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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-34743-7 , 978-0-429-32762-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 241 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 37
    Keywords: Usbekistan Beziehungen, internationale ; Russland ; China ; USA ; Japan ; Europa
    Abstract: "This book examines the development of Uzbekistan's international relations since the collapse of the Soviet Union. Drawing on extensive original research, including interviews with key people, and presenting an analysis of social, economic and political developments inside Uzbekistan, the book argues that the concentration of power in the state has contributed significantly to the way in which foreign policy is conducted. It goes on to consider Uzbekistan's relations with major powers including the United States, Russia, China, Japan and the European Union, and identifies factors which have led to both Russia and China being more successful in establishing economic co-operation with Uzbekistan than other countries. The book concludes by assessing likely future developments"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements List of Tables List of Figures List of Maps Abbreviations Preface Chapter 1. Introduction: Uzbekistan`s relations with major powers Chapter 2. Rethinking State-Society Relations in Uzbekistan Chapter 3. Russia in Uzbekistan Chapter 4. China in Uzbekistan Chapter 5. The United States in Uzbekistan Chapter 6. Other major powers: Japan and the European Union in Uzbekistan Chapter 7. Conclusion Index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068085-0 , 978-3-11-068203-8 /PDF , 978-3-11-068216-8/EPUB
    Language: German
    Pages: 257 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Deutschland, Ost ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Bangladesh ; Bengalen ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Konflikt, politischer ; Krieg ; Bürgerkrieg ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Indien ; Pakistan ; USA ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: In den Jahren 1971/72 waren in Mitteleuropa und Südasien zwei gegenläufige Bewegungen zu beobachten. Während die deutsch-deutsche Entspannungspolitik den Ost-West-Konflikt zu überwinden suchte, entspann sich zwischen den beiden Nachfolgestaaten Britisch-Indiens ein Krieg, der zur Teilung Pakistans und Gründung Bangladeschs führen sollte. Indien unterstützte die bengalische Unabhängigkeitsbewegung gegen die pakistanische Zentralregierung.Entscheidend sind hierbei die unterschiedlichen Block-Allianzen der jeweils agierenden Nationalstaaten: Waren Bundesrepublik und DDR ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg recht klar, so blieben sie im bündnisfreien Indien bewusst weitaus unklarer. Dennoch war mit Abschluss des Indisch-Sowjetischen Freundschaftsvertrages im August 1971 eine (vor allem sicherheitspolitische) Annäherung der indischen Regierung an die UdSSR zu beobachten, derweil Pakistan schon früher zu einem wichtigen strategischen Partner der USA auf dem Subkontinent avanciert war.Ausgehend von der Hypothese, dass für Bundesrepublik und DDR Anfang der 1970er Jahre die Auseinandersetzung miteinander ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg überwog, untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit die Haltung der beiden deutschen Staaten im Bangladeschkrieg. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Konflikt um Ostbengalen. 1.1 Globalgeschichtliche Zusammenhänge. 1.2 Fragestellung, Relevanz und Forschungsstand. 1.3 Methodik und Quellen -- 2 Vorgeschichte des Bangladeschkriegs . 2.1 Koloniales Erbe und bengalischer Nationalismus. 2.2 Deutsch-deutsche Positionsbestimmung. 2.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 3 Indien und Pakistan auf der Suche nach Verbündeten. 3.1 Pakistanische Repression und indische Intervention. 3.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten beargwöhnt und umworben. 3.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 4 Der Kalte Krieg erreicht Südasien. 4.1 Ein heißer Krieg im Kalten Krieg. 4.2 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Kalte Krieg in Südasien. 4.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 5 Der Dritte Indisch-Pakistanische Krieg. 5.1 Kurzer Krieg mit weltweiter Wirkung. 5.2 Deutsch-deutsche Reaktionen. 5.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 6 Bangladesch und DDR bangen um Anerkennung. 6.1 Südasiatische und globale Kriegsfolgen. 6.2 Die DDR auf dem Weg zur Anerkennung. 6.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 7 Zwei deutsche Staaten offiziell in Südasien. 7.1 Der indische Subkontinent nach dem Bangladeschkrieg. 7.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten in Südasien. 7.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 8 Verflochtene Regionalkonflikte: Eine Bilanz. 8.1 Erkenntnisse. 8.2 Aktuelle Bezüge. 8.3 Limitationen und Ausblick -- Quellen und Literatur -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [245]-254 , Dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-017-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 236 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Terrorismus Kommunikation ; Erzählung ; Ägypten ; Saudi-Arabien ; Jemen ; Politik ; Gewalt
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068085-0 , 978-3-11-068203-8 /PDF , 978-3-11-068216-8/EPUB
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (257 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Deutschland, Ost ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Bangladesh ; Bengalen ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Konflikt, politischer ; Krieg ; Bürgerkrieg ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Indien ; Pakistan ; USA ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: In den Jahren 1971/72 waren in Mitteleuropa und Südasien zwei gegenläufige Bewegungen zu beobachten. Während die deutsch-deutsche Entspannungspolitik den Ost-West-Konflikt zu überwinden suchte, entspann sich zwischen den beiden Nachfolgestaaten Britisch-Indiens ein Krieg, der zur Teilung Pakistans und Gründung Bangladeschs führen sollte. Indien unterstützte die bengalische Unabhängigkeitsbewegung gegen die pakistanische Zentralregierung.Entscheidend sind hierbei die unterschiedlichen Block-Allianzen der jeweils agierenden Nationalstaaten: Waren Bundesrepublik und DDR ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg recht klar, so blieben sie im bündnisfreien Indien bewusst weitaus unklarer. Dennoch war mit Abschluss des Indisch-Sowjetischen Freundschaftsvertrages im August 1971 eine (vor allem sicherheitspolitische) Annäherung der indischen Regierung an die UdSSR zu beobachten, derweil Pakistan schon früher zu einem wichtigen strategischen Partner der USA auf dem Subkontinent avanciert war.Ausgehend von der Hypothese, dass für Bundesrepublik und DDR Anfang der 1970er Jahre die Auseinandersetzung miteinander ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg überwog, untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit die Haltung der beiden deutschen Staaten im Bangladeschkrieg. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Konflikt um Ostbengalen. 1.1 Globalgeschichtliche Zusammenhänge. 1.2 Fragestellung, Relevanz und Forschungsstand. 1.3 Methodik und Quellen -- 2 Vorgeschichte des Bangladeschkriegs . 2.1 Koloniales Erbe und bengalischer Nationalismus. 2.2 Deutsch-deutsche Positionsbestimmung. 2.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 3 Indien und Pakistan auf der Suche nach Verbündeten. 3.1 Pakistanische Repression und indische Intervention. 3.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten beargwöhnt und umworben. 3.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 4 Der Kalte Krieg erreicht Südasien. 4.1 Ein heißer Krieg im Kalten Krieg. 4.2 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Kalte Krieg in Südasien. 4.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 5 Der Dritte Indisch-Pakistanische Krieg. 5.1 Kurzer Krieg mit weltweiter Wirkung. 5.2 Deutsch-deutsche Reaktionen. 5.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 6 Bangladesch und DDR bangen um Anerkennung. 6.1 Südasiatische und globale Kriegsfolgen. 6.2 Die DDR auf dem Weg zur Anerkennung. 6.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 7 Zwei deutsche Staaten offiziell in Südasien. 7.1 Der indische Subkontinent nach dem Bangladeschkrieg. 7.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten in Südasien. 7.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 8 Verflochtene Regionalkonflikte: Eine Bilanz. 8.1 Erkenntnisse. 8.2 Aktuelle Bezüge. 8.3 Limitationen und Ausblick -- Quellen und Literatur -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [245]-254 , Dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-3-593-51311-9 , 978-3-593-44568-7 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Normative Orders Volume 27
    Keywords: Deutschland Polen ; Frankreich ; Europa ; USA ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Intellektuelle ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wissen ; Russland ; Historiographie
    Abstract: Alarmed by the staggering rise in anti-intellectual outbursts of conservative politicians, documented threats against dissident scholars in an increasing number of countries, and serious attacks on our fundamental right on scientific freedom in the last few years, this editied volume brings together proceedings of the international conference on "The Problems of Scientific Freedoms in Modern and Contemporary History", held at the Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, on 2-3 November 2018. Covering a broad spatial and temporal span, stretching from the early 19th century to the Cold War era and the neoliberal times, from Eurasia to China and to the US, it offers an illuminating panorama of the political and structural challenges that scientific production and critical thinking continue to face. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowlegements -- Introduction -- I. The Contradictory Heritage at Europe's Borders: From the Ottoman and Czarist Empires to Contemporary Turkey and Russia -- II. Scientific Production as a Contested Domain in the Twentienth-Century Eastern Europe -- III. The Bitter Taste of Exile: Cases of Braindrain and Braingain during the Second World War and Beyond -- IV. Limits of Academic Freedom in the "West": Structural Constraints in the US and Academic Precarity in Europe -- Table of Figures -- Authors -- Index
    Note: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Zürich : Völkerkundemuseum der Universität Zürich
    ISBN: 978-3-909105-72-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 144 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Städtisches Gebiet ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Ausstellung ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Kalkutta 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: Sprechen Bengalinnen und Bengalen von Kalkutta, tun sie's mit leuchtenden Augen; für sie ist die Stadt die unangefochtene Kulturhauptstadt Indiens. Im Westen allerdings hatte Kalkutta den Ruf eines schwarzen Lochs, einer Kloake; für Reiseschriftsteller des 20. Jahrhunderts war die Metropole - so der Historiker Jeffrey N. Dupée - die "exemplarische urbane Horrorstory".Zwischen Selbstwahrnehmung und Aussensicht klafft eine Lücke, welche der Forograf Samuel Schütz und der Klangdokumentarist Thomas Kaiser bei zahlreichen Aufenthalten in Kalkutta ausloteten.Schütz fotografierte mit einer Lochkamera Schritt für Schritt Strassenzüge, Kreuzungen, Werkstätten und die Fährstelle beim alten Kali-Tempel in Kalighat, während Kaiser Bewohnerinnen und Bewohner der Stadt nach ihren Träumen und Lebensgeschichten befragte. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Kalkutta in leiser Annäherung / Mareile Flitsch -- KALKUTTA SCHWARZWEISS -- Ihr Zimmer / Thomas Kaiser -- Lebens- und Traumgeschichten / Sara, Koumadi und Naisha -- Aufzeichnen mit der Camera Obscura: Tolly Canal, Potuapara, Kalighat, Gariahat and Rashbehari Crossing, Gariahat Road / Samuel Schütz
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Bingley : Emerald Publishing Limited
    ISBN: 978-1-83909-659-4 , 978-1-83909-658-7 /Online , 978-1-83909-6560-0 /Epub
    ISSN: 0190-1281
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 249 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Research in Economic Anthropology Volume 40
    Keywords: Indien Japan ; Spanien ; USA ; Frankreich ; Lateinamerika ; Kuba ; Brasilien ; Indigenität ; Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: Volume 40 of Research in Economic Anthropology explores current issues in national and international policy, cost and debt, business and capitalism, and economic theory and behavior specifically pertaining to Brazil. The underlying theme running through the collection is the steady encroachment of neoliberalism into economic policy and practice, and the impact this has had on everyday ways of life. In Part I, Raja Swamy explores post-disaster relocation and livelihood issues in Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India, Anthony Rausch and Junichiro Koji investigate Japan's Hometown Tax Donation Program, and Emma Gilberthorpe argues for development plans that incorporate indigenous people's needs and worldviews. In Part II, Vassily Pigounides empirically analyzes a revenue management system originating in France, Irene Sabaté Muriel looks at the moral economy of mortgage lending and economic reasoning during the housing bubble that rocked Spain when it burst in 2007, and Mathias Krabbe explores debt among US college students. In Part III, Ieva Snikersproge examines a French worker cooperative ice cream venture, Andres Gramajo quantitively measures the strength of capitalist thought among business owners in Latin America, and Michal Stein and John Vertovec explore individual action in the transitional economy in Havana's tourist-oriented dance instruction world. In Part IV, Sidney Greenfield theorizes on two coexisting but disjunct patterns of behavior in Brazil, which give rise to tension, corruption allegations, and public scandals, and Guilherme Falleiros analyzes the structural shifts between global capitalism and indigenous ways of life in the same country. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: About the authors -- List of contributors -- Introduction: Policy, Debt, Business and Capitalism (AMID Encroaching Neoliberalism), Donald C. Wood -- Part I: National and International Policy -- Chapter 1: The Cost of Relocation: Water and Fishers in Post-Tsunami Nagapattinam, South India, Raja Swamy -- Chapter 2: A New Case in The Anthropology of Taxation: The Social Science of Critiquing Japan`s Furusato Nozei Tax Program, Anthony Rausch and Junichiro Koji -- Chapter 3: In Search of "The Complete Story": Indigenous Peoples and Structural Inequalities in Global Policy Planning, Emma Gilberthorpe -- Part II: Cost and Debt -- Chapter 4: Predicting Prices, Persuading Users: Price Recommendations and The Rhetorical Logic of Algorithms, Vassily Pigounidès -- Chapter 5: Mortgage Lending and Economic Wrongdoing During the Spanish Housing Bubble, Irene Sabaté Muriel -- Chapter 6: The Price of Higher Education: Experiences of American Student Loan Borrowers, Mathias Sosnowski Krabbe -- Part III: Business and Capitalism -- Chapter 7: Milkerie Worker Cooperative in France: Some Evidence on Why Cooperatives Struggle to Propose an Alternative to Capitalist Enterprise, Iewa Snikersproge -- Chapter 8: Are Business Owners True Believers in Capitalism? Evidence From Latin America, Andrés Marroquín -- Chapter 9: The Transformative Dynamics of Self-Employed Dance Instruction in Havana, Cuba`s Tourism Industry, Michal Stein and John Vertovec -- Part IV: Economic Behavior and Theory in Brazil -- Chapter 10: When is a Kickback Like Fulfilling a Vow to a Saint? "Popular" Religions, Dyadic Exchanges, and Corruption in Brazil, Sidney M. Greenfield -- Chapter 11: The Theft of the Jaguar`s Fire is not Property in Indigenous Central Brazil, Guilherme L. H. Falleiros -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-00633-1 , 1-350-00633-5 , 978-1-350-00634-8 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-00635-5 7 (e-book PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 215 Seiten
    Series Statement: Islam of the Global West
    DDC: 303.48/2176701821
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islam Kritik ; Reform ; Modernisierung ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Islamische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Europa ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Geschichte ; Ahmad Han, Saiyid
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue Introduction 1. The Language of Reform 2. Modernism and Humanism 3. The Meaning and End of Time 4. The Viva Activa 5. Knowledge and Wisdom Epilogue: Can the Muslims Speak? Notes Bibliography Index.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-78076-821-2 , 978-1-78076-822-9 , 978-1-35013-389-1 , 978-0-85773-698-7/ (EPUB eBook) , 978-0-85772-453-3/ (PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 370 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprinted
    Series Statement: International Library of African Studies
    Keywords: Sambia Geschichte ; Politik
    Description / Table of Contents: Author Biography; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; List of Illustrations; Acknowledgements; Map of Zambia (Northern Rhodesia); Introduction; Prologue; Part I: A Nation in the Making; 1. Zambia, Proud and Free; 2. Unprepared and Unready but Determined and Enthusiastic; 3. UDI: A New Landscape in Africa; 4. Hard Work and Fantasies; 5. Political Turbulence and Rhodesian Spies; 6. Fast Track for Zambian Business?; 7. Control of the Mines; 8. The Politicians Take Over; 9. Sir Arthur Benson's Ghost; 10. The 100 Million Con; Part II: the Unip Dictatorship. 11. 'The Sole Custodians of the People's Interests'!12. Kaunda and Thatcher Tango: Rhodesia Vanishes; 13. A Maverick Troublemaker and a Gentlemen's Coup; 14. Disarray; Part III: New Brooms?; 15. The Love Affair: Tricky Fred and the West; 16. The Plunder; 17. The Zambian Business Blossoms; The Economy Dips; 18. Vengeance and Cruelty and Frustrated Ambition; 19. Zambian Trials and the London Delusion; 20. Konkola: The Sale of the Century; 21. Few Successes and Many Failures; 22. 'Steady As She Goes'; 23. A Protectorate (Within a Protectorate) Is Pampered ... ; 24. ... And Abandoned. 25. 'The Hateful Western Province'26. Ba Mwine Zambia: 2011; 27. The Civil Society Gets Uneasy; 28. Arrests, Incarcerations and 'Nolle Prosequi'; 29. President Sata and His Future Legacy; Part IV: Taking Stock; 30. Copper: Our Boon and Our Bane; 31. Farmers and Charcoal Burners and Marketeers; 32. 'To Learn and Learn More from the Learned'; 33. Many Critics and Many Suitors; 34. Epilogue; Appendix I Northern Rhodesia Report 1929; Appendices; Appendix II The Mining Agreements; Appendix III Abrogation of the Mining Agreements; Appendix IV The Tika Project; Appendix V The Konkola Deals. Appendix VI The Barotseland Agreement 1964Appendix VII Glencore Comments on Mopani Tax Payments; Glossary; Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 363-364
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-981-4722-75-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, [7 ungezählte], 720 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprint
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Orale Geschichte ; Orale Tradition ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Entwicklung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Sawuinseln 〈Inselgruppe, Indonesien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 552-567
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    London : I.B. Tauris
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-428-2 , 978-1-83860-886-6/(EPUB eBook) , 978-1-83860-887-3/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 267 Seiten
    Edition: new paperback edition
    Keywords: Simbabwe Macht ; Führer, politischer ; Politik ; Biographie ; Mugabe, Robert Gabriel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 243-254
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-135-2 , 1-78920-135-7 , 1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-129-1 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Politik ; Regierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Multikulturalität ; Differenzierung ; Integration ; Migration
    Abstract: The arrival in 2015 and 2016 of over one million asylum seekers and refugees in Germany had major social consequences and gave rise to extensive debate about the nature of cultural diversity and collective life. This volume examines the responses and implications of what was widely seen as the most major and contested social change since reunification. It combines in-depth studies based on anthropological fieldwork with analyses of the longer trajectories of migration and social change, and its original analyses have significance not only for Germany but also for the understanding of diversity and difference in a wider sense.
    Description / Table of Contents: Making germans and non-germans -- Language as battleground : "speaking" the nation, lingual citizenship and diversity management in postunification Germany / Uli Linke -- Diversity and unity : political and conceptual answers to experiences of differences and diversities in Germany / Friedrich Heckmann -- Jews, muslims and the ritual male circumcision debate : religious diversity and social inclusion in Germany / Gokce Yurdakul -- Potential for change -- Islam, vernacular culture and creativity in Stuttgart / Petra Kuppinger -- "Neukolln is where I live; it's now there I'm from" : children of migrants navigating belonging in a rapidly changing urban space in Berlin / Carola Tize and Ria Reis -- The post-migrant paradigm / Naika Foroutan -- Refugee encounters -- New year's eve, sexual violence and moral panics : ruptures and continuities in Germany's integration regime / Kira Kosnick -- Solidarity with refugees: negotiations of proximity and memory / Serhat Karakayali -- Negotiating cultural difference in Dresden's Pegida movement and Berlin's refugee church / Jan-Jonathan Bock -- New initiatives and directions -- Interstitial agents : negotiating migration and diversity in theatre / Jonas Tinius -- Articulating a noncitizen politics : nation-state pity versus democratic inclusion / Damani J. Partridge -- The refugees-welcome movement : a new form of political action / Werner Schiffauer -- Concluding reflection: refugee futures and the politics of belonging / Sharon Macdonald -- Index.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 239 Seiten, 4,19 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 25
    Keywords: Konfliktmanagement Terrorismus ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Sudan ; Somalia ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; USA ; Mittelamerika ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Gumuz ; Oromo ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Mongolei ; China
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and organisation of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment (IMPRS REMEP) - Sureau, Timm P.: Acknowledgements -- Section One: Introductory Texts - Section Two: Dissertation Summaries
    Note: 32 Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch, zum grössten Teil Kurzfassungen von Dissertationen
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-844-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 279 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Mainzer Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung Band 43
    Keywords: Ghana Liberia ; USA ; Verwandtschaft ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Familie ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Mittelklasse ; Differenzierung ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziale Klasse ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; New York 〈N.Y.〉
    Abstract: Klassen sind im gängigen sozialwissenschaftlichen Verständnis familienerfassende und generationenübergreifende Kollektive. In afrikanischen Ländern finden sich jedoch häufig "Mehrklassen"-Familien. Die vorliegende Studie, die auf Feldforschung in Ghana, in Liberia und New York beruht, untersucht die vielfältigen Strategien und Praktiken, mit denen die Mitglieder dreier großer ghanaischer Familienverbände mit sozialer Ungleichheit und Klassendifferenz umgehen. Die lokalen Akteure selbst verstehen Familien als größere, flexible, mehrere Generationen, zahlreiche Mitglieder und unterschiedliche Lebensweisen umfassende verwandtschaftliche Netzwerke.Was bedeutet die Aneignung von Aufstiegschancen durch formale Bildung und entsprechende Berufe einiger weniger Familienmitglieder für diese Verwandtschaftsgruppen? Wie wird Familie neu definiert und Unterstützung ausgehandelt, die über die Kernfamilie hinausgeht? Welche Faktoren erleichtern oder erschweren die transgenerationelle Weitergabe des neuen Mittelklasse-Status? Um diese zentralen Fragen zu beantworten, untersucht die Autorin, wie die Familienmitglieder selbst Familiengeschichte erinnern und damit den Familienzusammenhalt (re)konstruieren. Wie Gesellschaftsgeschichte und Familiengeschichte ineinandergreifen und wie spezifische historische Konjunkturen Aufstiegsmöglichkeiten bieten oder sozialen Abstieg bewirken: Dies zu zeigen, ist ein zentrales Anliegen des Buchs. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [263]-279 , Dissertation, Universität Hildesheim, 2016
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-3-89790-574-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Keywords: China Technologie ; Handwerk ; Kunst, asiatische ; Bildband ; Ausstellungskatalog
    Abstract: Seit spätestens dem 9. Jahrhundert war die chinesische Provinz Zhejiang bekannt für ihre erlesenen Seladon-Porzellane mit den wunderbaren, in ihren vielfältigen Qing-Grünschattierungen schimmernden Oberflächen. Seine Blütezeit erlebte das chinesische Seladon vom 11. bis 14. Jahrhundert, als es Eingang in die kaiserlichen Sammlungen fand und weltweit exportiert wurde. Danach erfolgte der Niedergang des Handwerks, das bis Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts fast in Vergessenheit geriet. Erst in den 1950er-Jahren konnte es erfolgreich wiederbelebt werden. Mit dem marktwirtschaftlichen Wandel in den 1990er-Jahren mussten sich die Porzellanhandwerker neu orientieren, konnten sich jedoch bis heute, entsprechend dem Siegel UNESCO-Weltkulturerbe, als Lebende Staatsschätze und Meister mit ihren unübertroffenen Seladon-Glasuren erfolgreich positionieren. Die Publikation bietet spannende ethnologische Einblicke in die Kulturgeschichte, Technologie und Gesellschaftlichkeit der Seladonherstellung in der Keramikmetropole Longquan, VR China, bis heute. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-8160-0 , 978-1-351-21000-3 / (eBook), 978-1-351-20997-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 169 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ungleichheit ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Politik ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales
    Abstract: This book examines the relationship between inequalities and identities in the context of an unprecedented state advocacy of human rights with a distinct emphasis on (ethnic) group rights in post-civil war Ethiopia. The analysis is set against the background of a dramatic state remaking by a rebellion movement (the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front - EPRDF) that seized control of the Ethiopian state in 1991, after a decisive battlefield victory over an unpopular regime. The new government of former rebels pledged to institute a new system of ethnic self-government that celebrated ethnic diversity with a firm pledge to guarantee basic human rights. After nearly three decades in office, however, the Ethiopian government is challenged by the resilience of identity-based inequalities it ostensibly sought to end, and by protests against its own policies and practices that intensified inequality. The events in Ethiopia, reverberating throughout the Horn of Africa, have inspired heated and often polarized debates between academics, policy experts, political activists, and the media. Data D. Barata contributes to this debate through a nuanced ethnographic analysis of why identities with distinct notions of inequality persist, even after relentless interventions and ideological repudiations. The contestations and struggles over political representation, local governance, cultural identities, land and religion that the book examines are shaped, one way or another, by the global human rights discourse that has inspired millions of Africans to confront entrenched structures of power. This book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of anthropology, African studies, political science, sociology and cultural studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Issues, Debates and Perspectives  2. New Beginning to an Old Nation: An Ethnography of State Reform and Human Rights Politics  3. Cultural Identities and Unequal Citizenship: Clans, Status Groups and the Capability to Claim Rights  4. Religion and Unequal Believers: The Protestants, the Orthodox Church, and the Indigenous Spirits in Tug of War  5. Contesting Land Rights in Shifting Political Contexts: A Battle Unlike Any Other  6. Conclusion: Identities and Equal Rights in a New Key
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-26-7
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Geld Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Südafrika ; Brasilien ; Argentinien ; China ; USA ; Bildung
    Abstract: This collection highlights a key metaphor in contemporary discourse about economy and society. The contributors explore how references to reality and the real economy are linked both to the utopias of collective well-being, supported by real monies and good economies, and the dystopias of financial bubbles and busts, in which people`s own lives "crash" along with the reality of their economies.An ambitious anthropology of economy, this volume questions how assemblages of vernacular and scientific realizations and enactments of the economy are linked to ideas of truth and moral value; how these multiple and shifting realities become present and entangle with historically and socially situated lives; and how the formal realizations of the concept of the "real" in the governance of economies engage with the experiential lives of ordinary people. Featuring essays from some of the world`s most prominent economic anthropologists, The Real Economy is a milestone collection in economic anthropology that crosses disciplinary boundaries and adds new life to social studies of the economy. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributors -- Introduction: The real in the real economy / Federico Neiburg and Jane Guyer -- Chapter One: The live act of business and the culture of realization / Fabian Muniesa -- Chapter Two: Deductions and counter-deductions in South Africa / Deborah James -- Chapter Three: Resisting numbers: The favela as an (un)quantifiable reality / Eugênia Motta -- Chapter Four: What is a `real` transaction in high-frequency trading / Juan Pablo Pardo-Guerra -- Chapter Five: Soybean, bricks, dollars, and the reality of money in Argentina / Mariana Luzzi and Ariel Wilkis -- Chapter Six: A political anthropology of finance in cross-border investment in Shanghai / Horacio Ortiz -- Chapter Seven: Corporate personhood and the competitive relation in antitrust / Gustavo Onto -- Chapter Eight: Making workers real on a South African border farm / Maxim Bolt -- Chapter Nine: How will we pay? Projective fictions and regimes of foresight in US college finance / Caitlin Zaloom -- Chapter Ten: Smuggling realities: On numbers, borders, and performances / Fernando Rabossi -- Afterword: The method of the real: What do we intend with ethnographic infrastructure? / Bill Maurer
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  • 18
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: German , English
    Pages: x, 239 Seiten
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 25
    Keywords: Konfliktmanagement Terrorismus ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Sudan ; Somalia ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; USA ; Mittelamerika ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Gumuz ; Oromo ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Mongolei ; China
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and organisation of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment (IMPRS REMEP) - Sureau, Timm P.: Acknowledgements -- Section One: Introductory Texts - Section Two: Dissertation Summaries
    Note: 32 Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch, zum grössten Teil Kurzfassungen von Dissertationen
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-2-8111-2624-7 , 2-8111-2624-4
    Language: French
    Pages: 158 Seiten
    Keywords: Westafrika Mali ; Kamerun ; Tschad ; Geschichte ; Regierung ; Legitimität ; Staat, moderner ; Politik ; Postkolonialismus ; Gewalt
    Abstract: Les classes politiques africaines ont choisi, au lendemain des indépendances, de reproduire le cadre territorial hérité de la colonisation et ont entériné le principe de l`État-nation. Ce dernier contredit la plupart des ressorts politiques, économiques, culturels des sociétés africaines. Mais il a aussi fait l`objet de processus d`appropriation souvent massive, et toujours créative, de la part de l`ensemble de leurs acteurs.Cette double réalité rend insuffisantes la plupart des interprétations qui mettent l`accent sur des contradictions supposées insurmontables entre un État hérité de la colonisation et les sociétés du cru, sous la forme d`un jeu à somme nulle. Les choses sont en fait plus compliquées. Car les régimes de légitimité, de sécurité, de responsabilité sociale, d`enrichissement, de représentation culturelle et politique du « bon gouvernement » participent simultanément de ces deux dimensions historiques, d`espaces différents, de durées disparates qui s`encastrent les unes dans les autres plutôt qu`elles ne se succèdent.Cette distorsion inhérente aux sociétés africaines contemporaines est source d`ambivalence, plutôt que d`ambiguïté comme le pensaient Cheikh Hamidou Kane et Georges Balandier. Elle rend problématique l`institutionnalisation d`une gouvernance de la transparence, et tend à inscrire la compétition politique, l`accumulation de la richesse et la lutte sociale dans l`ordre de la violence.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. - L`espace historique de l`Afrique occidentale et saharienne. - Des empires aux États-nations postcoloniaux. - Historicité et gouvernance contemporaine au Mali. - Zones commerciales et gains marginaux. - Le legs de l`esclavage. - La mémoire historique dans le royaume d`Oku, au Cameroun. - Situations et moments d`historicité. - Le moment Sida. - Les terroirs historiques. - Le terroir historique de Djenné, au Mali. - La combinatoire conflictuelle du bassin du lac Tchad. - Le moment de l`État colonial. - Les trois grandes transformations de l`ordre colonial. - L`appropriation de l`État colonial par les sociétés africaines. - La réinvention de l`État colonial par les sociétés africaines. - La gouvernance par le bas. - Persistance et contraintes des pratiques de mobilité. - La politique de la vache au Mali. - Les nouvelles formes de la participation civique. - Vers un « gouvernement dans la violence » ?. - Dissidence économique et unité nationale au Mali
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    Praha : Národní muzeum
    ISBN: 978-80-7036-592-2 , 80-7036-592-7
    Language: Czech , English
    Pages: 143 Seiten , Illustrationen, Porträts
    Edition: Vydání první
    Keywords: Tschechien Slowakei ; Emanzipation, Frau ; Soziologie ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Rajská, Bohuslava [Leben und Werk] ; Nemcová, Boena [Leben und Werk] ; imácková, Ludmila Barbora [Leben und Werk] ; Hanuová, Klemena [Leben und Werk] ; Bozdechová, Ludmila [Leben und Werk] ; Kirschner, Marie Luisa [Leben und Werk] ; Krásnohorská, Elika [Leben und Werk] ; Bayerová, Anna [Leben und Werk] ; Máchová, Karla [Leben und Werk] ; Tumová, Marie [Leben und Werk] ; Nádherná, Sidonie [Leben und Werk] ; Skaunicová, Frantika [Leben und Werk] ; Plamínková, Frantika [Leben und Werk] ; Tumlírová, Marie [Leben und Werk] ; Jesenská, Milena [Leben und Werk] ; Duras, Mary [Leben und Werk] ; Junková-Khásová, Eliska [Leben und Werk] ; Junková, Eliska 〉 Junková-Khásová, Eliska ; Podstatzká-Lichtenstein, Markéta [Leben und Werk] ; Kaprálová, Vítezslava [Leben und Werk] ; Somolová-Predmerská, Jirina [Leben und Werk] ; Jankovcová, Ludmila [Leben und Werk] ; Medunová, Zlata [Leben und Werk] ; Pajduáková, Ludmila [Leben und Werk] ; Javorová, Ludmila [Leben und Werk] ; Krumbachová, Ester [Leben und Werk] ; iklová, Jirina [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: On the 100th anniversary of women's voting rights in Czechoslovakia. In Her Own Voice seeks to commemorate more than a hundred and fifty years of the struggle for women's emancipation in the Czech lands. The exhibition demonstrates the historical meanings and limits of women's emancipation in the particular stories of well-konwn, and also less well-known women of different nationalities, from different social backgrounds and living at different times. Together these women "narrate" the story of women's emancipation as one of overcoming the barriers that limit the human potential of women. (Klappentext)
    Note: Výstava Vlastním hlasem u prílezitosti 100. výrocí volebního práva zen v CeskoslovenskuText tschechisch und englisch
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-224-1 , 1-84701-224-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 186 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Edition: first published in hardback
    Series Statement: Eastern Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Amhara ; Landnahme ; Reform ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Landwirtschaft ; Bauer ; Bauerntum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik
    Abstract: An alternative analysis of the impact of the 1975 land reforms on peasant land rights, rural inequality and development in Ethiopia's Amhara highlands; essential reading for those engaged in research and policymaking in peasant studies, land and agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Svein Ege -- Peasant land tenure: a critical review / Svein Ege -- The Dersha system: rethinking land tenure under the Därg / Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Gojam under the Därg / Yigremew Adal and Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Baba Säat, North Wälo / Harald Aspen -- Rural land and urban aspirations: future orientation in a time of change / Harald Aspen -- An unstable land tenure system / Svein Ege -- Conclusion / Harald Aspen.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-179
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0585-8 , 978-1-4780-0651-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 224 Seiten
    Series Statement: Theory in Forms
    Uniform Title: Politiques de l'inimitié
    Keywords: Dekolonisation Postkolonialismus ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Demokratie ; Geschichte ; Fanon, Frantz
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The ordeal of the world -- Exit from Democracy -- The society of enmity -- Necropolitics -- Negative Messianism -- Fanon's pharmacy -- This stifling noonday -- Conclusion: Ethics of the passerby.
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Johannesburg : Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflection
    ISBN: 978-0-6399238-3-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 380 Seiten
    Keywords: Südafrika Republik Südafrika ; Führer, politischer ; Häuptlingstum ; Tradition ; Politik ; Macht ; Demokratie ; Bergbau ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Konflikt ; Grundeigentum
    Abstract: Post-1994, South Africa's traditional leaders have fought for recognition, and positioned themselves as major players in the South African political landscape. Yet their role in a democracy is contested, with leaders often accused of abusing power, disregarding human rights, expropriating resources and promoting tribalism. Some argue that democracy and traditional leadership are irredeemably opposed and cannot co-exist. Meanwhile, shifts in the political economy of the former bantustans - the introduction of platinum mining in particular - have attracted new interests and conflicts to these areas, with chiefs often designated as custodians of community interests.This edited volume explores how chieftancy is practised, experienced and contested in contemporary South Africa. It includes case studies of how those living under the authority of chiefs, in a modern democracy, negotiate or resist this authority in their respective areas. Chapters in this book are organised around three major sites of contest: leadership, land and law.
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Agenda Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-78821-008-9 , 978-1-78821-009-6 , 9781788211826/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 276 Seiten , Diagramme; Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Series Statement: World Economies
    Keywords: Indien Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Geschichte ; Armut ; Ungleichheit
    Abstract: This new title in the World Economies series charts and explains the development of the Indian economy since independence and partition and provides a unique up-to-date overview of the contemporary Indian economy and the reasons it has assumed its current form.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-266
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3997-0 , 978-0-8165-4054-9 7 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 337 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indigenität Selbstverwaltung ; Recht ; Politik ; Regierung ; Australien ; Kanada ; New Zealand ; USA
    Abstract: Reclaiming Indigenous Governance examines the efforts of Indigenous peoples in four important countries to reclaim their right to self-govern. Showcasing Native nations, this timely book presents diverse perspectives of both practitioners and researchers involved in Indigenous governance in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the United States (the CANZUS states).Indigenous governance is dynamic, an ongoing relationship between Indigenous peoples and settler-states. The relationship may be vigorously contested, but it is often fragileone that ebbs and flows, where hard-won gains can be swiftly lost by the policy reversals of central governments. The legacy of colonial relationships continues to limit advances in self-government.Yet Indigenous peoples in the CANZUS countries are no strangers to setbacks, and their growing movement provides ample evidence of resilience, resourcefulness, and determination to take back control of their own destiny. Demonstrating the struggles and achievements of Indigenous peoples, the chapter authors draw on the wisdom of Indigenous leaders and others involved in rebuilding institutions for governance, strategic issues, and managing lands and resources.This volume brings together the experiences, reflections, and insights of practitioners confronting the challenges of governing, as well as researchers seeking to learn what Indigenous governing involves in these contexts. Three things emerge: the enormity of the Indigenous governance task, the creative agency of Indigenous peoples determined to pursue their own objectives, and the diverse paths they choose to reach their goal.
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-025-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 405 Seiten , Illustrationen; Portraits; 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Nationalismus ; Hinduismus ; Politik ; Politische Bewegung ; Radikalisierung ; Religion und Politik ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Rashtriya Swayam Sevak Sangh (RSS) ; Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
    Abstract: The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) is a Hindu nationalist volunteer organisation. It is also the parent of India`s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party. Prime Minister Modi was himself a career RSS office-holder, or pracharak. This book explores how the RSS and its affiliates have benefitted from India`s economic development and concurrent social dislocation, with rapid modernisation creating a sense of rootlessness, disrupting traditional hierarchies, and attracting many upwardly mobile groups to the organisation.India seems more willing than ever to accept the RSS`s narrative of Hindu nationalism--one that seeks to assimilate Hindus into a common identity representing true `Indianness`. Yet the RSS has also come to resemble `the Congress system`, with a socially diverse membership containing a distinct left, right and centre. The organisation`s most significant dilemma is how to reconcile the assault from its far right on cultural issues like cow protection with condemnations of globalisation from the left flank.Andersen and Damle offer an essential account of the RSS`s rapid rise in recent decades, tracing how it has evolved in response to economic liberalisation and assessing its long-term impact on Indian politics and society.
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  • 27
    Language: German
    Pages: 44 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Irak Gefängnis ; Gewalt ; Krieg ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Muslime ; Sexualität ; USA ; Wissen ; Kultur und Religion ; Abu Ghraib 〈Stadt, Irak〉 ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 37-42 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 28
    Language: German
    Pages: 83 Seiten
    Keywords: Ethnologin Universität ; Ausbildung ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; USA ; Boas, Franz ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 41-52 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Polity
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0472-5 , 1-5095-0472-9
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 145 Seiten
    Keywords: Finanzwesen Geldverkehr ; Finanzkrise ; Technologie, moderne ; Krise ; Kredit ; Wirtschaftsform ; USA ; Gedächtnis ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Kulturzerfall ; Sicherheit ; Krisenbewältigung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 126-138
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  • 30
    Book
    Book
    Albuquerque : University of New Mexico Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6033-5 , 978-0-8263-6034-2 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 272 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series [125]
    Keywords: Religion und Gesellschaft Staat und Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Wohlfahrt ; USA ; Taiwan ; Iran ; Ecuador ; Mittelmeerraum ; Jordanien ; Ägypten ; Indonesien
    Abstract: This collection investigates the intersections between faith-based charity and secular statecraft. The contributors trace the connections among piety, philanthropy, policy, and policing. Rather than attempt to delimit what constitutes so-called faith-based aid and institutions or to reify the concept of the state, they seek to understand how faith and organized religious charity can be mobilizedat times on behalf of the stateto govern populations and their practices. In exploring the relationship between faith-based charity and the state, this volume contributes to discussions of the boundaries between public and private realms and to studies on the resurgence of religion in politics and public policy. The contributors demonstrate how the borders between faith-based and secular domains of governance cannot be clearly defined. Ultimately the book aims to expand the parameters of what has typically been a US-centric discussion of faith-based interventions as it explores the concepts of faith, charity, security, and governance within a global perspective. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter One. Introduction: The Varieties of Religious Governance, Erica Caple James -- Chapter Two. A Believing and Benevolent Nation: Religious Mobilization as Infrastructural Power in American Political Development, Elisabeth S. Clemens -- Chapter Three. The End(s) of Compassion? Buddhist Charity and the State in Taiwan, C. Julia Huang -- Chapter Four. Subjecting the State to Seeing: Charity, Security, and the Dispossessed in Iran`s Islamic Republic, Arzoo Osanloo -- Chapter Five. Prisons of Charity: Christian Exceptionality and Decarceration in Ecuador`s Penal State, Chris Garces -- Chapter Six. "We haven`t risked our life for food and shelter": Mediterranean Migrations, Contentious Charity, and Justice, Maurizio Albahari -- Chapter Seven. Hostile Charity: Somali Refugees and Risk in a New Security Age, Catherine Besteman -- Chapter Eight. Policing Philanthropy and Criminalizing Charity in the "War on Terror", Erica Caple James -- Chapter Nine. Prophets and Profits: The Jordanian Government`s Strategies for Defining and Containing Risk in Volatile Times, Sarah A. Tobin -- Chapter Ten. Islamic Charities, Calculative Regimes, and the Promotion of Entrepreneurial Subjects in Egypt, Mona Atia -- Chapter Eleven. Neoliberal Faith: Risk and the Representation of Death in Indonesia, Daromir Rudnyckyj -- Chapter Twelve. Epilogue: Faith-Based Charity and Neomodern Statecraft, Erica Caple James -- References -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225-255"School for Advanced Research advanced seminar "Faith-Based Charity and the Security State Containing People and Finance in Risk Societies", December 8-13, 2013" (Seite 256)Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-1-3500-7413-2 , 978-1-3500-7414-9 / (e-book) , 978-1-3500-7415-6 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 207 Seiten
    DDC: 394.1/2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ernährung Nahrungsmittel ; Essen ; Nationalismus ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politik ; Landwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Anthropologie, kulinarische
    Abstract: What do deep fried mars bars, cod, and Bulgarian yoghurt have in common? Each have become symbolic foods with specific connotations, located to a very specific place and country. This book explores the role of food in society as a means of interrogating the concept of the nation-state and its sub-units, and reveals how the nation-state in its various disguises has been and is changing in response to accelerated globalisation. The chapters investigate various stages of national food: its birth, emergence, and decline, and why sometimes no national food emerges. By collecting and analysing a wide range of case studies from countries including Portugal, Mexico, the USA, Bulgaria, Scotland, and Israel, the book illustrates ways in which various social forces work together to shape social and political realities concerning food. The contributors, hailing from anthropology, history, sociology and political science, investigate the significance of specific food cultures, cuisines, dishes, and ingredients, and their association with national identity. In so doing, it becomes clearer how these two things interact, and demonstrates the scope and direction of the current study of food and nationalism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on contributors Introduction Venetia Johannes (University of Oxford, UK), Atsuko Ichijo (Kingston University, UK) and Ronald Ranta (Kingston University, UK) Part One: The `Template': The `Orthodox' Emergence and Development of National Food 1. Salt Cod and the Making of a Portuguese National Cuisine Jose Sobral (Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal) 2. The Cookbook in Mexico: A Founding Document of the Modern Nation Sarah Bak-Geller Corona (Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico) 3. Potica: The Leavened Bread that Reinvented Slovenia Ana Tominc (Queen Margaret University, UK) and Andreja Vezovnik (University of Ljubljana, Slovenia) 4. Bacillus Bulgaricus: The Breeding of National Pride Nevena Nancheva (Kingston University, UK) 5. Food and Nationalism in an Independent Ghana Brandi Simpson Miller (SOAS, UK) Part Two: Contemporary Accounts of the Emergence and Development of National Food 6. 'Signifying poverty, class and nation through Scottish foods: From Haggis to Deep-Fried Mars Bars' Joy Fraser (George Mason University, USA) and Christine Knight (Sheffield Hallam University, UK) 7. Catalan Culinary Nationalism: A Contemporary Case study Venetia Johannes (University of Oxford, UK) 8. National Cuisine and Regional Identities in Costa Rica Mona Nikolic (Freie Universitat Berlin, Germany) 9. Ethnicity, Class and Nation in the Chilean Cuisine Isabel M. Aguilera Bornand (Tarapaca University, Chile) Part Three: Critical Accounts of National Food 10. Does Israeli Food Exist? The Multifaceted and Complex Making of a National Food Ronald Ranta (Kingston University, UK) and Claudia Raquel Prieto-Piastro (King's Colleage London, UK) 11. Obliterating or Reviving the Nonexisting nation Liora Gvion (The Kibbutzim College of Education in Tel Aviv, Israel) 12. Nationalism, Culinary Coherence and the Case of the United States: An Empirical or Conceptual Problem? Amy Trubek (University of Vermon, US) 13. The Canadian Cuisine Fallacy Nicolas Fabien-Ouellet (University of Vermont, US) 14. 'They're Always Eating Cuy': Food Regionalism and Transnationalism in Ecuador and the Andes Emma-Jayne Abbots, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, UK. Conclusion Atsuko Ichijo (Kingston University, UK) References Index
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : HAU Books
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-26-7
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (311 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Geld Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Südafrika ; Brasilien ; Argentinien ; China ; USA ; Bildung
    Abstract: This collection highlights a key metaphor in contemporary discourse about economy and society. The contributors explore how references to reality and the real economy are linked both to the utopias of collective well-being, supported by real monies and good economies, and the dystopias of financial bubbles and busts, in which people`s own lives "crash" along with the reality of their economies.An ambitious anthropology of economy, this volume questions how assemblages of vernacular and scientific realizations and enactments of the economy are linked to ideas of truth and moral value; how these multiple and shifting realities become present and entangle with historically and socially situated lives; and how the formal realizations of the concept of the "real" in the governance of economies engage with the experiential lives of ordinary people. Featuring essays from some of the world`s most prominent economic anthropologists, The Real Economy is a milestone collection in economic anthropology that crosses disciplinary boundaries and adds new life to social studies of the economy. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributors -- Introduction: The real in the real economy / Federico Neiburg and Jane Guyer -- Chapter One: The live act of business and the culture of realization / Fabian Muniesa -- Chapter Two: Deductions and counter-deductions in South Africa / Deborah James -- Chapter Three: Resisting numbers: The favela as an (un)quantifiable reality / Eugênia Motta -- Chapter Four: What is a `real` transaction in high-frequency trading / Juan Pablo Pardo-Guerra -- Chapter Five: Soybean, bricks, dollars, and the reality of money in Argentina / Mariana Luzzi and Ariel Wilkis -- Chapter Six: A political anthropology of finance in cross-border investment in Shanghai / Horacio Ortiz -- Chapter Seven: Corporate personhood and the competitive relation in antitrust / Gustavo Onto -- Chapter Eight: Making workers real on a South African border farm / Maxim Bolt -- Chapter Nine: How will we pay? Projective fictions and regimes of foresight in US college finance / Caitlin Zaloom -- Chapter Ten: Smuggling realities: On numbers, borders, and performances / Fernando Rabossi -- Afterword: The method of the real: What do we intend with ethnographic infrastructure? / Bill Maurer
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  • 33
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69371-5 , 978-1-315-52969-1/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 577 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Routledge Worlds
    Keywords: Melanesien Ethnographie ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Gewalt ; Massenmedien ; Klimawandel ; Geopolitik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Materielle Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Entwicklung ; Ressource ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This wide-ranging volume captures the diverse range of societies and experiences that form what has come to be known as Melanesia. It covers prehistoric, historic and contemporary issues, and includes work by art historians, political scientists, geographers and anthropologists. The chapters range from studies of subsistence, ritual and ceremonial exchange to accounts of state violence, new media and climate change. The `Melanesian world' assembled here raises questions that cut to the heart of debates in the human sciences today, with profound implications for the ways in which scholars across disciplines can describe and understand human difference. This impressive collection of essays represents a valuable resource for scholars and students alike.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures. List of tables. List of contributors. Preface. Maps of the region and its language groups. 1 Introduction: the challenge of Melanesia - Eric Hirsch and Will Rollason. PART I: HISTORICAL CONTEXT. 2 The archaeology of Melanesia - Glenn Summerhayes. 3 Melanesia: a region and a history - Max Quanchi. 4 Missionaries in the Melanesian world - John Barker. PART II: GEO-POLITICAL, LINGUISTIC AND REGIONAL OVERVIEWS. 5 Geo-political overview of Melanesia - Stewart Firth. 6 Melanesia as a zone of language diversity - Alan Rumsey. 7 Regional overview: from diversity to multiple singularities - Jaap Timmer. PART III: ECONOMY AND LIVELIHOOD. 8 Subsistence food production in Melanesia - R.M. Bourke. 9 Class, labour and consumption in urban Melanesia - Lorena Gibson. 10 Money schemes in contemporary Melanesia - John Cox. 11 Cash crops and markets - Timothy L.M. Sharp and Mark Busse. 12 Searching for Melanesian urbanity - Michael Goddard. PART IV: GOVERNMENT, POLITICS AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. 13 Sovereignty, civil conflict and ethnicity - Matthew G. Allen. 14 Local government and politics: forms and aspects of authority - Steffen Dalsgaard. 15 Security governance in Melanesia: police, prisons and crime - Sinclair Dinnen. 16 Gender relations and human rights in Melanesia - Martha Macintyre. 17 Health, institutions and governance in Melanesia - Alice Street. 18 Owning the law in Melanesia - Melissa Demian and Benedicta Rousseau. PART V: RELIGION, CHURCH, RITUAL AND EXCHANGE PRACTICES. 19 `Witchcraft' and `sorcery' in Melanesia - Knut Rio. 20 Charismatic churches, revivalism and new religious movements - Annelin Eriksen and Michelle MacCarthy. 21 Cargo cult post mortem - Lamont Lindstrom. 22 Big men, ceremonial exchange and life-cycle events - Keir Martin. 23 Interpreting initiation in Melanesia: past and present - Pascale Bonnemere. PART VI: ART, MATERIAL CULTURE AND CULTURAL HERITAGE. 24 Museums and cultural centres in Melanesia: a series of experiments - Lissant Bolton. 25 Creation and destruction in Melanesian material culture - Anna-Karina Hermkens. 26 Contemporary art in Melanesia: from grassroots to national identity? - Eva Ch. Raabe. 27 Melanesian worlds of music and dance - Michael Webb. 28 The Melanesian world of paradise tourism: reflections on time, travel and cultural performance - John P. Taylor. PART VII: DEVELOPMENT AND RESOURCES. 29 Places and paths in Melanesian landscapes - Borut Telban. 30 Extractive industries in Melanesia - Glenn Banks. 31 Climate change in the islands and the highlands: Melanesian manifestations, experiences and actions - Edvard Hviding and Camilla Borrevik. 32 Western conservation in Melanesia: biodiversity conservation - for whom, by whom, and according to whom? - Bridget M. Henning. 33 New media, new Melanesia? - Geoffrey Hobbis. 34 Afterword - Marilyn Strathern. Index
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Syracuse, New York : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8156-3666-3 (paperback) , 978-0-8156-3659-5 (hardcover)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Modern Intellectual and Political History of the Middle East
    Keywords: Iran Staat ; Symbol ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Politik ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Examining the ways in which Iranians have argued, debated, and struggled over national symbols throughout the last four decades, Merhavy focuses on national symbols such as Cyrus the Great and Persepolis and the ways in which they have been interpreted by Iranian publicists, government officials, and religious leaders. He examines continuity versus change triggered by the revolution of 1979, which culminated in the establishment of the Islamic Republic, and demonstrates the limited nature of the state's ability to influence society on a broad level. Merhavy shows how religious, cultural, and social institutions are influenced by, and influence in turn, the processes of modernization in contemporary Iran and, ultimately, suggests that we must rethink some of our basic assumptions about the dominant role the modern nation-state plays in shaping society"
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-201-4
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 211 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.4/60995
    Keywords: Pazifischer Raum Ozeanien ; Melanesien ; New Zealand ; Sachkultur ; Materielle Kultur ; Flora ; Baststoff ; Handwerk ; Architektur ; Politik ; Wissenschaft ; Tradition ; Design ; Innovation ; Rohstoff ; Soziales Leben ; Wissen, lokales
    Abstract: How does design and innovation shape people's lives in the Pacific? Focusing on plant materials from the region, How Materials Matter reveals ways in which a variety of people - from craftswomen and scientists to architects and politicians - work with materials to transform worlds. Recognizing the fragile and ephemeral nature of plant fibres, this work delves into how the biophysical properties of certain leaves and their aesthetic appearance are utilized to communicate information and manage different forms of relations. It breaks new ground by situating plant materials at the centre of innovation in a region.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements List of Illustrations. Introduction: Materials and design. PART I: MATERIALS UNDER THE MICROSCOPE. Chapter 1. On the Materials of Mats Chapter 2. Materials on the Move Chapter 3. What's in a Plant Leaf? PART II: MATERIALS: DESIGN: TRANSFORMATION. Chapter 4. Of Canoes and Troughs Chapter 5. Enclosures and Disclosures. PART III: MATERIAL FUTURES. Chapter 6. Returning Cultural Knowledge in a Digital Design Context Chapter 7. Material Histories and the Changing Nature of Museum Collections. Conclusion: Towards a New Understanding of Materiality. Bibliography Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 187-200
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Basel : Basler Afrika Bibliographien
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-12-1 , 978-3-906927-13-8 / (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 118 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Namibia Bier ; Unternehmen ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialpolitik ; Schwarze ; Ungleichheit
    Abstract: Namibian beer is celebrated as an inextricable part of Namibian nationalism, both within domestic borders and across global markets. But for decades on end, the same brew was not available to the black population as a consequence of colonial politics. This book aims to explain how a European style beer has been transformed from an icon of white settlers into a symbol of the independent Namibian nation. The unusual focus on beer offers valuable insight into the role of companies in identity formation and thus highlights an understudied aspect of Namibian history, namely business-state relations.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-413-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 282 Seiten
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Osthorn ; USA ; Krieg ; Terrorismus ; Mord ; Jihad
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-1-85065-925-9 , 978-1-78738-224-4
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 229 Seiten
    Edition: paperback edition
    Series Statement: Crises in World Politics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Terrorismus Jihad ; Islam und Politik ; Islamische Staaten ; Politik ; Macht ; Weltgeschichte ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Faisal Devji argues that new forms of militancy, such as the actions of al-Qaeda, are informed by the same desire for agency and equality that animates other humanitarian interventions, such as environmentalism and pacifism. To the militant, victimized Muslims are more than just symbols of ethnic and religious persecution-they represent humanity's centuries-long struggle for legitimacy and agency. Acts of terror, therefore, are fueled by the militant's desire to become a historical actor on the global stage. Though they have yet to build concrete political institutions, militant movements have formed a kind of global society, and as Devji makes clear, this society pursues the same humanitarian objectives that drive more benevolent groups.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-0-253-04379-5 , 978-0-253-04376-4 /Hb. , 978-0-253-04378-8 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 294 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Public Cultures of the Middle East and North Africa
    RVK:
    Keywords: Naher Osten Arabische Staaten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Süd-Asien ; Libanon ; Scharia ; Pakistan ; Taliban ; Paschtune ; Marokko ; Iran ; Afghanistan ; Lyrik ; Intellektuelle ; Politik ; Sicherheit ; Anthropologie, politische ; Feldforschung ; Ethnomethodologie ; Rechtsethnologie ; Recht, islamisches ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Despite a rich history of ethnographic research in Middle Eastern societies, the region is frequently portrayed as marginal to anthropology. The contributors to this volume reject this view and show how the Middle East is in fact vital to the discipline and how Middle Eastern anthropologists have developed theoretical and methodological tools that address and challenge the region's political, ethical, and intellectual concerns. The contributors to this volume are students of Paul Dresch, an anthropologist known for his incisive work on Yemeni tribalism and customary law. As they expand upon his ideas and insights, these essays ask questions that have long preoccupied anthropologists, such as how do place, point of view, and style combine to create viable bodies of knowledge; how is scholarship shaped by the historical context in which it is located; and why have duration and form become so problematic in the study of Middle Eastern societies? Special attention is given to understanding local terms, contested knowledge claims, what remains unseen and unsaid in social life, and to cultural patterns and practices that persist over long stretches of time, seeming to predate and outlast events. Ranging from Morocco to India, these essays offer critical but sensitive approaches to cultural difference and the distinctiveness of the anthropological project in the Middle East. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction. On the left hand of knowledge / Judith Scheele and Andrew Shryok -- 1. Dialogues of three: making sense of patterns that outlast events / Andrew Shryock -- 2. Totality and infinity: Sharia ethnography in Lebanon / Morgan Clarke -- 3. A mirror for fieldworkers / Christa Salamandra -- 4. Who are the Taliban? The deflection of truth among tribal Pashtuns in Pakistan / Ammara Maqsood -- 5. Secrecy and continuity in Rajasthan / Anastasia Piliavsky -- 6. The place of strangers in Moroccan domesticity: nostalgia, secrets, and the continuity of scandal / Mary Montgomery -- 7. Claiming an individual name: revisiting the personhood debate with Afghan poets in Iran / Zuzanna Olszewska -- 8. Segmentation versus tyranny: politics as empirical philosophy / Judith Scheele -- 9. The republic of precarity: 'Abd al-Fattah al-Sisi, trickster politician / Walter Armbrust -- Afterword: experience and its modes / Paul Dresch -- References cited -- Index
    Note: "This book is the result of a two-day workshop, "People versus Humankind", held at All Souls College, Oxford" (Acknowledgements)Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [255]-283
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-201-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 246 Seiten
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamophobie Radikalisierung ; Islam ; Rassismus ; Angst ; USA ; Europa
    Abstract: Since the 1970s, there have been three challenges to traditional, homogeneous 'national' identities across the Western world: political and socioeconomic inequality; neoliberal globalisation; and more diverse, multicultural societies. As in the US and elsewhere in Western Europe, the decline of an old, masculinised national identity has now begun to open a new, dark era for Britain. Ever since the 'war on terror' was added to the mix, 'others' in Britain have been brutally demonised. Muslims, routinely presented as the source of society`s ills, are subjected to both symbolic and actual violence. Deep-seated and structurally racialised norms amplify the isolation and alienation impeding Muslim integration. Both these 'left-behind' Muslims and white-British groups who perceive themselves as the true nation are under pressure from ongoing geopolitical concerns in the Muslim world, as well as widening divisions at home. Tahir Abbas argues that, in this context, the symbiotic intersections between Islamophobia and radicalisation intensify and expand. His book is a warning of the world that results: a rise in hate crime, the institutionalisation of Islamophobia, and the normalisation of war and conflict.
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-49255-3 , 978-1-108-59220-8 / (ebook) , 978-1-108-65718-1 / (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 305 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.7680954
    Keywords: Indien Hijra ; Transsexualität ; Transvestiten ; LGBT ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechtsumwandlung ; Kriminalität ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Großbritannien ; Postkolonialismus ; Elite, traditionelle ; Wertvorstellung, kulturelle
    Abstract: In 1865, the British rulers of north India resolved to bring about the gradual 'extinction' of transgender Hijras. This book, the first in-depth history of the Hijra community, illuminates the colonial and postcolonial governance of gender and sexuality and the production of colonial knowledge. From the 1850s, colonial officials and middle class Indians increasingly expressed moral outrage at Hijras' feminine gender expression, sexuality, bodies and public performances. To the British, Hijras were an ungovernable population that posed a danger to colonial rule. In 1871, the colonial government passed a law that criminalised Hijras, with the explicit aim of causing Hijras' 'extermination'. But Hijras evaded police, kept on the move, broke the law and kept their cultural traditions alive. Based on extensive archival work in India and the UK, Jessica Hinchy argues that Hijras were criminalised not simply because of imported British norms, but due to a complex set of local factors, including elite Indian attitudes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Part I. Solving the 'Eunuch Problem': 1. The Hijra panic; 2. An ungovernable population; 3. Hijras and Indian middle class morality; 4. The 'gradual extirpation' of the Hijra; Part II. Multiple Narratives of Hijra-Hood: 5. The Hijra archive; 6. Hijra life histories; Part III. Surviving Criminalisation and Elimination: 7. Classifying illegible bodies, contesting colonial categories; 8. Policing, evading, surviving; 9. Saving children to eliminate Hijras; 10. Conclusion; 11. Postscript: Hijras and the state in postcolonial South Asia.
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 978-94-6372-752-5 , 94-6372-752-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 127 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kriminalität Massenkommunikation ; Italien ; Japan ; Russland ; Brasilien ; Ghana ; Jamaika ; USA ; Kunst ; Kultursoziologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In contexts of insecurity and inequality across the world, criminal groups have developed into powerful, state-like organizations. Marginalized citizens in search of protection and support may look to criminal leaders, gangs and mafias rather than to politicians and state agencies. Providing residents with forms of social welfare, security and dispute resolution, these criminal organizations have taken on the functions and symbols of the state.00Criminals' positions of power are not only rooted in their social provisioning role, or in fear and force. 'Most Wanted' shows the role of popular culture in producing the socio-political authority of bosses, gangs and cartels. It illustrates this through discussions of Italian, Japanese and Russian mafias, and of criminal groups in Brazil, Ghana, Jamaica, and the United States. The essays collected here analyze different forms of visual, material and performative culture, including street art, film, video games, dance parties, popular music and various everyday objects. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: Criminal Authority and the Politics of Aesthetics / Martijn Oosterbaan and Rivke Jaffe -- 2. Brave Noir World / Jean Comaroff and John Comaroff -- Most Wanted: Saints &Spirits. The "Holy Death". Protective tattoos and territorial tags: photos of criminalized men in Guatemala. Baron Kriminel: A "Kriminel" spirit -- 3. Aesthetic Disruption / Jason Pine -- 4. Iconization of Donmanship and Popular Culture as Site of Struggle / Tracian Meikle -- 5. Power and Parties: The Aesthetic Regime of Funk Proibidão / Sterre Gilsing -- Most Wanted: Iconized Gangs. Social bandits. Gangsters in politics. Servants of the town. A second skin. A "gender fluid" don -- 6. Authority and the Aesthetic Power of "Mafia Raj" in North India / Lucia Michelutti -- 7. Convivial Occasions: Mafia Cultural Production and the Mafia-State Intreccio / Peter Schneider and Jane Schneider -- 8. The Life of Death and Pleasure in the Haitian Baz / Chelsey L. Kivland -- Most Wanted: Worldwide Fascination. "Playing" gangster. "Gangster" hashtags -- 9. Online Scamming and Popular Culture in an Accra Zongo / Aernout Alkemade -- 10. Sagacité: On Celebrity and Criminality in Cote d'Ivoire, 1987-2017 / Sasha Newell -- 11. Curating the Popular Culture of Illegality / Roberto Luis Martins
    Note: Buch zur Ausstellung Most Wanted, 1, März 2020, Museum Volkenkunde Leiden
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Rochester : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-58046-934-0
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora
    Keywords: Afrika Migration ; Diaspora ; Literatur ; Afrika-Bild ; Film ; Massenmedien ; Remigration ; Politik
    Abstract: This essay collection examines the representations of migration in African literature, film, and other visual media. Inspired by the proliferation of texts focused on this theme and the ongoing migration crises, essays in the volume probe the ways in which African cultural productions shape and are shaped by the migration debates, the contributions these productions make to an understanding of globalization, and the stylistic features of the works. The texts analyzed here include important recent writings and films that have yet to receive considerable scholarly attention, by artists such as Chimamanda Adichie, Teju Cole, Leila Aboulela, Noo Saro-Wiwa, and Marzek Allouache. Current scholarship on migration largely focuses on the journey from Third World spaces to the First World, thereby radically limiting our understanding of migratory flows. This project works against this lopsided analysis of migration and considers narratives of return as central to migratory flows. The book also invests in underanalyzed and underrepresented diasporas on the continent including the Lusophone and Indian diasporas. Unlike much scholarship on migration in African cultural studies, which tends to focus primarily on a genre (literature), a region, or a specific language, the current book emphasizes Africa's geographical and linguistic diversity by being attentive to Anglophone, Francophone, and Lusophone areas, as well as an array of texts encompassing various genres. CAJETAN IHEKA is Assistant Professor of English at the University of Alabama. JACK TAYLOR is Associate Professor of English at the University of Hawaii-Manoa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The migration turn in African cultural productions / Cajetan Iheka and Jack Taylor -- African migration on the screen : films of migration -- Harragas, global subjects, and failed deterritorializations : the tragedies of illegal Mediterranean crossings in Maghrebi cinema / Vale´rie K. Orlando -- Nollywood comedies and visa lotteries : welfare states, borders, and migration as random invitation / Matthew H. Brown -- Accented cinema : the context of Nollywood / Tunde Onikoyi -- Migrations and representations : the cinema of Griot Dani Kouyat? / Daniela Ricci -- Forgotten diasporas : Lusophone and Indian diasporas -- Mami Wata, migrations, and miscegenation : transculturalism in Jose´ Eduardo Agualusa, Mia Couto, and Germano Almeida / Niyi Afolabi -- Poor migrant : poverty and striving in Nadine Gordimer's July's people and The pickup / S. Shankar -- Reimaging Blackness in a hybridized and racialized space : the visual landscapes of the Peruvian district of El Carmen, Chincha / Gilbert Ndi Shang -- Migration against the grain : narratives of return -- Reading space, subjectivity, and form in the twenty-first-century narrative of return / Madhu Krishnan -- Looking for Transwonderland : Noo Saro-Wiwa's Migration of the heart / Toni Pressley-Sanon -- The literary circulation of Teju Cole's Every day is for the thief / Connor Ryan -- Speculative migration and the project of futurity in Sylvestre Amoussou's Africa paradis / MaryEllen (Ellie) Higgins -- Migration and difference : indigeneity, race, religion, and poetry at the margins -- Monkeys from hell, Toubabs in Africa / Kenneth W. Harrow -- Mapping "sacred" space in Leila Aboulela's The translator and Minaret / Andrew H. Armstrong -- Waris Dirie, FGM, and the authentic voice / John C. Hawley -- Esiaba Irobi : poetry at the margins / Isidore Diala.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-699-7 , 978-1-78533-700-0 , 978-1-78533-701-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 163 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Studies in Social Analysis 4
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Staat ; Sicherheit ; Politik ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politischer Wandel ; Ethnographie ; Kulturvergleich ; Netzwerkanalyse
    Note: "Originally published as a special issue of Social Analysis, volume 58, issue 3"
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-989-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 312 S.
    Keywords: Hinduismus Indien ; Politik ; Religion und Politik ; Philosophie ; Kultur ; Kultus ; Wallfahrt ; Kastenwesen ; Nationalismus ; Kritik
    Abstract: Hinduism is one of the world's oldest and greatest religious traditions. In captivating prose, Shashi Tharoor untangles its origins, its key philosophical concepts and texts. He explores everyday Hindu beliefs and practices, from worship to pilgrimage to caste, and touchingly reflects on his personal beliefs and relationship with the religion. Not one to shy from controversy, Tharoor is unsparing in his criticism of 'Hindutva', an extremist, nationalist Hinduism endorsed by India's current government. He argues urgently and persuasively that it is precisely because of Hinduism's rich diversity that India has survived and thrived as a plural, secular nation. If narrow fundamentalism wins out, Indian democracy itself is in peril.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 287-290
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-2665-9 , 978-1-5095-2664-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 159 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Das _Leben
    Keywords: Soziales Leben Leben ; Philosophie ; Soziobiologie ; Ethik ; Politik ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: How can we think of life in its dual expression, matter and experience, the living and the lived? Philosophers and, more recently, social scientists have offered multiple answers to this question, often privileging one expression or the other - the biological or the biographical. But is it possible to conceive of them together and thus reconcile naturalist and humanist approaches? Using research conducted on three continents and drawing on the ideas of Wittgenstein, Benjamin and Foucault, Didier Fassin attempts to do so by developing three concepts: forms of life, ethics of life and politics of life.In the conditions of refugees and asylum-seekers, through humanitarian gestures and sacrifices for a cause, in light of mortality statistics and death benefits, and via a genealogical and ethnographical inquiry, the moral economy of life reveals troubling tensions in the way contemporary societies treat human beings. Once the pieces of this anthropological composition are assembled, like in Georges Perec`s jigsaw puzzle, an image appears: that of unequal lives.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [140]-153
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  • 49
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-316-61513-3 , 978-1-107-16333-1 , 978-1-316-68106-0 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 437 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Keywords: Kultur Recht ; Recht, westliches ; Recht, traditionelles ; Soziologie ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Großbritannien ; Scheidung ; Frau und Islam ; Beschneidung ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, französisch ; Differenzierung ; Recht, koloniales ; Frau ; Kanada ; Indianer, Kanada ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; USA ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Hopi ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Sierra Leone ; Kannibalismus
    Abstract: "What does it mean for courts and other legal institutions to be culturally sensitive? What are the institutional implications and consequences of such an aspiration? To what extent is legal discourse capable of accommodating multiple cultural narratives without losing its claim to normative specificity? And how are we to understand meetings of law and culture in the context of formal and informal legal processes, when demands are made to accommodate cultural difference? The encounter of law and culture is a polycentric relation, but these questions draw our attention to law and legal institutions as one site of encounter warranting further investigation, to map out the place of culture in the domains of law by relying on the insights of law, anthropology, politics, and philosophy. Culture in the Domains of Law seeks to examine and answer these questions resulting in a richer outlook on both law and culture"--What does it mean for courts and other legal institutions to be culturally sensitive? What are the institutional implications and consequences of such an aspiration? To what extent is legal discourse capable of accommodating multiple cultural narratives without losing its claim to normative specificity? And how are we to understand meetings of law and culture in the context of formal and informal legal processes, when demands are made to accommodate cultural difference? The encounter of law and culture is a polycentric relation, but these questions draw our attention to law and legal institutions as one site of encounter warranting further investigation, to map out the place of culture in the domains of law by relying on the insights of law, anthropology, politics, and philosophy. Culture in the Domains of Law seeks to examine and answer these questions, resulting in a richer outlook on both law and culture.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 369 - 419; Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 50
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    Book
    Tours : Presses universitaires François-Rabelais
    ISBN: 978-2-86906-688-5
    Language: French
    Pages: 424 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Civilisations Étrangères
    Keywords: Marokko Algerien ; Sahara ; Westsahara ; Konflikt ; Migration ; Dekolonisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; Geopolitik ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: La 4e de couv. indique : "Le conflit du Sahara Occidental reste peu connu et trop rarement documenté, en France en particulier. Pourtant, cette « dispute » territoriale remontant aux décennies 1960 et 1970 est essentielle à saisir aujourd'hui dans toute sa complexité car elle constitue toujours la principale pomme de discorde entre le Maroc et l'Algérie, et donc l'une des entraves à la construction du Maghreb politique et à la normalisation des relations euro-maghrébines. Cet ouvrage, qui rassemble historiens, juristes, politistes et anthropologues, offre de nouvelles clés de décryptage des racines, des principaux enjeux contemporains de cette décolonisation manquée et propose une analyse de ses retombées démographiques, sociales, politiques et culturelles sur des populations majoritairement en exil, victimes de violations des droits de l'homme et dépendantes de l'aide internationale. Loin du constat habituel d'un conflit dans l'impasse d'une irrésolution qui s'éternise, ce livre met au contraire l'accent sur les transformations sociales à l'oeuvre, les stratégies politiques des acteurs, le rôle des nouveaux médias dans l'évolution des rapports de pouvoir, ou encore les expressions artistiques très créatives que cette situation génère de part et d'autre du mur qui sépare le territoire en deux et marque la ligne de cessez-le-feu depuis 1991 entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [389]-424. - Issues du colloque organisé par le Laboratoire Cités, territoires, environnement et sociétés, Paris, 2-3 juin 2016. - Contient des communications traduites de l'anglais et de l'espagnol
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  • 51
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-827-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 253 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordafrika Maghreb ; Arabischer Frühling ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politik ; Konflikt ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Islam ; Sprache ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion
    Abstract: 'Social Currents in North Africa' presents a multi-disciplinary analysis of social phenomena unfolding in the Maghreb today. It explores some of the most salient institutional and cultural parameters at work, through topics ranging from the workings of religious belief in the public sphere to the moral economies of language instruction and cultural production. Abi-Mershed delivers critical comments on the genealogies of contemporary North African behavioural and ideological norms, and offers insights into the new rationalities of governance after 2011.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- 1. Social Currents in North Africa -- 2. Islamist Parties and Transformation in Tunisia and Morocco -- 3. Sufism and Salafism in the Maghreb: Political Implications -- 4. Labor Protest in Morocco: Strikes, Concessions, and the Arab Spring -- 5. The Amazigh Movement in a Changing North Africa -- 6. Thou Shalt Not Speak One Language: Self, Skill, and Politics in post-Arab Spring Morocco -- 7. The Politics of the Haratin Social Movement in Mauritania, 1978-2014 -- 8. Keeping Up With the Times: The Growth of Support from Non-State Actors for the Polisario Liberation Movement -- 9. Film and Cultural Dissent in Tunisia -- 10. "Curating the Mellah": Cultural Conservation, Jewish Heritage Tourism, and Normalization Debates in Morocco and Tunisia, 1960s-Present -- Notes -- Index.
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  • 52
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    Book
    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 978-3-8353-3226-3
    Language: German
    Pages: 176 Seiten , überwiegend Illustrationen
    Keywords: Rassismus Anthropologie, physische ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband
    Abstract: Anhand ausgewählter Bilder und Objekte diskutiert dieser Band zentrale Fragen zur Geschichte der Rassenkonstruktion und Rasseideologie. Gemeinsam mit Autorinnen und Autoren aus Forschung und Bildungspraxis beleuchtet das Kuratorenteam die geopolitische Dimension des Rassismus während des Kolonialismus und setzt sich mit der Rolle des Deutschen Hygiene-Museums in der NS-Rassenpropaganda auseinander. Im Kontext aktueller Fluchtbewegungen betrachten sie die Nachwirkungen des kolonialen Zeitalters und zeigen, welche Dynamik in einer sozial und kulturell vielfältigen Gesellschaft steckt.Im Zentrum vieler Beiträge steht die Frage, inwieweit die unbedachte Reproduktion rassistischer Bilder in Wissenschaft, Politik und Alltag - oder auch in Ausstellungen - zu ihrer anhaltenden Wirkungsmacht beiträgt? Wäre es nicht konsequent, solche Bilder gar nicht erst zu zeigen? Ab wann ist ein Gegenstand rassistisch? Trifft das bereits auf die Darstellung der körperlichen Unterschiede von Menschen zu? Gibt es ganz andere, noch nie gesehene Gegenbilder?
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort. Klaus Vogel und Gisela Staupe -- Ausstellen, was nicht gezeigt werden darf. Susanne Wernsing -- Intervenieren als rassismuskritische Praxis. Natasha A. Kelly und Bo -- Geschichte und Aktualität einer Ideologie. Christian Geulen -- Kontinuität kolonialer Denkmuster. Mohammad Sarhangi und Theo Thiesmeier -- 1. Wie unterschiedlich sind wir? 1.1 Ordnung, Norm und Differenz. 1.2 Charaktere, Typen und Täter. 1.3 Vermessung, Abformung und Ausstellung. 1.4 Vererbung, Abstammung und Entwicklung. -- 2. Wo sehen wir Rassen? 2.1 Das Deutsche Hygiene-Museum. 2.2 Kämpfe um Erinnerung. 2.3 "Entartete Kunst"-die diffamierte Moderne. 2.4 Die "Deutsche Kolonialausstellung" in Dresden -- 3. Wer sind wir? Wer sind die Anderen? 3.1 " Weiße Überlegenheit" und koloniale Gewalt. 3.2 Macht über Weltkarten. 3.3 Koloniales Erbe in Europas Museen. 3.4 ReMIX. Africa in Translation. Nadja Ofuatey-Alazard und Nicolas Grange. 3.5 Postkoloniale Kämpfe. 3.6 Erschaffung des Eigenen und des Fremden. 3.7 Durch den wilden NOrient. Can Sungu. -- 4. Wer wollen wir zusammen sein? Diébédo Francis Kéré. Mo Asumang. John A. und Joshua Kantara. Barbara Lubich -- Autor*innen -- Urheberrechte und Bildnachweise -- Leihgeber
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  • 54
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    London : Rowman & Littlefield International
    ISBN: 978-1-78348-615-1 , 978-1-78348-616-8 , 978-1-78348-617-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 201 Seiten
    Edition: new paperback
    Keywords: Europa Gesellschaft, westliche ; Postkolonialismus ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Politik ; Recht ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Großbritannien
    Abstract: Asylum seekers are not welcome in Europe. But why is that the case? For many scholars, the policies have become more restrictive over recent decades because the asylum seekers have changed. This change is often said to be about numbers, methods of travel, and reasons for flight. In short: we are in an age of hypermobility and states cannot cope with such volumes of `others`.This book presents an alternative view, drawing on theoretical insights from Third World Approaches to International Law, post- and decolonial studies, and presenting new research on the context of the British Empire. The text highlights the fact that since the early 1990s, for the first time, the majority of asylum seekers originate from countries outside of Europe, countries which until 30-60 years ago were under colonial rule. Policies which address asylum seekers must, the book argues, be understood not only as part of a global hypermobile present, but within the context of colonial histories.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction - The asylum "problem" - Decolonising the "problem" : an alternative standpoint for analysing the exclusionary politics of asylum - Slavery and the right to be human - Colonialism, the League of Nations and race equality - The United Nations and the right to be human - Dehumanization : asylum seeker support in the twenty-first century - Asylum after empire.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 181-198
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  • 55
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-766-4 , 978-1-78533-749-9 , 978-1-78238-767-1/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Keywords: Ritual und Zeremonie Übergangsritual ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 56
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    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-9493-0 , 978-1-4875-9492-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 224 Seiten
    Keywords: Digitale Medien Massenkommunikation ; Schriftsteller ; Popular Culture ; Öffentlichkeit ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 195-196
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7044-4 , 978-0-82237-056-7 , 978-0-8223-7201-1/online
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 280 Seiten , 17 illustrations
    Keywords: Stadtplanung Migration ; Zuwanderung ; Integration ; Enteignung ; Arbeit ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Türkei ; Deutschland ; USA ; Mardin 〈Stadt, Türkei〉 ; Manchester 〈Stadt, New Hamshire〉 ; Halle, Saale 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉
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  • 58
    ISBN: 978-90-8586-776-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 176 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Collections of the RMCA
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Skulptur, traditionelle ; Kunst, afrikanische ; Magie ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Belgien
    Abstract: This book, which is being published to mark the opening of the museum, unveils an ensemble of 77 important works from the collection held by the Royal Museum for Central Africa. A range of academics, conservators, and experts on African art provides an examination and analysis of each of these pieces. Many of the works brought together here can be found in the gallery assigned to the temporary exhibition 'Unrivalled Art'. Others can be encountered in the rooms devoted to the permanent exhibition. And some of the works afford a glimpse behind the scenes at the RMCA, in the hushed atmosphere of the depots, about which the general public is largely unaware. Researcher and curator Julien Volper has selected pieces that come not only from the Congo, but also from other countries, such as Angola or Gabon. Sometimes they are physical testaments to lost cultures dating from the eighth to tenth century, or even dating to tens of thousands of years ago! However, most of the works belong to the more recent period of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. All of these masks, statuettes, ivories, weapons, receptacles and other artefacts express a genuine creativity - a creativity described so aptly in 1919 by the theorist Vladimir Markov: '[.] this [African] art is unrivalled anywhere else in the world.' (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword, Guido Gryseels -- Foreword, Philippe de Moerloose -- Introduction, Julien Volper -- Democratic Republic of the Congo -- Other African countries -- Bibliography
    Note: This book was published on the occasion of the temporary exhibition "Unrivalled art" held to mark the opening of the Royal Museum for Central Africa on 8 December 2018. Rather than beeing an exhaustive catalogue, the book contains a selection of masterpieces from RMCA collection.Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 172-176Parallelausgaben in deutscher Sprache unter dem Titel: Unvergleichliche Kunst: Faszinierende Meisterwerke aus dem Königlichen Museum für Zentralafrika, in französischer Sprache unter dem Titel: Art sans pareil: objets merveilleux du Musée royal de l`Afrique centrale
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  • 59
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0979-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Madhya Pradesh ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Dorf ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Leben ; Erziehung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik
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  • 60
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-04800-3 , 978-1-315-17045-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 162 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Eurasien Sibirien ; Russland ; Kasachstan ; Indien ; Politik ; Weltgeschichte ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Maitreya-Bewegung ; Kult ; Veda
    Abstract: "Eurasia has assumed importance in the post-Soviet period and the peoples of Siberia have distinctive historico-cultural similarities with the Indian Himalayas due to common traditions and Buddhist culture. The Eurasianism of Russia brings it closer to India in historico-cultural, political and economic terms. Another important player in Eurasia is Kazakhstan, which has been highlighting the importance of Eurasianism. These relations provide an opportunity for India to engage in collaborative endeavours with the Eurasian countries. This book provides detailed analyses on the historico-cultural linkages between Eurasia (Buryatia, Khakassia ,Tuva and Altai Republics of Russian Fediferation) and India through history. It also examines the process of the revival of indigenous traditions in the region in the post-Soviet period, the importance of the Eurasian vector in Russian and Kazakhstan's foreign policy and the development of the Eurasian Economic Union and the implications this will have for India. Eminent academics and area specialists from Buryatia, Altai, Khakassia, Moscow, Kazakhstan and India have contributed to this book which provides a first hand view of the linkages between India and the Siberian region of India. Eurasia and India also includes rare photographs of the traces of Indian culture in Siberia. Offering a new undiferstanding of the significant and strategic Indian ties to Eurasian states, this book will be of interest to academics studying Eurasian and Central Asian society and geopolitics, International Relations and South and Central Asian Studies."--Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Devendra Kaushik -- Historical and cultural role of Indian Mitra & Maitreya cults in the uniting process of Eurasia / Sergey Lepekhov -- The Vedic constants of historical and cultural kinship of the peoples of Siberia and India / I.A. Zhernosenko -- Eurasia and India: historical-cultural linkages / K. Warikoo -- Cultural links of southern Siberia and India: fine arts and music / M. V. Dorina -- Indian Buddhist heritage in central Asia and Eurasia / Baatr U. Kitinov -- Nikolai Roerich and Eurasia: the ambivalent horizon line / Rashmi Doraiswamy -- Shamanism in central Asia / V. N. Tuguzhekova -- Eurasian factor in Russian foreign policy: implications for India / Tatiana Shaumyan -- Eurasian vector of Kazakhstan's policy: relevance for India / Fatima Kukeyeva -- Eurasianism and Kazakhstan's foreign policy / Angira Sen Sarma -- International transport corridors of Eurasia: history, problems and perspectives / M. Baldano -- Eurasian regional economic cooperation: opportunities and challenges / Gatikrushna Mahanta
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-159
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    East Lansing : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-296-6 , 1-61186-296-5 , 1-60917-576-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIVIII, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Humanities and the Arts
    DDC: 741.5696
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Westafrika ; Südafrika ; Nigeria ; Kenia ; Ghana ; Karikatur ; Comic ; Witz und Humor ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Polizei ; Kritik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-232
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  • 62
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03836-4 , 978-0-253-03837-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Framing the Global
    DDC: 339.46096782
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tansania Ländliches Gebiet ; Hungersnot ; Hunger ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ernährung ; Sicherheit ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Soziale Beziehung ; Armut
    Abstract: In An Ethnography of Hunger Kristin D. Phillips examines how rural farmers in central Tanzania negotiate the interconnected projects of subsistence, politics, and rural development. Writing against stereotypical Western media images of spectacular famine in Africa, she examines how people live with-rather than die from-hunger. Through tracing the seasonal cycles of drought, plenty, and suffering and the political cycles of elections, development, and state extraction, Phillips studies hunger as a pattern of relationships and practices that organizes access to food and profoundly shapes agrarian lives and livelihoods. Amid extreme inequality and unpredictability, rural people pursue subsistence by alternating between-and sometimes combining-rights and reciprocity, a political form that she calls "subsistence citizenship." Phillips argues that studying subsistence is essential to understanding the persistence of global poverty, how people vote, and why development projects succeed or fail.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface. Acknowledgements. Introduction: Subsistence Citizenship. PART I: The Frames of Subsistence in Singida: Cosmology, Ethnography, History. Chapter 1 Hunger in Relief: Village Life and Livelihood. Chapter 2 The Unpredictable Grace of the Sun: Cosmology, Conquest, and the Politics of Subsistence. PART II: The Power of the Poor on the Threshold of Subsistence. Chapter 3 We Shall Meet at the Pot of Ugali: Sociality, Differentiation, and Diversion in the Distribution of Food. Chapter 4 Crying, Denying, and Surviving Rural Hunger. PART III: Subsistence Citizenship. Chapter 5 Subsistence versus Development. Chapter 6 Patronage, Rights, and the Idioms of Rural Citizenship. Conclusion: The Seasons of Subsistence and Citizenship. Notes. Bibliography. Index
    Note: Litreaturverzeichnis Seite 183-200
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  • 63
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    Book
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-067902-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xxx, 460 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnologie Kulturanthropologie ; Kultur ; Ethnographie ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Globalisierung ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Umwelt ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Klasse ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Sexualität ; Heirat ; Familie ; Ehe ; Religion ; Körper ; Materielle Kultur ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: What is cultural anthropology, and how is it relevant in today`s world? Robert L. Welsch and Luis A. Vivanco` Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity uses a questions-based approach to teach students how to think anthropologically, helping them view cultural issues and everyday experiences as an anthropologist might.Inspired by the common observation that 99 percent of a good answer is a good question, Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity combines a question-centered pedagogy with the topics typically covered in an introductory course. It emphasizes up front what the discipline of anthropology knows and which issues are in debate, and how a cultural perspective is relevant to understanding social, political, and economic dynamics in the contemporary world. Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity also represents an effort to close the gap between the realities of the discipline today and traditional views that are taught at the introductory level by bringing classic anthropological examples, cases, and analyses to bear on contemporary questions.
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  • 64
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    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-4951-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 250 Seiten
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Verwandtschaft ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Staat ; Staat, moderner ; Selbstbestimmung ; Korruption ; Patronage ; Lineage ; Inzest ; Macht ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Soziale Organisation
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  • 65
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    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0136-2 , 978-1-4780-0295-6 , 978-1-4780-0431-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Umwelt ; Philosophie ; Wissenschaft ; Infrastruktur ; Politik ; Kosmologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: "This volume is the culmination of the Mellon-Sawyer Seminar "Indigenous cosmopolitics: dialogues about the reconstitution of worlds"."
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9789462302143 , 9780300222487
    Language: English
    Pages: 239 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    RVK:
    Keywords: Holzplastik ; Lulua ; Bildband ; Bildband ; Lulua ; Holzplastik
    Abstract: Living in the region between the Lubudi and Kasai rivers in south central Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Luluwa people are known for their elaborately carved male and female figure sculptures, masks, and decorative arts. Constantine Petridis draws on first-hand accounts of numerous explorers, missionaries, colonial servants, anthropologists, and art historians who visited the region between the 1880s and the 1970s, to comprehensively situate the Luluwa's ornate art in its original environment of production and use. Through a close study of published and unpublished sources as well as museum objects and archival photographs, this book sheds new light on the historical context of one of central Africa's most spectacular artistic legacies, whose creation presumably dates back to the second half of the 19th century
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [231]-236
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    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-91733-0 , 978-1-315-68906-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 484 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.48/2605
    RVK:
    Keywords: Beziehungen Afrika-Asien Afrika ; Asien ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Sicherheit ; Migration ; Handbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction: Part I. Africa and Asia Early Contacts From early colonialism 1. Africa and Asia diaspora: Reconstructing a Neglected History - Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba and Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni 2. Iberian trade and slave connections - Daniel Domigues da Silva Late colonialism 3. Lost and Found: Sovereignties and State Formations in Africa and Asia - Kwame Nimako 4. South Asian Muslims in East Africa - Iqbal S. Akhtar Postcolonial interactions 5. Religion and Development in Africa and Asia - Jorg Haustein and Emma Tomalin 6. Nationalism in Africa and Asia - Christopher J. Lee Part II. Asia-Africa Modern Interactions Diplomatic and political exchanges. 7. The Discourse of Datsu-A Ron: Japan and Africa in the Network of Modern History and Contemporary Politics - Kweku Ampiah 8. The Role of Aid in South Korea's Relations with Africa during the Cold War - Hyo-sook Kim 9. Asia-Africa Political and Diplomatic Interactions: 1970-1990 - Sanjukta Bhattacharya 10. From Bandung to BRICS: Afro-Asian Relations in the 21st Century - Seifudein Adem and Darryl Thomas Political-economic connections 11. Africa's rising commodity export dependency on China - Alicia Garcia-Herrero and Carlos Casanova 12. Bridging Asia with Africa: The case of Malaysia - Evelyn S. Devadason and VGR Chandran Govindaraju 13. Navigating the `One China' Policy: South Africa, Taiwan and China - Yejoo Kim and Ross Anthony Societal-level interactions 14. Africa-Asia relations in Academic Network Formation - Takuo Iwata 15. Dreaming Afrasia: An Essay on Afro-Asian Relations in Space-Time Perspectives - Yoichi Mine 16. The Role of Islam in Forging Linkages between Africa and Asia from the 1970s: The Case of Islamic Relief and Development Support - Mayke Kaag 17. Civil Society and the Rise of NGOs in Africa and Asia Parallel Trajectories? - David M. Potter 18. Education and Gender in the Global South: Inadequate Policy Environment at the Confluence - Emefa Juliet Takyi-Amoako Part III. Africa-Asia Contemporary Relations Economic and development cooperation 19. BRICS in Africa and Human Rights - Ian Taylor 20. Contemporary Sino-Africa Relations - Chun Zhang 21. Asia in Lusophone Africa - Carmen Amado Mendes 22. Africa-Asia Regional Partnerships and South-South Development Cooperation - Annette Skovsted Hansen 23. Asia and Africa and Post 2015 Development Agenda - Shalini Chawla Security and governance 24. Religions, (In) security in Africa and Asia - Jeffrey Haynes 25. The Land-Water-Food-Energy Nexus: Green and Blue Water Dynamics in Contemporary Africa-Asia Relations - Larry Swatuk 26. Developments in European Union-Africa Relations and their Implications for Asia - Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira and Alena Vysotskaya Vieira Migration, environment and politics 27. Migration and Global Politics in Africa and Asia: Patterns and Drivers of Change Throughout Time - Pedro Amakasu Raposo Carvalho 28. Asian Stakes In Africa's Natural Resources Industries And Prospects For Sustainable Development - Thomas Feldhoff 29. New Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons - Pablo Shiladitya Bose Conclusion: Africa-Asia / Asia-Africa Relations: Continuity and Change
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  • 68
    Book
    Book
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publisching
    ISBN: 978-1-78347-900-9 , 978-1-78347-901-6/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 497 Seiten
    Series Statement: Elgar Handbooks in Political Science
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Handbuch ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Trickster-Wesen ; Staat ; Revolution ; Politik ; Ideologie ; Neoliberalismus ; Religion und Politik ; Entwicklung, politische ; Macht ; Feminismus ; Grenze ; Territorialität ; Migration ; Sicherheit ; Gewalt ; Kriminalität ; Globalisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This ground-breaking collection introduces readers to the fascinating research field of political anthropology. The chapters engage in major theoretical and methodological debates to provide interpretive frames, analytical tools and ethnographic illustrations for culturally based interpretations of political phenomena, revealing the intersection between anthropology, culture, politics and international relations. Theoretical tools such as liminality, sacrifice, mimesis, ethics, trickster and interpretation of meaning provide understanding of the key challenges in a globalised world. These include war zones, revolutions, migration, securitization, territorial borders, climate change and ethno-religious violence. The contributing authors focus on the ethnographies of power, political culture and forms of cultural intimacy in informal networks. Using self-critical and reflexive approaches, they show that disciplinary boundaries have been reshaped by changing meanings of power, including reconfigurations of state and sovereignty. With reflections on the potential and limits of political anthropology, this Handbook explores the art of understanding human interaction within political frameworks in a globalising world. Offering a unique reference resource in the area with exceptional cross-disciplinary research, this Handbook will suit political, social and cultural anthropologists as well as scholars in comparative political analysis and social theory.
    Description / Table of Contents: Recovering the classical foundations of political anthropology / Arpad Szakolczai -- On the mimetic turn in the social sciences / roberto Farneti -- Charisma/trickster: on the twofold nature of power / Agnes Horvath -- Contemporary political stakes: after-lives of the modern / Paul Rabinow and Anthony Stavrianakis -- Political anthropology: biology, culture, and ethics / Gabriele De Anna and Christian Illies -- Cultural intimacy and the politics of civility / Michael Herzfeld -- Politics and the permanence of the sacred / Paul Dumouchel -- Anthropology and the enigma of the state / Finn Stepputat and Monique Nuijten -- Liminality and the politics of the transitional / Maria Mälksoo -- The anthropology of political revolutions / Bjørn Thomassen -- Comparative political analysis and the interpretation of meaning / Jean-Pascal Daloz -- Anthropology and political ideology / Sune Haugbolle -- Post-neoliberalism? / Keir Martin -- The political and the religious: on the making of virtuous politics / Simon Coleman -- The politics of development: anthropological perspectives / Jeremy Gould and Eija Ranta -- Ethnographies of power / Jan Kubik -- Postdemocracy and a politics of prefiguration / Nicholas J. Long -- Feminist theory and reproduction / Megan Moodie -- New war zones or evolving modes of insurgency warfare? / Morten Bøås -- The political anthropology of borders and territory: European perspectives / Hastings Donnan, Bjørn Thomassen and Harald Wydra -- The politics of movement and migration / Parvathi Raman -- Security, securitization, desecuritization: how security produces insecurity / John Gledhill -- Nature, politics, and climate change / Mette Fog Olwig -- The fall and rise of class / Andrew Sanchez -- The politics of ethno-religious violence / Madurika Rasaratnam -- The anthropology of crime / Henrik Vigh and David Sausdal -- Globalization / Thomas Hylland Eriksen.
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  • 69
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-722-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Politik ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-431-8 , 978-1-78699-430-1 , 1-78699-430-5 , 1-78699-431-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 273 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: African Arguments
    DDC: 323.04202854678
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kenia Digitale Medien ; Demokratie ; Politik ; Regierung ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Technologie, moderne ; Kommunikation ; Innovation ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: From the upheavals of recent national elections to the success of the #MyDressMyChoice feminist movement, digital platforms have already had a dramatic impact on political life in Kenya - one of the most electronically advanced countries in sub-Saharan Africa. While the impact of the Digital Age on Western politics has been extensively debated, there is still little appreciation of how it has been felt in developing countries such as Kenya, where Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp and other online platforms are increasingly a part of everyday life. Written by a respected Kenyan activist and researcher at the forefront of political online struggles, this book presents a unique contribution to the debate on digital democracy. For traditionally marginalised groups, particularly women and the disabled, digital spaces have allowed Kenyans to build new communities which transcend old ethnic and gender divisions. But the picture is far from wholly positive. Digital Democracy, Analogue Politics explores the drastic efforts being made by elites to contain online activism, as well as how `fake news', a failed digital vote-counting system and the incumbent president's recruitment of Cambridge Analytica contributed to tensions around the 2017 elections. Reframing digital democracy from the African perspective, Nyabola's ground-breaking work opens up new ways of understanding our current global online era.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Analogue politics -- 1. 2007: the violent origins of Kenya's digital decade -- 2. Avatars in the square: the orising the Kenyan public sphere -- 3. Collision course: where analogue meets digital -- 4. Rattling the snake without getting bitten: new media usurping traditional media in Kenya -- Part II: Digital democracy? -- 5. An African country in the digital age: the making and uses of #KOT -- 6. Redefining community: the politics of public performances of empathy -- 7. Women at work: Kenyan feminist organising on social media -- 8. Politics, predators and profit: ethnicity, hate speech and digital colonialism -- Part III: History not learned from -- 9. 2017: the most expensive election
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 231-259
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  • 71
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    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7081-9 , 978-0-8223-7066-6 , 978-0-8223-7190-8 / (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 323 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 949.803092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rumänien Geheimdienst ; Politik ; Regierung ; Konflikt ; Geschichte ; Erlebnisbericht ; Autobiographie ; Erlebnisbericht ; Autobiografie ; Quelle
    Abstract: As Katherine Verdery observes, "There's nothing like reading your secret police file to make you wonder who you really are." In 1973 Verdery began her doctoral fieldwork in the Transylvanian region of Romania, ruled at the time by communist dictator Nicolae Ceausescu. She returned several times over the next twenty-five years, during which time the secret police--the Securitate--compiled a massive surveillance file on her. Reading through its 2,781 pages, she learned that she was "actually" a spy, a CIA agent, a Hungarian agitator, and a friend of dissidents: in short, an enemy of Romania. In My Life as a Spy she analyzes her file alongside her original field notes and conversations with Securitate officers. Verdery also talks with some of the informers who were close friends, learning the complex circumstances that led them to report on her, and considers how fieldwork and spying can be easily confused. Part memoir, part detective story, part anthropological analysis, My Life as a Spy offers a personal account of how government surveillance worked during the Cold War and how Verdery experienced living under it. As Katherine Verdery observes, "There's nothing like reading your secret police file to make you wonder who you really are." In 1973 Verdery began her doctoral fieldwork in the Transylvanian region of Romania, ruled at the time by communist dictator Nicolae Ceausescu. She returned several times over the next twenty-five years, during which time the secret police-the Securitate-compiled a massive surveillance file on her. Reading through its 2,781 pages, she learned that she was "actually" a spy, a CIA agent, a Hungarian agitator, and a friend of dissidents: in short, an enemy of Romania. In My Life as a Spy she analyzes her file alongside her original field notes and conversations with Securitate officers. Verdery also talks with some of the informers who were close friends, learning the complex circumstances that led them to report on her, and considers how fieldwork and spying can be easily confused. Part memoir, part detective story, part anthropological analysis, My Life as a Spy offers a personal account of how government surveillance worked during the Cold War and how Verdery experienced living under it.
    Description / Table of Contents: The 1970s : "the folklorist" as military spy -- The 1980s : the enemy's many masks -- Excursus : reflections on reading one's file -- Revelations -- Ruminations.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 309-313
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  • 72
    ISSN: 1664-6681
    Language: English
    Pages: 48 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations 13/14
    Keywords: Afrika Städtisches Gebiet ; Elfenbeinküste ; Westafrika ; Ost-Afrika ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Politik ; Administration
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  • 73
    ISBN: 978-3-7001-8073-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 423 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen zur Sozialanthropologie 22
    Series Statement: Denkschriften. Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse 22
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Himalaya ; Tibet ; Nepal ; Mongolei ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Kultureller Prozess ; Kunst ; Architektur ; Archäologie ; Religion ; Politik ; Tagungsbericht ; Bildband
    Abstract: Der Tagungsband des dritten internationalen SEECHAC-Kolloquiums (Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 25.-27. November 2013, Wien) ist dem Thema "Interaktion im Himalaya und Zentralasien" gewidmet. Nach einer thematischen Einleitung (Christian Jahoda) beschäftigt er sich in insgesamt 19 Beiträgen von internationalen ExpertInnen aus verschiedenen Wissensgebieten und Fachdisziplinen (u. a. Archäologie, Architektur, Kunstgeschichte, Sozialanthropologie, Tibetologie, Mongolei- und Zentralasien-Studien) mit Transformationsprozessen sozialer, religiöser und materieller Kultur in Gegenwart und Vergangenheit. Der Band ist in drei Themenkomplexe gegliedert: I. Transfer und Interaktion in Zentralasien und Tibet. - II. Translation und Aneignung von Kunst und Architektur im westlichen Himalaya. - III. Transformationsmuster in Tibet, Nepal, Mongolei und Zentralasien.
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  • 74
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    Book
    Berlin : Verlag Hans Schiler
    ISBN: 978-3-89930-113-7 , 978-1-62637-654-0 , 978-3-89930-169-4/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 352 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Edition
    Keywords: Islam Islam und Politik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Politik ; Religion und Politik ; Totalitarismus ; Schia ; Radikalisierung ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: What exactly is Islamism? And what explains its violent expansion in recent decades? Why are Islamists so determined to change the world order? Are there similarities between Islamism and classical totalitarian regimes and ideologies? Will it fail, as those regimes did in Nazi Germany and the Soviet Unionor can it adapt effectively to changing realities? What are the fundamental strengths and weaknesses of the Islamic project?Addressing these questions within a context both historical and global, Mehdi Mozaffari provides an important new framework for understanding the full impact of Islamism in the Middle East and beyond.
    Description / Table of Contents: Why is the study of Islamism important? -- Ideological roots of Islamism -- The rise and evolution of Islamism in light of European totalitarianism -- Shia radicalization -- Globalization and revival of the Islamic civilization -- Islamism and freedom of expression -- Islamism and the problematic of amity and enmity -- Islamism and world order -- Islamism: a new totalitarianism.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 323-339
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1664-6681
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (48 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations 13/14
    Keywords: Afrika Städtisches Gebiet ; Elfenbeinküste ; Westafrika ; Ost-Afrika ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Politik ; Administration
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  • 76
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    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-0-7456-8433-8 , 978-0-7456-8434-5 , 978-0-7456-8436-9/ (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-0-7456-8437-6/ (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 327 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Humanökologie Umwelt ; Natur ; Klimawandel ; Klima ; Soziologie ; Politik ; Bewußtsein ; Weltanschauung ; Philosophie ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Lovelock, James
    Abstract: "The emergence of modern sciences in the seventeenth century profoundly renewed our understanding of Nature. For the last three centuries new ideas of Nature have been continuously developed by theology, politics, economics, and science, especially the sciences of the material world. The situation is even more unstable today, now that we have entered an ecological mutation of unprecedented scale. Some call it the Anthropocene, but it is best described as a new climatic regime. And a new regime it certainly is, since the many unexpected connections between human activity and the natural world oblige every one of us to reopen the earlier notions of Nature and redistribute what had been packed inside. So the question now arises: what will replace the old ways of looking at Nature? This book explores a potential candidate proposed by James Lovelock when he chose the name "Gaia" for the fragile, complex system through which living phenomena modify the Earth. The fact that he was immediately misunderstood proves simply that his readers have tried to fit this new notion into an older frame, transforming Gaia into a single organism, a kind of giant thermostat, some sort of New Age goddess, or even divine Providence. In this series of lectures on "natural religion", Bruno Latour argues that the complex and ambiguous figure of Gaia offers, on the contrary, an ideal way to disentangle the ethical, political, theological, and scientific aspects of the now obsolete notion of Nature. He lays the groundwork for a future collaboration among scientists, theologians, activists, and artists as they, and we, begin to adjust to the new climatic regime"-
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- On the instability of the (notion of) nature -- How not to (de- )animate nature -- Gaia, a (finally secular) figure for nature -- The Anthropocene and the destruction of (the image of) the globe -- How to convene the various peoples (of nature)? -- How (not) to put an end to the end of times? -- The states (of nature) between war and peace -- How to govern struggling (natural) territories?
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-314
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  • 77
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    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0755-9 , 978-1-5095-0754-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 382 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Uniform Title: Ombre du monde
    Keywords: Frankreich Gefängnis ; Strafrecht ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; USA
    Abstract: The prison is a recent invention, hardly more than two centuries old, yet it has become the universal system of punishment. How can we understand the place that the correctional system occupies in contemporary societies? What are the experiences of those who are incarcerated as well as those who work there? To answer these questions, Didier Fassin conducted a four-year-long study in a French short-stay prison, following inmates from their trial to their release. He shows how the widespread use of imprisonment has reinforced social and racial inequalities and how advances in civil rights clash with the rationales and practices used to maintain security and order. He also analyzes the concerns and compromises of the correctional staff, the hardships and resistance of the inmates, and the ways in which life on the inside intersects with life on the outside. In the end, the carceral condition appears to be irreducible to other forms of penalty both because of the chain of privations it entails and because of the experience of meaninglessness it comprises. Examined through ethnographic lenses, prison worlds are thus both a reflection of society and its mirror. At a time when many countries have begun to realize the impasse of mass incarceration and question the consequences of the punitive turn, this book will provide empirical and theoretical tools to reflect on the meaning of punishment in contemporary societies.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 303-367
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-3-518-58710-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 190 Seiten
    Edition: Erste Auflage
    Keywords: Soziales Leben Leben ; Philosophie ; Soziologie ; Ethik ; Politik ; Ethnologie
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  • 79
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-28943-7 , 978-1-315-26715-9/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary South Asia Series 118
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Pakistan ; Nepal ; Sri Lanka ; Bangladesh ; Massenmedien ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Kulturpolitik ; Öffentlichkeit ; Digitale Medien ; Internet ; Soziale Medien
    Abstract: The dramatic expansion of the media and communications sector since the 1990s has brought South Asia on the global scene as a major center for media production and consumption. This book is the first overview of media expansion and its political ramifications in South Asia during these years of economic reforms. From the puzzling liberalization of media under military dictatorship in Pakistan to the brutal killings of journalists in Sri Lanka, and the growing influence of social media in riots and political protests in India, Nepal and Bangladesh, the chapters analyse some of the most important developments in the media fields of contemporary South Asia. Attentive to colonial histories as well as connections within and beyond South Asia in the age of globalization, the chapters combine theoretically grounded studies with original empirical research to unravel the dynamics of media as politics. The chapters are organized around the three frames of participation, control and friction. They bring to the fore the double edged nature of publicity and containment inherent in media, thereby advancing postcolonial perspectives on the massive media transformation underway in South Asia and the global South more broadly. For the first time bringing together the cultural, regulatory and social aspects of media expansion in a single perspective, this interdisciplinary book fills the need for overview and analytical studies on South Asian media.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction, Sahana Udupa and Stephen McDowell. Part I: Participation. 2. Small Frame Politics: The Circulations of Public Performance in a Digital Age, Gabriel Dattatreyan. 3. Envisioning Pakistan: Traversing Space and the Media, Chloe Gill-Khan. 4. Media and Minority Ethnic Political Identity in Nepal, Natalie Greenland and Michael Wilmore. 5. Pimps, Paranoia and Politics: Narratives of Masculinities and Femininities in Nepali Blogosphere, Sanjeev Uprety. Part II: Control. 6. Why did a Military Dictator Liberalize the Electronic Media in Pakistan?, Kiran Hassan. 7. Re-inventing Normality in Sri Lanka's Media Systems, William Crawley and David Page. 8. The Politico-Commercial Nexus and the Broadcast Policy Reform in Bangladesh, Anis Rahman, S M Shameem Reza and Fahmidul Haq. 9. Biometric Identities, Governance and Bodies in India, Ursula Rao. Part III: Friction. 10. Two Faces of Sri Lankan Media: Censorship and Resistance, Gehan Gunatillake. 11. Clicking and Politicking: Notions of Mediated Politics in South Asia, Dev Pathak and Ratan Kumar Roy. 12. Mediating Claims to Buddha's Birthplace and Nepali National Identity, Dannah Dennis. 13. Viral Video: Mobile Media, Riot and Religious Politics, Sahana Udupa. 14. Concluding Comments, Stephen McDowell and Sahana Udupa
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  • 80
    ISBN: 978-3-7319-0576-9
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 127 Seiten
    Keywords: Äthiopien Künstler ; Bildband
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  • 81
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    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03144-0 , 978-0-253-03146-4 , 978-0-253-03145-7/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 198 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Expressive Cultures
    Keywords: Nigeria Yoruba ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Maske ; Tanz ; Tanz, ritueller ; Ahnenkult ; Kult ; Politik ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschlechterrolle ; Ethnizität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Otta 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: In West Africa, especially among Yoruba people, masquerades have the power to kill enemies, appoint kings, and grant fertility. John Thabiti Willis takes a close look at masquerade traditions in the Yoruba town of Otta, exploring transformations in performers, performances, and the institutional structures in which masquerade was used to reveal ongoing changes in notions of gender, kinship, and ethnic identity. As Willis focuses on performers and spectators, he reveals a history of masquerade that is rich and complex. His research offers a more nuanced understanding of performance practices in Africa and their role in forging alliances, consolidating state power, incorporating immigrants, executing criminals, and projecting individual and group power on both sides of the Afro-Atlantic world.--Publisher's summary
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- The early history of Otta and the origins of Egungun and Gelede -- "Children" and "wives" in the politics of the Oyo empire during the era of the Atlantic slave trade -- The emergence of new warriors, wards, and masquerades : the Otta kingdom during the era of imperial collapse -- "A thing to govern the town" : gendered masquerades and the politics of the chiefs and the monarchy in the rebuilding of a town, 1848-1859 -- Wives, warriors, and masks: kinship, gender, and ethnicity in Otta, 1871-1928 -- Conclusion : Egungun and Gelede at Otta today.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-190
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9781545057438
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 106 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Journal of Northwest Anthropology. Memoir 13
    Keywords: Indianer, Nordamerika British Columbia ; Politik
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  • 83
    ISBN: 978-1-138-78287-7 , 1-138-78287-4 , 978-1-315-76894-6/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 452 Seiten , 1 Plan
    Series Statement: Routledge International Handbooks
    Keywords: Umwelt Umweltbelastung ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Ethnologie ; Klimawandel ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Bewußtsein ; Recht ; Ethik ; Politik ; Gesundheit ; Erziehung ; Bildung ; Handbuch
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  • 84
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    Book
    Berlin : Suhrkamp
    ISBN: 978-3-518-58708-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 234 Seiten
    Edition: Erste Auflage
    Keywords: Feindbild Konflikt ; Politik ; Dekolonisation ; Demokratie ; Nationalismus ; Migration ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte, politische ; Philosophie
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  • 85
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    Book
    Dresden : Sandstein Kommunikation
    ISBN: 978-3-95498-343-8 , 3-95498-343-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Keywords: Hawaii Tradition ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Sprache ; Kunst ; Materielle Kultur ; Politik ; Alltagsobjekt ; Sport ; Europa ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Cook, James
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  • 86
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    Book
    Frankfurt am Main : Suhrkamp
    ISBN: 978-3-518-29359-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 349 Seiten
    Edition: 7. Auflage
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft 1759
    Keywords: Macht Strafrecht ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Ethik ; Sicherheit ; Staat ; Staat, moderner
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort [von: Wahnsinn und Gesellschaft] -- Gespräch mit Madeleine Chapsal -- Antwort auf eine Frage -- Die Intellektuellen und die Macht -- Theorien und Institutionen des Strafvollzugs -- Wahnsinn, eine Frage der Macht -- Macht und Körper -- Gespräch mit Michel Foucault -- Vorlesung vorn 14.Januar 1976 -- Die Machtverhältnisse gehen in das Innere der Körper über -- Michel Foucault: Die Sicherheit und der Staat -- Die Disziplinargesellschaft in der Krise -- Die Gouvernernentalität -- Nurzlos, sich zu erheben -- Die Geburt der Biopolitik -- Omnes et singulatim -- Die Maschen der Macht -- Subjekt und Macht -- Politik und Ethik: ein Interview -- Den Regierungen gegenüber: die Rechte der Menschen -- Die Ethik der Sorge um sich als Praxis der Freiheit -- Michel Foucault, ein Interview: Sex, Macht und die Politik der Identität -- Thomas Lernke: Nachwort "Geschichte und Erfahrung. Michel Foucault und die Spuren der Macht" -- Nachweise
    Note: Die zusammengestellten Texte sind erstmals in der Ausgabe Schriften = Dits et Ècrits (in vier Bänden, 2001-2005) erschienen.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 978-84-8380-351-6
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: [60] gezählte Seiten
    Keywords: Spanien Künstler ; Museum ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Vera Ayuso, Juan José
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-0427-8 , 978-0-8047-9219-6 , 978-1-5036-0445-2 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 299 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Emerging Frontiers in the Global Economy
    Keywords: Taiwan Händler ; Massenware ; Unternehmenskultur ; Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Handel ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Globalisierung ; China ; Japan ; USA
    Abstract: Beginning in the 1950s, Tawian rapidly industrialized, becoming a tributary to an increasingly "borderless" East Asian economy. And though President Trump has called for the end of "American carnage"-the loss of U.S. manufacturing jobs-domestic retailers and merchandisers still willingly ship production overseas, primarily to Taiwan. In this book, Gary G. Hamilton and Cheng-shu Kao show how Taiwanese businesspeople have played a tremendous, unsung role in their nation's continuing ascent. From prominent names like Pou Chen and Hon Hai to the owners of small and midsize firms, Taiwan's contract manufacturers have become the world's most sophisticated suppliers of consumer products the world over. Drawing on over 30 years of research and more than 800 interviews, Hamilton and Kao tell these industrialists' stories. The picture that emerges is one of agile neo-capitalists, caught in the flux of a rapidly changing landscape, who tirelessly endeavor to profit on it. Making Money reveals its subjects to be at once producers of economic globalization and its byproducts. While the future of Taiwanese business is uncertain, the durability of demand-led capitalism is not.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. The formation of a demand-responsive economy, 1965-1985. Sprouts of capitalism : bamboo in springtime -- America's retail revolution : the hidden dragon -- Demand-led industrialization : big buyers in Taiwan -- An economic way of life : the round table -- Big business, small firms : meat and soup -- Part II. Toward a new Asian economy, 1985-2016. The search for a new economy : the tipping point -- High technology industries in Taiwan : turning on a dime -- Consolidation in China : a new age of mass production -- Consolidation in China : computers and smartphones -- Greater Taiwan, circa 2016 : the end of an era? -- Epilogue : the future of demand-led capitalism -- Notes -- Index
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  • 89
    Book
    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Mitteldeutscher Verlag
    ISBN: 3-95462-750-7 , 978-3-95462-750-9 , 978-3-95462-831-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 542 Seiten
    Keywords: Ethnologin Ethnologie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Mutterschaft ; Kriminalität ; Beruf ; Berufsbild ; Wissenschaft ; Politik ; Roman
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  • 90
    ISBN: 978-3-9818412-1-3 , 3-9818412-1-2
    Language: German
    Pages: xi, 260 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Bildband ; Ausstellung ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Weygold, Frederick [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Der amerikanische Künstler und Amateur-Ethnograf Frederick Weygold (1870-1941) ist heute außerhalb des deutschsprachigen Europa so gut wie unbekannt. Beruhend auf der riesigen Sammlung seiner Gemälde, Zeichnungen und Schriften im Speed Art Museum in Louisville, Kentucky, und auf Forschungen in amerikanischen und europäischen Museen und Archiven bietet dieses Buch erstmals eine umfassende Darstellung von Weygolds Leben und Leistungen als Künstler, Sammler, Volksbildner und sozialer Aktivist.Der in St. Charles, Missouri, geborene Weygold studierte in Deutschland und Philadelphia Sprachen und Kunst, bevor er sich 1908 in Louisville niederließ. In Europa begeisterte er sich für die "Indianer", erlernte im Selbststudium die Sprache der Lakota und begann sein anhaltendes Studium von "Indianerkunst" mit der Zeichnung alter Objekte von den Plains in deutschen Museen. In Philadelphia unternahm er "Feldforschungen" mit Lakotas, die für Wildwest Shows arbeiteten, und sammelte Lakota-Texte und -Zeichnungen.1909 legte er auf der Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota eine Lakota-Sammlung für das Museum für Völkerkunde in Hamburg an und dokumentierte in Fotografien Aspekte der Lakotakultur, einschließlich der ersten Fotodokumentation der Zeichensprache der Plains. Später nutzte er seine ethnografischen Kenntnisse in einer Reihe von Ölbildern und in seinen Illustrationen der Bücher des Dakota-Autors Charles Eastman und der Schriftsteller James Willard Schultz und Stanley Vestal.Weygold erlangte lokale Anerkennung für sein Gemälde des ikonischen "Old Kentucky Home" und engagierte sich für die Rettung der von einem Kraftwerksbau bedrohten Cumberlandfälle. Im Laufe der Jahre legte Weygold eine eigene Sammlung indianische Gegenstände an, die er später dem Speed Art Museum schenkte, wo sie heute den Kern einer eigenen Indianersammlung bilden.Das Buch enthält ausgewählte Beispiele seiner Arbeit als Maler, Illustrator, Fotograf und Sammler nordamerikanischer Indianerkunst und ethnografischer Gegenstände.
    Note: Erschien auch als Parallelausgabe in englischer Sprache u.d.T. "Frederick Weygold: artist and ethnographer of North American Indians"
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-81-7824-221-7 , 978-81-7824-162-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 274 Seiten
    Edition: seventh impression
    Keywords: Indien Tamil Nadu ; Soziale Schichtung ; Sozialer Status ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-0199469864
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Andamanen ; Migration ; Politik ; Sozialer Status ; Diskriminierung ; Indigenität ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Anthropologie, politische ; Postkolonialismus ; Subalternität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 305-327
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  • 93
    Language: French
    Pages: 584 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: L'_Art et les Grandes Civilisations
    Keywords: Prähistorische Kunst Malerei ; Bildband
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 551-580
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-5144-1 , 978-1-4422-5145-8 , 978-1-4422-5146-5/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 517, A-4, C-2, I-13 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 970.004/97
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nordamerika Kanada ; USA ; Mexiko ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianer, Kanada ; Indianer, Mexiko ; Inuit ; Mohawk ; Micmac ; Choctaw ; Lakota ; Hidatsa ; Shoshone ; Zuni ; Navaho ; Pomo ; Nez Percé ; Kwakiutl ; Montagnais ; Kultur ; Indigenität ; Geschichte ; Indianerpolitik
    Abstract: This basic book for about the North American Indians is organized by region and includes a final epilogue on current issues, helping readers to learn about important tribes in each region by placing them in a geographical context. Aboriginal culture, Native history, and contemporary Native American communities. Includes up-to-date contemporary population and economic data. Canadian examples and data demonstrates that both U.S. and Canadian tribes are important to the overall North American Indian culture. For those interested in Native American History.
    Description / Table of Contents: ch. 1. Introduction -- ch. 2. Prologue -- pt. 1. The Northeast : Iroquois story of the origin of the false faces -- ch. 3. Native nations of the northeast -- ch. 4. The Mohawks -- ch. 5. The Mi'kmaqs -- pt. 2. The southeast : Choctaw story of creation -- ch. 6. Native nations of the southeast -- ch. 7. The Choctaws -- pt. 3. The plains : White Buffalo Calf Woman brings the sacred pipe to the Lakotas -- ch. 8. Native nations of the plains -- ch. 9. The Teton Lakotas -- ch. 10. The Hidatsas -- pt. 4. The Great Basin : Shoshone story of the theft of fire -- ch. 11. Native nations of the Great Basin -- ch. 12. The Shoshones -- pt. 5. The southwest : Dine´ creation story -- ch. 13. Native nations of the southwest -- ch. 1. The Zunis -- ch. 15. The Dine´ (or Navajos) -- pt. 6. California : origin of the Pomo Ghost Ceremony -- ch. 16. Native nations of California -- ch. 17. The Pomos -- pt. 7. The northwest coast : Tsimshian story of the theft of light -- ch. 18. Native nations of the northwest coast -- ch. 19. The Kwakwaka'wakw (or Kwakiutis) -- pt. 8. The subarctic and arctic : Inuit bear story -- ch. 20. Native nations of the Subarctic and Arctic -- ch. 21. The Innu (or Montagnais) -- ch. 22. The Inuit -- ch. 23. At the turn of the twenty-first century.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnisse nach jedem Kapitel
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-2-35992-044-4
    Language: French
    Pages: 489 Seiten , Illlustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Westsahara Nordafrika ; Mali ; Algerien ; Mauretanien ; Marokko ; Politik ; Kultur ; Kultur und Politik ; Regierung ; Konflikt ; Politischer Wandel ; Kunst ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: La région ouest-saharienne est aujourd'hui souvent décrite comme un espace d'instabilité politique "endémique" : sécession du Nord Mali en 2012 et renversement d'Amadou Toumani Touré, regain de tensions au Sahara Occidental où l'irrésolution du conflit s'éternise, mouvements et figures d'émancipation en Mauritanie qui dénoncent le rôle des élites politiques et religieuses dans la reproduction d'un ordre social foncièrement inégalitaire. Partant d'enquêtes de terrain récentes, cet ouvrage offre une analyse inédite de la façon dont les changements politiques actuels dans la régions s'opèrent dans des univers culturels définis, examine comment les pratiques du pouvoir se redessinent avec l'émergence de nouveaux acteurs et de nouvelles technologies de communication, dévoile l'importance de l'argument culturel et des productions artistiques dans les luttes collectives. Dans une région où l'accès au terrain est souvent complexe à négocier, cet ouvrage offre de nouvelles approches des dynamiques sociopolitiques à l'uvre, proposés par une nouvelle génération internationale de chercheurs se situant au croisement de l'anthropologie, de l'histoire, de la science politique et des études littéraires.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-963-9540-98-9 , 963-9540-98-6
    ISSN: 1786-0040
    Language: Hungarian , English
    Pages: 128 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: KépTár 3[sic] [4]
    Keywords: Ungarn Ländliches Gebiet ; Ethnographie ; Photographie ; Bildband
    Abstract: "Although the Ormánság [...] was a early subject of ethnographic scrutiny, in particular for such oddities as undergirded (talpas) houses, white skirt (bikla), and its archaic forms of agriculture, the present publication seeks not to analyse the ethnographic group that lived there, not to offer a detailed examination of its past or present, but to explore the history and composition of a particular set of museum photographs, a collection that depicts a peasant world with truly antique traditions." (Seite 127)
    Note: Ungarischer Text mit englischer ZusammenfassungBandzählung der Reihe mit 3 angegeben, richtig ist 4.
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  • 97
    Language: German
    Pages: 210 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Deutschland Tibet ; USA ; Buddhismus ; Christentum ; Sterben ; Tod ; Ethnomedizin ; Ethnopsychologie ; Hochschulschrift
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Einleitung -- 2. Thanatologie - Sterben im deutschen Hospiz -- 3. Veränderte Bewusstseinszustände als Bewältigungsstrategien -- 4. Untersuchung zum Sterbeverhaltem im tibetischen Buddhismus -- 5. Untersuchung zum Sterbeverhalten der liberalen Quäker -- 6. Fazit des transkulturellen Vergleichs der Bewältigungsstrategien -- 7. Ausblick -- 8. Bibliographie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 199 - 210; 1. Gutachter: Christian Feest, 2. Gutachter: Roland Hardenberg , Inauguraldissertation, Fachbereich Philosophie- und Geschichtswissenschaften der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main, 2017
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  • 98
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-17937-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 337 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Regierung ; Macht ; Rassenkonflikt ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: Why does religion become a fault line of communal violence in some pluralistic countries and not others? Under what conditions will religious identity - as opposed to other salient ethnic cleavages - become the spark that ignites communal violence? Contemporary world politics since 9/11 is increasingly marked by intra-state communal clashes in which religious identity is the main fault line. Yet, violence erupts only in some religiously pluralistic countries, and only in some parts of those countries. This study argues that prominent theories in the study of civil conflict cannot adequately account for the variation in subnational identity-based violence. Examining this variation in the context of Nigeria's pluralistic north-central region, this book finds support for a new theory of power-sharing. It finds that communities are less likely to fall prey to a divisive narrative of religious difference where local leaders informally agreed to abide by an inclusive, local government power-sharing arrangement. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Deterring Religious Violence -- Part I The Importance of the Politics of Religious Change and Local Government -- 2 Pattern and Politics of Religious Change in Nigeria -- 3 Tenuous Unity: Federalism, Local Governments, and Politics in Nigeria -- Part II Making The Case For Power-Sharing: The Empirical Evidence -- 4 A Theory of Local Government Power-Sharing -- 5 Power-Sharing Data and Findings -- 6 Case Studies and the Power-Sharing Mechanism -- 7 Case Studies and the Origins of Power-Sharing -- 8 Considering Competing Hypotheses -- Part III Conclusions -- 9 Conclusion -- Appendices -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 306-327"developed out of my dissertation rsearch at the University of Minnesota" (Seite xxiii) , Dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 2013 unter dem Titel: The inevitable clash? Inter-religious violence and local power-sharing in Nigeria; Online verfügbar unter https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/154889
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4426-3637-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 208 Seiten
    Keywords: Jugendlicher Jugend ; Politik ; Aktivismus ; Generationskonflikt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Umweltwandel
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 165-183
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-3-8365-6584-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 289 Seiten, 5 fouldouts
    Keywords: Paläolithikum Tierdarstellung ; Tiergestalt ; Malerei ; Graphik ; Zeichnung ; Wandmalerei ; Kunst ; Museum ; Bildband
    Abstract: Seit dem Dino-Revival der 1980er und 90er boomt auch die Paläo-Art. Die Begeisterung für Saurier und der Wunsch, sich ein Bild von ihnen zu machen, sind aber viel älter. Zoë Lescaze und Walton Ford auf den Spuren einer Leidenschaft, die Kunst und Wissenschaft phantasmagorisch ineinanderblendet.
    Note: Vorwort: Doppelte Zeitmaschine
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