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  • BVB  (160)
  • Online Resource  (160)
  • 1995-1999  (160)
  • Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press  (118)
  • Durham : Duke University Press  (42)
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  • Online Resource  (160)
  • Book  (3)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511497292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 203 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 98
    DDC: 968.7
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-1870 ; Statussymbol ; Soziale Anerkennung ; Kapprovinz
    Abstract: In a compelling example of the cultural history of South Africa, Robert Ross offers a subtle and wide-ranging study of status and respectability in the colonial Cape between 1750 and 1850. His 1999 book describes the symbolism of dress, emblems, architecture, food, language, and polite conventions, paying particular attention to domestic relationships, gender, education and religion, and analyses the values and the modes of thinking current in different strata of the society. He argues that these cultural factors were related to high political developments in the Cape, and offers a rich account of the changes in social identity that accompanied the transition from Dutch to British overrule, and of the development of white racism and of ideologies of resistance to white domination. The result is a uniquely nuanced account of a colonial society.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822379522
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.) , 9 b&w photographs
    DDC: 306
    Abstract: In Queer in Russia Laurie Essig examines the formation of gay identity and community in the former Soviet Union. As a sociological fieldworker, she began her research during the late 1980s, before any kind of a public queer identity existed in that country. After a decade of conducting interviews, as well as observing and analyzing plays, books, pop music, and graffiti, Essig presents the first sustained study of how and why there was no Soviet gay community or even gay identity before perestroika and the degree to which this situation has-or has not-changed.While male homosexual acts were criminalized in Russia before 1993, women attracted to women were policed by the medical community, who saw them less as criminals than as diseased persons potentially cured by drug therapy or transsexual surgery. After describing accounts of pre-perestroika persecution, Essig examines the more recent state of sexual identities in Russia. Although the fall of communism brought new freedom to Russian queers, there are still no signs of a mass movement forming around the issue, and few identify themselves as lesbians or gay men, even when they are involved in same-sex relations. Essig does reveal, however, vibrant manifestations of gay life found at the local level-in restaurants, discos, clubs, and cruising strips, in newspapers, journals, literature, and the theater. Concluding with a powerful exploration of the surprising affinities between some of Russia's most prominent nationalists and its queers, Queer in Russia fills a gap in both Russian and cultural studies.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511035578 , 0511040040 , 0511148976 , 051148920X , 0521624568 , 0521624681 , 9780511035579 , 9780511040047 , 9780511148972 , 9780511489204 , 9780521624565 , 9780521624688
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 350 pages)
    DDC: 302.23/0973
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    Keywords: Simpson, O. J. / 1947- ; Simpson, O. J. / 1947- ; Simpson, Orenthal J. ; Simpson, O. J. Trials, litigation, etc ; Public opinion ; Simpson, Orenthal J. ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; Mass media and race relations ; Public opinion ; Race relations ; Television broadcasting of news / Social aspects ; Television viewers / Attitudes ; Trials / Public opinion ; Massamedia ; Invloed ; Publieke opinie ; Nieuws ; Rassenverhoudingen ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Prozess ; Massenmedien ; Gesellschaft ; Medien ; Television broadcasting of news Social aspects ; Public opinion ; Television viewers Attitudes ; Mass media and race relations ; Prozess ; Massenmedien ; Öffentliche Meinung ; USA ; Simpson, Orenthal J. 1947- ; Prozess ; Massenmedien ; Öffentliche Meinung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 309-343) and index , Darnell M. Hunt goes beyond the obvious explanations of celebrity, scandal and voyeurism to ask why America was so obsessed with the O.J. case, why so many people were interested in particular outcomes, and to examine the implications for race relations in the United States as the new century dawns
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511495922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 272 pages)
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 56
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09031
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    Abstract: In this major contribution to Ideas in Context Anne McLaren explores the consequences for English political culture when, with the accession of Elizabeth I, imperial 'kingship' came to be invested in the person of a female ruler. She looks at how Elizabeth managed to be queen, in the face of considerable male opposition, and demonstrates how that opposition was enacted. Dr McLaren argues that during Elizabeth's reign men were able to accept the rule of a woman partly by inventing a new definition of 'citizen', one that made it an exclusively male identity, and she emphasizes the continuities between Elizabeth's reign and the outbreak of the English civil wars in the seventeenth century. A significant work of cultural history informed by political thought, Political Culture in the Reign of Elizabeth I offers a wholesale reinterpretation of the political dynamics of the reign of Queen Elizabeth.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316257012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 295 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Gefühl ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Gefühlsausdruck
    Abstract: The modern world is forcing us to understand emotion in order to cope with new problems such as road rage and epidemic levels of depression, as well as age-old problems such as homicide, genocide and racial tension. At the same time, scholarly research is leading us to appreciate how emotion helps us to understand and transcend our selfish interests, to connect with others, to feel what is just and moral, and not just think it, and to construct societies and cultures that govern our joint efforts. This book draws upon scholarly research to address, explain and legitimize the role that emotion plays in everyday interaction and in many of the pressing social, moral, and cultural issues that we face today.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139126793 , 1139126792
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xiv, 231 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als McDonald, Kevin, 1955- Struggles for subjectivity
    DDC: 305.235
    Keywords: Youth Social conditions ; Jeunesse Conditions sociales ; Youth Social conditions ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Life Stages ; Adolescence ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Life Stages ; Teenagers ; Youth ; Social conditions ; Jongeren ; Identiteit ; Marginaliteit ; Aanpassingsvermogen ; Jugend ; Randgruppe ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Electronic books ; Electronic books Electronic books
    Abstract: You come from the bad side: exploring social experience -- Something's gotta start: class consciousness -- We're the scum: stigmatisation, racism and crisis -- Morals is all you've got: in search of community -- I want to get out of this: the struggle against social logics -- None of the above: contemporary experiences of the gang -- You'll be forgotten: visibility and mobility of graffiti writers -- Between the body and the self: the anorexic terrain -- We stand up for what we are: ethnicity and Aboriginality -- Conclusion: struggles for subjectivity
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 266 pages)
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Leading anthropologists and political scientists are brought together in this volume to debate the problem of comparison, taking up a variety of topics from nationalist violence and labour strikes to ritual forms and religious practices. The contributors criticise conventional forms of comparative method, and introduce new comparative strategies, ranging from abstract model building to ethnographically based methods. They represent a wide variety of theoretical positions, from rational choice theory to interpretivism, and the issues are clarified in the cut and thrust of debate. This will be an excellent case book for courses on comparison across the social sciences.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558238
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 176 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in archaeology
    DDC: 306.2/096
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    Keywords: Politische Anthropologie ; Sozialarchäologie ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Recent critiques of neoevolutionary formulations that focus primarily on the development of powerful hierarchies have called for broadening the empirical base for complex society studies. Redressing the neglect of sub-Saharan examples in comparative discussions on complex society, this book considers how case material from the region can enhance our understanding of the nature, origins and development of complexity. The archaeological, historical and anthropological case materials are relevant to a number of recent concerns, revealing how complexity has emerged and developed in a variety of ways. Contributors engage important theoretical issues, including the continuing influence of deeply embedded evolutionary notions in archaeological concepts of complexity, the importance of alternative modes of complex organization such as flexible hierarchies, multiple overlapping hierarchies, and horizontal differentiation, and the significance of different forms of power. The distinguished list of contributors include historians, archaeologists and anthropologists.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511525698
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 330 pages)
    Series Statement: Society for the Study of Human Biology symposium series 40
    DDC: 306.4/61
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    Keywords: Stadt ; Gesundheit ; Verstädterung ; Humanbiologie ; Industriestaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Over seventy per cent of the population in industrialized nations live in cities; soon, so will most of the world's population. This volume examines the impact of urban living on human health and biology. Cities pose numerous and diverse social and biological challenges to human populations which bear little resemblance to the forces that moulded human biology through millions of years of evolution. Urban populations in industrialized nations have distinctive patterns of behaviour, social stratification, stress, infectious disease, diet, activity and exposure to pollutants from years of industrialization. These features affect diverse aspects of human function including human nutrition, energy expenditure, growth and reproduction. This volume begins with an introduction to the history of urbanism and poverty, infectious disease, reproductive function, child health, nutrition, physical activity and psychosocial stress. The book will appeal to workers in urban planning, human biology, anthropology, preventative medicine, human ecology and related areas.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 193 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    DDC: 303.3/09463
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    Abstract: In what is sometimes called the age of absolutism, Castilian nobles and commoners, tribunes and towns, were to a considerable degree able to resist and shape royal commands. Whereas there was little open conflict, there was sometimes a surprising degree of autonomy, rights and reciprocity on the part of the king's vassals. This is a study of one such form of resistance: the opposition to military levies. This opposition took place during a period of crisis, during the 1630s and 1640s, when the Crown's need to raise an army came into conflict with a notion of kingship that was far from absolute. From the king's advisory councils to parliament, from city councils and seigneurial estates, to the most humble villages, Castilians had recourse to a wide range of political and juridictional means with which to dispute the king's claims and avoid conscription.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511496967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 286 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    DDC: 305.5/0943
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Ehrlosigkeit ; Ausgrenzung ; Deutschland ; Augsburg
    Abstract: This book presents a social and cultural history of 'dishonourable people' (unehrliche Leute), an outcast group in early modern Germany. Executioners, skinners, grave-diggers, shepherds, barber-surgeons, millers, linen-weavers, sow-gelders, latrine-cleaners, and bailiffs were among the 'dishonourable' by virtue of their trades. This dishonour was either hereditary, often through several generations, or it arose from ritual pollution whereby honourable citizens could become dishonourable by coming into casual contact with members of the outcast group. The dishonourable milieu of the city of Augsburg from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries is reconstructed to show the extent to which dishonour determined the life-chances and self-identity of dishonourable people. The book then investigates how honourable estates interacted with dishonourable people, and how the pollution anxieties of early modern Germans structured social and political relations within honourable society.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
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    Abstract: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822397038
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (312 p.) , 51 illustrations, 8 in color
    DDC: 394.266
    Abstract: In Inka Bodies and the Body of Christ Carolyn Dean investigates the multiple meanings of the Roman Catholic feast of Corpus Christi as it was performed in the Andean city of Cuzco after the Spanish conquest. By concentrating on the era's paintings and its historical archives, Dean explores how the festival celebrated the victory of the Christian God over sin and death, the triumph of Christian orthodoxy over the imperial Inka patron (the Sun), and Spain's conquest of Peruvian society.As Dean clearly illustrates, the central rite of the festival-the taking of the Eucharist-symbolized both the acceptance of Christ and the power of the colonizers over the colonized. The most remarkable of Andean celebrants were those who appeared costumed as the vanquished Inka kings of Peru's pagan past. Despite the subjugation of the indigenous population, Dean shows how these and other Andean nobles used the occasion of Corpus Christi as an opportunity to construct new identities through tinkuy, a native term used to describe the conjoining of opposites. By mediating the chasms between the Andean region and Europe, pagans and Christians, and the past and the present, these Andean elites negotiated a new sense of themselves. Dean moves beyond the colonial period to examine how these hybrid forms of Inka identity are still evident in the festive life of modern Cuzco.Inka Bodies and the Body of Christ offers the first in-depth analysis of the culture and paintings of colonial Cuzco. This volume will be welcomed by historians of Peruvian culture, art, and politics. It will also interest those engaged in performance studies, religion, and postcolonial and Latin American studies.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511496165
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 403 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/273041
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    Abstract: This book addresses one of the least understood issues in modern international history: how, between 1930 and 1945, Britain lost its global pre-eminence to the United States. The crucial years are 1930 to 1940, for which until now no comprehensive examination of Anglo-American relations exists. Transition of Power analyses these relations in the pivotal decade, with an epilogue dealing with the Second World War after 1941. Britain and the United States, and their intertwined fates, were fundamental to the course of international history in these years. Professor McKercher's book dissects the various strands of the two powers' relationship in the fifteen years after 1930 from a British perspective - economic, diplomatic, naval and strategic.
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  • 15
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511623462
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 290 pages)
    DDC: 306.4/61
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: As widespread social transformations have been paralleled by gains in health and life expectancy through public health and other improvements, a variety of other challenges to health have emerged, particularly in lifestyle related, behaviourally mediated changes in rates of chronic disease. Hormones, Health and Behavior looks at the relationship of human biology and human society at the intersection of behavior, hormones and health. There is both scientific interest and practical urgency behind the ideas and findings presented here, as the need for a socio-ecological view of function and well-being has become more apparent. This book documents an emerging understanding of how hormones create linkage between behavior or social life and health. It will inform graduate students and researchers interested in human sciences, human development, anthropology, epidemiology, public environmental and reproductive health.
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  • 16
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511629471
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 338 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and emotional development
    DDC: 306.87
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    Abstract: This important 1999 volume examines the effects of the mother's employment on family life and children's well-being. It starts with a thorough review of previous research on this topic and then reports the results of a study designed to answer the key questions that emerge. The study focuses on 448 families, with an elementary school child, living in an industrialized city in the Midwest. They include both one-parent and two-parent families, African Americans and Whites, and a broad range of economic circumstances. Extensive data have been obtained from mothers, fathers, children, teachers, classroom peers, and school records. The analysis reported reveals how the mother's employment status affects the father's role, the mother's sense of well-being, and childrearing patterns and how these, in turn, affect the child. The book provides an intimate picture of urban life and how families cope with mothers' employment.
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  • 17
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 280 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    DDC: 306.6
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    Keywords: Moderne ; Fundamentalismus
    Abstract: Fundamentalism, Sectarianism, and Revolution is a major comparative analysis of fundamentalist movements in cultural and political context, with an emphasis on the contemporary scene. Leading sociologist S. N. Eisenstadt examines the meaning of the global rise of fundamentalism as one very forceful contemporary response to tensions in modernity and the dynamics of civilization. He compares modern fundamentalist movements with the proto-fundamentalist movements which arose in the 'axial civilizations' in pre-modern times; he shows how the great revolutions in Europe which arose in connection with these movements shaped the political and cultural programmes of modernity; and he contrasts post-Second World War Moslem, Jewish and Protestant fundamentalist movements with communal national movements, notably in Asia. The central theme of the book is the distinctively Jacobin features of fundamentalist movements and their ambivalent attitude to tradition: above all their attempts to essentialize tradition in an ideologically totalistic way. Eisenstadt has won the Amalfi book prize.
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  • 18
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 352 pages)
    DDC: 305.235
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    Keywords: Internationaler Vergleich ; Berufsanfang ; Jugend ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Structural transformations in the international economy and the restructuring of work have made the transition from education to employment increasingly problematic. School-to-work pathways have become more socially segmented and the risk of under-employment and joblessness has increased for both vocationally and academically educated youth. Continuous passages have become less common and have given way to multiple entries and exits between schooling and working, under-employment, unemployment and domestic work. This edited volume of empirical studies is based on a series of comparable longitudinal research projects which draw on survey and biographical data from important players in the international economy, the USA, Great Britain, Canada and Germany. The studies document that social and gender inequality is a persistent structural feature that restricts the possibilities to take advantage of educational opportunities and career options. Furthermore, different institutional arrangements are shown to play a crucial role in distributing transition opportunities in a more equal way.
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  • 19
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511488924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 267 pages)
    DDC: 302.23/45
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    Abstract: Television and its Viewers reviews 'cultivation' research, which investigates the relationship between exposure to television and beliefs about the world. James Shanahan and Michael Morgan, both distinguished researchers in this field, scrutinize cultivation through detailed theoretical and historical explication, critical assessments of methodology, and a comprehensive 'meta-analysis' of twenty years of empirical results. They present a sweeping historical view of television as a technology and as an institution. Shanahan and Morgan's study looks forward as well as back, to the development of cultivation research in a new media environment. They argue that cultivation theory offers a unique and valuable perspective on the role of television in twentieth-century social life. Television and its Viewers, the first book-length study of its type, will be of interest to students and scholars in communication, sociology, political science and psychology and contains an introduction by the seminal figure in this field, George Gerbner.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 191 pages)
    DDC: 302/.12
    RVK:
    Keywords: Risiko ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This 1999 book presents a variety of exciting perspectives on the perception of risk and the strategies that people adopt to cope with it. Using the framework of recent social and cultural theory, it reflects the fact that risk has become integral to contemporary understandings of selfhood, the body and social relations, and is central to the work of writers such as Douglas, Beck, Giddens and the Foucauldian theorists. The contributors are all leading scholars in the fields of sociology, cultural and media studies and cultural anthropology. Combining empirical analyses with metatheoretical critiques, they tackle an unusually diverse range of topics including drug use, risk in the workplace, fear of crime and the media, risk and pregnant embodiment, the social construction of danger in childhood, anxieties about national identity, the governmental uses of risk and the relationship between risk phenomena and social order.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511570704
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 370 pages)
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Glück ; Ethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The essays in this volume examine the nature of human flourishing and its relationship to a variety of other key concepts in moral theory. Some of them trace the link between flourishing and human nature, asking whether a theory of human nature can allow us to develop an objective list of goods that are of value to all agents, regardless of their individual purposes or aims. Some essays look at the role of friendships or parent-child relationships in a good life, or seek to determine whether an ethical theory based on human flourishing can accommodate concern for others for their own sake. Other essays analyze the function of families or other social-political institutions in promoting the flourishing of individuals. Still others explore the implications of flourishing for political theory, asking whether considerations of human flourishing can help us to derive principles of social justice.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521582962
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 267 p
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/45
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Television broadcasting Social aspects ; Publikum ; Soziale Wirklichkeit ; Fernsehen ; Soziologie ; USA ; USA ; Fernsehen ; Publikum ; Soziologie ; Fernsehen ; Soziale Wirklichkeit
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 251-264) and index
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139175043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 403 pages)
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Abstract: This volume focuses on two questions: why do people from one social group oppress and discriminate against people from other groups? and why is this oppression so mind numbingly difficult to eliminate? The answers to these questions are framed using the conceptual framework of social dominance theory. Social dominance theory argues that the major forms of intergroup conflict, such as racism, classism and patriarchy, are all basically derived from the basic human predisposition to form and maintain hierarchical and group-based systems of social organization. In essence, social dominance theory presumes that, beneath major and sometimes profound difference between different human societies, there is also a basic grammar of social power shared by all societies in common. We use social dominance theory in an attempt to identify the elements of this grammar and to understand how these elements interact and reinforce each other to produce and maintain group-based social hierarchy.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9780822378471 , 0822378477
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 314 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sun Ra Criticism and interpretation ; Ellington, Duke 1899-1974 ; Criticism and interpretation ; Braxton, Anthony Criticism and interpretation ; Braxton, Anthony ; Sun Ra ; Ellington, Duke ; Jazz History and criticism ; Electronic books ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Sun Ra Jazzmusiker 1914-1993 ; Braxton, Anthony 1945- ; Ellington, Duke 1899-1974
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages [285]-303) and index , Introduction: Blutopia -- Pt. I. Sun Ra: A Starward Eye. 1. Astro Black: Mythic Future, Mythic Past. 2. Of Aliens and Angels: Mythic Identity -- Pt. II. Duke Ellington: Tone Parallels. 3. In the Jungles of America: History Without Saying It. 4. Zajj: Renegotiating Her Story -- Pt. III. Anthony Braxton: Crossroad Axiums. 5. All the Things You Are: Legba's Legacy. 6. Going to the Territory: Sound Maps of the Meta-Real -- Coda: House of Voices, Sea of Music
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9780822382539
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (232 pages) , 9 tables
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Minority Studies ; Blacks Politics and government
    Abstract: Bringing together U.S. and Brazilian scholars, as well as Afro-Brazilian political activists, Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil represents a significant advance in understanding the complexities of racial difference in contemporary Brazilian society. While previous scholarship on this subject has been largely confined to quantitative and statistical research, editor Michael Hanchard presents a qualitative perspective from a variety of disciplines, including history, sociology, political science, and cultural theory.The contributors to Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil examine such topics as the legacy of slavery and its abolition, the historical impact of social movements, race-related violence, and the role of Afro-Brazilian activists in negotiating the cultural politics surrounding the issue of Brazilian national identity. These essays also provide comparisons of racial discrimination in the United States and Brazil, as well as an analysis of residential segregation in urban centers and its affect on the mobilization of blacks and browns. With a focus on racialized constructions of class and gender andsexuality, Racial Politics in Contemporary Brazil reorients the direction of Brazilian studies, providing new insights into Brazilian culture, politics, and race relations.This volume will be of importance to a wide cross section of scholars engaged with Brazil in particular, and Latin American studies in general. It will also appeal to those invested in the larger issues of political and social movements centered on the issue of race.Contributors. Benedita da Silva, Nelson do Valle Silva, Ivanir dos Santos, Richard Graham, Michael Hanchard, Carlos Hasenbalg, Peggy A. Lovell, Michael Mitchell, Tereza Santos, Edward Telles, Howard Winant
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 0822382199 , 0822323826 , 0822324164 , 9780822382195 , 9780822323822 , 9780822324164
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xii, 202 p) , 23 m
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Post-contemporary interventions
    Parallel Title: Print version Subalternity and Representation : Arguments in Cultural Theory
    DDC: 305.5/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Culture conflict ; Marginality, Social Political aspects ; Learning and scholarship Political aspects ; Knowledge, Theory of Political aspects ; Marginality, Social ; Postcolonialism ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: A discussion of current debates in cultural and subaltern studies, with a particular focus on Latin America, that offers the possibility of constituting new political practices
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Acknowledgments; Introduction; 1 Writing in Reverse: The Subaltern and the Limits of Academic Knowledge; 2 Transculturation and Subalternity: The "Lettered City" and the Tupac Amaru Rebellion; 3 Our Rigoberta? I, Rigoberta Menchú, Cultural Authority, and the Problem of Subaltern Agency; 4 Hybrid or Binary? On the Category of "the People" in Subaltern and Cultural Studies; 5 Civil Society, Hybridity, and the " 'Political' Aspect of Cultural Studies" (on Canclini); 6 Territoriality, Multiculturalism, and Hegemony: The Question of the Nation; Notes; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [169]-193) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Cover
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9780822382171
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (487 pages) , 3 illustrations, 1 table
    Series Statement: Series Q
    DDC: 306.76/6/0946
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / LGBT Studies / Gay Studies ; Homosexuality and literature ; Homosexuality ; Homosexuality ; Literature and society ; Literature and society ; Sex in literature
    Abstract: Martyred saints, Moors, Jews, viragoes, hermaphrodites, sodomites, kings, queens, and cross-dressers comprise the fascinating mosaic of historical and imaginative figures unearthed in Queer Iberia. The essays in this volume describe and analyze the sexual diversity that proliferated during the period between the tenth and the sixteenth centuries when political hegemony in the region passed from Muslim to Christian hands.To show how sexual otherness is most evident at points of cultural conflict, the contributors use a variety of methodologies and perspectives and consider source materials that originated in Castilian, Latin, Arabic, Catalan, and Galician-Portuguese. Covering topics from the martydom of Pelagius to the exploits of the transgendered Catalina de Erauso, this volume is the first to provide a comprehensive historical examination of the relations among race, gender, sexuality, nation-building, colonialism, and imperial expansion in medieval and early modern Iberia. Some essays consider archival evidence of sexual otherness or evaluate the use of "deviance" as a marker for cultural and racial difference, while others explore both male and female homoeroticism as literary-aesthetic discourse or attempt to open up canonical texts to alternative readings.Positing a queerness intrinsic to Iberia's historical process and cultural identity, Queer Iberia will challenge the field of Iberian studies while appealing to scholars of medieval, cultural, Hispanic, gender, and gay and lesbian studies.Contributors. Josiah Blackmore, Linde M. Brocato, Catherine Brown, Israel Burshatin, Daniel Eisenberg, E. Michael Gerli, Roberto J. González-Casanovas, Gregory S. Hutcheson, Mark D. Jordan, Sara Lipton, Benjamin Liu, Mary Elizabeth Perry, Michael Solomon, Louise O. Vasvári, Barbara Weissberger
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9780822397472
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (277 pages)
    Series Statement: Latin America Otherwise Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.349
    Keywords: Cotton plantation workers ; Peru ; Pisco River Valley ; History.. ; Peasants ; Peru ; Pisco River Valley ; History.. ; Cotton trade ; Peru ; Pisco River Valley ; Personnel management ; History.. ; Industrial relations ; Peru ; Pisco River Valley ; History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- List of Maps, Tables, and Figures -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Peasants, Plantations, and Resistance -- Chapter 1: Planters, Managers, and Consent -- Chapter 2: Indenture, Wages, and Dominance -- Chapter 3: Stagnation, Recovery, and Peasant Opportunities -- Chapter 4: Plantation Growth and Peasant Choices -- Chapter 5: Yanaconas, Mechanization, and Migrant Labor -- Chapter 6: Yanaconas, Migrants, and Political Consciousness -- Conclusion: Plantation Society and Peruvian Culture -- Notes -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Cover
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780822378242
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (445 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/45/0954
    Keywords: Television broadcasting ; Social aspects ; India.. ; Television programs ; India.. ; Television in community development ; India.. ; Television and women ; India.. ; Television in politics ; India ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1. Culture Wars -- Part I. Fields of Power: The National Television Family -- Chapter 2. National Television and the "Viewing Family" -- Chapter 3. "Women-Oriented" Narratives and the New Indian Woman -- Part II. Engendering Communities -- Chapter 4. Mediating Modernities: The Ramayan and the Creation of Community and Nation -- Chapter 5. Television Tales, National Narratives, and a Woman's Rage: Multiple Interpretations of Draupadi's "Disrobing" -- Part III. Technologies of Violence -- Chapter 6. "Air Force Women Don't Cry": Militaristic Nationalism and Representations of Gender -- Chapter 7. Popular Narrative, the Politics of Location, and Memory -- Epilogue: Sky Wars -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Cover
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612213
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 289 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary South Asia 4
    DDC: 305.5/68
    RVK:
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    Abstract: In a sensitive and compelling account of the lives of those at the very bottom of Indian society, Oliver Mendelsohn and Marika Vicziany explore the construction of the Untouchables as a social and political category, the historical background which led to such a definition, and their position in India today. The authors argue that, despite efforts to ameliorate their condition on the part of the state, a considerable edifice of discrimination persists on the basis of a tradition of ritual subordination. Even now, therefore, it still makes sense to categorise these people as 'Untouchables'. The book promises to make a major contribution to the social and economic debates on poverty, while its wide-ranging perspectives will ensure an interdisciplinary readership from historians of South Asia, to students of politics, economics, religion and sociology.
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511000200 , 9780511000201
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xiv, 256 pages) , illustrations.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Carapico, Sheila Civil society in Yemen
    DDC: 306.2
    Keywords: Civil society Yemen (Republic) ; Political participation Yemen (Republic) ; Civil society ; Political participation ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Civil society ; Political participation ; Politics and government ; Maatschappelijk middenveld ; Activisme ; Yemen (Republic) Politics and government ; Yemen (Republic) ; Jemen ; Yemen (Republic) Politics and government ; Yemen (Republic) ; Jemen ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Sheila Carapico's book on civic participation in modern Yemen makes an authoritative, path-breaking contribution to the study of political culture in the Arabian peninsula. Relying on in-depth documentary and field research, the author traces the political dynamics of the last fifty years that culminated in Yemeni unification, focusing on efforts to develop the political, economic, and social structures of a modern, democratic government. Her wide-ranging analysis of the legal, institutional, and financial aspects of state building and of popular dimensions of political liberalization, protest, and participation challenge the stereotypical view of conservative Arab Muslim society. In addition to revealing a surprising degree of 'activism in Arabia', the political economy approach helps to interpret the nature of civil society from a broader theoretical perspective
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 212-253) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 051100284X , 9780511002847
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xii, 403 pages)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als McKercher, B.J.C., 1950- Transition of power
    DDC: 303.48273041
    Keywords: Diplomatic relations ; International relations ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Globalization ; United States Relations ; Great Britain ; Great Britain Relations ; United States ; United States Foreign relations ; 1929-1933 ; United States Foreign relations ; 1933-1945 ; Great Britain Foreign relations ; 1910-1936 ; Great Britain Foreign relations ; 1936-1945 ; Great Britain ; United States ; Great Britain Foreign relations 1910-1936 ; Great Britain Foreign relations 1936-1945 ; Great Britain Relations ; United States Foreign relations 1929-1933 ; United States Foreign relations 1933-1945 ; United States Relations ; Great Britain ; United States ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 344-371) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511004133 , 9780511004131
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xii, 195 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Squatriti, Paolo, 1963- Water and society in early medieval Italy
    DDC: 306.09450902
    Keywords: Water-supply History ; Italy ; Social history Medieval, 500-1500 ; Italy ; Social history Medieval, 500-1500 ; Water-supply History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Social history ; Medieval ; Water-supply ; Watervoorziening ; History ; Italië ; Italy ; Electronic books History
    Abstract: 1.Water for everyday use --2.Water, baths, and corporeal washing --3.The wet and the dry: water in agriculture --4.Water, fish, and fishing --5.Water and milling in early medieval Italy --6.Conclusion: the hydrological cycle in the early Middle Ages.
    Abstract: This 1998 book offers an original discussion of an element - water - and its relationship with people. In particular it shows how early medieval Italian societies coped with the problems of having too much or too little water, and analyses their use of it. Such treatment illuminates the workings both of post-classical societies and of the environments in which these societies lived. Domestic usage, bathing, irrigation and drainage, fishing, and milling all receive full coverage. This is an original, interdisciplinary study which proves that even after the 'fall' of Rome, people continued a dialectical relationship with the natural resources that shaped their experiences just as decisively as their efforts redesigned the waterscape. It will be of interest not only to Italianists: historians of technology, agrarian, social, and cultural historians, and environmental historians will all find much that is stimulating
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-191) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527524
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 231 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 13
    DDC: 303.3/4
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    Keywords: Sozialstruktur ; Organisationshandeln ; Beeinflussung ; Netzwerkanalyse
    Abstract: This book addresses a phenomenon that has been much studied in anthropology, sociology and administrative science - the social structural foundations of coordinated activity and consensus in complexly differentiated communities and organizations. Such foundations are important because social differentiation makes coordination and agreement especially hard to achieve and maintain. Friedkin focuses on the process of social influence, and on how this process, when it is played out in a network of interpersonal influence, may result in interpersonal agreements among actors who are located in different parts of a complexly differentiated organization. This work builds on structural role analysis which provides a description of the pattern of social differentiation in a population. Interpretation of the revealed social structures has long been a problem. The steps for structural analysis that are proposed in this book are addressed to the above problem. To explain the coordination of social positions, the author pursues the development of a structural social psychology that attends to both social structure and process.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511810480
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 390 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Rassismus ; Widerstand ; Nationalbewusstsein ; USA ; Südafrika ; Brasilien ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: Why and how has race become a central aspect of politics during this century? This book addresses this pressing question by comparing South African apartheid and resistance to it, the United States Jim Crow law and protests against it, and the myth of racial democracy in Brazil. Anthony Marx argues that these divergent experiences had roots in the history of slavery, colonialism, miscegenation and culture, but were fundamentally shaped by impediments and efforts to build national unity. In South Africa and the United States, ethnic or regional conflicts among whites were resolved by unifying whites and excluding blacks, while Brazil's longer established national unity required no such legal racial crutch. Race was thus central to projects of nation-building, and nationalism shaped uses of race. Professor Marx extends this argument to explain popular protest and the current salience of issues of race.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163781
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 503 pages)
    Edition: Second edition.
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to linguistics
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Downes' textbook is an accessible introduction to the social aspects of language and their various explanations. Topics covered include domains of language use, language change, code-switching, speech as social action, and the nature of meaning and understanding. This second edition includes an analysis of language standardisation, language conflict and planning.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 473 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and emotional development
    DDC: 306.81
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    Keywords: Ehekonflikt ; Längsschnittuntersuchung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: How do marriages become unhappy? How do marriages change? What are the theories and methods that can best illuminate our understanding of marital development? This 1998 volume comprehensively explores how marriages develop and deteriorate, and in doing so, brings together leading scholars to present research on the longitudinal course of marriage. The chapters share a common focus on the early phases of marriage but address a diverse array of topics, including marital conflict, personality, social support, the transition to parenthood, violence, ethnicity, stress, alcohol use, commitment and sexuality. Implications of this research for alleviating marital distress are also noted. The book concludes with six provocative analyses by prominent scholars in the areas of sociology, clinical psychology, social psychology and developmental psychology.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxix, 422 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    DDC: 305.8/00943
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    Keywords: Nationalismus ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; Rassismus ; Deutschland ; USA ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift 1994
    Abstract: In a world of increasingly heterogeneous societies, matters of identity politics and the links between collective identities and national, racial, or ethnic intolerance have assumed dramatic significance - and have stimulated an enormous body of research and literature which rarely transcends the limitations of a national perspective, however, and thus reproduces the limitations of its own topic. Comparative attempts are rare, if not altogether absent. Identity and Intolerance attempts to shift the focus toward comparison in order to show how German and American societies have historically confronted matters of national, racial, and ethnic inclusion and exclusion. This perspective sheds light on the specific links between the cultural construction of nationhood and otherness, the political modes of integration and exclusion, and the social conditions of tolerance and intolerance. The contributors also attempt to integrate the approaches offered by the history of ideas and ideologies, social history, and discourse theory.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558191
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 18
    DDC: 306.44/089/992205986
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    Keywords: Sprachwandel ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Sumba
    Abstract: Indonesia's policy since independence has been to foster the national language. In some regions, local languages are still political rallying points, but their significance has diminished, and the rapid spread of Indonesian as the national language of political and religious authority has been described as the 'miracle of the developing world'. Among the Weyewa, on the island of Sumba, this shift has displaced a once vibrant tradition of ritual poetic speech, which until recently was an important source of authority, tradition, and identity. But it has also given rise to new and hybrid forms of poetic expression. This first study to analyse language change in relation to political marginality argues that political coercion or cognitive process of 'style reduction' may partially explain what has happened, but equally important in language shift is the role of linguistic ideologies.
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  • 40
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171113
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 238 pages)
    DDC: 301
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    Abstract: Anthropology students increasingly need a quantitative background, but statistics are often seen as difficult and impenetrable. Statistics for Anthropology offers students of anthropology and other social sciences an easy, step-by-step route through the statistical maze. In clear, simple language, using relevant examples and practice problems, it provides a solid footing in basic statistical techniques, and is designed to give students a thorough grounding in methodology, and also insight into how and when to apply the various processes. The book assumes a minimal background in mathematics, and is suitable for the computer-literate and illiterate. Although only a hand calculator is needed, computer statistical software can be used to accompany the text. This book will be a 'must-have' for all anthropology and social science students needing an introduction to basic statistics.
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  • 41
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139170772
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 232 pages)
    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Postmoderne ; Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In his study Modernity and the Holocaust, Zygmunt Bauman contrasts the hopes and expectations of the modernising world of the nineteenth century with the real outcomes of the twentieth century, where the very conditions of modernity have led to the mass destruction of humanity and of those early hopes for the betterment of humankind. This volume explores the possibilities left to those once modernising societies, not only in terms of the worlds they have constructed but also in discerning the novel conditions which the closure of modernity entails. That closure, in part the completion of industrialisation and the social order that went with it, and in part the dislocation of the kinds of social knowledge used to understand it, has raised profound and disturbing questions about the character of this brave new world and the ways in which its governance and the goal of the good society can be understood. This volume explores some of the current vicissitudes of modernity, especially in relation to the crises of the political, and the political consequences of new technologies.
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  • 42
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511813245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 271 pages)
    Edition: Second edition.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    DDC: 303.48/4/09
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    Abstract: Unlike political or economic institutions, social movements have an elusive power, but one that is no less real. From the French and American revolutions through the democratic and workers' movements of the nineteenth century to the totalitarian movements of today, movements exercise a fleeting but powerful influence on politics and society. This study surveys the history of the social movement, puts forward a theory of collective action to explain its surges and declines, and offers an interpretation of the power of movement that emphasises its effects on personal lives, policy reforms and political culture. While covering cultural, organisational and personal sources of movements' power, the book emphasises the rise and fall of social movements as part of political struggle and as the outcome of changes in political opportunity structure.
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  • 43
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139175074
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 334 pages)
    Edition: 2012
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Politische Psychologie ; Politische Meinungsbildung ; Massenmedien ; Wirkung
    Abstract: People's perceptions of the attitudes and experiences of mass collectives are an increasingly important force in contemporary political life. In Impersonal Influence, Mutz goes beyond simply providing examples of how impersonal influence matters in the political process to provide a micro-level understanding of why information about distant and impersonal others often influence people's political attitudes and behaviors. Impersonal Influence is worthy of attention both from the standpoint of its impact on contemporary politics, and because of its potential to expand the boundaries of our understanding of social influence processes, and media's relation to them. The book's conclusions do not exonerate media from the effects of inaccurate portrayals of collective experience or opinion, but they suggest that the ways in which people are influenced by these perceptions are in themselves, not so much deleterious to democracy as absolutely necessary to promoting accountability in a large scale society.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 301-326 , Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 44
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520747
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 206 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 15
    DDC: 302.3/4
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    Keywords: Freundschaft ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Personal relationships have long been of central interest to social scientists, but the subject of friendship has been relatively neglected. Moreover, most studies of friendship have been social psychological. Placing Friendship in Context, first published in 1999, is a unique collection bridging social psychological and social structural research to advance understanding of this important subject. In it, some of the world's leading researchers explore the social and historical contexts in which friendships and other similar informal ties develop and how it is that these contexts shape the form and substance the relationships assume. Together, they demonstrate that friendship cannot be understood from individualistic or dyadic perspectives alone, but is a relationship significantly influenced by the environment in which it is generated. By analysing the ways in which friendships articulate with the social structures in which they are embedded, Placing Friendship in Context redescribes such personal relationships at both the macro and the micro level.
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  • 45
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663796
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 206 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Implikatur ; Sprachlogik ; Schlussfolgern
    Abstract: H. P. Grice virtually discovered the phenomenon of implicature (to denote the implications of an utterance that are not strictly implied by its content). Gricean theory claims that conversational implicatures can be explained and predicted using general psycho-social principles. This theory has established itself as one of the orthodoxes in the philosophy of language. Wayne Davis argues controversially that Gricean theory does not work. He shows that any principle-based theory understates both the intentionality of what a speaker implicates and the conventionality of what a sentence implicates. In developing his argument the author explains that the psycho-social principles actually define the social function of implicature conventions, which contribute to the satisfaction of those principles. This challenging book will be of importance to philosophers of language and linguists, especially those working in pragmatics and sociolinguistics.
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  • 46
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663901
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 340 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in rationality and social change
    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 1996
    Abstract: The advancement of social theory requires an analytical approach that systematically seeks to explicate the social mechanisms that generate and explain observed associations between events. These essays, written by prominent social scientists, advance criticisms of current trends in social theory and suggest alternative approaches. The mechanism approach calls attention to an intermediary level of analysis in between pure description and story-telling, on the one hand, and grand theorizing and universal social laws, on the other. For social theory to be of use for the working social scientist, it must attain a high level of precision and provide a toolbox from which middle range theories can be constructed.
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  • 47
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511752216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (196 pages)
    Series Statement: International review of social history. Supplement 5
    DDC: 306.85/09
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Haushaltsvorstand ; Mann ; Einkommen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This collection of essays looks at the origins and expansion of different patterns of breadwinning in both western and non-western history. As a collection it provides new insights into the historical and cross-cultural development of the male breadwinner family and its determinants, and, as such, it provides an important contribution to the ongoing debate on patterns of breadwinning. An important range of factors previously undervalued in the debate are considered: the effects of local labour markets in interaction with family strategies and family values; employers' strategies and the effects of capital accumulation and the rise of international commercial networks; the effects of egalitarian communist ideologies; and the differential ways in which modern welfare states were constructed. The volume calls for a renewed research effort in order to reconstruct the male breadwinner family as the norm and to work towards the integration of different explanatory models.
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  • 48
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316036471
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 452 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-2000 ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Umweltveränderung
    Abstract: Technology and Global Change describes how technology has shaped society and the environment over the last 200 years. Technology has led us from the farm to the factory to the internet, and its impacts are now global. Technology has eliminated many problems, but has added many others (ranging from urban smog to the ozone hole to global warming). This book is the first to give a comprehensive description of the causes and impacts of technological change and how they relate to global environmental change. Written for specialists and nonspecialists alike, it will be useful for researchers and professors, as a textbook for graduate students, for people engaged in long-term policy planning in industry (strategic planning departments) and government (R & D and technology ministries, environment ministries), for environmental activists (NGOs), and for the wider public interested in history, technology, or environmental issues.
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  • 49
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511896620
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 337 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 12
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Sozialer Austausch ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This collection of articles aims at revitalizing the study of kinship and exchange in a social network perspective. It brings together studies of empirical systems of marriage and descent with investigations of the flow of material resources in societies of Africa, Asia, the Pacific and Europe. Restudies of classic ethnographic cases and fieldwork studies of kinship and exchange demonstrate how the social and material aspects of society are related, and address issues of concern to anthropology and the neighbouring disciplines of history, sociology and economics. This book marks the emergence of an era in the study of kinship and exchange using a productive combination of ethnographic substance with formal methods, one which leaves behind older structural-functionalist and culturalist assumptions.
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  • 50
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527364
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (253 pages)
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Kavka, Gregory S. ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Einstellung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift
    Abstract: Gregory S. Kavka (1947–94) was a prominent and influential figure in contemporary moral and political philosophy. The essays in this volume are concerned with fundamental issues of rational commitment and social justice to which Kavka devoted his work as a philosopher. The essays take Kavka's work as a point of departure and seek to advance the respective debates. The topics include: the relationship between intention and moral action as part of which Kavka's famous 'toxin puzzle' is a focus of discussion, the nature of deterrence, the rationality of morals, contractarian ethics, and the contemporary relevance of Hobbes' political thought. Incorporating important philosophical statements of problems and fresh contributions to the ongoing debate about rational intention this volume will interest not just philosophers but also political scientists and economists.
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  • 51
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802782
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 298 pages)
    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Körper ; Leiblichkeit ; Kulturvergleich ; Melanesien ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Large-scale comparisons are out of fashion in anthropology, but this book suggests a bold comparative approach to broad cultural differences between Africa and Melanesia. Its theme is personhood, which is understood in terms of what anthropologists call 'embodiment'. These concepts are applied to questions ranging from the meanings of spirit possession, to the logics of witchcraft and kinship relations, the use of rituals to heal the sick, 'electric vampires', and even the impact of capitalism. There are detailed ethnographic analyses, and suggestive comparisons of classic African and Melanesian ethnographic cases, such as the Nuer and the Melpa. The contributors debate alternative strategies for cross-cultural comparison, and demonstrate that there is a surprising range of continuities, putting in question common assumptions about the huge differences between these two parts of the world.
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  • 52
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 354 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 94
    DDC: 306.3/62/09660917541
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    Keywords: Sklaverei ; Senegal ; Guinea ; Mali
    Abstract: Martin Klein's book is a history of slaves during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries in three former French colonies. It investigates the changing nature of local slavery over time, and the evolving French attitudes towards it, through the phases of trade, conquest and colonial rule. The heart of the study focuses on the period between 1876 and 1922, when a French army composed largely of slave soldiers took massive numbers of slaves in the interior, while in areas near the coast, hesitant actions were taken against slave-raiding, trading and use. After 1900, the French withdrew state support of slavery, and as many as a million slaves left their masters. A second exodus occurred after World War I, when soldiers of slave origin returned home. The renegotiation of relationships between those who remained and their masters carries the story into the contemporary world.
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  • 53
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 393 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09032
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Parteipolitik ; Stadtverwaltung ; England
    Abstract: This is a major survey of how towns were governed in late Stuart and early Hanoverian England. A new kind of politics emerged out of England's Civil War: partisan politics. This happened first in the corporations governing the towns, and not at Parliament as is usually argued. Based on an examination of the records of scores of corporations, this book explains how war unleashed a cycle of purge and counter-purge which continued for decades. It also explains how a society that feared a system of politics based on division found the means to absorb it peacefully. As conflict sharpened in communities everywhere, local competitors turned to the court of King's Bench to resolve their differences. In doing so, they prompted the court to develop a new body of law that protected local governments from the divisive impulses within them.
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  • 54
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511663741
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 192 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in philosophy and law
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Legitimität ; Politik ; Autorität
    Abstract: How is a legitimate state possible? Obedience, coercion and intrusion are three ideas that seem inseparable from all government and seem to render state authority presumptively illegitimate. This book exposes three fallacies inspired by these ideas and in doing so challenges assumptions shared by liberals, libertarians, cultural conservatives, moderates and Marxists. In three clear and tightly argued essays William Edmundson dispels these fallacies and shows that living in a just state remains a worthy ideal. This is an important book for all philosophers, political scientists and legal theorists as well as other readers interested in the views of Rawls, Dworkin and Nozick, many of whose central ideas are subjected to rigorous critique.
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  • 55
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520808
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 279 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Kultursoziologie ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: American Cultural Sociology presents a serious challenge to British Cultural Studies and European grand theory alike. This exciting volume brings together sixteen seminal papers by leading figures in what is emerging as an important intellectual tradition. It places them in the context of related work in Sociology and other disciplines, exploring the connections between cultural sociology and different approaches, such as comparative and historical research, postmodernism, and symbolic interactionism. The book is divided into three sections: Culture as Text and Code, The Production and Reception of Culture, and Culture in Action. Each section contains edited contributions, both theoretical and empirical, addressing the key debates in cultural sociology, including the autonomy of culture, power and culture, structure and agency and how to conceptualise meaning.
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  • 56
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470158
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 212 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary Japanese society
    DDC: 306/.0952
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Dolores Martinez heads an international team of scholars in this lively discussion of Japanese popular culture. The book's contributors include Japanese as well as British, Icelandic and North American writers, offering a diversity of views of what Japanese popular culture is, and how it is best approached and understood. They bring an anthropological perspective to a broad range of topics, including sumo, karaoke, manga, vampires, women's magazines, soccer and morning television. Through these topics - many of which have never previously been addressed by scholars - the contributors also explore several deeper themes: the construction of gender in Japan; the impact of globalisation and modern consumerism; and the rapidly shifting boundaries of Japanese culture and identity. This innovative study will appeal to those interested in Japanese culture, sociology and cultural anthropology.
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  • 57
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511598876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 293 pages)
    DDC: 305.8/00947
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1989-1996 ; Nachfolgestaaten ; Nationenbildung ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Zentralasien ; Osteuropa ; Sowjetunion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book examines how national and ethnic identities are being reforged in the post-Soviet borderland states. The first chapter provides a conceptual and theoretical context for examining national identities, drawing in particular upon post-colonial theory. The rest of the book is divided into three parts. In Part I, the authors examine how national histories of the borderland states are being rewritten especially in relation to new nationalising historiographies, around myths of origin, homeland, and descent. Part II explores the ethnopolitics of group boundary construction and how such a politics has led to nationalising policies of both exclusion and inclusion. Part III examines the relationship between nation-building and language, especially with regard to how competing conceptions of national identity have informed the thinking of both political decision-takers and nationalising intellectuals, and the consequences for ethnic minorities. Such perspectives on nation-building are illustrated with substantive studies drawn from the Baltic states, Ukraine, and Belarus, Transcaucasia, and Central Asia.
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  • 58
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511552168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 170 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1960-1970 ; Rationalismus ; Postmoderne ; USA
    Abstract: The sixties were a time when anti-disciplinary politics blurred the boundaries between the political and the aesthetic, and, according to some critics, the time when the possibility for revolution died. In this book, first published in 1998, Stephens questions the frameworks which inform commonplace understandings of this period, arguing that the most distinctive forms of sixties protest are often marginalized or excluded from view. She looks at the problematic ways in which sixties radicalism has been narrativised, and critically evaluates the modernist and postmodern impulses that can be discerned in the anti-disciplinary protest of the time. Stephens develops a new theoretical framework for conceptualizing the relationship between the sixties and later political and theoretical developments. Drawing on broad-ranging, lively and often rare sources, this is a provocative contribution to contemporary social theory and cultural studies.
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  • 59
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 276 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Techniksoziologie ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the human, social and economic aspects of science and technology. It examines a broad range of issues from a variety of perspectives, using examples and experiences from Australia and around the world. The authors present complex issues in an accessible and engaging form. Topics include the responsibilities of scientists, ethical dilemmas and controversies, the Industrial Revolution, economic issues, public policy, and science and technology in developing countries. The book ends with a thoughtful and provocative look towards the future. It includes extensive guides to further reading, as well as a useful section on information searching skills. This book will provoke, engage, inform and stimulate thoughtful discussion about culture, society and science. Broad and interdisciplinary, it will be of considerable value to students and teachers.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621826
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 305 pages)
    DDC: 306.874/3/095
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    Keywords: Mutterschaft ; Asien ; Ozeanien
    Abstract: Feminist theories have focused on contemporary, Western, middle-class experiences of maternity. This 1998 volume brings other mothers, from Asia and the Pacific, into scholarly view, aiming to show that birthing and mothering can be a very different experience for women in other parts of the world. The contributors document a wide variety of conceptions of motherhood, and drawing on ethnographic and historical research, they explore the relationships between motherhood as embodied experience and the local discourses on maternity. They show how the experience of motherhood has been influenced by missionaries, by colonial policies and by the introduction of Western medicine and biomedical birthing methods, and raise important questions about the costs and benefits of becoming a modern mother in these societies.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 253 pages)
    Edition: Second edition.
    DDC: 305.8001
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Rassentheorie
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Michael Banton's classic book reviews historical theories of racial and ethnic relations and contemporary struggles to supersede them. It shows how eighteenth- and nineteenth-century concepts of race attempted to explain human difference in terms of race as a permanent type and how these were followed by social scientific conceptions of race as a form of status. In a new concluding chapter, 'Race as social construct', Michael Banton makes the case for a historically sensitive social scientific understanding of racial and ethnic groupings which operates within a more general theory of collective action and is, therefore, able to replace racial explanations as effectively as they have been replaced in biological science. This book is essential reading for anyone wanting to understand contemporary debates about racial and ethnic conflict.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511552151
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 270 pages)
    DDC: 305.42
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    Abstract: The agenda of contemporary western feminism focuses on equal participation in work and education, reproductive rights, and sexual freedom. But what does feminism mean to the women of rural India who work someone else's fields, young Thai girls in the sex industry in Bangkok, or Filipino maids working for wealthy women in Hong Kong? In this 1998 book, Chilla Bulbeck presents a bold challenge to the hegemony of white, western feminism in this incisive and wide-ranging exploration of the lived experiences of 'women of colour'. She examines debates on human rights, family relationships, sexuality, and notions of the individual and community to show how their meanings and significance in different parts of the world contest the issues which preoccupy contemporary Anglophone feminists. She then turns the focus back on Anglo culture to illustrate how the theories and politics of western feminism are viewed by non-western women.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511586088
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 204 pages)
    DDC: 759.994
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    Abstract: This book investigates how identities have been constructed in Australian art from 1788 onwards. Ian McLean shows that Australian art, and the writing of its history, has, since settlement, been in a dialogue (although often submerged) with Aboriginal art and culture; and that this dialogue is inextricably interwoven with the struggle to find an identity in the antipodes. Beginning with a discussion of how Australia was imagined by Europeans before colonisation, McLean traces the representation of indigeneity through the history of Australian art, and the concomitant invention of an Australian subjectivity. He argues that the colonising culture invested far more in indigenous aspects of the country and its inhabitants than it has been willing to admit. McLean considers artists and their work within a cultural context, and also provides a contemporary theoretical and critical context for his claims.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822399759 , 082239975X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 409 Seiten) , Illustrationen
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    Keywords: Agriculture India ; Alīpura ; Agriculture and state India ; Alīpura ; Rural development India ; Alīpura ; Ethnoscience India ; Alīpura ; Environmental policy India ; Alīpura ; Landwirtschaft ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Agrarpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Alīpura (India) Rural conditions ; Alipura ; Electronic books ; Alipura Region ; Agrarpolitik ; Alipura Region ; Umweltpolitik ; Alipura Region ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Alipura Region ; Landwirtschaft
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages [379]-397) and index
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822382492 , 0822382490
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 462 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Post-contemporary interventions
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    Keywords: Intellectual property United States ; Critical legal studies United States ; Popular culture United States ; Rechtsschutz ; Zivilisation ; Geistiges Eigentum ; United States Cultural policy ; USA ; Electronic books ; USA ; Geistiges Eigentum ; Rechtsschutz ; Zivilisation
    Note: Introduction: Authoring Culture. A Critical Cultural Legal Studies. Against Culture(s). Anthropology's Trademark and Its Academic Others. Authoring Alterity. Contested Cultures. Legalities,Identities, and Mass Media. Authorship and Alterity -- Objects of Property and Subjects of Politics: Objects and Subjects. Historicizing the Subject. Postmodern Culture. It's a Small, Small world. Postmodern Goods. Author(iz)ing the Corporate Persona. Manufacturing Distinction. Fixing the Signifier/Owning the Sign. Activist Appropriations. PolicingPostmodern Precincts. Xerox Cultures. Dialogicsof Postmodern Politics -- Author(iz)ing the Celebrity: Engendering Alternative Identities: The Value of the CelebrityPersona. CelebrityAuthorship. The CelebrityForm and the Politicsof Postmodernism. Doing Gender. Respecting Judy. Fictionalized Sexualities. Enterprising Women. Engendering and EndangeringAlternative Identities -- , - Tactics of Appropriation and the Politics of Recognition: PoliticalArticulations. Official Signifiers. Postmodernity and the Rumor. Racial Inscriptions and Iterations. Corporeal Vulnerability. Signifyin(g) Powers -- Embodied Trademarks: Mimesis and Alterity on American Commercial Frontiers. Mimicry, Alterity, and Embodiment. Marked and Unmarked Bodies. Contemporary Contestations. Fighting Redskins. Consuming Crazy Horse. Mimicking Authors at the Altars of Property -- The Properties of Culture and the Politics of Possessing Identity: Whose VoiceIs It Anyway? The European Art/Culture System. Contemporary Properties of Culture and Identity. Listening to Native Claims "in Context". Representation without Representation: Visibility without Voice. Possessive Individualism Revisited: Authorship and Cultural Identity. Aboriginal Title -- , - Dialogic Democracy I: Authorship and Alterity in Public Spheres: The Author in the Modern Public Sphere. FreeSpeech in the Condition of Postmodernity. Objects and Subjects Redux -- Dialogic Democracy II: Alterity and Articulation in the Space of the Political: Locating the Politics of the Public Sphere. Mass Mediation and the Publics of Civil Society. The Spaceof the Signature. The Unworked Community. An Ethics of Contingency. - Includes bibliographical references (pages [398]-443) and index
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9780822379850
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (456 pages) , 26 tables, 7 maps, 7 figures
    DDC: 305.5/633/098423
    Keywords: HISTORY / Latin America / South America ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; History ; Mercantile system History ; Peasants History
    Abstract: Winner of the 1990 Best Book Award from the New England Council on Latin American StudiesThis study of Bolivia uses Cochabamba as a laboratory to examine the long-term transformation of native Andean society into a vibrant Quechua-Spanish-mestizo region of haciendas and smallholdings, towns and villages, peasant markets and migratory networks caught in the web of Spanish imperial politics and economics. Combining economic, social, and ethnohistory, Brooke Larson shows how the contradictions of class and colonialism eventually gave rise to new peasant, artisan, and laboring groups that challenged the evolving structures of colonial domination. Originally published in 1988, this expanded edition includes a new final chapter that explores the book's implications for understanding the formation of a distinctive peasant political culture in the Cochabamba valleys over the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9780822396970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (416 pages) , 5 tables
    Series Statement: Comparative and international working-class history
    DDC: 305.5/62/09728
    Keywords: POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations ; Peasants History ; Peasants History ; Working class History ; Working class History
    Abstract: Identity and Struggle at the Margins of the Nation-State brings together new research on the social history of Central America and the Spanish-speaking Caribbean during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Aviva Chomsky and Aldo A. Lauria Santiago have gathered both well-known and emerging scholars to demonstrate how the actions and ideas of rural workers, peasants, migrants, and women formed an integral part of the growth of the export economies of the era and to examine the underacknowledged impact such groups had on the shaping of national histories.Responding to the fact that the more common, elite-centered "national" histories distort or erase the importance of gender, race, ethnicity, popular consciousness, and identity, contributors to this volume correct this imbalance by moving these previously overlooked issues to the center of historical research and analysis.
    Abstract: In so doing, they describe how these marginalized working peoples of the Hispanic Caribbean Basin managed to remain centered on not only class-based issues but on a sense of community, a desire for dignity, and a struggle for access to resources. Individual essays include discussions of plantation justice in Guatemala, highland Indians in Nicaragua, the effects of foreign corporations in Costa Rica, coffee production in El Salvador, banana workers in Honduras, sexuality and working-class feminism in Puerto Rico, the Cuban sugar industry, agrarian reform in the Dominican Republic, and finally, potential directions for future research and historiography on Central America and the Caribbean.This collection will have a wide audience among Caribbeanists and Central Americanists, as well as students of gender studies, and labor, social, Latin American, and agrarian history.Contributors. Patricia Alvarenga, Barry Carr, Julie A.
    Abstract: Charlip, Aviva Chomsky, Dario Euraque, Eileen Findlay, Cindy Forster, Jeffrey L. Gould, Lowell Gudmundson, Aldo A. Lauria Santiago, Francisco Scarano, Richard Turits
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 277 pages)
    DDC: 306.360973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kontraktarbeiter ; Kontrakttheorie ; Abschaffung ; Sklaverei ; USA
    Abstract: In the era of slave emancipation no ideal of freedom had greater power than that of contract. The antislavery claim was that the negation of chattel status lay in the contracts of wage labor and marriage. Signifying self-ownership, volition, and reciprocal exchange among formally equal individuals, contract became the dominant metaphor for social relations and the very symbol of freedom. This 1999 book explores how a generation of American thinkers and reformers - abolitionists, former slaves, feminists, labor advocates, jurists, moralists, and social scientists - drew on contract to condemn the evils of chattel slavery as well as to measure the virtues of free society. Their arguments over the meaning of slavery and freedom were grounded in changing circumstances of labor and home life on both sides of the Mason-Dixon line. At the heart of these arguments lay the problem of defining which realms of self and social existence could be rendered market commodities and which could not.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 0822382148 , 0822321300 , 0822321491 , 9780822382140 , 9780822321309 , 9780822321491
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 344 p) , 25 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: New Americanists
    Parallel Title: Print version National Manhood : Capitalist Citizenship and the Imagined Fraternity of White Men
    DDC: 305.31
    Keywords: Masculinity ; Racism ; Sexism ; Men, White Attitudes ; Middle class men Psychology ; Middle class men Attitudes ; Men, White Psychology ; Men Identity
    Abstract: How white manhood comes to stand for the nation in the nineteenth-century U.S
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Preface; Introduction: Naked Nature; 1 Purity Control: Consolidating National Manhood in the Early Republic; 2 "That's Not My Wife, That's an Indian Squaw": Inindianation and National Manhood; 3 "Our Castle Still Remains Unshaken": Professional Manhood, Science, Whiteness; 4 Gynecological Manhood: The Worries of Whiteness and the Disorders of Women; 5 The Melancholy of White Manhood, or, Democracy's Privileged Spot; Afterword: The President in 2045, or, Managed Democracy; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [307]-333) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Cover
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822398387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (844 p.) , 10 b&w photographs
    Edition: 1994
    Series Statement: New Americanists
    DDC: 303.48/4/092
    Abstract: For half a century Lydia Maria Child was a household name in the United States. Hardly a sphere of nineteenth-century life can be found in which Lydia Maria Child did not figure prominently as a pathbreaker. Although best known today for having edited Harriet A. Jacobs's Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, she pioneered almost every department of nineteenth-century American letters-the historical novel, the short story, children's literature, the domestic advice book, women's history, antislavery fiction, journalism, and the literature of aging. Offering a panoramic view of a nation and culture in flux, this innovative cultural biography (originally published by Duke University Press in 1994) recreates the world as well as the life of a major nineteenth-figure whose career as a writer and social reformer encompassed issues central to American history.
    URL: Cover
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9780822378105
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (288 pages) , 54 b&w photographs
    Series Statement: Console-ing passions: television and cultural power
    DDC: 302.23/45/08900973
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Minority Studies
    Abstract: Recent media events like the confirmation hearings for Clarence Thomas, the beating of Rodney King and its aftermath, and the murder trial of O.J. Simpson have trained our collective eye on the televised spectacle of race. Living Color combines media studies, cultural studies, and critical race theory to investigate the representation of race on American TV.Ranging across television genres, historical periods, and racial formations, Living Color-as it positions race as a key element of television's cultural influence-moves the discussion out of a black-and-white binary and illustrates how class, gender, and sexuality interact with images of race. In addition to essays on representations of "Oriental" performers and African Americans in the early years of television, this collection also examines how the celebrity of the late MTV star Pedro Zamora countered racist and homophobic discourses; reveals how news coverage on drug use shifted from the white middle-class cocaine user in the early 1980s to the black "crack mother" of the 1990s; and takes on TV coverage of the Rodney King beating and the subsequent unrest in Los Angeles. Other essays consider O.J. Simpson's murder trial, comparing television's treatment of Simpson to that of Michael Jackson, Magic Johnson, Michael Jordan, and Clarence Thomas and look at the racism directed at Asian Americans by the recurring "Dancing Itos" on Jay Leno's Tonight Show
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9780822396352
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (592 pages) , 25 b&w photographs, 2 maps
    Series Statement: American encounters/global interactions
    DDC: 303.48/28073
    Keywords: HISTORY / Latin America / General
    Abstract: New concerns with the intersections of culture and power, historical agency, and the complexity of social and political life are producing new questions about the United States' involvement with Latin America. Turning away from political-economic models that see only domination and resistance, exploiters and victims, the contributors to this pathbreaking collection suggest alternate ways of understanding the role that U.S. actors and agencies have played in the region during the postcolonial period.Exploring a variety of nineteenth- and twentieth-century encounters in Latin America, these theoretically engaged essays by distinguished U.S. and Latin American historians and anthropologists illuminate a wide range of subjects. From the Rockefeller Foundation's public health initiatives in Central America to the visual regimes of film, art, and advertisements; these essays grapple with new ways of conceptualizing public and private spheres of empire. As such, Close Encounters of Empire initiates a dialogue between postcolonial studies and the long-standing scholarship on colonialism and imperialism in the Americas as it rethinks the cultural dimensions of nationalism and development
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822378112
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 p.) , 38 b&w photographs
    DDC: 305.48/9664
    Abstract: Masculinity without men. In Female Masculinity Judith Halberstam takes aim at the protected status of male masculinity and shows that female masculinity has offered a distinct alternative to it for well over two hundred years. Providing the first full-length study on this subject, Halberstam catalogs the diversity of gender expressions among masculine women from nineteenth-century pre-lesbian practices to contemporary drag king performances.Through detailed textual readings as well as empirical research, Halberstam uncovers a hidden history of female masculinities while arguing for a more nuanced understanding of gender categories that would incorporate rather than pathologize them. She rereads Anne Lister's diaries and Radclyffe Hall's The Well of Loneliness as foundational assertions of female masculine identity. She considers the enigma of the stone butch and the politics surrounding butch/femme roles within lesbian communities. She also explores issues of transsexuality among "transgender dykes"-lesbians who pass as men-and female-to-male transsexuals who may find the label of "lesbian" a temporary refuge. Halberstam also tackles such topics as women and boxing, butches in Hollywood and independent cinema, and the phenomenon of male impersonators.Female Masculinity signals a new understanding of masculine behaviors and identities, and a new direction in interdisciplinary queer scholarship. Illustrated with nearly forty photographs, including portraits, film stills, and drag king performance shots, this book provides an extensive record of the wide range of female masculinities. And as Halberstam clearly demonstrates, female masculinity is not some bad imitation of virility, but a lively and dramatic staging of hybrid and minority genders.
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 0822378426 , 9780822378426
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 393 pages) , illustrations
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Post-contemporary interventions
    Parallel Title: Print version Cultures of globalization
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Cultural relations ; International economic relations ; Culture ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: A pervasive force that evades easy analysis, globalization has come to represent the export and import of culture, the speed and intensity of which has increased to unprecedented levels in recent years. The Cultures of Globalization presents an international panel of intellectuals who consider the process of globalization as it concerns the transformation of the economic into the cultural and vice versa; the rise of consumer culture around the world; the production and cancellation of forms of subjectivity; and the challenges it presents to national identity, local culture, and traditional forms of everyday life.Discussing overlapping themes of transnational consequence, the contributors to this volume describe how the global character of technology, communication networks, consumer culture, intellectual discourse, the arts, and mass entertainment have all been affected by recent worldwide trends. Appropriate to such diversity of material, the authors approach their topics from a variety of theoretical perspectives, including those of linguistics, sociology, economics, anthropology, and the law. Essays examine such topics as free trade, capitalism, the North and South, Eurocentrism, language migration, art and cinema, social fragmentation, sovereignty and nationhood, higher education, environmental justice, wealth and poverty, transnational corporations, and global culture. Bridging the spheres of economic, political, and cultural inquiry, The Cultures of Globalization offers crucial insights into many of the most significant changes occurring in today?s world.Contributors. Noam Chomsky, Ioan Davies, Manthia Diawara, Enrique Dussel, David Harvey, Sherif Hetata, Fredric Jameson, Geeta Kapur, Liu Kang, Joan Martinez-Alier, Masao Miyoshi, Walter D. Mignolo, Alberto Moreiras, Paik Nak-chung, Leslie Sklair, Subramani, Barbara Trent
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Globalization and philosophy. Beyond Eurocentrism : the world-system and the limits of modernity / Enrique DusselGlobalization, civilization processes, and the relocation of languages and cultures / Walter D. Mignolo -- Notes on globalization as a philosophical issue / Fredric Jameson. II. Alternative localities. Global fragments : a second Latinamericanism / Alberto Moreiras -- Toward a regional imaginary in Africa / Manthia Diawara -- Negotiating African culture : toward a decolonization of the fetish / Ioan Davies -- The end of free states : on transnationalization of culture / Subramani -- Is there an alternative to (capitalist) globalization? : the debate about modernity in China / Liu Kang.
    Description / Table of Contents: III. Culture and the nation. Globalization and culture : navigating the void / Geeta KapurNations and literatures in the age of globalization / Paik Nak-chung -- Media in a capitalist culture / Barbara Trent -- "Globalization," culture, and the university / Masao Miyoshi. IV. Consumerism and ideology. Dollarization, fragmentation, and God / Sherif Hetata -- Social movements and global capitalism / Leslie Sklair -- "Environmental justice" (local and global) / Jona Martinez-Alier -- What's green and makes the environment go round? / David Harvey -- Free trade and free market : pretense and practice / Noam Chomsky -- In place of a conclusion / Masao Miyoshi.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781478004349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p.) , 28 photographs
    Edition: 2018
    Series Statement: Public planet books
    DDC: 305.800973
    Abstract: Twentieth Anniversary Edition with a new preface and afterwordFrom the removal of Confederate monuments in New Orleans in the spring of 2017 to the violent aftermath of the white nationalist march on the Robert E. Lee monument in Charlottesville later that summer, debates and conflicts over the memorialization of Confederate “heroes” have stormed to the forefront of popular American political and cultural discourse. In Written in Stone Sanford Levinson considers the tangled responses to controversial monuments and commemorations while examining how those with political power configure public spaces in ways that shape public memory and politics. Paying particular attention to the American South, though drawing examples as well from elsewhere in the United States and throughout the world, Levinson shows how the social and legal arguments regarding the display, construction, modification, and destruction of public monuments mark the seemingly endless confrontation over the symbolism attached to public space.This twentieth anniversary edition of Written in Stone includes a new preface and an extensive afterword that takes account of recent events in cities, schools and universities, and public spaces throughout the United States and elsewhere. Twenty years on, Levinson's work is more timely and relevant than ever.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 28. Sep 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822396024
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 p.) , 17 b&w photographs
    Series Statement: Series Q
    DDC: 306.76/6/0973
    Abstract: In A Small Boy and Others, Michael Moon makes a vital contributon to our understanding of the dynamics of sexuality and identity in modern American culture. He explores a wide array of literary, artistic, and theatrical performances ranging from the memoirs of Henry James and the dances of Vaslav Nijinsky to the Pop paintings of Andy Warhol and such films as Midnight Cowboy, Blue Velvet, and Jack Smith's Flaming Creatures.Moon illuminates the careers of James, Warhol, and others by examining the imaginative investments of their protogay childhoods in their work in ways that enable new, more complex cultural readings. He deftly engages notions of initiation and desire not within the traditional framework of "sexual orientation" but through the disorienting effects of imitation. Whether invoking the artist Joseph Cornell's early fascination with the Great Houdini or turning his attention to James's self-described "initiation into style" at the age of twelve-when he first encountered the homoerotic imagery in paintings by David, Géricault, and Girodet-Moon reveals how the works of these artists emerge from an engagement that is obsessive to the point of "queerness."Rich in historical detail and insistent in its melding of the recent with the remote, the literary with the visual, the popular with the elite, A Small Boy and Others presents a hitherto unimagined tradition of brave and outrageous queer invention. This long-awaited contribution from Moon will be welcomed by all those engaged in literary, cultural, and queer studies.
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  • 77
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    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511003005 , 9780511003004 , 0521593034 , 9780521593038
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xiv, 248 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Italian history and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cardoza, Anthony L., 1947- Aristocrats in bourgeois Italy
    DDC: 305.522309451
    Keywords: Nobility History ; Italy ; Piemonte ; Nobility Political activity ; Italy ; Piemonte ; Nobility Economic conditions ; Italy ; Piemonte ; Elite (Social sciences) Italy ; Piemonte ; Nobility History ; Nobility Political activity ; Nobility Economic conditions ; Elite (Social sciences) ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Social Classes ; Elite (Social sciences) ; Nobility ; Nobility ; Economic conditions ; Nobility ; Political activity ; History ; Piemonte (Italy) History ; Piemonte (Italy) History ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 1.The making of the Piedmontese nobility: 1600-1848.From feudal aristocracy to service nobility: 1600-1790.Survival and adaptation in the French revolutionary era.The Indian summer of aristocratic primacy: 1815-1848.Internecine conflict and the end of aristocratic primacy --2.The long goodbye: aristocrats in politics and public life: 1848-1914.The place of the aristocracy in the new political order.The slow retreat from political office.The survival of aristocratic influence in public life.Aristocrats and Catholic lay politics in Piedmont.Informal networks of aristocratic influence --3.Old money: the scale and structure of aristocratic wealth.The distribution of wealth within the nobility.The structure of aristocratic wealth.
    Abstract: This book provides a full account of the Italian nobility in the post-unification era. It challenges interpretations which have stressed the rapid fusion of old and new elites in Italy and the marginality of the nobility after 1861, and instead highlights the continuing economic strength, social power and political influence of Italy's most prominent regional aristocracy. In Piedmont, the nobles were able to develop more indirect forms of influence to satisfy their hunger for leadership based on something older than constitutions or electoral politics. They remained a largely separate group within local society, distinguished by their attachment to the values of lineage, military service, landownership, and social exclusivity. This aristocratic exclusivity and influence survived the agricultural depression of the nineteenth century, before succumbing finally to the devastating effects of World War I
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 78
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 307 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Soziologische Theorie ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Homosexualität ; Postmoderne ; Feminismus
    Abstract: Difference Troubles, first published in 1997, examines the implications for social theory and sexual politics of taking difference seriously. It explores the trouble difference makes not only for the social sciences, but also for the people - feminists, queer theorists, postmodernists - who champion difference. Seidman asks how social thinkers should conceptualize differences such as gender, race, and sexuality, without reducing them to an inferior status. This is a wide-ranging and sophisticated discussion of contemporary social theory and sexual politics, presented with Seidman's familiar imagination and clarity. In addition, it argues persuasively for a pragmatic approach to difference troubles in theory and politics.
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  • 79
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139166867
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 335 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 106
    DDC: 306/.089/9912
    Keywords: Musik ; Ethnologie ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This was the first modern ethnography of the Murik, a relatively large and important community settled on the Sepik River estuary in Papua New Guinea, and the only book of a non-Western culture drawing on the conceptual framework of the Russian literary theorist, Mikhail Bakhtin. Murik men, who exercise political power, conceptualize women as the source of nurture, generosity and love. This conceptualization creates for men a kind of existential problem, and their claim to sustain and reproduce society requires them to appropriate the nurturant qualities of women. So they must, in some sense, model certain aspects of themselves after women. A 'maternal schema' or poetics of the female body', therefore underlines the sociocultural patterns of these societies. This schema expresses itself in a range of societal domains: in kinship relations, life-cycle rituals, the men's cults, and in disputes and processes of conflict resolution. The issues discussed tie in with some of the major contemporary debates in the social sciences: the relationship between ideas of male and female power.
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  • 80
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511552144
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 279 pages)
    Series Statement: Reshaping Australian institutions
    DDC: 305.42/0994
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1911-1992 ; Geschichte ; Frauenbewegung ; Feminismus ; Australien
    Abstract: In this rich, evocative and challenging 1997 book, Chilla Bulbeck examines the impact of feminism on ordinary Australian women. She argues that the impact of feminism on women's lives has been significant, even though many of the women whose lives have changed because of its influence shun the term 'feminist', or find feminism irrelevant. The lives of sixty women, whose own words and experiences make up most of this book, are set against broader changes in Australian society since the 1950s. These women reveal their attitudes to feminism, but the book's focus is on other aspects of their lives: growing up, education, work, marriage and divorce, motherhood and children, and sex and sexuality. Women of all ages, from various ethnic backgrounds, from cities and the country tell their stories. Partly a history of feminism, the book also unflinchingly considers whether feminism is only relevant to white, middle-class women.
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  • 81
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 249 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Gefühl ; Soziale Bindung
    Abstract: In his important book, first published in 1997, Thomas Scheff offers an approach to researching human behavior which relates the smallest parts of social interaction to the greatest wholes of social structure. These are the details and connections usually found only in the finest novels, but Scheff combines the insights of the humanities and social sciences to capture the same evocative details of sight, sound, and context, better to understand what he calls 'human reality'. He puts a fresh emphasis on the importance of emotions in the social bond, and describes in newly subtle ways the outer and inner lives of persons in real life, such as inner-city children, and in fiction, such as Jane Austen's heroines. By closely observing the significance of words and gestures in the context in which they occur, he is able to illuminate the connection between people's lives and the society in which they live.
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  • 82
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 154 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 107
    DDC: 305.8/009458
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1980-1997 ; Rassismus ; Sizilien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: In the last twenty years, immigration has become one of the most contested issues in Western Europe. The arrival of Africans, Asians, Eastern Europeans and others in Italy has reversed earlier trends of emigration. Debate, political activity and violence have raised questions of rejection and integration, of anti-racism and the new racism. Studies of these issues commonly focus on political activity and the plight of minorities, but this book breaks new ground in its emphasis on the everyday reactions of Italians to immigration and related issues. Drawing on research carried out in Palermo, Jeffrey Cole considers the role of class, culture, local history and political economy in the ambivalent responses of Sicilians to immigrants. He places Italian attitudes in a European context, and investigates why anti-immigrant politics are concentrated in the wealthy Italian North.
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  • 83
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511571015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 334 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in criminology
    DDC: 303.6/0973
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The contributors to this book believe that something can be done to make life in American cities safer, to make growing up in the urban ghettos less risky, and to reduce the violence that so often permeates urban childhoods. They consider why there is so much violence, why some people become violent and others do not, and why violence is more prevalent in some areas. Both biological and psychological characteristics of individuals are considered. The authors also discuss how the urban environment, especially the street culture, affects childhood development. They review a variety of intervention strategies, considering when it would be appropriate to use them and towards whom they should be targeted. Drawing upon ethnographic commentary, laboratory experiments, historical reviews, and program descriptions, this book presents a variety of opinions on the causes of urban violence and the changes necessary to reduce it.
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  • 84
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621550
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 278 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary South Asia 3
    DDC: 304.6340954
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    Abstract: Roger and Patricia Jeffery are well known for their work on religion and gender in South Asia. In their latest book, a study of the demographic processes of two castes in rural north India, they ask why fertility levels are higher among the Muslim Sheikhs than the Hindu Jats. They conclude that explanations can only partially be attributed to gender relationships and religion, and it is the economic and political interests of both groups which are the defining factors. Their marginal economic position provides little incentive for the Sheikhs to raise small families, while the Jats, who are locally dominant, are encouraged to use birth control and educate their children. The authors go on to demonstrate the significance of this analysis for a wider understanding of the problems of population and politics in India generally. The book will be invaluable for students of South Asia and for anyone interested in the demography of developing countries.
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  • 85
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511518270
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 252 pages)
    DDC: 305.42/0952
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    Abstract: This 1997 book tells the inspiring story of a group of women who challenged the expectations of their society in their writings and in their actions. Vera Mackie surveys the developments of socialist women's activism in Japan from the 1900s to the 1930s, in the broader context of the industrial and political development of modern Japan. She outlines the major socialist women's organisations and their debates with their liberal and anarchist sisters. The book also offers close analysis of the political and creative writings of socialist women.
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  • 86
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563850
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 pages)
    Series Statement: International review of social history. Supplement 4
    DDC: 305.5/62/091724
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Proletarisierung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume takes an alternative look at the notion of 'wage-workers'. The contributors suggest that the idea of a 'pure' working class should be reconsidered and examine specific South Asian and Latin American case studies. A large part of the working class in the so-called third world and also in the main capitalist countries is either free (but coerced through non-economic means) or does hidden work labor e.g. as formally self-employed producers. By rethinking the fundamental assumptions of 'classical' labor and working-class history, the volume contributes to the development of a non-Eurocentric historiography.
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  • 87
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612046
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 302 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in religious traditions 11
    DDC: 303.3/0951
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; König ; Herrschaft ; Mystik ; Religion ; China
    Abstract: In this book, Julia Ching offers a magisterial survey of over four thousand years of Chinese civilisation through an examination of the relationship between kingship and mysticism. She investigates the sage-king myth and ideal, arguing that institutions of kingship were bound up with cultivation of trance states and communication with spirits. Over time, these associations were retained, though sidelined, as the sage-king myth became a model for the actual ruler, with a messianic appeal for the ruled. As a paradigm, it also became appropriated by private individuals who strove for wisdom without becoming kings. As the Confucian tradition interacted with the Taoist and the Buddhist, the religious character of spiritual and mystical cultivation became more pronounced. But the sage-king idea continued, promoting expectations of benevolent despotism rather than democratisation in Chinese civilisation.
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  • 88
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511585128
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 366 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 4th ser., 34
    DDC: 305.52/09462
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    Abstract: This volume examines the nature of aristocratic society in the Spanish kingdom of León and Castile in the twelfth century. Drawing on an extensive range of original sources, many of them unpublished, it highlights the unrivalled wealth, status and power enjoyed by some members of the aristocracy. It also explores the multifarious roles that lay magnates were expected to fulfil: as family protectors, landlords and judges; as courtiers, diplomats and military commanders; and, not least, as patrons of the church. The nobility of León and Castile experienced a number of important changes during this period. There are signs that a few great families began to develop an embryonic sense of lineage. The struggle for ascendancy with al-Andalus - Muslim Spain - also enabled some magnates to acquire influence far from their traditional centres of power, and the concept of crusade made itself felt in aristocratic circles. The book's Appendices include a unique biographical study of the counts of León and Castile and a selection of genealogical tables.
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  • 89
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558481
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 344 pages)
    DDC: 304.09
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    Abstract: This wide-ranging study focuses upon the controversies surrounding the meaning and significance of Social Darwinism. It clarifies the nature of Social Darwinism and its relationship to the ideas of Darwin, Lamarck and Herbert Spencer. After examining the development of Social Darwinist theories by a number of European and American thinkers, Mike Hawkins explores the use of these theories in a number of ideological debates and movements of the period 1860–1945. These include socio-political reform, national and racial conflict, eugenics, the position of women and Nazism/Fascism. The aim is to illuminate, through detailed comparative analyses, both the flexibility and the limits of Social Darwinism - limits which derive from the view of nature which lies at the very heart of Social Darwinism. The study concludes with a discussion of modern sociobiology in order to assess the continuing vitality of Social Darwinism.
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  • 90
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    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822398943
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (432 p.) , 6 illustrations, 5 maps, 4 graphs
    Series Statement: Latin America otherwise : languages, empires, nations
    DDC: 305.8/0097217
    Abstract: Wandering Peoples is a chronicle of cultural resiliency, colonial relations, and trespassed frontiers in the borderlands of a changing Spanish empire. Focusing on the native subjects of Sonora in Northwestern Mexico, Cynthia Radding explores the social process of peasant class formation and the cultural persistence of Indian communities during the long transitional period between Spanish colonialism and Mexican national rule. Throughout this anthropological history, Radding presents multilayered meanings of culture, community, and ecology, and discusses both the colonial policies to which peasant communities were subjected and the responses they developed to adapt and resist them.Radding describes this colonial mission not merely as an instance of Iberian expansion but as a site of cultural and political confrontation. This alternative vision of colonialism emphasizes the economic links between mission communities and Spanish mercantilist policies, the biological consequences of the Spanish policy of forced congregación, and the cultural and ecological displacements set in motion by the practices of discipline and surveillance established by the religious orders. Addressing wider issues pertaining to ethnic identities and to ecological and cultural borders, Radding's analysis also underscores the parallel production of colonial and subaltern texts during the course of a 150-year struggle for power and survival.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9780822397281
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (408 p.) , 37 b&w photographs
    Series Statement: Post-Contemporary Interventions
    DDC: 306.4/84
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Dance, whether considered as an art form or embodied social practice, as product or process, is a prime subject for cultural analysis. Yet only recently have studies of dance become concerned with the ideological, theoretical, and social meanings of dance practices, performances, and institutions. In Meaning in Motion, Jane C. Desmond brings together the work of critics who have ventured into the boundaries between dance and cultural studies, and thus maps a little-known and rarely explored critical site.Writing from a broad range of perspectives, contributors from disciplines as varied as art history and anthropology, dance history and political science, philosophy and women's studies chart the questions and challenges that mark this site. How does dance enact or rework social categories of identity? How do meanings change as dance styles cross borders of race, nationality, or class? How do we talk about materiality and motion, sensation and expressivity, kinesthetics and ideology? The authors engage these issues in a variety of contexts: from popular social dances to the experimentation of the avant-garde; from nineteenth-century ballet and contemporary Afro-Brazilian Carnival dance to hip hop, the dance hall, and film; from the nationalist politics of folk dances to the feminist philosophies of modern dance. Giving definition to a new field of study, Meaning in Motion broadens the scope of dance analysis and extends to cultural studies new ways of approaching matters of embodiment, identity, and representation.Contributors. Ann Cooper Albright, Evan Alderson, Norman Bryson, Cynthia Cohen Bull, Ann Daly, Brenda Dixon Gottschild, Susan Foster, Mark Franko, Marianne Goldberg, Amy Koritz, Susan Kozel, Susan Manning, Randy Martin, Angela McRobbie, Kate Ramsey, Anna Scott, Janet Wolff...
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  • 92
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    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822396673
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (377 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Latin America otherwise
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Everynight life : culture and dance in Latin/o America
    DDC: 792.8/098
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    Keywords: Dance History ; Dance Sociological aspects ; Dance Political aspects ; Sozialgeschichte ; Tanz ; Kultur ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Tanz ; Kultur ; Sozialgeschichte
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  • 93
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612152
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 206 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    DDC: 302.3/4/0938
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    Keywords: Freundschaft ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich
    Abstract: This book – the only history of friendship in classical antiquity that exists in English – examines the nature of friendship in Greece and Rome from Homer to the Christian Roman Empire of the fourth century AD. Friendship is conceived of as a voluntary and loving relationship, but there are major shifts in emphasis from the bonding among warriors in epic poetry, to the egalitarian ties characteristic of the Athenian democracy, the status-conscious connections in Rome and the Hellenistic kingdoms, and the commitment to a universal love among Christian writers. Friendship is also examined in relation to erotic love and comradeship, for its role in politics and economic life, in philosophical and religious communities, in connection with patronage and the private counsellors of kings, and in respect to women. Its relation to modern friendship is also fully discussed.
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  • 94
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511664458
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 672 pages)
    DDC: 302.13
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Public choice or rational politics differs from other approaches to the study of political behavior in that it builds on models in which rational individuals seek to advance their own interests. This five-part volume surveys the main ideas and contributions of the field. It contains twenty-five essays written by thirty scholars, both economists and political scientists, from North America and Europe. Part I discusses the nature and justification for the existence of government and various forms it can take, including mixed, private, and public institutions, international organizations, federalisms, and constitutional governments. Part II examines the properties of different voting rules and preference aggregation procedures. Part III explores multiparty systems, interest groups, logrolling and political business cycles. The individual decisionmaker is the focus of Part IV, with surveys of the experimental literature on individual behavior, and why people vote as they do. The final section applies public-choice reasoning to bureaucracy, taxation, and the size of government.
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  • 95
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563058
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 280 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 31
    DDC: 306/.095182
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1774-1873 ; Gesellschaft ; Ländlicher Raum ; China ; Liaoning
    Abstract: Fate and Fortune in Rural China is a major contribution to the study of both the social and population history of late traditional China, and that of historical demography in general. Lee and Campbell use the example of Liaoning to demonstrate the interaction between demographic and other social pressures, and to illustrate graphically the nature of social mobility and social organization in rural China over the course of the century from 1774–1873. Their conclusion - that social norms, rooted in ideology, determined demographic performance - is supported by a mass of hitherto inaccessible primary data. The authors show how the Chinese state articulated two different principles of social hierarchy, heredity and ability, through two different social organizations: households and banners. These different boundary conditions, each the explicit creation of the state, gave rise to contrasting demographic behaviour.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139172691
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 218 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in film
    DDC: 070.1/8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1921-1967 ; Dokumentarfilm ; Filmanalyse
    Abstract: Documentary Film Classics offers close readings on a number of major films, such as Nanook of the North, Land Without Bread, Night and Fog, Chronicle of a Summer and Don't Look Back. Spanning the history of the documentary film tradition, William Rothman analyses the philosophical and historical issues and themes implicit in these works. Designed to guide film students through the 'texts' of a wide range of documentaries, his readings also focus on the achievements of these works as films per se.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822382300
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    DDC: 305.896/073
    Abstract: How do adult children of interracial parents-where one parent is Jewish and one is Black-think about personal identity? This question is at the heart of Katya Gibel Azoulay's Black, Jewish, and Interracial. Motivated by her own experience as the child of a Jewish mother and Jamaican father, Gibel Azoulay blends historical, theoretical, and personal perspectives to explore the possibilities and meanings that arise when Black and Jewish identities merge. As she asks what it means to be Black, Jewish, and interracial, Gibel Azoulay challenges deeply ingrained assumptions about identity and moves toward a consideration of complementary racial identities.Beginning with an examination of the concept of identity as it figures in philosophical and political thought, Gibel Azoulay moves on to consider and compare the politics and traditions of the Black and Jewish experience in America. Her inquiry draws together such diverse subjects as Plessy v. Ferguson, the Leo Frank case, "passing," intermarriage, civil rights, and anti-Semitism. The paradoxical presence of being both Black and Jewish, she argues, leads questions of identity, identity politics, and diversity in a new direction as it challenges distinct notions of whiteness and blackness. Rising above familiar notions of identity crisis and cultural confrontation, she offers new insights into the discourse of race and multiculturalism as she suggests that identity can be a more encompassing concept than is usually thought. Gibel Azoulay adds her own personal history and interviews with eight other Black and Jewish individuals to reveal various ways in which interracial identities are being lived, experienced, and understood in contemporary America.
    URL: Cover
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822378181
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (196 pages)
    DDC: 306.874/3
    Keywords: FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Parenting / Motherhood
    Abstract: In this compelling memoir by a writer, mother, and feminist, Jane Lazarre confronts the myth of the "good mother" with her fiercely honest and intimate portrait of early motherhood as a time of profound ambivalence and upheaval, filled with desperation as well as joy, the struggle to reclaim a sense of self, and sheer physical exhaustion. Originally published in 1976, The Mother Knot is a feminist classic, as relevant today as it was twenty years ago
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) , In English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9780822397748
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (432 pages) , 23 b&w photographs
    Series Statement: New Americanists
    DDC: 305.32/089
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Men's Studies ; Gender identity ; Masculinity ; Men Psychology ; Race ; Sex role
    Abstract: Although in recent years scholars have explored the cultural construction of masculinity, they have largely ignored the ways in which masculinity intersects with other categories of identity, particularly those of race and ethnicity. The essays in Race and the Subject of Masculinities address this concern and focus on the social construction of masculinity-black, white, ethnic, gay, and straight-in terms of the often complex and dynamic relationships among these inseparable categories.Discussing a wide range of subjects including the inherent homoeroticism of martial-arts cinema, the relationship between working-class ideologies and Elvis impersonators, the emergence of a gay, black masculine aesthetic in the works of James Van der Zee and Robert Mapplethorpe, and the comedy of Richard Pryor, Race and the Subject of Masculinities provides a variety of opportunities for thinking about how race, sexuality, and "manhood" are reinforced and reconstituted in today's society. Editors Harry Stecopoulos and Michael Uebel have gathered together essays that make clear how the formation of masculine identity is never as obvious as it might seem to be. Examining personas as varied as Eddie Murphy, Bruce Lee, Tarzan, Malcolm X, and Andre Gidé, these essays draw on feminist critique and queer theory to demonstrate how cross-identification through performance and spectatorship among men of different races and cultural backgrounds has served to redefine masculinity in contemporary culture. By taking seriously the role of race in the making of men, Race and the Subject of Masculinities offers an important challenge to the new studies of masculinity.Contributors. Herman Beavers, Jonathan Dollimore, Richard Dyer, Robin D. G. Kelly, Christopher Looby, Leerom Medovoi, Eric Lott, Deborah E. McDowell, José E. Muñoz, Harry Stecopoulos, Yvonne Tasker, Michael Uebel, Gayle Wald, Robyn Wiegman
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 06. Jan 2021) , In English
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780822397434
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    Edition: 1995
    Series Statement: Post-Contemporary Interventions
    DDC: 305.8/00973
    Abstract: Arguing that the contemporary commitment to the importance of cultural identity has renovated rather than replaced an earlier commitment to racial identity, Walter Benn Michaels asserts that the idea of culture, far from constituting a challenge to racism, is actually a form of racism. Our America offers both a provocative reinterpretation of the role of identity in modernism and a sustained critique of the role of identity in postmodernism."We have a great desire to be supremely American," Calvin Coolidge wrote in 1924. That desire, Michaels tells us, is at the very heart of American modernism, giving form and substance to a cultural movement that would in turn redefine America's cultural and collective identity-ultimately along racial lines. A provocative reinterpretation of American modernism, Our America also offers a new way of understanding current debates over the meaning of race, identity, multiculturalism, and pluralism.Michaels contends that the aesthetic movement of modernism and the social movement of nativism came together in the 1920s in their commitment to resolve the meaning of identity-linguistic, national, cultural, and racial. Just as the Johnson Immigration Act of 1924, which excluded aliens, and the Indian Citizenship Act of the same year, which honored the truly native, reconceptualized national identity, so the major texts of American writers such as Cather, Faulkner, Hurston, and Williams reinvented identity as an object of pathos-something that can be lost or found, defended or betrayed. Our America is both a history and a critique of this invention, tracing its development from the white supremacism of the Progressive period through the cultural pluralism of the Twenties. Michaels's sustained rereading of the texts of the period-the canonical, the popular, and the less familiar-exposes recurring concerns such as the reconception of the image of the Indian as a symbol of racial purity and national origins, the relation between World War I and race, contradictory appeals to the family as a model for the nation, and anxieties about reproduction that subliminally tie whiteness and national identity to incest, sterility, and impotence.
    URL: Cover
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