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  • BSZ  (92)
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  • Cham : Imprint: Springer  (92)
  • Washington, D.C : The World Bank
  • Economic development.  (92)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031481178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 295 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Global Power Shift
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Economic development. ; Peace. ; Europe ; America ; Internationale Politik ; Multilateralismus ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Politisches Verhalten ; Europa ; USA ; China
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I: Russia and the Ukraine War -- Chapter 2. The War in Ukraine and Its Impact on the U.S. Perspective of Europe -- Chapter 3. Russia and the War in Ukraine – the Chinese Perspective on Europe’s Role -- Part II: Security and Geo-politics in the Asia-/Indo-Pacific -- Chapter 4. Europe’s Contribution to the Asian Balance of Power: Player or Observer? -- Chapter 5. US-China Strategic Rivalry in the Indo-Pacific Region: The Security Dimension and the EU’s Role -- Part III: Geo-economics -- Chapter 6. Europe and the US’s Global Economic Rivalry with China: The Problem is Less the Ends than the Means -- Chapter 7. Geo-economic considerations – the Chinese perspective on Europe -- Part IV: Global Governance on Trade and Finance -- Chapter 8. Global Financial Governance – a US perspective on Europe -- Chapter 9. Global Governance of Trade and Finance – the Chinese Perspective on Europe -- Part V: Development and Aid in Africa -- Chapter 10. Development and Aid in Africa in Light of the US-China Rivalry – the US Perspective on Europe -- Chapter 11. Development and aid in Africa – the Chinese perspective on Europe -- Part VI: Climate Change -- Chapter 12. Jockeying for Climate Leadership Amidst Rising Global Tensions: China, the United States, and the European Union -- Chapter 13. China-US Climate Relations and the Role of the EU: A Chinese Perspective -- Part VII: Concluding Remarks -- Chapter 14. Conclusion – Europe as a Moderating Force in the US-China Strategic Competition.
    Abstract: This volume examines some of the major challenges and opportunities for Europe in the light of the intensifying US-China global strategic rivalry. In doing so, the book investigates European roles and behavior in the contemporary US-China-Europe triangular relationship. While the book's focus is on Europe, the contributors originate from, or are based in, the US and China, thus presenting a unique outside-in perspective to the analysis of European conduct in the areas of security, geo-politics, geo-economics, global governance, development, and climate change. Each area is investigated by one American and one Chinese scholar, respectively, presenting the different views held on Europe’s behavior and positioning in the US and China. In addition to providing critical assessments of Europe’s roles and performance as seen through the prism of their respective country, contributors also pose concrete policy recommendations for Europe. The book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of political science and international relations, as well as policy-makers interested in a better understanding of Europe's role in the US-China rivalry and its relationship to the two countries.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031511752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 352 p. 30 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Evolutionary economics. ; Institutional economics. ; Economic development. ; Entrepreneurship. ; New business enterprises. ; institutional inertia ; institutional change ; organizational inertia ; economic growth ; displacement ; layering ; drift ; conversion ; path-dependency ; economic growth ; development ; institutional-organizational nexus ; Douglas North
    Abstract: I. Concepts, Types, Causes, and Effects -- Inertia: resistance and endurance -- An Introduction to Institutional Inertia: Concept, Types and Causes -- The Origin of Development, Critical Juncture, and Institutional Inertia -- Context, Institutional Inertia and Development -- Inertia in Informal Institutions: Concepts, and Effects -- II. Cognitive Inertia -- The Roots of Cognitive Inertia: An Introduction to Institutional Changes -- Cognitive Inertia as a Fundamental Cause of Institutional Inertia -- III. Organizational Inertia -- Overview of Institutional–Organization Inertia Nexus -- Internal Empowerment Dynamics of Organizational Inertia Management -- IV. Trade, Energy and Environments -- Trade and Institutional Inertia -- The Transition to Sustainable -- Energy and Institutional Inertia -- Legitimacy, Institutional Inertia, and Climate Change -- V. Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- Early Entrepreneurship Entry and Institutional Rigidities in Emerging Market Economies: Evidence from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor -- Inertia, Innovation Failures, And Learning from Innovation Failures: Some Insights from MSEs in an Emerging Market Economy .
    Abstract: This edited volume explores the concept of institutional inertia and its relationship to economic growth and development. Including insights from experts across disciplines, chapters identify the types, causes and effects—both positive and negative—of institutional inertia. By questioning the types of institutional inertia that improve economic performance and impact the effectiveness of the state, as well as studying their role in the dynamics of institutional change, the volume attempts to trace and understand the different evolutionary paths of societies. Bridging important research gaps, this volume will be of use to students, researchers, and practitioners of institutional and evolutionary economics, development economics, management, and organizational theory.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031487354
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 606 p. 172 illus., 147 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Economic history. ; Ukraine ; Eastern Europe ; Economic management ; National security ; Tourism and hospitality sector ; Public marketing ; Key infrastructure ; Urban development ; Quantitative research ; Case studies ; Information and communication technology ; Novel strategies for economic development ; Urban environmental progress ; Development data ; Development policy ; Reducing poverty ; Prosperity ; Economic dynamics ; Territorial infrastructure development ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part 1: Strengthening National Security Through Technology and Governance -- Chapter 01. Public Governance of the National Security of Ukraine -- Chapter 02. Utilizing Information and Communication Technology Systems for the Formation of National Security -- Chapter 03. Conceptual Framework of Ukraine’s National Security: Regulatory Examination Using Information and Communication Technologies -- Chapter 04. An Integrated Methodological Framework for Advancing Information and Communication Technology in Environmental Protection Within the Context of Ukraine’s National Security -- Part 2: Strategies for Sustainable Economic Development -- Chapter 05. Standardizing Business Management by Greening Domestic Production -- Chapter 06. Modeling a System of Adaptive Management of Manufacturing Enterprises in Ukraine: Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, and Technological Analysis -- Chapter 07. Advancing State Regulation of Information and Communication: a Framework for Managing the Complex Socioeconomic System in Ukraine -- Chapter 08. Insurance Companies and Territorial Positioning in Ukraine’s Post-war Economic Development: a Comprehensive Historical Analysis, 2015-1019 -- Chapter 09. Challenges and Perspectives in Assessing Technological Development: a Focus on Ukraine's Processing Industry -- Chapter 10. Enhancing Competitiveness Management in Ukraine’s Post-war Industrial Enterprises: Theoretical Insights and Strategic Implications -- Chapter 11. Examining the Link Between Corporate Sustainability and Financial Performance: an Empirical Study With Implications for Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 12. Ukraine’s Potential for Sustainable Development: Exploring Global Implications Amidst Conflict and Reconstruction -- Part 3: Advancing Tourism Development and the Hospitality Sector -- Chapter 13. Modern Trends and Spatial Planning of Hotel Complexes: Navigating Uniqueness, Challenges, and Post-war Development in Ukraine’s Tourism Landscape -- Chapter 14. Tourism Development and Resilience in Ukraine: Challenges and Enhancing Competitiveness -- Chapter 15. Sustainable Tourism Development and Strategies in Ukraine: Balancing Environmental, Social, and Economic Dimensions -- Chapter 16. Sustainable Ecotourism Development: Integrating Public Marketing, Community Engagement, and Environmental Stewardship in Ukraine -- Part 4: Marketing and Communication for Territory Development -- Chapter 17. Adaptive Marketing Strategies for Post-conflict Reconstruction, Regional Development, and Sustainable Growth in Ukraine -- Chapter 18. Marketing Strategies and Communication Dynamics for Territorial Development in Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 19. Intersecting Territorial Development, Spatial Planning, and Marketing: a Multidisciplinary Exploration of Post-conflict Ukraine -- Chapter 20. Strategic Communication and Public Marketing for Territory Positioning in Ukraine: Media Engagement, Resource Utilization, and Image Formation -- Part 5: Urban Transformation and Infrastructure Advancements -- Chapter 21. Enhancing Urban Solid Waste Management Through an Integrated Geographic Information System and Multicriteria Decision Analysis: a Case Study in Post-war Reconstruction -- Chapter 22. Statistical Modeling for Forecasting Pipeline Reliability: Post-war Reconstruction Strategies for Heating Networks in Ukraine -- Chapter 23. Urban Evolution: Analyzing Architectural and Functional Transformations in Railway Station Complexes for Post-war Reconstruction in Ukraine -- Chapter 24. Innovation in Ukraine’s Construction and Post-war Recovery: the Transformative Power of Information Technology -- Chapter 25. Architectural Software Trends: Bridging Education and Practice to Build Ukraine’s Future -- Chapter 26. Optimizing Urban and Social Planning Structures in Medium-sized Cities: Lessons From Uzhhorod for Post-war Reconstruction in Ukraine -- Chapter 27. Towards Standardization and Modernization: Advancing a Cadastral System in Ukraine -- Chapter 28. Building Sustainable and Resilient Cities in Ukraine: Functional Zoning and Form-based Codes in Urban Development.
    Abstract: This authoritative handbook offers insights into the complexities of post-war reconstruction and development economics in Ukraine. Covering a broad spectrum of topics, from bolstering national security to fostering sustainable economic growth, it offers a comprehensive understanding of the economic dynamics, factors, and practical applications shaping policy and programs. The book explores the multifaceted requirements for enhancing fiscal, economic, and social aspects, including security, education, working conditions, domestic and international policies, and market conditions. Using traditional and innovative analytical tools, it unravels the complex relationship between macroeconomic and microeconomic factors in Ukraine's post-war landscape, charting a path towards economic growth. Key themes within this handbook encompass development data, statistical capacity building, research and knowledge creation, national indicators, and impact evaluation. An indispensable reference for Ukraine's future and a must-read for researchers and policy analysts focused on Eastern European economies, this handbook illuminates the journey from war-torn nations to more prosperous ones.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031427565
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 184 p. 28 illus.)
    Series Statement: International Studies in Entrepreneurship 55
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Industrial policy. ; Economic development. ; Macroeconomics. ; Innovation ; Industrial Dynamics ; Macro-Level Growth ; Knowledge
    Abstract: 1. The Challenge -- 2. Theories of Growth, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship -- 3. Promoting Entrepreneurship and Innovation—The Institutional Framework -- 4. Policies to Stimulate Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- 5. Tax Policy to Stimulate Innovation and Entrepreneurship -- 6. Conclusions: A Framework for Innovation Policy.
    Abstract: This is an open access book. Europe faces significant challenges in the coming decades: geopolitical, demographic, technological, increased competition, climate-related, and health issues due to an aging population, to mention a few. Given these challenges, technological progress and new ways of handling complex issues will be key to continued prosperity and growth. To accomplish a growth process driven by innovation and entrepreneurship, the institutional environment must take into account a multitude of different policy areas that interact to either strengthen or weaken an economy's innovative potential. Innovation is not only about R&D and higher education but is also intimately related to entrepreneurship. Similarly, entrepreneurship is not only about low start-up costs and favorable tax rates. Hence, a consistent and coordinated policy environment conducive to innovation and entrepreneurship is required to translate innovation into high-growth firms and macro-level growth. This book presents the basic cornerstones required to provide a policy regime that can nurture such dynamics. The authors draw extensively on empirical analysis of the development of the Swedish economy, which has been transformed from a so-called "sclerosis" state in the 1980s until the early 1990s to an economy characterized by successful entrepreneurship and innovation. This transformation resulted from a reform agenda that has been gradually rolled out, beginning in the mid-1980s. The authors argue that the Swedish experience provides useful lessons for other nations as well.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031472299
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 318 p. 80 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Globalization. ; Economics. ; Economic history of China ; China's strategic pathway ; Economic development ; Belt and Road Initiative ; World-systems ; Economic growth in China ; Economic systems ; Global futures ; Dynamic strategy theory ; Long range forecasting ; China's economy ; Globalisation ; Macroeconomic dynamics ; economic history ; Big History ; forecasting ; Great Powers
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Strategic Logic of China’s Economy -- Chapter 2. The Dynamic Strategy Theory, a Formal Statement -- Chapter 3. Industrialisation Sub-strategies: Theory and Practice -- Chapter 4. Asia’s First Industrial Giant: Japan’s Strategic Pursuit -- Chapter 5. China’s Millennial Pathway in a Strategic Mirror -- Chapter 6. China’s Economic Performance and Strategic Pathway From the Late Qing to the Death of Mao Zedong -- Chapter 7. China’s Strategic Pathway From Deng Xiaoping to Xi Jinping -- Chapter 8. The Xi Inheritance -- Chapter 9. China’s Strategic Pursuit Under Xi Jinping and the New Era -- Chapter 10. China in the World-system: Strategic Pathways to 2100.
    Abstract: This book reviews China’s strategic pathway over the last 1000 years and considers its prospects for ascending to high-income status by the end of the 21st century. It analyzes why, although China’s chances of joining the global core are sound, they are not outstanding; in addition, it faces mounting challenges, internal and external alike. The argument is presented in the framework of dynamic-strategy theory, which is expounded here in novel form. This exposition includes a wide ranging survey of global history, with a focus on the development of the industrialisation paths of the major economies of today, including a detailed study of Japan's long-run strategic pathway. The book’s closing section presents a scenario-based discussion of China’s potential place in the world in 2100. The analysis implies that China’s zenith is likely to be reached slightly before mid-century, after which its relative economic scale will likely decline. Beyond that general finding, the scenarios investigate the wide range of plausible outcomes that China may experience: a range that the author contends is much wider for China than for nations under-pinned by less complex political-economies. Given its scope, the book will appeal to scholars of history, economics, geopolitics and sinology, and to anyone interested in learning about China’s economic prospects at a time of increasingly heated ideological and empirical debates.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031477805
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 334 p. 113 illus., 108 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Labor economics. ; International business enterprises. ; Economic history. ; Pandemic ; Financial crisis ; European Union ; Sustainable development ; New normal ; Foreign trade ; Labor market participation ; Vulnerable groups ; Employment ; Society ; Romania ; Green jobs ; Digital transformation ; Policy ; Gender ; SMEs ; Remote work ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Preliminary Comments. A Scientometric Dimension of the Economic and Social Impact of Covid-19 -- Chapter 2. Another Crisis, Different Responses? – Determinants of Crisis and Mixt Impact on Economic Development. A Comparative Approach of the Eu Countries -- Chapter 3. Digital Transformation. Challenges and Limits for the New Normal -- Chapter 4. Thinking Beyond Covid-19: What’s Next for Romanian SMES? -- Chapter 5. Distortions and Gains in the Foreign Trade Activity During the Post-pandemic Era -- Chapter 6. Tax Burden During the Pandemic: Lessons Learned and Challenges -- Chapter 7. The (Post)pandemic Employment Model -- Chapter 8. The Impact of the Pandemic on the Participation in the Labour Market of Vulnerable Groups: Women, Young People, the Elderly, Self-employed Workers -- Chapter 9. Propensity for Migration of Healthcare Professionals: Push-pull Factors Analysis -- Chapter 10. Features of the Policies Adopted for the Mitigation of the Pandemic Recession Impact on the LabourMarket Operation -- Chapter 11. The Impact of Covid-19 on the Healthcare Labour Market in European Countries and Romania in Particular -- Chapter 12. Issues Regarding the Management of Hazardous Medical Waste During the Covid-19 Crisis in Romania -- Chapter 13. Conclusions – Looking Forward - Main Challenges and Limits.
    Abstract: This volume examines the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the labor market and the business environment in the European Union (EU), with a specific focus on Romania, the least developed country in the EU. The book emphasizes the need to rethink recovery models and suggests a new normal based on the pillars of economic, climatic, and social resilience. Is proposed the redefinition the policies’ mix that will allow fundamental changes in development, focused also on social and societal profit, the redefinition of productivity and environmental performance of businesses, and the rebalancing of work and leisure life. The COVID-19 crisis not only accelerated the digital transformation of society but also reconfigured the coordinates of economic development by prioritizing sustainable development for all, based on green jobs as a starting point for business innovation and decent jobs for active social protection. Following this approach, the contributions discuss selected issues with importance to the development of society in the post-pandemic world. The book is of interest to students, scholars and researchers in economics, business, management and political science, as well as to policy makers and practitioners, for a better understanding of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the labor market and the business environment in European Union.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031516818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIII, 912 p. 129 illus., 87 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Dynamisches Gleichgewicht ; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Agentenbasierte Modellierung ; CGE-Modell ; Theorie ; Economics ; Econometrics. ; Macroeconomics. ; Economic development. ; Computer science. ; Equilibrium (Economics) Mathematical models ; Economics, Mathematical ; Business Cycles ; Computational Economics ; Dynamic General Equilibrium Modeling ; General Equilibrium ; General Equilibrium Modeling ; Growth Theory ; Heterogeneous Agents ; Stochastic Rational Expectations Economies ; Agents ; Growth Model ; Ramsey Model ; Perturbation Methods ; Heterogenous Agent Models ; Monetary and Fiscal Policy ; MATLAB ; GAUSS ; Python ; Lehrbuch ; Dynamische Makroökonomie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell ; Dynamische Makroökonomie ; Allgemeines Gleichgewichtsmodell
    Abstract: Part I: Representative Agent Models: Basic Models -- Perturbation Methods: Framework and Tools -- Perturbation Methods: Solutions -- Perturbation Methods: Model Evaluation and Applications -- Weighted Residuals Methods -- Simulation-Based Methods -- Discrete State Space Value Function Iteration -- Part II: Heterogenous Agent Models: Computation of Stationary Distributions -- Dynamics of the Distribution Function -- Overlapping Generations Models with Perfect Foresight -- OLG Models with Uncertainty -- Part III: Numerical Methods: Linear Algebra -- Function Approximation -- Differentiation and Integration -- Nonlinear Equations and Optimization -- Difference Equations and Stochastic Processes.
    Abstract: Contemporary macroeconomics is built upon microeconomic principles, with its most recent advance featuring dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models. The textbook by Heer and Maußner acquaints readers with the essential computational techniques required to tackle these models and employ them for quantitative analysis. This third edition maintains the structure of the second, dividing the content into three separate parts dedicated to representative agent models, heterogeneous agent models, and numerical methods. At the same time, every chapter has been revised and two entirely new chapters have been added. The updated content reflects the latest advances in both numerical methods and their applications in macroeconomics, spanning areas like business-cycle analysis, economic growth theory, distributional economics, monetary and fiscal policy. The two new chapters delve into advanced techniques, including higher-order perturbation, weighted residual methods, and solutions to high-dimensional nonlinear problems. In addition, the authors present further insights from macroeconomic theory, complemented by practical applications like the Smolyak algorithm, Gorman aggregation, rare disaster models and dynamic Laffer curves. Lastly, the new edition places special emphasis on practical implementation across various programming languages; accordingly, its accompanying web page offers examples of computer code for languages such as MATLAB®, GAUSS, Fortran, Julia and Python. "This book does not only an excellent job in explaining the existing tools, but it also teaches the reader on how to write his/her own programs and it provides the reader with the tools to help advance the state of the art of dynamic macroeconomics." Wouter J. Den Haan, London School of Economics ”... provides the reader with exactly the necessary computational tools to solve the dynamic general equilibrium models macroeconomists care about. It is therefore the perfect complement to Stokey, Lucas and Prescott's and Sargent and Ljungqvist's theoretical treatment of modern macroeconomics." Dirk Krueger, University of Pennsylvania.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783031479250
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 536 p. 140 illus., 128 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic policy. ; Economic development. ; International economic integration. ; Globalization. ; Global World Post-Crisis ; Resource Economics ; Agricultural and Rural Development ; Green transition ; Conference Proceedings ; Sovereign debt ; De-globalization ; Smart Development ; Digitization ; European Integration ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This book explores multifaceted dimensions of economic crisis management including strategies and trends post-crisis. It examines the constraints and opportunities shaping the future of economics, social science and policy making, providing various economic models and paradigms. Featuring the best papers presented at the 2022 International Conference of Economic Scientific Research - Theoretical, Empirical and Practical Approaches (ESPERA), this book explores topics of highest interest such as energy crisis, inflation, fiscal and monetary policy, food security, safety and sustainability, the future of work, global financial systems, sovereign debt sustainability, digital currencies, supply chain disruptions, and cybersecurity, among others. Through the discussion of these topics, this book bridges the gap between theory and practice in economic crisis management and it is useful for scholars, researchers, academics, and policymakers.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783031543180
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 428 p. 165 illus., 139 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 930
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Environmental sciences ; Agriculture.
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive compilation of groundbreaking insights stemming from the esteemed International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD'2023), hosted at Cadi Ayyad University Morocco. Focused on the crucial themes of energy, environment, agriculture, and industry, this book captures the essence of transformative discussions and cutting-edge research that unfolded during the conference. Within these pages, readers are invited to explore the intricate world of intelligent systems, where innovation converges to tackle the key challenges of sustainability. The book immerses its audience in a wealth of knowledge that deeply represents the latest advancements shaping the future landscape. Diverse topics are intricately woven into the fabric of this discourse, covering AI-driven solutions designed for energy optimization, environmental sustainability, precision agriculture, and intelligent industry applications. Each contribution serves as a testament to the collaborative efforts of researchers, practitioners, and experts who gathered to drive innovation at the intersection of intelligent systems and sustainable development. Crafted as an invaluable resource, 'Advancements in Intelligent Systems: AI2SD'2023 Proceedings‘ caters to a diverse readership eager to delve into the forefront of trends and developments emerging from the crossroads of advanced intelligent systems in energy, environment, agriculture, and industry. Whether you're a researcher, practitioner, or enthusiast, unlock the transformative potential inherent in these innovative domains.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783031542886
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 295 p. 153 illus., 25 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 931
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Environmental sciences ; Agriculture.
    Abstract: This book is a comprehensive compilation of groundbreaking insights stemming from the esteemed International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD'2023), hosted at Cadi Ayyad University Morocco. Focused on the crucial themes of energy, environment, agriculture, and industry, this book captures the essence of transformative discussions and cutting-edge research that unfolded during the conference. Within these pages, readers are invited to explore the intricate world of intelligent systems, where innovation converges to tackle the key challenges of sustainability. The book immerses its audience in a wealth of knowledge that deeply represents the latest advancements shaping the future landscape. Diverse topics are intricately woven into the fabric of this discourse, covering AI-driven solutions designed for energy optimization, environmental sustainability, precision agriculture, and intelligent industry applications. Each contribution serves as a testament to the collaborative efforts of researchers, practitioners, and experts who gathered to drive innovation at the intersection of intelligent systems and sustainable development. Crafted as an invaluable resource, 'Advancements in Intelligent Systems: AI2SD'2023 Proceedings‘ caters to a diverse readership eager to delve into the forefront of trends and developments emerging from the crossroads of advanced intelligent systems in energy, environment, agriculture, and industry. Whether you're a researcher, practitioner, or enthusiast, unlock the transformative potential inherent in these innovative domains.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031510007
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 181 p.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa ; Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Schools of economics. ; International economic relations. ; Political planning. ; Tax havens ; WTO ; Decolonial agency ; Emerging markets ; India ; Capital flight ; IMF ; Ecological debt ; Financial capital ; China ; Russia ; Financial imperialism ; Multinational corporations ; World Bank ; Credit rating agencies ; Emerging economies ; Climate justice ; African elites ; Brazil
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Entrapment of Africa in an Asymmetrical Global Economy -- Chapter 2. Multinational Corporations and Tax Havens as Beneficiaries of a Shadow Financial System -- Chapter 3. World Bank, IMF and WTO as Agents of Financial Imperialism -- Chapter 4. The Tyranny of the International Credit Rating Agencies -- Chapter 5. International Financial Subordination and the Pathologies of Sovereign Debt -- Chapter 6. Imperial Ecocide and the Bane of Global Climate Finance -- Chapter 7. Africa and the Age of Global Elites-the “Davos Men” -- Chapter 8. African Elites as Clients of the Offshore World -- Chapter 9. Conclusion: A Canvass for a Decolonial African Agency.
    Abstract: This book discusses the role played by powerful global institutions such as the IMF, the World Bank, the World Trade Organisation, multinational corporations, and the international credit rating agencies in keeping Africa marginalised in the world economy. The book focuses on the intrusive roles of these institutions as enablers and beneficiaries of capital outflows and financial subordination in Africa. Diverging from the official narrative that touts China and the other emerging economies as global reformers that are poised to partner Africa in its fight against financial subjugation, the book instead argues that, like the Western powers, the emerging economies are benefiting prodigiously from a rigged global financial system that keeps Africa as a net creditor to the rest of the world. The book draws its theoretical framework from the repressed heterodox theories including dependency, core-periphery, world systems and Marxist theories as well as the decolonial approach. It concludes with a call for a decolonial African agency that should champion an epistemic rebellion against the neo-liberal and neo-classic economic traditions that have been historically deployed to justify Africa’s subordinated position in the global economic governance. This book comes at moment in time when Africa is ready to become a Rule Maker not a Rule Taker. The analysis Dr. Moyo presents having been in the front line of public policy and international negotiations demonstrate the need for Africa to re-write the rules to foster our own Transformation. Jason Rosario Braganza, Executive Director, African Forum and Network on Debt and Development (AFRODAD).
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031497483
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 382 p. 5 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic policy. ; Social policy. ; Economics. ; Finance. ; Economic development. ; Faith-based Economics ; Capitalism ; Public Goods ; Religious Economics Model ; Globalisation ; Islamic Economic Model ; Macroeconomics ; Pareto Optimum ; Moral Economics ; Equitable Optimality theory ; Economic vision ; Economic roadmap ; Equitable outcomes ; Rethinking economics ; Ethical socio-economic
    Abstract: Setting the Stage -- Basis of Conventional Economics -- Production and the Public Goods Problem in Capitalism -- Intersection of Capitalism and Anti-Essentialism: The Contradictions Arising from this Encounter -- The Overselling of Globalisation -- The Rise of Religious Economics Model: Critiques of the Islamic Economics Doctrine -- Islamic Economics Model: The Counter Argument to its Critiques -- The Clash of Ideals -- The Essence of Faith-Based Economics: The Islamic Economic Thought -- Economics and the Knowledge Crisis -- Learning and Convergence -- Rethinking Economics, Constructing the Equitable Optimality Theory Part One: Philosophical Underpinning -- Rethinking Economics, Constructing the Equitable Optimality Theory Part Two: Macroeconomics -- Rethinking Economics, Constructing the Equitable Optimality Theory Part Three: Microeconomics -- A Vision for the Future.
    Abstract: This book advocates for a transformative shift in economics, emphasising the need to manage finite resources equitably while safeguarding universal well-being. It introduces the Equitable Optimality economic theory, departing from materialistic views and championing a theory deeply rooted in moral economy, values, and ethics. By integrating spirituality, social justice, and ethics into economic analysis, this model contends that economics can serve the welfare of all, offering a unique lens for economic theory and policy. It challenges prevailing materialistic economic paradigms by proposing an interest-balanced/free financial economy. This economic theory prioritises profit-sharing, societal objectives, and equitable resource allocation, aiming to create a more inclusive society. However, practical implementation and comprehensive research are crucial for understanding its impact and overcoming transitional challenges. The Equitable Optimality economic theory provides a valuable perspective within economics, focusing on ethical foundations, acknowledging non-monetary values, and humanising economic agents. It does not aim to replace conventional economic theories but offers an alternative framework to inspire innovative approaches to economic models and policymaking. Its broader policy perspective aims to foster a more prosperous and harmonious society by integrating ethical considerations, equity and justice into economic decision-making and emphasising societal welfare.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783031534294
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 418 p. 21 illus., 17 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Perspectives on Development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa ; Middle East ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Comparative government. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Terrorism and Political Contention in North Africa and the Sahel Region (János Besenyő) -- Part I. Terrorism and Political Contention in North Africa and the Sahel Region: Factors, Patterns, Regularities -- Chapter 2. Migration and Terrorism in North Africa (Viktor Glied) -- Chapter 3. Terrorist Financing from North Africa to the Sahel Region: Exhaustible or Inexhaustible Stream? (Szabolcs Pásztor) -- Chapter 4. Female Vulnerabilities for Terrorist Activities in North Africa and the Sahel Zone (Nina Käsehage) -- Chapter 5. “Chasse Gardée” or “Faubourg”?: Politico-Military Interventions of France in the Sahel Region (András István Türke) -- Chapter 6. The Ukrainian Conflict's Impact on the Prevailing Causes for Radicalization in North Africa (János Besenyő) -- Chapter 7. Coupvolution as a Mechanism of Regime Change in the Sahel (Egor Fain) -- Part II. Country Particularities of Terrorism and Political Contention in the Region.
    Abstract: Against the backdrop of terrorist activity and the emergence of new conflicts in the MENA region, this book identifies factors of political contestation and analyzes organizational forms and dynamics of terrorism and conflict in North Africa and the Sahel. Written by an international selection of authors from different fields, the book covers topics such as the radicalization of terrorist organizations operating in the region, the financing of terrorism, the role of migration, the radicalization of women, the influence and motives of great powers and external factors such as France in the region, and the impact of the war in Ukraine. The book appeals to scholars and students of politics and international relations as well as African and Middle Eastern studies.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031248511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 62 p. 16 illus., 15 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Statistics . ; Social structure. ; Equality. ; Econometrics. ; Income inequality ; Economic growth and development ; Economic growth differentials ; Income inequality and taxation ; Redistribution of wealth ; Statistical indicators for income inequality ; Statistical measurement of inequality ; Geographical inequality ; Redistribution policies
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Inequalities and economic inequality -- Chapter 3. Economic inequality -- Chapter 4. Economic growth -- Chapter 5. Inequality and growth -- Chapter 6. Inequality of opportunities -- Chapter 7. Recent trends of growth and inequality in a post-pandemic world -- Chapter 8. Summary remarks.
    Abstract: This book focuses on economic inequality, its measurement, and its relationship with economic growth and development. The current literature uses multiple points of view, ranging from ethical, legal, philosophical, to political and economic, to understand the nature of (in)equality. Presenting the problem objectively, this book shows how to measure the phenomenon statistically along with an international comparison of the level of income inequality and economic growth and of their complex relationship. The book also analyzes three decades of theoretical and empirical evidence to understand this phenomenon and discusses a number of political measures to reduce economic disparities while stimulating economic growth.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031218859
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 231 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Globalization. ; Economics. ; Africa ; Covid-19 ; Economic shocks ; Economic crisis ; Urban shocks ; Green city strategies ; Climate change ; Urbanization ; Housing ; Green buildings ; Societal shocks ; African macroeconomics ; African microeconomics ; Social development ; Shock management ; Developing economies ; Small-holder farmers ; Small and medium-sized enterprises ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I. Shocked Economies: New Urban Thinking and Sustainable Advancement -- Chapter 1. Urbanization Motif, COVID-19, and Economic Revival: Exploratory Research from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia -- Chapter 2. Lessons for Sub-Saharan Africa: Using the Development Model from East Asia in Nigeria, 1965-2015 -- Chapter 3. Economic Shocks from COVID-19 and the Assessment of Micro, Small, and Medium-sized Enterprises Emergence of Insurance Coverage in Urban South-west, Nigeria -- Chapter 4. Shocks From the COVID-19 Crisis in Ethiopia -- Chapter 5. Green Buildings and Green City Strategies for the COVID-19 Pandemic Affected Tourism Industry in Rwanda -- Chapter 6. The African Union’s Agenda 2063 and Africa’s Tourism Industry -- Part II. Shocked Social Development: Mechanisms to Improve Community Robustness -- Chapter 7. Societal Shocks and Gender-based Violence Among Vulnerable People in Kibera and Other Informal Settlements Around Nairobi, Kenya -- Chapter 8. Contraceptive Utilization Among Married Couples in Nigeria: Socio-cultural Factors -- Chapter 9. COVID-19 and the Built Environment: Informal Sector, Housing, and Shock Challenges in Nigeria -- Chapter 10. Influence of the Big Brother Naija Lockdown 2020 Edition Reality Tv Show on Nigerians’ Value Orientation During the COVID-19 Lockdown Measures -- Chapter 11. COVID-19 Television Audience Program Choices: Analysis of How Nigerians Consume Television During the Pandemic -- Chapter 12. Underlying Factors That Worsened the Vulnerability of Small-holder Farmers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from North-central, Nigeria.
    Abstract: This book explores in detail how African countries dealt with the pandemic and how it affected different aspects of different economies and social structures. Observing how human beings change the environment and, specifically, how population growth and urbanization negatively impact nature, recently shocked economies and social upheaval in Africa indicate a crossroads moment for the continent. The book further adds to the knowledge base of how to build a more robust Africa with sustainable solutions working in tandem with vibrant and robust economies. Commonsense social strategies go hand in hand with trackable shocked economies via first- and second-moment reactions. Uncertainty shocks, in this case, interrelate via an umbrella effect. The authors evaluate theories of impact shocks using a sustainable growth and change model. Finally, key topics incorporate new urban thinking for economic recovery, developing sustainable economies post-COVID-19, understanding social practices during a crisis, and developing community robustness via shock events. The book integrates an interdisciplinary approach to understanding how to best mitigate the COVID-19 crisis as well as reduce future shocks to the African continent. It raises vital questions connecting the effects of lockdown measures, crisis causation, and shock impacts most countries faced over the last two-year period. The answers to these questions are not limited to economists and sociologists, instead, they magnify to include policymakers and everyday people. The nature of this book is to help piece together solutions for preparedness, a stronger understanding of sound development, and a united and resilient Pan-Africanism to best handle future shock events.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783031181610
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 193 p. 52 illus., 46 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Political Science and International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Political planning. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Economic policy. ; Environmental policy. ; Europe
    Abstract: Part I. Mid-term/terminal assessment: Data Envelopment Analysis approaches -- Chapter 1. Evaluating the reasons behind the inefficient implementation of ERDF devoted to R&I in SMEs (Carla Henriques) -- Chapter 2. Are ERDF devoted to boosting ICT in SMEs inefficient? Insights through different DEA models (Carla Henriques) -- Chapter 3. Are ERDF devoted to boosting ICT in SMEs inefficient? Further insights through the joint use of DEA with SFA models (Carla Henriques) -- Chapter 4. Python implementation of the Value-Based DEA method (António Trigo) -- Chapter 5. Are ERDF efficient in strengthening the switch to a Low-Carbon Economy? Some Insights with Value-Based Data Envelopment Analysis (Maria Gouveia) -- Part II. Ex-post assessment: Meta-analysis -- Chapter 6. Firm competitiveness, specialization, and employment growth: territorial level Relationships (Federico Fantechi) -- Chapter 7. The youth guarantee in Eastern Europe. A systematic review (Gabriela Neagu) -- Part III. Methodologies for supporting the selection of projects -- Chapter 8. Smart and Sustainable Scheduling of Charging Events for Electric Buses (Padraigh Jarvis) -- Chapter 9. Multiple impacts of energy efficiency technologies in Portugal (Marcos Tenente) -- Part IV. Case studies -- Chapter 10. EU Operational Programmes Reporting: From Basics to Practices (Ana Amaro) -- Chapter 11. European structural and investment funds 2021-2027: prediction analysis based on machine learning models (Victor Santos) -- Chapter 12. Technology serving justice (Ana Paula Lopes).
    Abstract: This open access book is the result of the 1st International Conference on Evaluating Challenges in the Implementation of EU Cohesion Policy (EvEUCoP 2022). It presents the recent findings, sparks discussion, and reveals new research paths addressing the use of novel methodologies and approaches to tackle the challenges and opportunities that are unveiled with the implementation of the EU cohesion policy. The authors cover a wide range of topics including the monitoring of data; the clearness of indicators in measuring the impact of interventions; novel evaluation methods, addressing the mid-term and terminal assessment; as well as case studies and applications on evaluations of the thematic objectives under the scrutiny of the cohesion policy, namely: Research, technological development, and innovation; Information and communication technologies; Shift toward a low-carbon economy. During the 2014-2020 programmatic period, member states were required to undertake assessments to evaluate the efficacy, efficiency, and impact of each operational program. Such evaluations are generally concerned with the compliance of projects and activities with programmatic priorities, as well as with funds' absorption capacity and refer to ex-ante and ex-post assessments. Hence, this book proposes the use of novel methodologies addressing the mid-term and terminal assessments that enable performing the efficiency appraisal of the operational programs and that can support decision-makers in the selection of projects that should be awarded for funding.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783031169052
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(V, 110 p. 6 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice 32
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; International relations. ; History. ; Economic development. ; Human rights.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. An International Scholar with a Dramatic Life -- Chapter 2. My Story: A Journey Through the 20th Century -- Chapter 3. Marek Thee: His Published Work -- On the author -- On the editors -- On the book.
    Abstract: Marek Thee was a Jewish Polish journalist, scholar, and activist. This book tells his life from narrowly escaping death in the Holocaust to exile in Palestine, where he became attached to the Polish consular service. On his return to Poland in 1950, he worked for the Foreign Ministry and later for the Polish Institute for International Affairs. He served as Head of the Polish delegation to the International Control Commission in Indochina in the late 1950s. In 1968 he lost his job and his Polish citizenship in a nationalistic and antisemitic campaign. He was able to move to Norway where he worked for twenty years at the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), editing an international quarterly journal, Bulletin of Peace Proposals and doing research on the arms race. In retirement, he continued his research and writing at the Norwegian Human Rights Institute. The book vividly relates the drama of his life in Poland, Palestine, Indochina, and Norway. This is an open access book.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783030754839
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 943 p. 60 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 234
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: Public Opinion on Park Transformation Projects: The Case of the Oktyabrsky District in Barnaul, Russia -- Application of Polygraph in the Environmental Crimes Investigation -- Reproductive Attitudes of Young Women as a Potential Threat to Social Safety -- International Tourism Before and After the Pandemic -- A Novel Natural Strain of Bacillus Pumilus as a Biological Resource for the Microbial Preparations Development. .
    Abstract: This book is a collection of cutting-edge and cross-disciplinary studies on natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems, addressing the challenge of developing integrated knowledge from multiple disciplines. The authors explore the structure, function, and dynamic mechanisms of various systems, both natural and human-made, as well as analyze their reciprocal interactions under the concept of “coupled human-natural systems.” These interactions are used to understand feedback, nonlinearities, thresholds, time lags, legacy effects, and path dependencies, emerging across multiple spatial, temporal, and organizational scales. In other words, this book is a collection of advanced research on unique properties of natural and human-made systems, as well as human-environment dynamics, reciprocal relationships, and cross-scale interactions. The authors outline prospects on building a holistic view of social development and coherent sustainability. Among the topics covered are the following: human networks research; adaptation of local people to social and environmental challenges; coupled dynamics of socioeconomic and environmental systems; critical issues in social science climate change research; education for greater sustainability; peace, justice, and strong institutions; advances in cultural traditions and strategies for social stability; innovative development and barriers to sustainable development; economic systems in the age of digital changes and unstable external environments. The scholars analyze how more effective technologies can enhance resilience, reduce vulnerability, and minimize human impacts on natural systems, taking into consideration critical thresholds to prevent harmful feedback to human systems. The authors grasp the complexity of systems by integrating knowledge of constituent subsystems and their interactions. The framework developed by the authors is used to integrate human and natural systems for achieving greater sustainability, covering critical threats, challenges, and best governance approaches and practices. The research results obtained from studies on coupled human-natural systems are stronger, the authors argue, if compared with traditional (discipline) approaches. .
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783031279829
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 195 p. 71 illus., 60 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Economic development. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Environmental Economics ; Transition to a low carbon-based economy ; Sustainable economic growth ; Energy transitions through the private/public sectors ; Climate change policies ; Dynamic modelling in economics ; Green growth ; Sustainable development ; Dynamic macroeconomic modeling ; Sustainable economic growth ; Carbon-emitting resource use ; Economics of climate ; Low-carbon economy ; Climate policy ; Sustainable macroeconomics ; New energy technologies ; Climate economics
    Abstract: Chapter 1 – Introduction -- Chapter 2 -Sustainable Growth, Welfare and Short-termism -- Chapter 3 - Non-Sustainable Growth, Resource Extraction, and Boom-Bust Cycles -- Chapter 4 - Fossil Fuel Resources, Environment and Climate Change -- Chapter 5 - Limits on the Extraction of Fossil Fuels,- Chapter 6 - Fossil Fuel Resource Depletion, Backstop Technology, and Renewable Energy -- Chapter 7 - Transition to a Low Carbon Energy System -- Chapter 8 - The Private Sector – Energy Transitions and Financial Market -- Chapter 9 - The Public Sector – Energy Transition and Fiscal and Monetary Policies -- Chapter 10 - Delaying Forces and Climate Negotiation – Games, Lock-ins, Leakages, and Tipping Points -- Chapter 11 - Climate Risks, Sustainable Finance, and Climate Policy -- Chapter 12 - Concluding Remarks.
    Abstract: Given the industrialized world’s historical dependence on fossil fuel-based energy resources and perils of moving beyond the earth’s carbon budget, this book explores the myriad challenges of climate change and in reaching a low-carbon economy. Reconciling the medium-term needs for transition policies, the book provides guidelines for complex climate policy tasks. The book presents empirical trends in the use of carbon-emitting resources and evaluates market-driven short-termism and its adverse impact on resource use and the environment; It attempts a paradigm shift towards a framework of sustainable macroeconomics providing empirical and numerical analyses of recent climate-economy models, empirical estimations, and diverse macro policy options and implementations New analytical issues are also considered, e.g., strategic behavior in the energy and resource sectors, energy competition and the dynamics of market shares in new energy technology The authors suggest a multitude of market-based strategies and public fiscal, monetary, and financial policies, and longer-run planning for resource extraction - all serving sustainable growth and a transformation of the energy sector and dealing with the tipping points encountered in climate change The book also examines the multiple delaying forces slowing the transition to a low-carbon economy; these typically arise from short-termism, lock-ins, irreversibility, leakages, non-cooperative games, and other political strategies, explaining the slow implementation of climate policies The book, complementary to macroeconomic textbooks, appeals to scholars and students of economics and environmental science. It is also relevant for policymakers and practitioners in multilateral institutions, research institutions as well as governments and ministries of countries interested in climate economics, alternative energy sources, and energy policies. The book fills an important gap on… dealing with the path to greenhouse gas neutrality from a macroeconomic point of view. —Ottmar Edenhofer, Director of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research and Professor at the Technical University, Berlin, Germany.
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9783031273124
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 381 p. 14 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Information technology—Law and legislation. ; Mass media—Law and legislation. ; Globalization. ; International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Mass media ; Europe ; Information technology
    Abstract: Part 1: General Aspects -- Chapter 1. The Digital Future of the European Union -- Chapter 2. Priorities and Challenges: The Digital Transition in the European Integration -- Chapter 3. ‘Spill Over’ and ‘Fail Forward’ in the EU’s Cybersecurity Regulations -- Chapter 4. Online Sale of Pharmaceuticals: Liberalization of EU Law in the Context of Transnational Criminal Law -- Chapter 5. European Digital Finance -- Chapter 6. Contract Lifecycle Management as a Catalyst for Digitalization in the European Union -- Chapter 7. Digital Taxes -- Chapter 8. The Digital World Market and the European Union -- Chapter 9. Ethics and New Technologies -- Part 2: Law -- Chapter 10. Data Protection -- Chapter 11. EU Competition Law Goals and the Digital Economy: Reflecting Estonia’s Perspective -- Chapter 12. Digitally Sovereign Individuals the Right to Disconnect as a New Challenge for European Legislation in the Context of Building the EU Digital Market -- Chapter 13. Nordic Roadmap Towards an EU Wide and Seamless Cross Border Cooperation on Judicial Matters -- Chapter 14. Digital Sovereignty in the EU: Searching for Legal Mechanisms for Marking the Borders? -- Chapter 15. A Multidimensional Understanding of EU’s Digital Sovereignty? -- Chapter 16. Digital Sovereignty or Sovereignty with Digital Elements? -- Chapter 17. EU Soft Power. Digital Law -- Chapter 18. Automated Vehicles and New Transportation Services -- Part 3. Politics -- Chapter 19. E-governance in the EU -- Chapter 20. EP Elections. The I-vote -- Chapter 21. Digital European Citizenship -- Chapter 22. The European Commission, the Council and the European Parliament: Differentiated Theoretical Frame for the Digital Revolution -- Chapter 23. Artificial Intelligence: A Reading from European Politics.
    Abstract: This edited volume analyses the digital development of the European Union, presenting an interdisciplinary perspective from the disciplines of political science, international relations, economics, and law. The contributions address the main areas where the EU can, and should act, for creating an efficient and protective digital space in Europe. The book highlights the responsibility of the European Union to work on the future of its digital development, looking for prosperity and defending the European conception of society. It explains how European values must be incorporated into the digital revolution and shows how the digital revolution of the EU will defend the Europeans from new threats. The book's comprehensive approach allows the reader to understand this process without in-depth knowledge of the specific discipline. Therefore, it is a must-read for everybody interested in a better understanding of digital development, European Union policy, and the future of Europe. .
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031322297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 224 p. 13 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Africa ; Africa ; Security, International. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Africa at the Crossroads: Moonwalking in Slow Motion -- Chapter 3. Channels of Corruption in Africa: an Analytical Review and Assessment of Trends in Economic and Financial Crimes -- Chapter 4. Revisiting the Corruption and Sustainable Development Nexus in Africa -- Chapter 5. Police Corruption and Its Security Challenges in Africa: Kenya as a Country Case Study -- Chapter 6. Peace, Justice and Inclusive Institutions: Overcoming Challenges to the Implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 16 in Africa and Beyond -- Chapter 7. Reducing Corruption and Bribery in Africa as a Target of the Sustainable Development Goals: Applying Indicators for Assessing Performance -- Chapter 8. Civilian Oversight for Democratic Policing and Its Challenges: Overcoming Obstacles for Improved Police Accountability and Better Security in Africa and Beyond.
    Abstract: This book sheds light on Africa’s development performance and dynamics arising from the interface between corruption and sustainable development on the one hand and the challenges that poses for peace, security and stability. Corruption also contributes to the spread of terrorism and violent extremism. Pervasive corruption networks often include politicians, civil servants working at all levels of state institutions, representatives of the private sector and members of crime syndicates. The consequences of corruption are detrimental in many aspects, such as undermining governments’ ability to serve public interests and eroding public trust in democratic processes. Presenting empirical evidence, the book explains why corruption and the looting of staggering amounts of national assets undermine the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and has a negative impact on peace, stability, security, the rule of law, gender equality, the environment and human rights. This makes the book a must-read for students, researchers and scholars of political science, international relations, and economics in general, as well as African studies, development studies, and security sector studies in particular, covering issues and themes on corruption, governance, socio-economic sustainable development, public administration and management, policing in an international context, police reform, and security sector reform. It will also serve as a helpful resource for policy-makers interested in a better understanding of the connection between corruption, sustainable development, and security challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031434365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 219 p.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Economic development. ; Evolutionary economics. ; Institutional economics. ; economics of innovation ; innovation ; periphery ; absorptive capacity ; income traps ; technological revolutions ; innovation systems
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Theoretical framework and methodology -- Chapter 2: The impact of industrial revolution on the periphery - an "astonishing reversal" -- Chapter 3: Two technological revolutions and a predominantly falling behind period -- Chapter 4: The fourth Long Wave and a predominantly limited catch up phase -- Chapter 5: The invention of the www, a new "reversal" and a new international division of labor -- Chapter 6: Heterogeneity at the periphery and the current reconfiguration of global capitalism -- Conclusion: towards an agenda for international reform.
    Abstract: This book evaluates the uneven propagation of technological revolutions, investigating the roots of this phenomenon in the absorptive capabilities that are built by countries and regions at the periphery. To understand this global process, this book looks to two dimensions: time and geography. Temporally, the book follows the sequence of technological revolutions in the last 250 years. With regard to geography, the book studies five different regions at the periphery—China, India, Africa, Russia and Latin America—to understand how they differ in the institutional processes that shape their absorptive capabilities. Focusing on each technological revolution and its impact on those five peripheric regions, the chapters illustrate how each region coped with each shock wave emanating from the center. Providing a truly global outlook of a complex system with a dynamic nature, this book will be of interest to researchers and students of development economics, the economics of innovation, evolutionary economics, and the economics of science and technology.
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031480836
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 426 p.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zekos, Georgios I. Artificial Intelligence and Competition
    Keywords: Law and economics. ; Information technology ; Mass media ; Economic development. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Technological innovations. ; Industrial policy. ; Digital economy ; Antitrust ; Globalization ; Market power ; Digital platforms ; MNEs ; USA ; European Union ; China ; Germany ; Econometric analysis ; FDI ; Governance ; Cyber-colonization ; Market coordination ; Policy ; Digital entrepreneurship ; Tax rates ; Digital technologies
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Defining Competition & AI Developments -- Chapter 3. Competition & Governance -- Chapter 4. Competition, Market Power and Politics -- Chapter 5. Competition & AAI -- Chapter 6. US versus EU Competition -- Chapter 7. Chicago School, Harvard School, New Brandeis Movement & Competition -- Chapter 8. Formalism in Competition -- Chapter 9. Digital Transformation of EU & Competition -- Chapter 10. Digital Economy and Competition -- Chapter 11. FDI & AAI -- Chapter 12. Econometric Analysis of Digital Economy & Competition -- Chapter 13. Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book examines the impact of artificial intelligence on competition and antitrust in today's global digital economy. It scrutinizes the economic and legal ramifications of Artificial Intelligence (AI), addressing the challenges it presents to competition and the law. Beginning with an analysis of AI's developments across various economic sectors, the book highlights the need for updated legislation. It focuses on the digital economy, emphasizing digital platforms' role in shaping competition. Econometric investigations and a novel index assess competition's influence on foreign direct investment and multinational enterprises. Comparing competition practices across jurisdictions like the EU, US, Germany, and China, the book uncovers commonalities and differences in competition law principles. It also explores various theories on competition and competition law, seeking convergence or divergence. This book is an essential resource for scholars, legal professionals, policymakers, and anyone seeking a better understanding of how AI is reshaping competition and antitrust in the digital age.
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9783031164774
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 282 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: World-Systems Evolution and Global Futures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Energy policy. ; Climatology. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Energy and state. ; Global warming ; Renewable energy sources ; Alternative energy sources ; Socio-economic development ; Structural change ; Financial climate-related risks ; Global energy needs ; Risk management ; Fossil fuel emissions ; Low carbon energy ; Global economy ; Ramsey-Koopmans-Cass model ; BRICS ; Global capitalism ; Social justice ; Energy poverty ; Optimal environmental policy ; Green fiscal policy ; Eurasian Economic Union ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Root Causes of Our Environmental Crises We Ignore -- Chapter 2. Risks From Transition to Low Carbon Energies and Global Warming for FSU Countries -- Chapter 3. The General Situation with Climate Change in the World and Risk Assessment for the Global Economy -- Chapter 4. Why the Ramsey-Koopmans-Cass Model Underlying Noticeable Integrated Assessment Models is Misleading in Economic and Climate Projections -- Chapter 5. The Ecological Consequences of the Rising Economic Power of the BRICS Economies in Global Capitalism: An Eco-socialist Perspective -- Chapter 6. The Trinomial Nature – Nurture – Culture and Some Social Justice Aspects Regarding Adaptation to Climate Change -- Chapter 7. Examining the Relationship Between Eco-efficiency and Energy Poverty: A Stochastic Frontier Models Approach -- Chapter 8. Revisiting the Nexus Between Renewable and Non–renewable Energy, CO2 Emissions and Economic Growth: An Empirical Application to Asian and African Economies -- Chapter 9. Impact of Eu’s CBAM on EAEU Countries: The Case of Russia -- Chapter 10. Optimal Environmental Policy for NPS Pollution Under Cournot Duopoly -- Chapter 11. Сhallenges and Risks of the "Green" Transformation of the Countries Participating in the Integration Blocks: The Case of the Eurasian Economic Union -- Chapter 12. Green Finance in Eurasian Union – Should We Expect a Common Solution? -- Chapter 13. Prospects for Low-carbon Industrial Policy: The Case of Russia -- Chapter 14. Green Fiscal Policy and Development: Reconciling Climate and Structural Change.
    Abstract: This two-volume book offers a broad range of discussions on the immense challenge of climate change, one confronting every country on the planet and forcing them to find a path towards a sustainable future that will not have disastrous consequences in relation to our chances of survival. It also presents a snapshot of the status quo, which reflects all the decisions and measures taken to date. Analyzing the consequences of the steps that will shape our future, the two volumes also reflect on important decisions at a global level that have already been taken. This second volume on risks assessment and the political and social dimension of the green energy transition is structured into 14 chapters. International renowned scholars discuss the inherent risks that arise in consequence of the transition to the intensive use of low carbon energy sources and global warming, risks related to food and water security, as well as risks of social and political conflicts. They further examine the dependence on individual countries' industrial structures and on their socio-economic development level as challenges to climate change solutions and to the global energy policy agenda. This book is a must-read for scholars, researchers and students, as well as policymakers interested in a better understanding of climate change, present scenarios, and alternative solutions and measures.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9783030781057
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 531 p. 240 illus., 169 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 252
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: Bubbling Pressure in Clay Soils as a Physical Quantity and Approximation Parameter -- Geodetic Observations of Building Settlings on Weak Water-Saturated Clay Soils -- Paleogeography of the Black and Azov Seas and Their Coasts in Pleistocene and Holocene (Within the Krasnodar Region of Russia) -- Methodology for Developing a Geoinformation Project for Rational Nature Management of the Land and Property Complex of Russian Northern Territories -- The Pyrological Situation in the Steppe Regions of North Eurasia and Adjacent Territories: FIRMS Data Analysis for the Multi-year Period -- The Ecological State of Vegetation in Urban Areas of Various Administrative Districts of Ulan-Ude: A Comprehensive Assessment -- Territorial Features of Manifesting Hazardous Hydrological Phenomena in the Altai Republic -- Synanthropization and Species Diversity of Floodplain Ecosystems of the Ob-Irtysh Basin -- Assessment of Surface Water Quality in the Markha River Basin on the Territory of the Nyurba Ulus (District) of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) -- A Fractal Character of the Multidimensional Ecological Niche: Formation in Real Habitats in South Trans Urals. .
    Abstract: This book enables readers to develop a multidisciplinary understanding of natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems. The authors explore the structure, function, and dynamic mechanisms of various systems, both natural and human-made, as well as analyze their reciprocal interactions under the concept of “coupled human-natural systems.” The chapters challenge traditional planning and management assumptions and strategies for natural resources, human-altered systems, and the environment. Acknowledging the critical role of effective regulations, policies, and governance structures, the authors analyze advanced research and practices on policy design for managing natural, human-made, and coupled human-natural systems. They conduct impact evaluation and integrative ecosystems assessment, as well as discuss policy interventions and decision-making strategies. They acknowledge the localization of policy design, considering regional and global dynamics that shape responses of local human-made and coupled human-natural systems. A special collection of chapters analyzes legal foundations for sustainable development and strong institution. The authors explore models from both natural and social sciences to obtain and present significant research results. The book is a dispensable source of sustainability research and practice in human-made, natural, and coupled human-natural systems. It is for the scholars, practitioners, and advanced graduate students interested in systems theories, methodologies, and applications.
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783030780838
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 500 p. 248 illus., 180 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 250
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Control engineering. ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: The Comfort Potential and Development Prospects of Cities in the Steppe Zone of Russia Using the Index Method -- Water Resources of Transboundary Rivers in the Steppe Zone under Modern Hydroclimatic Conditions -- Ecological-economical Security in the Steppe Regions of Russia -- Developing Institutional Support for Rational Steppe Land Use -- The Role of Late Pleistocene Permafrost Processes in the Formation of Thufurs in the Southern Cis-Urals Steppe -- Natural Fires in the Steppe Regions of Russia: Causing Factors and Detection Experience -- Dynamics of Erosion Processes in Steppe Landscapes Caused by Agricultural and Oil Production -- Challenges in Developing Ecological and Economic Areas in the Mountainous Region of the Greater Altai, Russia -- The Integrated Regulation of a Cyber-Physical System -- The Resource Availability and Resource Dependence of Yakutia, a Russian Economic region. .
    Abstract: This book is a unique collection of advanced research on natural, human-made, and coupled human–natural systems. The contributors analyze the current state of knowledge, address methodological challenges, and explore engaging cases. The chapters demonstrate the balanced disciplinary strength and discuss interdisciplinary perspectives. The authors undertake a holistic and spatially integrative analysis to understand the sustainability of environmental, economic, and social systems, emphasizing the coupled nature of such systems. In particular, the chapters explore biodiversity conservation and natural resources, the sustainability of natural and human-altered ecosystems, sustainability–vulnerability issues in coupled human–natural systems, mechanisms to foster sustainable environmental practices, eventually accumulating sustainability research and practice in various fields. More than that, the challenges of educational and economic systems are studied closely. The authors rely on unique data, develop regional and local knowledge, and explore global trends at local scales. A separate focus is devoted to human health and well-being. The book has seven sections: (1) Advances in Natural and Coupled Human–Natural Systems Research; (2) Economic Systems in the Age of Digital Changes and Unstable Environments; (3) Sustainable Social Systems, Migration Flows, and Social Cohesion; (4) Taking Action for Greater Security and Effective Partnerships for Sustainable Development; (5) Systemic Challenges and Changes in Education Systems in Russia and Around the Globe; (6) Advances in Cultural Traditions and Innovation, Development Barriers, and Social Stability; (7) Human Health and Well-being: Taking Action for Sustainable Development. Written by scholars and practitioners from multiple fields of knowledge, the book is designed for a broader audience interested in the following research areas: systems research and thinking, sustainability research and thinking, system dynamics, management of complexity, decision analysis, organization theory, governance, natural resources, environmental studies, economic development, social policies, cleaner production, innovation, cultural studies, and sustainable practices.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783031265969
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 243 p.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Industrial management—Environmental aspects. ; Power resources. ; Economic development. ; Environmental economics. ; Economic policy. ; Industrial policy. ; Industrial management ; Energy ; Ecosystem ; Environmental issues ; Carbon emission ; Financial effectiveness ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume illustrates the relationship between environmental factors and economic development of countries from various angles. Global warming has become a problem that threatens the whole world, especially in recent years. It is known that the main reason for this is carbon emissions. On the other hand, carbon emissions generally consist of fossil fuel-based energy consumption. This situation creates very serious environmental problems. Because of this problem, the concept of carbon zero has become very popular, especially in recent years. Many countries take some actions to minimize carbon emissions. Especially in the coming years, carbon emissions will become a competitive factor for countries and businesses. In this respect, countries with low carbon emissions will be preferred more in foreign trade. In addition, businesses that do not generate carbon emissions in the production process will also gain a significant competitive advantage in international trade. The contributions take a multidimensional outlook to energy investments and offer solutions for decision-making for energy projects in risky business ecosystems.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783031272578
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 176 p. 129 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Economic conditions. ; International trade. ; International economic integration. ; Globalization. ; Economic development. ; Finance. ; Europe ; Economic crisis ; Financial crisis ; Covid-19 ; Energy ; Food industry ; World economy ; Globalization ; National markets ; Export ; Import ; Global trade ; Russia ; Czech Republic ; Pandemic ; Artificial neural networks ; Resources ; Balance of trade ; Engineering ; Automotive industry
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. World Trade Development -- Chapter 3. Development of the World Trade in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemics -- Chapter 4. Development of International Trade between the Czech Republic and the Russian Federation -- Chapter 5. Methodology -- Chapter 6. Data evaluation – results -- Chapter 7. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book examines the development of world trade during the COVID-19 pandemic, also taking international trade between the Czech Republic and the Russian Federation into account as a case study. Using an advanced method of artificial neural networks, it evaluates a long time series and predicts the development of trade between the two countries. The book further analyzes the specifications of export items on both sides and the dependence of the Czech Republic on Russia in terms of raw materials, which is not sustainable. It discusses the need for a political and business consensus, as well as a long-term investment plan to address this issue. Finally, it sheds light on the Czech companies actively operating in Russia, especially in the engineering, automotive, energy, and food industry. The book predicts the future bilateral trade relations between the two countries and the expected decrease in the demand on the side of Russian customers. The book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of economics and finance in general, macro- and microeconomics, statistics, and trade analytics in particular, as well as professionals and international trade companies interested in a better understanding of world trade developments and the future trade scenarios between the Czech Republic and Russia.
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031301292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 270 p. 4 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Politics and government. ; Elections. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Political science. ; Political leadership. ; Africa
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Mnangagwa’s Formative Project: Risks and Limits -- Part I: Activating Civil and Political Liberties -- Chapter 2: The Quest for Transitional Justice in the Post-Mugabe Era -- Chapter 3: Mnangagwa’s Missed Opportunities for Reconciliation -- Chapter 4: The Second Republic’s Stance on Corruption and the Battle for Public Confidence -- Chapter 5: Media Policies and Practices in Zimbabwe’s ‘New Dispensation’ -- Part II: Reconfiguring Governance -- Chapter 6: Exploring the Politics of Jecharism in Zimbabwe’s Second Republic -- Chapter 7: Change and Continuity: Traditional Leadership’s Political and Developmental Footprints in Zimbabwe’s Second Republic -- Chapter 8: Devolution in Zimbabwe’s ‘Second Republic’: A Myth or Reality? -- Chapter 9: Prospects of Implementing Devolution in the Post-Mugabe Era -- Part III: Stimulating Socio-Economic Development -- Chapter 10: The Right to Development in Zimbabwe’s Second Republic -- Chapter 11: China’s Expanding Footprint and Deepening Debt Crisis in Zimbabwe –From Robert Mugabe to Emmerson Mnangagwa -- Chapter 12: Financing the Social Sector in Zimbabwe’s Post-Mugabe Era – Obstacles and Opportunities -- Chapter 13: Exploring Innovative and Sustainable Financing of Agriculture in Zimbabwe’s Second Republic -- Chapter 14: Concluding Reflections on Change and Continuity.
    Abstract: The book provides a fresh and innovative interpretation of the new government of Zimbabwe led by Emmerson Mnangagwa, which emerged in late 2017 after the downfall of Robert Mugabe. It demonstrates the contradictory character of the Mnangagwa government, involving both continuities and discontinuities in relation to Mugabe’s regime . The temptation amongst Zimbabwean scholars has been to focus on the continuities and to dismiss the significance of any discontinuities, notably reform measures. This book adopts an alternative approach by identifying and focusing specifically on the existence of a formative project of the Mnangagwa’s Second Republic, further analysing its political significance, as well as risks and limitations. While doing so, the book covers topics such as reform measures, reconciliation, transitional justice, corruption, the media, agriculture, devolution, and the debt crisis as well as health and education. Discussing the limitations of these different reform measures, the book highlights that any scholarly failure to identify the risks of the project leads to an incomplete understanding of what constitutes the Mnangagwa’s Second Republic. The book appeals to students, scholars and researchers of Zimbabwean and African studies, political science and international relations, as well as policymakers interested in a better understanding of political reform processes.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9783031334764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 156 p. 19 illus., 17 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contemporary South Asian Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration—Government policy. ; Emigration and immigration—Social aspects. ; Social policy. ; Social legislation. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Economic development. ; Emigration and immigration. ; Emigration and immigration
    Abstract: Introduction -- Background -- Economic Contribution of Migrant Workers -- Risk and Wellbeing of migrant workers -- Social Protection for Migrant Workers:A Legal Perspective -- Social Protection for Migrant Workers: The Case of Sri Lanka -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book is about the social protection of lower-skilled migrants from Sri Lanka. It reasons out the importance of protecting Sri Lankan migrant workers considering the significant economic contribution of lower-skilled migrant workers and their higher level of exposure to risks at all stages of international migration: pre-departure, on the job, and after returnee reintegration. The book explores social protection programmes for low-skilled immigrants from three perspectives: legal aspects, national policies, and programmes. The chapter on legal background for protecting migrant workers focuses on declarations and on labour laws on the national and international level. Policies and programmes identify national level labour policies and other related policies that apply to migrant workers, as well as available social protection programmes for Sri Lankan migrant workers. In turn, the solutions for minimizing the related risks faced by Sri Lankan migrant workers. Highlighting the economic contribution of migrant workers and their vulnerability at all stages of migration, this book offers a timely and important contribution for policy makers and practitioners as well as scholars of migration studies, public policy and related fields.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783031352294
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIX, 278 p. 11 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa ; Political science. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; World politics. ; Political leadership. ; Demokratisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Politisches System ; Innere Sicherheit ; Unruhen ; Innenpolitik ; Politische Elite ; Politische Führung ; Südafrika
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction. Rethinking political transition in southern Africa: threats and challenges to democratic consolidation (Tendai Chari) -- Part I. Military and Political Transition -- Chapter 2. Praetorianism and political transitions in Lesotho: A critique of the Lesotho military (Dylan Yanano Mangani) -- Chapter 3. The Military and politics in Zimbabwe, 1970s to 2018 (Gilbert Tarugarira) -- Chapter 4. Political leadership in Zimbabwe in the aftermath of the military coup. Change without change? (Mazorodze Washington) -- Chapter 5. Military orchestrated leadership change in Zimbabwe and the quest for political transition (Patrick Dzimiri) -- Chapter 6. Political transition and (anti)democratic culture in Zimbabwe: Press discourses on the November 2017 Military Coup (Tendai Chari) -- Part II. Electoral Politics and Democratisation -- Chapter 7. Fresh presidential election in Malawi, June 2020: Implications on Malawi’s democracy (Tiyesere Mercy Chikapa- Jamali).
    Abstract: This book explores multiple challenges faced by democratization in Southern Africa. Applying a wider lens to the concept of political transition and employing a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches, the contributions gathered here explore residual political cultural practices that hinder democratic consolidation in Southern Africa. Presenting various case studies, the book tackles themes such as the military-political nexus, leadership renewal, constitutionalism, electoral politics, election violence, marginalization of women, civil society and political transition, media framing and transitional justice. Written from a multidisciplinary perspective and drawing on empirical data from multiple sources, this edited volume challenges orthodox conceptualizations of political transition. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of political science, African studies, and related fields, as well as policy-makers and professionals interested in the latest political developments in Southern Africa.
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031383632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 144 p. 41 illus., 40 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Martinho, Vitor Joao Pereira Domingues Economic Growth: Advances in Analysis Methodologies and Technologies
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Econometrics. ; Sustainability. ; Social Life Cycle Assessment ; Economic Convergence ; Economic Divergence ; Life Cycle Costs Analysis ; Artificial Intelligence
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Economic growth: Sigma and beta convergence processes worldwide -- Chapter 2: Clubs of convergence: Insights from the main groups of countries -- Chapter 3: World trends: Differences and similitudes between absolute and conditional convergence -- Chapter 4: Constant, decreasing, or increasing returns to scale: Evidence from the Verdoorn and Kaldor laws -- Chapter 5: Circular and cumulative processes in economic growth: The importance of the external demand -- Chapter 6: Interrelationships between economic growth and sustainability: Highlights from the literature -- Chapter 7: Sustainable development: Contributions from life cycle cost analysis -- Chapter 8: Social life cycle assessment: Relationships with the economic growth -- Chapter 9: Machine and deep learning: Their roles in the context of the economic growth processes and sustainability assessment -- Chapter 10: Economic growth, sustainability assessment and artificial intelligence: Combinations among these three dimensions.
    Abstract: This book assesses the main interrelationships between economic growth processes, life cycle sustainability assessment approaches, and new technologies in the framework of digital transition. In other words, it aims to highlight how sustainability assessment methodologies and artificial intelligence can better support different actors for more sustainable economic growth. Readers of the book would benefit from diverse perspectives on the contributions of evaluation methodologies and digital technologies to more sustainable economic growth. This is important especially for students, policymakers and public institutions. Economic growth is analysed using the concepts of sigma and beta convergence from neoclassical theory and the Verdoorn law of Keynesian development. For sustainability assessments, the book considers methodologies associated with social life cycle assessment and life cycle cost analysis. In the context of digital technologies, special emphasis is given to machine and deep learning approaches.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031273629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 360 p. 33 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Industries. ; Econometrics. ; Industrial Revolution ; British Industrial Revolution ; Invention and diffusion of British steam engines ; Patents ; Theory of collective invention ; Comparative costs ; Steam power ; Water power ; British engineering ; Steam cars ; J. W. Kanefsky ; Dibner Library of Rare Books ; Smithsonian ; Watt’s Patent ; Efficiency of steam engines ; Annual cost of Watt vs. Newcomen engines ; Cost of alternative power sources ; Evolution of Cornish Duties ; Expansion of the engineering industry
    Abstract: PART 1: 1774-1800 -- Chapter 1. The Extent of Steam Power Diffusion in Britain, 1774-1800: A Revision -- Chapter 2. Engineering Skills and the Efficiency of Steam Engines During Watt’s Patent -- Chapter 3. The Annual Cost of Watt vs. Newcomen Engines During the Duration of Watt’s Patent and the Threshold Price of Coal -- Chapter 4. The Cost of Alternative Power Sources in the Late Eighteenth Century: A Comparative Perspective -- PART 2: 1800-1870 -- Chapter 5. The Emergence of High-ressure Cornish Engines: The Role of the Patent System and the Theory of Collective Invention -- Chapter 6. The Evolution of Cornish Duties and the Expansion of the Engineering Industry -- Chapter 7. Comparative Costs and the Diffusion of Steam and Water Power, 1800-70 -- Chapter 8. Steam Power in Transportation: Railways -- Chapter 9. Dead Ends in the History of Technology: The Case of Steam Cars -- Chapter 10. Epilogue.
    Abstract: This book traces the diffusion trajectory of the second and third generation of British steam engines, the Watt and high-pressure models, covering the period 1774 to 1870. It begins by subjecting to econometric analysis the latest version of Dr. Kanefsky's database on 18th century steam engines coming up with an upward revision of the total amount of horsepower installed by 1800. Subsequent chapters delve into the determinants of the diffusion process through the third quarter of the 19th century relating to engines used both in mining and industry as well as transportation (railways, steam cars). The book's main contribution to the literature lies in drawing material from a very large volume of 18th- and 19th-century sources found in the Dibner Library of Rare Books, Smithsonian, and by utilizing a fair amount of technical literature pertaining to the economic factors driving the diffusion process. This great expansion of the empirical material has led to bringing multiple revisions to the work of other authors on the key aspects and determinants of the diffusion process. In conjunction with the publication by the author of an earlier monograph on the first generation of steam engines, the Newcomen model, the present study completes the task of offering the most comprehensive account of the preeminent and most strategic technology of the British Industrial Revolution. This book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of economic history and history of technology, interested in a better understanding of the industrial revolution in general and the role of British steam engines in particular. .
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031400254
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 249 p. 9 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Sustainability. ; Economic policy. ; Public administration. ; Political science. ; Bioethics. ; SDG 10 ; economic inequality ; circular economy ; sustainability ; E-Government ; basic income ; Green Deal ; bioethical governance ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: 1. Bioethics of Public Governance: a Strategy Towards the “Reduction of Inequality” -- 2. Political Currents and the Democratic Convergence -- 3. Historical, Bioethical and Technical Aspects for the Creation of the Popular Online Forum -- 4. Money to the People: the Challenge of Financing Human Development -- 5. Impact investment and Social Impact Bonds for a Humanist Economy -- 6. Popular Self-Organization and Cooperativism: Towards Economic Democracy and Human Development -- 7. Solidarity Economy and Self-Management: Theoretical Notes and Practical Experiences of Participatory Democracy and Popular Governance -- 8. Indicative Planning and Government Redistribution Policies: A Systemic Continuous Process -- 9. Semiotics of Money: Towards the Governance of Development -- 10. A Public/Private Partnership for the Implementation of a Job Guarantee Program -- 11. A Circular Approach to a Sustainable Economy -- 12. Metabolic Imperative: Deep Gaps in Western Culture Concerning Our Dependence on the Environment -- 13. A Pathway to Benevolence and the Rise of Consciousness in Social Practices -- 14. Wellbeing and Well-living: New Directions in Social Assistance -- 15. A Plea for Rationality: Education and Bioethic Governance -- 16. Economic Complexity in the Information Age: Challenges for Professional Education -- 17. Educational Inclusion of Students with Disabilities in Situations of Social Vulnerability.
    Abstract: This edited volume provides strategies for reducing inequality and promoting human development through the use of innovative digital technology and the adoption of new bioethical principles for governance. The book is structured around a series of practical proposals which can be adapted to different circumstances, countries, and political systems. Written by an interdisciplinary panel of international researchers and professionals, each chapter details a proposal for a policy—new social technology, Green Deals, robust social assistance—that will move society forward towards a sustainable, digital, and equitable future. Researchers across multiple disciplines--public administration, cognitive technology, E-learning, finance, philosophy of economy, agronomics, forest engineering, bioethics and education—will find this volume a useful reference.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031438646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 205 p. 32 illus., 30 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Finance. ; Financial services industry. ; Economic development. ; Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Sustainable Economy ; Environment ; Renewable Energy ; Quantitative Methodology ; Global Sustainability Index ; UN Millennium Declaration ; SDG ; Sustainability Development Goals ; 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Related Literature - Focus on Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 2. A Panel Data Regression Approach Towards the Drivers of Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 3. A Vector Error Correction Model (Vecm) Approach -- Chapter 4. A Principal Component Analysis Approach Towards Assessing Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 5. A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach Towards Evaluating Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 6. A Cluster Analysis Towards Exploring Sustainable Economic Growth.
    Abstract: This book explores certain social and environmental drivers of sustainable economic growth for European Union countries (EU-27) and United Kingdom (UK) in the context of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The author provides a comprehensive overview of the factors that impact and facilitate sustainable economic growth and discusses the complex set of factors involved in sustainable economic development. Special attention is given to quantitative frameworks and empirical modelling, with the main focus on panel data regression models and vector error correction model approach. Furthermore, the book develops ratings of sustainable economic growth for each of the explored countries, by employing data mining techniques such as principal component analysis. Also, the data envelopment analysis non-parametric methodology towards assessing sustainable economic growth is investigated, as well as the cluster analysis in order to classify the selected nations according to sustainable economic growth. The book appeals to policy-makers and academics targeting to learn more about the characteristics of sustainable economic growth.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783031380242
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 226 p. 17 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: The Political Economy of the Asia Pacific
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International economic relations. ; Asia ; International relations. ; Economic development. ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Herrschaftssystem ; Internationales politisches System ; Mittelstaat ; Asien
    Abstract: This edited volume addresses geo-economic strategic competition in the Indo-Pacific, exploring both the theoretical and thematic contours of this concept and issue-specific dynamics in the areas of finance, trade, energy, and technology competition. Chapters focus on the impact of renewed great power competition between Washington and Beijing in the Indo-Pacific region across these four areas. Each addresses central concerns for the future of the global economic order and offers a lens to understand interstate competition in light of the geopolitical shifts resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. Written by an international panel of experts, this volume provides a cohesive view of the region's most pressing issues. As such, it will be relevant to scholars specializing in Indo-Pacific domestic politics and foreign policy, U.S. foreign policy, middle powers, China-U.S. relations, China-EU relations, Asia-Pacific developments, international security, international political economy, and emerging markets. .
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031250095
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 215 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Norm Research in International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Human rights. ; Economic development. ; Internationale Norm ; Weltordnung ; Universalitätsprinzip ; Diffusion ; Internationale Organisation ; Normung ; Politischer Wandel ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Agency and Norm Diffusion beyond the West -- Part I. Norm Diffusion by Rising Global Powers -- Chapter 2. Who is Socialising Whom? How Southern Powers Negotiate Accountability in International Development Cooperation -- Chapter 3. Active Learning beyond Borders? Interrogating the Diffusion of Development Cooperation Norms from Japan to China and Beyond -- Chapter 4. China’s Promotion of Cyber Sovereignty beyond the West -- Part II. Norm Diffusion by Middle Powers and Small States -- Chapter 5. From Norm-Maker to Norm-Taker? South Africa, the BRICS, and the African National Congress’ Hegemonic Decline -- Chapter 6. Recognising Indonesia’s Actorness: Challenging and Contributing to Norms’ Promotion -- Chapter 7. Diaspora/kin Spaces as Sites for Non-western Norm Diffusion – Turkey’s Ethnonational Norms in Circulation -- Chapter 8. Climate Change, Norm Dynamics and the Agency of SIDS -- Part III. Norm Diffusion by and within Multilateral Institutions -- Chapter 9. Redefined, Repackaged and Redeployed: Diffusion of Citizen Security by the Inter-American Development Bank -- Chapter 10. ASEAN as a Norm Entrepreneur in International Cooperation on Nuclear Non-proliferation: Bases, Pathways, and Challenges -- Chapter 11. The EU Presidencies of Central Eastern European Members: A Framework for EU Socialisation and Normative Influence on EU’s Agenda? -- Chapter 12. Conclusion: Norms, Diffusion and Power Dynamics Beyond the West.
    Abstract: This book explores norm diffusion in non-Western contexts. It analyzes how norms transfer and what mechanisms or sources of leverage facilitate their diffusion. The individual chapters follow an interdisciplinary framework that analyzes social norms beyond the theoretical tradition of international relations, and focus on particular cases of diffusion—both successful and unsuccessful—across the non-Western world. In this way, the book challenges existing perspectives and advances critical norm research that diversifies the agency of norm entrepreneurs beyond processes of norm localization. It makes a twofold contribution—by deepening our theoretical understanding of norms and their dynamics and by broadening the geographical scope of norms research.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031264511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 200 p. 28 illus., 22 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Progress in IS
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Business information services. ; Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Digital transformation ; Economy of Georgia ; New technology adoption ; Policy implementation ; Strategic roadmap for Georgia ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Preface The relevance of the digital transformation for the societal and economic development of Georgia -- Part A Digital Transformation and the Economic Perspective -- Chapter 1 Digital work platforms in the modern labor market -- Chapter 2 The Role of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on Georgian Economy -- Chapter 3 How to attract startups to boost national economies - A German-Georgian comparison and case study -- Chapter 4 KIU-INNOVATE: A flagship initiative for an entrepreneurial and engaged university in Georgia -- Part B Digital Transformation and the Enterprise Perspective -- Chapter 5 The Enterprise Transformation Cycle - A Model for Digital Transformation -- Chapter 6 Agile project management methodology – Exploring factors which foster successful introduction and institutionalization of the framework -- Chapter 7 Revisiting Organizational Change Management (OCM) – a Context Sensitive and Dynamic Approach of Change -- Chapter 8 Recommendations for leaders of virtual teams to build trust -- Chapter 9 Remote Work – The Great Equalizer of the 21st Century? Stress and employee motivation in High and Low-Cost Countries – Exemplary Analysis for Germany, Bulgaria, and Georgia -- Chapter 10 Digitalization as a Driver for successful Talent Acquisition and Employee Retention -- Chapter 11 Cultural Work and Cultural Management in the Digital Post-Pandemic Change of Time – Opportunities, Risks and Challenges in the Context of the 4th Industrial Revolution -- Part C Conclusion and Implications for Policy makers -- Chapter 12 The Potential of the Digital Economy for Economic Development: The Case of Georgia.
    Abstract: This edited volume discusses the path towards the digital transformation of Georgia from two major viewpoints: First, an economic perspective that includes contributions around economic integration and orientation towards the EU, and an analysis of its implications for a small country like Georgia. Second, various aspects of digital transformation initiatives will be studied from an enterprise and a managerial perspective. In this part, innovative management methodologies are conceptualized such as agile change management and the enterprise transformation cycle to facilitate the shift from the manufacturing and agriculture industry towards an increasing digitalization of companies. These concepts serve as fundamental cornerstones to enable the development of a digital transformation roadmap including the analysis of the potential of establishing a digital hub in Georgia and the Caucasus area. Based on a survey of national and international managers, important HR key performance indicators referring to mobility and digitalization of the workplace are discussed. The impact of pandemic (post-Covid) scenarios for future organizational development as well as large-scale labor migration from East to West is also in focus. The authors present implications for policymakers and business owners as well as top-level executives resulting in a set of recommendations for future actions.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031273582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 221 p. 30 illus., 26 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Global Power Shift
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; International economic relations. ; International organization. ; Globalization. ; Economic development. ; Asia ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Politischer Wandel ; Internationale Politik ; Politisches Verhalten ; Strategie ; Außenpolitik ; China
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: The World Policy of China at the Time of the War in Ukraine -- Part 1: China on the World Stage -- Chapter 2. China’s Vision for a Future World Order and Its Implications for Global Governance -- Chapter 3. A Chinese Century: A Stable or Unstable World? -- Part 2: China and World Policies -- Chapter 4. The Response of China and the Great GHG Emitters to the World Climate Policy -- Chapter 5. Major Powers, Middle Powers, and Multilateral Arms Control Negotiations: The Case of China -- Chapter 6. China and International Development: Narratives and Strategic Priorities -- Chapter 7. Health Problems, World Institutions and China’s Approach to Pandemic Outbreaks -- Part 3: China's Links with Asia and Europe -- Chapter 8. Chinese Linkage and Leverage Under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in Asia -- Chapter 9. Covid-19, American Influence, and Economic Relations: An Empirical Analysis of China’s Image in the European Union -- Chapter 10. China and European Strategic Autonomy -- Chapter 11. Prospects of European-Chinese Contest for Influence in the Western Balkans: The Case of Serbia -- Chapter 12. Conclusions: Lessons Learned for the Future of World Politics.
    Abstract: This book analyzes China's transformative political power in today's world while simultaneously addressing global issues and the reformation of world institutions. China has become known as the world's first factory and trading power, but more knowledge on China's rise is necessary to understand the world of today and the future. The main question is where China's rise is headed and how this affects the increasingly connected world that faces problems that no state can effectively address on its own. This book analyzes both sides of the coin, that is, the problems of a world scale and the change of the world political order. China is among the major actors for global issues such as mitigating climate warming, controlling weapons of mass destruction, combating economic inequality and underdevelopment, and improving health for all. In the current setting of the new world order, all countries and especially world powers develop a general blueprint for the future, as cultural and material conditions of the present world are very different from the past. Under such conditions, China faces a review of its bilateral and regional strategies, as well as its position and actions in world institutions that have the mission of forming policy responses to issues of a global scale. This book, therefore, provides insight into China's view of world problems and the future world order. It is a must-read for everybody interested in a better understanding of China's role in today's world and the global power shift.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783031304989
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 357 p. 48 illus., 40 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Business enterprises—Taxation. ; Business tax—Law and legislation. ; Economic development. ; Industries. ; Finance. ; Accounting. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Business enterprises ; Business tax ; ESG Environmental Social Governance ; Sustainability ; Investment ; Stock Market ; Business Taxes ; Regulation ; Accounting ; Government Incentives ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Urban Improvement, Environmental Pollution and Population Health in the Context of Investment Priorities Working-out for Sustainable Development -- Chapter 2. Basic Approaches to Counterparty's Reliability Assessment Under Implementation of ESG Technologies -- Chapter 3. Corporate Management and Sustainable Development: Case of the Fashion Industry -- Chapter 4. Circular Business Models in Industry -- Chapter 5. Digitalization of the Housing and Utilities Sector as a Factor of Its Sustainable Development -- Chapter 6. Sustainable Development Financing as a Factor Affecting on Operational Efficiency of the Company -- Chapter 7. Features of Financing the Green-digital Way in Russia -- Chapter 8. Innovative Transformations Management in Organizations in the Context of Its Sustainable Development Under Digital Transformation of the Economy -- Chapter 9. International Legal and Economic Aspects of Ensuring Energy and Climate Safety in Modern Conditions -- Chapter 10. Conditions for the Formation of Sustainable Energy in Kazakhstan -- Chapter 11. Agetech Innovations as an Instrument for Older Population Inclusion -- Chapter 12. ESG Concept of Growth in the Outlines of Real and Financial Institutions -- Chapter 13. Non-standard Green Buildings and Smart Houses as Way to Get Additional Financial Resources -- Chapter 14. Product Quality Management Through the Prism of Consumption in Modern Society -- Chapter 15. Regulation of ESG-ecosystem - Context and Content Evolution: Energy Sector Study -- Chapter 16. Ecological and Humanitarian Approach to Assessing the Tourist and Recreational Attractiveness of Cultural Landscapes Drawing on the Example of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Curonian Spit -- Chapter 17. Marketing Communications as a Tool for Sustainable Development for City-forming Organizations -- Chapter 18. Sustainable Development Policy and Environmental Sustainability in the Arctic Territories -- Chapter 19. Principles of Ecological and Economic Management of Innovative Development of Heat Supply -- Chapter 20. Dynamics of Food Security Factors in the Regions of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation -- Chapter 21. ESG Rankings to Confirm the Commitment of Universities to the SDGS -- Chapter 22. Concept of Taking Risk-tolerant Financial Decisions Under Elevated Uncertainty -- Chapter 23. Reflection of the Sustainable Development Goals in Citizen Science Projects -- Chapter 24. Personnel Risks of Media Organizations: An Approach From the Standpoint of the ESG Concept -- Chapter 25. Analysis of the Estimation and Impact Methodology of Tax Evasion for Industrial Entities -- Chapter 26. Selection of Methods for Assessing the Resultativeness of the Company's Adaptation to Market Conditions -- Chapter 27. Institutional Support of ESG-initiatives Implementation for Sustainable Development Transition -- Chapter 28. Eye Tracking as a Research and Training Tool for Ensuring Quality Education -- Chapter 29. Improving the Methodology for Calculating the Index of Growth of Small and Medium-sized Businesses -- Chapter 30. Transformation of Electricity Markets in the Eurasian Economic Union Member States: Problems and Prospects of Liberalization -- Chapter 31. The Contribution of Ecological and Medical Tourism to Sustainable Development Based on the Potential of Radon Water Springs in the Leningrad Region.
    Abstract: This volume presents the proceedings of the 3rd International Scientific Conference on Sustainable Development (ESG 2022), St. Petersburg 2022. It discusses strategic approaches and relevant decisions of business, government, and civil society to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), which were adopted by all UN member states in 2015. At present, the economies of different countries are in a zone of turbulence and the current agenda pushes the transformation of all customary systems to maintain and keep the achieved positions. The need to implement the agenda of sustainable development and achieve the SDGs is implemented through the socio-economic development strategies of countries with low greenhouse gas emissions, opportunities for green and transitional projects are considered, the issue of disclosure of non-financial reporting is widely studied, which can provide additional signal to business about the framework of sustainability in a changing world, as well as prospects for implementation of social and managerial business initiatives within the SDGs. The economies of various countries are currently in a zone of turbulence, and the current agenda is pushing for the transformation of all customary systems to maintain and sustain the positions achieved. The need to implement the sustainable development agenda and achieve the SDGs is being realized through the socio-economic development strategies of countries with low greenhouse gas emissions, opportunities for green and transitional projects are being considered, non-financial reporting disclosure is being widely studied, which can provide an additional signal to business about the sustainability framework in a changing world, and prospects for social and managerial business initiatives under the SDGs. This volume brings together material on sustainable development in economics and finance as well as industry. It is intended for scholars and professionals involved in public and corporate finance, financial accounting and auditing, sustainable development risk management, as well as economic growth, macroeconomics, monetary policy in a sustainable development environment, public and corporate governance and economics, corporate communications and public relations.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783031309960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 412 p. 103 illus., 94 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Economic history. ; International business enterprises. ; Business policy ; COVID19 crisis ; Digital world ; Economic Growth ; Economic Policies ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: 1. Synthetic composite indicators for monitoring changes in countries’ development rankings - a bibliometric analysis -- 2. Motivation ”after work”: the right to retire versus the right ”not to retire” -- 3. Assessment Models of the Digital Economy and Knowledge-based Societies in Europe -- 4. Economic Growth Through Financial Development: Empirical Evidences From New Member States And Western Balkan Countries -- 5. Capital markets union and international risk-sharing -- 6. FESBAL-UPM Food Bank Chair and the Service-Learning Projects from the “Working With People” perspective -- 7. Economic Aspects of the Innovative Alternatives Use in Agriculture -- 8. Scenarios for the allocation of direct payments under the CAP National Strategic Plan 2023-2027: coupled support -- 9. Romanian agri-food products competitiveness – an analysis using trade balances and unit values. Did the COVID-19 crisis influenced it?- 10. The Economic and Social Impact of Increasing Electricity Prices. Estimates, Analysis and Predictions -- 11. Maintaining green goals in disruptive times. Evidences from the European energy sector -- 12. Transition to a low carbon economy and the impact on the urban regeneration process -- 13. Analysis of the Changes Induced by the COVID-19 Crisis in the Structure of Daily Electricity Consumption -- 14. The importance of R&D in reducing CO2 emissions from passenger transport -- 15. The effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the tourism sector. New challenges -- 16. Effects of COVID-19 pandemic crisis on vulnerable groups in Romania. Social policy responses -- 17. The special employment centers: The Spanish response to the insertion of people with functional diversity and its impact on the social economy -- 18. Geospatial characteristics of unemployment for the period 2010 – 2020 in the South-West Oltenia Development Region, Romania -- 19. Urban village - a trend accentuated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis of the Bucharest - Ilfov region -- 20. Nature-based solutions for green infrastructure development -- 21. Hotel management in the XXI century: Opportunities, threats and implications -- 22. Digital divide and employment. From job disruption to reskilling workers for the future world of work -- 23. Global ethics – a potentially integrative paradigm of sustainable development for the new economy -- 24. How resilient is the labor market after a crisis? A comparative analysis of the effects generated by the financial crisis vs. the Covid-19 crisis -- 25. Investigating the economic and social impact induced by electricity prices -- 26. The Short Cycles of Labour Market Operation and Industrial Relations in Interwar Romania -- 27. Urbanization and the crisis of natural resources, in the context of sustainable development.
    Abstract: This book presents economic research on global paradigm shifts after the COVID-19 crisis. It explores some expected deep and long-lasting changes that are building up a “new normal”. Featuring select contributions presented at the 2021 International Conference of Economic Scientific Research - Theoretical, Empirical and Practical Approaches (ESPERA), this book explores topics such as digitalization and digital sovereignty, workforce management, virtual training, digital currency, de-carbonization in production processes, supply chains, cybersecurity, automation, artificial intelligence, machine learning, Internet of Things and blockchain technologies.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9783031393822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 202 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Demographic Transformation and Socio-Economic Development 14
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Development outlook of education and migration
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration. ; Education. ; Economic development. ; Community development. ; Social service. ; Student mobility from India to the US ; Education and development ; Higher education and human capital formation ; India as source country of migrants ; Indians in the global north ; Migration trends from India ; International students in India ; High-skilled migration from India to the global north ; Education and skill formation in India ; Internal migration in India ; Return and circular migration in India and development ; Internationalization of higher education in India ; Failed migration in Punjab ; US immigration policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Indien ; Bildung ; Migration ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Education, migration and development linkages -- Chapter 2. Uneven Development and Migration: A Panel Data Regression of Economic Divergence in the Global South and North Countries -- Chapter 3. Investment in Education and Economic Growth in India: Evidence from the Last Two Decades -- Chapter 4. Failed Emigration in Punjab: An Evidence-based Study on Causes and Consequences -- Chapter 5. Footloose Indians and Stagnant Japanese: Implications of Return Migration for Home Country Development -- Chapter 6. Shifting Paradigms of Student Mobility from India to the US: A Critical Review of Historical Trends and Underlying Policies -- Chapter 7. Putting psychology back into migration research: A case of Indian student mobility -- Chapter 8. Student Migration Intention and Reflections: Indian and Chinese Students Compared -- Chapter 9. Exploring the Causes of Student Migration in India: The Case of National Capital Region -- Chapter 10. Internal Migration in India and its Impact on Children’s Education and Well-being -- Chapter 11. Causes and Consequences of Labour Migration in Odisha: Evidences from A Study of Four Underdeveloped Districts -- Chapter 12. Labour Migration and MGNREGA in Kalahandi District of Odisha: Special Reference to Golamunda and Narla Blocks.
    Abstract: This book describes the movement of un-skilled and skilled workers both within and from India and its fallout on education and development. It furthers the evidence on the contribution of education and international migration in development with specific reference to India as a major source country of migrant population. The book also distinguishes the underlying linkages and distinction between international and internal migration on the one hand and the education and development experience on the other. It brings forth the causes and development experiences of both migrations to a common platform to gauge on their similarities and differences in the lens of education and development. As such, this book contributes to the scant literature on Indian experience of internal and international migration and sheds light on future migration policy and course correction necessary for places and countries of migrant origin.
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031473821
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 162 p. 98 illus., 78 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Environmental economics. ; Sustainability. ; social sustainability ; sustainable development goals ; sustainability measurement ; environmental sustainability ; performance score ; economic sustainability ; compound indicators ; index systems ; Economics of the SDGs
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. Conceptual context of sustainability -- Chapter 2. From economic welfare through a broader wellbeing to sustainability -- Chapter 3. Delimitating sustainability and its dimensions -- Part II. Towards the measurement of sustainability -- Chapter 4. An in-depth exploration of the three sustainability dimensions based on the SDGs -- Chapter 5. What features should a sound index system have? -- Chapter 6. A case study of the Sustainable Society Index (SSI) -- Part III. Mapping sustainability measurement -- Chapter 7. Methodology -- Chapter 8. Results of the mapping exercise -- Part IV. Challenges ahead -- Chapter 9. Quality assessment of the existing sustainability measurement systems -- Chapter 10. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book explores modern approaches to sustainability and its measurement. It thoroughly reviews a wide range of existing sustainability measurement systems. Accordingly, the book documents the state of progress toward sustainability measurement by first assessing the past development of wellbeing measurement going beyond GDP and synthesizing the various conceptual approaches to sustainability and its dimensions. It then explores crucial methodological aspects that stay at the core of constructing a sound index system. In the main part of the book, we map the available indices or index systems, their conceptual and methodological backgrounds as well as approaches, which have not yet resulted in an index, but have the potential to contribute to a better understanding of sustainability. More specifically, the book assesses the scope, motivation, and potential usage of each index. It also documents their limitations and drawbacks. This mapping exercise is useful for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners as it offers a detailed and compact overview of where we are and what we still need to account for when measuring sustainability.
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9783031166594
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 411 p. 15 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Organisation für Sicherheit und Zusammenarbeit in Europa ; Security, International. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Human rights. ; Economic development. ; Comparative government. ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Internationale Organisation ; Entwicklung ; Politisches Mandat ; Demokratisierung ; Menschenrecht ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Eurasien
    Abstract: Part I: Security Architecture in Eurasia: Speaking together: Regular Interaction and State Cooperation with OSCE Bodies -- The Impact of Development Aid on Democratic Progress, Economic Development and Corruption in the OSCE Area -- Placing the OSCE within the Eurasian Regional Integration Trends -- Population-based Study of the Eurasian Integration: Assessing the Anti-Eurasian Sentiment in Kazakhstan -- Development Aid in Central Asia: A ‘Chessboard’ for Great Powers? -- The Afghan Crisis: A Chance to Strengthen Russia’s Security Influence in Central Asia -- Main Securitizing and De-securitizing Actors of the OSCE Debate in the Western Balkan Region -- The Russian Policy in the Western Balkans -- Social Security of the States with Limited Recognition: The Case Study of the Republic of Kosovo -- New Opportunities for Peace and Cooperation in the South Caucasus -- Women’s Transformative Power in the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict -- Legislating Gender Equality in Kyrgyzstan: Women’s Rights, Neo-Traditionalism and the OSCE -- Ending Gender-Based Violence in Kyrgyzstan: reflections on the Spotlight Initiative -- From Social Media To Social Change Online Platforms’ Impact On Kazakhstan’s Feminist And Civil Activisms -- The political impact of teahouse culture in Central Asia -- Part II: Special Section – China’s Belt and Road Initiative: A Curse or a Blessing for Democracy in Eurasia?: China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Curse or Blessing for Democracy in Eurasia? -- An Overview of China's Belt and Road Initiative and its Development since 2013 -- Official Visions of Democracy in Xi Jinping’s China -- Varieties of Authoritarianism in Eurasia -- The Belt and Road Initiative and Sustainable Urban Development in Central Asia -- A Sceptical Neighbor: Perceptions of Chinese Investments in Kyrgyzstan -- Opportunities and Risks of the Belt and Road Initiative in Ukraine -- Chinese Linkage and Democracy in Pakistan -- Democracy and Human Rights in the Context of the Belt and Road Initiative -- The Belt and Road Initiative and Autocracy Promotion as Elements of China’s Grand Strategy -- Glocal Governance and Anocratic States along the BRI -- Part III: Future Research and Debates: Fracturing Technological Governance across the OSCE Domain and its Political Implications -- Heritage Diplomacy, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the Balkans: A Soft Practice for Frozen Hardships.
    Abstract: This open-access book presents cutting-edge research on securitization and democratic development in the OSCE Region. Gathering contributions by practitioners and researchers from various disciplines, it presents case studies and highlights recent activities of proactive engagement in democratic institution-building and responding to security threats from the Balkans to Central Asia. The volume is divided into three parts, the first of which focuses on security-related matters, armed conflicts, minorities, and women’s safety, as well as the roles that civil society, foreign governments, social media, and external donors play in this area. These contributions illustrate how the OSCE’s informal approach to peace, security, and securitization as norm entrepreneur is closely linked to the level of democracy among its member states. The second part presents a special section on the political implications of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), assessing the impact of this infrastructural program on the levels of democracy and/or autocracy in Eurasia. The third part consists of short chapters outlining future research and debates. The book will appeal to students and scholars of international relations, security studies, and the human rights-politics nexus. This is the 2022 instalment in a series of books released by the OSCE Academy in Bishkek. The OSCE works to promote Minority Protection, Security, Democratic Development and Human Rights, guided by the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), and to enhance securitization and development policies in Eurasia, Europe, Central Asia and North America. Since being founded in 1993, the OSCE and its agencies and departments have attracted a wealth of academic research in various fields and disciplines, ranging from economic development and election monitoring to enhancing global principles of human rights and securitization.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031135248
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 216 p. 23 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Political Science and International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Diplomacy. ; International organization. ; International law. ; Teaching. ; Economic development. ; Communication in politics. ; Internationale Organisation ; Simulation ; Studium ; Lehrveranstaltung ; Politische Bildung ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: Introduction to Model United Nations -- Model United Nations Conferences: Organisational Peculiarities -- Model United Nations Conferences: Roles and Responsibilities of Actors -- Model United Nations: (Didactic) Module Content -- Implementing a Model United Nations Program at your Institution -- Example of Model United Nations lecture schedule and some words on preparing lectures and engaging students successfully -- Model United Nations – beneficial/positive impact on students.
    Abstract: This textbook presents a detailed insight into the structures and processes of preparing students for Model United Nations (MUN) conferences and for attending Model United Nations conferences, subsequently. It serves as a handbook and practical guide for the implementation of MUN into courses and classes in educational institutions. Written by a Faculty Advisor, and offering additional insights from an experienced award-winning MUN delegate, the book provides a particularly exceptional insightful, and well-rounded approach. The author explains how a MUN course can be taught, presents exercises to prepare students for the conference, and discusses how the MUN delegation and trip to the conference can be organized. This comprehensive guide offers insights into a broad range of topics, including debates with peers, diplomacy to solve international crises, and learning about the system of the United Nations (UN) organization through simulation. Further, it covers the development of soft skills and communication at the conferences and building international friendships, while it additionally allows learning more about the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the process. With tips, tricks, and bonus material this book will serve as an anchor throughout the students' first MUN experience, as well as provide valuable help for more advanced participants. The book, therefore, is a must-read for both academic staff teaching MUN, as well as students attending MUN courses and planning to attend MUN conferences.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783031260148
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 400 p. 17 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: The Anthropocene: Politik—Economics—Society—Science 33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Peace. ; Economic development. ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltsicherheit ; Umweltgefährdung ; Weltproblematik ; Securitization ; Internationale Organisation ; Mitgliedschaft ; Erde
    Abstract: 1.Introduction: A Framework for Assessing Climate Security -- 2.The Rise of Belgium as a Multilateral Climate-Security Actor: Analysis of Evolving Climate and Security Policies (2009-2021) -- 3.Climate Security in China: An Issue for Humanity Rather than the Nation -- 4.Dominican Republic: Security Perspective from Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Policies -- 5.Securitisation of Climate Change in Estonia: Widening Security Concepts in National Strategies and Foreign Policy Activities -- 6.Preventing and Managing Climate Risks: France’s Approach to Climate Security -- 7.Climate Security Discourses in Germany: The Transformation of Climate Change towards a Development and Foreign Policy Priority -- 8.The Climate-Security Nexus in Indonesia: A Multitude of Threats and Approaches -- 9.Conception, Perception, and Approach to Climate Security in Niger -- 10.Climate Change in Security Perceptions and Practices in Russia -- 11.Securing a Climate-Resilient Pathway for South Africa -- 12.Climate Security and Global Climate Injustice: The Case of St. Vincent and the Grenadines -- 13.Climate Security Perceptions in Tunisia: Food Security as a Dominant Paradigm -- 14.Climate Change as a ‘Threat Multiplier’: The Construction of Climate Security by the United Kingdom - 2007-2020 -- 15.Climate Security at the UN and in the United States, 2007-2020: The Contradictory Leadership and Silence of the US -- 16.The Climate-Security Nexus in Vietnam: Effect on the Pathway to Sustainable Development.-17.Climate Security at a Crossroads: The Evolution and Future of Climate Security in the United Nations Security Council and its Member States.
    Abstract: The speed and scale of climate change presents unique and potentially monumental security implications for individuals, future generations, international institutions and states. Long-dominant security paradigms and policies may no longer be appropriate for dealing with these new security risks of the Anthropocene. In response to this phenomenon, this book investigates how states have reacted to these new challenges and how their different understandings of the climate-security nexus might shape global actions on climate change. It focuses on the perceptions, framings, and policies of climate security by members of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), the world's highest ranking multilateral security forum. Empirically, the book presents detailed, bottom-up case studies from local authors of every UNSC member state in 2020. It combines this with an innovative theoretical approach spanning national, human and ecological security that helps to capture the complex dynamics of state-led approaches to dealing with security in the Anthropocene. This book therefore offers readers a compelling picture of climate-security politics in the UNSC, beyond Council debates and resolutions. By comparing and contrasting how different framings of climate security impact various policy sectors of members states, the authors are able to assess the barriers and opportunities for addressing climate security locally and globally. • First systematic study of the different framings of climate security and policy responses by United Nations Security Council members • Innovative framework and methodology that includes multiple security approaches including traditional, human, and ecological • Case studies written by local, experienced researchers who draw from an extensive number of primary and secondary sources.
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9783031340598
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 357 p. 79 illus., 68 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Entrepreneurship. ; New business enterprises. ; Macroeconomics. ; International business enterprises. ; Finance. ; Monetary policy ; Eurozone ; Southeastern Europe ; Macroeconomic trends ; Economic Development of Eastern Europe ; Labor Force ; Greek Political Economy ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic Growth ; Central and Southeastern Europe ; Business models ; Business and Decision-making ; Balkan region ; Economic effects of the Covid-19 pandemic ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Public Administration/Governance and the Economies of Southeastern Europe -- Greek Political Economy in the Post-crisis Period 2010–2019 -- Social Capital and Income Inequality in OECD Countries: Casuality Evidence -- The Jungle of Sustainability Frameworks and Standards: Evidence from European Listed Companies -- The Social Return on Investment (SROI) for Evaluation of the Impact in International Cooperation Health Project in Albania: A Case Study -- The Transformation of EU'S MU to a Real EMU as a Need for Addressing Crises -- MNEs Institutional Entrepreneurship: The Effect on Corruption. An Analysis of Emerging Economies -- Innovation and Skills Requirements in Post-transition Economies -- Managing Labor Relations in Greek Hospitals—A Nursing Approach -- Statistical Arbitrage Using Cointegration and Principal Component Analysis Approach -- Assessing Relationship Between Entrepreneurship Education and Business Growth -- Innovation Policy to Solve Convergence Challenge for the Eastern European and Balkan Countries -- Evaluation of the Operation of a Social Cooperative Enterprise and Comparison with an ‘Ordinary’ Enterprise of the Private Sector in Greece -- The R&D Effect on Firm Value in the Information Technology Industry -- Business Growth and Development in Southeastern Europe Investigating Financial Challenges Facing Enterprises: Evidence from Albania -- The Recognition and Impact of Dynamic Pricing with ESL Technology on the Purchase Decision of Consumers in Stationary Grocery Stores: Current Findings and Experiment -- The Impact of Quantitative Easing on Stock Market: Evidence from Greece -- Pest Analysis of the E-commerce Industry: The Case of Greece -- Bibliometric Analysis of Migration-Tourism-Terrorism Nexus -- Health Care and the Implementation of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Instruments in Transition Balkan Countries -- The Relationship Between Financing Decision of SMES and Their Performance -- Service-Dominant Logic: The Road Map to Value Co-Creation in Place Marketing -- Degree of Personal Income Taxation Convergence in the Eurozone.
    Abstract: This book includes papers presented at the 14th International Conference “Economies of the Balkan and Eastern European Countries” (EBEEC), held in Florence, Italy, in May 2022. It sheds new light on the micro- and macroeconomic developments in the Eastern European and Balkan countries, taking into account also the broader regional and global factors influencing these developments. In particular, it includes the latest theoretical and empirical research and policy insights from Central and Southeastern Europe and presents new ideas on how to resolve economic problems, also generated by the pandemic, in the Balkan and Eastern European economies in a pan-European context. By examining how the decisions and the performance of economic, social, and political actors in the area are intertwined with wider events, also at a global level, the papers highlight the dynamic development in Eastern Europe and the Balkans region. Further, the book demonstrates how the area is evolving within the framework of European economic integration and the global effervescent economy.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783031340413
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 377 p. 26 illus., 21 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Africa ; Regionalism. ; Diplomacy. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Chapter 1 African Summitry: Representation of “External Other” in the “Power Transit” Era -- Part 1: African Agency in Post-Pandemic World -- Chapter 2: The Interface between Article 4(h) of the Constitutive Act and the African People's Agency: The Role of the AU in Post-Pandemic African Diplomacy -- Chapter 3: The Global Demographic Change and Africa-Asia Relations: Beyond Big Power Summits -- Chapter 4: Post-Covid-19 African Development Challenges in African Think Tanks Studies -- Chapter 5: Cameroon and China Educational Cooperation in the Post-Covid Era: The Case of Chinese Language Teaching and Learning -- Chapter 6: Promotion Strategies for Mitigating the Impact of Covid-19 on Kenya’s Exports -- Chapter 7: Intra-Africa Trade in Services and the AFCFTA -- Chapter 8: Trading African Art at Sotheby's: a Story Told by Lions or Hunters? -- Part 2: Great powers summits on cooperation with Africa -- Chapter 9: Diplomacy on regional and inter-regional Levels: What works, why and for whom? -- Chapter 10: The EU and Turkey’s Development Aid Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa: Unpacking the Similarities and Differences -- Chapter 11: TICAD and FOCAC Summit Diplomacy: Similarities and Differences -- Chapter 12: Beyond Summitry: The Role of Hard and Soft Power in Turkey’s Africa Strategy -- Chapter 13: Decoding of Turkey’s Last Two Decades in Africa -- Part 3: Healthcare cooperation and regional initiatives in Africa -- Chapter 14: Resource flows in D R Congo public health and healthcare in the Covid-19 pandemic -- Chapter 15: China in fight against COVID-19 and its consequences for Africa -- Chapter 16: EU efforts to increase the pandemic preparedness on a global scale before the COVID-19 outbreak -- Chapter 17: India-Africa: development cooperation in healthcare -- Part 4: Conflicts and Political Process Despite COVID Pandemics -- Chapter 18: Managing Conflict and political processes despite COVID-19 -- Chapter 19: The African Union – United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID): Mission Accomplished? -- Chapter 20: The EU Peacekeeping Strategy in Mali: Challenges and Prospects -- Chapter 21: Land Conflicts in Cote d’Ivoire in 1990’s as a Premise for the Civil War -- Chapter 22: The Oromo Revolution: How Has Interethnic Relations Changed in Ethiopia? -- Chapter 23: Conflict Development and African Union Security Management Capacity Challenges.
    Abstract: In light of the growing number of African summits and a new awareness of international interdependence during the COVID-19 pandemic, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of Africa’s international relations (IR). Leading IR scholars from Africa and around the world examine international cooperation with African countries in areas such as health care, education, and peacekeeping and explore how Africa’s role in the system of international relations has changed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The book is divided into four parts, the first of which explores analyzes the various actors that constitute African agency in the post-pandemic world, while the second focuses on the summits of the major powers regarding cooperation with Africa. The third part covers public health cooperation and regional initiatives in Africa, including issues such as vaccine diplomacy, while the fourth and final part discusses conflicts & political process despite COVID Pandemics.
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031423949
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 125 p. 47 illus., 37 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Understanding Complex Systems
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; System theory. ; Econometrics. ; Evolutionary economics. ; Institutional economics. ; Complexity theory ; Chaos and uncertainties ; Technological progress ; Spread knowledge ; social order ; and social uncertainties ; Structural changes and catastrophes of social evolution ; Economic evolution ; Social complexity ; Unpredictability ; Nonlinear economics ; Complex system
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Complexity Theory and Broadened Rationality on Man and Society -- Chapter 2. Influential Linearized Theories on Man and Society -- Chapter 3. Bifurcations, Chaos, and Unpredictability -- Chapter 4. Self-Organization, Catastrophes, and Structural Changes -- Chapter 5 Uncertainties with Power, Wealth, and Sexuality.
    Abstract: This book provides an overview of recent developments of complexity theory within the realm of social sciences. At a time when global and local social, political, cultural, and economic affairs are engulfed in chaos, this book sheds light on the mechanisms of uncertainties, offering new visions and frameworks for analyzing the nonlinear interactions between individuals, societies, and the environment. From exploring the foundational elements that shape our understanding of humanity, such as worldviews, justice, and trust, to applying complexity theory in the realms of politics, economics, management, strategies, and wars, this monograph provides a comprehensive examination of its far-reaching implications. By examining historical bifurcations and structural changes in American history and China's modern development, it emphasizes how complexity theory can serve as a bridge for intellectual and cultural communication between Western (Newtonian) and East Asian (yin-yang-based) civilizations. Moreover, the book elucidates that nonlinear phenomena, including bifurcations, catastrophes, structural changes, emergence of structures, and chaos, are integral aspects of human evolution. It unveils the positive potential within chaos, demonstrating that a comprehensive understanding of catastrophic mechanisms enables humanity to prevent global disasters by leading systems to chaotic attractors without destructive consequences. Through an exploration of the intricate interdependencies among individuals, societies, and the environment, this book offers a unique and comprehensive introduction to the application of complexity theory to the realm of humanity.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031232572
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 379 p. 33 illus., 27 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Studies in Alternative Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Schools of economics. ; Power resources. ; Economic development. ; Economics. ; Development economics. ; Economic policy. ; Inequality ; Economic crisis ; Climate change ; Sustainability ; Agriculture ; Green new deal ; Resource depletion ; Health crisis ; Pandemic ; Covid-19 ; Great reset ; Degrowth ; Industrial policy ; Smart cities ; Finance-driven capitalism ; Income poverty ; Artificial intelligence ; Technological change ; Solidarity economy ; Inclusive economy ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / Economic Development ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / Theory ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Economic growth ; Economic theory & philosophy ; Energiewirtschaft und Versorgungsunternehmen ; Entwicklungsökonomie und Schwellenländer ; Environmental economics ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Economic Conditions ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Economic Policy ; Political economy ; Wirtschaftspolitik, politische Ökonomie ; Wirtschaftstheorie und -philosophie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I. Current Problems of the World Economy -- Chapter 1. End of Endless Growth Regime: Accumulation and Technology -- Chapter 2. Energy, Economic Growth, and Ecological Collapse -- Chapter 3. Agriculture and Food Problems and Solutions: Challenges and Capacity of the Capitalist System in the 21st Century -- Chapter 4. Financialization and Finance-Driven Capitalism -- Chapter 5. Income Inequality, Household Debt, and Financial Crises -- Chapter 6. Health Crisis, Income Poverty and Public Policies in the World -- Chapter 7. Trade Wars and the Changing Balance of Power -- Chapter 8. On Economic Security and the Political Economy of Neocolonialist Capitalism: The Case of France and Niger’s Uranium Resources -- Chapter 9. Political Crises of Capitalism -- Part II. Quest for Rebuilding the Capitalism -- Chapter 10. Artificial Intelligence, Technological Change, and the Future of Capitalism -- Chapter 11. Endless Growth Regime: The Role of Elasticity of Substitution and Extraordinary Economy Policies -- Chapter 12. Covid-19: An Assessment in the Context of its Economic Impacts and Market-State Relationship -- Chapter 13. Great Reset -- Chapter 14. Degrowth Strategy to Sustain the Capitalist System -- Chapter 15. Can Green Deals Save Capitalism from Ecological Collapse? -- Chapter 16. Green Technology and Smart Solutions for Capitalist Cities in the 21st Century -- Chapter 17. Solidarity Economy.
    Abstract: As the current capitalist system has been increasingly struggling to respond to the problems and uncertainties in the global economy, this book aims to identify the main economic, social, and ecological problems and discusses solutions for a more inclusive and sustainable economic system. Written by an international selection of contributors, it takes a wider perspective beyond classical orthodox economics. By doing so, this book covers a wide range of topics, such as global warming and climate change, food and energy scarcity, rising inequality and debt issues, health, ecological, economic, and political crises, degrowth, green new deals, solidarity, economy, artificial intelligence, technological change, smart solutions, and smart cities. Discussing these topics, the book presents answers to the question of whether the current capitalist system is viable and provides suggestions for a fair, inclusive, and modern economic system. Taking a comprehensive approach, the book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of heterodox and alternative economics.
    URL: Cover
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031305412
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 401 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Economic conditions. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Africa ; Development ; Development theories ; Economic Inclusion ; Economic Development ; Post-Independence Africa ; Africa ; Economic Structural Adjustment Program ; migration ; gender ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Theorising Development in Post-Independence Africa -- PART ONE Chapter 2: Unearthing the Nexus Between Development Theories and Underdevelopment in the Post-Independence Africa -- Chapter 3: Post-Independence Sustainable Development in Africa and Policy Proposals to Meet the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 4: Decolonisation of Development in Early Post-Independence Africa -- Chapter 5: Navigating A Tight Rope Between African Philosophy and Economics: Will the African Union Sustain the Spirit of Ujamaa in The Advent of Covid-19?-PART TWO Chapter 6: Impact of Regional Trade Agreements on Economic Growth: An Econometric Analysis -- Chapter 7: Livelihoods Activities in Post-independent Africa: A Closer look at the Impact of ‘chikorokoza’ illegal Mining on the Education System in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 8: Institutional Capacity Challenges for Policy Research Analysis (PRA) In Zimbabwe: A Comparative Study of State and Non-State Policy Institutions -- PART THREE Chapter 9: Development-Induced Displacement: A Call for Ethical Considerations in Africa -- Chapter 10: Health and healthcare delivery in Zimbabwe: Past and Present -- Chapter 11: Contested Landscapes: Politics of Space and Belonging in Land-Use Planning in Bvumba Forest Along Zimbabwe-Mozambican Border -- Chapter 12: Post-Independence Reforms and Policies in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 13: Tourism Receipts, Education, and Income Inequality in Selected South Africa Provinces -- Chapter 14: Dam Projects, Modernity and Forced Displacement: An analysis of the role of Local Institutions in Surviving Marginalization Among the Tokwe Mukosi Displacees in Zimbabwe -- PART FOUR Chapter 15: Public Spending and Private Sector Investment in Nigeria: An investigation of the Crowding-in (or-out) Effect amidst Deteriorating Fiscal Balance -- Chapter 16: The Impact of Millennium and Sustainable Development Goals on Women Leaders Within South African Schools -- Chapter 17: Implications of Sino-Africa Partnerships for Peasant Natural Resource Access, Ownership, and Utilisation in Africa -- Chapter 18: A South African Perspective on Solidification of Auditor’s Competence in the Areas of Testing for the Presence of Fraud and Corruption -- Chapter 19: Post-Covid19 in South Africa-The Pandemic and Public Finances Towards Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 20: The politicisation of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Zimbabwe and Implications on the Attainment of the SDGs -- PART FIVE Chapter 21: Conclusion: Towards Development in Post-Independence Africa.
    Abstract: The book Post-Independence Development in Africa: Decolonisation and Transformation Prospects revisits the development debates and development realities in Africa. This is achieved by offering theoretical comments about post-independence development in Africa and by providing historical details pertaining to the development approaches adopted in Africa immediately after independence in the 1960s and mid-70s. Sitting at the intersection of two sets of scholarly literature, namely; literature on development and literature on development discourses and practices in Africa, the book comprises a mixture of detailed sector-specific accounts of the status of development on the continent. The chapters in the book also contribute to clarifying how the two strands of literature intersect using several case studies across Africa.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783031286865
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 389 p. 45 illus., 43 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Fourth Industrial Revolution in Africa
    Keywords: Africa—Economic conditions. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Africa ; machine learning ; AI ; digital innovation ; public service reform ; Fourth Industrial Revolution ; African development ; digital transformation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Industrie 4.0
    Abstract: 1. The Fourth Industrial Revolution in Africa an Introduction -- PART ONE -- 2. Making Sense of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: An Overview of the Potential Impact on Africa -- 3. After Being Left Out of The First, Second, And Third Industrial Revolutions, Is Africa Finally Prepared For The Fourth Industrial Revolution?- 4. The Goals of Social Policy in the Fourth Industrial Revolution from a Development Context in Africa -- 5. The Potential of the Fourth Industrial Revolution to Promote Economic Growth and Development in Africa -- PART TWO -- 6. A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Emissions Based on GDP: A Case of South Africa in Comparison with the United Kingdom -- 7. The Role of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Improving Health Outcomes in Africa During and After the Pandemic: What are we Learning on the attainment of Sustainable Development Goals?- 8. Mobile Money Services, and Sustainable Development Effect in Africa -- 9. The Nexus between Blue Ocean Strategy and Organizational Performance of SMEs in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era -- 10. Digital Entrepreneurship, Taxation of the Digital Economy, Digital Transformation, and Sustainable Development in Africa -- PART THREE -- 11. New Public Service Reform, Good Governance, And Governance of Digital Innovation in Africa -- 12. Harnessing State Capability In Embracing The Fourth Industrial Revolution: Is Zimbabwe Prepared?- 13. Digital Transformation and Social Change in Africa: Issues in Technology Governance and Social Participation -- 14. A Survey of Central Bank Digital Currency Adoption in African Countries -- PART FOUR -- 15. Smart Technologies, Climate Change, and Smallholder Farmer Production in Zimbabwe -- 16. Blockchain For Food Supply Chain: Trust, Traceability, And Transparency Enhancement, How Can Africa Benefit?- 17. Influence of Green Marketing Strategies on Consumer Purchase Decision: Evidence from Fast-Moving Consumer Goods Industry in Zimbabwe -- 18. The influence of the AfCFTA capital and industrial goods in South Africa: A simulation analysis -- PART FIVE -- 19. Towards an Inclusive Industry 4.0: Social Policy and Economic Growth and Development in Africa -- 20. The Fourth Industrial Revolution in Africa a Conclusion.
    Abstract: This edited volume, the third in a three-volume set, discusses implications of The Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) in Africa. By rebuilding natural ecosystems, linking billions to digital networks, and better managing assets, the world may be able to undo the damage done by the industrial revolutions. There are, however, significant concerns that institutions will not be able to adapt, that governments will not adopt and regulate new technologies to reap their benefits, that power shifts will result in serious new security threats, that inequality will increase, and that societies will break apart. Written by an international panel of experts, analyzes the potential of smart technology across sectors and industries in Africa to bring about long-term, sustainable growth. .
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9783031314315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 381 p. 40 illus., 36 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Economic conditions. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; Africa ; Africa ; development ; development theories ; economic inclusion ; Post-Independence Africa ; Economic Structural Adjustment Program ; migration ; gender ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Theorising Economic and Social Inclusion in Post-Independence Africa -- 2. Economic Inclusion: Transforming the Lives of the Poor and How to Make Economic Inclusion Work in Africa?- 3. Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Its Effects on Social and Political Inclusion in Africa -- 4. Social Inclusion Interventions for Africa Towards Sustainable Development and Shared Prosperity -- 5. The Impact of Digital Financial Service Taxes and Mobile Money Taxes on Financial Inclusion and Inclusive Development in Africa -- 6. The Political Economy of Financial Inclusion for Smallholder Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa -- 7. Digital Financial Inclusion and Digital Financial Literacy in Africa: The Challenges Connected with Digital Financial Inclusion in Africa -- 8. Post-Independence Development and Financial Inclusion in Africa: Case Studies and the Way Forward to Support Further Financial Inclusion -- 9. The Future of Financial Inclusion -- 10. On the Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment to West African Countries: Does Political Risk Matter?- 11. Comparative analysis of socioeconomic change and inclusion in Ghana: A gendered empirical analysis using Ghana Living Standards 1988 and Ghana Socioeconomic Panel Survey 2019 -- 12. Rethinking Financial Inclusion for Post-Colonial Land Reform Beneficiaries in South Africa -- 13. Peasant Financial Inclusion for Inclusive Development in Zimbabwe -- 14. Artificial Intelligence (AI) Solutions for Financial Inclusion of the Excluded: What are the Challenges?. 15. Women Empowerment in The South African Agri-Business: Opportunities and Constraints in The Gauteng Province -- 16. Gender Inclusive Education in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (Stem) Fields in Post-Independence Zimbabwe -- 17. Policy Alternatives for Strengthening Women's Representation in African Local Authorities: Insights from Zimbabwe -- 18. The Digital Economy, Digital Financial Inclusion and Digital Taxation in the Industry 4.0: A South African Perspective -- 19. Digital Transformation in the Healthcare Sector: The Role of Artificial Intelligence for Inclusive Long -Term Care Around the World, Lessons for Africa -- 20. Economic and Social Inclusion in Post-Independence Africa A Conclusion.
    Abstract: The second in a three-volume series, this edited volume discusses post-independence economic inclusion in selected African countries. While human development indices rise and poverty rates fall across the African continent, facilitated by recent technological and innovation development which reaches previously inaccessible regions, indicators continue to lag in several crucial areas. Economic and social inclusion, therefore, remains at the forefront of development discussions across the continent. Using a variety of case studies underpinned by multidisciplinary research approaches, the chapters in this book explore a wide range of economic and financial inclusion issues from all aspects; from benefits and challenges to the steps that need to be taken to improve the level of economic inclusion on the continent. Governments, development agencies, non-governmental organizations with a bias toward development, students, and university lecturers will all find this book interesting.
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030991500
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXV, 153 p. 57 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Perspectives on Development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—Politics and government. ; Middle East—Economic conditions. ; Africa, North—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Politischer Prozess ; Regionalentwicklung ; Politischer Wandel ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Geschichte ; Einflussgröße ; Politisches Interesse ; Weltordnung ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika
    Abstract: Preface -- 1. Chapter one: The future of Ancient Interests in the Middle East -- 2.Chapter Two: Multidimensional Consequences -- 3.Chapter Three: Chaos and Ideological Strife -- 4. Chapter Four: The ancient Middle East and the new Middle East -- 5. Chapter Five: Federalist governance in the Middle East -- 6. Chapter six: Fourth Industrial Revolution -- 7.Chapter Seven: Perspectives on Education in the ME -- 8. Chapter Eight: Development Opportunities -- 9. Future Perspectives and Outlooks.
    Abstract: This book analyzes conflicting political views and narratives held by different forces, both at the local and regional levels in the Middle East. Based on case studies and analysis of local economic projects, it highlights the often conflicting concepts and visions for economic and social development in the Middle East as espoused by rival political groups and grassroots organizations. The book also discusses the power of perceptions and knowledge production in shifting dynamics of power and changing the social-political dynamics in the Middle East. Furthermore, it provides a case study on the multidimensional problem of the Sykes-Picot Agreement. It will appeal to scholars of Middle Eastern politics and economics as well as political decision-makers and investors, interested in the political and economic development of the Middle East. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783030986643
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 213 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Contributions to International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; International trade. ; International relations.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. China and Latin American Countries Trade Policy -- Chapter 2. Evolution of China's Trade Policy: From the WTO Accession to Preferential Trade Agreements -- Chapter 3. Latin American Countries Trade Policy: Peru, Chile and Costa Rica -- Part II. China's Trade Policy Towards Latin America -- Chapter 4. Development and Assessment of Sino-Latin America and the Caribbean Economic and Trade Cooperation -- Chapter 5. Chinese Export Promotion Policies Towards Latin America: Belt and Road Initiative -- Part III. Assessing China's Trade Impacts in Pacific Alliance Countries -- Chapter 6. Peru-China FTA -- Chapter 7. Costa Rica - China Free Trade Agreement: Analysis of Results for the First 10 Years of the Agreement -- Chapter 8. The Complex Trade Relations Among China, Mexico, and the United States: A Geopolitical Approach -- Part IV. Emerging Agenda -- Chapter 9. Trade Facilitation under the Pacific Alliance Framework: Seaports Case -- Chapter 10. Agricultural Trade and Investments Between Latin America and China: Development, Implications, and Challenges -- Chapter 11. Services and Digital Trade Future Developments -- PART V. Challenges -- Chapter 12. China- LAC Countries' “Belt and Road” Cooperation in the Post- Pandemic Era: BRI in Transformation -- Chapter 13. Challenges in Future China-Latin America and the Caribbean States Relationships.
    Abstract: This book examines China's trade insertion strategy in Latin America. Divided into five parts, the book features scholars from China, Chile, Costa Rica, Peru, and Mexico who present the main actors and dynamics around China's trade policy in the region in twelve carefully selected contributions, with qualitative and quantitative case studies. Highlighting China's important trade presence in Latin America after joining the World Trade Organization (WTO), the book analyzes the effects of free trade agreements China signed with three countries in the region - Chile (2005), Peru (2010), and Costa Rica (2011) - as well as specific preferential agreements with other countries from Latin America. While the first part of this book reviews China and Latin America trade policies, the second part explores China's view of Latin America. In a third part of the book, the contributions provide a deeper look into the trade relations between China and the countries of Peru, Costa Rica, Mexico, and the United States. The fourth part of the volume focuses on the emerging trade agenda between the two regions. Finally, the fifth part of the book discusses the trade challenges between China and Latin American and Caribbean countries. The book will appeal to scholars of international relations, economics, and political science, as well as policy-makers interested in a Chinese and Latin American perspective on trade policy in general, and on China's trade policy in the region in particular.
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031125553
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 216 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Contributions to International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Diplomacy. ; Asia—Politics and government. ; Economic development. ; International organization. ; Political leadership.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. China, Japan and the United States in East Asian Economic and Security Dynamics -- Chapter 2. The Significance of Followership in Successful Leadership Performance -- Chapter 3. Inclusive Leadership and Societal Approach as the Theoretical Framework -- Chapter 4. Systematic Process Analysis and Multi-Step Analysis -- Chapter 5. Leaders Need Followers: South Korea and the Leadership Competition between China and the US in the Establishment of the AIIB -- Chapter 6. Leaders Need Followers: An Analysis of American Leadership and Japanese Followership in the TPP -- Chapter 7. Leaders Need Followers: Non-Followership of South Korea and the Failure of Japanese Leadership in Pursuing the Permanent Seat on the UNSC -- Chapter 8. Leaders Need Followers: China and the Philippines in the Joint Development in the SCS -- Chapter 9. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book investigates the determinants of leadership in East Asia, emphasizing the significance of followership in the success and failure of leadership projects proposed by China, Japan, and the United States. While doing so, it answers a central question in the field of international relations: Why do potential leader countries succeed in obtaining potential followers in some instances, but fail to do so in other instances? Employing an inclusive leadership and societal approach, the book investigates how the leading countries motivate followership in East Asian economic and security dynamics. It analyzes how Chinese, Japanese and American leadership obtained acceptance from potential followers, focusing on the significance of domestic politics of potential follower countries in shaping their governmental preferences and generating followership. The book features empirical evidence in six case studies, covering topics such as the successful Chinese endeavor of South Korea joining the Chinese initiative for the Asian Infrastructure and Investment Bank (AIIB), the failed US attempt to prevent South Korea from doing so, the US's success to convince Japan to join the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), the failed Japanese strive for winning South Korea's support for Japan’s bid for a permanent seat at the UN Security Council (UNSC), the Chinese failure at obtaining the Philippines’ backing of the Chinese aspirations in the South China Sea (SCS) during the Aquino Presidency, and, finally, the Chinese success one the same effort during the Duterte presidency. The book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of international relations interested in a better understanding of leadership determinants in East Asia, Global Power Shift, foreign policy, as well as East Asian economic and security dynamics.
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031146671
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XL, 352 p. 12 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Africa—Politics and government. ; Political leadership. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: 1. Leadership-Institutions-Development Nexus in Africa: A Jerry John Rawlings Perspective -- 2. Africa’s Nationalist and Transformational Leaders: A Survey -- 3. One-Party Rule and Military Dictatorship in Africa -- 4. Kwame Nkrumah, Obafemi Awolowo, and Jerry Rawlings: Continuity and Change in Leadership -- 5. On the Question of Governance: Has Africa Seen the Last of the Coup Years?- Jerry Rawlings: An Officer, a Statesman, and a Pan-Africanist -- 7. Jerry John Rawlings and the Politics of Risky Public Policy Decisions in Uncertain Times -- 8. An Assessment of Social Development under Jerry John Rawlings -- 9. Trajectories and Contrasts of Policymaking under Jerry John Rawlings -- 10. Trends in Ghana’s Public Administration under Jerry Rawlings -- 11. Gender Equality and Women Empowerment under the Jerry John Rawlings Government (1981-2001) -- 12. Nana Konadu Agyeman-Rawlings and the 31st December Women’s Movement -- 13. Ghana’s Fourth Republic, Democratic Governance, and Jerry Rawlings -- 14. Jerry Rawlings’ Leadership, Media, Civil Society, Political Parties and Ghana’s Democratic Consolidation Process -- 15. Complexities of Ghana’s Foreign Policy under Jerry John Rawlings (1981-2001) -- 16. Post-Presidency of Jerry Rawlings and the African Union -- 17. Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings, Pan Africanism, Heritage Tourism and Ghana's Development -- 18. A Comparative Analysis of Structural Adjustment Programs in Ghana and Zambia -- 19. Pan-African Women Empowerment:Forum for African Women Educationalists (FAWE)-Ghana Chapter -- 20. Jerry Rawlings, Pan-Africanism, and the African Diaspora.
    Abstract: This edited volume examines the leadership and legacy of Ghana’s Jerry John Rawlings within the broader context of Africa’s leadership and democratic governance. The central purpose of the book is threefold. First, it examines the role and place of good and effective political leadership in the development of Africa. Second, it situates Jerry Rawlings’ political style and legacy in the annals of democratic governance in post-independence Africa. Finally, the book adds to the knowledge and understanding of former President Rawlings as one of Africa’s preeminent and transformational political leaders. Taking an interdisciplinary and Pan-African approach, this volume will be of great interest to scholars, policymakers, and students of African politics, African studies, governance, political leadership, democracy, development studies, and political economy.
    URL: Cover
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031189272
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XX, 254 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer Climate
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political planning. ; Climatology. ; Public administration. ; Economics. ; Environmental policy. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Part I. Climate Policy Integration: Widely Called for, but Contested in Implementation -- Chapter 1. The Case for Climate Policy Integration -- Chapter 2. Concepts and Theories for CPI -- Chapter 3. Research Design, Methods and Motivations for Country and Sector Selection -- Part II. Pathways for Climate Policy Integration -- Chapter 4. Introduction to Countries and Sectors: Energy and LUCF Sectors of Mexico and Indonesia -- Chapter 5. Four Cases of Climate Policy Integration: Energy and LUCF Sectors of Mexico and Indonesia -- Part III. The Bigger Picture: Climate Policy Integration Approaches in the Context of Transformational Change -- Chapter 6. Towards a CPI Typology -- Chapter 7. Building Theories: CPI in the Context of Transformational Change -- Chapter 8. Policy Recommendations and Outlook.
    Abstract: This book analyzes climate policy integration processes by investigating cause-effect relations in cases of integrating climate policy in energy and land-use sectors of Indonesia and Mexico, taking a novel comparative case study approach. The book identifies root causes for integration outside of the public administration, discussing decisive factors in the political economy of the energy and land-use sectors. Showing how policy windows may open for the successful integration of climate policies nevertheless, the book addresses the need to identify and properly use these windows to establish the administrative and institutional arrangements for effective climate policy implementation. This book offers two-fold insights for overcoming the challenges posed by climate policy integration: Firstly, it contributes to theory-building by amending theories of the policy process and by taking a wider perspective on the role of integration in the context of transformational change processes in emerging economies. Secondly, it sets forth a set of research-based practical policy recommendations on how to foster climate policy integration in the political decision-making processes as well as the public administration structures. Therefore, this book will appeal to scholars and researchers of public policy, public administration, political science, and environmental sciences, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of climate policy integration in energy and land-use sectors.
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031056642
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 201 p. 20 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Contributions to Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Globalization. ; Economic development. ; Europe—Politics and government. ; Asia—Politics and government.
    Abstract: Chapter 1: AI First -- Chapter 2: The Can-Do Power -- Chapter 3: "The Successive Discredits" of the Western Vision of Development -- Chapter 4: The Supply Chains - The Battle is for Control, not for Liberalization -- Chapter 5: Eurasia's Geopolitical Development -- Chapter 6: Romania - 30 Years of Improvisation.
    Abstract: This book focuses on current trends in development, arguing that the digital revolution will shape today’s race for global supremacy. The volume explores how the technological race, driven by AI advances, will decisively contribute to shaping a new world order. Every leap in technological advancement changes the rules of the game and initiate new cycles of economic growth. The main argument of the authors is that these changes are particularly intense in Eurasia, the main geopolitical hotspot at the moment. Starting from recent statistical data, the authors underline this new ascent of the Asian continent - a shift that can be best described as a historical change of relay not between two countries, but between two continents. Lastly, the volume discusses the consequences of these shifts in power and influence, by reflecting on the possible new world order to follow. Effectively providing an overview of the challenges that will decisively shape future geopolitical relations, this volume will be of use to researchers and students interested in globalization studies, international relations, geopolitics, and development. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030908584
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 141 p. 21 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Frontiers in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Diebolt, Claude, 1967 - Human capital and regional development in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: 1850-2010 ; Humankapital ; Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; Analphabetismus ; Innovation ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Europa ; Economic history. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Economic geography. ; Econometrics. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Regional human capital inequality in Europe -- Chapter 3. Spatial clustering of numeracy and literacy -- Chapter 4. Human capital and market access in the European regions -- Chapter 5. The long-run impact of human capital on innovation and economic growth in the regions of Europe -- Chapter 6. Lessons from human capital evolution over the last 200 years -- Chapter 7. Conclusion and future directions for research.
    Abstract: Human capital is of utmost importance for the future of our knowledge economies and societies. However, it is unequally distributed in Europe, contributing to marked spatial patterns of economic prosperity within and across countries. In many cases, these patterns have a long history. To understand them better, it requires to go back in time, when mass schooling was starting to become a reality across Europe. Taking a long-run perspective over more than 150 years, this book shows the development and the distribution of human capital in the regions of Europe and its connections with the economy. It provides insights into recent research findings in this area, including theoretical advances and the use of new empirical data.
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9783030898243
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 237 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Capital penetration and the peasantry in Southern and Eastern Africa
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Bodenreform ; Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; Agrarpolitik ; Landwirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Kleinbauern ; Ostafrika ; Subsahara-Afrika ; Africa—Economic conditions. ; Schools of economics. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Agriculture—Economic aspects. ; Economic development. ; Development economics.
    Abstract: Part I: Concepts and Debates -- Capital Penetration and the Subordination of the Peasantry under Neoliberalism in Africa -- Neoliberalisation and Regulatory Restructuring in South Africa’s Commercial Agriculture -- Part II: Land Reform Struggles in a Neoliberal Era -- Land for Development? Neoliberal Restructuring and the Dynamics of Land Reforms in Uganda -- The Struggle Continues: Namibia’s Enduring Land Question -- Land Reform Or Continued Social Exclusion? Land Occupations, State Responses and Neoliberal Policies in Southern Malawi -- Part III: Agricultural policies under Neoliberalism -- Gender, Household Food Security and Neoliberal Decimation of the Grain-Producing Peasantry in Zimbabwe -- Smallholder Farmer Empowerment and Neoliberalism: Examining the Current Institutional and Policy Arrangements in Zambia -- Putting Agriculture Ahead? Some Reflections about the Early Years of Neoliberalism in Kenya -- Part IV: Neoliberalism, Extroverted Production & Implications for the Peasantry -- Neoliberal Agrarian Policies and Terms of Incorporation in Rural Mozambique -- Socio-Economic Effects of Neoliberal Transformation on Irrigated Agriculture in Eswatini: A Case of Sugarcane Farmers’ Groups in the Komati Downstream Development Project -- Meeting Global Capital in a Village: The Expansion of Tobacco Contract Farming in Zimbabwe. .
    Abstract: This book examines the impact of neoliberalism on peasant agriculture as a key livelihood strategy in Southern and Eastern Africa, against the background of the current development crisis and the crossroads that Southern and Eastern Africa faces. It systematically analyses how the neoliberal architecture has deepened extroverted production for capitalist accumulation and how this has been to the detriment of the rural labour force and small scale and communal landowners. Apart from examining how neoliberalism has triggered land alienations, the book further argues that such policies have also impacted negatively on food security in a number of ways. The book presents empirical evidence through twelve case studies, emerging from in-depth original fieldwork carried out in seven countries in the Southern and Eastern African region. This book is a must-read for scholars of economics,sociology, anthropology, history, agrarian studies and political science, as well as practitioners and policy-makers, interested in a better understanding of the impact of the agrarian neoliberal restructuring on the peasantry in Southern Africa.
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783030896515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 70 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Szerb, László The digital platform economy index 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Netzwerkökonomik ; Digitalisierung ; Indexberechnung ; Economic growth. ; Entrepreneurship. ; Evolutionary economics. ; New business enterprises. ; Economic development. ; Institutional economics.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The concept of the platform-based ecosystem: The digital platform economy -- Chapter 3. From concept to measurement: The 12 pillars and their measurement -- Chapter 4. The Digital Platform Economy Index: Country rankings and clustering -- Chapter 5. Improving the digital platform economy: Policy suggestions -- Chapter 6. Summary and conclusion.
    Abstract: This book presents the 2020 Digital Platform Economy Index (DPE Index). The DPE Index integrates two separate but related literatures on ecosystems, namely, the digital ecosystem and the entrepreneurial ecosystem. This new framework situates digital entrepreneurship within the broader context of users, platforms, and institutions, such that two biotic entities (users and agents) actuate individual agency, and two abiotic components (digital infrastructure and digital platforms) form the external environment. The DPE Index framework includes 12 pillars that integrate the digital and the entrepreneurship ecosystems. Here, the authors report on the DPE Index, the four sub-indices, and the 12 pillar values for 116 countries as well as provide a cluster analysis based on the 12 pillars.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030939632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 610 p. 189 illus.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Emerging European economies after the pandemic
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Economic history. ; Europe—Economic conditions. ; Economic policy. ; International economic relations. ; COVID-19 ; Visegrad 4 ; Romania ; Bulgaria ; Croatia ; Slovenia ; Sustainable economic growth ; Globalization ; Capital flows ; Innovation ; Capital markets ; EU funds ; Monetary policy ; Public education ; Inequality ; Welfare ; Labour markets ; Social security ; Green economy ; Pension systems ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Osteuropa ; COVID-19 ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Einkommensentwicklung
    Abstract: Convergence to the Centre -- Financial Markets: Banks Capital Markets -- Firm Size, Productivity, EU-Funds and Corruption -- Labour Markets: Structural Characteristics and the Impact of Two Crises -- Transport and Mobility -- Monetary, Macroprudential, and Fiscal Policy -- Green Economy: Energy, Environment, and Sustainability -- Health and Social Security -- Aging and Pension Systems -- Public Education -- Research & Development and Higher Education -- Inequality and Welfare.
    Abstract: This edited volume examines the development path of eight Central and Eastern European countries with an overlapping historical background that joined the European Union between 2004 and 2013, and identifies the main similarities and differences between the countries concerned. Based on wide comparative data analysis of Bulgaria, Croatia, The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia, each chapter in the volume provides detailed information about the state of the economy in a specific area preceding the pandemic shock. The book offers a detailed snapshot of the state of the different areas of the economy, starting from the time when the countries concerned came out of the 2008 financial crisis, up to the date when COVID-19 hit. Further, each chapter analyzes the effects of this unprecedented shock on a particular field, which is followed by highlighting the main problems the countries are facing at present and in the near future, together with identifying the available policy options. Finally, before concluding and making general and country-specific policy recommendations, some thoughts will be given to longer-term prospects. More specifically, the question of how the subject area could contribute to avoiding the "middle-income-trap" that this region may be facing will be addressed. The comprehensive approach makes this volume a must-read for scholars and students of economics, as well as policy decision-makers in Europe, interested in a better understanding of the region's economic development.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030921330
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 161 p. 26 illus., 19 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Perspectives on Development in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic history. ; Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; MENA Middle East and North Africa ; Economic inequality ; Energy subsidies ; Terrorism ; Capital flight ; Digital divide ; Brain drain ; Economic growth ; Development ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Terrorism Impact on Public Debt and Government Borrowing Cost: New Empirical Evidence from Long Run Relationship in MENA Countries -- Chapter 2. Digital gaps and economic inequalities in MENA countries: An Empirical Investigation -- Chapter 3. Assessing the determinants of capital flight from Tunisia: An ARDL Investigation framework -- Chapter 4. Assessing Macroeconomic, Distributive and Environmental Impacts of Energy Subsidies Removal in Tunisia with Input-Output Modeling -- Chapter 5. Remittances, Income inequality and Brain Drain: An Empirical Investigation for the MENA Region -- Chapter 6. Digital Divide and External Trade Liberalization in the MENA Region: A theoretical and Empirical investigations -- Chapter 7. The Relationship Between Money Laundering and Economic Growth in the MENA Region – A Simultaneous Equations Model -- Chapter 8. The Institutional Approach to Financial Development: Panel Study for the MENA Region. .
    Abstract: This volume addresses economic challenges and policy reforms in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Despite important resources and strategic advantages, the region suffers from a number of economic, social, and political problems that impedes normal economic take-off. The volume contains theoretical and empirical studies covering individual countries and panel studies addressing these economic challenges. Chapters address issues such as economic growth; poverty and inequality; subsidies and public finances policies; external trade and financial liberalization; remittances, corruption, transparency, and institutions; renewable energy, digitalization, terrorism, regional integration, capital flight, money laundering, financial development and brain drain. Providing a comprehensive understanding of the most important and urgent economic challenges in the region, this volume will be a useful reference for researchers and policymakers interested in the MENA region.
    URL: Cover
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031094507
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLV, 298 p. 35 illus., 19 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics. ; Finance, Public. ; Economic development. ; market cycles ; property value ; volatility ; appraisal ; market conditions ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part I: Inside Property Market Cycle -- Chapter 2: Property Market Cycle -- Chapter 3: On the Essence of property cycles -- Chapter 4: Addressing Cyclicality Through International Financial Standards -- Chapter 5: Dealing with Cyclical Assets -- Chapter 6: The Logic of a Cyclical Adjustment. Some reflexions -- Chapter 7: Property Market Cycle, Commercial Property and Mortgage Lending Value -- Chapter 8: The Effects of Heuristics and Biases on Real Estate Valuation -- Chapter 9: Standardized valuation of real estate reflecting cyclical economic development – experience of last two decades -- Part II: Problems and Solutions -- Chapter 10: Thinking Out the Box -- Chapter 11: Regulatory Responses to Property Cycles -- Chapter 12: Property Valuation in Cyclical Market Conditions -- Chapter 13: Property Market Cycle and Valuation: A Geometrical Approach -- Chapter 14: The Transactional Assets Pricing Approach: property valuation implications and a potential for fundamental value research -- Chapter 15: Measures of Variability in the Application of Cyclical Capitalization (normal form) to London Office Market -- Chapter 16: Housing valuation and the business cycle: The hedonic house price indices approach -- Chapter 17: Property valuation, transaction prices and market activity -- Chapter 18: Methodological Integration between Property Market Cycle and Valuation Process. Other Cyclical Capitalization Models -- Part III: Conclusion -- Chapter 19: Property Market Cycle and Valuation…Filling the Gap.
    Abstract: This book discusses the role of the property market cycle in real estate valuation. Challenging traditional property valuation methods that rely on current market conditions and economic trends, this book argues for a re-evaluation of the relationship between property valuation and cycles in property markets. The book is divided into two parts. The first part gathers research on property market cycle analysis and the delicate problems dealing with property market information including the development of the real estate market index, appraisal bias, and the use of time series in plotting the market cycle. The second part proposes several possible modifications to the traditional income approach methodologies, including cyclical capitalization and the hedonic price method. Furthermore, this part also addresses the need for amendments to current s property valuation standards and institutional regulations. Written by an international cross-section of expert voices in market cycles and property valuation, the book is a comprehensive resource for any researcher or upper-level student studying economic volatility.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783031103025
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 324 p. 49 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Villa Mondragone International Economic Seminar ((32nd : : 2021 : Rome, Italy)) Economic challenges for Europe after the pandemic
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Macroeconomics. ; Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; International economic relations. ; Development economics. ; Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Covid-19 ; Pandemic ; New normal ; Inclusive growth ; Sustainable development ; Endogenous dynamism ; Green deal ; Digital transformation ; Economic inequality ; Macroeconomic policy ; European Union ; United States ; Fiscal policy ; Resilience strategies ; Global value chains ; Global trade ; Konferenzschrift ; Europa ; COVID-19 ; Pandemie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Creating an Epistemic Community: The Experience of the Villa Mondragone International Economic Seminar -- Chapter 2. Will the EU Grow Faster Than in the Past Decade After Covid-19? -- Chapter 3. Covid-19 and the Golden Rule of Social Distancing -- Chapter 4. The New European Industrial Policy and the Case of ‘pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology’ Industry -- Chapter 5. Assessing Next Generation EU -- Chapter 6. Globalisation in Europe: Consequences for the Business Environment and Future Patterns in Light of Covid-19 -- Chapter 7. A Framework for a New Nature-based Economic Paradigm -- Chapter 8. Public Policies and Long-run Growth in a Model with Environmental Degradation -- Chapter 9. Distributional Effects of Monetary Policy -- Chapter 10. The Covid-19 Shock and a Fiscal-monetary Policy Mix in a Monetary Union -- Chapter 11. Policy Mix During a Pandemic Crisis: A Review of the Debate on Monetary and Fiscal Responses and the Legacy for the Future -- Chapter 12. Next Generation EU, Green Deal and Sustainable Growth.
    Abstract: This book focuses on the recovery and new normal in a post-Covid scenario, drawing important lessons from the pandemic and proposing new ideas for sustainable development, endogenous dynamism, and inclusive growth. The book presents different ideas and perspectives about the present and the future, reflecting on four main fields of our economic reality: macroeconomics, governments, technology, and society. It discusses important topics for future economic scenarios, beginning with an estimation of the economic consequences of the absence of an equitable distribution of vaccines. Further topics discussed include the government’s debts sustainability, the probability of an inflation/deflation or of a stagflation scenario, as well as the impact of US and European economic policies on economic growth. The book further investigates the economic costs of the pandemic, which have fallen most heavily on those least able to bear them. It examines governments subsidies, which supported people and firms through wage subsidies, unemployment benefits, and other fiscal measures, and discusses the question of whether more investment in health care, education, and other public services will still be needed. In a time of immense change and global challenges, this book is a must-read for scholars, researchers, and students of economics, as well as policy-makers interested in a better understanding of economic growth, energy, environment, migration, development, digital transformation, and demography.
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031162060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 239 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Contributions to International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; International relations. ; Economic development. ; Communication in politics. ; Political science.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. On the Origins and Nature of Meaning -- Chapter 3. Investigating the Meaning of Security -- Chapter 4. Securitisation as Hegemonic Discourse Formation -- Chapter 5. The Security-development Nexus -- Chapter 6. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book offers a model for understanding securitization in terms of hegemonic discourse formations. It re-thinks the very meaning of security as well as the relationship between the understanding of security in traditional and critical approaches in security studies to find a common denominator between them. Deduced firmly from realist political philosophy and its analytic categories, such as state-based sovereignty, security is presented as a function of discursive formations. Providing a sound discourse-theoretical foundation which includes both linguistic and non-linguistic practices as well as a focus on relationships of power, the book offers a basis for the integration of insights generated by the different approaches to securitisation, and enhances the analytical and explanatory depth of the concept. As part of its theoretical foundation, the book further presents a fundamentally new image of long-standing theoretical and conceptual challenges within speech-act inspired approaches, including the re-formulation of central analytical categories such as the speaker-audience-context nexus. By explaining securitisation as signifying the boundaries of the construction of meaning, it presents an original understanding of securitisation, which is deeply integrated into the structures of the social construction of meaning. On this basis, the book offers a new understanding of successful securitisation factors and insights into aspects that render specific objects more or less likely for securitisation. The book proceeds to discuss two central aspects of the securitisation debate: The constitution of power, as well as an exploration of the nature of the political and politicisation. An empirical case study on the development-security-nexus offers further insights into the applicability of the theoretical model. This book will appeal to students, researchers, and scholars of political science and international relations (IR) interested in a better understanding of IR theory, realism, critical security studies, and discourse analysis.
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9783030869960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 302 p. 48 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 391
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Preliminaries -- Nonstandard Fuzzy Sets -- Grand Challenges -- Bribery and Corruption -- Know Your Country -- Index.
    Abstract: This book provides an examination of major problems facing the world using mathematics of uncertainty. These problems include climate change, coronavirus pandemic, human tracking, biodiversity, and other grand challenges. Mathematics of uncertainty is used in a modern more general sense than traditional mathematics. Since accurate data is impossible to obtain concerning human tracking and other global problems, mathematics of uncertainty is an ideal discipline to study these problems. The authors place several scientific studies into different mathematical settings such as nonstandard analysis and soft logic. Fuzzy differentiation is used to model the spread of diseases such as the coronavirus. The book uses fuzzy graph theory to examine the problems of human tracking and illegal immigration. The book is an excellent reference source for advanced under-graduate and graduate students in mathematics and the social sciences as well as for researchers and teachers.
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9783030932862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 236 p. 55 illus., 38 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technological innovations. ; Business information services. ; Economic development. ; Sustainability ; Resilience ; Digitalization ; Big Data Analytics ; Economic Intelligence ; Applied Economics and Data Science ; Branding and Training ; Marketing ; Innovative Technopreneurship ; Economic Policies ; Digital world ; Global world after crisis ; Labor Market ; Economic Growth ; Demographic data ; Universities and community impact ; Covid-19 pandemic ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This book highlights the economic and social science perspectives in light of COVID-19. During 2020, leaders found themselves at historic crossroads, taking decisions under remarkable pressures and uncertainties. However, windows of opportunity are being created to shape the economic recovery, restore the health of the environment, develop sustainable business models, strengthen regional development, revitalize global cooperation, harness Industry 4.0, and redesign the social contracts, skills, and jobs. This book is an excellent resource for all those interested in economics and social sciences perspectives on digitalization and big data, especially in the light of the recent crisis determined by COVID-19. The chapters cover topics related to new models in entrepreneurship and innovation, sustainability and education, data science and digitalization, marketing and finance, etc., that will develop innovative instruments for countries, businesses, and education to revive after the crisis.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783030811907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 161 p. 13 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 282
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Environmental sciences—Social aspects. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: A sapiential theological look at Harmonic Innovation -- Scholars of innovation are not at ease with the notion of Harmonic Innovation -- Assumptions on the correlation between cooperation and coevolution -- Strategic altruism and harmonic innovation -- Civil economy and the harmonic innovation paradigm -- Harmonic Society -- Harmonic Finance.
    Abstract: This book is aimed at researchers, entrepreneurs, and innovation consultants of the 5.0 era. For many centuries, the dominant paradigm of innovation was based on competition and the protection of the achievements (closed innovation). In the early years of the new millennium, the advent of globalization and the network has made the model evolve towards open and collaborative approaches (open innovation). Both methods corresponded to a different view of the world and society. Today, in a historical phase in which the world needs to become more sustainable and equitable, from the heart of the Mediterranean, the cradle of classical civilization, a group of valuable academics, scholars, and entrepreneurs propose to the world a new and further evolution of the concept of innovation and expression of the era we are living in: the harmonic innovation, an attempt to combine science and wisdom, technique and spirit, scientific research and moral research, technological progress and new humanism, new economy and social impacts, power, and limit. Anybody who aims to discover a fragment of future is welcome to read this book.
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030684105
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 170 p. 35 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sustainable energy access for communities
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Energieversorgung ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Stadtentwicklung ; Partizipation ; Sustainable Development Goals ; Schwellenländer ; Welt ; Environmental economics. ; Economic development. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Urban ecology (Biology). ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Umweltökonomie ; Energiewirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: Sustainable Energy Access for Sustainable Communities – Introduction by a Social Scientist -- Local Dimensions of Sustainable Energy Governance: Case Study -- Can Municipalities Lead the Energy Transition? On Available Policy, Competences and Requirements for Action -- Local Action for Energy Sustainability: A Review of Policies’ Impact -- Techno-Economic Assessment of Renewable Energy Potential in Cities: Case Studies of Solar Photovoltaic, Waste-To-Energy and Wind Energy -- Management of Intermittent Solar and Wind Energy Resources: Storage and Grid Stabilization -- Modelling Sustainable Energy Transition for Cities: Case Studies of LEAP, ENPEP-BALANCE, and Moces -- Hidden Costs of Decarbonizing Utility Generation: Investment on Grid Stability & Contribution of Renewable Energies -- Democratization of Energy Planning: On a New Planning Tool Tailored to the Needs of Developing Countries -- Innovation for the Better: How Renewable Energy Technologies Improve Living Standard -- Energy Potential of Crop Residues in Senegal: Technology Solutions for Valorization -- Energy in Development Objectives: How the Energy Ecological Footprint Affect Development Indicators? -- Electricity Consumption in Working-Class Districts: Case Studies of Grand Yoff and Grand Dakar -- Cookinations: Mechanisms to Decouple Wood Production and Food Preparation in Sub-Urban Areas -- Citizen Awareness of the Social Dimension of Energy: Lessons From a Survey in Dakar.
    Abstract: This open access book examines the transition to sustainable energy systems in emerging cities. Experts from around the world present case studies from different countries and discuss efforts were needed for achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The authors look into the issue of environment vs. economics and discuss the question of whether the energy transition goal can conflict with other development goals such as decent work and economic growth. Furthermore, innovation in energy transition is introduced, both in technology and citizens’ engagement. The book presents the latest developments on energy access and transition to sustainability throughout the overall value chain: from basic research in universities to documentation of lessons learned in the field. The empirical evidence presented makes this book appealing to scholars in the field of energy sustainability as well as to policy-makers and energy service companies.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9783031164705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 213 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: World-Systems Evolution and Global Futures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global challenges of climate changeTessaleno Campos Devezas, João Carlos Correia Leitão, Yuri Yegorov, Dmitry Chistilin, editors ; vol. 1: Green energy, decarbonization, forecasting the green transition
    Keywords: Power resources. ; Energy policy. ; Climatology. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Energy and state. ; Global warming ; Renewable energy sources ; Alternative energy sources ; Technological forecasting ; Socio-economic development ; Oil ; Gas ; Hydrocarbons ; FSU countries ; Solar energy ; Wind energy ; CO2 emissions ; Heliosynthesis ; Zero-carbon footprint ; Polymers ; Global energy needs ; Risk management ; Carbon capture and storage ; Fossil fuel emissions ; Kondratiev's green economic wave ; Umweltökonomie ; Klimaänderung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: A Portentous Transformation -- Chapter 2. The Road to Decarbonization -- Chapter 3. Bifurcation of Energy Development in FSU Countries and the Role of Hydrogen -- Chapter 4. Decarbonization Strategies of Oil & Gas Majors -- Chapter 5. Maintaining a Balanced Set of Energy Options During the Singular and Uncertain Transition -- Chapter 6. Global Challenges of Climate Change and Earth’s Autopoiesis -- Chapter 7. Heliosynthesis: A Stairway to Energy Heaven -- Chapter 8. Challenges on the Use of Polymers on the Green Transition -- Chapter 9. Forecasting the Mix of World Energy Needs by Mid-21st Century -- Chapter 10. Energy and Climate Changes Along the Last Two Hundred Years: Logistic Modelling -- Chapter 11. Considering Uncertainty in Integrated Technological Approaches in Environmental-economic Evaluation and Assessment -- Chapter 12. Forecasting the Indicators of Kondratiev’s Green Economic Wave (2018-2050), the “Great Energy Transition” and Its Impact on the Socio-economic Development of the World -- Chapter 13. Russia’s Contribution to Achieving Global Decarbonization Goals.
    Abstract: This two-volume book offers a broad range of discussions on the immense challenge of climate change, one confronting every country on the planet and forcing them to find a path towards a sustainable future that will not have disastrous consequences in relation to our chances of survival. It also presents a snapshot of the status quo, which reflects all the decisions and measures taken to date. Analyzing the consequences of the steps that will shape our future, the two volumes also reflect on important decisions at a global level that have already been taken. In this first volume on green energy, decarbonization, and forecasting the green transition, respected international scholars analyze various technical aspects of and alternatives to the so-called “green energy transition,” as well as measures intended to help reach the ambitious goal of net zero emissions within the next thirty years. Throughout the 13 chapters, the authors forecast future scenarios for the use of alternative energy sources. Additionally, the book discusses questions regarding the suitability of current measures and presents innovative alternatives that have remained largely overlooked. This book is a must-read for scholars, researchers and students, as well as policymakers interested in a better understanding of climate change, present scenarios, and alternative solutions and measures.
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030938826
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 81 p.)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Cooperation ; Economic development. ; Economic sociology. ; Knowledge management. ; Technological innovations. ; Schools of economics. ; Foresight ; Liquid society ; New economy ; Collaborative economy ; Shared economy ; Hyper capitalism ; Digital ubiquity ; Creativity ; Social innovation ; Bottom-up processes ; Participatory processes ; Open processes ; Social change ; Future scenarios ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Technische Innovation ; Kooperation ; Gemeinsamer Betrieb
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Why Foresight? -- Chapter 3. Horizon Scanning -- Chapter 4. Futures Mind-Map -- Chapter 5. Scenarios for 2030 -- Chapter 6. Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book presents a foresight-based exploratory analysis on the coming post-capitalist society and the transforming role of technology, creativity, and social innovation in the new economy. Topics analyzed include innovation culture, the role of politics, legal protection, the digitalization of social life, as well as vulnerabilities and opportunities of the Sharing & Collaborative Economy (ShE). ShE is here essentially understood just as a proof of the current Zeitgeist; a sign of its time. A time, where the formal social structures and institutions which traditionally have shaped and framed human societies are - slowly but progressively- getting dissolved into a new emerging social system, complex and mutant by nature. The book subsequently presents three plausible scenarios for ShE as the outcome of this analysis in the horizon of 2030: 1) the probable future, balancing neoliberalism: the shared/collaborative economy as a new third way, 2) the contingent/rupturist future, hypercapitalism: neoliberalism on steroids, or the collaborative paradigm as a trojan horse, and 3) the preferable future, postcapitalism, or the sharing economy as the poster child of the 4th industrial revolution. It connects these three scenarios with a change of paradigm where horizontal management, cultural diversity, social responsibility, climate change management, and the transformative power of radical creativity and participation are finally getting a leading role in the design of brand new ways of approaching a more integrative and sustainable business and economy.
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9783030961503
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 379 p. 75 illus., 62 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 337
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Computational intelligence. ; Economic development. ; Environmental sciences—Social aspects.
    Abstract: Ranking of Innovation and Sustainability of Tourist Destinations in Sinaloa: An Analysis with the Ordered Weighted Average Operator -- Dimensional Analysis under Pythagorean Fuzzy Set with Hesitant Linguists Term Entropy Information -- Conditions of Technology Access for Remote Work in the Quaternary Sector in Mexico in Times of COVID-19.
    Abstract: This book provides recent research on soft computing and fuzzy methodologies in innovation management and sustainability. The uncertainty in the business world is increasing. Significant changes are generated unexpectedly, so using fuzzy logic and soft computing methods allows us to create flexible scenarios adaptable to new realities. Within the book, we will find different applications of fuzzy methodologies that can apply to various topics such as sustainability, innovation, tourism, costs, exports, systems administration, among others. The book's main contribution is the applicability of the various methodologies to specific cases, which allows generating a relationship between theory and practice. In addition, it has some bibliometric studies on various topics that give us a visualization of what has happened and where multiple topics are headed. This book is recommended mainly for students who wish to know how the various fuzzy and soft computing tools can be taken to real situations, allowing a better understanding of these and generating new visions of future applicability. .
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9783030998509
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 190 p. 43 illus.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Real and financial sectors in post-pandemic Central and Eastern Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Macroeconomics. ; Economic policy. ; Finance. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Institutional development ; Unconventional monetary policy ; Financial cycles ; Fiscal incentives ; Banking system ; Real estate markets ; Energy markets ; Pension systems ; Post-pandemic economic development ; Covid-19 ; Environmental ; social ; and governance factors ; ESG ; Agricultural policy ; Croatia ; Monetary policy management ; Financial crises ; European Union ; Economic stability ; Macroeconomic measures ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mitteleuropa ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. From Pandemics to the Unconventional Monetary Policy in EMs: The Case of Croatia -- Chapter 2. Financial Cycle Convergence: Evidence on Financial Cycles Synchronisation in the European Union and the European Economic and Monetary Union -- Chapter 3. Fiscal Response to the COVID-19 Shock in Croatia -- Chapter 4. The Impact of Financial Integration on Sectoral Polarization Between Croatia and Eurozone Countries -- Chapter 5. Foreign-Owned Banks and Real Estate Markets in Croatia: A Panel Data Analysis -- Chapter 6. Financial Cooperatives Development in Croatia: Social Capital Perspective -- Chapter 7. EU Tax and Agricultural Policy in the Wine Sector -- Chapter 8. Integration as an Indicator of (Under) Development of the Croatian Capital Market -- Chapter 9. Perspectives and Challenges in the Development of the Croatian Digital Startup Sector -- Chapter 10. Pension Funds Regulation in the Context of Investment Climate Development -- Chapter 11. Challenges of Energy Policy Within Decarbonization – Evidence of the European Union.
    Abstract: This book offers new insights into the real and financial sectors in the post-pandemic European Union, with a specific focus on the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and a special reference to Croatia. The contributors examine the timeliness, justification, and appropriateness of the measures taken in response to the deteriorating economic conditions and the associated outcomes. They further discuss various aspects of economic, financial, and energy policy. While doing so, they focus on two important issues. The first is an analysis and assessment of the financial development and performance of the real sector. The second is an insight into the institutional dimensions of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the discussion of obstacles and opportunities for recovery in the near future. The topics covered in this book include, but are not limited to, unconventional monetary policy, financial cycles, fiscal incentives, institutional development and institutional quality, the banking system, real estate markets, competitiveness, pension systems, financial regulation, energy markets, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, as well as agricultural policy. Therefore, this volume will appeal to researchers, students, and scholars of finance and economics, as well as policy-makers interested in a better understanding of real and financial sectors, economic policy, and post-pandemic economic development in Central and Eastern Europe.
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031155765
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 62 p. 143 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Development economics. ; Economic development. ; Economic policy. ; International economic integration. ; Globalization.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. First-Time Users of the Mobile Internet in the Global South -- Chapter 3. The Gender Digital Divide in Mobile Internet Use: Evidence, Explanations and Policy for the Global-South -- Chapter 4. Gender, Mobile Internet and COVID-19 in the Global South: Multiple Causalities -- Chapter 5. The Digital Use Divide Between Males and Females at Different Levels of Aggregation.
    Abstract: This book analyzes the use of the mobile Internet against the background of gender bias and Covid-19, currently two of the most important and pressing problems of the Global South. The book argues that the degree of benefits from this new technology depends heavily on the way it is actually used and that most new technologies are developed for the conditions prevailing in rich countries, where they tend to be quite easily adopted and used. In the Global South, by contrast, a paucity of digital skills and other factors make the potentially valuable benefits from the Internet much more difficult to derive. Using empirical data recently provided by the Groupe Speciale Mobile Association (GSMA), the book examines the existence and extent of the digital divide between males and females in mobile Internet use, which constitutes a new form of divide. It sheds light on the acute difficulty for first-time mobile Internet users in the Global South, and especially Sub-Saharan Africa, to learn the digital skills that are needed to use the said technology effectively, with a special focus on how these users acquire the required knowledge, without having undergone the process of learning by doing. The book further discusses the determinants of digital skills in the Global South, as well as major factors underlying the extent to which different users actually benefit from the mobile Internet, such as gender, location, age, and education. Finally, it investigates how womens' use of the Internet has been altered by the pandemic in the Global South. This book will appeal to students, researchers, and scholars of development economics and development studies, as well as policy-makers interested in a better understanding of the impact of gender bias and Covid-19 on mobile internet use in the Global South.
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030946067
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 257 p. 40 illus., 36 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social policy. ; Database management. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: 1. Population ageing and ICTs -- 2. Legislative frameworks informing municipal service delivery: the gap between what ought to be and what actually transpires -- 3. A baseline assessment of older South Africans’ mobile phone usage across rural-urban contexts -- 4. The story of developing ICTs to promote holistic service delivery to older persons: The we-DELIVER project -- 5. Data collection tools, analysis and application using ICTs -- 6. Research integrity in a community-based project – a critique of individualised and Western ethical protocols -- 7. Managing diversity in a multi-cultural and multi-lingual environment: The case of the we-DELIVER project -- 8. Feasible ICTs for the community following a bottom-up approach: The example of Yabelana -- 9. Mitigating or inhibiting (intergenerational) relational experiences around older persons’ mobile phone use -- 10. The theory and practice of impact and sustainability: The we-DELIVER project.
    Abstract: This open access book presents a step-by-step journey to address the problem of ineffective service delivery by local government that led to the leveraging of new technology to benefit older individuals. Based in South Africa, this exploration is in one sense peculiar to its setting—a developing country with huge inequalities—but the story goes beyond the immediate geographical setting of (South) Africa and transcends the temporal aspect of ICT technology. It reflects on older persons’ participation, negotiation, and transition in the development of a technology artefact that offers the potential to access services and activities, and to participate in an inclusive society for all ages. This theme has wider resonance, and demonstrates a phenomenon witnessed in different ways and stages across the globe: cohorts of older persons negotiating waves of updated and new technologies. This edited volume details a workable, transdisciplinary and relational approach to 21st-century ICT innovation that helps create a technology artefact tailored for purpose. Worldwide, it is anticipated that care needs of older populations will outstrip available resources. Sub-Saharan Africa lacks relevant long-term care systems for older persons, and technology could play a crucial role in supporting families, communities and government in vital care management. This volume addresses, in three parts, the under-explored topic of age-inclusive ICT development and use in resource-poor countries. Part 1, Context and Project Background, sets out ICT service delivery to older persons globally and within South Africa, drawing on guiding legislative frameworks. It discusses the we-DELIVER project as an example of developing and applying age-inclusive technology in developing countries. Part 2, Principles, Process and Applications, proposes situationally and relationally informed ethical conduct in applying community-based research; the development of a questionnaire and application to present first-time baseline findings of older South Africans’ cell phone use, highlighting its intergenerational facilitation. The development of the Yabelana (alluding to ‘sharing’) ecosystem (consisting of a website, an app, and an unstructured supplementary service data (USSD) code) turned out to be a first of its kind: a digital self-sustaining technology artefact that serves as an eDirectory to provide information about local services or events for (but not exclusively) older individuals. Part 3, Critical Reflections and the Way Forward, considers the inclusion of marginalized older individuals and the future of ICT and cell phone technology to inform research, practice, and policy. This topical edited volume is of interest to social science researchers and students as well as policy makers and practitioners dealing with the life course, ageing and age care, intergenerational issues, technology, social policy, and social work.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030766467
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 275 p. 45 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Conway, Richard S. Empirical regional economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Environmental geography. ; Economic development. ; Regional economic theory ; Regional economic growth ; Regional and spatial science ; Regional economic forecasting ; Input-output analysis ; Urban economics ; Structural time-series model ; Regionalwirtschaft ; Raumwirtschaftstheorie ; Regionale Wirtschaftsstruktur
    Abstract: Part I: Regional Economic Base Theory -- Part II: Regional Economic Models and Applications -- Part III: Regional Economic Case Studies.
    Abstract: This textbook offers an introduction to empirical regional economics, including a comprehensive and systematic overview of the fundamentals, history, development, and applications of economic base models. It not only provides a sound basis for regional economics and regional economic analysis, but it also includes numerous applications of the underlying theory. The book has an empirical orientation, highlighting the value of observation and testing in order to explain regional economic behavior. Theory plays an important role in this study, but it is only a starting point. The book is divided into three parts: the first discusses the economic base theory of regional growth and the empirical evidence supporting it, while the second part covers the specification and application of four increasingly complex regional economic models: the economic base model, the input-output model, the interindustry econometric model, and the structural time-series model. Lastly, the third part presents forty-eight regional economic case studies organized under seven headings, including economic cycles, economic policy, and regional forecasting. Given its scope, the book appeals to upper-undergraduate and graduate students majoring in economics, economic geography, and business, as well as to anyone in the private or public sector interested in gaining a better understanding of practical methods of regional economic forecasting and analysis.
    URL: Cover
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9783030946791
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 221 p. 36 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Asia—Economic conditions. ; Economic development. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Finance. ; International economic relations. ; Microeconomics. ; Sustainable economic cooperation ; Regional regeneration ; Covid-19 ; Health crisis ; Sustainable slum development ; Hong Kong ; China ; Employment ; Human resource development ; Disabled workers ; Japan ; Government debt ; Microfinance ; Gender equality ; Environmental management ; Vietnam ; Geopolitical uncertainties ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction and Overview -- Chapter 2. Sustainable development of multinational companies in Asia Reverse transfer of diversity management knowledge to headquarters -- Chapter 3. Employment and Human Resource Development of Disabled People in Japan and Finland: A Comparative Study from the Perspective of Diversity, Inclusion, and Decent Work -- Chapter 4. Hong Kong: "Business as Usual" amidst Social Unrest -- Chapter 5. China's Rise in the Middle East - Fuelling a Tired Dragon? -- Chapter 6. The Macroeconomic Impact of Government Debt: An Empirical Analysis of Thailand -- Chapter 7. The World's Top Five Financial Centers - Geopolitical Uncertainties -- Chapter 8. Microfinance – A Gender Equality Tool in the Context of Vietnam -- Chapter 9. Environmental Management Accounting in European countries and Japan - a literature survey -- Chapter 10. Funding and management control of hospitals: a France-Japan comparison -- Chapter 11. Trade Cooperation between China and Vietnam from the Perspective of Intra Industry Trade.
    Abstract: This book examines the current main sustainable development issues in Asia from a socio-economic, macroeconomic, and financial perspective, beyond a plain environmental context. The book further analyzes both financial or health crises, which jeopardize the economic sustainability of countries, particularly in Asia where a sustained economic growth path is an occurrence of the recent past. By doing so, the volume presents case studies on countries such as China, Japan, South Korea, and ASEAN countries, like Thailand. In some instances, the book provides a comparative analysis of the experience of European Union countries. The book is divided into two parts. The first part presents contributions with socio-economic perspectives under the broad heading of sustainable development. Each contribution examines a specific Asian country. Additionally, it looks into China’s rise in adjacent regions like the Middle East, discussing China’s positioning in the world in the current post Covid19 context. The second part presents the experiences of a number of Asian countries in terms of financial and economic perspectives, including an analysis of the issue of sovereign debt. The book further examines broader topics, like the sustainability of the top financial centers, and micro-finance. The volume is a must-read for scholars, students, and practitioners, interested in a better understanding of sustainable development issues in Asia in particular, and economics in general.
    Note: "The following chapters, derived mainly from the revised versions of papers presented at the 25th International Euro-Asia Roundtable and Research Conference held in 2020 and 2021, focus on sustainable development, embracing also Natural Capital and Environmental, Social and Governance issues, as outlined below." - Seite 1
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783030938055
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 381 p. 48 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kappler, Moritz Western multinational corporations in Latin America
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Schools of economics. ; Economics. ; International economic relations. ; Economic history. ; Public administration. ; Institutional change ; Institutions ; Varieties of capitalism ; Multinational corporations ; Organizational field ; Comparative capitalism ; Organizational sociology ; Host country ; Social embeddedness ; Dual vocational education ; Socioeconomic development ; International business ; Foreign subsidiary ; Institutional duality ; Institutional complementarities ; Latin America ; Actor-centered institutionalism ; Education system ; Institutional dynamics ; Institutional isomorphism
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Point of Departure -- Chapter 3. Actor Specificities and the Types of Economic Organization -- Chapter 4. Transcending Borders and Institutional Dynamics -- Chapter 5. Conflating Capitalisms: Western MNCs in Latin America -- Chapter 6. The Action Situation and Behavioral Patterns – A Quantitative Approach -- Chapter 7. Institutional Contradiction and Actor-induced Institutional Change: German Dual Vocational Training in Brazil (and Mexico) – A Qualitative Approach -- Chapter 8. Summary and Concluding Remarks.
    Abstract: This book advances the debate on socio-economic development and multinational corporations (MNCs). It provides an actor-centered perspective and develops the framework called ‘Conflating Capitalisms’ that allows for a better understanding of both MNC-induced institutional change in the host country and the subsequent impact on local development. The book uses the empirical case of Western MNCs in Latin America. It applies a sequential mixed-method design, including a large-scale elite survey on corporate behavior and in-depth, semi-structured interviews with local decision-makers on the institutionalization of German dual vocational training (DVT) in Brazil. The book presents strong evidence for both behavioral contradiction in the host country - with MNCs showing alien-to-the-system behavior - and subsequent actor-induced institutional change, with varied developmental impact. Additionally, the book offers novel insights into MNCs’ handling of missing complementary institutions and the institutionalization process of coordinated practices in Latin America. This book appeals to scholars, students, and practitioners who are interested in advancing the field of development and MNCs.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031096006
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 253 Seiten 72 illus., 71 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems 693
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gomes, Orlando, 1964 - Intertemporal and strategic modelling in economics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Macroeconomics. ; Economic development. ; International economic relations. ; Economic Modelling ; Economic Dynamics ; Game theory ; Intertemporal Approach in Economics ; Strategic Interaction ; Dynamic Macroeconomics ; Economic Growth ; Economic Decision Making ; Strategic Decision-Making
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Dynamics: Intertemporal Decision-Making -- Chapter 2. Games: Strategic Decision-Making -- Chapter 3. Economic Growth Models -- Chapter 4. More on Growth Dynamics: Endogenous Growth and Beyond -- Chapter 5. The Search and Matching Model -- Chapter 6. Fiscal Policy and Government Intervention -- Chapter 7. New Keynesian Macro Dynamics -- Chapter 8. International Trade and Geography -- Chapter 9. Additional Applications.
    Abstract: This textbook introduces readers to essential tools, techniques and methods for intertemporal and strategic modeling in economics. It presents a variety of analytical models covering both dynamic processes and strategic interaction. Students will learn the basic mechanisms associated with the intertemporal approach, on the one hand, and game theory, i.e., the strategic approach, on the other. In addition, a wide range of applications are explored, including growth models, labor markets, international trade, and individual decision-making. Intended for upper undergraduate and graduate students in economics and related fields with a background in mathematics and calculus, this textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to economic modeling and its applications. By avoiding excessive formalism and exploring straightforward examples and applications, it is optimally suited for graduate courses in economics and finance.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031071959
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 164 p. 9 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Frontiers in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic history. ; Economic development. ; Technological innovations. ; Technology. ; History. ; Economic history ; Economic development ; Long-run economic growth ; Technological progress ; Technological revolutions ; Increasing returns to scale ; Development of the human civilization ; Agricultural revolution ; Digital revolution ; Economic growth theory ; Industrial revolution
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. The Drive for Development -- Chapter 2. Enter local control -- Chapter 3. The force unleashed -- Part II. The Growth Mechanism -- Chapter 4. Hardware and software -- Chapter 5. Mechanization, automation and the labor market -- Chapter 6. Scale of operations -- Part III. The Great Leaps -- Chapter 7. Accelerating growth in the past -- Chapter 8. Accelerating growth in the future -- Part IV. Lessons for the Digital Era -- Chapter 9. Side effects of growth -- Chapter 10. Challenges of the digital era -- Chapter 11. Bracing for artificial general intelligence.
    Abstract: What made it possible for the human species to conquer the world, build a global digital economy, and still want more? What drives technological progress and economic growth in the long run and on a global scale? And how will technological progress, economic growth, and the overall prosperity of human civilization unfold in the future? This book sheds new light on these big questions by incorporating findings from physics, anthropology, psychology, history, philosophy, and computer science in a brand-new theory of economic growth. Looking back across the millennia, it identifies five major technological revolutions which have transformed humankind’s capacity to process energy and information—the cognitive, agricultural, scientific, industrial, and digital revolutions—and characterizes the new avenues of economic development which they have opened while also exponentially accelerating growth.
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9783031123788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 302 p. 1 illus.)
    Series Statement: Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Public administration. ; Economic development. ; Africa—Politics and government. ; Comparative government. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Local democracy ; Participatory development ; Devolution ; Development reforms ; Institutional choice ; Poverty reduction ; Social development ; Resource capacity ; Domestic revenue mobilization ; Elections ; Service delivery ; Health sector ; Africa ; Financial and human resource capacities ; Sub-national governance ; Non-governmental organizations ; Citizens' participation ; Local economic development ; Decentralising ; Governance ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I. Conceptual and Historical Perspectives of Decentralization and Local Governance -- Chapter 1. From Deconcentration to Devolution: Tracking the Historical Trajectory of Democratic Decentralization in Ghana -- Chapter 2. Historical Perspectives of Local Governance and Community Development in Ghana -- Chapter 3. Decoding the Paradox of Decentralization with Centralized Characteristics in Democratic Ghana -- Chapter 4. Legitimizing Local Governance and Development Reforms in Ghana -- Part II. Institutional Choice, Representation, Poverty Reduction and Local Development -- Chapter 5. Towards the Election of MMDCEs: A Case for Local Government Reforms in Ghana -- Chapter 6. Women and Social Development: Opportunities for Gender Mainstreaming in Local Governance in Ghana -- Chapter 7. Sub-district Structures and Local Governance in Ghana: Role of Unit Committees in Promoting Popular Participation -- Chapter 8. Sub-National Structures, Poverty Reduction and Rural Development under Ghana’s Local Governance System -- Part III. Local Governance, Resource Capacity and Service Delivery -- Chapter 9. Domestic Revenue Mobilization: Institutional Challenges in Ghana’s Decentralization System -- Chapter 10. Financial and Human Resource Capacities of Sub-National Governance Structures in Ghana -- Chapter 11. Decentralization and Resource Capacity for Sustainable Sanitation Service Delivery in Ghana -- Chapter 12. Health Sector Decentralisation and Delivery of Responsive Healthcare in Ghana -- Chapter 13. Fiscal Decentralization with Autonomy for Service Delivery and Poverty Reduction in Ghana -- Part IV. Non- State Actors, Local Governance and Sustainable Development -- Chapter 14. Changing Role of Traditional Authorities in Local Governance and Development in Ghana -- Chapter 15. Non-Governmental Organizations as Partners for Sustainable Local Development: Ghana’s Experiences -- Chapter 16. Strengthening Citizens’ Participation in Local Economic Development for Sustainability in Ghana -- Chapter 17. Decentralising for Democratic Polycentric Local Government System in Ghana: Challenges for Sustainable Development.
    Abstract: Drawing on field-based data and experiences from the practice of democratic decentralization and local governance over the last three decades in Ghana, this book examines whether and how democratic decentralization and local governance reforms in developing countries have produced the anticipated development outcomes. In seventeen related contributions, the authors present four relevant focal themes, including conceptual and historical trajectories of decentralization and local governance; institutional choice, democratic representation, and poverty reduction; local governance, resource capacity, and service delivery; and non-state actors, local governance and sustainable development. The book blends perspectives of scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers to provide a holistic analysis of linkages between decentralization, local governance, and sustainable development efforts, presenting a novel and useful guide for science, policy, and practice of bottom-up governance and development. It provides relevant lessons and experiences for scholars, policy-makers, and development practitioners in Africa in particular and developing countries in general.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030994112
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 215 p. 28 illus., 22 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human geography. ; Climatology. ; Economic development. ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Indigenous knowledge systems in climate change adaptation and governance: An overview -- Pastoralists’ indigenous adaptation to climate variability and rangeland management in the Ndop plain, Northwest region, Cameroon -- Adopting Indigenous knowledge systems to enhance peace education programs for climate change and adaptation in Zimbabwe -- Influence of Indigenous spiritual beliefs in natural resources management and climate change mitigation among the Yorùbás in Nigeria -- Indigenous women’s vulnerability to climate change and adaptation strategies in Central Africa: A systematic review. .
    Abstract: This book investigates indigenous knowledge systems (IKS) in sub-Saharan Africa, thereby highlighting its role in facilitating adaptation to climate variability and change, and also demystifying the challenges that prevent it from being integrated with scientific knowledge in climate governance schemes. Indigenous people and their priceless knowledge rarely feature when decision-makers prepare for future climate change. This book showcases how Indigenous knowledge facilitates adaptation to climate change, including how collaborations with scientific knowledge have cascaded into building people’s resilience to climatic risks. This book also pays delicate attention to the factors fueling epistemic injustice towards Indigenous knowledge, which hampers it from featuring in climate governance schemes across sub-Saharan Africa. The key insights shared in this book illuminate the issues that contribute meaningfully towards the actualisation of the UN SDG 13 and promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in sub-Saharan Africa.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9783031053511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 466 p. 83 illus., 50 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic development. ; Entrepreneurship. ; New business enterprises. ; International business enterprises. ; Financial services industry. ; Monetary policy ; Eurozone ; Southeastern Europe ; Income Inequalities ; Labor Force ; Greek Political Economy ; Entrepreneurship ; Economic Growth ; Central and Southeastern Europe ; Business models ; Economic Development ; Business and Decision-making ; Konferenzschrift ; Südosteuropa ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Finanzpolitik ; Innovation ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: Public Administration/Governance and the Economies of Southeastern Europe -- Greek Political Economy in the Post-crisis Period 2010–2019 -- Social Capital and Income Inequality in OECD Countries: Casuality Evidence -- The Jungle of Sustainability Frameworks and Standards: Evidence from European Listed Companies -- The Social Return on Investment (SROI) for Evaluation of the Impact in International Cooperation Health Project in Albania: A Case Study -- The Transformation of EU'S MU to a Real EMU as a Need for Addressing Crises -- MNEs Institutional Entrepreneurship: The Effect on Corruption. An Analysis of Emerging Economies -- Innovation and Skills Requirements in Post-transition Economies -- Managing Labor Relations in Greek Hospitals—A Nursing Approach -- Statistical Arbitrage Using Cointegration and Principal Component Analysis Approach -- Assessing Relationship Between Entrepreneurship Education and Business Growth -- Innovation Policy to Solve Convergence Challenge for the Eastern European and Balkan Countries -- Evaluation of the Operation of a Social Cooperative Enterprise and Comparison with an ‘Ordinary’ Enterprise of the Private Sector in Greece -- The R&D Effect on Firm Value in the Information Technology Industry -- Business Growth and Development in Southeastern Europe Investigating Financial Challenges Facing Enterprises: Evidence from Albania -- The Recognition and Impact of Dynamic Pricing with ESL Technology on the Purchase Decision of Consumers in Stationary Grocery Stores: Current Findings and Experiment -- The Impact of Quantitative Easing on Stock Market: Evidence from Greece -- Pest Analysis of the E-commerce Industry: The Case of Greece -- Bibliometric Analysis of Migration-Tourism-Terrorism Nexus -- Health Care and the Implementation of Public-Private Partnership (PPP) Instruments in Transition Balkan Countries -- The Relationship Between Financing Decision of SMES and Their Performance -- Service-Dominant Logic: The Road Map to Value Co-Creation in Place Marketing -- Degree of Personal Income Taxation Convergence in the Eurozone.
    Abstract: This book addresses contemporary and modern topics around business growth and economic development in Southeastern Europe. It covers a wide range of business issues focusing on the adoption of new technologies, finance of SMEs, place marketing, value co-creation, contribution to economic growth, and internationalization. Moverover, it sheds new light on the micro- and macroeconomic developments and monetary policy issues in the Eastern European and Balkan countries. This book is a useful tool for scholars in economics and finance interested in the further economic development of the Balkans and Eastern European countries as well as to professionals in the business, financial and insurance sectors.
    Note: "The 13th International Conference "Economies of the Balkan and Eastern European Countries" was organized jointly in Cyprus (Pafos) by Neapolis University Pafos and Department of Economics and Accounting of the International Hellenic University, on 14–16 May 2021." - Seite vi
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9783030846596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 382 p. 77 illus., 37 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    Series Statement: Economic Geography
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic geography. ; Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Economic development. ; Regional planning. ; Urban planning. ; Physical geography.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Megatrends of socio-economic changes -- Chapter 3. Contemporary challenges of regional development in Europe -- Chapter 4. Rethinking regional development factors -- Chapter 5. Cross-country evidence on the redefinition of factors of regional development and its impact on spatial disparities in European Union -- Chapter 6. Specificity and challenges of less developed areas – Polish experiences -- Chapter 7. Future of regional policy -- Index.
    Abstract: This book offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary issues of regional development. It places particular emphasis on its socio-economic and socio-political determinants which accompany the problem of existing and ever-widening differences in the level of regional development in various parts of Europe. In order to diagnose the scale of those differences and to indicate the main forces behind the divergence of development, the authors propose an original systematisation of regional development factors, drawing attention to the need to consider them within the framework of present-day socio-economic megatrends. The proposed approach to the development factors is also used for the author's operationalisation of the concept of territorial capital, which is at the centre of regional place-based policy. The wide spatial aspect of the analysis (national and local) and its extensive temporal scope (2004-2019) yields unique results and creates an important element of added value for this book, which shows the regularities of the process of regional development in Europe at three spatial levels - pan-European, national and intra-regional. Furthermore, it indicates the challenges faced by regionalists who attempt to carry out research on different territorial levels with a diverse number of units (205 EU regions, 16 Polish voivodeships, 2,478 Polish local units) and extended observation periods (2004-2017). The solutions proposed by the authors, who show the potential of overcoming the barriers resulting from limited access to complete and comparable statistical data series, should be inspiring for many researchers. The unique results of direct research carried out on a large sample of respondents and entrepreneurs via diverse field research techniques constitute a valuable source of information on local conditions that impact contemporary development processes in less developed regions. Their value is even greater because they were carried out in a unique laboratory created by the authors for testing the regularity of formation and impact of socio-economic development factors in various locally determined conditions of this process. It consists of purposefully selected test units (LAU2). Located in a less developed region, they represent all growth types and functional test units identified in the course of the research. Consequently, the results obtained may be generalised and applied to other areas showing similar features of territorial capital. The monograph is addressed primarily to a wide group of regionalists connected with economic and social sciences as well as to practitioners involved in the implementation of development policies at various levels.
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030574260
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 368 p. 3 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences. ; Economic development. ; Environmental policy. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: Growing Social Science Demand at the World Bank -- The Important Contribution of Social Knowledge to International Development -- The Road to Achieving Critical Mass of Sociologists and Anthropologists in the World Bank -- Address to the World Bank Sociological Group -- Working Together: Broadening the World Bank’s Development Paradigm -- Social Analysis in the World Bank -- Resettlement, Impoverishment, and Development’s Pathologies -- The Direct and Major Operational Relevance of Social Assessments -- Writing New Rules and Changing Old Practices -- Social Development Work – Live -- Malinowski Award Lecture 1996 Social Organization and Development Anthropology -- Anthropology at Work -- Social Development (excerpts from her 2004 Oral History) -- Putting People First in Practice: Indonesia and the Kecamatan Development Program -- The World Bank and Indigenous Peoples -- The Need for Social Research and the Broadening of CGIAR’s Paradigm -- Fighting Poverty, Combatting Social Exclusion -- Involuntary Resettlement -- The Risk and Reconstruction Model for Resettling Displaced Populations -- Muddy Waters: Inside The World Bank As It Struggled With The Narmada Irrigation And Resettlement Projects, Western India -- Performance in Resettlement -- From Onlookers to Participants: How the Role of Social Scientists has Changed in India's Development in the last Seventy Years -- Social Assessment and Resettlement Policies and Practice in China: Contributions by Michael Cernea to Development in China -- Retrospective & Outlook -- A Retrospective: MICHAEL M. CERNEA (1934).
    Abstract: This open access book honors the work of Michael Cernea, who was the World Bank’s first professional sociologist, by taking on and extending his arguments for "putting people first.” Cernea led a community of social scientists in formulating and promoting a comprehensive set of innovative and original social policies on development issues, which the World Bank adopted and implemented. This book includes globally significant work on urban and rural development, the epistemology of using social science knowledge in national and international development, methodologies for using social organization for more effective poverty reduction, and the experience of crafting social policies to become normative frameworks for purposive collective social action. And by including contributions from senior policy makers in the World Bank who helped shepherd social science's entry into development policy and practice, it provides a unique look at how organizational change can happen. .
    Note: Open Access
    URL: Cover
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030770488
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 156 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    Series Statement: Social Aspects of HIV 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social service. ; Health promotion. ; Economic development.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Context and Storytelling -- Chapter 3. Cultural Humility -- Chapter 4. Critical Hope -- Chapter 5. Imagination and Possibility -- Chapter 6. Love, Intimate Inquiry and the Beloved Community -- Chapter 7. Conclusions and Moving Forward.
    Abstract: This book, written decades into the HIV epidemic, reflects critically on the idea that the socially excluded populations often focused on in HIV research are in fact difficult to access and reach. The author broadly applies the concept ‘hard to reach’ to characterize populations that researchers find difficult to engage with. Social factors that produce marginalization and ultimately result in people choosing not to engage in research are not captured by the concept of ‘hard to reach’. Limited attention has focused on how researchers can address the social factors that result in decisions to not engage in research. Disrupting the ways in which people are conceptualized as ‘hard to reach’ so as to refocus on transforming social systems and personal values, beliefs and approaches is understudied. This book uses case examples based on HIV research with Indigenous youth, internally displaced women, LGBTQ communities in the Global North and Global South, and persons at the intersection of these identities, to identify successful approaches to working with marginalized and often vulnerable communities and groups. The chapters signal the need for attention to five key social factors when developing successful approaches: context and storytelling; cultural humility; critical hope; imagination and possibility; and love, intimate inquiry, and the beloved community, if nations, individuals and communities are to address the epidemic in a sustainable and impactful way.
    URL: Cover
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030846060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 213 p. 11 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    Series Statement: Economic Geography
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economic geography. ; Human geography. ; Economic development. ; Natural resources. ; Environmental geography.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Resource peripheries in the global economy -- 2. Commodity Chains and Extractive Peripheries: Coal and Development -- 3. Disarticulations in Resource Peripheries: Bolivia’s Oil and Gas Supply Industry -- 4. From resource peripheries to emerging markets: Reconfiguring positionalities in global production networks -- 5. Scale as a lens to understand resource economies in the global periphery -- 6. Reproducing the resource periphery: Resource regionalism in the European Union -- 7. From the ‘pampas’ to China: scale and space in the South American soybean complex -- 8. Space, scale and the global oil assemblage: commodity frontiers in resource peripheries -- 9. Scalar implications of circular economy initiatives in resource peripheries, the case of the salmon industry in Chile -- 10. No worker´s land. The decline of labour embeddedness in resource peripheries.
    Abstract: This book discusses the conditions that underpin configuration of specific places as resource peripheries and the consequences that such a socio-spatial formation involves for those places. The book thereby provides an interdisciplinary approach underpinned by economic geography, political ecology, resource geography, development studies and political geography. It also discusses the different technological, political and economic changes that make the ongoing production of resource peripheries a distinctive socio-spatial formation under the global economy. Through a global and interdisciplinary perspective that uncovers ongoing political processes, socio-economic changes and socio-ecological dynamics at resource peripheries, this book argues that it is critical to take a more profound appraisal about the socio-spatial processes behind the contemporary way in which capitalism is appropriating and transforming nature.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9783030439415
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: United Nations University series on regionalism volume 20
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regional Integration and Migration Governance in the Global South
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Internationale Migration ; Entwicklung ; Süd-Süd-Beziehungen ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schwellenländer ; Afrika ; Südamerika ; Emigration and immigration. ; Economic development. ; Development economics. ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Part I: Patterns, Drivers and Implications of Migration in the Global South -- Chapter 1. South-South Migration within the East and Horn of Africa Region (Zachary Strain) -- Chapter 2. Contemporary Labor Migration in West and Central Africa: The Main Patterns, Drivers and Routes (Chiara Janssen and Katrin Marchand) -- Chapter 3. Human Migration in the Face of Environmental Change: A Global Empirical Approach (Els Bekaert, Ilse Ruyssen and Sara Salomone) -- Chapter 4. The Water-Migration Nexus – An Analysis of Causalities and Response Mechanisms with a Focus on the Global South (Nidhi Nagabhatla and Cameron Fioret) -- Chapter 5. Taking Stock of the Evidence on the Consequences of Hosting Refugees in the Global South (Craig Loschmann) -- Chapter 6. The Impact of Migration on Development in Developing Countries: A Review of the Empirical Literature (Lisa Andersson and Melissa Siegel) -- Part II: Governance of Migration in the Global South -- Chapter 7. Four Generations of Regional Policies for the (Free) Movement of Persons in South America (1977-2016) (Leiza Brumat) -- Chapter 8. Asian Migration Governance (Richa Shivakoti) -- Chapter 9. The Migration-Development Nexus in Selected African States: Is the Implementation of EU Migration Policies Development-Friendly? (Maud Martens, Ilke Adam and Florian Trauner) -- Chapter 10. Migration Partnership Framework and the Externalisation of European Union’s (EU) Migration Policy in West Africa: The Case of Mali and Niger (Amanda Bisong) -- Chapter 11. Apprise: Sentinel Surveillance of Labor Exploitation and Its’ Potential Impact on Migration Policy (Hannah Thinyane and Francisca Sassetti) -- Chapter 12. Migration in the Global South: Indications for the Global Compact? (Glenn Rayp, Ilse Ruyssen and Katrin Marchand).
    Abstract: This topical volume deals with the major challenges of migration in the Global South and their governance, which are traditionally much less considered than migration to industrialized countries and its consequences. It is written in view of the intergovernmental agreement of the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration, negotiated under the auspices of the United Nations in 2016, and one of the major recent events in international migration governance. Written by authors with a sound academic background and professional involvement in policy relevant research, this volume focuses on priorities in implementation of the Global Compact in the Global South. It is addressed to a broad readership interested or involved in international migration governance, development studies, and regional studies, from a research as well as a policy perspective.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9783030521837
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 189 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Sociology. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Economic development. ; Social change.
    Abstract: Introduction -- The society of individuals and figurations -- Rethinking the theory of structuration -- Actor, or homo sociologicus -- Functionally differentiated society from the systemic perspective -- The sociology of ignorance -- Time as a sociological problem -- Collective memory and historical consciousness -- The complexity of identity building -- Historical sociology as temporalized sociology -- Social power from the perspective of historical sociology -- Diagnosis of current social processes -- Precariousness -- Migration -- The dimensions of globalization.
    Abstract: This textbook considers understanding social processes to be the main task of sociology. From this perspective its authors demonstrate and explain problems which they consider to be crucial for contemporary social science. These are topics of a theoretical and epistemological nature, which are nevertheless closely connected with social development and issues arising from it. The book moves from the more general theoretical questions and dilemmas raised by key social thinkers, such as those connected with the concepts of actor, agency, institutions, structures and systems. It then leads to theoretical reflections on long-term developmental processes associated with the phenomena of power and life in current societies, including globalization, identities, migration, etc. It provides a comprehensive approach to the essential questions of sociology. Lucidly written and including the latest sociological perspectives, this book will find wide appeal among social science students and researchers, and is also for the socially aware general reader.
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9783030483517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 305 p. 37 illus., 26 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Environmental policy. ; Sociology. ; Economic development. ; Biodiversity. ; Environmental economics. ; Conservation biology. ; Ecology .
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Sustainability Scenario in Developing Countries: The Research Outlet Perspective (Keitumetse, S.O., Hens, and Norris, D) -- Part I: BIODIVERSITY/HABITAT -- Chapter 2. Potential impact of alien invasive plant species on ecosystem services in Botswana: A review on Prosopis juliflora and Salvinia molesta (Keotshephile Kashe, Roger Heath, Alison Heath, Demel Teketay and Benjamin O. Thupe) -- Chapter 3. Nutrients in a changing environment: Implications on the sustainability of the Okavango Delta (Mogobe, O, B. Setomba, W.R.L. Masamba) -- Part II: WATER MANAGEMENT & HUMAN-WILDLIFE NEXUS -- Chapter 4. Changing the scale and nature of Artificial Water Points (AWP) use and adapting to climate change in the Kalahari of Southern Africa (Perkins, Jeremy) -- Chapter 5. Sustainable Management of Water, Wildlife and Agriculture in Botswana: The Case of Mmadinare Area (Mpotokwane M. A., O. M. Modise, R. N. Lekoko and O. T. Thakadu) -- Chapter 6. Linking African World Heritage and Sustainable Development: Appraisal of policies, concepts, principles and approaches towards Agenda 2030 (Keitumetse, Susan O) -- Chapter 7. Land use Planning, Land Development and Sustainable Management of Great Zimbabwe World Heritage Site, Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe (Ashley L.C. Maganzo and Marlvern Mabgwe) -- Part III: TOURISM -- Chapter 8. Sustainable Tourism and the SDG’s in Botswana: Prospects, Opportunities and Challenges Towards 2030 (Stone S. Lesego, Patricia K. Mogomotsi, Moren T. Stone, Goemeone E.J Mogomotsi, Richard Malesu, Malebogo Somolekae) -- Part IV: GENDER -- Chapter 9. Child sexual abuse as a gender inequality practice: Applying sustainable development goals (Ramabu, Nankie) -- Part V: EDUCATION -- Chapter 10. Environmental Sustainability Education (ESD): Driving towards achieving SDG 4 through teacher education in Botswana (Silo et al (N. Silo, M. J. Ketlhoilwe)) -- Chapter 11. Environmental Education in Botswana: Successes and Constraints Towards the 2030 agenda (Velempini, Kgosietsile) -- Part VI: INSTITUTIONS -- Chapter 12. Conservation Challenges, Resource Management and Opportunities to Sustain Wildlife Biodiversity in the Kalahari: Insights from a local NGO, Cheetah Conservation Botswana (L K Van der Weyde, L. K. Horgan, N. Ramsden, D. Thamage and R Klein) -- Chapter 13. Implementing Sustainable Development Goals at Institutional level: The case of University of Botswana (Julius. R. Atlhopheng, Bontle Mbongwe, Thatayaone Segaetsho) -- Chapter 14. Positioning the University of Botswana towards Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Mogomotsi, G.E; Mogomotsi, P.K; Norris, D) -- Chapter 15. Realizing sustainable development goals in the southern sub-region of Africa (Luc Hens).
    Abstract: This book illustrates an alternative approach to ‘state of sustainability’ reporting by presenting cross-sectoral and multi-disciplinary discussions on sustainability issues in the context of a developing country, Botswana. The book volume illustrates how academic publishing can supplement African governments' existing forms of reporting on sustainability by providing on-ground detailed descriptions and experiences relating to achievement of the various sustainable development goals (SDGs). In addition, this process involves, increases and enhances diversity of stakeholders that report on sustainability. Furthermore, the approach resonates with the UN’s recommendation to build local strategies for implementation of the 2030 agenda for sustainable development. Conventional reporting on sustainability by most African countries is an exercise that is customarily the preserve of designated government ministries. While this form of reporting provides a consistent platform for tracking sustainable development goals, it can also benefit from juxtaposition with in-depth descriptions and experiences provided by academic publishing. Academia, through publishing, provides a framework for on-ground situation-analysis as well as in-depth descriptions of African country’s grass-root experiences, thus allowing for temporal tracking of sustainable development milestones. As this volume illustrates, experiences from the various contributors on this volume highlight different points of departure towards achieving the 2030 agenda. Topics covered include biodiversity, water management, world heritage, environment, education, tourism, gender, institutional approaches to achievement of SDGs, as well as contribution of non-governmental organisations (NGO)'s amongst others.
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