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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Acculturation ; Kinship--Tanzania ; Land tenure--Tanzania ; Ngonde (African people) ; Ngonde (African people)--Politics and government ; Ngonde (African people)--Social life and customs ; Ngonde (Malawi)--Politics and government ; Nyakyusa (African people) ; Nyakyusa (African people)--Social life and customs ; Primitive societies
    Abstract: The Nyakyusa and Ngonde collection covers cultural, economic and historical information, circa 1875 to 1983. Most of the documents in the collection were written by the husband-wife team of Godfrey and Monica Wilson based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted in 1934-1938. The basic introduction to Nyakyusa society and culture is Godfrey Wilson's "An Introduction to Nyakyusa society". The information in this document is further enriched by the works of Monica Wilson which, together, provide a comprehensive first-hand account of Nyakyusa culture and society as observed in mid-1930s. Main themes covered in these works include social and economic structure of a Nyakyusa age-village, communal rituals related to burials, marriage, birth, misfortunes, etc, relationship of religion to Nyakyusa social structure, changes in generational and gender relations, and traditional land tenure systems. The collection also includes two other documents that focus on the Ngonde. These documents cover the traditional political structure of Ngonde society and aspects of socioeconomic change since 18th century. Finally, the collection also includes one essay which seeks to re-evaluate some of the key arguments in the earlier work by the Wilsons. The focus is on dynamics of kinship and chieftainship in age-villages, a uniquely Nyakyusa residence pattern in which a cohort of boys establish their own village settlement in previously uninhabited land
    Description / Table of Contents: Nyakyusa and Ngonde - Michael G. Kenny - 2011 -- - Good company: a study of Nyakyusa age-villages - Monica Wilson - 1951 -- - Rituals of kinship among the Nyakyusa - Monica Hunter Wilson - 1957 -- - The land rights of individuals among the Nyakyusa - by Godfrey Wilson - 1938 -- - The constitution of Ngonde - by Godfrey Wilson - 1939 -- - An introduction to Nyakyusa society - Godfrey Wilson - 1936 -- - Communal rituals of the Nyakyusa - Monica Wilson - 1959 -- - Towards a better understanding of socio-economic change in 18th- and 19th-century Ungonde - Owen J. M. Kalinga - 1984 -- - For men and elders: change in the relations of generations and of men and women among the Nyakyusa-Ngonde people, 1875-1971 - by Monica Wilson - 1977 -- - The social structure of the Nyakyusa: a re-evaluation - Michael G. McKenny
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Acculturation ; Caduveo Indians ; Guana Indians ; Terena Indians
    Abstract: The Terena collection consists of several documents from English, German, and Portuguese Oberg is a study of culture change in Terena society resulting from contact and interaction with the Caduveo, the Mbayá, and Brazilian culture in general. The theme of culture change is continued in Oliveira, which attempts to record and interpret the processes of social interaction between Terena and Brazilian society with the goal of determining the operative socio-cultural mechanism affecting the more specific process of assimilation. Baldus is a study of the succession to chieftainship within a Terena group living near the city of Miranda in the southern part of the Brazilian Mato Grosso. This study also contains some incidental information on such aspects of Terena ethnography as names and naming, eschatology, conception and pregnancy, marriage regulations and arrangements, and kinship terminology and relationships. The second work included by Oliveira is a structural analysis of the Terena marriage and social stratification system
    Description / Table of Contents: Terena - Fernando Carvalho and Rodolpho Telarolli Junior - 2011 -- - Marriage and Terena tribal solidarity: an essay in structural analysis - Roberto Cardoso de Oliveira ; translated by Dale W. Kietzman - 1961
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Acculturation ; Cree Indians ; Cree Indians--Social life and customs
    Abstract: This collection of eight documents is about the Western Woods Cree who lived aboriginally in the boreal forests from Hudson and James Bays westward to the Peace River in Canada. In the early twenty-first century they are found primarily in the region between Lake Superior and Hudson Bay. Mason provides an overview of the Western Woods Cree ethnography; Smith (1981) presents a brief summary of some of the major features of their ethnography dating from the seventeenth to the late twentieth centuries, with an emphasis on the western Swampy and Rocky Cree populations. Two of the studies in this collection by Smith (1976, 1987) discuss and analyze the ethnological 'myth' dealing with the movement of the Western Woods Cree to the southwest areas at the time of the initial Euro-American contact. According to this belief French and English guns gave the Cree technological superiority over their neighbors to the west and southwest and permitted them to move easily into the conquered lands. Evidence for pottery making at the time of early Euro-American contacts is discussed by Meyer. Fisher describes the socio-cultural evolution of the hunting band discussed in terms of social, ecological, and historical variables within the society. Hallowell presents a study of cross-cousin marriage in relationship to the kinship system
    Description / Table of Contents: Western Woods Cree - James G. E. Smith and John Beierle (synopsis and indexing notes) - 2009 -- - The Swampy Cree: a study in acculturation - by Leonard Mason - 1967 -- - Western Woods Cree - James G. E. Smith - 1981 -- - Bibliography - edited by June Helm - 1981 -- - On the territorial distribution of the Western Woods Cree - James G. E. Smith - 1976 -- - Time-depth of the Western Woods Cree occupation of Northern Ontario, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan - David Meyer - 1987 -- - The Cree of Canada: some ecological and evolutionary considerations - A. D. Fisher - 1969 -- - Cross-cousin marriage in the Lake Winnipeg area - By A. Irving Hallowell - 1935 -- - The Western Woods Cree: anthropological myth and historical reality - James G. E. Smith - 1987
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 4
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Icelanders
    Abstract: These 22 documents are about the inhabitants of Iceland. The time span ranges from about the middle of the nineteenth century to the late twentieth, with a particular focus on the period of the l940s to the 1980s. Most of the works are widely diversified in subject coverage, although there is emphasis on the economy, especially in regard to the marine fisheries and whaling. The status of women and women's movements in Iceland are the topics of the works by Kristmundsd́ottir, Skakptad́ottir, and Bj͏̈ornsd́ottir. Gurdin's is a study of domestic violence in Iceland. Other topics covered by other authors include ethnolinguistics, zooarchaeology, kinship, literacy and literacy practice, and an analysis of the Icelandic sagas as works of fiction or historical fact
    Description / Table of Contents: tourism and the image of modern Iceland - Magnús Einarsson - 1996 -- - History and the sagas: the effects of nationalism - Jesse L. Byock - 1992 -- - Culture summary: Icelanders - Bolender, Douglas James - 2004 -- - Coastal economies, cultural accounts: human ecology and Icelandic discourse - Gísli Pálsson - 1991 -- - Forms of production and fishing expertise - E. Paul Durrenberger and Gísli Pálsson - 1989 -- - The idea of mystical power in modern Iceland - Daryl Wieland - 1989 -- - The hunter and the animal - Haraldur ólafsson - 1989 -- - Problems and prospects in the study of Icelandic kinship - George W. Rich - 1989 -- - Outside, muted, and different: Icelandic women's movements and their notions of authority and cultural separateness - Sigríður Dúna Kristmundsdóttir - 1989 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: the ethnolinguistics of Icelanders - Gísli Pálsson - 1989 -- - Work and identity of the poor: work load, work discipline, and self-respect - Finnur Magnússon - 1989 -- - Contributions to the zooarchaeology of Iceland: some preliminary notes - Thomas Amorosi - 1989 -- - References - edited by Gísli Pálsson and E. Paul Durrenberger - 1996 -- - Whale sitting: spatiality in Icelandic nationalism - Anne Brydon - 1996 -- - A Sea of images: fishers, whalers, and environmentalists - Níels Einarsson - 1996 -- - The politics of production: enclosure, equity, and efficiency - Gísli Pálsson and Agnar Helgason - 1996 -- - Housework and wage work: gender in Icelandic fishing communities - Unnur Dís Skaptadóttir - 1996 -- - The mountain woman and the presidency - Inga Dóra Björnsdóttir - 1996 -- - Motherhood, patriarchy, and the nation: domestic violence in Iceland - Julie E. Gurdin - 1996 -- - Premodern and modern constructions of population regimes - Daniel E. Vasey - 1996 -- - Every Icelander a special case - E. Paul Durrenberger - 1996
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Icelanders
    Abstract: This collection of 23 documents is about the Early Icelanders and covers the time span from the first Norse settlement in Iceland around 874 A.D. to Iceland's incorporation into the kingdom of Norway in approximately 1262 A.D. The major focus is on the Commonwealth Period from 930 to 1262 A.D. Much of the cultural data gathered for this period comes from the analysis and interpretation of a number of Icelandic sagas written primarily in the thirteenth century. The most comprehensive study of the social, economic, and political changes taking place in Medieval Iceland over a four hundred year period is The dynamics of medieval Iceland by Durrenberger. This study begins with the first Norse settlement in Iceland around 874 A.D. and ends with the incorporation of Iceland into the kingdom of Norway in 1264 A.D. Fourteen of these documents were originally published in: From sagas to society, edited by Ǵisli Ṕalsson
    Description / Table of Contents: Early Icelanders - Douglas James Bolender and John Beierle (file evaluation and indexing notes) - 2004 -- - The dynamics of medieval Iceland: political economy and literature - by E. Paul Durrenberger - 1992 -- - Economic representation and narrative structure in Hnsa-þóris saga - E. Paul Durrenberger, Dorothy Durrenberger, ástráður Eysteinsson - 1988 -- - Stratification without a state: the collapse of the Icelandic Commonwealth - E. Paul Durrenberger - 1988 -- - Law and literature in medieval Iceland - E. Paul Durrenberger - 1992 -- - Bibliography - edited by Ross Samson - 1991 -- - The Icelandic family sagas as totemic artefacts - E. Paul Durrenberger - 1991 -- - The name of the witch: sagas, sorcery and social content - Gísli Pálsson - 1991 -- - Regional archaeological research in Iceland: potentials and possibilities - Kevin P. Smith and Jeffrey R. Parsons - 1989 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: Text, life, and saga - =Gísli Pálsson - 1992 -- - From sagas to society: the case of HEIMSKRINGLA - Sverre Bagge - 1992 -- - Emotions and the sagas - William Ian Miller - 1992 -- - Humor as a guide to social change: BANDAMANNA SAGA and heroic values - E. Paul Durrenberger and Jonathan Wilcox - 1992 -- - þógunna's testament: a myth for moral contemplation and social apathy - Knut Odner - 1992 -- - Inheritance, ideology, and literature: HERVARAR SAGA OK HEIðREKS - Torfi H. Tulinius - 1992 -- - GOðAR: democrats of despots? - Ross Samson - 1992 -- - The medieval Icelandic outlaw: lifestyle, saga, and legend - Frederic Amory - 1992 -- - Friendship in the Icelandic Commonwealth - Jón Vidðar Sigurðsson - 1992 -- - Spinning goods and tales: market, subsistence and literary productions - Jón Haukur Ingimundarson - 1992 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: cultural constructions of gender in medieval Iceland - Uli Linke - 1992 -- - Servitude and sexuality in medieval Iceland - Ruth Mazo Karras - 1992
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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