Abstract: Chapter 1 . Arbitration Agreement -- Chapter 2. Parties and Participants -- Chapter 3. Evidence and Substantive Matters. Chapter 4. Public Policy -- Chapter 5. Arbitration and Criminal Proceedings -- Chapter 6. International and Interregional Recognition and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards in China -- Appendix. 1. Main Official Replies by the Supreme People’s Court Concerning Arbitration in China.

Abstract: This book presents a selection of the latest arbitration cases, materials, and commentaries from China. It aims to provide information on the theory and practice of arbitration combined. It is intended to provide readers with a useful resource to guide them when they encounter actual China-related arbitration cases. This book is a valuable resource for all practitioners concerned with international and foreign-related arbitration matters in China, global law firms, companies engaged in multinational business, jurists, and academics.

Abstract: AI Laws and Policies -- Theoretical Research on AI and the Rule of Law -- Application of AI in the Rule of Law -- Analysis of Al-Related Cases -- Report on the Development of AI and the Rule of Law -- Expert Interviews on Development of AI and the Rule of Law -- Interviews with AI Companies on the Rule of Law.

Abstract: This book focuses on the development of artificial intelligence and rule of law in the world, by collecting and summarizing the information about the development of artificial intelligence and rule of law in China and the world, covering topics like AI strategy, policy, law, theoretical research and practical application, etc. It makes an in-depth analysis so as to provide an objective, fair and accurate report. The purpose is to promote the study of AI and law, promote the construction of AI and rule of law system and create an AI and rule of law environment. In particular, it aims to play an active role in promoting the establishment of legislative norms, legal systems, policy systems and ethical norms that are compatible with the innovative development of AI, promoting the implementation of a new generation of national AI development strategies, ensuring the safe, reliable, controllable, healthy and sustainable development of AI. It is hoped that this book may provide useful reference for researchers of AI and law.

Abstract: 1. Introducation -- 2. Cisg and unification of international sales law -- 3.Legal interpretation and uniform interpretation of cisg -- 4.Gap-filling and the uniform interpretation of cisg -- 5. supplemental materials and the uniform interpretation of cisg -- 6.Conclusion.

Abstract: The unification of international commercial law has been a common course for every country of the world. The U.N. Convention on Contracts for International Sale of Goods (CISG) is a milestone in creating a uniform law in the field of the international sale of goods. The CISG coordinated divergent political, economic, and legal systems combined different contract laws and set up a comprehensive and independent legal framework for the international sale of goods. This book examines the basic requirements and criteria of the CISG’s interpretation and investigates how to achieve the uniform interpretation of the CISG based on interpretation rules in the CISG and through appropriate legal interpretation approaches. As a comprehensive and uniform legal framework for the international sale of goods, the CISG still has gaps to fill. Therefore, a uniform interpretation in gap-filling is equally important for the CISG. This book discusses gap-filling in the CISG, explains why and how to fill its gaps, clarifies gap-filling approaches, their order of application, and eventually concentrates on general principles and the uniform interpretation of the CISG. Another feature of the book is to discuss the supplementary materials that could be used to assist in the uniform interpretation of the CISG. PICC, foreign cases, UNCITRAL Digest, and the CISG Advisory Council opinions will be examined in detail to see whether and how they can fill the gaps in the CISG and promote its uniform interpretation. Only by clarifying the basic requirements and principles relating to the CISG’s uniform interpretation, can courts and arbitral tribunals correct their attitude toward and practices in the interpretation of the CISG. Only by following the autonomous interpretation approach, can the CISG achieve its goal to unify the sale of goods laws and promote the development of international commerce.

Abstract: Automobile Parts Classification using Deep Learning based Ensemble Model -- Admission Prediction for Higher Studies in Foreign Universities -- Factors Influencing Employee Satisfaction in Workplace: A Study conducted in the Sonali Life Insurance Company Limited -- Detection of Abductors using Machine Learning Algorithms -- Vehicle Registration using Blockchain and JSON web token for Authentication on Restful Web Service from India Perspective -- Smart Grading System for Evaluating typed Text Answers Using Ensemble Machine-Learning techniques -- Ethereum Blockchain Based KYC Verification -- Crime Rate Prediction Using Machine Learning Techniques -- Comparative Study of various Machine Learning Algorithms for American Sign Language Recognition -- Species Identification of Birds Via Acoustic Processing Signals Using Recurrent Network Analysis (RNN) -- Performance Evaluation of ML algorithms for Diabetes Prediction -- Office Management Chatbot using Artificial Intelligence -- Artificial intelligence based coronary heart disease Prediction in real time scenarios -- Milk Adulteration Monitoring and Detection Using IoT -- Multi Layered Object Identification and Detection using Deep CNN Detector -- ANN-Based Resource Scheduling Mechanism in Hybrid Cloud Computing Environment -- Comparison And Performance Evaluation of Fusion Mechanismfor Audio-Video Based Multimodal Emotion Recognition -- E-Commerce Customer Segmentation By Unsupervised Learning -- Analyzing Sentiment of Stock Market Data from twitter using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques -- Transformer-based Chest X-ray Report Generation Model -- Chat Bot for Banking Sector Using NLP and ML -- Deep Learning-based proposed approach for low-dose CT scan based early detection of lung cancer -- Spam Detection using Deep Learning Approaches for Social Media Data -- Review on Design Generation, Defect Detection and Identification of Handloom Cloths using Deep Learning.

Abstract: This book presents selected research papers on current developments in the fields of soft computing and signal processing from the Sixth International Conference on Soft Computing and Signal Processing (ICSCSP 2023). The book covers topics such as soft sets, rough sets, fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms and machine learning and discusses various aspects of these topics, e.g., technological considerations, product implementation and application issues.

Abstract: Review Of Integrated Dashboard Model For Performance Measurements -- An Empirical Analysis Of Lung Cancer Detection And Classification Using CT Images -- Species Identification Of Birds Via Acoustic Processing Signals Using Recurrent Network Analysis (RNN) -- Optimized Analysis Of Emotion Recognition Through Speech Signals -- Estimation Of Impurities Present In An Iron Ore Using CNN -- Convolutional Neural Network And Recursive Feature Elimination Based Model For The Diagnosis Of Mild Cognitive Impairments -- Secure Identity Based Authentication For Emergency Communication -- IOT-Based Smart Wearable Devices Using Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Technology -- Camera And Voice Control Based Human Computer Interaction Using Machine Learning -- Anomaly Detection In Classroom Using Convolutional Neural Networks -- Efficient Vlsi Architectures Of Multimode 2D Fir Filter Bank Using Distributed Arithmetic Methodology -- A Systematic Study And Detailed Performance Assessment Of SDN Controllers Across A Wide Range Of Network Architectures -- An Image Processing Approach For Weed Detection Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network -- Trust And Secured Routing In Mobile AD HOC Network Using Block Chain -- Underwater Image Quality Assessment And Enhancement Using Active Inference -- A Machine Learning And Deep Learning Based Web Application For Crop And Fertilizer Recommendation And Crop Disease Prediction -- The Hybrid Model Of LSB – Technique In Image Steganography Using Aes And Rsa Algorithm -- Secure Trust Based Attribute Access Control Mechanism Using FK-MFCMC AND MOEHO-XGBOOST Techniques -- Designing Multiband Patch Antenna For 5G Communication System -- Applications Of AI Techniques In Healthcare And Wellbeing Systems -- Intelligent One Step Authentication Using Machine Learning Model For Secure Interaction With Electronic Devices -- Development Of Automated Vending Machine For The Application Of Dispensing Of Medicines -- Multiband Micro-Strip Patch Antenna For C/X/KU/K Band Applications -- Islanding Detection And Prevention Of Blackout Of Distribution System Using Decision Tree Algorithm Based Load Shedding -- Propogation Of Computer Worms – A Study.

Abstract: This book presents selected research papers on current developments in the fields of soft computing and signal processing from the Sixth International Conference on Soft Computing and Signal Processing (ICSCSP 2023). The book covers topics such as soft sets, rough sets, fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms and machine learning and discusses various aspects of these topics, e.g., technological considerations, product implementation and application issues.

Abstract: PV Array System Stimulation Affected By Variability in Temperature & Location -- A Real-Time Cataract Detection And Diagnosis Through Web-Based Imaging Analysis -- A Survey of Decentralized Digital Voting System using Blockchain Technology -- Multiple Infectious Disease Diagnosis and Detection using Advanced CNN Models -- Development of Indoor Autonomous Mobile BOT for Static Obstacle Avoidance -- Forest Fire Detection and Prediction using HSV and MLP -- An Insight into recent advances in the Intelligent Controller Methods -- Some Observations on Social Media Mining tools for Health Applications -- Smart Contact Lenses for Monitoring Patient’s Vision : A Generic Review -- Liver lesion detection from MR T1 In-phase and Out-phase Fused Images and CT Images using YOLOv8 -- Analyzing Blockchain Data to Detect Bitcoin Addresses Involved in Illicit Activities using Anomaly Detection -- Comparing Spring Boot and ReactJS with other Web Development Frameworks: A Study -- Performance Analysis of InceptionV3, VGG16, Resnet50 models for crevices recognition on surfaces -- A Machine Learning Approach for Moderating Toxic Hinglish Comments of YouTube Videos -- Instant Accident Detection and Emergency Alert System -- A Novel Approach to Video Summarization using AI-GPT and Speech Recognition -- Classification of Underwater Fish Species using Custom-Built Deep Learning Architectures -- Deep Learning Based Approach for Plant Disease Classification -- Prediction of liver disease using Machine Learning Algorithms -- Analysis of Detection of Glioma by Segmentation of Brain Tumor MRI images using Deep Learning -- CloneAI : A Deep Learning Based Approach for Cloned Voice Detection -- Analyzing the Performance and Wireless Network Capacity of NOMA: Study of the Impact of OMA and NOMA on 5G Network -- Malarıa Parasıte Detectıon Usıng Deep Neural Networks -- IoT-based Agriculture: Identification and Classification of Apple Quality Using Deep Learning -- Plant Disease Detection on Edge Devices -- Analyze the Quality of Wine based on Machine Learning Approach -- Safeguarding financial transaction with Cryptocurrency -- Analysis and control of Dual Active Bridge Converter for Vehicle to load application in electric vehicle -- Efficient Plant Leaf Disease Detection using a Customized Convolutional Neural Network -- Analyzing and Predicting Temperature Trends in a Metropolitan Area Using Time Series Analysis and Machine Learning Techniques -- An Explainable AI (XAI) Based Framework for Detecting Diseases in Paddy Crops -- De-noising Tail Entity Selection in Automatic Question Generation with Fine-tuned T5 Model -- Hybridization of Artificial Gravity Cuckoo Search Algorithm with XGboost- Particle Swarm Optimized Neural Networks for Cardiac Feature Selection -- Urdu Sentiment Analysis: A Review -- Fir Filter Design Using Distributed Arithmetic With Lookup Tables (LUTs) -- Classification of Brain Tumour disease with Transfer learning using modified pre-trained deep convolutional neural network -- Bayesian Optimized Traffic Sign Recognition on Social Media Data Using Deep Learning -- Enhancing the Performance of PSO Algorithm for Clustering High dimensional data using Autoencoders -- Predicting Covid-19 Outbreaks: Leveraging Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models for Trend Analysis -- Stock Price Prediction using Sentiment Analysis on Financial News -- A modified self organizing map with mean-shift clustering for seismicity analysis of earthquake catalogs -- Adopting Blockchain Technology for Smart Farming and Food Security.

Abstract: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2023), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India, from 14 to 15 July 2023. The book is divided into four volumes, and it covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Abstract: Climate Change Parameter Dataset (CCPD): A Benchmark Dataset for Climate Change parameters in Jammu and Kashmir -- Brain Tumor Classification Using Deep Learning Techniques -- Machine learning Based Hardware Trojans Detection in Integrated Circuits: A Systematic Review -- Impact of Techno Stress on Employee Retention and Employee Turnover -- Single image dehazing using DCP with varying scattering constant -- Detecting IoT malware using federated learning -- A Deep learning approach for BGP security Improvement -- Wireless Sensor Network Protocols in Underwater Communication -- A Genetic Algorithm Approach for Portfolio Optimization -- Security Issues and Solutions in Post Quantum Authenticated Key Exchange for Mobile Devices -- Towards Decentralized Fog Computing: A comprehensive review of Models, Architectures, and Services -- Analysis of various MAC protocol 802.11 AX -- Monkeypox Disease Classification Using HOG-SVM Method -- A Deep Learning Model for Automatic Recognition of Facial Expressions using Haar Cascade Images -- Sensing Performance Analysis using Choatic Signal based SCMA Codebook For Secure Cognitive Communication System in 5G -- Identification of severity level for diabetic retinopathy detection using neural networks -- Metaheuristic optimized BiLSTM univariate time-series forecasting of gold prices -- Improvised Neural Machine Translation Model for Hinglish to English -- Recording of Class Attendance using DL Based Face Recognition Method -- Machine Learning Enabled Hairstyle Recommender System using Multilayer Perceptron -- Automated Health Insurance Management Framework with Intelligent Fraud Detection, Premium Prediction and Risk Prediction -- Responsible Artificial Intelligence for Music Recommendation -- A robot mapping technique for indoor environments -- A Novel Approach to Docking System for Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles -- Predicting Brain Tumor Survival using MRI Images and Machine Learning Techniques -- Intelligent Approaches of Clinical and Nonclinical Type-1 Diabetes Data Analysis -- A Learning-Based Approach For Wafer Defect Detection In Production Quality Control -- Setting Importance of Features through Means and Majority of Outcomes of Machine Learning Algorithms: An Empirical Analysis -- A Study of Simulated Working of A* and RRT* for Cargo Ship in ASVs -- ESFMS: Design of an Ensemble Sentiment analysis model for Feedback evaluation via Multimodal feature Selection process -- Towards Transfer Learning based Human Anomaly Detection in Videos -- Speech Signal Analysis Using Hybrid Feature Extraction Technique for Parkinson’s Disease Prediction -- Dataset Construction and Evaluation for Aspect-Opinion Extraction in Bangla Fine-grained Sentiment Analysis -- Improving Speaker Gender Detection by Combining Pitch and SDC -- Sentiment Analysis of Covid-19 Lockdown in India -- Applications of Smart Agriculture and an Automated Irrigation System Based on the Internet of Things -- Sensitivity of stock pricing to the optimistic and pessimistic sentiment of social media: A shreds of evidence from Nifty Indices -- Revolutionizing Cardiac Care: A Comprehensive Review of ECG-based Arrhythmia Prediction Techniques -- Yoga Posture Estimation and Correction using Mediapipe & Deep Learning Models -- Random Modulus Decomposition for Color Images Optical Asymmetric Cryptosystem Using Gyrator Domain -- A Single Line 8T SRAM Bit Cell with Robust Read, Hold Stability and Low Power -- Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction using ANN with Normalization.

Abstract: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2023), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India, from 14 to 15 July 2023. The book is divided into four volumes, and it covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Abstract: The book is a collection of peer-reviewed best selected research papers presented at the International Conference on Data Intelligence and Cognitive Informatics (ICDICI 2023), organized by SCAD College of Engineering and Technology, Tirunelveli, India, during June 27–28, 2023. This book discusses new cognitive informatics tools, algorithms and methods that mimic the mechanisms of the human brain which lead to an impending revolution in understating a large amount of data generated by various smart applications. The book includes novel work in data intelligence domain which combines with the increasing efforts of artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning and cognitive science to study and develop a deeper understanding of the information processing systems.

Abstract: Compensation Effect in the Collisional Turbulent Plasma -- Role of pre-processing in gene selection using DNA microarray gene expression data -- Determination of Suitable Frequency for Underground Electromagnetic wave propagation -- A Comparative Study on Speech Emotion Recognition using Machine Learning -- Early Prediction of Urban Flood Using ML and IoT -- Development of Low power and Area Efficient Multi-Core Memory Controller Using AXI4-Lite Interface Protocol -- Improved Analog Costas Loop with Fuzzy Logic Controller -- Authentication Framework for an IoT Ecosystem -- Design and Analysis of 28 GHz Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Network -- Upper bounds of worldwide infected cases due to COVID-19 from the perspective of bitopology -- Prediction Model for Precision Agriculture using Machine Learning -- Analysis and Implementation of Resonative Tuning Fork Sensor in Ash Hopper for Economical Ash Air Compressor Operation with Integrated IoT System -- Challenges and Approaches in Arabic Sentiment Analysis: A Review -- Performance Based Comparative Analysis Of Naive Bayes Variations For Text Classification -- Coreference Resolution in the Assamese Language: A Pioneering Attempt -- Application for Simulating OWASP Vulnerabilities -- A Comparative Study of Disease Detection in Potato Plants Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Method -- An Enhancement in Accuracy for Breast Cancer Prediction Using Machine Learning And Deep Learning Model -- Fractal Features For Texture Analysıs.

Abstract: The book presents selected papers from the International Conference on Data Science and Communication (ICTDsC 2023) organized by the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering and Department of Engineering Science and Humanities (DESH) Siliguri Institute of Technology, India during 23 – 24 March 2023 in Siliguri, India. The book covers state-of-the-art research insights on artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data, data analytics, cyber security and forensic, network and mobile security, advanced computing, cloud computing, quantum computing, electronics system, Internet of Things, robotics and automations, blockchain and software technology, and digital technologies for future.

Abstract: Crop Classification Using Deep Learning on Time Series SAR Images: A Survey -- Improvement of the Teaching-Learning Process using Feature-Driven Opinion Mining of Stakeholders Comments -- Safeguarding Privacy and Security in the Internet of Vehicles: Current and Emerging Strategies -- Two Factor Authentication for Internet of Drones using PUF and Blockchain -- REXOBOT- Simplifying Rescue Operations using Arduino -- Design and analysis of a dual-band wearable antenna integrated with an AMC reflector for biomedical applications -- An optimized approach for Sarcasm Detection using Machine learning Classifier -- Medical Image segmentation Using Deep Learning Method -- Implementation of Solar Array Integration with PID & MPPT(P&O) Incorporating Input Variations -- Cemetery Allocation Management System Using Ethereum Blockchain -- An Efficient Predictive Resource Analysis using Deep Dyna Q-based VARMA LSTM Model for Fluctuating Cloud Workloads -- SIW based H-plane dual horn radiator for next generation wireless communication -- RNN based model predictive control of multi agent system using switching topologies -- LDCCAES: A Concomitant Perception Methodology Facilitating Real-Time Detection and Estimation of Medifan-Lane Positioning for Prototype Autonomous Vehicle -- Enhancing Federated Learning Performance for IoT Anomaly Detection under Label-Skewed Data -- Panel Data Analysis to Investigate Factors Influencing Profitability: Empirical Study on Indian Oil and Gas Companies -- Predictive Modeling for Marketing Strategies: A Case Study of a Superstore’s Gold Membership Offer using Advanced Analytics and Machine Learning Techniques -- Design and Development of energy harvesting system for wireless local area Network -- Hybrid Principal Component Analysis Using Boosting Classification Techniques: Categorical Boosting -- Moth swarm algorithm with centre-based sampling technique for the optimal operation of a hybrid power system incorporating static synchronous compensator -- Land use and land Change detection of the eco system by processing Sentinel images -- An Enhanced Laryngeal Tissue Classification Model Using Deep Learning Techniques -- Machine Learning-based Detection of API Security Attacks -- A Comparative Study on End-to-End Learning for Self-Driving Cars -- Climatological Rainfall Forecasting using LSTM: An Analysis of Sequential Input and Data Window Input Approaches -- Enhancing Anonymity of Internet of Vehicle Identities in Connected Vehicle Security Services Using Batch Verification Algorithm -- A Deep Learning based Framework for Android Malware Family Classification -- iCardo 3.0: A Machine Learning Framework for Prediction of Conduction Disturbance in Heart -- ANDROID-BASED MALARIA DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING -- Recuperating Image Captioning with Genetic Algorithm and Red Deer Optimization: A Comparative Study -- A Radial Basis Function Neural Network trained with Aquila Optimizer for Solving Inverse Modeling Problems -- Future Generation Elastic Optical Networks: A State-of-Art Review -- Empirical analysis on fake news detection using feature extraction & feature optimization techniques -- Enhancing the Performance of Heart Disease Prediction Models with Ensemble Learning -- Towards a Person-Job-Fit Recruitment: Job Prediction with Deep Neural Networks based on Various Pre-trained Models -- Hyperparameter Optimization of Machine Learning Models using grid search for Amazon Review Sentiment Analysis -- Towards the testbed and dataset for analysis of water treatment systems security -- Accurate Prediction of Stage of Hepatitis C Virus through a Stacking Ensemble -- Alzheimer Brain Imaging Dataset Augmentation using Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network -- FireNet-Tiny: Very-Low Parameter Count High Performance Fire Detection Model -- 2D Medical Image Segmentation.

Abstract: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2023), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India, from 14 to 15 July 2023. The book is divided into four volumes, and it covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Abstract: Comparative Analysis of various SRAM bit cells for 32nm technology node -- Uncovering the Threat: Exploring Covert Channel Attacks via Audio Files in Android Applications -- Emotion Recognition through Facial Expressions from Images using Deep Learning Techniques -- Optimization of Process Parameters In The Abrasive Waterjet Machining Using Bees Algorithm -- Advancement on Steganography: A Review -- Ethereum Blockchain For Private Equity Crowdfunding : Enabling Seamless USDC and Share Token Transactions -- Graph Convolutional Neural Network for IC50 Prediction Model using Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Targets -- Cardiovascular Disease Prediction using Deep Learning Models -- Classification of Skin Cancer Using Integrated Methodology -- Identification of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Employing VGG-16 Feature Extraction and Classification Using Prominent Machine Learning Classifiers on X-rays -- Cyber - Crime Analysis of India using Machine Learning -- Mapping a Conceptual Model of Color Forecasting: A Review of Machine Learning Algorithms for Enhanced Prediction Accuracy and Efficiency -- Estimation of Net Primary Productivity using CASA Biosphere Model in Hyderabad and Roorkee Region of India -- Machine Learning Models for Chronic Renal Disease Prediction -- ARTHRO - Knee Osteoarthritis Detection Using Deep Learning -- Improvised Real Time Tweet Analysis for Brand Recognition -- AI Based Facial Emotion Recognition -- Improved Genetic Algorithm in a Static Environment for the Robotic Path Planning Problem -- Development of An Event-based Dataset For Abnormal Activity Detection -- Media Text Analysis based on One-Dimensional Hashtag Embeddings -- Occluded Face Recognition using Non-global Features Extraction and K-means Clustering Algorithm -- Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Gaussian Based U-Net Architecture -- Utility of smoothing techniques in yield curve modeling for non-steady state data of Sri Lanka capital market -- WSN based secure and energy efficient smart parking management system (SPMS)using FFA-ANN -- Multilingual approach to decode Shree Rama Prashanavali using Character Recognition and String Matching -- An enhanced approach for automatic sound event detection using neural networks -- Detecting Issues Related to Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance using SEC-BERT -- Comprehensive Analysis of Deep Learning Models for Brain Tumor Detection from Medical Imagine -- Face Counting based on pre-trained machine learning models: A brief systematic review -- A Machine Learning - Driven Soil Nutrient, and Crop Yield Recommendation Platform with Pesticide Suggestions -- A Machine Learning Approach to optimize the water consumption for irrigation of rice crop -- Raithubot: An RLHF-Finetuned Telugu Chatbot for Farmers -- UAV Enabled Systems for Industry 4.0: Applications and Challenges -- User Reception is Everything: Using a Neural Network to Predict iOS App Ratings -- A Survey of Motion Prediction for Autonomous Vehicles using the Lyft Dataset -- Dengue Fever Outbreak Prediction using Machine Learning Models: A Comparative Study Dengue Fever -- Improved Appearance Model for Handling Occlusion in Vehicle Tracking -- Enhanced Dynamic Vehicle Detection and Tracking to Improve the Quality of Image Processing using Deep Learning -- Construction of Substitution Box from Nordstrom-Robinson (N16) Code -- Natural Language to Unified Modeling diagrams A Deep Learning Approach -- Time-dependent Enhanced Personalized Semantic Map-based Transportation Mode Recommendation System -- Web Based Threat Identification Using Classification Algorithm.

Abstract: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2023), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India, from 14 to 15 July 2023. The book is divided into four volumes, and it covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Economic Justifications for Antidumping -- Chapter 3. Historical Development of AD Law based on Protectionist Intent -- Chapter 4. Pre-WTO Era Evolution of Non-market Economy Treatment Rules and Practices -- Chapter 5. WTO Era Non-market Economy Treatment Rules and Practices -- Chapter 6. The Changing International Legal Environment Regarding Non-market Economy Treatment -- Chapter 7. Prospects of Non-market Economy Treatment.

Abstract: This book serves as a comprehensive study of and provides rich insight into non-market economy treatment, including its past, present, and estimated future practices and implications. It explores the introduction of the market and non-market economy dichotomy into international trade law. It traces the origin and development of non-market economy treatment against changing international economic and political background. The book examines this treatment in light of the rationale underlying anti-dumping, reflecting its alleged significance of ensuring fair trade. It in particular investigates the varied non-market economy treatment practices responding concerns of China’s rising as a large state-led economy, analyzing the deviation of NME treatment into an all-in trade tool. The book argues against preconceived bias and unilateral protectionism. It highlights the universal existence of government involvement in the market and proposes objective assessment of its impact on fair trade. Final proposition of the book is depoliticizing trade, reforming comprehensively international trade rules to carefully calibrate different values, including promoting fairness and enhancing global social welfare. It envisages a multi-dimension overhaul of international trade rules to rebalance trade interests, rather than roughly labeling an economy to confer different treatment, the practices of which lead to separation and chaos. The book is of particular relevance and interest to economies-in-transition, and among policy makers, academicians and legal practitioners engaged in trade remedies and trade rules reconstruction.

Abstract: Introduction to the emerging rights -- Generation of emerging rights: taking the right to outdoor advertising as an example -- Administrative right to know -- Right to information -- Genetic rights -- Sexual rights.

Abstract: This book systematically discusses the contents of the administrative right to know, the right to information, the right to gene, euthanasia and other emerging rights. The purpose of this book is to attract legal scholars to pay attention to these right changes in the process of China's social transformation, analyze the basic laws of right changes under the specific background of China's society and provide a theoretical system model for the establishment of China's legislative right recognition and right relief system. The typical feature of contemporary China is all-round social transformation. In such a transitional period, the construction of democracy, legal system and political system in China is gradually unfolding and developing with its unique mode. In the construction of legal system and the practical operation of legal system, the concept of rights, the thinking of rights and the logic of rights have in fact been running through the social and legal practice in China for decades since the reform and opening up and have always become its background, keynote and background. Its typical realistic symptom is that a large number of rights belong to "new" for "China" the germination and birth of the type. In this context, this book tries to combine the general theory with the specific reality of the right landscape and preliminarily explores and explains the generation mechanism, existence basis, development logic and basic connotation of the "new" types of rights, that is, the main "emerging" or "new" types of rights in the transitional Chinese society. The purpose of this book is to draw the attention of the colleagues in the field of law to the reality of the emergence and development of "emerging" rights in our society. At the same time, taking this as an example, I hope that the colleagues in the field of law can deepen the study of rights, especially from the general and macro-study of rights to the more specific and micro-study of rights.

Abstract: Chapter 1: Several Legal Issues in Cases Involving Foreign Financial Disputes -- chapter 2: International Judicial Cooperation on Cross-border Bankruptcy -- Chapter 3: Legal Issues of Domestic Application of International Treaties -- Chapter 4: Principles& Practice on Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments by Chinese Courts -- Chapter 5: Development of E-commerce in China (Bing Cheng) -- Chapter 6: The Future Impact of Conventions on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters in China -- Chapter 7: Application of the Doctrine of Forum non Conveniens in Chinese Courts -- Chapter 8: Jurisdiction by Agreement and the Principle of Actual Connection ( Bing Cheng) -- Chapter 9: Judicial Review of Arbitration Agreement -- Chapter 10: Judicial Review of Arbitration Agreement -- Chapter 11:Decisions on Matters beyond the Scope of Submission to Arbitration and Setting Aside an Arbitral Award -- Chapter 12: Judicial Review of Fraudulent Arbitration -- Chapter 13:Nationality of International Commercial Arbitral Awards -- Chapter 14: Arbitration Practice in China’s Pilot Free Trade Zones (Bing Cheng) -- Chapter 15: Application of Public Policy in Judicial Review of Arbitral Awards.

Abstract: Combining the author's many years of legal practice experience, this book examines the current hot and difficult issues arising in the legal practice of foreign-related commercial disputes in China. The book focuses on the application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (“CISG”) in Chinese courts, judicial review of foreign-related arbitral awards, judicial cooperation in cross-border insolvency, and legal relationships in legal disputes over electronic commerce. The book pays close attention to the latest legislative achievements of the international community and their impact on Chinese judicial practice, thus helping to strengthen exchanges and cooperation among countries along the “Belt and Road” and providing more effective rule of law protection for Chinese enterprises “going global”.

Abstract: The WTO Institutional Structure and Dispute Settlement Practice -- China’s Practice in WTO Dispute Settlement -- China’s Special Member Status in WTO Dispute Settlement Practice -- Application of the Protocol on the Accession of China in WTO Dispute Settlement Practice -- Evaluation and Re-Evaluation of the Features of China’s Practice in WTO Dispute Settlement.

Abstract: This book thoroughly reviews China’s participation in the WTO dispute settlement system with a focus on the interaction between China’s distinctive institutional characters and international legal regime and an aim of not only revealing the Chinese phenomenon but also identifying the Chinese mode and the rationale that lies behind China’s mode change. It further analyzes two fundamental issues China is confronted with. One is the distinctive member status issue of China due to the concurrence of its multiple member status as member state, accessing member state and developing member state. The other is the issue of invoking and applying the special rules of The Protocol on the Accession of China in the WTO dispute settlement. In-depth examination of assorted cases that involve China and representative individual cases thereof, is also provided. Upon the insight into Chinese phenomenon and Chinese issues in the WTO dispute settlement, the book tries to respond to the imminent need of reforming the WTO dispute settlement regime by providing directions that accord with the regular pattern of evolution of international economic law system and pragmatic suggestions that stem from China’s strategic position. This book serves for academics, policymakers, and business practitioners by providing useful insights into the legal, regulatory, and economic issues raised by distinctive character of China in WTO dispute settlement.

Abstract: 1. The Reform of the IMF and the Origin of Crypto-SDRs -- 2. The realization path of Crypto-SDRs Monetization -- 3. Risks and Regulations in the Early Stage of the Birth of Crypto-SDRs -- 4. Research on Legal Issues in the Mature Period of Crypto-SDRs -- 5. The Impact of Crypto-SDRs and China's Countermeasures -- 6. Conclusion.

Abstract: This book analyzes the concept, theory, rules, and impact of the reform of the international monetary system and Crypto-SDRs and provides a feasibility analysis of the combination of blockchain technology and SDRs. It explores and summarizes the possibility of solving problems such as the inherent defects of the current international monetary system and creatively suggests that the birth of Crypto-SDR will have a positive impact on countries and industries and fields around the world, especially in anti-money laundering, cross-border asset recovery, international payments, banking, insurance, financial auditing, Fintech regulation, etc.

Abstract: Basic Theories of Representative System -- History of Representative System -- Representative System and Popular Sovereignty -- Representative System and Electoral System -- Representative System and State Organs -- Representative System and Party System -- Representative System and Interest Groups -- Comparison of Capitalist Parliamentary Systems -- Comparison of Socialist People’s Representative System -- Comparison of Capitalist Parliamentary System and Socialist People’s Representative System.

Abstract: This book demonstrates the social and historical conditions for the existence and development of the representative system and uncovers the laws dictating its occurrence, development and operation. Due to the barriers of language and cultural communication, the understanding of democracy differs in western and Chinese cultures, which leads to many misinterpretations and even bias. The book displays the merits and drawbacks of different forms of democracy on the basis of a comparative study of the different representative systems and argues that different representative systems can co-exist side by side and that the selection of the appropriate form of democracy must reflect the actual conditions in a given country. Therefore, a blind evaluation or criticism is unreliable. The book could provide good opportunities for western scholars to see how the Chinese scholars understand democracy and the representative system, help the westerners to understand the forms of democracy with Chinese characteristics and rationality of the socialist people’s representative system, grasp the true essence of Chinese Constitution and democracy and give up their bias towards China for a better communication and mutual understanding. This book constructs a theoretical framework for studying the representative system and provides a solid foundation for its further research, promoting the improvement and development of constitutional jurisprudence. Even today, the comparative study of the basic theories, system building, and operation of the representative system are of great theoretical significance and practical value in the Chinese political development and reform. The book is primarily intended for graduates and scholars in the areas of constitutional jurisprudence on China and abroad. It is a must-read for constitutional researchers and those who want to know the essential differences between Chinese and Western constitutional jurisprudence.

Abstract: What is international economic law -- Subjects of international economic law -- Economic sovereignty and the right to regulate -- Values of international economic law: freedom, equity and security -- Competition, cooperation and development in international economic relations -- Trade Treatment in international economic relations -- Protection and restriction of property -- Exceptions to obligations under international trade and economic rules -- Settlement of international economic and trade disputes.

Abstract: This book focuses on the real themes in various areas of international economic law and explores the key elements behind the written rules. The advantage of this approach is that these themes or elements apply to all types of countries, whether developed or developing, whether market-based or not, and to trade, investment, or other transactions. This book reflects the author's thoughts and views on international economic law and its application based on his experience advising government departments and entities, particularly insights into the U.S.-China trade war from the perspective of a Chinese scholar. This feature makes the book very different from other books published before the U.S.-China trade war or textbooks that simply introduce the relevant subjects and provokes readers to think deeply about the relevant issues.

Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Multilateral and Unilateral Sanctions -- Chapter 3. Unilateral Export Controls: Goods and Technologies -- Chapter 4. Multilateral Non-proliferation Export Controls -- Chapter 5. Dual Use Items and Export Control -- Chapter 6. National Security and Extra-territorial Jurisdiction -- Chapter 7. Export Control of Military Items -- Chapter 8. Governmental Investigation and Legal Liabilities of Export-related Industries -- Chapter 9. Impacts on Trade and Investment and Compliance Measures. .

Abstract: This book gives practical and in-depth presentation and analysis of the issues under China export control law and economic sanctions regime. This book not only addresses issues faced by the legal entities in China, but also attends to the concerns about Chinese extra-territorial jurisdiction of China export control law and sanctions legislations, on the part of foreign companies. Finally, the author shares his experiences on how to structure export control and sanctions compliance under Chinese law on the part of both Chinese and foreign companies. .

Abstract: Law and Political Economy -- The Economy and the Rule System before the Reform -- The Paternalistic Role of Law, 1978-1991 -- The Facilitative Role of Law, 1992-2001 -- The Integrative Role of Law, 2002-2011.

Abstract: This book concerns how China's legal institutions promoted its economic growth and demonstrates that the law has played different roles at various stages of China's economic transformation, a signal of legal paradigm shifts in reaction to the changing political and economic pursuits. By decomposing the role of law in the process, the author argues that while the Chinese economy was transforming from a planned economy to a market-oriented one, the law also made its adjustment as a response—the Chinese legal system was evolving from the one consisting of primarily substantive laws to the one filled with high-level formal laws by the end of the last century. The above observation of legal formalization is further consolidated by introducing the particularities of China's legal education in those years—a topic rarely dealt with yet of significance to comprehensively understand the Chinese legal system in practice. Overall, the present book argues against the modernization theory and determinism that would anticipate a similar developmental path globally and shows that the relationship between law and economic development is contingent. Therefrom, this study weighs in the law and development debate and breaks a perception of static law in the economy by rejecting the conventional perception of established legal institutions as a precondition of modernity. Hence, this book could appeal to legal scholars and sociologists interested in reevaluating western theories of free economy and its relationships to the law. In addition, scholars interested in research methodology would find the perspective of paradigm shifts in interpreting China's transformations a helpful analytical framework in research. Moreover, policymakers and legislators concerned about the characteristics of law for economic results would also find the book useful.

Abstract: Can China’s Belt and Road Initiative be Reconciled with the EU’s Multilateral Approaches to International Law?-Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann & Giuseppe Martinico -- Pluralism or Cosmopolitanism? Reflections on Petersmann’s International Economic Law Constitutionalism in the Context of China-Tao Li & Zuoli Jiang -- Is Calvo Dead? Wenhua Shan.-Calvo Is Back! Changing Sovereignty and Evolutionary Investment Law in a Leaving and Return of the State Paradigm-Shuo Feng & Wei Shen -- Outward FDI: Determinants and Flows in Emerging Economies: Evidence from China-Mohamad Zreik & Badar Alam Iqbal & Mohd Nayyer Rahman -- BIT by BIT: The Growth of Bilateral Investment Treaties and Their Impact on Foreign Investment in Developing Countries-Jeswald W. Salacuse -- Diversity in the Formulation of Fair and Equitable Treatment in International Investment Agreements-Mujeeb Emami & Rehna Gul -- The 2016 Model Indian Bilateral Investment Treaty: A Critical Deconstruction-Prabhash Ranjan and Pushkar Anand -- The Final 2015 Indian Model BIT: Is This the Change the World Wishes to See?-Grant Hanessian and Kabir Duggal -- Legalizing the ASEAN Way: Adapting and Reimagining the ASEAN Investment Regime-Sungjoon Cho & Jurgen Kurtz -- Comprehensive or BIT or BIT: the ACIA and Indonesia’s BITs-Junianto James Losari -- International Cooperation and Organizational Identities: The Evolution of the ASEAN Investment Regime-Sungjoon Cho & Jurgen Kurtz -- ASEAN Investment Treaties, RCEP, And CPTPP: Regional Strategies, Norms, Institutions, and Politics-Diane A. Desierto -- Addressing the Global Backlash Against Investment Arbitration? A Multilateral Investment Agreement and China-Junqing Chao -- A Multilateral Approach to Investor-State Dispute Settlement Issues in the Asia-Pacific Region-John Riley -- The Elephant In a Dark Room? Russia and the ISDS Reform-Dmitry K. Labin & Alena V. Soloveva -- Two Bites at the Same Apple? ‘Derivative’ ISDS Proceedings in the Revised Korea-US FTA-Jaemin Lee -- China and Investment Treaty Regime: Rule Taker or Rule Maker?-Sheng Zhang -- Investor-State Mediation in a China-EU Bilateral Investment Treaty: Talking About Being in the Right Place at the Right Time-Chunlei Zhao -- Legitimacy Crisis and the ISDS Reform in a Political Economy Context-Shuping Li and Wei Shen.

Abstract: The book focuses on some of the most pressing issues in international investment law in Asia, such as the role of developing countries, the rebalancing between the investors’ rights protection and the host states’ right to regulate, the ISDS reform, among others. The book investigates these issues by looking into the bilateral investment treaties and investment arbitration cases in the region. The readers will benefit from this book’s rich content and wide coverage. For instance, the readers would learn more about Asian states’ Bilateral Investment Treaty law and practice and their standing on international investment law. The book provides a fresh angle to most readers who may be more exposed to the Western perspective on the topic, providing a more complete picture to add to the readers’ understanding of international investment law and in particular its evolution and future possibilities. .

Abstract: 1. Xiaojun Chen -- 2. Xiaojun Chen -- 3. Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 4. Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 5. Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 6.Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 7.Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 8. Wenjing An -- 9. Wenjing An -- 10. Wenjing An -- 11. Wenjing An -- 12. Luo Jie -- 13. Luo Jie -- 14.Luo Jie -- 15. Haicong Zuo -- 16. Haicong Zuo -- 17. Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 18. Peng Guo Shu Zhang Chaolin Zhang -- 19. Shu Zhang, Geng Wang -- 20. Shu Zhang, Geng Wang -- 21. Shao Long -- 22. Shao Long -- 23. Shao Long -- 24. Siying Wu Dentons -- 25. Siying Wu Dentons -- 26. Shao Long -- 27. Shao Long -- 28. Shao Long -- 29 -- Shao Long -- 30. Junmin Zhang -- 31. Junmin Zhang -- 32. Junmin Zhang -- 33. Shaotang Wang -- 34. Bruno Zeller -- 35. Bruno Zeller -- 36. Caishun Guo -- 37. Caishun Guo -- 38. Caishun Guo -- 39. Caishun Guo -- 40. Xiaojun Chen -- 41. Xiaojun Chen -- 42. Xiaojun Chen -- 43. Xiaojun Chen -- 44. Yueshan Liu -- 45. Yueshan Liu -- 46. Yueshan Liu -- 47. Kaiwei Cui -- 48. Kaiwei Cui -- 49. Jia Li -- 50. Jia Li -- 51. Yueyi Yang -- 52. Yueyi Yang -- 53. Hongzhi Hu -- 54. Hongzhi Hu.

Abstract: This book focuses on Chinese cases on the CISG decided by Chinese courts of all levels, focusing on 2011 to 2012. During this period, the number of cases grew fast compared to 2006 to 2010. The total number of cases remained relatively low, the reasons of which might be the following: parties were not familiar with the CISG and therefore decided to opt out of it; in addition, the case collection and report systems in China at that time were not as developed as now, rendering many cases inaccessible. This book provides a comprehensive and detailed analysis of selected cases. The analysis of those cases is on a case-by-case basis. For each case, an English summary of the judgment is provided. In the comment, the People’s Courts’ approach to the interpretation and application of the CISG is emphasized. Comments of the individual case are written either by scholars or judges or lawyers from international and comparative perspective to discuss the successes and pitfalls of the interpretation and application of the CISG.

Abstract: This book features research papers presented at the Second International Conference on Recent Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (ICRAAI 2023), held at Poornima University, Jaipur, India during 15 – 16 December 2023. The book presents original research work in the areas of computational intelligence, artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science and data analytics, cloud computing, and internet of things. The book is beneficial for readers from both academia and industry.

Abstract: Introduction to the Book -- Opening Address -- Chapter 1: International Space Law: An Overview -- Chapter 2: Emergency Assistance and Rescue Obligations for Commercial and Private Spacefarers in the Context of the History, Present and Future of Human Spaceflight -- Chapter 3: The Artemis Accords: A New Phase in the Development of Outer Space Law -- Chapter 4: Deconfliction of Space Activities: Lunar Safety Zones -- Chapter 5: Military Activities and Operations in Space: An Unfolding Legal Universe -- Chapter 6: The New Zealand Outer Space and High-altitude Activities Act 2017 and the Statutory Review — A Dance Between International and Domestic Law -- Chapter 7: Transformational Trends in India’s Space Programme -- Chapter 8: Knowing Me, Knowing You: A Critique of the UK Space Strategy -- Chapter 9: LISA: Global Space Science and New Zealand’s Contribution -- Chapter 10: Space Weather: A Global Hazard from Space to New Zealand’s Technological Infrastructure -- Chapter 11: Light Pollution and the Future of Space Science and Astronomy -- Chapter 12: New Zealand’s Growing Space Sector: A Technological and Science Perspective.

Abstract: This book explores multidisciplinary perspectives on critical issues in space from the viewpoints of New Zealand and other nations. It brings together the topics examined at the Otago Foreign Policy School 2022 by both domestic and international experts in the area of space, and includes the opening address on space policy delivered by the Minister of Foreign Affairs. This book takes a multidisciplinary approach to New Zealand’s growing space sector in conjunction with other nations’ perspectives on space. It encompasses space science, military and defence matters, space tourism and astronaut rescue, and international legal and policy frameworks, while taking into account future considerations. Readers such as academics, students, policy advisers, diplomats, government officials and others engaged in the field of space will find value in this book. It will appeal to think tanks and international institutions grappling with the complexities that are presented by the outer space domain.

Abstract: The book presents selected papers from International Conference on Data Science and Emerging Technologies (DaSET 2023), held online at UNITAR International University, Malaysia during December 4–5, 2023. This book presents current research and applications of data science and emerging technologies. The topics covered are artificial intelligence, big data technology, machine and deep learning, data mining, optimization algorithms, blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, computer vision, cybersecurity, augmented and virtual reality, cryptography, and statistical learning.

Abstract: 1. Openness of Government Affairs in China:Development in 2020 and Prospects in 2021 Innovation Project Team on the Rule of Law Index of the Law Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences -- 2. Deepening the Openness of Government Affairs and Building a Transparent Government in Hubei Province Government Affairs Management Office of the Government of Hubei Province -- 3. Investigation Report on Litigation Cases Relating to Government Information Disclosure in Guangzhou Area-Based on the Analysis of 1,168 Cases Handled by Guangzhou Railway Court Since 2016Research Group of the Administrative Tribunal of the Intermediate Court of Railway Transport of Guangzhou Municipality,Guangdong Province -- 4. The Characteristic Mechanism for and Innovative Explorations of the Open Government Work in Xicheng District of Beijing Municipality Project Group on Open Government Work,the Government of Xicheng District of Beijing Municipality -- 5. Promoting Implementation,Standardization,and Service through the Openness of Government Affairs in the Field of Taxation Taxation Publicity Center of the State Administration of Taxation -- 6. The Suzhou Practice of Promoting the Openness of Government Affairs and Servicing Enterprises with the “Policy Calculator” Project Group of the General Office of Suzhou Municipal People‘’s Government -- 7. Report on the Index of Transparency of Government Affairs in Pilot Free Trade Zones in China (2020)—From the Perspective of Information Disclosure on Government Websites of Free Trade Zones Innovation Project Team on the Rule of Law Index of the Law Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences -- 8. Current Situation and Prospect of Government Press Release in China Innovation Project Team on the Rule of Law Index of the Law Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

Abstract: The book continues to use quantitative and empirical research methods to summarize and analyze the achievements of government openness in China in 2020. It points out that in 2020, the exploration of standardization and standardization of government affairs openness is accelerating, decision-making openness is making steady progress, and government affairs services, administrative law enforcement, and management results are all making significant progress. However, in the future, it is still necessary to further enhance the awareness of openness, identify the needs of the public, integrate openness into the whole process of government affairs activities, and improve the level of information security. Besides, the book for the first time first carries out a third-party assessment of the government affairs publicity in the national free trade zones and free trade zones, and releases research reports on the publicity of administrative punishment information, government news release, work and production resumption information, and health science popularization information.

Abstract: This book presents high-quality research papers presented at the 5th International Conference on Sustainable and Innovative Solutions for Current Challenges in Engineering and Technology (ICSISCET 2023) held at Madhav Institute of Technology & Science (MITS), Gwalior, India, during October 21–22, 2023. The book extensively covers recent research in artificial intelligence (AI) that knit together nature-inspired algorithms, evolutionary computing, fuzzy systems, computational intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, etc., which is very useful while dealing with real problems due to their model-free structure, learning ability, and flexible approach. These techniques mimic human thinking and decision-making abilities to produce systems that are intelligent, efficient, cost-effective, and fast. The book provides a friendly and informative treatment of the topics which makes this book an ideal reference for both beginners and experienced researchers.

Abstract: Introduction -- General views on criminal punishment in China -- The death penalty and its reforms in China and other countries -- The alternative punishment to the death penalty -- General issues concerning life imprisonment -- The approaches of life imprisonment as an alternative to the death penalty in China -- Conclusion.

Abstract: This book presents a study of alternative penalties to the death penalty in China, aiming to promote theoretical exploration of death penalty reform in China as well as long-term penal reform. Currently, China is endeavouring to control the use of the death penalty and is gradually moving towards its abolition. The factors influencing the choice of the punishment option to replace the death penalty are complex and varied and include the traditional punishment culture, penalty concepts, the political system, the punishment system, public opinion and human rights, etc. Given the differences between China and developed Western democratic states, when we examine these influencing factors, we cannot ignore the culture of the punishment and the special political and legislation system in China. In this light, this work examined and analysed the factors that influence the choice of punishment option to replace the death penalty in this special political system with its clearly Chinese characteristics. Criminal policy and public opinion are two significant and typical factors involving obvious political considerations in China. The former normally reflects and carries out the will of the Government as expressed to the national management; the latter responds to the majority of citizens’ view on the current legal system and it is, to a great extent, the basis for national leadership’s running of the country. Even though life imprisonment without release (hereinafter, LWOR) has been stipulated by the Ninth Amendment for the crime of corruption, it should not be the preferable option as the alternative sanction to the death penalty because it is a kind of cruel torture and violates the constitutional principle of human rights protection. On the contrary, life imprisonment with possibility of release (hereinafter, LWPR) would be an option, but the termination mechanisms for inmates should be set out in accordance with the principle of proportional justice; aggravated life imprisonment can be chosen to replace the death penalty in China. In addition, there needs to be improvements made to the relevant criminal systems. By examining China's death penalty reform and long-term imprisonment reform, this book not only explains the methodology of the reform theoretically, but also pays attention to the issues of legislation and judicial practice. This book is of interest to scholars and researchers in the fields of criminal justice, penal reform issues, and crime control in China. .

Abstract: Introduction -- Lawyer Evaluation, Lawyer Speech and Legal Culture -- Theorizing Lawyer Evaluation as a rational speech: a socio-semiotic interpretation -- Locating Lawyer Evaluation in Three Constituents in texts -- Understanding Lawyer Evaluation under Contextual Constraints.

Abstract: This book focuses on the speech style of lawyer talk in contemporary Chinese courtrooms. The topic is intriguing to readers who may wonder how lawyers compete with their opposing counterparts in an adversarial trial system in China. The legal tradition in Confucianism, which advocates harmony in interpersonal relationships, has historically guided the practice of law in China. The book analyses how lawyers manage to compete in this system. Applying the social semiotic view of language in the Hallidayian sense, specifically systemic functional linguistics and its appraisal theory, this study interprets the subjectivity of legal language by lawyers. The speech style in legal argument presentation is described as 'rational'. The exploration of the rational speech style of lawyers is a theoretical and discursive topic. It draws upon Habermasian philosophy of intersubjectivity in legal argumentation and considers the cultural and legal contexts of China as contextual constraints. The key construct of lawyer evaluation is fully captured in this discussion. As a linguistic phenomenon and unit of analysis, discourse can be examined both within local clauses and in larger stretches of talk beyond clauses. Additionally, it serves as an effective means for constructing a rational speech style for lawyers. Most importantly, discourse is a discursive act that negotiates legal arguments in the dynamic speech exchanges of a court trial, which is embedded in a wider social and cultural context. The book showcases instances of lawyer talk in well-documented trials in China and offers a good opportunity for readers to gain a general understanding of courtroom discourse in the Chinese context. It introduces readers with special interests in legal language and the law to the solidarity dimension of legal language and arguments, an alternative to the confrontational or hostile lawyer talk in trials in countries with a common-law system. The analysis presented is refined and the language used is clear, concise, and objective.

Abstract: Organizing-for-innovation -- The board of directors as a missed opportunity -- Mobilizing institutional investors -- Corporate venturing strategies to foster innovation -- Corporate governance and new technology -- Blockchain and the disruption of the corporation -- The future of the corporation -- Regulation tomorrow. .

Abstract: This book argues that large corporations need to implement governance practices and processes that make them better innovators and that the challenge is to identify organizational principles and practices that provide the best chance of delivering innovative products to create a meaningful consumer experience. In this context, it is important to recognize that when we address organizational forms, we are not thinking of corporate governance in the sense of managing agency costs and ensuring regulatory compliance, but the more pressing business task of putting in place organizational systems and processes that facilitate value creation through continued and sustained innovation. The book examines how the contemporary concept and discourse of corporate governance may be obsolete or, at least, is increasingly disconnected from the needs and realities of the most innovative firms today. The concept of organizing for innovation—identifying process and practices that deliver the best opportunities for innovation—needs to take centre stage. This book aims to contribute to the nascent debate in this area by bringing together a series of chapters that examine various issues related to organizing for innovation.

Abstract: Chapter 1. Overview -- Chapter 2. The Making of the Internet Treaties -- Chapter 3. Making of DMCA (U.S. Implementation Legislation) -- Chapter 4. New Technologies Unleash Creative Destruction -- Chapter 5. The Making of EUCD and Its Transposition into National Laws of Member States -- Chapter 6. The Making of Canadian Implementation Legislation -- Chapter 7. Making of the Indian Implementation Legislation -- Chapter 8. The Romance of the Public Domain -- Chapter 9. Social Production and Distribution of Content -- Chapter 10. User Generated Content and Users’ Rights -- Chapter 11. New Intermediaries and Their Regulation -- Chapter 12. WIPO’s Policy Environment and Performance (1997-2021).

Abstract: The book explores the WIPO journey so far and looks at how relevant the treaties are in contemporary world after 25 years of their existence. It revisits the WIPO Diplomatic Conference, narrates briefly how the Internet Treaties came into being, describes all the developments germane to the Internet Treaties over the last twenty-five years and examines at length how well these treaties withstood the creative gales of destruction having a bearing on the production, distribution and consumption of digital content. The retrospective consists of two parts. The first part looks back at the conference, its course of events, its negotiation dynamics, the doctrinal differences and sharply conflicting economic interests underlying the stands taken by the main parties to negotiations and the national and transnational interest groups that sought to influence the negotiation process and outcomes. The second part reflects on the outcomes and assesses with the wisdom of hindsight, how appropriate the outcomes were and how well they withstood the passage of time. This second aspect is the main focus of this book. The retrospective is limited to the digital agenda of DipCon; but for the digital agenda, the DipCon is convened so soon and the Internet Treaties concluded so fast. The book provides rich material for researchers studying the WIPO journey and also the practitioners by throwing light on discussions that led to a treaty that has in general withstood the trials of time. .

Abstract: Overview of the Law on Corporate Social Responsibility -- The Law on Corporate Social Responsibility in the Labour Field -- The Law on Corporate Social Responsibility in the Environment Field -- The Law on Corporate Social Responsibility in the Business Integrity and Anti-Corruption Field -- The Law on Corporate Social Responsibility in the Consumer Protecting Field.

Abstract: This book examines the law and its development trends in the area of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in Vietnam. It is an important reference in implementing the requirements of CPTPP and EVFTA in Vietnam, and it is also very important in improving the legal framework in Vietnam to comply with international standards, especially in the areas of labor, environment and consumer protection, and in raising awareness of CSR among Vietnamese companies. Many articles in this book analyze and assess the legal status of CSR, thus providing a number of constructive suggestions for improving the relevant laws in Vietnam. Corporate social responsibility is not only the contribution of corporate philanthropy to society, but also the compliance of companies with international standards and national laws in the fields of labor, environment, investment, labor security, social security, etc. Against the backdrop of Vietnam's growing international integration, the requirement of corporate social responsibility has been, and continues to be, paramount in business activities. It is not only a need at the enterprise level, but is also related to the internationalization of international standards and the improvement of national laws on CSR.

Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Reimagining Privacy in the Face of Modernism -- Chapter 3. Asking for Data Rights in The Castle -- Chapter 4. Resisting Cinematographic Mechanism -- Chapter 5. Reappraisal.

Abstract: The book offers a provocative review of thinking about privacy and identity in the years encompassing and disrupted by the two world wars of the first half of the twentieth century – focusing (in particular) on the socio-technological transformations associated with modernism. It argues that, with many of the most interesting modern thinkers of the period dead or marginalised (or both) by 1948, their ideas about how rights such as privacy should develop to accommodate the exigencies of modern life failed to find much of a voice in the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Yet they anticipated in surprising ways some of our ‘new’ ways of thinking in more recent times. After a brief introduction, the chapters are framed in terms of case studies on the right to privacy, the right to data protection and the right to be forgotten, each finishing with a consideration of how these rights require further rethinking in the digital century. .

Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Defaulting State and the Jurisdiction of Annex VII Arbitral Tribunals -- Chapter 3: The Defaulting State and Fact-finding in the South China Sea Arbitration -- Chapter 4: The Defaulting State and the Experts in the South China Sea Arbitration -- Chapter 5: The Defaulting State, the Appointing Authority, and the Judges In the South China Sea Arbitration -- Chapter 6: Summary and Conclusions.

Abstract: This book focuses on the legal and procedural problems caused by China’s default in the South China Sea Arbitration. Many of these problems arose because in several respects, China departed from the conduct of other defaulting States in cases before the International Court of Justice. The book argues that the Tribunal, confronted with the difficulties of maintaining the balance between two parties in a situation of default, drew on the full range of its powers to ensure that neither China nor the Philippines would suffer from China’s default. Further, the book describes the shortcomings of the submissions of putative amicus curiae. It refutes China’s questioning of the independence and impartiality of the experts and of the judges. In so doing, it explains the expert opinions and the Tribunal ’s assessments of the latter in the areas of satellite imagery, coral reef ecology, and navigational safety, while rebutting the half- truths and counter-truths disseminated by Chinese scholars about the proceedings. The book compares China’s threats to the independence of the Tribunal to its behavior towards Chinese judges. It places China’s accusations of bias against the Tribunal in the context of China’s domestic situation, and concludes that the Tribunal, acting independently and impartially, was able to perform the judicial function, despite China’s default. Alfredo C. Robles Jr. is a University Fellow at De La Salle University, Philippines. He holds doctorate degrees from the Université Paris 1 (Panthéon-Sorbonne), and Syracuse University. He is the author of French Theories of Regulation and Conceptions of the International Division of Labour (1994), The Political Economy of Interregional Relations: ASEAN and the EU (2004), The Asia-Europe Meeting: The Theory and Practice of Interregionalism (2008), The South China Sea Arbitration: Understanding the Awards and Debating with China (2018), Endangered Species and Fragile Ecosystems in the South China Sea: The Philippines v. China Arbitration (2020), and Vessel Collisions in the Law of the Sea: The South China Sea Arbitration (2022).

Abstract: Chapter 1. The New Digital Economy & Cross Border Data Flows Definition Personal Data. Chapter 2. Consent (adult-children) -- Chapter 3. Data Localisation & Storage Limitation -- Chapter 4. Controller, Processor, Data Protection Officer -- Chapter 5. Right to be Forgotten(deletion) -- Chapter 6. Cross Border Transfer -- Chapter 7. Impact Assessments -- Chapter 8. Data Portability -- Chapter 9. Breaches & Penalties -- Chapter 10. Cyber Security - Law -- Chapter 11. Cross Border Data Agreements & Conclusions. .

Abstract: The book has been authored by a highly regarded international legal scholar in commercial and private law. The book highlights how the legal landscape for in data protection, cross-border data flows and cybersecurity law is highly diverse and fragmented amongst all commonwealth countries. The book focuses on addressing the gaps in data, cybersecurity and national arbitration law of these countries. The aim of this book is to promote more engagement between commonwealth countries, to ensure they capitalise on the growing digital economy. Notwithstanding the above, the digital economy is rapidly changing the way we work and live. When coupled together cybersecurity and data law will be an important component of the future digital economy. They will both be integral to transnational trade and investment. That said, there will likely be disputes, and international arbitration can be an effective legal mechanism to resolve trade and investment disputes across the digital economy. On that basis, this book augments how the respective laws of commonwealth countries, along with the model data and cyber laws of the Commonwealth should be reviewed to minimise any legal divergence. This book provides a comparison and practical guide for academics, students, and the business community of the current day data protection laws and cross-border data flows among all commonwealth countries. .

Abstract: Introduction -- Market Failures in Takeovers -- The Regulatory Framework of the U.K -- The Regulatory Framework of Germany -- The Regulatory Framework of China -- Comparison and Evaluation of the Regulatory Frameworks of the U.K., Germany and China -- Conclusion and Recommendations.

Abstract: The book explores “what are the societal interests that may be affected by a takeover, are these protected under the current regulatory frameworks of the U.K., Germany, and China, (and if so) how are they protected and what recommendations can be made for future reforms in the three jurisdictions?” The book adopts three main methods: law and economics analysis, doctrinal legal research, and comparative analysis. The content of this book is intended not only for the academia; it may also benefit the policy makers by providing an evaluation on the strengths and weaknesses of different protection mechanisms and recommendations for future reforms. Besides, companies which are (potentially) interested in conducting takeovers in the three countries may also find this book useful with its overall analysis of the regulatory frameworks and representative takeover cases in the jurisdictions.

Abstract: Response of Administrative Law to Climate Change -- Research on Low-carbon Administrative Procedures -- Research on Low-carbon Administrative Entity -- Research on Low-carbon Administrative Procedures -- Improving the Administrative Legislation for Low-carbon Regulation -- Improving the Administrative Licensing for Low-carbon Regulation -- Administrative Guidance for Innovative Low-carbon Regulation -- Application and Development of Administrative Penalties in Low-carbon Field -- Application and Development of Administrative Enforcement in Low-carbon Field -- Strengthening the Management of Carbon Information Disclosure -- Low-carbon Administrative Liabilities and Construction of Its Investigation Mechanism.

Abstract: This book puts forward new thinking on how the theory and system of China's administrative law can meet the requirements of the low-carbon era based on the 25-year (1990-2015) development of China’s administrative law in addressing climate change. With the basic content and structure of administrative law as the analytical framework and from the two dimensions of restraining the government's own activities to meet low-carbon requirements and prompting the government to effectively perform the new function of implementing low-carbon regulations, this book systematically studies the due changes and developments of theories and systems such as the basic principles of administrative law, administrative entities, administrative actions, administrative processes and administration liabilities. The purpose of writing this book is to explore and answer the vital role of China’s administrative law in coping with climate change as well as the development of theories and systems of China's administrative law to comply with the new requirements proposed by the government administration in the low-carbon era. This book is the world’s first legal monograph devoted to low-carbon administration in China in the field of administrative law, with novel, prospective and pertinent viewpoints, unique analysis, rich content and detailed information. The study involves cross-disciplinary research in the field of environmental protection, environmental law and administrative law. The book is also a window for the development of China’s administrative law, especially the overall development of low-carbon administration in China. The publication of this book can provide a necessary theoretical basis for follow-up in-depth research on this topic from both China’s and international legal circles as well as related multidisciplinary researchers and provide a substantive reference for worldwide practical circles to make relevant decisions.

Abstract: Part 1: Public Law: Constitutional Law -- Chapter 1. Reclaiming Rechtsstaat from the Stuntmen of the State (Niraj Kumar) -- Chapter 2. Surname System and its constitutionality (Noriyuki Asano) -- Chapter 3. Buddhist Cosmological Narratives and hybrid statehood in Sri Lanka and Myanmar (Punsara Amarasinghe) -- Chapter 4. Besmirching Honourable Men: The Defamation of Politicians in Singapore (Kevin Tan) -- Chapter 5. The Constitutional Value of the Guarantee Clause (Raunaq Jaiswal) -- Chapter 6. Beyond friend and enemy: The stranager as a political category in colonial modernity (Moiz Tundawala) -- Chapter 7. Administrative Justice in Iran; Oscillating between Monism and Dualism (Moslem Aghaeitogh) -- Chapter 8. Administrative Adjudication in the Common Law: A comparison of setups and legal tensions with India (Dinesh Singh) -- Part 2: Private Law -- Chapter 9. The European Social Model facing the Economic and the Covid Pandemic Crises (George Katrougalos) -- Chapter 10. Intellectual Property and Investment Treaties: Comparing Newest Indian and Australian Treaty Practices (Prabhash Ranjan) -- Part 3: Comparative Law: General Themes -- Chapter 11. R2P: A Comparative Study Between Universalism and Asian Exceptionalism (Rashmi Raman) -- Chapter 12. Intersection of Law, Religion, Customs & the Problem of Child Marriage in Global South: A Comparative Study of India, Nigeria and Uganda (Neha Mishra) -- Chapter 13. Developmentalism, Forest Protection and the Idea of Greater Justice in India (Rajnish Saryal).

Abstract: This yearbook is a compilation of thematically arranged essays that critically analyse emerging developments, issues, and perspectives in the field of comparative law. It comprises three parts wherein the first part focuses on public law and its related issues, the second part engages with issues in the field of private law, and the third part discusses general themes in comparative law. The yearbook includes papers on comparative study between universalism and Asian exceptionalism under human rights perspective, reclaiming the German concept of the rule of law “Rechtsstaat”, the Guarantee Clause in global constitutionalism, administrative justice, constitution and culture, and the category of the ’stranger’ in modern legal and political thought. The Yearbook touches upon various issues, e.g., forest protection and the idea of Justice, the application of defamation law on politicians, the intersection of customary law relating to child marriage in different countries, hybrid statehood and Buddhist nationalism. Further, scholarly work on the themes of comparative law, customary law, environmental law, and constitutional law is also highlighted. The yearbook intends to seamlessly tie together discussions on both public and private law aspects of comparative law. It encourages readers to gain a nuanced understanding of the working of the law, legal systems and legal cultures while aiding deliberations on the constituents of an ideal system of law.

Abstract: Chapter 1: Lianqi Development Co., Ltd. v. Shanghai Baoye Group Corp., Ltd., Sakai SIO International（Guangzhou）Co., Ltd. et al. (Appeal against Jurisdictional Objection in Dispute over Infringement of Patent for Invention): The Principle of “Two Conveniences” and the Mechanism of Leapfrog Appeal shall be Fully Considered when Confirming the Jurisdiction of Non-infringement and Infringement of Patent -- Chapter 2: Shanxi Coal International Energy Group Jincheng Co., Ltd. v. China CITIC Bank Co., Ltd. Xi'an Branch, Shaanxi Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Contract): In a Confirming Warehouse Transaction Without Real Trade Background, the Real Legal Relationship Among the Buyer, Seller, and the Bank Shall be Found to be the Relationship of Loan and Guaranty Contract -- Chapter 3: Xinjiang Longmei Energy Co. Ltd. v. Zheng X (Dispute over Equity Transfer Contract): Changed Circumstances Shall not Be Claimed to Rescind the Contract Concluded When a Party Clearly Knowing the Risk -- Chapter 4: Ping An Bank Co., Ltd. Beijing Branch, and Beijing Gold Exchange Co., Ltd. et al v. Hainan Jinfenghuang Hotspring Resort Co., Ltd., Beijing Xinyupeng Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Co., Ltd. et al (Dispute over Loan Contract): The Effect of Issuing a Blank Guaranty Contract Stamped with the Official Seal, and the Issue That a Guaranty Provider May Be Exempted Within the Scope of the Pledge Waived by Its Pledgee -- Chapter 5: China Nonferrous Metal Industry's Construction Co., Ltd. v. Hengfeng Bank Co., Ltd. Ningbo Branch and defendants in the first instance, Ningbo Zhong Ren Hong Electronics Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Gang Di Trade Co., Ltd. et al. (Disputes over the Issuing of Letter of Credit and the Right of Recourse) : Instruments Debtors Shall not Protest Against the Pledgee on the Ground of Protesting Against the Pledgor -- Chapter 6: Xinjiang Hua Cheng An Ju Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. v. China Railway Construction Bridge Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Contract for the Undertaking of Construction Projects): on Application of Good Faith Principle in Finding the Validity of Contract -- Chapter 7: LC Securities Co., Ltd. and Eastern Gold Jade Co., Ltd. v. Yunnan Xinglong Industry Co., Ltd. and Zhao X et al. (Dispute over a Suretyship Contract): The Scope of Security Liability Assumed by the Security Provider Shall be Limited to the Scope of the Principal Obligation -- Chapter 8: Bank of DaLian Co., Ltd. v. Dalian Branch of China Railway Modern Logistics Technology Co., Ltd. and Jinzhou Zuoyuan Sugar Foods Co., Ltd. et al. (Dispute over a Loan Contract): Pledge in Movable Property May not be Created by Possession Reformulation -- Chapter 9: Sichuan Zhongding Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. v. Zhu X and Natural Resources Bureau of Wulan County (Dispute over Contract for the Undertaking of Construction Projects): In a De Facto Juristic Relation, the Actual Builder May Claim Project Payments Directly with the Party Offering the Contract -- Chapter 10: Fujian Tinghu Real Estate Group Co., Ltd. v. Natural Resources Bureau of Xianyou County (Dispute over a Contract for Transfer of State-owned Construction Land Use Right): In Case of Breach of Contract due to Objective Reasons, the Liquidated Damages Clause Shall be Applied Primarily to Cover the Loss -- Chapter 11: Wang X V. Bazhou Sairui Machinery & Equipment Installation Co., Cao X(A) (Dispute over Change of Registration): The Claim of the Resigned Legal Representative for the Registration of the Change of the Legal Representative of Company Shall, Absent Other Remedies, Be Accepted by the Court -- Chapter 12: Peng X V. Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. Cuqiao Subbranch, Chen X, et al. (Dispute over Suretyship agreement): Impact on the Liability of Other Guarantors Involved of Creditor's Waiver in Mixed Security of Security in Rem as Provided by Debtor -- Chapter 13: Hubei YAS Commercial Chain Co., Ltd. V. Danyang Yongsheng Motor Transport Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Tort Liability): Criteria for the Determination of Erroneous Application for Property Preservation -- Chapter 14: Jiang X, Chen X, el al. V. Lin X, Weng X(A)., et al. (Dispute over Objection to the Enforcement of Judgment): Determination on the Time When the Seizure Ruling and the Notice of Assistance in Execution Take Effect -- Chapter 15: Huang X V. Xiamen Shuangrun Investment Management Co., Fenghe (China) Co. (the third party in the first instance), Hui'an County Rural Credit Cooperative (Dispute over the Objection by an Outsider to the Enforcement): The Requirements for the Valid Objection to the Execution by the Transferee of Equity -- Chapter 16: Guilin Zhangtai Industry Group Co., Ltd., Guangxi Lichengdong Investment Co., Ltd. et al (Enforcement Reconsideration of Dispute over Recovery of Financial Distressed Debt): Identification of Interest in Cases of Enforcement against Dispute over Recovery of Financial Distressed Debt -- Chapter 17: Zhou X v. Xiamen Baixiang Shouli E-Business Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Online Shopping Contract): Determination of the Basis for the Adjustment of Agreed Punitive Liquidated Damages. - Chapter 18: Yunnan Copper Co., Ltd. v. Kunming Wanbao Jiyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Yunnan Zhongheng Innovation Investment Co., Ltd. etc (Dispute over Sale Contract): Identification of the Nature and Validity of Closed-loop Sale Contracts -- Chapter 19: Zhongkong Guorong New Energy Development Co., Ltd. v. Fuzhou Dade Industry Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Sale Contract): Determination and Application of Deposit-related Penalty Rules for Partial Performance of Contracts -- Chapter 20: Zhongrong Hengsheng Wood Industry Co., Ltd.（Beijing）v. Crosplus (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Mengyang Furniture Sales Center (Dispute over Copyright Infringement): Elements for Copyright Protection of Works of Applied Art -- Chapter 21: JDB (China) Co., Ltd. v. Guangzhou Wanglaoji Health Industry Co., Ltd. (Dispute over False Advertising): Identification of False Advertising -- Chapter 22: Shandong Bittel Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd (Bittel) v. Jiangsu Zhongxun Digital Electronics Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Tortious Liability for Damages Arising from Malicious Prosecution in Intellectual Property Litigation): Standard for Assessing the Subjective Fault in Disputes over Damages Arising from Malicious Prosecution in Intellectual Property Litigation -- Chapter 23: Lacoste Company Limited v. Cartelo Pty Ltd. and Trademark Review and Adjudication Board of State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China (Administrative Dispute over Trademark Disputes): Impact of Offshore Co-existence Agreements on Determining the Trademark Similarity -- Chapter 24: Xiamen Meetyou Co., Ltd. v. Beijing Kangzhilesi Network Technology Co., Ltd. and China National Intellectual Property Administration (Administrative Dispute over Request for Declaration of Trademark Invalidity): Whether the Trademark at Issue is the Sign “Not to be Used as Trademark” Falls within the Jurisdiction of People’s Court to Review the Administrative Act or Conduct in Affirming and Authorizing the Trademark -- Chapter 25: Xiao X v. Seno LED Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Infringement of Patent for Invention): The Role of Interpretations of the Recorded Technical Effect upon the Patent Claims and Impact on the Principle of Equivalence -- Chapter 26: Medacor (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd. v. Sunshine (Tianjin) Group Co., Ltd., and Defendants in the First Instance, Wang A, Zhang A, et al. (Dispute over Infringement of Trade Secrets): How to Determine whether the Customer List Constitutes the Trade Secrets -- Chapter 27: Ningbo Beworth Textile Machinery Co., Ltd. v. Ningbo Cixing Company Limited (Dispute over License Contract for Technological Secrets): Handling of Cases involved both Criminal and Civil Proceedings related to Trade Secrets -- Chapter 28: VMI Holland B.V. and Cooper (Kunshan) Tire Co., Ltd. v. Safe-run Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Confirmation of Patent Non-infringement): Prerequisites for Confirming Patent Non-infringement -- Chapter 29: Alfa Laval Corporate A B v. China National Intellectual Property Administration and SWEP International A B (the Third Party in the First Instance) (Administrative Dispute over Invalid Patent for Invention): Determination of Modification of Patent Claims beyond Scope in Invalidity Declaration Proceedings -- Chapter 30: Shimano v. Sensah Smart Sports Equipment Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Infringement of Patent for Invention): Determination of Protection Scope of Functional Features -- Chapter 31: Shenzhen Jiedian Technology Co., Ltd. v. Shenzhen Laidian Technology Co., Ltd. and Anker Innovations Technology Co., Ltd. (Dispute over Infringement of Patent for Utility Models): Classification and Identification Standards of Technical Features in Patent Claims -- Chapter 32: Wartsila Finland Oy and Spliethoff’s Bevrachtingskantoor B.V. v. Rongcheng Xixiakou Shipbuilding Co., Ltd....

Abstract: This book includes focal and vital cases tried by presiding justices, guiding cases from the Supreme People’s Court, and cases discussed at the Joint Meetings of Presiding Judges from various tribunals. This book is divided into three sections, including Cases by Justices, Guiding Cases, and Typical Cases, which will introduce readers to Chinese legal processes, legal methodology, and ideology in an intuitive, clear, and accurate manner. This book presents cases selected by the trial departments of the Supreme People’s Court of China from their concluded cases. In order to give full weight to the legal value and social function of cases from the Supreme People’s Court, and to achieve the goal of “serving the trial practices, serving economic and social development, serving legal education and legal scholarship, serving legal exchanges among Chinese and foreign legal communities, and serving the rule of law in China”, the China Applied Jurisprudence Institute, with the approval of the Supreme People’s Court, opts to publish Selected Cases from the Supreme People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China in both Chinese and English, for domestic and overseas distribution.

Abstract: Chapter 1. The Chinese Dream Is Also A Dream of Pursuing Human Rights -- Chapter 2. Economic, Social and Cultural Rights -- Chapter 3. Civil and Political Rights -- Chapter 4. Rights of Ethnic Minorities -- Chapter 5. Rights of Women -- Chapter 6. Rights of the Child -- Chapter 7. Rights of the Elderly -- Chapter 8. Rights of Persons with Disabilities -- Chapter 9. China and Global Human Rights Governance.

Abstract: This book describes the development of human rights in the People's Republic of China since 1949. In particular, since the reform and opening-up, China has deepened its understanding of the rule of law and human rights, and realized the incorporation of human rights into the Constitution. The cause of human rights in China has entered a period of rapid development in a planned and step-by-step manner, and a path of human rights development suited to China's national conditions has been set out. China's international exchanges and cooperation in the field of human rights have gradually deepened and strengthened, and China has made unique contributions, becoming a participant, builder and contributor to international human rights governance.

Abstract: Justice: From Mystery to Openness -- Development of Contemporary China’s Judicial Openness System -- The Rationale Behind Judicial Transparency -- Methodologies for Researching Judicial Transparency -- The Overall Situation of China’s Judicial Transparency -- Status Quo of Judicial Transparency in Various Fields -- Promoting More Transparent Justice.

Abstract: Based on the Judicial Transparency Index Assessment (2019 and 2020) conducted in China by the Institute of Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, this book summarizes and analyzes the current situation of judicial openness in China, using a sample of 218 courts across the country for the study. The book analyzes the ideological and institutional origins of judicial openness and examines the operation of judicial openness through the practical experience of role replacement. By analyzing evaluation data in the fields of audit information disclosure, trial information disclosure, judicial enforcement data disclosure, and judicial reform data disclosure, the book points out that the current judicial disclosure has made significant progress, but there are still problems such as unclear disclosure standards, insufficient rigidity in disclosure requirements, and the scope of disclosure still needs to be expanded. The book recommends accelerating the disclosure of judicial legislation, public standards, and strengthening assessment and accountability.

Abstract: Formation of the Intermediate field Between Contract Law and Tort Law -- Legal Regulation in Pre-contractual Stage -- Legal Regulation in the Intermediate field During the Performance of Contract -- Legal Regulation of Act of Courtesy -- Systematization of Legal Regulation in the Intermediate field Between Contract Law and Tort Law.

Abstract: Part 1: The Foreign Investment Law and Its Interpretation Article by Article -- Part 2: The Foreign Investment Regime in Practice Since the Entry into Force of the Foreign Investment Law -- Chapter 1 Drafting History of the Basic Law for Foreign Investment -- Chapter 2 The Origin of the Title of the Foreign Investment Law in Chinese -- Chapter 3 Basic Norms of the Foreign Investment Law.-Chapter 4 The Foreign Investment Law and the Rule of Law -- Chapter 5 The Foreign Investment Law and the Negative List -- Chapter 6 The Foreign Investment Law and Enterprise Laws -- Chapter 7 The Foreign Investment Law and International Investment Agreements -- Chapter 8 Concluding Remarks -- Part 3: Harmonization and Coordination of the Foreign Investment Law with other Relevant Laws and Regulations -- Chapter 9 Linkage between the Foreign Investment Law and the Catalogue of Special Management Measures for Admission of Foreign Investment -- Chapter 10 Linkage between the Foreign Investment Law and Relevant Laws, Regulations and Rules on National security review -- Chapter 11 Harmonisation between the Foreign Investment Law and the Relevant Rules on Foreign Investment Verification and Recordation System.-Chapter 12 Relationship between the Foreign Investment Law and the Company Law and Partnership Law -- Chapter 13 The Relationship between the Foreign Investment Law and the Contract Law -- Chapter 14 The Relationship between the Foreign Investment Law and the Antimonopoly Law -- Chapter 15 The relationship between the Foreign Investment Law and the Government Procurement Law -- Chapter 16 The relationship between the Foreign Investment Law and the previous foreign investment-related ministerial rules -- Chapter 17 Negative List and the Negative List for Free Trade Zones -- Part 4: China’s Foreign Investment Law from the Comparative Law Perspective -- Chapter 18 Admission of Foreign Investment -- Chapter 19 National security Review -- Chapter 20 Antimonopoly Review -- Chapter 21 Investment promotion -- Chapter 22 Investment protection -- Chapter 23 Information reporting -- Chapter 24 Concluding Remarks -- Part 5: Interaction between China and International Investment Rules -- Chapter 25 China’s Place in the Rapidly Changing Landscape of Global Investment Flow -- Chapter 26 International Investment Rules and Their Development -- Chapter 27 Interaction between China’s Foreign Investment Legislation and International Investment Rules -- Chapter 28 The Future Evolution of International Investment Rules and Its Impact on China’s Foreign Investment Regime -- Chapter 29 Concluding Remarks -- Appendix 1：The Regulations on the Implementation of the Foreign Investment Law -- Appendix 2: Special Management Measures for Foreign Investment Admission (Negative List)（2020) -- Appendix 3: List of the Normative Documents relating to the Foreign Investment Law.

Abstract: This book focuses on an article-by-article interpretation of the Foreign Investment Law of the People's Republic of China, which was adopted on March 15, 2019. It also describes the legislative process of the law and the relationship between the law and other laws and regulations. It also includes a comparison of China's new foreign investment law with representative foreign investment regimes and the interaction between China and evolving international investment rules and the law, with a focus on the impact of evolving international investment rules on the development of China's foreign investment regime. In recent years, the momentum of globalization has continued to grow, and a pattern of economic governance with valorization, regionalization, and benefit sharing has gradually emerged. Amid the emergence of new international investment rules, the Foreign Investment Law of the People's Republic of China, adopted on March 15, 2019, has significantly changed the face of China's foreign investment regime. Given that China is a major destination for global foreign direct investment flows, its foreign investment regime is a focus of attention for international investors and international lawyers. This book aims to provide a practical legal guide for students of Chinese law, especially Chinese business law, practitioners, and their clients interested in the Chinese market, and observers of international investment law and national investment law practice.

Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: an overview of the ‘developing country status’ debate, Xiaowen Tan -- Chapter 2: Legal analysis and countermeasures of the divergence of ‘SDT clauses’, Prof. Lei Zhang and Yiming Li -- Chapter 3: WTO Accession and Subsidization Reform in China, Xiaowen Tan -- Chapter 4: Restructuring of Rules: Improvement and Perfection of the Status of Developing Countries and Graduation Clauses under WTO Reform, Qingyun Jiang -- Chapter 5: Evolution of China's Competition Policy: The Experience of a Developing Transition Economy, Pinguang Ying -- Chapter 6: Modelling the Economic Impact of RCEP on Developing Countries—A Computable General Equilibrium Approach, Yue Jiang -- Chapter 7: Implications for Resolving FRAND-rate Disorder in the Digitized World Trade Arena, Yang Yu. .

Abstract: This book discusses the most recent developments in the WTO regime. Issues such as E-commerce, security exception clause, China's compliance with the WTO obligations, sustainability development, IP protection in FTZs, trade controls and etc., are at the forefront of WTO studies. These issues strongly influence people's understanding of the current role of WTO and provides possible way to revitalize the function of WTO. Meanwhile, as the world's second largest economy, the world's largest trading nation and the holder of the world's largest foreign exchange reserves, China is apparently a powerful figure in leading these issues. Therefore, this book explores extensively these issues from a Chinese perspective to see what China could do to reboost the world trade.

Abstract: The Nagoya Protocol and International Human Rights Law -- The Principle of Mutual Supportiveness in International Law -- Access -- Benefit-sharing -- Compliance -- Multifaceted Challenges Facing IPLCs and Biodiversity Conservation -- The Complementarity Thesis and its Limitations.

Abstract: This book studies the questions of how and to what extent the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) can be interpreted and implemented in light of international human rights law, with a sharpened focus on Indigenous Peoples and local communities. The complementarity thesis is built upon the understanding that ABS and human rights should not and cannot be isolated from one another in order to achieve their respective objectives. A mutually supportive approach to these two bodies of international law is articulated throughout the chapters, covering a wide range of international treaties and ‘soft’ instruments, as well as the practices of the United Nations, international treaty bodies, courts, other international organizations and sometimes NGOs. Legal researchers, legislators and policymakers, human rights practitioners and indeed anyone interested in the development of a more coherent and integrated system of international ABS framework will find this book helpful, with its succinct coverage of current ABS and human rights laws and practices, their pragmatic implications and possible ways of integration forward.

Abstract: Preface (Loïc CADIET) -- Chapter 1. Case management or case elimination? A snapshot from North America (Margaret WOO) -- Chapter 2. Judicial management in Asia (Hanki SOHN) -- Chapter 3. Case management in Europe: a modern approach to civil litigation (C. H. (Remco) van RHEE) -- Chapter 4. New trends and perspectives on case management: proposals on contract procedure and case assignment management (Antonio CABRAL) -- Chapter 5. Towards a new court management? (Emmanuel JEULAND) -- Chapter 6. An approach and general overview to framing the structure of the court system and case management (Álvaro Pérez RAGONE) -- Chapter 7. Court management in transformation (FU Yulin) -- Chapter 8. The history and future of civil judicial case management in China (WANG Fuhua) -- Chapter 9. Specialized justice in the court structure form perspective (CHEN Hanping) -- Chapter 10. Managing claims (John SORABJI) -- Chapter 11. The civil case management in Chinese court, focusing on the time limit for adjudication and adducing evidence (LI Hao).

Abstract: This book consists of general reports of the International Conference on Judicial Management from Comparative Perspective. This conference held on November 8–10, 2017, at Tianjin University, was organized by China Law Society (CLS) and International Association of Procedural Law Congress (IAPL). The general reporters are prominent scholars who have been selected worldwide by the IAPL Presidium to organize national reporters who shall do researches of his/her own state under the guide of the general reporter’s questionnaire on the specific subject. By this way, the comparative studies are trying to depend on national researches but overcome the general style of “talk past each other.” Moreover, the general reports summarize and give comment on the various system, phenomena or situation from comparative perspective, from which the audience will read their own orientation, doctrines and theories.

Abstract: Global Value Chain in the Post Epidemic Era -- Challenges Facing International Economic and Trade Rules -- Official Export Credit Rules -- Competitive Neutrality Rules -- Cross Border E-Commerce and Digital Trade Rules -- Investor-State Dispute Settlement -- International Investment Agreements and the Multilateral Agreement on Investment -- International Regulatory Cooperation -- China's Theories on the Reconstruction of International Rules -- China's Practices to the Reconstruction of International Rules -- Conclusion.

Abstract: This book is the final study report of the key project of the National Social Science Foundation of China, “China and the Reconstruction and Innovation of International Rules in the New Era of Global Value Chain”. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the complex situation of international rule reconstruction and innovation in the new era of the global value chain, this book makes an in-depth and systematic analysis on six types of international rules, namely official export credit rules, international competition rules, cross-border e-commerce and digital trade rules, ISDS, multilateral agreement on investment and international regulatory cooperation. It also introduces the theories and practices of China's engagement in the new round of reconstruction and innovation of international rules.

Abstract: Introduction -- Harmonizing Public and Private International Law: Implications of the Apple vs. Samsung IP Litigation / Observations in the Field of Intellectual Property -- The Applicability of Artificial Intelligence in International Law -- Law and Development -- Regulator-led Resolution in Mass Finance Mis-selling -- A Critical Evaluation of the War on Terror -- Asia and New International Economic Order -- International Space Station / Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act -- China’s Exclusionary Rule of Illegally Obtained Evidence: A Comparative Study with the International Criminal Court -- Maritime Title in South China Sea -- A Generic Construction of the Right System for Population Ageing -- Human Rights Accountability of Transnational Corporations -- The Hague Conference on Private International Law -- New International Law Theory -- Sea-Level Rise and the Law of the Sea -- Human Rights-Based Approach to Science, Technology and Development -- Conclusion.

Abstract: This book brings together critical legal analyses of ongoing global issues in the digital age by international lawyers in Asia. Digital revolution is the key to understanding the contemporary human society. In this book, the authors critically redefine the mainstream thinking and ideas of contemporary international legal issues that the global community is facing. Given the rapidly shifting global legal landscape and framework, they shed light on the theoretical and practical questions in international law and reexamine their global context. Such independent and forward-looking approach suggests the ideas to shaping the global common good in the future human society. In both theory and practice, this book is a useful guide to Asian law, politics, economy, and business providing a fair and balanced point of view.

Abstract: Foreign Direct Investment Inflow and Investment Climate in ASEAN Least Developed Countries -- Policy Choices in the Economic Law Reforms of ASEAN Emerging Economies: A Comparative Perspective -- Comparative Approach to ASEAN Competition Policy and Law -- Characteristics of Labour Dispute Resolution in the Four ASEAN Least Developed Countries -- Dispute Resolution Systems in Vietnam: A Typical Example of the Southeast Asian Way- Asset Preservation Procedures and Compulsory Execution as the Basic Framework for Debt Recovery in the ASEAN Least Developed Countries: An Interim Report on the Law and Economic Development -- Status of the Reform of Laos’ Real Property System and a Perspective on Legal Development Support: A Fundamental Consideration of Phases 1 and 2 of the Lao Land Titling Project -- Foreign Direct Investment and Inflow Climate in Laos by Industry.

Abstract: This book reviews the periodic changes in the legal policies of the late-developing ASEAN countries, often known as the CLMV countries (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam), in their continuous path toward globalization after the collapse of the socialist bloc. The book also identifies the characteristics of the legal reforms in their present stage guided by the common framework under the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) moving toward 2025. The first stage is illustrated by the ASEAN-style utilization of foreign investments as reflected in all investment laws and policies of CLMV countries in the 1990s, which featured entry control (as “sticks”) and investment incentives (as “carrots”). Those controls and incentives were the means to induce investors to assume various performance requirements to contribute to industrial policies. The second stage witnessed a shift toward enhanced liberalization as an endeavor toward the WTO accession during the 2000s, as seen in the integrated investment laws that appealed for the national treatment of foreign investors. At the same time, those investment laws emphasized the substantive provisions (e.g., fair and equitable treatment and indirect expropriation) and procedural protections (e.g., provision of Investor–State Dispute Resolution mechanisms) as an appeal for stabilization of the investment climate. The third stage of legal policy, as evidenced by the recent amendments to the investment laws, is newly focused on environmental and social considerations, which seems to be an indispensable response to the increasing social protests against the negative impacts of investment promotion. Simultaneously, the means of administrative controls over investors, established in the first stage, are uniquely utilized for the realization of new goals.

Abstract: Chapter 1. Mengsha Yang Tianjin University -- Chapter 2. Mengsha Yang Tianjin University -- Chapter 3. Mengsha Yang Tianjin University -- Chapter 4. Xiaoying Fan Tianjin University of Finance and Economics -- Chapter 5. Xiaoying Fan Tianjin University of Finance and Economics -- Chapter 6. Xiaoying Fan Tianjin University of Finance and Economics -- Chapter 7. Xiaoying Fan Tianjin University of Finance and Economics -- Chapter 8. Wenjing An North China Electric Power University -- Chapter 9. Wenjing An North China Electric Power University -- Chapter 10. Wenjing An North China Electric Power University -- Chapter 11. Wenjing An North China Electric Power University -- Chapter 12. Luo Jie Zhongnan University of Economics and Law -- Chapter 13. Luo Jie Zhongnan University of Economics and Law -- Chapter 14. Luo Jie Zhongnan University of Economics and Law -- Chapter 15. Haicong Zuo, UIBC -- Chapter 16. Haicong Zuo, UIBC -- Chapter 17. Peng Guo, Geng Wang RMIT/UIBC -- Chapter 18. Peng Guo, Geng Wang RMIT/UIBC -- Chapter 19. Shu Zhang, Geng Wang Deakin/UIBC -- Chapter 20. Shu Zhang, Geng Wang Deakin/UIBC -- Chapter 21. Zaiyu Guo, Peng Guo Supreme People’s Court / RMIT -- Chapter 22. Zaiyu Guo, Peng Guo Supreme People’s Court / RMIT -- Chapter 23. Siying Wu Dentons -- Chapter 24. Siying Wu Dentons -- Chapter 25. Siying Wu Dentons -- Chapter 26. Chaolin Zhang Nankai University -- Chapter 27. Chaolin Zhang Nankai University -- Chapter 28. Chaolin Zhang Nankai University -- Chapter 29. Chaolin Zhang Nankai University -- Chapter 30. Li Sun Civil Aviation University of China -- Chapter 31. Li Sun Civil Aviation University of China -- Chapter 32. Li Sun Civil Aviation University of China -- Chapter 33. Shaotang Wang, Nankai University -- Chapter 34 -- Shaotang Wang, Nankai University -- Chapter 35. Shaotang Wang, Nankai University -- Chapter 36. Xiaochuan Weng, UNSW -- Chapter 37. Xiaochuan Weng, UNSW -- Chapter 38. Xiaochuan Weng, UNSW -- Chapter 39. Xiaochuan Weng, UNSW -- Chapter 40. Xiaojun Chen, Wincon Law Firm -- Chapter 41. Xiaojun Chen, Wincon Law Firm -- Chapter 42. Xiaojun Chen, Wincon Law Firm -- Chapter 43. Xiaojun Chen, Wincon Law Firm -- Chapter 44. Peng Wang, Nankai University -- Chapter 45. Peng Wang, Nankai University -- Chapter 46. Peng Wang, Nankai University.

Abstract: This book focuses on Chinese cases on the CISG decided by Chinese courts of all levels, mainly from 2006 to 2010. During this period, the number of cases grew gradually. The total number of cases still remained low, the reasons of which might be the following: parties were not familiar with the CISG and therefore decided to opt out of it; in addition, the case collection and report systems in China at that time were not as developed as now, rendering many cases inaccessible. This book provides a comprehensive and detailed analysis of selected cases. The analysis of those cases will be on a case by case basis. For each case, an English summary of the judgments will be provided. In the summary, the People’s Court’s approach to the interpretation and application of the CISG will be emphasised. Following the summary are comments of the individual case written either by an academic or a current or former judge from international and comparative perspective to discuss the successes and pitfalls of the interpretation and application of the CISG. This book deals with the cases from 2006 to 2010 in China. These cases reflect how People’s Court of all levels started to deal with various issues arising from the CISG and will help understand whether and how the People’s Courts change their approaches to the interpretation and application of the CISG in future.

Abstract: Jurisprudential Exploration in Supervisory System Reform -- National Supervision in the Structure of Constitutionalism -- Implementation of Supervision Law and Concrete Rule of Law -- Supervisory Legislation and the Improvement of the Supervisory System -- System Construction of Supervision Law as A Discipline.

Abstract: This book is the latest work on the reform of supervisory system by Qin Qianhong. The author demonstrates China’s supervisory system at both the theoretical and practical levels, discusses the historical development of supervisory system reform in depth and offers the prospect of supervisory system from his unique perspective. Theoretically, focusing on the context of China, the book studies systematically the origin, transformation and evolution of the concept of supervision and concludes the theoretical basis, object of research and basic scope of supervisory law research, in expectation of building a theoretical system. Practically, from the perspective of China’s reality, the book focuses on the studies of the crucial issues in supervisory system reform, such as the cooperation between supervisory power and prosecutorial power, and the status of supervisory institutions, aiming to provide suggestions for the supervisory system reform.

Abstract: Chapter 1: The Rule of Law in China: the Situation in 2017 and the Prospect in 2018 -- Chapter 2: Development of Court Informatization in China: the Situation in 2017 and the Prospect in 2018 -- Chapter 3: Report on the Index of Legislative Transparency in China (2018) -- Chapter 4: Report on the Index of Government Transparency in China (2017) -- Chapter 5: Report on the Index of Judicial Transparency in China (2017) -- Chapter 6: Third-party Assessment Report on Court Informatization in China (2017) -- Chapter 7: Report on the Index of Procuratorial Transparency in China (2017) -- Chapter 8: Report on the Index of Transparency of Police Affairs in China (2017) -- Chapter 9: Report on the Index of Maritime Judicial Transparency in China (2017) -- Chapter 10: The Protection of the Rights of the Child in China: Current Situation and the Third-party Assessment Index System.

Abstract: This book reviews and assesses the status quo concerning the rule of law in China in 2017 and predicts its future development in such fields as legislation, judicial reform, civil, commercial and economic law, social law, safeguarding of human rights, criminality, Internet finance, the securities market, pilot free trade zones, administrative public interest litigation, regulation of investment management business, and AI. The book consists of a series of reports on the assessment of rule of law carried out by the Innovation Project Team on the Rule of Law Index at the Institute of Law, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Drawing on data from web portals and using the methods of browsing websites and verifying results through phone calls, the book includes assessment reports on the government transparency of 54 departments under the State Council and the governments of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), 49 larger cities, and 100 counties (cities and districts). In addition, reports are provided on the judicial transparency of the Supreme People’s Court, 31 higher people’s courts, and the intermediate people’s courts of 49 larger cities, the procuratorial transparency of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and people’s procuratorates of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and 49 larger cities, as well as the maritime judicial transparency of 10 maritime courts in the country. The book also includes reports on disclosure of information and transparency in the public security organs of four municipalities directly under the Central Government and 27 provincial (autonomous regional) capitals. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable asset for legal scholars, lawyers, judges, prosecutors, graduate and undergraduate students, and all those who are interested in Chinese law and the country’s rule of law index.

Abstract: On Civil Codes: A Twenty First Century Perspective -- The Codifications at the Beginning of the 21 Century -- Civil Law in Spain is Plural, as are its National Civil Codes -- The Making of the Turkish Civil Code -- The Perpetual French Codification.

Abstract: The book provides in-depth analysis of the new perspectives on codifications, and of the related reforms, that give recognition to new ideas, new needs, and new techniques. The contributions from several jurisdictions collected in this book provide a much needed evaluation of the current impact of codification on the law and are a first, essential reference for assessing the importance of civil law codifications in the contemporary world.

Abstract: Introduction -- Overview of tax incentives as subsidies in the context of international trade and competition: rationale for granting and regulating tax incentives -- Subsidy rules of the WTO and State aid law in the EU -- The internal benchmark and Chinese tax incentives -- Testing Chinese tax incentives against the ASCM and EU State aid law -- The origins of the differences in the testing results -- Recommendations for Chinese tax incentives and the future for the WTO’s subsidy rules -- Summary and conclusions.

Abstract: The book provides insights to the alleviation of tensions between Chinese tax incentives and the WTO’s subsidy rules, thus further offering implications for both China and the WTO on integrating in the world economy. Moreover, doing a comparative study with EU State aid law can also provide China with a source of inspiration for reviewing its legal mechanism in respect of tax incentives and the WTO for rethinking its subsidy rules with regard to achieving its objectives and purposes. Academics and students in related subject will be interested to read the book. Practitioners doing business related to China, EU and international trade can be very interested in this book. Policymakers in both China and EU can also get valuable knowledge and inspiration from the book.

Abstract: Introduction -- The evolution of and rationales for continuous disclosure requirements in Australia and China: Theoretical framework -- Application of continuous disclosure requirements: A comparative analysis of continuous disclosure provisions in Australia and China -- Continuous disclosure compliance management within Chinese listed companies: Deficiencies and enhancement proposals -- Role of external advisers in the continuous disclosure of Chinese listed companies: Limitations in the due diligence obligation and reform proposals -- Securities cross-border supervision in China: Difficulties and improvement proposals -- Conclusion.

Abstract: This book studies an overarching question of the challenges faced by Chinese lawmakers, Chinese listed companies, Chinese companies’ external advisers, and securities regulators in dealing with Chinese cross-border listed companies’ continuous disclosure in Australia, and how can these challenges be addressed. Chinese listed companies are struggling to meet the continuous disclosure requirements while listing in Australia and have even been depicted as having poor corporate governance and transparency. Many get delisted from the securities market in Australia subsequently due to non-compliance in continuous disclosure or are straight rejected from listing because of continuous disclosure compliance concerns. This book cuts in from this angle and delves deep into the overarching question through the following four sub-questions: What are the theories and policies behind the continuous disclosure regimes in Australia and China and how have they been differently implemented in the securities markets in these two countries? What are the deficiencies, at the intracompany level, contributing to Chinese cross-border listed companies’ non-compliant continuous disclosure in Australia? What are the limitations, from the perspective of external advisers’ efforts, contributing to Chinese cross-border listed companies’ non-compliant continuous disclosure in Australia? What are the difficulties, at the regulatory level, contributing to Chinese cross-border listed companies’ non-compliant continuous disclosure in Australia? In addressing these questions and putting forward corresponding reform proposals, this book takes not only legal but also historical, cultural, and political-economic factors into consideration.

Abstract: Introduction -- Hazing In The U.S -- Hazing In India– Legal Position -- Hazing In Sri Lanka -- Hazing In Australia -- Conclusion. .

Abstract: This is the first socio-legal multi-jurisdictional study on hazing (ragging). This book considers four countries: the USA, India, Sri Lanka, and Australia. It states the legal position, identifies lacunas in law, and proposes possible legal solutions. Unfortunately, laws, regulations, and policies have failed to stamp out hazing from university campuses and residential colleges. Hazing has spiralled out of control in a number of countries. It has descended into a cruel, barbaric, and inhuman practice. The number of students subjected to hazing and sexual abuse is alarming. According to a 2022 survey, more than half (53%) of American students who were part of a fraternity or sorority experienced hazing. Students are murdered, harmed, abused, and suffer long-term trauma. The prevention of hazing is one of the most important responsibilities of 21st century universities. The theme of the book is that universities are in the best position to protect students from hazing and must play a vital role. As a sociological study, the book also considers why hazing occurs and what can be done to prevent it. Without engaging with the underlying causes, legal punitive measures continue to address the symptom rather than the cause. The book, therefore, explores how a more innovative approach to regulation can help tackle the cause. The book will be of interest to policy makers, regulators at universities, education and legal academics, and personal injury lawyers.

Abstract: What Is Law -- Legal System -- Source and System of Law -- Operation of Law in Modern Society -- Functions and Limits of Law -- Constitution -- Criminal Law -- Administrative Law -- Civil Law -- Commercial Law -- Intellectual Property Law -- Economic Law -- Environmental and Resource Protection Law -- Procedural Law.

Abstract: This book delivers a comprehensive, insightful, and updated analytic description of contemporary Chinese legal system. From a macro perspective, it presents, both theoretically and empirically, the evolution of Chinese law, describing its distinctive features, comparing it with other experiences across the world, and exploring the influence of economic, social, cultural, and technological factors thereon. From a micro perspective, based on the latest laws and regulations so promulgated and relevant research, this book briefly summarizes the basic theories and knowledge of existing law in the PRC, including the Constitution, civil law, criminal law, administrative law, procedural law, intellectual property law, economic law, etc. With this book, not only law students, lawyers, and those who have a background in Chinese law but also general readers can catch a penetrating glimpse into the fast-changing Chinese legal system.

Abstract: Family and Country -- Punishment and Law -- The Method of Controlling Disorder -- "Fajing" and the Law of the Twelve Tables -- Personal -- Class -- The Distinction of Morality and Interests -- No-lawsuit -- The Ethical and Legal Culture -- Li and Law: the Legalization of Moral -- Li and Law: the Moralization of Law -- Natural Law -- The Turning Point: the Past and the Future.

Abstract: Professor Zhiping Liang offers a new understanding of Chinese legal tradition in this profoundly influential book. Unlike the available literature using the usual method of legal history research, this book attempts to illustrate ancient Chinese legal tradition through cultural interpretation. The author holds that both the concept and practice of law are meaningful cultural symbols. The law reveals not only the life pattern in a specific time and space but also the world of the mind of a specific group of people. Therefore, just as cultures have different types, laws embedded in different societies and cultures also have different characters and spirits. Believing that human experience is often condensed into concepts, categories, and classifications, the author begins his discussion with the analysis of relevant terms and then seeks to understand history by interpreting the interaction and interconnectedness of the words, ideas, and practices. Based on the same understanding, the author uses modern concepts reflectively and critically, consciously exploiting the differences between ancient and contemporary Chinese and Western concepts to achieve a more realistic understanding of history while avoiding the ethnocentrism and modern-centrism common in historical studies.

Abstract: This book presents the proceedings of the ASEAN-Australian Engineering Congress (AAEC2022), held as a virtual event, 13–15 July 2022 with the theme “Engineering Solutions in the Age of Digital Disruption”. The book presents selected papers covering scientific research in the field of Engineering Computing, Network, Communication and Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Materials Science & Manufacturing, Automation and Sensors, Smart Energy & Cities, Simulation & Optimisation and other Industry 4.0 related Technologies. The book appeals to researchers, academics, scientists, students, engineers and practitioners who are interested in the latest developments and applications related to addressing the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR4.0).

Abstract: An Artificial Intelligence Based Model for the Detection of Heart Disease Using Machine Learning -- Recent Advancements in AI-Assisted Drug Design and Discovery Systems -- Designing Dense-Healthcare IOT Networks for Industry 4.0 Using AI based Energy Efficient Reinforcement Learning Protocol -- The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Healthcare -- Brain Tumor Segmentation of MR Images Using SVM and Fuzzy Classifier in Machine learning.

Abstract: This book presents different stages of Industrial Revolution in artificial intelligence and its impact on industry 4.0 and Healthcare. It contains chapters prepared for the industrial landscape which is being transformed to the fourth stage with the rise of autonomous robots, contemporary automation, cyber-physical systems, the Internet of things, and the Internet of services for examining the circumstances of health care system for the future. It highlights the emerging trends in integration of different intelligent manufacturing systems and advanced information technologies. Additionally, understanding of the real-world issues using artificial intelligence and the solutions discussed in this book help the enormous numbers of techniques which can be applied for effective diagnosis and predicting diseases from health care data.

Abstract: Generation of All Rooted Ordered Trees -- Quasistatic Computation and Thermodynamic Approach -- Augmentation of Mixing Quality and Its Analysis based on Electrode Shape Diversity in Digital Microfluidic Biochips -- Prediction of Student Performance in Online Classes Using Machine Learning -- Diabetes Syndrome Prophecy Using Machine Learning.

Abstract: This book features a collection of high-quality research papers presented at the 10th International Symposium on Applied Computing for Software and Smart systems (ACSS 2023), to be held during September 15–16, 2023, in Kolkata, India. The book presents innovative works by undergraduate, graduate students as well as Ph.D. scholars. The emphasis of the workshop is on software and smart systems and research outcomes on other relevant areas pertaining to advancement of computing.

Abstract: Text Summarization Approaches under Transfer Learning and Domain Adaptation Settings – A Survey -- An Effective Eye-Blink Based Cyber Secure PIN Password Authentication System -- A Comparison of Algorithms for Bayesian Network Learning for Triple Word Form Theory -- Application of Machine Learning Algorithm in Identification of Anaemia Diseases -- Detection of Fruits Image Applying Decision Tree Classifier Techniques.

Abstract: The book presents high-quality research papers presented at the International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Data Analytics (ICCIDA 2022), organized by the Department of Information Technology, Vasavi College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India in January 2022. ICCIDA provides an excellent platform for exchanging knowledge with the global community of scientists, engineers, and educators. This volume covers cutting-edge research in two prominent areas – computational intelligence and data analytics, and allied research areas.

Abstract: Exploration of FreeRTOS on a RISC-V Architecture -- A Comprehensive Study on Social Network Analysis for Digital Platforms to Examine and Solve the Behavioral Patterns of Everyday Routines -- Proctoring System for Remote Users Based on Machine Learning Techniques -- Research and Analysis on Voice-Based System with Machine Learning -- Validation Study of a Derived 12 Lead Reconstructed ECG Interpretation in a Smartphone-Based ECG Device -- On-Premise or Cloud Computing: An Integrated Novel Approach to Study the Adoption of Software Product’s Deployment Model with Different Scopes.

Abstract: This book proposes new technologies and discusses future solutions for ICT design infrastructures, as reflected in high-quality papers presented at the 7th International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development (ICT4SD 2022), held in Goa, India, on 29–30 July 2022. The book covers the topics such as big data and data mining, data fusion, IoT programming toolkits and frameworks, green communication systems and network, use of ICT in smart cities, sensor networks and embedded system, network and information security, wireless and optical networks, security, trust, and privacy, routing and control protocols, cognitive radio and networks, and natural language processing. Bringing together experts from different countries, the book explores a range of central issues from an international perspective.

Abstract: Improving River Streamflow Forecasting utilizing Multi-layer Perceptron-based Butterfly Optimization Algorithm -- Covid-19 Contact Tracing Using Low Calibrated Transmission Power from BLE – Approach & Algorithm Experimentation -- Monitoring loud commercials in television broadcast -- Potential Customers Prediction in Bank Telemarketing -- Analysis and implementation of normalization techniques on KDD'99 Dataset for Detect and Prevent Intrusion on Network -- Deep Neural Networks Predicting Student Performance -- An Efficient Group Signature Scheme based on ECDLP -- Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 tweets using TextBlob and Machine Learning classifiers - An evaluation to show how COVID -19 opinions is influencing psychological reactions of people‘s behaviour in social media.

Abstract: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2022), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India, from 26 to 27 March 2022. It covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Abstract: Cancer Prognosis by Using Machine Learning and Data Science: A systematic review -- Understanding Agriculture Scenario of Punjab: A Qualitative Research of Crop parameter in relation to fertilizer usage -- Face Detection Based Border Security System Using Haar-Cascade and LBPH Algorithm -- Proposed Experimental Design of a Portable COVID-19 Screening Device Using Cough Audio Samples -- Big Data Framework for Analytics Business Intelligence -- Technological Impacts of AI on Hospitality and Tourism Industry -- Improvement of Real-Time Kinematic Positioning Using Kalman Filter-Based Singular Spectrum Analysis during Geomagnetic Storm for Thailand sector.

Abstract: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2022), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India, from 26 to 27 March 2022. It covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Abstract: Part I: Artificial Intelligence -- Extractive Text Summarization Using Syntactic Sub- Graph Models -- Analysis of Big Five Personality Factors to determine the Appropriate Type of Career using the C4.5 Algorithm -- Predicting Disaster Type from Social Media Imagery via Deep Neural Networks Directed by Visual Attention -- Dissemination Management for Official Statistics Using Artificial Intelligence-Based Media Monitoring -- Part II: Computational Vision -- A Naive but Effective Post-Processing Approach for Dark Channel Prior (DCP) -- COVID-19 Face Mask Classification Using Deep Learning -- Gender Classification Using Transfer Learning and Fine-Tuning -- Multi-Language Recognition Translator by Using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Algorithm and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) -- Autonomous Driving Through Road Segmentation Based on Computer Vision Techniques -- Part III: Cybersecurity -- Phishing Attack Types and Mitigation: A Survey -- A Review of Privacy Protection Methods for Smart Homes Against Wireless Snooping Attack -- Development of Graph-Based Knowledge on Ransom-Ware Attacks Using Twitter Data -- Part IV: Big Data Analytics -- BigMDHealth: Supporting Multidimensional Big Data Management and Analytics over Big Healthcare Data via Effective and Efficient Multidimensional Aggregate Queries over Key-Value Stores (Prof Alredo's paper) -- Design and Implementation of Data Warehouse Solution at Kumpulan Wang Persaraan (KWAP) -- Consumer Behavior Prediction During Covid-19 Pandemic Conditions Using Sentiment Analytics -- Big Data Application on Prediction of HDD Manufacturing Process Performance -- Visualising Economic Situation Through Malaysia Economic Recovery Dashboard (MERD) -- Part V: Machine/Deep Learning -- Lung Nodules Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network with Transfer Learning -- Plant Growth Phase Classification Using Deep Neural Network -- The Implementation of Genetic Algorithm-Ensemble Learning on QSAR Study of Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase-1(DGAT1) Inhibitors as Anti-Diabetes -- Classification of Exercise Game Data for Rehabilitation Using Machine Learning Algorithms -- SDDLA: A New Architecture for Secured Decentralized Distributed Learning -- Gated Memory Unit: A Novel Recurrent Neural Network Architecture for Sequential Analysis -- Multi-Class Classification for Breast Cancer with High Dimensional Microarray Data Using Machine Learning Classifier -- Predicting Risks of Late Delivery to Online Shopping Customers Using Machine Learning Techniques -- Quora Insincere Questions Classification Using Attention Based Model -- Suicide Ideation Detection: A Comparative Study of Sequential and Transformer Hybrid Algorithms -- Well Log Data Preparation and Effective Utilization of Drilling Parameters Using Data Science Based Approaches -- Deep Learning-Based Approach for Classifying the Severity of Metal Corrosion Using SEM Images -- Insurance Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning -- Loan Default Forecasting Using StackNet -- Part VI: Statistical Learning -- Neural Network Autoregressive Model for Forecasting Malaysia Under-5 Mortality -- Robustness of Support Vector Regression and Random Forest Models: A Simulation Study -- The Impact of Restrictions Community Activities on COVID-19 Transmission: A Case Study in Sumatra Island, Indonesia -- Predicting Internet Usage for Digital Finance Services: Multitarget Classification Using Vector Generalized Additive Model with SMOTE-NC -- Part VII: Text Mining and Classification -- Identifying Topic Modeling Technique in Evaluating Textual Datasets -- Y-X-Y Encoding for Identifying Types of Sentence Similarity -- Evaluation of Extractive and Abstract Methods in Text Summarization.

Abstract: The book presents selected papers from International Conference on Data Science and Emerging Technologies (DaSET 2022), held online at UNITAR International University, Malaysia, during December 20–21, 2022. This book aims to present current research and applications of data science and emerging technologies. The deployment of data science and emerging technology contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals for social inclusion, environmental sustainability, and economic prosperity. Data science and emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain are useful for various domains such as marketing, health care, finance, banking, environmental, and agriculture. An important grand challenge in data science is to determine how developments in computational and social-behavioral sciences can be combined to improve well-being, emergency response, sustainability, and civic engagement in a well-informed, data-driven society. The topics of this book include, but not limited to: artificial intelligence, big data technology, machine and deep learning, data mining, optimization algorithms, blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, computer vision, cybersecurity, augmented and virtual reality, cryptography, and statistical learning.

Abstract: Rules Extraction Methods from Neural Networks -- Quality Analysis of the Ganges River Water Utilizing Machine Learning Technologies -- Eye-Tracking Movements – A Comparative Study -- Cybersecurity Imminent Threats with Solutions in Higher Education -- A two-level fuzzy model for filtering signals of the automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast -- Towards More Robust Multiclass Aerial Solar Panel Detection and Classification -- PlantML: Some Aspects of Investigation on Deployment of Machine Learning Algorithm for Detection and Classification of Plants -- Big Data Analytics Based Recommendation System Using Ensemble Model -- Uncertainty Management in Brain Data for Olfactory Perceptual-Ability Assessment of Human Subjects by General Type-2 Fuzzy Reasoning -- Checkpoint based Round-robin Scheduling Technique towards Fault Tolerant Resource Management in Cloud Computing -- Cost Optimised Community-Based Influence Maximization -- A Novel Model for Automated Identification of Terrestrial Species -- Fish Detection from Underwater images using YOLO and its Challenges -- Design and Realization of an IoT Based System for Real-Time Monitoring Of Embryo Culture Conditions in IVF CO2 Incubators -- FPGA Implementations and Performance Analysis of Different routing Algorithms for the 2D-Mesh Network-on-Chip -- A Comparative Analysis of Non-Gradient Methods of Class Activation Mapping -- Deep Learning based Weight Initialization on Multi-layer Perceptron for Image Recognition -- Assessment of Air Quality as a Positive Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown with reference to an Industrial City and a Populated City of India -- Applications of Big Data in Various Fields: A Survey -- Performance Analysis of Healthcare Information in Big Data NoSql platform -- IoT Based Smart Internet Protocol Camera for Examination Monitoring -- Efficient Low Complexity Message Passing Algorithm for Massive MIMO Detection -- An Effective Community-Based Greedy Approach over Selected Communities for Influence Maximization.

Abstract: This book gathers extended versions of papers presented at DoSIER 2022 (Fourth Doctoral Symposium on Intelligence Enabled Research, held at Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, West Bengal, India, during 22–23 December 2022). The papers address the rapidly expanding research area of computational intelligence, which, no longer limited to specific computational fields, has since made inroads in signal processing, smart manufacturing, predictive control, robot navigation, smart cities, and sensor design, to name but a few. Presenting chapters written by experts active in these areas, the book offers a valuable reference guide for researchers and industrial practitioners alike and inspires future studies.

Abstract: NS3-based Performance Assessment of Routing Protocols AODV, OLSR and DSDV for VANETs -- A Novel Blockchain Based Smart Contract for Real estate Management -- A Review on VM Placement Scheme using Optimization Algorithms -- Use of Blockchain to Prevent Distributed Denial-of-service (DDoS) Attack: A Systematic Literature Review -- CS-based Energy-Efficient Service Allocation in Cloud.

Abstract: This book is a collection of peer-reviewed best selected research papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Advances in Distributed Computing and Machine Learning (ICADCML 2023), organized by Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Odisha, India, during 15–16 January 2023. This book presents recent innovations in the field of scalable distributed systems in addition to cutting edge research in the field of Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain in distributed environments. .

Abstract: Early Prediction and Analysis of DTI and MRI-based Alzheimer's Disease through Machine Learning Techniques -- Ensemble Machine Learning Technique for Identifying COVID-19 from CT Scan Images -- Machine Learning Based Tomato Leaf Disease Diagnosis Using Radiomics Features -- Effective Feature Extraction via Segmented t-Stochastic Neighbor Embedding for Hyperspectral Image Classification.

Abstract: This book presents various computational and cognitive modeling approaches in the areas of health, education, finance, environment, engineering, commerce, and industry. It is a collection of selected conference papers presented at the 4th International Conference on Trends in Cognitive Computation Engineering (TCCE 2022), hosted by Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh, during December 17–18, 2022. It shares cutting-edge insights and ideas from mathematicians, engineers, scientists, and researchers and discusses fresh perspectives on problem solving in a range of research areas.

Abstract: Chapter 1. Microservice Architecture Observability Tool Analysis -- Chapter 2. Decentralized payment architecture for e-commerce and utility transactions with Government verified identities -- Chapter 3. Detection of Phishing Website using Intelligent Machine Learning Classifiers -- Chapter 4. Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU) based Bitcoin Price Prediction by News Sentiment Analysis -- Chapter 5. How AI Algorithms are being used in Applications -- Chapter 6. A Framework for Identifying Theft Detection using Multiple-instance Learning -- Chapter 7. An Efficient Reversible Data Hiding Based on Prediction Error Expansion -- Chapter 8. Deriving Insights from COVID-19 -- Chapter 9. Smoke Detection in Forest Using Deep Learning -- Chapter 10. Pneumothorax Segmentation using Feature Pyramid Network and MobileNet Encoder through Radiography Images -- Chapter 11. Visual Learning with Dynamic Recall -- Chapter 12. Machine learning for drug discovery using ag-glomerative hierarchical clustering -- Chapter 13. Automated Photomontage Generation with Neural Style Transfer -- Chapter 14. Machine Learning Model Development Using Computational Neurology -- Chapter 15. Graph Theory based user profile extraction and community detection in Linkedin- A study. etc.

Abstract: This book presents selected research papers on current developments in the fields of soft computing and signal processing from the Fifth International Conference on Soft Computing and Signal Processing (ICSCSP 2022). The book covers topics such as soft sets, rough sets, fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms and machine learning and discusses various aspects of these topics, e.g., technological considerations, product implementation and application issues.

Abstract: An Automatic Decision Support System for Assessing SDG Contributions -- Removing Stegomalware from Digital Image Files -- Entropic Analysis of Reservation Policy of Government of India -- Cybersecurity in the Supply Chain and Logistics Industry: A Concept-Centric Review -- Machine Learning Methodology for the Recognition of Unsolicited Mail Communications -- IoT-Based Automated Hydroponic Cultivation System: A Step Toward Smart Agriculture for Sustainable Environment.

Abstract: The book is a collection of peer-reviewed best-selected research papers presented at the International Conference on Advances in IoT and Security with AI (ICAISA 2023), organized by Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India, in collaboration with University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia, and NIT, Arunachal Pradesh, Itanagar, AP, India, during March 24–25, 2023. The book includes various applications and technologies in this specialized sector of Industry 4.0. The book is divided into two volumes. It focuses on recent advances in Internet of Things and security with its applications using artificial intelligence.

Abstract: Features Extraction and Analysis of Electro-Myogram Signals using Time, Frequency, and Wavelet Transform Methods -- Lycopersicon Crop Leaf Disease Identification using Deep Learning -- Performance Analysis of Satellite Image Classification Using Deep Learning Neural Network -- Text Visualization of Entire Corpus through Single document Input Tools.

Abstract: This book presents high-quality research papers presented at 4th International Conference on Sustainable and Innovative Solutions for Current Challenges in Engineering and Technology (ICSISCET 2022) held at Madhav Institute of Technology & Science (MITS), Gwalior, India, from November 19 to 20, 2022. The book extensively covers recent research in artificial intelligence (AI) that knit together nature-inspired algorithms, evolutionary computing, fuzzy systems, computational intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, etc., which is very useful while dealing with real problems due to their model-free structure, learning ability, and flexible approach. These techniques mimic human thinking and decision-making abilities to produce systems that are intelligent, efficient, cost-effective, and fast. The book provides a friendly and informative treatment of the topics which makes this book an ideal reference for both beginners and experienced researchers.

Abstract: This book gathers papers addressing state-of-the-art research in all areas of information and communication technologies and their applications in intelligent computing, cloud storage, data mining, and software analysis. It presents the outcomes of the Seventh International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems (ICTIS 2023), held in Ahmedabad, India. The book is divided into two volumes. It discusses the fundamentals of various data analysis techniques and algorithms, making it a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners alike.

Abstract: Traffic Classification of Software Defined Networks using Machine Learning -- Rice Leaf Disease Detection Using Different Models And Comparative Analysis -- 5G Mobile System Drawbacks and Limitations -- Survey on implementation of Machine Learning in Cloud Security -- Deep learning approach to predict crop yield using IOT sensor data -- Classification of Pomegranate Fruit Disease using CNN -- NICE: Navagraha Iconography Classification Engine -- Autograder: A Feature Based Quantitative Essay Grad-ing System Using BERT -- Bluetooth Automated Wheel Chair -- SCADA in Healthcare -- Data Security in a Cloud Environment using Cryptographic Mechanisms -- Secure data education: leveraging big data for enhanced academic performance and student success in educational institutions -- Drought Monitoring and Assessment Through Remote Sensing Data in Bundelkhand Area of Madhya Pradesh -- Smart glasses designed using ESP32- cam coupled with Google lens -- Hardware Architecture of Reinforcement Learning for Edge Devices -- Strengthening the Privacy of Blockchain with Zero Knowledge Proof Case Study: Online Exam Student Verification.

Abstract: This book proposes new technologies and discusses future solutions for ICT design infrastructures, as reflected in high-quality papers presented at the 8th International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development (ICT4SD 2023), held in Goa, India, on August 3–4, 2023. The book covers the topics such as big data and data mining, data fusion, IoT programming toolkits and frameworks, green communication systems and network, use of ICT in smart cities, sensor networks and embedded system, network and information security, wireless and optical networks, security, trust, and privacy, routing and control protocols, cognitive radio and networks, and natural language processing. Bringing together experts from different countries, the book explores a range of central issues from an international perspective.

Abstract: Air pollution detection and prediction using moving average in Indian cities -- Implementation of ResNet-50 with the skip connection principle in transfer learning models for lung disease prediction -- Performance Analysis of American Sign Language using Wavelet Transform & CNN -- Image Transmission in Underwater through Li-Fi -- Leaf disease identification with multi-label classification of various plants using dense CNN model -- Enhancing the MANET AODV forecast of a broken link with LBP -- Educational Innovation Using Augmented Reality: Systematic Literature Review -- A Current Survey Trends on Child Safety Devices Using IoT -- Intelligent Children Safety and Security Wearable Shield using IoT -- Software Defects Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms -- FARMERS MARKET-Agricultural Marketing and Management System to Connect Farmers to Retailers -- Driver Drowsiness Detection System based on Behavioral Method, Biological Method and Vehicular Feature based Method -A Review -- A Virtual Machine Protection Framework against Compromised Hypervisor in Cloud Computing -- SVM vs KNN: Prediction of Best Image Classifier.

Abstract: This book is a collection of best selected research papers presented at Second International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Sustainable Computing (ICISSC 2022), held in School of Engineering, Malla Reddy University, Hyderabad, India, during December 16–17, 2022. The book covers recent research in intelligent systems, intelligent business systems, soft computing, swarm intelligence, artificial intelligence and neural networks, data mining and data warehousing, cloud computing, distributed computing, big data analytics, Internet of things (IoT), machine learning, speech processing, sustainable high-performance systems, VLSI and embedded systems, image and video processing and signal processing and communication.

Abstract: Introduction to Big Data Analytics -- DCD_PREDICT: Using Big Data on Prediction Forchest Diseases by Applying Machine Learning Algorithms -- Design of Energy Efficient IOMT Electrocardiogram (ECG) Machine on 28 Nm FPGA -- Automatic Smart Irrigation Method for Agriculture Data Artificial Intelligence Based Plant Disease Detection -- IoT Equipped Intelligent Distributed Framework for Smart Healthcare Systems -- Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization for Energy Minimization in Cloud: A Success History Based Approach -- Field Monitoring and Automation in Agriculture Using Internet of Things (IoT).

Abstract: This book discusses integration of internet of things (IoT), cloud computing, and big data. It presents a unique platform where IoT, cloud computing, and big data are fused together and can be foreseen as a perfect solution to many applications. Usually, IoT, cloud computing, and big data are researched separately on the basis of their properties, underlying technologies, and other open issues. Integration of IoT, cloud computing and big data is not that easy and can face key open issues like standardization of interfaces, power and energy efficiency in both data processing and transmission, security and privacy, storage mechanisms for future applications, scalability and flexibility, and QoS provisioning for end user applications. Integration of IoT, cloud computing, and big data represents the next big rise for future industry and business applications. This integration opens new exhilarating directions for research and it is discussed in this book.

Abstract: Analysis of Smart Health Monitoring Systems -- Nerve Segmentation using Multi-scale Attention Mechanism-Unet -- A Comparative Study of Register Allocation Algorithms -- Brain Tumor Detection Using Machine Learning -- Restoration of Ancient Kannada Handwritten Palm Leaf Manuscripts with Modified Sauvola Method Using Integral Images.

Abstract: This book proposes new technologies and discusses future solutions for ICT design infrastructures, as reflected in high-quality papers presented at the 8th International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development (ICT4SD 2023), held in Goa, India, on August 3–4, 2023. The book covers the topics such as big data and data mining, data fusion, IoT programming toolkits and frameworks, green communication systems and network, use of ICT in smart cities, sensor networks and embedded system, network and information security, wireless and optical networks, security, trust, and privacy, routing and control protocols, cognitive radio and networks, and natural language processing. Bringing together experts from different countries, the book explores a range of central issues from an international perspective.

Abstract: 1. Survey Paper on Multi-View Object Detection: Challenges and Techniques -- 2. Exploring the Scheduling techniques for the RTOS -- 3. Grid Power Smoothing Management for Direct Drive PMSG Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System with Multilevel Converter -- 4. Fall Detection using Transformer Model -- 5. Survey on various IOT based irrigation techniques in India -- 6. Empirical analysis of crop-yield analysis and disease detection systems: A statistical perspective -- 7.Analysis of Public Perception of Autonomous Vehicles Based on Unlabelled Data from Twitter -- 8. DFCNNet: A Convolutional Neural Network to Detect Deepfakes -- 9. White Blood Cells Classification Using Deep Learning Technique -- 10. Comparative Analysis of Convolutional Neural Network in Object Detection -- 11. A Review of the Applications and Future Scope of Artificial Intelligence in Smart Transport -- 12.Besuited EEG Signal Analysis for Stress Monitoring Using BIONIC Sensor -- 13. Publish –Subscribe With Iot For A Smart Soil Moisture Irrigation System -- 14. An Optimized Taxonomy And Identification Of Retinal Eye Diseases For Diabetes Patients Using CNN -- 15. Axiomatically Designed Research Support Systems -- 16. Detection Of Hepatitis-B Virus Using NFC-Enabled Smartphone Based Portable Amperometric Immunosensor -- 17. Encrypto – Decrypto -- 18. Enhancing the employability of engineering graduates: An assertion on fundamental educational aspect of engineering education with proposing a hypothesis of ‘Wishing Theory’ based on prospective machine learning model -- 19. UpMove DownMove Strategy using NeuralNetwork Techniques For The Prediction Of Stock Prices -- 20. Breast Cancer Detection Using Bag Of visual Words -- etc.

Abstract: This book proposes new technologies and discusses future solutions for ICT design infrastructures, as reflected in high-quality papers presented at the 7th International Conference on ICT for Sustainable Development (ICT4SD 2022), held in Goa, India, on 29–30 July 2022. The book covers the topics such as big data and data mining, data fusion, IoT programming toolkits and frameworks, green communication systems and network, use of ICT in smart cities, sensor networks and embedded system, network and information security, wireless and optical networks, security, trust, and privacy, routing and control protocols, cognitive radio and networks, and natural language processing. Bringing together experts from different countries, the book explores a range of central issues from an international perspective.

Abstract: Introduction -- The Linguistic Turn in Jurisprudence -- Legal Language -- Translation of Chinese Legal Classics -- Translation of Modern Laws and Regulations -- Chinese Legal Language Planning in the New Area -- Conclusion.

Abstract: By making a comprehensive and interdisciplinary analysis on the translation history of both the ancient Chinese legal classics and the modern laws and regulations, this book presents a full picture of development of Chinese legal translation. Legal translation in China has undergone twists and turns in the past and always lacked a systematic and comprehensive theoretical framework. Therefore, guided by the language planning theory, this book intends to build a theoretical framework for study and practices of legal translation in the New Era and provide a feasible path for general readers, students of relevant majors, and professionals interested in Chinese legal culture to get a refreshed understanding legal translation and legal culture promotion. .

Abstract: This book gathers selected high-quality research papers presented at International Conference on Paradigms of Communication, Computing and Data Sciences (PCCDS 2022), held at Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, India, during 05 – 07 July 2022. It discusses high-quality and cutting-edge research in the areas of advanced computing, communications and data science techniques. The book is a collection of latest research articles in computation algorithm, communication and data sciences, intertwined with each other for efficiency.

Abstract: Publishing Temperature and Humidity Sensor Data to ThingSpeak -- Design of Hybrid Logic Full Subtractor Using 10T XOR-XNOR Cell -- Stuck at Fault Detection in Ripple Carry Adders with FPGA -- Prediction of Covid-19 Spreaders -- SMART AGRICULTURAL SOLUTIONS THROUGH MACHINE LEARNING -- LOW-COST ECG BASED HEART MONITORING SYSTEM WITH UBIDOTS PLATFORM -- AUTOMATIC ATTENDANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING AI & DEEP CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK -- Automatic Vehicle Alert and Accident Detection System based on CloudUsing IoT -- AEFA-ANN: artificial electric field algorithm-based artificial neural networks for forecasting crude oil prices -- A CRITICAL SURVEY ON MACHINE LEARNING PARADIGMS TO FORECAST SOFTWARE DEFECTS BY USING TESTING PARAMETERS -- Low Power Comparator-Triggered Method of Multiplication for Deep Neural Networks -- Assembly line implementation for IOT applications -- Dementia disease detection from psychiatric disorders based on automatic speech analysis.

Abstract: This book sheds light on systems that learn extensively, with purpose and naturally interact with humans. Improving operations and increasing competitive differentiation among manufacturing organizations by harnessing the power of cognitive abilities, IoT can help build and influence the flow of information—making the shop floor more cognitive through effective processing, analysis, and operational optimization. Now we are seeing the first-hand potential of cognitive computing—its ability to transform businesses, governments, and society. The real potential of the cognitive age can be realized by combining data analysis and statistical reasoning of machines with uniquely human qualities, such as self-directed goals, common sense, and moral values, improving operations and increasing competitive differentiation among manufacturing organizations. By harnessing the power of cognitive abilities, IoT can help build and influence the flow of information—making the shop floor more cognitive through effective processing, analysis, and operational optimization. Cognitive initiatives come in all shapes and sizes, from change to strategy and everything in between. What most successful projects have in common, no matter how ambitious, is they start with a clear view of what technology can do. Therefore, the first job of a cognitive scientists is to gain a firm understanding of cognitive abilities, as presented in this book. .

Abstract: The volume includes papers presented at the International KES Conference on Human Centred Intelligent Systems 2023 (KES HCIS 2023), held in Rome, Italy on June 14–16, 2023. This book highlights new trends and challenges in intelligent systems, which play an important part in the digital transformation of many areas of science and practice. It includes papers offering a deeper understanding of the human-centred perspective on artificial intelligence, of intelligent value co-creation, ethics, value-oriented digital models, transparency, and intelligent digital architectures and engineering to support digital services and intelligent systems, the transformation of structures in digital businesses and intelligent systems based on human practices, as well as the study of interaction and the co-adaptation of humans and systems.

Abstract: Optimal placement of phasor measurement units considering channel limits under various contingencies -- Adaptive Deep Recurrent Neural Network Based COVID-19 Healthcare Data Prediction for Early Risk Prediction -- Maximum Decision Support Regression Based Advance Secure Data Encrypt Transmission For Healthcare Data Sharing In The Cloud Computing -- Routing Integrity Mechanism To Prevent Wormhole Attacks In Vehicular Adhoc Networks -- A detailed analysis on spam emails and detection using Machine Learning algorithms -- Advanced Encryption Standard based Encryption for Secured Transmission of Data in Cognitive Radio with Multi-Channels -- Multi energy-harvesting smart water meter design for underground water pipeline leakage detection -- Tensor Flow Model with Hybrid Optimization Algorithm for solving Vehicle Routing Problem -- Authentication key generator for data sharing on cloud- A Review -- Restaurant Quality Analysis: A Machine Learning Approach -- Towards the Implementation of Traffic Engineering in SDN: A Practical Approach -- Real time intrusion detection in connected autonomous vehicles -- Physical Architecture of Linear Feedback Shift Register using Clock Tree Synthesis for Cyber-Physical System -- Detection of Arrhythmia via Electrical Activity of the Heart using AI techniques -- Utilizing Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Image-Based Plant Disease Detection.

Abstract: This book presents selected papers from the 7th International Conference on Inventive Systems and Control (ICISC 2023), held on January 30–31, 2023, at JCT College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India. The conference proceedings of ICISC 2023 include an analysis of the class of intelligent systems and control techniques that utilizes various artificial intelligence technologies, where there are no mathematical models and system available to make them remain controlled. Inspired by various existing intelligent techniques, the primary goal of ICISC 2023 proceedings is to present the emerging innovative models to tackle the challenges faced by the existing computing and communication technologies.