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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (492)
  • Kalliope (Nachlässe)
  • General & world history
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781800085404 , 9781800085398
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 422 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Work around the world: studies in global labour history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 331.1
    Keywords: Vergütungssystem ; Arbeitsbedingungen ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Betriebsklima ; Zwangsarbeit ; Industriesoziologie ; Bildende Kunst ; Lernmethode ; Welt ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Social History ; Kunstformen ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Coercion and Wage Labour presents novel histories of people who experienced physical, social, political or cultural compulsion in the course of paid work. Broad in scope, the chapters examine diverse areas of work including textile production, war industries, civil service and domestic labour, in contexts from the Middle Ages to the present day. They demonstrate that wages have consistently shaped working people’s experiences, and failed to protect workers from coercion. Instead, wages emerge as versatile tools to bind, control, and exploit workers. Remuneration mirrors the distribution of power in labour relations, often separating employers physically and emotionally from their employees, and disguising coercion. The book makes historical narratives accessible for interdisciplinary audiences. Most chapters are preceded by illustrations by artists invited to visually conceptualise the book’s key messages and to emphasise the presence of the body and landscape in the realm of work. In turn, the chapter texts reflect back on the artworks, creating an intense intermedial dialogue that offers mutually relational ‘translations’ and narrations of labour coercion. Other contributions written by art scholars discuss how coercion in remunerated labour is constructed and reflected in artistic practice. The collection serves as an innovative and creative tool for teaching, and raises awareness that narrating history is always contingent on the medium chosen and its inherent constraints and possibilities.
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 2
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781032203317 , 9781032203324
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; Historiography ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Film theory & criticism ; Film: styles & genres ; Television
    Abstract: Frank Ankersmit tells historians of their mission: “You can approximate objectivity only as long as you sincerely despair of approximating it.” It follows that it is incumbent upon anyone who represents the past to enter that struggle. Whether by keyboard or camera, historians who do not probe and question their suppositions may seek to represent the past, but they do not make history. A prime question for historiophoty is to ask what this struggle looks and sounds like projected off the page. This chapter considers the cinepoetics of historical objectivity through a model of moving images that rewinds the clock to the emergence of film on screens and traces a new path for cinema through to a digital reimagining of what Tom Gunning calls the “cinema of attractions.” It explores the documentary methods of narration and reenactment in Sam Green’s Live Documentary practice and analyzes the methods by which filmmakers become cine-historians through articulating the historians’ dilemma by audiovisual means in the creation of moving history of shared experience and public spectacle
    Note: English
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781003367079 , 9781032679242 , 9781032433912
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (277 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history ; Historical geography
    Abstract: Information and knowledge were essential tools of early modern Europe’s global ambitions. This volume addresses a key concern that emerged as the competition for geopolitical influence increased: how could information from afar be trusted when there was no obvious strategy for verification? How did notions of doubt develop in relation to intercultural encounters? Who were those in the position to use misinformation in their favour, and how did this affect trust? How, in other words, did distance affect credibility, and which intellectual and epistemological strategies did early modern Europe devise to cope with this problem? The movement of information, and its transformations in the process of gathering, ordering, and disseminating, makes it necessary to employ both a global and a local perspective in order to understand its significance. The rise of print, leading to various new forms of mediation, played a crucial role everywhere, inspiring theories of modernization in which media served as agents of new connections and, eventually, of globalization. Paradoxically, during the entire period between 1500 and 1800, the demise of distance through various strategies of verification coincided with constructions of otherness that emphasized the cultural and geographical difference between Europe and the worlds it encountered. Ten leading scholars of the early modern world address the relationship between distance, information, and credibility from a variety of perspectives. This volume will be an essential companion to those interested in the history of knowledge and early modern encounters, as well as specialists in the history of empire and print culture
    Note: English
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781003371229 , 9781032442525 , 9781032442518
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (243 p.)
    Series Statement: History and Philosophy of Technoscience
    Keywords: European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: In 2020, a group of European researchers got a European Union (EU) grant to do a project called TRANSFORM. The objective of TRANSFORM was to integrate the principle of responsible research and innovation (RRI) into the research and innovation policies of three European regions: Lombardy, Brussels, and Catalonia. This book tells the story of how TRANSFORM translated RRI into practice, all the way from philosophy of technology to EU policy jargon, to the project contract, and finally into the real-life events in these regions. Responsibility was translated in creative ways, with surprising goals and ambiguous outcomes. Armed with these stories, the book analyses the broader context of the desire for better governance of technoscience and draws two lessons: Firstly, that there is more governance than one may see at first sight, and secondly, that there is a need to rethink the borders of technoscience and the spaces in which it resides. The book proposes to think of governance in technoscience, rather than governance of technoscience
    Note: English
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  • 5
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781032301143 , 9781032301150
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: This chapter addresses the interpretations of the emerging social question in the field of post-revolutionary French liberalism. It focuses on the cholera outbreak of 1832 to describe how it fostered unprecedented and dramatic representations of urban pauperism chiefly marked by feelings of panic and distress with respect to the new “dangerous classes” brought into being by the Industrial Revolution. By analysing the pandemic crisis, the chapter shows that these subjects were initially perceived not merely as a different social class, but also – and especially – as a different “race,” according to a conception exemplified by the metaphor of “new barbarians” invading the manufacturing cities. Hence, the chapter retraces a transformation whereby these initial representations of the subaltern classes based on fear and exclusion gradually gave way to the rise of social research on the subaltern classes aimed at elaborating new welfare policies as risk reduction strategies. These initiatives of social investigation are described as marking the origins of the methods and epistemology of modern social sciences, which are the focus of the following chapter
    Note: English
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  • 6
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003130031 , 9780367655440 , 9780367655471
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (397 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Urban History
    Keywords: European history ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This book explores the various ways imperial rule constituted and shaped the cities of Eastern Europe until World War I in the Tsarist, Habsburg, and Ottoman empires. In these three empires, the cities served as hubs of imperial rule: their institutions and infrastructures enabled the diffusion of power within the empires while they also served as the stages where the empire was displayed in monumental architecture and public rituals. To this day, many cities possess a distinctively imperial legacy in the form of material remnants, groups of inhabitants, or memories that shape the perceptions of in- and outsiders. The contributions to this volume address in detail the imperial entanglements of a dozen cities from a long-term perspective reaching back to the eighteenth century. They analyze the imperial capitals as well as smaller cities in the periphery. All of them are ""imperial cities"" in the sense that they possess traces of imperial rule. By comparing the three empires of Eastern Europe this volume seeks to establish commonalities in this particular geography and highlight trans-imperial exchanges and entanglements. This volume is essential reading to students and scholars alike interested in imperial and colonial history, urban history, and European history
    Note: English
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  • 7
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003414353 , 9781032539300 , 9781032539317
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (285 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge/Canada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: This is the first scholarly volume to offer an insight into the less known stories of women, children, and international volunteers in the Spanish Civil War. Special attention is given to volunteers of different historical experiences, especially Jews, and voices from less researched countries in the context of the Spanish war, such as Palestine and Turkey. Of an interdisciplinary nature, this volume brings together historians and literary scholars from different countries. Their research is based on newly found primary sources in both national and private archives, as well as on post-essentialist methodological insights for women’s history, Jewish history, and studies on belonging. By bringing together a group of emerging and senior scholars from different countries, we highlight the polyphony of voices of diverse individuals drawn into the Spanish Civil War. Contributors to this volume have explored new or little researched primary sources found in archives and documentary centers, including papers held by relatives of the people we study. The volume is aimed at both scholarly and non-scholarly public, including any readers interested in the Spanish Civil War, twentieth-century European history, Jewish studies, women’s history, or anti-Fascism. The volume can be used in both undergraduate college courses and in postgraduate university seminars
    Note: English
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783031413087 , 9783031413070
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (422 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Histories of Education
    Keywords: History of education ; Education ; Educational strategies & policy ; General & world history ; International Bureau of Education ; Jean Piaget ; 20th century education ; transnational education ; UNESCO ; SDG 4
    Abstract: This open access book offers a critical analysis of the history of the International Bureau of Education (IBE) from its founding in 1925 to its integration into UNESCO in January 1969. Based on the conceptual and methodological tools of the transnational turn and on archives, fully exploited for the first time by the research team, this book enriches knowledge of the phenomena of globalization. It does so in a field, education, which is currently one of those most invested in globalization, but whose sociogenesis in the era of its first period of institutionalization remains to be explored more profoundly. The authors do this by analyzing how the actors of the IBE tried to realize their aspiration towards universal aims in education, the contradictions they were confronted with, the causes they invested in, their operating mode and the governments and international organizations with which they cooperated
    Note: English
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  • 9
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781032301143 , 9781003303497 , 9781032301150
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; European history ; History ; General and world history ; History
    Abstract: History
    Note: English
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781003263234 , 9781032203317 , 9781032203324
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to history and the moving image
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to history and the moving image
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hughes-Warrington, Marnie The Routledge Companion to History and the Moving Image
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Film theory & criticism ; Film: styles & genres ; Historiography ; Television ; General and world history ; Social and cultural history ; Film history, theory or criticism ; Film: styles and genres ; History ; Communications; Television; Historiography; Media history; Cinema; Historical films; Media studies; Digital screen culture; Film ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Film ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Klappentext: The Routledge Companion to History and the Moving Image takes an interdisciplinary approach to understanding history in moving images. It engages this popular and dynamic field that has evolved rapidly from film and television to digital streaming into the age of user-created content. The volume addresses moving image history through a theoretical lens; modes and genres; representation, race, and identity; and evolving forms and formats. It brings together a range of scholars from across the globe who specialize in film and media studies, cultural studies, history, philosophy of history, and education. Together, the chapters provide a necessary contemporary analysis that covers new developments and questions that arise from the shift to digital screen culture. The book examines technological and ethical concerns stemming from today's media landscape, but it also considers the artificial construction of the boundaries between professional expertise and amateur production. Each contributor?s unique approach highlights the necessity of engaging with moving images for the academic discipline of history. The collection, written for a global audience, offers accessible discussions of historiography and a compelling resource for advanced undergraduates and postgraduates in history, film and media studies, and communications.
    Note: English
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  • 11
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780429295607 , 9781000963427 , 9781032576732 , 9780367272227
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (576 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Histories
    DDC: 391.009
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Clothing ; Fashion ; History ; History of Fashion ; Victorians ; 1800
    Abstract: The time span covered by The Routledge History of Fashion and Dress starts in the nineteenth century, with the aftermath of the consumers’ revolution, and reaches all the way to the present. The fashion and garment industries have been international from the beginning and, as such, this volume looks at the history of fashion and dress through the lenses of both international and global history. Because fashion is also a multifaceted subject with humanagency at its core, at the confluence of thematerial (fabrics, clothing, dyes, tools, and machines) and the immaterial (savoir-faire, identities, images, and brands), this volume adopts a transdisciplinary perspective, opening its pages to researchers from a variety of complementary fields. The chapters in this volume are organized based on their relationship to five fields of study: economics and commerce, politics, business, identities, and historical sources. Paying particular attention to change, the book goes beyond the great fashion capitals and well-known fashion centers and points to the broader geographies of fashion. Particular geographical areas focus on the emergence of new fashion systems and business models, whether they be in Sweden, Bangladesh, or Spain, or on the African continent, considered to be the “new frontier” of the industry. Covering myriad aspects of the subject this is the perfect companion for all those interested in history of dress and fashion in the modern world.
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  • 12
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781032675985 , 9781032675930 , 9781032675954
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia
    Keywords: Asian history ; General & world history ; International relations
    Abstract: This book provides an overall picture of East Asian international politics during the early interwar period and examines the various foreign policy trends of the major powers involved, including Japan, China, Britain, the United States, and the Soviet Union. Based on extensive original research, it posits that East Asia experienced four waves of international change during the interwar period: the transition to the post-World War I international order; the appearance of Nationalist China and the Soviet Union as actors in East Asian international politics; the Japanese invasion of Manchuria; and Japanese implementation of the North China Buffer State Strategy. It considers the new challenges brought about by each of these waves, how the powers – particularly Japan, Britain, and the United States – were able to meet these challenges by working together, and how this became more difficult as time went on. It argues that the Washington System – the international order established at the 1921–1922 Washington Naval Conference – was not a break with the past, as is frequently argued, on account of new forms of foreign policy, including the ideological approaches of the United States and the Soviet Union, but that rather spheres of influence diplomacy continued as before. In addition, in discussing Japanese foreign policy, the book provides a comprehensive picture of the diversity of views towards China among Japanese actors and the ways these shifted over time. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781350325555
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (328 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Propaganda and neutrality
    DDC: 303.3750904
    Keywords: 20. Jahrhundert (1900 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; erste Hälfte 21. Jahrhundert (2000 bis 2050 n. Chr.) ; 1900-1999 ; Propaganda History 20th century ; Neutrality History 20th century ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; 21st century history: from c 2000 - ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Military / General ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century ; HISTORY / Modern / 21st Century ; HISTORY / World ; Military history ; Moderne Kriegsführung ; Propagande - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Neutralité - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Neutrality ; Propaganda ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Neutraler Staat ; Propaganda ; Weltgeschichte 1914-1990
    Abstract: This is the first broad-ranging, comprehensive and comparative study of the concepts of propaganda and neutrality. Bringing together world-leading and early career historians, this open access book explores case studies from the time of the First World War to the end of the Cold War in countries such as Belgium, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Switzerland, Vichy France, USA, Argentina, Turkey, Portuguese Macau, Brazil, South Africa, Laos, Yugoslavia, Egypt, India, Malta, and Sweden. The individual chapters analyse the methods and channels of propaganda utilised in neutral countries, including rumours, newspapers, cartoons, films, pamphlets and magazines as well as radio broadcasts, official reports, diplomatic movements, cultural campaigns and soft power. They look to understand how these methods and channels have been deployed and how effective they have been in changing or reinforcing opinions and outcomes. Finally the book highlights the interaction between the concepts of propaganda and neutrality. It considers whether neutrality is a form of propaganda in itself, whether it is possible to be truly neutral in any propaganda battle and how the different forms of neutrality, including projected strict neutrality, non-belligerency and non-alignment, have been utilised by neutrals and belligerents to achieve propaganda goals in the last 120 years. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by Knowledge Unlatched
    Description / Table of Contents: List of IllustrationsNotes on ContributorsForeword, Jo FoxAcknowledgementsList of AbbreviationsAlternative Battlegrounds: an introduction to propaganda and neutrality , Edward Corse and Marta García CabreraPart I - Propaganda and Neutrality in the First World War1. American Neutrality and Belligerent Propaganda: Contested Histories Stephen Badsey2. First World War Propaganda in Neutral Argentina, María Inés Tato3. Legacies of Neutrality: the propaganda battle and the Greek National Schism at the local level, Georgios Giannakopoulos and Zinovia Lialiouti4. The Great War at Sea and Portuguese Propaganda, Miguel Brandão5. Propaganda and Pistolerismo: Barcelona as an alternative battleground of the First World War, Florian GraflPart II - Propaganda and Neutrality in the Second World War6. American Propaganda Challenging Irish Neutrality, Karen Garner7. An Irregular Intellectual: Elizabeth Wiskemann in Berne, Guy Woodward8. Propaganda and Vichy France s neutrality : the impossible challenge, Richard Carswell9. Turkey s Struggle for Neutrality and the Surveillance of Nazi Propaganda, Yasemin Türkkan Tunali and Yasemin Doganer10. Beyond Neutrality: Italian cultural propaganda in Portugal, Simone Muraca11. British Propaganda and Contingency Planning for Spain, Marta García Cabrera12. Censorship and Private Shows: mapping British film propaganda in Sweden, Emil Stjernholm13. Neutrality and (anti-)Imperialism: multinational propaganda competition in neutral Macau, Helena F. S. Lopes14. Magazine Propaganda: influencing readership in neutral and occupied countries, João Arthur Ciciliato FranzolinPart III - Propaganda and Neutrality in the Cold War and beyond15. Operation Mrs Partington : the British Council and the emergence of the Non-Aligned Movement Edward Corse16. Neutrality and Maoist Propaganda in 1960s Switzerland, Cyril Cordoba17. Diverging Ideas in a Tragic Effort for the Neutrality of Laos, P. Mike Rattanasengchanh18. The Global anti-Apartheid Campaign as Counter-Neutrality Propaganda: the US and the UK cases compared, Nicholas J. Cull19. Epilogue: The Russo-Ukrainian war, propaganda and the end of neutrality?, Pascal LottazIndex
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  • 14
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003346371 , 9781032387024 , 9781032387017
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (175 p.)
    Keywords: Barter ; Labor camps History ; Political prisoners ; Asian history ; General & world history ; Cambodia Politics and government 1975-1979
    Abstract: Pribble investigates the barter economies that developed in many of the labor camps established under the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. When the Khmer Rouge abolished currency and markets in 1975, starving Cambodians created underground exchanges in labor camps throughout the country, bartering luxury items for food and other necessities, while simultaneously undermining the regime’s ideological goals of eliminating any traces of capitalism in Democratic Kampuchea. Pribble asserts three key points about the barter economy in the Khmer Rouge labor camps. First, the underground exchanges in Democratic Kampuchea provided food and medicine for desperate people subsisting under a totalitarian regime, saving the lives of countless Cambodians. Second, bartering was the riskiest way to obtain food because it was dependent upon the discretion of two or more individuals from different social classes under the threat of violent punishment, thereby altering the social dynamics of the camps. Finally, despite the regime’s extreme efforts to eliminate foreign influence from the country and impose communist ideology on millions of citizens, basic forms of market capitalism and a demand for superfluous luxury goods persisted in labor camps throughout the country. A fascinating study of the human consequences of imposing rigid ideology, that will be of particular interest to scholars and students of political history and Southeast Asian history
    Note: English
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783839469781
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (333 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Plausibilisierung und Evidenz
    Keywords: General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; History of art / art & design styles
    Abstract: Plausibilisierung und Evidenz sind nicht nur für den akademischen Diskurs unverzichtbar, sondern spielen auch im Alltag eine große Rolle. Die Beiträger*innen nehmen Plausibilisierungs- und Evidenzpraktiken als dynamische Prozesse in unterschiedlichen Zusammenhängen in den Blick. Dabei beleuchten sie, wie diese Prozesse ausgelöst werden und warum sie so erfolgreich sind. Der sowohl historische wie auch systematische Zugang adressiert die Thematik in interdisziplinärer Spannweite und verspricht vielfältige Anknüpfungspunkte, die inner- und außerhalb der Wissenschaft relevant sind
    Note: German
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  • 16
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003388616 , 9781032525419 , 9781032525426
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge/Canada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rethinking the history of democracy in Spain
    Keywords: Democracy History ; Humanities ; General & world history ; European history ; Spain Politics and government 19th century ; Spain Politics and government 20th century
    Abstract: Focusing on the processes of political socialisation and democratisation that took place in Spain during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this book brings together specialists who propose the need to rethink the contemporary history of democracy in Spain to build a new narrative. To do so, the authors go down to the local level, where they are able to trace a political culture that forged the foundations of a process of political ""modernization"" much more complex than what conventional historiography has conveyed, even though it was not always transferred institutionally to the national level. The idea of a rural Spain that was backward, apolitical, violent and unprepared for democracy gives way to a more interesting history which, while recognising the peculiarities of the country and the important limitations to democracy, shows examples that could help build a new narrative closer those of other neighbouring countries. Aimed at contemporary historians interested in Spain and Europe, the book also addresses the debates faced by other social scientists on the concept of democracy. This dialogue between history, sociology and political science is particularly present in a special final chapter featuring a discussion of democracy and its application to Spanish history
    Note: English
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781478025702 , 9781478020967
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anima
    Series Statement: critical race studies otherwise
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Luciano, Dana How the earth feels
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Luciano, Dana How the earth feels
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: c 1800 to c 1900 ; 19. Jahrhundert (1800 bis 1899 n. Chr.) ; Geology in literature ; Geology Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Geology History 19th century ; American literature History 19th century ; NATURE / Environmental Conservation & Protection ; HISTORY / Modern / 19th Century ; Conservation of the environment ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; SOC069000 ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: "By the start of the nineteenth century, the impact of the geological sciences and advancements in the field had radically expanded people's perception of the Earth's age. In How the Earth Feels, Dana Luciano maps the emergence of a "geological fantasy," in which increased knowledge of planetary life was used to racialize Native peoples as fossils and curiosities. Further, the geological fantasy served to cement the notion that the Earth had been preparing for the presence of humans, and that humans were in fact the ultimate expression of the Earth's teleological development in a both scientific and spiritual sense. Counterposing a range of texts-from early European and US geological texts to Indigenous accounts of earthquakes to African American men's anti-slavery writing featuring geological tropes-Luciano reveals the workings of the geological fantasy as it operated across the racial and biopolitical discourses of the nineteenth-century United States. Luciano offers a rich and historically nuanced account of how imagined relations with the non-human world have long served as a means of avoiding engagement with the dynamics of racial and colonial power"
    Abstract: Dana Luciano examines the impacts of the new science of geology on nineteenth-century US culture, showing how it catalyzed transformative conversations regarding the intersections between humans and the nonhuman world
    Description / Table of Contents: The "Fashionable Science" -- 'The Infinite Go-Before of the Present': Geological Time, Worldmaking, and Race in the Nineteenth Century -- Unsettled Ground: Indigenous Prophecy, Geological Fantasy, and the New Madrid Earthquakes -- Romancing the Trace: Ichnology, Affect, Race -- Matters of Spirit: Vibrant Materiality and White Femme Geophilia -- The Natural History of Freedom: Blackness, Geomorphology, Worldmaking -- Ishmael's Anthropocenes and Others: Geological Fantasy in the Twentiethfirst Century.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783110780567 , 9783110780659 , 9783110780352
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (321 p.)
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien
    Keywords: Regional studies ; General & world history ; Middle Eastern history ; History of other lands ; Religion: general ; Islamic life & practice ; Decolonial thought ; science criticism ; Southern theory ; (trans)regional history
    Abstract: This volume brings together a series of discussions by scholars from a range of disciplinary, (trans)regional and epistemic perspectives that came out of the Berlin-based "co2libri" networking initiative, with longstanding collaborative partners based in the global South. "Co2libri" stands for "conceptual collaboration: living borderless research interaction". As an interdisciplinary and transregional oriented initiative, co2libri envisages a multicentric perspective that integrates neglected positions of Southern theory and praxis into the heart of academic conversations. Co2libri’s collaborative endeavor builds on long-standing active connections with partners in Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. Instead of setting an agenda from the North, it proposes to figure out ways forward through collaborative engagement, building on relationships of mutual trust. Using formats that facilitate substantial and open-ended discussion, we are re-thinking theory and method, academic practices, and research ethics, while keeping material inequalities in view. Contributors to this edited volume are working toward the implementation of various innovative activities, research perspectives and collaboration formats which all subscribe to the principle of dialogue on equal footing with scholars and activists based in divergent positionalities along and beyond the Global North-South divide. In different ways, the authors work toward the goal of producing more adequate, and more sensitive, critical knowledge, and applying a fresh view to approach, methods, and ethical standards. Overall, the volume works, sometimes in exploratory ways, with alternative frames of reference while it presents diverse theorizations of lived experiences. ; This volume brings together a series of discussions by scholars from a range of disciplinary, (trans)regional and epistemic perspectives that came out of the Berlin-based "co2libri" networking initiative, with longstanding collaborative partners based in the global South. "Co2libri" stands for "conceptual collaboration: living borderless research interaction". As an interdisciplinary and transregional oriented initiative, co2libri envisages a multicentric perspective that integrates neglected positions of Southern theory and praxis into the heart of academic conversations. Co2libri’s collaborative endeavor builds on long-standing active connections with partners in Africa, South and Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. Instead of setting an agenda from the North, it proposes to figure out ways forward through collaborative engagement, building on relationships of mutual trust. Using formats that facilitate substantial and open-ended discussion, we are re-thinking theory and method, academic practices, and research ethics, while keeping material inequalities in view. Contributors to this edited volume are working toward the implementation of various innovative activities, research perspectives and collaboration formats which all subscribe to the principle of dialogue on equal footing with scholars and activists based in divergent positionalities along and beyond the Global North-South divide. In different ways, the authors work toward the goal of producing more adequate, and more sensitive, critical knowledge, and applying a fresh view to approach, methods, and ethical standards. Overall, the volume works, sometimes in exploratory ways, with alternative frames of reference while it presents diverse theorizations of lived experiences
    Note: English
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9780824892913
    Language: English
    Pages: 277 Seiten
    DDC: 363.095
    Keywords: Anthropologie ; Asian history ; Asiatische Geschichte ; Bevölkerung und Demographie ; Engineering: general ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Asia / General ; HISTORY / World ; Ingenieurswesen, Maschinenbau allgemein ; International relations ; Internationale Beziehungen ; POL054000 ; Physical anthropology ; Population & demography ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Physical ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Urban ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / History
    Abstract: Infrastructure and the Remaking of Asia offers a new understanding of how technological innovation, geopolitical ambitions, and social change converge and cross-fertilize one another through infrastructure projects in Asia. This volume powerfully illustrates the multifaceted connections between infrastructure and three global paradigm shifts: climate change, digitalization, and China's emergence as a superpower. Drawing on fine-grained analyses of airports, highways, pipelines, and digital communication systems, the book investigates infrastructure both "from above," as perceived by experts and decision makers, and "from below," as experienced by middlemen, laborers, and everyday users. In so doing, it provides groundbreaking insights into infrastructure's planning, production, and operation.Focusing on cities and regions across Asia, the volume combines ten tightly interwoven case studies, from the Bosphorus to Beijing and from the Indonesian archipelago to the Arctic. Written by leading global infrastructure experts in the fields of anthropology, architecture, geography, history, science and technology studies, and urban planning, the book establishes a dialogue between scholarly approaches to infrastructure and the more operational perspective of the professionals who design and build it. This multidisciplinary method sheds light on the practitioners' mindset, while also attending to the materiality and agency of the infrastructures that they create. Infrastructure and the Remaking of Asia is conceived as an act of translation: linking up related-yet thus far disconnected-research across a variety of academic disciplines, while making those insights accessible to a wider audience of students, infrastructure professionals, and the general public
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9789004525481 , 9004525483
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 286 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Studies in global social history volume 47
    Series Statement: Studies in the social history of the Global South 2
    Series Statement: Studies in global social history
    Series Statement: Studies in the social history of the Global South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global power and local struggles in developing countries
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global power and local struggles in developing countries
    DDC: 306.09172/4
    Keywords: Soziale Situation ; Soziale Bewegung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wolf, Eric R / 1923-1999 / Europe and the people without history ; Wolf, Eric R / 1923-1999 / Influence ; Social movements / Developing countries ; Progress ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / World ; Developing countries / Social conditions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Situation
    Abstract: The volume challenges dominant narratives of progress with a rich range of investigations of local struggles from the Global south which are based on original ethnographic research. The chapters take a point of departure in ideas and concepts developed by the pioneering anthropologist Eric R. Wolf in 'Europe and the People Without History', and emphasize the relevance and usefulness of applying Wolf to contemporary contexts. As such, the collection contributes to knowledge of dynamic relationships between local agency in the Global south, and broader political and economic processes that make 'people without history.' This shows global power as both excluding local groups at the same time as conditioning local struggles and the forms that social organization takes. Contributors are: Paul Stacey, Joshua Steckley, Nixon Boumba, Marylynn Steckley, Ismael Garcia Colon, Inge-Merete Hougaard, Gustavo S. Azenha, Ioannis Kyriakakis, Raquel Rodrigues Machaqueiro, Tirza van Bruggen, and Masami Tsujita
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789463727587
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (538 p.)
    Series Statement: Onafhankelijkheid, Dekolonisatie, Geweld en Oorlog in Indonesië 1945-1950
    Keywords: Military history ; General & world history ; Colonialism & imperialism
    Abstract: Revolutionary Worlds looks at the Indonesian revolution (1945-1949) from a local and regional perspective. With seventeen contributions, Indonesian and Dutch researchers bring to life the revolutionary world from widely differing perspectives. The authors explain how Indonesian, Chinese, Indian and Eurasian civilians, fighters, farmers and officials experienced and shaped the often volatile period between 1945 and 1950. The book focuses on different ideas of independence, survival strategies, mobilization, minorities, contestation of authority and the use of force against the backdrop of Indonesian and Dutch authorities’ efforts to gain or maintain control. Bringing together two national historiographical traditions which have long remained largely separate, Revolutionary Worlds is the result of a collaboration between the Indonesian research project Proklamasi Kemerdekaan, Revolusi dan Perang di Indonesia ('Proclamation of Independence, Revolution and War in Indonesia', Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta) and the Dutch research group of the Regional Studies project, under the umbrella of the research programme Independence, Decolonization, Violence and War in Indonesia, 1945-1950. The authors of this book – Taufik Ahmad, Galuh Ambar Sasi, Maarten van der Bent, Martijn Eickhoff, Farabi Fakih, Roel Frakking, Apriani Harahap, Anne-Lot Hoek, Sarkawi B. Husain, Julianto Ibrahim, Gerry van Klinken, Erniwati, Mawardi Umar, Anne van der Veer, Abdul Wahid, Tri Wahyuning M. Irsyam, and Muhammad Yuanda Zara – work with various universities and research institutes in Indonesia and the Netherlands
    Note: English
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789811995934 , 9789811995927
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (211 p.)
    Keywords: Asian history ; General & world history ; International relations ; Political science & theory
    Abstract: This Open Access book includes chapters on the key turning points in modern Japanese history from the Meiji Restoration to Japan-China diplomatic normalization in the 1970s and beyond. The topics covered include the First Sino-Japanese War, the Russo-Japanese War, the First and Second World Wars, the Manchurian Crisis, the US Occupation, postwar Japan-China relations, and postwar decolonization. Readers will learn how new research by Japanese historians has led to the revision of conventional views on the turbulent history of Japan, once the enemy of the United States in the war in the Asia-Pacific and now the US’s closest ally in the region. Historical research on the modern history of Japan has been constantly updated. From the Meiji Restoration to the present day, Japan has experienced the effects of modernization and globalization. Recent historical inquiries in Japan tend to focus on the merging of modern history with global history. During the past 150 years, Japan has never been separated from events in international affairs. Scholars and general readers will appreciate the new factual details and philosophical perspectives that this volume provides drawing on the work of fourteen authors who are recognized leaders in their fields. Yuichi Hosoya is Professor of International Politics at Keio University. Masayuki Yamauchi is Specially Appointed Professor at the Musashino University Institute for Global Affairs and Professor Emeritus, the University of Tokyo
    Note: English
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003255222 , 9781032185767 , 9781032185798
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Modern History
    Keywords: Humanities ; Asian history ; European history ; History of the Americas ; General & world history
    Abstract: Globalizing the Soybean asks how the soybean conquered the West and analyzes why and how the crop gained entry into agriculture and industry in regions beyond Asia in the first half of the twentieth century.  Historian Ines Prodöhl describes the soybean’s journey centered on three hubs: Northeast China, as the crop’s main growing area up to the Second World War; Germany, to where most of the beans in the interwar period were shipped; and the United States, which became the leading cultivator of soy worldwide during the 1940s. This book explores the German and U.S. adoption of the soybean being closely tied to global economic and political changes, such as the two world wars and the Great Depression. The attraction of the soybean to stakeholders on both sides of the Atlantic was linked to a need for cheap alternatives to butter and lard and a desire for greater quantities of meat, which led to the soybean becoming a cheap resource for fat and fodder. Only occasionally was it also used as food. This volume is useful for anyone who is studying or interested in economic history and commodity trading in the twentieth century. It is also connected to the histories of capitalism, globalization, imperialism, and materiality
    Note: English
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003317975 , 9781032330556 , 9781032332147
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (157 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge/Canada Blanch Studies on Contemporary Spain
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: This book delves into the conceptual changes produced by the Spanish constitutional debate held between 27 August and 9 December 1931. Taking place at the beginning of Spain’s Second Republic, those parliamentary deliberations brought about significant novelties in the political vocabulary. Concepts such as democracy, sovereignty, reform, revolution, and freedom, among others, were re-signified. This study investigates the conceptual contributions made by Spanish MPs in the course of the constitutional debate of 1931 by assuming, as a research approach, an interdisciplinary stance combining conceptual history, political theory, and parliamentary constitutional history. By doing so, it selects five determining issues: the pervasive discussion about two competing meanings of a democratic state; the rhetorical uses of reform and revolution; conceptual controversies about religious freedom; the disputed idea of property rights; and the functions of parliament and the president of the republic in a semi-presidential regime. The constitutional debate was largely inspired by interwar European constitutionalism which constituent representatives used to update the Spanish constitutional tradition. With that goal in mind, this book is aimed at undergraduate and graduate students and scholars working in the fields of conceptual history, political philosophy, parliamentary history, European political history, and European constitutionalism
    Note: English
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9789463728751
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (306 p.)
    Series Statement: Early Modern Court Studies
    Keywords: European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: In state formation research, princely houses have been a blind spot. The development of states has been discussed from many perspectives, like interstate competition, internal social conflicts, fiscal-military developments, etc., but at the centre of most European states, there was a princely house. These ruling houses have been overlooked in studies about state formation. What’s more, when discussing such dynasties, the vertical chronological perspective (grandfather-father-son) is all dominating, for instance in the focus on dynastic continuity, dynastic culture and representation, and the like. This collection of essays highlights the horizontal perspective (ruler, all children, siblings, cousins), in asking how the members of a princely family acted as a power network. The quest is to develop an understanding how this family network interplayed with other factors in the state formation process. This volume brings together existing knowledge of the topic with the aim of exchanging insights and furthering knowledge
    Note: English
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781003127499 , 9780367650308 , 9780367650285
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (271 p.)
    Keywords: Historiography ; General & world history
    Abstract: History from Loss challenges the common thought that ""history is written by the winners"" and explores how history-makers in different times and places across the globe have written histories from loss, even when this has come at the threat to their own safety. A distinguished group of historians from around the globe offer an introduction to different history-makers’ lives and ideas, and important extracts from their works which highlight various meanings of loss: from physical ailments to social ostracism, exile to imprisonment, and from dispossession to potential execution. Throughout the volume consideration of the information ""bubbles"" of different times and places helps to show how information has been weaponized to cause harm. In this way, the text helps to put current debates about the biases and weaponization of platforms such as social media into global and historical perspectives. In combination, the chapters build a picture of history from loss which is global, sustained, and anything but a simple mirror of history made by victors. The volume also includes an Introduction and Afterword, which draw out the key meanings of history from loss and which offer ideas for further exploration. History from Loss provides an invaluable resource for students, teachers, and general readers who wish to put current debates on bias, the politicization of history, and threats to history-makers into global and historical perspectives
    Note: English
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003315803 , 9781032326016 , 9781032325965
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Second World War History
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; Second World War ; General & world history
    Abstract: Tens of thousands of Italian civilians perished in the Allied bombing raids of World War II. More of them died after the Armistice of September 1943 than before, when the air attacks were intended to induce Italy's surrender.  Allied Air Attacks and Civilian Harm in Italy, 1940-1945 addresses this seeming paradox, by examining the views of Allied political and military leaders, Allied air crews, and Italians on the ground. It tells the stories of a little-known diplomat (Myron Charles Taylor), military strategist (Solly Zuckerman), resistance fighter (Aldo Quaranta), and peace activist (Vera Brittain) - architects and opponents of the bombing strategies. It describes the fate of ordinary civilians, drawing on a wealth of local and digital archival sources, memoir accounts, novels, and films, including Joseph Heller's Catch-22 and John Huston's The Battle of San Pietro. The book will be of interest to readers concerned about the ethical, legal, and human dimensions of bombing and its effects on civilians, to students of military strategy and Italian history, and to World War II buffs. They will benefit from a people-focused history that draws on a range of eclectic and rarely used sources in English and Italian
    Note: English
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783031095047
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (339 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Political History
    Keywords: European history ; History of the Americas ; General & world history ; Political science & theory ; History
    Abstract: This open access book explores the role of continuity in political processes and practices during the Age of Revolutions. It argues that the changes that took place in the years around 1800 were enabled by different types of continuities across Europe and in the Americas. With historians of modernity tending to emphasise the rise of the new, scholarship has leaned towards an assumption that existing modes of action, thought and practice simply became extinct, irrelevant or at least subordinate to new modes. In contrast, this collection examines continuities between early modern and modern political cultures and organization in Europe and the Americas. Shifting the focus from political modernization, the authors examine the continued relevance of older, often local, practices in (post)revolutionary politics. By doing so, they aim to highlight the role of local political traditions and practices in forging and enabling political change. The book argues that while political change was in fact at the centre of both the old and new polities that emerged in the Age of Revolutions, it coexisted with, and was indeed enabled by, continuities at other levels
    Note: English
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003203353 , 9781032066738 , 9781032066769 , 9781000832174
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (543 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Open History
    Keywords: Humanities ; Asian history ; Second World War ; History of other lands ; General & world history
    Abstract: Stalin was a master of deception, disinformation, and camouflage, by means of which he gained supremacy over China and defeated imperialism on Chinese soil. This book examines Stalin's covert operations in his hunt for supremacy. By the late 1920s Britain had ceded place to Japan as Stalin's main enemy in Asia. By seducing Japan deeply into China, Stalin successfully turned Japan's aggression into a weapon of its own destruction. The book examines Stalin's covert operations from the murder of the Manchurian warlord Zhang Zuolin in 1928 and the publication of the forged "Tanaka Memorial" in 1929, to Stalin's hidden role in Japan's invasion of Manchuria in 1931, the outbreak of all-out war between China and Japan in 1937, and Japan's defeat in 1945. In the shadow of these and other events we find Stalin and his secret operatives, including many Chinese and Japanese collaborators, most notably Zhang Xueliang and Kōmoto Daisaku, the self-professed assassin of Zhang Zuolin. The book challenges accounts of the turbulent history of inter-war East Asia that have ignored or minimized Stalin's presence and instead exposes and analyzes Stalin's secret modus operandi, modernized as "hybrid war" in today's Russia. The book is essential for students and specialists of Stalin, China, the Soviet Union, Japan, and East Asia
    Note: English
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  • 30
    Book
    Book
    New York : W.W. Norton & Company
    ISBN: 9780393867992
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 349 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; Antike ; Classical history / classical civilisation ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Ancient / General ; HISTORY / Civilization ; HISTORY / Social History ; HISTORY / World ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Alte Welt ; Kultur ; Geisteswissenschaften ; Kunst ; Popkultur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: What good are the arts? Why should we care about the past? For millennia, humanity has sought to understand and transmit to future generations not just the "know-how" of life, but the "know-why"-the meaning and purpose of our existence, as expressed in art, architecture, religion, and philosophy. This crucial passing down of knowledge has required the radical integration of insights from the past and from other cultures. In Culture, acclaimed author, professor, and public intellectual Martin Puchner takes us on a breakneck tour through pivotal moments in world history, providing a global introduction to the arts and humanities in one engaging volume. From Nefertiti's lost city to the plays of Wole Soyinka; from the theaters of ancient Greece to Chinese travel journals to Arab and Aztec libraries; from a South Asian statuette found at Pompeii to a time capsule left behind on the Moon, Puchner tells the gripping story of human achievement through our collective losses and rediscoveries, power plays and heroic journeys, innovations, imitations, and appropriations. More than a work of history, Culture is an archive of humanity's most monumental junctures and a guidebook for the future of us humans as a creative species. Witty, erudite, and full of wonder, Puchner argues that the humanities are (and always have been) essential to the transmission of knowledge that drives the efforts of human civilization
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781773854120 , 9781773854113 , 9781773854144 , 9781773854151
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 p.)
    Keywords: History of the Americas ; General & world history
    Abstract: Wood Buffalo National Park is located in the heart of Dénesųłıuné homelands, where Dene people have lived from time immemorial. Central to the creation, expansion, and management of this park, Canada 's largest at nearly 45, 000 square kilometers, was the eviction of Dénesųłıuné people from their home, the forced separation of Dene families, and restriction of their Treaty rights. Remembering Our Relations tells the history of Wood Buffalo National Park from a Dene perspective and within the context of Treaty 8. Oral history and testimony from Dene Elders, knowledge-holders, leaders, and community members place Dénesųłıuné voices first. With supporting archival research, this book demonstrates how the founding, expansion, and management of Wood Buffalo National Park fits into a wider pattern of promises broken by settler colonial governments managing land use throughout the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. By prioritizing Dénesųłıuné histories Remembering Our Relations deliberately challenges how Dene experiences have been erased, and how this erasure has been used to justify violence against Dénesųłıuné homelands and people. Amplifying the voices and lives of the past, present, and future, Remembering Our Relations is a crucial step in the journey for healing and justice Dénesųłıuné peoples have been pursuing for over a century
    Note: English
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    La Plata : Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación
    ISBN: 9789503423363
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: HisMundI 5
    Keywords: General & world history ; Spain ; c 1600 to c 1700
    Abstract: En este volumen recogemos algunas de las posibles líneas de investigación que pueden desarrollarse desde la perspectiva de la cultura política en la Monarquía de España durante el siglo XVII. Se manifiestan en diferentes planos relacionales: entre el rey y los reinos, el rey y los súbditos, el rey y los entornos cortesanos, y el rey y la dinastía. El avance de las investigaciones exige la reconsideración de temas que merecen una revisión y desarticulación de mitos historiográficos arraigados que no pueden sostenerse a fuerza de su reiteración
    Note: Spanish
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9783631899809 , 9783631899816 , 9783631899823 , 9783631862483
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (270 p.)
    Keywords: Curriculum planning & development ; Development studies ; General & world history ; Teaching skills & techniques ; Teaching of a specific subject ; Educational equipment & technology, computer-aided learning (CAL) ; Educational: General studies / study skills general
    Abstract: This book develops the challenges that history teaching must face as a curricular subject at the beginning of the 21st century. These challenges are related, both to new epistemological approaches in history education, and also to the development of new activities, active-learning methodologies, and historical thinking competencies. In terms of new approaches, this book suggests activities regarding invisible topics such as social and economic impacts in history, inequalities, church and science, gender equality, power and violence, prosecuted by justice, peasantry and the urban world, family and daily life, terror or travelers and their cross-currents. Regarding the activities, the incidence of new technologies in social relations and the effects of globalization is very remarkable for our students. The authors highlight the need for changes in teaching and learning history
    Note: English
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783835354555
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: Französischer Zentralismus und deutscher Föderalismus haben konträre historische Wurzeln. Können sie gemeinsam eine europäische Souveränität formen? Heute dient die Verteidigung der Souveränität als nationalistischer Kampfruf gegen internationale und supranationale Ordnungen. Dagegen erklingt in Frankreich und zunehmend auch in Deutschland der Ruf nach »europäischer Souveränität«, die inhaltlich noch zu bestimmen ist. Wo liegen die ideen- und realgeschichtlichen Wurzeln der Souveränität, und wie entwickelte sie sich? Im vorliegenden Band geben Historiker:innen, Jurist:innen, Philosoph:innen und Politolog:innen mit einer historisch vergleichenden, deutsch-französischen Perspektive Antworten auf diese Frage. Trotz spätmittelalterlichen Vorformen begann das staats- und völkerrechtliche Konzept der Souveränität erst mit Jean Bodins Definition (1576), die politischen Auseinandersetzungen in und zwischen den Staaten entscheidend zu prägen. Der Zentralstaat Frankreich setzte die Souveränität zuerst des Königs, dann des Volkes modellhaft um. Im föderalistisch strukturierten Deutschland begründete sie eine Pluralität von Staaten. Die kolonialen Imperien stützten dank der Souveränität ihre Herrschaft über außereuropäische Territorien, während das Konzept in Europa das Nebeneinander von Nationalstaaten legitimierte. Das geschah selbst dann, als diese, wie BRD und DDR, im völkerrechtlichen Sinn gar nicht souverän waren
    Note: German
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    ISBN: 9783161600395
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: European history ; Western philosophy: Ancient, to c 500 ; General & world history
    Abstract: Als Goethe 1786 nach Italien aufbrach, begründete er gegenüber Herzog Carl August seine Reise mit Vorstellungen einer gelehrten Muße, die seit der Antike Freiräume für geistige Tätigkeiten legitimierten. Peter Philipp Riedl untersucht innerhalb dieses Rahmens einer temporären Freiheit von beruflichen Verpflichtungen konkrete Ausprägungen urbaner Muße, die in der Italienischen Reise insbesondere aus Verona, Padua, Venedig, Rom, Neapel und Palermo geschildert werden. Übergänge von Aktivität und Passivität, von durchaus anstrengender, aber selbstbestimmter Arbeit und Genuss werden ebenso analysiert wie unterschiedliche Muster kontemplations- und erlebnisorientierter Muße. Ergänzt werden diese Überlegungen durch Interpretationen von Formen narrativer Muße in Das Römische Carneval, poetischen Inszenierungen der Raumzeitlichkeit von Muße in den Römischen Elegien sowie Evokationen lyrischen Flanierens in den Venezianischen Epigrammen
    Note: German
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783111252674 , 9783111250830 , 9783111252902
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (581 p.)
    Keywords: History ; History: theory & methods ; General & world history ; History: earliest times to present day ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism
    Abstract: What must be done after the end of a dictatorship so that the suffering of those persecuted comes to an end and history does not repeat itself? Only rarely have long-term studies academically investigated the effects that measures implemented within the context of transitional justice have actually achieved. Taking seven countries as examples, this volume analyses what coming to terms with dictatorships can accomplish – and where its limits lie
    Note: German
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003309307 , 9781032313450 , 9781032313474
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (279 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; General & world history
    Abstract: Providing a novel research methodology for students and scholars with an interest in dynasties, at all levels, this book explores the Spanish Habsburg dynasty that ruled the Spanish monarchy between c. 1515 and 1700. Instead of focusing on the reigns of successive kings, the book focuses on the Habsburgs as a family group that was constructed in various ways: as a community of heirs, a genealogical narrative, a community of the dead and a ruling family group. These constructions reflect the fact that dynasties do not only exist in the present, as kings, queens or governors, but also in the past, in genealogies, and in the future, as a group of hypothetical heirs. This book analyses how dynasties were ‘made’ by the people belonging to them. It uses a social institutionalist framework to analyse how family dynamics gave rise to practices and roles. The kings of Spain only had limited power to control the construction of their dynasty, since births and deaths, processes of dynastic centralisation, pressure from subjects, relatives’ individual agency, rivalry among relatives and the institutionalisation of roles limited their power. Including several genealogical tables to support students new to the Spanish Habsburgs, this book is essential reading for all students of early modern Europe and the history of monarchy
    Note: English
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781032268163 , 9781032268255
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (23 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history
    Abstract: Approaching subalternity from a broad Gramscian angle, this edited collection contributes to the understanding of popular politics in parliamentary, autocratic, and colonial contexts. The book explores individual stories and micro-histories of complaints, requests, rumors, and other mediated and unmediated interactions between political institutions and the subjects they claimed to govern or represent. It challenges the approaches of institutionally oriented political historiography and its attention to the top-down construction of political representation, citizenship, and power and powerlessness. The book discusses more subtle forms of agency and the spaces these pertained to, which could indicate contestation or resistance taking place within a framework of loyalty towards the existing political institutions. This research does not only bridge the divide between political and apolitical frames of reference, but it also provides a new perspective on the dichotomy between loyalty and resistance by acknowledging the nuances of these seemingly opposing stances. With case studies from Europe, North Africa, South America, and India, the chapters cover political communication in proto-democratic, democratic, imperial, and authoritarian contexts. This volume is crucial reading for undergraduates, postgraduates, and scholars in history and social sciences who are interested in political culture and the mechanisms of negotiating local, national, or imperial identities
    Note: English
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9783110796629 , 9783110791846 , 9783110796704
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (560 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism ; Political ideologies
    Abstract: What must be done after the end of a dictatorship so that the suffering of those persecuted comes to an end and history does not repeat itself? Only rarely have long-term studies academically investigated the effects that measures implemented within the context of transitional justice have actually achieved. Taking seven countries as examples, this volume analyses what coming to terms with dictatorships can accomplish – and where its limits lie
    Note: English
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783839468340 , 9783837668346
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: Edition Kulturwissenschaft
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; Gender studies, gender groups ; General & world history ; Museology & heritage studies
    Abstract: Bis ins 20. Jahrhundert wurden chinesischen Mädchen die Füße gebunden, um diese möglichst klein zu halten - eine Praxis, die mit Schmerzen, aber auch mit Anerkennung und Hoffnung auf sozialen Aufstieg verbunden war. Externe Beobachter*innen blickten mit Abscheu, Mitleid und exotistischer Faszination auf diese Frauen, gleichzeitig gab es aber immer wieder Vergleiche mit eigenen Moden, vor allem Stöckelschuhen und Korsett. Die Beiträger*innen nähern sich der Praxis des Füßebindens aus kulturwissenschaftlicher, sozialanthropologischer und (medizin-)historischer Perspektive. Sie nehmen die agency der Frauen ernst und fragen nach den Wechselwirkungen von Selbst- und Fremdwahrnehmungen
    Note: German
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  • 41
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781032125978 , 9781032125985
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.)
    DDC: 306.48309
    Keywords: General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Japan; cinema; soldier-athlete; victim; representation; sport
    Abstract: Within Japan’s contested memories of the Asia-Pacific War (1937-45), the depiction of soldiers, sailors and pilots in leading roles within cinematic/televisual representations of the war usually falls into one of three main patterns: ‘military heroes’ participating in a noble (albeit losing) war; ‘good Japanese’ facing down villainous militarists; and ‘victim-heroes’ suffering amidst the uncontrollable carnage of war. A recurrent trope, particularly within the representation of ‘victim-heroes’, is a focus on the soldier’s life and/or talents away from the military: the soldier as artist, scholar, lover, and athlete. Through a short history of sport in wartime Japan and six case studies of soldier-athletes – two with ‘inconvenient life histories’, two with ‘usable life histories’, and two (semi-)fictionalized characters – this chapter establishes how sport is used to humanize soldier characters and thereby pull the overall narrative of the film towards a pacifist message of the inhumanity of and suffering during war.
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  • 42
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780367650391
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 p.)
    DDC: 303.484
    RVK:
    Keywords: Historiography ; General & world history ; Humanities ; commemoration; memory practices; resignifying; reframing
    Abstract: Chapter 1: New memories emerge in relation to old ones. This means that undermining the power of hegemonic narratives is as crucial a part of memory activism as is the bringing of hitherto occluded histories into visibility. This point is made by reference to the many ways in which public monuments have long become the target of protestors and the destruction of monuments a key feature of regime change. The very material presence of monuments explains why they can cause offense, but also why they provide a platform and a location for practicing dissent. The article ends by surveying the different strategies that can be deployed in order to change the meaning of existing monuments so as to bring about mnemonic change.
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  • 43
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Wallstein Verlag
    ISBN: 9783835353817
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: Am Beispiel des Frankfurter Flughafens untersucht »Nach der Natur« die Rolle von Wissenschaft in den ökologischen Krisen des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts. Das Rhein-Main-Gebiet ist heute eine der ökologisch besterforschten Regionen der Welt. Maßgeblichen Anteil hat daran eines der größten Umweltprobleme vor Ort: der Frankfurter Flughafen. Die historischen Wechselwirkungen von Umwelt, Wissen und Politik stehen im Zentrum von »Nach der Natur«. Am Beispiel des größten deutschen Flughafens beschreibt es soziale Konflikte und gesellschaftliche Räume, in denen Wissen über Umwelt seit dem frühen 20. Jahrhundert verhandelt und wirksam wurde. Viele Wissensbestände wurden zuerst im Flughafen produziert, bevor die Umweltbewegung sie sich aneignete und gegen den Flughafen in Stellung brachte. Der Flughafen hat somit im Laufe der Geschichte die Möglichkeit seiner eigenen Kritik geschaffen. »Nach der Natur« ist mehr als eine Fallstudie. Das Buch liefert weitreichende Erkenntnisse über den gesellschaftspolitischen Ort von Umweltwissen als Infrastrukturwissen und versteht sich als historischer Beitrag zur aktuellen Debatte um die Klimakrise und das Anthropozän
    Note: German
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783110987195 , 9783110998689 , 9783110987225
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (310 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: History ; General & world history ; European history ; Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Jurisprudence & philosophy of law
    Abstract: Slavery takes many forms. This was also true in Roman antiquity, even though modern scholarship on Roman slavery paints the picture of a very homogenous institution. This volume intends to correct that perception. In it, renowned legal historians analyse juristic writings to showcase the social differences among slaves reflected in these texts. In this way, the papers collected here convey an impression of the complexity of Roman slave law
    Note: English
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783111026527 , 9783111026107 , 9783111026985
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (339 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: History ; General & world history ; European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Sociology ; Economic history
    Abstract: Slavery Studies are one of the most consolidated fields in Brazilian historiography with various discussions on issues like slave agency, slavery and law, slavery and capitalism, slave families, demography of slavery, transatlantic slave trade, abolition etc. Taking into consideration these new trends of Brazilian slavery studies, this volume of collected articles allows leading scholars to present their research to a broader academic community
    Note: English
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783031236587 , 9783031236570
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: History: earliest times to present day ; History of medicine ; Health systems & services ; General & world history ; Central government policies
    Abstract: This open access book offers the first in-depth study of the history and current debates surrounding electronic cigarettes comparing the UK, US and Australia. Since their introduction, e-cigarettes have been the subject of much public, media and regulatory attention, with discussion centring on whether these devices encourage or discourage smoking. This study delves into the history of policymaking and institutions in three countries which have taken different approaches to the regulation of e-cigarettes. In the UK, the tradition of harm reduction through nicotine has helped form a response which has endorsed e-cigarettes, though not without considerable controversy. In contrast, the US has a cessation-only anti-tobacco agenda, and Australia has effectively banned e-cigarettes. This book argues that each country frames the long-term use of nicotine differently and prioritises the health of different groups within the population of smokers or non-smokers, set against a broad backdrop of national responses to addiction. By taking this comparative approach, the authors explore the relationship between history, evidence and policy in public health more widely
    Note: English
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  • 47
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 9781526153050
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General & world history ; History of science ; European history
    Abstract: This study explores the practice of scientific enquiry as it took place in the eighteenth-century home. While histories of science have identified the genteel household as an important site for scientific experiment, they have tended to do so via biographies of important men of science. Using a wide range of historical source material, from household accounts and inventories to letters and print culture, this book investigates the tools within reach of early modern householders in their search for knowledge. It considers the under-explored question of the home as a site of knowledge production and does so by viewing scientific enquiry as one of many interrelated domestic practices. It shows that knowledge production and consumption were necessary facets of domestic life and that the eighteenth-century home generated practices that were integral to ‘Enlightenment’ enquiry
    Note: English
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783835353459
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: Die erste eingehende Betrachtung der bedeutenden Vorträge an der Kulturwissenschaftlichen Bibliothek Warburg. Die Kulturwissenschaftliche Bibliothek Warburg (KBW) wird seit vielen Jahren intensiv erforscht, das Werk Aby Warburgs in einer Studienausgabe herausgegeben. Das Interesse an seiner Bedeutung für die Wissenschaftsgeschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts reißt nicht ab. Umso erstaunlicher ist es, dass bislang Studien zu den an der KBW gehaltenen Vorträgen fehlten. Die von Fritz Saxl 1921 initiierten Abendvorträge spiegeln das intellektuelle Netzwerk der KBW und ihren wissenschaftlichen Anspruch wider und wurden bis 1931 in einer eigenen Reihe publiziert. Eingeladen waren wichtige Vertreter ihrer Fächer, die dennoch heute außerhalb ihrer jeweiligen Disziplinen oft in Vergessenheit geraten sind. In diesem Band werden die Vortragenden daher vorgestellt, bevor die Aufsätze sich auf das an der KBW referierte Thema konzentrieren. Gemeinsamer Bezugspunkt ist der erste in der Reihe der Vorträge, mit dem Saxl der Zuhörerschaft Warburgs Forschungsanliegen und -ansätze vorgestellt hatte. Wie nah ist der jeweilige Vortrag diesem Programm, wo setzt er sich davon ab, und welche der gedruckten Vorträge können als eine Erweiterung und Fortführung des Warburg`schen Ansatzes angesehen werden?
    Note: German
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9783110979855 , 9783110991109 , 9783110979947
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (451 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: The arts: general issues ; History ; General & world history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700
    Abstract: Most people regard the arts as free. This publication demonstrates that Asian art and architecture are created in contexts of extreme dependence. They depend on the climate, resources, social and religious traditions and patrons. Despite these asymmetrical dependencies, artists have found freedoms for self-expression. This creative dialogue is explored in 13 chapters on material culture from India, Nepal, Tibet, the Silk Routes and China
    Note: English
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  • 50
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 9781526154040
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: First World War ; General & world history ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography
    Abstract: Afterlives of war documents the lives and historical pursuits of the generations who grew up in Australia, Britain and Germany after the First World War. Although they were not direct witnesses to the conflict, they experienced its effects from their earliest years. Based on ninety oral history interviews and observation during the First World War Centenary, this pioneering study reveals the contribution of descendants to the contemporary memory of the First World War, and the intimate personal legacies of the conflict that animate their history-making
    Note: English
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  • 51
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003310860 , 9781000802078 , 9781032316802 , 9781032316819
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (186 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history
    Abstract: Nanetti outlines a methodology for deploying artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance historical research. Historical events are the treasure of human experiences, the heritage that societies have used to remain resilient and express their identities. Nanetti has created and developed an interdisciplinary methodology supported by practice-based research that serves as a pathway between historical and computer sciences to design and build computational structures that analyse how societies create narratives about historical events. This consilience pathway aims to make historical memory machine-understandable. It turns history into a computational discipline through an interdisciplinary blend of philological accuracy, historical scholarship, history-based media projects, and computational tools. Nanetti presents the theory behind this methodology from a humanities perspective and discusses its practical application in user interface and experience. An essential read for historians and scholars working in the digital humanities
    Note: English
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783111296913 , 9783111293165 , 9783111297330
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (215 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: Literature: history & criticism ; History ; General & world history ; European history ; History: earliest times to present day ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Society & social sciences
    Abstract: Over the last two decades, social scientists, legal scholars, human rights activists, and historians, have sought common conceptual grounds in the study of enslavement, thus forging a new perspective that comprises historical and contemporary forms of slavery. This has also intensified awareness of enslavement as a global phenomenon. In this volume, the authors give tentative answers to the question on what global enslavement means
    Note: English
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781003206675 , 9781000644135 , 9781032073897 , 9781032073903
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: FORTHCOMING OPEN ACCESS TITLE This collection of essays re-examines ideas of change and movements for change in early modern Europe without presuming that "progressive" change was the outcome of "reforms". "Reform" today implies rational, incremental change to public institutions and procedures. "Improvement" has a more general application, emphasising the positive outcome to which "reform" is oriented. But the language of reform is today used of historical personalities and movements that did not themselves use the term, and who in many cases were not necessarily seeking the progressive change that we would understand today. The activities of "reform" were embedded in contemporary politics, and while "improvement" was part of a contemporary vocabulary, its real presence has been obscured by the range of natural languages in which it was expressed. Contributors to this volume seek to establish what was meant by contemporary usage. Bringing together scholars of Russia, Southern, Western, Central and Northern Europe, this collection sheds new light on both common and divergent features of a political process too often treated as a uniform movement towards modernity. This volume is a useful resource for students and scholars interested in Enlightenment studies, intellectual history, and conceptual history in early modern Europe
    Note: English
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  • 54
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003311515 , 9781000877083 , 9781032318202 , 9781032318189
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Open History
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; History of other lands ; General & world history
    Abstract: The communists of East Central Europe came to power promising to bring about genuine equality, paying special attention to achieving gender equality, to build up industry and create prosperous societies, and to use music, art, and literature to promote socialist ideals. Instead, they never succeeded in filling more than a third of their legislatures with women and were unable to make significant headway against entrenched patriarchal views; they considered it necessary (with the sole exception of Albania) to rely heavily on credits to build up their economies, eventually driving them into bankruptcy; and the effort to instrumentalize the arts ran aground in most of the region already by 1956, and, in Yugoslavia, by 1949. Communism was all about planning, control, and politicization. Except for Yugoslavia after 1949, the communists sought to plan and control not only politics and the economy, but also the media and information, religious organizations, culture, and the promotion of women, which they understood in the first place as involving putting women to work. Inspired by the groundbreaking work of Robert K. Merton on functionalist theory, this book shows how communist policies were repeatedly undermined by unintended consequences and outright dysfunctions
    Note: English
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781805430469
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Knowledge and Communication in the Enlightenment World
    Keywords: European history ; Literature: history & criticism ; General & world history
    Abstract: Sheds new light on European and regional book markets, the development of a public sphere and the impact of new media on intellectual, social, religious and political change. How do you become a citizen? Ever since printing was introduced, being a member of society increasingly involved reading and writing: for sociability and belonging, instruction and entertainment, profit and charity, spiritual awakening and political debate. Literary practices shaped and changed identities and the organisation of society during the Long Eighteenth Century. In Scandinavia, this happened locally, as well as transnationally - reading, writing and producing texts involved entanglements within and beyond the borders of the Northern European periphery of Norway, Denmark and Sweden. Focusing on 'literary citizenship', this volume uncovers the different ways in which engagements with print have mediated and established networks and communities, identities and agencies of multiple sorts in an interconnected media landscape. The result is a complex and intriguing history of the book in the Scandinavian region. This history is, on the one hand, influenced by a European market and tradition. On the other hand, it offers an important and different case of regional and local adaptation, marked by what has been termed a 'Northern Enlightenment'. This book will be of interest to scholars of European enlightenment studies and to those who are interested in the continuing debates surrounding print culture and history. This book is available as Open Access under the Creative Commons license CC-BY-NC. This book and the research upon which it is based was supported by funds from The Research Council of Norway and the National Library of Norway. CONTRIBUTORS: Jens Bjerring-Hansen, Jon Haarberg, Ruth Hemstad, Thor Inge Rørvik, Ellen Krefting, Karin Kukkonen, Ulrik Langen, Aina Nøding, Jonas Nordin, James Raven, Janicke S. Kaasa, Karen Skovgaard-Petersen, Frederik Stjernfelt, Iver Tangen Stensrud and Jonas Thorup Thomsen
    Note: English
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  • 56
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    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783111015583 , 9783111014241 , 9783111015798
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 p.)
    Series Statement: Yearbook for the History of Global Development
    Keywords: History ; General & world history ; History: earliest times to present day
    Abstract: Health and development require one another: there can be no development without a critical mass of people who are sufficiently healthy, and people cannot be healthy without societal developments. 11 case studies from 9 countries on 3 continents since the late 19th century show how different actors have struggled to reconcile the nature of health and development policies, and the subordination of these policies to a range of political objectives
    Note: English
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  • 57
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Mohr Siebeck
    ISBN: 9783161610646 , 9783161610639
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of science ; General & world history ; General & world history ; Science ; History ; World ; Essays
    Abstract: Was ist Persönlichkeit? Und wie kann sie wissenschaftlich erschlossen und diagnostiziert werden? Vor allem in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts entfaltete die kulturell voraussetzungsreiche Idee der Persönlichkeit innerhalb der psychologischen Wissenschaften große produktive Kraft. David Keller stellt eine Vielfalt von Medien und Techniken in den Mittelpunkt seiner systematischen Untersuchung, die mobilisiert wurden, um 'Persönlichkeit' anhand experimenteller Suchprozesse als ein stabiles Konzept der Humanwissenschaften zu legitimieren. Dabei verdeutlicht seine Rekonstruktion einschlägiger Forschungs- und Diagnosepraktiken sowie die Betrachtung popularisierender Diskurse, wie die Suche nach der Persönlichkeit nicht allein eine wissensstiftende Funktion besaß, sondern zuletzt immer neue Fragen aufwarf. Auf diese Weise wurde sie zu einer fortgesetzten Herausforderung für die Wissenschaften vom Menschen
    Note: German
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  • 58
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : The White Horse Press
    ISBN: 9781912186716
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Religion & beliefs ; Environmental science, engineering & technology ; General & world history
    Abstract: Mount Kailash in Asia, the Black Hills in North America, Uluru in Australia: around the globe there are numerous mountains that have been and continue to be attributed sacredness. Worship of these mountains involves prayer, meditation and pilgrimage. Christianity, which for a long time showed little interest in nature, provides a foil to these practices and was one factor in the tensions that arose in the age of colonialism. Decolonisation and the 'ecological turn' changed the religious power of interpretation and gave discourses about sacred mountains new meaning. Globally, however, they remain an outstanding example of cultural diversity, also touching on issues of gender justice and environmental protection. A translation from the original German
    Note: English
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9781032125978 , 9781032125985 , 9781003225355
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Cultural History
    Keywords: General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; General and world history ; Social and cultural history ; Japan; cinema; soldier-athlete; victim; representation; sport
    Abstract: Japan; cinema; soldier-athlete; victim; representation; sport
    Note: English
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9783111069326 , 9783110702989 , 9783111069968
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (313 p.)
    Series Statement: Schriften des Bundesinstituts für Kultur und Geschichte der Deutschen im östlichen Europa 81
    Series Statement: Schriften des Bundesinstituts für Kultur und Geschichte der Deutschen im östlichen Europa
    Keywords: Leisure History ; Consumption (Economics) History ; Recreation History ; Consumer behavior History ; General & world history ; European history ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; Social & cultural history ; Wrocław (Poland) Social life and customs
    Abstract: For the first time, this volume compiles essays on aspects of the 19th and 20th century history of leisure and consumption in the Silesian metropolis Breslau. How and where did the inhabitants of Breslau spend their leisure time, what athletic activities did they pursue, where did they shop, what cultural offerings did they enjoy? These questions, among others, are the focus of this volume, which uses an interdisciplinary historical approach
    Note: German
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    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 9783110722857 , 9783110722420 , 9783110722918
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (293 p.)
    Keywords: Literary studies: general ; Literary studies: from c 1900 - ; Literary studies: poetry & poets ; Literary studies: fiction, novelists & prose writers ; General & world history ; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism ; Literaturtheorie ; Wissenspoetologie ; Diskursanalyse ; Ideengeschichte ; Literarische Praxeologie ; Discourse analysis ; intellectual history ; literary praxeology ; literary theory ; poetology of knowledge
    Abstract: Gottfried Kellers Welten erscheint als dritter Band der Serie „Gottfried Kellers Moderne“. Kellers Jahrhundert ist das der Industrialisierung, des Imperialismus und des Kolonialismus. Ob Martin Salander, der sein Vermögen in kolonialen Abenteuern erwirbt, Don Correa, der erst in Portugal und dann in Angola auf Brautschau geht, oder der Grüne Heinrich, der den Imaginationsraum Asien eröffnet: Kellers Texte vermessen die Grenzen zwischen ,Eigenem‘ und ,Fremdem‘, lokalisieren das Andere und zirkulieren ihre Figuren genauso wie Waren, Werte und Worte. Der Band leistet einen Beitrag zur internationalen Keller-Forschung, zur Erforschung des Poetischen Realismus und der klassischen Moderne. Er adressiert vor allem Forschende und Studierende, die neue Wege zu Autor und Werk suchen. ; Gottfried Kellers Welten erscheint als dritter Band der Serie „Gottfried Kellers Moderne“. Kellers Jahrhundert ist das der Industrialisierung, des Imperialismus und des Kolonialismus. Ob Martin Salander, der sein Vermögen in kolonialen Abenteuern erwirbt, Don Correa, der erst in Portugal und dann in Angola auf Brautschau geht, oder der Grüne Heinrich, der den Imaginationsraum Asien eröffnet: Kellers Texte vermessen die Grenzen zwischen ,Eigenem‘ und ,Fremdem‘, lokalisieren das Andere und zirkulieren ihre Figuren genauso wie Waren, Werte und Worte. Der Band leistet einen Beitrag zur internationalen Keller-Forschung, zur Erforschung des Poetischen Realismus und der klassischen Moderne. Er adressiert vor allem Forschende und Studierende, die neue Wege zu Autor und Werk suchen
    Note: German
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783111150543 , 9783111138046 , 9783111151458
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien
    Keywords: Regional studies ; General & world history ; Middle Eastern history ; History of other lands ; Religion: general ; Islamic life & practice ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Naher Osten ; Transnationalität ; Student movements ; Afghanistan ; Kabul ; Cold War
    Abstract: How and why did students at Kabul University engage in political activism or refrained from it between 1964 and 1992? Based on oral history interviews with former students, this book reveals how they – as many others around the world at the same time – were galvanized by and disappointed with promises of progress dominating local and international politics. During the 1960s, the international influences on campus encouraged students’ engagement with competing political ideologies. Collective student protest against the monarchy turned into hostilities between opposing political groups within the student body claiming to lead Afghanistan towards independence and prosperity. After the coup d’état by the People’s Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) in 1978, none of the ideologies which had previously incited students provided hope for a better future anymore. Many students who had fought for the PDPA earlier were repelled by the government’s violence and those who stood up against the regime were persecuted and fled the country. Overall, the dynamics of political activism at Kabul University reflect the deep intertwinement of the Global Cold War and local struggles for inclusion and independence. ; How and why did students at Kabul University engage in political activism or refrained from it between 1964 and 1992? Based on oral history interviews with former students, this book reveals how they – as many others around the world at the same time – were galvanized by and disappointed with promises of progress dominating local and international politics. During the 1960s, the international influences on campus encouraged students’ engagement with competing political ideologies. Collective student protest against the monarchy turned into hostilities between opposing political groups within the student body claiming to lead Afghanistan towards independence and prosperity. After the coup d’état by the People’s Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) in 1978, none of the ideologies which had previously incited students provided hope for a better future anymore. Many students who had fought for the PDPA earlier were repelled by the government’s violence and those who stood up against the regime were persecuted and fled the country. Overall, the dynamics of political activism at Kabul University reflect the deep intertwinement of the Global Cold War and local struggles for inclusion and independence
    Note: English
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781003188612 , 9781032037059
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; Historiography ; History ; General and world history ; legal domain, knowledge, science, political domain
    Abstract: This volume is an interdisciplinary attempt to insert a broader, historically informed perspective into current political and academic debates on the issue of evidence and the reliability of scientific knowledge. The tensions between competing paradigms, different bodies of knowledge and the relative hierarchies between them are a crucial element of the historical and contemporary dynamics of scientific knowledge production. The negotiation of evidence is at the heart of this process. Starting from the premise that evidence constitutes a central, but also essentially contested concept in contemporary knowledge-based societies, this volume focuses on how evidence is generated and applied in practice—in other words, on “evidence in action.” The contributions analyze and compare different evidence practices within the field of science and technology, how they interlink with different forms of power, their interaction with and impact on the legal and political domain, and their relationship to other, more heterodox forms of evidence that challenge traditional notions of evidence. In doing so, this volume provides much-needed context and historical background to contemporary debates on the so-called “post-truth” society. Evidence in Action is the perfect resource for all those interested in the relationship between science, technology, and the role of knowledge in society
    Note: English
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  • 64
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9780429331848 , 9780367355081 , 9781032437576
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Humanities ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; History ; General and world history ; Social and cultural history ; Social History, History, Loneliness, History of Loss
    Abstract: The Routledge History of Loneliness takes a multidisciplinary approach to the history of a modern emotion, exploring its form and development across cultures from the seventeenth century to the present. Bringing together thirty scholars from various disciplines, including history, anthropology, philosophy, literature and art history, the volume considers how loneliness was represented in art and literature, conceptualised by philosophers and writers and described by people in their personal narratives. It considers loneliness as a feeling so often defined in contrast to sociability and affective connections, particularly attending to loneliness in relation to the family, household and community. Acknowledging that loneliness is a relatively novel term in English, the book explores its precedents in ideas about solitude, melancholy and nostalgia, as well as how it might be considered in cross-cultural perspectives. With wide appeal to students and researchers in a variety of subjects, including the history of emotions, social sciences and literature, this volume brings a critical historical perspective to an emotion with contemporary significance
    Note: English
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  • 65
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780367650391
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (6 p.)
    Additional Information: Enthalten in The Routledge Handbook of Memory Activism
    DDC: 303.484
    RVK:
    Keywords: Historiography ; General & world history ; Humanities ; commemoration; memory practices; resignifying; reframing
    Abstract: Chapter 47: This chapter examines memory activism in Latin America, focusing on memory struggles on the cycle of political violence during the second half of the 20th century. First, the article describes the main features that characterize memory activism in the region: first, Latin American memory activism is rooted in the human rights movement that emerged during the 70s and consolidated in the following decades; second, the importance of truth commissions; third, the circulation of actors, memory practices and repertoires of actions across the continent, and, finally, the different outcome of memory activism in the different Latin American countries. After assessing this first wave of mobilizations, the article addresses the second wave of memory activism that emerged at the beginning of the twenty-first century, marked by the rise of new kinds of violence, carried out by state and non-state actors, with different degrees of collusion. On the one hand, this second wave adds new layers of complexity to the understanding of the past by incorporating elements of ethnicity, class and gender, which had previously only played a secondary role. On the other hand, it links both periods, by showing the continuities between past and present-day violence.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783111326306 , 9783111326283 , 9783111326313
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (511 p.)
    Series Statement: Studies in Manuscript Cultures
    Keywords: History of art: Byzantine & Medieval art c 500 CE to c 1400 ; Graffiti & street art ; Literary studies: classical, early & medieval ; Regional studies ; General & world history ; Medieval history ; Social & cultural history ; Medieval European archaeology ; Epigraphik ; Geschichte+Schreiben ; Archäologie ; Sozialgeschichte ; Epigraphy ; history of writing ; archaeology ; social history
    Abstract: Over the last two decades, the study of graffiti has emerged as a bustling field, invigorated by increased appreciation for their historical, linguistic, sociological, and anthropological value and propelled by ambitious documentation projects. The growing understanding of graffiti as a perennial, universal phenomenon is spurring holistic consideration of this mode of graphic expression across time and space. Graffiti Scratched, Scrawled, Sprayed: Towards a Cross-Cultural Understanding complements recent efforts to showcase the diversity in creation, reception, and curation of graffiti around the globe, throughout history and up to the present day. reflecting on methodology, concepts, and terminology as well as spatial, social, and historical contexts of graffiti, the book’s fourteen chapters cover ancient Egypt, Rome, Northern Arabia, Persia, India, and the Maya; medieval Eastern Mediterranean, Turfan, and Dunhuang; and contemporary Tanzania, Brazil, China, and Germany. As a whole, the collection provides a comprehensive toolkit for newcomers to the field of graffiti studies and appeals to specialists interested in viewing these materials in a cross-cultural perspective. ; Over the last two decades, the study of graffiti has emerged as a bustling field, invigorated by increased appreciation for their historical, linguistic, sociological, and anthropological value and propelled by ambitious documentation projects. The growing understanding of graffiti as a perennial, universal phenomenon is spurring holistic consideration of this mode of graphic expression across time and space. Graffiti Scratched, Scrawled, Sprayed: Towards a Cross-Cultural Understanding complements recent efforts to showcase the diversity in creation, reception, and curation of graffiti around the globe, throughout history and up to the present day. reflecting on methodology, concepts, and terminology as well as spatial, social, and historical contexts of graffiti, the book’s fourteen chapters cover ancient Egypt, Rome, Northern Arabia, Persia, India, and the Maya; medieval Eastern Mediterranean, Turfan, and Dunhuang; and contemporary Tanzania, Brazil, China, and Germany. As a whole, the collection provides a comprehensive toolkit for newcomers to the field of graffiti studies and appeals to specialists interested in viewing these materials in a cross-cultural perspective
    Note: English
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781003290087 , 9781032268163 , 9781032268255
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Political participation ; Representative government and representation ; Political science Philosophy ; World politics 19th century ; World politics 20th century ; General & world history ; General and world history ; citizenship, dictatorship, Latin America, collective memory, Politics
    Abstract: Approaching subalternity from a broad Gramscian angle, this edited collection contributes to the understanding of popular politics in parliamentary, autocratic, and colonial contexts. The book explores individual stories and micro-histories of complaints, requests, rumors, and other mediated and unmediated interactions between political institutions and the subjects they claimed to govern or represent. It challenges the approaches of institutionally oriented political historiography and its attention to the top-down construction of political representation, citizenship, and power and powerlessness. The book discusses more subtle forms of agency and the spaces these pertained to, which could indicate contestation or resistance taking place within a framework of loyalty towards the existing political institutions. This research does not only bridge the divide between political and apolitical frames of reference, but it also provides a new perspective on the dichotomy between loyalty and resistance by acknowledging the nuances of these seemingly opposing stances. With case studies from Europe, North Africa, South America, and India, the chapters cover political communication in proto-democratic, democratic, imperial, and authoritarian contexts. This volume is crucial reading for undergraduates, postgraduates, and scholars in history and social sciences who are interested in political culture and the mechanisms of negotiating local, national, or imperial identities
    Note: English
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9781032037059
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; Historiography ; General & world history
    Abstract: This volume is an interdisciplinary attempt to insert a broader, historically informed perspective into current political and academic debates on the issue of evidence and the reliability of scientific knowledge. The tensions between competing paradigms, different bodies of knowledge and the relative hierarchies between them are a crucial element of the historical and contemporary dynamics of scientific knowledge production. The negotiation of evidence is at the heart of this process. Starting from the premise that evidence constitutes a central, but also essentially contested concept in contemporary knowledge-based societies, this volume focuses on how evidence is generated and applied in practice—in other words, on “evidence in action.” The contributions analyze and compare different evidence practices within the field of science and technology, how they interlink with different forms of power, their interaction with and impact on the legal and political domain, and their relationship to other, more heterodox forms of evidence that challenge traditional notions of evidence. In doing so, this volume provides much-needed context and historical background to contemporary debates on the so-called “post-truth” society. Evidence in Action is the perfect resource for all those interested in the relationship between science, technology, and the role of knowledge in society
    Note: English
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781800084551 , 9781800084582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 390 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Work around the world 1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; Sociology: work & labour ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsbedingungen ; Globalisierung ; Globaler Süden ; Industriestaaten ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Global Labour History has rapidly gained ground as a field of study in the 21st century, attracting interest in the Global South and North alike. Scholars derive inspiration from the broad perspective and the effort to perceive connections between global trends over time in work and labour relations, incorporating slaves, indentured labourers and sharecroppers, housewives and domestic servants. Casting this sweeping analytical gaze, this book discusses the core concepts ‘capitalism’ and ‘workers’, and refines notions such as ‘coerced labour’, ‘household strategies’ and ‘labour markets’. It explores in new ways the connections between labourers in different parts of the world, arguing that both ‘globalisation’ and modern labour management originated in agriculture in the Global South and were only later introduced in Northern industrial settings. It reveals that 19th-century chattel slavery was frequently replaced by other forms of coerced labour, and it reconstructs the laborious 20th-century attempts of the International Labour Organisation to regulate labour standards supra-nationally. The book also pays attention to the relational inequality through which workers in wealthy countries benefit from the exploitation of those in poor countries. The final part addresses workers’ resistance and acquiescence: why collective actions often have unanticipated consequences; why and how workers sometimes organise massive flights from exploitation and oppression; and why ‘proletarian revolutions’ took place in pre-industrial or industrialising countries and never in fully developed capitalist societies.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 328-379 , Enthält ein Register
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Cover
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  • 70
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mignon, Carlos El marxismo y la lucha contra las adicciones en la clase obrera
    Keywords: General & world history
    Abstract: This study on the debates on the question of alcohol in the socialist parties belonging to the Second International (1889-1914) and in the first years of the Russian Revolution aims to show how socialist organizations tried to address the fight against addictions in the heart of the working class. The socialists argued that addictions, as a social phenomenon, are the product of the conditions generated by capitalist exploitation, and therefore cannot be combated with punishment, but must be treated, on the one hand, through social reforms, and on the another, like any other disease, with medical treatment. At the same time, they argued that one of the main sources of the abuse of drink among the working masses was the despair and indifferentism resulting from it, and that the fight against addictions could only be waged by inspiring the workers with a cause to fight for. , that is, with a higher ideal of life like the one offered by socialism
    Note: Spanish
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  • 71
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Marine Corps University Press
    ISBN: 9798985340426
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: General & world history
    Abstract: The end of the Cold War in 1991 brought the United States more than two decades of global leadership and prosperity. Neorealist international relations theory correctly predicted that hegemony, although the most stable power arrangement, is doomed to deteriorate as rising competitors band together to challenge the existing world order. As the United States pivots from hegemony to competition, the Department of Defense is adjusting its capabilities to confront the Chinese Communist Party and the Russian oligarchy. The U.S. Marine Corps may be considered at the forefront of the rapidly changing force structure. These changes will not rely on the acquisition of new weapons systems for success. Instead, the capacity of Marines to accommodate new ways of thinking, norming chaotic processes, and adapt to dynamic operational environments will determine their outcome. This volume provides a window into how current and future Marine leaders will grapple with this historic challenge
    Note: English
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9783031174872 , 9783031174865
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (265 p.)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies
    Keywords: European history ; Colonialism & imperialism ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This open access book explores the ambiguity of East Central Europe during the twentieth century, examining local contexts through a comparative and transnational reworking of theoretical models in postcolonial studies. Since the early modern period, East Central Europe has arguably been an object of imperialism. However, at the same time East Central European states have been seen to be colonial actors, with individuals from the region often associating themselves with colonial discourses in extra-European contexts. Spanning a broad time period until after the Second World War and covering the governance of Communism and its legacies, the book examines how cultural and literary narratives from East Central Europe have created and revised historical knowledge, making use of collective memory to feed into identity models
    Note: English
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  • 73
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789463723565
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (226 p.)
    Series Statement: Heritage and Memory Studies
    Keywords: General & world history ; Asian history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This book examines how community remembers one of the most gruesome acts of violence in the 20th century: the anti-communist violence in 1965 in Indonesia. Through a case study in a rural district in East Java, this research presents complexities of memory culture of violence. These memories are not exclusively determined by the state’s repressive memory project, but are actually embedded in intricate social relations and local context where the violence occurred. What people remember, forget, or silenced is part of the continuous negotiation to claim one’s right, to relate to the state, and to be Indonesian citizen. This book redefines the politics of memory – that it does not necessarily appear in formal arenas, but actually lies in the intricate web of local dynamics, often involving transactional and clientelistic practices
    Note: English
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9783111210544 , 9783111200705 , 9783111211398
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (313 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: Literary studies: general ; History ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; Society & social sciences
    Abstract: The eleven contributions in the volume examine the terminology used to refer to enslaved people and people in other forms of strong asymmetrical dependency as well as narratives by means of which dependency has been either justified or challenged. The articles address a wide range of historical contexts – from medieval Scandinavia and the Fatimid Empire to the history of abolition in Martinique and human rights violations in contemporary society
    Note: English
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9781800085404 , 9781800085398 , 9781800085411
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (405 p.)
    Series Statement: Work Around the World
    Keywords: General & world history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: Coercion and Wage Labour presents novel histories of people who experienced physical, social, political or cultural compulsion in the course of paid work. Broad in scope, the chapters examine diverse areas of work including textile production, war industries, civil service and domestic labour, in contexts from the Middle Ages to the present day. They demonstrate that wages have consistently shaped working people’s experiences, and failed to protect workers from coercion. Instead, wages emerge as versatile tools to bind, control, and exploit workers. Remuneration mirrors the distribution of power in labour relations, often separating employers physically and emotionally from their employees, and disguising coercion. The book makes historical narratives accessible for interdisciplinary audiences. Most chapters are preceded by illustrations by artists invited to visually conceptualise the book’s key messages and to emphasise the presence of the body and landscape in the realm of work. In turn, the chapter texts reflect back on the artworks, creating an intense intermedial dialogue that offers mutually relational ‘translations’ and narrations of labour coercion. Other contributions written by art scholars discuss how coercion in remunerated labour is constructed and reflected in artistic practice. The collection serves as an innovative and creative tool for teaching, and raises awareness that narrating history is always contingent on the medium chosen and its inherent constraints and possibilities. Praise for Coercion and Wage Labour This is a pioneering volume. It makes a well-founded break with the widespread misconception that wage labour is by definition free from coercion. The 14 historical case studies cover a vast geographical area and review a long time period. Together, they lead to the conclusion that wage labourers too were subject to many forms of coercion and that usually their “freedom” was and is only relative. But something else makes this book special: throughout the text there are artistic illustrations that enter into a dialogue with the individual chapters and create an inspiring interaction that complements the volume’s interdisciplinary nature.' Marcel van der Linden, International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam
    Note: English
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  • 76
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : The Ohio State University Press
    ISBN: 9780814215425
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Literature: history & criticism ; Literary theory ; General & world history
    Abstract: Explores how digital epitexts surrounding contemporary novels by Michael Chabon, Jennifer Egan, Catherine Lacey, Meg Wolitzer, and Dave Eggers influence audience understanding and response
    Note: English
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9791221502350 , 9791221502343 , 9791221502367
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Series Statement: Cataloghi e collezioni
    Keywords: General & world history ; History: specific events & topics
    Abstract: This volume presents the recovery, cataloging, and valorization project of the collection donated by the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II (1741-1790) to the Mineralogical Cabinet of the Collegio Nazareno in Rome in 1785. This donation represents, so far, the only geo-mineralogical collection belonging to Joseph II with certainty. The specimen cataloging records, drawn according to the ICCD national catalographic standards for the mineralogical (BNM) and petrographic (BNPE) heritage, are freely available on the Catalogo Generale dei Beni Culturali website. The collection is open to visitors in its permanent exhibition at the Istituto San Giuseppe Calasanzio in Rome. This volume has been realized within the project PANN20.00605 “Dono imperiale. La collezione mineralogica dell’Imperatore Giuseppe II al Collegio Nazareno di Roma” thanks to the financial support of the Italian Ministry of University and Research, Annual Grant – Legge 6/2000 – D.D. 1524 of 21/01/2019
    Note: Italian
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9783110719611 , 9783110719505 , 9783110719642
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (671 p.)
    Series Statement: Africa in Global History
    Keywords: General & world history ; African history ; History of other lands ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; Social & cultural history ; Revolutions, uprisings, rebellions ; Political science & theory
    Abstract: This book examines how ordinary people have induced the most important political shifts in the history of the Sudan, including the last 2019 Revolution but also how they have participated to the construction of consensus that regimes needed to survive. The two volumes of the book follow an organization according to discipline: the first is mostly on social history and the second on ‘politics from below’
    Note: English
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9780192866585
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 245 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: The history and theory of international law
    DDC: 320.150954
    Keywords: Sovereignty History 18th century ; Sovereignty History 19th century ; Sovereignty History 20th century ; Princes History ; India Politics and government 1765-1947 ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / World ; International law of territory & statehood ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht: Territorium und Staatlichkeit ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht: Verantwortlichkeit von Staaten und Körperschaften ; LAW / International ; LAW / Legal History ; LAW / Public ; Law & society ; Legal history ; Recht und Gesellschaft, Rechtssoziologie ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Responsibility of states & other entities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Indian sub-continent ; Indischer Subkontinent ; Südasien ; Souveränität ; Geschichte 1765-1947
    Abstract: Sovereignty, International Law, and the Princely States of Colonial South Asia examines the role the doctrine of sovereignty played in debates over the legal status of the princely states of colonial South Asia, illustrating how different interpretations have shaped current understandings of international law and the modern Indian nation-state
    Abstract: Sovereignty, International Law, and the Princely States of Colonial South Asia examines the role the doctrine of sovereignty played in debates over the legal status of the princely states of colonial South Asia, illustrating how different interpretations have shaped current understandings of international law and the modern Indian nation-state.This book examines the relationship between colonialism and international law by focusing on debates surrounding the legal status of the 'princely states' of colonial South Asia. The princely states were ruled by indigenous rulers and were not considered to be British territory. Instead, they remained subject to British influence exercised through political officers, resulting in enduring controversies over whether they were 'sovereign states'. This book traces how the language of sovereignty became the discourse for debating the legal status of the princely states and, in this way, mediated the exercise of political power in colonial South Asia. Focusing on the period between the mid-eighteenth and mid-twentieth centuries, it examines how international lawyers, British politicians, colonial officials, rulers and bureaucrats of princely states, and anticolonial nationalists continually redefined the concept of sovereignty. Assertions of sovereignty enabled these players to rely on the vocabulary of international law to resolve questions of legal status, the extent of rights, and the proper exercise of powers, and to construct a political order that was in line with their interests and aspirations. By invoking the vernacular of sovereignty in contrasting ways to support their differing visions of world order, these actors also attempted to reconfigure the boundaries among the spheres of the national, the imperial, and the international. Exploring the disputes and debates over the princely states is, therefore, key to understanding the history of sovereignty, the construction of the modern Indian nation-state, and the scope and stakes of international law itself.
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783110639674
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Dialectics of the global Volume 7
    Series Statement: Dialectics of the global
    DDC: 303.482
    Keywords: Globalization History ; Entrepreneurship ; Space Social aspects ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / General ; HISTORY / Modern / General ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Globalisierung ; Macht ; Raum ; Interaktion ; Handlungskompetenz
    Abstract: As essential components of globalization, the study of practices and processes of space formation promotes a nuanced understanding of globalization. How do people create spaces for social action under the global condition, especially since the nineteenth century, when global interconnectedness increased rapidly? We explore the problem through specific case studies. Anthropologists, historians, geographers, sociologists, global studies scholars, and cultural studies scholars examine the agency of, e.g., members and staff of African regional organizations, Indian migrant workers, female GDR activists, Soviet planning experts, or US novelists. By studying elites as well as middle-class and micro-entrepreneurs - i.e. more and less influential actors - we encourage reflection on the relationship between power and space and examine how spatial entrepreneurs attempt to influence the shaping of space and their spatial literacy. The analysis aims at a better understanding of the different globalization projects, their crisis-like clashes, and the resulting conflictual development of spatial orders
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Unbekannt  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Unbekannt  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 81
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    Quantico : Marine Corps University Press (MCUP)
    ISBN: 9798985340402
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (440 p.)
    Keywords: Hegemony ; Strategic rivalries (World politics) ; Great powers Foreign relations ; Balance of power ; Strategy ; Geopolitics ; Sea-power Case studies ; Sea-power Case studies ; General & world history ; Military history ; First World War ; North Sea Case studies Strategic aspects
    Abstract: "The Race with No Finish Line offers a framework for understanding the strategies of states engaged in competition for regional hegemony. Employing insights drawn from business strategy, the author argues for an essentially asymmetric understanding of fundamental policy goals for states engaged in competition for control of a region of the globe, with one state attempting to maintain a dominant position and another attempting, by focusing limited resources, to supplant it"--
    Note: English
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9783837667783 , 3837667782
    Language: German
    Pages: 439 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm x 15.5 cm, 674 g
    Series Statement: Global- und Kolonialgeschichte Band 17
    Series Statement: Global- und Kolonialgeschichte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Küntzel, Sabine, 1985 - Kolonialismus im Krieg
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Technische Universität Dresden 2022
    DDC: 940.54231
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: African history ; Afrikanische Geschichte ; Colonialism & imperialism ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Europe / General ; Kolonialismus und Imperialismus ; Africa ; African History ; Afrika ; Afrikanische Geschichte ; Colonialism ; Erfahrungsgeschichte ; Experience Story ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Gewalt ; Global History ; Globalgeschichte ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutsches Reich Wehrmacht ; Soldat ; Afrikafeldzug ; Erfahrung ; Nordafrikabild ; Kolonialismus ; Rassismus ; Geschichte 1941-1943
    Abstract: Der Kolonialismus prägte die deutsche Gesellschaft nachhaltig. So schlug er sich auch in der Erfahrungsbildung der Menschen zur NS-Zeit nieder. Im Fokus der Studie steht die Kriegserfahrung deutscher Soldaten in Nordafrika, wo die Wehrmacht über zwei Jahre Krieg in einem kolonialen Raum führte. Sabine Küntzel zeichnet anhand von soldatischen Briefen, Tagebüchern, Bildern und anderen Zeugnissen ein vielfältiges Bild von exotistischen und kolonial geprägten Wahrnehmungen des nordafrikanischen Raums und seiner Menschen, die lange Zeit keinen Platz in der Erinnerung hatten. Zugleich wird deutlich, wie rassistische Fremd- und Weltbilder das gewaltvolle Handeln der Soldaten anleiteten. Die Studie liefert damit einen wichtigen Beitrag zu einer Kulturgeschichte des deutschen Militärs an der Schnittstelle von europäischem Kolonialismus und Weltkrieg
    Note: Überarbeitete Version der Dissertation
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California :Stanford University Press,
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-3609-5 , 978-1-5036-3298-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 284 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Karten.
    Series Statement: South Asia in motion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 342.54083
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indian sub-continent ; Indischer Subkontinent ; 20. Jahrhundert (1900 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; 20th century ; Geschichte 1942-1962 ; Citizenship / South Asia / History / 20th century ; Citizenship / Southeast Asia / History / 20th century ; Noncitizens / South Asia / History / 20th century ; Noncitizens / Southeast Asia / History / 20th century ; Decolonization / South Asia / History / 20th century ; Decolonization / Southeast Asia / History / 20th century ; Emigration and immigration law / South Asia / History / 20th century ; Emigration and immigration law / Southeast Asia / History / 20th century ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Asian history ; Asiatische Geschichte ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Asia / India & South Asia ; HISTORY / World ; LAW / Legal History ; Legal history ; Migration, Einwanderung und Auswanderung ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; Rechtsgeschichte ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration ; Entkolonialisierung. ; Migration. ; Staatsangehöriger. ; Bürgerrecht. ; Südasien. ; Südostasien. ; Entkolonialisierung ; Migration ; Staatsangehöriger ; Bürgerrecht ; Geschichte 1942-1962
    Abstract: "For more than a century before World War II, traders, merchants, financiers, and laborers steadily moved between places on the Indian Ocean, trading goods, supplying credit, and seeking work. This all changed with the war and as India, Burma, Ceylon, and Malaya wrested independence from the British empire. Set against the tumult of the postwar period, Boats in a Storm centers on the legal struggles of migrants to retain their traditional rhythms and patterns of life, illustrating how they experienced citizenship and decolonization. Even as nascent citizenship regimes and divergent political trajectories of decolonization papered over migrations between South and Southeast Asia, migrants continued to recount cross-border histories in encounters with the law. These accounts, often obscured by national and international political developments, unsettle the notion that static national identities and loyalties had emerged, fully formed and unblemished by migrant pasts, in the aftermath of empires. Drawing on archival research conducted in India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, London, and Singapore, Kalyani Ramnath narrates how former migrants battled legal requirements to revive prewar circulations of credit, capital, and labor, in a postwar context of rising ethno-nationalisms that accused migrants of stealing jobs and hoarding land. Ultimately, Ramnath shows how decolonization was marked not only by shipwrecked empires and nation-states assembled and ordered from the debris of imperial collapse, but also by these forgotten stories of wartime displacements, their unintended consequences, and long afterlives."
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Bloomsbury Academic | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781350325562 , 9781350325531 , 9781350325524
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (329 p.)
    DDC: 303.3750904
    Keywords: 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; 21st century history: from c 2000 - ; Military history ; General & world history ; propaganda;neutrality;warfare;modern history;communications history;European history;world history;First World War;Second World War;battlefield;concept;Greece;Spain;Belgium;USA;South Africa;Egypt;India;Malta;Sweden;Vichy France;Laos;Brazil;Portugal;Ireland;Turkey;Argentina;Portuguese Macau;Switzerland;Yugoslavia;rumours;soft power;newspapers;diplomatic movements;international relations;non-alignment;non-belligerency;cultural campaigns;official reports;pamphlets;magazines;radio broadcasts;films;cartoons
    Abstract: This is the first broad-ranging, comprehensive and comparative study of the concepts of propaganda and neutrality. Bringing together world-leading and early career historians, this open access book explores case studies from the time of the First World War to the end of the Cold War in countries such as Belgium, Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Switzerland, Vichy France, USA, Argentina, Turkey, Portuguese Macau, Brazil, South Africa, Laos, Yugoslavia, Egypt, India, Malta, and Sweden. The individual chapters analyse the methods and channels of propaganda utilised in neutral countries, including rumours, newspapers, cartoons, films, pamphlets and magazines as well as radio broadcasts, official reports, diplomatic movements, cultural campaigns and soft power. They look to understand how these methods and channels have been deployed and how effective they have been in changing or reinforcing opinions and outcomes. Finally the book highlights the interaction between the concepts of propaganda and neutrality. It considers whether neutrality is a form of propaganda in itself, whether it is possible to be truly neutral in any propaganda battle and how the different forms of neutrality, including projected strict neutrality, non-belligerency and non-alignment, have been utilised by neutrals and belligerents to achieve propaganda goals in the last 120 years. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by Knowledge Unlatched.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9780295751818 , 9780295751832
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Weyerhaeuser environmental books
    DDC: 363.72/850973
    Keywords: Khian Sea (Ship) ; Refuse and refuse disposal ; Refuse and refuse disposal Location ; Waste disposal in the ocean ; Abfallwirtschaft ; Conservation of the environment ; Environmental policy & protocols ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / World ; NATURE / Environmental Conservation & Protection ; NATURE / Natural Resources ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Environmental Policy ; Pollution & threats to the environment ; SCIENCE / Environmental Science ; Umweltpolitik und Protokolle ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltverschmutzung und Gefahren für die Umwelt ; Waste management
    Abstract: "In 1984, a ship carrying 14,000 tons of garbage from Philadelphia was refused entry by the state of New Jersey. This launched a year-and-half voyage of roaming the world's oceans in search for a dumping ground, as the cargo of "the world's most unwanted garbage" was rejected by country after country. The ship illegally dumped 4,000 tons of waste in Haiti under false pretenses, and eventually the waste's entire cargo "disappeared" and was illegally dumped in the ocean. It is a story involving subterfuge in cloaking the identity and movements of the ship, visits to many continents, many smaller countries that pushed back on the US trying to use them as a dumping ground, and eventual criminal convictions for the ship owners. Simone Müller uses this infamous voyage as lens to better understand the structures and dynamics of the international trade in hazardous waste from the 1970s onwards"--
    Abstract: In 1986 the Khian Sea, carrying thousands of tons of incinerator ash from Philadelphia, began a two-year journey, roaming the world's oceans in search of a dumping ground. Its initial destination and then country after country refused to accept the waste. The ship ended up dumping part of its load in Haiti under false pretenses, and the remaining waste was illegally dumped in the ocean. Two shipping company officials eventually received criminal convictions.Simone M. Müller uses the Khian Sea's voyage as a lens to elucidate the global trade in hazardous waste-the movement of material ranging from outdated consumer products and pesticides to barges filled with all sorts of toxic discards-from the 1970s to the present day, exploring the story's international nodes and detailing the downside of environmental conscientiousness among industrial nations as waste is pushed outward. Müller also highlights the significance of the trip's start in Philadelphia, a city with a significant African American population. The geographical origins shed light on environmental racism within the United States in the context of the global story of environmental justice. Activism in response to the ship's journey set an important precedent, and this book brings together the many voices that shaped the international trade in hazardous waste
    Description / Table of Contents: "A Classic Situation": Philadelphia and the Making of an Urban Waste Crisis -- "Send It on a Caribbean Cruise": The Greater Caribbean as a US Waste Dump -- "We Exist for the Good of Others": The Rise of Opposition in the Greater Caribbean -- "The Most Tested Ash on This Planet": Producing and Discarding Standards of Toxicity -- American Rules in a Global Environment: US Hazardous Export Regulations, from Caveat Emptor to Prior Informed Consent -- Stop "Garbage Imperialism": A Global Campaign against the Unequal Trade in Waste -- Return to Sender: The Khian Sea's Voyage Home
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: Das 1939 herausgegebene zweibändige ‚Deutsche Städtebuch. Handbuch städtischer Geschichte‘ wurde bald zu einem Standardwerk für die lokale Stadtgeschichte, die vergleichende Städteforschung oder die Lehre an Universitäten und Schulen, zumal es in den letzten Jahrzehnten wesentlich erweitert für einzelne Bundesländer neu bearbeitet wurde. Das Städtebuch strukturiert alle Artikel nach einer einheitlichen Gliederung, die in 20 übergeordneten Punkten die wichtigsten Fakten zur Stadt bietet; unter anderem wird über Namen, Ursprung, geografische Lage, Rechtswesen, Wirtschaft, Verwaltung, Herrschaftsverhältnisse, Finanzen, Religion und Bildungswesen informiert. Das ‚Städtebuch Historisches Ostbrandenburg‘ ergänzt das 2000 veröffentlichte ‚Städtebuch Brandenburg und Berlin‘ um die Städte östlich von Oder und Neiße, die 1939 zur Provinz Brandenburg gehörten. Die Artikel enthalten reiche Angaben zu allen Bereichen des städtischen Lebens und berücksichtigen auch umfassend die polnische Entwicklung von 1945 bis zur Gegenwart
    Note: German
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789463722650 , 9789048553457
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 p.)
    Keywords: General & world history ; Political control & freedoms ; Politics & government
    Abstract: Since the military overthrow of President Mursi in mid-2013, Egypt has witnessed an authoritarian rollback. Through a combination of repression and nationalist securitizing discourses, popular pressure for reform was successfully channelled into a state-centric model of governance. But despite state violence and the restriction of public spaces, protests have anything but ceased. Contested Legitimacies explores this resilience of protest despite unprecedented repression through an approach attuned to the physical and discursive interactions among key players in Egypt’s post-revolutionary arena. Starting with the successful Tamarod uprising against President Mursi, to the unsuccessful Islamist resistance against the military coup, to the Rabaa massacre and the shrinking spaces for protest under Al-Sisi’s authoritarian rule, to the resurgence of popular resistance in the shape the Tiran and Sanafir island campaign, it investigates the rise and fall of different coalitions of contenders and explores their impact on Egypt’s political transition
    Note: English
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: Die Geschichte Brandenburgs war nach 1945 von einschneidenden Umbrüchen geprägt, deren Auswirkungen bis heute spürbar sind. Der Befreiung von der NS-Herrschaft durch die Rote Armee folgte unter den Bedingungen der sowjetischen Besatzungsherrschaft ein umfassender Wandel der politischen, wirtschaftlichen, gesellschaftlichen und kulturellen Verhältnisse. Dieser langwierige und überaus schwierige Prozess machte aus Brandenburg in den Jahren von 1945 bis 1952 ein „Land zwischen den Zeiten“. Der Band gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über die wechselvolle Entwicklung Brandenburgs zwischen 1945 und 1952, die keineswegs geradlinig in die SED-Diktatur führte. Sieben Beiträge beleuchten die politischen Rahmenbedingungen ebenso wie die Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft und Kultur sowie das weite Feld der staatlichen Repression. Der Band führt die bisherigen Forschungen zusammen und bietet darüber hinaus neue Perspektiven
    Note: German
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  • 89
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: Nach 1989/90 erreichten das Brandenburgische Landeshauptarchiv verstärkt Anfragen zu politischen Leitungsträgern auf Kreis- und Stadtebene aus den Jahren 1945–1952. Ortschronisten und Gemeindeverwaltungen suchten Biografien im Zusammenhang mit der Benennung von Straßen, Plätzen oder Gebäuden. Wissenschaftler erforschten die Strukturen der ehemaligen Landesverwaltung und deren Leiter. Zusammenhängende Angaben dazu lagen jedoch bisher nicht vor. Neben Landräten, Oberbürgermeistern und ihren Stellvertretern stellt Torsten Hartisch auch das leitende Personal der Oberlandratsämter, der Hauptabteilungen, Abteilungen und Referate der Provinzialverwaltung bzw. der Landesregierung in rund 490 Kurzbiografien vor. Ergänzt wird der Band mit einer Aufstellung der Mitglieder der Kreisräte, der Stadträte der kreisfreien Städte, der Vorstände der Kreistage und der Stadtverordnetenversammlung (rund 2000 Personen im Personenindex). Eine Aufstellung der wichtigsten Verwaltungsstrukturen auf Landesebene hilft bei einem schnellen Einstieg und Überblick
    Note: German
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 9781350232310
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Keywords: Colonialism & imperialism ; General & world history
    Abstract: A transdisciplinary and comparative exploration into how foreign occupation and imperialism have shaped auditory environments, and how occupied peoples have responded to such conditions
    Note: English
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 9781350277380
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (304 p.)
    Series Statement: Histories of Internationalism
    Keywords: Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; General & world history ; History of ideas ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: An edited collection that explores the ways in which the global south reimagined the future world order at the end of the Second World War, and the cultural and intellectual breakthroughs that these new narratives created
    Note: English
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag
    ISBN: 9783830536949
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history ; European history
    Abstract: Die Geschichte Brandenburgs war nach 1945 von einschneidenden Umbrüchen geprägt, deren Auswirkungen bis heute spürbar sind. Der Befreiung von der NS-Herrschaft durch die Rote Armee folgte unter den Bedingungen der sowjetischen Besatzungsherrschaft ein umfassender Wandel der politischen, wirtschaftlichen, gesellschaftlichen und kulturellen Verhältnisse. Dieser langwierige und überaus schwierige Prozess machte aus Brandenburg in den Jahren von 1945 bis 1952 ein "Land zwischen den Zeiten". Der Band gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über die wechselvolle Entwicklung Brandenburgs zwischen 1945 und 1952, die keineswegs geradlinig in die SED-Diktatur führte. Sieben Beiträge beleuchten die politischen Rahmenbedingungen ebenso wie die Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft und Kultur sowie das weite Feld der staatlichen Repression. Der Band führt die bisherigen Forschungen zusammen und bietet darüber hinaus neue Perspektiven
    Note: German
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789048554942
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218 p.)
    Series Statement: Visual and Material Culture, 1300-1700
    Keywords: History of art / art & design styles ; General & world history
    Abstract: An elaborately crafted and decorated tomahawk from somewhere along the north American east coast: how did it end up in the royal collections in Stockholm in the late seventeenth century? What does it say about the Swedish kingdom's colonial ambitions and desires? What questions does it raise from its present place in a display cabinet in the Museum of Ethnography in Stockholm? This book is about the tomahawk and other objects like it, acquired in colonial contact zones and displayed by Swedish elites in the seventeenth century. Its first part situates the objects in two distinct but related spaces: the expanding space of the colonial world, and the exclusive space of the Kunstkammer. The second part traces the objects' physical and epistemological transfer from the Kunstkammer to the modern museum system. In the final part, colonial objects are considered at the centre of a heated debate over the present state of museums, and their possible futures
    Note: English
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ithaca : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 9781501764424 , 9781501764417 , 9781501765018 , 9781501764400
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    Keywords: Asian history ; General & world history ; Nuclear weapons
    Abstract: India's nuclear program is often misunderstood as an inward-looking endeavor of secretive technocrats. In Ploughshares and Swords, Jayita Sarkar challenges this received wisdom, narrating a global story of India's nuclear program during its first forty years. The book foregrounds the program's civilian and military features by probing its close relationship with the space program. Through nuclear and space technologies, India's leaders served the technopolitical aims of economic modernity and the geopolitical goals of deterring adversaries. The politically savvy, transnationally connected scientists and engineers who steered the program obtained technologies, materials, and information through a variety of state and nonstate actors from Europe and North America, including both superpowers. They thus maneuvered around Cold War politics and the choke points of the nonproliferation regime. Hyperdiversification increased choices for the leaders of the nuclear program but reduced democratic accountability at home. The nuclear program became a consensus-enforcing device in the name of the nation. Ploughshares and Swords is a provocative new history with global implications. It shows how geopolitical and technopolitical visions influence decisions about the nation after decolonization. Thanks to generous funding from the Swiss National Science Foundation, the ebook editions of this book are available as Open Access volumes from Cornell Open (cornellpress.cornell.edu/cornell-open) and other repositories
    Note: English
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789811901249
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (310 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Series in Asia and Pacific Studies
    Keywords: Asian history ; General & world history ; Archaeology ; Human geography ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography
    Abstract: This open access book provides an analysis of human actors and their capacity to explore and conceptualise their own agency by being curious, gathering knowledge, and shaping identities in their travel reflections on Asia. Thus, the actors open windows across time to present a profound overview of diverse descriptions and constructions of Asia. It is demonstrated that international and transnational history contributes to and benefits from analyses of national and local contexts that in turn enrich our understanding of transcultural encounters and experiences across time. The book proposes an actor-centred contextual approach to travel writing to recount meaningful constructions of Asia's physical, political and spiritual landscapes. It offers comparative reflections on the patterns of encounter across Eurasia, where from the late medieval period an idea of civilisation was transculturally shared yet also constantly questioned and reframed. Tailored for academic and public discussions alike, this volume will be invaluable for both scholars of Global History and interested audiences to stimulate further discussions on the nature of global encounters in Asia
    Note: English
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781003227472 , 9781032130668 , 9781032130637
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (343 p.)
    Series Statement: History and Philosophy of Technoscience
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; General & world history
    Abstract: The Fukushima disaster invites us to look back and probe how nuclear technology has shaped the world we live in, and how we have come to live with it. Since the first nuclear detonation (Trinity test) and the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, all in 1945, nuclear technology has profoundly affected world history and geopolitics, as well as our daily life and natural world. It has always been an instrument for national security, a marker of national sovereignty, a site of technological innovation and a promise of energy abundance. It has also introduced permanent pollution and the age of the Anthropocene. This volume presents a new perspective on nuclear history and politics by focusing on four interconnected themes–violence and survival; control and containment; normalizing through denial and presumptions; memories and futures–and exploring their relationships and consequences. It proposes an original reflection on nuclear technology from a long-term, comparative and transnational perspective. It brings together contributions from researchers from different disciplines (anthropology, history, STS) and countries (US, France, Japan) on a variety of local, national and transnational subjects. Finally, this book offers an important and valuable insight into other global and Anthropocene challenges such as climate change
    Note: English
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789087283971
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Connections: Routes and Roots
    Keywords: International relations ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: The contributions assembled in this volume present cutting-edge research that examines the network of Indo-American interconnections over a wider time frame. The case studies stretch into the early decades of the American republic hinting at a longer history of mutual influence and exchange, beyond the registers of ‘the American century’ of globalization. By bringing together academics working across disciplines ranging from history to cultural and literary studies, comparative religion, political science and sociology, this volume thus foregrounds and historicizes the complex, multi-sited, polyvalent nature of the Indo-US encounter. At the same time, the book explore the possibilities of methodologically engaging with established categories—such as the nation, the imperial and Empire—and test alternative typologies to better understand this encounter. Taken together, our authors reconstruct the myriad ways in which Americans and Indians have engaged with each other through trade, diplomacy, intellectual comradeship, missionary evangelism and revolutionary fervor
    Note: English
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789898956422 , 9789898956439 , 9789898956446
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 p.)
    Series Statement: Estratégica
    Keywords: General & world history
    Abstract: Poverty and hunger, a contemporary story analyzes poverty and hunger, current problems seen in a space-time dimension, bringing together multidisciplinary approaches from 29 researchers from the IHC and other research centers. Considering political, economic, social, cultural and environmental dimensions, it aims to stimulate critical thinking about environmental degradation, inequality and social discrimination, while also considering issues such as racism, the over-exploitation of humans and non-humans, gender issues, pollution and climate change. Published within the scope of the current programmatic project of the IHC and organized in three parts, this work identifies and reviews some of the most relevant themes for an understanding of the phenomena of poverty and hunger in contemporary Portugal
    Abstract: Pobreza e fome, uma história contemporânea analisa a pobreza e a fome, problemas atuais olhados numa dimensão espácio-temporal, reunindo abordagens pluridisciplinares de 29 investigadores do IHC e de outros centros de investigação. Considerando dimensões políticas, económicas, sociais, culturais e ambientais, ele visa estimular o pensamento crítico sobre a degradação ambiental, a desigualdade e a discriminação social, ao mesmo tempo considerando questões como o racismo, a sobre‑exploração de humanos e não‑humanos, as questões de género, a poluição e as alterações climáticas. Publicada no âmbito do atual projeto programático do IHC e organizada em três partes, esta obra identifica e revê alguns dos temas mais relevantes para uma compreensão dos fenómenos da pobreza e da fome no Portugal contemporâneo
    Note: Portuguese
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9783110787160 , 9783110787146 , 9783110787214
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (330 p.)
    Series Statement: Dependency and Slavery Studies
    Keywords: History ; General & world history ; European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism
    Abstract: This book centers on the Africa-Atlantic-Americas system and its relationship to the complex of Atlantic slavery, regimes of slavery on land in Africa and America, enslavement and transport over land and water, and the slave trade in the Atlantic. The volume pays special attention to the South-South component as an essential factor in slavery and on the significance of the AAA system in the history of modernity and capitalism
    Note: German
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9780367552145 , 9780367552152
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Keywords: Humanities ; European history ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This chapter explores how the revision of national myths in Early Modern Britain and France reflects conflicts and contradictions between the perspectives of the dominant nations, England and France, and those of two subordinate nations, Wales and Brittany, formally annexed by their larger neighbours in the 16th century, and how the national myths in turn impinged on the status of the vernacular languages of the subordinate nations, Welsh and Breton. In order to legitimise the new Church of England, English protestant apologists claimed that its protestant faith was the continuation of the pure faith of the Early Church, which the ancient Britons, ancestors of the Welsh, had acquired directly from a disciple of Christ. Richard Davies’ preface to the 1567 Welsh New Testament, however, re-appropriated the narrative as specifically Welsh. Davies’ narrative was influential in Wales and contributed to a cultural context, together with the Welsh Bible translation, in which the Welsh language could flourish despite the increasing dominance of English. In the case of Brittany and France, the paper explores the contradiction between the antiquarian prestige conferred upon Breton by contemporary language antiquity myths and its actual subordinate sociolinguistic status vis-a-vis French
    Note: English
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