intent of such episodes is not always clear; medieval texts rarely explain emotional responses or their motivations. The implication is that the meanings communicated by such emotional display were so obvious to their intended audience that no explanation was required. This raises the question of whether such meanings can be recovered. This is the task to which the contributors to this book have put themselves. In approaching this question, this book does not set out to be a collection of literary studies that treat portrayals of emotion as simple tropes or motifs, isolated within their corpora. Rather, it seeks to uncover how such manifestations of feeling may reflect cultural and social dynamics underlying vernacular literatures from across the medieval North Sea world. Erin Sebo is Associate Professor of Early English Literature and Language at Flinders University, Australia. Matthew Firth is Associate Lecturer in Medieval History and Literature at Flinders University, Australia. Daniel Anlezark is the McCaughey Professor of Early English Literature and Language at the University of Sydney, Australia.
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    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031134050
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 262 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pluralizing philosophy's past
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy, Modern. ; Religions. ; History. ; Philosophy ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Religionsphilosophie ; Philosophie ; Kulturvergleich
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Anne Conway on Substance and Individuals -- 3. Du Bois on the Centralized Organization of Science -- 4. A New Perspective on Old Ideas in González de Salas’s Nueva idea de la tragedia Antigua -- 5. Developing Political Realism: Some Ideas from Classical China -- 6. Philosopher of Samarqand: Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī’s Theory of Properties -- 7. Toward a Critical History of Philosophy: Hannah Arendt and the Critique of the Meditative Tradition -- 8. “Pervading the Sable Veil”: Phillis Wheatley as Early Modern Philosopher of Religion -- 9. The Waters of Which We Have Spoken: Reading Marguerite Porete as Substance Metaphysics -- 10. Two Dogmas of Enlightenment Scholarship -- 11. “Novel Philosophy”: Mapping a Path for a Woman in the Radical Enlightenment” -- 12. Teaching Comparative History of Political Philosophy -- 13. Doing Philosophy in Nineteenth-Century West Africa -- 14. Ibn Taymiyya’s “Common-Sense” Philosophy -- 15. From Meditation to Contemplation: Broadening the Borders of Philosophy in the Thirteenth to Fifteenth Centuries -- 16. Notes for an Indigenous Political Philosophy in New Spain: On the Figure of Nezahualcóyotl.
    Abstract: This collection of 15 accessible essays on neglected philosophical figures and traditions aims to provide readers with concrete access points to less familiar philosophical sources and methods. Showcasing the latest research by both up-and-coming and well-established scholars, each essay focuses on a particular topic relevant to the pluralization of the history of philosophy and offers advice for incorporating the figure, theme, or approach into the philosophy classroom.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031019494
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(267 illus., 215 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Human ecology—Study and teaching. ; Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Environment. ; Economic development. ; Management. ; Human ecology ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: Defining Sustainability -- Organization of the Knowledge of Sustainability -- Defining Environmental Sustainability and Major Earth Cycles -- Global Energy Use -- Oil and Natural Gas and Sustainability -- Coal and Sustainability -- Nuclear Power and Sustainability -- Solar Energy -- Wind Energy -- Hydroelectric Power and Sustainability -- Geothermal Energy.
    Abstract: The field of sustainability continues to evolve as a discipline. The world is facing multiple sustainability challenges such as climate change, water depletion, ecosystem loss, and environmental racism. The Handbook of Sustainability will provide a comprehensive reference for the field that examines in depth the major themes within what are known as the three E’s of sustainability: environment, equity, and economics. These three themes will serve as the main organizing body of the work. In addition, the work will include sections on history and sustainability, major figures in the development of sustainability as a discipline, and important organizations that contributed or that continue to contribute to sustainability as a field. The work is explicitly global in scope as it considers the very different issues associated with sustainability in the global north and south.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783031268724
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXV, 195 p. 157 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: The Political Economy of Greek Growth up to 2030
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Petrakēs, Panagiōtēs E., 1953 - The future of the Greek economy
    Keywords: Economics. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; Greek economy ; Sustainable development ; Sustainable governance ; Inclusive growth ; Pro-growth behaviors ; Dynamic growth ; Griechenland ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Part A: Alternative Futures Analysis -- Chapter 1. Setting the Scenery: Factors Affecting the Future -- Chapter 2. Building Scenarios: the Four Economic Scenarios for Greek Alternative Economic Futures -- Chapter 3. Scenarios and Contextual Factors: Addressing the Implications.-Part B: The Past and the Present of the Greek economy. Chapter 4. Sustainable Development -- Chapter 5. Sustainable Governance -- Chapter 6. Inclusive Growth -- Chapter 7. Cultural Change and Development and Growth -- Chapter 8. The Dynamism of the Economy -- Part C: Alternative Futures for Greece: The Five Scenarios under the Five Pillars of Economic Development. Chapter 9. Alternative Economic Futures and Sustainable Development -- Chapter 10. Sustainable Governance and Alternative Economic Futures -- Chapter 11. The Impact of Alternative Economic Futures on Inclusive Growth -- Chapter 12. Cultural Change and Alternative Futures -- Chapter 13. The Dynamism of the Economy and the Alternative Futures.
    Abstract: This book introduces the Political Economy of Alternative Economic Futures for the Greek economy up to 2035. The analysis is not restricted to the presentation of a series of forecasts but aims to develop a comprehensive framework for Greece’s future. The analysis covers five realms regarding alternative economic futures, which outline the political economy of Greece: sustainable development; sustainable governance; inclusive growth; evolution of human behaviors; and dynamic growth. A growth, an unsustainable growth, a transformation, and a falldown scenario are generated based on the severity of key-uncertainty factors' effects. Panagiotis E. Petrakis is the professor emeritus in the Department of Economics at National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA), Greece. He is the scientific coordinator of Distance Education Training Programs at the NKUA. He is the author of numerous monographs and has extensive publications in recognized academic journals on economic development, entrepreneurship, and cultural background. Pantelis C. Kostis is an assistant professor at the Department of Economics at the NKUA and a teaching staff at the Hellenic Open University, Greece. His research has been published in distinguished international academic journals including the Journal of Comparative Economics, Journal of Business Research, and Economic Modelling. He is also the co-author of several books regarding economic development and growth. Kyriaki I. Kafka is an adjunct lecturer of Economics at the Department of Economics at the NKUA, Greece. She has published books and articles in distinguished academic journals including the Journal of Comparative Economics, the Journal of Business Research, and the Journal of Innovation and Knowledge. Her research interests include economic development and growth, economic policy, economic shocks and uncertainty, entrepreneurship, and innovation. Anna-Maria Kanzola is a researcher in the Department of Economics at NKUA, Greece. She holds a B.Sc. degree with honors (9/10) in Economics from NKUA. Currently, she is working toward her M.Sc. at NKUA, in applied economics and finance. She works as a graduate research assistant at NKUA. She is mainly interested in microeconomics, macroeconomics, international economics, sociology, and anthropology.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031250170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 326 p. 11 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; Marxian school of sociology. ; Social psychology. ; Economic development. ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Rethinking Marxism from the Outside -- Chapter 2: A Class-Focused Marxian Theory: Class and Need -- Chapter 3: Hegemony, Symbolic and the Foreclosed Real -- Chapter 4: Global Capitalist Hegemony and the Foreclosure of World of the Third -- Chapter 5: Economic Dualism: A Critique of Political Economy of Development -- Chapter 6: Global Capital and its Camp -- Chapter 7: Unveiling World of the Third -- Chapter 8: Hegemonic Capital and Social Needs -- Chapter 9: Engagement of Global Capital with World of the Third -- Chapter 10: Ethico-Politics of Anti-Capitalist Critique and Post-Capitalist Praxis.
    Abstract: "Chakrabarti and Dhar creatively and originally combine Marx, Freud, and post-colonialism by rethinking (advancing) each through the lens of the other. They extend and transform earlier such efforts achieving important new insights in and for the now global Marxian tradition." ---Richard D. Wolff, Professor Emeritus of Economics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst; Co-founder, Democracy at work This book brings together Marxian philosophy and Lacanian psychoanalysis to argue that the hegemonic form of global capital is founded on the foreclosure of class and world of the third. The authors counterpose the world of the third to the mainstream notion of the third world, seen as a lacking other in desperate need of aid and development. Thus, for them, the hegemonic form of global capital is engendered through the foregrounding of the poor, victim third world and the foreclosure of the non-capitalist world of the third. Building on what they characterize as an ab-original reading of Marxian historical materialism and the Lacanian real, the authors seek to conceptualize a counter-hegemonic revolutionary subject as a basis for postcapitalist alternatives to the hegemonic form of global capital. Anjan Chakrabarti is Professor of Economics at the University of Calcutta, India. Anup Dhar is former Professor of Philosophy at Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University, India.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783031169052
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(V, 110 p. 6 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice 32
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations. ; History. ; Economic development. ; Human rights.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. An International Scholar with a Dramatic Life -- Chapter 2. My Story: A Journey Through the 20th Century -- Chapter 3. Marek Thee: His Published Work -- On the author -- On the editors -- On the book.
    Abstract: Marek Thee was a Jewish Polish journalist, scholar, and activist. This book tells his life from narrowly escaping death in the Holocaust to exile in Palestine, where he became attached to the Polish consular service. On his return to Poland in 1950, he worked for the Foreign Ministry and later for the Polish Institute for International Affairs. He served as Head of the Polish delegation to the International Control Commission in Indochina in the late 1950s. In 1968 he lost his job and his Polish citizenship in a nationalistic and antisemitic campaign. He was able to move to Norway where he worked for twenty years at the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), editing an international quarterly journal, Bulletin of Peace Proposals and doing research on the arms race. In retirement, he continued his research and writing at the Norwegian Human Rights Institute. The book vividly relates the drama of his life in Poland, Palestine, Indochina, and Norway. This is an open access book.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031176746
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 454 p. 13 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vahabi, Mehrdad, 1959 - Destructive coordination, Anfal and Islamic political capitalism
    RVK:
    Keywords: Since 1979 ; Economics. ; Economic history. ; Development economics. ; Islamic economics ; Political capitalism ; Destructive coordination ; Patrimonial development ; Market capitalism ; Confiscatory regime ; Parallel institutions ; Political economy of Iran ; Islamization and privatization ; Predation and propduction ; Economic history ; Politics and government ; History ; Iran ; Iraq
    Abstract: 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Problem Statement -- 1.2 Primacy of Institutions or Economy: Distribution or Production? -- 1.3 Bringing More Diversity to ‘Diversity of Capitalisms’ -- 1.4 Anfal and Economic Reductionism -- 1.5 Critical Order: Destructive Coordination -- 1.6 Research Method -- 1.7 Background of the Present Book -- References -- 2 Economic Systems, Modes of Production, and Coordination -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Endogenous Explanations of Social Order and Crisis -- 2.3 Two Levels of Defining Economic Systems -- 2.4 Market Coordination -- 2.5 Authoritative Coordination -- 2.6 Cooperative Coordination -- 2.7 Destructive Coordination -- 2.8 Political Economy of Coordination -- 2.9 Complementarity and Articulation Problem -- 2.10 Other Related Classifications -- 2.11 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Conceptualizing Destructive Coordination -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Theoretical Background -- 3.3 Destructive Coordination in a One-Shot Game: Traffic Circles -- 3.4 Destructive Coordination in a Repeated Game: Prison -- 3.5 Destructive Coordination and Predatory Appropriation -- 3.6 Biopiracy: Res Nullius and Privatization -- 3.7 Destructive Coordination and Disarticulation Problem -- 3.8 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Political Capitalism, its Varieties, and Islam -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Term Capitalism and Diversity of Capitalisms -- 4.3 Weber: Market Versus Political Capitalism -- 4.4 Political Capitalism and Crony Capitalism -- 4.5 General Characteristics of Political Capitalism -- 4.6 Market Capitalism and Great Demarcation -- 4.7 Varieties of Political Capitalism: The North American Case -- 4.8 Varieties of Political Capitalism: The Chinese Case -- 4.9 Varieties of Political Capitalism: The Natural Resource Curse -- 4.10 Islam and Capitalism -- 4.11 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Anfal and Islamic Economics -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Anfal in Koran and the Battle of Badr -- 5.3 Contradictory Verses on Anfal -- 5.4 Anfal and the Prophet’s Practices -- Lands and Properties of Banu al-Nadir -- Fadak -- 5.5 The Place of Anfal in the Islamic Public Finance -- 5.6 Examples and Definition of Anfal in the Shi’i Islam -- 5.7 Anfal and the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran -- Anfal and Article 45 -- Anfal and Article 44 -- 5.8 Anfal: The Missing Point in the Economic Literature -- 5.9 Shi’i Islam and Islamic Political Capitalism -- 5.10 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Anfal in Practice and Islamic Political Capitalism -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Institutional Complementarity and General Pattern of Anfal’s Progression -- 6.3 Phase 1: Anfal in Khomeini Era (1979–1989) -- 6.4 Holding Structure of BMJ and Islamic Charities -- 6.5 Anfal and Islamic ‘Welfare State’ -- 6.6 Anfal’s Progression in its First Phase and Islamic Banks -- 6.7 Phase 2: Anfal and the Transition Period (1989–2005) -- 6.8 Setad: The Extension of Anfal and Establishment of a New Giant Holding -- 6.9 Anfal’s Progression in its Second Phase and Islamic Banks -- 6.10 Alliance of Anfal and Sepah -- 6.11 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Privatization Decree: Liberalization or Islamization? -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Privatization Background Under Rafsanjani and Khatami -- 7.3 Khamenei’s Privatization Decree: Objectives, Process, and Outcomes -- 7.4 Confusing Definitions of Non-state Public Sector -- 7.5 Privatization Decree and the Third Phase of Anfal’s Progression (2006–Now) -- 7.6 Anfal and Authoritative Coordination -- 7.7 Anfal and Market Coordination -- 7.8 Anfal and Cooperative Coordination -- 7.9 Anfal and Destructive Coordination -- 7.10 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Islamic Political Capitalism and Economics of Predation -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Economic and Booty Value of an Asset -- 8.3 Oil as a Mixed (Pure) Captive Asset -- 8.4 Complementarity between Predation and Production: The Shah’s Political Capitalism -- 8.5 Predation Versus Production: Islamic Political Capitalism -- 8.6 Capital and Labor Flight as a Typical Economic Behavior -- 8.7 Economics of Hoarding -- 8.8 Anfal and Ecological Disaster -- 8.9 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Epilogue -- References -- References.
    Abstract: This book introduces a new theoretical framework that examines Iran in relation to the theological concept of Anfal, a confiscatory regime seen in Iran since 1979 where public assets belong to the leader of Iran. Through analysing the economic impacts of Anfal, the effects of political capitalism and destructive coordination and how they lead to the economics of hoarding and the flight of capital and labour are highlighted. The economics of predation, ecological disaster, and cooperative coordination are also discussed. This book aims to highlight the economic consequences of Anfal and its role in sustaining destructive condition and shaping the Islamic political capitalism. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in the political economy, Middle Eastern and Islamic studies. Mehrdad Vahabi is Professor of Economics at University Sorbonne Paris Nord and director of the research center on Economics at North Paris (CEPN) affiliated to the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). He has published many books in English, French and Persian among them The Political Economy of Destructive Power (Edward Elgar, 2004), The Political Economy of Predation (Cambridge University Press, 2015). He has published more than a hundred articles in peer journals and is an editor of Public Choice.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783031137419
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 419 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Rechtsordnung ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsstaat ; Responsibility to Protect ; Innerstaatliches Recht ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Staatensukzession ; Erde
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Role of the Judiciary in Development of an ISDS Mechanism in Vietnam by Dr. Chau Huy Quang -- Chapter 2. How U.S. Courts Handle GDPR in Discovery Process: An Examination of a US Patent Infringement Case by Azam Zare Chahoki -- Chapter 3. Frozen Conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Caucasus, and International Law by Oleksandr (Alex) Biryukov -- Chapter 4. Restorative Justice and Non-Custodial Measures as Panacea For Prison Decongestion in A Covid-19 Era: Nigeria in Perspective by Hon. Judge Dr. Ani Comfort Obi -- Chapter 5. Kazakhstan's Counterterrorism and Cybersecurity Initiatives by Prof. Dr. Dana Rizyeva -- Chapter 6. Judicial Misconduct: Analyzing the Code Of Conduct For Judicial Officers in Nigeria by Dr. Ndubisi J. Madubuike-Ekwe -- Chapter 7. Principle of Responsibility to Protect: Implications For Sovereignty by Dr. Eustace C. Azubuike -- Chapter 8. Ankle Monitors in The U.S. Asylum System: International Legal Issues and Recommendations by Giulia Rettagliati -- Chapter 9. The American Judiciary and Judicial Institutions on Trial by Dr. Ifeanyi Innocent Onwuazombe -- Chapter 10. The Unconformity of California Gender Quota Law With The Contractual Theory of Corporate Law by Dr. Murat Can PEHLİVANOĞLU -- Chapter 11. Surrogacy, Religious Culture and the Imperatives of the Law: Any Caveats for Law Makers? By Dr. Obiajulu Nnamuchi -- Chapter 12. Nganjiwa V Federal Republic of Nigeria – Judicial Contrivance of Immunity For Judges? By Prof. Osita Nnamani Ogbu -- Chapter 13. Recovery from International Trade Crisis by Dr. Ramesh Bikram Karky -- Chapter 14. States Succession in International Law by Prof. Andrew Conteh -- Chapter 15. The Case for Domestic Worker’s Bill of Rights in Bangladesh: Preliminary Observations by Prof. Dr. Zakia Afrin -- Chapter 16. Development of International Commercial Arbitration in Virtual Reality During The Covid-19 Pandemic by Dr. Aileen Huang -- Chapter 17. The Continuing Relevance and Importance of Pacta Sunt Servanda in Contemporary International Law: A Re-Appraisal by Judge A.G. Koroma.
    Abstract: This book provides contributions in international law, development, and international relations from a cross section of jurists and scholars including a justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria and a former Judge of the International Court of Justice at The Hague. The project, conceived as a festschrift in honor of Professor Christian Okeke, aims to amplify the voices and perspectives that are not often accorded the limelight in international legal discourse. Additionally, the contributors discuss such relevant issues as frozen conflicts in Eastern Europe, counter-terrorism and cyber-security in Central Asia, and judicial contrivance in African countries. Bridging the gap between political science and legal scholarship, the book presents an interdisciplinary perspective on the emergence of an international rule of law and development. It also provides much needed empirical research on the implications of multi-level governance and global legal pluralism for the rule of law beyond the nation state. This book will be highly relevant to scholars, academics, researchers, and students in the fields of international relations, law, and development. Emeka Duruigbo is Professor at Thurgood Marshall School of Law, Texas Southern University. Remigius Chibueze is Adjunct Professor at Golden Gate University School of Law, San Francisco, CA. Sunday Gozie Ogbodo is Professor and Dean at Faculty of Law, Godfrey Okoye University, Enugu, Nigeria.
    Note: Literaturhinweise, Index
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031330834
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 124 p. 7 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Economic development. ; Financial engineering. ; Computer science. ; Blockchain ; Consensus ; Proof of work ; Proof of stake ; Mechanism design ; Distributed ledgers
    Abstract: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Value of Blockchain Consensus -- Chapter 3: Security versus timeliness -- Chapter 4: Permissioned versus permissionless -- Chapter 5: Proof of work versus proof of stake -- Chapter 6: Cryptography versus incentives -- Chapter 7: Rules versus mechanisms.
    Abstract: “The author provides the reader with an innovative study of blockchain from an economics perspective. The author’s personal experience and credentials adds substantially to the body of literature that aids in our understanding of the blockchain phenomenon. It differs from other comparable studies with his perspective of examining the methodology of constructing mechanisms to accomplish blockchain consensus.” — Rosario Girasa, Distinguished Professor, Pace University, Pleasantville, New York, USA "Joshua Gans makes blockchain and consensus accessible to economists by applying his signature approach -- delving into a topic so deeply that he can extract its economic essence." - W. Scott Stornetta, Yugen Partners, Co-inventor of the Blockchain Blockchain technologies have been rapidly adopted for the creation of cryptocurrencies and have been explored for a myriad of applications. While this is of important economic interest, the computer science behind how blockchains operate to provide security and provenance has been largely inaccessible to economists. This book is a bridge between the computer science and the economics of blockchains. The focus is on the value and the achievement of blockchain consensus; that is, how distributed and independent nodes are able to reach an agreement on what the current state of digital ledgers, that are the product of blockchains, are. The book shows that the goals of computer scientists in designing blockchains place very high weight on security beyond what an economist trained in game theory and mechanism design would require. It shows how blockchains can be redesigned to account for key economic trade-offs, and will be of interest to researchers and students of economics, financial technology and computer science, alongside policymakers. Joshua Gans is a Professor of Strategic Management and holder of the Jeffrey S. Skoll Chair in Technical Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto. He is also chief economist of its Creative Destruction Lab and oversees its blockchain program for startups.
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031182648
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 191 p. 39 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: 2004-2012 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; J-Kurve ; Strukturwandel ; Investition ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Georgien ; Economic development. ; Finance. ; History. ; Finance, Public. ; Economics. ; Georgian economy ; Economic growth ; Rose Revolution ; Political economy ; Georgia ; Growth ; FDI ; Foreign Direct Investment ; Georgia (Republic)
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Reforms, state building and the legacy -- Chapter 2: The Soviet Union – the twilight -- Chapter 3: 1991-2003: early Post-Soviet Transition and the Revolution of Roses -- Chapter 4: Georgia’s J-curve. How to rebound? -- Chapter 5: Russia -- Chapter 6: Public leadership -- Chapter 7: The Ten Commandments of State-Building -- Chapter 8: National governance -- Chapter 9: Size and effectiveness of a government -- Chapter 10: Structure of a public expenditure -- Chapter 11: Market-based approach in agriculture and healthcare -- Chapter 12: Pensions and public sector salaries -- Chapter 13: Public debt, capital markets and international assistance -- Chapter 14: Wealth generation, taxes, customs, trade and logistics -- Chapter 15: De-regulation, privatization, public services and competition -- Chapter 16: Banking -- Chapter 17: Territorial development and urbanization -- Chapter 18: Dollarization – a thought framework -- Chapter 19. Parliamentary elections in 2012 -- Chapter 20. The margin of error.
    Abstract: How can developing countries become high-income nations? What are the reference points for measuring national development, public leadership and government performance? What is the nexus between public policies and geopolitical, political, emotional, historical, national governance-related, social and cultural norms, forces and factors which shape the process of the state building? This second edition of the book elaborates on many of these critical interconnections, focusing on 9 years after Georgia's Revolution of Roses in November 2003. The book explains what can be accomplished in two electoral terms at a given starting level of GDP per capita and which pitfalls to avoid. It contributes to documenting an almost decade-long history of Georgia. Dimitri Gvindadze was the Deputy Finance Minister and the Finance Minister of Georgia in 2005-2012.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9783031309960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 412 p. 103 illus., 94 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Economic history. ; International business enterprises. ; Business policy ; COVID19 crisis ; Digital world ; Economic Growth ; Economic Policies ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: 1. Synthetic composite indicators for monitoring changes in countries’ development rankings - a bibliometric analysis -- 2. Motivation ”after work”: the right to retire versus the right ”not to retire” -- 3. Assessment Models of the Digital Economy and Knowledge-based Societies in Europe -- 4. Economic Growth Through Financial Development: Empirical Evidences From New Member States And Western Balkan Countries -- 5. Capital markets union and international risk-sharing -- 6. FESBAL-UPM Food Bank Chair and the Service-Learning Projects from the “Working With People” perspective -- 7. Economic Aspects of the Innovative Alternatives Use in Agriculture -- 8. Scenarios for the allocation of direct payments under the CAP National Strategic Plan 2023-2027: coupled support -- 9. Romanian agri-food products competitiveness – an analysis using trade balances and unit values. Did the COVID-19 crisis influenced it?- 10. The Economic and Social Impact of Increasing Electricity Prices. Estimates, Analysis and Predictions -- 11. Maintaining green goals in disruptive times. Evidences from the European energy sector -- 12. Transition to a low carbon economy and the impact on the urban regeneration process -- 13. Analysis of the Changes Induced by the COVID-19 Crisis in the Structure of Daily Electricity Consumption -- 14. The importance of R&D in reducing CO2 emissions from passenger transport -- 15. The effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the tourism sector. New challenges -- 16. Effects of COVID-19 pandemic crisis on vulnerable groups in Romania. Social policy responses -- 17. The special employment centers: The Spanish response to the insertion of people with functional diversity and its impact on the social economy -- 18. Geospatial characteristics of unemployment for the period 2010 – 2020 in the South-West Oltenia Development Region, Romania -- 19. Urban village - a trend accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis of the Bucharest - Ilfov region -- 20. Nature-based solutions for green infrastructure development -- 21. Hotel management in the XXI century: Opportunities, threats and implications -- 22. Digital divide and employment. From job disruption to reskilling workers for the future world of work -- 23. Global ethics – a potentially integrative paradigm of sustainable development for the new economy -- 24. How resilient is the labor market after a crisis? A comparative analysis of the effects generated by the financial crisis vs. the Covid-19 crisis -- 25. Investigating the economic and social impact induced by electricity prices -- 26. The Short Cycles of Labour Market Operation and Industrial Relations in Interwar Romania -- 27. Urbanization and the crisis of natural resources, in the context of sustainable development.
    Abstract: This book presents economic research on global paradigm shifts after the COVID-19 crisis. It explores some expected deep and long-lasting changes that are building up a “new normal”. Featuring select contributions presented at the 2021 International Conference of Economic Scientific Research - Theoretical, Empirical and Practical Approaches (ESPERA), this book explores topics such as digitalization and digital sovereignty, workforce management, virtual training, digital currency, de-carbonization in production processes, supply chains, cybersecurity, automation, artificial intelligence, machine learning, Internet of Things and blockchain technologies.
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783031340413
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 377 p. 26 illus., 21 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Africa ; Regionalism. ; Diplomacy. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Chapter 1 African Summitry: Representation of “External Other” in the “Power Transit” Era -- Part 1: African Agency in Post-Pandemic World -- Chapter 2: The Interface between Article 4(h) of the Constitutive Act and the African People's Agency: The Role of the AU in Post-Pandemic African Diplomacy -- Chapter 3: The Global Demographic Change and Africa-Asia Relations: Beyond Big Power Summits -- Chapter 4: Post-Covid-19 African Development Challenges in African Think Tanks Studies -- Chapter 5: Cameroon and China Educational Cooperation in the Post-Covid Era: The Case of Chinese Language Teaching and Learning -- Chapter 6: Promotion Strategies for Mitigating the Impact of Covid-19 on Kenya’s Exports -- Chapter 7: Intra-Africa Trade in Services and the AFCFTA -- Chapter 8: Trading African Art at Sotheby's: a Story Told by Lions or Hunters? -- Part 2: Great powers summits on cooperation with Africa -- Chapter 9: Diplomacy on regional and inter-regional Levels: What works, why and for whom? -- Chapter 10: The EU and Turkey’s Development Aid Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa: Unpacking the Similarities and Differences -- Chapter 11: TICAD and FOCAC Summit Diplomacy: Similarities and Differences -- Chapter 12: Beyond Summitry: The Role of Hard and Soft Power in Turkey’s Africa Strategy -- Chapter 13: Decoding of Turkey’s Last Two Decades in Africa -- Part 3: Healthcare cooperation and regional initiatives in Africa -- Chapter 14: Resource flows in D R Congo public health and healthcare in the Covid-19 pandemic -- Chapter 15: China in fight against COVID-19 and its consequences for Africa -- Chapter 16: EU efforts to increase the pandemic preparedness on a global scale before the COVID-19 outbreak -- Chapter 17: India-Africa: development cooperation in healthcare -- Part 4: Conflicts and Political Process Despite COVID Pandemics -- Chapter 18: Managing Conflict and political processes despite COVID-19 -- Chapter 19: The African Union – United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID): Mission Accomplished? -- Chapter 20: The EU Peacekeeping Strategy in Mali: Challenges and Prospects -- Chapter 21: Land Conflicts in Cote d’Ivoire in 1990’s as a Premise for the Civil War -- Chapter 22: The Oromo Revolution: How Has Interethnic Relations Changed in Ethiopia? -- Chapter 23: Conflict Development and African Union Security Management Capacity Challenges.
    Abstract: In light of the growing number of African summits and a new awareness of international interdependence during the COVID-19 pandemic, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of Africa’s international relations (IR). Leading IR scholars from Africa and around the world examine international cooperation with African countries in areas such as health care, education, and peacekeeping and explore how Africa’s role in the system of international relations has changed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The book is divided into four parts, the first of which explores analyzes the various actors that constitute African agency in the post-pandemic world, while the second focuses on the summits of the major powers regarding cooperation with Africa. The third part covers public health cooperation and regional initiatives in Africa, including issues such as vaccine diplomacy, while the fourth and final part discusses conflicts & political process despite COVID Pandemics.
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  • 45
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031403439
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVIII, 187 S. 11 Abb. in Farbe.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Political science. ; Human rights.
    Abstract: Das Paradigma von Technologie und Entwicklung -- Auswirkungen auf die technologische Infrastruktur -- Das Kontinuum von Mikro-, Meso-, Makro- und Metadimensionen -- Das Ausmaß des Einflusses -- Die Auswirkungen der Technologie aus der Perspektive der Menschenrechte -- Das Potenzial der Technologie, Gedanken, Gefühle und Bestrebungen zu beeinflussen.
    Abstract: Dieses Buch befasst sich mit dem organischen Kontinuum, das Individuen, Gemeinschaften und die Gesellschaft miteinander verbindet. Ein Überblick über Aspirationelle Algorithmen (AA) und Wertvolle Werkzeuge (WW) illustriert den möglichen Nutzen von Technologie, um einen bewussten Übergang einzuleiten, vom Kult der Kunstlichen Intelligenz (KI) zur Kultivierung von Höherer Humanität (HH). Die menschliche Einstellung, die hinter dem Design und der Nutzung von Technologie steht, bestimmt die Ergebnisse der Technologie. Technologie muss mit dem Ziel konzipiert werden, eine Gesellschaft zu schaffen die den Einzelnen zur Entfaltung seines Potenzials befähigt. Anhand einer multidimensionalen Einfluss Skala erklärt dieses Buch den Übergang von der Inspiration zum Willen, über Information bis hin zur Zündung einer spürbaren Veränderung. Zwei sich gegenseitig beeinflussende Dynamiken werden analysiert: erstens der Einfluss von Werten und Bestrebungen auf die Wirkung von Technologie und zweitens der Einfluss von Technologie auf die Einstellung und das Handeln der Nutzer. Dr. Cornelia C. Walther verbindet Praxis und Forschung. Bevor sie als Senior Fellow an die Universität von Pennsylvania, USA, kam, arbeitete sie für zwei Jahrzehnte mit den Vereinten Nationen in humanitären Krisengebieten. Als Coach, Dozentin und Forscherin arbeitet sie seit vielen Jahren mit verschiedenen Universitäten weltweit zusammen. In 2017 initiierte sie die POZE-Dynamik in Haiti; die sich inzwischen zu einem globalen Netzwerk entwickelt hat das Gleichgesinnte auf allen Kontinenten umfasst. Verfügbare Bücher zum POZE-Paradigma: Development, Humanitarian Aid and Social Welfare. Social Change from the inside Out; Humanitarian Work, Social Change and Human behavior. Compassion for Change; Connection in the times of COVID. Corona’s Call for Conscious Choices; Technology, Social Change and Human Behavior. Influence for Impact; sowie Leadership for Social Change and Development. Inspiration and Transformation. Das hiesige Buch ist das vierte das auf Deutsch erscheint. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz durchgeführt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt.
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  • 46
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031420726
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 310 p. 3 illus.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Political economy of trade ; Sustainable development ; Industrialisation ; Indus Valley Civilisation ; Rig Vedas ; Mahajanapadas ; Upanishads ; Nanda Empire ; Agricultural production ; Alexander the Great ; Mauryan Dynasty ; Ramayana ; First Chola Dynasty ; Institutional development
    Abstract: 1. Before the Indus Valley Civilisation – 5000BC to 2999BC -- 2. The Indus Valley Civilisation – 3000BC to 1600BC -- 3. The Rig Vedas – 1599BC to 1000BC -- 4. The Mahajanapadas and the Upanishads – 600BC to 345BC -- 5. The Nanda Empire – 400BC to 322BC -- 6. Alexander the Great, Bactria and Indo Greek States – 327BC to 10AD -- 7. The Mauryan Dynasty – 332BC to 184BC -- 8. The Ramayana and the First Chola Dynasty – 300BC to 275AD -- 10. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book, the first of two volumes, explores India’s economic development from 5000BC through to the India’s independence period from 1947AD to 2022AD. The specific characteristics of economic development in India are examined to help determine development paths India can pursue to create sustainable development in the 21st century. The transition from the primary section to the secondary sector, through the process of industrialisation and in turn the move towards the services sector, is discussed in relation to climate change and the pressure on resources posed by population growth. This book aims to contextualise India’s economic development within the political economy of trade, sustainable development and culture with a particular focus on the institutions that have emerged in the Indian sub-continent since 5000BC. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in economic history, development economics, and the political economy. Sangaralingam Ramesh is a Departmental Tutor in Economics at the Department of Continuing Education, University of Oxford, and a Lecturer (Teaching) in Economics at University College London, UK.
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  • 47
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031368295
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 832 p. 5 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Africa ; Religion and sociology. ; Peace. ; Ethnology ; Culture. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: 1. Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: An Introduction -- Part I Contextualising Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 2. Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Africa: A Critical Appreciation -- 3. Religion and Peacebuilding in African Religious Studies and Theology: An Overview and Preliminary Evaluation -- 4. Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: Challenges -- 5. The Bible, Peace Building and Sustainable Development in Africa -- 6. Teaching About Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 7. Intersectionalities: Whiteness, Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 8. Climate Security and Religion in Africa: Towards Sustainable Development Goals -- Part II Country Case Studies on Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 9. Religion, Conflict and Peacebuilding in Rwanda -- 10. Building Resilience and Everyday Peace at the Micro-Levels in South Sudan -- 11. Developing Transformatively: Religion and Peace Mediation in Nigeria -- 12. Ethnic and Political Conflicts Resolution in Burundi: The Contribution of Religious Organisations -- 13. Reclaiming Everyday Peace in the Micro-Spaces in Burundi -- 14. Religion and Peacebuilding in Tanzania: Institutionalisation of Interfaith Peace Committee -- 15. Religion and Peacebuilding in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) -- 16. Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Uganda -- 17. Indigenous Spirituality, Peacebuilding, and Development in Eswatini -- Part III Diverse Religions in Africa, Peacebuilding and Development -- 18. The Role of Traditional Authorities in the Promotion of Electoral Justice and Peacebuilding in Ghana -- 19. Rastafari Insights into Peace-building and Sustainable Development -- 20. Islamophobic Agenda: An Analysis of Media Representation of Radicalization and Terrorism in Kenya Since 2000 -- 21. Islam, Conflict, Peace and Security in Africa -- 22. Apostolic Churches and Youth Response to Social Challenges Post-Violence in Zimbabwe -- Part IV Actors in Religion, Peacebuilding and Development -- 23. African Traditions in the Study of Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: Engaging with Emmanuel Katongole -- 24. Traditional Leaders and the Quest for Sustainable Peace in Kenya -- 25. Decolonising Peacebuilding for Development in South Africa: African Traditional Spiritual Leaders as Critical Assets -- 26. Religious Peacebuilding’s Response to Violent Extremism in Informal Settlements in Egypt -- 27. Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions: The Role of Church Leaders During Political Electioneering Periods in Kenya -- 28. Religion, Conflict Transformation, Peacebuilding, and Development in Ghana: The Role of the National Peace Council -- 29. The All Africa Conference of Churches (AACC): Youth, Peacebuilding, and Development in Africa -- Part V Interfaith Networks, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 30. Interfaith Networks, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa: Analysis of the Contribution of the Fellowship of Christian Councils and Churches to Peacebuilding -- 31. Interfaith Dialogue, Peacebuilding, and Sustainable Development in Nigeria: A Case of the Nigeria Inter-Religious Council (NIREC) -- 32. Xenophobia, Interfaith Networks, Peace Building and Development in Botswana -- 33. Role of Islamic Networks in Peacebuilding and Development in Kenya, and the War on Terror -- 34. Re-building Muslim-Christian Relations and Everyday Peace in West Nile, Uganda -- 35. Gender, Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Zimbabwe -- 36. Religion, Feminist Peace, and Security in Nigeria and Uganda -- 37. Gender, Religion, Peacebuilding, and Development in Zambia: Doreen Mazuba Malambo’s Trajectory in Peacekeeping Missions -- 38. Disability and Migration: Religious and Traditional Disability Beliefs as Causes of Migration of Zimbabwean Mothers of Children with Disabilities to South Africa -- 39. Gender, SDG 16, Peacebuilding and Development in Kenya -- 40. The Role of Women Church Leaders in Peacebuilding and Social Economic Transformation in Post-Conflict Uganda -- Part VII Topical Issues in Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa -- 41. Ubuntu, Peacebuilding, and Development in Africa: Reflections on the Promises and Challenges of a Popular Concept -- 42. Shaping the Instruments of Peace: Religion in Digital Peacebuilding in Africa -- 43. Religion and Agriculture for Peacebuilding in Rwanda: Analysing the Role of Christian Faith-Based Organisations in the Post-genocide Agrarian Change -- 44. Arts, Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Post-conflict Northern Uganda -- Part VIII Conclusion -- 45. Imagining the Future of Religion, Peacebuilding and Development in Africa.
    Abstract: This Handbook explores the ways in which religion among the African people has been applied in situations of conflict and violence to contribute to sustainable peace and development. It analyzes how peacebuilding inspired and enabled by religion serves as the foundation for sustainable development in Africa, while also acknowledging that religion can also be a tool of destruction, and can be used to fuel violence and underdevelopment. Contributors to this volume offer theoretical discussions from existing literature, as well as experiences of practitioners, to deepen the readers’ understanding on the role of religion and religious institutions in peacebuilding and development in Africa. The Handbook provides reflections on possible future developments as well, thereby aligning with the goals of SDG 16.
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  • 48
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031306709
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 175 S. 14 Abb., 13 Abb. in Farbe.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Regionalism.
    Abstract: Kapitel 1. Der Wandel von innen nach außen - Kapitel 2. Wege des Wandels -- Kapitel 3. Menschliches Verhalten und humanitäre Arbeit -- Kapitel 4. Es wagen, menschlich zu sein.
    Abstract: Die menschliche Existenz ist multidimensional. Durch die Verbindung von Theorie und Praxis, führt dieses Buch den Leser zum Verstehen (Gedanken), Fühlen (Emotionen) und Erleben (Empfindungen) um ihm den Wunsch zu vermitteln, Teil eines Paradigmenwechsels zu sein, der auf elokalen und globalen Wandel abzielt (Bestreben). POZE wird vorgestellt, eine einzigartige Methodik mit der das Zusammenspiel zwischen Einzelpersonen und den Institutionen und Gesellschaften, in denen sie leben, arbeiten, Familienbande aufbauen und Träume verfolgen, optimiert werden kann. Die zentrale Botschaft des Buches ist, dass eine bessere Welt nicht abstrakt ist sondern in den Händen eines jeden liegt. Cornelia C. Walther, PhD verbindet Praxis und Forschung. Nach zwei Jahrzehnten im Einsatz mit den Vereinten Nationen in humanitären Krisengebieten entwickelte sie POZE ein Paradigma für sozialen Wandel durch individuelle Veränderung. Die Dynamik, die sich daraus in Haiti entwickelte ist über die letzten Jahre zu einem globalen Netzwerk gleichgesinnter Denker und Macher auf der ganzen Welt geworden. Seit 2023 ist Cornelia an der Universität von Pennsylvania, USA, basiert. Cornelia ist promovierte Rechtswissenschaftlerin und zertifizierte Yoga- und Meditationslehrerin. Fünf ihrer Bücher wurden 2020-2022 bei Palgrave Macmillan veröffentlicht. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz durchgeführt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt.
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  • 49
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031180262
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 300 p. 35 illus., 33 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; International relations. ; China ; Latin America ; Regional order ; Global order ; Trade ; Infrastructure ; Finance ; Economic growth ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction (Alessandro Teixeira and Aaron Schneider) -- Part I. Sectoral and Historical Issues. ­Chapter 2. History: The Long Trajectory of a Relationship Yet to be Fulfilled (Rafael R. Ioris and Marco Cepik) -- Chapter 3. Chinese Economic Policy: Internationalization in LAC and Future Perspectives (Mathilde Closset, Cecilia Plottier and Zebulun Kreiter). – Chapter 4. Chinese Economic Development: Impact on LAC countries (Menghuai Xiang and Mingyuan Li) -- Chapter 5. Chinese Foreign Policy: Context, Decision, and Implementation (Marco Cepik and Cui Shoujun) -- Chapter 6. Infrastructure: The Belt and Road Initiative in Latin America (Alessandro Teixeira and Nicolas Azocar) -- Chapter 7. Trade: Competition or Complementarity? (Alessandro Teixeira, Wenying Chen, and Zhengyu Jiang) -- Chapter 8. Geopolitics: China, US, and Latin America - Conflict, Competition, or Collaboration? (Louis W. Goodman and Aaron Schneider) -- Part II. Regional and National Questions -- Chapter 9. Central America (Aaron Schneider and Henrique Estides Delgado) -- Chapter 10. The Mexico-Queretaro Train, Dragon Mart, and the Ups and Downs of the Mexico-China Trade Relation (Luz María Gallardo Castro and Juan Carlos Morales Marcucci) -- Chapter11. Sino-Brazilian Relations (Jorge Arbache and Gabriel Condi) -- Chapter 12. A Comparative View of Chinese Relations with Peru (Alvin Camba and Victoria Chonn Ching).
    Abstract: “The extraordinary expansion of China’s ties to Latin America marks a turning point in the region’s engagement in the international arena, and this timely volume illuminates the implications across key countries and sub-regions as well as different economic and strategic domains.” —Eric Hershberg, Professor of Government, American University “This volume not only presents a rich and comprehensive analysis of China-Latin American relations, it also offers important insights into China’s overall economic, foreign policy and geopolitical strategies and limitations as an emerging global power. Required reading for anyone interested in a deep and contextual analysis of China and world order.” —Amitav Acharya, Distinguished Professor of International Relations, American University “The volume makes an important contribution to the literature on China’s rising power behavior in one of the most important regions of the world. Strongly recommended for anyone who is interested in Chinese foreign policy, great power relations, and regional dynamics in Latin America.” —Suisheng Zhao, Professor, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver, and Editor of Journal of Contemporary China This book offers accounts of the ways in which Chinese engagement with Latin America will shape the regional and global order. The historical, sectoral, regional, and national stories told here seek to change the narrative on China-Latin American relations. In particular, the book argues that there is room for cooperation between the US, China, and Latin American nations towards development, peace, and equity. Alessandro Golombiewski Teixeira is Professor of Public Policy at School of Public Policy and Management at Tsinghua University and Professor of International Business at Schwartzman College, Tsinghua University, China. Aaron Schneider is Leo Block Professor of International Studies at the University of Denver, United States.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031173820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXVII, 410 p. 71 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Russia—History. ; Europe, Eastern—History. ; Soviet Union—History. ; International economic relations. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Europe, Eastern ; Soviet Union ; Russia ; Russian economic policy ; regional development ; social policy ; institutions and governance ; natural resources ; Russian studies ; the economics of transition ; the economics of emerging markets ; contemporary Russian economic history ; economic geography of Russia ; Russia's role in the global economy ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I: Natural and Human Resources -- Chapter 1: Natural resources, geography, and climate (by Leonid Limonov) -- Chapter 2: Human resources (by Irina Denisova and Marina Kartseva) -- Part II: Historical Roots -- Chapter 3: Capitalist industrialization and modernization: since Alexander's reforms until World War I (the 1860s – 1917) (by Carol Scott Leonard) -- Chapter 4: The Soviet economy (1918-1991) (by Carol Scott Leonard) -- Part III. Institutions and Their Transformation -- Chapter 5: Constitutional foundations of the economic system and the role of government in economic activity (by Christopher Hartwell) -- Chapter 6: Regulatory environment and business climate (by Marek Dabrowski) -- Chapter 7: Evolution of ownership structure and corporate governance (by Alexander Radygin) -- Part IV: Major Sectors and Regional Diversity -- Chapter 8: Structural changes in the Russian economy since 1992 (by Boris Kuznetsov) -- Chapter 9: Energy sector (oil, natural gas, coal, and electricity) and energy intensity (by Przemyslaw Kowalski) -- Chapter 10: Agriculture (by Evgeniya Serova) -- Chapter 11: Science, research and innovation (by Boris Kuznetsov) -- Chapter 12: Regional diversity (by Leonid Limonov) -- Part V: Russia in the Global Economy -- Chapter 13: Trade (by Arne Melchior) -- Chapter 14: Foreign investment (by Kalman Kalotay) -- Chapter 15: Sanctions and forces driving to autarky (by Marek Dabrowski) -- Part VI: Economic and Social Policy Challenges -- Chapter 16: Economic growth (by Ilya Voskoboynikov) -- Chapter 17: Macroeconomic vulnerability, monetary and fiscal policies (by Marek Dabrowski) -- Chapter 18: Labour market, employment, and migration (by Vladimir Gimpelson) -- Chapter 19: Living standard and social policy (by Irina Denisova and Marina Kartseva) -- Chapter 20: Summary: changes in an economic system since the early 2000s (by Marek Dabrowski).
    Abstract: This textbook offers a wide-ranging, comprehensive analysis of the contemporary Russian economy (as it functions in the early 2020s) concentrated on the economy, economic policy, and economic governance. Chapters cover recent Russian economic history, the economic geography of Russia, natural resources, population, major sectors and industries, living standards and social policy, institutions, governance, economic policy, and Russia's role in the global economy. The book will provide a comparative cross-country context, analysing how the Russian economy and its institutions perform compared to its peers to help students and instructors understand Russia’s strengths, weaknesses, and future challenges. Prepared by a team of leading Russian and international experts on the respective topics, this textbook will be of interest to those studying Russian economics. It will be valuable reading for undergraduate and graduate students of Russian studies, the Russian economy, Russian politics, the economics of transition, the economics of emerging markets, and international relations. Marek Dabrowski is a Non-Resident Scholar at Bruegel, Brussels, Professor of the Higher School of Economics in Moscow, and Co-founder and Fellow at CASE - Center for Social and Economic Research in Warsaw. He was a co-founder of CASE (1991), former Chairman of its Supervisory Council and President of Management Board (1991-2011), Chairman of the Supervisory Board of CASE Ukraine in Kyiv (1999-2009 and 2013-2015), and Member of the Board of Trustees and Scientific Council of the E.T. Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy in Moscow (1996-2016). .
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031135248
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 216 p. 23 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Political Science and International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Diplomacy. ; International organization. ; International law. ; Teaching. ; Economic development. ; Communication in politics. ; Internationale Organisation ; Simulation ; Studium ; Lehrveranstaltung ; Politische Bildung ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: Introduction to Model United Nations -- Model United Nations Conferences: Organisational Peculiarities -- Model United Nations Conferences: Roles and Responsibilities of Actors -- Model United Nations: (Didactic) Module Content -- Implementing a Model United Nations Program at your Institution -- Example of Model United Nations lecture schedule and some words on preparing lectures and engaging students successfully -- Model United Nations – beneficial/positive impact on students.
    Abstract: This textbook presents a detailed insight into the structures and processes of preparing students for Model United Nations (MUN) conferences and for attending Model United Nations conferences, subsequently. It serves as a handbook and practical guide for the implementation of MUN into courses and classes in educational institutions. Written by a Faculty Advisor, and offering additional insights from an experienced award-winning MUN delegate, the book provides a particularly exceptional insightful, and well-rounded approach. The author explains how a MUN course can be taught, presents exercises to prepare students for the conference, and discusses how the MUN delegation and trip to the conference can be organized. This comprehensive guide offers insights into a broad range of topics, including debates with peers, diplomacy to solve international crises, and learning about the system of the United Nations (UN) organization through simulation. Further, it covers the development of soft skills and communication at the conferences and building international friendships, while it additionally allows learning more about the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the process. With tips, tricks, and bonus material this book will serve as an anchor throughout the students' first MUN experience, as well as provide valuable help for more advanced participants. The book, therefore, is a must-read for both academic staff teaching MUN, as well as students attending MUN courses and planning to attend MUN conferences.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031305412
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 401 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Economic conditions. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Africa ; Development ; Development theories ; Economic Inclusion ; Economic Development ; Post-Independence Africa ; Africa ; Economic Structural Adjustment Program ; migration ; gender ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Theorising Development in Post-Independence Africa -- PART ONE Chapter 2: Unearthing the Nexus Between Development Theories and Underdevelopment in the Post-Independence Africa -- Chapter 3: Post-Independence Sustainable Development in Africa and Policy Proposals to Meet the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 4: Decolonisation of Development in Early Post-Independence Africa -- Chapter 5: Navigating A Tight Rope Between African Philosophy and Economics: Will the African Union Sustain the Spirit of Ujamaa in The Advent of Covid-19?-PART TWO Chapter 6: Impact of Regional Trade Agreements on Economic Growth: An Econometric Analysis -- Chapter 7: Livelihoods Activities in Post-independent Africa: A Closer look at the Impact of ‘chikorokoza’ illegal Mining on the Education System in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 8: Institutional Capacity Challenges for Policy Research Analysis (PRA) In Zimbabwe: A Comparative Study of State and Non-State Policy Institutions -- PART THREE Chapter 9: Development-Induced Displacement: A Call for Ethical Considerations in Africa -- Chapter 10: Health and healthcare delivery in Zimbabwe: Past and Present -- Chapter 11: Contested Landscapes: Politics of Space and Belonging in Land-Use Planning in Bvumba Forest Along Zimbabwe-Mozambican Border -- Chapter 12: Post-Independence Reforms and Policies in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 13: Tourism Receipts, Education, and Income Inequality in Selected South Africa Provinces -- Chapter 14: Dam Projects, Modernity and Forced Displacement: An analysis of the role of Local Institutions in Surviving Marginalization Among the Tokwe Mukosi Displacees in Zimbabwe -- PART FOUR Chapter 15: Public Spending and Private Sector Investment in Nigeria: An investigation of the Crowding-in (or-out) Effect amidst Deteriorating Fiscal Balance -- Chapter 16: The Impact of Millennium and Sustainable Development Goals on Women Leaders Within South African Schools -- Chapter 17: Implications of Sino-Africa Partnerships for Peasant Natural Resource Access, Ownership, and Utilisation in Africa -- Chapter 18: A South African Perspective on Solidification of Auditor’s Competence in the Areas of Testing for the Presence of Fraud and Corruption -- Chapter 19: Post-Covid19 in South Africa-The Pandemic and Public Finances Towards Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 20: The politicisation of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Zimbabwe and Implications on the Attainment of the SDGs -- PART FIVE Chapter 21: Conclusion: Towards Development in Post-Independence Africa.
    Abstract: The book Post-Independence Development in Africa: Decolonisation and Transformation Prospects revisits the development debates and development realities in Africa. This is achieved by offering theoretical comments about post-independence development in Africa and by providing historical details pertaining to the development approaches adopted in Africa immediately after independence in the 1960s and mid-70s. Sitting at the intersection of two sets of scholarly literature, namely; literature on development and literature on development discourses and practices in Africa, the book comprises a mixture of detailed sector-specific accounts of the status of development on the continent. The chapters in the book also contribute to clarifying how the two strands of literature intersect using several case studies across Africa.
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    ISBN: 9783031209284
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 315 p. 11 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Gender, Development and Social Change
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; World politics. ; Ecology . ; Animal behavior.
    Abstract: 1. Sketching out the contours -- 2. Confronting the coloniality of climate: Weaving reflections on extractivism through feminist political ecology -- 3. Extracting Us: Co-curating creative responses to extractivism through a feminist political ecology praxis -- 4. Ouch! Eew! Blech! A trialogue on porous technologies, places and embodiments -- 5. Aging and feminist political ecology -- 6. More-than-human co-becomings: The interdependencies of water, embodied subjectivities and ethics -- 7. Meanings and practices of care in feminist political ecology: An intergenerational conversation with Khayaat Fakier and Wendy Harcourt -- 8. Caring communities for radical change: What can feminist political ecology bring to degrowth? -- 9. Perspectives on decoloniality for feminist political ecology -- 10. Emotions and conflict: Debating population in and beyond feminist political ecology -- 11. La Mercadita 2050: Telling tomorrows of a market after oil -- 12. The territory of our own body: A conversation on urban environments in the Andes. .
    Abstract: This open access book sets out the contours of feminist political ecology (FPE) as a major contribution to ongoing debates in the field. In an innovative methodological twist, the edited book engages the reader in conversations that have emerged from the multi-sited and cross-generational dialogues of the Well-Being Ecology Gender cOmmunities (WEGO) network over the last four years. The conversations explore topics that range from climate change and extractivism, to body politics and health, degrowth, care and community well-being. The authors reflect on their collective learning process as they map out the new directions of FPE research and analysis. The chapters highlight WEGO transnational/transdisciplinary conversations with local communities, social movements and different academic spaces. The book foregrounds the ethics of doing feminist work inside and outside academe and brings to life the importance of doing reflexive research aware of situated historical and contemporary geographical contours of power. Wendy Harcourt is Professor of Gender, Diversity and Sustainable Development at the International Institute of Social Studies of the Erasmus University Rotterdam in The Hague, The Netherlands and was Coordinator of the WEGO Innovative Training Network (2018-2022). Ana Agostino is Lecturer at the Faculty of Culture at the University CLAEH, Uruguay, and at FLACSO. Rebecca Elmhirst is Professor of Human Geography at the University of Brighton, UK. Marlene Gómez is PhD candidate of the WEGO Innovative Training Network at the Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. Panagiota Kotsila is ‘Juan de la Cierva’ Fellow at the Institute for Environmental Science and Technology (ICTA), at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain, and Coordinator of the Political Ecology research line at the Barcelona lab for Urban Environmental Justice and Sustainability (BCNUEJ). .
    Note: Open Access
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031345227
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 202 p. 3 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Peace. ; Europe ; Russia ; Europe, Eastern ; Soviet Union ; Economic development. ; Middle East ; Konfliktregelung ; Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Wiederaufbau ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Eingefrorener Konflikt
    Abstract: Chapter One - Setting the Scene -- Chapter Two - Moscow’s response to post-war recovery in the aftermath of WWII -- Chapter Three - Russia’s unique approach as a (re)emerging donor -- Chapter Four - Intervention and reconstruction in the Caucasus: The cases of Chechnya, Abkhazia, and South Ossetia -- Chapter Five - Intervention and reconstruction in Syria -- Chapter Six - Ukraine: The context, the case of Crimea, and Moscow’s commitments to annexed territories -- Chapter Seven - Conclusion.
    Abstract: Sultan Barakat is Senior Professor in Public Policy at Qatar Foundation’s Hamad Bin Khalifa University, and Honorary Professor at the University of York. His research focuses on the study of war-torn societies and their recovery. Professor Barakat founded the Center for Conflict and Humanitarian Studies at the Doha Institute for Graduate Studies and directed it between 2016 and 2022. Previously he served as Director of Research at the Brookings Institution’s center in Doha. At the University of York, he founded and led the Post-war Reconstruction and Development Unit between 1993 and 2019. Soon after Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, Vladimir Putin expressed Russia's commitment for the reconstruction of the war-devasted Eastern regions of Ukraine. It is surprising how little analytical and comparative literature exists about Russia’s experience in post-conflict recovery despite its involvement in a large number of conflict areas, both as an intervenor and as a donor. Against this backdrop, this book explores the role of Russia in the reconstruction of a range of countries and territories including Crimea, the North Caucasus and Chechnya as well as Syria. Based on the author’s three decades-long experience in research and engagement in post-conflict reconstruction, the book offers a valuable overview of the main lessons learned that will be of relevance to Ukraine. The case selection is not intended to offer an exhaustive account of all the recent or contemporary conflicts in which Russia has involved itself. Rather the cases have been selected to illustrate a range of interventions across different periods and geographical areas, highlighting the spectrum of Russian reconstruction policies and strategies.
    URL: Cover
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031125232
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 392 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ferreiro, Alberto, 1952 - Receptions of Simon Magus as an archetype of the heretic
    Keywords: Religions. ; Classical literature. ; Literature, Ancient. ; Historiography. ; History ; Simon Magus ; Häresie ; Rezeption ; Mani 216-277 ; Boito, Arrigo 1842-1918 Nerone
    Abstract: 1. Apocryphal Images of Simon Magus in an Altar of Sant Pere de Terrasa (Seu d’Ègara), Catalunya by Lluís Borrassà Alberto Ferreiro; Alberto Ferreiro -- 2. Flying Simon Magus: The Motif of Flight in Hagiography and Counter-Biography; Ephraim Nissan -- 3. Simon Magus in Arrigo Boito’s Opera Nerone; Ephraim Nissan -- 4. Simon Magus as the archetype of polemical portrayals of Mani; Ephraim Nissan.
    Abstract: This book about receptions of Simon Magus uncovers further facets of one who was held to be the evil archetype of heretics. Ephraim Nissan and Alberto Ferreiro explore how Simon Magus has been represented in text, visual art, and music. Special attention is devoted to the late medieval Catalan painter Lluís Borrassà and the Italian librettist and musician Arrigo Boito. The tradition of Simon Magus’ demonic flight, ending in his crashing down, first appears in the patristic literature. The book situates that flight typologically across cultures. Fascinating observations emerge, as the discussion spans flight of the wicked in rabbinic texts, flight and death of King Lear’s father and a Soviet-era Buryat Buddhist monk, flight and doom of the fool in an early modern German broadsheet, and more. The book explains and moves beyond extant scholarly wisdom on how the polemic against Mani (the founder of Manichaeism) was tinged with hues of Simon Magus. The novelty of this book is that it shows that Simon Magus’ receptions teach us a great deal about the contexts in which this archetype was deployed. Alberto Ferreiro is Emeritus Professor in the Department of History at Seattle Pacific University, where he taught for 36 years. He is the author of 11 books, most recently Epistolae Plenae: The Correspondence of the Bishops of Hispania with the Bishops of Rome: Third through Seventh Centuries (2020), and approximately 130 scholarly articles in journals such as Vigiliae Christianae, Harvard Theological Review, and Hispania Sacra. His areas of research are Late Antique Hispania and Gallia, Apocryphal Simon Magus, and the Catalán sermons of Vicent Ferrer. Ephraim Nissan is a scholar with over 600 publications. He has guest-edited thematic issues for journals more than twenty times, most recently a volume for the centennial of Berthold Laufer's Sino-Iranica on cultural exchanges involving Asia. His humanities research is interdisciplinary and address late antique, pre-modern, and recent cultures, mainly Jewish studies, but also Italian, folklore, humour studies, history of medicine, and more.
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031400254
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 249 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; Economic policy. ; Public administration. ; Political science. ; Bioethics. ; SDG 10 ; economic inequality ; circular economy ; sustainability ; E-Government ; basic income ; Green Deal ; bioethical governance ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: 1. Bioethics of Public Governance: a Strategy Towards the “Reduction of Inequality” -- 2. Political Currents and the Democratic Convergence -- 3. Historical, Bioethical and Technical Aspects for the Creation of the Popular Online Forum -- 4. Money to the People: the Challenge of Financing Human Development -- 5. Impact investment and Social Impact Bonds for a Humanist Economy -- 6. Popular Self-Organization and Cooperativism: Towards Economic Democracy and Human Development -- 7. Solidarity Economy and Self-Management: Theoretical Notes and Practical Experiences of Participatory Democracy and Popular Governance -- 8. Indicative Planning and Government Redistribution Policies: A Systemic Continuous Process -- 9. Semiotics of Money: Towards the Governance of Development -- 10. A Public/Private Partnership for the Implementation of a Job Guarantee Program -- 11. A Circular Approach to a Sustainable Economy -- 12. Metabolic Imperative: Deep Gaps in Western Culture Concerning Our Dependence on the Environment -- 13. A Pathway to Benevolence and the Rise of Consciousness in Social Practices -- 14. Wellbeing and Well-living: New Directions in Social Assistance -- 15. A Plea for Rationality: Education and Bioethic Governance -- 16. Economic Complexity in the Information Age: Challenges for Professional Education -- 17. Educational Inclusion of Students with Disabilities in Situations of Social Vulnerability.
    Abstract: This edited volume provides strategies for reducing inequality and promoting human development through the use of innovative digital technology and the adoption of new bioethical principles for governance. The book is structured around a series of practical proposals which can be adapted to different circumstances, countries, and political systems. Written by an interdisciplinary panel of international researchers and professionals, each chapter details a proposal for a policy—new social technology, Green Deals, robust social assistance—that will move society forward towards a sustainable, digital, and equitable future. Researchers across multiple disciplines--public administration, cognitive technology, E-learning, finance, philosophy of economy, agronomics, forest engineering, bioethics and education—will find this volume a useful reference.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9783031164774
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 282 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: World-Systems Evolution and Global Futures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Energy policy. ; Climatology. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Energy and state. ; Global warming ; Renewable energy sources ; Alternative energy sources ; Socio-economic development ; Structural change ; Financial climate-related risks ; Global energy needs ; Risk management ; Fossil fuel emissions ; Low carbon energy ; Global economy ; Ramsey-Koopmans-Cass model ; BRICS ; Global capitalism ; Social justice ; Energy poverty ; Optimal environmental policy ; Green fiscal policy ; Eurasian Economic Union ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Root Causes of Our Environmental Crises We Ignore -- Chapter 2. Risks From Transition to Low Carbon Energies and Global Warming for FSU Countries -- Chapter 3. The General Situation with Climate Change in the World and Risk Assessment for the Global Economy -- Chapter 4. Why the Ramsey-Koopmans-Cass Model Underlying Noticeable Integrated Assessment Models is Misleading in Economic and Climate Projections -- Chapter 5. The Ecological Consequences of the Rising Economic Power of the BRICS Economies in Global Capitalism: An Eco-socialist Perspective -- Chapter 6. The Trinomial Nature – Nurture – Culture and Some Social Justice Aspects Regarding Adaptation to Climate Change -- Chapter 7. Examining the Relationship Between Eco-efficiency and Energy Poverty: A Stochastic Frontier Models Approach -- Chapter 8. Revisiting the Nexus Between Renewable and Non–renewable Energy, CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth: An Empirical Application to Asian and African Economies -- Chapter 9. Impact of Eu’s CBAM on EAEU Countries: The Case of Russia -- Chapter 10. Optimal Environmental Policy for NPS Pollution Under Cournot Duopoly -- Chapter 11. Сhallenges and Risks of the "Green" Transformation of the Countries Participating in the Integration Blocks: The Case of the Eurasian Economic Union -- Chapter 12. Green Finance in Eurasian Union – Should We Expect a Common Solution? -- Chapter 13. Prospects for Low-carbon Industrial Policy: The Case of Russia -- Chapter 14. Green Fiscal Policy and Development: Reconciling Climate and Structural Change.
    Abstract: This two-volume book offers a broad range of discussions on the immense challenge of climate change, one confronting every country on the planet and forcing them to find a path towards a sustainable future that will not have disastrous consequences in relation to our chances of survival. It also presents a snapshot of the status quo, which reflects all the decisions and measures taken to date. Analyzing the consequences of the steps that will shape our future, the two volumes also reflect on important decisions at a global level that have already been taken. This second volume on risks assessment and the political and social dimension of the green energy transition is structured into 14 chapters. International renowned scholars discuss the inherent risks that arise in consequence of the transition to the intensive use of low carbon energy sources and global warming, risks related to food and water security, as well as risks of social and political conflicts. They further examine the dependence on individual countries' industrial structures and on their socio-economic development level as challenges to climate change solutions and to the global energy policy agenda. This book is a must-read for scholars, researchers and students, as well as policymakers interested in a better understanding of climate change, present scenarios, and alternative solutions and measures.
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031215841
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 312 p. 46 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Abegaz, Berhanu Understanding economic transitions
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic history. ; Comparative government. ; Economic Systems ; Varieties of economic systems ; Transition economy ; plan-market mixes ; post-socialist transition ; New Globalization ; Russia ; China ; Vietnam ; Poland ; Comparative Economics
    Abstract: PART ONE: THEORIES OF COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS -- 1. Economic Systems -- 2. Economic Planning in Various Settings -- PART TWO: TWO CANONICAL STATE SOCIALISMS -- 3. The Soviet CPE I: The Process of Planning -- 4. The Soviet CPE II: The Process of Implementation -- 5. The Chinese CPE: Planning in an Industrializing Economy -- PART THREE: SYSTEMIC TRANSITION IN THEORY AND PRACTICE -- 6. The Market-oriented Transition: Theory -- 7. The Isolationist Russian Road to Capitalism -- 8. The Nationalist Chinese Road to Capitalism -- 9. Two Integrationist Variants: Poland and Vietnam -- PART FOUR: TRANSITION UNDER THE NEW GLOBALIZATION -- 10. Market Integration in the Age of Global Value Chains -- 11. The Developmental State and Political Capitalism -- 12. Comparative Economics Redux.
    Abstract: Understanding Economic Transitions explains the genesis, operation, and transformation of the centrally-planned socialist economy, which figured prominently in the lives of billions of people in twentieth-century Europe and Asia. Just as importantly, the centrally-planned socialist economy’s demise coincided with the shift from nonindustrial to industrial economy (and de-industrialization in some cases) and the onset of ICT-driven globalization. Using theory, empirics, and selected country case studies, this book teases out the enduring lessons from the myriad and fraught pathways of transition from socialism to capitalism. Understanding Economic Transitions provides a self-contained, comprehensive, and authoritative treatment of modern economic systems. This textbook has four features of particular use to students: (i) Using the prism of comparative institutionalism, it melds theory and evidence to revisit the varieties of planned and market-driven systems today; (ii) It takes economic planning seriously in theory and practice (central, cooperative, or indicative) as the most prominent marker of the ever-changing boundaries between state and market; (iii) It focuses on the dynamics of systemic transition in formerly socialist countries by contextualizing them in terms of the whence (central planning), the how (modalities of transition), and the whither (illiberal or liberal capitalism) of politico-economic transformation; and (iv) It examines the profound impact on these structural processes of the post-1990 phase of economic globalization. With its clear, comprehensive content and useful pedagogical features, this textbook will prepare students to understand how economies transition and why. Berhanu Abegaz is Professor of Economics at William & Mary. He specializes in comparative economics, institutional economics, and development economics. He is the author of four books and two edited volumes on the subjects of economic planning, late industrialization, regional economic integration, and state formation.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031237478
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 257 S. 1 Abb.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Peace. ; Regionalism. ; Comparative government. ; Economic development. ; International relations.
    Abstract: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Der Stand der Affirmation in der Friedensförderung: Verortung pragmatischer Übergänge -- 3 Konzeptualisierung formalisierter politischer Verunsicherung -- 4 Ontopolitik im Spiel: Inklusion zwischen Allheilmittel und Aufhänger -- 5 Jenseits der Konfliktlösung: Kreative Nicht-Lösungen -- 6 Jenseits des Konfliktumfelds: Disrelation -- 7 Schlussfolgerungen: Umarmung der Affirmation.
    Abstract: Die internationale Friedensförderung ist in eine Sackgasse geraten. Ihre hoch­gesteckten Ziele haben bestenfalls zu mittelmäßigem Erfolg geführt, der von Momenten des völligen Scheiterns unterbrochen wird. Die Diskreditierung des Begriffs "liberale Friedenskonsolidierung" hat dazu geführt, dass er sich als Reaktion auf zahlreiche Kritikpunkte weiterentwickelt hat. Er zeichnet ein neues Verständnis von Friedensprozessen als Institutionalisie­rung formalisierter politischer Unruhen und schlägt neue Wege des Umgangs mit ihnen vor. Das Buch thematisiert,, wie Friedensprozesse Formen der Uneinigkeit institutionalisieren und fortlaufende Prozesse schaffen, um sie zu bewältigen, anstatt sie zu lösen. Der Band schlägt einen bescheidenen Ansatz zur Schaffung von "Mitläufern" für künf­tige Prozesse und zur Maximierung des Einsatzes von kreativen Nicht-Lösungen und Praktiken der Uneinigkeit vor, die als Wege für pragmatische Nachkriegs­übergänge diskutiert werden. Jan Pospisil ist Forschungsdirektor beim ASPR - Österreichisches Studienzentrum für Frieden und Konfliktlösung in Wien, Österreich. Er ist auch Teil des Political Settlements Research Programme (PSRP), das an der Universität von Edinburgh angesiedelt ist. Seine Forschung konzentriert sich auf post-liberale Ansätze für Frieden und Sicherheit. Dieses Buch ist die Übersetzung einer englischen Originalausgabe. Die Über­setzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz (maschinelle Übersetzung durch den Dienst DeepL.com) erstellt. Eine anschließende menschliche Über­arbeitung erfolgte vor allem in inhaltlicher Hinsicht, so dass sich das Buch stilistisch anders liest als eine herkömmliche Übersetzung.
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031232572
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 379 p. 33 illus., 27 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Studies in Alternative Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Schools of economics. ; Power resources. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Development economics. ; Economic policy. ; Inequality ; Economic crisis ; Climate change ; Sustainability ; Agriculture ; Green new deal ; Resource depletion ; Health crisis ; Pandemic ; Covid-19 ; Great reset ; Degrowth ; Industrial policy ; Smart cities ; Finance-driven capitalism ; Income poverty ; Artificial intelligence ; Technological change ; Solidarity economy ; Inclusive economy ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / Economic Development ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / Theory ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Economic growth ; Economic theory & philosophy ; Energiewirtschaft und Versorgungsunternehmen ; Entwicklungsökonomie und Schwellenländer ; Environmental economics ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Economic Conditions ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Economic Policy ; Political economy ; Wirtschaftspolitik, politische Ökonomie ; Wirtschaftstheorie und -philosophie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I. Current Problems of the World Economy -- Chapter 1. End of Endless Growth Regime: Accumulation and Technology -- Chapter 2. Energy, Economic Growth, and Ecological Collapse -- Chapter 3. Agriculture and Food Problems and Solutions: Challenges and Capacity of the Capitalist System in the 21st Century -- Chapter 4. Financialization and Finance-Driven Capitalism -- Chapter 5. Income Inequality, Household Debt, and Financial Crises -- Chapter 6. Health Crisis, Income Poverty and Public Policies in the World -- Chapter 7. Trade Wars and the Changing Balance of Power -- Chapter 8. On Economic Security and the Political Economy of Neocolonialist Capitalism: The Case of France and Niger’s Uranium Resources -- Chapter 9. Political Crises of Capitalism -- Part II. Quest for Rebuilding the Capitalism -- Chapter 10. Artificial Intelligence, Technological Change, and the Future of Capitalism -- Chapter 11. Endless Growth Regime: The Role of Elasticity of Substitution and Extraordinary Economy Policies -- Chapter 12. Covid-19: An Assessment in the Context of its Economic Impacts and Market-State Relationship -- Chapter 13. Great Reset -- Chapter 14. Degrowth Strategy to Sustain the Capitalist System -- Chapter 15. Can Green Deals Save Capitalism from Ecological Collapse? -- Chapter 16. Green Technology and Smart Solutions for Capitalist Cities in the 21st Century -- Chapter 17. Solidarity Economy.
    Abstract: As the current capitalist system has been increasingly struggling to respond to the problems and uncertainties in the global economy, this book aims to identify the main economic, social, and ecological problems and discusses solutions for a more inclusive and sustainable economic system. Written by an international selection of contributors, it takes a wider perspective beyond classical orthodox economics. By doing so, this book covers a wide range of topics, such as global warming and climate change, food and energy scarcity, rising inequality and debt issues, health, ecological, economic, and political crises, degrowth, green new deals, solidarity, economy, artificial intelligence, technological change, smart solutions, and smart cities. Discussing these topics, the book presents answers to the question of whether the current capitalist system is viable and provides suggestions for a fair, inclusive, and modern economic system. Taking a comprehensive approach, the book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of heterodox and alternative economics.
    URL: Cover
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9783031249389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 280 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Law. ; Developing economies ; Global economy ; Artificial intelligence ; Digital technology ; Globalization ; Law ; Regulation ; Political polarization ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Property of the Social Media Data -- Chapter 3: “A Giant Glob of Oily Ambiguity”: On the Use of the Concept of Power in Economics -- Chapter 4: Temptation and Crime -- Chapter 5: Moral Costs of Corruption: A Review of the Literature -- Chapter 6: Reason-Giving and Rent-Seeking -- Chapter 7: Pandemic Preparedness and Response: Advancing Research, Development, and Ethical Distribution of New Treatments and Vaccines -- Chapter 8: Law and Industrial Policy in the Age of (de)Globalization: The Perspective of IP Protection -- Chapter 9: Neither Crime nor (much) Punishment: India’s Cartel Penalty Practices -- Chapter 10: Legal Challenges for Corporations in the 21st Century.
    Abstract: This book is a major stocktaking of law and economics in the context of developing and emerging economies, and in the light of the dramatic changes in the global economy that we have witnessed in recent years. The rise of artificial intelligence, digital technology, and mega platforms that collect data and facilitate trade is changing the landscape of economics. Rapid globalization has created new challenges for law and regulation, since increasingly contentious cases arise which span multiple countries and several legal jurisdictions. All these changes are giving rise to new problems in developing countries where many people lead precarious lives anyway, healthcare is minimal, and corruption widespread. Alongside these global developments, the discipline of law and economics is also undergoing profound changes, making us re-think some of the founding assumptions of the subject. Kaushik Basu is Professor of Economics and the Carl Marks Professor of International Studies in the Economics Department and the SC Johnson College of Business, Cornell University, USA. From 2012 to 2016 he was Chief Economist of the World Bank. Prior to that, from 2009 to 2012, he was Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India. Educated at St. Stephen’s College, Delhi, and the London School of Economics, Basu has published extensively in development economics, game theory, welfare economics and industrial organization. His recent books include The Republic of Beliefs: A New Approach to Law and Economics (published in 2018) and Policymaker’s Journal: From New Delhi to Washington, D.C. (published in 2021). Ajit Mishra teaches at the University of Bath, UK. Educated at the Delhi School of Economics, he has been actively engaged in research and lecturing in development economics, public economics, and economic theory. He has taught at various institutions in India and the UK. He served as the Director of the Institute of Economic Growth, India. Besides papers in leading journals, he has edited two books: Economics of Corruption and Markets, Governance and Institutions. He is an Associate Editor of the Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization.
    Note: "This book is based on the IEA Roundtable on Law and Economic Development held on January 21-23, 2021 - hosted jointly by Cornell Research Academy of Development, Law, and Economics (CRADLE), University of Bath and the Institute of Economic Growth (IEG)." - Seite v
    URL: Cover
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031203824
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVI, 549 p. 94 illus.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Labor economics. ; Development economics. ; Education economics ; Human capital ; Role of education in employment ; Higher education in Europe ; Role of education in economic developement ; Role of education in social developement ; Education economics policies ; Economic scale of education
    Abstract: 1. Introduction – The Temporal Dynamics of Education -- PART I. The Emergence of Education and Its Economic Dimension -- 2. Education: Conceptual and Methodological Approaches -- 3.Theories and Models on the Relationship Between Education and Economic Development -- 4. Economic Scale of Education. 5. Higher Education for the Social and Economic Development -- Part II. Practice Beats Theory -- 6. Case Studies of Best Practices in Higher Education. 7. Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between Higher Education and Economic Development -- Part III. Understanding the Numbers and Narratives. Good and Bad News -- 8. Trends and Evolutions of Higher Education Related to the European Integration and Membership -- 9. Systems of Benchmarking Indicator Characterizing Modern Economy -- 10. The Relationships GCI-ELLI-HCI -- 11. The 2020 Strategy -- 12. Quantification of the Impact Level of Education on the Economic Development of Nations -- Part IV. Detached From Contemporary Reality -- 13. Empirical Research on the Gap between Level of Education and Employability Based on Work Satisfaction -- 14. Conclusions Regarding the Social and Economic Dimension of Education.
    Abstract: This book is very courageous as it maps out a new world, connecting the level of education with economic growth in Romania, giving an entire new perspective. Decoupling growth from consumption and providing an alternative, foster knowledge via a new framework of understanding, giving insights to new society models. The libertarian touch on the educational perspective, balanced off by institutionalised governmental approach gives a full view about the links between economics and education and invites for further research. - Researcher Razvan Hoinaru ”Queen Mary” University of London, UK. In today’s taxing environment of burnt-out teachers, publish-or-perish culture in academia, and widespread cultural transformations, where can educators find the energy to inspire new generations? This book aims to not merely help readers survive the most stressful moments, but builds a panoramic vista of thought and learning. In a situation where more and more students and workers leave Romania to find work abroad, the author’s integral approach to education is refreshingly optimistic. - PhD Sid Lukkassen ”Radboud” University Nijmegen, Netherlands. This book explores how education influences economic and social development. With a particular focus on the role of higher education and universities, policies that promote education are analysed to highlight how economic development can be encouraged (and hindered) through policymaking. Comparative trends within Europe and Romania are examined to provide insight into the different ways in which education has evolved across the continent. The relationship between levels of education and employability, personal development, and professional development is also discussed. This book aims to examine how education policies can maximise economic growth and social development. It will be relevant to students and researchers interested in economic development and education economics. Daniela-Mihaela Neamţu, PhD, is Assistant Professor at the ”Stefan cel Mare” University of Suceava, Romania and a member of the Romanian Statistics Society. She has published over 50 scientific articles and books.
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9783030780838
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 500 p. 248 illus., 180 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 250
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: The Comfort Potential and Development Prospects of Cities in the Steppe Zone of Russia Using the Index Method -- Water Resources of Transboundary Rivers in the Steppe Zone under Modern Hydroclimatic Conditions -- Ecological-economical Security in the Steppe Regions of Russia -- Developing Institutional Support for Rational Steppe Land Use -- The Role of Late Pleistocene Permafrost Processes in the Formation of Thufurs in the Southern Cis-Urals Steppe -- Natural Fires in the Steppe Regions of Russia: Causing Factors and Detection Experience -- Dynamics of Erosion Processes in Steppe Landscapes Caused by Agricultural and Oil Production -- Challenges in Developing Ecological and Economic Areas in the Mountainous Region of the Greater Altai, Russia -- The Integrated Regulation of a Cyber-Physical System -- The Resource Availability and Resource Dependence of Yakutia, a Russian Economic region. .
    Abstract: This book is a unique collection of advanced research on natural, human-made, and coupled human–natural systems. The contributors analyze the current state of knowledge, address methodological challenges, and explore engaging cases. The chapters demonstrate the balanced disciplinary strength and discuss interdisciplinary perspectives. The authors undertake a holistic and spatially integrative analysis to understand the sustainability of environmental, economic, and social systems, emphasizing the coupled nature of such systems. In particular, the chapters explore biodiversity conservation and natural resources, the sustainability of natural and human-altered ecosystems, sustainability–vulnerability issues in coupled human–natural systems, mechanisms to foster sustainable environmental practices, eventually accumulating sustainability research and practice in various fields. More than that, the challenges of educational and economic systems are studied closely. The authors rely on unique data, develop regional and local knowledge, and explore global trends at local scales. A separate focus is devoted to human health and well-being. The book has seven sections: (1) Advances in Natural and Coupled Human–Natural Systems Research; (2) Economic Systems in the Age of Digital Changes and Unstable Environments; (3) Sustainable Social Systems, Migration Flows, and Social Cohesion; (4) Taking Action for Greater Security and Effective Partnerships for Sustainable Development; (5) Systemic Challenges and Changes in Education Systems in Russia and Around the Globe; (6) Advances in Cultural Traditions and Innovation, Development Barriers, and Social Stability; (7) Human Health and Well-being: Taking Action for Sustainable Development. Written by scholars and practitioners from multiple fields of knowledge, the book is designed for a broader audience interested in the following research areas: systems research and thinking, sustainability research and thinking, system dynamics, management of complexity, decision analysis, organization theory, governance, natural resources, environmental studies, economic development, social policies, cleaner production, innovation, cultural studies, and sustainable practices.
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9783031385964
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 279 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Rethinking Peace and Conflict Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Peace. ; Economic development. ; Security, International. ; Friedenssichernde Maßnahme ; Friedenssicherung ; Internationale Organisation ; Politisches Mandat ; Entwicklung ; Gastland
    Abstract: 1. The Future Trajectory of UN Peace Operations (Alexander Gilder, David Curran, Georgina Holmes and Fiifi Edu-Afful) -- Part 1 Reforming Security -- 2. Reforming Security Institutions: Implications of Local Actors’ Incorporation on the Construction of Democratic Security Environments (Alessandra Jungs de Almeida and Juliana Viggiano) -- 3. International Policing and/as the Future of UN Peace Operations (Charles T Hunt) -- Part 2 Resolving Conflict and Ensuring Protection -- 4. Attack Helicopters and Other Technologies for Enforcement in UN Peace Operations (Walter Dorn) -- 5. The Future Dynamics Between UN Stabilisation and UN Peace Operations: Conflict Management Versus Conflict Resolution (Shannon Zimmerman) -- 6. UNTSO: The Future of UN Peacekeeping in the Middle East (Diego Salama) -- Part 3 Strengthening Partnerships -- 7. The Future Of United Nations-African Union (UN-AU) Cooperation On Peace And Security (Ruth Adwoa Frimpong) -- 8. The Islamic Conception of Peacebuilding (hifz al-salam) Under the Auspices of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and the United Nation’s Sustaining Peace Agenda (Mohammad Sabuj) -- 9. Advancing a Children, Peace and Security Agenda for the Future of UN Peacekeeping (Dustin Johnson, Catherine Baillie Abidi, Laura Cleave, and Shelly Whitman) -- Part 4 Ensuring Future Accountability -- 10. Accountability for Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse: Rethinking Relationships (Sabrina White) -- 11. Safeguarding from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse in Peace Operations: Lessons for the Future (Sarah Blakemore, Rosa Freedman and Nicolas Lemay-Hébert) -- 12. An Alternative Approach: The African Union’s ’s SEA Regulatory Framework (Ai Kihara-Hunt and Roisin Burke).
    Abstract: “This collection of essays is a rich survey of the challenges facing the UN and an examination of the opportunities offered by partnerships, technology and reform.” — Roger Mac Ginty, Professor in Defence, Development and Diplomacy, Durham University, UK. “This volume shines because its contributions showcase the complex nature of contemporary peacekeeping and the multiple operational challenges it must evolve to address.” — Dr Katharina P. Coleman, Associate Professor of Political Science, University of British Columbia, Canada. “This book brings together new voices and fresh ideas on future pathways for UN peace operations.” — Dr Jenna Russo, Head of the Brian Urquhart Center for Peace Operations, International Peace Institute, USA Alexander Gilder is Associate Professor of International Law and Security at the School of Law, University of Reading, UK and Associate Faculty at the School of Humanitarian Studies, Royal Roads University, Canada David Curran is Associate Professor and Research Group Leader: Security, Vulnerability and Resilience at the Centre for Trust, Peace, and Social Relations, Coventry University, UK Georgina Holmes is Lecturer in Politics and International Studies at the School of Social Sciences and Global Studies, The Open University, UK. Fiifi Edu-Afful is Senior Research Fellow at the Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre, Ghana.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783031321641
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 248 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International economic relations. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Part I: Sustainable Development, Digitalization and Governance -- Chapter 1: Sustainable Development, Digitalization, and the Green Economy Post Covid-19 in Africa -- Chapter 2: Beyond the Rhetoric: Digitalization Policy for Resilience in Africa Post Covid-19 -- Chapter 3: Politics versus Reality: The African State & Governance Post Covid-19 -- Part II: Natural Resources Governance and Socio-Economic Systems -- Chapter 4: Reimagining Natural Resources Governance in Africa – Is digitalization the game changer? -- Chapter 5: Assessing Extractive Natural Resources and Digitalization of Governance Initiatives in Africa: Rethinking Questions of Decline and Resilience -- Chapter 6: Sovereign Wealth Fund, Natural Resources Management, and the Green Economy: Digitalization, Policies, and Institutions for Sustainable Development in Africa -- Part III: The Green Economy, Digitalization and the Race to 2030 -- Chapter 7: Fostering Africa’s Digital Trade in Service and Green Economy Post Covid-19 -- Chapter 8: Green Economic Policies in Post Covid-19 Africa -- Chapter 9: Digitalization of What We Eat and How We Think in Africa Post Covid-19 -- Chapter 10: Sustainable Development, Digitalization, the Green Economy & the Race to 2030 in Post Covid-19 Africa.
    Abstract: “This book masterfully interrogates sustainable development, digitalization, and the green economy in Africa post COVID-19. Drawing on a plethora of perspectives, contributors examine dislocated economies, disrupted global supply chains, and distraught governance systems against the backdrop of transitioning to a green economy. Refreshingly, the book pivots on Africa’s aspirations as defined in AU’s Agenda 2063. A must read for all African political actors, development practitioners, scholars, and students of development.” —Dr. George O. Essegbey, President of African Network for Economics of Learning, Innovation and Competence Building (AfricaLics), Nairobi, Kenya “This timely book provides a wide range of theoretical paradigms and perspectives to explore how Africa is leveraging digital technologies for sustainable development, green and inclusive economy post-COVID- 19. Meticulously researched, the book demonstrates that to win, Africa needs better regulation, governance, and a bridging of its digital divide.” —Dr. Isaac Odoom, Assistant Professor of Political Science and African Studies, Carleton University, Canada This book examines sustainable development in the broader framework of Africa post COVID-19. Specifically, the book studies digitalization and its impact on governance, natural resources, the green economy, agriculture and education. Contributing authors discuss and highlight pathways to meaningful sustainable development leveraging digital technologies. This analytical exercise will better inform economic and sociopolitical policies and institutions for African development by offering unique insights on digitalization, governance, the green economy, ‘servicification’, and natural resource regime in Africa post COVID-19. Korbla P. Puplampu teaches in the Department of Sociology at Grant MacEwan University, Edmonton, Canada. Kobena T. Hanson is Principal Evaluation Capacity Development Officer at the African Development Bank Group in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. Peter Arthur is Associate Professor of Political Science and International Development Studies at Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783031279829
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 195 p. 71 illus., 60 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Economic development. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Environmental Economics ; Transition to a low carbon-based economy ; Sustainable economic growth ; Energy transitions through the private/public sectors ; Climate change policies ; Dynamic modelling in economics ; Green growth ; Sustainable development ; Dynamic macroeconomic modeling ; Sustainable economic growth ; Carbon-emitting resource use ; Economics of climate ; Low-carbon economy ; Climate policy ; Sustainable macroeconomics ; New energy technologies ; Climate economics
    Abstract: Chapter 1 – Introduction -- Chapter 2 -Sustainable Growth, Welfare and Short-termism -- Chapter 3 - Non-Sustainable Growth, Resource Extraction, and Boom-Bust Cycles -- Chapter 4 - Fossil Fuel Resources, Environment and Climate Change -- Chapter 5 - Limits on the Extraction of Fossil Fuels,- Chapter 6 - Fossil Fuel Resource Depletion, Backstop Technology, and Renewable Energy -- Chapter 7 - Transition to a Low Carbon Energy System -- Chapter 8 - The Private Sector – Energy Transitions and Financial Market -- Chapter 9 - The Public Sector – Energy Transition and Fiscal and Monetary Policies -- Chapter 10 - Delaying Forces and Climate Negotiation – Games, Lock-ins, Leakages, and Tipping Points -- Chapter 11 - Climate Risks, Sustainable Finance, and Climate Policy -- Chapter 12 - Concluding Remarks.
    Abstract: Given the industrialized world’s historical dependence on fossil fuel-based energy resources and perils of moving beyond the earth’s carbon budget, this book explores the myriad challenges of climate change and in reaching a low-carbon economy. Reconciling the medium-term needs for transition policies, the book provides guidelines for complex climate policy tasks. The book presents empirical trends in the use of carbon-emitting resources and evaluates market-driven short-termism and its adverse impact on resource use and the environment; It attempts a paradigm shift towards a framework of sustainable macroeconomics providing empirical and numerical analyses of recent climate-economy models, empirical estimations, and diverse macro policy options and implementations New analytical issues are also considered, e.g., strategic behavior in the energy and resource sectors, energy competition and the dynamics of market shares in new energy technology The authors suggest a multitude of market-based strategies and public fiscal, monetary, and financial policies, and longer-run planning for resource extraction - all serving sustainable growth and a transformation of the energy sector and dealing with the tipping points encountered in climate change The book also examines the multiple delaying forces slowing the transition to a low-carbon economy; these typically arise from short-termism, lock-ins, irreversibility, leakages, non-cooperative games, and other political strategies, explaining the slow implementation of climate policies The book, complementary to macroeconomic textbooks, appeals to scholars and students of economics and environmental science. It is also relevant for policymakers and practitioners in multilateral institutions, research institutions as well as governments and ministries of countries interested in climate economics, alternative energy sources, and energy policies. The book fills an important gap on… dealing with the path to greenhouse gas neutrality from a macroeconomic point of view. —Ottmar Edenhofer, Director of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research and Professor at the Technical University, Berlin, Germany.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031275104
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(12 illus., 7 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Historiographies of Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Historiography. ; History ; Science
    Abstract: This book aims to perform a critical and broad assessment of the historiography of science produced from the late nineteenth century to the early twenty-first century. It presents its main authors, concepts, ideas, conceptions, and schools. It also analyzes the historical circumstances of the rise of the discipline history of science and the relations of the historiography of science with related areas. These chapters do not understand the historiography of science as a mere description or record of the history of science. Instead, they understand the historiography of science from the epistemological criteria and choices that guided the writing of the history of science in its different contexts. In other words, more than describing the record of the various possibilities of historiographical approaches to science, the chapters carry out an epistemological reflection to assess the bases, possibilities, scope, and limits of different historiographical conceptions, authors, and traditions that have established the writing of the history of science. This book can be conceived as a reference work not only for professional historians and philosophers but also for academics from different backgrounds who are initiating themselves in the universe of history and philosophy of science, be they scientists from different fields or young researchers from different backgrounds who want to start studying the history and philosophy of science.
    URL: Cover
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031143465
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 715 p. 26 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Environmental Politics and Theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Human ecology—Study and teaching. ; Political science. ; Environmental policy. ; Environment. ; Economic development. ; Human ecology ; Innenpolitik ; Umwelt ; Ökologie ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Auswirkung ; Klimaschutz ; Theorie ; Politische Theorie ; Ökologische Bewegung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: “The Time for Social and Political Transformation Based on the Environment is Now.” -- Chapter 2. Environmentalism and Political Ideologies -- Chapter 3 Democracy, Citizenship and Nationalism in Environmental Political Theory -- Chapter 4. Eco-anxiety and the Responses of Ecological Citizenship and Mindfulness -- Chapter 5. Biosphere Breaking Bad: The Imperatives of Deep Adaptation -- Chapter 6. Animal Citizens: Do We Need to Rethink the Status of Animals or Citizenship Itself? -- Chapter 7. Degrowth: A State of Depense -- Chapter 8. The Nature of the State: A Deep History of Agrarian Environmentalism -- Chapter 9. The Environmental Political Role of Counter-Hegemonic Environmental Ethics: Replacing Supremacist Ethics and Connecting Environmental Politics, Environmental Political Theory and Environmental Sciences -- Chapter 10. Critical Feminism: A Feminist Environmental Research Network (FERN) for Collaborative and Relational Praxis -- Chapter 11. Property and the Anthropocene: Why Power on Things is Central to Our Ecological Predicament -- Chapter 12. Ecosystem Policy and Law: A Philosophical Argument for the Anticipatory Regulation of Environmental Risk, etc.
    Abstract: “The Palgrave Handbook on Environmental Politics and Theory seeks to reclaim a space for critically engaged scholarship that encourages dissent and speaks up for the many communities that are mobilizing for a radical change of political course. By confronting systems of denial and inviting conceptual and ethical innovation, the chapters form a powerful collective response.” —Eva Lövbrand, Associate Professor in Environmental Change, Linköping University, Sweden “Written by an impressive array of both established scholars and new voices, Kassiola and Luke are to be congratulated for assembling such a variety of topics, scholars and approaches, which has produced an excellent addition to the Palgrave Handbook series.” —John Barry, Professor of Green Political Economy, Queens University Belfast, United Kingdom This Handbook is exhibits the latest interdisciplinary explorations in environmental politics, an urgently burgeoning field of intellectual and practical importance., Environmental politics and theory encompasses empirical, normative, policy, political, organizational, and activist discussions unfolding across many disciplines. Through the volume’s contributions emphasizing environmental policy issues, normative prescriptions, and implementation strategies, the next generation of thinkers and activists will have useful profiles of the theories, concepts, and movements central to environmental politics and theory. It is the editors’ aspiration that this volume will become a go-to resource on the myriad perspectives relevant to studying and improving the environment for advanced researchers as well as an introduction to students seeking to understand the basic foundations and recommended resolutions to many of our environmental challenges. Environmental politics is more than theory alone, so the Handbook also considers theory-action connections by highlighting the past and current: thinkers, activists, social organizations, and movements that have worked to guide contemporary societies toward a more environmentally sustainable and just global order. Joel Jay Kassiola is Professor in the Department of Political Science at San Francisco State University, Department of Political Science, San Francisco, California, USA. He serves as Series Editor for Palgrave's Environmental Politics and Theory book series. Timothy W. Luke is University Distinguished Professor in the Department of Political Science at Virginia Tech, USA. Chapter “Eco-Anxiety and the Responses of Ecological Citizenship and Mindfulness” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031248511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 62 p. 16 illus., 15 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Statistics . ; Social structure. ; Equality. ; Econometrics. ; Income inequality ; Economic growth and development ; Economic growth differentials ; Income inequality and taxation ; Redistribution of wealth ; Statistical indicators for income inequality ; Statistical measurement of inequality ; Geographical inequality ; Redistribution policies
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Inequalities and economic inequality -- Chapter 3. Economic inequality -- Chapter 4. Economic growth -- Chapter 5. Inequality and growth -- Chapter 6. Inequality of opportunities -- Chapter 7. Recent trends of growth and inequality in a post-pandemic world -- Chapter 8. Summary remarks.
    Abstract: This book focuses on economic inequality, its measurement, and its relationship with economic growth and development. The current literature uses multiple points of view, ranging from ethical, legal, philosophical, to political and economic, to understand the nature of (in)equality. Presenting the problem objectively, this book shows how to measure the phenomenon statistically along with an international comparison of the level of income inequality and economic growth and of their complex relationship. The book also analyzes three decades of theoretical and empirical evidence to understand this phenomenon and discusses a number of political measures to reduce economic disparities while stimulating economic growth.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783030754839
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 943 p. 60 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 234
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: Public Opinion on Park Transformation Projects: The Case of the Oktyabrsky District in Barnaul, Russia -- Application of Polygraph in the Environmental Crimes Investigation -- Reproductive Attitudes of Young Women as a Potential Threat to Social Safety -- International Tourism Before and After the Pandemic -- A Novel Natural Strain of Bacillus Pumilus as a Biological Resource for the Microbial Preparations Development. .
    Abstract: This book is a collection of cutting-edge and cross-disciplinary studies on natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems, addressing the challenge of developing integrated knowledge from multiple disciplines. The authors explore the structure, function, and dynamic mechanisms of various systems, both natural and human-made, as well as analyze their reciprocal interactions under the concept of “coupled human-natural systems.” These interactions are used to understand feedback, nonlinearities, thresholds, time lags, legacy effects, and path dependencies, emerging across multiple spatial, temporal, and organizational scales. In other words, this book is a collection of advanced research on unique properties of natural and human-made systems, as well as human-environment dynamics, reciprocal relationships, and cross-scale interactions. The authors outline prospects on building a holistic view of social development and coherent sustainability. Among the topics covered are the following: human networks research; adaptation of local people to social and environmental challenges; coupled dynamics of socioeconomic and environmental systems; critical issues in social science climate change research; education for greater sustainability; peace, justice, and strong institutions; advances in cultural traditions and strategies for social stability; innovative development and barriers to sustainable development; economic systems in the age of digital changes and unstable external environments. The scholars analyze how more effective technologies can enhance resilience, reduce vulnerability, and minimize human impacts on natural systems, taking into consideration critical thresholds to prevent harmful feedback to human systems. The authors grasp the complexity of systems by integrating knowledge of constituent subsystems and their interactions. The framework developed by the authors is used to integrate human and natural systems for achieving greater sustainability, covering critical threats, challenges, and best governance approaches and practices. The research results obtained from studies on coupled human-natural systems are stronger, the authors argue, if compared with traditional (discipline) approaches. .
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031434365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 219 p.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Economic development. ; Evolutionary economics. ; Institutional economics. ; economics of innovation ; innovation ; periphery ; absorptive capacity ; income traps ; technological revolutions ; innovation systems
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Theoretical framework and methodology -- Chapter 2: The impact of industrial revolution on the periphery - an "astonishing reversal" -- Chapter 3: Two technological revolutions and a predominantly falling behind period -- Chapter 4: The fourth Long Wave and a predominantly limited catch up phase -- Chapter 5: The invention of the www, a new "reversal" and a new international division of labor -- Chapter 6: Heterogeneity at the periphery and the current reconfiguration of global capitalism -- Conclusion: towards an agenda for international reform.
    Abstract: This book evaluates the uneven propagation of technological revolutions, investigating the roots of this phenomenon in the absorptive capabilities that are built by countries and regions at the periphery. To understand this global process, this book looks to two dimensions: time and geography. Temporally, the book follows the sequence of technological revolutions in the last 250 years. With regard to geography, the book studies five different regions at the periphery—China, India, Africa, Russia and Latin America—to understand how they differ in the institutional processes that shape their absorptive capabilities. Focusing on each technological revolution and its impact on those five peripheric regions, the chapters illustrate how each region coped with each shock wave emanating from the center. Providing a truly global outlook of a complex system with a dynamic nature, this book will be of interest to researchers and students of development economics, the economics of innovation, evolutionary economics, and the economics of science and technology.
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  • 72
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031258329
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 327 p. 17 illus., 15 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; International economic relations. ; Development economics. ; Economic geography.
    Abstract: The Political Economy of Global Manufacturing, Business and Finance. Chapter 1. Development Economics, and the Political Economy of International Development -- Chapter 2 – The Future, Development Economics and Global Policy Actions -- Chapter 3. Gender Equality and Inclusive Growth -- Manufacturing Industry and International Development. Chapter 4. The future of manufacturing industry and its implications for developing countries -- Chapter 5. Lights-out Manufacturing and Foreign Direct Investment Decline: Human Resource Based Avenues for Technological Diffusion in Developing Countries -- Chapter 6. National Cars and Product Champions: ways forward for Vietnam’s automotive industry? -- Chapter 7. Manufacturing Development in Bangladesh and Ghana: A Comparative Review of Growth Strategies -- MNCs and International Development. Chapter 8. Transnational Corporations and Globalisation: the development of development? -- Chapter 9. Knowledge Relevance and Emerging Country Multinational’s Knowledge Transfer Advantage -- Chapter 10. Supply Chains and Development: Does Vietnam have to worry about the middle-income trap? -- Finance and International Development. Chapter 11. Financing development through PPPs: What does this mean for inequalities -- Chapter 12. Recent Developments with Personal Remittances to LDCs in the context of Global Crises -- Chapter 13. Shifting Landscapes in Development Finance: The Cautionary Tale of a New Debt Trap -- Chapter 14. Overview and Concluding Remarks.
    Abstract: “This excellent volume in the memory of the late Professor Fred Nixson brings together authoritative contributions from a diverse range of scholars on the political economy of global manufacturing, business and finance.” — Kunal Sen, World Institute for Development Economics Research, United Nations University, Finland. “This is a highly recommended volume on the state of the art in terms of understanding contemporary economic development in developing countries.” — Andrew Sumner, Professor of International Development, King’s College London, Department of International Development, UK. “This book offers a refreshing perspective on industrial development, multinational firms, international trade, inequality, and financial development.” — Céline Azémar, Professor of Economics, Academic Dean, Rennes School of Business, France. “Powerful insights into why inequality and transformation are central to the study and practice of development – a fitting tribute to the legacy of Fred Nixson.” — David Luke, Professor in Practice and Strategic Director, Firoz Lalji Institute for Africa, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK. This book is written as a tribute to Frederick Nixson’s extensive work on industrial development in the Global South, while seeking to actively engage with the latest arguments concerning development economics, together with changes in manufacturing and industrial policy that continue to shape the role of the Global South in the international economy, the impact of the increased concentration of global multinational corporations in that space, along with the rise of new financing tools and debt traps. The chapters pay homage to Fred’s broad view of the international development process and reflect his breadth of perception both theoretically and geographically. The book targets both the scholarly and policymaking audience. Michael Tribe is a Business School Affiliate, Department of Economics, Adam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom. George Kararach is a Lead Economist with the African Development Bank Group and Visiting Professor, Wits School of Governance, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.
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  • 73
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031157547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 451 p. 85 illus., 74 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; Macroeconomics. ; Economics. ; Macroeconomic equilibrium ; Sustainable growth ; Phillips Curves ; Ecological transition ; Productivity slowdown ; Financial cycles ; Interest rate dynamics ; Poverty and inequality ; Environmental sustainability
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- Part I Growth, macroeconomic imbalances and sustainable development -- 2. Is there any evidence of a deterioration of production capacities in the advanced economies? -- 3. Hysteresis, inflation and secular stagnation -- 4. New thinking of sustainable development and growth -- Part II Financial, monetary and fiscal policies. 5. Interest rates, financial markets and macroeconomics -- 6. New challenges for monetary policy -- 7. Fiscal policy issues -- 8. Beyond mainstream macroeconomic -- 9. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book examines the economic policies that will underpin the evolution of growth in industrialised economies in coming decades. The change in focus of policymakers away from short-term regulation and policies towards problems of structural change is discussed in relation to the Taylor rule and Fisher relationship. Both empirical observations and quantitative analyses are utilised to explore diverse but interrelating topics, including interest rates dynamics, macroeconomic equilibrium, economic vulnerability, poverty and inequality, environmental sustainability, and monetary and fiscal policies. This book aims to propose policies that can produce economic growth without compromising social stability and environmental balances. It will be of interest to researchers and policymakers working within economic development and policy. Gilles Dufrénot is Professor of Economics at Sciences Po Aix and member of the Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France. He has also been a policy advisor to the WAEMU Commission and consultant for the Bank of France, IMF and the European Union. He is also associate researcher at CEPII.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031233050
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 293 p. 5 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: EADI Global Development Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Politische Beteiligung ; Autoritarismus ; Unterdrückung ; Staat ; Bürger ; Personenvereinigung ; Fallstudie ; Erde
    Abstract: Part I: Conceptualizing civil society and civic space -- 1. Introduction: Civil society responses to changing civic spaces -- 2. Interrogating civic space: Applying a civic-driven change perspective -- 3. Repertoires of the possible: Citizen action in challenging settings -- Part II: Contextual dynamics of civic space -- 4. Philanthropy during Covid-19 emergency: Towards a postcolonial perspective? -- 5. Sandwiched? Sri Lankan civic space amidst a repressive regime and a pandemic -- 6. Negotiating CSO-legitimacy in Tanzanian civic space -- 7. Spaces for peace in Mitrovica, Kosovo: Women’s voices for change -- 8. The Algerian Hirak: Civil society and the role of artists in a civic space under pressure -- 9. Constrained humanitarian space in Rohingya response: Views from Bangladeshi NGOs -- Part III: Global connections and local civic space -- 10. Advocacy in constrained settings. Rethinking contextuality -- 11. The changing Amazonian civic space: Where soy meets resistance -- 12. Local civil society initiatives for peacebuilding in North-East Congo -- 13. Conclusions: Spaces of hope and despair?.
    Abstract: This open access book contributes to thriving debates in academic as well as professional circles about the role of civil society in shrinking civic spaces, rising authoritarianism and right-wing populism, conflicts, fragile states, and most lately, the global COVID-19 pandemic. This is one of the first books to address the implications of changing civic spaces for civil society organizations worldwide. It offers a unique overview of how social movements and civil society groups in very different settings are responding to state-imposed restrictions of basic civic freedoms. The authors are all experts in the field, and their analyses are based on original and onsite research. This unique book also contributes to a better understanding of the conceptualizations and practices of civil society. It is of keen interest to academic scholars, students, civil society practitioners, and policy makers in the field of international development research and civil society action. Kees Biekart is Associate Professor at the International Institute of Social Studies (ISS) of Erasmus University (The Netherlands). He focuses on social movements, NGOs, civil society, civic-driven change, and participatory action research. Tiina Kontinen is Associate Professor in International Development Studies at the University of Jyväskylä (Finland), where she leads a research group on Citizenship and Civil Society in Development. She has published on civil society, NGOs, and North-South partnership and has led various projects with global research teams. Marianne Millstein is Senior Researcher at the Norwegian Institute of Urban and Regional Research (NIBR), Oslo Metropolitan University (Norway). She has published on urban politics, governance and planning, civil society, and citizenship. .
    Note: Open Access
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9783030781057
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 531 p. 240 illus., 169 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 252
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: Bubbling Pressure in Clay Soils as a Physical Quantity and Approximation Parameter -- Geodetic Observations of Building Settlings on Weak Water-Saturated Clay Soils -- Paleogeography of the Black and Azov Seas and Their Coasts in Pleistocene and Holocene (Within the Krasnodar Region of Russia) -- Methodology for Developing a Geoinformation Project for Rational Nature Management of the Land and Property Complex of Russian Northern Territories -- The Pyrological Situation in the Steppe Regions of North Eurasia and Adjacent Territories: FIRMS Data Analysis for the Multi-year Period -- The Ecological State of Vegetation in Urban Areas of Various Administrative Districts of Ulan-Ude: A Comprehensive Assessment -- Territorial Features of Manifesting Hazardous Hydrological Phenomena in the Altai Republic -- Synanthropization and Species Diversity of Floodplain Ecosystems of the Ob-Irtysh Basin -- Assessment of Surface Water Quality in the Markha River Basin on the Territory of the Nyurba Ulus (District) of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) -- A Fractal Character of the Multidimensional Ecological Niche: Formation in Real Habitats in South Trans Urals. .
    Abstract: This book enables readers to develop a multidisciplinary understanding of natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems. The authors explore the structure, function, and dynamic mechanisms of various systems, both natural and human-made, as well as analyze their reciprocal interactions under the concept of “coupled human-natural systems.” The chapters challenge traditional planning and management assumptions and strategies for natural resources, human-altered systems, and the environment. Acknowledging the critical role of effective regulations, policies, and governance structures, the authors analyze advanced research and practices on policy design for managing natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems. They conduct impact evaluation and integrative ecosystems assessment, as well as discuss policy interventions and decision-making strategies. They acknowledge the localization of policy design, considering regional and global dynamics that shape responses of local human-made and coupled human-natural systems. A special collection of chapters analyzes legal foundations for sustainable development and strong institution. The authors explore models from both natural and social sciences to obtain and present significant research results. The book is a dispensable source of sustainability research and practice in human-made, natural, and coupled human-natural systems. It is for the scholars, practitioners, and advanced graduate students interested in systems theories, methodologies, and applications.
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031264511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 200 p. 28 illus., 22 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Progress in IS
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Business information services. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Digital transformation ; Economy of Georgia ; New technology adoption ; Policy implementation ; Strategic roadmap for Georgia ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Preface The relevance of the digital transformation for the societal and economic development of Georgia -- Part A Digital Transformation and the Economic Perspective -- Chapter 1 Digital work platforms in the modern labor market -- Chapter 2 The Role of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on Georgian Economy -- Chapter 3 How to attract startups to boost national economies - A German-Georgian comparison and case study -- Chapter 4 KIU-INNOVATE: A flagship initiative for an entrepreneurial and engaged university in Georgia -- Part B Digital Transformation and the Enterprise Perspective -- Chapter 5 The Enterprise Transformation Cycle - A Model for Digital Transformation -- Chapter 6 Agile project management methodology – Exploring factors which foster successful introduction and institutionalization of the framework -- Chapter 7 Revisiting Organizational Change Management (OCM) – a Context Sensitive and Dynamic Approach of Change -- Chapter 8 Recommendations for leaders of virtual teams to build trust -- Chapter 9 Remote Work – The Great Equalizer of the 21st Century? Stress and employee motivation in High and Low-Cost Countries – Exemplary Analysis for Germany, Bulgaria, and Georgia -- Chapter 10 Digitalization as a Driver for successful Talent Acquisition and Employee Retention -- Chapter 11 Cultural Work and Cultural Management in the Digital Post-Pandemic Change of Time – Opportunities, Risks and Challenges in the Context of the 4th Industrial Revolution -- Part C Conclusion and Implications for Policy makers -- Chapter 12 The Potential of the Digital Economy for Economic Development: The Case of Georgia.
    Abstract: This edited volume discusses the path towards the digital transformation of Georgia from two major viewpoints: First, an economic perspective that includes contributions around economic integration and orientation towards the EU, and an analysis of its implications for a small country like Georgia. Second, various aspects of digital transformation initiatives will be studied from an enterprise and a managerial perspective. In this part, innovative management methodologies are conceptualized such as agile change management and the enterprise transformation cycle to facilitate the shift from the manufacturing and agriculture industry towards an increasing digitalization of companies. These concepts serve as fundamental cornerstones to enable the development of a digital transformation roadmap including the analysis of the potential of establishing a digital hub in Georgia and the Caucasus area. Based on a survey of national and international managers, important HR key performance indicators referring to mobility and digitalization of the workplace are discussed. The impact of pandemic (post-Covid) scenarios for future organizational development as well as large-scale labor migration from East to West is also in focus. The authors present implications for policymakers and business owners as well as top-level executives resulting in a set of recommendations for future actions.
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031387234
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 585 p. 82 illus., 57 illus. in color.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Economic history. ; World politics. ; Latin America ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Latin America ; Economic History ; Political History ; Latin American History ; Latin American Economics ; Latin American Development ; Development Studies ; Latin American Studies ; Caribbean Studies ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Latin American economic history in the light of the recent economic cycles -- Chapter 3: The Making of Mexico: The Political Economy of Conquest and Independence -- Chapter 4: Checks and Balances in the Colonial Government of Peru: Evidence from Office Prices -- Chapter 5: Attached once, attached forever: The persistent effects of concertaje in Ecuador -- Chapter 6: Public Education and Indigenous People in Bolivia, 1880’s-1950’s -- Chapter 7: The Age of Mass Migration in Argentina: Social Mobility, Effects on Growth and Selection Patterns -- Chapter 8: European Immigration and Agricultural Productivity in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1898-1920 -- Chapter 9: Modernizing Elites in Latin America: Social-network Evidence from the Emergence of Banking in Antioquia -- Chapter 10: Colombia: Democratic but Violent? -- Chapter 11: Political Conflict and Economic Growth in Post-Independence Venezuela -- Chapter 12: The Plantation Economy of Surinam in the 18th Century -- Chapter 13: The Legacy of the Pinochet Regime -- Chapter 14: Missionaries and Soldiers in the Forging of Modern Paraguay -- Chapter 15: Uruguay: the Rise of a Monocentric Economy -- Chapter 16: The Lasting Development Impacts of El Salvador’s 1980 Land Reform -- Chapter 17: Global Firms and Local Development -- Chapter 18: Protestant Doctrinal Heterodoxy and Heterogeneity in Guatemala -- Chapter 19: The Expansion of Public Education in Puerto Rico after 1900 -- Chapter 20: Conclusion: Historical Persistence, Possibilism and Utopias in Latin America and the Caribbean.
    Abstract: “How can it be that Latin America is so poor when its governments over the past two centuries have experimented with just about every known model of economic development? Read this book and learn how a new generation of Latin Americanist social scientists, using frontier empirical methods and systematically gathered data, provide an answer based on the region’s social and political organization since the 16th century.” —Stephen Haber, A.A. and Jeanne Welch Milligan Professor, School of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University “A phenomenal synthesis with new insights on the roots of Latin American political economy. A vital read to grasp the origins of macroeconomic management and populism, the stubbornly high inequality, and social tensions.” —Elias Papaioannou, Professor of Economics, London Business School “This fantastic new book maps the latest and most interesting methodological advances in the fields of historical economics and historical political economy onto the history of Latin America. The result is a fascinating new understanding of the persistent effects of historical phenomena in the region – including institutional and cultural changes – on each country’s path to development and economic prosperity, or lack thereof.” —Alberto Bisin, Professor of Economics, New York University This book brings together world-renowned experts and rising scholars to provide a collection of chapters examining the long-term impact of historical events on modern-day economic and political developments in Latin America. It, uses a novel approach, stressing empirical contributions and state-of-the-art empirical methods for causal identification. Contributing authors apply these cutting-edge tools to their topics of expertise, giving readers a compendium of frontier research in the region. Important questions of colonialism, migration, elites, land tenure, corruption, and conflict are examined and discussed in an approachable style. The book features a conclusion from Alberto Diaz-Cayeros, Director of the Center for Latin American Studies at Stanford University. This book is critical reader for scholars and students of economic history, political science, political economy, development studies, and Latin American, and Caribbean studies. Felipe Valencia Caicedo is Assistant Professor in the Vancouver School of Economics at the University of British Columbia, Canada, and a Research Affiliate of CEPR. His primary research interests are in economic history, development economics, and economic growth, with an emphasis on Latin America.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031348129
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 382 S. 18 Abb.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regionalism. ; Africa ; Europe ; Peace. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: 1. Einleitung -- 2. Theoretischer Ansatz: Das Situations-Strukturmodell als analytisches Instrument zur Erklärung des Regionalismus -- 3. Die Entwicklungsgemeinschaft des Südlichen Afrika (SADC): Ein analytischer Überblick über ihre Geschichte, ihre Politik und ihren institutionellen Rahmen -- 4. Das Handelsprotokoll und die Schaffung der SADC-Freihandelszone -- 5. Exogene Einmischung: Die Wirtschaftspartnerschaftsabkommen der Europäischen Union und die ins Stocken geratene SADC-Zollunion -- 6. Regionale Sicherheitskooperation und das Organ für Politik, Verteidigung und Sicherheit der SADC (OPDS): Ein Bild der gemischten Leistung -- 7. Die SADC-Bereitschaftstruppe und ihr regionales Ausbildungszentrum für Friedenssicherung: Ungewisse Einsatzbereitschaft und Zukunft einer von außen finanzierten Brigade -- 8. Der Southern African Power Pool: Ein Elektrifizierungsprojekt mit ungenutztem Potential -- 9. Schlussfolgerung.
    Abstract: Dieses Buch untersucht den Regionalismus in der Entwicklungsgemeinschaft des Südlichen Afrika (SADC) und beleuchtet die Einflussnahme der Europäischen Union (EU) als außerregionaler Akteur auf die Organisation und den Integrationsprozess. Die SADC, eine ambitionierte Organisation, die die Zusammenarbeit in verschiedenen Politikbereichen fördert, ist ein Fallbeispiel dafür, wie erfolgreicher Regionalismus als Strategie für politische Sicherheit und wirtschaftlichen Wohlstand dienen kann, ähnlich wie das erfolgreiche Beispiel des europäischen Integrationsprozesses. Muntschicks Studie zeigt, dass Südafrika eine regionale Schlüsselrolle als Motor für die Integration spielt, während der externe Einfluss der EU ambivalenten Charakter hat, da er sowohl eine unterstützende als auch eine behindernde Wirkung auf den Regionalismus in der SADC entfaltet. Der Autor argumentiert, dass die EU auf der Grundlage von asymmetrischer Interdependenz Einfluss auf regionale Integrationsprozesse in der SADC gewinnt und zu einem "gamechanger" wird, da sie Lösungen für regionale Kooperationsprobleme entweder erleichtert oder behindert. Johannes Muntschick ist Dozent und Post-Doc-Forscher im Fachbereich Internationale Beziehungen an der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Deutschland, und war wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Jean-Monnet-Exzellenzzentrum "EU in Global Dialogue" (CEDI). Dieses Buch ist eine Übersetzung einer englischen Originalausgabe. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz (maschinelle Übersetzung durch den Dienst DeepL.com) erstellt. Eine anschließende menschliche Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem in Bezug auf den Inhalt, so dass sich das Buch stilistisch anders liest als eine herkömmliche Übersetzung.
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031227820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 331 p. 47 illus., 26 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Political Campaigning and Communication
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Comparative government. ; Communication in politics. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Chapter 1- Introduction to Visual Politics in the Global South -- Part One- Campaigns, governance, and visual politics -- Chapter 2- Playing with accents in the Khede Kasra campaign in Lebanon: Multimodality in visual politics -- Chapter 3- Elections and social media cultures: politics, women and visuals in West Bengal, India -- Chapter 4- Visualising Hegemony and Resistance: A Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis of “Covid-19 Hero” on Chinese Social Media -- Chapter 5- The visual construction of Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s populist communication on Facebook -- Chapter 6- Los Pinos, a Presidential Residence: Farándula politics and populism 2.0 in Mexican visual culture -- Chapter 7- Representing Change and Continuity. A Visual Analysis of Television Political Advertising for the 2020 Constitutional Plebiscite in Chile -- Chapter 8- Mapping the formats and significance of signs and meaning in political campaigns in Ghanaian elections -- Part Two- Activism, citizenship and citizen-led visual communication -- Chapter 9- The “Capuchas” Revolution: a performative icon of the Chilean Feminist Movement -- Chapter 10- Visualizing the transversal, parochial, and naïve – the artist as citizen’s trope -- Chapter 11- The visual politics of extractivism -- Chapter 12- ‘Abaixando a Máquina 2’/ Lowering the Camera 2: the power of professional photojournalism in changing the course of the 2013 mass protests in Rio de Janeiro -- Chapter 13- Protest Images of the 2014 Gaza war in the South Africa media -- Chapter 14- The appropriation of visual campaigns by the Laklãnõ people (Brazil). .
    Abstract: This collection is an essential contribution to the growing field of visual political communication, encouraging scholarly dialogue and recognition for a variety of ‘global-south approaches’ to visual politics. The editors bring together a diverse set of essays on both official political campaigning and grassroots protest politics, with each study examining a specific kind of visuality or visibility across varied cultural contexts. Katy Parry, Associate Professor in Media and Communication, University of Leeds, UK Visuals take centre stage in this thorough, timely and telling volume that captures all we need to know about how images are shaping the development of politics in the Global South. Long overdue, the editors ought to be congratulated for their outstanding vision in choosing non-Western societies as a focus of their study on political phenomena in the era of visual imagery. Bruce Mutsvairo, Professor and Chair, Media, Politics and the Global South, Utrecht University, the Netherlands. This is an urgently needed book that pushes for the de-Westernisation and decolonisation of the study of visual politics. What makes the collection especially compelling is how it, well, makes visible the rich diversity of visual politics research in the global South. Jason Vincent A. Cabañes, Professor of Communication, De La Salle University, Philippines It is widely acknowledged that the production, dissemination and consumption of visual products in the Global South is powerfully shaped by geo-politics and a power dynamics in which the Global North dominates the South. However, little is known about the ways in which scholarship in the Global South might challenge and resist western approaches to the study of the visual. Against this background, this book examines visual politics in the Global South through theoretically driven, and empirically grounded case studies, which focus on the role of the visual in formal politics (e.g., political campaigns) and everyday politics (e.g grassroots politics, civil society initiatives). It will be of interest to both researchers and students interested in the study of visual politics from various disciplinary lens (media and communication, anthropology, politics, and sociology). Anastasia Veneti is Principal Academic at the Faculty of Media and Communication, Bournemouth University, UK. Maria Rovisco is Associate Professor in Sociology at the School at the School of Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Leeds, UK.
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783031411342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 373 p. 5 illus.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Islamic Banking, Finance, and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Islam ; Islamic Economics ; Economic and Social Justice ; Alternative economic system ; Risk Sharing ; Sustainable Development
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Polar visions of the Economy -- Chapter 2: Critiques of Mainstream Economic Doctrines -- Chapter 3: Critiques of the Current State of Islamic Economics -- Chapter 4: Ethics of Iqtisaad -- Chapter 5: Islamic Perspectives on the Cycle of Civilization and Problem of Knowledge -- Chapter 6: Islamization of Economics? An Impossibility Theorem -- Chapter 7: Behavioral Norms and Institutional Structure of Iqtiṣād-driven Economy -- Chapter 8: Rethinking the Essence of Macroeconomic Policies in the Iqtisad Paradigm -- Chapter 9: Risk Sharing and the Stability of Iqtisad-driven Economy.
    Abstract: This book discusses the need for a paradigm shift from Islamic economics universe of discourse to Iqtisād, a socio-economic system that is entirely independent from other economic doctrines and systems of thought. It provides an overview of critiques of the science and dogma of mainstream, orthodox, neoclassical, or simply Economics, with its axioms of rationality, scarcity, and unlimited wants. There is also a critical analysis of Islamic economics, and its failures to set its own policy agenda and development objectives. Our contention in this book is that Iqtisād--the Qur’an’s vision of how the economy is to be arranged—provides such a paradigm with a radically different philosophical foundation from that of Economics to the point that makes grafting one onto the other Impossible. Iqtisād offers a genuine and authentic Islamic paradigm with unique etymological and philosophical foundations. It is a unique system that derives its organizing principles from the principal source of the Quran, rather than Economics. The logical coherence of its immutable system of rules compliance, institutional structures, and risk-sharing relations provides the foundations for economic dynamism, financial stability, and shared prosperity. It ensures that resources are efficiently managed, poverty is eradicated, income and wealth mal-distributions are corrected, and the internal sources of economic injustices gripping human societies are eliminated. The Impossibility Theorem proposed in this book implies that, metaphysically, ontologically, epistemologically, axiologically, and teleologically, the two polar cases of Iqtisād and Economics are so radically different to rule out any grafting of one onto the other in order to present an intermediate paradigm with a synthetic discipline called Islamic economics. Given its multidisciplinary contents, this book will be of interest to a wide audience, including economists, policymakers, philosophers, theologians, and jurists, and can guide also free-thinking readers to a clarity of understanding about the conditions of humanity and the imperative of change with a sincerity of purpose and coherence in knowledge. Nabil El Maghrebi is Vice President at Wakayama University, and Visiting Professor at the Center for Mathematical Modeling and Data Science, Osaka University, Japan. Abbas Mirakhor is a retired Professor of Economics and the Former Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Tarık Akın is Head of the Department of Participation Finance at the Finance Office of the Presidency of the Republic of Türkiye. Zamir Iqbal is the VP Finance and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the Islamic Development Bank. Prior to that he served at senior positions at the World Bank. .
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9783031273124
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 381 p. 14 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Information technology—Law and legislation. ; Mass media—Law and legislation. ; Globalization. ; International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Mass media ; Europe ; Information technology
    Abstract: Part 1: General Aspects -- Chapter 1. The Digital Future of the European Union -- Chapter 2. Priorities and Challenges: The Digital Transition in the European Integration -- Chapter 3. ‘Spill Over’ and ‘Fail Forward’ in the EU’s Cybersecurity Regulations -- Chapter 4. Online Sale of Pharmaceuticals: Liberalization of EU Law in the Context of Transnational Criminal Law -- Chapter 5. European Digital Finance -- Chapter 6. Contract Lifecycle Management as a Catalyst for Digitalization in the European Union -- Chapter 7. Digital Taxes -- Chapter 8. The Digital World Market and the European Union -- Chapter 9. Ethics and New Technologies -- Part 2: Law -- Chapter 10. Data Protection -- Chapter 11. EU Competition Law Goals and the Digital Economy: Reflecting Estonia’s Perspective -- Chapter 12. Digitally Sovereign Individuals the Right to Disconnect as a New Challenge for European Legislation in the Context of Building the EU Digital Market -- Chapter 13. Nordic Roadmap Towards an EU Wide and Seamless Cross Border Cooperation on Judicial Matters -- Chapter 14. Digital Sovereignty in the EU: Searching for Legal Mechanisms for Marking the Borders? -- Chapter 15. A Multidimensional Understanding of EU’s Digital Sovereignty? -- Chapter 16. Digital Sovereignty or Sovereignty with Digital Elements? -- Chapter 17. EU Soft Power. Digital Law -- Chapter 18. Automated Vehicles and New Transportation Services -- Part 3. Politics -- Chapter 19. E-governance in the EU -- Chapter 20. EP Elections. The I-vote -- Chapter 21. Digital European Citizenship -- Chapter 22. The European Commission, the Council and the European Parliament: Differentiated Theoretical Frame for the Digital Revolution -- Chapter 23. Artificial Intelligence: A Reading from European Politics.
    Abstract: This edited volume analyses the digital development of the European Union, presenting an interdisciplinary perspective from the disciplines of political science, international relations, economics, and law. The contributions address the main areas where the EU can, and should act, for creating an efficient and protective digital space in Europe. The book highlights the responsibility of the European Union to work on the future of its digital development, looking for prosperity and defending the European conception of society. It explains how European values must be incorporated into the digital revolution and shows how the digital revolution of the EU will defend the Europeans from new threats. The book's comprehensive approach allows the reader to understand this process without in-depth knowledge of the specific discipline. Therefore, it is a must-read for everybody interested in a better understanding of digital development, European Union policy, and the future of Europe. .
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031300776
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 191 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Social Movements and Transformation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36
    Keywords: Sociology of Work ; Marxist Sociology ; Labor History ; Political Sociology ; Social Structure ; Economic Sociology ; Industrial sociology ; Marxian school of sociology ; Labor ; History ; Political sociology ; Social structure ; Equality ; Economic sociology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 83
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031484117
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 424 p. 66 illus., 40 illus. in color)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Environmental History 14
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Environmental Social Sciences ; Anthropology ; History ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Economics ; Sociological Theory ; Environmental sciences / Social aspects ; Anthropology ; History ; Environment ; Environmental economics ; Sociology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9783031133022
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 358 p. 38 illus., 25 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave CIBFR Studies in Islamic Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Development economics. ; Financial engineering. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability ; Maqasid al-shariah and SDGs ; Islamic Social and Sustainable Impact Financing ; Islamic Finance ; Islamic Social Finance and Economic Recovery ; Financial technology and sustainability ; innovative Islamic financial tools ; Fintech and Islamic finance ; Socio-economic policy improvement ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Islamic Finance, FinTech and the Road to Sustainability – Reframing the Approach in the Post-Pandemic Era: An Introduction -- Part I: Re-Framing Islamic Finance Sustainabilit and Socio-Economic Development -- Chapter 2: Islamic Finance and Sustainability: The Need to Reframe Notions of Shariah Compliance, Purpose, and Value -- Tools and Conditions for Achieving Sustainable Development in Islamic Finance -- Chapter 3: Maqasid al-Shariah and Sustainable Development Goals Convergence: An Assessment of Global Best Practices -- Chapter 4: The Resilience of Islamic Finance Against Pandemic-Induced Future Economic Crisis -- Chapter 5: Emergence of Islamic Finance in the Fourth Industrial Revolution and COVID-19 Post Pandemic Era -- Part II: Innovative Islamic Financial Tools for Sustainable and Socio-Economic Impact -- Chapter 6: Sukuk Innovation: Powering Sustainable Finance in Islamic Markets -- Chapter 7: Mobilizing Funds for Industrialization and Development Through Islamic Value System, Capital Markets, and Social Finance -- Chapter 8: The Role of Green Sukuk in Maqasid Al-Shariah and SDGs: Evidence from Indonesia -- Chapter 9: Is Islamic Microfinance a Resilient Business Model During Periods of Crisis? -- Chapter 10: Empirical Evidence from Arab Countries -- Part III: FinTech Role in The Road to Sustainability -- Chapter 11: Digital Finance and Artificial Intelligence: Islamic Finance Challenges and Prospects -- Chapter 12: Open Banking for Financial Inclusion: Challenges and Opportunities in Muslim-Majority Countries -- Chapter 13: Islamic Specialized FinTech for Inclusive and Sustainable Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Chapter 14: The Role of Technology in Effective Distribution of Zakat to Poor and Needy -- Chapter 15: Notion of Value-Added in RegTech Research Work: What is there for Islamic Finance?
    Abstract: The recent unprecedented economic downturn and global supply chain disruption by the COVID-19 pandemic is accelerating the urgency for sustainable financing infrastructure that is agile, adaptable, and transformable. Sustainability and the 4th Industrial Revolution are about more than just technology-driven change; it is an opportunity to help everyone, including leaders, policymakers and people from all income groups and nations, to navigate industry disruptions and transitioning to a new normal by harnessing converging technologies in order to create an inclusive, human-centered future. The edited volume provides critical discussions on reframing the Islamic finance approach to sustainability and socio-economic development in the post-pandemic era. It highlights how selected Islamic finance tools alongside FinTech can not only ensure financial sustainability but also promote socio-economic policies that will aid the much-desired value and impact creation in the economy. The book focuses its analysis on the following three areas: reframing Islamic finance sustainability and socio-economic development; innovative Islamic financial tools for sustainable and socio-economic impact; and the role of FinTech in the road to sustainability. The edited volume will be of interest to scholars, researchers, and students of Islamic finance, sustainability, and financial technology. Zul Hakim Jumat is a Researcher for the Center of Islamic Economics and Finance (CIEF), College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation. Saqib Hafiz Khateeb is a Research Fellow at College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation. Under the fellowship, he is the Project Lead for IBIR project - a bibliographic databank of Islamic Economics and Finance. Syed Nazim Ali is a Research Professor and the Director for the Research Division, College of Islamic Studies, at the Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation. .
    Note: "The editors of the book acknowledge and appreciate Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) Authority's grant to facilitate the 4th International Conference on Islamic Finance (ICIF): Sustainability and the Fourth Industrial Revolution-Implications for Islamic Finance and Economy in the Post-Pandemic Era, held at the virtually at the College of Islamic Studies, Hamad Bin Khalifa University in April 2022 [April 4 - 6, 2021 in Doha, Qatar], which contributed to the content of this volume." - Seite ix
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9783031166594
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 411 p. 15 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Organisation für Sicherheit und Zusammenarbeit in Europa ; Security, International. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Human rights. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Internationale Organisation ; Entwicklung ; Politisches Mandat ; Demokratisierung ; Menschenrecht ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Eurasien
    Abstract: Part I: Security Architecture in Eurasia: Speaking together: Regular Interaction and State Cooperation with OSCE Bodies -- The Impact of Development Aid on Democratic Progress, Economic Development and Corruption in the OSCE Area -- Placing the OSCE within the Eurasian Regional Integration Trends -- Population-based Study of the Eurasian Integration: Assessing the Anti-Eurasian Sentiment in Kazakhstan -- Development Aid in Central Asia: A ‘Chessboard’ for Great Powers? -- The Afghan Crisis: A Chance to Strengthen Russia’s Security Influence in Central Asia -- Main Securitizing and De-securitizing Actors of the OSCE Debate in the Western Balkan Region -- The Russian Policy in the Western Balkans -- Social Security of the States with Limited Recognition: The Case Study of the Republic of Kosovo -- New Opportunities for Peace and Cooperation in the South Caucasus -- Women’s Transformative Power in the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict -- Legislating Gender Equality in Kyrgyzstan: Women’s Rights, Neo-Traditionalism and the OSCE -- Ending Gender-Based Violence in Kyrgyzstan: reflections on the Spotlight Initiative -- From Social Media To Social Change Online Platforms’ Impact On Kazakhstan’s Feminist And Civil Activisms -- The political impact of teahouse culture in Central Asia -- Part II: Special Section – China’s Belt and Road Initiative: A Curse or a Blessing for Democracy in Eurasia?: China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Curse or Blessing for Democracy in Eurasia? -- An Overview of China's Belt and Road Initiative and its Development since 2013 -- Official Visions of Democracy in Xi Jinping’s China -- Varieties of Authoritarianism in Eurasia -- The Belt and Road Initiative and Sustainable Urban Development in Central Asia -- A Sceptical Neighbor: Perceptions of Chinese Investments in Kyrgyzstan -- Opportunities and Risks of the Belt and Road Initiative in Ukraine -- Chinese Linkage and Democracy in Pakistan -- Democracy and Human Rights in the Context of the Belt and Road Initiative -- The Belt and Road Initiative and Autocracy Promotion as Elements of China’s Grand Strategy -- Glocal Governance and Anocratic States along the BRI -- Part III: Future Research and Debates: Fracturing Technological Governance across the OSCE Domain and its Political Implications -- Heritage Diplomacy, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the Balkans: A Soft Practice for Frozen Hardships.
    Abstract: This open-access book presents cutting-edge research on securitization and democratic development in the OSCE Region. Gathering contributions by practitioners and researchers from various disciplines, it presents case studies and highlights recent activities of proactive engagement in democratic institution-building and responding to security threats from the Balkans to Central Asia. The volume is divided into three parts, the first of which focuses on security-related matters, armed conflicts, minorities, and women’s safety, as well as the roles that civil society, foreign governments, social media, and external donors play in this area. These contributions illustrate how the OSCE’s informal approach to peace, security, and securitization as norm entrepreneur is closely linked to the level of democracy among its member states. The second part presents a special section on the political implications of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), assessing the impact of this infrastructural program on the levels of democracy and/or autocracy in Eurasia. The third part consists of short chapters outlining future research and debates. The book will appeal to students and scholars of international relations, security studies, and the human rights-politics nexus. This is the 2022 instalment in a series of books released by the OSCE Academy in Bishkek. The OSCE works to promote Minority Protection, Security, Democratic Development and Human Rights, guided by the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), and to enhance securitization and development policies in Eurasia, Europe, Central Asia and North America. Since being founded in 1993, the OSCE and its agencies and departments have attracted a wealth of academic research in various fields and disciplines, ranging from economic development and election monitoring to enhancing global principles of human rights and securitization.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 86
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031438646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 205 p. 32 illus., 30 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Finance. ; Financial services industry. ; Economic development. ; Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Sustainable Economy ; Environment ; Renewable Energy ; Quantitative Methodology ; Global Sustainability Index ; UN Millennium Declaration ; SDG ; Sustainability Development Goals ; 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Related Literature - Focus on Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 2. A Panel Data Regression Approach Towards the Drivers of Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 3. A Vector Error Correction Model (Vecm) Approach -- Chapter 4. A Principal Component Analysis Approach Towards Assessing Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 5. A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach Towards Evaluating Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 6. A Cluster Analysis Towards Exploring Sustainable Economic Growth.
    Abstract: This book explores certain social and environmental drivers of sustainable economic growth for European Union countries (EU-27) and United Kingdom (UK) in the context of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The author provides a comprehensive overview of the factors that impact and facilitate sustainable economic growth and discusses the complex set of factors involved in sustainable economic development. Special attention is given to quantitative frameworks and empirical modelling, with the main focus on panel data regression models and vector error correction model approach. Furthermore, the book develops ratings of sustainable economic growth for each of the explored countries, by employing data mining techniques such as principal component analysis. Also, the data envelopment analysis non-parametric methodology towards assessing sustainable economic growth is investigated, as well as the cluster analysis in order to classify the selected nations according to sustainable economic growth. The book appeals to policy-makers and academics targeting to learn more about the characteristics of sustainable economic growth.
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  • 87
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031121166
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 193 p. 38 illus., 29 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Comparative government. ; Economic development. ; International organization.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Economy and Foreign Policy in an Uncertain World -- Chapter 2: Development-Foreign Policy Nexus: A Regime Coherence Framework -- Chapter 3: Development and Foreign Policy: State of the Art -- Chapter 4: Economic Governance -- Chapter 5: State-Business Relations -- Chapter 6: Financial Statecraft -- Chapter 7: Conclusion: Talking the Talk, Walking the Walk.
    Abstract: This book sketches an institutional political economy framework to discuss the interaction between development and foreign policy in the global South with reference to Turkey. The authors argue that although the developmental state framework has commonly been employed to explore domestic economic development processes without analytically focusing on the foreign policy dimension, developmental state institutions are highly relevant in the creation and pursuit of a development-oriented foreign policy at a time of growing uncertainty marred by geopolitical and geoeconomic tensions. The book develops a two-level ‘Regime Coherence Framework’ to account for the domestic and international dimensions of development-oriented foreign policy. The main argument posits that the development regime in Turkey and associated foreign policies lack coherence, due to weak institutional complementarities between economic governance, state-business relations, and financial statecraft at the domestic-external nexus. Mustafa Kutlay is Senior Lecturer in the Department of International Politics at City, University of London, UK. He works on comparative politics, politics of development, emerging powers, Turkish political economy, and the global South. H. Emrah Karaoğuz is Assistant Professor in the International Relations department at Kadir Has University, Turkey. His current research focuses on political economy of development, international/comparative political economy, Turkish political economy, and political economy of innovation.
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  • 88
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031270154
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 332 p. 6 illus.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: China—History. ; Asia—Economic conditions. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; China ; Asia ; The Imperial Mode of China ; Chinese economic history ; China's dynastic cycles ; modernisation ; historical materialism ; institutional analysis ; agricultural economy ; the rise of the West
    Abstract: Part I. Origins 1 -- Introduction 2 -- A Historical Pattern: The Imperial Mode of China 3 -- The Empire-building in the Pre-Qin Period 4 -- Ideas Matter: Profound Thought in the Pre-Qin Period Part II. Trajectories -- 5. Adolescence of the Imperial Mode 6 -- Maturity: The Tang-Song Transition 7 -- Mismatch: The Ossifying Institutions 8 -- Beginning Modernization: The Late Qing and the Republican Period 9 -- Zigzag Modernization in Communist China Part III. "Aufheben" -- 10. The Rise of the West: What Happened and How 11 -- China’s “Peculiarities”: Why China Declined and Rebounded 12 -- To Understand China: The Past and the Future.
    Abstract: Utilising Marxian, Weberian, and institutionalist approaches, this book proposes a new theoretical framework for understanding the nature of Chinese economic history: the ‘imperial mode’ of China. The book aims to innovatively apply a cohesive historical materialist framework to the economic evolution of China, while at the same time offering micro-analysis of China’s institutions throughout its history. Taking a long-run perspective, from ancient China up until the present, the book aims to show how Chinese economic history can be viewed as a dynamic evolutionary process consisting of various stages. The first part of the book lays out the imperial mode as a mode of production based on China’s agricultural economy, with a structure consisting of a central authority, the bureaucratic system, and the peasantry. The second part then chronologically examines the different dynasties through this analytical lens and suggests ways in which China’s resistance to institutional changes in the early modern period has had long-lasting consequences for its economic development. The book goes on to show how the imperial mode is able to facilitate the agricultural economy, but did not foster the modern commercial and industrial economy. It integrates modern China into the long wave of economic history, showing how this imperial mode still exerts influence on China’s current path of development, as well as introducing a new way of understanding communist China from a historical perspective. This book will have interdisciplinary appeal for researchers and students of economic history, economic development, the history of China, economic sociology, and social history more broadly. George Hong Jiang is an assistant researcher in the School of Economics at Peking University and also a visiting researcher in the Max Weber Institute of Sociology at Heidelberg Universität. He was previously a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Sociology at the University of Cambridge. He got a doctoral degree in macroeconomics at the Department of Economic Policy and Quantitative Methods, J. W. Goethe Universität Frankfurt.
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783031260148
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 400 p. 17 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: The Anthropocene: Politik—Economics—Society—Science 33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Peace. ; Economic development. ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltsicherheit ; Umweltgefährdung ; Weltproblematik ; Securitization ; Internationale Organisation ; Mitgliedschaft ; Erde
    Abstract: 1.Introduction: A Framework for Assessing Climate Security -- 2.The Rise of Belgium as a Multilateral Climate-Security Actor: Analysis of Evolving Climate and Security Policies (2009-2021) -- 3.Climate Security in China: An Issue for Humanity Rather than the Nation -- 4.Dominican Republic: Security Perspective from Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Policies -- 5.Securitisation of Climate Change in Estonia: Widening Security Concepts in National Strategies and Foreign Policy Activities -- 6.Preventing and Managing Climate Risks: France’s Approach to Climate Security -- 7.Climate Security Discourses in Germany: The Transformation of Climate Change towards a Development and Foreign Policy Priority -- 8.The Climate-Security Nexus in Indonesia: A Multitude of Threats and Approaches -- 9.Conception, Perception, and Approach to Climate Security in Niger -- 10.Climate Change in Security Perceptions and Practices in Russia -- 11.Securing a Climate-Resilient Pathway for South Africa -- 12.Climate Security and Global Climate Injustice: The Case of St. Vincent and the Grenadines -- 13.Climate Security Perceptions in Tunisia: Food Security as a Dominant Paradigm -- 14.Climate Change as a ‘Threat Multiplier’: The Construction of Climate Security by the United Kingdom - 2007-2020 -- 15.Climate Security at the UN and in the United States, 2007-2020: The Contradictory Leadership and Silence of the US -- 16.The Climate-Security Nexus in Vietnam: Effect on the Pathway to Sustainable Development.-17.Climate Security at a Crossroads: The Evolution and Future of Climate Security in the United Nations Security Council and its Member States.
    Abstract: The speed and scale of climate change presents unique and potentially monumental security implications for individuals, future generations, international institutions and states. Long-dominant security paradigms and policies may no longer be appropriate for dealing with these new security risks of the Anthropocene. In response to this phenomenon, this book investigates how states have reacted to these new challenges and how their different understandings of the climate-security nexus might shape global actions on climate change. It focuses on the perceptions, framings, and policies of climate security by members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), the world's highest ranking multilateral security forum. Empirically, the book presents detailed, bottom-up case studies from local authors of every UNSC member state in 2020. It combines this with an innovative theoretical approach spanning national, human and ecological security that helps to capture the complex dynamics of state-led approaches to dealing with security in the Anthropocene. This book therefore offers readers a compelling picture of climate-security politics in the UNSC, beyond Council debates and resolutions. By comparing and contrasting how different framings of climate security impact various policy sectors of members states, the authors are able to assess the barriers and opportunities for addressing climate security locally and globally. • First systematic study of the different framings of climate security and policy responses by United Nations Security Council members • Innovative framework and methodology that includes multiple security approaches including traditional, human, and ecological • Case studies written by local, experienced researchers who draw from an extensive number of primary and secondary sources.
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  • 90
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031387159
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 276 p. 13 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The political economy of chinese FDI and spillover effects in Africa
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Finance. ; Direktinvestition ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Außenhandel ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Technologietransfer ; China ; Africa ; Foreign direct investment ; Development ; Spillover effects ; Linkages formation ; Afrika ; China ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction and overview -- Chapter 2. Spillovers and the effects of FDI: The overview -- Chapter 3. China–Africa spillovers: The literature review -- Chapter 4. Eurocentrism, FDI and spillovers: Conceptual and methodological challenges -- Chapter 5. Institutional and cultural obstacles of Chinese spillover effects in Angola -- Chapter 6. The institutional and political dimensions of FDI spillovers in Zambia -- Chapter 7. Chinese investors in Zambia and Angola: Motives, Profile, Strategies -- Chapter 8. Chinese manufacturing companies in Zambia: Linkages vs. enclaves -- Chapter 9. Image of Chinese Investments and long-term projects in African and Chinese Media.
    Abstract: This is a timely addition to the literature on China’s economic relations with African countries, as hopes have run high that Chinese investments will kick-start Africa’s industrialisation. The volume shows that foreign capital might be a necessary but not a sufficient condition for the structural transformation of African economies, making it an insightful read – sadly the last one co-edited by Ian Taylor. —Tim Zajontz, Lecturer in Global Political Economy, University of Freiburg This is a much-needed book in the China-Africa space and the larger field of African Political Economy. The book comprehensively contextualises and analyses Chinese FDI in Africa within the context of the continent’s pursuit of structural economic transformation. Underpinned by robust research and insightful case studies that provide valuable perspectives, it is a must-read for scholars, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners. —Mandira Bagwandeen, University of Cape Town What are the impacts of Chinese investment in Africa? Is it transforming economic development on the continent? This book is different from many other studies of this issue, as it unpacks the ‘black box’ of technological and learning spillover effects from Chinese firms to others. Rather than using econometric tools, which has now become a standard approach and come with their own set of challenges, the authors investigate the interactions between Chinese investors and African firms in terms of the transfer of technology and learning and explain why such interactions are rare. Only by understanding the reasons behind this rarity can approaches be developed to promote spillovers. Dominik Kopiński is Associate Professor in the Institute of Economics at the University of Wroclaw, Head of the International Economic Relations Department, and Cofounder of the Polish Centre for African Studies. Pádraig Carmody lectures in Development Geography at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. Ian Taylor was Professor in International Relations and African Political Economy at the University of St Andrews and also Chair Professor in the School of International Studies, Renmin University of China. .
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  • 91
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031228131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 290 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Science and Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hård, Mikael, 1957 - Microhistories of technology
    Keywords: History, Modern. ; Technology. ; History. ; Globalization. ; Imperialism. ; Globalization ; Progress ; Technological innovations ; Technological innovations - Social aspects ; History
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Honing Local Techniques in a Globalized World -- Part I Nineteenth-Century Ways of Life -- 2. Building Missionary Stations in Southeast Asia: Nias Islanders Deploy Adzes -- 3. Communicating and Trading in West Africa: Talking Drums and Pack Animals -- 4. Withstanding Globalization in Northern India: Farmers Make Sugar for Local Consumption -- Part II Twentieth-Century Improvisations -- 5. Accessing Electricity in East Africa: Dar es Salaam Dwellers Pursue Power -- 6. Creating "Creole" Cuisine in Latin America: Home Cooks Reinvent Batánes -- Part III Postwar Innovations -- 7. Earning a Living in Urban Africa: Maintaining the “Native Beer” Economy -- 8. Confronting Menstruation in East Asia: Koreans Create Self-made Solutions -- 9. Doing It Yourself in Central Asia: Uzbeks Build Adobe Houses -- 10. Conclusion: Challenging Globalizing Technologies.
    Abstract: In this open access book, Mikael Hård tells a story of how people around the world challenged the production techniques and products brought by globalization. Retaining their autonomy and freedom, creative individuals selectively adopted or rejected modern gadgets, tools, and machines. In standard historical narratives, globalization is portrayed as an unstoppable force that flattens all obstacles in its path. Modern technology is also seen as inexorable: in the nineteenth century, steamships, telegraph lines, and Gatling guns are said to have paved the way for colonialism and other forms of dominating people and societies. Later, shipping containers and computer networks purportedly pulled the planet deeper into a maelstrom of capitalism. Hård discusses instances that push back against these narratives. For example, in Soviet times, inhabitants of Samarkand, Uzbekistan, preferred to remain in—and expand—their own mud-brick houses rather than move into prefabricated, concrete residential buildings. Similarly, nineteenth-century Sumatran carpenters ignored the saws brought to them by missionaries—and chose to chop down trees with their arch-bladed adzes. And people in colonial India successfully competed with capitalist-run Caribbean sugar plantations, continuing to produce their own muscovado and sell it to local consumers. This book invites readers to view the history of technology and material culture through the lens of diversity. Based on research funded by the European Research Council and conducted in the Global South, Microhistories of Technology: Making the World shows that the spread of modern technologies did not erase artisanal production methods and traditional tools.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 92
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031113178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 360 p. 112 illus., 106 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scientific visual representations in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Science—History. ; History—Philosophy. ; Art—History. ; Science ; History ; Art ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Grafische Darstellung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Part I: Transmission -- Chapter 1. Visual Culture Of University Knowledge: The Lecture Notebooks From Louvain And Douai (17th-18th Centuries)(Gwendoline De Mûelenaere - University Of Louvain, Belgium) -- Chapter 2. The Illustrated Printed Page As A Tool For Thinking And Transmitting Knowledge. The Case Of Renaissance Astronomical Books(Isabelle Pantin) -- Chapter 3. Representing Experience In The Early Royal Society. The Case Of Robert Hooke?S Micrographia (1665)(Salvatore Ricciardo - University Of Bergamo, Italy) -- Chapter 4. Vision On Vision: Early Modern Scientific Images On Cosmology Explored By Means Of Second Order Images(Matteo Valleriani, Florian Kräutli) -- Part II: Transformation -- Chapter 5. Theorizing Technology: Theōria, Diagram, And Artifact In Hero Of Alexandria(Courtney Roby) -- Chapter 6. Artistic 'Libido' And Scientific Truth In 16th Century Woodcut Illustrations(Magdalena Bushart) -- Chapter 7. Capturing, Modeling, Overviewing And Making Credible: The Functions Of Visual At The Accademia Del Cimento(Giulia Giannini) -- Chapter 8. The Transformations Of Physico-Mathematical Visual Thinking: From Descartes To Quantum Physics(Enrico Giannetto) -- Part III: Exploration -- Chapter 9. Transporting Asian And Australasian Nature To Europe: Photographs From The Voyage Of HMS. Challenger 1872–1876(Stephanie Hood) -- Chapter 10. Visualising Biodata In The Laboratory. Image-Makers, Practices And Reinvention In Magnetic Resonance Technology(Silvia Casini) -- Chapter 11. Arguing From Appearance: The Numerical Reconstruction Of Galactic Tails And Bridges(Matthias Schemmel) -- Chapter 12. Ethnoscience And Spatial Representations Of Climate Change(Elena Bougleux).
    Abstract: This book explores continuity and ruptures in the historical use of visual representations in science and related disciplines such as art history and anthropology. The book also considers more recent developments that attest to the unprecedented importance of scientific visualizations, such as video recordings, animations, simulations, graphs, and enhanced realities. The volume collects historical reflections concerned with the use of visual material, visualization, and vision in science from a historical perspective, ranging across multiple cultures from antiquity until present day. The focus is on visual representations such as drawings, prints, tables, mathematical symbols, photos, data visualizations, mapping processes, and (on a meta-level) visualizations of data extracted from historical sources to visually support the historical research itself. Continuity and ruptures between the past and present use of visual material are presented against the backdrop of the epistemic functions of visual material in science. The function of visual material is defined according to three major epistemic categories: exploration, transformation, and transmission of knowledge.
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  • 93
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031216633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 379 p. 34 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in the History of Experience
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History—Methodology. ; History, Modern. ; Social history. ; Historiography. ; History
    Abstract: 1: Introduction: Pertti Haapala, Minna Harjula, Heikki Kokko -- Part I: Theoretical and Methodological Approaches -- 2. Social History of Experiences: A Theoretical-Methodological Approach; Heikki Kokko and Minna Harjula -- 3: The Challenges or Narrating the Welfare State in the Age of Social Media: A Narrative-Theoretical Approach; Maria Mäkelä -- Part II: Experiences from Welfare Systems -- 4: Stories of Initiates: The Lived Experience of Female Social Workers in the Implementation of the Welfare State in Chile, 1925–50; Maricela Gonzáles and Paula Caffarena -- 5: Previdência Social as an Experience of Society: A Case-Study of Civil Servants in the Portuguese New State, 1933–74; Ana Carina Azevedo -- 6: A Biographical Aaccount of the Social Welfare State in Late Colonial Singapore, 1945–65; Ho Chi Tim -- Part III: Agency and Experience “From Below” -- 7: Voices of the Poor: Negotiations of Social Rights in Denmark, 1849–91; Leonora Lottrup Rasmussen -- 8: Framing the Client’s Agency: Generational Layers of Lived Social Work in Finland, 1940–2000; Minna Harjula -- 9: Between Gift and Entitlement: Experiencing Public Social Services and Charitable Food Aid in 2020s Finland; Anna Sofia Salonen -- Part IV: Space, Age and Class as Experience -- 10: Lived, Material and Planned Welfare: Mass-Produced Suburbanity in 1960s and 1970s Metropolitan Finland; Kirsi Saarikangas, Veera Moll, Matti O. Hannikainen -- 11: Children and the Mediated Experiences of the Welfare State: The International Year of the Child (1979) in the Finnish Public Sphere; Heidi Kurvinen -- 12: The Making of the Western Affluent Working Class: Class and Affluence through Postwar Public Discussions and Academic Interpretations; Jussi Lahtinen -- Part V: Experience of Equality and Justice -- 13: Rural (In)Justice: Smallholding as Social Policy in a Modernizing Finland, from 1945 to the 1960s; Ville Erkkilä -- 14: From Survival Mode to Utopian Dreams: Conceptions of Society, Social Planning and Historical Time in 1950s and 1960s Finland; Sophy Bergenheim -- 15: Welfare State in a Fair Society? Post-Industrial Finland as a Case Study; Jubo Saari -- 16: The Experience (and Constitution) of Society in Postwar and Postindustrial Finland, 1960–2020; Pertti Haapala.
    Abstract: This open access book presents a new approach to the history of welfare state. By applying the concepts of experiencing society and the lived welfare state, the collection introduces theoretical, methodological and empirical insights for bridging the everyday life and institutional structures. The chapters analyze how the welfare state as a particular individual-society relationship has become an integral part of living in the modern society. With a long-term perspective, the chapters explore the experience of society which enabled the building and the resilience of a welfare state. As the welfare state is not a universal model of social development but historically unique in different contexts, the book broadens the focus from the Nordic countries to Southern Europe, colonial Asia and post-colonial South America. This collection is essential reading for scholars and students in the social sciences and history, as well as for policymakers and practitioners who face the contemporary and future challenges of the welfare states. Pertti Haapala is Emeritus Professor of History and the Director of the Academy of Finland Center of Excellence in the History of Experiences (2018-2021) at the University of Tampere, Finland. His special areas of research are social history and methodology of history. Minna Harjula is University Researcher at the Academy of Finland Center of Excellence in the History of Experiences at the University of Tampere, Finland. Her recent work focuses on social citizenship and the lived construction and legitimation of the Finnish welfare state. Heikki Kokko is Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Academy of Finland Center of Excellence in the History of Experiences, and Director of the Digital history project Translocalis Database at the University of Tampere, Finland. His current focus is on the historical and theoretical analysis of the experience of society.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030835668
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 402 p. 18 illus., 11 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Post-Covid economic revival ; Volume 2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Coronavirus ; Epidemie ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Soziale Folgen ; Europa ; Welt ; Economic development. ; Medical economics. ; Economic policy.
    Abstract: Chapter 27: Post-COVID revival: economy and society -- Part III: Markets at Post-COVID Age -- Chapter 28: The National Technological Initiative of Russia Project Implementation as a Basis for the Development of Perspective Technological Markets and Industries in Russia -- Chapter 29: Opportunities and Prospects for Transition to Post-COVID Circular Economy -- Chapter 30: Disposal of Medical Waste in the COVID-19 and the post-COVID period.-Chapter 31: Pricing in the Context of Structural Modernization in Post-COVID Economy -- Chapter 32: The Impact of COVID-19 on Agriculture -- Chapter 33: Economic Mechanisms of Regulation of Innovative Industrial Technologies in the Post-COVID Age -- Chapter 34: Post-lockdown Flights: New Strategies for Civil Aircraft Manufacturers and Airlines -- Chapter 35: China's Electricity Market Reform in the Post-COVID Era -- Chapter 36: Creative Industries: a Review of the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Chapter 37: Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Housing and Construction Markets -- Chapter 38: The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Automation of Planning and Operational Management of Organizational and Technical Systems in the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Chapter 39: The Changing Role of the Internal Audit of the Transport Facility in the Post-COVID Period -- Chapter 40: The Economic Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Russian Automotive Industry -- Chapter 41: Tourism at the Post-COVID Age -- Part IV: Social Development at Post-COVID Age -- Chapter 42: Influence of COVID-19 on Healthcare System -- Chapter 43: Government Protection of Both Parties in the Operation of the Post-Epidemic Labor Market in China -- Chapter 44: Flexible Employment Development in Post-COVID Economic Revival -- Chapter 45: The Impact and Response of Artificial Intelligence on Labor Market in Post-Epidemic Era -- Chapter 46: The Impact of the Coronavirus Pandemic on the Healthcare System in Poland -- Chapter 47: Back to the (Ab)normality: Eastern-European Labor Markets after Pandemic -- Chapter 48: Health Insurance Problems of Unknown Infections -- Chapter 49: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Labor Market in Poland -- Chapter 50: Analytical Review of the Market for COVID-19 Vaccines: Production, Cost, and Distribution -- Chapter 51: Judicial Institutions and Legal Services in the Post-COVID Period.
    Abstract: This two-volume book examines the most important global problem—the recovery of the social-economic crises due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This economic crisis has its own basis and differs from others by the lockdown of most businesses on the decision of authorities. The uncertainty of the future economic revival obliges scientists around the world to unite in search of effective solutions that will become the basis for prosperity and human wellbeing. The death of millions of people around the world, several waves of coronavirus, and a global pandemic have forced most states to seek extraordinary measures to save people and revive economic activity. The world economy experienced a global shock, probably never experienced before due to lockdowns. The disruptions and gaps in the value chains were primarily caused by the lockdowns of enterprises. The change in the essence of the economic crisis has raised the question of how to overcome it and revive economic activity. The crisis caused a sharp decline in incomes of the population around the world, which led to social upheavals. Post-COVID economic revival in a globalized world has become the most important problem of our time. This book offers contributions of authors from different countries and explores problem solving in the fields of public administration (Volume I, Part I), financial services (Volume I, Part II), different branches (Volume II, Part III) and the social sector (Volume II, Part IV). The second volume of the book is devoted problems in sectors of the economy, such as agriculture, tourism, aircraft, the automotive industry, electricity, culture, etc. The second part of the second volume examines trends in the revival in the social sector—medicine, pharmaceuticals, the labor market and social insurance. Despite the fact that the book is divided into two volumes and four parts, a holistic and systematic perception of the new reality of the post-COVID age can be obtained by reading the entire book. This book will be of interest to academics and practitioners in public administration and economics, particularly those who are interested in Post-COVID economic revival. Vladimir S. Osipov is a doctor in Economics and Professor in the Asset Management Department at MGIMO University, Moscow, Russia.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9783030811907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 161 p. 13 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 282
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: A sapiential theological look at Harmonic Innovation -- Scholars of innovation are not at ease with the notion of Harmonic Innovation -- Assumptions on the correlation between cooperation and coevolution -- Strategic altruism and harmonic innovation -- Civil economy and the harmonic innovation paradigm -- Harmonic Society -- Harmonic Finance.
    Abstract: This book is aimed at researchers, entrepreneurs, and innovation consultants of the 5.0 era. For many centuries, the dominant paradigm of innovation was based on competition and the protection of the achievements (closed innovation). In the early years of the new millennium, the advent of globalization and the network has made the model evolve towards open and collaborative approaches (open innovation). Both methods corresponded to a different view of the world and society. Today, in a historical phase in which the world needs to become more sustainable and equitable, from the heart of the Mediterranean, the cradle of classical civilization, a group of valuable academics, scholars, and entrepreneurs propose to the world a new and further evolution of the concept of innovation and expression of the era we are living in: the harmonic innovation, an attempt to combine science and wisdom, technique and spirit, scientific research and moral research, technological progress and new humanism, new economy and social impacts, power, and limit. Anybody who aims to discover a fragment of future is welcome to read this book.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9783030932862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 236 p. 55 illus., 38 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Business information services. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability ; Resilience ; Digitalization ; Big Data Analytics ; Economic Intelligence ; Applied Economics and Data Science ; Branding and Training ; Marketing ; Innovative Technopreneurship ; Economic Policies ; Digital world ; Global world after crisis ; Labor Market ; Economic Growth ; Demographic data ; Universities and community impact ; Covid-19 pandemic ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This book highlights the economic and social science perspectives in light of COVID-19. During 2020, leaders found themselves at historic crossroads, taking decisions under remarkable pressures and uncertainties. However, windows of opportunity are being created to shape the economic recovery, restore the health of the environment, develop sustainable business models, strengthen regional development, revitalize global cooperation, harness Industry 4.0, and redesign the social contracts, skills, and jobs. This book is an excellent resource for all those interested in economics and social sciences perspectives on digitalization and big data, especially in the light of the recent crisis determined by COVID-19. The chapters cover topics related to new models in entrepreneurship and innovation, sustainability and education, data science and digitalization, marketing and finance, etc., that will develop innovative instruments for countries, businesses, and education to revive after the crisis.
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030867348
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 205 p.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic history. ; Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Social policy. ; Ireland ; Economy ; Socialism ; Republicanism ; Markets ; Radical
    Abstract: Chapter 1 The Invisible Republic an Introduction -- Chapter 2 Rights and Money -- Chapter 3 Market Systems -- Chapter 4 Socialism: Principles, Practice and Possibilities -- Chapter 5 The Republican Entrepreneur -- Chapter 6 Counting the Republic -- Chapter 7 Business Theologies -- Chapter 8 Conclusion. .
    Abstract: The book establishes a philosophical base for the economic principles of Irish republicanism in the 21st century. It traces these from their late 18th century origins to the present day. It is unique in terms of contemporary books about Irish republicanism. There has been a dearth of economic analysis of the republican position since the creation of the modern Irish state in 1922. The book makes a link between the politics of Tone, Davis, Lalor, Connolly and Pearse through the economic experience of people living and working in not just Ireland but around the world today. The examples are contemporary but the ideological basis stretches from the present day back through the last 250 years of developing Irish republican thought. It identifies a series of key contemporary economic issues and gives a socialist republican perspective on possible solutions and strategies. Ultimately it provides a recalibration of the principles of socialism and republicanism in the 21st century. Robbie Smyth is Deputy Head of the Journalism & Media Communications Faculty at Griffith College, Dublin, Ireland. He is also the editor of An Phoblacht, the Sinn Féin quarterly magazine and online website. He has received his PhD from Queens University Belfast, the research involved a study of the quality and accuracy of news media opinion poll reporting. His current research interests include the reporting of elections, politics everywhere, climate issues and how media and communications are being transformed in the digital era.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9783030714574
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 212 p. 53 illus., 44 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: International Economic Association Series
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als JRC-IEA Roundtable: Macroeconomic Modelling for R&D and Innovation (2017 : Brüssel) Macroeconomic modelling of R&D and innovation policies
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Makroökonomisches Modell ; Economic growth. ; Economic policy. ; Macroeconomics. ; Economic development. ; Economics.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- Part I. Macroeconomic Modelling of Innovation Policy: State-Of-The-Art -- 2. Innovation, Public Policy and Growth: What the Data Say -- 3. Innovation and Growth: Theory -- 4. The Frontier of Macroeconomic Modelling: Proceedings of the JRC-IEA Workshop 2017 -- Part II. Impact Assessment of Innovation Policies: Models and Examples for the European Union -- 5. The RHOMOLO spatial CGE model -- 6. The QUEST III R&D Model -- 7. The NEMESIS macro-econometric model -- 8. Taking Stock -- 9 Other Innovation Policies and Alternative Modelling Approaches -- Part III. Conclusions.
    Abstract: This open access book encompasses a collection of in-depth analyses showcasing the challenges and ways forward for macroeconomic modelling of R&D and innovation policies. Based upon the proceedings of the EC-DG JRC-IEA workshop held in Brussels in 2017, it presents cutting-edge contributions from a number of leading economists in the field. It provides a comprehensive overview of the current academic and policy challenges surrounding R&D as well as of the state-of-the-art modelling techniques. The book brings to the forefront outstanding issues related to the assessment of the macroeconomic impact of R&D policies and its modelling. It speaks to the rising importance of R&D and innovation policy, and the proliferation of macroeconomic models featuring endogenous technological change. The contents of this book will be of interest to both academic and policy audiences working in the fields of R&D and innovation.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9783030869960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 302 p. 48 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 391
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Preliminaries -- Nonstandard Fuzzy Sets -- Grand Challenges -- Bribery and Corruption -- Know Your Country -- Index.
    Abstract: This book provides an examination of major problems facing the world using mathematics of uncertainty. These problems include climate change, coronavirus pandemic, human tracking, biodiversity, and other grand challenges. Mathematics of uncertainty is used in a modern more general sense than traditional mathematics. Since accurate data is impossible to obtain concerning human tracking and other global problems, mathematics of uncertainty is an ideal discipline to study these problems. The authors place several scientific studies into different mathematical settings such as nonstandard analysis and soft logic. Fuzzy differentiation is used to model the spread of diseases such as the coronavirus. The book uses fuzzy graph theory to examine the problems of human tracking and illegal immigration. The book is an excellent reference source for advanced under-graduate and graduate students in mathematics and the social sciences as well as for researchers and teachers.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030837617
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 331 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chandra, Ramesh Endogenous growth in historical perspective
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Endogenes Wachstumsmodell ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Economic growth. ; Economic history. ; Economics—History. ; Economic development. ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Bevölkerung ; Endogenes Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: 1.Endogenous Growth: Introduction -- 2. Adam Smith and Economic Progress -- 3. Alfred Marshall on Organic Growth -- 4. Allyn Young on Increasing Returns -- 5. Nicholas Kaldor on Equilibrium Economics and Economic Growth -- 6. Lauchlin Currie and the Leading-Sector Model of Growth -- 7. Paul Rosenstein-Rodan and the Post-War Development Model -- 8. Paul Krugman, New Trade Theory and New Economic Geography -- 9. Paul Romer and Modern Endogenous Growth Theory -- 10. Endogenous Growth: Concluding Remarks and Policy Conclusions.
    Abstract: In recent decades, new endogenous growth theory has become popular but the ideas are not new. They go back at least as far as Adam Smith, and the subsequent contributions made notably by Alfred Marshall and Allyn Young. This book critically discusses and provides an historical perspective to the entire spectrum of endogenous growth theories starting with Adam Smith and ending with Paul Romer. It fills an important gap in the literature. While contributions of individual authors are readily available, there is no comprehensive study on the subject covering such a vast ground, critically discussing these authors in a comprehensive framework. It collates all the arguments and economic viewpoints in one collection, providing both the seasoned economist and a graduate economist with a critical comparison of origin, mechanisms, conclusions, and policy implications of these models. Ramesh Chandra received his PhD in Economics from the University of Strathclyde, UK, and studied economics at the Delhi School of Economics, University of California (Berkeley) and University of Glasgow. He has held professorships at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration and Indian Council of Research on International Economic Relations, India, among others. His research interests include trade policy and growth, the relationship between economic thought and development economics, and the history of economic thought. He has published extensively including a book Allyn Abbott Young.
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