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  • Frobenius-Institut  (269)
  • 2015-2019  (200)
  • 1975-1979  (69)
  • Sozialer Wandel  (181)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Chicago, IL : Haymarket Books
    ISBN: 978-1-64259-341-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Published in paperback
    Series Statement: Historical Materialism Book Series 201
    Keywords: Äthiopien Bildung ; Universität ; Intellektuelle ; Revolution ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Between the years 1964 and 1974, Ethiopian post-secondary students studying at home, in Europe, and in North America produced a number of journals. In these they explored the relationship between social theory and social change within the project of building a socialist Ethiopia. Ethiopia in Theory examines the literature of this student movement, together with the movement's afterlife in Ethiopian politics and society, in order to ask: what does it mean to write today about the appropriation and indigenisation of Marxist and mainstream social science ideas in an Ethiopian and African context; and, importantly, what does the archive of revolutionary thought in Africa teach us about the practice of critical theory more generally? (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword /Donald L. Donham -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Note on citations -- Introduction -- Part 1. Knowledge production and social change in Ethiopia -- 1. The Children of the Revolution: Toward an Alternative Method -- 2. Social Science Is a Battlefield: Rethinking the Historiography of the Ethiopian Revolution -- 3. Challenge: Social Science in the Literature of the Ethiopian Student Movement -- 4. When Social Science Concepts Become Neutral Arbiters of Social Conflict: Rethinking the 2005 Elections in Ethiopia -- 5. Passive Revolution: Living in the Aftermath of the 2005 Elections -- Part 2. Theory as memoir -- 6. The Problem of the Social Sciences in Africa --Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [257]-272"This book project began as a PhD dissertaion in the Graduate Program in Social and Political Thought at York University (Toronto)" (Acknowledgements)
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina : Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill
    ISBN: 978-1-61620-904-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 274 Seiten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indigenität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Sprache ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Kulturzerfall ; Sprache und Kultur ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Kultureinfluss ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Gapun 〈Dord, Papua-Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: As a young anthropologist, Don Kulick went to the tiny village of Gapun in New Guinea to document the death of the native language, Tayap. He arrived knowing that you can`t study a language without understanding the daily lives of the people who speak it: how they talk to their children, how they argue, how they gossip, how they joke. Over the course of thirty years, he returned again and again to document Tayap before it disappeared entirely, and he found himself inexorably drawn into their world, and implicated in their destiny. Kulick wanted to tell the story of Gapuners—one that went beyond the particulars and uses of their language—that took full stock of their vanishing culture. This book takes us inside the village as he came to know it, revealing what it is like to live in a difficult-to-get-to village of two hundred people, carved out like a cleft in the middle of a tropical rainforest. But A Death in the Rainforest is also an illuminating look at the impact of white society on the farthest reaches of the globe—and the story of why this anthropologist realized finally that he had to give up his study of this language and this village.An engaging, deeply perceptive, and brilliant interrogation of what it means to study a culture, A Death in the Rainforest takes readers into a world that endures in the face of massive changes, one that is on the verge of disappearing forever.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-6939-3 , 978-1-4384-6940-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XLII, 372 Seiten
    Series Statement: SUNY series, Pangaea II: Global-Local Studies
    Keywords: Ethnohistorie Eurasien ; Europa ; Asien ; Südostasien ; Indien ; Arabische Staaten ; Süd-Asien ; Malaysia ; China ; Geschichte ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; Philosophie ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Zivilisation ; Archäologie ; Nomadismus ; Kulturkreislehre ; Anthropologie, historische ; Mauss, Marcel [Leben und Werk] ; Elias, Norbert [Leben und Werk] ; Durkheim, Émile [Leben und Werk]
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : making contact and mapping the terrain / Johann P. Arnason -- Mauss revisited : the birth of civilizational analysis from the spirit of anthropology / Johann P. Arnason -- Approaching civilization from an anthropological perspective : the complexities of Norbert Elias / Hans Peter Hahn -- Civilizational analysis and archaeology : prospects for collaboration / Yulia Prozorova -- The use and abuse of civilization : an assessment from historical anthropology for South Arabia's history / Andre Gingrich -- Civilization as a key guiding idea in South Asia / David N. Gellner -- Indian imbroglios : Bhakti neglected; or, The missed opportunities for a new approach to a comparative analysis of civilizational diversity / Martin Fuchs -- The Indianization and localization of textual imaginaries : Theravada Buddhist statecraft in mainland Southeast Asia and Laos in the context of civilizational analysis / Patrice Ladwig -- Frontier as civilization? : sociocultural dynamics in the uplands of Southeast Asia / Oliver Tappe -- Anthropology, civilizational analysis, and the Malay world / Joel S. Kahn -- Chinese civilization in comparative perspective : some markers / Stephan Feuchtwang -- Technological choices and modern material civilization : reflections on everyday toilet practices in rural South China / Gonçalo Santos -- Theoretical paradigm or methodological heuristic? : reflections on Kulturkreislehre with reference to China / Yang Shengmin and Wu Xiujie -- Nomads and the theory of civilizations / Nikolay N. Kradin -- The "orthodox", "Eurasian", or "Russian orthodox" civilization? / Milena Benovska-Sabkova -- Afterword : anthropology, Eurasia and global history / Chris Hann.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-3180-6/(pbk.) , 978-1-5095-0694-1/(hbk.) , 978-1-5095-0698-9/(e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 203 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Immigration and Society
    Keywords: Migration Migration, illegale ; Flucht ; Umsiedlung ; Grenze ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; USA ; Europa ; Mobilität, soziale
    Abstract: Undocumented migration is a global and yet elusive phenomenon. Despite contemporary efforts to patrol national borders and mass deportation programs, it remains firmly placed at the top of the political agenda in many countries where it receives hostile media coverage and generates fierce debate. However, as this much-needed book makes clear, unauthorized movement should not be confused or crudely assimilated with the social reality of growing numbers of large, settled populations lacking full citizenship and experiencing precarious lives.From the journeys migrants take to the lives they seek on arrival and beyond, Undocumented Migration provides a comparative view of how this phenomenon plays out, looking in particular at the United States and Europe. Drawing on their extensive expertise, the authors breathe life into the various issues and debates surrounding migration, including the experiences and voices of migrants themselves, to offer a critical analysis of a hidden and too often misrepresented population.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 168-194
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1865-2166 (falsche ISSN) , 1865-2160 (falsche ISSN)
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Deutschland Forschung (Projekte) ; Muslime ; Islam ; Afrika ; Asien ; Europa ; Kulturvergleich ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: "[...] results of the research programme "Muslim Worlds - World of Islam? Conception, Practices, and Crises of the Global". The programme was conducted at the Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient between 2007 and 2019." (Seite 5) Forschungsprogramm des Zentrums Moderner Orient, Berlin: Muslimische Welten : Welt des Islams? Entwürfe, Praktiken und Krisen des Globalen
    Note: Beiträge teilweise in englischer oder in deutscher Sprache
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-035-5 , 978-1-78920-034-8 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 294 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies on Civil Society volume 10
    Keywords: Schweden Migration ; Integration ; Prostitution ; Europa ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Notwithstanding its many successes since 1945, the project of European integration currently faces major difficulties, from financial crises and mass immigration to the impending departure of the UK from the European Union. At the same time, these challenges have spurred civil society organizations within and across Europe, revealing a shared public sphere in which citizens can mobilize around refugee rights, opposition to austerity policies, and other issues. Europeanization in Sweden assembles new empirical research on how these processes have played out in one of the continent`s wealthiest nations, providing insights into whether, and how, the "Swedish model" can guide European integration. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Tables -- Preface / Carlo Ruzza -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction : Europeanization, civil society, and the Swedish welfare state / Anna Meeuwisse and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- Europeanization of and by civil society : towards an analytical framework / Kerstin Jacobsson and Hakan Johansson -- The dual role of EU civil society organizations : between EU institutions and domestic civil societies / Hakan Johansson and Sara Kalm -- Europeanization of Swedish civil society : motives, activities, and perceived consequences / Roberto Scaramuzzino and Magnus Wennerhag -- Factors explaining Swedish CSOS' Europeanization / Roberto Scaramuzzino and Magnus Wennerhag -- Access to the EU and the role of domestic embeddedness / Elsa Hedling and Anna Meeuwisse -- Europeanization through funding / Matteo Di Placido and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- From popular movements to social businesses : social entrepreneurship as discursive Europeanization / Ulrika Levander -- Varying degrees of Europeanization in Swedish women's organizations / Ylva Stubbergaard -- Questioning the Swedish model or exporting it? Identity Europeanization in the prostitution policy field / Gabriella Scaramuzzino and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- Promoting consumer rights in Sweden by lobbying and awareness-raising abroad / Anna Meeuwisse and Andreas Vilhelmsson -- The crisis of the EU : opportunity or graveyard for a European civil society? / Lars Tragardh -- Concluding remarks / Anna Meeuwisse and Roberto Scaramuzzino -- Appendix A: The Survey Study -- Appendix B: Civil Society Organizations Types -- Appendix C: Survey Question Wordings and Response Alternatives -- Index
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-294-6 , 978-1-78920-295-3/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: Xi, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Ghana Militär ; Krieger ; Soziales Verhalten ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialisation ; Demokratisierung ; Modernisierung
    Abstract: Based on unprecedented access to the Ghanaian military barracks and inspired by the recent resurgence of coups in West Africa, Agyekum assesses why and how the Ghana Armed Forces were transformed from an organization that actively orchestrated coups into an institution that accepts the authority of the democratically elected civilian government. Focusing on the process of professionalization of the Ghanaian military, this ethnography based monograph examines both historical and contemporary themes, and assesses the shift in military personnel from 'Buga Buga' soldiers - uneducated, lower-class soldiers, human rights abusers - to a more 'modern' fighting force.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures; Acknowledgements Introduction Chapter 1. The Breakdown of Everydayness; Chapter 2. On Hierarchy and Trust: `Monkeys Play by Sizes`; Chapter 3. On discipline: Disciplining the Body and the Mind; Chapter 4. New Soldiers on the Block: From Buga-Buga Soldier to Disciplined Soldier Subjects; Chapter 5. Factors of Continual Subjection; Chapter 6. Transformation in Broad Perspective: Professionalism, Civility and Civil-Military Relations Conclusion Glossary; References; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 214-226
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-135-2 , 1-78920-135-7 , 1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-129-1 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Politik ; Regierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Multikulturalität ; Differenzierung ; Integration ; Migration
    Abstract: The arrival in 2015 and 2016 of over one million asylum seekers and refugees in Germany had major social consequences and gave rise to extensive debate about the nature of cultural diversity and collective life. This volume examines the responses and implications of what was widely seen as the most major and contested social change since reunification. It combines in-depth studies based on anthropological fieldwork with analyses of the longer trajectories of migration and social change, and its original analyses have significance not only for Germany but also for the understanding of diversity and difference in a wider sense.
    Description / Table of Contents: Making germans and non-germans -- Language as battleground : "speaking" the nation, lingual citizenship and diversity management in postunification Germany / Uli Linke -- Diversity and unity : political and conceptual answers to experiences of differences and diversities in Germany / Friedrich Heckmann -- Jews, muslims and the ritual male circumcision debate : religious diversity and social inclusion in Germany / Gokce Yurdakul -- Potential for change -- Islam, vernacular culture and creativity in Stuttgart / Petra Kuppinger -- "Neukolln is where I live; it's now there I'm from" : children of migrants navigating belonging in a rapidly changing urban space in Berlin / Carola Tize and Ria Reis -- The post-migrant paradigm / Naika Foroutan -- Refugee encounters -- New year's eve, sexual violence and moral panics : ruptures and continuities in Germany's integration regime / Kira Kosnick -- Solidarity with refugees: negotiations of proximity and memory / Serhat Karakayali -- Negotiating cultural difference in Dresden's Pegida movement and Berlin's refugee church / Jan-Jonathan Bock -- New initiatives and directions -- Interstitial agents : negotiating migration and diversity in theatre / Jonas Tinius -- Articulating a noncitizen politics : nation-state pity versus democratic inclusion / Damani J. Partridge -- The refugees-welcome movement : a new form of political action / Werner Schiffauer -- Concluding reflection: refugee futures and the politics of belonging / Sharon Macdonald -- Index.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-030-25707-1 , 978-3-030-25708-8/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 111 Seiten
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Political Science
    Keywords: Iran Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Wert, ideeller
    Abstract: This book highlights fundamental, but often neglected, issues important for a better understanding of present-day Iran. It underlines the idea that the most effective means for a nation to meet challenges and practices of the modern era lies with the fundamental values and norms that resonate with its inhabitants. This book is meant to be a companion to the author's published book Iran Revisited: Exploring the Historical Roots of Culture, Economics, and Society that expands upon that book's ideas, without repeating its theoretical reasoning. Its goal is to offer a better understanding of the current and evolving situations in Iran. In this regard, the author tried to clarify his position through a host of suggestions, most notably, the need to consider social rights as the bare minimum but extremely imperative criteria in our contemporary discourse for the betterment of our society. These rights, he argues, are the most fundamental tenets of any community that strives to succeed and flourish. In this context, the underlying discussion rests on the following claim: the most persisting problems in Iran are the outcomes of the gradual regression of the people` mindset that persistently overlooked their heritage and value system in favor of imitating ideas that were/are neither compatible with their culture and history, nor applicable to the country's socioeconomic conditions. The author, therefore, presumed that these predicaments are self-inflicted: they were neither caused by a specific state, nor belong to a historical period, or individual(s); they cannot be characterized by political or economic terminologies, but are firmly rooted in people inability to recognize that the most vital principle in developing and propelling a nation forward is the existence of a unified people
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Culture, People, and Responsibility -- Chapter 2: Iranian Society - Manifestations of Culture -- Chapter 3: Iranian Political Culture: The Betterment of Society -- Chapter 4: Economics: Comprehending the Present to Find Solutions -- Chapter 5: Concluding Remarks
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-0-367-38396-1 , 978-1-57808-680-1 (hbk) , 1-57808-680-9 (hbk)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 569 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Keywords: Reis Geschichte ; Ursprung ; Landwirtschaft ; Kulturgeschichte ; Asien ; China ; Japan ; Korea ; Südostasien ; Australien ; Indien ; Pakistan ; Bangladesh ; Zentral-Asien ; Europa ; Afrika ; USA ; Lateinamerika
    Abstract: According to archaeologists rice was first domesticated in the basin of Yangtze River in China about 9000 years BP. Subsequently, its cultivation started in Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent. From China, its cultivation spread to Korea and Japan. From India, it spread to West Asia, Europe and Africa and then to the New World. There is a c`ousin' of rice that was domesticated in the Inner Delta of Niger River in West Africa about 3000 years ago but this has remained confined to tropical West Africa only. During the last nine millennia or so, man has improved the plant, increased its productivity and has found various uses of its parts. But, more than that, the plant has changed the life of people. Man, who was a hunter-gatherer before its domestication, adopted a sedentary life, built civilizations and created myths, ceremonies and rituals associated with this crop especially in the eastern, southeastern and southern regions of Asia.The story of rice differs from region to region and has been different in different periods of time. There was a time when tax was collected in the form of rice in Japan, the Southeast Asian Kingdoms created hydraulic feats for its cultivation and Ottoman armies advanced with rice as their ration. In recent years, there have been riots due to scarcity of rice and also international efforts to produce enough rice to avoid hunger. The book provides an interesting reading of all such events in the course of its 9000 years long history. (Umschlagtext)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [513]-558
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-5-907117-76-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 391 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Diaspora ; Anthropologie, historische ; Gedächtnis ; Geschichte ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Postkolonialismus ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Ann Arbor, Michigan : Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan
    ISBN: 978-0-915703-91-3 , 978-0-915703-94-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 208 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan 60
    Series Statement: Prehistory and Human Ecology of the Valley of Oaxaca 60
    Keywords: Mexiko Archaikum ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Cueva Blanca, a cave in the side of a volcanic tuff cliff in Oaxaca, Mexico, contains evidence of thousands of years of human use. Archaeologists Kent V. Flannery and Frank Hole excavated a series of Archaic sites in the Valley of Oaxaca, including Cueva Blanca, as part of a project on the prehistory and human ecology of this region of Mexico. This cave yielded artifacts from the Late Pleistocene through the Early Archaic to the Late Archaic.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- Part 1. Discovery and excavation -- Part 2. The artefacts -- Part 3. Environment ans subsistence -- Part 4. Analysis of the living floor -- Part 5. Summary and conclusions -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 204-208Zusammenfassung in spanischer Sprache
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 14
    ISSN: 1865-2166 (falsche ISSN) , 1865-2160 (falsche ISSN)
    Language: English
    Pages: 140 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Deutschland Forschung (Projekte) ; Muslime ; Islam ; Afrika ; Asien ; Europa ; Kulturvergleich ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: "[...] results of the research programme "Muslim Worlds - World of Islam? Conception, Practices, and Crises of the Global". The programme was conducted at the Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient between 2007 and 2019." (Seite 5)Forschungsprogramm des Zentrums Moderner Orient, Berlin: Muslimische Welten : Welt des Islams? Entwürfe, Praktiken und Krisen des Globalen
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface, Ulrike Freitag -- Research at ZMO -- Progress -- Resources -- Trajectories -- Cities -- Connecting Themes --In dialogue with society -- ZMO reads -- Cooperation -- Featured visitors
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783837646313 , 3837646319
    Language: German
    Pages: 410 Seiten
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Frankfurt am Main
    DDC: 305.30964
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschlechterverhältnis ; Sexualnorm ; Frauenbewegung ; Lebenswelt ; Geschlechterrolle ; Ehe ; Familienrecht ; Rechtsreform ; Jugend ; Sozialer Wandel ; Rabat ; Marokko ; Marokko ; Jugend ; Gender ; Ehe ; Kultur ; Geschlecht ; Medien ; Gesellschaft ; Ethnologie ; Gender Studies ; Medienästhetik ; Soziale Bewegungen ; Social Change ; Morocco ; Youth ; Marriage ; Culture ; Media ; Society ; Ethnology ; Media Aesthetics ; Social Movements ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Marokko ; Jugend ; Geschlechterrolle ; Rabat ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Ehe ; Sexualnorm ; Jugend ; Lebenswelt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Marokko ; Familienrecht ; Rechtsreform ; Frauenbewegung
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789088907777 , 9789088907784
    Language: English
    Pages: 225 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Ethnologisches Museum
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9780821423899 , 9780821423882
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 309 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New African histories
    DDC: 305.3096694
    Keywords: Sex role History ; Slave trade Social aspects ; Slave trade Political aspects ; Masculinity Social aspects ; Igbo (African people) Social life and customs ; Bucht von Biafra ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1750-1920 ; Nigeria ; Männlichkeit
    Abstract: Gendered Kinship: Political and Economic Backgrounds of a Slaving Society, ca. 1480-1850 -- Military Slaving: The Making of Warrior Masculinities, ca.1650-1890 -- Gendered Slavery in the Bight of Biafra, ca. 1750-1890: A Trans-Atlantic Perspective -- Post-Abolition Emancipation and Transformative Ogaranya Masculinities, ca. 1860-1940 -- Revolutionary Female Masculinities and Dissident Sexuality, ca. 1850-1940.
    Abstract: "In Emergent Masculinities, Ndubueze L. Mbah argues that the Bight of Biafra region's Atlanticization-or the interaction between regional processes and Atlantic forces such as the slave trade, colonialism, and Christianization-between 1750 and 1920 transformed gender into the primary mode of social differentiation in the region. He incorporates over 250 oral narratives of men and women across a range of social roles and professions with material culture practices, performance traditions, slave ship data, colonial records, and more to reveal how Africans channeled the socioeconomic forces of the Atlantic world through their local ideologies and practices. The gendered struggles over the means of social reproduction conditioned the Bight of Biafra region's participation in Atlantic systems of production and exchange, and defined the demography of the region's forced diaspora. By looking at male and female constructions of masculinity and sexuality as major indexes of social change, Emergent Masculinities transforms our understanding of the role of gender in precolonial Africa and fills a major gap in our knowledge of a broader set of theoretical and comparative issues linked to the slave trade and the African diaspora"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 9780520970755
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 228 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Belloni, Milena, 1985 - The big gamble
    DDC: 304.8/40635
    RVK:
    Keywords: Eritreans Social aspects ; Africans Migrations ; Social aspects ; Eritreer ; Europa ; Flüchtling ; Migration
    Abstract: "Every year, tens of thousands of Eritreans risk their lives making perilous voyages across Africa and the Mediterranean Sea. Why do they face such an ordeal to reach European countries where long-term prospects are often dismal? The Big Gamble is a vivid ethnography about one of the most under-researched refugee populations today and their efforts to escape chronic crisis. Author Milena Belloni visited family homes in Eritrea and lived with refugees in camps and urban peripheries across Ethiopia, Sudan and Italy to untangle the multiple reasons behind current migration from the Horn of Africa to Europe. Chronic crisis back home, limited prospects in the country of initial asylum, as well as transnational family expectations push migrants in complex journeys across countries and continents Balancing encounters with refugees and their families, smugglers, and visa officers, The Big Gamble contributes to ongoing debates about blurred boundaries between forced and voluntary migration, the complications of transnational marriages, the social matrix of smuggling, and the role of family expectations, emotions, and values in migrants' choices of destinations. The book reveals how shared imagination and morality are critical to understanding the trajectories and the motivations of those willing to risk everything for asylum in Europe"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , When migration becomes the norm , Hyper-mobile and immobile : diverse responses to protracted displacement in Ethiopia and Sudan , An endless journey : transnational and peer pressure in onwards migration in Europe , The moralities of border crossing : inside the world of smuggling and transnational marriages , Entrapped : making sense of high-risk migration through gambling
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  • 19
    ISBN: 1776143647 , 9781776143641
    Language: English
    Pages: 240 Seiten, 8 Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Portraits , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Conspicuous consumption in Africa
    DDC: 339.47
    Keywords: Konsum ; Konsumgesellschaft ; Konsumentenverhalten ; Sozialer Status ; Soziale Schicht ; Sozialer Wandel ; Afrika ; Consumption (Economics) Social aspects ; Consumption (Economics) ; Cameroon ; Niger ; consumption ; social status ; elite ; wealth ; group identity ; power ; Consumption (Economics) ; Africa ; Afrika ; Südafrika ; Togo ; Angola ; Sambia ; Kamerun ; Niger ; Verbrauch ; Soziale Stellung ; Elite ; Wohlstand ; Soziale Identität ; Macht ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Thinking with Veblen : case studies from Africa's past and present , Changes in the order of things : department stores and the making of modern Cape Town , Conspicuously public : gendered histories of sartorial and social success in urban Togo , Etienne Rousseau, broedertwis and the politics of consumption within Afrikanerdom , Cycling consumption : political power and elite wealth in Angola , Chiluba's trunks : consumption, excess and the body politic in Zambia , Jacob Zuma's shamelessness : conspicuous consumption, politics and religion , Precarious 'bigness' : a 'big man', his women and his funeral in Cameroon , Young men of leisure? Youth, conspicuous consumption and the performativity of dress in Niger , Booty on fire : looking at izikhothane with Thorstein Veblen , Conspicuous queer consumption : emulation and honour in the pink map , The politics and moral economy of middle-class consumption in South Africa , Marigold beads : who needs diamonds?!
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9783837648942 , 383764894X
    Language: German
    Pages: 282 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Postcolonial Studies Band 35
    Series Statement: Postcolonial Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48243081
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Brasilienbild ; Kulturkontakt ; Brasilianer ; Brasilien ; Europa ; Frankfurt am Main ; Interkulturalität ; Transkulturalität ; Intermedialität ; Relationale Soziologie ; Relationale Ästhetik ; Migration ; Künstlerische Forschung ; Frankfurt Am Main ; Deutschland ; Südamerika ; Kultur ; Kultursoziologie ; Postkolonialismus ; Soziologie ; Brazil ; Interculturalism ; Transculturality ; Intermediality ; Artistic Research ; Germany ; South America ; Culture ; Sociology of Culture ; Postcolonialism ; Sociology ; Reisebericht ; Reisebericht ; Frankfurt am Main ; Brasilianer ; Kulturkontakt ; Europa ; Brasilienbild ; Geschichte ; Brasilien
    URL: Cover
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  • 21
    ISBN: 3643909268 , 9783643909268
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 140 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Geschichte - Forschung und Wissenschaft [Band 55]
    DDC: 306.0940903
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Sachkultur ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9783909105717
    Language: German
    Pages: 372 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Zürich 2016
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islam ; Sufismus ; Derwisch ; Derwisch ; Orientbild ; Reisebericht ; Osmanisches Reich ; Europa ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-1099-5 , 978-1-5017-1101-5/(eBook) , 978-1-5017-1102-2/(ePub)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 253 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indigenität ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität ; Bewußtsein ; Geschichte ; Postkolonialismus ; Milne Bay Province 〈Papua Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: Ryan Schram explores the experiences of living in intercultural and historical conjunctures among Auhelawa people of Papua New Guinea in Harvests, Feasts, and Graves. In this ethnographic investigation, Schram ponders how Auhelawa question the meaning of social forms and through this questioning seek paths to establish a new sense of their collective self. Harvests, Feasts, and Graves describes the ways in which Auhelawa people, and by extension many others, produce knowledge of themselves as historical subjects in the aftermath of diverse and incomplete encounters with Christianity, capitalism, and Western values. Using the contemporary setting of Papua New Guinea, Schram presents a new take on essential topics and foundational questions of social and cultural anthropology. If, as Marx writes, "the tradition of all dead generations weighs like a nightmare on the brains of the living," Harvests, Feasts, and Graves asks: Which history weighs the most? And how does the weight of history become salient as a ground for subjective consciousness? Taking cues from postcolonial theory and indigenous studies, Schram rethinks the "ontological turn" in anthropology and develops a new way to think about the nature of historical consciousness. Rather than seeing the present as either tragedy or farce, Schram argues that contemporary historical consciousness is produced through reflexive sociality. Like all societies, Auhelawa is located in an intercultural conjuncture, yet their contemporary life is not a story of worlds colliding, but a shattered mirror in which multiple Auhelawa subjectivities are possible.
    Description / Table of Contents: Natives and travelers -- You cannot eat your own blood -- Hunger and plenty -- Banks, books, and pots -- One mind -- The weight of tradition, the children of light.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 227-244
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-90-04-32244-8 , 978-90-04-35636-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 2212-9383
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 346 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Youth in a Globalizing World 6
    Keywords: Afrika Politik und Gesellschaft ; Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Politische Bewegung ; Moderne Kunst ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ägypten ; Tunesien ; Äthiopien ; Burkina Faso ; Kenia ; Uganda ; Benin ; Somalia ; Republik Niger ; Simbabwe ; Ghana ; Südafrika
    Abstract: What Politics? Youth and Political Engagement in Africa examines the diverse experiences of being young in today`s Africa. It offers new perspectives to the roles and positions young people take to change their life conditions both within and beyond the formal political structures and institutions. The contributors represent several social science disciplines, and provide well-grounded qualitative analyses of young people`s everyday engagements by critically examining dominant discourses of youth, politics and ideology. Despite focusing on Africa, the book is a collective effort to better understand what it is like to be young today, and what the making of tomorrow`s yesterday means for them in personal and political terms.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface and Acknowledgements -- List of figures -- Notes on contributors -- List of abbreviations -- Part 1. Envisioning -- Part 2. Entitlement -- Part 3. Embeddedness -- Index
    Note: Enthält 16 Beiträge , "[T]he Academy of Finland funded the research project Youth and Polical Engagement in Contemporary Africa (2012-2016), project nr 258235) under whose auspices this volume was compiled" (Preface)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0979-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Madhya Pradesh ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Dorf ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Leben ; Erziehung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-3-643-90966-4
    Language: German
    Pages: II, 111 Seiten
    Series Statement: Europa-Übersee 22
    Keywords: Afrika Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialismus ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Presse ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialpolitik ; Kritik ; Nationalismus ; Europa
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : Brill
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38794-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 330 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: International Development Policy 10
    Keywords: Afrika Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Politik ; Urbanisation ; Stadtplanung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklungspolitik
    Abstract: This 10th thematic issue of International Development Policy presents a collection of articles exploring some of the complex development challenges associated with Africa`s recent but extremely rapid pace of urbanisation that challenges still predominant but misleading images of Africa as a rural continent. Analysing urban settings through the diverse experiences and perspectives of inhabitants and stakeholders in cities across the continent, the authors consider the evolution of international development policy responses amidst the unique historical, social, economic and political contexts of Africa`s urban development.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-1-138-81398-4 , 978-1-315-74780-4 , 978-1-315-74780-4/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XIC, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Anthropology 35
    Keywords: Industrie Arbeit ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitsverhältnis ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Krise ; Finanzkrise ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Subalternität ; Armut ; Soziologie ; Ethnographie ; Polen ; Argentinien ; Brasilien ; Italien ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Griechenland ; Slowakei ; USA ; Spanien
    Abstract: Winner of the Society for the Anthropology of Work book prize 2017 This volume presents a global range of ethnographic case studies to explore the ways in which - in the context of the restructuring of industrial work, the ongoing financial crisis, and the surge in unemployment and precarious employment - local and global actors engage with complex social processes and devise ideological, political, and economic responses to them. It shows how the reorganization and re-signification of work, notably shifts in the perception and valorization of work, affect domestic and community arrangements and shape the conditions of life of workers and their families.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Work and Livelihoods: an Introduction Victoria Goddard Section I - Past, Present and Future: Generations in Times of Crisis 2. Lost Generations? Unemployment, Migration and New Knowledge Regimes in Post EU Poland Frances Pine 3. Credentialism and Recommendations: The Bases of the Reproduction of the Metallurgical Working Class in Contemporary Argentina Laura Perelman and Patricia Vargas 4. Continuity and Disruption: the Experiences of Work and Employment Across Three Generations of Steelworkers in Volta Redonda Gonzalo Diaz CrovettoSection II - Continuities and Discontinuities5. Postfordist Work Organization and Daily Life from a Gender Perspective: the Case of FIAT-SATA in Melfi Fulvia D'Aloisio6. Profession, Masculinity, and Identity: Biographical Crisis of British and German Steelworkers in Comparison Vera Trappmann 7. Employment Precariousness and Social Reproduction in the Shipbuilding Industry of Piraeus Manos Spyridakis Section III - Lives of Worth 8. Regimes of Value and Worthlessness: How Two Subaltern Stories Speak Don Kalb 9. Post-industrial Landscape. Space and Place in the Personal Experiences of Residents of the Former Working-class Estate of Ksawera in Bedzin Kazimiera Wodz and Monika GnieciakSection IV - The Politics of Resistance 10. Workers and Populism in Slovakia Juraj Buzalka and Michaela Ferencova 11. `A Trojan Horse in our Midst': The Saturn Plant and the Disorganization of Autoworkers in the US Sharryn Kasmir 12. Getting by Beyond Work, or the Intertwining of Production and Reproduction among Heavy Industry Workers and their Families in Ferrol, Spain Irene Sabate MurielAfterword - Making Difference: Concluding Comments on Work and Livelihoods Susana Narotzky
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Jaipur : Rawat Publications
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0972-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 356 Seiten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Indien Tradition ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Organisation ; Brahmanismus ; Rajputs ; Handwerker ; Händler ; Genealogie ; Kastenwesen ; Theater ; Orale Tradition ; Toda
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  • 30
    ISBN: 1-78533-800-5 , 978-1-78533-800-7 , 1-78533-801-3 /eBook , 978-1-78533-801-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 194 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Life Course, Culture and Aging: Global Transformations 4
    Keywords: Migration Familie ; Alter ; Altenpflege ; Gesundheitswesen ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Generationskonflikt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen
    Abstract: Worldwide migration has an unsettling effect on social structures, especially on aging populations and eldercare. This volume investigates how taken-from-granted roles are challenged, intergenerational relationships transformed, economic ties recalibrated, technological innovations utilized and spiritual relations pursued and desired, and asks what it means to care at a distance and to age abroad. What it does show is that trans-nationalization of care produces unprecedented convergences of people, objects, and spaces that challenge our assumption about the who, how, and where of care.
    Note: "We would also like to thank Syracuse University's Aging Studies Institute [...] who supported [...] a book symposium and workshop at Syracuse University in September 2016" (Acknowledgements); Enthält 8 Beiträge, eine Einleitung und einen Epilog.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-182-4 , 978-1-84701-183-1 /Africa only paperback
    ISSN: 2398-8673
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Religion in Transforming Africa 3
    Keywords: Kamerun Beti ; Bamileke ; Bassa ; Bamum ; Bulu ; Kolonie, französisch ; Glaube ; Christentum ; Mission, christliche ; Familie ; Heirat ; Männlichkeit ; Patriarchat ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: Between the two World Wars, the radical innovations of African Catholic and Protestant evangelists repurposed Christianity to challenge local and foreign governments operating in the French-administered League of Nations Mandate of Cameroon. This book explores how African believers transformed foreign missionary societies into profoundly local religious institutions with indigenous ecclesiastical hierarchies and devotional social and charitable networks, devising novel authority structures to control resources and govern social and cultural life.Throughout the interwar period in Cameroon, African Christian religious leaders transformed social and labor relations, contesting forced labor and authoritarian decentralized governance as threats to family stability and community integrity. Inspired by Catholic and Protestant doctrines on conjugal complementarity and social equilibrium, as well as by local spiritual and charismatic movements, African Christians re-evaluated and renovated family and community authority structures to address the devastating changes colonialism wrought in the private sphere. The history of these reform-minded believers reveals how family intimacies and kinship ties constituted the force of community resistance to oppression and also demonstrates the relevance of faith in the midst of a tumultuous series of forces arising out of the colonial situation peculiar to Cameroon.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Mariage at the nexus of faith, power and family -- Part 1 French rule, social politics, and new religious communities, 1914-1925. Christian transmission and colonial imposition. African catechists and charismatic activities. Evaluating marriage and forming a virtuous household. Faith. family, and the endurance of the lineage -- Part II Labor, economic transformation, and family life, 1925-1939. African church institutions in action. African agents of the church and state: male violence and productivity. Ethical Masculinity: the church and the patriarchal order. The Significance of African Christian communities beyond Cameroon -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 285 - 307; Basiert auf "Legal Revolutions and Evolutions: Law, Chiefs, and Colonial Order in Cameroon, 1914-1955", doctoral thesis, Yale University, Faculty of the Graduate School, 2009 von Charlotte Marie Elizabeth Walker
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-360-7
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 275 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology 11
    Keywords: Uganda Erdöl ; Ressource ; Ethnographie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: The discovery of oil in Uganda in 2006 ushered in an oil-age era with new prospects of unforeseen riches. However, after an initial exploration boom developments stalled. Unlike other countries with major oil discoveries, Uganda has been slow in developing its oil. In fact, over ten years after the first discoveries, there is still no oil. During the time of the research for this book between 2012 and 2015, Uganda`s oil had not yet fully materialised but was becoming. The overarching characteristic of this research project was waiting for the big changes to come: a waiting characterised by indeterminacy. There is a timeline but every year it gets expanded and in 2018 having oil still seems to belong to an uncertain future. This book looks at the waiting period as a time of not-yet-ness and describes the practices of future- and resource-making in Uganda. How did Ugandans handle the new resource wealth and how did they imagine their future with oil to be? This ethnography is concerned with Uganda`s oil and the way Ugandans anticipated different futures with it: promising futures of wealth and development and disturbing futures of destruction and suffering. The book works out how uncertainty was an underlying feature of these anticipations and how risks and risk discourses shaped the imaginations of possible futures. Much of the talk around the oil involved the dichotomy of blessing or curse and it was not clear, which one the oil would be. Rather than adding another assessment of what the future with oil will be like, this book describes the predictions and prophesies as an essential part of how resources are being made. This ethnography shows how various actors in Uganda, from the state, the oil industry, the civil society, and the extractive communities, have tried to negotiate their position in the oil arena. Annika Witte argues in this book that by establishing their risks and using them as power resources actors can influence the becoming of oil as a resource and their own place in a petro-future. The book offers one of the first ethnographic accounts of Uganda`s oil and the negotiations that took place in an oil state to be.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Conceptual and Methodological Framework -- 3 The Risks and Uncertainties of Exploring for Oil -- 4 Oil as Risk: Anticipating the Resource Curse -- 5 Living with Uncertainty in the Oil Region -- 6 Challenging Standards: The Intricacies of National Content -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 References -- 9 Appendix . Table on History of Oil in Uganda. Transcript of the Documentary "Blessing or Curse?"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229 - 257
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 40 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 10
    Keywords: Kenia Hunger ; Sozialer Prozess ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Note: Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-73169-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Routledge Pacific Rim Geographies 10
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifischer Raum ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Kulturwandel ; Migration
    Abstract: Thousands of studies have been conducted by social scientists in the villages and islands, and increasingly in the towns, of the Pacific. Despite this, there are few longitudinal studies of any great depth and sophistication in the region. The contributors to this book have all conducted long term research in the islands of the Pacific. During their visits and revisits they have witnessed first-hand the many changes that have occurred in their field sites as well as observing elements of continuity. They bring to their accounts a sense of their surprise at some of the unexpected elements of stability and of transformation. The authors take a range of disciplinary approaches, particularly geography and anthropology, and their contributions reflect their deep knowledge of Pacific places, some first visited more than 40 years ago. Many of the chapters focus on aspects of socio-economic change and continuity, while others focus on specific issues such as the impact of both internal and international migration, political and cultural change, technological innovation and the experiences of children and youth. By focusing on both change and continuity this collection of 11 case studies shows the complex relationships between Pacific societies and processes of `modernity` and globalisation. By using a long-term lens on particular places, the authors are able to draw out the subtleties of change and its impacts, while also paying attention to what, in the contemporary Pacific, has been left remarkably unchanged.Filling a gap in the studies of the Pacific region, this book will appeal to an interdisciplinary audience in the fields of anthropology, development, geography, and Asia-Pacific studies."
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  • 36
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-947742-5 , 0-19-947742-6
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 256 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Telangana ; Mittelklasse ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Wertvorstellung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Soziale Klasse ; Sozialer Status ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Moral ; Kosmopolitismus ; Lebensstil ; Kastenwesen ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Neoliberalismus ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Hyderabad 〈Indien〉
    Abstract: Drawing on twelve months of fieldwork in suburban Hyderabad, India, this thesis contributes to emerging debates on the Indian new middle classes and postcolonial middle classes more generally. I challenge images of a homogenous middle class enjoying the benefits of liberalization by highlighting the diversity in wealth, lifestyle and access to opportunities within this class sector. Contrary to the pervasive image of a hedonistic and morally corrupt new middle class, I assert the centrality of moral discourses to the construction of middle-class identity in Hyderabad. Middle-class Hyderabadis engage in moral discourses of 'respectability' and 'open- mindedness' in relation to caste, consumption, education, and women's public and domestic roles. These discourses of morality are central to the reproduction of class and gender inequality as successfully balancing the demands of respectability and open-mindedness is particularly difficult for those with fewer resources such as the lower middle class and for women who are expected to embody authentic Indianness in their demure comportment, 'traditional' attire and commitment to 'Indian' family values, but are also liable to being judged 'backward' if their clothing and lack of education and paid employment are seen to be in conflict with fashion and open-mindedness. The focus on balance and compromise in middle-class Hyderabadis' narratives echoes other work on postcolonial middle classes that has emphasised people's efforts to adhere to local notions of respectable behaviour that are central to national identities while also attempting to align themselves with a 'modern' global consumer culture. In contrast to much of this literature, however, I challenge the notion that modernity and tradition, the local and the global are objects of desire in and of themselves and instead argue that they function as important reference points in discourses that legitimate the dominant position of men and those of upper class-caste status.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 206-226 , Thesis (Ph.D.), Oxford University, 2012
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-568785-X , 978-0-19-568785-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 387, [16] Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: thirty-first impression
    Series Statement: Oxford India Paperbacks
    Keywords: Indien Geschichte ; Prähistorie ; Neolithikum, Asien ; Chalkolithikum, Asien ; Altertum ; Indus-Kultur ; Religionsgeschichte ; Jainismus ; Buddhismus ; Kastenwesen ; Philosophie ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [320] - 362
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  • 38
    ISBN: 978-4-906962-62-4
    ISSN: 0387-6004
    Language: English , Chinese
    Pages: 383 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Senri Ethnological Studies 97
    Keywords: Japan China ; Feldforschung ; Ethnie, Asien ; Mongolen ; Ethnohistorie ; Trommel ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: This volume is also based on the international symposium "Theoretical renewal of anthropology and ethnology in China and the development of field work" jointly organized with the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (IEA, CASS) on November 18-19, 2013 in Beijing."; , Enthält 19 Beiträge in chinesischer oder japanischer Sprache mit englischen Abstracts.
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Tours : Presses universitaires François-Rabelais
    ISBN: 978-2-86906-688-5
    Language: French
    Pages: 424 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Civilisations Étrangères
    Keywords: Marokko Algerien ; Sahara ; Westsahara ; Konflikt ; Migration ; Dekolonisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; Geopolitik ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: La 4e de couv. indique : "Le conflit du Sahara Occidental reste peu connu et trop rarement documenté, en France en particulier. Pourtant, cette « dispute » territoriale remontant aux décennies 1960 et 1970 est essentielle à saisir aujourd'hui dans toute sa complexité car elle constitue toujours la principale pomme de discorde entre le Maroc et l'Algérie, et donc l'une des entraves à la construction du Maghreb politique et à la normalisation des relations euro-maghrébines. Cet ouvrage, qui rassemble historiens, juristes, politistes et anthropologues, offre de nouvelles clés de décryptage des racines, des principaux enjeux contemporains de cette décolonisation manquée et propose une analyse de ses retombées démographiques, sociales, politiques et culturelles sur des populations majoritairement en exil, victimes de violations des droits de l'homme et dépendantes de l'aide internationale. Loin du constat habituel d'un conflit dans l'impasse d'une irrésolution qui s'éternise, ce livre met au contraire l'accent sur les transformations sociales à l'oeuvre, les stratégies politiques des acteurs, le rôle des nouveaux médias dans l'évolution des rapports de pouvoir, ou encore les expressions artistiques très créatives que cette situation génère de part et d'autre du mur qui sépare le territoire en deux et marque la ligne de cessez-le-feu depuis 1991 entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [389]-424. - Issues du colloque organisé par le Laboratoire Cités, territoires, environnement et sociétés, Paris, 2-3 juin 2016. - Contient des communications traduites de l'anglais et de l'espagnol
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-766-4 , 978-1-78533-749-9 , 978-1-78238-767-1/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Keywords: Ritual und Zeremonie Übergangsritual ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-49-2
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 366 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Macht Staat ; Staat, moderner ; Widerstand ; Politischer Wandel ; Anthropologie, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Globalisierung ; Weltgeschichte ; Europa ; Libanon ; Indonesien ; Sudan ; Uganda ; Sri Lanka ; Botswana ; Italien ; Russland
    Abstract: The territorially sovereign nation-state - the globally dominant political formation of Western modernity - is in crisis. Though it is a highly heterogeneous assemblage, moulded by different histories involving myriad socio-cultural processes, its territorial integrity and sovereignty are always contingent and related to the distribution and organization of authority and power, and the state's position within encompassing global dynamics. This volume attends to these contingencies as they are refracted by the communities and populations that are variously incorporated (in conformity or resistance) within their ordering processes. With ethnographically grounded analyses and thick description of locales as various as Russia, Lebanon and Indonesia, a vital conversation emerges about forms of state control under challenge or in transition. It is clear that the politico-social configurations of the state are still taking new directions, such as extremist populism and a general dissatisfaction with the corporatism of digital and technological revolutions. These are symptoms of the dilemmas at the peripheries of capital growth coming home to roost at their centres. Such transformations demand the new forms of conceptualization that the anthropological approaches of the essays in this volume present.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction - Crises of power and the state in global realities Bruce Kapferer; Chapter 1 - Challenges to the European state: the deep play of finance, demos and ethnos in the new old Europe Don Kalb; Chapter 2 - State formation, territorialization and the challenge of movement Hege Toje; Chapter 3 - The state? What state?: state, confessionalism and civil society in Lebanon Anh Nga Longva; Chapter 4 - `Yogya Inc.': transformed kingship in decentralizing Indonesia Eldar Braten; Chapter 5 - Resistance as a problem: an ethnic minority and the state in twenty-first century Indonesia Olaf H. Smedal; Chapter 6 - Sovereignties in the making: reflections on state and society in the Sudan Leif Manger; Chapter 7 - Pastoralists at war with the state: historical armed violence in the shadow state of north-eastern Uganda Eria Olowo Onyango; Chapter 8 - Buddhist cosmological forms and the situation of total terror in Sri Lanka's ethnic civil war Bruce Kapferer and Roshan de Silva-Wijeyeratne; Chapter 9 - Inside and outside the state in Italy and Botswana: historical and comparative reflections on state apparatuses of capture and rhizomic forces Ornulf Gulbrandsen; Chapter 10 - Arts for the people: public support and private patronage Judith Kapferer; Chapter 11 - Repressive ententes, organized crime and the corporate state Donald M. Nonini; Afterword: notes on crisis and transformation of political orders in the global arena Jonathan Friedman; Notes on the contributors.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0926-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung ; Ethnographie ; Soziologie ; Urbanisation ; Modernisierung ; Dezentralisation ; Ranawaton-ki-Sadri 〈Dorf, Indien〉
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Abstract: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-3-643-90923-7
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnologie 65
    Keywords: Deutschland Afghanistan ; Ethnie, Vorderasien ; Hazara ; Migration ; Frau ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozialer Wandel ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Migration has been a life event for many Afghans during the past decades, with mass exoduses due to war, insecurity, and poverty. This book explores how Hazara migrant women reinterpret their narration of "self", ventilates opinions of their migratory lives and analyses ways Afghan immigrant women experience life in Germany. It presents an understanding how they experience sociocultural change as a consequence of their migratory experiences. It identifies contradictions in how Afghan immigrant women negotiate identity, belonging to and acquire status in the new society.
    Description / Table of Contents: Theoretical and conceptual framework -- Afghanistan social structure -- Destination: Germany -- Sociocultural change and power shift among Afghan families in Germany -- The experience of Afghan immigrant women in Germany: between social involvement and sense of belonging -- Conclusions -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 202 - 228 , Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Bremen, 2016
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9988-8829-1-2 , 978-9988-8829-1-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Migration Reader Series
    Series Statement: University of Ghana Readers
    Keywords: Afrika Ghana ; Migration ; Integration ; Globalisierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische
    Abstract: Migration has assumed growing significance in the global development agenda as its potential for economic and social development is increasingly acknowledged. Within the Africa context, perceptions of migration as a negative phenomenon have shifted to recognition of its central role to Africa`s transformation. Despite this shift, emerging migration dynamics have not been adequately contextualized and conceptualized, making it difficult to integrate migration into development planning processes. This book attempts to fill the gaps in migration knowledge production, particularly from the perspectives of researchers in the global south and more specifically from Ghana. The chapters provide multi disciplinary perspectives in the contemporary migration landscape in Ghana and Africa. Rather than focus on migration as a problem to be solved, the chapters explore migration as an intrinsic part of the broader processes of structural change in Ghana, which could create opportunities for development if properly harnessed. This reader is an essential resource for migration and development researchers, students, policy makers, practitioners and others interested in the field of development.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Contributors - Introduction, Mariama Awumbila, Joseph Kofi Teye & Delali Margaret Badasu - Part 1. Migration Patterns and Trends in Africa and Implications for Migration Policy - Part 2. Migration, Return and Social Chance in Ghana: a Critical Review - Part 3. Migration, Transnationalism and Changing Family and Gender Relations -- Part 4. Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Migration Research
    Note: Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-3-643-91028-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVIII, 375 Seiten
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur Afrikaforschung Band 90
    Keywords: Äthiopien Diaspora ; Migration ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Verein ; Deutschland
    Abstract: This book sets a new agenda in bringing migration and development research into the field of transnational studies. It examines current policy discussions around the migration-development nexus and subjects them to rigorous conceptual criticism through a transnational lens. The authors place the current re-discovery of migrants as agents of development into historical perspective, present detailed case studies on labour migrants and refugees, and tie the policy debates to concepts and theories in sociology, political science, social anthropology, geography and political economy. The contributions connect macro-structural social transformations to how new transnational development agents are constituted and act.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 295-319 , Dissertation, Universtität Bayreuth, 2017
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    Paris : Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme
    ISBN: 978-2-7132-2750-9
    Language: French
    Pages: 233 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Techniques & Culture 69
    Keywords: Nahrungsmittel Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Milch ; Konservierung ; Mongolei ; Brasilien ; Europa
    Abstract: Sécher, saler, faire fermenter, enterrer, laisser maturer, surgeler, congeler, décongeler, etc.?: donner du temps aux aliments, c`est non seulement leur permettre de circuler, mais aussi leur conférer des valeurs économiques, sanitaires, voire thérapeutiques, gustatives, affectives, totalement nouvelles.Qu`il s`agisse de conserver les maniocs «vivants» dans les jardins en Amazonie brésilienne, d`organiser le ravitaillement des missions spatiales ou d`approvisionner Paris en poissons frais au xiv. siècle ou encore de conserver le précieux colostrum des mères pour leurs nouveau-nés prématurés, chaque situation résulte de négociations qui dépassent largement la satisfaction des «besoins primaires». En révélant les mécanismes de la conservation, Le temps des aliments questionne les liens complexes entre pouvoirs et techniques. Il s`agit aussi de penser des modèles de conservation possibles, au regard des expérimentations conduites par les sociétés actuelles et passées. L`analyse d`une diversité de situations de conservation alimentaire humaine interroge: jusqu`où l`abondance des sociétés de consommation est-elle également une problématique de conservation ?
    Note: Mit 23 Beiträgen
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cologne : Cologne African Studies Centre
    ISSN: 2194-1556
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 86 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Culture and Environment in Africa Series 15.pdf
    Series Statement: Culture and Environment in Africa Series Issue 15
    Keywords: Namibia Krisenbewältigung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Differenzierung ; Tourismus ; Impalila Conservancy
    Abstract: This present study examines the impact of conservancies on community livelihoods and the environment by the example of Impalila Conservancy, a conservancy located in the most north-eastern part of Namibia. The data is based on a literature research, informal interviews, unstructured interviews and 20 semi-structured interviews with representatives of the different stakeholder groups, i.e. the conservancy management, the tourism sector and the community, to assess respective problems and perception of stakeholders within the conservancy setting. First, a survey is given on the theoretical framework of the conservancy approach that is based on the concepts of sustainability, ubuntu/ indigenous knowledge systems and community-based natural resource management. The data revealed that Impalila Conservancy currently does not belong to the successful Namibian conservancies. Deficits, some with different priorities depending on the stakeholder group, were identified at different levels, such as (1) institutional development and governance, (2) natural resource management and conservation, (3) economic conservation approaches and livelihood diversification, and (4) stakeholder relations. These deficits were largely attributed to previous mismanagements. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 76-81 , Masters thesis, Universität zu Köln, 2018
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-827-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 253 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordafrika Maghreb ; Arabischer Frühling ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politik ; Konflikt ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Islam ; Sprache ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion
    Abstract: 'Social Currents in North Africa' presents a multi-disciplinary analysis of social phenomena unfolding in the Maghreb today. It explores some of the most salient institutional and cultural parameters at work, through topics ranging from the workings of religious belief in the public sphere to the moral economies of language instruction and cultural production. Abi-Mershed delivers critical comments on the genealogies of contemporary North African behavioural and ideological norms, and offers insights into the new rationalities of governance after 2011.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- 1. Social Currents in North Africa -- 2. Islamist Parties and Transformation in Tunisia and Morocco -- 3. Sufism and Salafism in the Maghreb: Political Implications -- 4. Labor Protest in Morocco: Strikes, Concessions, and the Arab Spring -- 5. The Amazigh Movement in a Changing North Africa -- 6. Thou Shalt Not Speak One Language: Self, Skill, and Politics in post-Arab Spring Morocco -- 7. The Politics of the Haratin Social Movement in Mauritania, 1978-2014 -- 8. Keeping Up With the Times: The Growth of Support from Non-State Actors for the Polisario Liberation Movement -- 9. Film and Cultural Dissent in Tunisia -- 10. "Curating the Mellah": Cultural Conservation, Jewish Heritage Tourism, and Normalization Debates in Morocco and Tunisia, 1960s-Present -- Notes -- Index.
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  • 50
    ISBN: 978-0-7453-3826-2/(paperback) , 978-0-7453-3827-9/(hardback) , 978-1-78680-306-1/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-78680-308-5/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-1-78680-307-8/(ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 250 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Australien Industrialisierung ; Ökologie ; Krise ; Indigenität ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Wanderarbeiter ; Identität ; Familie ; Infrastruktur ; Industrie ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Gemeinschaft ; Umwelt ; Umweltschutz ; Gladstone 〈Stadt, Australien〉
    Abstract: Sitting next to the Great Barrier Reef, marinated in coal and gas, the industrial boomtown of Gladstone, Australia embodies many of the contradictions of the 'overheated' world: prosperous yet polluted; growing and developing yet always on the precipice of uncertainty. Capturing Gladstone at the peak of its accelerated growth in 2013-14, Thomas Hylland Eriksen dissects the boomtown phenomenon in all its profound ambivalence. Based on ethnographic fieldwork, the book explores the tensions and resentments surrounding migrant workers, and examines local identity, family life, infrastructure and local services. Writ large in Boomtown are the clashes of scale at the heart of the town's contradictions - where the logic of big industry and the state compete with that of the individual, local communities and ecology, revealing the current crisis of political legitimacy across the world.
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (43 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 10
    Keywords: Kenia Hunger ; Sozialer Prozess ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Note: Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache
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  • 52
    ISBN: 978-9956-550-39-5 , 9956-550-39-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 150 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Guinea ; Zentralafrika ; Kamerun ; Handy ; Telekommunikation ; Internet ; Innovation ; Konsum ; Kommunikationstechnologie ; Technologie ; Technologie, moderne ; Globalisierung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 137-150
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: 556 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Urbanisation ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Unternehmen ; Frau ; Gesundheitswesen
    Abstract: This book documents transformation in twenty rural communities in Ethiopia, that have changed almost beyond recognition, in complex ways with different implications for various people--men and women, adults and youth, rich and poor. The communities have become less rural through urbanisation and more outward-looking, including through labour migration. The local economies have become more diversified, offering opportunities for entrepreneurial individuals and greater participation of women. At the same time inequalities have risen and young people's aspirations have grown with more educational opportunities. However, youth face increased challenges in improving their livelihoods and transitioning to adulthood. The expansion in health care is important, particularly for young women, mothers and babies, though girls still face a range of risks in growing up, and poverty and remoteness affect the wellbeing of mothers and infants. This book will appeal to policymakers, practitioners, donors and academics seeking to understand Ethiopia today through the experiences of the majority of its people who still live beyond the major conurbations; and the ways their lives have evolved over the last twenty years.
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-1-4094-6755-7 , 978-1-1385-4624-0 , 978-1-3156-0508-1/ (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 256 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Ashgate AHRC/ESRC Religion and Society Series
    Keywords: Religion Spiritualität ; Markt ; Werbung ; Konsum ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Massenkommunikation ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: During the twentieth century, religion has gone on the market place. Churches and religious groups are forced to 'sell god' in order to be attractive to 'religious consumers'. More and more, religions are seen as 'brands' that have to be recognizable to their members and the general public. ; During the twentieth century, religion has gone on the market place. Churches and religious groups are forced to 'sell god' in order to be attractive to 'religious consumers'. More and more, religions are seen as 'brands' that have to be recognizable to their members and the general public. What does this do to religion? How do religious groups and believers react? What is the consequence for society as a whole? This book brings together some of the best international specialists from marketing, sociology and economics in order to answer these and similar questions. The interdisciplinary book treats new developments in three fields that have hitherto evolved rather independently: the commoditization of religion, the link between religion and consumer behavior, and the economics of religion. By combining and cross-fertilizing these three fields, the book shows just what happens when religions become brands.
    Description / Table of Contents: PART I: Introduction 1 Religions as Brands: New Perspectives on the Marketization of Religion and Spirituality Jrg Stolz and Jean-Claude Usunier 2 "9591": The Global Commoditization of Religions through GATS, WTO, and Marketing Practices Jean-Claude Usunier PART II: Marketing and Branding Religion and Spirituality 3 The International Christian Fellowship (ICF): A Sociological Analysis of Religious Event Management Olivier Favre 4 Branding, Music, and Religion: Standardization and Adaptation in the Experience of the "Hillsong Sound" Thomas Wagner 5 The Marketing of Spiritual Services and the Role of the Religious Entrepreneur Markus Hero 6 Non-fortuitous Limits to the Concept of Branding in the Popularizing of "Justly Balanced Islam" in France Jason Dean 7 Healing by Islam: Adoption of a Prophetic Rite-roqya-by Salafists in France and Belgium Hanifa Touag PART III: Religious and Spiritual Consuming 8 Adding Imaginative Value: Religion, Marketing, and the Commodification of Social Action Jochen Hirschle 9 Is There Such a Thing as Religious Brand Loyalty? Haytham Siala 10 How Religious Affiliation Grouping Influences Sustainable Consumer Behavior Findings Elizabeth Stickel-Minton PART IV: Economic Analyses of Religious Phenomena 11 Sources of Religious Pluralism: Revisiting the Relationship between Pluralism and Participation Roger Finke and Christopher P. Scheitle 12 Authority and Freedom: Economics and Secularization Steve Bruce 13 The "Business Model" of the Temple of Jerusalem: Jewish Monotheism as a Unique Selling Proposition Philippe Simonnot
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  • 55
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47288-3 , 978-1-108-46071-2 , 1-108-47288-5 , 1-108-46071-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 174 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 57
    Keywords: Mosambik Mittelklasse ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Lebensstil ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Bürgerkrieg ; Politischer Wandel ; Demokratisierung ; Wirtschaft ; Jugendlicher
    Abstract: In recent years, the growth of a middle class has been a key feature of the 'Africa Rising' narrative. Here, Jason Sumich explores the formation of this middle class in Mozambique, answering questions about the basis of the class system and the social order that gives rise to it. Drawing extensively on his fieldwork, Sumich argues that power and status in dominant party states like Mozambique derives more from the ability to access resources, rather than from direct control of the means of production. By considering the role of the state, he shows how the Mozambican middle class can both be bound to a system they benefit from and alienated from it at the same time, as well as exploring the ways in which the middle classe attempts to reproduce its positions of privilege and highlighting the deeply uncertain future that it faces. --- Book description
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Origins -- Ascendance, 1974-83 -- Collapse, 1983-92 -- Democratisation, 1992-2004 -- Decay, 2005-15 -- Concluding thoughts, 2016
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 161-170
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-360-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 2512-6881
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (278 Seiten, 2,9 MB) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Volume 11
    Keywords: Uganda Erdöl ; Ressource ; Ethnographie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: The discovery of oil in Uganda in 2006 ushered in an oil-age era with new prospects of unforeseen riches. However, after an initial exploration boom developments stalled. Unlike other countries with major oil discoveries, Uganda has been slow in developing its oil. In fact, over ten years after the first discoveries, there is still no oil. During the time of the research for this book between 2012 and 2015, Uganda`s oil had not yet fully materialised but was becoming. The overarching characteristic of this research project was waiting for the big changes to come: a waiting characterised by indeterminacy. There is a timeline but every year it gets expanded and in 2018 having oil still seems to belong to an uncertain future. This book looks at the waiting period as a time of not-yet-ness and describes the practices of future- and resource-making in Uganda. How did Ugandans handle the new resource wealth and how did they imagine their future with oil to be? This ethnography is concerned with Uganda`s oil and the way Ugandans anticipated different futures with it: promising futures of wealth and development and disturbing futures of destruction and suffering. The book works out how uncertainty was an underlying feature of these anticipations and how risks and risk discourses shaped the imaginations of possible futures. Much of the talk around the oil involved the dichotomy of blessing or curse and it was not clear, which one the oil would be. Rather than adding another assessment of what the future with oil will be like, this book describes the predictions and prophesies as an essential part of how resources are being made. This ethnography shows how various actors in Uganda, from the state, the oil industry, the civil society, and the extractive communities, have tried to negotiate their position in the oil arena. Annika Witte argues in this book that by establishing their risks and using them as power resources actors can influence the becoming of oil as a resource and their own place in a petro-future. The book offers one of the first ethnographic accounts of Uganda`s oil and the negotiations that took place in an oil state to be. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Conceptual and Methodological Framework -- 3 The Risks and Uncertainties of Exploring for Oil -- 4 Oil as Risk: Anticipating the Resource Curse -- 5 Living with Uncertainty in the Oil Region -- 6 Challenging Standards: The Intricacies of National Content -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 References -- 9 Appendix . Table on History of Oil in Uganda. Transcript of the Documentary "Blessing or Curse?"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229-257
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  • 57
    Book
    Book
    London and New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-23844-2 , 978-1-315-26730-2/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Kasachstan Erneuerbare Energien ; Ressource ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Technologie, moderne ; Innovation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Umwelt ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
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  • 58
    ISBN: 978-0-19-063028-7 , 978-0-19-063027-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 200 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Telekommunikation ; Handy ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Entwicklung ; Rezension
    Abstract: In A Village Goes Mobile, Sirpa Tenhunen examines how the mobile telephone has contributed to social change in rural India. Tenhunen's long-term ethnographic fieldwork in West Bengal began before the village had a phone system in place and continued through the introduction and proliferation of the smartphone. She here analyzes how mobile telephones emerged as multidimensional objects which, in addition to enabling telephone conversations, facilitated status aspirations, internet access, and entertainment practices. She explores how this multifaceted use of mobile phones has affected agency and power dynamics in economic, political, and social relationships, and how these new social constellations relate to culture and development. In eight chapters, Tenhunen asks such questions as: Who benefits from mobile telephony and how? Can people use mobile phones to change their lives, or does phone use merely amplify existing social patterns and power relationships? Can mobile telephony induce development? Going beyond the case of West Bengal, Tenhunen develops a framework to understand how new media mediates social processes within interrelated social spheres and local hierarchies by relating, media-saturated forms of interaction to pre-existing contexts.
    Description / Table of Contents: Theorizing phone use contexts and mediation -- Why mobile phones became ubiquitous : remediation and socialities -- Mobile telephony, economy and social logistics -- Mediating gender : mobile phones and women's agency -- Mediating conflict : mobile telephony and politics -- Smartphones, caste and intersectionalities.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-196
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  • 59
    ISBN: 3658104414 , 9783658104412
    Language: German
    Pages: VI, 454 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Migrationsregime
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Migration ein Bild geben
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Schulbuch ; Politisches Plakat ; Einwanderung ; Visualisierung ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Europa
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 60
    ISBN: 3837643816 , 9783837643817
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 240 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 x 16 cm, 480 g
    Series Statement: Edition Museum 33
    Series Statement: Edition Museum
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 069.68094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Afrika ; Europa ; Museum ; Internationale Kooperation ; Museumskunde ; Museumskunde ; Kulturmanagement ; Postkolonialismus
    Note: Serientitel laut Internetseite: Edition Museum; laut Vorlage: Museum
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    Washington D.C. : Brookings Institution Press
    ISBN: 9780815727583 , 0815727585
    Language: English
    Pages: 573 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnische Identität ; Muslim ; Islam ; Europa ; Europa ; Ethnische Identität ; Muslim ; Islam
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 9781442649835
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 105 Seiten
    DDC: 302.23/1
    Keywords: Internetnutzung ; Lebensstil ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse ; Konsumentenverhalten ; Internet Psychological aspects ; Internet Social aspects ; Social media Psychological aspects ; Social media Social aspects ; Internet addiction ; Social media addiction ; Internet ; Nachteil ; Schattenseite
    Abstract: Ashesh Mukherjee uses the latest research in consumer psychology to highlight five hidden costs of living online: too many temptations, too much information, too much customization, too many comparisons, and too little privacy. The book provides actionable solutions to minimize these costs. This book provides a new perspective on the dark side of the internet, and gives readers the tools to become a smart user of the internet
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Too many temptations -- 2 Too much information -- 3 Too much customization -- 4 Too many comparisons -- 5 Too little privacy -- 6 Conclusion.
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9783319593296
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 190 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Border Lampedusa
    DDC: 304.845822
    RVK:
    Keywords: Flüchtling ; Migration ; Europa ; Lampedusa ; Refugees / Europe ; Borderlands / Europe ; Lampedusa (Italy) / Emigration and immigration ; Europe / Boundaries ; Europe / Emigration and immigration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lampedusa ; Europa ; Migration ; Flüchtling
    Abstract: This book analyses the European border at Lampedusa as a metaphor for visible and invisible powers that impinge on relations between Europe and Africa/Asia. Taking an interdisciplinary approach (political, social, cultural, economic and artistic), it explores the island as a place where social relations based around race, gender, sex, age and class are being reproduced and/or subverted. The authors argue that Lampedusa should be understood as a synecdoche for European borders and boundaries. Widening the classical definition of the term ‘border’, the authors examine the different meanings assigned to the term by migrants, the local population, seafarers and associative actors based on their subjective and embodied experiences. They reveal how migration policies, international relations with African, Middle Eastern and Asian countries, and the perpetuation of new forms of colonization and imperialism entail heavy consequences for the European Union. This work will appeal to a wide readership, from scholars of migration, anthropology and sociology, to students of political science, Italian, African and cultural studies.--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108473606
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 270 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gabay, Clive Imagining Africa
    DDC: 305.8200967
    Keywords: Whites Race identity 20th century ; History ; Whites Race identity 21st century ; History ; Great Britain Colonies ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Race relations ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Colonial influence ; Europa ; Afrikabild ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Postkolonialismus ; Weiße ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sozialgeschichte 1900-2017
    Abstract: Whiteness, the Western gaze and Africa -- Finding anti-civilisation in Africa -- Native rights in colonial Kenya: the symbolism of Harry Thuku -- "Exploding Africa": of post-war modernisers and travellers -- The Age of Capricorn: bridging the past to the present -- Afropolitanism, and the White-Western incorporation of Africa -- Africa rising, Whiteness falling -- Making Whiteness strange
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783496015871 , 349601587X
    Language: English
    Pages: 283 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm x 17 cm
    Series Statement: Studien zur Kulturkunde 132. Band
    Series Statement: Veröffentlichungen des Frobenius-Instituts an der Goethe-Universität zu Frankfurt am Main
    Series Statement: Studien zur Kulturkunde
    DDC: 305.5680963
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Bevölkerungsgruppe ; Religiöse Identität ; Gruppe ; Minderheit ; Hierarchie ; Handwerker ; Jagd ; Sklaverei ; Beispiel ; Äthiopien ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Konferenzschrift 2015 ; Äthiopien ; Randgruppe ; Marginalität ; Ausgrenzung ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 66
    Book
    Book
    Canon Pyon : Sean Kingston Publishing
    ISBN: 9781912385010 , 1912385015
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 237 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 970.980
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenes Volk ; Modernität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnologie ; Südamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012
    Abstract: Indigenous peoples have been cast as representing modernity?s fading premodern0Other. This volume starts from the opposite assumption, namely that0contemporary indigenous peoples are specifically modern societies, profoundly0shaped by their specific ways of dealing with, making use of and transforming the0contexts imposed by nation-states, colonial systems and globalization. They do that0from a position alternative to that of the modern West. The book aims to0understand these processes and the resulting forms of indigenous modernities in0Lowland South America through ethnographic case studies. It argues that there is0more about indigenous modernities than the simple assertion that indigenous0peoples are now modern too.0Indigenous groups are modern in multiple, complex and alternative ways. As the0contributions show this holds true for current forms of shamanism and indigenous0Christian churches, new meanings of traditional clothing, as well as indigenous0cosmologies that confront western concepts, technology and welfare programs.0The notion of indigenous modernities refers to a space beyond old modernist0dichotomies. The paradox, like the disturbing Otherness it brings to our attention,0is the result of a relation in which assumptions we take ontologically for granted0are confronted by other realities. Looking at the creative ways indigenous peoples?0practices subvert such assumptions may result in substantial irritation and is a0starting point for a renewed reflection on classical assumptions about modernities0and indigenous ways of both being modern and exceeding modernity in the face of0long-standing power inequalities and the imposition of logics of Western ontology
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Christian World Imprints
    ISBN: 9789351482994 , 9351482995 , 9789351483007 , 9351483002
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxv, 367 Seiten , 24 cm.
    Series Statement: Christian heritage rediscovered 70
    DDC: 305.89593
    Keywords: Khasi ; Globalisierung ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Theologie ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Study conducted in United Khāsi-Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya, India
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [333] - 367 , "This book is the outcome of my D.th thesis submitted to the Senate of Serampore"--Acknowledgement , Includes bibliographical references (pages 333-367)
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  • 68
    ISBN: 1785336932 , 9781785336935
    Language: English
    Pages: Vi, 259 Seiten
    Series Statement: Wyse series in social anthropology Volume 5
    Series Statement: Wyse series in social anthropology
    DDC: 170
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics Anthropological aspects ; Ethics Cross-cultural studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Philosophie ; Anthropologie ; Ethik ; Moralität ; Stimmung ; Sufismus ; Versöhnung ; Meinungsfreiheit ; Wertordnung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Philosophische Anthropologie ; Verantwortung
    Abstract: The question of moral engines : introducing a philosophical anthropological dialogue / Cheryl Mattingly, Rasmus Dyring, Maria Louw -- Ethics, immanent transcendence and the experimental narrative self / Cheryl Mattingly -- Being otherwise : on regret, morality, and mood / Jason Throop -- Haunting as moral engine : ethical striving and moral aporias among Sufis in Uzbekistan / Maria Louw -- Every day : forgiving after war in northern Uganda / Lotte Meinert -- The provocation of freedom / Rasmus Dyring -- On the immanence of ethics / Michael Lambek -- Where in the world are values? : exemplarity, morality and social process / Joel Robbins -- Fault lines in the anthropology of ethics / James Laidlaw -- An ethics of dwelling and a politics of world-building : responding to the demands of the drug war / Jarrett Zigon -- Human, the responding being : considerations towards a philosophical anthropology of responsiveness / Thomas Schwartz Wentzer -- The history of responsibility / Francois Raffoul -- Afterword / Jonathan Lear
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781785333767
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 198 Seiten , Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialer Wandel ; Familie ; Stadt ; Burkina Faso ; Burkina Faso ; Stadt ; Familie ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783742503084
    Language: German
    Pages: 315 Seiten , 21 cm
    Edition: Sonderausgabe für die Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe der Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung Band 10308
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe der Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Migration ; Sozialer Wandel ; Identität ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Transnationalisierung ; Antirassismus ; Repräsentation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Transnationalisierung ; Identität ; Repräsentation ; Antirassismus ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Migration ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 71
    Book
    Book
    Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783319695686
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Statistics ; Emigration and immigration ; Demography ; Human geography ; Social Sciences ; Migration ; Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law ; Demography ; Human Geography ; Migration ; Europa ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Migration ; Europa
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789004387928
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 330 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: International development policy Volume 10
    Series Statement: International development policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als African cities and the development conundrum
    DDC: 307.76096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Urbanization ; Urban policy ; City planning ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Verstädterung ; Kommunalpolitik ; Stadtplanung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes index
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  • 73
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-3833-6 , 978-3-8376-3833-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 250 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Entwicklung ; Migration ; Umsiedlung ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 243-280
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-1-925377-30-9 , 1-925377-30-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 290 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Indien ; Gottheit ; Kult ; Religion ; Glaube ; Frau und Religion ; Hinduismus ; Adaption ; Jainismus ; Shivaismus ; Aneignung, kulturelle ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Religionsgeschichte
    Abstract: Conceiving the Goddess is an exploration of goddess cults in South Asia that embodies research on South Asian goddesses in various disciplines. The theme running through all the contributions, with their multiple approaches and points of view, is the concept of appropriation, whereby one religious group adopts a religious belief or practice not formerly its own. What is the motivation behind this? Are such actions attempts to dominate, or to resist the domination of others, or to adapt to changing social circumstances ? or perhaps simply to enrich the religious experience of a group's members? In examining these questions, Conceiving the Goddess considers a range of settings: a Jain goddess lurking in a Brahminical temple, the fraught relationship between the humble Camar caste and the river goddess Ganga, the mutual appropriation of disciple and goddess in the tantric exercises of Kashmiri Saivism, and the alarming self-decapitation of the fierce goddess Chinnamast?
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  • 75
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-7397-1 , 978-0-415-58229-2 , 978-1-315-77721-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 188 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge/Edinburgh South Asian Studies Series
    Keywords: Sri Lanka Tamile ; Kaste ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Bürgerkrieg ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Wiederaufbau ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Konfliktmanagement ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnographie ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam ; LTTE 〉 Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
    Abstract: Sri Lanka's conflict and peace processes have gained global attention during recent years. This book presents a comprehensive insight into the politics of reconstruction and development in Sri Lanka, focussing on the ceasefire which was negotiated between the Government of Sri Lanka and the separatist Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in 2002 and which lasted until 2006. Based on extensive empirical fieldwork, the book provides a unique ethnographic account of this specific historical period of peace. It explains how development was shaped by interplay and cooperation, but also by the disparities and conflicts between a variety of local and intervening actors, including local organizations and civil society, LTTE, Government of Sri Lanka, international development cooperation and the Tamil diaspora. Starting from an interdisciplinary viewpoint, the author integrates findings from development sociology with new perspectives on transnationalization and the migration-development-nexus. This provides a fine grained analysis of the emerging development visions and perspectives in relation to transnationalization and global interconnectedness. Making an innovative contribution by linking the analysis of local reconstruction with contemporary phenomena of transnationalization, diasporization, and globalization, this book will appeal to those with an interest in Sociology, Social Anthropology and Political Science
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Ethnic Conflict and the Politics of Development 3. Jaffna - A Tamil Homeland 4. Global Development Cooperation and Local Perspectives on Governance 5. Taking Possession of Development - Diaspora Engagement in Local Institutions 6. Diaspora Committment to Local Non-Governmental Organizations - New Scope for Brokerage 7. Diaspora-Circulation, Remittances, and Encounters with the `Other' 8. Reconstruction and Development: Ideas and Visions 9. Development Visions after the War
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  • 76
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3787-8 , 3-8376-3787-5 , 978-3-8394-3787-2 /ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff
    Language: German
    Pages: 204 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Film
    Keywords: Indien Dokumentarfilm ; Film ; Erzählung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Note: Literaturhinweise Seite 189-198 , Dissertation, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
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  • 77
    ISBN: 978-1-44381-679-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 341 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Bildung ; Bildungspolitik ; Universität ; Schule ; Ausbildung ; Mobilität ; Europa ; Entwicklung ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa
    Abstract: The idea that developing all sectors of the educational palette is influential for socio-economic development was adopted later in Sub-Saharan Africa than in other world regions. Most efforts went primarily into developing the first stages of education, and rightly so, for many children could not access education at all. Today, all African governments recognize the importance of higher education and increasingly invest in it. They are facing two major, interlinked challenges: rapid population growth and decline in the quality of education. Indeed, despite fertility decline, the region has been confronted with substantial population growth, which will continue for many decades; as such, there is a necessity to increase investment in education. This, in a situation of limited resources, has been at the expense of the quality and the burgeoning of private institutions of higher education. The contributions here discuss the development, quality, and outcomes of higher education in Africa, with a specific focus on relations between Africa and Europe. Issues related to the mobility of African students and scholars are discussed in several national and international case studies.
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  • 78
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0755-9 , 978-1-5095-0754-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 382 Seiten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Uniform Title: Ombre du monde
    Keywords: Frankreich Gefängnis ; Strafrecht ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; USA
    Abstract: The prison is a recent invention, hardly more than two centuries old, yet it has become the universal system of punishment. How can we understand the place that the correctional system occupies in contemporary societies? What are the experiences of those who are incarcerated as well as those who work there? To answer these questions, Didier Fassin conducted a four-year-long study in a French short-stay prison, following inmates from their trial to their release. He shows how the widespread use of imprisonment has reinforced social and racial inequalities and how advances in civil rights clash with the rationales and practices used to maintain security and order. He also analyzes the concerns and compromises of the correctional staff, the hardships and resistance of the inmates, and the ways in which life on the inside intersects with life on the outside. In the end, the carceral condition appears to be irreducible to other forms of penalty both because of the chain of privations it entails and because of the experience of meaninglessness it comprises. Examined through ethnographic lenses, prison worlds are thus both a reflection of society and its mirror. At a time when many countries have begun to realize the impasse of mass incarceration and question the consequences of the punitive turn, this book will provide empirical and theoretical tools to reflect on the meaning of punishment in contemporary societies.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 303-367
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  • 79
    Book
    Book
    München : Verlag Antje Kunstmann
    ISBN: 978-3-95614-188-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 238 Seiten
    Uniform Title: La _fracture
    Keywords: Frankreich Deutschland ; Europa ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt, politischer ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Propaganda ; Populismus ; Jihad ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Durch die französische Gesellschaft zieht sich ein Bruch, der sich auch in dem Zuspruch ausdrückt, den der rechtsradikale Front National erfährt. Maßgeblich dazu beigetragen hat der islamistische Terror, der in Frankreich bis jetzt 239 Opfer gefordert hat. Der Soziologe und Islamwissenschaftler Gilles Kepel analysiert seit Jahren den islamistischen Terrorismus und seine politischen und sozialen Ursachen und erläutert in seinem neuen Buch, dass es das Ziel dieser mörderischen Provokationen ist, die Gesellschaft in einen Bürgerkrieg zu treiben. Dafür versuchen die Dschihadisten, die französischen Muslime einzuspannen, die sich durch die wachsende »Islamophobie« in der Gesellschaft immer mehr in die Enge getrieben fühlen. Die Politiker, die mit der Bedrohung durch den Islamismus vor der anstehenden Wahl Propaganda machen, gehen damit den Terroristen in die Falle. Gilles Kepel erklärt die Zusammenhänge und plädiert für ein Engagement der aufgeklärten Bürger, sich nicht in diese falsche Konfrontation treiben zu lassen.
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  • 80
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-09972-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 404 Seiten
    Edition: First published in paperback
    Series Statement: Iranian Studies (London) 22
    Keywords: Iran Kaschkai ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Indigenität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: "Examining the rapid transition in Iran from a modernizing, westernizing, secularizing monarchy (1941-79) to a hard-line, conservative, clergy-run Islamic republic (1979-), this book focuses on the ways this process has impacted the Qashqa'i--a rural, nomadic, tribally organized, Turkish-speaking, ethnic minority of a million-plus people who are dispersed across the southern Zagros Mountains. Analysing the relationship between the tribal polity and each of the two regimes, the book goes on to explain the resilience of the people's tribal organizations, kinship networks, and politicized ethnolinguistic identities to demonstrate how these structures and ideologies offered the Qashqa'i a way to confront the pressures emanating from the two central governments. Existing scholarly works on politics in Iran seem unaware of, or uninterested in, Iranian society outside the capital of Tehran and beyond the reach of the details of national politics. Local-level studies on Iran--accounts of the ways people actually lived--are now rare, especially after the revolution. Based on long-term anthropological research, Local Political and Social Change in Iran provides a unique insight into how national-level issues relate to the local level and will be of interest to scholars and researchers of Anthropolgy and Iranian Studies"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 372-379
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4140-0 , 978-3-8394-4140-4/eBook
    Language: German
    Pages: 376 Seiten , Illustration
    Keywords: Äthiopien Kunst, afrikanische ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Europa ; Kulturpolitik ; Kunstgeschichte ; Theater ; Moderne Kunst ; Postkolonialismus ; Macht ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 355-375
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  • 82
    Book
    Book
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-4438-8647-5 , 1-4438-8647-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 148 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Keywords: Nord-Indien Indien ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Mobilität, soziale ; Landreform ; Kastenwesen ; Urbanisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Klasse ; Soziale Schichtung ; Geschlechterforschung ; Globalisierung ; Lucknow 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: This book explicates, from a sociological perspective, the effect of increasing land transactions on social mobility, based on a detailed study of selected villages in Lucknow, India. It argues that villages in modern India, particulary those close to cities, are no longer simple and integrated communities, but are, rather, more heterogeneous, complex and mobile, as a result of urban expansion and globalization.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [139]-146
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-415-60200-6 , 978-1-138-08665-4 , 978-0-203-09488-4/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Central Asian Studies Series 27
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kasachstan ; Usbekistan ; Turkmenistan ; Tadschikistan ; Kirgisien ; Russland ; Politik ; Institution ; Reform ; Wirtschaft ; Regierung ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: The countries of Central Asia are increasingly the focus of intense international attention due to their geopolitical and economic importance as well as their unsettled transition processes. The region faced enormous challenges when the Soviet Union disintegrated, and this book focuses on the reforms of the institutional environment that have been largely neglected. Through an interdisciplinary approach, the book explores key aspects of institution building as well as economic and political governance in Central Asia. Contributors from a variety of disciplines, such as economics, political economy, political science, sociology, law, and ethnology, investigate the challenges of institutional transition in a non-democratic region. The book discusses how the lack of effective institution building as well as rule enforcement in the economic and political realms represents one of the key weaknesses and drawbacks of transition, and goes on to look at how crafting market institutions will be of utmost importance in the years ahead. Making an important contribution to understanding of political-economic developments in Central Asia, this book is of interest to students and scholars of political economy, comparative economics, development studies and Central Asian studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: Economic transition and institutional change in Central Asia / Joachim Ahrens and Herman W. Hoen -- Market reform and institutional changes in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan : paradoxes and prospects / Herman W. Hoen and Farrukh Irnazarov -- Social capital and the formation of a market economy : the case of Uzbekistan / Manuela Troschke -- Turkmenistan after Turkmenbashi / Richard Pomfret -- Poverty, governance, and participation in Tajikistan / Frank Bliss -- The political economy of Kazakh foreign policy / Andrea Schmitz -- The institutional persistence of patrimonialism in the Kyrgyz Republic : testing a path dependency (1991-2010) / Rube´n Ruiz Ramas -- The political economy of governance reform in Central Asia / Jo¨rn Gra¨vingholt -- Informal integration and decentralization in Central Asia / Alexander Libman -- Analyzing bottlenecks for institutional development in Central Asia : is it oil, aid, or geography? / Inna Melnykovska and Rainer Schweickert -- Will Russia regain its dominant role in Central Asia? / Martin C. Spechler and Dina R. Spechler -- Central Asia and Russia : two alternative perspectives / Alexander Libman -- Policy transfer between the European Union and the countries from Central Asia / Nienke de Deugd -- The USA and Central Asia : Intermittent allies / Dina R. Spechler and Martin C. Spechler -- Central Asian countries : forms of international integration and the impact of the crisis of 2008 / Martin Myant and Jan Drahokoupil.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (11 Seiten)
    Edition: gf_afrika_1704_en.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2017/04
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Europa ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik
    Abstract: Im Juni 2017 erklärte die EU, Länder im Sahel stärker im Kampf gegen religiöse Extremisten zu unterstützen. Tatsächlich stellen religiöse Konflikte ein großes Problem dar: Mitte des Jahres 2017 zeigen acht von zehn aktiven bewaffneten Konflikten eine religiöse Dimension. Die Konflikte lassen sich in "interreligiöse Konflikte" aufgrund der religiösen Zugehörigkeit und in "theologische Konflikte" mit unvereinbaren Ideen über die Rolle von Religion im Staat unterscheiden. Die Zahl theologischer Konflikte ist zuletzt stark gestiegen.In June 2017, the European Union announced its support for Sahelian governments in fighting religious extremists. This move is a reaction to severe religious violence in many sub-Saharan countries. As of mid-2017, eight out of ten armed conflicts in the region are displaying a religious dimension. Either warring factions differ by religious identity, or they have incompatible ideas regarding the role of religion in the state. Ideas-based "theological" conflicts have strongly increased recently.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-4-906960-0
    ISSN: 0387-6004
    Language: English
    Pages: I, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Senri Ethnological Studies 96
    Keywords: Indien Entwicklungspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tagungsbericht
    Note: This volume is an outgrowth of an international conference held december 19-20, 2015 at the National Museum of Ethnology.
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  • 86
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-77635-7 , 1-138-77635-1 , 1-315-77324-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 184 Seiten
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Asian Religion and Philosophy 19
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Islam ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 87
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 17 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 181
    Keywords: Vietnam Unternehmenskultur ; Landbevölkerung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Three decades after the economic reform that abandoned socialist central planning for a market economy, the Vietnamese state has been accelerating its modernising efforts. In 2009, a so-called New Countryside Programme was initiated to mobilise resources for developing a modern and `civilised` countryside. While it brought together various existing development schemes, the programme`s logics and practices indicate a new direction in rural development ideology. Although the state continues to practice political control and moral guidance, there is a shift away from direct intervention to enabling local people and communities to be responsible for their development. This paper uses narratives constructed from long-term ethnographic fieldwork with a migrant, waste-trading community in northern Vietnam to examine how the scheme works out in practice. They suggest that the state actively capitalises on people`s mobility and entrepreneurial capacity through long-standing tools of socialist mobilisation. Local people are sceptical of the state`s agenda, but find in it a social space in which to locate their social aspirations and the meanings of their actions. There are, however, limits to their strategies and aspirations, and thus to the goals of the New Countryside Programme itself, limits that are rooted in the uncertainties and anxieties of Vietnam`s political economy today.
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    Dresden : Sandstein Kommunikation
    ISBN: 978-3-95498-343-8 , 3-95498-343-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Keywords: Hawaii Tradition ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Sprache ; Kunst ; Materielle Kultur ; Politik ; Alltagsobjekt ; Sport ; Europa ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Cook, James [Leben und Werk]
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  • 89
    ISBN: 978-90-04-34108-1 , 978-90-04-34125-8/Online
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies of Religion in Africa volume 46
    Keywords: Westafrika Togo ; Ewe ; Religion, traditionelle ; Gottheit ; Metaphysik ; Altar ; Voodoo ; Geist ; Besessenheit ; Sklaverei ; Fischerei ; Alltag ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte ; Politische Ökonomie
    Description / Table of Contents: Religion in millennial West Africa -- Of spirit, slave, and sea -- Dawn of the gods: history and power in Eweland -- Between the pipeline and the sea: the Gbedala community -- Ethnography of a shrine -- Gorovodu: a family of gods -- The shrine at Gbedala -- Performance in Gorovodu ceremony -- Fetatrotro: feast and festival -- The northern others: slavery and Islam in Gorovodu ceremonial performance -- Shrine ethnography and global Vodu
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    Rochester, NY : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-58046-584-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 191 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora 75
    Keywords: Uganda Christentum ; Mission, christliche ; Spiritualität ; Soziopolitische Bewegung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Starting in the mid-1930s, East African revivalists (or, Balokole: "the saved ones") proclaimed a message of salvation, hoping to revive the mission churches of colonial East Africa. Frustrated by what they believed to be the tepid spiritual state of missionary Christianity, they preached that in order to be saved, converts had to confess publicly the specific sins they had committed, putting them "in the light." By "walking in the light" with other revival brethren, converts reoriented their lives, articulating this reorientation in the stark terms of light and darkness: they had left their dark past and now lived in the light of salvation. This book uses missionary and Colonial Office archives, contemporary newspapers, archival collections in Uganda, anthropologists' field notes, oral histories, and interviews by the author in order to reexamine the first twenty years of the East African revival movement (roughly, 1935-1955). Focusing upon the creative, controversial, and remarkable efforts of the ordinary African Christians who comprised the vast majority of the movement, it challenges previous historical analyses that have seen in the revival the replication of British evangelical holiness spirituality or, alternatively, a manifestation of late colonial dissent. Instead, this study argues, the Balokole revival was a movement through which African Christians articulated and developed a unique spiritual lifestyle, one that responded creatively to the sociopolitical contexts of late colonial East Africa.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [175]-185
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-1-4813-0392-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 205 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies in World Christianity
    Keywords: Christentum Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Europa ; Identität ; Religionsethnologie ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Konversion ; Mission, christliche
    Abstract: In Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic, Andrew E. Barnes chronicles African Christians' turn to American-style industrial education--particularly the model that had been developed by Booker T. Washington at Alabama's Tuskegee Institute--as a vehicle for Christian regeneration in Africa. Over the period 1880-1920, African Christians, motivated by Ethiopianism and its conviction that Africans should be saved by other Africans, proposed and founded schools based upon the Tuskegee model. Barnes follows the tides of the Black Atlantic back to Africa when African Christians embraced the new education initiatives of African American Christians and Tuskegee as the most potent example of technological ingenuity. Building on previously unused African sources, the book traces the movements to establish industrial education institutes in cities along the West African coast and in South Africa, Cape Province, and Natal. As Tuskegee and African schools modeled in its image proved, peoples of African descent could--and did--develop competitive technology. Though the attempts by African Christians to create industrial education schools ultimately failed, Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic demonstrates the ultimate success of transatlantic black identity and Christian resurgence in Africa at the turn of the twentieth century. Barnes' study documents how African Christians sought to maintain indigenous identity and agency in the face of colonial domination by the state and even the European Christian missions of the church
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-061804-9 , 978-0-19-061805-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 212 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in Culture and Politics
    Keywords: Wissen Wissenssoziologie ; Erzählung ; Rhetorik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Storytelling has proliferated today, from TED Talks and Humans of New York to a plethora of story-coaching agencies and consultants. These narratives are typically heartbreaking accounts of poverty, mistreatment, and struggle that often move us deeply. But what do they move us to? And what are the stakes in the crafting and use of storytelling?In Curated Stories, Sujatha Fernandes considers the rise of storytelling alongside the broader shift to neoliberal, free-market economies to argue that stories have been reconfigured to promote entrepreneurial self-making and restructured as easily digestible soundbites mobilized toward utilitarian ends. Fernandes roams the globe and returns with stories from the Afghan Women's Writing Project, the domestic workers movement and the undocumented student Dreamer movement in the United States, and the Misi n Cultura project in Venezuela to show how the conditions under which the stories are told, the tropes through which they are narrated, and the ways in which they are responded to may actually disguise the deeper contexts of global inequality. Curated stories shift the focus away from structural problems and defuse the confrontational politics of social movements. Not just a critical examination of contemporary use of narrative and its wider impact on our collective understanding of pressing social issues, Curated Stories also explores how storytelling might be reclaimed to allow for the complexity of experience to be expressed in pursuit of transformative social change.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [193]-205
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  • 93
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3332-0 , 3-8376-3332-2 , 978-3-8394-3332-4/PDF
    Language: German
    Pages: 300 Seiten
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Deutschland Österreich ; Schweiz ; Schweden ; Europa ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Integration ; Administration
    Description / Table of Contents: Wie gehen Verwaltungsbehörden mit den oftmals komplexen und eigensinnigen Geschichten von Flucht und Asyl um, wie wird daraus ein »Fall« und wie entsteht eine Entscheidung? Im Kontext europäischer Koordinierungsversuche sind solche Fragen nicht nur von wissenschaftlicher, sondern auch von gesellschaftlicher und politischer Relevanz.Dieser Band trägt zu einem besseren Verständnis der Strukturen und Veränderungen lokaler Verwaltungspraxis in einem hoch brisanten, umkämpften und folgenreichen Handlungsbereich bei. Er versammelt Beiträge, die sich aus soziologischer, sozialanthropologischer und politikwissenschaftlicher Perspektive mit behördlichem Handeln an unterschiedlichen Orten Europas befassen.
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-49117-2 , 978-0-226-49103-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 315 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Kenia ; Europa ; Samburu ; Ethnizität ; Mann ; Frau ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Heirat ; Familie ; Sexualität ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
    Abstract: Ethno-erotic Economies explores a fascinating case of tourism focused on sex and culture in coastal Kenya, where young men deploy stereotypes of African warriors to help them establish transactional sexual relationships with European women. In bars and on beaches, young men deliberately cultivate their images as sexually potent African men to attract women, sometimes for a night, in other cases for long-term relationships.George Paul Meiu uses his deep familiarity with the communities these men come from to explore the long-term effects of markets of ethnic culture and sexuality on a wide range of aspects of life in rural Kenya, including kinship, ritual, gender, intimate affection, and conceptions of aging. What happens to these communities when young men return with such surprising wealth? And how do they use it to improve their social standing locally? By answering these questions, Ethno-erotic Economies offers a complex look at how intimacy and ethnicity come together to shape the pathways of global and local trade in the postcolonial world.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [279]-295
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  • 95
    Book
    Book
    München : C.H. Beck
    ISBN: 978-3-406-70401-7 , 3-406-70401-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 576 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: 5. Auflage
    Uniform Title: ha- _Historyah shel ha-mahar
    Keywords: Prognose Menschenbild ; Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Zivilisation ; Evolution ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Acton, ACT : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-124-9 , 978-1-76046-123-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 298 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 11
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Kubor ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Ressource ; Reichtum ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ungleichheit ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Navigating the Future draws on long-term ethnographic fieldwork with Kubo people and their neighbours, in a remote area of Papua New Guinea, to explore how worlds are reconfigured as people become increasingly conscious of, and seek to draw into their own lives, wealth and power that had previously lain beyond their horizons. In the context of a major resource extraction project - the Papua New Guinea Liquefied Natural Gas (PNG LNG) Project - taking shape in the mountains to the north, the people in this area are actively reimagining their social world. This book describes changes in practice that result, tracing shifts in the ways people relate to the land, to each other and to outsiders, and the histories of engagement that frame those changes. Inequalities are emerging between individuals in access to paid work, between groups in potential for claiming future royalties, and between generations in access to information. As people at the village of Suabi strive to make themselves visible to the state and to petroleum companies, as legal entities entitled to receive benefits from the PNG LNG Project, they are drawing new boundaries around sets of people and around land and declaring hierarchical relationships between groups that did not exist before. They are struggling to make sense of a bureaucracy that is foreign to them, in a place where the state currently has minimal presence. A primary concern of Navigating the Future is with the processes through which these changes have emerged, as people seek to imagine - and work to bring about - a radically different future for themselves while simultaneously reimagining their own past in ways that validate those endeavours. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Caveats -- Tables -- Figures -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Gwaimasi: 1986-99 -- 3. Timelines -- 4. Suabi: 2011-14 -- 5. Navigating the Future -- 6. Navigating the Past -- 7. The Giving Environment -- 8. The Things of the World -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 275-298
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  • 97
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 155 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 20
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Republik Niger ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Fulbe ; Bororo ; Wodabe ; Geschichte ; Ethnographie ; Heirat ; Konfliktmanagement ; Nomade ; Weidewirtschaft ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Urbanisation ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Kanuri ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Humor ; Medizin ; Feldforschung
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Text 1: The Origin of the Wo?aa?e -- Text 2: Historic and more Recent Migrations -- Text 3: From the History of the Settlement of Tesker to Settlement in Ganatcha -- Text 4: A Childhood and Youth in the Pastoral Realm -- Text 5: Relations with Authorities -- Text 6: Alijam and Degereewol -- Text 7: The Particular Relations between Wo?aa?e Gojanko'en and Yaamanko'en -- Text 8: Interethnic Joking between Kanuri and Ful?e Wo?aa?e -- Text 9: Settlement of a Conflict about Crop Damages -- Text 10: Role and Perception of Pastoralists' Associations -- Text 11: A School Project -- Text 12: Urban Work Migration and Networks with Expatriates -- Text 13: History, Strategies and Conditions of Urban Work Migration -- Text 14: Rural-Urban Mobility, Work Migration and Relations to Western Expatriates -- Text 15: Ambulant Medicine Trade -- Text 16: Changing Marriage Customs and New Frameworks for Settling Conflicts about te'egal Marriage - Appendix: Genealogical chart. Glossary of Fulfulde Terms - Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 147 - 152; Interviews in Ful mit Übersetzung in die englische Sprache
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-346-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 Seiten, 9,1 MB) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology Volume 10
    Keywords: Benin Fulani ; Weidewirtschaft ; Technologie, moderne ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziokultureller Kontext
    Abstract: Pastoralists throughout Africa face increasing pressures. In Benin, governmental development policies and programmes in crop farming are changing power relations between herders and farmers to favour the latter. How are the Fulani pastoralists responding to these threats to their existence? Georges Djohy explores the dynamics in local use of natural resources and in inter-ethnic relations resulting from development interventions. He combines the approaches of science and technology studies - looking at the co-construction of society and technology - and political ecology - looking at the power relations shaping the dynamics of economic, environmental and social change - so as to throw light on the forces of marginalisation, adaptation and innovation at work in northern Benin. Having worked there for many years, Djohy has been able to uncover gradual processes of socio-technological change that are happening "behind the scenes" of agricultural development involving mechanisation, herbicide use, tree planting, land registration and natural resource conservation. He reveals how farmers are using these interventions as "weapons" in order to gain more rights over larger areas of land, in other words, to support indigenous land grabbing from herders who had been using the land since decades for grazing. He documents how the Fulani are innovating to ensure their survival, e.g. by using new technologies for transport and communication, developing new strategies of livestock feeding and herd movement, and developing complementary sources of household income. The Fulani are organising themselves from local to national level to provide technological and socio-cultural services, manage conflicts and gain a stronger political voice, e.g. to be able to achieve demarcation of corridors for moving livestock through cultivated areas. They even use non-functioning mini-dairies - another example of development intervention - to demonstrate their modernity and to open up other opportunities to transform their pastoral systems. This book provides insights into normally hidden technical and social dynamics that are unexpected outcomes of development interventions. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 299-343 , Dissertation, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 2016
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  • 99
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (17 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 181
    Keywords: Vietnam Unternehmenskultur ; Landbevölkerung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Three decades after the economic reform that abandoned socialist central planning for a market economy, the Vietnamese state has been accelerating its modernising efforts. In 2009, a so-called New Countryside Programme was initiated to mobilise resources for developing a modern and `civilised` countryside. While it brought together various existing development schemes, the programme`s logics and practices indicate a new direction in rural development ideology. Although the state continues to practice political control and moral guidance, there is a shift away from direct intervention to enabling local people and communities to be responsible for their development. This paper uses narratives constructed from long-term ethnographic fieldwork with a migrant, waste-trading community in northern Vietnam to examine how the scheme works out in practice. They suggest that the state actively capitalises on people`s mobility and entrepreneurial capacity through long-standing tools of socialist mobilisation. Local people are sceptical of the state`s agenda, but find in it a social space in which to locate their social aspirations and the meanings of their actions. There are, however, limits to their strategies and aspirations, and thus to the goals of the New Countryside Programme itself, limits that are rooted in the uncertainties and anxieties of Vietnam`s political economy today.
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-093-8 (electronic bk.) , 978-1-76046-092-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 1-76046-092-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (364 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifischer Raum ; Neu-Kaledonien ; Vanuatu ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Innovation ; Wertvorstellung ; Materielle Kultur ; Raum ; Brauch ; Tradition ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Hau'ofa, Epeli [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Tides of Innovation in Oceania is directly inspired by Epeli Hau'ofa's vision of the Pacific as a 'Sea of Islands'; the image of tides recalls the cyclical movement of waves, with its unpredictable consequences. The authors propose tides of innovation as a fluid concept, unbound and open to many directions. This perspective is explored through ethnographic case studies centred on deeply elaborated analyses of locally inflected agencies involved in different transforming contexts. Three interwoven themes - value, materiality and place - provide a common threadAlterity and autochthony: Austronesian cosmographies of the marvellous / Marshall Sahlins -- Moving objects: reflections on Oceanic collections / Margaret Jolly -- Kanak engraved bamboos: stories of the past, stories of the present / Roberta Colombo Dougoud -- Re-dressing materiality: robes mission from 'colonial' to 'cultural' object, and entrepreneurship of Kanak women in Lifou / Anna Paini -- Kanak women on the move in contemporary New Caledonia / Marie-Claire Beboko-Beccalossi -- A fat sow named Skulfi: 'expensive' words in Dobu Island society / Susanne Kuehling -- Development, tourism and commodification of cultures in Vanuatu / Marc Tabani -- Diversification of foods and their values: Pacific foodscapes / Nancy J. Pollock -- The innovation of tradition: reflections on the ebb and flow of heritage regims in Fiji / Guido Carlo Pigliasco
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; Prologue: Where is Anthropology Located in the Task of Putting People First?; Introduction: Tides of Innovation in Oceania; Part One. Mapping Materiality in Time and Place; Alterity and Autochthony: Austronesian Cosmographies of the Marvellous; Moving Objects: Reflections on Oceanic Collections; Kanak Engraved Bamboos: Stories of the Past, Stories of the Present; Re-dressing Materiality: Robes Mission and Entrepreneurship of Kanak Women in Lifou from 'Colonial' to 'Cultural' ObjectPart Two. Value and Agency: Local Experiences in Expanded NarrativesKanak Women on the Move in Contemporary New Caledonia; A Fat Sow Named Skulfi: 'Expensive' Words in Dobu Island Society; Development, Tourism and Commodification of Cultures in Vanuatu; Diversification of Foods and their Values: Pacific Foodscapes; The Innovation of Tradition: Reflections on the Ebb and Flow of Heritage Regimes in Fiji; Epilogue; Contributors
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