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  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (125)
  • Electronic books  (82)
  • Konferenzschrift  (45)
  • Economics  (125)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Corporate loss utilisation through aggressive tax planning (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264119222
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 S.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011
    Parallel Title: Print version Corporate Loss Utilisation through Aggressive Tax Planning
    DDC: 658.403
    RVK:
    QL 800
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Corporate losses raise compliance risks if aggressive tax planning is used as a means of increasing or accelerating tax relief in ways not intended by the legislator, or to generate artificial losses. This report describes the size of loss carry-forwards, the rules applicable in relation to losses, and identifies the following risk areas: corporate reorganisations, financial instruments and non-arms length transfer pricing. After having summarised aggressive tax planning schemes on losses, as well as country detection and response strategies, it offers a number of conclusions and recommendation for tax administration and tax policy officials.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; Introduction; Size of Corporate Tax Losses; Policy Issues in the Tax Treatment of Losses; Country Rules on Corporate Tax Losses; Schemes Involving Tax Losses; Strategies for Detecting Schemes Involving Tax Losses; Strategies for Responding to Schemes Involving Tax Losses; Conclusions and Recommendations; References; Annex A;
    Note: Gesehen am 16.08.2011
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Corporate governance of state-owned enterprises : Change and Reform in OECD Countries since 2005 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264119529
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (58 S.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011
    Parallel Title: Print version Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises : Change and Reform in OECD Countries since 2005
    DDC: 658.4/21
    RVK:
    QP 341
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: In 2005, OECD published a stocktaking of the corporate governance framework in the Organisations member countries. This publication was the basis on which the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises (the SOE Guidelines) was developed. It has been widely quoted in academic literature, in official documents and by practitioners. However, the SOE landscape in OECD countries has changed significantly since 2005 and four new countries have become members of the Organisation. This publication provides an update of changes since 2005, organised according to the main sections of the SOE Guidelines:the legal and regulatory framework for SOEs,the state acting as an owner,equitable treatment of shareholders,relations with stakeholders,transparency and disclosure, andthe responsibilities of the boards of SOEs.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Main changes in OECD member countries over the last six years; The legal and regulatory framework for state-owned enterprises; The State acting as an owner; Equitable treatment of shareholders; Relations with stakeholders; Transparency and disclosure; The responsibilities of the boards of state-owned enterprises; Notes; State-owned enterprise governance practices in new member countries; The legal and regulatory framework for state-owned enterprises; The State acting as an owner; Equitable treatment of shareholders; Relations with stakeholders
    Description / Table of Contents: Transparency and disclosureThe responsibilities of the boards of state-owned enterprises; Notes;
    Note: Gesehen am 30.09.2011
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Evaluation of Agricultural Policy Reforms in the European Union (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112124
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Evaluation of Agricultural Policy Reforms in the European Union
    DDC: 338.1/84
    RVK:
    QS 700
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: This report provides an overview of the main characteristics and structure of the current Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and its developments in the last 25 years in a changing environment within and outside the EU.Drawing on material presented at the OECD Workshop on the Disaggregated Impacts of CAP Reform, held on 10-11 March 2010, and model-based scenarios, it analyses the impacts of policy changes on production, trade, land use, farm structure, the environment and some aspects of rural development, using changes in the level and composition of OECD indicators of support, notably the Producer Support Estimate (PSE). This report further suggests improvements in the market orientation, competitiveness and risk management at all levels of the food chain, and pleads for clarifying the link between policy measures and objectives through better targeting, and strengthening evidence on which to base policies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgement; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Purpose and Scope of the Study; Notes; Chapter 2. Overview of Developments in the European Agricultural Sector; A changing environment; Box 2.1. Objectives of the Common Agricultural Policy; Table 2.1. Enlargement and size of the EU agricultural sector, 2007-09; Figure 2.1. Share of primary agriculture in the economy, 1995, 2007; A changing role for agriculture in the economy; Share of agriculture in the economy; Figure 2.2. Share of agriculture and forest area in land area, 2005
    Description / Table of Contents: Figure 2.3. Share of agriculture and food processing industry in employment, 2004-05The various outputs of agriculture; Box 2.2. Non separable non-agricultural secondary activity in EUROSTAT Economic Accounts for Agriculture; Table 2.2. Composition of the output of the agricultural industry, 1987-89, 1997-99, 2007-09; Figure 2.4. Changes in the composition of non-separable secondary activities, 1987-89, 1997-99, 2007-09; Developments in the farm production economy; Changes in land use and animal numbers; Figure 2.5. Share of various land use in the EU, 2007-09
    Description / Table of Contents: Figure 2.6. Developments in land use, 1990-2009Figure 2.7. Change in cattle numbers in selected countries between 1995-97 and 2007-09; Prices; Commodity outputs; Figure 2.8. Developments in nominal input and output price indices, 1995-2008; Table 2.3. Annual growth rate of agricultural goods output in volume, 1991-2009; Productivity; Figure 2.9. Developments in cereal yields (including rice), 1990-2009; Figure 2.10. Developments in cereal yields in EU member states, 1991-93, 1999-2001, 2007-09; Figure 2.11. Developments in milk yield in EU member states, 1992, 2000, 2007
    Description / Table of Contents: Figure 2.12. Developments in the productivity of intermediate consumption, 1993-2009Farm income; Figure 2.13. Developments in farm income in the European Union, 1993-2009; Figure 2.14. Developments in farm income in selected EU member states, 1993-2009; Figure 2.15. Farm income variability, 1982-92, 1993-2003, 2004-09; Table 2.4. Decomposition of income variability in the European Union, 1993-2003, 2004-09; Table 2.5. Volume and price variability in the EU15, 1993-2003, 2004-09; Developments in farm structure; Developments in the characteristics of farm households
    Description / Table of Contents: Figure 2.16. Percentage share of off-farm labour activities in farm household income, 1995-2006Consumption; Table 2.6. Self-sufficiency rates for main staple food products, 1987-89, 1997-99, 2007-09; Trade; Figure 2.17. Extra-EU agro-food trade balance, 1988-90, 1998-2000, 2007-08; Figure 2.18. Intra and extra-EU agro-food trade, 1988-90, 1998-2000, 2007-08; Figure 2.19. Share of agro-food products in total extra-EU trade, 1988-90, 1998-2000, 2007-08; Figure 2.20. Composition of EU agro-food imports, 2007-08; Figure 2.21. Main suppliers of agro-food products to the European Union, 2007-08
    Description / Table of Contents: Figure 2.22. Composition of EU agro-food exports, 2007-08
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112124-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Measuring Innovation : A New Perspective (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264059467
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Measuring Innovation : A New Perspective
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    QP 200
    RVK:
    QP 210
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Unternehmen ; Innovationsmanagement ; Evaluation ; Unternehmenssektor ; Innovationsfähigkeit ; Messung ; Indikator
    Abstract: Measuring Innovation: A New Perspective presents new measures and new ways of looking at traditional indicators. It builds on 50 years of indicator development by OECD and goes beyond R&D to describe the broader context in which innovation occurs. It includes some experimental indicators that provide insight into new areas of policy interest. It highlights measurement gaps and proposes directions for advancing the measurement agenda. This publication begins by describing innovation today. It looks at what is driving innovation in firms, and how the scientific and research landsc
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Acronyms, Country Groupings and Abbreviations; TOWARDS A MEASUREMENT AGENDA FOR INNOVATION; Chapter 1 - INNOVATION TODAY; Chapter 2 - EMPOWERING PEOPLE TO INNOVATE; Chapter 3 - UNLEASHING INNOVATION IN FIRMS; Chapter 4 - INVESTING IN INNOVATION; Chapter 5 - REAPING RETURNS FROM INNOVATION; Chapter 6 - ADDRESSING GLOBAL CHALLENGES; List of Figures; Data sources;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264059474-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Equal Opportunities? : The Labour Market Integration of the Children of Immigrants (2010)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264086395
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Equal opportunities?
    DDC: 331.62083
    RVK:
    QV 200
    RVK:
    QV 224
    Keywords: Migranten ; Kinder ; Arbeitsmarkt ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Konferenzschrift ; Einwanderer ; Generation 2 ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The integration of the children of immigrants – both those born in the host country (the “second generation”) and those who arrived young enough to be educated in the host country – is of growing policy relevance for OECD countries. This group is entering the labour market in ever larger numbers, and their outcomes are often seen as the benchmark for successful integration policy. The labour market integration of the children of immigrants is an area where comparative international knowledge is gradually evolving, but still underdeveloped. Recent work by the OECD has shown that the children of immigrants tend to have lower employment outcomes than the children of natives in most countries. This technical seminar proceedings sheds light on the issues involved in the labour market integration of the children of immigrants, and discusses policy answers and good practices. The seminar was organised jointly by the the EU Commission and the OECD Secretariat in Brussels on 1 and 2 October 2009.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264086395-en
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Sustainable development : linking economy, society, environment (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264055742
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 146 S.)
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Strange, Tracey Sustainable development
    DDC: 301.2/4
    RVK:
    AR 14300
    RVK:
    AR 28000
    RVK:
    QC 347
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit
    Abstract: This book takes a careful look at the concept sustainable development: what it means; how it is affected by production, consumption and globalisation; how it can be measured, and what can be done to promote it. The OECD produces data, research and policy recommendations on many issues related to sustainable development, including climate change, co-operation with developing countries and corporate social responsibility. OECD Insights: Sustainable Development draws on that expertise. It argues that to be sustainable, development has to be based on progress in three areas at once: the economy, s
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; Foreword; Acknowledgements; CONTENTS; 1. At the Crossroads; 2. What is Sustainable Development; 3. Challenges of a Global World; 4. The Future Is Now; 5. Production and Consumption; 6. Measuring Sustainability; 7. Government and Civil Society; References;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264055742-en
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Internationalisation of Business R&D : Evidence, Impacts and Implications (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264044050
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internationalisation of business R&D
    RVK:
    QM 355
    RVK:
    QP 210
    Keywords: OECD ; Forschung ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Auslandsinvestition ; OECD-Staaten ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Innovationsförderung ; Globalisierung ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; Unternehmen ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Offshoring ; Internationalisierung
    Abstract: Globalisation is quickly reshaping the international economic landscape, resulting in an increasing global supply of science and technology (S&T) resources and capabilities. This book analyses trends in the offshoring of R&D, examines its drivers and motivations, and identifies implications for innovation policy. It examines the internationalisation of R&D through foreign direct investment (FDI) by multinational enterprises (MNEs), which account for the bulk of business R&D in the OECD area. It also discusses complementary aspects of the global innovation landscape, such as the internationalisation of science, the growing importance of international technology co-operation and the growing international mobility of researchers.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044050-en
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Global Competition for Talent : Mobility of the Highly Skilled (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264047754
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (169 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Global Competition for Talent : Mobility of the Highly Skilled
    DDC: 658.3131
    RVK:
    DI 1000
    RVK:
    DV 3000
    RVK:
    MS 6960
    RVK:
    QV 230
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Fachkraft ; Internationale Mobilität
    Abstract: This publication discusses the dimensions, significance, and policy implications of international flows of human resources in science and technology. The international mobility of highly skilled workers is increasing in scale and complexity as more economies participate in R&D and innovation activity. Mobile talent diffuses knowledge both directly and indirectly across borders. This can boost global innovation performance, with benefits accruing to both sending and receiving countries. It is clear that mobility is leading to an increasing level of labour-market internationalisation and integra
    Description / Table of Contents: Table of Contents; Foreword; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Knowledge Diffusion and Impacts of International Mobility; Chapter 3. Mobility and Its Impact: Data and Evidence; Chapter 4. Current Policy Approaches; Chapter 5. Looking Ahead: Mobility Policy;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264047754-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Conducting Sustainability Assessments (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264047266
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Sustainable Development Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Conducting sustainability assessments
    RVK:
    AR 14100
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: OECD ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; OECD-Staaten ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Umweltfaktor ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Politik ; Beurteilung ; Abschätzung ; Richtlinie ; Regel ; Environment ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This volume reviews the state of the art in conducting sustainability assessments, including the range of methodologies and tools available. It describes current practice in OECD countries, as well as the continuing debate on quantifying and comparing diverse types of short- and long-term policy impacts.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264047266-en
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Biofuel Support Policies: An Economic Assessment (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264050112
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (149 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Biofuel Support Policies : An Economic Assessment
    DDC: 662
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Bioenergie ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirtschaftlichkeitsrechnung
    Abstract: Governments in many OECD countries, as well as in a number of countries outside the OECD area, actively promote the production and use of alternative transport fuels made from agricultural commodities. This report, jointly produced by the OECD and the IEA and drawing on information from a number of other organisations, analyses the implications of this support from various perspectives. The report shows that the high level of policy support contributes little to reduced greenhouse-gas emissions and other policy objectives, while it adds to a range of factors that raise international price
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; Foreword; Table of contents; Chapter 1. Facts and Trends; Chapter 2. Quantitative analysis of biofuel policies and developments; Chapter 3. Costs and benefits of biofuel support policies; Chapter 4. Summary, Conclusions and Policy Recommendations; Annex A. Specification of biofuel markets in the Aglink model; Annex B. Environmental effects covered in the SAPIM application; Annex C. Economic and environmental outcomes under alternative scenarios in the SAPIM application; References;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264050112-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Statistics, Knowledge and Policy 2007 : Measuring and Fostering the Progress of Societies (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264043244
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (564 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Statistics, Knowledge and Policy 2007
    DDC: 361.6
    RVK:
    QH 253
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Fortschritt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Statistische Methode ; Economics ; Konferenzschrift ; Gesellschaft ; Fortschritt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Statistik
    Abstract: Is life getting better? Are our societies making progress? Indeed, what does “progress” mean to the world’s citizens? For a good portion of the 20th century there was an implicit assumption that economic growth was synonymous with progress: an assumption that a growing GDP meant life must be getting better. But we now recognise that it isn’t quite as simple as that. Access to accurate information is vital when we come to judge our politicians and hold them accountable. But access to a comprehensive and intelligible portrait of that most important of questions - whether or not life has got and is likely to get better - is lacking in many societies. The OECD’s 2nd World Forum on Statistics, Knowledge and Policy 'Measuring and Fostering the Progress of Societies' held in Istanbul in June 2007 brought together a diverse group of leaders from more than 130 countries to debate these issues. These proceedings contain 40 papers presented at the Forum.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264043244-en
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The OECD DAC Handbook on Security System Reform : Supporting Security and Justice (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264027862
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE-CAD sur la réforme des systèmes de sécurité ; Soutenir la sécurité et la justice
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manual del CAD/OCDE Sobre la Reforma del Sistema de Seguridad (RSS) ; Apoyo a la Seguridad y a la Justicia
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE-CAD sur la réforme des systèmes de sécurité : Soutenir la sécurité et la justice
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Manual del CAD/OCDE Sobre la Reforma del Sistema de Seguridad (RSS) : Apoyo a la Seguridad y a la Justicia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD. Development Assistance Committee The OECD DAC handbook on security system reform (SSR)
    RVK:
    MF 9500
    RVK:
    QG 020
    Keywords: Governance ; Development ; Konferenzschrift ; Innere Sicherheit ; Zivilschutz ; Friedenssicherung
    Abstract: The OECD DAC Handbook on Security System Reform: Supporting Security and Justice provides guidance to operationalise the 2005 DAC Guidelines, Security System Reform and Governance, and closes the gap between policy and practice. It largely follows the external assistance programme cycle and contains valuable tools to help encourage a dialogue on security and justice issues and to support a security system reform (SSR) process through the assessment, design and implementation phases. It also provides new guidance on monitoring, review and evaluation of SSR programmes, and highlights how to ensure greater coherence across the different actors and departments engaged in SSR.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264027862-en
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The internationalisation of business R&D : evidence, impacts and implications (2008)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264044043 , 9264044051
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. The Internationalisation of Business R&D
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internationalisation of business R&D
    RVK:
    QM 355
    RVK:
    QP 210
    Keywords: OECD ; Forschung ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Auslandsinvestition ; OECD-Staaten ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Innovationsförderung ; Globalisierung ; OECD-Länder Forschung und Entwicklung ; Wissensbasierte Wirtschaft ; Innovationspolitik ; Internationalisierung ; Wirtschaftsunternehmen ; Globalisierung ; Multinationales Unternehmen Direktinvestition ; Aufstrebende Märkte ; Wertschöpfungskette ; Kosten/Aufwand ; Risiken ; Internationale wissenschaftlich-technische Kommunikation ; Internationale wissenschaftlich-technologische Zusammenarbeit ; Internationale Mobilität von Wissenschaftlern ; Konferenzschrift ; Unternehmen ; Forschung und Entwicklung ; Offshoring ; Internationalisierung
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264044050-en
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  • 14
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    Institutionalising Sustainable Development (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264019096
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Sustainable Development Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Institutionalising sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9270601
    RVK:
    QT 000
    RVK:
    RB 10651
    RVK:
    AR 14300
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Governance ; Konferenzschrift ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: Achieving sustainable development depends on good governance practices, particularly the effective implementation of national sustainable development strategies which integrate government decision-making in the economic, environmental and social spheres. This volume contains recommendations for the true “institutionalisation” of sustainable development. Institutionalisation will embed the concept in government operations for the long-term and will reduce the vulnerability of sustainable development aims to shorter-term political objectives.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264019096-en
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  • 15
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    Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in a Changing World : Responding to Policy Needs (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264039667
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (308 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Science, technology and innovation indicators in a changing world
    DDC: 338.926
    RVK:
    AK 26700
    RVK:
    QC 344
    RVK:
    QN 200
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; Wissenschaftspolitik ; Technische Innovation
    Abstract: As the world interconnects, science, technology and innovation policies cannot be seen as standing alone. There is a growing interest from central banks and ministries of finance in improving the understanding of how science, technology and innovation create value in the form of increased productivity and profits, and contribute to the valuation of enterprises, and ultimately stimulate the growth and competitiveness of economies. This conference proceedings of the OECD Blue Sky II Forum describes some of the policy needs, measurement issues, and challenges in describing cross-cutting and emerging topics in science, technology and innovation (STI). It also presents ideas to exploit existing data and develop new frameworks of measurement in order to guide future development of STI indicators at the OECD and beyond.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264039667-en
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  • 16
    Online Resource
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    Integrating Science & Technology into Development Policies : An International Perspective (2007)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264032101
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (292 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Workshop on International Science and Technology Co-operation for Sustainable Development (2005) Integrating science and technology into development policies
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Technologietransfer ; Wissenstransfer ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; Energy ; Environment ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Technologietransfer
    Abstract: Science and Technology is a key driver of economic growth, and it may also help provide answers for managing resources and reducing pollution, addressing climate change and preserving biodiversity, as well as reducing disease and safeguarding health and well-being, while maintaining the general quality of life. This publication provides the proceedings of an international workshop, held in South Africa, intended to address how international co-operation in science and technology can further the three inter-related aspects (economic, social and environmental) of the development process. The workshop focused on good practices in international S&T partnerships, specifically in the areas of water and energy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264032101-en
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  • 17
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    Women in Scientific Careers : Unleashing the Potential (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264025387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.435
    RVK:
    QX 850
    Keywords: Frau ; Women scientists ; Women scientists ; Women Employment ; Women Employment ; Wissenschaftlerin ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Berufstätigkeit ; Frau ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Frau ; Berufstätigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Wissenschaftlerin
    Abstract: While women account for more than half of university graduates in several OECD countries, they receive only 30% of tertiary degrees granted in science and engineering fields. This publication presents the proceedings of a recent international workshop to assess the underlying causes behind the low participation of women in scientific careers, especially at senior levels, and to identify good practice policies to attract, recruit and retain women in scientific careers in public and private research.--Publisher's description.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264025387-en
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    München BSB
    München UB
    Würzburg UB
    Regensburg UB
    KOBV
    BVB
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Innovation in Energy Technology : Comparing National Innovation Systems at the Sectoral Level (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264014077
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (329 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Innovation in Energy Technology : Comparing National Innovation Systems at the Sectoral Level
    DDC: 333.7911
    RVK:
    QR 530
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Energietechnik ; Brennstoffzelle ; Wasserstoffenergietechnik ; Innovationsförderung ; Energiepolitik ; Technologiepolitik
    Abstract: Innovation in energy technology is becoming increasingly important to meet growing demand for energy amidst concern about the security of energy supplies and calls for greater environmental protection. Governments across the OECD are investing considerable sums in R&D on new energy technologies, such as fuel cells, and seeking ways to speed their deployment and smooth the transition to a more sustainable, hydrogen-based economy. What steps are they taking? What lessons can be learned from the experiences of other countries? How do energy innovation systems differ among countries and how can po
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Synthesis of Main Findings; Résumé; Chapitre 1. Synthèse des principales conclusions; Country Studies; Chapter 2. Canada: Fuel Cells; Chapter 3. France: Fuel Cells; Chapter 4. Germany: Fuel Cells; Chapter 5. Italy: Fuel Cells; Chapter 6. Japan: Fuel Cells; Chapter 7. Korea: Fuel Cells and Photovoltaics; Chapter 8. Norway: Fuel Cells; Chapter 9. Norway: Upstream Oil and Gas; Chapter 10. United Kingdom: Fuel Cells; Chapter 11. United States: Automotive Fuel Cells; Chapter 12. United States: Stationary Fuel Cells
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 13. United States: Advanced Turbine SystemAnnex A. Types of Fuel Cells and Theur Applications; Annex B. International Conference on Innovation in Energy Technologies: Programme;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264014084-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Political Economy of Environmentally Related Taxes (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264025523
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Political Economy of Environmentally Related Taxes
    DDC: 363.7
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltsteuer ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: Environmentally related taxes are increasingly used in OECD countries, and ample and increasing evidence of their environmental effectiveness is now available. However, there remains a high potential for wider use of these environmental policy instruments, provided that they are well designed and that their potential impact on international competitiveness and income distribution are properly addressed. Based on experience in OECD countries, this book provides a comprehensive discussion of these issues and of recent research on the environmental and economic impacts of applying environmentally
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction, Background and Main Findings; Chapter 2. Current Use of Environmentally Related Taxes; Chapter 3. Environmental Effectiveness; Chapter 4. The Sectoral Competitiveness Issue - Theoretical Studies; Chapter 5. The Sectoral Competitiveness Issue - Border Tax Adjustments; Chapter 6. The Sectoral Competitiveness Issue - Ex post Studies; Chapter 7. Impacts on Income Distribution; Chapter 8. Administrative Costs; Chapter 9. Enhancing Public Acceptance; Chapter 10. Environmentally Related Taxes Used in Instrument Mixes
    Description / Table of Contents: Technical annex. Estimation of Price ElasticitiesReferences;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264025530-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Decoupling the Environmental Impacts of Transport from Economic Growth (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264027121
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (117 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Decoupling the Environmental Impacts of Transport from Economic Growth
    DDC: 363.73874
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Transport ; Umweltverschmutzung
    Abstract: Economic growth requires an efficient transport system, and transport activity continues to cause large adverse impacts on the environment, human health and the economy. But is a negative impact of transport on the environment a necessary consequence of economic growth?  This volume offers a comprehensive discussion of recent research on the links between transport demand and economic growth. It provides an in-depth discussion of environmental and economic effects of a package of instruments for decoupling environmentally impacts of transport from economic growth -- and how to overcome ob
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword and Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Transport and the Economy; Chapter 3. Transport and the Environment; Chapter 4. Decoupling Indicators; Chapter 5. Policy Instruments for Decoupling; Chapter 6. National Case Studies; Chapter 7. Conclusion: Towards a Decoupling Strategy; Glossary; References;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264027138-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Trade, Agriculture and Development : Policies Working Together (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264022010
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (266 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade, agriculture and development
    DDC: 338.18
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QM 230
    RVK:
    QS 700
    Keywords: Agraraußenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Entwicklung ; Globalisierung ; Welt ; Agriculture and Food ; Konferenzschrift ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Welthandel ; Liberalisierung ; Agrarhandel
    Abstract: These proceedings of the OECD Global Forum on Agriculture brought together experts from both developing and developed countries and from both the agriculture and development communities. The papers presented explore why policy coherence is important, how it affects global agricultural trade, and whether it can help reduce poverty and hunger.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264022010-en
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  • 22
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    Online Resource
    Coherence of Agricultural and Rural Development Policies (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264023895
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (415 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Coherence of agricultural and rural development policies
    DDC: 338.18
    RVK:
    QS 200
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Agrarpolitik ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Agrarpolitik ; Ländlicher Raum ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Regionalpolitik
    Abstract: Agriculture is no longer the dominant sector in rural economies in OECD countries. But it is still the key sector in managing the land, and many ancillary industries are dependant on agriculture. Both agricultural and rural policy are changing to respond to society's concerns regarding food safety, food security, animal welfare, environmental protection and the viability of rural areas. These proceedings of the OECD Workshop on Coherence of Agricultural and Rural Development Policies examined these issues through thematic studies and country experiences. They find that rural is not synonymous with agriculture and agriculture is not always rural as much agricultural production occurs in peri-urban areas. The goals of agricultural and rural policies are different, but policy coherence is essential.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264023895-en
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  • 23
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    Online Resource
    Fishing for Coherence : Proceedings of the Workshop on Policy Coherence for Development in Fisheries (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264025301
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (253 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fishing for coherence
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QT 500
    Keywords: Fischerei ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Fischerei ; Fischereipolitik
    Abstract: Some 500 million USD are spent annually on fisheries development projects. But fisheries access agreements and trade policies are sometimes applied in ways that dampen developing countries' ability to benefit fully from their rich marine resources. Also, many development projects do not pay sufficient regard to the sustainability issues that are a key for the future of the fishing sector. This publication, a compilation of papers from the Workshop on Policy Coherence for Development in Fisheries, addresses these issues.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264025301-en
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  • 24
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    Online Resource
    Liberalisation and universal access to basic services : telecommunications, water and sanitation, financial services, and electricity (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264028684
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD trade policy studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Liberalisation and universal access to basic services
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Liberalisation and universal access to basic services
    DDC: 354.728
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QR 600
    RVK:
    QR 420
    Keywords: Telekommunikation ; Wasserversorgung ; Finanzdienstleistung ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Deregulierung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Konferenzschrift ; Entwicklungsländer ; Elektrizität ; Sanitäranlage ; Telekommunikation ; Wasserversorgung ; Liberalisierung ; Zugang ; Finanzdienstleistung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Öffentliche Aufgaben ; Deregulierung ; Daseinsvorsorge ; Schwellenländer ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Liberalisierung ; Daseinsvorsorge
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264028685-en
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  • 25
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    Online Resource
    Innovation in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology : Comparing National Innovation Systems at the Sectoral Level (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264014039
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Innovation in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology : Comparing National Innovation Systems at the Sectoral Level
    DDC: 615.19
    RVK:
    QR 525
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Pharmazeutische Technologie ; Biopharmazie ; Innovationsförderung ; Technologiepolitik ; Industriepolitik
    Abstract: What are the specific characteristics of innovation in pharmaceutical biotechnology? How do biopharmaceutical innovation systems in OECD countries perform and which policies are suitable to foster performance?. This publication examines the innovation system in pharmaceutical biotechnology in eight OECD countries - Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway and Spain. The report summarises the results of in-depth studies, providing a comparative analysis of participating countries' performance in science and innovation in biopharmaceuticals. It highlights specific charac
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; TABLE OF CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Note de synthèse; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Summary of Country Studies; Belgium; Finland; France; Germany; Japan; The Netherlands; Norway; Spain; Chapter 3. Comparison of Performance in National BiopharmaceuticalInnovation Systems; Chapter 4 .Openness of the Biopharmaceutical Innovation System; Chapter 5. Comparison of Selected Demand-side Factors; Chapter 6. Structure, Dynamics and Performance in NationalBiopharmaceutical Innovation Systems; Chapter 7. Systemic Imperfections in Biopharmaceutical Innovation Systems
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 8. Policy Implications
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264014046-en
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  • 26
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    Online Resource
    Innovation and Knowledge-Intensive Service Activities (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264022737
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (179 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Innovation and Knowledge-Intensive Service Activities
    DDC: 909.821
    RVK:
    QR 560
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Softwareindustrie ; Innovationsmanagement ; Gesundheitswesen ; Innovationsmanagement ; Tourismusindustrie ; Innovationsmanagement ; Freizeitindustrie ; Rohstoffwirtschaft ; Innovationsmanagement
    Abstract: From research and development to legal and marketing services, a wide range of knowledge-intensive service activities (KISAs) enables firms and public sector organisations to better innovate. KISAs are both sources and carriers of knowledge that influence and improve the performance of individual organisations, value chains and industry clusters across all sectors of the economy. Yet little is known about KISAs or the ways in which they improve the ability of private and public sector organisations to develop, absorb and apply knowledge in their innovation processes. This publication examines
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Résumé; Chapter 1. Synthesis of Main Findings ; Chapter 2. Overview of the KISA Research Project ; Summaries of Empirical Studies; Chapter 3. The Role of KISA in the Software Industry; Chapter 4. The Role of KISA in Health Care; Chapter 5. The Role of KISA in the Tourism and Leisure Industries ; Chapter 6. The Role of KISA in Renewing Resource-based Industries; Annex Country Studies
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264022744-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 27
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    Online Resource
    Water and Agriculture : Sustainability, Markets and Policies (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264022562 , 9789264022577 , 9789264022560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (480 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DDC: 333.913
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Water in agriculture Congresses ; Water-supply, Agricultural Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Landwirtschaft ; Wasserversorgung ; Wasserpreis ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. The economics of water and agriculture -- pt. 2. Social issues related to agriculture's use and impact on water resources -- pt. 3. Environmental issues related to agriculture's impact on water quality, quantity and ecosystem functions -- pt. 4. Institutions and policies for agricultural water governance.
    Note: "These proceedings bring together papers from the OECD Workshop on Water and Agriculture ... held on 14-18 November 2005 in Adelaide, Australia."--Acknowledgements , Edited by the Australian Government Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, with OECD input from Kevin Parris and Theresa Poincet , Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264022577-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 28
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    Online Resource
    Credit Risk and Credit Access in Asia (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264035980
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (410 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Credit risk and credit access in Asia
    RVK:
    QG 800
    RVK:
    QK 320
    Keywords: Kreditrisiko ; Insolvenz ; Risikomanagement ; Asien ; Südostasien ; Südasien ; Finance and Investment ; Konferenzschrift ; Asien ; Insolvenzrechtsreform ; Kreditrisiko ; Risikomanagement ; Ostasien ; Insolvenz ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Südostasien
    Abstract: The sheer volume of debt hanging over Asian companies suggests that corporate insolvency should remain a top policy concern. This conference proceedings presents reports from each country on the trends and developments in debt and credit risk since the 1997-1998 Asian financial crisis. It also includes overview papers that examine the problem in a wider context. These papers suggest that risk management practices, legal systems, liquidation and recovery, and institutional infrastructure and capacity all require additional attention.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264035980-en
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  • 29
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    Online Resource
    Subsidy reform and sustainable development : economic, environmental and social aspects; [this report contains the proceedings of an OECD workshop on Subsidy Reform held in Paris on 5 October 2005] (2006)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264025650
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD sustainable development studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Subsidy reform and sustainable development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Subsidy reform and sustainable development
    RVK:
    QL 300
    Keywords: Subvention ; Reform ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Subvention ; Reform ; Subventionspolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264025653-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 30
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    Online Resource
    Reallocation : The Role of Budget Institutions (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264015746
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Reallocation : The Role of Budget Institutions
    DDC: 336.0124
    RVK:
    QL 700
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Allokation ; Budgetierung ; Fiskalpolitik
    Abstract: Reallocation is about major adjustments of public expenditure away from its current patterns. In recent years, reallocation has become increasingly important as a means to finance new needs in the sphere of internal and external security, integration of immigrants, education, health and pensions, especially in countries where economic growth has been weak
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; contents; 1. Overview of the project; 2. Motives for reallocation; 3. The role of institutions; 4. An empirical perspective; 5. Conclusions; BIBLIOGRAPHY; ANNEX A. THE MICROECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION; ANNEX B. COUNTRY TABLES AND GRAPHS;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264015760-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 31
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    Public Sector Integrity : A Framework for Assessment (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264010598
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (360 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Parallel Title: Print version Public Sector Integrity : A Framework for Assessment
    RVK:
    MF 7000
    RVK:
    QQ 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Staatskunst ; Integrität ; Förderung ; Korruption ; Prävention ; Bewertung ; Methode
    Abstract: This assessment framework for public sector integrity provides policy makers and managers with a pioneering roadmap to design and organise sound assessments in specific public organisations and sectors. It includes practical checklists, decision-making tools and options for methodologies based on good practices. At a time when governments are increasingly required to assess pro-integrity and corruption prevention measures, this report provides a unique inventory of methods and solutions used world wide for crafting well-designed assessments. Selected case studies give more details on rece
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Part I. Integrity and Corruption Prevention Measures in the Public Service: Towards an Assessment Framework; Introduction; What is an assessment framework?; Notes; Step 1. Defining the purpose: Why Assess integrity and corruption prevention measures?; Step 2. Selecting the subject: What do decision-makers want to assess?; Step 3. Planning and organising the assessment: Who will assess?; Step 4. Agreeing on methodology: How to assess; Step 5. Ensuring impact: How are assessment results integrated into the policy cycle?
    Description / Table of Contents: Annex I.A1. Elements of the Ethics InfrastructureAnnex I.A2. Setting Criteria for Assessing Integrity and Corruption Prevention Policy Measures; Annex I.A3. Balancing Complexity with the Imperative to Act; Annex I.A4. Glossary; Part II. Assessment Strategies and Practices for Integrity and Anti-corruption Measures: A Comparative Overview; Introduction; Integrity framework; Measuring the impact of preventative systems; Performance assessment; Codes of conduct; Transparency systems; Training systems; Communication strategies; Counselling; Whistleblower hotlines and help lines
    Description / Table of Contents: Co-ordinating ethics bodiesReport cards; Conclusion; Recommendations; Notes; Part III. The Experiences of OECD Countries; Review on Assessing Effectiveness of Integrity and Anti-corruption Measures in the Korean Public Service; Evaluating the Effectiveness of Measures to Prevent and Combat Corruption in France; Developing Policy Assessment Measures for Integrity and Corruption Prevention Activities: The Australian Experience; Values to be Part of the Daily Job: The Finnish Experience;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264010604-en
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  • 32
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    Statistics, Knowledge and Policy : Key Indicators to Inform Decision Making (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264009011
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (644 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Statistics, knowledge and policy
    RVK:
    QP 327
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsindikator ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Sozialstatistik ; System ; Wirtschaftsstatistik ; Informationspolitik ; Indikator ; Umweltstatistik ; Statistik ; Politische Entscheidung
    Abstract: This publication contains the proceedings of the World Forum on Key Indicators held in Palermo in November 2004. In it, statisticians from governmental statistical offices, international organisations, and academia explain why indicator systems are useful and how statistics can be used, how to implement systems related to different kinds of statistics, and what systems are already in place. This conference was the first co-ordinated world wide effort to study the development and implications of large-scale systems of public information for developed countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264009011-en
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  • 33
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    Migration, remittances and development (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 926401389X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The development dimension
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Migration, remittances and development
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Migration, transferts de fonds et développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Migrations, transferts de fonds et développement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Migration, remittances and development
    DDC: 338.90091724
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QU 400
    Keywords: Rücküberweisungen ; Entwicklung ; Finanzsektor ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Konferenzschrift ; Migration ; Kapitalanlage ; Regionalentwicklung
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264013896-en
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  • 34
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    Enhancing the Performance of the Services Sector (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264010297 , 9789264010307 , 9789264010291
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (269 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Enhancing the Performance of the Services Sector
    DDC: 338.47009177
    RVK:
    QR 560
    Keywords: Service industries Information technology ; Forschungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Dienstleistungssektor ; Strukturwandel
    Abstract: The services sector now accounts for over 70% of employment and value added in OECD economies. It also accounts for almost all employment growth in the OECD area. But despite its growing weight in OECD economies, productivity growth and employment rates in services remain low in many OECD countries. This report provides an overview of the role of services in economic performance, and the factors that affect services sector performance. This includes the role of labor and product markets, the impact of barriers to trade in services, the role of innovation in services and the impacts of information and communications technology (ICT) on the services sector. The report also includes a paper presenting case studies of successful services firms, which help illustrate the broader analysis from OECD data.--Publisher's description. OECD countries: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States
    Description / Table of Contents: 922005051cov.pdf; 001.ps; 002.ps; 003 .ps; 005 .ps; 007-008.ps; 009-026.ps; 027-061.ps; 063-102.ps; 103-126.ps; 127-131.ps; 133-177.ps; 179-204.ps; 205-238.ps; 239-269.ps; 999.ps;
    Note: Access to online version may be restricted , Includes bibliographical references , Papers presented at an OECD workshop held in Feb. 2005 , Introduction and synthesis / Dirk Pilat ; Theservice economy in OECD countries , impact of structural policies on trade-related adjustments and the shift to services , economy-wide effects of services trade barriers in the selected developing countries , impact of services barriers on effective rates of protection in agriculture and manufacturing , Promoting innovation in services , Potential off-shoring of ICT-intensive occupations , ICT use in services and the growth of digital content services , Case studies of successful companies and lessons for public policy , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264010307-en
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  • 35
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    Fighting Corruption and Promoting Integrity in Public Procurement (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264013997 , 9789264014008 , 9789264013995
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (298 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Fighting Corruption and Promoting Integrity in Public Procurement
    DDC: 352.53
    RVK:
    QL 415
    Keywords: Government purchasing Congresses Corrupt practices ; Prevention ; Government purchasing Congresses Corrupt practices ; Konferenzschrift ; Öffentliche Beschaffung ; Korruption ; Bekämpfung
    Abstract: Public procurement - the purchase of goods and services by governments and state-owned enterprises - accounts for about 15 per cent of GDP in OECD countries and is highly exposed to corruption. Both public and private actors in the procurement process may be tempted to divert goods and services or public funds for their personal use. To identify "weak links" in the public procurement process where the risk of corruption is high, to explore the best ways of improving transparency and accountability and to identify effective actions to prevent, detect and sanction corruption in this field
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Public procurement : OECD perspectives -- pt. 2. Promoting integrity through effective transparency and accountability mechanisms -- pt. 3. Prevention, detection and sanction of corruption in public procurement.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264014008-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 36
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    Sustainable Development in OECD Countries : Getting the Policies Right (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264016934
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (194 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Sustainable Development in OECD Countries : Getting the Policies Right
    DDC: 338.9009177
    RVK:
    QT 000
    RVK:
    ZA 55300
    RVK:
    ZB 56000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Since the Earth Summit of 1992, OECD countries have been intensifying efforts to promote global economic development that is environmentally and socially sustainable. What have they achieved so far?This publication presents the lessons learnt from the 30 country reviews that have been published since 2002 as part of the regular OECD Economic Surveys
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Achieving Environmental Objectives in a Cost-efficient Way; Chapter 2. Attaining Social Objectives in a Cost-efficient Way; Chapter 3. Reducing Emissions of Greenhouse Gases; Chapter 4. Reducing Air Pollutants; Chapter 5. Reducing Water Pollution and Improving Natural Resource Management; Chapter 6. Reducing and Improving Management of Waste; Chapter 7. Policy Integration for Sustainable Development Areas; Annex A. Sustainable Development Indicators;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264016958-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 37
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    Online Resource
    Securities Markets in Eurasia (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264012222 , 9789264012233 , 9789264012226
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (133 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    RVK:
    QG 800
    RVK:
    QK 620
    Keywords: Capital market ; Stock exchanges ; Stock exchanges ; Capital market Case studies ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Eurasien ; Wertpapiermarkt ; Kapitalmarkt ; Marktentwicklung
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Analysis report -- pt. 2. Country studies.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264012233-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Environmental Requirements and Market Access (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264013742
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Trade Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les réglementations environnementales et l'accès au marché
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Environmental requirements and market access
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QM 230
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Regulierung ; Export ; Entwicklungsländer ; Environment ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Konferenzschrift ; Entwicklungsländer ; Export ; Regulierung ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: Investigating over twenty cases where exports from developing countries faced new environmental requirements, this OECD report examines how environmental requirements can be trade barriers for developing countries. These case studies, covering a diverse number of products and exporting countries, trace a number of environmental regulations, standards and labelling schemes, from conception through implementation. In so doing, they highlight the difference that sensitivity to potential trade effects can make when designing environmental regulations and standards. They also show that timely technical assistance has played a crucial role in helping exporters from developing countries adjust to new environmental requirements without suffering adverse trade effects.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264013742-en
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  • 39
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    Online Resource
    Migration, Remittances and Development (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264013896
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (364 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Migrations, transferts de fonds et développement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Migration, remittances and development
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QU 400
    Keywords: Rücküberweisungen ; Entwicklung ; Finanzsektor ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Migration ; Kapitalanlage ; Regionalentwicklung
    Abstract: This publication presents the current situation with regard to the magnitude and economic impact of migrants’ remittances to their countries of origin. In 2004, remittances exceeded official development aid in several emigration countries: they totalled USD 126 billion according to IMF estimates. The book surveys the channels used to collect these funds; the role of banking systems and other financial institutions; the introduction of new technologies and their impact on fund collection; how the funds are transferred; and how to reduce the costs. Focus is also placed on the different ways in which migrants themselves participate -- together with non-governmental organisations, host countries and sending countries -- to open up new avenues for policies on development aid and co-development. The direct role that migrants can play at the local level is highlighted. Several countries and regions are illustrated: Southern European countries, Mexico, Turkey, North African and sub-Saharan African countries, the Philippines and some Latin American countries.
    Description / Table of Contents: TABLE OF CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Introduction: International Migrant Remittances and their Role in Development; Part I. FINANCIAL FLOWS GENERATED BY EMIGRATION AND THEIR IMPACT ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 1. Migrant Remittances and their Impact on Development in the Home Economies: The Case of Africa; Chapter 2. The Remittances of Moroccan Emigrants and their Usage; Chapter 3. Mexico: International Migration, Remittances and Development; Chapter 4. Migration, Remittances and their Impact on Economic Development in Turkey
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5. Migration Policies, Remittances and Economic Development in the Philippines; Part II. REMITTANCES AND FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS; Chapter 6. Principal Channels and Costs of Remittances: The Case of Turkey; Chapter 7. Western Union and the World Market for Remittances; Chapter 8. The MoneySend and MasterCard™ Services; Annex to Part II. Financial Infrastructures and Remittance via the Banking System and other Channels: The Cases of Portugal, Morocco, Latin America and the Caribbean; Part III. MACROECONOMIC IMPACT OF REMITTANCES
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 9. What is the Macroeconomic Impact of International Remittances on the Home Country?; Chapter 10. Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances; Chapter 11. Emigrants' Remittances - A Potentially Important Development Tool: The Case of Italy; Chapter 12. Remittances and Development: The Case of Greece; Chapter 13. Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries?; Part IV. RECENT INITIATIVES TO CHANNEL REMITTANCES TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 14. Social Learning as a Productive Project: The Tres por Uno (Three for One) Experience at Zacatecas, Mexico
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 15. Migration, Remittances and Economic Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa; Chapter 16. "Migration and Development": A Non-governmental Organisation Involved in Co-development; Part V. REMITTANCES AND PROMOTION OF DEVELOPMENT: SOME PROPOSALS; Chapter 17. Incorporating Insights from Migration Research into Policy on Remittances; Chapter 18. Turning Remittances into Investments; Chapter 19. Motivating Migrants for Social and Economic Development in Mali and Senegal; Chapter 20. The Support of Non-governmental Organisations in the Collection of Remittances
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 21. Some Lessons from the Agence Française de Développement in the Field of Co-development; Conclusions;
    Description / Table of Contents: TABLE OF CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Introduction: International Migrant Remittances and their Role in Development; Part I. FINANCIAL FLOWS GENERATED BY EMIGRATION AND THEIR IMPACT ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 1. Migrant Remittances and their Impact on Development in the Home Economies: The Case of Africa; Chapter 2. The Remittances of Moroccan Emigrants and their Usage; Chapter 3. Mexico: International Migration, Remittances and Development; Chapter 4. Migration, Remittances and their Impact on Economic Development in Turkey
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5. Migration Policies, Remittances and Economic Development in the PhilippinesPart II. REMITTANCES AND FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS; Chapter 6. Principal Channels and Costs of Remittances: The Case of Turkey; Chapter 7. Western Union and the World Market for Remittances; Chapter 8. The MoneySend and MasterCard™ Services; Annex to Part II. Financial Infrastructures and Remittance via the Banking System and other Channels: The Cases of Portugal, Morocco, Latin America and the Caribbean; Part III. MACROECONOMIC IMPACT OF REMITTANCES
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 9. What is the Macroeconomic Impact of International Remittances on the Home Country?Chapter 10. Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances; Chapter 11. Emigrants' Remittances - A Potentially Important Development Tool: The Case of Italy; Chapter 12. Remittances and Development: The Case of Greece; Chapter 13. Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries?; Part IV. RECENT INITIATIVES TO CHANNEL REMITTANCES TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 14. Social Learning as a Productive Project: The Tres por Uno (Three for One) Experience at Zacatecas, Mexico
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 15. Migration, Remittances and Economic Initiatives in Sub-Saharan AfricaChapter 16. "Migration and Development": A Non-governmental Organisation Involved in Co-development; Part V. REMITTANCES AND PROMOTION OF DEVELOPMENT: SOME PROPOSALS; Chapter 17. Incorporating Insights from Migration Research into Policy on Remittances; Chapter 18. Turning Remittances into Investments; Chapter 19. Motivating Migrants for Social and Economic Development in Mali and Senegal; Chapter 20. The Support of Non-governmental Organisations in the Collection of Remittances
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 21. Some Lessons from the Agence Française de Développement in the Field of Co-developmentConclusions;
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: International Migrant Remittances and their Role in Development / Thomas Straubhaar and Florin P. Vădeanpt. 1. Financial flows generated by emigration and their impact on regional development -- 1. Migrant Remittances and their Impact on Development in the Home Economies : The Case of Africa / Flore Gubert -- 2. The Remittances of Moroccan Emigrants and their Usage / Bachir Hamdouch -- 3. Mexico : International Migration, Remittances and Development / Rodolfo Garcia Zamora -- 4. Migration, Remittances and their Impact on Economic Development in Turkey / Ahmet Içduygu -- 5. Migration Policies, Remittances and Economic Development in the Philippines / Carmelita Dimzon -- pt. 2. Remittances and financial infrastructure : challenges and prospects -- 6. Principal Channels and Costs of Remittances: The Case of Turkey / Elif Köksal and Thomas Liebig -- 7. Western Union and the World Market for Remittances / Khalid Fellahi and Susana de Lima -- 8. The MoneySend and MasterCard Services / Olivier Denis -- Annex to Part II. Financial Infrastructures and Remittance via the Banking System and other Channels: The Cases of Portugal, Morocco, Latin America and the Caribbean / José Nascimento Ribeiro ... [et al.] -- pt. 3. Macroeconomic impact of remittances -- 9. What is the Macroeconomic Impact of International Remittances on the Home Country? / Jackline Wahba -- 10. Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances / Sena Eken -- 11. Emigrants' Remittances-- A Potentially Important Development Tool : The Case of Italy / Ricardo Settimo -- 12. Remittances and Development: The Case of Greece / Nicholas Glytsos -- 13. Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries? / Richard Adams and John Page -- pt. 4. Recent initiatives to channel remittances towards development -- 14. Social Learning as a Productive Project : The Tres por Uno (Three for One) Experience at Zacatecas, Mexico / Natasha Iskander -- 15. Migration, Remittances and Economic Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa / Babacar Sall -- 16. "Migration and Development" : A Non-governmental Organisation Involved in Co-development / Nadia Bentaleb and Jamal Lahoussein -- pt. 5. Remittances and promotion of development : some proposals -- 17. Incorporating Insights from Migration Research into Policy on Remittances / Jorgen Carling -- 18. Turning Remittances into Investments / Daniela Bobeva -- 19. Motivating Migrants for Social and Economic Development in Mali and Senegal / Mireille Raunet -- 20. The Support of Non-governmental Organisations in the Collection of Remittances / Jacques Ould Aoudia -- 21. Some Lessons from the Agence Française de Développement in the Field of Co-development / Guillaume Cruse -- Conclusions / Berglind Asgeirsdottir.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264013896-en
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    Health Technologies and Decision Making (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264016224
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Technologies de la santé et prise de décision
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health technologies and decision making
    RVK:
    QX 705
    Keywords: Medizintechnik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Entscheidung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Medizintechnik ; Bewertung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Entscheidungsfindung
    Abstract: Health technology has the tremendous potential to change our understanding of disease, transform the delivery of health-care services, and improve health outcomes. But using such technology comes at a price. Health Technologies and Decision Making analyses the barriers to, and facilitators of, evidence-based decision making in OECD health-care systems. It examines how countries can successfully manage the opportunities and challenges arising from health-related technology by optimising decision-making processes, recognising the value of innovation, dealing with uncertainty, and producing and co-ordinating health technology assessment. The book also considers the capacity of health systems to respond to the particular challenges of fast-developing health-related biotechnologies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264016224-en
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  • 41
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    Catastrophic Risks and Insurance (2005)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264009950
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (424 p.)
    Series Statement: Policy Issues in Insurance no.8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Catastrophic risks and insurance
    DDC: 368.122009177
    RVK:
    QQ 675
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Risikomodell ; Versicherungsbeitrag ; Katastrophe ; Erdbeben ; Terrorismus ; Versicherungsschutz ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Konferenzschrift ; Katastrophenrisiko ; Versicherung
    Abstract: These proceedings, based on a conference held in November 2004 at OECD in Paris, present leading academic analysis as well as government and private sector information and experience-sharing on how governments and the financial and insurance sectors can deal with losses caused by terrorism, atmosperic perils, and other large-scale risks.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264009950-en
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  • 42
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    Economic Aspects of Extended Producer Responsibility (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264105263
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (299 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Economic Aspects of Extended Producer Responsibility
    DDC: 650.107
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Konsumgüterwirtschaft ; Produzent ; Verantwortung ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Verpackung ; Recycling
    Abstract: Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), a policy approach in which the responsibility of the waste from a consumer good is extended back up to the producer of the good, is developing and expanding in OECD countries. Governments find that these schemes can provide a new and flexible approach to reduce the upward trend of waste from consumer products
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; FOREWORD; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 1: EPR Policy Goals and Policy Choices; 2: Evaluation of EPR Programmes; 3: Technical Innovation and EPR Policies; 4: Political Economy for Implementing EPR Policies; 5 : EPR and the Cost-sharing Issue;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264105270-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 43
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    Handbook of Market Creation for Biodiversity : Issues in Implementation (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264018617
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Handbook of Market Creation for Biodiversity : Issues in Implementation
    DDC: 333.95/16
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Biodiversität ; Ökosystem ; Artenreichtum ; Erhaltung ; Monetäre Bewertung ; Marktwirtschaft ; Marktentwicklung ; Förderung
    Abstract: The loss of biodiversity affects us in many ways. For some of us, its loss is felt in the same way that we regret the destruction of a great work of art -- it may not affect us directly, but the indirect impact is strong. For others, its loss is felt in changes in lifestyles and livelihoods -- the measurable costs are high
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Conceptual Framework: an Economic Approach; Chapter 3. Supporting Institutions - Property Rights; Chapter 4. Economic Value of Biodiversity; Chapter 5. Direct Role for Policy-makers: Incentives; Chapter 6. Policies Facilitating Market Creators; Chapter 7. Policy Mixes for Biodiversity; Chapter 8. Implementation of Market Creation: Summary;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264018624-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 44
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    Czech Republic (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264016613
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (119 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Parallel Title: Print version Czech Republic
    DDC: 361.9437
    RVK:
    DV 2830
    RVK:
    QX 810
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Tschechoslowakei ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer
    Abstract: In the face of rapid population ageing and the trend towards early retirement, there is a need to promote better employment opportunities for older people. Much has been said about the need for reform of old-age pensions and early retirement schemes but this may not be sufficient to raise employment rates for older people significantly or to reduce the future risk of labour shortages
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; FOREWORD; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS; Chapter 1 THE CHALLENGE AHEAD; Chapter 2 CURRENT LABOUR MARKET SITUATION OF OLDER WORKERS; Chapter 3 PROTECTING PEOPLE WHILE ENHANCING WORK INCENTIVES THE ROLE OF THE WELFARE SYSTEM; Chapter 4 REMOVING BARRIERS FACING EMPLOYERS; Chapter 5 HELPING OLDER WORKERS TO FIND JOBS AND TO CONTINUE WORKING; Chapter 6 CREATING GREATER EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES FOR ALL; BIBLIOGRAPHY;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264016620-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 45
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    Finland (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264020306
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Parallel Title: Print version Finland
    DDC: 344.01398
    RVK:
    DV 2250
    RVK:
    QS 700
    RVK:
    QX 840
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Finnland ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitspolitik ; Rentenversicherung
    Abstract: In the face of rapid population ageing and the trend towards early retirement, there is a need to promote better employment opportunities for older people. Much has been said about the need for reform of old-age pensions and early retirement schemes but this may not be sufficient to raise employment rates for older people significantly or to reduce the future risk of labour shortages
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; FOREWORD; CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS; INTRODUCTION; Chapter 1 THE CHALLENGE AHEAD; Chapter 2 THE CURRENT LABOUR MARKET SITUATION OF OLDER WORKERS; Chapter 3 STRIKING THE RIGHT BALANCE INCOME SUPPORT FOR OLDER PEOPLE AND WORK INCENTIVES; Chapter 4 CHANGING EMPLOYER PRACTICES IN REGARD TO OLDER WORKERS; Chapter 5 BETTER ACCESS TO BETTER JOBS; Chapter 6 A GENERAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE FUTURE; BIBLIOGRAPHY;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264020313-en
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  • 46
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    Japan (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264021099
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (147 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Parallel Title: Print version Japan
    DDC: 331.398
    RVK:
    AR 30000
    RVK:
    QT 000
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Japan ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungsplan ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Rentenversicherung ; Reform
    Abstract: In the face of rapid population ageing and the trend towards early retirement, there is a need to promote better employment opportunities for older people. Much has been said about the need for reform of old-age pensions and early retirement schemes but this may not be sufficient to raise employment rates for older people significantly or to reduce the future risk of labour shortages
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; FOREWORD; CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; Chapter 1 THE CHALLENGE AHEAD; Chapter 2 THE CURRENT LABOUR MARKET SITUATION; Chapter 3 STRIKING THE RIGHT BALANCE INCOME SUPPORT FOR OLDER PEOPLE AND WORK INCENTIVES; Chapter 4 ENCOURAGING EMPLOYERS TO RETAIN OLDER WORKERS LONGER; Chapter 5 BETTER ACCESS TO BETTER JOBS;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264106475-en
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  • 47
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    Norway (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264020450
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (126 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Parallel Title: Print version Norway
    DDC: 658.300846
    RVK:
    QC 347
    RVK:
    QG 440
    RVK:
    QM 353
    RVK:
    QX 810
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Norwegen ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
    Abstract: In the face of rapid population ageing and the trend towards early retirement, there is a need to promote better employment opportunities for older people. Much has been said about the need for reform of old-age pensions and early retirement schemes but this may not be sufficient to raise employment rates for older people significantly or to reduce the future risk of labour shortages
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS; INTRODUCTION; Chapter 1 THE CHALLENGE AHEAD; Chapter 2 THE CURRENT LABOUR MARKET SITUATION OF OLDER WORKERS; Chapter 3 PROTECTING PEOPLE WHILE ENHANCING WORK INCENTIVES; Chapter 4 ENCOURAGING EMPLOYERS TO RETAIN AND HIRE OLDER PEOPLE; Chapter 5 STRENGTHENING EMPLOYABILITY; Chapter 6 MOBILISING LABOUR SUPPLY MORE GENERALLY; BIBLIOGRAPHY;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264020467-en
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  • 48
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    Entrepreneurship : a catalyst for urban regeneration; [... based on the proceedings of the Conference on Entrepreneurship and Economic Development in Distressed Urban Areas held 7 - 8 October 2003 in Rome] (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264017320 , 9264017321
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Entrepreneurship
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Entrepreneurship
    RVK:
    QK 300
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Städtischer Niedergang ; Stadterneuerung ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift ; Unternehmer ; Wirtschaftsförderung
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264017320-en
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    Tradeable Permits : Policy Evaluation, Design and Reform (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264015029
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (193 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Tradeable Permits : Policy Evaluation, Design and Reform
    DDC: 338.91/172/4
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Umweltzertifikathandel ; Evaluation
    Abstract: Tradeable Permits: Policy Evaluation, Design and Reform The search for cost-effective environmental policy measures in OECD countries has led to an increase in the use of tradeable permit systems. After many years of experimenting in a limited number of countries, tradable permits in environmental policy can now offer effective solutions
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; TABLE OF CONTENTS; Chapter 1. EX POST EVALUATION OF TRADEABLE PERMITS; Chapter 2. EX-POST EVALUATION OF THE RECLAIM EMISSIONS TRADING PROGRAMMES FOR THE LOS ANGELES AIR BASIN; Chapter 3. THE US SO2 CAP-AND-TRADE PROGRAMME; Chapter 4. THE DUTCH NUTRIENT QUOTA SYSTEM; Chapter 5. EVALUATING THE NEW ZEALAND INDIVIDUAL TRANSFERABLE QUOTA MARKET FOR FISHERIES MANAGEMENT; Chapter 6. LEARNING FROM THE MARKET; Chapter 7. COMPENSATING FOR THE IMPACTS OF WETLANDS FILL; Chapter 8. THE MANAGEMENT OF EX POST PUBLIC POLICY EVALUATIONS;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264015036-en
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    Towards High-Performing Health Systems : Policy Studies (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264015593
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (333 p.)
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Parallel Title: Print version Towards High-Performing Health Systems : Policy Studies
    DDC: 362.1/094
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Gesundheitspolitik
    Abstract: This volume contains a selection of the health policy research and analytic studies constituting the OECD Health Project. These policy studies, along with other volumes, serve as the main source material for the synthesis report of the Project, Towards High-Performing Health Systems
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Preface; Introduction; Chapter 1. Health-System Reform: Lessons from Experience; Chapter 2. Monitoring and Improving the Technical Quality of Medical Care: A New Challenge for Policy Makers in OECD Countries; Chapter 3. Income-related Inequality in the Use of Medical Care in 21 OECD Countries; Chapter 4. Matching Supply with Demand for the Services of Physicians and Nurses; Chapter 5. Tackling Excessive Waiting Times for Elective Surgery; Chapter 6. Private Health Insurance in OECD Countries: The Benefits and Costs for Individuals and Health Systems
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 7. Ageing-related Spending Projections on Health and Long-term Care
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264015609-en
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    Reforming Public Pensions : Sharing the Experiences of Transition and OECD Countries (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264105805
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (343 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Reforming Public Pensions : Sharing the Experiences of Transition and OECD Countries
    DDC: 331.2522
    RVK:
    QX 400
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Altersversorgung ; Reform ; Osteuropa ; Rentenreform
    Abstract: Reforms to pension policies rank high on the policy agenda in many countries. Certain reforms have already been undertaken and those proposed inevitably deal with a number of difficult challenges and potential trade-offs. These include the desirability of providing adequate replacement income and tackling problems of poverty in old age; the imbalance between time spent in work and in retirement; the appropriate mix of different forms of retirement income provisions; the labour market implications of different approaches to financing pensions; and the potential complexities of meeting short-ter
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; Introduction; 1. The Politcal Economy of Pension Reform in Central and Eastern Europe; 2. The Political Economy of Pension Reform in Lituania; 3. The Pension System in the Solck Republic at the Threshold of Reform; 4. Pension Reform in Germany; 5. The Role of the European Eunion in Pensions; 6. Reforming Pension; 7. Fairness Across Generation Requires Partial Funding; 8. Pension Reform in Lativa; 9. Pension Reform in Solvenia; 10. Financial Constraints and Policy Options; 11. The Dutch Pension System; 12. Retirement Incomes and Economic Well-Being in Central and Eastern Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 13. Pensioner Living Standards in the Russian Federation14. The Gender Impact of Pension Reforms; 15. Pension Reform in Poland; 16. Some practical issues in the Hungarian Pension Reform; 17. The Role of Pricate Pensions in the Czech Pension Reform; 18. Contribution Evasion; Glossary; List of Authors and Participants;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264105812-en
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    Trade and Migration : Building Bridges for Global Labour Mobility (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264016385
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Trade and Migration : Building Bridges for Global Labour Mobility
    DDC: 331.127
    RVK:
    QU 400
    Keywords: Electronic books ; GATS ; Außenhandel ; Arbeitsmobilität ; Arbeitnehmer ; Migration
    Abstract: Expectations are running high for significant outcomes on the temporary movement of natural persons to supply services - known as mode 4 - in the current WTO services negotiations. Powerful drivers for liberalisation exist, such as increased trade and investment, strengthened global business networks, shortage of skills in developed countries, and increasing export capacity in skilled labour in developing countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Acronyms; Executive Summary; Report of the Seminar; What is the Relationship between Trade and Migration; Managing Movement; Prospects for the GATS Negotiations for Managing Movement; Annex I 1 Agenda of the OECD World Bank IOM Seminar on Trade and Migration; Chapter 1 The Reality of Temporary Labour and Mode 4 Movement; Chapter 2 Managing the Impact of Temporary Foreign Workerson Countries of Origin and Destination; Chapter 3 Facilitating Access under the GATS; Chapter 4 Conclusion Where Next; Annex A A Quick Guide to the GATS and Mode 4
    Description / Table of Contents: Annex A 1 MFN Exemptions Affecting Movement of Natural PersonsAnnex A 2 Negotiating Guidelines; Annex B Measuring Mode 4;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264016408-en
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    Communicating Environmentally Sustainable Transport : The Role of Soft Measures (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264106635
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (185 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Communicating Environmentally Sustainable Transport : The Role of Soft Measures
    DDC: 363.728
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Verkehrspolitik ; Individualverkehr ; Öffentlicher Verkehr ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Maßnahme
    Abstract: Progress towards Environmentally Sustainable Transport (EST) will require widespread acceptance of the need for EST, and a mix of measures designed to achieve the necessary changes to overcome the barriers to EST. Some of the measures will be hard measures, which include taxes, emission standards, speed limits, and other fiscal and regulatory instruments
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; Overview; Session 1 Opening session; Session 2 Present transport behaviour and what maintains it; Session 3 Roles of soft measures in changing transport and other behaviour; Session 4 How soft measures could be used to achieve EST; Session 5 Special focus on the media advertising and marketing; Session 6 Developing advice for policymakers on the use of soft measures; Appendix 1 Issues Paper Soft Measures and Transport Behaviour;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264106642-en
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    Co-financing Lifelong Learning : Towards a Systemic Approach (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264018105
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Co-financing Lifelong Learning : Towards a Systemic Approach
    DDC: 379.114
    RVK:
    QX 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Lebenslanges Lernen ; Bildungsfinanzierung
    Abstract: Lifelong learning is not yet a reality for all. Economic and financial factors continue to limit opportunities in ways that are neither efficient nor equitable. Part of the problem is that our societies still have the habit of viewing learning as something for the young, something that is state supported
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; Foreword; Table of contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1 Background To The Current Debate: Economic And Financial Barriers To The Implementation Of Lifelong Learning For All; Chapter 2 Goals And Features Of Co-Financing Strategies Today; Chapter 3 The Current Policy Debate About A More Systemic Approach; Chapter 4 The Limits Of Incremental Change: What Comes Next?; Bibliography; Annex 1 Conclusions of the Chair - International Policy Conference; Annex 2: Extracts From A Catalogue Of Recent Lifelong Learning Co-Financing Arrangements;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264018129-en
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    Access Pricing in Telecommunications (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264105928
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (223 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Access Pricing in Telecommunications
    DDC: 384
    RVK:
    QR 720
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Telekommunikationswirtschaft ; Telekommunikationsdienst ; Preisbildung
    Abstract: This report addresses an issue which arises in virtually every public utility industry - the regulation of access to essential facilities. The regulation of the terms and conditions under which competing firms have access to essential inputs provided by rivals has become the single biggest issue facing regulators of public utility industries
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Introduction; Chapter 1. The Theory of Access Pricing; Appendix to Chapter 1; Chapter 2. The Practice of Access Pricing in Telecommunications; Appendix to Chapter 2; Chapter 3. Measurement of the Costs of Access Services; Appendix to Chapter 3; Glossary of Terms; References;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264105942-en
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  • 56
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    Migration for Employment : Bilateral Agreements at a Crossroads (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264108677
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Migration for Employment : Bilateral Agreements at a Crossroads
    DDC: 331.6/2/094
    RVK:
    QV 224
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Einwanderung ; Arbeitsvertrag ; Bilateraler Staatsvertrag
    Abstract: The publication presents an overview of foreign labour recruitment practices in OECD member countries. It discusses challenges to the negotiation of labour recruitment agreements and the prospects for potential co-operation on migration for employment and development issues in sending countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; FOREWORD; TABLE OF CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Introduction; Overview of Bilateral Agreements and Other Forms of Labour Recruitment; Chapter 1. Migration for Employment Policy in Switzerland; Chapter 2. Bilateral Labour Agreements Concluded by France; Chapter 3. From Labour Emigration to Labour Recruitment: The Case of Italy; Chapter 4. Assessment and Evaluation of Bilateral Labour Agreements; Chapter 5. Employment of Foreigners in and from the Czech Republic; Chapter 6. Labour Migration to the United States: Programmes for the Admission of Permanent and Temporary Workers
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 7. Principal Labour Migration Schemes in the United KingdomChapter 8. Labour Recruitment for Skill Shortages in the United Kingdom; Chapter 9. Labour Market Measures Related to Foreign Employment in Ireland; Chapter 10. Recruitment of Foreign Labour in Germany and Switzerland; Chapter 11. Fighting for the Rights of Migrant Workers: The Case of the Philippines; Chapter 12. Seasonal Labour Migration in the Light of the German-Polish Bilateral Agreement; Chapter 13. Recruitment of Nurses in Romania by the Friuli-Venezia-Giulia Region in Italy; Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: Annex 1A. Principal agreements signed by OECD member countriesAnnex 2A. Programme of the seminar on bilateral labour agreements and other forms of recruitment of foreign workers;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264108684-en
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    Entrepreneurship : A Catalyst for Urban Regeneration (2004)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264017320
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (340 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Entrepreneurship
    RVK:
    QK 300
    Keywords: Entrepreneurship ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Städtischer Niedergang ; Stadterneuerung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Industry and Services ; Konferenzschrift ; Stadtentwicklung ; Unternehmerverhalten
    Abstract: This book presents a 'toolbox' of instruments for entrepreneurship development in what often appear to be the most hostile environments for economic development in our cities, showing how entrepreneurship can indeed prosper given the right stimulus. It is based on the proceedings of the conference on Entrepreneurship and Economic Development in Distressed Urban Areas held 7-8 October 2003 in Rome, and organised by the OECD LEED Programme, in collaboration with the EU, the municipality of Rome, and Risorse per Roma.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264017320-en
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    Hard Core Cartels : Recent progress and challenges ahead (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264101241
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (64 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Hard Core Cartels : Recent progress and challenges ahead
    DDC: 338.87
    RVK:
    QR 300
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Kartellrecht
    Abstract: This book reviews progress in the fight against hard core cartels. The OECD has been leading an international effort to halt cartel conduct since adopting its 1998 Recommendation concerning effective action against hard core cartels. This report quantifies the harm caused by cartels and identifies improved methods of investigation
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; I Introduction; II The Harm from Cartels; III A Growing Public Awareness; IV Discovering Cartels Investigative Tools; V Sanctions against Cartel Conduct; VI International Co operation in Cartel Cases; VII Conclusions and Recommendations; VIII Next Steps; Notes; Annex A Selected Cartel Cases; Annex B Recommendation of the Council Concerning Effective Action against Hard Core Cartels;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264101258-en
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  • 59
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    Governance of Public Research : Toward Better Practices (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264103740
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (161 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Governance of Public Research : Toward Better Practices
    DDC: 352.74
    RVK:
    MF 9300
    RVK:
    QX 840
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Staatliche Forschung ; Finanzierung ; Forschungspolitik ; Forschungseinrichtung ; Reform
    Abstract: Science systems in nearly all OECD countries have experienced increasing pressures for change. These pressures reflect new challenges that go beyond the important issue of ensuring sustained funding for the research enterprise as a whole. These challenges must be addressed in the broader perspective of the governance of public research in order to include wider concerns related to: the decision-making processes for priority setting; the allocation of funds to the public research sector; the management of research institutions and the assessment of their performance in terms of contribution
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Chapter 1 Governing the Science System Challenges and Responses; Chapter 2 Structures of Science Systems; Chapter 3 Priority Setting Issues and Recent Trends; Chapter 4 Public Funding of R D Trends and Changes; Chapter 5 Management of Human Resources in R D;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264103764-en
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    From Red Tape to Smart Tape : Administrative Simplification in OECD Countries (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264100671
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version From Red Tape to Smart Tape : Administrative Simplification in OECD Countries
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    QQ 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Verwaltung ; Vereinfachung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Verwaltungsreform
    Abstract: "Too much red tape" is one of the most common complaints from businesses and citizens in OECD countries. Filling out forms, asking for permits and licences, etc., is often extremely complex and cumbersome, generating unnecessary regulatory burdens
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; 1. Synthesis Report: Administrative Simplification in OECD Countries; 2. Administrative Simplification in Australia; 3. Administrative Simplification in France; 4. Administrative Simplification in Korea; 5. Administrative Simplification in Mexico; 6. Administrative Simplification in the Netherlands; 7. Administrative Simplification in the United Kingdom; 8. Administrative Simplification in the United States; Notes; Appendix;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264100688-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Trade and Competition : From Doha to Cancun (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264102781
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (72 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Trade and Competition : From Doha to Cancun
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Welthandel ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: The May 2003 OECD Joint Global Forum on Trade and Competition brought together experts and officials from economies at all levels of development. Against the backdrop of an increasingly globalised economy, the interface between these two policy domains is receiving growing attention
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; Contents; 1 Core Principles of Non-Discrimination, Transparency and Procedural Fairness in a Multilateral Framework on Competition; 2 Effective Action against Hard Core Cartels; 3 Special and Differential Treatment; 4 Voluntary Co operation in Competition Law Enforcement; 5 Peer Review and other Possible Compliance Mechanisms in the Trade and Competition Context; REPORT OF THE RAPPORTEUR Simon J Evenett; Session I Clarification of Core Principles; Session II Hard Core Cartels; Session III Voluntary Co operation in Competition Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Session IV Capacity Building and Progressive Reinforcement of Competition InstitutionsSession V Peer Review and other Compliance Mechanisms;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264102798-en
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    Privatising State-Owned Enterprises : An Overview of Policies and Practices in OECD countries (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264104082
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Privatising State-Owned Enterprises : An Overview of Policies and Practices in OECD countries
    DDC: 338.9/25/09177
    RVK:
    QR 420
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Privatisierung
    Abstract: This report contributes to the dissemination of information on OECD privatisation methods and techniques. It primarily draws upon information that has accumulated during the course of the life of the OECD Privatisation Network and its outreach activity
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; Executive Summary; 1 An Overview of Privatisation Policies in OECD Countries; 2. Implementation Methods and Techniques; 3. Lessons of Experience; Notes; Bibliography; Annex 1 The OECD Advisory Group on Privatisation; Annex 2 Publications Based On AGP Work and Meetings;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264104099-en
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    Agricultural Trade and Poverty : Making Policy Analysis Count (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197336
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (330 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Agricultural Trade and Poverty : Making Policy Analysis Count
    DDC: 338.1
    RVK:
    QS 200
    RVK:
    QS 700
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Agrarhandel ; Armut
    Abstract: One in five of the world's population live in extreme poverty, with a per capita income of less than a dollar a day. At least two-thirds of these people live in rural areas, where farming is the dominant source of income. At the same time, the poorest non-farm households spend a relatively large share of their budgets on food
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; FOREWORD; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; CONTENTS; 1 AGRICULTURAL TRADE REFORM WORLD MARKET IMPACTS; 2 PRICE DISTORTIONS AND PRICE TRANSMISSION; 3 HOUSEHOLD LEVEL IMPACTS; AGENDA;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174979-en
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  • 64
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    Networks of innovation : towards new models for managing schools and systems (2003)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264100350
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Schooling for tomorrow
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Réseaux d'innovation
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Networks of innovation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Réseaux d'innovation : Vers de nouveaux modèles de gestion des écoles et des systèmes
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Networks of Innovation: Towards New Models for Managing Schools and Systems (Hungarian version)
    DDC: 370.7
    RVK:
    QX 800
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Open Source ; Rechnernetz ; Internet
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264100350-en
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    Governance for Sustainable Development : Five OECD Case Studies (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187474
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (345 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Governance for Sustainable Development : Five OECD Case Studies
    DDC: 338.9/27
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Umweltpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This publication presents five governmental experiments aimed at promoting sustainable development in Canada, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. These countries were selected on the basis of their diversity in terms of size and natural conditions. They also display a variety of economic, environmental and social conditions and cultural patterns. The five case studies illustrate specific institutional and decision-making efforts to adapt governance frameworks in order to respond to sustainable development challenges. The country studies are introduced by an analytical secti
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Improving Governance for Sustainable Development: Learning from Experience in Five OECD Countries...; Canada; Germany; Japan; The Netherlands; United Kingdom;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264194748-en
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    Agriculture and Trade Liberalisation : Extending the Uruguay Round Agreement (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197091
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (151 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Agriculture and Trade Liberalisation : Extending the Uruguay Round Agreement
    DDC: 382/.41
    RVK:
    QS 200
    RVK:
    ZB 87400
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Agrarwelthandel
    Abstract: This report provides information on the average tariff levels and on the use of tariff-rate quotas, export subsidies and export credits by selected OECD countries for temperate-zone agricultural products. The implications of further liberalisation of the various instruments over the medium term are examined. The effects of further trade liberalisation of agricultural markets over the medium-term depend significantly on the modalities and prevailing market conditions against which the liberalisation scenarios are compared. On market access, although the largest impact on world prices is from ta
    Description / Table of Contents: Preamble; Part I. Tariff-rate quotas and tariffs in oecd agricultural markets: a forward-looking analysis; Summary; Introduction; The economics of TRQs; TRQs and fill rates; Tariffs; Empirical implementation; Scenarios; Differences between TRQBASE and BASELINE; Scenario results; Summary and conclusions; Annex I.A; Annex I.B; Notes; References; Part II. A forward-looking analysis of export subsidies in agriculture; Data from country notifications to the WTO; Summary of Aglink and the Outlook; Quantity controls or support prices; Results of the scenario; Key assumptions; Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: Annex. Implementation of the export subsidy scenario in AglinkPart III. An analysis of officially supported Export Credits in agriculture; Introduction; Use of export credits; Subsidy rate of export credits; How defaults can affect the subsidy rate; Importers and liquidity constraints; Other uses of export credits excluded from this study; Export credits in world agricultural product markets; Conclusions; Notes; Glossary; Annex. Method and Data used to Evaluate Export Credits; References;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196292-en
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    Fighting Hard-core Cartels : Harm, Effective Sanctions and Leniency Programmes (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197350
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Fighting Hard-core Cartels : Harm, Effective Sanctions and Leniency Programmes
    DDC: 338.8/7
    RVK:
    QR 300
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Kartell ; Bekämpfung ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: Hard-core cartels are the most egregious violations of competition law. What are the most appropriate tools to fight them? . In this book, the OECD identifies an increasingly successful  "carrot-and-stick"  approach -  applying stiffer punishment for cartel operators and enhancing programmes aimed at rewarding cartel members who decide to defect and co-operate with the authorities.  This book contributes to the existing knowledge about the extent of cartels' overcharges and other harm  to businesses and consumers worldwide, and sheds light on new and eff
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Part I. Report on Leniency Programs to Fight Hard-core Cartels; Executive Summary; Overview; Leniency programs in Member countries; Aspects of information demanded; Other considerations; Elements of leniency; Practical considerations; Potential problems or issues; International co-operation and coordination among jurisdictions; Notes; Bibliography; Annexes and appendices; Part II. Report on the Nature and Impact of Hard Core Cartels and Sanctions Against Cartels Under National...; Executive Summary; I. Introduction; II. The nature and impact of cartels
    Description / Table of Contents: III. Sanctions available and applied in cartel casesIV. Optimal sanctions; Conclusions; Notes; Annex A. Selected Cartel Cases; Annex B. Available Sanctions for Hard Core Cartels; Annex C. Summary of Submissions on Cartel Enforcement by Non-member Invitees to the OECD Global Forum...; Part III. Recommendation of the Council concerning Effective Action Against Hard Core Cartels...; I. RECOMMENDS as follows to Governments of Member countries:; II. INSTRUCTS the Competition Law and Policy Committee
    Description / Table of Contents: III. INVITES non-Member countries to associate themselves with this Recommendation and to implement it.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174993-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Strategies to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Road Transport : Analytical Methods (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196780
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (67 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Strategies to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Road Transport : Analytical Methods
    DDC: 363.738/746/094
    RVK:
    AR 27720
    RVK:
    QR 850
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Straßengüterverkehr ; Treibhausgas ; Reduktion ; Analytische Methode
    Abstract: Road transport accounts for approximately 80% of CO2 emissions emanating from transport, which corresponds to more than 20% of total emissions. This clearly has enormous implications for global climate change. What are the measures and strategies already taken by OECD countries to reduce or stabilise greenhouse gases from road transport? What frameworks exist to evaluate the impact and efficiency of these measures and strategies? And how effective are they?. With the continued growth forecast in car ownership and distance travelled, what are the expected trends in CO2 emissions and their conse
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Abstract ITRD No. E109210; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Conclusions and Recommendations; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Recent Trends in CO2 Emissions from Road Transport; Chapter 3. Policies and Measures to Reduce CO2 Emissions from Transport; Chapter 4. Assessment and Modelling Methods: an Evaluation Framework; Chapter 5. Future Trends in CO2 Emissions and Technological Improvements; Annex A. list of participants; Appendix A. UN Framework Convention on Climate Change; Appendix B;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195974-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 69
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    Foreign Direct Investment for Development : Maximising benefits, minimising costs (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264199279
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Foreign Direct Investment for Development : Maximising benefits, minimising costs
    DDC: 332.67/3/091724
    RVK:
    QM 355
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Direktinvestition ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an integral part of an open and effective international economic system and a major catalyst to development. Yet, the benefits of FDI do not accrue automatically and evenly across countries, sectors and local communities. National policies and the international investment architecture play an important part in attracting FDI to a larger number of developing countries. It is the responsibility of the host countries to put in place a transparent, broad and enabling investment policy environment and to reinforce the human and institutional potentials necessary f
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Note by the editor; Table of contents; Overview; Summary and Conclusions; Chapter I. Introduction: The Complex Nature of FDI; Chapter II. Recent Trends in FDI; Chapter III. FDI and Growth; Chapter IV. FDI and Foreign Trade Linkages; Chapter V. FDI and Technology Transfer; Chapter VI. FDI and Human Capital Enhancement; Chapter VII. FDI, Market Structure and Competition; Chapter VIII. FDI and Enterprise Development; Chapter IX. Social and Environmental Consequences of FDI; Chapter X. Selected Policies for Attracting and Reaping the Benefits of FDI: Country Experiences; Bibliography;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264199286-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Transport Logistics : Shared Solutions to Common Challenges (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264198395
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (53 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Transport Logistics : Shared Solutions to Common Challenges
    DDC: 388
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Transport ; Logistik ; Internationalisierung
    Abstract: Globalisation and advances in information and communication technologies are reshaping the world's trading patterns. Today's internationally competitive businesses work through strategic, integrated global networks designed to deliver efficient and high-quality response to demands from anywhere in the world. This trend has given rise to the terms "global logistics" or "supply-chain management". In addition, growing environmental concerns require that logistics should not only be efficient; they should also contribute to sustainable development. How do governments understand
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264171190-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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    Policy Instruments for Achieving Environmentally Sustainable Transport (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264198265
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (173 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Policy Instruments for Achieving Environmentally Sustainable Transport
    DDC: 388.049
    RVK:
    MF 9900
    RVK:
    QR 800
    RVK:
    RB 10765
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Verkehr ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Verkehrspolitik
    Abstract: Moving people and freight in an environmentally sustainable manner will be one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. Overall, insufficient progress has been made so far towards achieving environmental sustainability for the transport sector. A new target-oriented approach is needed that places environment and health at the top of the policy agenda for transport and related sectors, at international, national and local levels. The OECD's Working Group on Transport recently concluded a five-year work programme with the development of Guidelines for Environmentally Sustainable Trans
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Executive Summary; 1. Introduction; 1.1. Background to the EST project; 1.2. Backcasting: the key feature of the EST project; 1.3. Overview of Phases 1 and 2; 1.4. Phase 3 and the present report; 2. Instruments for achieving EST; 2.1. Assessment and selection of instruments by the Member countryproject teams; 2.2. The instrument packages proposed by the project teams; 2.3. Comparisons of instrument packages; 2.4. Phasing of implementation; 2.5. Discussion of the Member country teams' strategies; 2.6. Conclusions from the work on instruments
    Description / Table of Contents: 3. Economic and social implications of EST3.1. Assessment of economic implications; 3.2. Estimation of external costs; 3.3. Assessment of social implications; 4. Barriers to attainment and gaps in knowledge; 4.1. Individual barriers to attainment of EST; 4.2. Societal barriers to attainment of EST; 4.3. Technological barriers to attainment of EST; 4.4. Gaps in knowledge; 4.5. Conclusions concerning barriers and gaps in knowledge; 5. The way ahead; 5.1. Strategies for achieving EST; 5.2. Overcoming barriers; 5.3. Changing public attitudes
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.4. Infrastructure investment and technological development5.5. Comprehensive strategies are required; 5.6. Guidelines for moving towards EST; 5.7. Prospects for progress towards EST; 6. Conclusions; Appendix A: Detailed tables; Appendix B: Economic Analysis; Part I: Assessment of the economic implications of EST; Part II: Estimation of external costs for the EST case studies; End notes;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264176249-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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    Safety on Roads : What's the Vision? (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196810
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (125 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Safety on Roads : What's the Vision?
    DDC: 363.12/5
    RVK:
    QR 850
    RVK:
    ZO 4870
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Verkehrssicherheit
    Abstract: Approximately 125 000 people die every year on the roads of OECD countries. In other words, one road crash victim dies every four minutes. The real tragedy is that, to a large extent, these crashes and the resultant deaths and injuries could be prevented. The argument for road safety investment is not simply an emotional one. Road crashes represent a serious economic burden: their cost is estimated to represent up to 4% of GDP in some countries. Fatalities across OECD countries could be halved if all governments were fully committed to improving road safety by implementing and enforcing best p
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS; The road safety problem in OECD countries; Road safety visions, targets and plans; Road safety plans and programmes; Road safety measures; Organisational roles; Data needs and evaluation; Recommendations; Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION; The road safety problem in OECD countries; Goal of the report; Study approach; Structure of the report; References; Chapter 2 TARGETS, PLANS AND STRATEGIES; Introduction; Visions and philosophy; Target setting; Problem analysis; Developing safety measures; Process for developing a road safety plan; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3 EVALUATION METHODOLOGIESSocio-economic decision support tools; The evaluation and monitoring of safety management and implementation strategies; References; Chapter 4 ROAD SAFETY PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS; Introduction; Key road safety problem areas; Young and novice drivers; Speed; Impairment (drink, drugs and fatigue); Enforcement; Urban areas; Rural roads; Commercial vehicles; Safety equipment; Emerging problems and solutions; Research and documentation; References; Chapter 5 EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT FOR IMPROVED ROAD SAFETY; What is safety management?
    Description / Table of Contents: Road safety management in different countriesEvolution of safety management since 1994; Annex A Details of National Monitoring Programmes: Evaluation; Annex B Planning Process by Country; Annex C Summary of Safety Management for OECD Countries; Annex D List of Participants;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196001-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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    Measuring Up : Improving Health System Performance in OECD Countries (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196766
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (347 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Measuring Up : Improving Health System Performance in OECD Countries
    DDC: 362.1/094
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Leistungsmessung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Proceedings of the Ottawa Conference, November 2001. How can we measure the performance of different health systems, and how can we use such information to support on-going health systems improvement? Those are the central questions addressed in this volume. Health policy makers have a growing interest in finding ways of encouraging health systems to improve their performance, where performance is measured against quality, efficiency or equity goals. Improving performance has the potential to reduce the tensions between rising demands and limited resources. There is also a growing demand for a
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Editor's Preface; References; Part I. Overview of Issues and Challenges; Chapter 1. Measuring Health System Performance: Problems and Opportunities in the Era of Assessment...; Chapter 2. Performance Measurement and Improvement in OECD Health Systems: Overview of Issues and Challenges; Part II. Performance Measurement and Performance Management from the Perspective of Various Actors...; Chapter 3. Improving Value for Money in the United Kingdom National Health Service: Performance Measurement...
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 4. Improving Accountability in a Decentralised System: A Swedish PerspectiveChapter 5. Providing Performance Information for Consumers: Experience from the United States; Chapter 6. Can a Tulip Become a Rose? The Dutch Route of Guided Self-Regulation Towards a Community-Based...; Chapter 7. Towards Integrated and Coherent Health Information Systems for Performance Monitoring: the Canadian...; Part III. Performance Measurement Activities at the International Level: How Can International Comparison...; Chapter 8. Opening the black box: whaT Can Be Learned from a Disease-Based Approach?
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 9. The Evolution of WHO's Approach to Health System Performance AssessmentChapter 10. Measuring and Improving Patients' Experiences: How Can we Make Health Care Systems Work...; Chapter 11. Equity in the Use of Physician Visits in OECD Countries: Has Equal Treatment for Equal Need Been...; Part IV. Best Practices in Measuring Different Dimensions of Health System Performance; Chapter 12. Measuring the Quality of Hospital Care: The State of the Art; Chapter 13. Measuring the Quality of Long-term Care in Institutional and Community Settings
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 14. Developing Composite Indicators for Assessing Health System EfficiencyPart IV. Applying Performance Indicators to Health System Improvement; Chapter 15. Applying Performance Indicators to Health System Improvement; Part VI. Summary and Conclusions; Chapter 16. Measuring Up: Lessons and Potential; Part VII. Ministerial Roundtable: Leadership, Successes and Challenges; Chapter 17. Measuring Health System Performance and the Impact on Political Decision-making: the Views...;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195950-en
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    Handbook of Biodiversity Valuation : A Guide for Policy Makers (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197312
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (157 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Handbook of Biodiversity Valuation : A Guide for Policy Makers
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    QT 000
    RVK:
    WK 7450
    RVK:
    ZG 8640
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Biodiversität ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: All societies depend on biodiversity and biological resources, and policy makers are increasingly aware that development pressures are today generating unprecedented rates of biodiversity loss. The fact that biodiversity issues often receive low priority in policy decisions is at least in part due to problems involved in assessing its contribution to society -- these values defy easy description and quantification. What cannot be quantified, or is difficult to monitor and evaluate, is easy to disregard. The result is that biodiversity fails to compete on a level playing field in policy decisio
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; I. INTRODUCTION; II. BIODIVERSITY LOSS AND BIODIVERSITY VALUE; III. VALUES AND DECISION-MAKING; IV. ELICITING VALUES: DELIBERATIVE AND INCLUSIONARYPROCEDURES; V. VALUES AND TIME; VI. ECONOMIC VALUES: THE BASICS; VII. ECONOMIC VALUATION METHODS BASED ON MARKETPRICES; VIII. STATED PREFERENCE METHODS; IX. ECONOMIC VALUATION: BENEFITS TRANSFER; X. BIODIVERSITY VALUES AND THE POLICY PROCESS; REFERENCES;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264175792-en
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    Towards Sustainable Household Consumption? : Trends and Policies in OECD Countries (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197374
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Towards Sustainable Household Consumption? : Trends and Policies in OECD Countries
    DDC: 306.30941
    RVK:
    QW 300
    RVK:
    WK 8500
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Privater Verbrauch ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Making consumption patterns sustainable is a prerequisite to achieve the goal of sustainable development. Ten years after the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, it is time to ask: are OECD countries moving towards sustainable consumption? What are the best policy options to effectively promote sustainable consumption?. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of household consumption patterns in five key areas: food, tourism-related travel, energy, water and waste generation. It brings together the various elements of household consumption that are necessary to better understand consumpti
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Household Consumption Trends and Environmental Impacts; Chapter 3. Driving Forces Behind Household Consumption; Chapter 4. Policies to Promote Sustainable Household Consumption; Chapter 5. Policy Recommendations and Unresolved Policy Questions; References; Annex. Monitoring Progress Towards more Sustainable Household Consumption Patterns;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264175068-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Dynamising National Innovation Systems (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197831
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Dynamising National Innovation Systems
    DDC: 338.064
    RVK:
    QG 010
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Technologiepolitik ; Innovation
    Abstract: Promoting innovation requires innovative government policy. Innovation through the creation, diffusion and use of knowledge has become a key driver of economic growth and provides part of the response to many new societal challenges. However, the determinants of innovation performance have changed in a globalising, knowledge-based economy. Government policy to boost innovation performance must be adapted accordingly, based on a sound conceptual framework. Synthesising the results of a multi-year OECD project on national innovation systems (NIS), this publication demonstrates how the NIS approa
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; SUMMARY; PART I: INTRODUCTION; Background; Intermediary findings of the NIS project; The objective of this report; PART II: INNOVATION THROUGH DYNAMIC SYSTEMS; Towards a dynamic, innovation-driven economy; The NIS approach: Managing knowledge, interactions and institutions; What are interactions?; Providing dynamism in innovation systems; Dimensions of growth in innovation systems; Implementing the NIS approach; PART III: DYNAMISM AND GROWTH IN INNOVATION SYSTEMS; The building block: Innovative firms; Clustering of innovative firms
    Description / Table of Contents: Networking in uncertain and rapidly changing environmentsCompeting for skills: Flows of human resources in innovation systems; Complex interactions create resilient, dynamic and adaptive innovationsystems; Summing up; PART IV: DYNAMISING INNOVATION SYSTEMS THROUGHCOMPREHENSIVE POLICY; The need for coherent and comprehensive policy-making; Structuring and dynamising the innovation process; From public support to system management; Policy learning; CONCLUDING REMARKS: NIS AS A BENCHMARKING TOOL; ANNEX: THE NIS PROJECT; The OECD project on National Innovation Systems; The Focus Groups
    Description / Table of Contents: REFERENCES
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264194465-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Road Travel Demand : Meeting the Challenge (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197558
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (195 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Road Travel Demand : Meeting the Challenge
    DDC: 388.094
    RVK:
    QR 850
    RVK:
    RB 10768
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Reiseverkehr ; Straße ; Verbesserung
    Abstract: While man conquered outer space in the 20th century, surface transportation congestion remains a vexing challenge for OECD metropolitan cities in the new Millennium. What strategies, programmes and services have recently been implemented to reduce travel demand and improve traffic conditions? This report provides case studies and examples that demonstrate successful approaches to grappling with gridlock around the globe
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION; Scope of the study; Why is travel demand increasing?; Meeting travel demand: a delicate balancing act; Efforts underway to influence road travel demand; References; Chapter 2 LAND USE AND TRANSPORT PLANNING; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effects on travel patterns; Regional structures; Corridor development; Cost-effectiveness; Special problems and issues; Packaging of measures; Conclusions; References; Chapter 3 COMMUNICATION SUBSTITUTES; Description
    Description / Table of Contents: Objectives and major impactsApplication of measures; Effects on travel patterns; Cost-effectiveness; Special problems and issues; Packaging of measures; Conclusions; References; Chapter 4 TRAVELLER INFORMATION SERVICES; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effects on travel patterns; Special problems and issues; Packaging with other measures; Conclusions; Reference; Chapter 5 ECONOMIC MEASURES; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation
    Description / Table of Contents: Effects on travel patternsCost-effectiveness; Special problems or issues; Packages with other measures; Conclusions; References; Chapter 6 ADMINISTRATIVE MEASURES; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effects on travel patterns; Cost-effectiveness; Special problems and issues; Packaging with other measures; Conclusions; References; Chapter 7 PARKING MANAGEMENT AND PARKING PRICING; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation
    Description / Table of Contents: Effects on travel patternsCost-effectiveness; Special problems or issues; Packages with other measures; Conclusions; References; CHAPTER 8 TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effect on travel patterns; Cost-effectiveness; Special problems or issues; Packaging with other measures; Conclusions; References; Chapter 9 PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effects on travel patterns
    Description / Table of Contents: Cost-effectivenessSpecial problems or issues; Conclusions; References; Chapter 10 PUBLIC TRANSPORT; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effects on travel patterns; Cost-effectiveness; Special problems or issues; Packages with other measures; Conclusions; References; Chapter 11 FREIGHT MEASURES; Description; Objectives and major impacts; Application of measures; Institutional responsibility for implementation; Effects on travel patterns; Cost-effectiveness; Special problems and issues
    Description / Table of Contents: Packaging with other measures
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264175518-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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    Insurance Solvency Supervision : OECD Country Profiles (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197039
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (299 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Insurance Solvency Supervision : OECD Country Profiles
    DDC: 339.22
    RVK:
    QQ 630
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Versicherungsaufsicht ; Versicherungsbetrieb ; Liquidität ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The insurance sector plays a growing role in national economies. This reinforces the importance of the solvency of insurance companies. Yet how can we stay informed about the rules and practices related to the supervision of the financial health of these insurance companies in OECD countries? This publication synthesises contributions made by the 30 OECD countries on national regulation of insurance solvency supervision, its practical organisation and the measures taken when difficulties arise. It also contains a comparative analysis of the various systems of solvency supervision set up in OEC
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196230-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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    Impact of Transport Infrastructure Investment on Regional Development (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197596
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (153 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Impact of Transport Infrastructure Investment on Regional Development
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Transport ; Infrastrukturinvestition ; Effizienz ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse ; Regionalentwicklung
    Abstract: Decisions to invest in transport infrastructure projects require careful deliberation. Governments need evaluation methods to ensure that their scarce resources are allocated in a way that maximises their net return to society. How can the efficiency of allocating funds for transport infrastructure be improved? Is the widely-used approach of cost-benefit analysis appropriate? Does transport infrastructure investment have wider impacts on regional development which need to be taken into account in determining infrastructure investment priorities? Do we find evidence of such impacts in evaluatio
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; Background and objectives; Approach; The evaluation framework; Direct user benefits; Wider effects on the transport network; Socio-economic spillovers; Case studies; Conclusions; Chapter I INTRODUCTION; Objectives; Structure and scope of the report; Defining regional development; Chapter II POLICY SETTING AND EVALUATION FRAMEWORK; Introduction; Policy setting; Context: cost-benefit analysis; Evaluation framework; Decision and policy making; Relevance to national and regional policy objectives; Chapter III FORMAT FOR PROJECT DESCRIPTION; Defining the project
    Description / Table of Contents: Project purpose and objectivesTimeframe; Risk evaluation; Discount rate; Traditional cost-benefit analysis; Wider effects on the transport network; Environment; Project implementation; References; Chapter IV CASE STUDIES; Need for ex-post studies; Lessons from the ex-post studies; Case studies; Annex 1. Members of the Working Group on Effects of Transport InfrastructureInvestment on Regional Investment; Annex 2. Land-use Impacts of Transport Infrastructure;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193529-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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    Forty Years' Experience with the OECD Code of Liberalisation of Capital Movements (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264176126
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (178 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Forty Years' Experience with the OECD Code of Liberalisation of Capital Movements
    DDC: 337.1
    RVK:
    QM 350
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: The OECD has actively promoted progressive liberalisation of current and capital account operations among its members for over 40 years. Since 1961, OECD countries have engaged in the opening of capital accounts, guided by the provisions and implementation procedures embodied in a unique multilateral instrument: the Code of Liberalisation of Capital Movements . While full freedom of capital movements was achieved by most OECD members more than a decade ago, and in some even earlier, new members (Korea, Mexico, Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary and the Slovak Republic) have only recently atta
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Summary and Conclusions; 1. The OECD Codes-based approach to liberalisation in an evolving global context; 2. Drawing it all together - Lessons and conclusions; 3. Extending and sharing the OECD experience; Chapter I. Institutional Framework and Policy Debate; 1. A historical perspective on capital mobility; 2. Major factors driving exchange control strategies in the post-war period; 3. Policy responses to1997-98 international financial crises: the international governance debate
    Description / Table of Contents: 4. Linkages between domestic financial sector development and capital account liberalisation:...Notes; Chapter II. The Role of the OECD in Promoting Liberalisation of Capital Movements; Introduction; 1. The Codes of Liberalisation: structure and implementation; 2. Liberalisation experiences in older OECD member countries; 3. The liberalisation experience of recent OECD members: a question of governance; Appendix. Stylised indicators of domestic financial development and international financial liber...; Selected Bibliography
    Description / Table of Contents: Annex: Case Studies of Financial Liberalisation in Four OECD CountriesCzech Republic; Finland; France; Portugal;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264176188-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Benchmarking Intermodal Freight Transport (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264197428
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Benchmarking Intermodal Freight Transport
    DDC: 385.72
    RVK:
    QR 870
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Kombinierter Verkehr ; Benchmarking
    Abstract: What is efficient intermodal freight transport? How are "best practices" to be found? What measures are being developed in OECD countries for assessing the relative efficiency of modes and modal combinations? What opportunities exist to improve complex intermodal transport chains? How are such opportunities identified and assessed?. Today's highly competitive global market calls for intermodal transport systems that meet industry's expectations in efficiency and reliability as well as government's sustainability expectations. While benchmarking is a tool for achieving such objectives
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264175129-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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    Advanced reactors with innovative fuels : second workshop proceedings; Chester, United Kingdom, 22 - 24 October 2001 (2002)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9264160841 , 9789264160842 , 9789226093096
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Nuclear Science
    Series Statement: Nuclear science
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Advanced reactors with innovative fuels
    DDC: 621.4834
    RVK:
    QR 535
    RVK:
    ZP 3600
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Kernreaktortechnik ; Kernbrennstoff
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264160842-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Ageing and Income : Financial Resources and Retirement in 9 OECD Countries (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264195424
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Ageing and Income : Financial Resources and Retirement in 9 OECD Countries
    DDC: 306.38
    RVK:
    QX 400
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Altersversorgung
    Abstract: This landmark study of the material well-being of older people in nine OECD countries -- Canada, Finland, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States -- uses a wealth of new data to shed light on the challenges that face policy-makers as they anticipate the coming retirement of the baby-boom generation. The findings are often surprising. In all the countries surveyed, policies have been fundamentally successful: older people at all income levels tend to maintain or even increase their material standards of living once they stop working. This happens
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Chapter 1. Summary and Key Points; 1.1. Structure of the report; 1.2. The economic well-being of older people: a success story; 1.3. The three challenges; 1.4. Country-specific conclusions; Part I. Convergent Outcomes, Divergent Means; Chapter 2. The Resources of Older People: Complex Systems and Successful Outcomes; Chapter 3. The Determining Role of Public Policy; Chapter 4. The Need for Reform; Part II. A Comparaison of Policy Responses to Key Retirement Income Challenges; Chapter 5. Reforms to Re-balance Work and Retirement
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 6. Responses to the Challenge of Balanced Resources in RetirementChapter 7. Maintaining Economic Well-being and Protecting the Vulnerable; Chapter 8. Conclusion - Lessons about Reform Strategies; Bibliography; Annexes; Annex I. Main features of the retirement income systems in the nine countries; Annex II. Retirement Incentives; Annex III. Statistical Annex;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195592-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Devolution and Globalisation : Implications for Local Decision-makers (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196568
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (275 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Devolution and Globalisation : Implications for Local Decision-makers
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Dezentralisation ; Globalisierung ; Internationalisierung ; Governance
    Abstract: This book sets out a vision of devolved economic development policies capable of responding to the challenges of globalisation. The key features in this vision are flexible and networked institutions and local strategies emphasising entrepreneurship, human capital and social cohesion. Based on the proceedings of the OECD-Scottish Enterprise Glasgow conference, this publication examines how city and region governments and development agencies need to use their devolved powers to respond to globalisation. Trends and challenges are discussed and examples drawn from across the OECD. They address h
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195752-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Information and Communication Technologies and Rural Development (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186705
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (183 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Information and Communication Technologies and Rural Development
    DDC: 338.4791
    RVK:
    QC 344
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Ländlicher Raum ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Informationstechnik
    Abstract: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) introduce a new relationship between time and space. Do the nascent possibilities of tele-work, distant access to public services and e-commerce offer both realistic and innovating perspectives for rural development? Are ICTs a threat rather than an opportunity for rural areas? Will these technologies increase the attractiveness of rural and remote areas or will they reinforce the influence of urban ones?. ICTs and Rural Development sets out to answer these questions. Field research conducted in Canada, France, Ireland, the United Kingdom and t
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Foreword; Table of Contents; Introduction; Mandate and method; Part I. ICT issues in rural areas; Issues and perspectives; Chapter 1. Fundamental issues; Chapter 2. Societal issues; Chapter 3. Economic issues; Chapter 4. Policy recommendations; Part II. Case studies; Geographical diversity; Regions; Sub-regions; Communities; Case Study 1. The Poitou-Charentes Region and ICTS; Case Study 2. ICT strategies and projects in the rural areas of Mid-western and Southwestern Ireland; Case Study 3. The Highlands and Islands of Scotland and ICT; Case Study 4. ICT in Matawinie (Quebec, Canada)
    Description / Table of Contents: Table 1. Access technologies transmission speedTable 2. Policies andprogrammes designed tobridge thedigital divide; Figure 1. Internet access in the business sector by firm Figure 1. Internet access in the business sector by firm size;
    Description / Table of Contents: Case Study 5. Keewaytinook Okimakanak Communities, Northwestern Ontario, Canada and ICT: the Kuh Ke Nah Network...Case Study 6. Parthenay District, Pays de Gâtine (Deux-Sèvres, Poitou-Charentes, France) and ICT; Case Study 7. A rural ICT training network: "Dillon-net", Beaverhead, Madison and Silverbow Counties, Montana, USA; Case Study 8. Business and Technology Center in Maddock, Benson County, North Dakota, USA; Bibliography; Appendix 1. Information and Communication Technologies and their implications for the development of rural areas; Appendix 2. Internet sites consulted for this report
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193079-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Environmentally Related Taxes in OECD Countries : Issues and Strategies (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187313
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (133 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Environmentally Related Taxes in OECD Countries : Issues and Strategies
    DDC: 336.2/783337/09177
    RVK:
    QT 200
    RVK:
    ZG 8640
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltsteuer
    Abstract: It is now widely recognised that a greater use of market based instruments is a key element of effective and economically efficient environmental policies, and an important framework condition for sustainable development. Hence, over the last decade, economic instruments have been playing a growing role in environmental policies of OECD countries. In this context, a distinctive feature is the increasing role of environmentally related taxes. All countries have introduced environmental taxes to a varying extent, and an increasing number of countries are implementing comprehensive green-tax refo
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Summary and Conclusions; i. Making taxation and environmental policies mutually reinforcing; ii. Implementing environmentally related taxes; iii. Further work; Notes; Introduction; Environmentally related taxes; Outline of the report; Notes; Part I. CONCEPTUAL BACKGROUND; Chapter 1. A Brief Theory of Environmentally Related Taxation; Chapter 2. Options for Green Tax Reform; Part II. IMPLEMENTING GREEN TAX REFORM; Chapter 3. An Overview of Green Tax Reform and Environmentally Related Taxes in OECD Countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 4. Addressing Competitiveness Concerns over Environmentally Related TaxationChapter 5. The Income Distribution Issue; Chapter 6. Administrative and Compliance Costs; Chapter 7. Acceptance Building; Chapter 8. Environmental Effectiveness: Available Evidence; Chapter 9. Taxing Greenhouse Gases: Issues and Options; Chapter 10. Green Tax Reforms: An Assessment; Annex I. Basic Economic Analysis of "First-round" Effects of Introducing a Carbon Tax; Annex II. The Case of Co-ordinated Implementation of a Carbon Tax; Annex III. ODC Taxation in the US; Annex IV. Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gas Taxation
    Description / Table of Contents: Bibliography
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193659-en
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    Safety in Tunnels : Transport of Dangerous Goods through Road Tunnels (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196513
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (90 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Safety in Tunnels : Transport of Dangerous Goods through Road Tunnels
    DDC: 363.17
    RVK:
    QR 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Gefahrgut ; Güterverkehr ; Straßenverkehr ; Verkehrssicherheit ; Straßentunnel
    Abstract: A serious incident involving dangerous goods in a tunnel can be extremely costly in terms of loss of human lives, environmental degradation, tunnel damage and transport disruption. On the other hand, needlessly banning dangerous goods from tunnels may create unjustified economic costs. Moreover, such a ban might force operators to use more dangerous routes, such as densely populated areas, and thus increase the overall risk. This report proposes regulations and procedures to increase the safety and efficiency of transporting dangerous goods through road tunnels. It introduces two models, devel
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195691-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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    Behind the Corporate Veil : Using Corporate Entities for Illicit Purposes (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264195431
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Behind the Corporate Veil : Using Corporate Entities for Illicit Purposes
    DDC: 364.168
    RVK:
    QL 418
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Unternehmen ; Rechtsform ; Missbrauch ; Wirtschaftsdelikt
    Abstract: Corporate entities underpin most commercial and entrepreneurial activities in market-based economies and have contributed immensely to growing prosperity worldwide over recent decades. Increasingly, however, governments and regulatory bodies have realised that corporate entities ranging from corporations and trusts to foundations and partnerships are often misused for money laundering, bribery and corruption, shielding assets from creditors, tax evasion, self-dealing, market fraud, and other illicit activities. Prepared against this background, the OECD report Behind the Corporate Veil: Using
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Introduction; A. Background; B. Corporate Vehicles and Their Potential for Misuse for Illicit Purposes; C. Ability to Obtain and Share Information on Beneficial Ownership and Control; D. Methodology; E. Structure of the Report; Notes; Part I. The Extent and Means of Misuse of Corporate Vehicles for Illicit Purposes; A. The Extent of Misuse of Corporate Vehicles for Illicit Purposes; B. Types of Corporate Vehicles Misused; C. Mechanisms for Achieving Anonymity; D. Types of Illicit Activities Perpetrated Through the Use of Corporate Vehicles
    Description / Table of Contents: Part II. Obtaining and Sharing Information on Beneficial Ownership and ControlA. Introduction; B. Who Needs Information on Beneficial Ownership and Control?; C. Issues Impacting the Ability of Authorities to Obtain and Share Beneficial Ownership...; D. Means to Obtain Beneficial Ownership and Control Information; E. Sharing Information on Beneficial Ownership and Control; Part III. Menu of Possible Options for Obtaining and Sharing Beneficial Ownership...; A. Introduction; B. Menu of Possible Options for Obtaining Beneficial Ownership and Control Information
    Description / Table of Contents: C. Countermeasures Against Instruments for Achieving AnonymityD. Sharing Beneficial Ownership and Control Information Domestically and Internationally; Notes; Annex I. Case Studies; Boxes:; Annex II. G-7 Finance Ministers Principles on International Cooperation and Information...;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195608-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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    Economics and Finance of Lifelong Learning (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196674
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Economics and Finance of Lifelong Learning
    DDC: 374
    RVK:
    QX 800
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Humankapital ; Lebenslanges Lernen ; Bildungsfinanzierung
    Abstract: Learning is an essential basis for progress in the 'knowledge society'; it is critical for economic growth and social welfare. OECD Member countries have committed themselves to making lifelong learning a reality for all. But the resources required to meet that goal are potentially large and countries differ in their capacity to generate them. Can OECD Member countries rise to this challenge?. This report seeks to provide some answers by identifying and examining the economic and financial issues that arise in implementing the goal, and the strategies that the public and private sectors are pu
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Chapter 1. Strategies to Make Lifelong Learning an Affordable Investment; Chapter 2. Economic and Social Forces Driving the Lifelong Learning Initiative; Chapter 3. Resource Allocation and Financing Framework: Who Should Pay for Lifelong Learning?; Chapter 4. Costs and Benefits; Chapter 5. Mechanisms for Financing Lifelong Learning; Chapter 6. Policy Processes and Mechanisms; Annex. Summary of Proceedings of the International Conference...; Bibliography;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195868-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Local Partnerships for Better Governance (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264185883
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (382 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Local Partnerships for Better Governance
    DDC: 352.0001
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Regionale Wirtschaftskooperation ; Regionale Kooperation
    Abstract: To better respond to a new set of concerns of the population and promote sustainable development, governments today actively seek a broad partnership with civil society and the private sector. Yet, it is at local and regional levels, closer to the problems and the individuals, that partnerships are most often formed. Partnerships are being established throughout OECD countries to tackle issues of economic development, employment, social cohesion and the quality of life. What all partnerships share is a common desire to improve governance -- how society collectively solves its problems and meet
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Part I. Lessons from the Partnership Experience; Introduction; Chapter 1. Governance Contexts and Management Frameworks; Chapter 2. Fostering Co-operation; Chapter 3. Designing a Strategy; Chapter 4. Implementing the Strategy; Chapter 5. Improving the Effectiveness of Partnerships: Recommendations; Summary and Conclusion; Part II. Country Case Studies; Introductory Note; Chapter 6. Innovation in Local Governance: the Irish Partnership Model; Chapter 7. Fighting Unemployment and Social Exclusion with Partnerships in Finland
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 8. A New Approach to Economic Development in Sicily: Planning in PartnershipChapter 9. The Role of Partnerships in Economic Development and Labour Markets in the United States; Chapter 10. Partnerships in Austria: Enhancing Regional Co-operation in a Decentralised Policy Framework; Chapter 11. Broadening Social Dialogue: the Experience of the Flemish Region of Belgium; Chapter 12. Tripartism, Partnership and Regional Integration of Policies in Denmark; Bibliography; Annex I. Authors' Biographical Notes; Annex II. Fieldwork Information Details;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264189461-en
    URL: Volltext
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    New Patterns of Industrial Globalisation : Cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions and Strategic Alliances (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186774
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (175 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version New Patterns of Industrial Globalisation : Cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions and Strategic Alliances
    DDC: 338.83
    RVK:
    QM 000
    RVK:
    QR 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Industrie ; Globalisierung ; Internationales Management
    Abstract: New patterns of globalisation are accelerating the internationalisation of industry and reshaping industrial structure at the global level. Rapidly growing cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) and strategic alliances are distinctive features of globalisation in the current era. They have become common paths to internationalising business operations, research and markets, together with traditional forms of trade and investment. An overwhelming share of foreign direct investment (FDI) is now in the form of M&As rather than greenfield investment, as firms shelve earlier diversification an
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of contents; Highlights; Chapter 1. Overview of Recent Trends; Chapter 2. Drivers of Industrial Globalisation; Chapter 3. Regional Trends; Chapter 4. Sectoral Trends; Chapter 5. Globalisation of SMEs; Chapter 6. Implications for Industrial Performance and Policy; Annex: Data Sources; Statistical Annex; References;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264192911-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Extended Producer Responsibility : A Guidance Manual for Governments (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186002
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (159 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Extended Producer Responsibility : A Guidance Manual for Governments
    DDC: 344.0462
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Umweltbelastung ; Umweltpolitik ; Abfallbeseitigung ; Produzent ; Verantwortung
    Abstract: Municipal waste has increased 22 % per capita from 1980 to 1997. At the same time, the difficulty of siting new waste disposal facilities has increased. While major progress has been made to lessen the per capita generation of air and water pollution over the past decades, waste generation is still on the rise. Faced with the increase of waste, many governments have reviewed available policy options and concluded that placing the responsibility for the post-consumer phase of certain goods on producers could provide a means to relieve certain environmental pressures, arising from post-consumer
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264189867-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Corporate Responsibility : Private Initiatives and Public Goals (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186699
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (106 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Corporate Responsibility : Private Initiatives and Public Goals
    DDC: 658.4/08
    RVK:
    QC 010
    RVK:
    QP 150
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Corporate Social Responsibility
    Abstract: Private initiatives for corporate responsibility have been a major development in international management over the last twenty years. The initiatives include issuance of codes of business conduct, implementation of management systems and broader efforts to improve business accountability. Yet, there is little agreement about what these initiatives mean or how effective they are. OECD research on private initiatives sheds light on various aspects of the corporate responsibility movement: what are firms and business associations doing? How have governments influenced the initiatives? What contr
    Description / Table of Contents: Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1. An Analysis of Private Initiatives for Corporate Responsibility; Chapter 2. Overview of a Fact-finding Mission on Private Initiatives; Chapter 3. Codes of Corporate Conduct: Expanded Review of their Contents; Chapter 4. Making Codes of Corporate Conduct Work: Management Control Systems and Corporate Responsibility; Chapter 5. Public Policy and Voluntary Initiatives: What Roles have Governments Played?; Chapter 6. Corporate Environmental Management Practices in European, Japanese and Non-member Asian Firms; Bibliography;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193062-en
    URL: Volltext
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    Sustainable Development : Critical Issues (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186958
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (490 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Sustainable Development : Critical Issues
    DDC: 333.72
    RVK:
    QC 347
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: How can we meet the needs of today without diminishing the capacity of future generations to meet theirs? This is the central question posed by "sustainable development". OECD countries committed themselves to sustainable development at the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Development in Rio, yet - almost ten years later - progress accomplished remains partial and uneven. Drawing on analysis carried forward in response to a mandate from OECD Ministers in 1998, this report stresses the urgency to address some of the most pressing challenges for sustainable development. It reviews
    Description / Table of Contents: FOREWORD; TABLE OF CONTENTS; Section I; Section II; Section III; Section IV; Section V; Annex 1;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193185-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Water Management and Investment in the New Independent States (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264193253
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 363.610947
    RVK:
    QT 600
    Keywords: Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Konferenzschrift ; Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Almaty ; Gemeinschaft Unabhängiger Staaten ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Almaty
    Abstract: In the former Soviet Union, extensive networks were constructed to supply urban populations with clean, safe water. However, the networks were not well designed and this resulted in low quality water services and high operation and maintenance costs. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the condition of water infrastructure deteriorated more dramatically following sharp decreases in public budgets and the continued tradition of providing water services virtually free of charge. Without urgent action, the quality of services will continue to worsen and, in some of the New Independent States (NIS) of the former Soviet Union, may even collapse, with serious consequences for human health and economic activity. This volume analyses the causes underlying this dire situation and presents recommendations for addressing it which were adopted at a meeting of Economic/Finance and Environment Ministers held in Almaty, Kazakhstan, in October 2000. The meeting was organized within the framework of the EAP Task Force, with its Secretariat at OECD, and involved key stakeholders from the governmental and non-governmental sectors. The EAP Task Force will implement a focused programme of work guided by the main recommendations agreed by participants.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193253-en
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    Trade and Competition Policies : Options for a Greater Coherence (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186439
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (117 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Trade and Competition Policies : Options for a Greater Coherence
    DDC: 382/.3
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Außenhandel ; Wettbewerbspolitik
    Abstract: The OECD Joint Group on Trade and Competition was established in 1996 to help deepen understanding of the complex issues arising at the interface of these two policy domains against a globalising backdrop and explore how best to ensure that both sets of policies are mutually supportive in promoting greater economic efficiency. This publication, the third to arise from Joint Group activities, brings together a series of working papers that Member countries' trade and competition authorities have considered during the past two years. The objective of the publication is to share with a broader au
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Chapter 1 OPTIONS FOR TRADE AND COMPETITION POLICY COHERENCE; I. Trade and Competition Policies: Important Interactions; II. Major Achievements of the Joint Group: Options for Trade andCompetition Policies; III. Looking Ahead; Chapter 2 INTERNATIONAL OPTIONS TO IMPROVE THE COHERENCE BETWEEN TRADE AND COMPETITION POLICIES; I. Enhanced Voluntary Convergence IN Competition Laws andEnforcement Practices; II. Enhanced Bilateral Voluntary Co-Operation Between CompetitionAgencies; III. Bilateral or Regional Trade Agreements Containing CompetitionProvisions
    Description / Table of Contents: IV. Plurilateral competition policy agreementsV. Multilateral competition policy agreements; Chapter 3 OUTLINE OF (A) CORE PRINCIPLES, COMMON APPROACHES AND COMMON STANDARDS and (B) BILATERAL AND MULTILATERAL APPROACHES; I. Introduction; II. Terminology; III. Core Principles; IV. Common Standards and Common Approaches; V. The Relationship between Multilateral and Bilateral Options; VI. Models of Bilateral Co-operation Agreements; VII. A Model of a Multilateral Framework
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 4 A NOTE ON TERMINOLOGY: FOLLOW-UP TO WORK ON INTERNATIONAL OPTIONS TO IMPROVE COHERENCE BETWEEN TRADE AND COMPETITION PRINCIPLESIntroduction; PART I. BINDING WTO AGREEMENTS; Core Principles; Common Approaches; Common standards; PART II. NON-BINDING OECD COUNCIL RECOMMENDATIONS; Core Principles; Common Approaches; Common Standards; Conclusions; Chapter 5 MERGER REVIEW AND MARKET ACCESS; I. Types of Mergers and Different Merger Review ObjectivesPursued by Competition Agencies; II. Effects of Trade Liberalisation on Merger Review
    Description / Table of Contents: III. Various Cases where Merger Review could be Associated withMarket Access ProblemsIV. Some Additional Empirical Questions and Related Policy Issues; Annex: Further Notes about Vertical Mergers; Chapter 6 COMPETITION AND TRADE EFFECTS OF ABUSE OF DOMINANCE; I. Introduction; II. Abuse of Dominance - International Effects and PolicyResponses; III. Overview of Competition Law and Policy Applied to Abuse ofDominance; Bibliography; Chapter 7 REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO PRIVATE PARTIES UNDER COMPETITION LAWS; I. Introduction and Summary
    Description / Table of Contents: II. Analysis of Procedures Applicable to Private Remedies underCompetition LawsIII. Current Practices in OECD Countries -- The Country Survey; IV. Conditions Contributing to Effective Access to Private Remedies; V. Conclusion: Elaboration of Principles Regarding Private Remedies under Competition Laws;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264192492-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Restructuring Public Utilities for Competition (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187269
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (95 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Restructuring Public Utilities for Competition
    DDC: 363.6
    RVK:
    QR 420
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Öffentliche Wirtschaft ; Restrukturierung
    Abstract: Public utility industries, once regarded as monolithic monopolies, in fact are made up of many separate activities, many of which can sustain effective competition. Experience shows that introducing competition into these industries leads to enhanced efficiency and greater innovation as well as benefits for consumers such as lower prices, better service and greater variety. But owners of bottleneck facilities are often in a position to restrict or limit the growth of competition. There is a growing realisation that fundamental structural changes are often necessary if the full benefits of comp
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Introduction; 1. The Basic Problem and the Tools for Addressing It; Vertical Integration Between Non-Competitive and Competitive Activitiesand the Incentive and Ability to Restrict Competition; Tools for Protecting and Promoting Competition; 2. Vertical Separation versus Access Regulation; Separation Limits the Need for Regulation that is Difficult, Costlyand only Partially Effective; Separation Improves Information and Eliminates Cross-Subsidisation; Separation Forces Loss of Economies of Scope; 3. Experiences with Different Approaches to Separation in Different Industries
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionAirports, Ports, Roads; Electricity; Natural Gas; Rail Services; Telecommunications; Broadcasting and Broadband Interactive Services; Postal Services; 4. Summary; Notes; References; Tables; Annex: Recommendation of the OECD Council;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193604-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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  • 98
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    Online Resource
    Migration Policies and EU Enlargement : The Case of Central and Eastern Europe (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264185845
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Migration Policies and EU Enlargement : The Case of Central and Eastern Europe
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    MS 1560
    RVK:
    QV 200
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Osteuropa
    Abstract: What are the recent labour market developments and migration trends in Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs)? What are the links between globalisation, migration and regional economic integration? What will be the impact of the EU-enlargement on migration movements and policies? This book shows that the migration flows within and from the CEECs are much more complex than a straightforward westward flow towards the European Union and North America. It then goes on to analyse the important role the CEECs may play as "buffer zone" between the current EU Member states and the ot
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Introduction; Part I - Labour Market Developments and Migration Trends; 1. Synthesis of Recent Labour Market Developments in the Central and Eastern European Countries; 2. Trends in Migration Flows in Central and Eastern Europe; 3. Status of Foreign Residents and Foreign Workers in Selected Central and Eastern European Countries; Part II - Globalisation, Migration and Regional Economic Integration; 4. What a Difference a Constant Makes: How Predictable are International Migration Flows?
    Description / Table of Contents: 5. The Impact of the EU-Enlargement on Migration Movements and Economic Integration: Results of Recent Studies6. Globalisation, Trade and Migration; Part III - Migration Policies in the Context of EU-Enlargement; 7. Europe Agreements, Accession Strategy and the European Union's New Migration Policy; 8. Foreign Workers from Central and Eastern European Countries in Some OECD European Countries: Status and Social Protection; 9. Migration Policies in Western Europe and the EU-Enlargement; Conclusion; ANNEXES
    Description / Table of Contents: A1 The Lessons of Swiss Experience in Regional Economic Development and the Cross-Border Labour MarketA2 The Experimental Programme Organised by France to Facilitate the Reintegration of Romanian Migrants; A3 Migration and Migration Policy in Ukraine; B. Programme of the Seminar on "Recent Developments in Migrationand the Labour Market in Central and Eastern Europe in the Contextof the EU-Enlargement";
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264189324-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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  • 99
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    Online Resource
    Innovative Clusters : Drivers of National Innovation Systems (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187061
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (421 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Innovative Clusters : Drivers of National Innovation Systems
    DDC: 658.406
    RVK:
    QD 000
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Cluster ; Technologiepolitik ; Innovationsförderung
    Abstract: The growth potential of countries increasingly depends on the effectiveness of their innovation systems in creating, diffusing and using knowledge. A large share of market-based or informal knowledge flows occur within industrial clusters that can be seen as reduced-form innovation systems. Policies to stimulate innovation at national and local levels must both build on and contribute to the dynamics of innovative clusters. This book presents a series of papers written by policy makers and academic experts in the field, that demonstrate why and how this can be done in different national contex
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Chapter 1. In Pursuit of Innovative Clusters; Part I. Learning from Experiences in Advanced Innovation Clusters; Chapter 2. The ICT Cluster: The Engine of Knowledge-driven Growth in Finland; Chapter 3. The Boundaryless Cluster: Information and Communications Technology in Ireland; Chapter 4: The ICT Cluster in Denmark; Chapter 5: Innovation Dynamics in the Spanish Telecommunication Cluster: Policy Implications; Chapter 6. ICT Cluster Organisations in Flanders: Co-operation in Innovation in the New Networked Economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 7. Innovation in an Adolescent Cluster: The Dutch Multimedia ClusterPart II. Learning from Experiences in Mature Clusters; Chapter 8. Innovation Styles in Agro-food Production in Norway; Chapter 9. The Construction Cluster in Denmark; Chapter 10. Innovation in the Dutch Construction Cluster; Chapter 11. An Anatomy of the Swiss Construction Cluster; Part III. Applied Analyses and Cluster-based Innovation; Chapter 12. Identification of Techno-economic Clusters Using Input-output Data: Application to Flanders and Switzerland; Chapter 13. Industrial Clusters in the Finnish Economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 14. Knowledge Transfer in Agglomerations: A Regional Approach to Japanese Manufacturing ClustersChapter 15. Dynamics of Initial Cluster Formation: The Case of Multimedia and Cultural Content; Chapter 16. Trade-flow-based Networks in the Finnish Economy: Heterogeneous Practices; Part IV. Policies for Cluster-based Innovation; Chapter 17. Clustering and Economic Complexity: Regional ICT Clusters in the United Kingdom; Chapter 18. Danish Cluster Policy: Improving Specific Framework Conditions; Chapter 19. Towards Second-Generation Cluster Policy: The Case of the Netherlands
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 20. The Cluster Approach in Finnish Technology PolicyChapter 21. Bridging Cluster Theory and Practice: Learning from the Cluster Policy Cycle; Chapter 22. Creating and Sustaining Innovative Clusters: Towards a Synthesis;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193383-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Performance Indicators for the Road Sector : Summary of the Field Tests (2001)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264186804
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version Performance Indicators for the Road Sector : Summary of the Field Tests
    DDC: 625.725
    RVK:
    QR 850
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Straßenverkehr ; Kennzahl
    Abstract: How can road administrations lift their performance in managing the road network? How does that management contribute to the development of efficient transport systems? What are some common indicators/criteria that could be developed for OECD countries? What are the data needs and the information network required to support these indicators?. The analysis of performance using key indicators provides road administrations with a basis for redefining their activities. This report does not define a vision for adoption in all countries. Rather, the results should serve as a framework for evaluating
    Description / Table of Contents: CONTENTS; Summary and Conclusions; Chapter 1. Introduction; Background; Selection of the performance indicators; Approach; Chapter 2. Measurement and Evaluation of Road Administration Performance; Generic vision for the road transport system; Generic vision for the road administration; Case examples; Chapter 3. Performance Indicators in a Road Administration; Performance indicators and performance measures; Selection of the performance indicators; How to use the performance indicators; Case studies; Chapter 4. Field Study; PI 1 Average road user cost (car and truck)
    Description / Table of Contents: PI 2 Level of satisfaction regarding travel time, reliability and quality ofroad-user informationPI 3/PI 4 Protected and unprotected road-user risk; PI 5 Environmental policy/programme; PI 6 Processes in place for market research and customer feedback; PI 7 Long-term programmes for construction, maintenance and operations; PI 8 Allocation of resources to road infrastructure; PI 9 Quality management audit programme; PI 10 Forecast values of road costs vs. actual costs; PI 11 Overhead percentage; PI 12 Value of assets; PI 13 Roughness; PI 14 State of road bridges
    Description / Table of Contents: PI 15 Satisfaction with the road systemAnnex. List of Participants; Bibliography;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264192942-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext
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