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  • Frobenius-Institut  (3,546)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-3-8487-6590-4 , 3-8487-6590-X , 978-3-7489-0667-4 /E-Book
    Language: German
    Pages: 378 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe Studien zur Politischen Soziologie Band 39
    Keywords: Ghana Menschenrecht ; Kind ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Hexerei ; Zauberei ; Frau und Politik ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Throughout the world, human rights have grown in prominence over the years. Despite this feat, numerous global events in the past and in recent times, especially those driven by political interests, show that respect for the ideals of human rights are far from being realised in practice. With approaches largely state-centred in nature, these events fundamentally point to a marked gap between human rights norms and practice. What is unfortunately and clearly afforded a low priority or no priority at all in these state-based and politically vested contestations are missing links between international human rights norms and cultural or traditional belief systems and practices. Specifically, this thesis argues that when it comes to beliefs in witchcraft and its practices, there remains a sizeable gap between theory and practice, and this creates the thorny and contentious issue of the unpleasant conflict between international human rights and specific cultural belief systems, practices, norms and values. With a view to analysing the dichotomy between culture and human rights, this dissertation positions, explores and indeed questions beliefs in and practices of witchcraft in Ghana, and particularly Ghana`s alleged witches` camps, within the framework of international human rights. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Faculty of Social Science and Cultural Studies, 2019
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Wellington : Victoria University of Wellington Press
    ISBN: 978-1-77656-304-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 683 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: New Zealand Maori ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Klimawandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Not in Narrow Seas is a major contribution to the history of Aotearoa New Zealand. It covers everything from the traditional gift-based Maori economy to the Ardern government`s attempt to deal with the economic challenges of global warming, and is the first economic history to underline the central role of the environment, beginning with the geological formation of these islands.Economist Brian Easton throws new light on some cherished national myths. He argues that Britain`s entry into the EEC was not the major turning point that many assume; of much more lasting importance was the permanent collapse of wool prices in 1966. He asks how far it is true that New Zealand is an egalitarian country where `Jack`s as good as his master`. He offers the most extensive investigation yet of the Rogernomics revolution of the 1980s and early 1990s, and shows that governments of left and right are still grappling with its legacy.Easton deals with the major economic trends since the war - the movement of Maori into the cities, of women into paid work, and of Pasifika people to Aotearoa. He analyses the rise of the modern Maori economy and the increased political power of business, and includes vivid pen portraits of the important yet largely unremembered people who shaped our economy. This is also a profoundly political history, which focuses not only on governments but the share of votes won by the parties: it is our first MMP history.
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Jorhat : Women Study Center, Eastern Theological College
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 978-93-5148-406-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 226 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Theologie ; Christentum ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Frau ; Frau und Religion
    Abstract: This volume as a whole has put in an excellent effort to contribute towards tribal theological discourse mainly through the voices of tribal women. The book encircles the empowerment and progress of tribal women. The articles contributed by various theologians will bear upon the readers a deeper sense of critical theological reflection as well as enrich tribal Christian faith-based lives.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents Editorial 1. Tribal Women's Voices in Tribal Theological Discourse: Keynote Address / Zhodi Angami 2. Jesus Christ in Tribal Context Today: A Theological Exploration / Lovely Awomi James 3. A Contextual Reading of Paul's Haustafel Manifesto in Ephesians 5:21-33 with Special Reference to Husband-Wife Relationship: North East India Tribal Perspective / Razouselie Lasetso 4. The Song of Deborah (Judges 5) as a Riposte: A Women's Perspective / Akani Kinimi 5. Women in Pauline Writings: A Liberative Perspective Towards the Ministerial Role of Women / Manini Chuseote 6. Women's Work for Women: The Life and Work of Anna Hasseltine Kay Scott / Narola Imchen 7. The Participation of Women in the Society with Special Reference to Chakhesang Community; A Holistic-Missiological Approach / Mekronyi-U Thele 8. Reading the Nexus between the Domination of Women and the Dominination of Nature / Lovely Awomi James 9. Reclaiming Women's Spirituality / Esther Jish Rengma 10. Towards a Substantive Role of Women in the Naga Society / Akatoli Chishi 11. Construction of Gender Role in the Society / Vimeno Lasetso 12. Tribal Narrative Communication / Marlene Ch. Marak 13. Liberative Symbolism of the Spirit/s: A Tribal Feminist Pneumatology / Eyingbeni Humtsoe-Niemu 14. Tribal Understanding of Priesthood and Its Relevance for Today / S. Akatoli Chishi 15. Tribal Ecclesiology / Esther Jish Rengma 16. Reading Rizpah's Lament (2 Sam 21:1-14) vis-a-vis Tribal Women / Akani Kinimi 17. Hearing the Voices of Female Commercial Sex Workers (FCSWs) in Nagaland: Tribal Women's Perspective / Zuchobeni Ezung 18. Barrenness in Women: A Retrospect / Elivi Chishi This volume as a whole has put in an excellent effort to contribute towards tribal theological discourse mainly through the voices of tribal women. The book encircles the empowerment and progress of tribal women. The articles contributed by various theologians will bear upon the readers a deeper sense of critical theological reflection as well as enrich tribal Christian faith-based lives.
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Christian World Imprints
    ISBN: 978-93-5148-421-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 170 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Andhra Pradesh ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Feminismus ; Frau und Religion ; Hermeneutik ; Frau
    Abstract: The present work is a study on the status and identity of Dalit women in India with special reference to South Andhra Lutheran Church (SALC). The experience of the struggles, sufferings, aspirations and victories of Dalit women, is the foundation in theologizing and constructing `Dalit Feminist Hermeneutics.` Using the concept of "identity" as a hermeneutical tool, the research is engaged in the basic theological issue, i.e., `Dalit women as the Image of God.` By drawing on the work of several Feminist and Dalit theologians, an attempt is made by the author to `depatriarchalize` the patriarchal ideology that boxed God; and to reconstruct God`s image in various metaphors which are empowering. This learned presentation contributes toward the said theology in line with understanding, reflection, interpretation and articulation of Indian Christian Theology at large. It contributes methodologically to the wider feminist movement in India. The theological enterprise in this research work, takes both the academic circles and the grassroots in to serious consideration, where the Bible becomes a major socio-religious context. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: Journey Towards Dalit Feminist Hermeneutics -- 2. Theological Enterprise In India: A Dalit Feminist Assessment -- 3. Presentration of Data and Findings of the Status and Identity of South Andhra Lutheran Church Women -- 4. The Concept of Identity: Theoretical Perspectives in Search of a Dalit Feminist Identity -- 5. The Image of God: Dalit Feminist Hermeneutical Study Towards The Empowerment of Dalit Women -- Appendix 1: Questionnaire -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [151]-170
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-684-5 , 978-1-78920-685-2 , 978-1-78920-686-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 141 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Studies in Social Analysis 10
    DDC: 332.4/14
    Keywords: Geld Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturvergleich ; Moral ; Fallstudie ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Traditionally viewed as an abstraction, the quantative nature of money is essential in evaluating the relationship between monetary systems and society. On the Qualities of Quantity moves beyond abstraction, exploring the conceptual diversity and everyday enactment of money's quantity. Drawing from case studies including British jewelers, blood money payments in Germanic law codes, and the quotidian use of money in cosmopolital Moscow, a Western Kenyan village, and socialist Havana, the chapters in this volume offer new theoretical and empirical interpretations of money's quantative nature as it relates to abstraction, sociality, materiality, freedom, and morality.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The Quality of Quantity: Monetary Amounts and Their Materialities; Sandy Ross, Mario Schmidt, and Ville Koskinen Chapter 1. Is Gold Jewelry Money?; Peter Oakley Chapter 2. Injury and Measurement: Jacob Grimm on Blood Money and Concrete Quantification; Anna Echterhölter Chapter 3. Five Thousand, 5, 00, and Five Thousands: Disentangling Ruble Quantities and Qualities; Sandy Ross Chapter 4. "Money is Life:" Quantity, Social Freedom, and Combinatory Practices in Western Kenya; Mario Schmidt Chapter 5. Money and Morality of Commensuration: Currencies of Poverty in Post-Soviet Cuba; Martin Holbraad Chapter 6. `Money on the Street` as a Hoard: How Informal Moneylenders Remain Unbanked; Martin Fotta Chapter 7. What is Money? A Definition Beyond Materiality and Quantity; Emanuel Seitz Afterword ; Nigel Dodd
    Note: "Originally published as a special issue of Social Analysis, volume 61, issue 4." - Rückseite Titelblatt
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-2-37906-037-3 , 2-37906-037-1
    Language: French
    Pages: 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Ethnologie Afrika ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage retrace la construction des savoirs africanistes, de leurs médiations et des collections africaines qui en furent le résultat en France et en Allemagne. Au moyen d'une approche croisée d'historiens, d`ethnologues, de muséologues et de germanistes, le livre interroge les interactions culturelles, les transferts matériels et intellectuels s`opérant entre Européens et Africains, depuis le milieu du XIXe siècle jusqu`à l`indépendance. Il attire ainsi l`attention sur les transitions à l`uvre dans la fabrique du discours ethnologique, les maillons de la collecte des données et l`appréhension des savoirs en situation coloniale. L`histoire desprémices de la discipline, au prisme de la France et de l`Allemagne, met en exergue la complexité du regard européen sur l`Afrique coloniale comme celle des représentations qui en furent le résultat en Europe. Est également examinée la perception qu`en eurent les acteurs africains ayant pris une part active à ces échanges et qui en furent, avant les Allemands et les Français, les principaux protagonistes
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- ETHNOLOGIE ET COLONIALISME -- Anke Fischer-Kattner, Les voyages d`Heinrich Barth et des frères d`Abbadie au cours du tournant colonial -- Céline Trautmann-Waller, La colonisation comme objet d`étude : Richard Thurnwald en Afrique de l`Est (juin 1930-avril 1931) -- Richard Kuba, Leo Frobenius et la politique coloniale -- IMAGES ET COLLECTIONS AFRICAINES -- Jean-Louis Georget, Royaumes du sud de l`Allemagne et collections ethnographiques -- Bérénice Zunino, L`impossible collecte? L`Afrique et ses images dans les revues familiales, les vignettes et les albums pour enfants (1900-1918) -- Hélène Ivanoff, Ars Una ou le rêve d`un musée universel : la vision des galeristes et des collectionneurs -- MÉDIATEURS AFRICAINS -- Vincent Debaene, La source et le signe. La fabrique de l`informateur dans l`ethnologie africaniste coloniale -- Frederico Delgado Rosa, Henrique de Carvalho et le tourbillon ethnographique de ses interlocuteurs africains -- Maguèye Kassé, Amadou Hampâté Bâ. Médiateur et rénovateur d`une culture orale en Afrique de l`Ouest -- Ana Luiza De Oliveira e Silva, « ...Nulle part, [il] ne rencontra le Nègre animiste des savants d`Europe, mais bien des hommes qui croient et espèrent » : médiations de Boubou Hama au Niger colonial -- POST-COLONIALISME ET DÉCOLONISATION DES SAVOIRS -- Magloire Somé, L`ethnologie coloniale a-t-elle inventé les ethnies ? L`exemple de la Haute-Volta -- Julien Bondaz, Des succursales pour le Muséum. L`Institut français d`Afrique noire en réseau (1938-1960) -- Jann Pasler, La construction du savoir « folklorique » en musique africaine : de la collaboration coloniale à la coopération post-coloniale -- Auteurs -- Index -- Table des illustrations
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-27681-2 , 0-367-27681-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 245 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.420954
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    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Frau ; Kastenwesen ; Geschlechterforschung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Feminismus ; Ambedkar, Bhimrao Ramji ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Dalit Feminist Theory: A Reader radically redefines feminism by introducing the category of Dalit into the core of feminist thought. It supplements feminism by adding caste to its study and praxis; it also re-examines and re-thinks Indian feminism by replacing it with a new paradigm, namely that caste-based feminist inquiry offers the only theoretical vantage point for comprehensively addressing gender-based injustices.Drawing on a variety of disciplines, the essays in the volume discuss key themes such as Indian Feminism versus Dalit Feminism; the emerging concept of Dalit patriarchy; the predecessors of Dalit feminism, such as Phule and Ambedkar; the meaning and value of lived experience; the concept of Difference; the analogical relationship between black feminism and Dalit feminism; the Intersectionality debate; and, the theory-versus-experience debate. They also provide a conceptual, historical, empirical and philosophical understanding of feminism in India today.Accessible, essential and ingenious in its approach, this book is for students, teachers, specialist scholars as well as activists and the interested general reader. It will be indispensable for those engaged in gender studies, women's studies, sociology of caste, political science and political theory, philosophy and feminism, Ambedkar studies, and anyone working in areas of caste, class or gender-based discrimination, exclusion, and inequality.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-3-496-01608-3 , 978-3-496-03042-3 /PDF
    Language: German
    Pages: 459 Seiten , Illustrationen (farbig), Karten
    Series Statement: Studien zur Kulturkunde Band 135
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen des Frobenius-Instituts an der Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main Band 135
    Keywords: Sansibar Ost-Afrika ; Swahili-Cluster ; Islam ; Muslime ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Frau und Kunst ; Schleier ; Ästhetik ; Konsum ; Materielle Kultur ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Epistemologie
    Abstract: Swahili-Gesellschaften der ostafrikanischen Küste zeichnen sich durch ihre bemerkenswerte Offenheit für Menschen, Ideen und Güter, die von "außen" kommen, aus. Paola Ivanov wirft neues Licht darauf, wie in Sansibar äußere Welten zum Bestandteil der eigenen Person und Gesellschaft werden.In der Forschung werden häufig euronormative Konzepte wie "Kosmopolitismus", Aneignung der "Moderne" oder "Konsum" auf nicht-europäische (im-)materielle Praktiken der Inkorporierung der Welt projiziert. Der Fokus auf das Ästhetische ermöglicht es, den eigenständigen außengerichteten Verflechtungsmodus der Swahili in dessen existenziellen, epistomologischen und ontologischen Grundlagen zu erfassen. Die Studie trägt zu einem differenzierteren Verständnis von Prozessen der Grenzüberschreitung bei und zeigt die zentrale Rolle, die in der muslimischen Gesellschaft Sansibars der weiblichen Sphäre zukommt. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Dank -- Vorwort -- 1. Einleitung. 1.1. Erste Schritte in das Forschungsfeld: Globalisierung, Translokalität und Konsum. 1.2. Eine (sehr) kurze Geschichte Sansibars und der "Swahili". 1.3. Zu Inhalt und Methodik: Konsum, Personbildung und Ästhetik in einem translokalen Kontext -- 2. Theorie und Forschungspraxis: materielle Kultur, Konsum und Ästhetik in der Ethnologie. 2.1. "Konsum": Vorannahmen und Theorien. 2.2. Ästhetik und aisthesis, Schönheit und Sinne: zu einer theoretischen Fundierung. 2.3. Die Erforschung materieller Kultur: Person und Dinge, Gesellschaft und (wieder) Konsum - Entwicklung eines theoretischen Zugangs -- 3. Der Habitus des Verhüllens als existentielle Grundlage für die Konstituierung von Person und Raum. 3.1. Theorien: Raumkonzepte und Islam. 3.2. Annäherung an die Orte und Räume von Zanzibar Town: Stadt, Nachbarschaft, Haus. 3.3. Konstitution von Raum und Person: Abschirmen und Verhüllen -- Abbildungen -- 4. Reziproker Austausch, die Produktion von Respekt und das in Schönheit verschleierte Zeigen. 4.1. Das Schöne und Reine: wider ideologische Vorannahmen. 4.2. Der Raum der Schönheit: die Hochzeit. 4.3. Ästhetik: Grundzüge, Wirksamkeit und Epistemologie -- 5. Schluss und Ausblick - zivilisierte Schönheit: Ästhetik der Translokalität, Exklusion und Kompetition. 5.1. Sansibars Kultur der Translokalität: Mimesis als Inkorporierung und Imagination von Beziehungen und äußeren Welten. 5.2. Ontologie der Personbildung und soziale Prozesse: Verhüllung, Ambiguität und der Kampf um Respekt. 5.3. Theoretischer Ausblick: That`s how the world goes! -- Anhang -- Abbildungsverzeichnis -- Literaturverzeichnis
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 395-459 , Habilitationsschrift, Universität Bayreuth, 2013
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-0-367-89396-5
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 125 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 36
    DDC: 390.0958
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    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Tradition ; Kirgisien ; Geschlechterrolle ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Tadschikistan ; Frau ; Heirat ; Kasachstan ; Digitale Medien ; Nationalismus ; Arbeit ; Arbeiterklasse ; Universität ; Islam ; China ; Tibeter ; Qinghai 〈Provinz, Volksrepublik China〉 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Practices of Traditionalization in Central Asia focuses on how tradition is `everyday-ified` in contemporary Central Asia, including Tatarstan and Tibet, and what people seek to achieve in its name. The case studies range from political demonstrations and industrial workers` gatherings to institutions of religious education, minority communities, weddings, and the Internet.In this volume we regard tradition as a practice that needs to be explored in its institutional and interactional context at a particular time, rather than as a reliable guide to the past: tradition can only be judged from the present; it is an interpretative concept, not a descriptive one. While the scholarly debate has so far centered on what tradition entails and what it does not, including the question of invention and ownership, less attention has been devoted to investigating how tradition is enacted, enforced, or motivated - in short, how it `gets done.` In Central Asia, practices of traditionalization are closely related to the transformation of the socialist order and the emergence of highly stratified societies. This volume asks: When does tradition emerge as a line of argumentation, who are the actors invoking it and how is it being (materially) manifested?Practices of Traditionalization in Central Asia will be of great interest to scholars of Central Asia, Anthropology, History, Political Science, and Sociology. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Central Asian Survey. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Citation information -- Notes on contributors -- Introduction: Practices of traditionalization in Central Asia, Judith Beyer and Peter Finke -- 1. Women of protest, men of applause: political activism, gender and tradition in Kyrgyzstan, Judith Beyer and Aijarkyn Kojobekova -- 2. Traditionalization, or the making of a reputation: women, weddings and expenditure in Tajikistan, Juliette Cleuziou -- 3. The body global and the body traditional: a digital ethnography of Instagram and nationalism in Kazakhstan and Russia, Diana T. Kudaibergenova -- 4. The veterans` gala: the use of tradition in an industrial labour conflict in contemporary Kazakhstan, Tommaso Trevisani -- 5. Appropriating and contesting `traditional Islam`: Central Asian students at the Russian Islamic University in Tatarstan, Dominik Müller -- 6. Traditionalization as a response to state-induced development in rural Tibetan areas of Qinghai, PRC, Jarmila Ptackova -- Index
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5021-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 413 Seiten , Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Culture and Social Practice
    DDC: 390
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    Keywords: Äthiopien Rechtsethnologie ; Recht, westliches ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales ; Recht, islamisches ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Konfliktmanagement ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Being a home to more than 80 ethnic groups, Ethiopia has to balance normative diversity with efforts to implement state law across its territory.This volume explores the co-existence of state, customary, and religious legal forums from the perspective of legal practitioners and local justice seekers. It shows how the various stakeholders' use of negotiation, and their strategic application of law can lead to unwanted confusion, but also to sustainable conflict resolution, innovative new procedures and hybrid norms. The book thus generates important knowledge on the conditions necessary for stimulating a cooperative co-existence of different legal systems. (Umschlag)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction / Susanne Eple -- I. The interplay of international, national and local law -- Towards widening the constitutional space for customary justice systems in Ethiopia / Getachew Assefa -- The UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and African Societies / Karl-Heinz Kohl -- Understanding customary laws in the context of legal pluralism / Gebre Yntiso -- II. Cooperation and competition between legal forums -- The handling of homicide in the context of legal pluralism : cooperation between government and customary institutions in the Gamo highlands / Temechegn Gutu -- The interplay of customary and formal legal systems among the Tulama Oromo : cooperation and competition / Melaku Abera -- Federal Sharia Courts in Addis Ababa : their administration and the application of law in the light of recent developments / Mohammed Abdo -- Use and abuse of `the right to consent` : forum shopping between shimgilinna and state courts among the Amhara of Ankober, northcentral Ethiopia / Desalegn Amsalu -- III. Emerging hybridity of legal institutions and practices -- Local strategies to maintain cultural integrity : the vernacularization of state law among the Bashada and Hamar of southern Ethiopia / Susanne Epple -- Legal pluralism and Protestant Christianity : from fine to forgiveness in an Aari community / Julian Sommerschuh -- Kontract: a hybrid form of law among the Sidama / Muradu Abdo -- Legal pluralism and emerging legal hybridity : interactions between the customary, state and religious law among the Siltie of southern Ethiopia / Kairedin Tezera -- A matter perspective: of transfers, switching, and cross-cutting legal procedures : juridical processes among Oromo and Amhara, East Shewa / Andrea Nicolas -- IV. Incompatibilities and conflict -- When parallel justice systems lack mutual recognition : negative impacts on the resolution of criminal cases among the Borana Oromo / Aberra Degefa -- Combatting infanticide in Bashada and Hamar : the complexities behind a `harmful traditional practice` in southern Ethiopia / Susanne Epple -- Clashing values : the 2015 conflict in Hamar district of South Omo Zone, southern Ethiopia / Yohannes Yitbarek -- Glossary -- Contributors
    Note: "international conference organized at Jinka University (JKU) in Jinka, southern Ethiopia in January 2018, an a panel at the 20th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies (ICES) at Mekelle University, northern Ethiopia in October 2018. Both were titled 'Lega pluralism in Ethiopia: the interplay of international, national and customary law'. Most of the papers in this volume are results of these events" (Acknowledgements)
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Frankfurt : Campus Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-593-51298-3 , 978-3-593-44550-2 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 232 Seiten
    Series Statement: Normative Orders Volume 25
    DDC: 303.37
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    Keywords: Ordnung, normative Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Rechtsethnologie ; Territorialität ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Ethik ; Strafrecht ; Internet ; Sansibar ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Whether with Kant or among conservatives, on the internet, in environmental discourses or when raising children: This book explains how norms emerge, why they are adopted, how they can be legitimated, and how they are contested and disappear. Combining 12 excellent contributions from a diverse disciplinary background, the book unites, for the first time, younger scholars from the Research Centre "Normative Orders" at the University of Frankfurt. The contributions show how the growing flexibility of nomative instruments and the inceasing variety of normative actors is proceduralized in diverse social spheres and in transnational constellations. Even as certainties are questioned, norms are shown to play a central role in regulating our behaviour. Together, these norms from normative orders, with and through which political authority and the distribution or rights and goods are legitimized: in criminal law, in educational systems, in the territorial state, in the discourse on progress, and in the Anthropocene. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface: The normativity of normative orders / Rainer Forst and Klaus Günther -- Normative turns: landmarks for Navigating Normative Orders / Matthias C. Kettemann -- I. Orders within and without states -- The normative order of international politics: critique and legitimacy / Thorsten Thiel -- The normative order of the territorial state / Daniel Lambach -- The non-normative order of the social / Jonas Heller and Marina Martinez Mateo -- Towards a deontology of the digital: the normative order of the internet / Matthias C. Kettemann -- II. Orders of principles and orders of progress -- Normative order in Kantian thought / Sofie Møller -- Legitimation by procedures: the normative order of modernity / Tatjana Sheplyakova -- Normative orders for political progress or the other way around? / Ilaria Cozzaglio -- The normative order of conservatism / Thomas Biebricher -- III. Ordering the human condition(s) -- The normative orders of the Anthropocene / Umberto Mario Sconfienza -- The authority of international justice institutions: a sociological perspective on global normative orders / Sara Dezalay and Stefan Kroll -- Legal evaluation in criminal law: on the relation between normativity and legitimacy / Milan Kuhli -- The diverse normative orders of being young and being safe in Zanzibar -- Franziska Fay -- Contributors
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0626-8 , 978-1-4780-0549-0 , 978-1-4780-0716-6 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: 311 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religious Cultures of African and African Diaspora People
    DDC: 200.96091732
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    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Stadt ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Alltag ; Religion ; Christentum ; Pentecost ; Diaspora ; Ethnopsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The contributors to Affective Trajectories examine the mutual and highly complex entwinements between religion and affect in urban Africa in the early twenty-first century. Drawing on ethnographic research throughout the continent and in African diasporic communities abroad, they trace the myriad ways religious ideas, practices, and materialities interact with affect to configure life in urban spaces. Whether examining the affective force of the built urban environment or how religious practices contribute to new forms of attachment, identification, and place-making, they illustrate the force of affect as it is shaped by temporality and spatiality in the religious lives of individuals and communities. Among other topics, they explore Masowe Apostolic Christianity in relation to experiences of displacement in Harare, Zimbabwe; Muslim identity, belonging, and the global ummah in Ghana; crime, emotions, and conversion to neo-Pentecostalism in Cape Town; and spiritual cleansing in a Congolese branch of a Japanese religious movement. In so doing, the contributors demonstrate how the social and material living conditions of African cities generate diverse affective forms of religious experiences in ways that foster both localized and transnational paths of emotional knowledge. (Buchumschlag)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Affective trajectories in religious African cityscapes/ Hansjörg Dilger, Marian Burchardt, Matthew Wilhelm-Solomon, and Astrid Bochow -- Part 1. Affective Infrastructures -- 1. Affective regenerations: intimacy, cleansing, and mournin in and around Johannesburg's dark buildings / Matthew Wilhelm-Solomon -- 2. Emotions as affective trajectories of belief in Mwari (God) amoung Moasowe Apostles in urban Zimbabwe / Isabel Mukonyora -- 3. The sites of divine encounter: affective religious spaces and sensational practices in Christ embassy ans NASFAT in the cita of Abuja / Murtala Ibrahim -- 4. Religious sophistication in African Pencostism: an urban spirit? / Rijk van Dijk -- Part II. Emotion on the move -- 5. Affective routes of healing: navigating paths of recovery in urban and uural West Africa / Isabelle L. Lange -- 6. The cleansing touch: spirits, atmospheres, and attouchment in a "Japanese" spiritual movement in Kinshasa / Peter Lambertz -- 7. Learning how to feel: emotional repertoires of Nigerian and Congolese Pentecostal pastors in the diaspora / Rafael Cazarin and Marian Burchardt -- Part III. Embodiment, subjectivity, and belonging -- 8. "Those who pray together": religious practice, affect, and dissent among Muslims in Asante (Ghana) / Benedikt Pontzen -- 9. Longing for connection: Christian education and emerging urban lifestyles in Botswana / Astrid Bochow -- 10. "Here, here is a place where I can cry": religion in a context of displacement: Congolese churches in Kampala / Alessandro Gusman -- 11. Men of love? Affective conversions on township streets / Hans Reihling -- Bibliography -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 263-297"This volume was developed from selected papers from the conference 'Spirit and Sentiment: Affective Trajectories of Religious Being in Urban Africa,' which was held at Freie Universität Berlin on May 28-30, 2015." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-08810-8 , 978-1-3500-8812-2 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 190 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 701/.03
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europa kulturelles Eigentum ; Kunst ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book presents innovative ethnographic perspectives on the intersections between art, anthropology, and contested cultural heritage, drawing on research from the interdisciplinary TRACES project (funded by the EU's Horizon 2020 program). The case studies in this volume critically assess how and in which arrangements artistic/aesthetic methods and creative everyday practices contribute to strengthening communities both culturally and economically. They also explore the extent to which these methods emphasize minority voices and ultimately set in motion a process of reflexive Europeanisation from below which unfolds within Europe and beyond its borders.At the heart of the book is the development of a new way of transmitting contentious cultural heritage, which responds to the present situation in Europe of unstable political conditions and a sense of Europe in crisis. With chapters looking at difficult art exhibitions on colonialism, death masks, Holocaust memorials, and skull collections, the contributors articulate a response to the crisis in current economic-political conditions in Europe and advances brand new theoretical groundwork on the configuration of a renewed European identity.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 1-78735-750-3 , 978-1-78735-750-1 , 978-1-78735-749-5 , 1-78735-749-X , 978-1-78735-751-8/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-78735-752-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe) , 978-1-78735-751-8/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 262 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Materielle Kultur Methodologie ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Exploring Materiality and Connectivity in Anthropology and Beyond provides a new look at the old anthropological concern with materiality and connectivity. It understands materiality not as defined property of some-thing, nor does it take connectivity as merely a relation between discrete entities. Somewhat akin to Heisenberg`s uncertainty principle, it sees materiality and connectivity as two interrelated modes in which an entity is, or more precisely - is becoming, in the world. The question, thus, is how these two modes of becoming relate and fold into each other. Throughout the four-year research process that led to this book, the authors approached this question not just from a theoretical perspective; taking the suggestion of 'thinking through things' literally and methodologically seriously, the first two workshops were dedicated to practical, hands-on exercises working with things. From these workshops a series of installations emerged, straddling the boundaries of art and academia. These installations served as artistic-academic interventions during the final symposium and are featured alongside the other academic contributions to this volume... - Provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1, Conceptual grounds. In the gathering shadows of material things ; Doing/changing things/us - Part 2, Movement and growth. Becoming imperial: the politicisation of the gift in Atlantic Africa ; How pilgrimage souvenirs turn to religious remittances and powerful medicines ; Invocating the gods or the apotheosis of the Barbie Doll ; Stallions of the Indian Ocean ; Labelling, packaging, scanning: paths and diversions of mobile phones in the Andes ; Establishing intimacy through mobile phone connections -- Part 3, Dissolution and traces. Smoky relations: beyond dichotomies of substance on the Tibetan Plateau ; What remains: the things that fall to the side of everyday life ; Apocalyptic sublimes and the recalibration of distance: doing art-anthropology in post-disaster Japan ; Towards a fragmented ethnography? Walking along debris in Armero, Colombia ; Remembering and non-remembering among the Yanomami ; The matter of erasure: making room for Utopia at Nonoalco-Tlatelolco, Mexico City ; Refugee life jackets thrown off but not away: connecting materialities in upcycling initiatives ; Tamga tash: a tale of stones, stories, and travelling immobiles.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-3-947729-08-1 , 3-947729-08-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 323 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten, Tabellen
    Keywords: Sri Lanka Bauer ; Landwirtschaft ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Ökologie ; Fairer Handel ; Globalisierung ; Neoliberalismus ; Imperialismus ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Die globale ökonomische Vernetzung sorgt dafür, dass Menschen in aller Welt nicht nur eine dramatische Veränderung ihrer wirtschaftlichen, sondern auch ihrer kulturellen Existenz erfahren. Dabei öffnet sich zunehmend eine Schere zwischen den sogenannten Industrie- und den Entwicklungsländern. Die neoliberale Geisteshaltung, die dieser Politik zugrunde liegt, kann durchaus als `wirtschaftlicher Imperialismus` verstanden werden. Dementsprechend muss man sich fragen, ob man, wenn keine komplette Kehrtwende möglich sein sollte, dann doch zumindest ein Durchbrechen dieser Strukturen erreichen kann?Diese interdisziplinäre Länderstudie systematisiert in holistischer Weise die sozioökonomischen Aspekte der tradierten kleinbäuerlichen Landwirtschaft und arbeitet die wirtschaftsethnologischen und entwicklungspolitischen Grundlagen des Fairen Handels sowie der ökologischen Landwirtschaft am Beispiel der sogenannten Kandyan Homegardens in Sri Lanka heraus. Darüber hinaus beschäftigt sich die Studie mit den Themen Wirtschaftsentwicklung und Wirtschaftswachstum als kulturintegriertem Prozess. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird dann auch die Frage beantwortet, inwieweit Fairer Handel und ökologischer Landbau in Kombination mit tradierten landwirtschaftlichen Praktiken einen positiven Beitrag zur Entwicklung Sri Lankas sowie zur Nachhaltigkeit der Landwirtschaft beitragen können.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 291-323 , Dissertation, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2017
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69371-5 , 978-1-315-52969-1/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 577 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Routledge Worlds
    Keywords: Melanesien Ethnographie ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Gewalt ; Massenmedien ; Klimawandel ; Geopolitik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Materielle Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Entwicklung ; Ressource ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This wide-ranging volume captures the diverse range of societies and experiences that form what has come to be known as Melanesia. It covers prehistoric, historic and contemporary issues, and includes work by art historians, political scientists, geographers and anthropologists. The chapters range from studies of subsistence, ritual and ceremonial exchange to accounts of state violence, new media and climate change. The `Melanesian world' assembled here raises questions that cut to the heart of debates in the human sciences today, with profound implications for the ways in which scholars across disciplines can describe and understand human difference. This impressive collection of essays represents a valuable resource for scholars and students alike.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures. List of tables. List of contributors. Preface. Maps of the region and its language groups. 1 Introduction: the challenge of Melanesia - Eric Hirsch and Will Rollason. PART I: HISTORICAL CONTEXT. 2 The archaeology of Melanesia - Glenn Summerhayes. 3 Melanesia: a region and a history - Max Quanchi. 4 Missionaries in the Melanesian world - John Barker. PART II: GEO-POLITICAL, LINGUISTIC AND REGIONAL OVERVIEWS. 5 Geo-political overview of Melanesia - Stewart Firth. 6 Melanesia as a zone of language diversity - Alan Rumsey. 7 Regional overview: from diversity to multiple singularities - Jaap Timmer. PART III: ECONOMY AND LIVELIHOOD. 8 Subsistence food production in Melanesia - R.M. Bourke. 9 Class, labour and consumption in urban Melanesia - Lorena Gibson. 10 Money schemes in contemporary Melanesia - John Cox. 11 Cash crops and markets - Timothy L.M. Sharp and Mark Busse. 12 Searching for Melanesian urbanity - Michael Goddard. PART IV: GOVERNMENT, POLITICS AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. 13 Sovereignty, civil conflict and ethnicity - Matthew G. Allen. 14 Local government and politics: forms and aspects of authority - Steffen Dalsgaard. 15 Security governance in Melanesia: police, prisons and crime - Sinclair Dinnen. 16 Gender relations and human rights in Melanesia - Martha Macintyre. 17 Health, institutions and governance in Melanesia - Alice Street. 18 Owning the law in Melanesia - Melissa Demian and Benedicta Rousseau. PART V: RELIGION, CHURCH, RITUAL AND EXCHANGE PRACTICES. 19 `Witchcraft' and `sorcery' in Melanesia - Knut Rio. 20 Charismatic churches, revivalism and new religious movements - Annelin Eriksen and Michelle MacCarthy. 21 Cargo cult post mortem - Lamont Lindstrom. 22 Big men, ceremonial exchange and life-cycle events - Keir Martin. 23 Interpreting initiation in Melanesia: past and present - Pascale Bonnemere. PART VI: ART, MATERIAL CULTURE AND CULTURAL HERITAGE. 24 Museums and cultural centres in Melanesia: a series of experiments - Lissant Bolton. 25 Creation and destruction in Melanesian material culture - Anna-Karina Hermkens. 26 Contemporary art in Melanesia: from grassroots to national identity? - Eva Ch. Raabe. 27 Melanesian worlds of music and dance - Michael Webb. 28 The Melanesian world of paradise tourism: reflections on time, travel and cultural performance - John P. Taylor. PART VII: DEVELOPMENT AND RESOURCES. 29 Places and paths in Melanesian landscapes - Borut Telban. 30 Extractive industries in Melanesia - Glenn Banks. 31 Climate change in the islands and the highlands: Melanesian manifestations, experiences and actions - Edvard Hviding and Camilla Borrevik. 32 Western conservation in Melanesia: biodiversity conservation - for whom, by whom, and according to whom? - Bridget M. Henning. 33 New media, new Melanesia? - Geoffrey Hobbis. 34 Afterword - Marilyn Strathern. Index
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-92-64-52579-5
    Language: French
    Pages: 149 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Cahiers de l'Afrique de l'Ouest
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Frau ; Frau und wirtschaftliche Rolle ; Handel ; Kleingewerbe ; Unternehmen ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Les femmes contribuent largement à l`économie alimentaire de l`Afrique de l`Ouest, perpétuant une longue tradition de commerce et participant aux échanges frontaliers et au rayonnement régional. Ces activités se heurtent à de nombreux obstacles mais présentent de fortes opportunités, que le rapport souligne par une analyse relationnelle et spatiale inédite des réseaux sociaux. Celle-ci est conduite au niveau de la filière du riz dans la zone du Dendi (Bénin, Niger et Nigéria) et des réseaux de gouvernance régionaux promouvant l`entrepreneuriat féminin. Le rapport confirme l`effet attracteur du Nigéria porté par sa démographie et son urbanisation croissante. Il propose le développement de politiques publiques innovantes fondées sur le renforcement du capital social féminin et des options politiques pour une meilleure intégration des diverses initiatives entreprises par les États, les organisations internationales et non gouvernementales en matière d`autonomisation et de renforcement de la résilience des femmes.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-3-492-05940-4 , 978-3-492-99349-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 335 Seiten
    Keywords: Syrien Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Presse ; Frau ; Erlebnisbericht ; Gefangener ; Radikalisierung ; Jihad ; Deutschland ; Islam und Politik
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  • 19
    Language: German
    Pages: 35 Seiten
    Keywords: Honduras Landrecht ; Indigenität ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 31-35 , Bachelorarbeit, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0013-6 , 978-1-4780-0032-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 238 Seiten
    Series Statement: Religious Cultures of African and African Diaspora People
    Keywords: Afrika Afrikaner ; Frau ; Schwarze ; Pentecost ; Diaspora
    Abstract: The contributors to Spirit on the Move examine Pentecostalism's appeal to black women worldwide and the ways it provides them with a source of community, access to power, and way to challenge social inequalities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Part I: Saving Race -- 1 - Voices of God: Blackness and Gender in a Brazilian Black Gospel Music Scene -- 2 - Race, Gender, and Christian Diaspora: New Pentecostal Intersectionalities and Haiti -- Part II: Scrutinizing and Sanctifying the Body -- 3 - Women and the Afro-Brazilian Pentecostal War in Mozambique -- 4 - "Dressed as Becometh Holiness": Gender, Race, and the Body in a Storefront Sanctified Church -- Part III: Sonic Power -- 5 - West African and Caribbean Women Evangelists: The Wailing Women Worldwide Intercessors -- 6 - "The Kingdom in the Midst": Sounding Bodies, Aesthetic Labor, and the End Times -- Part IV: Modeling the State -- 7 - A Critical Approach to Concepts of "Power" and "Agency" in Ghana's Charismatic (or Neo-Pentecostal) Churches -- 8 - Bless Us with Children: Pregnancy, Prosperity, and Pragmatism in Nigeria's Christ Apostolic Church -- References -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-220
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-213-5 , 978-1-84701-215-9 , 978-1-7874-4430-0 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 290 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Western Africa Series
    Keywords: Atlantischer Raum Brasilien ; Westafrika ; Angola ; Senegal ; Sierra Leone ; Ghana ; Afrikaner ; Sozialgeschichte ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Frau und sozio-ökonomische Rolle ; Heirat ; Grundeigentum ; Eigentum ; Malinke ; Akan ; Welthandel ; Migration ; Booker, Hope (um 1675-1707) ; Esperance (um 1675-1707) 〉 Booker, Hope (um 1675-1707)
    Abstract: While there have been studies of women's roles in African societies and of Atlantic history, the role of women in West and West Central Africa during the period of the Atlantic slave trade and its abolition remains relatively unexamined. This book brings together scholars from Africa, North and South America and Europe to show, for the first time, the ways in which African women participated in economic, social and political spaces in Atlantic coast societies. Focusing on diversity and change, and going beyond the study of wealthy merchant women, the contributors examine the role of petty traders and enslaved women in communities from Sierra Leone to Benguela. They analyse how women in Africa used the opportunities offered by relationships with European men, Christianity and Atlantic commerce to negotiate their social and economic positions; consider the limitations which early colonialism sought to impose on women and the strategies they employed to overcome them; the factors which fostered or restricted women's mobility, both spatially and socially; and women's economic power and its curtailment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements - List of illustrations - Contributors -- Introduction - Mariana P. Candido and Adam Jones - Part One: Property -- 1. Adaptation in the Aftermath of Slavery: Women, Trade and Property in Sierra Leone, c. 1790-1812 - Suzanne Schwarz -- 2. Women, Land and Power in the Lower Gambia River Region - Assan Sarr - 3. Women and Food Production: Agriculture, Demography and Access to Land in Late Eighteenth-century Catumbela - Esteban A. Salas - 4. Women's Material World In Nineteenth-Century Benguela - Mariana P. Candido - Part Two: Vulnerability - 5. Prostitution, Polyandry or Rape? On the Ambiguity of European Sources for the West African Coast, 1660-1860 - Adam Jones - 6. Parrying Palavers: Coastal Akan Women and the Search for Security in the Eighteenth Century - Natalie Everts - 7. To be Female and Free: Mapping Mobility and Emancipation in Lagos, Badagry and Abeokuta 1853-1865 - Ademide Adelusi-Adeluyi - 8. Gendered Authority, Gendered Violence: Household and Identity in the Life and Death of a Brazilian Freed Woman in Lagos - Kristin Mann - Part Three: Mobility - 9. From Child Slave to Madam Esperance: One Woman's Career in the Anglo-African World c. 1675-1707 - Colleen E Kriger - 10. Writing the History of the Trans-African Woman in the Revolutionary French Atlantic - Lorelle Semley - 11. Spouses and Commercial Partners: Immigrant Men and Locally Born Women in Luanda 1831-1859 - Vanessa S. Oliveira - 12. Women, Family and Daily Life in Senegal's Nineteenth-century Atlantic Towns - Hilary Jones - Bibliography - Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 248 - 278 , Enthält eine Einführung und 12 Beiträge
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-3513-4 , 978-1-5017-3553-0 , 978-1-5017-3512-7 , 1-5017-3512-8 , 978-1-5017-3626-1 , 1-5017-3626-4 , 978-1-5017-3513-4/weitere Ausgabe
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Äthiopien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Armut ; Alltag ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: The Act of Living explores the relation between development and marginality in Ethiopia, one of the fastest growing economies in Africa. Replete with richly depicted characters and multi-layered narratives on history, everyday life and visions of the future, Marco Di Nunzio's ethnography of hustling and street life is an investigation of what is to live, hope and act in the face of the failing promises of development and change. Di Nunzio follows the life trajectories of two men, "Haile" and "Ibrahim," as they grow up in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, enter street life to get by, and turn to the city's expanding economies of work and entrepreneurship to search for a better life. Apparently favourable circumstances of development have not helped them achieve social improvement. As their condition of marginality endures, the two men embark in restless attempts to transform living into a site for hope and possibility. By narrating Haile and Ibrahim's lives, The Act of Living explores how and why development continues to fail the poor, how marginality is understood and acted upon in a time of promise, and why poor people's claims for open-endedness can lead to better and more just alternative futures. Tying together anthropology, African studies, political science, and urban studies, Di Nunzio takes readers on a bold exploration of the meaning of existence, hope, marginality, and street life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Migrants, gentlemen and thugs -- A thug's life -- Donkeys with ashes -- Do not cross the red line -- Keep on hustlin' -- Life is a paradise -- The time of the bumpkins -- Embracing uncertainty
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Versailles : Éditions Quae, IRD Éditions
    ISBN: 978-2-7592-2943-7 , 978-2-7592-2944-4
    ISSN: 1773-7923
    Language: French
    Pages: 160 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Update Sciences & Technologies
    Keywords: Sozialwissenschaft Globalisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Methodologie ; Wirtschaft ; Ungleichheit ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Klima ; Umwelt ; Armut ; Völkerwanderung ; Migration ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche
    Abstract: La 4e de couv. indique : "Le double mouvement de globalisation et de localisation des phénomènes sociodémographiques a donné une acuité inédite à la question des échelles en sciences humaines et sociales, renouvelant les questions d`articulation entre les niveaux micro et macro. Dans le même temps, le décloisonnement des pratiques scientifiques n`a cessé d`encourager les chercheurs à revoir et à partager leurs échelles d`observation et d`analyse. Changer d`échelle, qu`elle soit spatiale, temporelle ou catégorielle, c`est adopter une autre optique sur un même objet de recherche mais cela ne se fait pas sans risques. Encore trop souvent reléguée à une dimension technique, il s`agit pourtant d`une question des plus fécondes pour sans cesse réinterroger collectivement les dynamiques des sociétés contemporaines. Les auteurs de cet ouvrage - géographes, sociologues, anthropologues, démographes - relèvent ces défis épistémologiques et méthodologiques à partir de leurs pratiques de recherche sur des terrains aussi variés que l`Afrique de l`Ouest et du Nord, le Moyen-Orient, l`Asie du Sud-Est, la Mélanésie ou encore l`Europe"
    Description / Table of Contents: P. 5. Introduction, Questionner et pratiquer les échelles en sciences humaines et sociales / Sébastien BoulayP. 23. Partie I, Valeur des échelles en sciences humaines et sociales, et enjeux de l'interdisciplinaritéP; 25. Chapitre 1, L'apport de l'interdisciplinarité et du croisement des échelles pour l'étude des mouvements forcés de population / Lama Kabbanji, Laurent DrapeauP. 42. Chapitre 2, L'enjeu des échelles dans la modélisation des systèmes de peuplement dans la longue durée / Lena SandersP. 55. Partie II, Politique des échelles et inégalités socialesP. 57. Chapitre 3, Gouvernance et rééquilibrage en Nouvelle-Calédonie : quelles échelles pour mesurer la pauvreté ? / Laura HadjP. 72. Chapitre 4, Jeux d'échelles et solidarités territoriales. Vers une gouvernance multiscalaire des aires protégées / Marie-Christine Cormier-SalemP. 91. Chapitre 5, La globalisation des laits et la fragmentation des luttes. Producteurs de lait européens et africains / Riccardo CiavolellaP. 109. Partie III, Échelles, réseaux et territoiresP. 111. Chapitre 6, Pluralité d'échelles et croisement de trajectoires migrantes à Nouadhibou, Nord mauritanien / Jocelyne Streiff-Fénart, Philippe PoutignatP. 123. Chapitre 7, Réseaux sociaux, nouveaux métiers et territoires au Sahara / Nadia BelalimatP. 141. Chapitre 8, Dynamiques multiscalaires des villages de métier au Vietnam : des clusters aux réseaux / Sylvie FanchetteP. 157. Conclusion / Sylvie Fanchette
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-78-0 , 978-1-928331-80-3 , 978-1-928331-79-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 185 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Unternehmen ; Handwerk ; Handwerker ; Unternehmenskultur ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: The persistence of indigenous African markets in the context of a hostile or neglectful business and policy environment makes them worthy of analysis. An investigation of Afrocentric business ethics is long overdue. Attempting to understand the actions and efforts of informal traders and artisans from their own points of view, and analysing how they organise and get by, allows for viable approaches to be identified to integrate them into global urban models and cultures.Using the utu-ubuntu model to understand the activities of traders and artisans in Nairobi`s markets, this book explores how, despite being consistently excluded and disadvantaged, they shape urban spaces in and around the city, and contribute to its development as a whole. With immense resilience, and without discarding their own socio-cultural or economic values, informal traders and artisans have created a territorial complex that can be described as the African metropolis.African Markets and the Utu-buntu Business Model sheds light on the ethics and values that underpin the work of traders and artisans in Nairobi, as well as their resilience and positive impact on urbanisation. This book makes an important contribution to the discourse on urban economics and planning in African cities.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-422-2
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 392 Seiten, 2 Faltblätter , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology volume 16
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Sepik ; Iatmul ; Frau ; Frau und sozio-ökonomische Rolle ; Lebenszyklus ; Initiation ; Heirat ; Geburt ; Ritual ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Mythos ; Geschlechterforschung
    Abstract: The book offers a glimpse back in time to a Middle Sepik society, the Iatmul, first investigated by the anthropologist Gregory Bateson in the late 1920s while the feminist anthropologist Margaret Mead worked on sex roles among the neighbouring Tchambuli (Chambri) people. The author lived in the Iatmul village of Kararau in 1972/3 where she studied women's lives, works, and knowledge in detail. She revisited the Sepik in 2015 and 2017. The book, the translation of a 1977 publication in German, is complemented by two chapters dealing with the life of the Iatmul in the 2010s. It presents rich quantitative and qualitative data on subsistence economy, marriage, and women's knowledge concerning myths and rituals. Besides, life histories and in-depth interviews convey deep insights into women's experiences and feelings, especially regarding their varied relationships with men in the early 1970s. Since then, Iatmul culture has changed in many respects, especially as far as the economy, religion, knowledge, and the relationship between men and women are concerned. In her afterword, the anthropologist Christiane Falck highlights some of the major topics raised in the book from a 2018 perspective, based on her own fieldwork which she commenced in 2012. Thus, the book provides the reader with detailed information about gendered lives in this riverine village of the 1970s and an understanding of the cultural processes and dynamics that have taken place since. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements --1 Introduction: After Almost 50 Years. 1.1 The Middle Sepik and previous anthropological studies. 1.2 A documentation of the past, and new studies. 1.3 A comparative glimpse back -- Part One: Women and Subsistence Economy -- 2 The Village -- 3 Sources of Subsistence. 3.1 Fishing. 3.2 Fish survey. 3.3 Overview of the most important trade relations with other villages. 3.4 Sago and the sago market with Gaikorobi. 3.5 Significance of the market with Gaikorobi for Kararau's subsistence. 3.6 Kararau's further trade relations. 3.7 Cultivation. 3.8 Hunting and animal husbandry -- Part Two: Women in Love and Marriage -- 4 Getting Married. 4.1 Run-up to marriage. 4.2 Ideal marriage relationships. 4.3 Marriage rules and actual marital relations in comparison. 4.4 Bridewealth. 4.5 The relationship between wife givers and wife takers. 4.6 Marriage as described in a myth. 4.7 Duties and rules of conduct after marriage. 4.8 The relationship between brother and sister and between husband and wife. 4.9 Spatial division of the house -- 5 Conception, Pregnancy and Birth: Concepts and Practices. 5.1 The significance of birth in Iatmul thought. 5.2 The post-partum period -- 6 The Relationship Between Husband and Wife. 6.1 Polygyny. 6.2 Divorce. 6.3 Changes in the course of a woman's life -- Part Three: Women, the Realm of Men, and the World Beyond -- 7 Sorcery and Witchcraft -- 8 Women and the Realm of Male Rituals -- 9 Familiarity with Kinship Terminology -- 10 Women and Headhunting -- 11 Women in Myths and the Mythologeme of the Inverted World -- 12 Women Who Became Initiated by Men. 12.1 Initiation as a mark of excellence. 12.2 Initiation as a means of stigmatization. 12.3 Memories of an earlier women's initiation. 12.4 Imitating male initiation scarification -- Part Four: Self-Portrayals -- 13 Life Histories of Women and Men. 13.1 Life histories of women. 13.2 Life histories of men. 13.3 Comparing the life histories of women and men -- Part Five: The Relationship Between Men and Women in Myths -- 14 Gender Relationships as Described in Myths and the Way in Which ese Are Narrated by Men and Women. 14.1 Findings from the myth analysis -- Concluding Summary (revised) -- Afterword -- "Cultural Change in the Sepik" by Christiane Falck -- Conclusion -- References -- Index -- Appendix: Kinship Terminology Chart
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 371-378 "translating my PhD thesis into English" (Acknowledgements, Seite 12) , PhD Thesis, Philosophisch-historische Fakultät, Universität Basel, 1975, entitled Frauen in Kararau: zur Rolle der Frau bei den Iatmul am Mittelsepik, Papua New Guinea
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-50512-4 , 978-1-351-37977-9 / (e-book) , 978-1-351-37978-6 / (e-book) , 978-1-351-37976-2 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 247 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Contemporary Geographies of Leisure, Tourism and Mobility
    Keywords: Iran Tourismus ; Wallfahrt ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Frau ; Frau und sozio-ökonomische Rolle ; Kulturanthropologie ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Anthropologie, kulinarische
    Abstract: Iran has long been regarded as an international pariah state in some parts of the international community. However, its negative image in many countries disguises its history of tourism and rich cultural and natural heritage. Following the July 2015 nuclear deal and the reduction in sanctions, Iran is focusing on international tourism as a means to generate economic growth in addition to its substantial domestic tourism market. Given the significance of tourism in the Middle East and in international politics, as well as restrictions on international mobility, this volume brings together the first contemporary collection of research on tourism in Iran. Written by experts based both within and outside of Iran, the chapters engage with a number of crucial issues including the importance of religion, the role of women in society, sustaining Iran's cultural heritage, Iran's image and the resistive economy to provide a benchmark assessment of tourism and its potential future in a troubled political environment. The book will undoubtedly be of interest not only to those readers who focus specifically on Iran but also those who seek a wider understanding of Iran's role in the region and how tourism is utilised as part of national and regional economic development policies.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, tables, boxes, contributors -- Preface and acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- Part I Context -- 1 Tourism in Iran: an introduction / Siamak Seyfi and C. Michael Hall -- 2 Domestic tourism in Iran: development, directions and issues / Siamak Seyfi, Adel Nikjoo & Mohammad Sharifi-Tehrani -- 3 Sanctions, the 2015 agreement and Iran`s tourism industry / Zahed Ghaderi, Sahar Soltani, Joan Henderson and Afsaneh Zareei -- Part II Pilgrimage and religious tourism -- 4 Pilgrimage Tourism in Iran / Mahmood Ziaei & Somayeh Amiri -- Chapter 5 The Mutual Relationship Between Women`s Pilgrimage Tourism and the Religious City: A Case Study of Mashhad, Iran / Nina Khamsy and Fatemeh Vossughi -- 6 Mass faith tourism and life satisfaction of residents: evidence from Mashhad, Iran / Hossein G. T. Olya -- Part III Heritage and tourism -- 7 Cultural heritage management and heritage tourism development in Iran: opportunities and challenges for the future / Fabio Carbone, Anahita Malek & Anahita Lohrasbi -- 8 Residents` perceptions towards heritage tourism development: the case of the historical city of Kashan, Iran / S. Mostafa Rasoolimanesh and Hamid Ataeishad -- 9 The role of socio-cultural events in rebuilding Iran`s image / Bardia Shabani and Hazel Tucker -- 10 Food and tourism in Iran / Amir Sayadabdi and Saman Hassibi -- Part IV Emerging tourisms -- 11 Tourism and the empowerment of women in Iran / Banafsheh Farahani and Hamideh Dabbaghi -- 12 Participatory tourism development in Iran: implementing community based tourism within a migrating nomadic tribe / Fereshteh Fazel Bakhsheshi and Najmeh Hassanali -- 13 Effects of perceived quality and trust on behavioural intentions: an empirical study of health tourists in Mashhad, Iran / Shiva Hashemi, Masoumeh Tavangar, Azizan Marzuki, Moji Shahvali -- 14 The future(s) of tourism in Iran / C. Michael Hall and Siamak Seyfi -- Index
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Albuquerque : University of New Mexico Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-6067-0 , 082636067X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 396 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: USA Arizona ; Navaho ; Heilbehandlung ; Frau ; Ausbildung ; Mission, christliche ; Medizin, westliche ; Medizin, traditionelle
    Abstract: After the Indian wars, many Americans still believed that the only good Indian was a dead Indian. But at Ganado Mission in the Navajo country of northern Arizona, a group of missionaries and doctors--who cared less about saving souls and more about saving lives--chose a different way and persuaded the local parents and medicine men to allow them to educate their daughters as nurses. The young women struggled to step into the worlds of modern medicine, but they knew they might become nurses who build a bridge between the old ways and the new. Many doctors said "red women" could not wear the white uniform of a nurse. The Wild West doctors decided to settle the question at Ganado Mission, with the medicine women.In this detailed history Jim Kristofic traces the story of Ganado Mission on the Navajo Indian Reservation.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Foreword: Ghosts in the Graveyard -- Prologue: The Last Night -- Chapter 1. Peace Time on Bad Soil -- Chapter 2. The Red House Man -- Chapter 3. Greenhorn Clergymen -- Chapter 4. Like Real Men -- Chapter 5. Mechanical Tendencies of Mind -- Chapter 6. The House with the Pointed Top -- Chapter 7. The Walking Doctor -- Chapter 8. Into a Large Place -- Chapter 9. Water from the Rock -- Chapter 10. These Dark-Minded Indians -- Chapter 11. A Miracle in Five Million Pounds of Gray Stone -- Chapter 12. Practicing Medicine in the Desert -- Chapter 13. Red Women in White -- Chapter 14. The Flying Lady -- Chapter 15. The Indian Child Is Not Capable -- Chapter 16. East Slipping Away -- Chapter 17. No Longer Feel Suspicion -- Chapter 18. Both Feet Out of the Grave -- Chapter 19. We Can Begin Yesterday Afternoon -- Chapter 20. A Nest of Stars -- Chapter 21. An Oasis in the Desert -- Chapter 22. Teenagers First, Navajos Second, Indians Incidentally -- Chapter 23. Adventurous, Challenging, and Enchanting -- Chapter 24. English Only -- Chapter 25. The Waste Places -- Chapter 26. Work With Them Day to Day -- Chapter 27. When She Leaves It the Task Is Done -- Chapter 28. A Slave Camp -- Chapter 29. A Flower of Our Civilization -- Chapter 30. Out Into the Country -- Chapter 31. This Situation Has Run the Length of Its Course -- Chapter 32. The Ganado Mission High School -- Chapter 33. The Had No Other Choice -- Chapter 34. We Have Reached a Critical Point -- Chapter 35. A Colorful Eroded Desert Place -- Epilogue: Chusk'eh Daa'-At the Bank's Edge -- Appendix: School of Nursing Graduates -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 381-384
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-5146-0 , 978-1-4696-5145-3
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 277 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Islamic Civilization and Muslim Networks
    DDC: 297.3/5
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    Keywords: Islam Wallfahrt ; Geschichte ; China ; Brasilien ; Amerika ; Pakistan ; Kasachstan ; Syrien ; Indonesien ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Pilgrimage is one of the most significant ritual duties for Muslims, entailing the visitation and veneration of sites associated with the Prophet Muhammad or saintly figures. As demonstrated in this multidisciplinary volume, the lived religion of pilgrimage, defined by embodied devotional practices, is changing in an age characterized by commerce, technology, and new sociocultural and political frameworks. Traveling to and far beyond the Hajj, the most well-known Muslim pilgrimage, the volume's contributors reveal and analyze emerging contemporary Islamic pilgrimage practices around the world, in minority- and majority-Muslim countries as well as in urban and rural settings. What was once a tiny religious attraction in a remote village, for example, may begin to draw increasing numbers of pilgrims to shrines and tombs as the result of new means of travel, thus triggering significant changes in the traditional rituals, and livelihoods, of the local people. Organized around three key themes-history and politics; embodiment, memory, and material religion; and communications-the book reveals how rituals, practices, and institutions are experienced in the context of an inexorable global capitalism. The volume contributors are Sophia Rose Arjana, Rose Aslan, Robert R. Bianchi, Omar Kasmani, Azim Malikov, Lewis Mayo, Julian Millie, Reza Masoudi Nejad, Paulo G. Pinto, Babak Rahimi, Emilio Spadola, Edith Szanto, and Brannon Wheeler.
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  • 30
    Book
    Book
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 978-94-6298-685-5 , 9789048538225/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 278 Seiten , Illustrationen
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Afrika Kenia ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Simbabwe ; Südafrika ; Digitale Medien ; Handy ; Internet ; Kommunikationstechnologie ; Information ; Soziale Medien ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Stadt ; Frau ; Sprache ; Film ; Fußball ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Despite issues associated with the digital divide, mobile telephony is growing on the continent and the rise of smartphones has given citizens easy access to social networking sites. But the digital divide, which mostly reflects on one's race, gender, socioeconomic status or geographical location, stands in the way of digital progress. What opportunities are available to tame digital disparities? How are different societies in Africa handling digital problems? What innovative methods are being used to provide citizens with access to critical information that can help improve their lives? Experiences from various locations in several sub-Saharan African countries have been carefully selected in this collection with the aim of providing an updated account on the digital divide and its impact in Africa.
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 978-94-6372-752-5 , 94-6372-752-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 127 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Kriminalität Massenkommunikation ; Italien ; Japan ; Russland ; Brasilien ; Ghana ; Jamaika ; USA ; Kunst ; Kultursoziologie ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In contexts of insecurity and inequality across the world, criminal groups have developed into powerful, state-like organizations. Marginalized citizens in search of protection and support may look to criminal leaders, gangs and mafias rather than to politicians and state agencies. Providing residents with forms of social welfare, security and dispute resolution, these criminal organizations have taken on the functions and symbols of the state.00Criminals' positions of power are not only rooted in their social provisioning role, or in fear and force. 'Most Wanted' shows the role of popular culture in producing the socio-political authority of bosses, gangs and cartels. It illustrates this through discussions of Italian, Japanese and Russian mafias, and of criminal groups in Brazil, Ghana, Jamaica, and the United States. The essays collected here analyze different forms of visual, material and performative culture, including street art, film, video games, dance parties, popular music and various everyday objects. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1. Introduction: Criminal Authority and the Politics of Aesthetics / Martijn Oosterbaan and Rivke Jaffe -- 2. Brave Noir World / Jean Comaroff and John Comaroff -- Most Wanted: Saints &Spirits. The "Holy Death". Protective tattoos and territorial tags: photos of criminalized men in Guatemala. Baron Kriminel: A "Kriminel" spirit -- 3. Aesthetic Disruption / Jason Pine -- 4. Iconization of Donmanship and Popular Culture as Site of Struggle / Tracian Meikle -- 5. Power and Parties: The Aesthetic Regime of Funk Proibidão / Sterre Gilsing -- Most Wanted: Iconized Gangs. Social bandits. Gangsters in politics. Servants of the town. A second skin. A "gender fluid" don -- 6. Authority and the Aesthetic Power of "Mafia Raj" in North India / Lucia Michelutti -- 7. Convivial Occasions: Mafia Cultural Production and the Mafia-State Intreccio / Peter Schneider and Jane Schneider -- 8. The Life of Death and Pleasure in the Haitian Baz / Chelsey L. Kivland -- Most Wanted: Worldwide Fascination. "Playing" gangster. "Gangster" hashtags -- 9. Online Scamming and Popular Culture in an Accra Zongo / Aernout Alkemade -- 10. Sagacité: On Celebrity and Criminality in Cote d'Ivoire, 1987-2017 / Sasha Newell -- 11. Curating the Popular Culture of Illegality / Roberto Luis Martins
    Note: Buch zur Ausstellung Most Wanted, 1, März 2020, Museum Volkenkunde Leiden
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-981-3250-06-2
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.4820959
    Keywords: Südostasien Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Cultural studies ; Kultureinfluss ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; Kolonialismus ; Soziales Leben ; Wissen ; Rohstoff ; Architektur ; Musik ; Photographie ; Bekleidung ; Tausch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "For years, the study of how culture operates in colonial contexts was dominated by the ideas of transmission and influence. Yet the more we learn, the less useful those concepts seem to be. This collection deliberately complicates the binary of colonizer and colonized in order to establish a more effective framework for understanding. The contributors address a wide range of questions, rooted in specific colonial experiences: How can a controversy about forms of deference in Java reveal tensions around colonial policies and the rise of nationalism? What was Vietnamese about the French colonial governor`s palace in Hanoi? What can the circulation of jazz in Asia tell us about its evolution, circuits of exchange, colonial culture, and its appropriation? Through such inquiries, the volume traces the multilinear trajectories of the flow of decorative objects, architectural styles, photographs, sartorial practices, music, deference rituals, and ethnographic knowledge, in a transimperial framework within and beyond Southeast Asia and Europe. Highlighting a wide range of actors along with their motivations and interactions, this volume treats cultural heritage as dynamic processes." --- provided by the publisher
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 284-300
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 1-138-63113-2 , 978-1-138-63113-7 , 978-1-315-20905-0 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge International Handbooks
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Diaspora Migration ; Minorität ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The word 'diaspora' has leapt from its previously confined use - mainly concerned with the dispersion of Jews, Greeks, Armenians and Africans away from their natal homelands - to cover the cases of many other ethnic groups, nationalities and religions. But this 'horizontal' scattering of the word to cover the mobility of many groups to many destinations, has been paralleled also by 'vertical' leaps, with the word diaspora being deployed to cover more and more phenomena and serve more and more objectives of different actors.With sections on 'debating the concept', 'complexity', 'home and home-making', 'connections' and 'critiques', the Routledge Handbook of Diaspora Studies is likely to remain an authoritative reference for some time. Each contribution includes a targeted list of references for further reading. The editors have carefully blended established scholars of diaspora with younger scholars looking at how diasporas are constructed 'from below'. The adoption of a variety of conceptual perspectives allows for generalization, contrasts and comparisons between cases.In this exciting and authoritative collection over 40 scholars from many countries have explored the evolving use of the concept of diaspora, its possibilities as well as its limitations. This Handbook will be indispensable for students undertaking essays, debates and dissertations in the field.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributors -- Diaspora studies: an introduction -- Robin Cohen and --Carolin Fischer --Part I: Exploring and debating diaspora -- Part II: Complex diasporas -- Part III: Home and home-making -- Part IV: Connecting diaspora -- Part V: Critiques and applied diaspora studies -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 40 Beiträge
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-0-253-04379-5 , 978-0-253-04376-4 /Hb. , 978-0-253-04378-8 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 294 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Public Cultures of the Middle East and North Africa
    RVK:
    Keywords: Naher Osten Arabische Staaten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Süd-Asien ; Libanon ; Scharia ; Pakistan ; Taliban ; Paschtune ; Marokko ; Iran ; Afghanistan ; Lyrik ; Intellektuelle ; Politik ; Sicherheit ; Anthropologie, politische ; Feldforschung ; Ethnomethodologie ; Rechtsethnologie ; Recht, islamisches ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Despite a rich history of ethnographic research in Middle Eastern societies, the region is frequently portrayed as marginal to anthropology. The contributors to this volume reject this view and show how the Middle East is in fact vital to the discipline and how Middle Eastern anthropologists have developed theoretical and methodological tools that address and challenge the region's political, ethical, and intellectual concerns. The contributors to this volume are students of Paul Dresch, an anthropologist known for his incisive work on Yemeni tribalism and customary law. As they expand upon his ideas and insights, these essays ask questions that have long preoccupied anthropologists, such as how do place, point of view, and style combine to create viable bodies of knowledge; how is scholarship shaped by the historical context in which it is located; and why have duration and form become so problematic in the study of Middle Eastern societies? Special attention is given to understanding local terms, contested knowledge claims, what remains unseen and unsaid in social life, and to cultural patterns and practices that persist over long stretches of time, seeming to predate and outlast events. Ranging from Morocco to India, these essays offer critical but sensitive approaches to cultural difference and the distinctiveness of the anthropological project in the Middle East. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction. On the left hand of knowledge / Judith Scheele and Andrew Shryok -- 1. Dialogues of three: making sense of patterns that outlast events / Andrew Shryock -- 2. Totality and infinity: Sharia ethnography in Lebanon / Morgan Clarke -- 3. A mirror for fieldworkers / Christa Salamandra -- 4. Who are the Taliban? The deflection of truth among tribal Pashtuns in Pakistan / Ammara Maqsood -- 5. Secrecy and continuity in Rajasthan / Anastasia Piliavsky -- 6. The place of strangers in Moroccan domesticity: nostalgia, secrets, and the continuity of scandal / Mary Montgomery -- 7. Claiming an individual name: revisiting the personhood debate with Afghan poets in Iran / Zuzanna Olszewska -- 8. Segmentation versus tyranny: politics as empirical philosophy / Judith Scheele -- 9. The republic of precarity: 'Abd al-Fattah al-Sisi, trickster politician / Walter Armbrust -- Afterword: experience and its modes / Paul Dresch -- References cited -- Index
    Note: "This book is the result of a two-day workshop, "People versus Humankind", held at All Souls College, Oxford" (Acknowledgements)Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [255]-283
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-08224-3 , 978-1-350-08225-0 , 978-1-350-08227-4/ (eBook ePUB) , 978-1-350-08226-7/(eBook PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 302 Seiten
    DDC: 201.3
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    Keywords: Mythologie Mythos ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Description / Table of Contents: A two-dimensional scheme for the classification of narratives / C. Scott Littleton -- The idea of folklore : an essay / Dan Ben-Amos -- Myth in primitive society / Bronislaw Malinowski -- Balder and the mistletoe / James Frazer -- The myth of the birth of the hero / Otto Rank -- The historical development of mythology / Joseph Campbell -- Flying saucers : a modern myth / Carl G. Jung -- The vampire as bloodthirsty revenant : a psychoanalytic post mortem / Alan Dundes -- More than stories, more than myths : animal human nature(s) in traditional ecological worldviews / Amba J. Sepie -- Myth and reality / Mircea Eliade -- The original elements of mythology / Max Müller -- CuChulainn's women and some Indo-European comparisons / Nicholas J. Allen -- Jewels and wounds / Claude Lévi-Strauss -- Pulleyar and the Lord Buddha / Edmund Leach -- An outline of Propp's model for the study of wondertales / Manuel Aguirre -- We think what we eat / Seth Kunin -- The gun and the bow / Stephen Hugh-Jones -- The meaning of myth / Mary Douglas -- Myth, memory and the oral tradition : Cicero in the Trobriands -- Implicit mythology in the Shimla hills / Jonathan Miles-Watson -- Stone-faced ancestors : the spatial anchoring of myth in Wamira, Papua New Guinea / Miriam Khan -- Amateur mythographies : fan fiction and the myth of myth / Ika Willis -- Storm power, an icy tower and Elsa's bower : the winds of change in Disney's Frozen / Lauren Dundes, Madeline Streiff and Zachary Streiff -- Science fiction as mythology / Marilyn Sutton / Marilyn Sutton and Thomas Sutton -- Does myth have a future? / Robert Segal.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-0-7453-3885-9 , 978-0-7453-3886-6 , 978-1-7868-0418-1 / (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 260 Seiten
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Kapitalismus Imperialismus ; Ungleichheit ; Arbeit ; Wert, wirtschaftlicher ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: In this provocative new study, Zak Cope makes the case that capitalism is empirically inseparable from imperialism, historically and today. Using a rigourous political economic framework, he lays bare the vast ongoing transfer of wealth from the poorest to the richest countries through the mechanisms of monopoly rent, unequal exchange and colonial tribute. The result is a polarised international class structure with a relatively rich Global North and an impoverished, exploited Global South. Cope makes the controversial claim that it is because of these conditions that workers in rich countries benefit from higher incomes and welfare systems with public health, education, pensions and social security. As a result, the internationalism of populations in the Global North is weakened and transnational solidarity is compromised. The only way forward, Cope argues, is through a renewed anti-imperialist politics rooted in a firm commitment to a radical labour internationalism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: The Mechanics of Imperialism. 1. Value Transfer. 2. Colonial Tribute. 3. Monopoly Rent. 4. Unequal Exchange. Part II: The Econometrics of Imperialism. 5. Imperialism and its Denial. 6. Measuring Imperialist Value Transfer. 7. Measuring Colonial Value Transfer. 8. Comparing Value Transfer to Profits, Wages and Capital. Part III: Foundations of the Labour Aristocracy. 9. Anti-Imperialist Marxism and the Wages of Imperialism. 10. The Metropolitan Labour Aristocracy. 11. The Native Labour Aristocracy. Part IV: Social Imperialism Past and Present. 12. Social Imperialism before WWI. 13. Social Imperialism after WWI. 14. Social Imperialist Marxism. Conclusion: Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism Today
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Johannesburg : Wits University Press
    ISBN: 1-77614-364-7 , 978-1-77614-364-1 , 978-1-77614-365-8 , 978-1-77614-366-5 , 978-1-77614-367-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 339.47
    Keywords: Afrika Konsum ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
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  • 38
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    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-4742-5663-6 , 978-1-5013-5217-1 , 978-1-4742-5664-3/ (EPUB eBook) , 978-1-4742-5665-0/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen; 4 Karten
    Edition: paperback edition
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    Keywords: Ghana Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Diaspora ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Ghana - for all its notable strides toward more egalitarian political and social systems in the past 60 years-remains a nation plagued with inequalities stemming from its long history of slavery and slave trading. The work assembled in this collection explores the history of slavery in Ghana and its legacy for both Ghana and the descendants of people sold as slaves from the "Gold Coast" in the era of the transatlantic slave trade. The volume is structured to reflect four overlapping areas of investigation: the changing nature of slavery in Ghana, including the ways in which enslaved people have been integrated into or excluded from kinship systems, social institutions, politics, and the workforce over time; the long-standing connections forged between Ghana and the Americas and Europe through the transatlantic trading system and the forced migration of enslaved people; the development of indigenous and transnational anti-slavery ideologies; and the legacy of slavery and its ongoing reverberations in Ghanaian and diasporic society. Bringing together key scholars from Ghana, Europe and the USA who introduce new sources, frames and methodologies including heritage, gender, critical race, and culture studies, and drawing on archival documents and oral histories, Slavery and Its Legacy in Ghana and the Diaspora will be of great interest to scholars and students of comparative slavery, abolition and West African history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ghana and the transatlantic slave trade / Rebecca Shumway -- "Tied up" : slave relics in traditional political leadership in Burugu, Northern Ghana / Samuel Aniegye Ntewusu -- "Earth from a dead Negro's grave" : ritual technologies and mortuary realms in the eighteenth-century Gold Coast diaspora / Walter C. Rucker -- Anti-slavery in nineteenth century Fanteland / Rebecca Shumway -- The claims wives made : slavery and marriage in the late-nineteenth-century Gold Coast colony and protectorate / Trevor R. Getz -- Signs of an African emancipation? Slavery and its resolution in the reports (1868-1900) of a Ghanaian pastor-Kofi Theophilus Opoku / Paul Jenkins -- An African abolitionist on the Gold Coast : the case of Francis P. Fearon / Steffen Runkel -- Slavery and the slave trade : a shared history or shared heritage? / Wilhelmina J. Donkoh -- The legacy of indigenous slavery in Ghana / Akosua Adoma Perbi -- Charged memories : the slave trade in contemporary political discourse / Bayo Holsey.
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1-108-47280-X , 978-1-108-47280-7 , 978-1-108-65928-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 360 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 141
    DDC: 364.1532096875
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    Keywords: Südafrika Ethnie, Afrika ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Xhosa ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Sexualität ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: Elizabeth Thornberry uses historical evidence to shed light on South Africa's contemporary epidemic of sexual violence. Drawing on over a thousand cases from a diverse set of courts, Thornberry reconstructs the history of rape in South Africa's Eastern Cape, from the precolonial era to the triumph of legal and sexual segregation, and digs deep into questions of conceptions of sexual consent. Through this process, Thornberry also demonstrates the political stakes of disputes over sexual consent, and the ways in which debates over the regulation of sexuality shaped both white and black politics in this period. From customary authority to missionary Christianity and humanitarian liberalism to segregationism, political claims implied theories of sexual consent, and enabled distinctive claims to control female sexuality. The political history of rape illuminates not only South Africa's contemporary crisis of sexual violence, but the entangled histories of law, sexuality, and politics across the globe.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: writing the history of rape; 1. Custom and consent in Xhosaland; 2. Sex and spiritual power; 3. Liberalism and the colonial law of sexual violence; 4. Rape and racial boundaries; 5. Navigating the politics of consent; Conclusion: rape and the postcolony; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 311 - 337
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-040-9 , 978-1-78920-041-6 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 170 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives 6
    DDC: 303.4821823
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    Keywords: Polynesien Fidschi-Insel ; Neu-Kaledonien ; Vanuatu ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Melanesien ; Widerstand ; Grundeigentum ; Gleichheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Throughout the Pacific region, people are faced with dramatic changes, often described as processes of "glocalization"; individuals and groups espouse multilayered forms of identity, in which global modes of thinking and doing are embedded in renewed perceptions of local or regional specificities. Consequently, new forms of resistance and resilience - the processes by which communities attempt to regain their original social, political, and economic status and structure after disruption or displacement - emerge. Through case studies from across the Pacific which transcend the conventional "local-global" dichotomy, this volume aims to explore these complex and interwoven phenomena from a new perspective.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Introduction: Resistance and Resilience. Laurent Dousset and Melissa Nayral. -- Chapter 1. A Story in and on Signs: Making Resistance and Acquiescence Legible as Forms of Resilience. Yasmine Musharbash -- Chapter 2. Global Models and Local Management of Land Ownership in Rapa (French Polynesia). Christian Ghasarian -- Chapter 3. Between Vulnerability, Resilience and Resistance: Fiji Islander Women Activists and the Ethno-Nationalist Political Crises in 2000. Sina Emde -- Chapter 4. Resisting UN Ideals to Make Men and Women Equal in Politics: When a Humanist Concern Turns into Arithmetic in Ouvea (New Caledonia). Melissa Nayral -- Chapter 5. Independence from Independence: History, Landownership and Politics in South Malekula, Vanuatu. Laurent Dousset -- Chapter 6. The Reasonableness of Leaders and the Gaming of Mining Incomes in Papua New Guinea. John Burton -- Afterword: Values in Flux - Reflections on Resilience and Change in Melanesia. Martha Macintyre - Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 7 Beiträge
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4631-3 , 3-8376-4631-9 , 978-3-8394-4631-7/online-Ausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 410 Seiten
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    DDC: 305.30964
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    Keywords: Marokko Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Ehre ; Geschlechterforschung ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Stadt ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Tradition ; Sexualität ; Ehe ; Massenmedien ; Ethnographie ; Recht ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 377-410 , Dissertation, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, 2019
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-78811-609-1 , 978-1-78811-610-7 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 158 Seiten
    Series Statement: Elgar Research Agendas
    DDC: 306.3
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    Keywords: Wirtschaft Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Ungleichheit ; Neoliberalismus ; Ethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The financial crisis and its economic and political aftermath have changed the ways that many anthropologists approach economic activities, institutions and systems. This insightful volume presents important elements of this change. With topics ranging from the relationship of states and markets to the ways that anthropologists' political preferences and assumptions harm their work, the book presents cogent statements by younger and established scholars of how existing research areas can be extended and the new avenues that ought to be pursued.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of contributors -- Introduction to A reserach agenda for economic anthropology/ James G. Carrier -- 1. Collective economic actors / Greg Urban -- 2. Research directions on states and markets / Felix Stein -- 3. Inequality / Tom Neumark -- 4. Debt, financialisation and politics / Fabio Mattioli -- 5. Resources: Nature, value and time / Jaume Franquesa -- 6. Management / Stefan Leins -- 7. Mobilisation, activism and economic alternatives / Valeria Siniscalchi -- 8. Ethical economic practice / Andreas Streinzer -- 9. An anthropology of the deplorable / Mark Moberg -- Index
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-3-496-01626-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 399 Seiten , Porträts
    DDC: 305.800922
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    Keywords: Deutschland Ethnologe ; Ethnologin ; Ethnologie ; Autobiographie ; Ethnographie ; Beobachtung, teilnehmende ; Feldforschung ; Identität ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Ethnographie, Selbstdarstellung ; Persönlichkeit des Ethnologen ; Persönlichkeit ; Museumskunde ; Museum ; Fischer, Hans ; Schott, Rüdiger ; Schuster, Meinhard ; Nachtigall, Horst ; Stein, Lothar ; Thiel, Josef Franz ; Jungraithmayr, Herrmann ; Heintze, Beatrix ; Müller, Klaus E. ; Münzel, Mark ; Kramer, Fritz W. ; Lydall, Jean ; Strecker, Ivo ; Baer, Gerhard ; Wernhart, Karl R. ; Feest, Christian F. ; Streck, Bernhard ; Heeschen, Volker ; Behrend, Heike ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Autobiografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Autobiografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Autobiografie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Deutschsprachige Ethnolog_innen wie Hans Fischer, Fritz Kramer, Mark Münzel und Heike Behrendt erzählen von den Wegen, die sie zu ihrem Fach und darin zurückgelegt haben. Dabei zeigt sich die Ethnologie als eine zugleich vielschichtige und widersprüchliche Disziplin, von der bis heute eine besondere Anziehung ausgeht.Wie kam ich zur Ethnologie? Was hat sich seitdem verändert? Wie sehe ich das Fach heute? - Auf diese Fragen haben bedeutende deutschsprachige Ethnolog_innen geantwortet. In den hier zusammengestellten Texten erzählen sie von ihren Wegen zur und in der Ethnologie. So entsteht das Bild einer vielschichtigen Disziplin, von der schon immer eine besondere Anziehung ausging und die sich zugleich bis heute in einer prekären Lage befindet. Denn es werden zunehmend Stimmen laut, die die Berechtigung nicht nur der früheren Völkerkundemuseen, sondern auch des Faches insgesamt infrage stellen. Daher ist es an der Zeit, einige seiner Vertreter zu Wort kommen zu lassen.
    Note: Sammlung von früher in Paideuma veröffentlichten Beiträgen
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-3-496-01629-8 , 3-496-01629-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 245 Seiten, Karten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    DDC: 390
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    Keywords: Persönlichkeit Selbstbild ; Selbstbestimmung ; Freiheit ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Kulturvergleich ; König ; Tanz ; Traum ; Clown ; Tourismus ; Ethnologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Welche Manifestationen und Typen von Personen gibt es in Afrika, Indien und der Welt des Indischen Ozeans? Der Ethnologe Burkhard Schnepel befasst sich in seinen Essays nicht nur mit der sogenannten "autonomen Person" westlicher Prägung, sondern insbesondere mit Königen, Narren und Träumern, aber auch mit Tänzern und Touristen. Lange Zeit hielt sich der westliche Mensch für besonders frei und autonom. Menschen anderer Kulturen hingegen beschrieb und beurteilte er oft als gefangen in verwandtschaftlichen, sozialen, kulturellen, wirtschaftlichen, religiösen und politischen Zwängen. In seinen Essays hinterfragt Burkhard Schnepel dieses Selbst- und Fremdbild. So bricht er die damit einhergehenden Verzerrungen des "exotischen" und "orientalischen" Anderen auf. Der Autor betrachtet unterschiedliche Manifestationen und Typen von Personen in Afrika, Indien und in der Welt des Indischen Ozeans. Neben Königen, Narren und Träumern stellt er auch den Tänzer und den Touristen in den Blickpunkt seiner ethnologischen Untersuchungen.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-90-8890-778-4 , 90-8890-778-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 225 Seiten , Illustrationen
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    Keywords: Europa Museum ; Museumskunde ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Ethnologie ; Kulturwandel ; Kolonialismus ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Matters of Belonging brings to the foreground critical practices within ethnographic museums in relation to their diverse stakeholders, with a special focus on collaboration with artists and differently constituted, self-identified communities. The book emerges from the EU-funded project SWICH (Sharing a World of Inclusion, Creativity and Heritage) that places ethnographic museums at the centre of ongoing debates about Europe's shifting polity and questions around heritage, citizenship and belonging. Addressing diverse political climates and citizenship regimes, legal frameworks and colonial/migratory histories, the articles seek to question the role of ethnographic and world cultures museums within contemporary negotiations of how to define Europe, Europeans, and European heritage, especially mindful of the region's colonial and migratory pasts. The book is neither celebratory nor congratulatory, and does not depict a triumphal overcoming by ethnographic museums of their troubled pasts. Its aim is to think critically about these museums' responses, to identify both pitfalls and positive developments, and to sketch out possible futures for museums generally, and ethnographic museums specifically, as they try to locate themselves within discussions about Europe and its futures. Central to the book's argument is that it may exactly be in their entanglement with the colonial past that these museums can become important sites for thinking about colonial entailments in the present. Facing up to this past is the beginning of addressing these larger legacies. The authors suggest that the ethnographic museum has been the site not just for trenchant questioning of colonial durabilities in contemporary Europe, but also for the development of new practices - of collaboration and authority-sharing, of recognition and belonging. This book explores these models, not as complete, but as starting points to push forward new practices.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Introduction: Ethnographic Museums and the Double Bind -- Wayne Modest -- Heritage -- The Museum Inside-out: Twenty Observations -- Nicholas Thomas -- Museums and Source Communities: Reflections and Implications -- Laura Peers -- Collaboration and the Dilemma of the Exotic: A Research Note -- Barbara Plankensteiner -- Our House Is Made of Thin, Burning Ice. Let's Dance -- Sandra Ferracuti -- Creativity -- Questions of Belonging -- Alana Jelinek -- Love and Loss in the Ethnographic Museum -- Rajkamal Kahlon -- Eyes in the Back of Your Head: A Talisman Against Disillusionment -- Bianca Baldi -- I Came as a Stranger -- Aleksandra Pawloff -- The Long Walk: Following the Tick-Ticking Sounds into the Unknown - or, The Omitted -- Jacqueline Hoàng Nguy?n -- Inclusion -- Shared Authority Matters: Collaboration with Heritage Bearers with Migrant Background -- Tina Palaic and Bojana Rogelj kafar -- Uncomfortable Memory and Community Participation at the Barcelona Ethnological and World Cultures Museum -- Salvador García Arnillas and Lluís-Josep Ramoneda Aigüadé -- The Making of a Point of View: : A Participatory Exhibition at the Pigorini Museum in Rome -- Rosa Anna Di Lella and Loretta Paderni -- Out of Boxes: Touching wor(l)ds moving pictures -- A Collective Case Study on a Collaborative Exhibition at the Weltmuseum Wien, Vienna. -- UrbanNomadMixes -- For Contingent Collaboration: The Making of the Afterlives of Slavery Exhibition at the Tropenmuseum -- Rita Ouédraogo, Robin Lelijveld, Martin Berger, Richard Kofi, and Wayne Modest -- Biographies of Contributors -- Lege pagina -- Lege pagina.
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5261-1819-6 , 978-1-5261-1821-9 /ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 342 Seiten , Illustrationen
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    Keywords: Museumskunde Europa ; Nordamerika ; Pazifischer Raum ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Museum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2011
    Abstract: What is the future of curatorship? Is there a vision for an ideal model, a curatopia, whether in the form of a utopia or dystopia? Or is there a plurality of approaches, amounting to a curatorial heterotopia? This pioneering volume addresses these questions by considering the current state of curatorship. It reviews the different models and approaches operating in museums, galleries and cultural organisations around the world and discusses emerging concerns, challenges and opportunities. The collection explores the ways in which the mutual, asymmetrical relations underpinning global, scientific entanglements of the past can be transformed into more reciprocal, symmetrical forms of cross-cultural curatorship in the present, arguing that this is the most effective way for curatorial practice to remain meaningful. International in scope, the volume covers three regions: Europe, North America and the Pacific.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Europe -- Part II: North America -- Part III: Pacific -- Afterwords -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 20 Beiträge; "This volume is the outcome of two events, a conference held at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany in 2015 and a seminar at Victoria University of Wellinton, Aotearoa, New Zealand, in 2011." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-61765-0 , 978-0-429-46155-2/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 219 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Research in Migration and Ethnic Relations Series
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Indigenität Ethnizität ; Ethnozentrismus ; Barth, Fredrik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The publication of Fredrik Barth's Ethnic Groups and Boundaries marked a milestone in the conceptualization of ethnicity and ethnic groups and opened a new field of enquiry in the social scientific study of ethnicity. Ethnic Groups and Boundaries Today: A Legacy of Fifty Years demonstrates the enduring significance of the work, identifying its shortcomings and showcasing the state of the art today, fifty years after the publication of the groundbreaking original. Bringing together a team of leading contributors, all of whom have been inspired by Barth's theory and have made significant contributions of their own to the theorisation and research of ethnicity, this volume assesses the theoretical approach presented in Ethnic Groups and Boundaries, both in the context of its time and with the hindsight of the developments in the social sciences since then. It emphasizes the legacy of the original text and determines its significance, whilst identifying and elaborating on the main lines of the subsequent developments of the concept of ethnicity that were influenced by Ethnic Groups and Boundaries, but that have since developed and superseded the original. As such, it will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in the concept and study of ethnicity.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Thomas Hylland Eriksen and Marek Jakoubek: Introduction: Ethnic groups, boundaries and beyond2. A. P. Cohen: Barth, Ethnicity and Culture3. Michael Hechter: Homage to Fredrik Barth4. Katherine Verdery: The Dangerous Shoals of Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: A Personal Account5. Ulf Hannerz: Winners, Losers and Ethnic Flux6. Judith Okely: Untangling Gypsy Ethnic Identity, Thanks to Barth 7. Michael Herzfeld: Boundaries, Embarrassments and Social Injustice: Fredrik Barth and the Nation-State8. Valery Tishkov: From Ethnos to Ethnicity and Back9. Jeremy MacClancy: Barth and Brexit, online, on target10. Steven Vertovec: Fredrik Barth and the social organization of difference11. Pnina Werbner: Intersectionality and Situationalism: Towards a (more) dynamic interpretation of Ethnic groups and boundaries12. Thomas Hylland Eriksen: Beyond a boundary: Flows and mixing in the Creole world13. Rogers Brubaker: The social organization and political contestation of cultural difference: Thinking comparatively about religion and language14. Marek Jakoubek: A "Hollow" Legacy of Ethnic Groups and Boundaries: A critique of the reading and quoting "Barth 1969"15. Marek Jakoubek and Lenka Budilova: Fredrik Barth and the study of ethnicity: reflections on ethnic identity in a world of global political, economic and cultural changes. Interview with Professor Emeritus Gunnar Haaland
    Note: Bezieht sich auf: Barth, Fredrik: Ethnic Groups and Boundaries ; the social organization of culture difference. 1969 (Signatur: Vk IV 355)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 1-78699-461-5 , 978-1-78699-461-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 276 Seiten
    DDC: 305.80072
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    Keywords: Kanada New Zealand ; Australien ; Indigenität ; Orale Tradition ; Orale Geschichte ; Erzähltradition ; Methodologie ; Wissen ; Bildung ; Wissenschaft ; Dekolonisation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74335-6 , 978-0-295-74336-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 203 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Confluences
    Keywords: USA Indianer, USA ; Oregon ; Glücksspiel ; Konflikt ; Wirtschaft ; Kolonialismus ; Konfliktmanagement
    Abstract: "From 1998 through 2013, the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs sought to develop a casino in Cascade Locks, Oregon. This prompted objections from the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde, who already operated a lucrative casino in the region. Brook Colley's in-depth case study unravels the history of this disagreement and challenges the way conventional media characterizes intertribal casino disputes in terms of corruption and greed. Instead, she locates these conflicts within historical, social, and political contexts of colonization. Through extensive interviews, Colley brings to the forefront Indigenous perspectives on intertribal conflict related to tribal gaming. She reveals how casino economies affect the relationship between gaming tribes and federal and state governments, and the repercussions for the tribes themselves. Ultimately, Colley's engaging examination explores strategies for reconciliation and cooperation, emphasizing narratives of resilience and tribal sovereignty"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- CONTENTS -- Foreword -- Preface: They Tell Their Own Stories -- Acknowledgments -- CHAPTER 1 At the Place Where the Cascades Fall -- CHAPTER 2 There Is Power in the Telling: Oregon Tribal Histories -- CHAPTER 3 Out of the Blue Someone Said, "Well, Let's Build a Casino" -- CHAPTER 4 Tribal Casino Discourse: "Who Tells the Story Is a Mighty Piece of Information" -- CHAPTER 5 A Risky and Uncertain Business: The Case of Cascade Locks -- CHAPTER 6 Intertribal Relations and Conflict in the Casino Era -- CHAPTER 7 At the Kitchen Table: Gathering across Difference -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 183-195
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74357-8 , 978-0-295-74357-8 / (falsche ISBN) , 978-0-295-74359-2 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 294 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Emil and Kathleen Sick Book Series in Western History and Biography
    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; Oregon ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Grundeigentum ; Regierung ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Indianerpolitik ; Umsiedlung ; Frau ; Biographie ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Geschichte ; McKeown, Martha Ferguson ; Thompson, Flora Cushinway ; Columbia River 〈USA〉 ; Celilo Falls Indian Relocation Project
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- CONTENTS -- A Note on Terminology and Sources -- Acknowledgments -- ONE Homelands in Transition -- TWO Maintaining/Making Home -- THREE Growing Up -- FOUR Converging Paths of Leadership -- FIVE Protecting Home -- SIX New Narratives in an Ancient Land -- SEVEN Aftermath -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-01933-1 , 978-0-203-73282-3/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: revised edition
    Keywords: Indien Heirat ; Heiratsvermittlung ; Kaste ; Liebe ; Ehe ; Familie ; Verwandtschaft ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Frau ; Armut ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Unberührbarer ; Recht, traditionelles ; Konfliktmanagement ; Delhi 〈Indien〉
    Abstract: This book makes use of interesting case studies and photographs to describe everyday life in a squatter settlement in Delhi. The book helps to understand the marital experiences of these people most of whom belong to the Scheduled Caste and live in one identified geographical space. The author describes the shifts within their marriages, remarriages and other kinds of unions and their striking diversities, which have been described with care. Shalini Grover also examines the close ties of married women with their mothers and natal families. An important contribution of the book lies in the unfolding of the role of women-led informal courts, Mahila Panchayats and their influence in conflict resolution. This takes place in a distinctly different mode of community-based arbitration against the backdrop of mainstream legal structures and male-dominated caste associations. The book will be of interest to students of sociology and social anthropology, gender studies, development studies, law and psychology. Activists and family counsellors will also find the book useful.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Professor Patricia Uberoi 1. Mapping the Debate on Marriage 2. Revisiting Arranged Marriages: Marital Roles, Conflict and Kinship Support 3. Courtships and Love Marriages 4. Secondary Unions and Other Conjugal Arrangements 5. Informal Dispute Settlement: The Mahila Panchayats 6. Towards the Democratization of Marriage and Relationships: Conclusion
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 220-231
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  • 52
    ISBN: 978-3-643-90923-7
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnologie 65
    Keywords: Deutschland Afghanistan ; Ethnie, Vorderasien ; Hazara ; Migration ; Frau ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozialer Wandel ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Migration has been a life event for many Afghans during the past decades, with mass exoduses due to war, insecurity, and poverty. This book explores how Hazara migrant women reinterpret their narration of "self", ventilates opinions of their migratory lives and analyses ways Afghan immigrant women experience life in Germany. It presents an understanding how they experience sociocultural change as a consequence of their migratory experiences. It identifies contradictions in how Afghan immigrant women negotiate identity, belonging to and acquire status in the new society.
    Description / Table of Contents: Theoretical and conceptual framework -- Afghanistan social structure -- Destination: Germany -- Sociocultural change and power shift among Afghan families in Germany -- The experience of Afghan immigrant women in Germany: between social involvement and sense of belonging -- Conclusions -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 202 - 228 , Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Bremen, 2016
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03685-8 , 978-0-253-03686-5 , 978-0-253-03689-6/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 380 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Framing the Global
    Keywords: Gebirge Gemeinschaft ; Diskriminierung ; Entwicklung ; Wirtschaft ; Naturschutz ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Ressource ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: "No matter where they are located in the world, communities living in mountain regions have shared experiences defined in large part by contradictions. These communities often face social and economic marginalization despite providing the lumber, coal, minerals, tea, and tobacco that have fueled the growth of nations for centuries. They are perceived as remote and socially inferior backwaters on one hand while simultaneously seen as culturally rich and spiritually sacred spaces on the other. These contradictions become even more fraught as environmental changes and political strains place added pressure on these mountain communities. Shifting national borders and changes to watersheds, forests, and natural resources play an increasingly important role as nations respond to the needs of a global economy. The works in this volume consider multiple nations, languages, generations, and religions in their exploration of upland communities' responses to the unique challenges and opportunities they share. From paintings to digital mapping, environmental studies to poetry, land reclamation efforts to song lyrics, the collection provides a truly interdisciplinary and global study. The editors and authors offer a cross-cultural exploration of the many strategies that mountain communities are employing to face the concerns of the future."--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis 375-380 Seiten
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  • 54
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    Book
    Jaipur : Rawat Publications
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0914-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 272 Seiten
    Series Statement: Occasional INCAA Publication
    Keywords: Indien Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Naga ; Oraon ; Meithei ; Khasi ; Bengalen ; Gurkah ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Multikulturalität ; Führer, politischer ; Materielle Kultur ; Tradition ; Wirtschaft ; Gesundheitswesen ; Ernährung ; Integration
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  • 55
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-269-1 , 978-1-84885-427-7 , 1-84885-427-7 , 978-1-78672-947-7 / (e-book) , 978-0-85771-918-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 274 Seiten
    Edition: New paperback edition
    Series Statement: Library of Development Studies 2
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Frau ; Frau und Religion ; Feminismus ; Frauenforschung ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ungleichheit ; Religion ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklung, soziale ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungsethnologie
    Abstract: Faith-based development organizations have become a central part of the lives of the women of rural Rajasthan, and have come to represent important providers of social development. And yet, religious teachings continue to be used to exclude women from public decision making forums and render them vulnerable to increasing levels of domestic violence. In a multi-disciplinary approach, combining a range of subjects, Tamsin Bradley provides a unique study of the role of secular and faith organizations in the lives of women in rural Rajasthan. Religion and Gender in the Developing World shows how many religious spaces exist which afford women opportunities to interact with one another and create an identity for themselves. However, faith proves not just to be a positive sphere in which women are able to assert themselves. Its ambiguity becomes clear as the author explains that religious women often find their visions of social justice and equality marginalised by the dominance of male leadership. Nevertheless, Bradley also looks at how religious women challenge male dominance, drawing on their beliefs and practices in creative and innovative ways. Thus a complex picture emerges, and by including insights from gender studies and anthropology, Bradley argues that religion can both empower and disempower local communities, and the women who live within them. By analysing development through a prism of different disciplines, Bradley highlights the complex nature of power relations that are at the very heart of development agendas and organizations and offers an invaluable contribution to the analysis of varied disciplines in the analysis of women and religion in Rajasthan. This book will be of interest to students, reseachers and policy makers involved in various fields, including those of Development Studies, Religion, Gender Studies and Social Anthropology. --Book Jacket.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reviewing the links between religion, gender and development -- Understanding global development through religion and gender -- Gender, mothering and development: case studies of three Hindu transnational movements -- What is a faith-based organization? -- Can compassion bring results? Reflections on the work of an intermediary FBO -- Competing visions of development: the story of a faith-based partnership -- Gender, Gandhi and community organizations -- Physical religious spaces in the lives of Rajasthani village women -- Positioning religion in research and activism to end domestic violence in Rajasthan -- Puja as an approach to health care.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-267
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  • 56
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    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-0286-1 , 978-1-5036-0428-5 , 978-1-5036-0436-0/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 206 Seiten
    Series Statement: Culture and Economic Life
    Uniform Title: Las _sospechas del dinero
    Keywords: Argentinien Armut ; Geld ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Macht ; Moral ; Wirtschaft ; Finanzwesen ; Buenos Aires
    Abstract: Looking beneath the surface of seemingly ordinary social interactions, The Moral Power of Money investigates the forces of power and morality at play, particularly among the poor. Drawing on fieldwork in a slum of Buenos Aires, Ariel Wilkis argues that money is a critical symbol used to negotiate not only material possessions, but also the political, economic, class, gender, and generational bonds between people. Through vivid accounts of the stark realities of life in Villa Olimpia, Wilkis highlights the interplay of money, morality, and power. Drawing out the theoretical implications of these stories, he proposes a new concept of moral capital based on different kinds, or "pieces," of money. Each chapter covers a different "piece"-money earned from the informal and illegal economies, money lent through family and market relations, money donated with conditional cash transfers, political money that binds politicians and their supporters, sacrificed money offered to the church, and safeguarded money used to support people facing hardships. This book builds an original theory of the moral sociology of money, providing the tools for understanding the role money plays in social life today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : money and moral capital -- Lent money -- Earned money -- Donated money -- Political money -- Sacrificed money -- Safeguarded money.
    Note: Originally published in 2013 in Spanish under the title: Las sospechas del dinero : moral y economía en el mundo popularLiteraturverzeichnis: Seite 185-196
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-3-95808-149-9 , 3-95808-149-5
    Language: German
    Pages: Illustrationen
    Keywords: Ghana Markt ; Handel ; Händler ; Marktfrau ; Wirtschaft ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Finanzwesen ; Geld ; Selbstbestimmung
    Abstract: Manchmal scheint es, als sei die Wirtschaft von nicht greifbaren Kräften gelenkt: Währungen fallen und steigen, hier eine Inflation, dort eine Börsenblase, die platzt. Und inmitten des `ökonomischen Chaos` steht der Mensch mit seinem Geld. Auf dem Tamale Central Market in Ghana zeigt sich ein anderes Bild: Die vielen Händler*innen nehmen die Wirtschaft selbst in die Hand. Obwohl afrikanische Märkte häufig als informell beschrieben werden, sind sie an das globale Wirtschaftssystem angebunden. Aber durch die Handlungsweisen der Händler*innen reagieren die lokalen Netzwerke des Marktes, die 80 % der ghanaischen Wirtschaft ausmachen, flexibel und zugleich resolut auf Schwankungen. Dies führt dazu, dass die gesamte ghanaische Wirtschaft und damit die nationale Währung Cedi durch lokale Handelspraktiken stabilisiert werden.In Market Money wird der Tamale Central Market ethnographisch erkundet. Durch die Strategien der Händler*innen, die hier fokussiert werden, entsteht ein teilautonomes Finanzsystem, das vor allem die stark abgenutzten Cedi-Scheine (Market Money) repräsentieren. Das Geld zirkuliert - geleitet von sozialen Beziehungen, kaufmännischem Geschick und Pragmatismus - von Hand zu Hand und macht so die Prozesse des Marktes greifbar, der von den selbstbestimmt agierenden Händler*innen geprägt wird.
    Note: Dissertation, Goethe Universität Frankfurt, 2017
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  • 58
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-842-1 , 3-89645-842-6
    Language: English
    Pages: Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Mainzer Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung 41
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ethnie, Afrika ; Hamar ; Anthropologie, visuelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Strecker, Ivo (Festschrift)
    Abstract: Die vorliegende Festschrift feiert das Leben und Werk des Ethnologen Ivo Strecker, der seit 1969 intensive Forschungen zu den Hamar Südäthiopiens durchgeführt hat. Sowohl aufgrund seines jahrzehntelangen Engage-ments, seiner ethnographischen Filmarbeit und der Gründung des internationalen Rhetorical Culture Projects, war Ivo stets immens richtungsweisend - in der Theorienbildung innerhalb der Ethnologie ebenso wie in der Förderung zahlreicher studentischer Feldforschungen im südlichen Äthiopien. Anspielend auf die verschiedenen Facetten der "synthetischen" Gedankenwelt Ivo Streckers und seiner einzigartigen Persönlichkeit, liefern die Beiträge gleichzeitig wichtige Aussagen zu aktuellen Feldforschungen, Aspekten der Visuellen Anthropologie und der Rhetorik sowie benachbarter Fachrichtungen.This volume celebrates the life and work of the anthro­pologist Ivo Strecker, who has studied with the Hamar of southern Ethiopia since 1969. Through this decades long engagement, as well as his ethnographic films and his work in spearheading the international Rhetorical Culture Project, Ivo has been highly influential, both in advancing anthropological theory and encouraging numerous students to commit to fieldwork in and around Hamar. While alluding to various facets of Ivo`s synthetic thinking and his unique personality, the contributions to this Festschrift also make important statements on fieldwork, visual anthropology, rhetoric, and other fields that relate to his uvre.
    Description / Table of Contents: Thomas Bierschenk: Preface -- Section 1 - Barjo Äla -- Section 2 - Anamo -- Section 3 - Misso -- Section 4 - Bel -- Section 5 - Kanna -- Section 6 - Tamari Nanna -- Section 7 - Yeskenna - Appendix: Publications by Ivo Strecker
    Note: Enthält 28 Beiträge, überwiegend in englischer Sprache; Literaturverzeichnis Ivo Strecker: Seite 441 - 447
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  • 59
    ISBN: 978-93-86552-84-6 , 978-93-86552-85-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Religion ; Reform ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Islam ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Literatur ; Pakistan ; Indien
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-1-78570-893-0 , 978-1-78570-894-7
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 250 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Markt Handel ; Materielle Kultur ; Wirtschaft ; Tausch ; Altertum ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie ; Philosophie ; Mittelalter ; Neuzeit ; Geschichte ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: In the context of commodification, material culture has particular properties hitherto considered irrelevant or neglected. First, the market is a spatial structure, assigning special properties to the things offered: the goods and commodities. Secondly, the market defines a principle of dealing with things, including them in some contexts, excluding them from others. The contributions to Market as Place and Space address a variety of aspects of markets within the framework of archaeological and anthropological case studies and with a special focus on the indicators of practices attached to the commodities and their valuation.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: markets as places : actors, structures and ideologies / Hans P. Hahn -- Of middens and markets : the phenomenology of the market place in the Bronze Age and beyond / Lorenz Rahmstorf -- Dealing with the foreign: the movement of artefacts and values in Bronze Age Europe / Lukas Wiggering -- Crates and crates of sigillata? : the supply of Italic terra sigillata to Roman military camps / Thomas Hahn -- Built space and consuming place : archaeological research on a medieval market in Tulln, Lower Austria / Ute Scholz -- The impact of the kula on archaeological interpretation : the case of Lapita shell ornaments / Katherine Szabó -- Markets in West Africa : Karl Polanyi, or what sort of social formation / Mahir Saul -- Market thinking : perspectives from Saharan and Atlantic West Africa / Ann B. Stahl -- An economy between the markets: the case of central market in Tamale, northern Ghana / Geraldine Schmitz -- The walking cartographies of the marketplaces of Surat / Nishpriha Thakur -- Direct sales in the Amazon : precariously mediating regimes of value / Jessica Chelekis -- Tourists on the Nasara : the ritual ground as a space for commodification in Vanuatu, southwest Pacific / Hugo DeBlock -- 'It was harder before; we lived by the market' : hopes and fears of a market-free future in East New Britain / Keir Martin.
    Note: This volume was initiated by a conference held in Frankfurt/Main (Germany), ath the Goethe University, and organized by the "Value and Equivalence" research training group. (Umschlagrückseite)
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  • 61
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    Book
    London : International African Institute
    ISBN: 978-1-108-42899-6 , 978-1-108-68447-7 / eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: International African Library [56]
    Keywords: Kamerun Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaft ; Unternehmen ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Nichtregierungsorganisation
    Abstract: From the mid-1980s to the early 2000s, images of crisis and reform dominated talk of Cameroon's economy. Doing Business in Cameroon examines the aftermath of that period of turbulence and unpredictability in the northern city of Ngaoundéré. Taking the everyday encounters between business actors and state bureaucrats as its point of departure, the book vividly illustrates the backstage and interconnected dynamics of four different sectors (cattle trade, trucking, public contracting, and NGO work). Drawing on his training in law and social anthropology, the author is able to clarify intricate policy dynamics and abstruse legal developments for readers. A widespread picture emerges of actors grappling with the long-term implications of selective or suspended enforcement of legal rules. The book deftly illuminates a set of shifting configurations in which economic outcomes like monetary gains or the circulation of goods are achieved by foregoing the possibility of relying on or complying with the law.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- List of figures -- Acronyms -- Introduction: doing business in Cameroon -- 1. Making a living in Ngaoundéré -- 2. The ordering of public things -- 3. 'Cattle saves the day' -- 4. On and off the road -- 5. Under 'the NGO label' -- Conclusion: letting pass, letting go -- Bibliography -- Index
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  • 62
    ISBN: 978-3-319-96408-9 , 978-3-319-96409-6/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 250 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Brasilien Sinti ; Nomade ; Handel ; Finanzwesen ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Geld ; Haushalt ; Kredit ; Männlichkeit ; Armut ; Arbeit ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Globalisierung ; Wirtschaftsethnologie
    Abstract: This book analyses how Calon Gypsies in Brazil have responded to global financial transformations and shifted their economic practices from itinerant trade to moneylending. It also explores their role as ethnic credit providers, offering rare insight into the financial lives of poor and lower-middle-class Brazilians. More broadly, this volume examines how ethnic difference is created in a context where fixed and collective structures supporting ethnic identity are missing. It is important reading for economic anthropologists, cultural economists and all those interested in processes of financialisation from a local perspective, as well as those fascinated by informal economies, how exchange and debt relate to social and political marginality, and how financial credit becomes 'domesticated' by communities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction: Consolidation of the Cigano Moneylending Niche in the Early Twenty-first Century -- Part I: Settlements, Personhood and the Centrality of Households -- Chapter 2: 'There are Ciganos in the Town' -- Chapter 3: Household Fixity as a Process -- Chapter 4: Makers of their Futures -- Part II: Assimilation of the Local Economic Environment into Calon Sociality -- Chapter 5: Deferred Payments and the Expanding Moment of Caloninity -- Chapter 6: Lending Money to Jurons -- Chapter 7: Moneylending Niche as Householding -- Chapter 8: Epilogue: The Crisis, The Stranger, and The State.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 225-236
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  • 63
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38711-9 , 978-90-04-38744-7/Online
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 448 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa 47
    Keywords: Westafrika Sierra Leone ; Mission, christliche ; Frau ; Kolonie, britisch ; Missionsgeschichte ; Abolition ; Sklavenhandel ; Biographie ; Winsor, Sarah ; Richards, Elizabeth ; Klein, Suzanna
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-99944-50-67-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 252 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Äthiopien Entwicklung ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Frau ; Jugendlicher ; Administration ; Migration ; Arbeit ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: As part of its on-going public dialogue program on progress in Ethiopia`s development and public policy the Forum for Social Studies is undertaking a project of research and public dialogue on a number of selected topics on the theme of 'Prospects and Challenges for Inclusive and Participatory Development in Ethiopia'. The aim is to enable researchers and professionals to present evidence-based papers to stimulate debate and reflection. This first book in the program looks at the impact of development or lack of it, on specific social groups, namely women, young people and vulnerable groups that should be entitled to decent social care.
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  • 65
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    Book
    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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  • 66
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    Book
    East Lansing : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-296-6 , 1-61186-296-5 , 1-60917-576-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIVIII, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Humanities and the Arts
    DDC: 741.5696
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Westafrika ; Südafrika ; Nigeria ; Kenia ; Ghana ; Karikatur ; Comic ; Witz und Humor ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Polizei ; Kritik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-232
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  • 67
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    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
    ISBN: 978-1-3500-2788-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 233 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 770.954
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indien Photographie ; Kunstgeschichte ; Kunstethnologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 68
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    Book
    Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03566-0 , 978-0-253-03567-7 , 978-0-253-03568-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 279 Seiten
    DDC: 306.4/819
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: kulturelles Eigentum Tourismus ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Erbschaft ; Ethnologie ; Österreich ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: When heritage becomes a commodity, when culture is instrumental in driving tourism, and when individuals assert ownership over either, social, ideological, political, and economic motivations intertwine. Bestowing value on "culture" is itself a culturally rooted act, and the essays gathered in Culture and Value focus on the motivations and value regimes people in particular times and contexts have generated to enhance the visibility and prestige of cultural practices, narratives, and artifacts.This collection of essays by noted folklorist Regina F. Bendix, offers a personal record of the unfolding scholarly debate regarding value in the studies of tourism, heritage, and cultural property. Written over the course of several decades, Bendix`s case studies and theoretical contributions chronicle the growing and transforming ways in which ethnographic scholarship has observed social actors generating value when carrying culture to market, enhancing value in inventing protective and restorative regimes for culture, and securing the potential for both in devising property rights. Bendix`s work makes a case for a reflexive awareness of the changing scholarly paradigms that inform scholars` research contributions.
    Description / Table of Contents: Culture and Value: An Introduction -- Section I. Introduction: Creating, Owning, and Narrating within Tourist Economies. 1. Tourism and Cultural Display: Inventing Traditions for Whom? 2. On the Road to Fiction: Narrative Reification in Austrian Cultural Tourism. 3. Fairy Tale Activists: Narrative Imaginaries along a German Tourist Route (with Dorothee Hemme). 4. Capitalizing on Memories Past, Present and Future: Observations on the Intertwining of Tourism and Narration -- Section II. Introduction: Heritage Semantics, Heritage Regimes. 5. Heredity, Hybridity and Heritage from One Fin-de-Siècle to the Next. 6. Heritage between Economy and Politics: An Assessment from the Perspective of Cultural Anthropology. 7. Inheritances: Possession, Ownership, and Responsibility. 8. The Dynamics of Valorizing Culture: Actors and Shifting Contexts in the Course of a Century -- Section III. Introduction: Culture as Resource--Culture as Property. 9. Expressive Resources. Knowledge, Agency, and European Ethnology. 10. Daily Bread, Global Distinction? The German Bakers` Craft and Cultural Value-Enhancement Regimes. 11. TK, TCE, and Co: The Path from Culture as a Commons to a Resource for International Negotiation. 12. Patronage and Preservation: Heritage Paradigms and Their Impact on Supporting "Good Culture" -- Index
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  • 69
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    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948422-5 , 0-19-948422-8 , 978-0-19-909206-2 / (falsche ISBN) , 0-19-909206-0 / (falsche ISBN)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First Edition
    DDC: 378.0770954
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indien Islam ; Koran-Schule ; Koran ; Frau ; Schule ; Frau und Islam ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Geschlechterforschung
    Abstract: This in-depth ethnography looks at the everyday lives of Muslim students in a girls' madrasa in India. Highlighting the ambiguities between the students' espousal of madrasa norms and everyday practice, Borker illustrates how young Muslim girls tactically invoke the virtues of safety, modesty, and piety learnt in the madrasa to reconfigure normative social expectations around marriage, education, and employment. Amongst the few ethnographies on girls' madrasas in India, this volume focuses on unfolding of young women's lives as they journey from their home to madrasa and beyond, and thereby problematizes the idealized and coherent notions of piety presented by anthropological literature on female participation in Islamic piety projects. The author uses ethnographic portraits to introduce us to an array of students, many of whom find their aspirational horizon expanded as a result of the madrasa experience. Such stories challenge the dominant media's representations of madrasas as outmoded religious institutions. Further, the author illustrates how the processes of learning-unlearning and alternate visions of the future emerge as an unanticipated consequence of young women's engagement with madrasa education.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74343-1 , 978-0-295-74344-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 193 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Confluences
    DDC: 305.897/20794
    Keywords: USA Kalifornien ; Hupa ; Frau ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Ritual ; Tanz ; Feminismus ; Initiation ; Menstruation ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 71
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-28921-5 , 978-0-367-13274-3
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 133 Seiten
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Keywords: Gebet Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Wohlfahrt ; Russland ; Orthodoxe Kirche ; Frankreich ; Salafismus ; Indien ; Unberührbarer ; Nigeria ; Muslime ; Amerika ; Christentum ; Militär ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-8220-9 , 978-1-4985-8221-6/(eBook),
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 113 Seiten
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wallfahrt Übergangsritual ; Gemeinschaft ; Freundschaft ; Feldforschung ; Religion ; Geist ; Musik ; Ethnologe ; Ethnologin ; Biographie ; Turner, Victor ; Turner, Edith Lucy Brocklesby ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Contributors to The Intellectual Legacy of Victor and Edith Turner examine the Turners' most important theoretical contributions to anthropology, from their work on pilgrimages, liminality, and communitas to insights from their fieldwork. This edited collection illustrates their enduring theoretical contributions and their profound effects on the anthropological perspective"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / James Peacock -- Talking about the Weather: Radical Critical Empathy and the Reality of Communitas / Rory Turner -- "Communitas Keeps Revealing Itself": The Unfinished Business of Communitas / Marjorie Snipes -- From Dissection to Discernment: Edie Turner, Victor Turner, and Jonathan Edwards on the Ontological Status of Spirits / Stephen Glazier -- Studying Friendship by Making Friends? Inspirations from Edith Turner's Humanistic Anthropology / Xinyan Peng -- Jazz Pilgrimage / Frank A. Salamone -- The Energy of Liminality / Roy Wagner -- The Elderly Process: Edith Turner's Last Fieldsite / Dionisios Kavadias, Charlotte Dawson, and Edie Turner
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  • 73
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    Book
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-6651-3 , 978-1-4422-6650-6 , 978-1-4422-6652-0 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 352 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 394.1/2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropologie, kulinarische Kulturvergleich ; Ernährung ; Globalisierung ; Fairer Handel ; Hunger ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This text provides a comprehensive and critical exploration of food from the unique perspective of place. It shows that our experiences with food are deeply influenced by their cultural, social, economic, and political contexts. The authors explore a wide range of questions such as: Do GMOs threaten rural livelihoods? Why don't we eat dogs? Does your neighborhood make you fat? Do community gardens encourage urban gentrification? Can cheese save a local economy? Why are gourmet burgers appearing on menus all over the world? How do immigrants use food to create a sense of place? Does mainstream nutrition stigmatize bodies? Is the kitchen an oppressive place? Can celebrity chefs change the food system? Critically engaged and connected to current activist and academic debates, Food and Place will be an essential resource for students across the social sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Textboxes and Figures -- Introduction -- 1. Food and Place: An Introduction. Pascale Joassart-Marcelli and Fernando J. Bosco -- Food for Thought: Does Food Create Place? -- 2. A Place Perspective on Food: Key Concepts and Theoretical Foundations. Pascale Joassart-Marcelli and Fernando J. Bosco -- Food for Thought: Where Does Your Breakfast Come From? -- Part 1: Food regimes -- 3. Networks of Global Production and Resistance: Meat, Dairy, and Place. Alida Cantor, Jody Emel, and Harvey Neo -- Food for Thought: Animals as Food -- 4. Genetically Modified Crops and the Remaking of Latin America's Food Landscape. Elizabeth Fitting -- Food for Thought: I Don't Want GMOs! -- 5. Farm Labor, Immigration, and Race. Lise Nelson -- Food for Thought: Can Farmworkers Afford to Ear the Food They Grow? -- 6. Ethical Food and Global Commodity Chains. Hannah Evans and Pascale Joassart-Marcelli -- Food for Thought: What Sorts of Connection Does Fair Trade Create? -- 7.Global Hunger: Poverty, Inequality, and Vulnerability. Daniel Ervin, Cascade Tuholske, and David López-Carr -- Food for Thought: Can We Solve the Global Food Crisis with Indigenous Crops? -- Part 2: Foodscapes -- 8. Food and Gentrification: How Foodies are Transforming Urban Neighborhoods. Pascale Joassart-Marcelli and Fernando J. Bosco -- Food for Thought: Are You a Foodie? -- 9. Can Place Cause Obesity? A Critical Perspective on the Food Environment. Julie Guthman -- Food for Thought: Can We "Read" Class and Race in the Food Landscape? -- 10. Food Banks and the Devolution of Anti-Hunger Policy. Daniel N. Warshawsky -- Food for Thought: What Would You Eat on $6 a Day? -- 11. Spaces of Alternative Food: Urban Agriculture, Community Gardens, and Farmers' Markets. Fernando J. Bosco and Pascale Joassart-Marcelli -- Food for Thought: Is Alternative Food Exclusionary? -- Part 3. Bodies - 12. Food, Ethnicity, and Place; Producing Identity and Difference. Pascale Joassart-Marcelli, Zia Salim, and Vienne Vu -- Food for Thought: Are We What We Eat? -- 13. Critical Nutrition: Critical and Feminist Perspectives on Bodily Nourishment. Jessica Hayes-Conroy and Allison Hayes-Conroy -- Food for Thought: Is Healthy Food Turning You Off? -- 14. Food, Biopower, and the Child's Body as a Scale of Intervention. Sarah E. Dempsey and Kristina E. Gibson -- Food for Thought: Is Food a Way to Control People? -- 15. Cooking at Home: Gender, Class, Race, and Social Reproduction. Pascale Joassart-Marcelli and Enrico Marcelli -- Food for Thought: Is Home Cooking a Form of Oppression? -- 16. Chefs: Celebrities, Experts, or Advocates? Blaire O'Neal and Pascale Joassart-Marcelli -- Food for Thought: Could We Promote Food Justice One Meal at a Time? -- Glossary -- Index -- About the Contributors
    Note: Enthält 16 Beiträge und Kochrezepte unter der Rubrik Food for Thought
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  • 74
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    Book
    Canon Pyon : Sean Kingston Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-912385-01-0 , 1-912385-01-5
    Language: English
    Pages: [VII], 237 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 970.980
    RVK:
    Keywords: Südamerika Indigenität ; Indianer, Südamerika ; Modernisierung ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Globalisierung ; Schamanismus ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012
    Abstract: Indigenous peoples have been cast as representing modernity's fading premodern Other. This volume starts from the opposite assumption, namely that contemporary indigenous peoples are specifically modern societies, profoundly shaped by their specific ways of dealing with, making use of and transforming the contexts imposed by nation-states, colonial systems and globalization. They do that from a position alternative to that of the modern West. The book aims to understand these processes and the resulting forms of indigenous modernities in Lowland South America through ethnographic case studies. It argues that there is more about indigenous modernities than the simple assertion that indigenous peoples are now modern too. Indigenous groups are modern in multiple, complex and alternative ways. As the contributions show this holds true for current forms of shamanism and indigenous Christian churches, new meanings of traditional clothing, as well as indigenous cosmologies that confront western concepts, technology and welfare programs. The notion of indigenous modernities refers to a space beyond old modernist dichotomies. The paradox, like the disturbing Otherness it brings to our attention, is the result of a relation in which assumptions we take ontologically for granted are confronted by other realities. Looking at the creative ways indigenous peoples' practices subvert such assumptions may result in substantial irritation and is a starting point for a renewed reflection on classical assumptions about modernities and indigenous ways of both being modern and exceeding modernity in the face of long-standing power inequalities and the imposition of logics of Western ontology.
    Note: Enthält 9 Beiträge; "This volume unites chapters originating from the symposia "Indigenous Modernities in the Americas" [...] at 54th International Congress of Americanists in Vienna" (Acknowledgements)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 75
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    Book
    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-7209-0
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 251 Seiten , Illustrationen, 1 Karte
    DDC: 305.80072/3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifischer Raum ; Neuguinea ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Mikronesien ; Polynesien ; Neu-Britannien ; Sepik ; Feldforschung ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 76
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    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4426-5019-0 , 978-1-4426-2829-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 268 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306.4/819
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Tourismus kulturelles Eigentum ; Indigenität ; Kulturkontakt ; Australien ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Massai ; Dogon ; Botswana ; San ; Alaska ; Inuit, Alaska ; Chile ; Panama ; Emberak ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Cultural tourism is frequently marketed as an economic panacea for communities whose traditional ways of life have been compromised by the dominant societies by which they have been colonized. Indigenous communities in particular are responding to these opportunities in innovative ways that set them apart from their non-Indigenous predecessors and competitors.Indigenous Tourism Movements explores Indigenous identity using "movement" as a metaphor, drawing on case studies from throughout the world including Botswana, Canada, Chile, Panama, Tanzania, and the United States. Editors Alexis C.Bunten and Nelson Graburn, along with a diverse group of contributors, frame tourism as a critical lens to explore the shifting identity politics of Indigeneity in relation to heritage, global policy, and development. They juxtapose diverse expressions of identity - from the commodification of Indigenous culture to the performance of heritage for tourists - to illuminate the complex local, national, and transnational connections these expressions produce. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures -- Preface / Bunten, Alexis Celeste -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Contributors -- 1. Current Themes in Indigenous Tourism / Bunten, Alexis Celeste / Graburn, Nelson H.H. -- Part One: Identity Movements -- 2. Deriding Demand: A Case Study of Indigenous Imaginaries at an Australian Aboriginal Tourism Cultural Park / Bunten, Alexis Celeste -- 3. The Maasai as Paradoxical Icons of Tourism (Im)mobility / Salazar, Noel B. -- 4. The Alchemy of Tourism: From Stereotype and Marginalizing Discourse to Real in the Space of Tourist Performance / Stocker, Karen -- Part Two: Political Movements -- 5. Indigenous Tourism as a Transformative Process: The Case of the Emberá in Panama / Theodossopoulos, Dimitrios -- 6. San Cultural Tourism: Mobilizing Indigenous Agency in Botswana / Giraudo, Rachel F. -- 7. The Commodification of Authenticity: Performing and Displaying Dogon Material Identity / Douny, Laurence -- Part Three: Knowledge Movements -- 8. Streams of Tourists: Navigating the Tourist Tides in Late-Nineteenth-Century Southeast Alaska / Bunn-Marcuse, Kathryn -- 9. Experiments in Inuit Tourism: The Eastern Canadian Arctic / Graburn, Nelson H.H. -- 10. Beyond Neoliberalism and Nature: Territoriality, Relational Ontologies, and Hybridity in a Tourism Initiative in Alto Bío-Bío, Chile / Palomino-Schalscha, Marcela -- Epilogue: Indigeneity, Researchers, and Tourism / Graburn, Nelson H.H. -- Index
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  • 77
    ISBN: 1-4985-3430-9 , 978-1-4985-3430-7 , 978-1-4985-3431-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    DDC: 303.4826
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Nigeria ; Mali ; Globalisierung ; Literatur ; Internet ; Sprache und Kultur ; Theater ; Film ; Fernsehen ; Diaspora ; Haushalt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Africans and Globalization: Linguistic, Literary, and Technological Contents and Discontents considers the substance and dissatisfactions of globalization on Africa and its Diaspora. Although variously framed across disciplines, globalization has generally entailed non-milieu bound interactions, which alters the existence of its participants. The concerns about the impact of globalization have been raised in relation to Africa and have related to the helpful and deleterious effects. Increasingly, industrialization (without consideration of environmental impacts) and westernization (including erosion of indigenous values) are perceived as synonymous with globalization. This multidisciplinary collection contends that in theory, globalization linked Africa with the world through trade and information sharing, thereby increasing development. This collection provides reflections based on contemporary research within the linguistic, literary, and technological areas of study. It illustrates that globalization is not a single process but rather a complex set of processes that seemingly operate in an oppositional manner. The collected works make for exciting appraisal as they highlight some of the contents and discontents of globalization across multiple areas of human endeavor in Africa and its diaspora.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents and Discontents of Globalization on the African Continent and its Diaspora: An Introduction / Akinloye Ojo, Oyinlola Longe, and Karim Traore -- Part I: Language and Culture -- Part II: Literature -- Part III: Performance Arts -- Part IV: Education, Pedagogy, and Technology -- . Part V: Agriculture, Nutrition, and Housing -- Conclusion: A Final Word on Contentment and Restlessness Regarding Globalization in Africa and its Diaspora / Ojo Akinloye -- Index -- About the editors and contributors
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und Schlußbetrachtung, und 15 Beiträge
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-3-319-59329-6 , 978-3-319-59330-2/e-book
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 190 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 304.845822
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europa Italien ; Flüchtling ; Flucht ; Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Grenze ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Lampedusa 〈Insel, Italien〉 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book analyses the European border at Lampedusa as a metaphor for visible and invisible powers that impinge on relations between Europe and Africa/Asia. Taking an interdisciplinary approach (political, social, cultural, economic and artistic), it explores the island as a place where social relations based around race, gender, sex, age and class are being reproduced and/or subverted. The authors argue that Lampedusa should be understood as a synecdoche for European borders and boundaries. Widening the classical definition of the term 'border', the authors examine the different meanings assigned to the term by migrants, the local population, seafarers and associative actors based on their subjective and embodied experiences. They reveal how migration policies, international relations with African, Middle Eastern and Asian countries, and the perpetuation of new forms of colonization and imperialism entail heavy consequences for the European Union. This work will appeal to a wide readership, from scholars of migration, anthropology and sociology, to students of political science, Italian, African and cultural studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Laura Odasso and Gabriele Proglio.- Chapter 1: The traces of journeys and migrants' perspectives: the knots of memory and the unraveled plans; Rosita Deluigi.- Chapter 2: "Half devil and half child": an ethnographic perspective on the treatment of migrants on their arrival in Lampedusa; Gianluca Gatta.- Chapter 3: O Hear Us When We Cry To Thee; Katy Budge.-Chapter 4:The colour(s) of Lampedusa; Gaia Giuliani.- Chapter 5: A Politics of the Body as Body Politics. Re-thinking Europe's Worksites of Democracy; Simona Wright.- Chapter 6: (Un)framing Lampedusa. Regimes of visibility and the politics of affect in Italian media representations; Chiara Giubilaro.- Chapter 7: Connecting Shores: Libya's Colonial Ghost and Europe's Migrant Crisis in colonial and postcolonial cinematic representations; Sandra Ponzanesi.- Chapter 8: Defragmenting visual representations of border Lampedusa: Intersubjectivity and memories from the Horn of Africa; Gabriele Proglio.- Chapter 9: Objects, debris and memory of the Mediterranean passage: Porto M in Lampedusa; Federica Mazzara.- Chapter 10: Nossa Senhora de Lampedosa protectress of slaves and refugees: On Mourning, Cultural Resilience and the Oniric Dimension of History; Fabrice Dubosc.
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  • 79
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    Book
    London : Rowman & Littlefield International
    ISBN: 978-1-78660-514-6 , 978-1-78660-515-3/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 192 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Challenging Migration Studies
    DDC: 325/.21
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europa Italien ; Libyen ; Australien ; Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Boot ; Geopolitik ; Grenze ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 80
    ISBN: 978-0-9905050-8-2 , 0-9905050-8-1
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 265 Seiten
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropologie Kulturanthropologie ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Fetischismus ; Glaube ; Kaste ; Verwandtschaft ; Trauer ; Spiel ; Mauss, Marcel [Leben und Werk] ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The late anthropologist Valerio Valeri (1944-98) was best known for his substantial writings on societies of Polynesia and eastern Indonesia. This volume, however, presents a lesser known side of Valeri's genius through a dazzlingly erudite set of comparative essays on core topics in the history of anthropological theory. Offering masterly discussions of anthropological thought about ritual, fetishism, cosmogonic myth, belief, caste, kingship, mourning, play, feasting, ceremony, and cultural relativism, Classic Concepts in Anthropology, presented here with a critical foreword by Rupert Stasch and Giovanni da Col, will be an eye-opening, essential resource for students and researchers not only in anthropology but throughout the humanities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgement and sources -- Belief and worship -- Caste -- Ceremonial -- Cosmogonic myths and order -- Vultural relativism -- Feasting and festivity -- The fetisch -- Kingship -- Mourning -- Play -- Rite -- Appedix: Marcel Mauss and the new Anthopology -- Bibliotgraphy
    Note: "Originally published in Italian and French across a number of dictionaries and encyclopaedias, this volume showcases Valerio Valeri's (1944-1988) formidable scholarship with a series of dazzling comparative essays on core topics in the history of anthropological theory." (Acknowledgement and sources); Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 247 - 265
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 81
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    Book
    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-319-69568-6 (hbk) , 978-3-030-09897-1 (pbk) , 978-3-319-69569-3 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Europa ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Remigration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.
    Description / Table of Contents: Forward: Douglas S. Massey -- 1: Preface and Introduction: Cris Beauchemin -- 2: Migration between Africa and Europe (MAFE): Advantages and Limitations of a Multi-Site Survey Design: Cris Beauchemin -- 3: African Migration: Diversity and Changes: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 4: Migration between Africa and Europe: Assessing the role of resources, family and networks. A comparative approach: Amparo Gonza´lez-Ferrer et all -- 5: Understanding Afro-European Economic Integration between Origin and Destination Countries: Eleonora Castagnone -- 6: Migrant Families between Africa and Europe: Comparing Ghanaian, Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows: Valentina Mazzucato et all -- 7: Congolese Migration In Times Of Political And Economic Crisis: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 8: Congolese Migrants' Economic Trajectories In Europe And After Return: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 9: Migration and Family Life between Congo and Europe: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 10: Changing Patterns of Ghanaian Migration: Djamila Schans et all -- 11: Ghanaian migration: economic participation: Richard Black et all -- 12: Transnational families between Ghana, the Netherlands and the UK: Kim Caarls et all -- 13: From Senegal and Back (1975-2008): Trends and Routes of Migrants in Times of Restrictions: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 14: Migrants' economic participation in origin and destination countries: the case of Senegal: Eleonora Castagnone et all -- 15: Senegalese Families Between Here And There: Cris Beauchemin et all.
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  • 82
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    Book
    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-067902-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xxx, 460 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnologie Kulturanthropologie ; Kultur ; Ethnographie ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Globalisierung ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Umwelt ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Klasse ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Sexualität ; Heirat ; Familie ; Ehe ; Religion ; Körper ; Materielle Kultur ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: What is cultural anthropology, and how is it relevant in today`s world? Robert L. Welsch and Luis A. Vivanco` Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity uses a questions-based approach to teach students how to think anthropologically, helping them view cultural issues and everyday experiences as an anthropologist might.Inspired by the common observation that 99 percent of a good answer is a good question, Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity combines a question-centered pedagogy with the topics typically covered in an introductory course. It emphasizes up front what the discipline of anthropology knows and which issues are in debate, and how a cultural perspective is relevant to understanding social, political, and economic dynamics in the contemporary world. Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity also represents an effort to close the gap between the realities of the discipline today and traditional views that are taught at the introductory level by bringing classic anthropological examples, cases, and analyses to bear on contemporary questions.
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  • 83
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    Book
    Louisville : University Press of Colorado
    ISBN: 978-1-60732-788-2 , 978-1-60732-728-8 , 978-1-60732-729-5/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 313 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 338.4/791
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Risiko Tod ; Sterben ; Tourismus ; Freizeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Interdisciplinary study of dark tourism that examines the relationship between leisure and death, specifically how leisure practice is used to meditate upon and mediate life. Grounded in international anthropological case studies, the authors theorize on the links between spaces of death and leisure"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Dying in a strange land : tourism, hospitality and promises to the dead / Maribeth Erb. - Days of wine and walking : leisure, excess, and authenticity on the Camino / Keith Egan. - Johan Huizinga goes tombstoning with the devil / Patrick Laviolette. - Leisure in the "Land of the Walking Dead" : western mortuary tourism in Tana Toraja, Indonesia / Kathleen Adams. - That 'awful margin' : tourism, risk, and death at the Cliffs of Moher / Adam Kaul. - Tourism of darkness and light : entanglement of war memory and tourism in Palau / Shingo Litaka. - Momento mori and tourist encounters with authentic death in European ossuaries / Cyril Schafer with Ruth McManus. - Parading through the storm : risk, death, and parades in Northern Ireland / Ray Casserly. - How to eat an endangered species : Tuscan gastronomic tourism and Cinta Senese pigs / Rachel Horner-Brackett. - The social life of the dead and the leisured life of the living online / Tamara Kohn. - 'Rumour has it' : leisure, rumour and distortion at funerals in central Greece / Stravoula Pipyrou. - 'If you go down in the woods' : British woodland burial, leisurely funerals, and recreational burial grounds / Hannah Rumble. - Epilogue / James Fernandez.
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  • 84
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-51594-6 , 978-0-226-51613-4 , 978-0-226-51627-1/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kolumbien Ölpalme ; Industrie ; Umwelt ; Umweltbelastung ; Wirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Menschenrecht ; Landnahme ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: "Palma africana represents the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the threat to life, human and nonhuman, that characterizes the contemporary moment. In Colombia, where Taussig has worked for decades, palm oil plantations are spreading in areas that were once cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Deforestation and habitat loss are the first effects."--Provided by publisher."It is the contemporary elixir from which all manner of being emerges, the metamorphic sublime, an alchemist's dream." So begins Palma Africana, the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the contemporary moment. But to what elixir does he refer? Palm oil. Saturating everything from potato chips to nail polish, palm oil has made its way into half of the packaged goods in our supermarkets. By 2020, world production will be double what it was in 2000. In Colombia, palm oil plantations are covering over one-time cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Over time, they threaten indigenous livelihoods and give rise to abusive labor conditions and major human rights violations. The list of entwined horrors--climatic, biological, social--is long. But Taussig takes no comfort in our usual labels: "habitat loss," "human rights abuses," "climate change." The shock of these words has passed; nowadays it is all a blur. Hence, Taussig's keen attention to words and writing throughout this work. He takes cues from precursors' ruminations: Roland Barthes's suggestion that trees form an alphabet in which the palm tree is the loveliest; William Burroughs's retort to critics that for him words are alive like animals and don't like to be kept in pages--cut them and the words are let free. Steeped in a lifetime of philosophical and ethnographic exploration, Palma Africana undercuts the banality of the destruction taking place all around us and offers a penetrating vision of the global condition. Richly illustrated and written with experimental verve, this book is Taussig's Tristes Tropiques for the twenty-first century.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 251-254
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-1-316-62586-6 , 978-1-107-17365-1 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 583 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Südafrika ; Kenia ; Angola ; Mosambik ; Senegal ; Äthiopien ; Uganda ; Ghana ; Nigeria ; Kamerun ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Kind ; Alter ; Behinderung ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Protection of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Africa critiques the three main models of constitutionally protecting economic, social and cultural rights in Africa - direct, indirect and hybrid models. It examines the choices that states have made, how the models have worked, whether they have been tested in litigation and the jurisprudence that has arisen. The book analyses the protection of the economic, social and cultural rights in a range of African countries: Angola, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa and Uganda. Leading legal academics explore how these rights feature at the regional and sub-regional levels, as well as the link between domestic and international mechanisms of enforcement.
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on contributors -- Foreword by Kate O'Regan -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Part I. Introduction -- Part II. International Protection -- Part III. African Regional and Sub-Regional Protection -- Part IV. Domestic Constitutional Protection Models and Jurisprudence -- Index
    Note: Enthält 19 Beiträge
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 87
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-316-61513-3 , 978-1-107-16333-1 , 978-1-316-68106-0 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 437 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Keywords: Kultur Recht ; Recht, westliches ; Recht, traditionelles ; Soziologie ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Großbritannien ; Scheidung ; Frau und Islam ; Beschneidung ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, französisch ; Differenzierung ; Recht, koloniales ; Frau ; Kanada ; Indianer, Kanada ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; USA ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Hopi ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Sierra Leone ; Kannibalismus
    Abstract: "What does it mean for courts and other legal institutions to be culturally sensitive? What are the institutional implications and consequences of such an aspiration? To what extent is legal discourse capable of accommodating multiple cultural narratives without losing its claim to normative specificity? And how are we to understand meetings of law and culture in the context of formal and informal legal processes, when demands are made to accommodate cultural difference? The encounter of law and culture is a polycentric relation, but these questions draw our attention to law and legal institutions as one site of encounter warranting further investigation, to map out the place of culture in the domains of law by relying on the insights of law, anthropology, politics, and philosophy. Culture in the Domains of Law seeks to examine and answer these questions resulting in a richer outlook on both law and culture"--What does it mean for courts and other legal institutions to be culturally sensitive? What are the institutional implications and consequences of such an aspiration? To what extent is legal discourse capable of accommodating multiple cultural narratives without losing its claim to normative specificity? And how are we to understand meetings of law and culture in the context of formal and informal legal processes, when demands are made to accommodate cultural difference? The encounter of law and culture is a polycentric relation, but these questions draw our attention to law and legal institutions as one site of encounter warranting further investigation, to map out the place of culture in the domains of law by relying on the insights of law, anthropology, politics, and philosophy. Culture in the Domains of Law seeks to examine and answer these questions, resulting in a richer outlook on both law and culture.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 369 - 419; Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 88
    ISBN: 978-1-78707-993-9 , 1-78707-993-7 , 978-1-78707-994-6 /ePDF , 978-1-78707-995-3 /ePub , 978-1-78707-996-0 /mobi
    ISSN: 2235-1809
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New Comparative Criticism 6
    Keywords: Osthorn Äthiopien ; Eritrea ; Somalia ; Italien ; Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, italienisch ; Recht ; Literatur, afrikanische ; Held ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Migration ; Sport ; Photographie ; Film, ethnographischer ; Diaspora ; Grenze ; Libyen ; Nationalismus ; Rassismus ; Frau ; Hassan, Muhammad Abdulle 〉 Mohammed Abdulle Hassan ; Mohammed Abdulle Hassan [Leben und Werk] ; Omar al-Mukhtar [Leben und Werk] ; Mengiste, Maaza [Leben und Werk] ; Scego, Igiaba [Leben und Werk] ; Mohamed, Nadifa [Leben und Werk] ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉 ; Mogadischu 〈Stadt, Somalia〉 ; AFIS 〉 Amministrazione Fiduciaria Italiana della Somalia ; Amministrazione Fiduciaria Italiana della Somalia
    Abstract: This multidisciplinary volume analyses key themes and topics related to the cultural encounters between Italy and its former colonies in the Horn of Africa (Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia). The multi-faceted relations between the Horn of Africa and Italy were initiated during the colonial period but have also been shaped more recently through migration. In eleven chapters by experts in comparative literature, cultural studies, history, migration studies, political philosophy and postcolonial theory, the volume highlights how the legacy of colonialism permeates Italian society as well as influencing the construction of national identities in the Horn of Africa. The analysis of this transnational encounter opens up new possibilities for comparative research and critical synergies in Italian studies, African studies and beyond.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- a note on the text -- Introduction -- Part 1. Colonialism -- Part 2. Post-colonialism -- Part 3. Transnationalism -- Notes on contributors -- Index
    Note: Enthält ein Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-200-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Indien Australien ; Ozeanien ; Ethnosoziologie ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Moral ; Wertvorstellung ; Armut ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Chris Gregory -- The Good Death? Paying Equal Respects in Fijian Funerals / Matti Era¨saari -- Changing Standards of Living: The Paradoxes of Building a Good Life in Rural Vanuatu / Rachel E. Smith -- 'According to Kastom and According to Law': 'Good Life' and 'Good Death' in Gilbert Camp, Solomon Islands / Rodolfo Maggio -- 'This Custom from the Past Is No Good': Grassroots, 'Big Shots' and a Contested Moral Economy in East New Britain / Keir Martin -- A Moral Economy of the Transnational Papua New Guinean Household: Solidarity and Estrangement While 'Working Other Gardens' / Karen Sykes -- Cycles of Integration and Fragmentation: Changing Yolngu-Balanda Sentiments of the 'Good Life' in Northern Australia / Fiona Magowan -- 'The Main Thing Is to Have Enough Food': Kuninjku Precarity and Neoliberal Reason / Jon Altman -- The Rise of the Poverty-Stricken Millionaire: The Quest for the Good Life in Sargipalpara / Chris Gregory.
    Note: "The chapters in this collection were among papers presented at a conference held at the University of Manchester, 24-26 March 2015, entitled 'The Quest for the Good Life in Precarious Times: Grassroots Perspectives on the Value Question in the 21st Century'. The conference marked the end of a UK Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)- funded project entitled 'Domestic Moral Economy: An Ethnographic Study of Value in the Asia-Pacific Region' ..."
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-947742-5 , 0-19-947742-6
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 256 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Telangana ; Mittelklasse ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Wertvorstellung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Soziale Klasse ; Sozialer Status ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Moral ; Kosmopolitismus ; Lebensstil ; Kastenwesen ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Neoliberalismus ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Hyderabad 〈Indien〉
    Abstract: Drawing on twelve months of fieldwork in suburban Hyderabad, India, this thesis contributes to emerging debates on the Indian new middle classes and postcolonial middle classes more generally. I challenge images of a homogenous middle class enjoying the benefits of liberalization by highlighting the diversity in wealth, lifestyle and access to opportunities within this class sector. Contrary to the pervasive image of a hedonistic and morally corrupt new middle class, I assert the centrality of moral discourses to the construction of middle-class identity in Hyderabad. Middle-class Hyderabadis engage in moral discourses of 'respectability' and 'open- mindedness' in relation to caste, consumption, education, and women's public and domestic roles. These discourses of morality are central to the reproduction of class and gender inequality as successfully balancing the demands of respectability and open-mindedness is particularly difficult for those with fewer resources such as the lower middle class and for women who are expected to embody authentic Indianness in their demure comportment, 'traditional' attire and commitment to 'Indian' family values, but are also liable to being judged 'backward' if their clothing and lack of education and paid employment are seen to be in conflict with fashion and open-mindedness. The focus on balance and compromise in middle-class Hyderabadis' narratives echoes other work on postcolonial middle classes that has emphasised people's efforts to adhere to local notions of respectable behaviour that are central to national identities while also attempting to align themselves with a 'modern' global consumer culture. In contrast to much of this literature, however, I challenge the notion that modernity and tradition, the local and the global are objects of desire in and of themselves and instead argue that they function as important reference points in discourses that legitimate the dominant position of men and those of upper class-caste status.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 206-226 , Thesis (Ph.D.), Oxford University, 2012
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03438-0 , 978-0-253-03260-7 , 978-0-253-03262-1 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 334 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Algerien ; Benin ; Äthiopien ; Ghana ; Kenia ; Republik Niger ; Nigeria ; Sahara ; Sahel ; Südafrika ; Tansania ; Turkana ; Uganda ; Diula ; Yoruba ; Geschichte ; Unternehmenskultur ; Heiler ; Sport ; Handel ; Frau und wirtschaftliche Rolle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Dekolonisation ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: A tapestry of innovation, ideas, and commerce, Africa and its entrepreneurial hubs are deeply connected to those of the past. Moses E. Ochonu and an international group of contributors explore the lived experiences of African innovators who have created value for themselves and their communities. Profiles of vendors, farmers, craftspeople, healers, spiritual consultants, warriors, musicians, technological innovators, political mobilizers, and laborers featured in this volume show African models of entrepreneurship in action. As a whole, the essays consider the history of entrepreneurship in Africa, illustrating its multiple origins and showing how it differs from the Western capitalist experience. As they establish historical patterns of business creativity, these explorations open new avenues for understanding indigenous enterprise and homegrown commerce and their relationship to social, economic, and political debates in Africa today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I. Mercantile and artisanal networks -- Part II. Female entrepreneurs and gendered innovation -- Part III. Entrepreneurship as political initiative -- Part IV. Unconventional entrepreneurs -- Part V. African enterprise in the shadow of colonization -- Epilogue : African entrepreneurship, past and present, Moses E. Ochonu -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Introduction und 13 Beiträge
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-47-8 , 1-907774-47-5
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 243 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Feldforschung Methodologie ; Methode, quantitativ ; Beobachtung, teilnehmende ; Wahrnehmung ; Phänomenologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Anthropologists often have fieldwork experiences that are not explicitly analysed in their writings, though they nevertheless contribute to and shape their ethnographic understandings, and can resonate throughout their work for many years. The task of this volume is precisely to uncover these layers of anthropological knowledge-making. Contributors take on the challenge of reconstructing the ways in which they originally entered the worlds of research subjects - their anthropological Others - by focusing on pre-textual and deeply phenomenological processes of perceiving, noting, listening and sensing. Drawing on a wide range of research experiences - with the Dogon in Mali, immigrant football players in Spain, the Inuit of the Far North, Filipino transnational families, miners in Poland and students in Scotland - this book goes beyond an exploration of the development of increased ethnographic sensitivity towards words or actions. It also commences the foundational project of developing a new language for building anthropological works, one stemming from recurring acts of participation, and rooted primarily in the pre-textual worlds of the tacit, often non-visible, and intense experiences that exceed the limitations of conventional textual accounts
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  • 93
    Book
    Book
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-0563-6
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 225 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 305.896073092
    Keywords: Pan-Afrikanismus Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Rassenkonflikt ; Soziale Klasse ; Konflikt, sozialer ; Soziopolitische Bewegung ; Du Bois, William E. B. (1868-1963) ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: As the rich words from the African proverbs resonate into the twenty-first century regarding the importance of identity and telling the stories of people of African descent through the eyes of the people, the grand rhetorician and griot of the twentieth century Dr William Edward Burghardt Du Bois`s infamous problem remains so today - "the problem of the colour-line." After the election of Barack Hussein Obama, the first African American president of the United States; after the Civil Rights Movement; after Brown versus the Board of Education; after the students` right to their own language; after Plessy versus Ferguson; and the murders of innocent, young African American males, including Emmett Till, Timothy Thomas, Trayvon Martin, John Crawford III, Tamir Rice, Jordan Davis, Eric Garner, and Mike Brown, people of African descent are still battling with being labelled a "problem in one`s own country" while the USA continues to strive for a post-racial era. W.E.B. Du Bois`s rhetoric and motives in general are more relevant today than ever in reassessing what he so eloquently describes and unveils through the phrase "double consciousness" in Souls of Black Folk (1903), through which he reveals the feeling of a problem.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 213-220
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    New Haven : Yale University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-300-19651-1 (pbk)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 387 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Henry Roe Cloud Series on American Indians and Modernity
    DDC: 305.8009
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Soziale Bedingungen ; Kultureinfluss ; Differenzierung ; Ethnizität ; Intellektuelle ; Multikulturalität ; Tagungsbericht ; Boas, Franz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2011
    Abstract: "In 1911, the publication of Franz Boas's The Mind of Primitive Man challenged widely held claims about race and intelligence that justified violence and inequality. Now, a group of leading scholars examines how this groundbreaking work hinged on relationships with a global circle of Indigenous thinkers who used Boasian anthropology as a medium for their ideas. Contributors also examine how Boasian thought intersected with the work of major modernist figures, demonstrating how ideas of diversity and indentity sprang from colonization and empire."--
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Transformation masks : recollecting the Indigenous origins of global consciousness / Isaiah Lorado Wilner -- 2. Franz Boas in Africana philosophy / Lewis R. Gordon -- 3. Expressive enlightenment : subjectivity and solidarity in Daniel Garrison Brinton, Franz Boas, and Carlos Montezuma / Ryan Carr -- 4. "Culture" crosses the Atlantic : the German sources of The mind of primitive man / Harry Liebersohn -- 5. Rediscovering the world of Franz Boas : anthropology, equality/diversity, and world peace / James Tully -- 6. Of two minds about minding language in culture / Michael Silverstein -- 7. Why white people love Franz Boas; or, The grammar of Indigenous dispossession / Audra Simpson -- 8. Utter confusion and contradiction : Franz Boas and the problem of human complexion / Martha Hodes -- 9. The death of William Jones : Indian, anthropologist, murder victim / Kiara M. Vigil -- 10. Woman on the verge of a cultural breakdown : Zora Neale Hurston in Haiti and the racial privilege of Boasian relativism / Eve Dunbar -- 11. "A new Indian intelligentsia" : Archie Phinney and the search for a radical Native American modernity / Benjamin Balthaser -- 12. The river of salvation flows through Africa : Edward Wilmot Blyden, Raphael Armattoe, and the redemption of the culture concept / Sean Hanretta -- 13. A two-headed thinker : Rüdiger Bilden, Gilberto Freyre, and the reinvention of Brazilian identity / Maria Lúcia Pallares-Burke -- 14. Seeing like an Inca : Julio C. Tello, Indigenous archaeology, and pre-Columbian trepanation in Peru / Christopher Heaney.
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  • 95
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0136-2 , 978-1-4780-0295-6 , 978-1-4780-0431-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Umwelt ; Philosophie ; Wissenschaft ; Infrastruktur ; Politik ; Kosmologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: "This volume is the culmination of the Mellon-Sawyer Seminar "Indigenous cosmopolitics: dialogues about the reconstitution of worlds"."
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-90-8890-574-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 381 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Pacific Presences 3
    DDC: 919.04
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Südpazifik Tasmanien ; Materielle Kultur ; Schiffahrt ; Entdeckungsgeschichte ; Reisebericht ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Entrecasteaux, Antoine Raymond Joseph de Bruni d' ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Katalog ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book is a study of `collecting` undertaken by Joseph Antoine Bruni d`Entrecasteaux and his shipmates in Tasmania, the western Pacific Islands, and Indonesia. In 1791-1794 Bruni d`Entrecasteaux led a French naval expedition in search of the lost vessels of La Pérouse which had last been seen by Europeans at Botany Bay in March 1788. After Bruni d`Entrecasteaux died near the end of the voyage and the expedition collapsed in political disarray in Java, its collections and records were subsequently scattered or lost.The book`s core is a richly illustrated examination, analysis, and catalogue of a large array of ethnographic objects collected during the voyage, later dispersed, and recently identified in museums in France, Norway, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United States. The focus on artefacts is informed by a broad conception of collecting as grounded in encounters or exchanges with Indigenous protagonists and also as materialized in other genreswritten accounts, vocabularies, and visual representations (drawings, engravings, and maps).Historically, the book outlines the antecedents, occurrences, and aftermath of the voyage, including its location within the classic era of European scientific voyaging (1766-1840) and within contemporary colonial networks. Particular chapters trace the ambiguous histories of the extant collections. Ethnographically, contributors are alert to local settings, relationships, practices, and values; to Indigenous uses and significance of objects; to the reciprocal, dialogic nature of collecting; to local agency or innovation in exchanges; and to present implications of objects and their histories, especially for modern scholars and artists, both Indigenous and non-Indigenous.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 351-373
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 9783839439234
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource, 232 Seiten
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mistrust
    DDC: 302
    Keywords: Misstrauen ; Interaktion ; Interaktion ; Sozialverhalten ; (Produktform)Electronic book text ; (Zielgruppe)Fachpublikum/ Wissenschaft ; Trust ; Crisis ; Society ; Culture ; Ethnology ; Social Anthropology ; Cultural Anthropology ; Sociology ; Cultural Theory ; Cultural Studies ; (BISAC Subject Heading)SOC022000 ; (BIC subject category)JFC ; (VLB-WN)9752 ; Politics ; (DDC Deutsch 22)300 ; (BISAC Subject Heading)SOC002010 ; (BIC subject category)JHMC ; (DDC-Sachgruppen der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie)390 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Misstrauen ; Interaktion
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  • 98
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-0307-9 , 978-1-4875-2244-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XXV, 318 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Anthropological Horizons
    DDC: 305.48697
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Senegal Islam ; Sufismus ; Muslime ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Führer, religiöse ; Mystik ; Bewegung, islamische ; Religiöse Bewegung ; Jugend ; Dakar 〈Stadt, Senegal〉
    Abstract: Since around 2000, a growing number of women in Dakar, Senegal have come to act openly as spiritual leaders for both men and women. As urban youth turn to the Fayda Tijaniyya Sufi Islamic movement in search of direction and community, these women provide guidance in practicing Islam and cultivating mystical knowledge of God. While women Islamic leaders may appear radical in a context where women have rarely exercised Islamic authority, they have provoked surprisingly little controversy. Wrapping Authority tells these women's stories and explores how they have developed ways of leading that feel natural to themselves and those around them. Addressing the dominant perceptions of Islam as a conservative practise, with stringent regulations for women in particular, Joseph Hill reveals how women integrate values typically associated with pious Muslim women into their leadership. These female leaders present spiritual guidance as a form of nurturing motherhood; they turn acts of devotional cooking into a basis of religious authority and prestige; they connect shyness, concealing clothing, and other forms of feminine "self-wrapping" to exemplary piety, hidden knowledge, and charismatic mystique. Yet like Sufi mystical discourse, their self-presentations are profoundly ambiguous, insisting simultaneously on gender distinctions and on the transcendence of gender through mystical unity with God.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An Emerging Urban Youth Movement. 2. The New Muqaddamas. 3. Wrapping. 4. Motherhood Metamorphosis Metaphors. 5. Cooking up Spiritual Leadership. 6. "They Say a Woman's Voice Is 'Awra" 7. The Ascetic and the Mother of the Knowers. Epilogue: Islam as a Numinous, Performative Tradition
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 271-298
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  • 99
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-957-8 , 978-1-78533-958-5 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 334 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    DDC: 332/.0424091724
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Armut ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Geld ; Geldverkehr ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-64515-8 , 978-1-315-62831-8
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 226 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: A _GlassHouse Book
    DDC: 342.08/72
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Nordamerika ; Menschenrecht ; Selbstbestimmung ; Beziehungen Aborigine-Weiße ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Nationalsozialismus ; Recht, internationales ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: For more than 500 years, Indigenous laws have been disregarded. Many appeals for their recognition under international law have been made, but have thus far failed - mainly because international law was itself shaped by colonialism. How, this volume asks, might international law be reconstructed, so that it is liberated from its colonial origins?With contributions from critical legal theory, international law, politics, philosophy and Indigenous history, this volume pursues a cross-disciplinary analysis of the international legal exclusion of Indigenous Peoples, and of its relationship to global injustice. Beyond the issue of Indigenous Peoples` rights, however, this analysis is set within the broader context of sustainability; arguing that Indigenous laws, philosophy and knowledge are not only legally valid, but offer an essential approach to questions of ecological justice and the co-existence of all life on earth.
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