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  • Frobenius-Institut  (3,535)
  • Religion  (1,851)
  • Identität  (1,528)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-79-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen 23
    Keywords: Kirgisien Kindheit ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tradition ; Religion ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book introduces readers to an ethnography about children in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan and the values associated with their upbringing from local people`s own point of views. The author, who conducted her research in Kochkor, a village in northern Kyrgyzstan, approaches the topic of children and their childhood through the prism of `healthy growth`. In the local context, ideas about healthy growth of children are not limited to their physical, mental or emotional development; it also includes bringing up `culturally educated` members of society with proper moral values, as well as the conduct of culturally determined health-related and life-cycle rituals. Discourses on the healthy development of children are presented through the voices of the people of Kochkor about Kyrgyz cultural practices, the increasing role of Islam, modernity and globalisation in Kyrgyzstan and how these dynamics have changed their perceptions of children and their childhoods. Therefore, this book can also be seen as an ethnographic study of the social changes in post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan that are shaping and re-shaping the values, worldviews and daily practices of local people. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute and Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-009-35036-5 (hardback) , 978-1-009-35034-1 (paperback) , 978-1-009-35031-0 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 70
    Keywords: Sambia Bekleidung ; Alltagsobjekt ; Alltag ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Kultureinfluss ; Kulturwandel ; Identität ; Kultur und Politik ; Kulturanthropologie ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Drawing on half-a-century of research in Zambia and regional scholarship, Karen Tranberg Hansen offers a vibrant history of changing dress practices from the late-colonial period to the present day. Exploring how the dressed body serves as the point of contact between personal, local, and global experiences, she argues that dress is just as central to political power as it is to personal style. Questioning the idea that the West led fashion trends elsewhere, Hansen demonstrates how local dress conventions appropriated western dress influences as Zambian and shows how Zambia contributed to global fashions, such as the colourful Chitenge fabric that spread across colonial trading networks. Brought to life with colour illustrations and personal anecdotes, this book spotlights dress not only as an important medium through which Zambian identities are negotiated, but also as a key reflector and driver of history. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue: the global world of dress in Zambia -- 1. Dress practice as history -- Part I. Dressing Well -- 2. The migration nexus -- 3. Dressing for freedom. Snapshot 1: The national fabric -- Part II. Dress and Undress -- 4. Dress, undress, body, and nation -- 5. Miniskirts and dangerous dress practice. Snapshot 2: Chitenge -- 6. The dramaturgy of body politics. Snapshot 3: Accessories -- Part III. Fashionable Transformations -- 7. Youth and urban cultures of consumption. Snapshot 4: Salaula -- 8. Fashioning demonstrative displays. Snapshot 5: 'Chinese clothes' -- 9. Dressing Zambian. Snapshot 6: A digital fitting room -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 182-199
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-1-350-28230-8 / (hbk) , 9781350282346 / (softback) , 978-1-350-28231-5 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-28232-2 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 229 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Material Religion
    Keywords: Nigeria Pentecost ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Christentum ; Religion ; Abuja 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Grounded in anthropological comparison and the concept of materiality, this book offers an in-depth ethnographic study of the similarities and differences among various forms of religious practices in a Pentecostal Church (Christ Embassy) and an Islamic group (NASFAT) in the Nigerian capital of Abuja.Scholarship in this area tends to focus on inter-religious contestations and conflicts; however, this book proposes that another dynamic is unfolding between Christians and Muslims that is characterised by conviviality, interfaith joint action programmes, mutual influences and even the exchange of religious forms. The comparative approach reveals that, notwithstanding the seemingly opposed worldviews and divergences between Muslims and Christians, they all face similar challenges and apply similar techniques for meeting the challenges posed by the precarious Nigerian urban environment. It is through practices - especially those conducted in (semi-) public settings - that people from different religious persuasions define, encroach on and feel the weight of each other's presence.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 213-224
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-0-755-63413-2 , 978-0-755-63412-5 , 978-0-755-63411-8 , 978-0-755-63410-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 271 Seiten , Illusstrationen
    Keywords: Indien Wald ; Baum ; Raum ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Nation ; Literatur ; Schriftsteller ; Gesellschaft, moderne
    Abstract: As they seek to explore evolving and conflicting ideas of nationhood and modernity, India's writers have often chosen forests as the dramatic setting for stories of national identity. India's Forests, Real and Imagined explores how these settings have been integral to India sense of national consciousness. Alan Johnson demonstrates that modern writers have drawn on older Indian literary traditions of the forest as a place of exile, trial and danger to shape new ideas of India as a modern nation. The book casts new light on a wide range of modern writers, from Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay - widely regarded as the first Indian novelist - to contemporary authors such as Amitav Ghosh, Arundhati Roy, Salman Rushdie and Jhumpa Lahiri as well as local attitudes to nationhood and the environment across the country.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-256
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-03-210837-7 , 978-1-03-211285-5 , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-00-321922-4/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Zentral-Indien ; König ; Herrschaft ; Macht ; Unabhängigkeit ; Ahnenkult ; Politik ; Religion ; Gemeinschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Machtverhältnis ; Autorität ; Wissen ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Ethnographie ; Deo, Aditya Pratap [Leben und Werk] ; Kanker (Distrikt, Indien)
    Abstract: "Part anthropological history and part memoir, this book is a unique study of the polity of the colonial-princely state of Kanker in central India. The author, a scion of the erstwhile ruling family of Kanker, delves into the oral accounts given in the ancestral deity practices of the mixed tribe-caste communities of the region to highlight popular narratives of its historical polity. As he struggles with his own dilemmas as ethnographer-king, what comes into view is a polity where the princely state is drawn out amidst a terrain of gods and spirits as much as that of law courts and magistrates, and political power is divided, contested and shared between the raja/state and the people. This study constitutes not only an intervention in the larger debate on the relationship between state formations and tribal peoples, but also on the very nature of history as a knowledge practice, especially the understandings of power, authority and sovereignty in it. Combining intensive ethnography, complementary archival work and crucial theoretical questions engaging social scientists worldwide, the author charts an unusual explanatory path that can allow us to meaningfully understand societies/peoples that have historically been marginalized and seen as different. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of history, anthropology, politics, religion, tribal society and Modern South Asia"
    Description / Table of Contents: The king as "I" -- The realm of the state -- Liminal crossings -- The world of the Anga Deo -- Enchanted realms.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 180-189
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-66-7
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 249 Seiten , zahlreiche Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 19
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Identität ; Altertum ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Sowohl Individuen als auch soziale Gruppen defi nieren sich über ein Gefl echt ganz unterschiedlicher Zugehörigkeiten, die je nach Situation bewusst betont oder angepasst werden. Diese Vielschichtigkeit von Identitätsgefl echten und die Nutzung von Identität als soziale Ressource erschweren das Verständnis von Zugehörigkeiten antiker Akteure. Dies führte gerade bei Versuchen, Befunde und Individuen mit kollektiven Identitäten wie Ethnien zu verbinden, zu Widersprüchen, Vereinfachungen und Fehlzuordnungen. Die daraus entstandenen mistaken identities wiederum hatten und haben mitunter weitreichende Konsequenzen für Interpretationen von archäologischem Fundmaterial. Der vorliegende Band diskutiert diese Schwierigkeiten einerseits auf theoretischer und wissenschaftsgeschichtlicher Ebene und legt andererseits konkrete Beispiele spezifi scher materieller Kontexte vor, die die Probleme und Grenzen im Umgang mit der Verknüpfung von Objekten und ethnischen oder kulturellen, politischen und religiösen Identitäten aufzeigen. Nicht zuletzt werden auch mistaken identities in Form von Fehlzuordnungen an der Materialbasis thematisiert und das Potential naturwissenschaftlicher Analysenmethoden im Zusammenhang mit Identitätsdiskursen in archäologischen Kontexten zur Diskussion gestellt. Die hier gesammelten Beiträge entstanden im Anschluss an die internationale Konferenz "Mistaken Identity", die vom 17.-19. November 2016 am Institut für Klassische Archäologie der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen abgehalten wurde.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorbmerkung / Veronika Sossau und Kai Riehle -- Identitätsdiskurse in den Altertumswissenschaften -- Fallstudien: ethnische, kulturelle und politische Identitäten in der materiellen Kultur des westlichen Mittelmeerraums -- Analysierbare Größen? Die Herkunft von Menschen und Dingen im Identitätsdiskurs
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-032-19584-1 , 978-1-003-25990-9/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 136 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 41
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kasachstan ; Uigure ; Kunst ; Kunst, asiatische ; Kultur ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Rolle ; Identität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Queer
    Abstract: This collection of multi-disciplinary essays offers a fresh, perspective on Central Asian art and culture as it gains increased attention on both the local and international stage. Influenced by the golden ages of its history - from the ancient Scythians, through the glory of the Persians and Turks, and shaped by the Russian and later Soviet imperial powers - the region is revealed as exotic, dramatic, and universally topical. Contributions come from scholars and participants in the Central Asian cultural scene who specialise in different, often isolated, spheres. Their unifying theme is identity and its formation, including national, ethnic, cultural, religious and gender identities.Art and culture are shown to have active social roles - representing, analysing, questioning and supporting social upheavals and change. Culture is seen as an intrinsic part of society; while being affected by the specific historical context, it does at times affect it in return. From major socio-economic and political shifts, to smaller yet not less potent personal and individual identities, this collection demonstrates we are once again experiencing a time in which culture plays a crucial role in opening minds and facilitating change.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Art and culture - actors or representatives? Aliya de Tiesenhausen 2. Nation, religion and social heat: heritaging Uyghur mäshräp in Kazakhstan Rachel Harris and Ablet Kamalov 3. The art of the Sixtiers in Soviet Kazakhstan, or how to make a portrait from a skull Christianna Bonin 4. Soviet architecture, Kazakh nationalist sentiments and the making of Soviet Kazakhstan, 1925-33: the cases of Kyzylorda and the House of Government of the Kazakh ASSR in Almaty Basan Kuberlinov 5. From Sufism to communism: incarnations of the Uyghur song `Imam Hüsäynim` Mu Qian 6. Contesting convention: agency in Dushanbe`s contemporary art scene Kasia Ploskonka 7. Queer identity in the contemporary art of Kazakhstan Saltanat Shoshanova
    Note: The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Central Asian Survey.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen : Tübingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-67-4
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (249 Seiten) , zahlreiche Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 19
    Keywords: Mittelmeerraum Schwarzes Meer ; Identität ; Altertum ; Religion ; Materielle Kultur ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Sowohl Individuen als auch soziale Gruppen defi nieren sich über ein Gefl echt ganz unterschiedlicher Zugehörigkeiten, die je nach Situation bewusst betont oder angepasst werden. Diese Vielschichtigkeit von Identitätsgefl echten und die Nutzung von Identität als soziale Ressource erschweren das Verständnis von Zugehörigkeiten antiker Akteure. Dies führte gerade bei Versuchen, Befunde und Individuen mit kollektiven Identitäten wie Ethnien zu verbinden, zu Widersprüchen, Vereinfachungen und Fehlzuordnungen. Die daraus entstandenen mistaken identities wiederum hatten und haben mitunter weitreichende Konsequenzen für Interpretationen von archäologischem Fundmaterial. Der vorliegende Band diskutiert diese Schwierigkeiten einerseits auf theoretischer und wissenschaftsgeschichtlicher Ebene und legt andererseits konkrete Beispiele spezifi scher materieller Kontexte vor, die die Probleme und Grenzen im Umgang mit der Verknüpfung von Objekten und ethnischen oder kulturellen, politischen und religiösen Identitäten aufzeigen. Nicht zuletzt werden auch mistaken identities in Form von Fehlzuordnungen an der Materialbasis thematisiert und das Potential naturwissenschaftlicher Analysenmethoden im Zusammenhang mit Identitätsdiskursen in archäologischen Kontexten zur Diskussion gestellt. Die hier gesammelten Beiträge entstanden im Anschluss an die internationale Konferenz "Mistaken Identity", die vom 17.-19. November 2016 am Institut für Klassische Archäologie der Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen abgehalten wurde.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorbmerkung / Veronika Sossau und Kai Riehle -- Identitätsdiskurse in den Altertumswissenschaften -- Fallstudien: ethnische, kulturelle und politische Identitäten in der materiellen Kultur des westlichen Mittelmeerraums -- Analysierbare Größen? Die Herkunft von Menschen und Dingen im Identitätsdiskurs
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6074-6 , 3837660745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Forced Migration Studies 2
    Keywords: Libanon Palästina ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Muslime ; Religion ; Islam
    Abstract: This comparative ethnography of a Muslim and a Christian Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon focuses on contrasting social belonging processes through a ritualization approach. Leonardo Schiocchet argues that contrasts emerge out of the intersectionality of religiosity, nationhood, refugeeness and politics, and synthesizes academic research on piety and moral self-cultivation and on the everyday life of religious communities. He contributes to the literature on refugees at large, and Palestinian refugees in particular, with the unique dense socio-historical portrait of two refugee camps for which there is almost no recorded literature.
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-03-207319-4 (hbk) , 978-1-003-21347-5 (ebk) , 978-1-03-210061-6 (pbk)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 203 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Indien Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Wissenschaft ; Atheismus ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Kaste ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth ethnographic study of science and religion in the context of South Asia, giving voice to Indian scientists and shedding valuable light on their engagement with religion. Drawing on biographical, autobiographical, historical, and ethnographic material, the volume focuses on scientists` religious life and practices, and the variety of ways in which they express them. Renny Thomas challenges the idea that science and religion in India are naturally connected and argues that the discussion has to go beyond binary models of `conflict` and `complementarity`. By complicating the understanding of science and religion in India, the book engages with new ways of looking at these categories. (Verlagangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1 Science, Rationality, and Scientific Temper in Postcolonial India -- 2 Beyond Disenchantment: Scientists, Laboratories, and Religion -- 3 The Making of Scientist-Believers -- 4 Being Atheistic, Being Scientific: Scientists as Atheists -- 5 Caste, Religion, and the Laboratory Life -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-196
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-1-350-06289-4 , 978-1-350-06291-7 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-06290-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Religion, Space and Place
    Keywords: Landschaft Geographie ; Christentum ; Natur ; Sakraler Ort ; Religion ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Landschaftsformen ; Religionsethnologie
    Abstract: How do Christians make relationships with land central to their faith? How have the realities of materiality, geography, and ecology shaped Christian territories of belonging and theologies of territory? What social-economic-political conditions surround exchanges between religion and nature?This book explores how Christianity intersects with nature to create unique religious landscapes. Case studies range from the Mormon Trail across the USA completed by thousands every year, to the Catholic devotional cult of and shrine to St. Padre Pio of Pietrelcina. Contributors examine the entangled forms of agency between nature and culture that are at work as Christians produce, consume, experience, imagine, inhabit, manage, and struggle over formations of land.Focusing on Christian engagements with land forms in the early 21st century, this book advances the spatial turn in the study of religion, contributes to the anthropology of religion and the study of global Christianities, as well as our understanding of the relationship between Christianity, space and place.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Half Title -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Figures -- Foreword -- Introduction: Landscape Processes in the Making of Christianities -- Part I: Destinations -- Chapter 1: Galactic shrines and the Catholic Cult of St. Padre Pio of Pietrelcina -- Chapter 2: Sacralizing the Landscape: Water and the Development of a Pilgrimage Shrine -- Chapter 3: Crucifix and Dirt: Catholic and Indigenous Origins of the Holy Earth of the Santuario de Chimayó -- Chapter 4: Captivating Landscapes: Gender and Religion in Mormon Captivity Narratives -- Part II: Part Two Temporalities -- Chapter 5: From the Messiah's Glade to the Gods' Mountains: Christian Landscapes of Africa and Asia -- Chapter 6: Geography as Eschatology: Moral Freedom and Prophecy Fulfillment on Land and at Sea -- Chapter 7: Imagining an Ethnic Ecumene: Evangelical Landscapes as Gentile, Jewish, and Native in the American South -- Part III: Transformations -- Chapter 8: Landscape as Expressive Resource in Materializing the Bible -- Chapter 9: When Mountains Move: Athonite Processions, Sacred Performance, and Overlapping Topographies -- Chapter 10: The Garden of Eden in an Era of Over-Tourism: (Managing) New Testament Sacred Groves in the Holy Land -- Afterword: On Placing and Displacing in Christianity -- The Work That Landscape Does: On Placing and Displacing in Christianity -- Notes -- References -- Contributors -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 238-264
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-350-22817-7 / (hbk.) , 978-1-350-22820-7 / (softback) , 978-1-350-22818-4 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-22819-1 / (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 245 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New Directions in the Anthropology of Christianity
    Keywords: Kirche Katholik ; Massenmedien ; Religion
    Abstract: This book focuses on the ethnographic study of Catholicism and media. Chapters demonstrate how people engage with the Catholic media-scape, and analyse the social, cultural, and political processes that underlie Catholic media and mediatization.Case studies examine Catholic practices in North America, Western and Eastern Europe, Latin America, South-East Asia, and Africa, providing a truly comparative, de-centred representation of global Catholicism.Illustrating the vibrancy and heterogeneity of Catholicism world-wide, the book also examines how media work to sustain larger global Catholic imaginaries.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Locating Global Catholic Media / Marc Loustau (College of the Holy Cross, USA), Kristin Norget (McGill University, Canada), and Eric Hoenes del Pinal (University of North Carolina, USA) -- Part I: Mediating Catholic Communities. 2. "Our Radio Maria:" Intimacy and Family in the Radio Maria Network / Marc Loustau (College of the Holy Cross, USA) ; 3. FM Radio and the Perils of an Uncertain Public among Q'eqchi'-Maya Catholics in Guatemala / Eric Hoenes del Pinal (University of North Carolina at Charlotte, USA) ; 4. Catholicism And Media Use in Central Africa: A Comparative Study of Two Catholic Dioceses in Cameroon & Chad / Ludovic Lado (Center for Research and Action for Peace, Institute of Human Dignity and Rights, Ivory Coast) ; 5. The Mediatization of Suffering among Roman Catholics in Southeast Asia / Julius Bautista (Kyoto University, Japan) ; 6. NFP Online: The Porous Religious Spaces of Social Media / Katherine Dugan (Springfield College, USA) -- Part II: Mediations and Mediatizations. 7. Displaying Catholicism: Mediating Catholicism in Modern Museums / Elayne Oliphant (New York University, USA) ; 8. Toward a Theopolitics of Relics / Valentina Napolitano (University of Toronto, Canada) ; 9. The Señor de los Milagros: Politics, Media and Miracle-making in Peru / Kristin Norget (McGill University, Canada) ; 10. Love/love: The Global Aspirations of U.S. Catholicism / Hillary Kaell (Concordia University, Canada) ; 11. Exorcism in the Media / Thomas J. Csordas (University of California, San Diego, USA) -- Part III: Old Wine in New Skins: Reflections of the Future(s) of Global Catholic Media. 12. Title TBD / Rafael Sánchez (The Graduate Institute Geneva, Switzerland) -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Rochester : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-64825-025-5 (hardback) , 978-1-80010-419-8 (ebook) , 978-1-80010-420-4 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 390 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora 94
    Keywords: Großbritannien Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialtruppe ; Schwarze ; Militär ; Nigeria ; Ghana ; Sierra Leone ; Gambia ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gewalt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: West African Soldiers in Britain's Colonial Army explores the complex and constantly changing experience of West African soldiers under British command in Nigeria, the Gold Coast (now Ghana), Sierra Leone, and the Gambia. Since cost and tropical disease limited the deployment of British metropolitan troops to the region, British colonial rule in West Africa depended heavily on locally recruited soldiers and their families. This force became Britain's largest colonial army in Sub-Saharan Africa. West African Soldiers looks at the development of this colonial military from the conquest era of the late nineteenth century to decolonization in the 1950s. Rather than describing the many battles fought by this army both regionally and overseas, and informed by the concept of military culture, the book looks at the broad and overlapping themes of identity, culture, daily life, and violence. Chapter topics include the enslaved origins of the force, military identities including the myth of martial races, religious life, visual symbols like uniforms and insignia, health care related to tropical and sexually transmitted diseases, the experience of army wives, disciplinary flogging, mutiny, day-to-day violence committed by troops, and the employment of former soldiers by the colonial state. Based on archival research in five countries, the book derives inspiration from previous work on ordinary African soldiers in the British and German colonies of East Africa and in French West Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Slave Origins -- Chapter 2: Identities: Nigeria and Ghana -- Chapter 3: Identities: Sierra Leone and the Gambia -- Chapter 4: Religion -- Chapter 5: Symbols -- Chapter 6: Health -- Chapter 7: Women -- Chapter 8: Flogging -- Chapter 9: Mutiny -- Chapter 10: Murder and Mayhem -- Chapter 11: Former Soldiers -- Conclusion -- Appendix: Mini-Biographies -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 353-375
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6356-5 , 978-0-8263-6357-2 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 297 Seiten
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series
    Keywords: Anthropologie Ethnographie ; Differenzierung ; Latino ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Minorität ; Epistemologie ; Identität ; Indigenität ; Taino ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Chicano ; USA ; Mexiko ; Puerto Rico
    Abstract: The contributors in Ethnographic Refusals, Unruly Latinidades highlight the value of "radical inclusion" in their research and call for a critical self-reflexivity that marshals the power of bearing witness to move from rhetoric to praxis in support of these methodologies within anthropological perspectives. The essays in this collection do not offer simple solutions to histories of colonialism, patriarchy, and misogyny through which gender binaries and racial hierarches have been imposed and reproduced, but rather provide a crucial opportunity for reflection on and continued reimagination of the contours of Latinidad. These scholars deploy Latinx strategically as part of ongoing dialogues, understanding that their terminologies are inherently imprecise, contested, and constantly shifting. Each chapter explores how Latinx ethnographers and interlocutors work together in contexts of refusal--ever mindful of how power shapes these encounters and the analyses that emerge from them--as well as the extraordinary possibilities offered by ethnography and its role in ongoing social transformation. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-251"School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar 'Ethnographies of Contestation and Resilience in Latinx America', April 7-11, 2019" (Seite 252)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5731-3 , 978-3-8376-5731-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (334 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Body Cultures
    Keywords: Deutschland Großbritannien ; Reproduktion, menschliche ; Medizin, westliche ; Recht, westliches ; Identität
    Abstract: While it has been argued that anonymity in gamete donation has been brought to an end by legal changes and technological developments, Amelie Baumann suggests that this is in fact still in transformation. By focusing on the narratives of those who were conceived with anonymously donated gametes in the UK and Germany, she examines this transformative process and the role which donor-conceived persons play in it. This book shows that it is not someone's decision to procreate that turns »being donor-conceived« into a meaningful categorisation. Rather, kinship knowledge gets activated by the donor-conceived in specific ways for »being donor-conceived« to become a powerful identification. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Contextualising donor conception and anonymity -- 2. Research and analysis -- 3. The right to know -- 4. Public stories and new networks -- 5. Micropolitics of not-knowing -- 6. When the cat has been let out of the bag -- 7. Connections you might (not) make -- 8. Infrastructuring DNA -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- List of abbreviations -- List of figures -- Acknowledgements
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 297-328 , Dissertation, Universität Bremen, 2020
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-23369-0 , 978-1-350-23370-6 , 978-1-350-23373-7 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-23371-3 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-23372-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 327 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Digitale Medien ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Massenmedien ; Massenkommunikation ; Religion
    Abstract: Written by the leading scholars in digital Islam, this book provides detailed case studies that explore the vibrant digital expressions of diverse groups of Muslim cybernauts: religious clerics and Sufi mystics, feminists and fashionistas, artists and activists, Hajj pilgrims and celebrities. Together, these stories span a vast cultural and geographic landscape, including Indonesia, Iran, the Middle East, and the United States. These case studies are contextualized within the backdrop of broader social trends, including racism and Islamophobia, gender dynamics, celebrity culture, identity politics, and the shifting dynamics of contemporary religious piety and practice. Authors examine a wide-range of digital multimedia technologies as primary ''texts." These include websites, podcasts, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube channels, online magazines and discussion forums, and religious apps. The book's contributors draw on the methodological and theoretical models of multiple academic disciplines, including Religious Studies, Cultural Anthropology, Global Studies, Communication and Media Studies, Religious Studies, and Islamic Studies.
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4833-0 , 1-5095-4832-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 103 Seiten
    Series Statement: Critical South
    Uniform Title: Le _triangle et l'hexagone
    Keywords: Frankreich Schwarze ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Rassismus ; Freiheit ; Diaspora ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Soumahoro, Maboula [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: In this highly original book, Maboula Soumahoro explores the cultural and political vastness of the Black Atlantic, where Africa, Europe, and the Americas were tied together by the brutal realities of the slave trade and colonialism. Each of these spaces has its own way of reading the Black body and the Black experience, and its own modes of visibility, invisibility, silence, and amplification of Black life. By weaving together her personal history with that of France and its abiding myth of color-blindness, Maboula Soumahoro highlights the banality and persistence of structural racism in France today, and shows that freedom will be found in the journey and movement between the sites of the Atlantic triangle. Africana is the name of that freedom.How can we build and reflect on a collective diasporic identity through a personal journey? What are the limits and possibilities of this endeavor, when the personal journey is that of oft-erased bodies and stories, de-humanized lives, and when Black populations in Africa, the Americas, and Europe identify and misidentify with each other, their sensibilities shaped by the particular locales in which their lives unfold?This book makes an important intellectual contribution to contemporary public conversations and theoretical inquiry into race, racism, blackness, and identity today, as it probes and questions the academic methodologies that have functioned as structures of exclusion.
    Note: "Originally published in French as Le triangle et l'hexagone: Réflexions sur une identité noire © Éditions La Découverte, Paris, 2020
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-1-912385-34-8 , 1912385341
    Language: English
    Pages: 105 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ozeanien Salomonen ; Religion ; Religion, traditionelle ; Tradition ; Traditionelle Kunst ; Ritual ; Kajak ; Ethnologe ; Malaita 〈Insel, Salomonen〉
    Abstract: Building a beautiful ornamented 'white canoe' was a way for the Lau people of Malaita in Solomon Islands to honour the ghosts of their ancestors in the days before they became Christians. This book tells the story of the last of these canoes, built in 1968 by one of the few clans still following their traditional religion, as witnessed by the late anthropologist Pierre Maranda.Maranda observed how the great artistic projects of Malaita were once supported by elaborate ritual procedures and celebrated with community festivals, all richly illustrated here by his photographs. James Tuita was among the Lau boys who played with Maranda's son and, years later, he visited Quebec to help Maranda with his research. Besides writing the Lau text for this book, he contributes his own acutely felt insights into the radical changes in Lau society during his lifetime and the importance of maintaining its cultural traditions. Ben Burt, a curator at the British Museum, knew Maranda through his own anthropological research in Malaita and worked with James Tuita to ensure that Maranda's plans for his ethnographic research were realized after his death. It is published, as Maranda intended, in Lau and English languages, to return some of their cultural heritage to the people of Lau, Malaita and Solomon Islands.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-1-108-81252-8 (paperback) , 978-1-108-83654-8 (hardback) , 978-1-108-87387-1 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 276 Seiten
    Edition: First published 2021, first paparback edition
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 153
    Keywords: Liberia Afrika ; Nationalität ; Identität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Drawing on rich oral histories from over two hundred in-depth interviews in West Africa, Europe, and North America, Robtel Neajai Pailey examines socio-economic change in Liberia, Africa's first black republic, through the prism of citizenship. Marking how historical policy changes on citizenship and contemporary public discourse on dual citizenship have impacted development policy and practice, she reveals that as Liberia transformed from a country of immigration to one of emigration, so too did the nature of citizenship, thus influencing claims for and against dual citizenship. In this engaging contribution to scholarly and policy debates about citizenship as a continuum of inclusion and exclusion, and development as a process of both amelioration and degeneration, Pailey develops a new model for conceptualising citizenship within the context of crisis-affected states. In doing so, she offers a postcolonial critique of the neoliberal framing of diasporas and donors as the panacea to post-war reconstruction. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- List of Acronyms -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1 - Methodological, Theoretical, and Biographical Reflections -- 2 - The Political Economy of Belonging to Liberia -- 3 - Dual Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa -- 4 - Give Me Your Land or I`ll Shoot! -- 5 - Between Rootedness and Rootlessness -- 6 - The Dichotomy of Diasporic Developmentalism -- Conclusion -- Appendices -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-265Based on PhD thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2014, entitled "The love of liberty divided us here? Factors leading to the introduction and postponement in passage of liberia's dual citizenship bill"
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781800732667
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 208 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Integration and conflict studies volume 25
    Series Statement: Integration and conflict studies
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamischer Staat ; Politisches Symbol ; Identität ; Ideologie ; Ikonographie ; Kalifat ; Islamischer Staat ; Kalifat ; Ideologie ; Politisches Symbol ; Ikonographie ; Identität
    Abstract: Describing the Islamic State’s ideologues as ‘entrepreneurs of identity’, this book explores how the group defined categories of social identity and used them as tools of communicative and cognitive structuring. Based on a wide dossier of original texts, speeches, images, and videos, the book examines how these ideologues have built a symbolic repertoire around the black flag as well as ideas and social practices such as the dictum to command good and forbid wrong, the supervision of public behaviour, and the oath of allegiance to the Caliph
    Note: Entrepreneurs of Identity and the Sectarianization of Iraq and Syria , The Caliphate , Iconography and Iconoclasm
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-0-367-35057-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 267 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 39
    Keywords: Mongolei Kasache ; Literatur ; Literaturethnologie ; Sozialismus ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Musikethnologie ; Lied ; Demokratisierung ; Schrift ; Propaganda ; Film ; Soziale Medien ; Beziehungen Mensch-Tier
    Abstract: This book re-examines the origins of modern Mongolian nationalism, discussing nation building as sponsored by the socialist Mongolian People`s Revolutionary Party and the Soviet Union and emphasizing in particular the role of the arts and the humanities. It considers the politics and society of the early revolutionary period and assesses the ways in which ideas about nationhood were constructed in a response to Soviet socialism. It goes on to analyze the consequences of socialist cultural and social transformations on pastoral, Kazakh, and other identities and outlines the implications of socialist nation building on post-socialist Mongolian national identity. Overall, Socialist and Post-Socialist Mongolia highlights how Mongolia`s population of widely scattered seminomadic pastoralists posed challenges for socialist administrators attempting to create a homogenous mass nation of individual citizens who share a set of cultural beliefs, historical memories, collective symbols, and civic ideas; additionally, the book addresses the changes brought more recently by democratic governance. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : University of Cambridge
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47334-7 , 1-108-47334-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 288 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Nordafrika ; Moschee ; Islam ; Muslime ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturwandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität
    Abstract: This volume examines the emergence of alternative spaces and architectural landscapes of Islamic practice in contemporary Africa through the lens of the masjid, whose definition as a "place of prostration" has enabled Muslim populations across the continent to navigate the murky waters of the contemporary condition through a purposeful renovation of spiritual space. Drawing from multiple disciplines and utilizing a series of diverse case studies, Michelle Apotsos reflects on the shifting realities of Islamic communities as they engage in processes of socio-political and cultural transformation. Illustrated through the growth of forward-thinking and in flexible environments that highlight how Muslim communities have developed unique solutions to the problem of performing identity within diverse contexts across the continent, she re-imagines the major themes surrounding definitions of Islamic architectural space in the contemporary period in Africa and the nature of the "modernity" as it has unfolded across diverse contexts on the continent.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: 'A Place of Prostration': The Concept of Masjid in Contemporary Africa -- 1. Spaces Both Radical and Revolutionary: The Intersectional Masjid -- 2. Monument, Memory, and Remembrance: Rethinking the Masjid Through Contemporary Heritage Regimes -- 3. "All the Earth is a Mosque": The Masjid as Environmental Advocate -- 4. Masjids on the Move: Mobility and the Growth of "Portable" Islamic Space -- Conclusion: Looking to the Future: The Masjid as a Space on the Edge -- Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 260-277
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-29-9
    ISSN: 2234-9561
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Namibia Studies Series 23
    Keywords: Namibia Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Jugendlicher ; Identität ; Soziales Verhalten ; Männlichkeit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Politische Ökonomie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Biographische Methode ; Swakopmund (Stadt, Namibia)
    Abstract: Have Your Yellowcake and Eat It is a story of men, monsters and uranium in Swakopmund, a small coastal city in the west of Namibia. Founded by German settlers in the late nineteenth century, Swakopmund remains a popular holiday destination for Namibians and international visitors alike.How do young African men make their home in this peculiar town of pretty beaches and luxury hotels, a brutal colonial history and a large uranium mining industry? Are their close relations affected by global changes in the price of uranium? And how do we describe their life worlds which straddle many homes, neighbourhoods, and establishments - sometimes even existing beyond the limits of the post-colonial city?Employing a reflexive narrative and based on two year`s fieldwork, Jack Boulton explores the myriad ways in which intimacy develops and manifests for men in a city defined predominantly by racialised difference and local and global forces of inequality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Steven Van Wolputte -- Acknowledgements -- Anonymity and Photography -- Introduction: To the Lighthouse -- 1 Approaching Swakopmund by Land and by Sea -- 2 Uranium in Namibia -- 3 Men, and Women -- 4 Tentacles -- 5 Doing Zula -- 6 Male Relations, Friendship and Kollegen -- 7 Night-Time -- 8 Conclusion: Will You Forget Me? -- List os abbreviations -- References -- Appendix
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 182-197 , Dissertation, KU Leuven, 2018
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-31-5
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 397 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-1-62637-940-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: Understanding
    Keywords: Indien Landeskunde ; Geographie ; Umweltbelastung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Kastenwesen ; Religion ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Urbanisation ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Kommunalismus
    Abstract: "Sheds light on the paradoxical nature of the world's largest and most diverse democracy"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing India / Neil DeVotta. - A geographic preface / Douglas Hill. - The historical context / Benjamin B. Cohen. - The political system / Eswaran Sridharan. - Economies and development / Rahul Mukherji and Seyed Hossein Zarhani. - International relations / Sumit Ganguly. - The politics of caste / Christophe Jaffrelot. - Religion / Chad M. Bauman and Ainslie T. Embree. - The status of women / Lisa Trivedi. - Population, urbanization, and environmental challenges / Kelly D. AlleyLooking ahead / Neil DeVotta
    Note: "This third edition likewise includes six new chapters." (Preface, S. xv) ; Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-315
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-895-5 (hardback) , 978-1-78920-896-2 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 208 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Asian Anthropologies volume 11
    Keywords: Asien Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Urbanisation ; Mobilität, soziale ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Bildung ; Wertvorstellung ; Identität ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Familie ; China ; Taiwan ; Südkorea ; Bangladesh ; Japan ; Malaysia ; Inder ; Sri Lanka ; Vietnam ; Hongkong ; Buddhismus ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Beijing 〈Stadt, China〉 ; Shanghai 〈China〉
    Abstract: Comparing first-person ethnographic accounts of young people living, working, and creating relationships in cities across Asia, this volume explores their contemporary lives, pressures, ideals, and aspirations. Delving into topical issues such as education, social inequality, family pressures, changing values, precarious employment, and political discontent, the book explores how young people are pushing boundaries and imagining their future. In this way, they explore and create the identities of their local and global surroundings. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Enthält 11 Beiträge
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  • 27
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8979-1 (pbk.) , 0-8248-8979-7
    Language: English
    Pages: IX,190 Seiten
    Series Statement: Contemporary Buddhism
    Keywords: Buddhismus Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Konsum ; Religion
    Abstract: Although Buddhism is known for emphasizing the importance of detachment from materiality and money, in the last few decades Buddhists have become increasingly ensconced in the global market economy. The contributors to this volume address how Buddhists have become active participants in market dynamics in a global age, and how Buddhists and non-Buddhists alike engage Buddhism economically. Whether adopting market logics to promote the Buddha's teachings, serving as a source of semantics and technologies to maximize company profits, or reacting against the marketing and branding of the religion, Buddhists in the twenty-first century are marked by a heightened engagement with capitalism.Eight case studies present new research on contemporary Buddhist economic dynamics with an emphasis on not only the economic dimensions of religion, but also the religious dimensions of economic relations. In a wide range of geographic settings from Asia to Europe and beyond, the studies examine institutional as well as individual actions and responses to Buddhist economic relations. The research in this volume illustrates Buddhism's positioning in various ways--as a religion, spirituality, and non-religion; an identification, tradition, and culture; a source of values and morals; a world-view and way of life; a philosophy and science; even an economy, brand, and commodity. The work explores Buddhism's flexible and shifting qualities within the context of capitalism, and consumer society's reshaping of its portrayal and promotion in contemporary societies worldwide.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5892-1 , 978-3-8376-5892-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (362 Seiten) , Illustrationen (teils farbig)
    Series Statement: Materialitäten Band 30
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Gambia ; Senegambien ; Malinke ; Initiation ; Erbschaft ; Identität ; Gedächtnis ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kultursoziologie ; Ikonographie
    Abstract: Das performative und materialisierte Erbe des Initiationsritus Kankurang in Senegal und Gambia ist von der UNESCO als »Immaterielles Kulturerbe« unter Schutz gestellt. Claudia Ba untersucht an diesem visuellen Erbe, wie dichotome Verständnisse von Moderne und Tradition in Afrika aufgehoben werden. Mit ihrem Konzept der ikonischen Kohärenz situiert sie raumzeitlich global fluktuierende Bilder visueller Erbekonstruktionen der afrikanischen Gegenwartsgesellschaften. Damit schafft sie einen neuen Modus der Gedächtnisforschung, dessen breites analytisches Potenzial sich an die Sozial- und Kultur- sowie Geschichtswissenschaft, aber auch an Interessierte richtet, die mit global zirkulierenden Bildern arbeiten.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Das Sichtbare im Unsichtbaren -- 2. Welche Interpretation für welche Bilder? -- 3. Immaterielles Kulturerbe visualisieren. 3.1 Welche Mnemotechniken in Westafrika? 3.2 Zeitdiagnosen in und über Westafrika. 3.3 Ikonische Kohärenz der Raum- und Zeit-Episteme -- 4. Visualisierungen des Kankurang als Figuration von Erbe. 4.1 Die Geheimnis-Ebenen als Phänomenstruktur. 4.2 Das Kankurang Documentation Center in Janjanbureh in Gambia. 4.3 Espace Kankourang in Mbour in Senegal -- 5. Visualisierungen als Strukturmerkmal. 5.1 Die ikonische Kohärenz als Kontingenzbewältigung. 5.2 Eine kritische Bilanzierung im Spiegel der Mediologie. 5.3 Trajektorien der Visualisierungen des Kankurang. 5.4 Mnemotechniken auf dem Weg zum Erbe -- Danksagung -- Verzeichnisse: Abkürzungen, Literatur
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 341-359 , Dissertation, Technische Universität Berlin, 2020
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4699-2 (paperback) , 978-1-5095-4698-5 (hardback) , 978-1-5095-4700-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 80 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Il n'y a pas d'identité culturelle
    Keywords: Europa Frankreich ; Identität ; Wertvorstellung
    Abstract: As people throughout the world react to globalization and revert to nationalism, they are proclaiming distinct cultural identities for themselves. Cultural identity seems to offer a defensive wall against the homogenizing effects of globalization and a framework for nurturing and protecting cultural differences.In this short and provocative book, Franois Jullien argues that this emphasis on cultural identity is a mistake.  Cultures exist in relation to one another and they are constantly mutating and transforming themselves. There is no cultural identity, there are only what Jullien calls resources. Resources are created in a certain space, they are available to all and belong to no one. They are not exclusive, like the values to which we proclaim loyalty; instead, we deploy them or not, activate them or let them fall by the wayside, and each of us as individuals is responsible for these choices. This conceptual shift requires us to redefine three key terms – the universal, the uniform and the common. Equipped with these concepts, we can rethink the dialogue between cultures in a way that avoids what Jullien sees as the false debate about identity and difference.This powerful critique of the modern shibboleth of cultural identity will appeal to anyone interested in the great social and political questions of our time.
    Description / Table of Contents: The universal, the uniform, the common -- Is the universal an outmoded notion? -- Difference or divide : identity or fecundity -- There is no such thing as cultural identity -- We will defend a culture's resources -- From divides to the common -- Dia-logue.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-3-8487-8034-1 , 978-3-7489-2426-5 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: German
    Pages: 496 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Bayreuther Studien zu Politik und Gesellschaft in Afrika Band 8
    Keywords: Nigeria Yoruba ; Christentum ; Islam ; Magie ; Hexerei ; Kult, afrikanisch ; Religion, traditionelle ; Identität ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Religionsethnologie ; Geschichte ; Missionsgeschichte ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ibadan 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: Die Studie eröffnet einen neuen Blick auf Hexerei in Afrika. Anhand von ethnografischen Daten werden muslimische, christliche und traditionelle Yoruba-Perspektiven auf Hexerei im Nigeria des 21. Jahrhunderts aufgearbeitet. Dies geschieht in den Themenkomplexen Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei, Religion und Geschlechterverhältnisse. Mithilfe einer Geschichte der Yoruba-Hexerei werden diese lokalen Konzepte als Positionen in einer globalen Hexerei-Debatte kontextualisiert. Die Studie richtet sich an Interessierte aus Ethnologie, Soziologie, Religionswissenschaft, Politikwissenschaft, Theologie und Entwicklungsarbeit. Judith Bachmann ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin an der Universität Heidelberg und forscht zu Religion in Afrika. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- 1. Hexerei in Afrika- lokale Positionierungen, globale Verflechtungen -- 1.1. Die Relevanz von Hexerei in Afrika heute: ein Beispiel -- 1.2. Alte und neue Forschungsansätze -- 1.3. Hexerei im Kontext christlicher und islamischer Dämonologien in Afrika -- 1.4. Hexerei als translinguale Praxis in globalgeschichtlicher Verflechtung -- 1.5. Forschungsfeld -- 1.6. Quellen und Methoden -- 1.7. Aufbau des Buchs -- Erster Hauptteil: Globalgeschichtliche Verflechtungen von Yoruba Hexerei -- 2. Yoruba-Religionsgeschichte -- 2.1. Mission, Kolonialisierung und Yoruba-Geschichtsschreibung im 19. Jahrhundert -- 2.2. Entstehung von christlichen und muslimischen Massenbewegungen (1920er-1950er) -- 2.3. Traditionalisierung im Angesicht des politischen "Vakuums" (1960er-1970er) -- 2.4. Christianisierung und Islamisierung um "Religion" und "das Okkulte" (1980er-2000er) -- 2.5. Fazit -- 3.Geschichte der Yoruba-Hexerei -- 3.1. Hexerei in der globalen Missionsbewegung (1840er-1880er) -- 3.2. Hexerei in der früh- bis hochkolonialen Phase (1880er-1910er) -- 3.3. Hexerei in der spätkolonialen Phase (1920er-1950er) -- 3.4. Hexerei in der frühen Unabhängigkeitsphase (1960er-1970er)-- 3.5. Hexerei zwischen Nationalismus, New Age, Pfingstbewegung und Reformislam (1980er-2000er) -- 3.6. Fazit -- Zweiter Hauptteil: Lokale Abgrenzungen von Hexerei in Ibadan am Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts -- 4. Die Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei -- 4.1. Die Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei in den überregionalen Medien -- 4.2. Die lokale Öffentlichkeit von Hexerei -- 4.3. Fazit -- 5. Hexerei und Religion -- 5.1. Àjé-Theologien 5.2. Àjé als traditionelles Heilen -- 5.3. Fazit -- 6. Hexerei und Geschlechterverhältnisse -- 6.1. Benennung und Begrenzung von Àjé als weibliche Praktiken -- 6.2. Frauen in der Àjé-Debatte -- 6.3. Fazit -- 7. Gesamtfazit und Ausblick -- 7.1. Zusammenfassung -- 7.2. Implikationen -- 7.3. Ausblick: Die Frage des Verfolgungswissens und die Öffentlichkeit von Religion und Hexerei -- Interviewverzeichnis -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 463-494 , Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2020
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-18250-9/(hbk.) , 978-1-350-18252-3/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-350-18251-6/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 186 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Advances in Religions Studies
    Keywords: England Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Individualisierung ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Religiöse Institution ; Religionssoziologie ; Gemeinschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Hebden Bridge 〈Stadt, England〉
    Abstract: "Drawing on ethnographic research, this book explores individualized religion in and around Hebden Bridge in West Yorkshire. Claire Wanless demonstrates that counter to the claims of secularization theorists, the combination of informal structures and practices can provide a viable basis for socially significant religious activity that can sustain itself. The subjects of this research claim a variety of religious identities and practices, and are suspicious of religious institutions, hierarchies, rules and dogmas. Yet they participate actively in an overlapping and cross-linking informal network of practice communities and other associations. Their engagements propagate and sustain a core ideology that prioritizes subjectivity, locates authority at the level of the individual, and also predicates itself on ideals of sharing, mutuality and community. Providing a new theory of religious association, this book is a counterpoint to the secularization thesis in the UK and points the way to new research on individual religion.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Theorizing religion in the 21st century -- 3. The Upper Calder Valley -- 4. A Diversity of Practice -- 5. The Character of Individualized Religion -- 6. Individuals in Community -- 7. Conclusion
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Köln : Rüdiger Köppe Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-846-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 228 Seiten , Illustrationen (farbig)
    Series Statement: Mainzer Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung Band 45
    Keywords: Tansania Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Körperbewußtsein ; Identität ; Aktivismus ; Sozialer Status ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Weltweit solidarisieren sich Menschen aufgrund bestimmter Merkmale und damit in Verbindung gebrachter Diskriminierungserfahrungen. Das Erschaffen, Aneignen oder Verändern von Personenkategorien hilft Aktivist*innen, auf die Bedürfnisse solcher Menschen aufmerksam zu machen und für eine gesellschaftliche Gleichstellung zu kämpfen. Personenkategorien erweisen sich dabei als umkämpfte Grundpfeiler identitätspolitischer sozialer Bewegungen.Dieses Buch führt seine Leserschaft nach Tansania und beschäftigt sich mit der Karriere der Personenkategorie Menschen mit Albinismus. Aus Individuen, die wegen ihrer hellen Haut, Haare und Augen als Mensch/Geist-Hybride galten, wurden im Verlauf von vier Jahrzehnten Menschen mit einem Gesundheitsproblem, für die sich besondere Fördermöglichkeiten erschlossen.Die Autorin zeichnet diesen Prozess ethnographisch nach und analysiert, auf welche Weise lokale und transnationale Aktivist*innenäußerliche Merkmale erfolgreich rekodieren und so die neue Personenkategorie Menschen mit Albinismus gesellschaftlich durchsetzen. In Anlehnung an Konzepte aus der Forschung über soziale Bewegungen und Praktiken der Humandifferenzierung zeigt sie, wie sich hypopigmentierte Tansanier*innen die Anerkennung als vollwertige Mitglieder der Gesellschaft erstreiten. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Abbildungsverzeichnis -- Abkürzungsverzeichnis -- Danksagung -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. "Matter out of place": Die folgenreiche Kategorisierung hypopigmen­tierter Tansanier*innen als zeruzeru -- 3. Von zeruzeru zu albinos: Die Genese einer biosozialen Gemeinschaft -- 4. Das Aufkommen von albino killings: Die Intensivierung des Aktivismus -- 5. Vom "Albino Day" zum "International Albinism Awareness Day": Konjunkturen einer sozialen Bewegung und ihre Sprachpolitik -- 6. Feste, Wettbewerbe und Bergbesteigungen: Sozialer Wandel durch Aufklärungsevents -- 7. Von Kontrahent*innen zu Verbündeten: Heiler*innen unter dem Druck der transnationalen Albinismus-Bewegung -- 8. Fazit -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Verzeichnis der Interviews, der Rede- und Seminarbeiträge
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 201-228 , Dissertation, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Fachbereich 07 Geschichts- und Kulturwissenschaft, 2020
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-4232-1 , 0-8165-4232-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Amerind Studies in Anthropology
    Keywords: Mittelamerika Indianer, Mittel-Amerika ; Indianer, Südwesten ; Azteken ; Spiritualität ; Flora ; Metapher ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Religion ; Ästhetik ; Ideologie
    Abstract: The recognition of Flower Worlds is one of the most significant breakthroughs in the study of Indigenous spirituality in the Americas. These worlds are solar and floral spiritual domains that are widely shared among both pre-Hispanic and contemporary Native cultures in Mesoamerica and the American Southwest. Flower Worldsis the first volume to bring together a diverse range of scholars to create a truly multidisciplinary understanding of Flower Worlds. During the last thirty years, archaeologists, art historians, ethnologists, Indigenous scholars, and linguists have emphasized the antiquity and geographical extent of similar Flower World beliefs among ethnic and linguistic groups in the New World.Flower Worlds are not simply ethereal, otherworldly domains, but rather they are embodied in lived experience, activated, invoked, and materialized through ritual practices, expressed in verbal and visual metaphors, and embedded in the use of material objects and ritual spaces. This comprehensive book illuminates the origins of Flower Worlds as a key aspect of religions and histories among societies in Mesoamerica and the American Southwest. It also explores the role of Flower Worlds in shaping ritual economies, politics, and cross-cultural interaction among Indigenous peoples.Flower Worlds reaches into multisensory realms that extend back at least 2,500 years, offering many different disciplines, perspectives, and collaborations to understand these domains. Today, Flower Worlds are expressed in everyday work and lived experiences, embedded in sacred geographies, and ritually practiced both individually and in communities. This volume stresses the importance of contemporary perspectives and experiences by opening with living traditions before delving into the historical trajectories of Flower Worlds, creating a book that melds scientific and humanistic research and emphasizes Indigenous voices.
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Albany : SUNY Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-8012-1/ (pbk.) , 978-1-4384-8011-4 , 978-1-4384-8013-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 190 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: SUNY Series in Hindu Studies
    Keywords: Indien Hinduismus ; Materielle Kultur ; Ornament ; Talisman ; Glaube ; Gottheit ; Religion
    Abstract: In Material Acts in Everyday Hindu Worlds, Joyce Burkhalter Flueckiger analyzes the agency of materiality—the ability of materials to have an effect on both humans and deities—beyond human intentions. Using materials from three regions where Flueckiger conducted extensive fieldwork, she begins with Indian understandings of the agency of ornaments that have the desired effects of protecting women and making them more auspicious. Subsequent chapters bring in examples of materiality that are agentive beyond human intentions, from a south Indian goddess tradition where female guising transforms the aggressive masculinity of men who wear saris, braids, and breasts to the presence of cement images of Ravana in Chhattisgarh, which perform alternative theologies and ideologies to those of dominant textual traditions of the Ramayana epic. Deeply ethnographic and accessibly written, Material Acts in Everyday Hindu Worlds expands our understanding of material agency as well as the parameters of religion more broadly.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Agency of Ornaments: Identity, Protection, and & Auspiciousness -- 2. Saris and Turmeric: Performativity of the Material Guise -- 3. Material Abundance and Material Excess: Creating and Inviting Two Goddesses La -- 4. Expanding Goddess Shrines, Changing Goddess Identities -- 5. Standing in Cement: Ravana on the Chhattisgarhi Plains -- Afterword: Returning to Material Acts -- Glossary of Key Terms -- Select Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1108823425 , 1108823424
    Language: English
    Pages: 75 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Elements in Critical Heritage Studies
    Keywords: Ethnologie Archiv ; Film ; Museum ; Indigenität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturgut, Rückgabe ; Identität ; Argentinien ; Indianer, Argentinien
    Abstract: In the past decades cultural heritage stored at museums and archives has been returned to source communities in various forms and under diverse circumstances. This contribution to the Elements series explores and discusses specifically the return of digital 'ethnographic' images to indigenous and non indigenous people that share a common recent history of coexistence and dispute over the same territory that is to be understood in the light of the consolidation of a Nation State with a settler colonial logic. The author argues that the affective reception of what a given archive labels as tangible and intangible heritage varies according to each audience´s particular memory practices, historical experience and way of relating to shared hegemonic notions of 'whiteness' and 'indigeneity'.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-0-472-05482-4 , 978-0-472-07482-2/hardcover , 978-0-472-12875-4/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Perspectives
    Keywords: Afrika Kamerun ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Nigeria ; Senegal ; Südafrika ; Tansania ; Kunst ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Kulturgeschichte ; Sprache ; Tanz ; Theater ; Fernsehen ; Internet ; Heilbehandlung ; Religion
    Abstract: African Performance Arts and Political Actspresents innovative formulations for how African performance and the arts shape the narratives of cultural history and politics. This collection, edited by Naomi André, Yolanda Covington-Ward, and Jendele Hungbo, engages with a breadth of African countries and art forms, bringing together speech, hip hop, religious healing and gesture, theater and social justice, opera, radio announcements, protest songs, and migrant workers` dances. The spaces include village communities, city landscapes, prisons, urban hostels, Township theaters, opera houses, and broadcasts through the airwaves on television and radio as well as in cyberspace. Essays focus on case studies from Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, and Tanzania
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12. "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-44533-5/(cloth) , 978-0-226-44550-2/(SBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvii, 332 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Bild Ästhetik ; Ideologie ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, politischer ; Kulturkonflikt ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Extremismus ; Gewalt ; Ikonoklasmus ; Geschichte ; Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: With new surges of activity from religious, political, and military extremists, the destruction of images has become increasingly relevant on a global scale. A founder of the study of early modern and contemporary iconoclasm, David Freedberg has addressed this topic for five decades. His work has brought this subject to a central place in art history, critical to the understanding not only of art but of all images in society. This volume collects the most significant of Freedberg&;s texts on iconoclasm and censorship, bringing five key works back into print alongside new assessments of contemporary iconoclasm in places ranging from the Near and Middle East to the United States, as well as a fresh survey of the entire subject. The writings in this compact volume explore the dynamics and history of iconoclasm, from the furious battles over images in the Reformation to government repression in modern South Africa, the American culture wars of the early 1990s, and todays cancel culture.Freedberg combines fresh thinking with deep expertise to address the renewed significance of iconoclasm, its ideologies, and its impact. This volume also provides a supplement to Freedberg&;s essay on idolatry and iconoclasm from his pathbreaking book, The Power of Images. Freedberg&;s writings are of foundational importance to this discussion, and this volume will be a welcome resource for historians, museum professionals, international law specialists, preservationists, and students.
    Description / Table of Contents: Antwerp, Mosul, and Palmyra: Theology and the Production of Violence -- Iconoclasm: The Material and Virtual Body -- Art and Iconoclasm, 1525-1580: The Case of the Northern Netherlands -- he Representation of Martyrdom during the Early Counter-Reformation in Antwerp -- The Structure of Byzantine and European Iconoclasm -- Iconoclasts and Their Motives -- Joseph Kosuth and the Play of the Unmentionable -- From Defamation to Mutilation: Reason of State and Gender Politics in South Africa -- Charlottesville -- The Wag in the Tail: Images, Iconoclasm, Art -- Appendix 1: Damnatio Memoriae: Why Mobs Pull Down Statues -- Appendix 2: The Power of Wood and Stone.
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-4695-4 (hardback) , 978-1-5095-4696-1 (paperback) , 978-1-5095-4697-8 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 130 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Ressources du christianisme
    Keywords: Christentum Philosophie ; Religion
    Abstract: Christianity is bound up with the very idea of the West: we cannot evade it even if we would like to. While many people no longer believe in Christianity, we cannot deny that it has left a deep imprint on Western thought. But how might we develop a philosophy of Christianity that is not a Christian philosophy. How can we take a view that is external to the traditions of apologetics and criticism. For there is a question that concerns us all here: are the coherences of Christianity still useful for thought, and especially for thought about existence.To address this question, Franois Jullien considers Christianity as constituting a set of resources. Resources are available to all and can be used by those who discover and exploit them; they belong to no one. Christianity offers us resources inasmuch as we can draw some benefit from it, inasmuch as it can be the source of an effect, without our having to believe it or determine its truth in advance. Jullien reads the Gospels, and especially the Gospel of John, as he would read any other text, seeking to account for the text's coherence (rather than its ‘meaning’), seeking to account for its pertinence (rather than its truth), but without any need to adhere – the exploitation of resources demands no conversion. And in reading the Gospel of John in this way, we discover the fertile veins of a theory of existence.This fresh and erudite reflection on Christianity will be of great value to anyone interested in religion and its relevance today.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 Seiten, 3 MB) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12 "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-1-62349-975-4 , 1-62349-975-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 319 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Summerfield G. Roberts Texas History Series
    Keywords: Mexiko Texas ; USA ; Grenze ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Kultureinfluss ; Architektur ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Borderlands: they stretch across national boundaries, and they create a unique space that extends beyond the international boundary. They extend north and south of what we think of as the actual border encompassing even the urban areas of San Antonio, Texas, and Monterrey, Nueva León, Mexico, affirming shared identities and a sense of belonging far away from the geographical boundary.In Bridging Cultures: Reflections on the Heritage Identity of the Texas-Mexico Borderlands, editors Harriett Romo and William Dupont focus specifically on the lower reaches of the Rio Grande/Río Bravo as it exits the mountains and meanders across a coastal plain. Bringing together perspectives of architects, historians, anthropologists, sociologists, educators, political scientists, geographers, and creative writers who span and encompass the border, its four sections explore the historical and cultural background of the region; the built environment of the transnational border region and how border towns came to look as they do; shared systems of ideas, beliefs, values, knowledge, norms of behavior, and customs the way of life we think of as Borderlands culture; and how border security, trade and militarization, and media depictions impact the inhabitants of the Borderlands.Romo and Dupont present the complexity of the Texas-Mexico Borderlands culture and historical heritage, exploring the tangible and intangible aspects of border culture, the meaning and legacy of the Borderlands, its influence on relationships and connections, and how to manage change in a region evolving dramatically over the past five centuries and into the future.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Section 1: Chronology in Context -- 1. The Spanish Borderlands: An Overview -- 2. The Indigenous Borderlands: Cultures without Boundaries -- Section 2: Defining Heritage Continuity and Contemporary Values in the Built Environment -- 3. The Architecture of the Twentieth Century: Management of a Cultural Tradition of Modernity -- 4. The Many Values of Cultural Heritage -- 5. The Question of Modern Heritage: Mid-Twentieth Century Architecture of the Texas-Tamaulipas Border -- 6. Picturing Reynosa: Visualizing the Past of a Río Bravo Mexican Border Town -- Section 3: Continuity of Cultural Heritage -- 7. Extended Borders and Cultural Citizenship -- 8. The Enduring Practice of Quinceañeras in the Borderlands: How a Timeless Ritual Maintains Culture, Language, andLatinx Identities -- 9. Texas Borderlands Artists: A Modern Perspective -- 10. Traversing Beloved Topographies of Immanence: Storying the Borderlands Imaginary -- Section 4: Discontinuity of Cultural Heritage -- 11. Militarized Borders and Digital Bridges: Ethnography, Art Exhibitions, and Archives -- 12. A History of Conflict and Resilience: Borderlands Transformations -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- List of Contributors -- Index.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-32-2
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (397 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 13
    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Skandinavien ; Bestattung ; Eisenzeit, Europa ; Levante, östliches Mittelmeer ; Luxusgüter ; Antike ; Wissen ; Indien ; Hirse ; Insel ; Wasserversorgung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gartenbau ; Deutschland ; Landschaftsformen ; Archäologie ; Philosophie ; Glück ; Griechenland, klassisch ; Wein ; Migration ; Bodenkunde ; Identität ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: This book presents case studies of the SFB 1070 ResourceCultures, which use an extended resource definition. Resources are analysed as contingent means to construct, sustain and alter social relations, units and identities. Accordingly, resources are seen as means of social practices of actors that depend on cultural and social appropriation and valuation. They constitute ResourceCultures. The contributions cover the topics of cross-sectional working groups and conferences that shaped the interdisciplinary collaboration on cultural, spatial and temporal dimensions of resources and ResourceCultures. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Athens, Ohio : Ohio University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2467-4 , 978-0-8214-2437-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 318 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New African Histories 1
    Keywords: Islam Muriden ; Sekte, islamische ; Bruderschaft, islamische ; Diaspora ; Mobilität ; Migration ; Kulturwandel ; Identität ; Senegal
    Abstract: The construction of collective identity among the Muridiyya abroad is a communal but contested endeavor. Differing conceptions of what should be the mission of Muridiyya institutions in the diaspora reveal disciples' conflicting politics and challenge the notion of the order's homogeneity. While some insist on the universal dimension of Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke&;s calling and emphasize dawa (proselytizing), others prioritize preserving Muridiyya identity abroad by consolidating the linkages with the leadership in Senegal. Diasporic reimaginings of the Muridiyya abroad, in turn, inspire cultural reconfigurations at home.Drawing from a wide array of oral and archival sources in multiple languages collected in five countries, The Muridiyya on the Move reconstructs over half a century of the order&;s history, focusing on mobility and cultural transformations in urban settings. In this groundbreaking work, Babou highlights the importance of the dahira (urban prayer circle) as he charts the continuities and ruptures between Muridiyya migrations. Throughout, he delineates the economic, socio-political, and other forces that powered these population movements, including colonial rule, the economic crises of the postcolonial era, and natural disasters. Highlights the role of transnational space making in the construction of diasporic Muridiyya identity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Note on Orthography -- Introduction -- 1: The Muridiyya in the Cities of Senegal -- 2: Birth of a Diaspora -- 3: Gabon -- Gallery 1 -- 4: The Muridiyya in France -- 5: Making Murid Space in Paris -- Gallery 2 -- 6: Unlikely Migration -- 7: Making Room for the Muridiyya in New York City -- Gallery 3 -- Conclusion -- Appendixes -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-0-85742-688-8 , 0-85742-688-5 , 978-0-85742-730-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 370 Seiten
    Series Statement: The_Africa List
    Uniform Title: Le _souverain moderne
    Keywords: Afrika Zentralafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Gabun ; Macht ; Körper ; Gewalt ; Vorstellung ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Staat ; Markt ; Kirche ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Beziehung ; Fetischismus ; Christentum ; Besessenheit ; Aberglaube ; Magie ; Kolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: The 'Modern Sovereign,' a notion indebted both to Hobbes's Leviathan and Marx's conception of capital, refers to the power that governed the African multitudes from the earliest colonial days to the post-colonial era. It is an internalized power, responsible for the multiform violence exerted on bodies and imaginations. Joseph Tonda contends that in Central Africa--and particularly in Gabon and the Congo--the body is at the heart of political, religious, sexual, economic, and ritual power. This, he argues, is confirmed by the strong link between corporeal and political matters, and by the ostentatious display of bodies in African life. The body of power asserts itself as both matter and spirit, and it incorporates the seductive force of money, commodities, sex, and knowledge. Tonda's incisive analysis reveals how this sovereign power is a social relation, historically constituted by the violence of the African cultural Imaginary and the realities of State, Market, and Church. It is to be understood, he asserts, through a generalized theory economic, political, and religious fetishism. By introducing this crucial critical voice from contemporary Africa into the English language, The Modern Sovereign makes a significant contribution to field of anthropology, political science, and African studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Violence of the imaginary, violence of fetishism: the principle of the modern sovereign -- Part one: Epistemologies of the body and things of the modern sovereign -- Torments, charms and troubles of the modern sovereign -- Kalaka, Otangani, Bula Matari: the scriptuary order, spaces and agents of the modern sovereign -- Misunderstanding over the value of the body of God -- Part two: consumption / Consumption: The political principle of the modern sovereign -- Ghosts and political machines -- consumption / Consumption of the sex-body and the hegemony of the modern sovereign -- Tormented ethnic bodies -- Conclusion.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 346-370
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  • 45
    ISBN: 1-5275-7102-5 , 978-1-5275-7102-0 , 978-1-5275-1623-6 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 364 Seiten
    Edition: First published 2018, present binding published 2021
    Keywords: Afrika Sozialwissenschaft ; Soziologie ; Methodologie ; Afrika-Studien ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Identität ; Soziale Schichtung ; Sport ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Historiographie
    Abstract: This book critically examines the collection, interpretation, and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data from an Afrocentric perspective. The necessity of interpretive Afrocentric research is relevant to position agency and to locate Africana studies in place, space, and time. This study will provide readers with a compilation of literary, historical, philosophical, and social science essays that describe and evaluate the Africana experience from a methodological perspective. Paradoxically, the collection presents measurable and qualitative research, in order to flush out a global Pan-Africanist consciousness. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-3898-9 / (electronic bk.) , 978-1-4875-3899-6 / (Print) , 1-4875-3899-5 / (Print) , 1-4875-3898-7 / (Print) , 978-1-4875-4183-5 / (Print) , 1-4875-4183-X / ( Print) , 978-1-4875-0880-7 / (e-book) , 1-4875-0880-8 / (e-book) , 1-4875-0880-8 / (Print) , 978-1-4875-0880-7 / (Print)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 231 Seiten)
    Keywords: Brasilien Ghana ; Kenia ; Schweiz ; Religion ; Christentum ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionsethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: "Based on comparative ethnographic research in four countries and three continents, Butinage: The Art of Religious Mobility explores the notion of "religious butinage" as a conceptual framework intended to shed light on the dynamics of everyday religious practice. Derived from the French word butiner, which refers to the foraging activity of bees and other pollinating insects, this term is employed by the authors metaphorically to refer to the "to-ing and fro-ing" of believers between religious institutions. Focused on urban, predominantly Christian settings in Brazil, Kenya, Ghana, and Switzerland, Butinage examines commonalities and differences across the four case studies and identifies religious mobility as located at the meeting points between religious-institutional rules and narratives, local social norms, and individual agency and practice. Drawing on Anglophone, Francophone, and Lusophone academic traditions, this monograph is dedicated to a dialogue between ethnographic findings and theoretical ideas, and explores how we may rethink common conceptions of religious normativity."
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Introduction: Rethinking Religious Normativity -- The Mobile Religious Practitioner -- Religious Mobility: Current Debates -- Neighborliness as a Driver for Mobility in Brazil -- The Kenyan Case: Dynamism and Precariousness -- Mobility Intertwined: Migration, Kinship, and Education in Ghana -- Religion and Mobility in Switzerland: A Most Private Affair -- Between Bees and Flowers -- From Religious Mobility to Dynamic Religious Identities -- Conclusion: The Peripatetic Practitioner.
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  • 47
    ISBN: 0-7969-2598-4 , 978-0-7969-2598-5
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Südafrika Migration ; Identität ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Regierung ; Rassenkonflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Migrants, Thinkers, Storytellers develops an argument about how individual migrants, coming from four continents and diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, are in many ways affected by a violent categorisation that is often nihilistic, insistently racial, and continuously significant in the organisation of South African society. The book also examines how relative privilege and storytelling function as instruments for migrants to negotiate meanings and shape their lives. It employs narrative life story research as its guiding methodology and applies various disciplinary analytical perspectives, with an overall focus on social categorisation and its consequences. The featured stories stress how unsettled, mutable, and in flux social categories and identities are - just as a messy pencil sketch challenges clear definitions. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 978-1-350-05017-4 (print) , 1-350-05017-2 , 978-1-350-05020-4 (ebook) , 978-1-350-05018-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 183 Seiten , Illulstrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Bloomsbury Studies in Material Religion
    Keywords: Indien Christentum ; Religion ; Materielle Kultur ; Landschaft ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Sakraler Ort ; Shimla 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: "This book explores the material religion of contemporary Shimla, a vibrant postcolonial city, famed for its colonial heritage, set against the backdrop of the North-Western Himalayas. Jonathan Miles-Watson demonstrates that this landscape is able to peacefully reconcile the apparent tensions of faith, heritage and identity in a way that unseats traditional theories of religion, politics and heritage. It presents a mystery that is written in space through time; the key to unlocking this mystery lies in clear view, at the city's heart, in the contemporary material religion that surrounds nominally Christian sacred sites. Although the material religion centres on landscapes that are identifiable as Christian, the book demonstrates that Hindus, atheists and Sikhs all have a role to play in the mutually constitutive relations that lie at the centre of these knots of sacred entanglement. This book builds upon over a decade of research to present an ethnographic account of devotional practices that speaks to contemporary developments in both the anthropology of Christianity and material religion. Through this exploration the book answers the mystery of Shimla's postcolonial harmony, while complicating established theories in the anthropology of religion, postcolonial studies, mythography, heritage studies and material culture."--
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface 1. Sita's Red Dress: Introduction -- 2. Christ in the Land of Gods: Context -- 3. Worshiping with Ghosts: The Cathedral on the Ridge -- 4. Materiality, Heterodoxy and Skill: The Hidden Cathedral -- 5. Pipe Organs and Satsang: Inculturation, Enskilment and Conflict -- 6. Entanglements at Jakhoo: Materiality Beyond Pluralism -- 7. Cyberspace and the Formation of Shimla's Sacred Places -- 8. The Salt in the Stew: Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5470-7 , 3-8376-5470-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 364 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Karten ; , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 567 g.
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg 2019
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1945-2021 ; Neofaschismus. ; Familienbeziehung. ; Feldforschung. ; Faschismus. ; Zweiter Weltkrieg. ; Opfer ; Totenkult. ; Politische Religion. ; Identität. ; Kollektives Gedächtnis. ; Täterschaft. ; Generationsbeziehung. ; Rom. ; Italien. ; Italien ; Erinnerungskultur ; Trauma ; Transgenerative Weitergabe ; Politik ; Kultur ; Kulturanthropologie ; Rechtsextremismus ; Politische Ideologien ; Italienische Geschichte ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Neo-fascism ; Italy ; Memory Culture ; Transgenerational Transmission ; Politics ; Culture ; Cultural Anthropology ; Right-wing Extremism ; Political Ideologies ; Italian History ; Cultural Studies ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Neofaschismus ; Familienbeziehung ; Feldforschung ; Faschismus ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Opfer ; Totenkult ; Neofaschismus ; Politische Religion ; Neofaschismus ; Sozialgeschichte 1945-2021 ; Neofaschismus ; Identität ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Täterschaft ; Familienbeziehung ; Generationsbeziehung
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9780821424360
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 248 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge Centre of African Studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anxiety / Africa / Congresses ; Anxiety ; Social conditions ; Africa / Social conditions / 1960- / Congresses ; Africa ; Since 1960 ; Conference papers and proceed ; Konferenzschrift June 2016 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift June 2016 ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    Zürich : LIT
    ISBN: 9783643913135
    Language: English
    Pages: ii, 175 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Southern Ethiopian Studies at the Frobenius Institute volume 3
    DDC: 305.8935
    RVK:
    Keywords: Konso ; Verwandtschaft ; Religion ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Traditionale Kultur
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783030734145
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 190 Seiten
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrikanistik ; Afrikaforschung ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Diaspora ; Ausland ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Internationale Politik ; Identität ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Definition ; Begriff ; Geschlecht ; Ethnizität ; Afrika
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 22 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 204
    Keywords: Sierra Leone Sprachpolitik ; Identität ; Sprache ; Nationalität ; Nationalsprache
    Abstract: This paper examines language and national identity in Sierra Leone using Eric Kaufmann`s (2017) model of the rise of nationalism which rests on four `pillars` derived from complexity and systems theory: `tipping points` feedback loops distributed knowledge and emergence. The `emergence` here is that of nations and nation-states which often involve some form of linguistic nationalism. In this form of nationalism a language or languages are nominated as the keystone of national identity or the indispensable medium of communication in the systems that make up the nation-state apparatus and the civil society that accompanies it. The relationship between language and nationalism has been a difficult one in many African countries since independence. One such case is Sierra Leone where ethnic languages a lingua franca and English all coexist within what one writer has called a `language ecology`. The evolution of that ecology is driven not only by national-level policy but also by the independent policy decisions of civil society organisations such as the University of Makeni Sierra Leone`s first private university. A consideration of the roots of the language policy of that university suggests that Kaufmann`s model of nationalism`s emergence has merit but that it should be supplemented by attention to the exogenous factors that drive the crises through which his four `pillars` have their combined effect. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-90-04-39992-1 , 978-2-86978-856-5 , 978-90-04-41122-7 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 198 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa Futures volume 1
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Südafrika ; Südliches Afrika ; Westafrika ; Migration ; Integration ; Identität ; Freiheit ; Mobilität ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: This comparative book debates migration and regional integration in the two regional economic blocs, namely the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). The book takes a historical and nuanced citizenship approach to integration by analysing regional integration from the perspective of non-state actors and how they negotiate various structures and institutions in their pursuit for life and livelihood in a contemporary context marked by mobility and economic fragmentation. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction and background -- Conceptual underpinnings and contemporary debates -- Historical and theoretical issues -- Migration policies in Africa -- Migration and regional integration : West Africa and Southern Africa -- SADC and ECOWAS : Comparative perspectives -- Resilient economy, migration and regional integration -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [179]-191
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-5216-3 , 0-8122-5216-0 , 978-0-8122-9702-7 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 273 Seiten
    Series Statement: Intellectual History of the Modern Age
    Keywords: Frankreich Anthropologie, politische ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Staat ; Ethnologie ; Debray, Régis [Leben und Werk] ; Todd, Emmanuel [Leben und Werk] ; Gauchet, Marcel [Leben und Werk] ; Benoist, Alain de [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: A close look at post-1968 French thinkers Régis Debray, Emmanuel Todd, Marcel Gauchet, and Alain de Benoist. In The Anthropological Turn, Jacob Collins traces the development of what he calls a tradition of "political anthropology" in France over the course of the 1970s. After the social revolution of the 1960s brought new attention to identities and groups that had previously been marginal in French society, the country entered a period of stagnation: the economy slowed, the political system deadlocked, and the ideologies of communism and Catholicism lost their appeal. In this time of political, cultural, and economic indeterminacy, political anthropology, as Collins defines it, offered social theorists grand narratives that could give greater definition to "the social" by anchoring its laws and histories in the deep and sometimes archaic past.Political anthropologists sought to answer the most basic of questions: what is politics and what constitutes a political community? Collins focuses on four influential, yet typically overlooked, French thinkers Régis Debray, Emmanuel Todd, Marcel Gauchet, and Alain de Benoist, who, from Left to far Right, represent different political leanings in France. Through a close and comprehensive reading of their work, he explores how key issues of religion, identity, citizenship, and the state have been conceptualized and debated across a wide spectrum of opinion in contemporary France.Collins argues that the stakes have not changed since the 1970s and rival conceptions of the republic continue to vie for dominance. Political and cultural issues of the moment, the burkini, for example, become magnified and take on the character of an anthropological threat. In this respect, he shows how the anthropological turn, as it figures in the work of Debray, Todd, Gauchet, and Benoist, is a useful lens for viewing the political and social controversies that have shaped French history for the last forty years.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: France in the 1970s and the Making of Political AnthropologyChapter 1. Toward a White Nationalist Europe: The Archaic Fantasies of Alain de BenoistChapter 2. Marcel Gauchet and the Anthropology of the StateChapter 3. Family Ties: The Anthropology of Emmanuel Todd and the Identity of FranceChapter 4. Tracking the Sacred: The Political Anthropology of Regis DebrayConclusionNotesIndexAcknowledgments
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  • 56
    ISBN: 978-1-4744-6747-6 , 978-1-4744-6750-6/eBook (ePub) , 978-1-4744-6749-0/eBook (PDF):
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 214 Seiten
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Muslime ; Islam ; Führer, religiöse ; Rhetorik ; Massenmedien ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Identität
    Abstract: Preaching has been central to Muslim communities throughout the centuries. The liturgical Friday sermon is a prime example, although other genres that are less commonly known also serve important functions. This book addresses the ways in which Muslims relate various forms of religious oratory to authoritative tradition in 21st-century Islamic practice, while striving to adapt to local contexts and the changing circumstances of politics, media and society. This is the first book of its kind to look at homiletics beyond a specific country focus. Taking into consideration the historical developments of Muslim preaching, it offers a collection of thoroughly contextualised case studies of oratory in Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Bosnia, Sweden and the USA. The analyses presented here show shared emphasis on struggles for legitimacy, efforts to speak authoritatively, as well as discursive opportunities and constraints.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. - Part I. Ritual and Performance. - 1. The Framework of Islamic Rhetoric: The Ritual of the Khutba and its Origin. - 2. The Khutba Scene in Arab Religious Films and TV Dramas. - 3. Instructive Speech among Bosnian Muslim Women: Sermons, Lessons, or Guidance?. - Part II. Power and Authority. - 4. Preaching and the Problem of Religious Authority in Medieval Islam. - 5. Friday Sermons in a Secular State: Religious Institution-building in Modern Turkey. - Part III. Mediation. - 6. Going Online. Saudi Female Intellectual Preachers in the New Media. - 7. Brief Reminders: Muslim Preachers, Mediation, and Time. - Part IV. Identities. - 8. Advising and Warning the People: Swedish Salafis on Violence, Renunciation and Life in the Suburb. - 9. Discourses on Marriage, Religious Identity, and Gender in Medieval and Contemporary Islamic Preaching: Continuities and Adaptations
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5250-9 , 978-3-8376-5250-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (273 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Uniform Title: Erscheinungsformen von Religion in Flüchtlingsunterkünften Nordrhein-Westfalens
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Identität ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religionssoziologie
    Abstract: Die Publikation ist zugleich die Dissertationsschrift der Autorin, mit der sie 2020 unter dem Titel 'Erscheinungsformen von Religion in Flüchtlingsunterkünften Nordrhein-Westfalens - eine qualitative Analyse' ... an der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster im Fach Soziologie promoviert wurde"Mit der Aufnahme vieler Geflüchteter im Jahr 2015 ergeben sich in Deutschland neue gesellschaftliche Fragestellungen, die auch religionsbezogene Aspekte beinhalten. Flüchtlingsunterkünfte als besondere Räume des Zusammenlebens eignen sich hierbei sehr gut, um nachzuvollziehen, wer jene Geflüchtete sind, inwiefern ihr Alltag von Religion geprägt ist und wie unter den Bewohner*innen und von Seiten der Sozialarbeiter*innen mit Phänomenen um Religion umgegangen wird. Natalie Powroznik nimmt sich diesen Aspekten im nordrhein-westfälischen Kontext an und zeigt aus sozialanthropologischer Perspektive, wie vielfältig und unterschiedlich Religion in Erscheinung treten kann - und warum der erste Blick manchmal täuscht. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Danksagung -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. Theoretische Grundlagen -- 3. Methodik -- 4. Forschungsethik -- 5. Erste Dimension: Religiöse Zugehörigkeiten und Zuschreibungen am Fallbeispiel des Ramadan -- 6. Die kommunale Unterkunft als Bedeutungsträger -- 7. Zweite Dimension: Religiöse und ethnische Zugehörigkeiten im Spannungsfeld des gemeinsamen Wohnens am Fallbeispiel des Putzplans -- 8. Dritte Dimension: Erwartungen und Zuschreibungen in Hinblick auf religiöse Praktiken am Fallbeispiel des ›Zuckerfests‹ -- 9. Vierte Dimension: Religiöse Irritationen und Spannungen am Fallbeispiel der Konversion -- 10. Schluss -- Bibliografie -- Anhang: Bilder, Tabellen, Interviews
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-254 , Dissertation, Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 2020 unter dem Titel: Erscheinungsformen von Religion in Flüchtlingsunterkünften Nordrhein-Westfalens - eine qualitative Analyse
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9956-551-87-2 , 978-9956-551-87-3 , 978-9956-551-76-7 (electronic bk.) , 9956-551-76-7 (electronic bk.)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 163 Seiten
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Philosophie ; Identität ; Raum ; Grenze ; Essen ; Demokratische Republik Kongo
    Abstract: This book aims to expand on the notion of being, becoming, and being-becoming that manifests across the literature of liminality, crossroads and borderlands. Looking to overcome the limitations of these grounding concepts, the metaphor of the shadowlands is proposed. Moving away from dualities and binaries, challenging the spatial metaphors, which imply clear and defined boundaries and spring from an objective construction of 'reality', and coping with the idea of incompleteness, unfinishedness, are the challenges of the shadowlands. Through the prism of this newly conceptualised analytical and epistemological tool, the authors intend to grasp a fresh understanding of the processes of being, becoming and being-becoming in both their singular and multiple manifestations. As an epistemological concept, the shadowlands imply that anthropologists must not only identify these uncanny spaces of junction in their research, but also shadowlands in the ethnographic papers that they produce. In addition to a better understanding of the continuous fabrication of temporalities and being-becoming, the concept puts into perspective the discipline of anthropology itself. Throughout the chapters, the different authors permit to grasp the various applications of the shadowlands, allowing to project the concept in particular contexts and through specific angles of analysis. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-978815-35-3 (paperback) , 978-1-978815-36-0 (hardback) , 978-1-978815-37-7 (epub)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 148 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Perdre sa culture
    Keywords: kulturelles Eigentum Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Identität
    Abstract: "Many people talk about how we're "losing everything"--our culture, our traditions, our roots. As calls for cultural preservation multiply across the globe, anthropology teaches us that there are different ways of thinking about loss, memory, transmissions, and heritage. In this short book, translated from the French for the first time, David Berliner contemplates what the role of the anthropologist should be in a world obsessed with maintaining the past, while also rocketing toward the future"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The loss of culture and the desire to transmit it onward -- Transmission impossible in West Africa -- UNESCO, bureaucratic nostalgia, and cultural loss -- Toward the end of societies? -- The plastic anthropologist -- Conclusion: For a cultural and patrimonial diplomacy.
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-3-643-191339-5 , 978-3-643-96339-0/PDF
    Language: English
    Pages: 396 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnologie Band 73
    Keywords: Tschechien Namibia ; Identität ; Diaspora ; Kindheit ; Flüchtling ; Umsiedlung ; Kultureinfluss ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Unabhängigkeitskampf
    Abstract: This book focuses on the history and problematic sense of belonging of Naminian Czechs, originally group of prominent child war refugees from Angola who were admitted by the Czechoslovak government in 1985 for education as an expression of international solidarity assistance to SWAPO, a liberation movement fighting for the independence of Namibia. This educational project with elements of social engineering was interrupted in 1991, after Namibia achieved its independence and Czecholovakia had overthrown the communist regime. The political decision to relocate the children to Namibia had a dramatic impact on their future lives. The experience of living in two culturally different environments and especially the realisation that both societies denied their belonging have led to their fatal discovery that they are doomed to rmain outsiders living on the border between two worlds. Naminian Czechs never fully integrated into Namibian society, moreover they proudly proclaim the belonging to the Czech Republic which they consider to be their only and true home. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Author's notes -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1. Historical Background -- 2. International Solidarity Progammes -- 3. Born in Exile's SWAPO Camps -- 4. New Home in Bartošovice (1985-1991) -- 5. Adolescence in Rachatice (1988-1991) -- 6. Forced relocation to Namibia - 7. New life in Namibia -- 8. Return to the Czech Republic -- 9. Naminian Czechs Living in Namibia Today -- 10 Complex Belonging of Namibian Czechs -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [281]-301
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology No. 200
    Keywords: Deutschland Muslime ; Eßgewohnheit ; Tierhaltung ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Religion
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-34117-3 (paperback) , 0-520-34117-1 (paperback) , 978-0-520-97457-9 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 168 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Global Korea 3
    Keywords: Südkorea Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeiterklasse ; Fremder ; Peru ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Religion ; Kultureinfluss ; Globalisierung ; Akkulturation ; Kulturethologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Peruvian migrant workers began arriving in South Korea in large numbers in the mid-1990s, eventually becoming one of the largest groups of non-Asians in the country. Migrant Conversions shows how despite facing unstable income and legal exclusion, migrants have come to see Korea as an ideal destination, sometimes even as part of their divine destiny. Faced with a forced end to their residence in Korea, Peruvians have developed strategies to transform themselves from economic migrants into heads of successful transnational families, influential church leaders, and cosmopolitan travelers. Set against the backdrop of the 2008 global financial crisis, Migrant Conversions explores the intersections of three types of conversions - monetary, religious, and cosmopolitan - to argue that migrants use conversions to negotiate the meaning of their lives in a constantly changing transnational context. As Peruvians carve out social spaces, they create complex and uneven connections between Peru and Korea that challenge a global hierarchy of nations and migrants. Exploring how migrants, churches, and nations change through processes of conversion reveals how globalization continues to impact people`s lives and ideas about their futures and pasts long after they have stopped moving or after a particular global moment has come to an end. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Constructing "The End" -- 1. Peru, South Korea, Peru . . . -- 2. Monetary Conversion -- 3. Religious Conversion -- 4. Cosmopolitan Conversion - Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 149-154
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  • 63
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-83968-6 , 978-1-108-88483-9 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 363 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 151
    Keywords: Äthiopien Osthorn ; Oromo ; Amhara ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Religion und Politik ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Elite, politische ; Elite, traditionelle ; Grundeigentum ; Landnutzung ; Geschichte, politische ; Waqo Gutu Usu [Leben und Werk] ; Bale 〈Stadt, Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: Focusing on the role of religion and ethnicity in times of conflict, Terje Østebø investigates the Muslim-dominated insurgency against the Ethiopian state in the 1960s, shedding new light on this understudied case in order to contribute to a deeper understanding of religion, inter-religious relations, ethnicity, and ethno-nationalism in the Horn of Africa. Islam, Ethnicity and Conflict in Ethiopia develops new theoretical perspectives on the interrelations between ethnic and religious identities, considering ethnic and religious groups as mutually exclusive categories by applying the term peoplehood as an analytical tool, one that allows for more flexible perspectives. Exploring the interplay of imagination and lived, affective reality, and inspired by the 'materiality turn' in cultural- and religious studies, Østebø argues for an integrated approach which recognizes and explores embodiment and emplacement as intrinsic to formations of ethnic and religious identities. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps, figures, tables -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Islaama Peoplehood and Landscapes of Bale -- 3 Conquest and Resistance -- 4 Bale at War -- 5 The Insurgency: Fighters and Fragmentation -- 6 Peasant Insurgency without Peasants -- 7 Land Tenure and the Land-Clan Connection -- 8 Christianity, Nation, and Amhara Peoplehood -- 9 Trans-local Dynamics: The Bale Insurgency in the Context of the Horn -- 10 Islaama vs Amhara and the Making of Local Antagonism -- 11 The Bale Insurgency, Islaama, and Oromo Ethno-nationalism -- 12 Conclusions -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 322-349
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI
    ISBN: 978-3-03943-034-5 (Hbk) , 978-3-03943-035-2 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (126 Seiten)
    Edition: Religious_Conversion_in_Africa.pdf
    Keywords: Afrika Konversion ; Religion ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This collection brings together a diverse range of scholars, including historians of pre-colonial, colonial, and contemporary Africa, along with anthropologists, who develop fresh arguments and reassessments of religious, cultural, and social change pertaining to Africa. The result is a fascinating array of research that offers critical, creative, and constructive analyses of religious change on the African continent, from the medieval period to the present.
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-35467-8 , 978-0-429-42464-9 / (e-book) , 9780429755613 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429755606 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429424649 / (falsche ISBN) , 9780429755620 / (falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 278 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Media, Culture and Social Change in Asia 65
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Bangladesh ; Nepal ; Indigenität ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Film ; Film, ethnographischer ; Musik ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: "How do videos, movies and documentaries dedicated to indigenous communities transform the media landscape of South Asia? Based on extensive original research, this book examines how in South Asia popular music videos, activist political clips, movies and documentaries about, by and for indigenous communities take on radically new significances. 'Media, Indigeneity and Nation in South Asia' shows how in the portrayal of indigenous groups by both 'insiders' and 'outsiders' imaginations of indigeneity and nation become increasingly interlinked. Indigenous groups, typically marginal to the nation, are at the same time part of mainstream polities and cultures. Drawing on perspectives from media studies and visual anthropology, this book compares and contrasts the situation in South Asia with indigeneity globally"
    Note: Chapter 1 of this books is available for free in pdf format as open access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 204
    Keywords: Sierra Leone Sprachpolitik ; Identität ; Sprache ; Nationalität ; Nationalsprache
    Abstract: This paper examines language and national identity in Sierra Leone using Eric Kaufmann`s (2017) model of the rise of nationalism which rests on four `pillars` derived from complexity and systems theory: `tipping points` feedback loops distributed knowledge and emergence. The `emergence` here is that of nations and nation-states which often involve some form of linguistic nationalism. In this form of nationalism a language or languages are nominated as the keystone of national identity or the indispensable medium of communication in the systems that make up the nation-state apparatus and the civil society that accompanies it. The relationship between language and nationalism has been a difficult one in many African countries since independence. One such case is Sierra Leone where ethnic languages a lingua franca and English all coexist within what one writer has called a `language ecology`. The evolution of that ecology is driven not only by national-level policy but also by the independent policy decisions of civil society organisations such as the University of Makeni Sierra Leone`s first private university. A consideration of the roots of the language policy of that university suggests that Kaufmann`s model of nationalism`s emergence has merit but that it should be supplemented by attention to the exogenous factors that drive the crises through which his four `pillars` have their combined effect. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-8097-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 160 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Pacific Islands Monograph Series 29
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifik, Insel ; Christentum ; Theologie ; Religion
    Abstract: "Christian theologians in the Pacific Islands pay close attention to culture, seeing it as the grounds on which one understands God and engages in dialogue with others. In this pathbreaking book, Matt Tomlinson engages in an anthropological dialogue with the work of these theologians, asking how the combination of culture and Christian theology opens up new conversations while limiting others. The kinds of dialogues that Pacific theologians engage in, Tomlinson writes, range from radical critiques of biblical stories as inappropriate for Pacific audiences to celebrations of traditional gods such as Tagaloa as essentially Christian figures. This book presents a symphony of voices-engaged, critical, prophetic-from the contemporary Pacific's leading religious thinkers, and suggests how their work articulates with broad social transformations in the region"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Writing Back at the Bible -- Weavers, Servants, and Prophets -- Coconut Theology and the Cultivation of a Pacific Way -- Sea and Earth
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 127-154
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3715-0 (hardcover) , 978-0-8165-4207-9 (paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Critical Issues in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Mexiko Massenmedien ; Indianer, Mexiko ; Frau ; Schönheit, persönliche ; Propaganda ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, visuelle
    Abstract: In the decades following the Mexican Revolution, nation builders, artists, and intellectuals manufactured ideologies that continue to give shape to popular understandings of indigeneity and mestizaje today. Postrevolutionary identity tropes emerged as part of broader efforts to reunify the nation and solve pressing social concerns, including what was posited in the racist rhetoric of the time as the "Indian problem". Through a complex alchemy of appropriation and erasure, indigeneity was idealized as a relic of the past while mestizaje was positioned as the race of the future. This period of identity formation coincided with a boom in technology that introduced a sudden proliferation of images on the streets and in homes: there were more photographs in newspapers, movie houses cropped up across the country, and printing houses mass-produced calendar art and postcards. La Raza Cosmética traces postrevolutionary identity ideals and debates as they were dispersed to the greater public through emerging visual culture.Critically examining beauty pageants, cinema, tourism propaganda, photography, murals, and more, Natasha Varner shows how postrevolutionary understandings of mexicanidad were fundamentally structured by legacies of colonialism, as well as shifting ideas about race, place, and gender. This interdisciplinary study smartly weaves together cultural history, Indigenous and settler colonial studies, film and popular culture analysis, and environmental and urban history. It also traces a range of Indigenous interventions in order to disrupt top-down understandings of national identity construction and to "people"; this history with voices that have all too often been entirely ignored. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. La reina de la raza: The Making of the India Bonita -- 2. La Flor más Bella del Ejido: Springtime Maidens, Invented Tradition, and Making a "Modern" Mexico City -- 3. Cine folclórico: From Racial Fantasy to Cinematic Spectacle -- 4. Virgén Xochimilco: Pure Women and Waters in Mexico City`s Suburban South -- 5. Dona Luz Jimenez: "The Most Painted Woman inAll of Mexico" -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [175]-179
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  • 69
    Book
    Book
    Wuppertal : Edition Trickster im Peter Hammer
    ISBN: 978-3-7795-0640-9 (Festeinband) , 3-7795-0640-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 157 Seiten
    Series Statement: Edition Trickster
    Keywords: Buddhismus Zen ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Patriarchat ; Identität ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: Mit Witz und Chuzpe erzählt der Ethnologe David Sumerauer von einem besonderen "Forschungsfeld": dem kalifornischen Zen-Kloster Tassajara. Nebem stundenlanger Meditation und viel Arbeit in der Küchencrew erlebt der Autor im Kloster hitzige Diskussionen über das eine große Thema: Identitätspolitik. Dürfen Weiße Dreadlocks tragen? Keinesfalls! Darf ein weißes Kind sich als Indianer verkleiden? Niemals! Und wie ist dann die buddhistische Praxis weißer Amerikaner zu sehen?Unerbittlich streiten die Buddhisten über die Fragen der kulturellen Aneignung und der Autor stellt ihren Diskurs dar. Dabei verschwindet Sumerauer jedoch nicht hinter seinem Text - im Gegenteil! Mit geradezu anarchistischem Vergnügen überrascht der Wissenschaftler durch seine Präsenz und sein Buch erweist sich als ungezwungenes Plädoyer für ein ethnologisches Schreiben fernab des üblichen wissenschaftlichen Jargons.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-3-658-28665-1 , 978-3-658-28666-8/ebook
    Language: German
    Pages: XII, 205 Seiten
    Series Statement: Wissen, Kommunikation und Gesellschaft, Schriften zur Wissenssoziologie
    Keywords: Fremdwahrnehmung Selbstbild ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Erzählkunst ; Mythos ; Literatur ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Soziologie ; Religion
    Abstract: Die meisten Völker der Welt begreifen die Schöpfung als unvollkommen und die Kultur als den Versuch, ihre Mängel auszugleichen. Jedes sieht sich dabei an der Spitze der Entwicklung, so dass alles Andersartige als Ausdruck der Abartigkeit erscheint (Nostrozentrismus). Ein Schlüsselproblem im Zusammenleben der Menschen bilden teils biographische, mehr aber noch durch Kontakte ausgelöste Zustandswechselprozesse, da sie zu abweichenden Entwicklungen führen können. Dem sucht man durch Kanonisierung und Ritualisierung des Prozessverlaufs zu begegnen. Die Zielgruppen Studierende und Lehrende sozialwissenschaftlicher Studiengänge, Ethnologie und Kulturanthropologie Der Autor Klaus E. Müller war Professor für Ethnologie an der Universität Frankfurt am Main.
    Description / Table of Contents: Gottes Ungenügen -- Menschliche Schöpfungskorrekturen -- Arbeit adelt -- Muße veredelt -- Vollendete Schönheit -- Auch Menschen machen Fehler -- Das Ideal bleibt die makellose Schönheit -- Werte gewinnen mit dem Alter -- Kulturelle Kunstfertigkeit -- Kunstwerke gilt es zu wahren -- Gemeinsinn stärkt -- Das Bollwerk der Tradition -- Die Eigen- und Außenwelt-Kontroverse -- Die Kontaktproblematik -- Diesseitige und jenseitige Existenzen -- Der Urgrund der Realität -- Exkursionen ins Jenseits -- Die Antiwelt -- Der Herr der Antiwelt -- Die Regularien des menschlichen Zusammenlebens -- Vermittler zwischen diesseitiger und jenseitiger Welt -- Götter unerkannt zu Besuch -- Friedensrichter -- Der Sündenbock -- Bindeelemente -- Erkenntnisgewinn -- Autorität in dritter Instanz -- Gesammelte Macht -- Die Tresore der Macht -- Gebändigte Macht -- Am Kopf des Systems -- Die Schlüsselfunktion der Zustandswechselprozesse -- Der Wechsel vom Jugendlichen zum Erwachsenen -- Der Wechsel vom jungen Erwachsenen zum Familienvater -- Der Wechsel vom Ältesten in die Ahnenwelt -- Wenn die Säule der Gesellschaft bricht -- Die Erneuerung der Gesellschaft zur Jahreswende -- Zustandswechselprozesse -- Das Leitthema des Lebens -- Die Pilgerfahrt des Odysseus -- Die Passion des Orest -- Die Passion des Ödipous -- Alles nur Spaß -- Am Ende winkt die Wahrheit -- Das Elend der Unzugehörigkeit -- Am Faden der Seele.
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Leuven University Press
    ISBN: 978-94-6166-341-2 , 978-94-6270-238-7 , 978-94-6166-342-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 217 Seiten
    Series Statement: Current Issues in Islam
    Keywords: Deutschland Türke ; Humor ; Satire ; Muslime ; Darstellende Kunst ; Islam ; Migration ; Identität ; Nationalität ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Comedy entertainment is a powerful arena for serious public engagement with questions of German national identity and Turkish German migration. The German majority society and its largest labour migrant community have been asking for decades what it means to be German and what it means for Turkish Germans, Muslims of the second and third generations, to call Germany their home. Benjamin Nickl examines through the social pragmatics of humour the dynamics that underpin these questions in the still-evolving popular culture space of German mainstream humour in the 21st century. The first book-length study on the topic to combine close readings of film, television, literary and online comedy, and transnational culture studies, Turkish German Muslims and Comedy Entertainment presents the argument that Turkish German humour has moved from margin to mainstream by intervening in cultural incompatibility and Islamophobia discourse
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-3-947729-32-6 , 3-947729-32-4 , 978-3-947729-42-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: XXIII, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indonesien Aceh ; Konfliktmanagement ; Selbstbestimmung ; Konflikt, politischer ; Frieden ; Politischer Wandel ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Politik ; Politische Bewegung ; Helsinki 〈Stadt, Finnland〉
    Note: Titel der Dissertation: "Aceh - auf dem Weg nach Indonesien : Ethno-Nationalismus im Kontext" , Dissertation, Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2015
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  • 73
    ISBN: 978-0-367-82382-5 , 978-0-367-35868-6 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Religion and Development
    Keywords: Afrika Simbabwe ; Nigeria ; Südafrika ; Christentum ; Pentecost ; Religion ; Kirche ; Dekolonisation ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book investigates the substantial and growing contribution which African Independent and Pentecostal Churches are making to sustainable development in all its manifold forms. Moreover, this volume seeks to elucidate how these churches reshape the very notion of sustainable development and contribute to the decolonisation of development. Fostering both overarching and comparative perspectives, the book includes chapters on West Africa (Nigeria, Ghana, and Burkina Faso) and Southern Africa (Zimbabwe and South Africa). It aims to open up a subfield focused on African Initiated Christianity within the religion and development discourse, substantially broadening the scope of the existing literature. Written predominantly by scholars from the African continent, the chapters in this volume illuminate potentials and perspectives of African Initiated Christianity, combining theoretical contributions, essays by renowned church leaders, and case studies focusing on particular churches or regional contexts. While the contributions in this book focus on the African continent, the notion of development underlying the concept of the volume is deliberately wide and multidimensional, covering economic, social, ecological, political, and cultural dimensions. Therefore, the book will be useful for the community of scholars interested in religion and development as well as researchers within African studies, anthropology, development studies, political science, religious studies, sociology of religion, and theology. It will also be a key resource for development policymakers and practitioners.
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  • 74
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1097-2 , 9781503608856 , 978-1-5036-1098-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Globalization in Everyday Life
    Keywords: Nigeria Schönheit, persönliche ; Öffentlichkeit ; Identität ; Nationalismus ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Even as beauty pageants have been critiqued as misogynistic and dated cultural vestiges of the past in the US and elsewhere, the pageant industry is growing in popularity across the Global South, and Nigeria is one of the countries at the forefront of this trend. In a country with over 1,000 reported pageants, these events are more than superficial forms of entertainment. Beauty Diplomacy takes us inside the world of Nigerian beauty contests to see how they are transformed into contested vehicles for promoting complex ideas about gender and power, ethnicity and belonging, and a rapidly changing articulation of Nigerian nationhood. Drawing on four case studies of beauty pageants, this book examines how Nigeria's changing position in the global political economy and existing cultural tensions inform varied forms of embodied nationalism, where contestants are expected to integrate recognizable elements of Nigerian cultural identity while also conveying a narrative of a newly-emerging, globally-relevant Nigeria. Oluwakemi M. Balogun critically examines Nigerian pageants in the context of major transitions within the nation-state, using these events as a lens through which to understand Nigerian national identity and international relations.
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  • 75
    Book
    Book
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 26 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology No. 200
    Keywords: Deutschland Muslime ; Eßgewohnheit ; Tierhaltung ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Religion
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  • 76
    Book
    Book
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5009-9 , 3-8376-5009-X , 978-3-8394-5009-3 /E-Book
    Language: German
    Pages: 350 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Internet Kommunikation ; Kommunikation, interkulturelle ; Kommunikationstechnologie ; Identität ; Inder
    Abstract: Im Jahr 2000 gründeten drei junge Männer das Internetportal »Indernet« - einen deutschsprachigen Raum von »Indern der zweiten Generation« für »Inder der zweiten Generation«. Aufbauend auf Material, das sie über 17 Jahre gesammelt hat, legt Urmila Goel in ihrer Ethnografie drei Mosaike dieses virtuellen Raums. Sie beschreibt, wie die unterschiedlichen Teile des Portals (Artikel, Forum, Gästebuch, etc.) genutzt wurden und zeichnet die Entwicklungsschritte des Community-Portals von seiner Gründung bis zum Umzug ins Web 2.0 nach. Dabei analysiert sie rassismuskritisch, wie das »Indernet« zu einem Raum der natio-ethno-kulturellen (Mehrfach-)Zugehörigkeit wurde und welche Ausschlüsse damit einhergingen. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Abkürzungsverzeichnis -- Dank -- Zur Orientierun -- Prologe: Das Indernet ist... -- Prolog 1: Eine Projektdarstellung (2001) -- Prolog 2: Eine Forumsdiskussion (2004-05) -- Prolog 3: Ein Gespräch mit der Redaktion (2017) -- Theoretische und methodische Grundlagen. -- Eine rassismuskritische Perspektive -- Eine Ethnografie -- Das Sammeln der Mosaikstein -- Mosaike des Indernets -- Das erste Mosaik: Ein Raum der Zugehörigkeit. Einleitung: Das einmalige Indernet. Natio-ethno-kulturell Gleiche. Ein Raum der natio-ethno-kulturellen Zugehörigkeit. Grenzen der natio-ethno-kulturellen Zugehörigkeit. Das heteronormative Indernet. Fazit und Ausblick zum ersten Mosaik -- Das zweite Mosaik: Das Gemeinschaftszentrum. 2.1. Einleitung: Ein Internetportal. Die Räume des Indernets. Kategorisierungen von Nutzende. Kommunikation und Information. Mediale Aufmerksamkeit. Fazit und Ausblick zum zweiten Mosaik -- Das dritte Mosaik: Vom Community-Portal zur Facebook-Seite. Einleitung: Die Geschichte des Indernets. Die Gründung des Indernets. Der Aufbau des Netzwerks. Das Community-Projekt. Das professionelle Internetportal. Stagnation. Indernet 2. Fazit und Ausblick zum dritten Mosaik -- Zum Abschluss: Jenseits des Indernets -- Epilog: Generation Inderne -- Bibliografie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [429]-448 , Habilitationsschrift [gekürzt], Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder), 2020
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  • 77
    Book
    Book
    Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press
    ISBN: 978-1-62534-495-3/pb , 978-1-62534-494-6/hc , 978-1-61376-740-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-61376-741-2/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 284 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Native Americans of the Northeast
    Keywords: USA New York State ; Mohawk ; Religion ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte ; Christentum
    Abstract: "In 1712, the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts opened their mission near present-day Albany, New York, and began baptizing residents of the nearby Mohawk village Tiononderoge, the easternmost nation of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy. Within three years, about one-fifth of the Mohawks in the area began attending services. They even adapted versions of the service for use in private spaces, which potentially opened a door to an imagined faith community with the Protestants. Using the lens of performance theory to explain the ways in which the Mohawks considered converting and participating in Christian rituals, historian William B. Hart contends that Mohawks who prayed, sang hymns, submitted to baptism, took communion, and acquired literacy did so to protect their nation's sovereignty, fulfill their responsibility of reciprocity, serve their communities, and reinvent themselves. Performing Christianity was a means of "survivance," a strategy for sustaining Mohawk life and culture on their terms in a changing world"
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9781526149404
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 171 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 267.7095
    RVK:
    Keywords: Civilization, Modern ; Political theology Case studies ; Political theology ; Yoga Social aspects ; Südasien ; Südostasien ; Religion ; Politik
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9781478006268 , 9781478005490
    Language: English
    Pages: 311 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    DDC: 200.96091732
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stadt ; Diaspora ; Religion ; Affekt ; Gefühl ; Praxis ; Alltag ; Psychologie ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag | Stuttgart : UTB GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839450093
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (450 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Inder ; Generation 2 ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Online-Community ; World Wide Web 2.0 ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Im Jahr 2000 gründeten drei junge Männer das Internetportal »Indernet« - einen deutschsprachigen Raum von »Indern der zweiten Generation« für »Inder der zweiten Generation«. Aufbauend auf Material, das sie über 17 Jahre gesammelt hat, legt Urmila Goel in ihrer Ethnografie drei Mosaike dieses virtuellen Raums. Sie beschreibt, wie die unterschiedlichen Teile des Portals (Artikel, Forum, Gästebuch, etc.) genutzt wurden und zeichnet die Entwicklungsschritte des Community-Portals von seiner Gründung bis zum Umzug ins Web 2.0 nach. Dabei analysiert sie rassismuskritisch, wie das »Indernet« zu einem Raum der natio-ethno-kulturellen (Mehrfach-)Zugehörigkeit wurde und welche Ausschlüsse damit einhergingen.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    URL: Cover
    URL: Image
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    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9781787381971
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 326 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Milton, Daniel [Rezension von: Ingram, Haroro J., The ISIS reader] 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ingram, Haroro J. The ISIS Reader
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Terrorismus ; Terrorist ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Djihad ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Propaganda ; Dokumentation ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika ; Islamischer Staat
    Abstract: In the wake of its 'Caliphate' declaration in 2014, the self-described Islamic State has been the focus of countless academic papers, government studies, media commentaries and documentaries. Despite all this attention, persistent myths continue to shape - and misdirect - public understanding and strategic policy decisions. A significant factor in this trend has been a strong disinclination to engage critically with Islamic State's speeches and writings - as if doing so reflects empathy with the movement's goals or, even more absurdly, may itself lead to radicalisation. Going beyond the descriptive and the sensationalist, this volume presents and analyses a series of milestone Islamic State primary source materials. Scholar-practitioners with field experience in confronting the movement explore and contextualise Islamic State’s approach to warfare, propaganda, leadership, and governance. Telling the 'inside story' of the Islamic State movement, they examine the factors behind its dramatic evolution from a wandering 'band of brothers' led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi to Islamic State in Iraq then failed proto-state by 2010, standard-bearer of global jihadism in 2014 to besieged insurgency in 2019.
    Note: Literaturangaben, Register
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  • 82
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-3500-7867-3 , 1-3500-7867-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 320 Seiten
    Keywords: Asien Japan ; Indien ; Malaysia ; China ; Korea ; Polynesien ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Eßgewohnheit ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Nahrungszubereitung ; Nationalismus ; Tradition ; Geschlechterforschung ; Kulturvergleich
    Abstract: This collection of essays proposes a critical, comparative framework for the study of modern foodways, both inside and outside of Asia, through the crucial lens of culinary nationalism. With culinary nationalism defined as a process in flux, opposed to the limited concept of national cuisine, the contributors of this book call for explicit critical comparisons of cases of culinary nationalism within regions, with the intention of recognizing regional patterns of modern culinary development. As a result, the formation of modern cuisine is revealed to be a process that takes place around the world, in different forms and periods, and not exclusive to current Eurocentric models. The book, which includes a foreword from Krishnendu Ray and a preface from James Watson, sets out a fresh agenda for thinking about future food studies scholarship. Key themes considered include: gender; cooking and consumption; the cultivation of taste and authority; the reinterpretation of culinary traditions; inter/national cuisines; hunger, violence, nation; and Asia as culinary imaginary.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps and figures Acknowledgements Foreword Food in the Making and Unmaking of Asian Nationalisms Krishnendu Ray, Food Studies, New York University Introduction Culinary Nationalism in Asia Michelle T. King, History, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Historical Legacies 1) "Vegetarian" Nationalism: Critiques of Meat Eating for Japanese Bodies, 1880-1938" Tatsuya Mitsuda, Economics, Keio University 2) Food, Gender and Domesticity in Nationalist North India: Between Digestion and Desire Rachel Berger, History, Concordia University 3) A Cookbook in Search of a Country: Fu Pei-mei and the Conundrum of Chinese Culinary Nationalism Michelle T. King, History, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 4) From Military Rations to UNESCO Heritage: A Short History of Korean Kimchi. Katarzyna Cwiertka, Asian Studies, Leiden University Internal Boundaries 5) Priestess of Sake: Woman as Producer in Natsuko's Sake Satoko Kakihara, Modern Languages and Lit., California State University Fullerton 6) Defining "Modern Malaysian" Cuisine: Fusion or Ingredients? Gaik Cheng Khoo, Media Studies, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus 7) Eating to Live: Sustaining the Body and Feeding the Spirit in the Films of Tsai Ming-liang Michelle Bloom, Comparative Literature, University of California, Riverside 8) The Politicization of Beef and Meat in Contemporary India: Protecting Animals and Alienating Minorities Michael Bruckert, Geography, French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD) Global Contexts 9) Writing "International" Cuisine in Japan: Murai Gensai's 1903 Culinary Novel Kuidoraku Eric Rath, History, University of Kansas 10) Red (Michelin) Stars Over China: Culinary Politics in a Transnational Culinary Field James Farrer, Sociology, Sophia University 11) Drinking Scorpions at Trader Vic's: Polynesian Parties, Caribbean Rum, Chinese Cooks and American Tourists Dan Bender, History, University of Toronto Scarborough 12) Laksa Nation: Tastes of "Asian" Belonging, Borrowed and Re-imagined Jean Duruz, Cultural Studies, University of South Australia Afterword Feasting and the Pursuit of National Unity: American Thanksgiving and Cantonese Common-Pot Dining James Watson, Anthropology, Harvard University Bibliography Index
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    London and New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-5755-1 , 978-1-351-12426-3 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 33
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Tadschikistan ; Tadschike ; Ethnie, Asien ; Pamiri ; Wachane ; Ethnizität ; Kulturanthropologie ; Soziale Organisation ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Identität ; Politischer Wandel ; Minorität ; China ; Nasir Husrau [Leben und Werk] ; Zarathustra [Leben und Werk] ; Pamir 〈Gebirge, Zentralasien〉 ; Badachschan 〈Provinz, Afghanistan und Tadschikistan〉
    Abstract: Pamiris, or Badakhshanis in popular discourse, form a small group of Iranic peoples who inhabit the mountainous region of Pamir-Hindu Kush, being the historical region of Badakhshan. Pamiri communities are located in the territories of four current nation-states: Tajikistan, Afghanistan, China and Pakistan.This book provides insights in the identity process of a group of mountain communities whose vigorous cultures, languages and complex political history have continued to shape a strategic part of the world. Its various chapters capture what being a Pamiri may entail and critically explore the impact of both trans-regionalism and the globalisation processes on activating, engaging and linking the dispersed communities. The book presents a variety of lines of argument pertaining to Pamiri identity and identification processes. Structured in three parts, the book first addresses themes relevant to the region`s geography and the recent history of Pamiri communities. The second section critically explores the rich philosophical, religious and cultural Pamiri heritage through the writings of prominent historical figures. The final section addresses issues pertaining to the contemporary diffusion of traditions, peace-building, interconnectivity and what it means to be a Pamiri for the youth of the region. Contributions by experts in their field offer fresh insights into the Ismaili communities in the region while successfully updating the historical and ethnographic legacy of Soviet times with present-day scholarship. As the first collection of scholarly contributions in English entirely focusing on the Pamiri people, this book will be of interest to academics in the fields of the history, anthropology, religious studies, sociology, linguistics, education and geography of Central Asia and/or East Asia as well as of Islam, Islamic thought, minority-majority relations, population movements and the processes of defining and affirming identity among minority groups.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Locating Pamiri Communities in Central Asia, Carole Faucher and Dagikhudo Dagiev -- Part 1. Identity Formation, Borders and Political Transformations. 2. Geography, Ethnicity and Cultural Heritage in Interplay in the Context of the Tajik Pamiri Identity, Sunatullo Jonboboev -- 3. Pamiri Ethnic Identity and its Evolution in Post-Soviet Tajikistan, Dagikhudo Dagiev -- 4. The Wakhi Language: Marginalisation and endangerment, Sherali Gulomaliev -- 5. The Tajiks of China: Identity in the Age of Transition, Amier Saidula -- Part 2. Archaeology, Myths, Intellectual and Cultural Heritage -- 6. A Badakhshani Origin for Zoroaster, Yusufsho Yaqubov and Dagikhudo Dagiev -- 7. The Silk Road Castles and Temples: Ancient Wakhan in Legends and History, Abdulmamad Iloliev -- 8. Nasir-i Khusraw`s Intellectual Contribution: the Meaning of Pleasure and Pain in His Philosophy, Ghulam Abbas Hunzai -- 9. Religious Identity in the Pamirs: the Institutionalisation of the Isma'ili Da'wa in Shughnan, Daniel Beben -- 10. Forgotten Figures of Badakhshan: Sayyid Munir al-Din Badakhshani and Sayyid Haydar Shah Mubarakshahzada, Muzaffar Zoolshoev -- Part 3. Social Cohesion, Interactions and Globalization -- 11. Blessed People in a Barren Land: The Bartangi and their Success Catalyser Barakat, Stefanie Kicherer -- 12. Promoting Peace and Pluralism in the Rural, Mountainous Region of Chitral, Pakistan, Mir Afzal Tajik, Ali Nawab and Abdul Wali Khan -- 13. A `Shift` in Values: Mother`s Educational Role in the Gorno-Badakhshan Region, Nazira Sodatsayrova -- 14. Project Identity: the Discursive Formation of Pamiri Identity in the Age of the Internet, Aslisho Qurboniev -- 15. Religious Education and Self-Identification among Tajik Pamiri Youth, Carole Faucher
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 265 - 291; Enthält 15 Beiträge
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  • 84
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (105 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Heft52_Schiefer.pdf
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge 52
    Keywords: Deutschland Schottland ; Alkohol ; Trinken ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Tourismus
    Abstract: Uns allen ist Whisky bekannt als globalisiertes Konsumprodukt, das vorwiegend mit Schottland in Verbindung gebracht wird und dem das Flair der exklusiven Spirituose für Kenner und Genussmenschen anhaftet. Die vorliegende Masterarbeit, die von Prof. Dr. Michaela Pelican betreut wurde, untersucht genau diese Vorstellungen und deren soziale Produktion, wobei die Perspektive von in Deutschland lebenden Konsumenten im Mittelpunkt steht. Dabei legt Frau Schiefer besonderes Augenmerk auf zwei Aspekte: Whiskykonsum als multisensorisches Erlebnis und als gemeinschafts- und identitätsstiftende Aktion.Für ihre Untersuchung der Whiskykonsumgemeinschaft und -kultur in Deutschland führte Frau Schiefer eine empirische Forschung in Deutschland und in Schottland durch. Die Arbeit zeichnet sich dabei durch eine innovative Fragestellung und vielfältige Methodik aus, sowie durch die sorgfältige und erkenntnisreiche Analyse des reichhaltigen Forschungsmaterials.Im Zentrum der Arbeit stehen folgende Fragen: Was macht den Reiz des Whiskykonsums aus? Wie greift die Selbstidentifikation über den Konsum? Welche kulturelle Bedeutung kommt dem Whiskykonsum für Konsumenten und Produzenten zu? Frau Schiefer argumentiert, dass die Faszination des Whiskys nicht alleine aus einer diskursiven Perspektive heraus verständlich ist, sondern einer multisensorischen Analyse bedarf, da alle fünf Sinne durch den Konsum von Whisky mobilisiert und angesprochen werden. Des Weiteren zeigt sie, dass die Whiskykonsum-Kultur durch die Betonung von Subjektivität, Individualismus und Tradition sowie durch das gehobene Preissegment ein bestimmtes Publikum anspricht, das sich als Genussmenschen versteht und sich von gängigen Formen des Alkoholkonsums und anderen Gesellschaftsschichten abgrenzt. Schließlich belegt die Studie von Frau Schiefer, dass der globalisierte Whiskykonsums mit der Verbreitung stereotyper Vorstellungen von Schottland einhergeht und schottische Destillerien zunehmend von internationalen Großkonzernen aufgekauft werden. Beides wird von den in der Whiskyproduktion arbeitenden Personen akzeptiert, da sie die steigende globale Nachfrage nach schottischem Whisky als Stärkung des Industriezweigs und der nationalen Identität Schottlands erfahren.Indem Frau Schiefer in ihrer Untersuchung der sinnlichen Erfahrung und gesellschaftlichen Bedeutung des Whiskykonsums beispielhaft theoretische und methodische Zugänge verbindet, leistet sie einen wichtigen Beitrag zur sensorischen Ethnographie sowie zur Tourismusethnologie. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Master Thesis, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Ethnologie, 2019
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5742-9 , 978-1-4985-5743-6 / (Online-Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 215 Seiten
    Keywords: Glaube Philosophie ; Theologie ; Christentum ; Religion ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Differenzierung ; Protestant ; Tradition ; Simmel, Georg [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This book provides an original concept of authenticity to illuminate the transformation of Christian consciousness in the increasingly more secular and pluralistic culture of Western societies. The present work is unique in offering an in-depth study of Simmel`s sociology and philosophy in dialogue with an ethnographic account of contemporary Christians. It develops original concepts drawing on Simmel`s writings on individuality and religion and connecting them with classical and contemporary scholarship in sociology and philosophy. The theoretical framework is illustrated through an analysis of the narratives and practices of Christians in an evangelical church in the UK and several New Monastic communities in the UK, US, and Canada. The book proposes an understanding of belief as relational and experiential and a concept of authenticity, as self-transcendence articulated in dialogue with religious tradition and the Other. Religious tradition is developed through an on-going process of interpretation and sacralization of what is considered within and without the tradition`s boundaries. The book also proposes an innovative approach to the study of morality by distinguishing between a people-centered ethic (ethic of compassion) and a norm-centered ethic (ethic of purity) to account for the the different ways in which Christians engage with the Other. This allows an exploration of the relationship between ethics and the making and breaking of boundaries in a given community. The case studies in this book show that committed Christians attempt to reconcile commitment to their tradition with the value of inclusiveness and to affirm their moral and religious identity as a distinctive moral lifestyle, not superior, but of equal worth to those of non-Christians.
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-90-04-40270-6 , 978-90-04-40271-3 / (E-Book)
    ISSN: 2589-885X
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Crossroads Volume 1
    Keywords: Indischer Ozean Süd-Asien ; Saudi-Arabien ; Indien ; Komoren ; Malediven ; Südafrika ; Malaysia ; Sansibar ; Deutschland ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Kulturpolitik ; Kulturkontakt ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Kulturethologie ; Weltkulturerbe ; Historiographie ; Mobilität ; Identität ; Photographie, ethnographische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Travelling Pasts, edited by Burkhard Schnepel and Tansen Sen, offers an innovative exploration of the issue of heritage in the Indian Ocean world. This collection of essays demonstrates how the heritagization of the past has played a vital role in processes and strategies related to the making of socio-cultural identities, the establishing of political legitimacies, and the pursuit of economic and geopolitical gains. The contributions range from those dealing with the impact of UNESCO's World Heritage Convention in the Indian Ocean world as a whole to those that address the politics of cultural heritage in various distinct maritime sites such as Zanzibar, Mayotte, Cape Town, the Maldives, Calcutta and Penang. Also examined are the Maritime Silk Road and the Project Mausam initiatives of the Chinese and Indian governments respectively. The volume is an important contribution to the fields of Indian Ocean Studies and Heritage Studies. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, maps and tables -- Notes on contributors -- Travelling pasts: an introduction / Burkhard Schnepel -- Part 1. Indian Ocean cultural heritage and the 'world' -- Part 2. (Im-)materialities on the move -- Part 3. Travelling pasts in the Eastern Indian Ocean world -- Part 4. Travelling pasts in the Western Indian Ocean world -- Index
    Note: "based on a conference which took place in May 2017 within the framework of a larger research programme, situated at the Max Planck Institute of Social Anthropology in Halle, entitled 'Connectivity in Motion: Port Cities of the Indean Ocean'." (Seite 1-2)
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (60 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 196
    Keywords: Ethnologie Anthropologie, soziale ; Identität ; Geschichte der Ethnologie ; Semantik
    Abstract: Existing histories of the concept of identity are too narrowly conceived and neglect the methods of lexical semantics and Begriffsgeschichte. Rather than focusing on Erik Erikson, this paper analyzes occurrences of `identity` and equivalent expressions in over 700 texts published in English, German, and French since 1700. In the first phase of the study, all occurrences of `identity` in the sample, including all senses in which the word is used, are analyzed to determine when semantic innovations occurred and how they spread. The focus in the second phase is on other expressions (e.g., `character`) that correspond roughly to selected senses of `identity`, insofar as they co-occur in texts with the same adjectives and verbs and fulfill a comparable semantic function. Finally, it can be shown that these other expressions were replaced by `identity` in the late twentieth century. Three key senses of the word emerge from the fundamental meaning of `sameness`: personal identity, since about 1700; collective identity (of a category or group of people), since the early 1800s; and social-psychological identity (of the individual), since the 1940s. Beginning in about 1840, Americanist ethnologists played a key role in formulating the concept of collective identity. (Abstract im Band)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 43-60
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  • 88
    ISBN: 978-90-04-39418-6 , 978-90-04-39679-1/e-book
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 252 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 311
    Series Statement: Power and Place in Southeast Asia 311
    Keywords: Osttimor Konflikt ; Konflikt, politischer ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Staatsentstehung ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Politik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In Conflict, Identity, and State Formation in East Timor 2000-2017, James Scambary analyses the complex interplay between local and national level conflict and politics in the independence period. Communal conflict, often enacted by a variety of informal groups such as gangs and martial arts groups, has been a constant feature of East Timor`s post-independence landscape. A focus on statebuilding, however, in academic discourse has largely overlooked this conflict, and the informal networks that drive Timorese politics and society. Drawing on over a decade of fieldwork, Scambary documents the range of different cultural and historical dynamics and identities that drive conflict, and by which local conflicts and non-state actors became linked to national conflict, and laid the foundations of a clientelist state. (Umschlagtext)
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  • 89
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1002-6 , 978-1-5036-1074-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 307 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia in Motion
    Keywords: Großbritannien Inder ; Indien ; Militär ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Krieger ; Christentum ; Muslime ; Sikhismus ; Rajputs ; Paschtune ; Gurkah ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Gewalt ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Rassismus ; Dekolonisation
    Abstract: During the first four decades of the twentieth century, the British Indian Army possessed an illusion of racial and religious inclusivity. The army recruited diverse soldiers, known as the "Martial Races," including British Christians, Hindustani Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs, Hindu Rajputs, Pathans from northwestern India, and "Gurkhas" from Nepal. As anti-colonial activism intensified, military officials incorporated some soldiers' religious traditions into the army to keep them disciplined and loyal. They facilitated acts such as the fast of Ramadan for Muslim soldiers and allowed religious swords among Sikhs to recruit men from communities where anti-colonial sentiment grew stronger. Consequently, Indian nationalists and anti-colonial activists charged the army with fomenting racial and religious divisions. In Faithful Fighters, Kate Imy explores how military culture created unintended dialogues between soldiers and civilians, including Hindu nationalists, Sikh revivalists, and pan-Islamic activists. By the 1920s and '30s, the army constructed military schools and academies to isolate soldiers from anti-colonial activism. While this carefully managed military segregation crumbled under the pressure of the Second World War, Imy argues that the army militarized racial and religious difference, creating lasting legacies for the violent partition and independence of India, and the endemic warfare and violence of the post-colonial world. --- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Spiritual swords and martial violence -- Borders, boundaries, and belonging -- Purifying the soldier -- The government's salt from fast to famine -- A nation at odds with nationalism -- Martial masculinity in the fascist utopia.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-299
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  • 90
    ISBN: 978-2-7351-2437-4
    Language: French
    Pages: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen + 2 CDs
    Series Statement: Collection 54
    Keywords: Westafrika Togo ; Elfenbeinküste ; Südamerika ; Brasilien ; Venezuela ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Bild ; Bildforschung ; Photographie, ethnographische ; Religion ; Besessenheitskult ; Krankheit ; Voodoo ; Medizin ; Magie ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Film, ethnographischer ; Dokumentarfilm ; Religionsethnologie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Kulturwandel ; Dekolonisation
    Abstract: Véritable édition multimédia, associant films, photographies et textes, Vivre avec les dieux constitue à la fois le carnet de tournage d'une série de films documentaires et une réflexion plus large sur la place de l'image dans le champ de la recherche anthropologique. La série comprend cinq films, réalisés entre 1984 et 1993, et tournés entre l'Afrique de l'ouest et l'Amérique du sud : N'kpiti, la rancune et le prophète, Prophètes en leur pays, Les Dieux-objets, Les Esprits dans la ville et La Nuit des Indiens Pumé. Issus de la collaboration de trois anthropologues français, Marc Augé, Jean-Pierre Dozon et Jean-Paul Colleyn, et de la photographe et productrice Catherine de Clippel, ces cinq documentaires se sont penchés sur différents cultes de possession et rites thérapeutiques, croisant anthropologie visuelle et anthropologie de la maladie. Filmant tour à tour les cultes vodu du Togo, les rituels célébrant les caboclos, divinités afro-brésiliennes, et les cérémonies du tõhe des Indiens Pumé, la série "Vivre avec les dieux" met ainsi en regard plusieurs "terrains" anthropologiques, dont les similarités comme les différences se répondent et dessinent en pointillés l'évolution du fait religieux, du Togo au Vénézuela, en passant par la Côte d'Ivoire et le Brésil. Vivre avec les dieux constitue donc aussi l'occasion de revenir sur les mutations du religieux dans ces quatre pays, suite aux mouvements de colonisation et de décolonisation. Si cet ouvrage contribue à raconter le passage d'une ethnologie textuelle à une anthropologie visuelle, il permet également d'interroger la notion de représentation, à la fois dans la recherche scientifique et dans le cinéma documentaire, et ce plus particulièrement dans l'étude du fait religieux, où l'image comme la mise en scène règnent.
    Description / Table of Contents: L'anthropologie visuelle -- D'une anthropologie de la maladie à une anthropologie du prophétisme -- N'kpiti, la rancune et le prophète -- Prophètes en leur pays -- Le sens du mal -- Les Dieux-objets -- Les Esprits dans la ville -- La Nuit des Indiens pumé -- Pour (ne pas) conclure -- Bibliographie -- Remerciements.
    Note: Avec les 5 films en DVD à l'intérieur
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-0-567-68417-2 , 978-0-567-68418-9
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 386 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: T&T Clark Studies in Social Ethics, Ethnography and Theology
    Keywords: Uganda Südsudan ; Christentum ; Religion ; Religionsethnologie
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Leiden : Brill Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 978-90-04-40681-0 , 978-90-04-41036-7 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0169-9814
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa 48
    Keywords: Tansania Sansibar ; Ethnographie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Anthropologie, politische ; Pentecost ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Identität
    Abstract: In Jesus for Zanzibar: Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging, Islam, and Nation Hans Olsson offers an ethnographic account of the lived experience and socio-political significance of newly arriving Pentecostal Christians in the Muslim majority setting of Zanzibar. This work analyzes how a disputed political partnership between Zanzibar and Mainland Tanzania intersects with the construction of religious identities. Undertaken at a time of political tensions, the case study of Zanzibar`s largest Pentecostal church, the City Christian Center, outlines religious belonging as relationally filtered in-between experiences of social insecurity, altered minority / majority positions, and spiritual powers. Hans Olsson shows that Pentecostal Christianity, as a signifier of (un)wanted social change, exemplifies contested processes of becoming in Zanzibar that capitalizes on, and creates meaning out of, religious difference and ambient political tensions. (Umschlag)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Figures -- Swahili Glossary -- Introduction -- The Scene -- The Migrant -- The Church -- The Public -- The Union -- Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-264 , Dissertation (Ph.D.), Lund University, Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Centre for Theology and Religious Studies, 2016
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  • 93
    Book
    Book
    Leiden : Brill Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 978-90-04-41006-0 , 978-90-04-41014-5 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0169-9814
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 209 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa 49
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ethnie, Afrika ; Oromo ; Identität ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Anthropologie, politische ; Politischer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: In Locating Politics in Ethiopia's Irreecha Ritual Serawit Bekele Debele gives an account of politics and political processes in contemporary Ethiopia as manifested in the annual ritual performance. Mobilizing various sources such as archives, oral accounts, conversations, videos, newspapers, and personal observations, Debele critically analyses political processes and how they are experienced, made sense of and articulated across generational, educational, religious, gender and ethnic differences as well as political persuasions. Moreover, she engages Irreecha in relation to the hugely contested meaning making processes attached to the Thanksgiving ritual which has now become an integral part of Oromo national identity.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Illustrations -- Acronyms -- A Note on Transliteration -- Introduction -- Irreecha at Hora Arsadi -- Oromumma: Re/shaping Discourses -- Contestations -- The Making of the State -- Displacing the State -- Conclusion: Locating Politics in and of Irreecha -- Glossary of Amharic and Ormiffa words -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 193-205Basiert auf Dissertation, BIGSAS, Universität Bayreuth, 2017 unter dem Titel "Managing Irreecha Ritual: Religion and Politics in Post 1991 Ethiopia"
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-3-643-14309-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 200 Seiten
    Series Statement: Pastoral Care and Spiritual Healing - Spiritualität interkulturell 7
    Keywords: Indonesien Südostasien ; Japan ; Indien ; Philippinen ; Religion ; Kirche ; Spiritualität ; Sozialarbeit ; Konfliktmanagement ; Krisenbewältigung ; Psychologie
    Note: Die Dissertation wurde u.d.T.: "'Spiritual Counselling in Diversity: Zugänge zu spiritueller Beratungskompetenz in Indonesien und im südostasiatischen Raum" eingereicht , Dissertation, Philosophisch-Theologische Hochschule, 2018
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-918-3 , 3-89645-918-X
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 209 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Topics in Interdisciplinary African Studies 49
    Keywords: Äthiopien Sidama ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: The Sidama are found in the northeast of the Southern Nations, Nationalities and People's Regional State (SNNPRS). The bound­aries of the Sidama are the Oromia region in the north, east and southeast, the Gedeo zone in the south, and the North Omo zone in the west. The Sidama zone constituting a total area of 76,276 square kilometres, the topography ranges from 500 to 3,500 meters above sea level. The Sidamaland is the home of the Sidama people and is located about 270 kilometres south of Addis Ababa. It stretches north-south along the international all-weather road that connects Nairobi (Kenya) to Addis Ababa. The northernmost point of the Sidamaland consists of the city of Hawassa, which, as mentioned above, is both the administrative capital of the Sidama zone and the SNNPRS capital. As a broad road network project that connects Ethiopia with Kenya, the road that passes through most territories of the Sidama is being asphalted.The strong ethnic identification of many Sidama is generally evident in Sidamaland and particularly evident in the city of Hawassa, even to the casual observer. A study of the different factors of ethnic identification is warranted to understand how the Sidama people view themselves within their ethnic group and in relation to other ethnic groups. The vibrant and distinctive sense of Sidamaness is not a recent phenomenon among the Sidama, but rather the historical continuation of asserting and reasserting a distinctive Sidama ethnic identity over time.The Sidama define their ethnic identity using different terms and on the basis of different criteria. This study explores three commonly used criteria: descent, history and tradition. The process of Sidama ethnic identification passed through a turbulent phase during the incorporation of the Sidama into the 'modern' Ethiopian empire in the late nineteenth century. After the incorporation of the Sidama, the government vociferously denounced and marginalized the traditional institutions of the Sidama and introduced state-sponsored institutions such as the 'church' and 'modern education'. This forced Sidama traditions to be practised 'under the radar' and led to feelings of resistance against the administration. However, as will be argued in this study, this turbulent phase evolved into a resource among the Sidama for promoting and deepening dimensions of identification, and inextricably became a part of future discourse with regard to Sidama identification.
    Note: Dissertation, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 2012
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : The University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-65575-8 , 978-0-226-65561-1 , 978-2-226-65589-5 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten
    Keywords: Kenia Politik ; Regierung ; Korruption ; Wahl ; Gewalt ; Religion ; Ritual ; Geld ; Numismatik
    Abstract: Many observers of Kenya's complicated history raise cause for concern, offering critiques of practices such as the use of public office for private gain and a constitutional structure that gives the executive branch lopsided influence. Yet efforts from critics and academics to diagnose the country's problems do not often consider what these fiscal and political issues mean to ordinary Kenyans. How do Kenyans express their own political understandings, make sense of governance, and articulate what they expect from their leaders?In For Money and Elders, Robert Blunt addresses these questions by turning to the political, economic, and religious signs in circulation in Kenya today. He examines how Kenyans attempt to make sense of political instability caused by the uncertainty of authority behind everything from currency to title deeds. When the symbolic order of a society is up for grabs, he shows, violence may seem like an expedient way to enforce the authority of signs. Drawing on fertile concepts of sovereignty, elderhood, counterfeiting, acephaly, and more, Blunt explores phenomena as diverse as the destabilization of ritual "oaths," public anxieties about Satanism with the advent of democratic reform, and contemporary mistrust of state currency. The result is a fascinating glimpse into Kenya's past and present and a penetrating reflection on meanings of violence in African politics.
    Description / Table of Contents: Kenyatta's lament : the transformation of ritual ideologies in colonial Kenya. - Inflationary rituals : the Mau Mau rebellion. - Old age and money : the general numismatics of independent Kenya. - "Satan is an imitator" : Kenya's recent cosmology of corruption. - Corruptus interruptus : the limits of transactional imaginaries of Moi's Kenya. - (Not) seeing is believing : ethnicity, trauma, and the senses in Kenya's 2007 postelection violence
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  • 97
    Book
    Book
    Syracuse, New York : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8156-3666-3 (paperback) , 978-0-8156-3659-5 (hardcover)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Modern Intellectual and Political History of the Middle East
    Keywords: Iran Staat ; Symbol ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Politik ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Examining the ways in which Iranians have argued, debated, and struggled over national symbols throughout the last four decades, Merhavy focuses on national symbols such as Cyrus the Great and Persepolis and the ways in which they have been interpreted by Iranian publicists, government officials, and religious leaders. He examines continuity versus change triggered by the revolution of 1979, which culminated in the establishment of the Islamic Republic, and demonstrates the limited nature of the state's ability to influence society on a broad level. Merhavy shows how religious, cultural, and social institutions are influenced by, and influence in turn, the processes of modernization in contemporary Iran and, ultimately, suggests that we must rethink some of our basic assumptions about the dominant role the modern nation-state plays in shaping society"
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  • 98
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 60 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 196
    Keywords: Ethnologie Anthropologie, soziale ; Identität ; Geschichte der Ethnologie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 43-60
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  • 99
    Language: German
    Pages: 46 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Sikhismus ; Migration ; Diaspora ; Identität ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 41-44 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Canon Pyon : Sean Kingston Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-912385-00-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 184 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Schwarze ; Identität ; Migration ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In America today, two communities with sub-Saharan African genetic origins exist side by side, though they have differing histories and positions within society. This book explores the relationship between African Americans, descendants of those Africans brought to America as slaves, and migrants from sub-Saharan Africa, who have come to the United States of America voluntarily, mainly since the 1990s. Members of these groups have both a great deal in common and much that separates them, largely hidden in their assumptions about, and attitudes towards, each other.In a work grounded in extensive fieldwork Bondarenko and his research team interviewed African Americans, and migrants from twenty-three African States and five Caribbean nations, as well as non-black Americans involved with African Americans and African migrants. Seeking a wide range of perspectives, from different ages, classes and levels of education, they explored the historically rooted mutual images of African Americans and contemporary African migrants, so as to understand how these images influence the relationship between them. In particular, they examined conceptions of 'black history' as a common history of all people and nations with roots in Africa.What emerges is a complex picture. While collective historical memory of oppression forges solidarity, lack of knowledge of each other's history can create distance between communities. African migrants tend to define their identities not by race, but on the basis of multiple layers of national, ethnic, religious and linguistic affinities (of which African Americans are often unaware). For African Americans, however, although national and regional identities are important, it is above all race that is the defining factor. While drawing on wider themes from anthropology and African studies, this in-depth study on a little-researched subject allows valuable new understandings of contemporary American society.
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