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  • Frobenius-Institut  (62)
  • 2015-2019  (62)
  • 2018  (62)
  • Soziale Bedingungen  (35)
  • Islam  (29)
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  • 2015-2019  (62)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5179-0082-3 , 978-1-5179-0083-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 360 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; South Dakota ; Dakota ; Sioux ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianerpolitik ; Indianerreservation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Liberalismus ; Wahl ; Macht
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute
    ISBN: 978-1-108-42529-2 , 978-1-108-44173-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 267 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 54
    Keywords: Nigeria Nord-Nigeria ; Koran ; Schule ; Erziehung ; Madras ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Muslime ; Alltag ; Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Armut
    Abstract: In a global context of widespread fears over Islamic radicalisation and militancy, poor Muslim youth, especially those socialised in religious seminaries, have attracted overwhelmingly negative attention. In northern Nigeria, male Qur'anic students have garnered a reputation of resorting to violence in order to claim their share of highly unequally distributed resources. Drawing on material from long-term ethnographic and participatory fieldwork among Qur'anic students and their communities, this book offers an alternative perspective on youth, faith, and poverty. Mobilising insights from scholarship on education, poverty research and childhood and youth studies, Hannah Hoechner describes how religious discourses can moderate feelings of inadequacy triggered by experiences of exclusion, and how Qur'anic school enrolment offers a way forward in constrained circumstances, even though it likely reproduces poverty in the long run. A pioneering study of religious school students conducted through participatory methods, this book presents vital insights into the concerns of this much-vilified group.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures; List of maps; List of tables; Acknowledgements; Notes on translation and anonymization; 1. Porridge, piety, and patience: Qur'anic schooling in northern Nigeria; 2. Fair game for unfair accusations? Discourses about Qur'anic students; 3. 'Secular schooling is schooling for the rich!' Inequality and educational change in northern Nigeria; 4. Peasants, privations, and piousness: how boys become Qur'anic students; 5. Inequality at close range: domestic service for the better-off; 6. Concealment, asceticism, and cunning Americans: how to deal with being poor? 7. Mango medicine and morality: pursuing a respectable position within society; 8. Spiritual security services in an insecure setting: Kano's 'prayer economy'; 9. Roles, risks, and reproduction: what almajiri education implies for society and for the future; Glossary; Abbreviations; Annex: synopsis 'Duniya Juyi Juyi - How Life Goes'; Bibliography; Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-260
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 74 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 8
    Keywords: Landbevölkerung Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Hunger ; Landnutzung ; Agrarreform ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: Obwohl die Landwirtschaft soviel produziert wie nie zuvor, hungern noch immer mindestens 815 Millionen Menschen. Dieser Herausforderung widmen sich auch zahlreiche Entwicklungsprojekte auf ganz unterschiedliche Art und Weise. Die Studie von Anika Mahla et al. legt zunächst auf theoretischer Ebene die Ursachen von Ernährungsunsicherheit dar und gibt einen Überblick über die agrarentwicklungspolitischen Konzepte der letzten Dekaden. Abschließend werden wichtige Maßnahmen, wie die Förderung von Geschlechtergerechtigkeit oder Landzugang im Kampf gegen Unterernährung beleuchtet. Auch Kontroversen, wie jene um die Förderung einer kleinbäuerlichen oder industrialisierten Landwirtschaft, werden thematisiert.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 59-70
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-282-6 , 978-1-78699-283-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 216 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianer, Prärie und Plains ; Lakota ; Erdöl ; Landnahme ; Grundeigentum ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Indianerreservation ; Recht ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Unruhen
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue Before we Begin… 1. The Resistance 2. Seventh Generation 3. The Black Snake 4. Showdown at Standing Rock Epilogue Author's Note
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-210
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-2-8111-2570-7
    ISSN: 0244-7827
    Language: French
    Pages: 221 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Kamerun ; Bürgerkrieg ; Islam ; Islamisierung ; Radikalisierung ; Mali ; Politischer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Biya, Paul [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Entre la guerre civile dans les deux régions anglophones du Cameroun et la menace terroriste de Boko Haram dans l`Extrême-Nord, la propagande du régime de Paul Biya autour de « la paix et la stabilité », fragile mais réelle pendant des années, vole en éclats. Pour se maintenir, le régime avait mis en place une dérégulation morale, sociale et économique. Fondée sur la redistribution clientéliste et le contrôle des élites politiques, cet ethos de la manducation s`est nourri d`un immobilisme ontologique. C`est l`État stationnaire dont ce dossier se saisit. Les nouvelles figures composites de l`opposition ont cependant mis à profit les réseaux sociaux et les projecteurs médiatiques braqués sur le pays. Se dessinent trois avenirs possibles : l`implosion, le maintien du statu quo ou la renaissance. Les articles de ce dossier attestent tous d`une gouvernance centripète de la régulation des arènes politiques et de l`action publique. Le Cameroun entre néanmoins dans une ère pleine d`incertitudes et riche de leçons politiques.
    Description / Table of Contents: Le Dossier : Cameroun, l`État stationnaire -- Conjoncture -- Lectures
    Note: Enthält 9 Beiträge und 9 Rezensionen
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7044-4 , 978-0-82237-056-7 , 978-0-8223-7201-1/online
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 280 Seiten , 17 illustrations
    Keywords: Stadtplanung Migration ; Zuwanderung ; Integration ; Enteignung ; Arbeit ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Türkei ; Deutschland ; USA ; Mardin 〈Stadt, Türkei〉 ; Manchester 〈Stadt, New Hamshire〉 ; Halle, Saale 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Vancouver : UBC Press
    ISBN: 978-0-7748-3758-3 , 978-0-7748-3760-6 , 978-0-7748-3761-3/ePub
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 230 Seiten
    Keywords: Kanada British Columbia ; Haida ; Indianer, Kanada ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Zeit ; Mobilität ; Führer, politischer ; Postkolonialismus ; Prognose
    Abstract: "Too often Indigenous peoples have been portrayed as being without a future, destined either to disappear or assimilate into settler society. This book asserts quite the opposite: Indigenous peoples are not in any sense "out of time" in our contemporary world. Shaping the Future on Haida Gwaii shows how Indigenous peoples not only continue to have a future, but are at work building many different futures--for themselves and for their nonIndigenous neighbours. Through the experiences of the Haida First Nation, this book explores these possible futures in detail, demonstrating how Haida ways of thinking about time, mobility, and political leadership are at the heart of contemporary strategies for addressing the dilemmas that come with life under settler colonialism."--Back cover.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1: Pasts and Futures. 1 An Introduction to Haida Future-Making in Old Massett. 2 The Everyday Temporalities of Life on Haida Gwaii. Part 2: Home. 3 Coming Home to Haida Gwaii: Haida Departures and Returns in the Future Perfect. 4 Of Hippies and Haida: Fantasy, Future-Making, and the Allure of Haida Gwaii. Part 3: Care. 5 Leading "from the Bottom of the Pole": Care and Governance in the Haida World. 6 Precarious Authority: Endangerment and the Political Promise to Protect Haida Gwaii. Conclusion: Unsettling Futures. Notes; References; Index
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-04800-3 , 978-1-315-17045-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 162 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Eurasien Sibirien ; Russland ; Kasachstan ; Indien ; Politik ; Weltgeschichte ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Maitreya-Bewegung ; Kult ; Veda
    Abstract: "Eurasia has assumed importance in the post-Soviet period and the peoples of Siberia have distinctive historico-cultural similarities with the Indian Himalayas due to common traditions and Buddhist culture. The Eurasianism of Russia brings it closer to India in historico-cultural, political and economic terms. Another important player in Eurasia is Kazakhstan, which has been highlighting the importance of Eurasianism. These relations provide an opportunity for India to engage in collaborative endeavours with the Eurasian countries. This book provides detailed analyses on the historico-cultural linkages between Eurasia (Buryatia, Khakassia ,Tuva and Altai Republics of Russian Fediferation) and India through history. It also examines the process of the revival of indigenous traditions in the region in the post-Soviet period, the importance of the Eurasian vector in Russian and Kazakhstan's foreign policy and the development of the Eurasian Economic Union and the implications this will have for India. Eminent academics and area specialists from Buryatia, Altai, Khakassia, Moscow, Kazakhstan and India have contributed to this book which provides a first hand view of the linkages between India and the Siberian region of India. Eurasia and India also includes rare photographs of the traces of Indian culture in Siberia. Offering a new undiferstanding of the significant and strategic Indian ties to Eurasian states, this book will be of interest to academics studying Eurasian and Central Asian society and geopolitics, International Relations and South and Central Asian Studies."--Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Devendra Kaushik -- Historical and cultural role of Indian Mitra & Maitreya cults in the uniting process of Eurasia / Sergey Lepekhov -- The Vedic constants of historical and cultural kinship of the peoples of Siberia and India / I.A. Zhernosenko -- Eurasia and India: historical-cultural linkages / K. Warikoo -- Cultural links of southern Siberia and India: fine arts and music / M. V. Dorina -- Indian Buddhist heritage in central Asia and Eurasia / Baatr U. Kitinov -- Nikolai Roerich and Eurasia: the ambivalent horizon line / Rashmi Doraiswamy -- Shamanism in central Asia / V. N. Tuguzhekova -- Eurasian factor in Russian foreign policy: implications for India / Tatiana Shaumyan -- Eurasian vector of Kazakhstan's policy: relevance for India / Fatima Kukeyeva -- Eurasianism and Kazakhstan's foreign policy / Angira Sen Sarma -- International transport corridors of Eurasia: history, problems and perspectives / M. Baldano -- Eurasian regional economic cooperation: opportunities and challenges / Gatikrushna Mahanta
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-159
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3675-8
    Language: German
    Pages: 230 Seiten
    Series Statement: Global, local Islam
    Keywords: Europa Muslime ; Radikalisierung ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Schleier ; Männlichkeit ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamwissenschaft ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Wissen ; Macht ; Wissenssoziologie ; Religionssoziologie ; Meinung, öffentliche
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 74 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 9
    Keywords: Kambodscha Landbevölkerung ; Armut ; Hunger ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Demographie ; Statistik
    Abstract: Die Identifikation (Targeting) der (extrem) Armen ist ein Muss für eine gezielte und effiziente Unterstützung vor allem im Rahmen von sozialen Sicherungssystemen. Die Vermeidung von Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehlern stellt dabei eine Herausforderung da, zudem wird nur allzuhäufig Targeting in zu großen zeitlichen Abständen durchgeführt. Mit dem System ID Poor wurde in Kambodscha ein Verfahren entwickelt, das durch Partizipation an der Basis und Transparenz relativ wenige Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehler aufweist. Zudem erfolgt der Targeting-Prozess regelmäßig, bisher landesweit alle drei Jahre, und wie dieser INEF-Bericht zeigt, ist seit 2018 auch eine Nachidentifikation bisher nicht berücksichtigter armer Personen zwischen den Gesamterhebungen möglich.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0974-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 214 Seiten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Kulturgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht, hinduistisches ; Rein-Unrein ; Diskriminierung ; Dharma ; Ethik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Altertum
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-51594-6 , 978-0-226-51613-4 , 978-0-226-51627-1/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kolumbien Ölpalme ; Industrie ; Umwelt ; Umweltbelastung ; Wirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Menschenrecht ; Landnahme ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: "Palma africana represents the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the threat to life, human and nonhuman, that characterizes the contemporary moment. In Colombia, where Taussig has worked for decades, palm oil plantations are spreading in areas that were once cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Deforestation and habitat loss are the first effects."--Provided by publisher."It is the contemporary elixir from which all manner of being emerges, the metamorphic sublime, an alchemist's dream." So begins Palma Africana, the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the contemporary moment. But to what elixir does he refer? Palm oil. Saturating everything from potato chips to nail polish, palm oil has made its way into half of the packaged goods in our supermarkets. By 2020, world production will be double what it was in 2000. In Colombia, palm oil plantations are covering over one-time cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Over time, they threaten indigenous livelihoods and give rise to abusive labor conditions and major human rights violations. The list of entwined horrors--climatic, biological, social--is long. But Taussig takes no comfort in our usual labels: "habitat loss," "human rights abuses," "climate change." The shock of these words has passed; nowadays it is all a blur. Hence, Taussig's keen attention to words and writing throughout this work. He takes cues from precursors' ruminations: Roland Barthes's suggestion that trees form an alphabet in which the palm tree is the loveliest; William Burroughs's retort to critics that for him words are alive like animals and don't like to be kept in pages--cut them and the words are let free. Steeped in a lifetime of philosophical and ethnographic exploration, Palma Africana undercuts the banality of the destruction taking place all around us and offers a penetrating vision of the global condition. Richly illustrated and written with experimental verve, this book is Taussig's Tristes Tropiques for the twenty-first century.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-254
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-997-4 , 978-1-78533-996-7 , 978-1-78533-998-1 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 170 S.
    Series Statement: Studies in Social Analysis 7
    Keywords: Indonesien Ngada ; Lio ; Hierarchie ; Sozialer Status ; Anthropologie, politische ; Äthiopien ; Pakistan ; Adat ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Moral ; Soziale Beziehung ; Kulturvergleich ; Katholik ; Islam
    Abstract: Globalization promised to bring about a golden age of liberal individualism, breaking down hierarchies of kinship, caste, and gender around the world and freeing people to express their true, authentic agency. But in some places globalization has spurred the emergence of new forms of hierarchy—or the reemergence of old forms—as people try to reconstitute an imagined past of stable moral order. This is evident from the Islamic revival in the Middle East to visions of the 1950s family among conservatives in the United States. Why does this happen and how do we make sense of this phenomenon? Why do some communities see hierarchy as desireable? In this book, leading anthropologists draw on insightful ethnographic case studies from around the world to address these trends. Together, they develop a theory of hierarchy that treats it both as a relational form and a framework for organizing ideas about the social good.
    Note: "Originally published as a special issue of Social Analysis, volume 60, issue 4"; "This volume [...] got its start as a series of thought-provoking papers for a panel at the 2012 meeting of the American Anthropological Association in San Francisco" (Acknowledgements); Enthält eine Einführung, ein Nachwort und 6 Beiträge
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Paris : Éditions Karthala
    ISBN: 978-2-8112-2544-8
    ISSN: 0244-7827
    Language: French
    Pages: 174 Seiten
    Keywords: Tschad Republik Niger ; Kenia ; Somalia ; Mali ; Benin ; Islam ; Jihad ; Salafismus ; Radikalisierung ; Terrorismus ; Musik und Kultur
    Abstract: Ce dossier invite à penser la radicalisation en dehors du paradigme sécuritaire et des études sur le terrorisme. Dans un domaine où les médias et les « experts », parfois autoproclamés, sont omniprésents, il revient aux sciences sociales de s'interroger non seulement sur l'adéquation de cette terminologie avec les phénomènes sociaux et politiques qu'elle cherche à saisir, mais aussi sur sa genèse et ses usages concrets. Prenant appui sur des études de cas au Tchad, au Niger, au Kenya et en Somalie, ce dossier interroge ainsi les présupposés et les implications de l'approche en termes de radicalisation sur l'action publique, la participation politique et la vie religieuse et sociale. Comment la radicalisation religieuse, réelle ou perçue, touche-t-elle la vie politique, les rapports sociaux, et les modes de gouvernance dans le contexte de la « guerre mondiale contre le terrorisme » et des projets de dé-radicalisation ? Comment peut-on échapper à la « surinterprétation religieuse » des phénomènes politiques sans négliger la justification religieuse des violences ? (Umschlag)
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-93-86552-84-6 , 978-93-86552-85-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Religion ; Reform ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Islam ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Literatur ; Pakistan ; Indien
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0018-1 , 978-1-4780-0003-7 /Hb. , 978-1-4780-0203-1 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series [123]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ethnologie ; Infrastruktur ; Technologie, moderne ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: From U.S.-Mexico border walls to Flint`s poisoned pipes, there is a new urgency to the politics of infrastructure. Roads, electricity lines, water pipes, and oil installations promise to distribute the resources necessary for everyday life. Yet an attention to their ongoing processes also reveals how infrastructures are made with fragile and often violent relations among people, materials, and institutions. While infrastructures promise modernity and development, their breakdowns and absences reveal the underbelly of progress, liberal equality, and economic growth. This tension, between aspiration and failure, makes infrastructure a productive location for social theory. Contributing to the everyday lives of infrastructure across four continents, some of the leading anthropologists of infrastructure demonstrate in The Promise of Infrastructure how these more-than-human assemblages made over more-than-human lifetimes offer new opportunities to theorize time, politics, and promise in the contemporary moment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Temporality, Politics, and the Promise of Infrastructure / Hannah Appel, Nikhil Anand, and Akhil Gupta -- Part I. Time -- 1. Infrastructural Time / Hannah Appel -- 2. The Future in Ruins: Thoughts on the Temporality of Infrastructure / Akhil Gupta -- 3. Infrastructures in and out of Time: The Promise of Roads in Contemporary Peru / Penny Harvey -- 4. The Current Never Stops: Intimacies of Energy Infrastructure in Vietnam / Christina Schwenkel --Part II. Politics -- 5. Infrastructure, Apartheid Technopolitics, and Temporalities of "Transition" / Antina von Schnitzler -- 6. A Public Matter: Water, Hydraulics, Biopolitics / Nikhil Anand -- Part III Promise -- 7. Promising Forms: The Political Aesthetics of Infrastructure / Brian Larkin -- 8. Sustainable Knowledge Infrastructures / Geoffrey C. Bowker -- 9. Infrastructure, Potential Energy, Revolution / Dominic Boyer -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 9 Beiträge
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5088-8 , 978-1-4985-5089-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 332 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrikaner Migration ; Globalisierung ; Diaspora ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
    Abstract: Since their early beginning in Africa as foragers, hunters and gatherers, humans have been on the move. In modern times, their movements have been compelled by geographical, economic, political, cultural, social and personal reasons. However, beginning in the second-half of the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century their reasons for and pattern of migration have been largely influenced by globalization. Globalization, by its very nature, cuts across virtually every aspect of the human life and human society. And especially in the United States, African immigrants are subject to the undercurrents of globalization - particularly in the areas of culture, religion, interpersonal relationships, and the assimilation and acculturation process. Relying on the vast theoretical and practical experience of academics and public intellectuals across three continents, this book succinctly interrogates some of the pull/push factors of migration, the challenges of globalizing forces, and the daily reality of relocation. The everyday reality and experiences of blacks in the diaspora (Latin America, Caribbean, and Europe) are also part of the discourse and the subject matters are approached from different perspectives and paradigms. Africans and the Exiled Life, therefore, is a compelling and rich addition to the ongoing global debate and understanding of migration and exile.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 275-302
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-89402-0 , 978-1-138-89403-7 , 978-1-315-17997-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Amazonas-Gebiet Kautschuk ; Industrie ; Ressource ; Rohstoff ; Handel ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Abstract: In this engaging book, Stephen Nugent offers an in-depth historical anthropology of a widely recognised feature of the Amazon region, examining the dramatic rise and fall of the rubber industry. He considers rubber in the Amazon from the perspective of a long-term extractive industry that linked remote forest tappers to technical innovations central to the industrial transformation of Europe and North America, emphasizing the links between the social landscape of Amazonia and the global economy. Through a critical examination focused on the rubber industry, Nugent addresses myths that continue to influence perceptions of Amazonia. The book challenges widely held assumptions about the hyper-naturalism of the `lost world' of the Amazon where `the challenge of the tropics' is still to be faced and the `frontiers of development' are still to be settled. It is relevant for students and scholars of anthropology, Latin American studies, history, political ecology, geography and development studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: reface: The Amazon Rubber Boom, Tapping into the Past 1. Requiem for the Amazon Rubber Boom 2. This Substance Called Rubber: Hevea and Its Relations 3. Anthropological Rubber in the Amazon 4. Postcards from El Dorado: an overview of historical accounts of the rubber industry 5. Embedded Tropes and the Shift of Time 6. Failure as a Stage of Modernization, Part one: Narratives of failure 7. Failure as a Stage of Modernization, Part two: Modernity redux, the failure of Fordlandia 8. After the Wild Frontier 9. The Melancholy and the Modern 10. Rubber in London 11. Concluding Comments
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-968-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 288 Seiten
    Series Statement: Comparative Politics and International Studies Series
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kaukasus ; Türkei ; Iran ; Aserbaidschan ; Süd-Asien ; Islam ; Muslime ; Postkommunismus
    Abstract: With the end of the Soviet Union in 1991, a major turning point in all former Soviet republics, Central Asian and Caucasian countries began to reflect on their history and identities. As a consequence of their opening up to the global exchange of ideas, various strains of Islam and trends in Islamic thought have nourished the Islamic revival that had already started in the context of glasnost and perestroika -- from Turkey, Iran, the Arabian Peninsula, and from the Indian subcontinent; the four regions with strong ties to Central Asian and Caucasian Islam in the years before Soviet occupation. Bayram Balci seeks to analyse how these new Islamic influences have reached local societies and how they have interacted with pre-existing religious belief and practice. Combining exceptional erudition with rare first-hand research, Balci's book provides a sophisticated account of both the internal dynamics and external influences in the evolution of Islam in the region.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 219-238
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-01933-1 , 978-0-203-73282-3/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: revised edition
    Keywords: Indien Heirat ; Heiratsvermittlung ; Kaste ; Liebe ; Ehe ; Familie ; Verwandtschaft ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Frau ; Armut ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Unberührbarer ; Recht, traditionelles ; Konfliktmanagement ; Delhi 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: This book makes use of interesting case studies and photographs to describe everyday life in a squatter settlement in Delhi. The book helps to understand the marital experiences of these people most of whom belong to the Scheduled Caste and live in one identified geographical space. The author describes the shifts within their marriages, remarriages and other kinds of unions and their striking diversities, which have been described with care. Shalini Grover also examines the close ties of married women with their mothers and natal families. An important contribution of the book lies in the unfolding of the role of women-led informal courts, Mahila Panchayats and their influence in conflict resolution. This takes place in a distinctly different mode of community-based arbitration against the backdrop of mainstream legal structures and male-dominated caste associations. The book will be of interest to students of sociology and social anthropology, gender studies, development studies, law and psychology. Activists and family counsellors will also find the book useful.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Professor Patricia Uberoi 1. Mapping the Debate on Marriage 2. Revisiting Arranged Marriages: Marital Roles, Conflict and Kinship Support 3. Courtships and Love Marriages 4. Secondary Unions and Other Conjugal Arrangements 5. Informal Dispute Settlement: The Mahila Panchayats 6. Towards the Democratization of Marriage and Relationships: Conclusion
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 220-231
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 1-84904-817-7 , 978-1-84904-817-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 246 Seiten
    Uniform Title: La _Charia: Des sources à la pratique, un concept pluriel
    Keywords: Scharia Muslime ; Islam ; Islamwissenschaft ; Recht, islamisches ; Koran ; Modernisierung
    Abstract: In the West, 'Sharia' often calls to mind antiquated laws founded upon gender discrimination and barbaric punishments. In the East, for some it means the ideal standards by which Muslims strive to live; for others, it is the greatest obstacle to the modernisation of their societies. These clashin views sometimes lead to violence. This short book provides an invaluable guide for those seeking to understand a matter more complex and pressing today than ever before.
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Abstract: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-424-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 235 Seiten , 8 Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Guinea Bissau Kreole, Af ; Ethnizität ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [201]-228
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-3-11-055027-6 , 978-3-11-055035-1/eBook ePub , 978-3-11-055201-0/eBook PDF
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 315 Seiten
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Jihad ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Koran ; Hadith ; Kolonialismus ; Ethik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Exegese ; Religionsgeschichte
    Abstract: In the wake of radical Islamist terrorist attacks described as jihad worldwide and in South Asia, it is imperative that there should be a book-length study of this idea in this part of the world. The focus of the study is the idea of jihad with its changing interpretations mostly those available in exegetical literature of key figures in South Asia. The hermeneutic devices used to understand the meaning of the Quranic verses and the Prophetic traditions relating to jihad will be the focus of this study. The main thrust of the study is to understand how interpretations of jihad vary. It is seen as being both defensive and aggressive by traditionalists; only defensive and mainly about moral improvement by progressive Muslims; and being insurrectionist, aggressive, eternal and justifying violence against civilians by radical Islamists. One purpose of the book is to understand how the radical interpretation came to South Asia. The book also explains how theories about jihad are influenced by the political and social circumstances of the period and how these insights feed into practice legitimizing militant movements called jihad for that period [Verlagstext].
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 284-307
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-4055-6 , 978-1-4696-4054-9 , 978-1-4696-4056-3 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Critical Indigeneities
    Keywords: Hawaii Polynesien ; Polynesier ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: "Aloha" is at once the most significant and the most misunderstood word in the Indigenous Hawaiian lexicon. For Kanaka Maoli people, the concept of "aloha" is a representation and articulation of their identity, despite its misappropriation and commandeering by non-Native audiences in the form of things like the "hula girl" of popular culture. Considering the way aloha is embodied, performed, and interpreted in Native Hawaiian literature, music, plays, dance, drag performance, and even ghost tours from the twentieth century to the present, Stephanie Nohelani Teves shows that misunderstanding of the concept by non-Native audiences has not prevented the Kanaka Maoli from using it to create and empower community and articulate its distinct Indigenous meaning.While Native Hawaiian artists, activists, scholars, and other performers have labored to educate diverse publics about the complexity of Indigenous Hawaiian identity, ongoing acts of violence against Indigenous communities have undermined these efforts. In this multidisciplinary work, Teves argues that Indigenous peoples must continue to embrace the performance of their identities in the face of this violence in order to challenge settler-colonialism and its efforts to contain and commodify Hawaiian Indigeneity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 195 - 208
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  • 27
    ISBN: 978-1-4648-1152-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Nordafrika ; Arabische Staaten ; Arabischer Frühling ; Islam ; Islamisierung ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Austin : University of Texas Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4773-1677-1 (paperback) , 978-1-4773-1676-4 (cloth) , 978-1-4773-1678-8 (library e-book) , 978-1-4773-1679-5 (non-library e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Louann Atkins Temple Women and Culture Series book 44
    Keywords: Mexiko Indianer, Mexiko ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnomedizin ; Gesundheit ; Gesundheitswesen ; Diskriminierung ; Geburt ; Geburtshilfe ; Hebamme ; Anthropologie, medizinische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Recent anthropological scholarship on "new midwifery" centers on how professional midwives in various countries are helping women reconnect with "nature," teaching them to trust in their bodies, respecting women`s "choices," and fighting for women`s right to birth as naturally as possible. In No Alternative, Rosalynn A. Vega uses ethnographic accounts of natural birth practices in Mexico to complicate these narratives about new midwifery and illuminate larger questions of female empowerment, citizenship, and the commodification of indigenous culture, by showing how alternative birth actually reinscribes traditional racial and gender hierarchies.Vega contrasts the vastly different birthing experiences of upper-class and indigenous Mexican women. Upper-class women often travel to birthing centers to be delivered by professional midwives whose methods are adopted from and represented as indigenous culture, while indigenous women from those same cultures are often forced by lack of resources to use government hospitals regardless of their preferred birthing method. Vega demonstrates that women`s empowerment, having a "choice," is a privilege of those capable of paying for private medical services—albeit a dubious privilege, as it puts the burden of correctly producing future members of society on women`s shoulders. Vega`s research thus also reveals the limits of citizenship in a neoliberal world, as indigeneity becomes an object of consumption within a transnational racialized economy. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Commodifying Indigeneity: Politics of Representation -- 2. Humanized Birth: Unforeseen Politics of Parenting -- 3. Intersectionality: A Contextual and Dialogical Framework --- 4. A Cartography of "Race" and Obstetric Violence -- 5. (Ethno)Medical (Im)Mobilities -- Conclusion: Destination Birth - Time and Space Travel -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 209-219
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : HAU Books
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-15-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (305 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    Keywords: Brasilien Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Brasilien ; Tukuna ; Ernährung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Verwandtschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Eigentum
    Abstract: The Owners of Kinship investigates how kinship in Indigenous Amazonia is derived from the asymmetrical relation between an "owner" and his or her dependents. Through a comprehensive ethnography of the Kanamari, Luiz Costa shows how this relationship is centered around the bond created between the feeder and the fed. Building on anthropological studies of the acquisition, distribution, and consumption of food and its role in establishing relations of asymmetrical mutuality and kinship, this book breaks theoretical ground for studies in Amazonia and beyond. By investigating how the feeding relation traverses Kanamari society from the relation between women and the pets they raise, shaman and familiar spirit, mother and child, chiefs and followers, to those between the Brazilian state and the Kanamari The Owners of Kinship reveals how the mutuality of kinship is determined by the asymmetry of ownership.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgments -- Note on orthography -- Foreword / Janet Carsten -- Introduction -- Chapter one. Making need -- Chapter two. Mastering agency -- Chapter three. On the child's blood -- Chapter four. Tripartite history -- Chapter five. Old jaguars -- Conclusion -- References cited -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [235]-261"This book is based on research carried out for my doctoral thesis, presented at the Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (National Museum, UFRJ, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro), in 2007." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-827-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 253 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordafrika Maghreb ; Arabischer Frühling ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politik ; Konflikt ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Islam ; Sprache ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion
    Abstract: 'Social Currents in North Africa' presents a multi-disciplinary analysis of social phenomena unfolding in the Maghreb today. It explores some of the most salient institutional and cultural parameters at work, through topics ranging from the workings of religious belief in the public sphere to the moral economies of language instruction and cultural production. Abi-Mershed delivers critical comments on the genealogies of contemporary North African behavioural and ideological norms, and offers insights into the new rationalities of governance after 2011.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- 1. Social Currents in North Africa -- 2. Islamist Parties and Transformation in Tunisia and Morocco -- 3. Sufism and Salafism in the Maghreb: Political Implications -- 4. Labor Protest in Morocco: Strikes, Concessions, and the Arab Spring -- 5. The Amazigh Movement in a Changing North Africa -- 6. Thou Shalt Not Speak One Language: Self, Skill, and Politics in post-Arab Spring Morocco -- 7. The Politics of the Haratin Social Movement in Mauritania, 1978-2014 -- 8. Keeping Up With the Times: The Growth of Support from Non-State Actors for the Polisario Liberation Movement -- 9. Film and Cultural Dissent in Tunisia -- 10. "Curating the Mellah": Cultural Conservation, Jewish Heritage Tourism, and Normalization Debates in Morocco and Tunisia, 1960s-Present -- Notes -- Index.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-952-12-3695-2 (print) , 978-952-12-3696-9 (online)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (199 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Scripta Instituti Donneriani 28
    Keywords: Europa Demographie ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Multikulturalität ; Migration ; Islam ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The current volume of Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis discusses the cultural, ethnic and religious aspects of the on-going demographic shift towards multi-ethnicity and religious diversity, presenting the latest research findings as well as methodological and theoretical questions concerning the cultural and societal implications of demographic trajectories. The volume is based on a conference arranged in Turku, Finland in June 2017, by the Donner Institute for Research in Religion and Culture, the Migration Institute of Finland and the "Young Adults and Religion in a Global Perspective" Åbo Akademi University Centre of Excellence in Research. The aim of the conference was to bring together world-leading demographers in the field of religion and ethnicity with researchers from the humanities and social sciences, who address issues of religious change, migration and intercultural relations from their respective perspectives. In this way, the larger implications of demographic changes for the research on multicultural societies, interreligious encounters and diversity can be evaluated and enhanced. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-1-137-60278-7 , 978-1-137-60047-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXV, 230 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Perspectives from Social Economics
    Keywords: Amerika Argentinien ; Brasilien ; Kanada ; Kolumbien ; Guyana ; Haiti ; Jamaika ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Diaspora ; Schwarze ; Frau ; Selbsthilfe ; Gemeinschaft ; Alternativbewegung ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Sklaverei ; Kolonialismus ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This pioneering book explores the meaning of the term "Black social economy," a self-help sector that remains autonomous from the state and business sectors. With the Western Hemisphere`s ignoble history of enslavement and violence towards African peoples, and the strong anti-black racism that still pervades society, the African diaspora in the Americas has turned to alternative practices of socio-economic organization. Conscientious and collective organizing is thus a means of creating meaningful livelihoods. In this volume, fourteen scholars explore the concept of the "Black social economy," bringing together innovative research on the lived experience of Afro-descendants in business and society in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, and the United States. The case studies in this book feature horrific legacies of enslavement, colonization, and racism, and they recount the myriad ways that persons of African heritage have built humane alternatives to the dominant market economy that excludes them. Together, they shed necessary light on the ways in which the Black race has been overlooked in the social economy literature.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Daring to Conceptualize the Black Social Economy. - 2. Revisiting Ideas and Ideologies in African American Social Economy: From the Past Forward. - 3. Drawing on the Lived Experience of African Canadians: Using Money Pools to Combat Social and Business Exclusion. - 4. The Social Economy in a Jamaican Perspective. - 5. Building Economic Solidarity: Caribbean ROSCAs in Jamaica, Guyana and Haiti. - 6. The Everyday Social Economy of Afro-descendants in the Chocó, Colombia. - 7. The Social Economy of Afro-Argentines and African Descendants in Buenos Aires. - 8. Commerce, Culture, and Community: African Brazilian Women Negotiating Their Social Economies. - 9. The Quilombolas` Refuge in Brazil: Social Economy, Communal Space and Shared Identity. - 10. Conclusion: Black life in the Americas: Economic resources, cultural endowment, and communal solidarity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 203-222
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-68572-7 , 978-1-315-54306-2 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 161 Seiten
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Sociology 222
    Keywords: USA Großbritannien ; Islam ; Muslime ; Ökologie ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Politische Bewegung
    Description / Table of Contents: chapter 1 Introduction / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 2 The environmental movement -- History, activism, and philosophy / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 3 Islam -- The context / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 4 Muslims and environmentalism -- The wider field / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 5 Framing in Islamic environmental organisations / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 6 Emotion and identity in Islamic environmentalism / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 7 Activism, moral practice, and religion / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 8 Conclusion / Rosemary Hancock.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-1413-3 , 1-5275-1413-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 527 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Afrika Sambia ; Sahara ; Westafrika, A.O.F. ; Ghana ; Togo ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Senegal ; Uganda ; Gabun ; Kamerun ; Nigeria ; Igbo ; Sprache und Kultur ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Exegese ; Menschenrecht ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Mission, christliche ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Macht ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Bibel ; Diaspora ; Kapitalismus ; Humanismus ; Virtueller Raum ; Mudimbe, Valentin Y. [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: How realistic is it to expect translation to render the world intelligible in a context shaped by different historical trajectories and experiences? Can we rely on human universals to translate through the unique and specific webs of meaning that languages represent? If knowledge production is a kind of translation, then it is fair to assume that the possibility of translation has largely rested on the idea that Western experience is the repository of these human universals against the background of which different human experiences can be rendered intelligible. The problem with this assumption, however, is that there are limits to Western claims to universalism, mainly because these claims were at the service of the desire to justify imperial expansion. This book addresses issues arising from these claims to universalism in the process of producing knowledge about diverse African social realities. It shows that the idea of knowledge production as translation can be usefully deployed to inquire into how knowledge of Africa translates into an imperial attempt at changing local norms, institutions and spiritual values. Translation, in this sense, is the normalization of meanings issuing from a local historical experience claiming to be universal. The task of producing knowledge of African social realities cannot be adequately addressed without a prior critical engagement with how translation has come to shape our ways of rendering Africa intelligible.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-97076-2 , 978-0-520-29871-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 174 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indischer Ozean Mauritius ; Islam ; Poesie ; Sprachgebrauch, besonderer ; Religiöser Text ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: Sounding Islam provides a provocative account of the sonic dimensions of religion, combining perspectives from the anthropology of media and sound studies, as well as drawing on neo-phenomenological approaches to atmospheres. Using long-term eth nographic research on devotional Islam in Mauritius, Patrick Eisenlohr explores how the voice, as a site of divine manifestation, becomes refracted in media practices that have become integral parts of religious traditions. At the core of Eisenlohr`s concern is the interplay of voice, media, affect, and listeners` religious experiences. Sounding Islam sheds new light on a key dimension of religion, the sonic incitement of sensa tions that are often difficult to translate into language. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- List of Audio Clips -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Sounding Islam -- 2. Devotional Islam and Sound Reproduction -- 3. Aspirations in Transnational Religious Networks -- 4. The Materiality of Media and the Vanishing Medium -- 5. The Work of Transduction: Voice as Atmosphere -- 6. Sound as Affect? Encorporation and Movement in Vocal Performance -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 145-159
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  • 37
    Language: English
    Pages: 556 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Urbanisation ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Unternehmen ; Frau ; Gesundheitswesen
    Abstract: This book documents transformation in twenty rural communities in Ethiopia, that have changed almost beyond recognition, in complex ways with different implications for various people--men and women, adults and youth, rich and poor. The communities have become less rural through urbanisation and more outward-looking, including through labour migration. The local economies have become more diversified, offering opportunities for entrepreneurial individuals and greater participation of women. At the same time inequalities have risen and young people's aspirations have grown with more educational opportunities. However, youth face increased challenges in improving their livelihoods and transitioning to adulthood. The expansion in health care is important, particularly for young women, mothers and babies, though girls still face a range of risks in growing up, and poverty and remoteness affect the wellbeing of mothers and infants. This book will appeal to policymakers, practitioners, donors and academics seeking to understand Ethiopia today through the experiences of the majority of its people who still live beyond the major conurbations; and the ways their lives have evolved over the last twenty years.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 9
    Keywords: Kambodscha Landbevölkerung ; Armut ; Hunger ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Demographie ; Statistik
    Abstract: Die Identifikation (Targeting) der (extrem) Armen ist ein Muss für eine gezielte und effiziente Unterstützung vor allem im Rahmen von sozialen Sicherungssystemen. Die Vermeidung von Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehlern stellt dabei eine Herausforderung da, zudem wird nur allzuhäufig Targeting in zu großen zeitlichen Abständen durchgeführt. Mit dem System ID Poor wurde in Kambodscha ein Verfahren entwickelt, das durch Partizipation an der Basis und Transparenz relativ wenige Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehler aufweist. Zudem erfolgt der Targeting-Prozess regelmäßig, bisher landesweit alle drei Jahre, und wie dieser INEF-Bericht zeigt, ist seit 2018 auch eine Nachidentifikation bisher nicht berücksichtigter armer Personen zwischen den Gesamterhebungen möglich.
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    London & Company : Hurst
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-154-4
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 257 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Jugendlicher ; Erwachsener ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Vision
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: 'There is no Plan B' -- 1. The Click-Baiter -- 2. The English Man -- 3. The Fixer -- Part II: 'I am Ready for a Fight' -- 4. The Angry Young Men -- 5. The Angry Young Woman -- Part III: 'Nothing is What it Looks Like' -- 6. The Star -- 7. The Scammer -- Epilogue -- Acknowledgements.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47288-3 , 978-1-108-46071-2 , 1-108-47288-5 , 1-108-46071-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 174 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 57
    Keywords: Mosambik Mittelklasse ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Lebensstil ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Befreiungsbewegung ; Bürgerkrieg ; Politischer Wandel ; Demokratisierung ; Wirtschaft ; Jugendlicher
    Abstract: In recent years, the growth of a middle class has been a key feature of the 'Africa Rising' narrative. Here, Jason Sumich explores the formation of this middle class in Mozambique, answering questions about the basis of the class system and the social order that gives rise to it. Drawing extensively on his fieldwork, Sumich argues that power and status in dominant party states like Mozambique derives more from the ability to access resources, rather than from direct control of the means of production. By considering the role of the state, he shows how the Mozambican middle class can both be bound to a system they benefit from and alienated from it at the same time, as well as exploring the ways in which the middle classe attempts to reproduce its positions of privilege and highlighting the deeply uncertain future that it faces. --- Book description
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Origins -- Ascendance, 1974-83 -- Collapse, 1983-92 -- Democratisation, 1992-2004 -- Decay, 2005-15 -- Concluding thoughts, 2016
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 161-170
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-269-1 , 978-1-84885-427-7 , 1-84885-427-7 , 978-1-78672-947-7 / (e-book) , 978-0-85771-918-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 274 Seiten
    Edition: New paperback edition
    Series Statement: Library of Development Studies 2
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Frau ; Frau und Religion ; Feminismus ; Frauenforschung ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ungleichheit ; Religion ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklung, soziale ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungsethnologie
    Abstract: Faith-based development organizations have become a central part of the lives of the women of rural Rajasthan, and have come to represent important providers of social development. And yet, religious teachings continue to be used to exclude women from public decision making forums and render them vulnerable to increasing levels of domestic violence. In a multi-disciplinary approach, combining a range of subjects, Tamsin Bradley provides a unique study of the role of secular and faith organizations in the lives of women in rural Rajasthan. Religion and Gender in the Developing World shows how many religious spaces exist which afford women opportunities to interact with one another and create an identity for themselves. However, faith proves not just to be a positive sphere in which women are able to assert themselves. Its ambiguity becomes clear as the author explains that religious women often find their visions of social justice and equality marginalised by the dominance of male leadership. Nevertheless, Bradley also looks at how religious women challenge male dominance, drawing on their beliefs and practices in creative and innovative ways. Thus a complex picture emerges, and by including insights from gender studies and anthropology, Bradley argues that religion can both empower and disempower local communities, and the women who live within them. By analysing development through a prism of different disciplines, Bradley highlights the complex nature of power relations that are at the very heart of development agendas and organizations and offers an invaluable contribution to the analysis of varied disciplines in the analysis of women and religion in Rajasthan. This book will be of interest to students, reseachers and policy makers involved in various fields, including those of Development Studies, Religion, Gender Studies and Social Anthropology. --Book Jacket.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reviewing the links between religion, gender and development -- Understanding global development through religion and gender -- Gender, mothering and development: case studies of three Hindu transnational movements -- What is a faith-based organization? -- Can compassion bring results? Reflections on the work of an intermediary FBO -- Competing visions of development: the story of a faith-based partnership -- Gender, Gandhi and community organizations -- Physical religious spaces in the lives of Rajasthani village women -- Positioning religion in research and activism to end domestic violence in Rajasthan -- Puja as an approach to health care.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-267
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-93-86682-36-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxii, 271 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Feldforschung ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Hygiene ; Sprache ; Jugend ; Freundschaft
    Note: "The present volume has been written in honour of Professor Deepak Kumar Behera by his friends and colleagues of the past decades"--Preface
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Wroclaw : University of Wroclaw. Faculty of Historical and Pedagogical Sciences. Department of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology
    ISBN: 978-83-939353-8-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 201, [1] Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Polen Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47116-9 , 978-1-108-45468-1 , 978-1-108-55564-7 / eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 234 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: International African Library 55
    Keywords: Sierra Leone Fischerei ; Meer ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
    Abstract: A rich ethnographic account of young West African fisherfolk navigating a precarious social and economic environment shaped by ecological crisis, war, and secrecy.Against the backdrop of a threadbare post-war state and a global marine ecology in treacherous decline, Jennifer Diggins offers a dynamic account of post-war Sierra Leone, through the examination of a precarious frontier economy and those who depend on it. The book traces how understandings of intimacy, interdependence, and exploitation have been shaped through a history of indentured labour, violence, and gendered migration; and how these relationships are being renegotiated once more in a context of deepening economic uncertainty. At its core, this is about the material substance of human relationships. One can go a long way towards mapping the town's shifting networks of friendship, love, and obligation simply by watching the vast daily traffic in gifts of fish exchanging hands on the wharf. However, these mundane social and economic strategies are often inflected through a cultural dynamic of 'secrecy', and a shared sense of the unseen forces understood to inhabit the material world.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction; 2 Context, history, methods; 3 Economic runaways; 4 Plantain Island sirens; 5 'Potato rope' families; 6 Occult economies and hidden topographies; 7 Material words; 8 Conclusion; Bibliography; Index
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 8
    Keywords: Landbevölkerung Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Hunger ; Landnutzung ; Agrarreform ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: Obwohl die Landwirtschaft soviel produziert wie nie zuvor, hungern noch immer mindestens 815 Millionen Menschen. Dieser Herausforderung widmen sich auch zahlreiche Entwicklungsprojekte auf ganz unterschiedliche Art und Weise. Die Studie von Anika Mahla et al. legt zunächst auf theoretischer Ebene die Ursachen von Ernährungsunsicherheit dar und gibt einen Überblick über die agrarentwicklungspolitischen Konzepte der letzten Dekaden. Abschließend werden wichtige Maßnahmen, wie die Förderung von Geschlechtergerechtigkeit oder Landzugang im Kampf gegen Unterernährung beleuchtet. Auch Kontroversen, wie jene um die Förderung einer kleinbäuerlichen oder industrialisierten Landwirtschaft, werden thematisiert.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 59-70
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    New York : Riverhead Books
    ISBN: 978-0-525-53625-3 (International edition) , 978-0-7352-1771-3 (hardback) , 978-0-7352-1772-0 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 250 Seiten
    Keywords: USA Mexiko ; Grenze ; Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Autobiographie ; Bevölkerungsbewegung ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Demographie
    Abstract: For Francisco Cantú, the border is in the blood. His mother, a park ranger and daughter of a Mexican immigrant, raised him in the scrublands of the Southwest. Driven to understand the hard realities of the landscape he loves, Cantú joins the Border Patrol. He and his partners learn to track other humans under blistering sun and through frigid nights. They haul in the dead and deliver to detention those they find alive. Plagued by a growing awareness of his complicity in a dehumanizing enterprise, he abandons the Patrol for civilian life. But when an immigrant friend travels to Mexico to visit his dying mother and does not return, Cantú discovers that the border has migrated with him, and now he must know the full extent of the violence it wreaks, on both sides of the line. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Titelzusatz auf dem Umschlag: Dispatches from the border"Some of the material in this book originally appeared, in different form, in Edible Baja Arizona, Guernica, Orion, Ploughshares, J Journal: New Writing on Justince, and South Loop Review." (Rückseite Titelblatt)Parallelausgabe in spanischer Sprache erschien unter dem Titel: La línea se convierte en río. Una crónica de la frontera
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-0-367-19301-0 , 978-1-4724-5536-9 , 978-1-315-61373-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge International Handbooks
    Keywords: Muslime Frau ; Islam ; Frau und Islam ; Schleier ; Bekleidung ; Mode
    Abstract: Veils and veiling are controversial topics in social and political life, generating debates across the world. The veil is enmeshed within a complex web of relations encompassing politics, religion and gender, and conflicts over the nature of power, legitimacy, belief, freedom, agency and emancipation. In recent years, the veil has become both a potent and unsettling symbol and a rallying-point for discourse and rhetoric concerning women, Islam and the nature of politics. Early studies in gender, doctrine and politics of veiling appeared in the 1970s following the Islamic revival and 're-veiling' trends that were dramatically expressed by 1979's Iranian Islamic revolution. In the 1990s, research focussed on the development of both an 'Islamic culture industry' and greater urban middle class consumption of 'Islamic' garments and dress styles across the Islamic world. In the last decade academics have studied Islamic fashion and marketing, the political role of the headscarf, the veiling of other religious groups such as Jews and Christians, and secular forms of modest dress. Using work from contributors across a range of disciplinary backgrounds and locations, this book brings together these research strands to form the most comprehensive book ever conceived on this topic. As such, this handbook will be of interest to scholars and students of fashion, gender studies, religious studies, politics and sociology. Veils and veiling are controversial topics in social and political life, generating debates across the world. The veil is enmeshed within a complex web of relations encompassing politics, religion and gender, and conflicts over the nature of power, legitimacy, belief, freedom, agency and emancipation. In recent years, the veil has become both a potent and unsettling symbol and a rallying-point for discourse and rhetoric concerning women, Islam and the nature of politics. Early studies in gender, doctrine and politics of veiling appeared in the 1970s following the Islamic revival and 're-veiling' trends that were dramatically expressed by 1979's Iranian Islamic revolution. In the 1990s, research focussed on the development of both an 'Islamic culture industry' and greater urban middle class consumption of 'Islamic' garments and dress styles across the Islamic world. In the last decade academics have studied Islamic fashion and marketing, the political role of the headscarf, the veiling of other religious groups such as Jews and Christians, and secular forms of modest dress. Using work from contributors across a range of disciplinary backgrounds and locations, this book brings together these research strands to form the most comprehensive book ever conceived on this topic. As such, this handbook will be of interest to scholars and students of fashion, gender studies, religious studies, politics and sociology. Review: `Through an impressive array of thought-provoking essays, the reader is presented with contemporary, and historical, understandings of veils and veiling in various parts of the world. We hear the stories of women-contextualized by scholars from a variety of disciplines-and in listening to their voices we begin to understand the complexity of meaning hidden behind the veil.' - Nancy Nason-Clark, University of New Brunswick, Canada
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on contributors -- Introduction : the veil across the globe in politics, everyday life, and fashion / Anna-Mari Almila -- Politics -- Neoliberalization and homo islameconomicus : the politics of women's veiling in Turkey / Yildiz Atasoy -- Discourses of veiling and the precarity of choice : representations in post-9/11 US / Tabassum F. Ruby -- Wearing a veil in the french context of Lai¨cite´ / Anne Fornerod -- 2007/8 : the winter of the veiled women in Israel / Tamar Elor -- Veiling narratives : discourses of multiculturalism, acceptability and citizenship in Canada / Shelina Kassam and Naheed Mustafa -- Veiling and unveiling in Central Asia : beliefs and practices, tradition and modernity / Marianne Kamp and Noor Borbieva -- From politics to fashion -- Iran's compulsory hijab : from politics and religious authority to fashion shows / Faegheh Shirazi -- The fashions and politics of facial hair in Turkey : the case of Islamic men / Nazli Alimen -- Representing the veil in contemporary Australian media : from "ban the burqa" to "hijabi" bloggers / Branka Prodanovic and Susie Khamis -- Fashion and anti-fashion -- Modest fashion and anti-fashion / Reina Lewis -- Veiling, fashion and the (per)formative role of dress in Niger / Adeline Masquelier -- The "discipline of the veil" among converts to Islam in France and Quebec : framing gender and expressing femininity / Ge´raldine Mossie`re -- Muslim youth practicing veiling in Berlin : modernity, morality and aesthetics / Synnøve Bendixsen -- Fashioning selves : biographic pathways of hijabi women in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil / Gisele Fonseca Chagas and Solange Riva Mezabarba -- Industries, images, materialities -- Culture industries and marketplace dynamics / O¨zlem Sandikci -- Images of desire : creating virtue and value in an Indonesian Islamic lifestyle magazine / Carla Jones -- Smart-ening up the hijab : the materiality of contemporary British muslim veiling in the physical and the digital / Shehnaz Suterwalla -- Gender, space, community -- Veiling, gender and space : on the fluidity of "public" and "private" / Anna-Mari Almila -- Spacialised veiling and a critique of the public/private dichotomy : a view from a town in north India / Janaki Abraham -- Hui women and the headscarf in China / Xiaoyan Wang -- Constructions and reconstructions of "appropriate dress" in the diaspora : young somali women and social control in finland / Anu Isotalo -- Cover their face : masks, masking, and masquerades in historical-anthropological context / David Inglis -- The Amish prayer cap as a symbol that bounds the community / Jana M. Hawley -- Veiling studies and globalization studies / David Inglis and Anna-Mari Almila.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 978-90-04-37056-2 , 978-90-04-38112-4/e-book
    ISSN: 1568-1777
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 227 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 38
    Keywords: Simbabwe Rhodesien ; Weiße ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In Elasticity in Domesticity: White women in Rhodesian Zimbabwe, 1890-1979 Ushehwedu Kufakurinani examines the colonial experiences of white women in what was later called Rhodesia. He demonstrates the extent to which the state and society appropriated white women`s labour power and the workings of the domestic ideology in shaping white women`s experiences. The author also discusses how and to what extent white women appropriated and deployed the domestic ideology. Institutional as well as personal archives were consulted which include official correspondence, diaries, personal letters, newsletters, magazines, commissions of inquiry, among other sources. (Umschalagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: White women and the unfolding Rhodesian society -- Domesticity, constructions of whiteness, and white femininity in Southern Rhodesia -- White women and the domestic space: housewifery in the Rhodesian context -- Emerging out of the sheaths of domesticity? White women in formal wage employment, c. 1914-1980 -- White women and wage employment -- Mothering the empire: overview of White women's organisations -- White women's organisations and settler society, 1920s-1970s -- Encounter with Africans, 1920s-1980 -- White women and the homecraft movement.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-223
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  • 49
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-106-0 , 978-1-84701-142-8 (Africa-only paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 364 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published in hardback and Africa-only paperback 2018
    Series Statement: Western Africa Series
    Keywords: Nigeria Nigeria, Nord ; Islam ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Scharia ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Christentum ; Kulturkontakt ; Kulturkonflikt ; Konflikt, sozialer
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Mittal Publications / in collaboration with Sanskruti and Sanskriti, Guwahati
    ISBN: 978-81-8324-896-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 440 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ungleichheit ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Unberührbarer ; Gesellschaft, moderne
    Note: "Institute of Dravidian Culture and Research (Sanskruti), the anthropological research wing of SVD - Society of the Divine Word (India), Hyderabad conducted its 4th National Seminar on Caste System in Contemporary India: Issues and Implications on January 27-28, 2017 at the Institute's Arnold Bhavan central campus located at Ravindranagar Colony, Habsiguda, Hyderabad
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781849049474
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxv, 533 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Edition: Revised and updated edition
    DDC: 305.6970941
    Keywords: Muslims History ; Muslims Social conditions ; Islam ; Muslims History ; Great Britain ; Islam Great Britain ; Islam ; Muslims ; Great Britain Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Großbritannien ; Islam ; Geschichte 1800-2018
    Note: Originally published: 2004 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781138894532
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 195 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies in migration and diaspora
    DDC: 305.6/970994
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islam ; Islamophobia ; Multiculturalism ; Australia Religion ; Australien ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Islamfeindlichkeit
    Abstract: Islamophobia and racial Aaustralianisation -- Muslim religiosity, symbols, and spaces -- Multiculturalism and indigestible Muslims -- Lebanese Muslim: a Bourdieuian capital offence in Bayside -- Affective registers and emotional practices of Islamophobia -- When the other otherizes -- Attention to inattention
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781849048842 , 1849048843
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 529 Seiten
    RVK:
    Keywords: Terrorist ; Dschihadismus ; Militanz ; Islam ; Ideologie ; Religion ; Dokumentation ; Nigeria ; Quelle ; Boko Haram
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 511-515, Literaturhinweise Seite 481-509
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781785337130
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 137 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies in social analysis Volume 3
    Series Statement: Studies in social analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Beekers, Daan Straying from the Straight Path
    DDC: 202/.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Failure (Psychology) Religious aspects ; Christianity and other religions Islam ; Islam Relations ; Christianity ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Islam ; Christentum ; Beziehung ; Versagen ; Religiöses Verhalten
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    Washington D.C. : Brookings Institution Press
    ISBN: 9780815727583 , 0815727585
    Language: English
    Pages: 573 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnische Identität ; Muslim ; Islam ; Europa ; Europa ; Ethnische Identität ; Muslim ; Islam
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 9781509522606 , 9781509522613
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 206 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Radicalism Religious aspects ; Islam ; Radicalization ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Terrorism Religious aspects ; Islam ; Jihad ; Internet and terrorism ; Social media ; Fundamentalismus ; Islam ; Terrorismus ; Radikalisierung ; Terrorismus ; Radikalisierung ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus
    Abstract: From Paris to San Bernardino, Barcelona to Manchester, home-grown terrorism is among the most urgent challenges confronting Western nations. This fascinating book bursts simplistic myths about this phenomenon and explores radicalization not as something done to people but as something produced by active participants
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 57
    Book
    Book
    Princeton : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-691-17664-2 , 978-0-691-17665-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Princeton Studies in Muslim Politics
    Keywords: Indonesien Sumatra ; Muslime ; Islam ; Ethik ; Recht, islamisches ; Macht, sakrale ; Scharia ; Selbstbestimmung ; Verhaltensnorm ; Aceh 〈Indonesien〉 ; Rezension
    Abstract: How do ordinary Muslims deal with and influence the increasingly pervasive Islamic norms set by institutions of the state and religion? Becoming Better Muslims offers an innovative account of the dynamic interactions between individual Muslims, religious authorities, and the state in Aceh, Indonesia. Relying on extensive historical and ethnographic research, David Kloos offers a detailed analysis of religious life in Aceh and an investigation into today's personal processes of ethical formation. Aceh is known for its history of rebellion and its recent implementation of Islamic law. Debunking the stereotypical image of the Acehnese as inherently pious or fanatical, Kloos shows how Acehnese Muslims reflect consciously on their faith and often frame their religious lives in terms of gradual ethical improvement. Revealing that most Muslims view their lives through the prism of uncertainty, doubt, and imperfection, he argues that these senses of failure contribute strongly to how individuals try to become better Muslims. He also demonstrates that while religious authorities have encroached on believers and local communities, constraining them in their beliefs and practices, the same process has enabled ordinary Muslims to reflect on moral choices and dilemmas, and to shape the ways religious norms are enforced. Arguing that Islamic norms are carried out through daily negotiations and contestations rather than blind conformity, Becoming Better Muslims examines how ordinary people develop and exercise their religious agency.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 191-205
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781786992376 , 9781786992383
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 214 Seiten
    Series Statement: African arguments
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kirche ; Pfingstbewegung ; Islam ; Interreligiöser Dialog ; Politik ; Religion ; Religionsgemeinschaft ; Staat ; Staatsoberhaupt ; Nigeria ; Nigeria ; Pfingstbewegung
    Note: Introduction , Pentecostal republic, enchanted democracy , 1999-2007: Pentecostalism ascendant , 2007-2010: a Muslim interlude? , 2010-2015: Pentecostalism re-ascendant , Electoral theologies , "Kill them before they kill you" , Conclusion
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9780821422823 , 9780821422816
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New African histories
    DDC: 967.601
    RVK:
    Keywords: Credit History 19th century ; Credit History 19th century ; Africa, Eastern Civilization ; Oriental influences ; Indian Ocean Region Commerce 19th century ; History ; Africa, Eastern Commerce 19th century ; History ; Rezension ; Indischer Ozean Region, West ; Oman ; Sansibar ; Mobilität ; Kreditwesen ; Islam ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 337-357
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9780691177427
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 505 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 966.02
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Reich ; Islam ; Westafrika
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Ind. : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 9780253037541 , 9780253037534
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 237 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Expressive Cultures
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Muslims ; Muslims Intellectual life ; Swahili-speaking peoples ; Swahili-speaking peoples Intellectual life ; Islam and culture ; Postcolonialism ; Afrika ; Kenia ; Swahili ; Swahili-Sprachgebiet ; Swahili ; Muslim ; Identität ; Kultur ; Islam ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: Part I: Conceptualizations; Chapter 1. Introduction: Past Present Continuous: Postcolonial Experience, Intellectual Practice, and the Struggle for Meaning; Chapter 2. Muslim Publics, Postcolonial Imaginations, and the Dynamics of Self-Positioning; Part II: Readings; Chapter 3. Colonial Experience and Future Anticipations: Sheikh Al-Amin Mazrui and Swahili Islamic Pamphlets, 1930-32; Chapter 4. The Voice of Justice: An Islamic Newspaper in Postcolonial Kenya, 1972-82; Chapter 5. "Get Educated with Stambuli!": An Open Discussion Platform on Local Islamic Radio, 2005-07; Chapter 6. Conclusion: Toward the Understanding of Understanding Elements of a Swahili Intellectual Tradition
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite: 213-231
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 9780253036544 , 9780253036551
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 251 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Portraits
    Series Statement: African expressive cultures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Renne, Elisha P., author Veils, turbans, and Islamic reform in northern Nigeria
    DDC: 391.009669
    RVK:
    Keywords: Clothing and dress Religious aspects ; Islam ; History ; Islamic clothing and dress History ; Textile fabrics Social aspects ; History ; Islam ; Textilien ; Brauch ; Kleidung ; Nigeria, Northern Social life and customs ; Nigeria ; Nigeria Nord ; Textilien ; Kleidung ; Islam ; Brauch
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