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  • GBV  (194)
  • Frobenius-Institut
  • Online Resource  (194)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (194)
  • USA  (127)
  • Europa  (43)
  • Soziologie  (38)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009394437
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxix, 358 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.43
    Keywords: Hochschule ; Hochschulmanagement ; Berkeley (Calif.) ; USA ; Educational anthropology ; Anthropology and history ; Anthropological archives ; Education, Higher Philosophy ; Education, Higher Aims and objectives ; Universities and colleges ; Higher education and state ; Educational change
    Abstract: During his four years as the tenth Chancellor of Berkeley (2013-17), Nicholas B. Dirks was confronted by crises arguably more challenging than those faced by any other college administrator in the contemporary period. This thoughtfully candid book, emerging from deep reflection on his turbulent time in office, offers not just a gripping insider's account of the febrile politics of his time as Berkeley's leader, but also decades of nuanced reflection on the university's true meaning (at its best, to be an aspirational 'city of intellect'). Dirks wrestles with some of the most urgent questions with which educational leaders are presently having to engage: including topics such as free speech and campus safe spaces, the humanities' contested future, and the real cost and value of liberal arts learning. His visionary intervention - part autobiography, part practical manifesto - is a passionate cri de cœur for structural changes in higher education that are both significant and profound.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Oct 2023)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009276818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (247 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.40973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Enslaved women / United States / History ; Direct action / United States / History ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Frauenbewegung ; Sklaverei ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Frauenbewegung ; Gewalttätigkeit
    Abstract: From the colonial through the antebellum era, enslaved women in the US used lethal force as the ultimate form of resistance. By amplifying their voices and experiences, Brooding over Bloody Revenge strongly challenges assumptions that enslaved women only participated in covert, non-violent forms of resistance, when in fact they consistently seized justice for themselves and organized toward revolt. Nikki M. Taylor expertly reveals how women killed for deeply personal instances of injustice committed by their owners. The stories presented, which span centuries and legal contexts, demonstrate that these acts of lethal force were carefully pre-meditated. Enslaved women planned how and when their enslavers would die, what weapons and accomplices were necessary, and how to evade capture in the aftermath. Original and compelling, Brooding Over Bloody Revenge presents a window into the lives and philosophies of enslaved women who had their own ideas about justice and how to achieve it
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009305372 , 9781009305341 , 9781009305327
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 262 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09409/033
    Keywords: Cosmopolitanism History 18th century ; Enlightenment ; Intellectual life History 18th century ; Europa ; Weltbürgertum ; Aufklärung
    Abstract: As we face new global challenges - from climate change to the international political order - the need to re-examine the historical roots of cosmopolitanism and liberal principles on a global scale has become increasingly central to the political conversation. Cosmopolitanism and the Enlightenment brings together leading scholars in cultural history, the history of ideas and global politics in order to reassess the complexity of cosmopolitanism during the Enlightenment and its various interpretations over time. Through a fresh and revisionist perspective, the volume explores issues of universalism and cultural diversity, the idea of civilization, race, gender, empire, colonialism, global inequality, national patriotism, international and civil conflict, and other forms of political discourse, challenging the simple negative stereotype that the Enlightenment was inevitably hierarchical and Eurocentric. This timely intervention into the debate about the legacy of the Enlightenment highlights both the plurality and the continuing relevance of Enlightened cosmopolitanism to contemporary global concerns.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316995761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 474 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tocqueville, Alexis de / 1805-1859 / De la démocratie en Amérique ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Democracy / United States ; Demokratie ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 De la démocratie en Amérique ; Demokratie ; USA
    Abstract: This collection of essays is an invaluable companion for understanding the composition, reception, and contemporary legacy of Alexis de Tocqueville's classic work Democracy in America. Chapters by political theorists, intellectual historians, economists, political scientists, and community organizers explore the major intellectual influences on Tocqueville's thought, the book's reception in its own day and by subsequent political thinkers, and its enduring relevance for some of today's most pressing issues. Chapters tackle Tocqueville's insights into liberal democracy, civil society and civic engagement, social reform, religion and politics, free markets, constitutional interpretation, the history of slavery and race relations, gender, literature, and foreign policy. The many ways in which Tocqueville's ideas have been taken up - sometimes at cross-purposes - by subsequent thinkers and political actors around the world are also examined. This volume demonstrates the enduring global significance of one of the most perceptive accounts ever written about American democracy and the future prospects for self-government
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Mar 2022) , Introduction : revisiting democracy in America in the twenty-first century / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the philosophy of the Enlightenment / Ryan Patrick Hanley -- Tocqueville's Dialogues / Aurelian Craiutu - Fugitive aristocracy : Tocqueville's search for remnants of the ancien r�egime / Richard Avramenko -- Tocqueville's conservatism and the conservative's Tocqueville / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the political left in America : heeding a call for decisive action / Robert T. Gannett, Jr. -- Tocqueville and anti-Americanism / Alan Levine -- Democracy in the (other) America / Jose Antonio Aguilar Rivera -- Tocqueville in Japan and China : readings and questions / James T. Schleifer -- "Ideas for the intellect and emotions for the heart" : the literary dimensions of Democracy in America / Christine Dunn Henderson -- Tocquevillean association and the market / Rachael K. Behr and Virgil Henry Storr -- Tocqueville on the federal constitution / Jeremy D. Bailey -- Religion in Democracy in America / Carson Holloway -- Tocqueville's Puritans / Joshua Mitchell -- Tocqueville's American girls : women, manners, and the Engendering of democracy / Eileen Hunt Botting -- Picturing American democracy : Tocqueville, Morrison, and the "three races" / Lawrie Balfour -- Democracy in America in the twenty-first century : new challenges of diversity and inequality / Rogers M. Smith
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108568159
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 359 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 150-700 ; Slavery / History ; Slaves / Social conditions ; Sklaverei ; Europa ; Mittelmeerraum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mittelmeerraum ; Europa ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 150-700
    Abstract: Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 - 700 CE investigates the ideological, moral, cultural, and symbolic aspects of slavery, as well the living conditions of slaves in the Mediterranean basin and Europe during a period of profound transformation. It focuses on socially marginal areas and individuals on an unprecedented scale. Written by an international team of scholars, the volume establishes that late ancient slavery is a complex and polymorphous phenomenon, one that was conditioned by culture and geography. Rejecting preconceived ideas about slavery as static and without regional variation, it offers focused case studies spanning the late ancient period. They provide in-depth analyses of authors and works, and consider a range of factors relevant to the practice of slavery in specific geographical locations. Using comparative and methodologically innovative approaches, this book revisits and questions established assumptions about late ancient slavery. It also enables fresh insights into one of humanity's most tragic institutions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Jan 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781009247429
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 229 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 393.094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Dead / Social aspects / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Europe ; Human body / Social aspects / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Death / Social aspects / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Burial / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Funeral rites and ceremonies, Ancient ; Bronze age ; Bronzezeit ; Bestattung ; Brauch ; Tod ; Europa ; Europa ; Tod ; Brauch ; Bestattung ; Bronzezeit
    Abstract: This volume offers new insights into the radical shift in attitudes towards death and the dead body that occurred in temperate Bronze Age Europe. Exploring the introduction and eventual dominance of cremation, Marie-Louise Stig Sørenson and Katharina Rebay-Salisbury apply a case-study approach to investigate how this transformation unfolded within local communities located throughout central to northern Europe. They demonstrate the deep link between the living and the dead body, and propose that the introduction of cremation was a significant ontological challenge to traditional ideas about death. In tracing the responses to this challenge, the authors focus on three fields of action: the treatment of the dead body, the construction of a burial place, and ongoing relationships with the dead body after burial. Interrogating cultural change at its most fundamental level, the authors elucidate the fundamental tension between openness towards the 'new' and the conservative pull of the familiar and traditional
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 03 Jan 2023) , Acknowledgements -- List of illustrations -- Introduction: changing practices and perception of the body -- A brief history of urns, urnfields and burials in the Urnfield culture -- Theoretical framework -- The Bronze age: setting the scene -- The changing Bronze Age body -introduction of case studies -- The treatment of the body: compatibility and divergence -- The construction of graves: coherence and variations -- After the burial: prolonged engagement with the body -- Conclusions: on the nature of change in burial practices -- Bibliography -- Index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009162807
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 368 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Violence / Social aspects ; Interpersonal conflict ; Gewalt ; Interpersonaler Konflikt ; Soziologie ; Gewalt ; Soziologie ; Interpersonaler Konflikt
    Abstract: Malešević offers a novel sociological answer to the age-old question: 'Why do humans fight?'. Instead of focusing on the motivations of solitary individuals, he emphasises the centrality of the social and historical contexts that make fighting possible. He argues that fighting is not an individual attribute, but a social phenomenon shaped by one's relationships with other people. Drawing on recent scholarship across a variety of academic disciplines as well as his own interviews with the former combatants, Malešević shows that one's willingness to fight is a contextual phenomenon shaped by specific ideological and organisational logic. This book explores the role biology, psychology, economics, ideology, and coercion play in one's experience of fighting, emphasising the cultural and historical variability of combativeness. By drawing from numerous historical and contemporary examples from all over the world, Malešević demonstrates how social pugnacity is a relational and contextual phenomenon that possesses autonomous features
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781108784344
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 376 pages)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Gutacker, Paul [Rezension von: Watkins, Jordan, 1983-, Slavery and sacred texts] 2022
    Series Statement: Cambridge historical studies in American law and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Watkins, Jordan, 1983 - Slavery and sacred texts
    DDC: 973.8092
    Keywords: United States ; Bible ; Slavery and the church History 19th century ; Slavery History 19th century ; Slavery Religious aspects ; USA ; Sklaverei ; USA The United States Constitution 1787 ; Bibel ; Interpretation ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Geschichte 1830-1861
    Abstract: In the decades before the Civil War, Americans appealed to the nation's sacred religious and legal texts - the Bible and the Constitution - to address the slavery crisis. The ensuing political debates over slavery deepened interpreters' emphasis on historical readings of the sacred texts, and in turn, these readings began to highlight the unbridgeable historical distances that separated nineteenth-century Americans from biblical and founding pasts. While many Americans continued to adhere to a belief in the Bible's timeless teachings and the Constitution's enduring principles, some antislavery readers, including Theodore Parker, Frederick Douglass, and Abraham Lincoln, used historical distance to reinterpret and use the sacred texts as antislavery documents. By using the debate over American slavery as a case study, Jordan T. Watkins traces the development of American historical consciousness in antebellum America, showing how a growing emphasis on historical readings of the Bible and the Constitution gave rise to a sense of historical distance.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jun 2021)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781009057974 , 9781316512203 , 9781009060936
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 282 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gutarra Cordero, Dannelle She is weeping
    DDC: 306.3/62
    Keywords: Slavery Historiography ; Power (Social sciences) History ; Emotions Social aspects ; History ; Imperialism Psychological aspects ; Racism Psychological aspects ; Slavery Psychological aspects ; Slavery Historiography ; HISTORY / General ; America Race relations ; History ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Sklaverei ; Rassismus ; Physiologische Psychologie ; Empfindung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Dannelle Gutarra Cordero's expansive study incorporates writers, cultural figures and intellectuals from antiquity to the present day to analyze how discourses on emotion serve to create and maintain White supremacy and racism. Throughout history, scientific theories have played a vital role in the accumulation of power over colonized and racialized people. Scientific intellectual discourses on race, gender, and sexuality characterized Blackness as emotionally distinct in both deficiency and excess, a contrast with the emotional benevolence accorded to Whiteness. Ideas on racialized emotions have simultaneously driven the development of devastating body politics by enslaving structures of power. Bold and thought provoking, She Is Weeping provides a new understanding of racialized emotions in the Atlantic World, and how these discourses proved instrumental to the rise of slavery and racial capitalism, racialized sexual violence, and the expansion of the carceral state.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Nov 2021)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108770354
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 318 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in US foreign relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.73059709/04
    Keywords: Refugees History 20th century ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Refugees ; Refugees History 20th century ; Refugees ; Vietnam ; History ; 20th century ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 ; Refugees ; Refugees ; United States ; History ; 20th century ; United States ; Foreign relations ; Vietnam ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; History ; 20th century ; Vietnam ; Emigration and immigration ; History ; 20th century ; Vietnam ; Foreign relations ; United States ; United States Foreign relations ; United States Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Vietnam Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Vietnam Foreign relations ; USA ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Flüchtling ; Vietnam
    Abstract: Few historians of the Vietnam War have covered the post-1975 era or engaged comprehensively with refugee politics, humanitarianism, and human rights as defining issues of the period. After Saigon's Fall is the first major work to uncover this history. Amanda C. Demmer offers a new account of the post-War normalization of US-Vietnam relations by centering three major transformations of the late twentieth century: the reassertion of the US Congress in American foreign policy; the Indochinese diaspora and changing domestic and international refugee norms; and the intertwining of humanitarianism and the human rights movement. By tracing these domestic, regional, and global phenomena, After Saigon's Fall captures the contingencies and contradictions inherent in US-Vietnamese normalization. Using previously untapped archives to recover a riveting narrative with both policymakers and nonstate advocates at its center, Demmer's book also reveals much about US politics and society in the last quarter of the twentieth century.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Apr 2021)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781108863681 , 9781108491549 , 9781108798457
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 328 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Abbott, Elena K. Beacons of liberty
    DDC: 973.7/114
    Keywords: Antislavery movements History 19th century ; Abolitionists History 19th century ; African American abolitionists History 19th century ; Antislavery movements ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Abolitionists ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; African American abolitionists ; History ; 19th century ; United States ; Race relations ; History ; 19th century ; United States Race relations 19th century ; History ; USA ; Schwarze ; Sklave ; Flucht ; Auswanderung ; Freiheit ; Abolitionismus ; Geschichte 1810-1861
    Abstract: Before the Civil War, free African Americans and fugitive slaves crossed international borders to places like Canada, Mexico, and the Caribbean in search of freedom and equality. Beacons of Liberty tells the story of how these bold migrants catalyzed contentious debates over citizenship, racial justice, and national character in the United States. Blending fresh historical analysis with incredible stories of escape and rebellion, Elena K. Abbott shows how the shifting geography of slavery and freedom beyond US borders helped shape the hopes and expectations of black radicals, white politicians, and fiery reformers engaged in the American anti-slavery movement. Featuring perspectives from activists and risk-takers like Mary Ann Shadd, Martin Delany, and James C. Brown, Beacons of Liberty illuminates the critical role that international free soil played in the long and arduous fight for emancipation and racial justice in the United States.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Apr 2021)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108881623
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (64 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 709.17671
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamic art / Europe ; Art museums / Europe ; Museums / Europe ; Exponat ; Rezeption ; Islam ; Museum ; Europa ; Islam ; Rezeption ; Europa ; Museum ; Museum ; Exponat ; Islam
    Abstract: Exhibitions of Islamic artefacts in European museums have since 1989 been surrounded by a growing rhetoric of cultural tolerance, in response to the dissemination of images of Islam as misogynist, homophobic and violent. This has produced a new public context for exhibitions of Islam and has led to major recent investments in new galleries for Islamic artefacts, often with financial support from the Gulf and Saudi Arabia. This Element addresses contemporary framings of Islam in European museums, focusing on how museums in Germany and the UK with collections of Islamic heritage realise the ICOM (International Council of Museums) definition of museums as institutions in the service of society. The authors find that far too often the knowledge of Islamic cultural heritage is disconnected from contemporary developments in museum transformations, as well as from the geopolitical contexts they are a response to
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Jul 2021)
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781316551103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Resource (xv, 435 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ellermann, Antje, 1971 - The comparative politics of immigration
    DDC: 325/.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Migrationspolitik ; Einwanderung ; Vergleich ; Deutschland ; Kanada ; Schweiz ; USA ; Emigration and immigration Case studies Government policy ; Comparative government ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Case studies ; Comparative government ; Migration ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Ausländerpolitik ; Asylpolitik ; Vergleich
    Abstract: Many governments face similar pressures surrounding the hotly debated topic of immigration. Yet, the disparate ways in which policy makers respond is striking. The Comparative Politics of Immigration explains why democratic governments adopt the immigration policies they do. Through an in-depth study of immigration politics in Germany, Canada, Switzerland, and the United States, Antje Ellermann examines the development of immigration policy from the postwar era to the present. The book presents a new theory of immigration policymaking grounded in the political insulation of policy makers. Three types of insulation shape the translation of immigration preference into policy: popular insulation from demands of the unorganized public, interest group insulation from the claims of organized lobbies, and diplomatic insulation from the lobbying of immigrant-sending states. Addressing the nuances in immigration reforms, Ellermann analyzes both institutional factors and policy actors' strategic decisions to account for cross-national and temporal variation.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Feb 2021)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781108764971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 317 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Global and international history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896017/541
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Blacks / Civil rights / French-speaking countries / History / 20th century ; Blacks / Civil rights / United States / History / 20th century ; Bürgerrecht ; Schwarze ; Französisches Sprachgebiet ; USA ; Französisches Sprachgebiet ; USA ; Schwarze ; Bürgerrecht ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Abstract: Sarah C. Dunstan constructs a narrative of black struggles for rights and citizenship that spans most of the twentieth century, encompassing a wide range of people and movements from France and the United States, the French Caribbean and African colonies. She explores how black scholars and activists grappled with the connections between culture, race and citizenship and access to rights, mapping African American and Francophone black intellectual collaborations from the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 to the March on Washington in 1963. Connecting the independent archives of black activist organizations within America and France with those of international institutions such as the League of Nations, the United Nations and the Comintern, Dunstan situates key black intellectuals in a transnational framework. She reveals how questions of race and nation intersected across national and imperial borders and illuminates the ways in which black intellectuals simultaneously constituted and reconfigured notions of Western civilization
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Mar 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108666510
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 189 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The Wiles lectures
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rubin, Miri, 1956 - Cities of strangers
    DDC: 307.76094/0902
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cities and towns, Medieval ; City and town life History To 1500 ; Strangers History To 1500 ; Immigrants History To 1500 ; Cities and towns, Medieval ; Europe ; City and town life ; Europe ; History ; To 1500 ; Strangers ; Europe ; History ; To 1500 ; Immigrants ; Europe ; History ; To 1500 ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; History ; To 1500 ; Europe Emigration and immigration To 1500 ; History ; Europa ; Stadt ; Einwanderer ; Stadtleben ; Geschichte 500-1500
    Abstract: Cities of Strangers illuminates life in European towns and cities as it was for the settled, and for the 'strangers' or newcomers who joined them between 1000 and 1500. Some city-states enjoyed considerable autonomy which allowed them to legislate on how newcomers might settle and become citizens in support of a common good. Such communities invited bankers, merchants, physicians, notaries and judges to settle and help produce good urban living. Dynastic rulers also shaped immigration, often inviting groups from afar to settle and help their cities flourish. All cities accommodated a great deal of difference - of language, religion, occupation - in shared spaces, regulated by law. But when, from around 1350, plague began regularly to occur within European cities, this benign cycle began to break down. High mortality rates led eventually to demographic crises and, as a result, less tolerant and more authoritarian attitudes emerged, resulting in violent expulsions of even long-settled groups. Tracing the development of urban institutions and using a wide range of sources from across Europe, Miri Rubin recreates a complex picture of urban life for settled and migrant communities over
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Mar 2020)
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108773997
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 256 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Churchill, Robert The Underground Railroad and the geography of violence in antebellum America
    DDC: 973.7/115
    Keywords: Coffin, Levi ; Underground Railroad ; Slavery History 19th century ; African Americans History 19th century ; Abolitionists History 19th century ; Antislavery movements History 19th century ; Fugitive slaves History 19th century ; Coffin, Levi ; 1798-1877 ; Underground Railroad ; Slavery ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; African Americans ; History ; 19th century ; Abolitionists ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Antislavery movements ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Fugitive slaves ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; USA ; Underground Railroad ; Abolitionismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: As runaway slaves fled from the South to escape bondage, slave catchers followed in their wake. The arrival of fugitives and slave catchers in the North set off violent confrontations that left participants and local residents enraged and embittered. Historian Robert H. Churchill places the Underground Railroad in the context of a geography of violence, a shifting landscape in which clashing norms of violence shaped the activities of slave catchers and the fugitives and abolitionists who defied them. Churchill maps four distinct cultures of violence: one that prevailed in the South and three more in separate regions of the North: the Borderland, the Contested Region, and the Free Soil Region. Slave catchers who followed fugitives into the North brought with them a Southern culture of violence that sanctioned white brutality as a means of enforcing racial hierarchy and upholding masculine honor, but their arrival triggered vastly different violent reactions in the three regions of the North. Underground activists adapted their operations to these distinct cultures of violence, and the cultural collisions between slave catchers and local communities transformed Northern attitudes, co
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Dec 2019)
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781108914123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108641906
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 282 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Phoenix, Davin L. The anger gap
    DDC: 305.800973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Race Political aspects ; Anger Political aspects ; Racism Political aspects ; Race ; Political aspects ; United States ; Anger ; Political aspects ; United States ; Racism ; Political aspects ; United States ; United States ; Race relations ; Political aspects ; United States Race relations ; Political aspects ; Schwarze ; Rassismus ; Politisches Engagement ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; USA
    Abstract: Anger is a powerful mobilizing force in American politics on both sides of the political aisle, but does it motivate all groups equally? This book offers a new conceptualization of anger as a political resource that mobilizes black and white Americans differentially to exacerbate political inequality. Drawing on survey data from the last forty years, experiments, and rhetoric analysis, Phoenix finds that - from Reagan to Trump - black Americans register significantly less anger than their white counterparts and that anger (in contrast to pride) has a weaker mobilizing effect on their political participation. The book examines both the causes of this and the consequences. Pointing to black Americans' tempered expectations of politics and the stigmas associated with black anger, it shows how race and lived experience moderate the emergence of emotions and their impact on behavior. The book makes multiple theoretical contributions and offers important practical insights for political strategy.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108185875
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 359 pages)
    DDC: 305.896/073
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Walker, David ; Afroamerikanismus ; Politisches Denken ; USA
    Abstract: In Black Political Thought: From David Walker to the Present, Sherrow O. Pinder has brought together the writings and discourses central to black political thought and African American politics, compiling a unique anthology of speeches and articles from over 150 years of African American history. Providing in-depth examinations and critical analyses of topics such as slavery, reconstruction, race and racism, black nationalism and black feminism - from a range of perspectives - students are equipped with a comprehensive and informative account of how these issues have fundamentally shaped and continue to shape black political thinking. Each of the six thematic parts is framed by an introduction written by black scholars working in the field, and a list of further readings. Individual chapters are then enhanced by end-of-chapter questions and author biographies. Written for the interdisciplinary field of black studies, and other social science and humanities disciplines, this textbook offers a unique resource for political scientists, sociologists, historians, feminists, and the general reader of black political thought.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Nov 2019)
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781108692793
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 216 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als When democracy trumps populism
    DDC: 973.933092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Trump, Donald Political and social views ; Populism History ; Populism History ; Populism ; Democracy ; Trump, Donald ; 1946- ; Political and social views ; Populism ; United States ; Democracy ; United States ; Populism ; Europe ; History ; Populism ; Latin America ; History ; United States ; Politics and government ; 2017- ; Europe ; Politics and government ; 1989- ; Latin America ; Politics and government ; 1980- ; United States Politics and government 2017- ; Europe Politics and government 1989- ; Latin America Politics and government 1980- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Demokratie ; Populismus ; Europa ; Lateinamerika
    Abstract: The victory of Donald Trump in the 2016 election left specialists of American politics perplexed and concerned about the future of US democracy. Because no populist leader had occupied the White House in 150 years, there were many questions about what to expect. Marshaling the long-standing expertise of leading specialists of populism elsewhere in the world, this book provides the first systematic, comparative analysis of the prospects for US democracy under Trump, considering the two regions - Europe and Latin America - that have had the most ample recent experiences with populist chief executives. Chapters analyze the conditions under which populism slides into illiberal or authoritarian rule and in so doing derive well-grounded insights and scenarios for the US case, as well as a more general cross-national framework. The book makes an original argument about the likely resilience of US democracy and its institutions
    Abstract: Donald Trump's populism: what are the prospects for U.S. democracy? / by Kurt Weyland and Raúl L. Madrid -- Dealing with populism in Latin America: lessons for Donald Trump's populist presidency in the United States / by Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser -- Donald Trump and the lessons of East-Central European populism / by Kevin Deegan-Krause -- Has populism eroded the quality of European democracy? Insights from Italy and the Netherlands / by Bertjan Verbeek and Andrej Zaslove -- Trump's populism: the mobilization of nationalist cleavages and the future of U.S. democracy / by Bart Bonikowski -- Parties, populism, and democratic decay: a comparative perspective on political polarization in the United States / by Kenneth M. Roberts -- Why U.S. democracy will survive Trump / by Raúl L. Madrid and Kurt Weyland
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jan 2019)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108683524
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (390 pages)
    Edition: 4th ed.
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 41
    DDC: 305.4094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Europa
    Abstract: This fourth edition of Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks's prize-winning survey features significant changes to every chapter, designed to reflect the newest scholarship. Global issues have been threaded throughout the book, while still preserving the clear thematic structure of previous editions. Thus readers will find expanded discussions of gendered racial hierarchies, migration, missionaries, and consumer goods. In addition, there is enhanced coverage of recent theoretical directions; the ideas, beliefs, and practices of ordinary people; early industrialization; women's learning, letter writing, and artistic activities; emotions and sentiments; single women and same-sex relations; masculinities; mixed-race and enslaved women; and the life course from birth to death. With geographically broad coverage, including Russia, Scandinavia, the Ottoman Empire, and the Iberian Peninsula, this remains the leading text on women and gender in Europe in this period. Accompanying this essential reading is a completely revised website featuring extensive updated bibliographies, web links, and primary source material.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Mar 2019)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108645157
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 365 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jardina, Ashley White identity politics
    DDC: 320.56/909073
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Whites Race identity ; Identity politics ; Whites Politics and government ; Identity politics ; United States. ; Whites ; United States ; Politics and government. ; Whites ; Race identity ; United States. ; United States ; Race relations ; Political aspects. ; Identity politics ; United States ; Whites ; United States ; Politics and government ; Whites ; Race identity ; United States ; United States ; Race relations ; Political aspects ; United States Race relations ; Political aspects ; USA ; Weißsein ; Identitätspolitik ; Ethnische Beziehungen
    Abstract: Amidst discontent over America's growing diversity, many white Americans now view the political world through the lens of a racial identity. Whiteness was once thought to be invisible because of whites' dominant position and ability to claim the mainstream, but today a large portion of whites actively identify with their racial group and support policies and candidates that they view as protecting whites' power and status. In White Identity Politics, Ashley Jardina offers a landmark analysis of emerging patterns of white identity and collective political behavior, drawing on sweeping data. Where past research on whites' racial attitudes emphasized out-group hostility, Jardina brings into focus the significance of in-group identity and favoritism. White Identity Politics shows that disaffected whites are not just found among the working class; they make up a broad proportion of the American public - with profound implications for political behavior and the future of racial conflict in America
    Abstract: The new American minority -- Making the invisible visible -- The measurement & meaning of group ties -- Who identifies as white? -- The content and contours of whiteness -- The preservation of whiteness -- Policies that protect the group -- A Black man in the White House -- The future of white America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Jan 2019)
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108227483 , 9781108415088
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 852 pages)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Midlarsky, Manus I. The Holocaust and New World Slavery: A Comparative HistorySteven T. Katz 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Katz, Steven T., 1944 - The Holocaust and New World slavery
    DDC: 306.3/62097
    RVK:
    Keywords: Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Slavery ; Genocide Case studies ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ; Slavery ; United States ; Genocide ; Case studies ; Europa ; Judenvernichtung ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume offers the first, in-depth comparison of the Holocaust and new world slavery. Providing a reliable view of the relevant issues, and based on a broad and comprehensive set of data and evidence, Steven Katz analyzes the fundamental differences between the two systems and re-evaluates our understanding of the Nazi agenda. Among the subjects he examines are: the use of black slaves as workers compared to the Nazi use of Jewish labor; the causes of slave demographic decline and growth in different New World locations; the main features of Jewish life during the Holocaust relative to slave life with regard to such topics as diet, physical punishment, medical care, and the role of religion; the treatment of slave women and children as compared to the treatment of Jewish women and children in the Holocaust. Katz shows that slave women were valued as workers, as reproducers of future slaves, and as sexual objects, and that slave children were valued as commodities. For these reasons, neither slave women nor children were intentionally murdered. By comparison, Jewish slave women and children were viewed as the ultimate racial enemy and therefore had to be exterminated. These and
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 May 2019)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108616324
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 345 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kerr-Ritchie, Jeffrey R. Rebellious passage
    DDC: 306.3/6209730904
    Keywords: Creole (Brig) ; Slave insurrections History 19th century ; Mutiny History 19th century ; Slaves Emancipation 19th century ; History ; Slave trade History 19th century ; Slave trade History 19th century ; Creole (Brig) ; Slave insurrections ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Mutiny ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Slaves ; Emancipation ; Bahamas ; History ; 19th century ; Slave trade ; United States ; History ; 19th century ; Slave trade ; Atlantic Coast (U.S.) ; History ; 19th century ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenaufstand ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In late October 1841, the Creole left Richmond with 137 slaves bound for New Orleans. It arrived five weeks later minus the Captain, one passenger, and most of the captives. Nineteen rebels had seized the US slave ship en route and steered it to the British Bahamas where the slaves gained their liberty. Drawing upon a sweeping array of previously unexamined state, federal, and British colonial sources, Rebellious Passage examines the neglected maritime dimensions of the extensive US slave trade and slave revolt. The focus on south-to-south self-emancipators at sea differs from the familiar narrative of south-to-north fugitive slaves over land. Moreover, a broader hemispheric framework of clashing slavery and antislavery empires replaces an emphasis on US antebellum sectional rivalry. Written with verve and commitment, Rebellious Passage chronicles the first comprehensive history of the ship revolt, its consequences, and its relevance to global modern slavery.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Feb 2019)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108349444
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 247 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ventimiglia, Andrew Copyrighting God
    DDC: 346.7304/82
    RVK:
    Keywords: Copyright infringement History ; Intellectual property History ; Religious institutions Law and legislation ; History ; Religious minorities Legal status, laws, etc ; Actions and defenses ; Religion and law ; Copyright infringement ; United States ; History ; Intellectual property ; United States ; History ; Religious institutions ; Law and legislation ; United States ; History ; Religious minorities ; Legal status, laws, etc ; United States ; Actions and defenses ; United States ; Religion and law ; United States ; USA ; Religiöse Organisation ; Urheberrecht ; Heilige Schrift
    Abstract: Copyrighting God provides the first detailed account of how American religious organizations used copyright in sacred texts not simply for economic gain but also for social organization and control. Including chapters on the angelic authorship of The Urantia Book, Mary Baker Eddy's use of copyright to construct the Christian Science Church, interdenominational disputes in the Worldwide Church of God, and the Church of Scientology's landmark lawsuits against Internet service providers, this book examines how religious copyright owners mobilized the law in order to organize communities, protect sacred goods, produce new forms of spiritual identity, and even enchant the material world. In doing so, this book demonstrates that these organizations all engaged in complex efforts to harmonize legal arguments and theological rationales in order to care for and protect religious media, thereby coming to a nuanced understanding of secular law as a resource for, and obstacle to, their unique spiritual objectives.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108684804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 318 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/971
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sprachpolitik ; Kanada ; USA ; Language policy ; United States ; Language policy ; Canada ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Kanada ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Tensions and conflicts related to linguistic identity and security are inevitable - even necessary - in liberal democracies. However, if conflicts related to language and identity negatively impact democratic participation, and lead to social fragmentation, civic withdrawal, and lack of trust in societal institutions, then the political system itself may become suspect and unstable. Written by experts from the fields of sociolinguistics, bilingual studies, political science/philosophy, and education, this volume provides a comprehensive picture of the current political, cultural and social factors impacting language policy in the United States and Canada. The chapters cover many aspects of social life in North America, such as immigration, bilingual education, heritage languages, and linguistic identity, and explore the challenges and set-backs, along with the many positive steps taken in recent years to advance the values of inclusion amidst diversity in a variety of contexts and domains in the United States and Canada
    Note: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Theoretical Orientations: 1. The Liberal Tradition in America: A Historical-Institutionalist Approach to U.S. Language Policy / Selma K. Sonntag; 2. The Political Ethics of Linguistic In-Betweenness / Yael Peled; 3. Alienation, Language Work, and the so-called Commodification of Language / John Petrovic; 4. Putting Canadian Language Politics in a Global Context / Peter Ives; Part II. The U.S.A. Context: 5. Disciplining Bilingual Education / Nelson Flores; 6. Measuring Multilingualism in Canada and the US: Ideology, Policy and Census Language Questions / Jennifer Leeman; 7. The Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of Bilingual Education in U.S. Educational Policy and the New American Dilemma / Terrence G. Wiley; 8. Language Policy Conflicts: New York City's Efforts to Expand Bilingual Education Amidst English-Only Assimilationist Pressures / Kate Menken and Sharon Avni; 9. Indigenous Language Reclamation-Cautionary Tale and Necessary Intervention in Raciolinguistic Inequality / Teresa L. McCarty; 10. The Politics of Language Education Policy Development and Implementation: Minnesota (Not So) Nice? / Kendall King and Martha Bigelow; Part III. The Canadian Context: 11. Heritage Language Education Policies and the Regulation of Racial and Linguistic Difference in Ontario / Jeff Bale; 12. A Foucauldian Approach to Language Policy in Canada / Eve Haque; 13. Promises, Acts, and Action: Indigenous Language Politics in Canada / Donna Patrick; 14. Language, Land, and Stewardship: Indigenous Imperatives and Canadian Policies / Mark Fettes; 15. A Land of Immigration and Official French-English Bilingualism: Politics and Policies for Integration of Adult Immigrants into French-Canadian Minority Communities / Monika Jezak; 16. Ethnocultural and Linguistic Diversity: New Challenges to Canada's Language Regime / Linda Cardinal and Remi Leger
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781108354721 , 1108354726
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 595 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of policing in the United States
    DDC: 363.20973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Police ; Criminal justice, Administration of ; Police ; United States ; Criminal justice, Administration of ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Polizei
    Abstract: The Cambridge Handbook of Policing in the United States provides a comprehensive collection of essays on police and policing, written by leading experts in political theory, sociology, criminology, economics, law, public health, and critical theory. It unveils a range of experiences - from the police chief of a major metropolitan force to ordinary people targeted for policing on the street - and asks important questions about whether and why we need the police, before analyzing the law of policing, police use of force, and police violence, paying particular attention to the issue of discrimination against marginalized and vulnerable communities at the blunt end of police interference. The book also discusses technological innovations and proposals for reform. Written in accessible language, this interdisciplinary work will be a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the present and future of policing in the United States
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Aug 2019) , Machine generated contents note: Part I. The View from the Streets: 1. Policing as though the public really matters: a call for outcome-based policing Cameron McLay; 2. Policing in St Louis: 'I feel like a runaway slave sometimes' Thomas Harvey and Janae Staecer; Part II. Do We Need Public Police?: 3. Why we need police Justin McCrary and Deepak Premkumar; 4. Police abolitionist discourse? Why it's been missing (and why it matters) Jonathan Simon and Eduardo Bautista Duron; 5. The police as civic neighbors Eric J. Miller; 6. Pretext and justification: republicanism, policing, and race Ekow Yankah; 7. The private policing paradox Elizabeth Joh; Part III. The Law of Policing: 8. Justifying police practices: the example of arrests Rachel Harmon; 9. Police interrogation and suspect confessions Richard A. Leo; 10. How fear shapes policing in the US David A. Harris; 11. The futile Fourth Amendment: understanding police excessive force doctrine through an empirical assessment of Graham v , - Connor Osagie K. Obasogie and Zachary Newman; 12. The problematic prosecution of an Asian American police officer: notes from a participant in People v Peter Liang Gabriel J. Chin; Part IV. Police Force and Police Violence: 13. Confrontational proactive policing: benefits, costs, and disparate racial impacts Charles Manski and Daniel S. Nagin; 14. Race, police, and the production of capital homicides Jeff Fagan and Amanda Geller; 15. What drives variation in killings by urban police in the United States - two empirical puzzles Franklin Zimring; Part V. Discrimination: 16. Race, pedestrian checks, and the Fourth Amendment Devon W. Carbado; 17. In the shadows: policing immigration in the criminal justice system and its impact on racial disparities and identity Yolanda Vazquez; 18. Policing 'radicalization' Amna Akbar; 19. Police and the criminalization of LGBT people Ilan H. Meyer, Naomi G. Goldberg, Amira Hasenbush, Christy Mallory and Lara Stemple; 20 , - Police sexual violence Tamara Rice Lave; 21. Policing the mentally ill in Los Angeles on the frontlines of transinstitutionalization Natalie Pifer; Part VI. Technology: 22. The pitfalls of police technology: a minority report Kami Chavis; 23. Citizenship talk Bennett Capers; 24. Predictive policing theory Andrew Guthrie Ferguson; 25. Big data surveillance: the case of policing Sarah Brayne; Part VII. Reform: 26. Unions and police reform Stephen Rushin; 27. Procedural justice and policing: four new directions Rebecca Hollander Blumoff; 28. Moving toward an American police-community reconciliation framework David Kennedy and Jonathan Ben-Menachem
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108631662
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 218 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Holes in the safety net
    DDC: 362.5/560973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Föderalismus ; Armutsbekämpfung ; Sozialpolitik ; Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Sozialrecht ; Armut ; USA ; Public welfare ; Poverty Government policy ; Legal assistance to the poor ; Federal government ; State governments ; Public welfare ; United States ; Poverty ; Government policy ; United States ; Legal assistance to the poor ; United States ; Federal government ; United States ; State governments ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Föderalismus ; Armut
    Abstract: While the United States continues to recover from the 2008 Great Recession, the country still faces unprecedented inequality as increasing numbers of poor families struggle to get by with little assistance from the government. Holes in the Safety Net: Federalism and Poverty offers a grounded look at how states and the federal government provide assistance to poor people. With chapters covering everything from welfare reform to recent efforts by states to impose work requirements on Medicaid recipients, the book avoids unnecessary jargon and instead focuses on how programs operate in practice. This timely work should be read by anyone who cares about poverty, rising inequality, and the relationship between state, local, and federal levels of government.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Sep 2019)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108605571 , 9781108474566 , 9781108464987
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 299 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social theory, religion, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Adler, Gary J. Empathy beyond US borders
    DDC: 361.3/7
    RVK:
    Keywords: BorderLinks (Program) ; Volunteer tourism ; Foreign study ; International travel Social aspects ; Americans Foreign countries ; Volunteer workers in social services ; BorderLinks (Program) ; Volunteer tourism ; Foreign study ; International travel ; Social aspects ; Americans ; Foreign countries ; Volunteer workers in social services ; USA ; Auslandsaufenthalt ; Auslandsarbeit ; Engagement
    Abstract: How do middle-class Americans become aware of distant social problems and act against them? US colleges, congregations, and seminaries increasingly promote immersion travel as a way to bridge global distance, produce empathy, and increase global awareness. But does it? Drawing from a mixed methods study of a progressive, religious immersion travel organization at the US-Mexico border, Empathy Beyond US Borders provides a broad sociological context for the rise of immersion travel as a form of transnational civic engagement. Gary J. Adler, Jr follows alongside immersion travelers as they meet undocumented immigrants, walk desert trails, and witness deportations. His close observations combine with interviews and surveys to evaluate the potential of this civic action, while developing theory about culture, empathy, and progressive religion in transnational civic life. This timely book describes the moralization of travel, the organizational challenges of transnational engagement, and the difficulty of feeling transformed but not knowing how to help.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Mar 2019)
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781108539654 , 9781108424066 , 9781108439336
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 246 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics : economics and social identity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barnes, Sandra L. The Kings of Mississippi
    DDC: 306.85/0899607307620904
    RVK:
    Keywords: King family ; African American families Social conditions 20th century ; Middle class African Americans Social conditions 20th century ; Middle class families Social conditions 20th century ; King family ; African American families ; Mississippi ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Middle class African Americans ; Mississippi ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; Middle class families ; Mississippi ; Social conditions ; 20th century ; USA ; Afrikaner ; Familie ; Mittelstand ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Religiöse Erziehung
    Abstract: Kings of Mississippi examines how a twentieth-century black middle-class family navigated life in rural Mississippi. The book introduces seven generations of a farming family and provides an organic examination of how the family experienced life and economic challenges as one of few middle-class black families living and working alongside the many struggling black and white sharecroppers and farmers in Gallman, Mississippi. Family narratives and census data across time and a socio-ecological lens help assess how race, religion, education, and key employment options influenced economic and non-economic outcomes. Family voices explain how intangible beliefs fueled socioeconomic outcomes despite racial, gender, and economic stratification. The book also examines the effects of stratification changes across time, including: post-migration; inter- and intra-racial conflicts and compromises; and, strategic decisions and outcomes. The book provides an unexpected glimpse at how a family's ethos can foster upward mobility into the middle-class.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 13 Mar 2019)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781108636797
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    Series Statement: Cambridge Books Online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transforming gender citizenship
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 320.082094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Women public officers Europe ; Women Political activity ; Europe ; Sex discrimination Government policy ; Europe ; Women public officers ; Women Political activity ; Sex discrimination Government policy ; Women ; Political activity ; Europe ; Sex discrimination ; Government policy ; Europe ; Women public officers ; Europe ; Europe ; Politics and government ; Europe Politics and government ; Europe Politics and government ; Europe ; Europa ; Frau ; Geschlecht ; Politisches Handeln ; Quotierung
    Abstract: Gender quotas are a controversial policy measure. However, over the past twenty years they have been widely adopted around the world and especially in Europe. They are now used in politics, corporate boards, state and local public administration and even in civil society organizations. This book explores this unprecedented phenomenon, providing a unique comparative perspective on gender quotas' adoption across thirteen European countries. It also studies resistance to gender quotas by political parties and supreme courts. Providing up-to-date comprehensive data on gender quotas regulations, Transforming Gender Citizenship proposes a typology of countries, from those which have embraced gender quotas as a new way to promote gender equality in all spheres of social life, to those who have consistently refused gender quotas as a tool for gender equality. Reflecting on divergences and commonalities across Europe, the authors analyze how gender quotas may transform dominant conception of citizenship and gender equality
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781316999752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 542 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Religious freedom, LGBT rights, and the prospects for common ground
    DDC: 342.7308/52
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Civil rights Religious aspects ; Freedom of religion ; Sexual minorities Civil rights ; Discrimination Religious aspects ; Freedom of religion ; United States ; Sexual minorities ; Civil rights ; United States ; Discrimination ; Religious aspects ; Civil rights ; Religious aspects ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; USA ; Glaubensfreiheit ; Grundrecht ; LGBT ; Sexualverhalten ; Diskriminierung
    Abstract: The rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender persons (LGBT) are strongly contested by certain faith communities, and this confrontation has become increasingly pronounced following the adjudication of a number of legal cases. As the strident arguments of both sides enter a heated political arena, it brings forward the deeply contested question of whether there is any possibility of both communities' contested positions being reconciled under the same law. This volume assembles impactful voices from the faith, LGBT advocacy, legal, and academic communities - from the Human Rights Campaign and ACLU to the National Association of Evangelicals and Catholic and LDS churches. The contributors offer a 360-degree view of culture-war conflicts around faith and sexuality - from Obergefell to Masterpiece Cakeshop - and explore whether communities with such profound differences in belief are able to reach mutually acceptable solutions in order to both live with integrity.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Nov 2018)
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781108553599
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 277 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Baumgartner, Frank R., 1958 - Suspect citizens
    DDC: 363.23089/00973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Racial profiling in law enforcement ; Discrimination in law enforcement ; Racial profiling in law enforcement ; United States ; Discrimination in law enforcement ; United States ; USA ; Strafjustiz ; Täterprofil ; Rassendiskriminierung ; USA ; Strafjustiz ; Täterprofil ; Rassendiskriminierung
    Abstract: Suspect Citizens offers the most comprehensive look to date at the most common form of police-citizen interactions, the routine traffic stop. Throughout the war on crime, police agencies have used traffic stops to search drivers suspected of carrying contraband. From the beginning, police agencies made it clear that very large numbers of police stops would have to occur before an officer might interdict a significant drug shipment. Unstated in that calculation was that many Americans would be subjected to police investigations so that a small number of high-level offenders might be found. The key element in this strategy, which kept it hidden from widespread public scrutiny, was that middle-class white Americans were largely exempt from its consequences. Tracking these police practices down to the officer level, Suspect Citizens documents the extreme rarity of drug busts and reveals sustained and troubling disparities in how racial groups are treated
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9781108235525
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 327 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Unequal family lives
    DDC: 306.85
    Keywords: Families United States ; Families Europe ; Families Latin America ; Equality ; Families Economic aspects ; Families ; Families ; Families ; Income distribution ; Income distribution ; Income distribution ; Equality ; Equality ; Families ; Families ; Families ; Families ; Families ; Families ; United States ; Families ; United States ; Families ; Europe ; Families ; Latin America ; Income distribution ; United States ; Income distribution ; Europe ; Income distribution ; Latin America ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Lateinamerika ; Familie ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Wirtschaft ; Europa ; Lateinamerika ; Familie ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Across the Americas and Europe, the family has changed and marriage is in retreat. To answer the question of what's driving these changes and how they impact social and economic inequality, progressives have typically focused on the economic causes of changing family structures, whereas conservatives tend to stress cultural and policy roots. In this illuminating book, an international group of scholars revisit these issues, offering competing and contrasting perspectives from left, center, and right, while also adding a third layer of analysis: namely, the role of gender - changes in women's roles, male employment patterns, and gendered family responsibilities - in driving family change across three continents. Unequal Family Lives: Causes and Consequences in Europe and the Americas adds richness and depth to our understanding of the relationship between family and economics in the United States, Europe, and Latin America.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108381710
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 493 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Heng, Geraldine, 1953 - The invention of race in the European Middle Ages
    DDC: 940.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnicity History ; Race awareness History ; Europeans Race identity ; History ; Cultural pluralism History To 1500 ; Intercultural communication History To 1500 ; Racism History To 1500 ; Racism ; Europe ; History ; To 1500 ; Intercultural communication ; Europe ; History ; To 1500 ; Cultural pluralism ; Europe ; History ; To 1500 ; Europe ; Ethnic relations ; History ; To 1500 ; Europe ; Race relations ; History ; To 1500 ; Europe Ethnic relations To 1500 ; History ; Europe Race relations To 1500 ; History ; Europa ; Rasse ; Mittelalter ; Europa ; Ethnische Identität ; Rasse ; Rassismus ; Antisemitismus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassentheorie ; Nationale Minderheit ; Geschichte 1200-1500
    Abstract: In The Invention of Race in the European Middle Ages, Geraldine Heng questions the common assumption that the concepts of race and racisms only began in the modern era. Examining Europe's encounters with Jews, Muslims, Africans, Native Americans, Mongols, and the Romani ('Gypsies'), from the 12th through 15th centuries, she shows how racial thinking, racial law, racial practices, and racial phenomena existed in medieval Europe before a recognizable vocabulary of race emerged in the West. Analysing sources in a variety of media, including stories, maps, statuary, illustrations, architectural features, history, saints' lives, religious commentary, laws, political and social institutions, and literature, she argues that religion - so much in play again today - enabled the positing of fundamental differences among humans that created strategic essentialisms to mark off human groups and populations for racialized treatment. Her ground-breaking study also shows how race figured in the emergence of homo europaeus and the identity of Western Europe in this time
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Feb 2018)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781108304405
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Communication, society and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Race relations and the press ; Racism in mass media ; Mass media and race relations ; Press and politics ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Massenmedien ; USA ; USA ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Massenmedien
    Abstract: Against conventional wisdom, pervasive black-white disparities pair with vitriolic public conversation in politically progressive communities throughout America. Networked News, Racial Divides examines obstacles to public dialogues about racial inequality and opportunities for better discourse in mid-sized, liberal cities. The book narrates the challenges faced when talking about race through a series of stories about each community struggling with K-12 education achievement gaps. Media expert Sue Robinson applies Bourdieusian field theory to understand media ecologies and analyze whose voices get heard and whose get left out. She explores how privilege shapes discourse and how identity politics can interfere with deliberation. Drawing on network analysis of community dialogues, interviews with journalists, politicians, activists, and citizens and deep case study of five cities, this reflexive and occasionally narrative book chronicles the institutional, cultural and other problematic realities to amplifying voices of all people while also recommending strategies to move forward and build trust
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Nov 2017)
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316690932
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 205 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/8273
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1620-1860 ; Anti-Catholicism ; Antikatholizismus ; Kolonialismus ; Unabhängigkeitskrieg ; USA ; Kanada ; USA ; Kanada ; Kolonialismus ; Unabhängigkeitskrieg ; Antikatholizismus ; Geschichte 1620-1860
    Abstract: Using fears of Catholicism as a mechanism through which to explore the contours of Anglo-American understandings of freedom, Anti-Catholicism in America, 1620–1860 reveals the ironic role that anti-Catholicism played in defining and sustaining some of the core values of American identity, values that continue to animate our religious and political discussions today. Farrelly explains how that bias helped to shape colonial and antebellum cultural understandings of God, the individual, salvation, society, government, law, national identity, and freedom. In so doing, Anti-Catholicism in America, 1620–1860 provides contemporary observers with a framework for understanding what is at stake in the debate over the place of Muslims and other non-Christian groups in American society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Nov 2017)
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781108277792
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 319 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Edition: Fourth edition
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gender and elections
    DDC: 320.082/0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Women Political activity ; Women political candidates ; Sex role Political aspects ; Elections ; Voting ; Women ; Political activity ; United States ; Elections ; United States ; Voting ; United States ; Women political candidates ; United States ; Sex role ; Political aspects ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Frau ; Kandidatin ; Politisches Handeln ; Wahl
    Abstract: The fourth edition of Gender and Elections offers a systematic, lively, multi-faceted account of the role of gender in the electoral process through the 2016 elections. This timely, yet enduring, volume strikes a balance between highlighting the most important development for women as voters and candidates in the 2016 elections and providing a more long-term, in-depth analysis of the ways in which gender has helped shape the contours and outcomes of electoral politics in the United States. Individual chapters demonstrate the importance of gender in understanding and interpreting presidential elections, voter participation and turnout, voting choices, congressional elections, the participation of African American women, the support of political parties and women's organizations, candidate communications with voters, and state elections. Without question, Gender and Elections is the most comprehensive, reliable, and trustworthy resource on the role of gender in electoral politics
    Abstract: Presidential elections: gendered space and the case of 2016 / Georgia Duerst-Lahti and Madison Oakley -- Disrupting masculine dominance? Women as presidential and vice presidential contenders / Kelly Dittmar -- Voter participation and turnout: the political generational divide among women deepens / Susan A. MacManus -- Voting choices: the significance of women voters and the gender gap / Susan J. Carroll -- Trumpeando Latinas/os: race, gender, immigration, and the role of Latinas/os / Anna Sampaio -- African American women and electoral politics: the core of the new American electorate / Wendy G. Smooth -- Congressional elections: women's candidacies and the road to gender parity / Richard L. Fox -- Political parties and women's organizations: bringing women into the electoral arena / Barbara Burrell -- Gender and communication on the campaign trail: media coverage, advertising, and online outreach / Dianne Bystrom -- Women's election to office in the fifty states: opportunities and challenges / Kira Sanbonmatsu
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Jan 2018)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108224987
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 226 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Michener, Jamila, 1981 - Fragmented democracy
    DDC: 368.4/200973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Medical policy ; Medicaid Political aspects ; Medical policy ; Medicaid ; Medicaid ; Political aspects ; United States ; Medical policy ; United States ; USA ; Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Medicaid
    Abstract: Medicaid is the single largest public health insurer in the United States, covering upwards of 70 million Americans. Crucially, Medicaid is also an intergovernmental program that yokes poverty to federalism: the federal government determines its broad contours, while states have tremendous discretion over how Medicaid is designed and implemented. Where some locales are generous and open handed, others are tight-fisted and punitive. In Fragmented Democracy, Jamila Michener demonstrates the consequences of such disparities for democratic citizenship. Unpacking how federalism transforms Medicaid beneficiaries' interpretations of government and structures their participation in politics, the book examines American democracy from the vantage point(s) of those who are living in or near poverty, (disproportionately) Black or Latino, and reliant on a federated government for vital resources
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Mar 2018)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316822883
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 641 pages)
    Series Statement: Afro-Latin America
    DDC: 980/.00496
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schwarze ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Soziologie ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Alejandro de la Fuente and George Reid Andrews offer the first systematic, book-length survey of humanities and social science scholarship on the exciting field of Afro-Latin American studies. Organized by topic, these essays synthesize and present the current state of knowledge on a broad variety of topics, including Afro-Latin American music, religions, literature, art history, political thought, social movements, legal history, environmental history, and ideologies of racial inclusion. This volume connects the region's long history of slavery to the major political, social, cultural, and economic developments of the last two centuries. Written by leading scholars in each of those topics, the volume provides an introduction to the field of Afro-Latin American studies that is not available from any other source and reflects the disciplinary and thematic richness of this emerging field.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Apr 2018)
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781108557740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 271 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Violence / Political aspects / United States ; Vigilantes / United States ; Police / United States ; Firearms ownership / United States ; Politik ; Waffenrecht ; Polizei ; Gewalt ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht
    Abstract: American violence is schizophrenic. On the one hand, many Americans support the creation of a powerful bureaucracy of coercion made up of police and military forces in order to provide public security. At the same time, many of those citizens also demand the private right to protect their own families, home, and property. This book diagnoses this schizophrenia as a product of a distinctive institutional history, in which private forms of violence - vigilantes, private detectives, mercenary gunfighters - emerged in concert with the creation of new public and state forms of violence such as police departments or the National Guard. This dual public and private face of American violence resulted from the upending of a tradition of republican governance, in which public security had been indistinguishable from private effort, by the nineteenth-century social transformations of the Civil War and the Market Revolution
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018) , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Jurisdictional Decoupling as Institutional Change; 3. Bandits, Elites, and Vigilantes in Antebellum Illinois; 4. Pinkertons and Police in Antebellum Chicago; 5. Racist Vigilantism as Reform in Reconstruction Louisiana; 6. The Violent Careers of American Gunfighters; 7. Conclusion, Index
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108470469 , 9781108454674 , 9781108556606
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvii, 417 pages)
    Edition: Second edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Debating immigration
    DDC: 325.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Immigrants ; Immigrants ; Immigrants ; United States ; Immigrants ; European Union countries ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; European Union countries ; Emigration and immigration ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; European Union countries ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; United States Emigration and immigration ; European Union countries Emigration and immigration ; United States Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; European Union countries Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Europa ; Einwanderung ; Einwanderungspolitik
    Abstract: Debating Immigration presents twenty-one original and updated essays, written by some of the world's leading experts and pre-eminent scholars that explore the nuances of contemporary immigration in the United States and Europe. This volume is organized around the following themes: economics, demographics and race, law and policy, philosophy and religion, and European politics. Its topics include comprehensive immigration reform, the limits of executive power, illegal immigration, human smuggling, civil rights and employment discrimination, economic growth and unemployment, and social justice and religion. A timely second edition, Debating Immigration is an effort to bring together divergent voices to discuss various aspects of immigration often neglected or buried in discussions.
    Abstract: The jungle revisited: race, immigration, and civil rights law in the low-skilled workplace / John Skrentny -- Comprehensive immigration confusion / Peter Skerry -- Who got the jobs?: two-thirds of long-term employment gains have gone to immigrants, 2000-2017 / Steven A. Camarota and Karen Zeigler -- The Congressional Black Caucus and the impact of immigration on African American unemployment / Carol M. Swain -- Will Hispanic and Asian immigrants save America? / Amitai Etzioni -- The progressive argument for reducing immigration into the United States / Philip Cafaro -- What should comprehensive immigration reform encompass? / Carol M. Swain -- Unintended consequences of U.S. immigration policy: explaining the post-1965 surge from Latin America / Douglas S. Massey and Karen Pren -- Alien rights, citizen rights, and the politics of restriction / Rogers Smith -- Beyond legal and illegal: a new framework for the immigration debate / Noah Pickus and Peter Skerry -- The undocumented immigrant: contending policy approaches / Linda S. Bosniak -- Federalism and the politics of immigration reform / Carol M. Swain and Virginia Yetter -- Barack Obama: testing the constitutional limits on the executive / Carol M. Swain -- Biblical prudence and American immigration / Jim Edwards -- The moral dilemma of US immigration policy: open borders vs. social justice / Stephen Macedo -- Carved from the inside out: immigration and America's public philosophy on citizenship / Elizabeth Cohen -- The politics of citizenship and belonging in Europe / Marc Morje Howard and Sara Goodman -- Globalization, migration and governance / Susan F. Martin -- The free economy and the Jacobin state, or how Europe can cope with large-scale immigration / Randall Hansen -- Human smuggling and migration into Europe / Louise Shelley and Camilo Pardo
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108560573
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 316 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Settle, Jaime, 1985 - Frenemies
    DDC: 302.23/1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Facebook (Firm) ; Facebook (Electronic resource) ; Polarization (Social sciences) History 21st century ; Right and left (Political science) History 21st century ; Ideology History 21st century ; Social media History 21st century ; Facebook (Firm) ; Facebook (Electronic resource) ; Social media ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; Polarization (Social sciences) ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; Right and left (Political science) ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; Ideology ; United States ; History ; 21st century ; USA ; Social Media ; Politik
    Abstract: Why do Americans have such animosity for people who identify with the opposing political party? Jaime E. Settle argues that in the context of increasing partisan polarization among American political elites, the way we communicate on Facebook uniquely facilitates psychological polarization among the American public. Frenemies introduces the END Framework of social media interaction. END refers to a subset of content that circulates in a social media ecosystem: a personalized, quantified blend of politically informative 'expression', 'news', and 'discussion' seamlessly interwoven into a wider variety of socially informative content. Scrolling through the News Feed triggers a cascade of processes that result in negative attitudes about those who disagree with us politically. The inherent features of Facebook, paired with the norms of how people use the site, heighten awareness of political identity, bias the inferences people make about others' political views, and foster stereotyped evaluations of the political out-group
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018)
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781316338179
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology 555
    Series Statement: Cambridge Books Online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Neblo, Michael A. Politics with the people
    DDC: 320.973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: United States / Congress Constituent communication ; Technological innovations ; United States Constituent communication ; Technological innovations ; Online chat groups Political aspects ; United States ; Political participation Technological innovations ; United States ; Communication in politics Technological innovations ; United States ; Democracy United States ; Representative government and representation United States ; Online chat groups Political aspects ; Political participation Technological innovations ; Communication in politics Technological innovations ; Democracy ; Representative government and representation ; United States ; Congress ; Constituent communication ; Technological innovations ; Representative government and representation ; United States ; Democracy ; United States ; Political participation ; Technological innovations ; United States ; Communication in politics ; Technological innovations ; United States ; Online chat groups ; Political aspects ; United States ; USA ; Repräsentation ; Repräsentative Demokratie ; Direkte Demokratie
    Abstract: Many citizens in the US and abroad fear that democratic institutions have become weak, and continue to weaken. Politics with the People develops the principles and practice of 'directly representative democracy' - a new way of connecting citizens and elected officials to improve representative government. Sitting members of Congress agreed to meet with groups of their constituents via online, deliberative town hall meetings to discuss some of the most important and controversial issues of the day. The results from these experiments reveal a model of how our democracy could work, where politicians consult with and inform citizens in substantive discussions, and where otherwise marginalized citizens participate and are empowered. Moving beyond our broken system of interest group politics and partisan bloodsport, directly representative reforms will help restore citizens' faith in the institutions of democratic self-government, precisely at a time when those institutions themselves feel dysfunctional and endangered
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: directly representative democracy; 1. The spirit and form of popular government; 2. Building a new home style; 3. Half of democracy; 4. Rational ignorance and reasonable learning; 5. (The) deliberative persuasion; 6. Representative connections; 7. Scaling up and scaling out; Conclusion: Republican redux
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018)
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781108633208
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 508 pages) , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als What is a slave society?
    DDC: 306.362
    Keywords: Slavery History ; Konferenzschrift ; Sklaverei ; Soziologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Interrogates the traditional binary 'slave societies'/'societies with slaves' as a paradigm for understanding the global practice of slaveholding
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Table of contents -- List of figures -- List of maps -- List of tables and Charts -- Notes on Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Slavery and Society in Global Perspective -- 1 Framing the Question: What Is a Slave Society? -- Genesis of the Idea of a "Slave Society" -- The Impact of the Model -- Ethnocentrism -- Fourth- to Second- Century BCE Carthage -- Sarmatians of the Second through Fourth Centuries CE -- Northwest Coast Indians of the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries CE -- Sokoto Caliphate of the Nineteenth Century -- Dahomey of the Nineteenth Century -- Categorical Imprecision -- A New Model -- Part I Ancient and Late Antique Western Societies -- 2 Ancient Greece as a "Slave Society" -- Introduction: Weak and Strong Concepts of "Slave Societies" -- The Heterogeneity of Classical Greek Society -- Athens as a "Slave Society" -- Were the Helots Slaves? -- Conclusion -- 3 Roman Slavery and the Idea of "Slave Society" -- Slave Society: A Useful Category of Analysis? -- Before the Idea of "Slave Society" -- Looking for Roman Slavery -- Conclusion -- 4 Ancient Slaveries and Modern Ideology -- An Archaeology of Finley's Theory 1: The Background -- An Archaeology of Finley's Theory 2: Developing the Model -- The Model and Its Context -- Finley and the Greeks -- Rome and the US South: Does Finley's Model Help? -- Conclusion -- Part II Non-Western Small-Scale Societies -- 5 The Nature of Slavery in Small-Scale Societies -- Who Was a Slave? -- Numbers -- Warfare, Captive-Taking, and the Creation of Status -- The Slave Economy in Small-Scale Societies -- Conclusions -- 6 Native American Slavery in Global Context -- Indigenous Slaving Practices -- Emancipation -- Comparative and Global Perspectives -- Conclusion
    Abstract: 7 Slavery as Structure, Process, or Lived Experience, or Why Slave Societies Existed in Precontact Tropical America -- Slavery as Structure: The Economic Perspective -- Slavery as Process: The Historical Perspective -- Slavery as Lived Experience: The Phenomenological Perspective -- Discussion -- 8 Slavery in Societies on the Frontiers of Centralized States in West Africa -- Slavery as a Mode of Production -- The Bight of Biafra Hinterland -- Slavery on the Frontiers of the Jihad States -- Conclusion -- Part III Modern Western Societies -- 9 The Colonial Brazilian "Slave Society" -- Slaveholding Patterns and "Slave Society" -- Challenges to Finley's Perspective: São Paulo, the Amazon, and Indigenous Labor -- An Alternative Model for the Social Formation of Colonial Brazil -- Agency and African Diaspora -- Conclusions -- 10 What Is a Slave Society? -- 11 Islands of Slavery -- Introduction -- Archaeology of Caribbean Slavery -- Origins of Caribbean Slavery, 1500-1650 -- The Sugar Revolution and the Intensification of African Slavery, 1650-1800 -- Second Slavery in the Caribbean, 1801-1886 -- Conclusion: Finley's or Goveia's "Slave Society" -- Part IV Non-Western State Societies -- 12 Was Nineteenth-Century Eastern Arabia a "Slave Society"? -- Background -- Economic Conditions -- Social Conditions -- Conclusions -- 13 Slavery and Society in East Africa, Oman, and the Persian Gulf -- Introduction: The Emergence of a Transoceanic, Transcontinental "Slave Society" -- Transformations in Slavery in Africa and the Indian Ocean Littoral -- The Historiography of East African and Indian Ocean Slavery and Its Evolution -- Slavery and Society in East Africa, Oman, and the Persian Gulf -- 14 Ottoman and Islamic Societies -- Introduction -- Antislavery Islamic Societies of the Middle East: History and Discourse -- Conclusion
    Abstract: 15 A Microhistorical Analysis of Korean Nobis through the Prism of the Lawsuit of Damulsari -- Introduction -- The Social and Legal Disadvantage of the Nobi -- The Matrilineal Succession Law of the Lowborn Class -- The Lawsuit of Damulsari -- The Case of Yi Ji-do -- The Case of Damulsari -- Nobis in a Broader Perspective -- Half-Slave/Half-Serf -- Tribute-Paying Nobis -- Conclusion -- 16 "Slavery so Gentle": A Fluid Spectrum of Southeast Asian Conditions of Bondage -- Pattern of Debt and Obligation -- Incorporation of Labor into Expanding Cities -- Slave Trade -- Legalism and the Rise of the "Outsider" Slave -- Were There "Slave Societies" in This Spectrum? -- Conclusion: Intersections: Slaveries, Borderlands, Edges -- Volume Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Conference held during September 27-28, 2013, at the University of Colorado, Boulder
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108694605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 248 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Davenport, Lauren D., 1983 - Politics beyond black and white
    DDC: 320.973/08905
    RVK:
    Keywords: Race Political aspects ; Racially mixed people Race identity ; Racially mixed people ; Race identity ; United States ; Race ; Political aspects ; United States ; USA ; Rassenpolitik ; Interethnische Herkunft
    Abstract: The US is transforming into a multiracial society: today one-in-six new marriages are interracial and the multiple-race population is the fastest-growing youth group in the country. In Politics Beyond Black and White, Lauren D. Davenport examines the ascendance of multiracial identities and their implications for American society and the political landscape. Amassing unprecedented evidence, this book systematically investigates how race is constructed and how it influences political behavior. Professor Davenport shows that biracials' identities are the product of family, interpersonal interactions, environment, and, most compellingly, gender stereotypes and social class. These identities, in turn, shape attitudes across a range of political issues, from affirmative action to same-sex marriage, and multiracial identifiers are shown to be culturally and politically progressive. But the book also reveals lingering prejudices against race-mixing, and that intermarriage and identification are highly correlated with economic prosperity. Overall findings suggest that multiracialism is poised to dismantle some racial boundaries, while reinforcing others
    Abstract: The rise of the multiple-race population -- The political construction of racial boundaries -- Creating racial identification -- Processes of identity formation -- The development of racial ideologies and attitudes -- The development of social attitudes -- Multiple-minority biracials and the construction of identity -- The implications of multiracialism for American society and politics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Apr 2018)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316227183
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 362 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eidlin, Barry Labor and the class idea in the United States and Canada
    DDC: 322/.20973
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Labor policy ; Labor ; Labor ; Labor policy ; Labor movement ; Labor movement ; Labor movement ; United States ; Labor movement ; Canada ; Labor policy ; United States ; Labor policy ; Canada ; Labor ; United States ; Labor ; Canada ; USA ; Kanada ; Arbeiterbewegung
    Abstract: Why are unions weaker in the US than in Canada, two otherwise similar countries? This difference has shaped politics, policy, and levels of inequality. Conventional wisdom points to differences in political cultures, party systems, and labor laws. But Barry Eidlin's systematic analysis of archival and statistical data shows the limits of conventional wisdom, and presents a novel explanation for the cross-border difference. He shows that it resulted from different ruling party responses to worker upsurge during the Great Depression and World War II. Paradoxically, US labor's long-term decline resulted from what was initially a more pro-labor ruling party response, while Canadian labor's relative long-term strength resulted from a more hostile ruling party response. These struggles embedded 'the class idea' more deeply in policies, institutions, and practices than in the US. In an age of growing economic inequality and broken systems of political representation, Eidlin's analysis offers insight for those seeking to understand these trends, as well as those seeking to change them
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 May 2018)
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316551028
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 212 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Joseph, Jonathan Varieties of resilience
    DDC: 320.01/9
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: International relations Decision making ; Complexity (Philosophy) ; Emergency management Decision making ; Organizational resilience Political aspects ; Crisis management in government ; Governance ; Sozialverhalten ; Verhalten ; Konflikt ; Anpassung ; Resilienz ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Crisis management in government ; Organizational resilience ; Political aspects ; Emergency management ; Decision making ; International relations ; Decision making ; Complexity (Philosophy) ; Erde ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Terrorismus ; Zivilschutz ; Kritische Infrastruktur ; Resilienz ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Resilience refers to the ability of individuals, groups and societies to withstand and recover from external shocks. This pioneering book-length comparative study examines resilience as it is experienced across different countries, such as the UK, US, France, Germany and EU. Furthermore it considers cases from policy sectors including national security, counterterrorism, civil protection, disaster risk reduction, critical infrastructure protection and overseas interventions. In doing so, Joseph provides an account of why it is that resilience has become such a popular policy topic, looking at its focus on complexity, the human and the role of resilient individuals and communities. Arguing that resilience has risen to prominence because it fits with a particularly Anglo-Saxon and neoliberal form of governance, Joseph discovers differing results across policy domains and national contexts, fomenting variations and tensions in the international discourse of resilience in policy-making
    Abstract: Introduction : resilience in context -- The development of resilience -- Resilience in national security and counter-terrorism strategy -- Disasters, emergencies and infrastructure protection -- Resilience in development strategy and humanitarian intervention -- The Anglo-Saxon approach to resilience and the alternatives -- Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Oct 2018)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108334945
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 357 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    Keywords: Social conflict / Political aspects / United States ; Religion and politics / United States ; Political culture / United States ; Cultural pluralism / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Mediation ; Kulturelle Identität ; Polarisierung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Politische Kultur ; Soziale Situation ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Konflikt ; United States / Social conditions / 21st century ; USA ; USA ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Politische Kultur ; Polarisierung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Konflikt ; Soziale Situation ; Mediation
    Abstract: US citizens perceive their society to be one of the most diverse and religiously tolerant in the world today. Yet seemingly intractable religious intolerance and moral conflict abound throughout contemporary US public life - from abortion law battles, same-sex marriage, post-9/11 Islamophobia, public school curriculum controversies, to moral and religious dimensions of the Black Lives Matter and Occupy Wall Street movements, and Tea Party populism. Healthy Conflict in Contemporary American Society develops an approach to democratic discourse and coalition-building across deep moral and religious divisions. Drawing on conflict transformation in peace studies, recent American pragmatist thought, and models of agonistic democracy, Jason Springs argues that, in circumstances riven with conflict between strong religious identities and deep moral and political commitments, productive engagement may depend on thinking creatively about how to constructively utilize conflict and intolerance. The result is an approach oriented by the recognition of conflict as a constituent and life-giving feature of social and political relationships
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Apr 2018)
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781108686228
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 162 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.801/9
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political sociology ; Patriarchy ; Feminism Political aspects ; Sex role Political aspects ; Hierarchies ; Political psychology ; Patriarchy ; Feminism ; Patriarchat ; Feminismus ; USA ; USA ; Patriarchat ; Feminismus
    Abstract: In the fall of 2016 those promoting patriarchal ideals saw their champion Donald Trump elected president of the United States and showed us how powerful patriarchy still is in American society and culture. Darkness Now Visible: Patriarchy's Resurgence and Feminist Resistance explains how patriarchy and its embrace of misogyny, racism, xenophobia, homophobia, and violence are starkly visible and must be recognized and resisted. Carol Gilligan and David A. J. Richards offer a bold and original thesis: that gender is the linchpin that holds in place the structures of unjust oppression through the codes of masculinity and femininity that subvert the capacity to resist injustice. Feminism is not an issue of women only, or a battle of women versus men - it is the key ethical movement of our age
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018)
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108658058
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 263 Seiten)
    Series Statement: LSE international studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.101
    RVK:
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; Cultural pluralism ; Internationale Politik ; Soziologie ; Vielfalt ; Kultur ; Internationale Politik ; Kultur ; Vielfalt ; Soziologie
    Abstract: The rise of non-Western Great Powers, the spread of transnational religiously-justified insurgencies, and the resurgence of ethno-nationalism raise fundamental questions about the effects of cultural diversity on international order. Yet current debate - among academics, popular commentators, and policy-makers alike - rests on flawed understandings of culture and inaccurate assumptions about how historically cultural diversity has shaped the evolution of international orders. In this path-breaking book, Christian Reus-Smit details how the major theories of international relations have consistently misunderstood the nature and effects of culture, returning time and again to a conception long abandoned in specialist fields: the idea of cultures as coherent, bounded, and constitutive. Drawing on theoretical insights from anthropology, cultural studies, and sociology, and informed by new histories of diverse historical orders, this book presents a new theoretical account of the relationship between cultural diversity and international order: an account with far-reaching implications for how we understand contemporary transformations
    Description / Table of Contents: The road not taken -- Cultured realism -- The culture of international society -- Culture as norms -- Rational culture -- The organization of diversity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Aug 2018)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139226585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 258 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Slavery / United States / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / United States ; Cotton trade / United States / History ; Sklaverei ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Written as a narrative history of slavery within the United States, Unrequited Toil details how an institution that seemed to be disappearing at the end of the American Revolution rose to become the most contested and valuable economic interest in the nation by 1850. Calvin Schermerhorn charts changes in the family lives of enslaved Americans, exploring the broader processes of nation-building in the United States, growth and intensification of national and international markets, the institutionalization of chattel slavery, and the growing relevance of race in the politics and society of the republic. In chapters organized chronologically, Schermerhorn argues that American economic development relied upon African Americans' social reproduction while simultaneously destroying their intergenerational cultural continuity. He explores the personal narratives of enslaved people and develops themes such as politics, economics, labor, literature, rebellion, and social conditions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Counter-revolutionaries -- Slow death for slavery? -- Cotton empire -- Black insurgency -- Financial chains -- Life in the quotidian -- Landscape of sexual violence -- Industrial discipline -- Narratives -- Geopolitics -- Abolition war -- No justice, no peace -- Conclusion
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139046756
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 286 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 56
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.23094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Children / Europe / History ; Urbanität ; Kind ; Soziologie ; Europa ; Europa ; Kind ; Urbanität ; Soziologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This invaluable introduction to the history of childhood in both Western and Eastern Europe between c.1700 and 2000 seeks to give a voice to children as well as adults, wherever possible. The work is divided into three parts, covering in turn, childhood in rural village societies during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; in the towns during the Industrial Revolution period (c.1750-1870); and in society generally during the late-nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Each part has a succinct introduction to a number of key topics, such as conceptions of childhood; infant and child mortality; the material conditions of children; their cultural life; the welfare facilities available to them from charities and the state; and the balance of work and schooling. Combining a chronological with a thematic approach, this book will be of particular interest to students and academics in a number of disciplines, including history, sociology, anthropology, geography, literature and education
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781108120302
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 411 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Puffer, Sheila M., 1953 - Hammer & silicon
    DDC: 338/.0640973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Migranten ; Russen ; Osteuropäer ; USA ; Technological innovations ; Technological innovations ; United States ; Former Soviet republics ; Emigration and immigration ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; United States Emigration and immigration ; Former Soviet republics Emigration and immigration ; USA ; Sowjetunion ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1972-2015
    Abstract: This deeply personal book tells the untold story of the significant contributions of technical professionals from the former Soviet Union to the US innovation economy, particularly in the sectors of software, social media, biotechnology, and medicine. Drawing upon in-depth interviews, it channels the voices and stories of more than 150 professionals who emigrated from 11 of the 15 former Soviet republics between the 1970s and 2015, and who currently work in the innovation hubs of Silicon Valley and Boston/Cambridge. Using the social science theories of institutions, imprinting, and identity, the authors analyze the political, social, economic, and educational forces that have characterized Soviet immigration over the past 40 years, showing how the particularities of the Soviet context may have benefited or challenged interviewees' work and social lives. The resulting mosaic of perspectives provides valuable insight into the impact of immigration on US economic development, specifically in high technology and innovation
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Jun 2018)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108233644
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 189 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Benjamin, Andrea Racial coalition building in local elections
    DDC: 324.7
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hispanic Americans Politics and goverment ; African Americans Relations with Hispanic Americans ; Political aspects ; African Americans Politics and government ; Voting Research ; Local elections Social aspects ; Local elections ; Social aspects ; United States ; Voting ; Research ; United States ; African Americans ; Politics and government ; Hispanic Americans ; Politics and goverment ; African Americans ; Relations with Hispanic Americans ; Political aspects ; United States ; Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; United States ; Race relations ; Political aspects ; United States Ethnic relations ; Political aspects ; United States Race relations ; Political aspects ; USA ; Wahl ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Schwarze ; Lateinamerikaner
    Abstract: This book examines racial and ethnic coalition building in local elections and considers Black and Latino political incorporation more broadly. Although many argue that Black and Latino voters have much to gain from alliances that advance shared interests, coalitions between the two groups have not always formed easily or been stable over time. Recent mayoral elections across the country show different patterns of out-group candidate support. This book seeks to explain these variations and the specific conditions under which Blacks and Latinos vote for the same candidate. Drawing on large-n observational data, survey experiments, and qualitative case studies, Benjamin develops a theory of co-ethnic endorsements, which points to the significance of elite cues from Black and Latino leaders. The book demonstrates that voters use elite co-ethnic endorsements to help inform their votes, that they do so particularly when race is salient in an election, and that this has real implications for representation and access to political benefits
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. The co-ethnic elite cues theory; 3. An experimental test of the co-ethnic elite cues theory; 4. The co-ethnic elite cues and elite Black-Latino coalitions; 5. The co-ethnic elite cues theory and racial attitudes; 6. Conclusion; Elections appendix
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9781316946350
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 333 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Critical perspectives on empire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Munro, John The anticolonial front
    DDC: 325/.3/08996073
    RVK:
    Keywords: African diaspora ; Pan-Africanism History 20th century ; Anti-imperialist movements History 20th century ; African Americans Politics and government ; African Americans Race identity ; African Americans ; Politics and government ; African Americans ; Race identity ; Anti-imperialist movements ; United States ; History ; 20th century ; African diaspora ; Pan-Africanism ; History ; 20th century ; African Americans ; Civil rights movements ; Globalization ; United States ; History ; 1900-1999 ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rassismus ; Gleichberechtigung ; Bürgerrecht ; Entkolonialisierung
    Abstract: This is a transnational history of the activist and intellectual network that connected the Black freedom struggle in the United States to liberation movements across the globe in the aftermath of World War II. John Munro charts the emergence of an anticolonial front within the postwar Black liberation movement comprising organisations such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the Council on African Affairs and the American Society for African Culture and leading figures such as W. E. B. Du Bois, Claudia Jones, Alphaeus Hunton, George Padmore, Richard Wright, Esther Cooper Jackson, Jack O'Dell and C. L. R. James. Drawing on a diverse array of personal papers, organisational records, novels, newspapers and scholarly literatures, the book follows the fortunes of this political formation, recasting the Cold War in light of decolonisation and racial capitalism and the postwar history of the United States in light of global developments
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108277846
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 221 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics: economics and social identity
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Flynn, Andrea The hidden rules of race
    DDC: 330.9730089/96073
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schwarze Menschen ; Ethnische Diskriminierung ; Soziale Lage ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Integration ; USA ; Income distribution Social aspects ; Equality Economic aspects ; Racism Economic aspects ; African Americans Economic conditions ; African Americans Social conditions ; African Americans ; Economic conditions ; African Americans ; Social conditions ; Racism ; Economic aspects ; United States ; Income distribution ; Social aspects ; United States ; Equality ; Economic aspects ; United States ; African Americans ; Equality ; Income distribution ; Racism ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rassismus ; Einkommensunterschied ; Ungleichgewicht
    Abstract: Why do black families own less than white families? Why does school segregation persist decades after Brown v. Board of Education? Why is it harder for black adults to vote than for white adults? Will addressing economic inequality solve racial and gender inequality as well? This book answers all of these questions and more by revealing the hidden rules of race that create barriers to inclusion today. While many Americans are familiar with the histories of slavery and Jim Crow, we often don't understand how the rules of those eras undergird today's economy, reproducing the same racial inequities 150 years after the end of slavery and 50 years after the banning of Jim Crow segregation laws. This book shows how the fight for racial equity has been one of progress and retrenchment, a constant push and pull for inclusion over exclusion. By understanding how our economic and racial rules work together, we can write better rules to finally address inequality in America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316418369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 431 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sociology History. ; Sociology ; Sociology. ; Sociology History ; Sociology ; History ; Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einführung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einführung ; Soziologie ; Handbuch ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Whether a student, an instructor, a researcher, or just someone interested in understanding the roots of sociology and our social world, The Cambridge Handbook of Sociology, Volume 2 is for you. This second volume of the Handbook covers specialties within sociology and interdisciplinary studies that relate to sociology. It includes perspectives on race, class, feminist theories, special topics (e.g. the sociology of nonhuman animals, quality of life/social indicators research, the sociology of risk, the sociology of disaster, the sociology of mental health, sociobiology, the sociology of science and technology, the sociology of violence, environmental justice, and the sociology of food), the sociology of the self, the sociology of the life course, culture and behavior, sociology's impact on society, and related fields (e.g. criminology, criminal justice studies, social work, social psychology, sociology of translation and translation studies, and women and gender studies). Each essay includes a discussion of how the respective subfield contributes to the overall discipline and to society. Written by some of the most respected scholars, teachers, and public sociologists in the world, the essays are highly readable and authoritative.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316418376
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 524 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sociology; History. ; Sociology ; Sociology. ; Sociology History ; Sociology ; History ; Sociology ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Whether a student, an instructor, a researcher, or just someone interested in understanding the roots of sociology and our social world, The Cambridge Handbook of Sociology, Volume 1 is for you. This first volume of the Handbook focuses on core areas of sociology, such as theory, methods, culture, socialization, social structure, inequality, diversity, social institutions, social problems, deviant behavior, locality, geography, the environment, and social change. It also explains how sociology developed in different parts of the world, providing readers with a perspective on how sociology became the global discipline it is today. Each essay includes a discussion of how the respective subfield contributes to the overall discipline and to society. Written by some of the most respected scholars, teachers, and public sociologists in the world, the essays are highly readable and authoritative.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Sep 2017)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107415713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 372 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.440973
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    Keywords: Linguistic minorities ; Immigrants ; Languages in contact ; Code-switching (Linguistics) ; Sprache ; Einwanderung ; USA ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Sprache
    Abstract: Exploring the complex relationship between language and immigration in the United States, this timely book challenges mainstream, historically established assumptions about American citizenship and identity. Set within both a historical and a current political context, this book covers hotly debated topics such as language and ethnicity, the relationship between non-native English and American identity, perceptions and stereotypes related to foreign accents, code-switching, hybrid language forms such as Spanglish, language and the family, and the future of language in America. Work from the fields of linguistics, education policy, history, sociology, and politics are brought together to provide an accessible overview of the key issues. Through specific examples and case studies, immigrant America is presented as a diverse, multilingual, and multidimensional space in which identities are often hybridized and always multifaceted
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Oct 2017)
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316335369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 331 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.34
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1870-1940 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / United States / History / 20th century ; Political leadership / United States / History / 19th century ; Political leadership / United States / History / 20th century ; Political culture / United States / History / 19th century ; Political culture / United States / History / 20th century ; Psychologie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Gefühl ; Charisma ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politische Führung ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Charisma ; Gefühl ; Politische Führung ; Psychologie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1870-1940
    Abstract: An innovative examination of American society, culture, and politics, The Age of Charisma argues that the modern relationship between American leaders and followers grew out of a unique group of charismatic social movements prominent in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. Drawing on hundreds of letters and testimonials, Jeremy C. Young illustrates how 'personal magnetism' in public speaking shaped society by enabling a shift from emotionally-inaccessible leadership to emotionally-available leadership. This charismatic speaking style caused a rapid transformation in the leader-follower relationship, creating an emotional link between speakers and listeners, and the effects of this social transformation remain with us today. Young argues that ultimately, charismatic movements enhanced American democracy by encouraging the personalization of leadership - creating a culture in which today's leaders appeal directly to Americans through mass media
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017)
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316271476
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/842094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1600 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Music / Social aspects / History ; Music therapy / History ; Plague / Europe / History ; Musik ; Pest ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Pest ; Musik ; Geschichte 1400-1600
    Abstract: Plague, a devastating and recurring affliction throughout the Renaissance, had a major impact on European life. Not only was pestilence a biological problem, but it was also read as a symptom of spiritual degeneracy and it caused widespread social disorder. Assembling a picture of the complex and sometimes contradictory responses to plague from medical, spiritual and civic perspectives, this book uncovers the place of music - whether regarded as an indispensable medicine or a moral poison that exacerbated outbreaks - in the management of the disease. This original musicological approach further reveals how composers responded, in their works, to the discourses and practices surrounding one of the greatest medical crises in the pre-modern age. Addressing topics such as music as therapy, public rituals and performance and music in religion, the volume also provides detailed musical analysis throughout to illustrate how pestilence affected societal attitudes toward music
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2017)
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781316536407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 589 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Van der Ploeg, Tymen Civil society in Europe
    DDC: 323.6094
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    Keywords: Civil society ; Civil society ; European Union countries ; European Union countries ; Politics and government ; European Union countries Politics and government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Regulierung
    Abstract: The regulation of civil society provides the framework under which those organisations can most effectively provide services in education, health, social services, housing, development aid and so on. Civil Society in Europe identifies common principles of civil society law in two ways. First, the approaches of the Council of Europe and the European Union are explored. Next civil society regulation in twelve domestic legal systems are investigated on a broad range of substantive areas of law including internal organisation, registration, external supervision, public benefit organisations and international activities. From these, the authors distill a set of minimum norms and optimal conditions under which civil society can deliver its aims most effectively. This book is essential reading for policymakers and legislators across Europe and beyond
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2017)
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316412565
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 168 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Population ; Sociology ; Sociology ; Population ; Soziologie ; Demographie
    Abstract: John Goldthorpe is one of Britain's most eminent sociologists and a strong advocate of quantitative sociology. In this concise and accessible book, he provides a new rationale for recent developments in sociology which focus on establishing and explaining probabilistic regularities in human populations. Through these developments, Goldthorpe shows how sociology has become more securely placed within the 'probabilistic revolution' that has occurred over the last century in the natural and social sciences alike. The central arguments of the book are illustrated with examples from different areas of sociology, ranging from social stratification and the sociology of the family to the sociology of revolutions. He concludes by considering the implications of these arguments for the proper boundaries of sociology, for its relations with other disciplines, and for its public role
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Sociology as a population science: the central idea -- Individual variability in human social life -- The individualistic paradigm -- Population regularities as basic explananda -- Statistics, concepts and the objects of sociological study -- Statistics and methods of data collection -- Statistics and methods of data analysis -- The limits of statistics: causal explanation -- Causal explanation through social mechanisms -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 10 Dec 2015)
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316424070
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 464 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 302.23/1
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    Keywords: Internet Psychological aspects ; Internet Social aspects ; Internet ; Social aspects ; Internet ; Psychological aspects ; Internet ; Soziologie ; Psychologie
    Abstract: Based on two decades of participant-observation field research in diverse online environments, this engaging book offers insights for improving lifestyles and enhancing wellbeing in the digital age. John R. Suler, a founder of the field of cyberpsychology, explains its fundamental principles across a wide variety of topics, including online identity management, disinhibition, communication via text and photographs, intimacy and misunderstandings in online relationships, conflicting attitudes toward social media, addiction, deviant behavior, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and media overload. He provides a new framework, the 'Eight Dimensions of Cyberpsychology Architecture', which researchers, students, and general readers interested in cyberpsychology can apply as a valuable tool for creating and understanding different digital realms. Psychology of the Digital Age focuses on the individual, shedding new light on our conscious as well as subconscious reactions to online experiences and our intrinsic human need to self-actualize
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316650875 , 9781316608296 , 9781107154650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 551 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in international and comparative law 129
    Parallel Title: Print version Moeckli, Daniel Exclusion from Public Space : A Comparative Constitutional Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moeckli, Daniel, 1970 - Exclusion from public space
    DDC: 342.08/54#23
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    Keywords: Public spaces Law and legislation. ; Assembly, Right of. ; Civil rights. ; Comparative law. ; Public spaces Law and legislation ; Assembly, Right of ; Public spaces ; Law and legislation ; Civil rights ; Comparative law ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Schweiz ; Öffentlicher Raum ; Bürgerrecht ; Ausschluss ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Schweiz ; Öffentlicher Raum ; Bürgerrecht ; Ausschluss
    Abstract: Hardly known twenty years ago, exclusion from public space has today become a standard tool of state intervention. Every year, tens of thousands of homeless individuals, drug addicts, teenagers, protesters and others are banned from parts of public space. The rise of exclusion measures is characteristic of two broader developments that have profoundly transformed public space in recent years: the privatisation of public space, and its increased control in the 'security society'. Despite the fundamental problems it raises, exclusion from public space has received hardly any attention from legal scholars. This book addresses this gap and comprehensively explores the implications that this new form of intervention has for the constitutional essentials of liberal democracy: the rule of law, fundamental rights, and democracy. To do so, it analyses legal developments in three liberal democracies that have been at the forefront of promoting exclusion measures: the United Kingdom, the United States, and Switzerland.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781139680998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 275 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; Slaves / Emancipation / United States ; African Americans / History / 19th century ; African Americans / Social conditions / 19th century ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: On January 1, 1863, Abraham Lincoln announced the Emancipation Proclamation, an event that soon became a bold statement of presidential power, a dramatic shift in the rationale for fighting the Civil War, and a promise of future freedom for four million enslaved Americans. But the document marked only a beginning; freedom's future was anything but certain. Thereafter, the significance of both the Proclamation and of emancipation assumed new and diverse meanings, as African Americans explored freedom and the nation attempted to rebuild itself. Despite the sweeping power of Lincoln's Proclamation, struggle, rather than freedom, defined emancipation's broader legacy. The nine essays in this volume unpack the long history and varied meanings of the emancipation of American slaves. Together, the contributions argue that 1863 did not mark an end point or a mission accomplished in black freedom; rather, it initiated the beginning of an ongoing, contested process
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / William A. Link and James J. Broomall -- Part I. Claiming emancipation -- A universe of flight / Yael Sternhell -- Force, freedom, and the making of emancipation / Greg Downs -- A tainted ballot: military interference in elections and the Thirteenth Amendment / William A. Blair -- Part II. Contesting emancipation -- One pillar of the social fabric may still stand firm: border south marriages in the emancipation era / Allison Fredette -- Axes of empire: race, region, and the "greater reconstruction" of federal authority after emancipation / Carole Emberton -- The fear of reenslavement: Black political mobilization in response to the waning of Reconstruction / Justin Behrend -- Part III. Remembering emancipation -- African Americans and the long emancipation in new south Atlanta / William A. Link -- Washington, Toussaint, and Bolivar: the glorious advocates of liberty': Black internationalism and reimagining emancipation / Paul Ortiz -- "Remembering the abolitionists and the meanings of freedom / John Stauffer -- Epilogue: Emancipation and the nation / Laura Edwards
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139178013
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 231 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kibbee, Douglas A., 1949 - Language and the law
    DDC: 342.73087
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    Keywords: Linguistic minorities Legal status, laws, etc. ; United States. ; Linguistic minorities Legal status, laws, etc ; Linguistic minorities ; Legal status, laws, etc ; United States ; United States ; Languages ; Law and legislation ; United States Languages ; Law and legislation. ; United States Languages ; Law and legislation ; USA ; Sprachliche Minderheit ; Rechtssystem ; Ungleichheit
    Abstract: Language policy is a topic of growing importance around the world, as issues such as the recognition of linguistic diversity, the establishment of official languages, the status of languages in educational systems, the status of heritage and minority languages, and speakers' legal rights have come increasingly to the forefront. One fifth of the American population do not speak English as their first language. While race, gender and religious discrimination are recognized as illegal, the US does not currently accord the same protections regarding language; discrimination on the basis of language is accepted, and even promoted, in the name of unity and efficiency. Setting language within the context of America's history, this book explores the diverse range of linguistic inequalities, covering voting, criminal and civil justice, education, government and public services, and the workplace, and considers how linguistic differences challenge our fundamental ideals of democracy, justice and fairness.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Aug 2016)
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107278820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Resource (vii, 239 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/680973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Jugend ; Hippies / United States / History ; Youth / United States / History / 20th century ; Counterculture / United States / History / 20th century ; Hippie ; Subkultur ; USA ; United States / Civilization / 1945- ; United States / History / 1961-1969 ; USA ; USA ; Hippie ; Subkultur
    Abstract: In the late 1960s and early 1970s hundreds of thousands of white middle-class American youths suddenly became hippies. This short overview of the hippie social movement in the United States examines the movement's beliefs and practices, including psychedelic drugs, casual sex, and rock music, as well as the phenomena of spiritual seeking, hostility to politics, and communes. W. J. Rorabaugh synthesizes how hippies strived for authenticity, expressed individualism, and yearned for community. Viewing the tumultuous Sixties from a new angle, Rorabaugh shows how the counterculture led to subsequent social and cultural changes in the United States with legacies including casual sex, natural foods, and even the personal computer
    Description / Table of Contents: Origins -- Drugs, music, and spirituality -- Bodies, sex, and gender -- Diggers, yippies, and people's park -- Communes
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316018880
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.9
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Death / Social aspects / United States ; Mourning customs / United States ; Bereavement / United States ; Sterben ; Bestattungsritus ; USA ; Southern States / Social life and customs ; Southern States / History ; USA Südstaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sterben ; Bestattungsritus ; USA Südstaaten
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316212820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 217 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.20973
    Keywords: Misconduct in office ; Government executives ; Political corruption ; Political corruption ; United States ; Government executives ; United States ; Misconduct in office ; United States ; United States ; Politics and government ; United States Politics and government ; USA ; Politik ; Korruption
    Abstract: Watergate, Iran-Contra, Lewinsky, Enron, Bridgegate: according to the popular media, executive scandals are ubiquitous. Although individual scandals persist in the public memory and as the subject of academic study, how do we understand the impacts of executive indiscretion or malfeasance as a whole? What effect, if any, do scandals have on political polarization, governance, and, most importantly, democratic accountability? Recognizing the important and enduring role of scandals in American government, this book proposes a common intellectual framework for understanding their nature and political effects. Brandon Rottinghaus takes a systematic look the dynamics of the duration of scandals, the way they affect presidents and governors' capacity to govern, and the strategic choices executives make in confronting scandal at both the state and national levels. His findings reveal much about not only scandal, but the operation of American politics
    Abstract: Introduction -- Studying scandals: state and national executive scandals -- Strategic decisions: stonewall or come clean? -- The institutional and political dynamics to political survival -- The effect of scandal on executive action and policy selection -- The effect of scandals on executive-legislative relations -- Scandals and charges of corruption -- The impacts and implications of executive scandals on the American political system
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9781139061155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 339 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Law and Christianity
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brady, Kathleen A. The distinctiveness of religion in American law
    DDC: 342.7308/52
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    Keywords: Church and state ; Freedom of religion ; Religion and law ; Religion and law ; United States ; Freedom of religion ; United States ; Church and state ; United States ; USA ; Kirchenrecht ; Religionsfreiheit
    Abstract: In recent decades, religion's traditional distinctiveness under the First Amendment has been challenged by courts and scholars. As America grows more secular and as religious and nonreligious convictions are increasingly seen as interchangeable, many have questioned whether special treatment is still fair. In its recent decisions, the Supreme Court has made clear that religion will continue to be treated differently, but we lack a persuasive account of religion's uniqueness that can justify this difference. This book aims to develop such an account. Drawing on founding era thought illumined by theology, philosophy of religion, and comparative religion, it describes what is at stake in our tradition of religious freedom in a way that can be appreciated by the religious and nonreligious alike. From this account, it develops a new framework for religion clause decision making and explains the implications of this framework for current controversies regarding protections for religious conscience
    Abstract: Part I. The distinctiveness of religion -- The development and limits of the equality paradigm -- The continuing power of the equality paradigm -- A unique relationship, a common foundation -- A new framework for religion clause jurisprudence -- Part II. The believer and the state -- Freedom of conscience today : rethinking free exercise exemptions -- Challenges to constructing a right of exemption that is feasible and fair -- Meeting the challenge : lessons from the first Congress -- New proposals for free exercise exemptions -- The role and limits of legislative and administrative accommodation -- Examining sincerity and defining religion -- Conclusion : Secular moral commitments revisited
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107323650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 481 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.072
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    Keywords: Soziologie ; Sozialpsychologie ; Repräsentation ; Soziologie ; Sozialpsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Repräsentation ; Sozialpsychologie ; Soziologie
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107107373 , 9781316227657
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Sociology ; Critical theory ; Selbstkritik ; Soziologie ; Kritischer Realismus ; USA ; USA ; Soziologie ; Kritischer Realismus ; Selbstkritik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9781139027700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 355 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Social movements / United States / History / 20th century ; Social movements / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History ; Political activists / United States / History ; Dissenters / United States / History ; Liberalism / United States / History ; Right and left (Political science) / United States / History ; Kommunismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Sozialismus ; Indigenes Volk ; Pazifismus ; Feminismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; United States / Politics and government / 1945-1989 ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Sozialismus ; Kommunismus ; Feminismus ; Pazifismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Indigenes Volk ; Geschichte 1945-1989
    Abstract: Radicals in America is a masterful history of controversial dissenters who pursued greater equality, freedom and democracy - and transformed the nation. Written with clarity and verve, Radicals in America shows how radical leftists, while often marginal or ostracized, could assume a catalytic role as effective organizers in mass movements, fostering the imagination of alternative futures. Beginning with the Second World War, Radicals in America extends all the way down to the present, making it the first comprehensive history of radicalism to reach beyond the sixties. From the Communist Party and the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, its coverage extends to the Battle of Seattle and Occupy Wall Street. Each chapter begins with a particular life story, including a Harlem woman deported in the McCarthy era, a gay Japanese-American opponent of the Vietnam War, and a Native American environmentalist, vignettes that bring to life the personal within the political
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Margin and Mainstream in the American Radical Experience -- War and Peace, 1939-1948 -- All Over this Land, 1949-1959 -- A New Left, 1960-1964 -- The Revolution Will Be Live, 1965-1973 -- Anticipation, 1973-1980 -- Over the Rainbow, 1981-1989 -- What Democracy Looks Like, 1990 to the Present -- Conclusion: Radicalism's Future
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107070042 , 9781107707160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (376 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; Uncle Tom (Fictitious character) ; Diskriminierung ; Rechtsstellung ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze ; Diskriminierung ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; USA ; Schwarze ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte 1865-2014 ; USA ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'Uncle Tom' is the most piercing epithet blacks can hurl at one another. It marks targets as race traitors, and that painful stain is often permanent. Much more than a slur, Uncle Tom is a vital component of a system of social norms in the black community that deters treachery. In this book, Brando Simeo Starkey provocatively argues that blacks must police racial loyalty and that those successfully prosecuted must be punished with the label Uncle Tom. This book shadows Uncle Tom throughout history to understand how these norms were constructed, disseminated, applied, and enforced. Why were Martin Luther King, Jr, Marcus Garvey, Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson, Thurgood Marshall and others accused of racial betrayal? In Defense of Uncle Tom answers this and other questions and insists that Uncle Tom is too valuable to discard. Because it deters treachery, this epithet helps build black solidarity, a golden tool in promoting racial progress
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44097
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Language and languages / Economic aspects ; Sociolinguistics / Mexico ; Sociolinguistics / United States ; Language and culture / Mexico ; Language and culture / United States ; Communication, International ; Interaktion ; Kunde ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikation ; Dienstleistung ; Mexiko ; USA ; Unternehmen ; Kunde ; Interaktion ; Dienstleistung ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: Service encounters are ubiquitous in social interaction. We buy food and everyday items in supermarkets, convenience stores, or markets; we purchase merchandise in department stores; or we request information at a visitor information center. This book offers a comprehensive account of service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings. Grounded in naturally occurring face-to-face interactions and drawing on a pragmatic-discursive approach, J. César Félix-Brasdefer sets out a framework for the analysis of transactional and relational talk in various contexts in the United States and Mexico. This book investigates cross-cultural and intra-lingual pragmatic variation during the negotiation of service. The author provides a broad review of research on service encounters to date, and analyzes characteristics of sales transactions, such as participants' roles, pragmatic and discourse functions of relational talk and address forms, the realization of politeness, and changes in alignment from transactional to relational talk
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Approaches to service encounters: a pragmatic-discursive analysis of social action -- 2. Service encounters in commercial and non-commercial settings -- 3. Cross-cultural service encounters: negotiating service in the United States and Mexico -- 4. Intra-lingual pragmatic variation in service encounters -- 5. Negotiating service in Mexican markets -- 6. Intracultural service encounters at a US visitor information center -- 7. Relational talk and the negotiation of face in service encounters -- 8. Forms of address and politeness in service encounters -- 9. Conclusions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107115187 , 9781107535541 , 9781316335666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.260973
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    Keywords: Politik ; Aging Government policy ; Ageism ; Older people Social conditions ; Older people Services for ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Altern ; USA ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Altern ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: "This book explores an issue central to the study of age and ageing: Do we wish to preserve old age as a discrete stage of life, to be protected by welfare policies specifically targeting 'the old'? Should old age be accorded a privileged status? This may recognise the needs of a particular age group with regard to health, income and social care. But by doing so, we support the inaccurate and possibly offensive definition of 'old age' as the stage of life beyond age 65 - a demarcation line which has no biological or cognitive significance, since human beings age at very different rates. Defining old age in this way may ghettoise and marginalise one group of people in society, encouraging prejudice against them via policies that 'single out, stigmatise and isolate the aged from the rest of society', in a way that can be seen as subtly ageist. On the other hand, should we dispense with age as a categorisation and work towards an 'age-irrelevant', 'age-neutral' or 'ageless' society - one in which individuals will be judged by the content of their character, rather than their chronological age? Is the concept of old age an outmoded relic from the past?"..
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511996443
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 399 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.80097309/04
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    Keywords: Boas, Franz ; Century of Progress International Exposition / (1933-1934 / Chicago, Ill.) / Exhibitions ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Physical anthropology / United States / History / 20th century ; Race / Social aspects / United States / History / 20th century ; Somatotypes / United States / History / 20th century ; Race awareness / United States / History / 20th century ; Racism in anthropology / United States / History / 20th century ; Rasse ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; USA ; USA ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Ausstellungskatalog ; USA ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Boas, Franz 1858-1942 ; Rasse ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Constructing Race helps unravel the complicated and intertwined history of race and science in America. Tracy Teslow explores how physical anthropologists in the twentieth century struggled to understand the complexity of human physical and cultural variation, and how their theories were disseminated to the public through art, museum exhibitions, books, and pamphlets. In their attempts to explain the history and nature of human peoples, anthropologists persistently saw both race and culture as critical components. This is at odds with a broadly accepted account that suggests racial science was fully rejected by scientists and the public following World War II. This book offers a corrective, showing that both race and culture informed how anthropologists and the public understood human variation from 1900 through the decades following the war. The book offers new insights into the work of Franz Boas, Ruth Benedict, and Ashley Montagu, as well as less well-known figures, including Harry Shapiro, Gene Weltfish, and Henry Field
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Race, anthropology, and the American public : an introductory essay -- 2. Franz Boas and race : history, environment, heredity -- 3. Order for a disordered world : The Races of Mankind at the Field Museum of Natural History -- 4. Mounting The Races of Mankind: anthropology and art, race and culture -- 5. Harry Shapiro's Boasian racial science -- 6. Rejecting race, embracing man? : Ruth Benedict's race and culture -- 7. Alternatives to race? : ethnicity, genetics, biology -- 8. Conclusion
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 250 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6097309/034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1815-1860 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Sezessionskrieg (1861-1865) ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Sectionalism (U.S.) / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Social aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Emotions / Political aspects / United States / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / United States / History / 19th century ; Gefühl ; Sklaverei ; Konflikt ; USA ; United States / History / Civil War, 1861-1865 / Causes ; United States / Social conditions / To 1865 ; United States / Politics and government / 1815-1861 ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Gefühl ; Konflikt ; Geschichte 1815-1860
    Abstract: The sectional conflict over slavery in the United States was not only a clash between labour systems and political ideologies but also a viscerally felt part of the lives of antebellum Americans. This book contributes to the growing field of emotions history by exploring how specific emotions shaped Americans' perceptions of, and responses to, the sectional conflict in order to explain why it culminated in disunion and war. Emotions from indignation to jealousy were inextricably embedded in antebellum understandings of morality, citizenship, and political affiliation. Their arousal in the context of political debates encouraged Northerners and Southerners alike to identify with antagonistic sectional communities and to view the conflicts between them as worth fighting over. Michael E. Woods synthesizes two schools of thought on Civil War causation: the fundamentalist, which foregrounds deep-rooted economic, cultural, and political conflict, and the revisionist, which stresses contingency, individual agency, and collective passion
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Finding the heart of the sectional conflict -- Prologue: Slavery, sectionalism, and the affective theory of the Union -- Part I. Emotion and the Growth of Sectional Political Identities -- Free labor, slave labor, and the political economy of happiness -- Managed hearts and unmanageable slaves -- Jealousy and the sectionalization of emotional styles -- Part II. Emotion and the Mobilization of Sectional Coalitions -- Indignation and the fitful growth of mass antislavery sentiment, 1820-1856 -- Indignation and the Northern mobilization for war, 1856-1861 -- Political jealousy and Southern radicalism from nullification to secession -- Mourning and the mobilization of reluctant secessionists, 1860-1861 -- Epilogue: Reconstructing the affective theory of the Union
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521828833 , 9781139028967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 p.)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Public Opinion and Political Psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Identität ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Ethnische Identität ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; USA ; USA ; Identität ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Ethnische Identität ; Nationalbewusstsein
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Nov 2014)
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139050937
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 409 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge medieval textbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2094/0902
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    Keywords: Geschichte 500-1500 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Nature / Effect of human beings on / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Social ecology / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Civilization, Medieval ; Umwelt ; Europa ; Europe / Environmental conditions / History / To 1500 ; Europe / Social conditions / To 1492 ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 500-1500
    Abstract: How did medieval Europeans use and change their environments, think about the natural world, and try to handle the natural forces affecting their lives? This groundbreaking environmental history examines medieval relationships with the natural world from the perspective of social ecology, viewing human society as a hybrid of the cultural and the natural. Richard Hoffmann's interdisciplinary approach sheds important light on such central topics in medieval history as the decline of Rome, religious doctrine, urbanization and technology, as well as key environmental themes, among them energy use, sustainability, disease and climate change. Revealing the role of natural forces in events previously seen as purely human, the book explores issues including the treatment of animals, the 'tragedy of the commons', agricultural clearances and agrarian economies. By introducing medieval history in the context of social ecology, it brings the natural world into historiography as an agent and object of history itself
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Thinking about medieval Europeans in their natural world -- Long no wilderness -- Intersecting instabilities : culture and nature at medieval beginnings (ca.400-900) -- Humankind and God's creation in medieval minds -- Medieval land use and the formation of traditional European landscapes -- Medieval use, management, and sustainability of local ecosystems 1 : primary biological production sectors -- Medieval use, management, and sustainability of local ecosystems 2 : interactions with the non-living environment -- "This belongs to me..." -- Suffering the uncomprehended : disease as a natural agent -- An inconstant planet, seen and unseen, under foot and overhead -- A slow end of medieval environmental relations -- Afterword
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 295 pages)
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    DDC: 305.83/1009034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Revolutions / Social aspects / Europe / History / 19th century ; Germans / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Hungarians / Migrations / History / 19th century ; Exiles / History / 19th century ; Political refugees / History / 19th century ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Ungarische Revolution ; Exil ; Europa ; Schweiz ; Türkei ; USA ; Europe / History / 1848-1849 ; Switzerland / Social conditions / 19th century ; Turkey / Social conditions / 19th century ; England / Social conditions / 19th century ; United States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Schweiz ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Osmanisches Reich ; Ungarn ; Württemberg ; Baden ; Ungarische Revolution ; Revolution ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Schweiz ; Osmanisches Reich ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Exil ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Baden ; Württemberg ; Revolution ; Flüchtling ; Ungarn ; Ungarische Revolution ; Flüchtling
    Abstract: Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Württemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848–9 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848–9; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: "Our story belongs to you" -- Leaving -- "What good does it do to ruin our family?" -- Exile as a profession, professions in exile -- The roots of the uprooted : émigré networks -- Returning -- Conclusion
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107039261 , 9781107682726 , 9781139600002
    Language: English
    Pages: 360 p.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Government accountability ; Political participation ; Political psychology ; Democracy ; Political culture ; Political culture ; Political participation ; Political psychology ; Democracy ; Government accountability ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Politisches Verhalten ; Politische Kultur
    Abstract: This book re-evaluates Almond, Verba, and Pye's original ideas about the shape of a civic culture that supports democracy. Marshaling a massive amount of cross-national, longitudinal public opinion data from the World Values Survey Association, the authors demonstrate multiple manifestations of a deep shift in the mass attitudes and behaviors that undergird democracy. The chapters in this book show that in dozens of countries around the world, citizens have turned away from allegiance toward a decidedly 'assertive' posture to politics: they have become more distrustful of electoral politics, institutions, and representatives and are more ready to confront elites with demands from below. Most importantly, societies that have advanced the most in the transition from an allegiant to an assertive model of citizenship are better-performing democracies - in terms of both accountable and effective governance
    Abstract: Foreword: pushing the envelope: analyzing the impact of values / Marita R. Inglehart -- 1. Political culture and value change / Russell J. Dalton and Christian Welzel -- Part I: Changing Values. 2. Value change over a third of a century: the evidence for generational replacement / Paul R. Abramson ; 3. The decline of deference revisited: evidence after twenty-five years / Neil Nevitte ; 4. Enlightening people: the spark of emancipative values / Christian Welzel and Alejandro Moreno -- Part II:Changing Images of Government. 5. Reassessing the civic-culture model / Russell J. Dalton and Doh Chull Shin ; 6. Dissatisfied democrats: democratic maturation in old and new democracies / Hans-Dieter Klingemann ; 7. Support for democracy in postcommunist Europe and post Soviet Eurasia / Christian Haerpfer and Kseniya Kizilova -- Part III: The Impact of Cultural Change. 8. The structure and sources of global environmental attitudes / Robert Rohrschneider, Matthew Miles and Mark Peffley ; 9. Social change and the politics of protest / Tor Georg Jakobsen and Ola Listhaug ; 10. Mecca or oil?: why Arab states lag in gender equality / Pippa Norris ; 11. Allegiance eroding: people's dwindling willingness to fight in wars / Bi Puranen ; 12. From allegiant to assertive citizens / Christian Welzel and Russell J. Dalton
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139794817
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 248 pages)
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    DDC: 300.72
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-2014 ; Geschichte 1945- ; Geschichte ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wirtschaft ; Social sciences / History ; Economics / History ; Historiography ; Psychologie ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Soziologie ; Anthropologie ; Psychologie ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Geschichte 1945- ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Geschichte 1945-2014
    Abstract: A Historiography of the Modern Social Sciences includes essays on the ways in which the histories of psychology, anthropology, sociology, economics, history and political science have been written since the Second World War. Bringing together chapters written by the leading historians of each discipline, the book establishes significant parallels and contrasts and makes the case for a comparative interdisciplinary historiography. This comparative approach helps explain historiographical developments on the basis of factors specific to individual disciplines and the social, political, and intellectual developments that go beyond individual disciplines. All historians, including historians of the different social sciences, encounter literatures with which they are not familiar. This book will provide a broader understanding of the different ways in which the history of the social sciences, and by extension intellectual history, is written
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction / Roger E. Backhouse and Philippe Fontaine -- 2. History and historiography since 1945 / Kevin Passmore -- 3. History of anthropology / Henrika Kuklick -- 4. Periphery toward center and back : scholarship on the history of sociology, 1945-2012 / Charles Camic -- 5. History of psychology since 1945 : a North American review / James H. Capshew -- 6. Contested identities : the history of economics since 1945 / Roger E. Backhouse and Philippe Fontaine -- 7. A disciplinary history of disciplinary histories : the case of political science / Robert Adcock
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107449343
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 332 pages)
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    DDC: 305.80097309/04
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1919 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; African Americans / History / 1877-1964 ; African Americans / Violence against / History / 20th century ; African Americans / Social conditions / 20th century ; Race riots / United States / History / 20th century ; Lynching / United States / History / 20th century ; Racism / United States / History / 20th century ; Rassismus ; Gewalt ; Schwarze ; Rassenunruhen ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 20th century ; USA ; USA ; Rassenunruhen ; Rassismus ; Gewalt ; Schwarze ; Geschichte 1919
    Abstract: 1919, The Year of Racial Violence recounts African Americans' brave stand against a cascade of mob attacks in the United States after World War I. The emerging New Negro identity, which prized unflinching resistance to second-class citizenship, further inspired veterans and their fellow black citizens. In city after city - Washington, DC; Chicago; Charleston; and elsewhere - black men and women took up arms to repel mobs that used lynching, assaults, and other forms of violence to protect white supremacy; yet, authorities blamed blacks for the violence, leading to mass arrests and misleading news coverage. Refusing to yield, African Americans sought accuracy and fairness in the courts of public opinion and the law. This is the first account of this three-front fight - in the streets, in the press, and in the courts - against mob violence during one of the worst years of racial conflict in US history
    Description / Table of Contents: World War I and the new Negro movement -- "We return fighting": the first wave of armed resistance -- Fighting a mob in uniform: armed resistance in Washington, D.C. -- Blood in the streets: armed resistance in Chicago -- Armed resistance to the courthouse mobs -- Armed resistance to economic exploitation in Arkansas, Indiana, and Louisiana -- "It is my only protection": federal and state efforts to disarm African Americans -- The fight for justice: the arrests and trials of black and white rioters -- The fight for justice: the death penalty cases -- Fighting Judge Lynch -- Conclusion: 1919's aftermath and importance in the black freedom struggle
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9781139540612
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.30973/09033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Consumption (Economics) / Social aspects / United States / History / 18th century ; Middle class / United States / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Consumer behavior / United States / History / 18th century ; USA
    Abstract: This interdisciplinary study presents compelling evidence for a revolutionary idea: that to understand the historical entrenchment of gentility in America, we must understand its creation among non-elite people: colonial middling sorts who laid the groundwork for the later American middle class. Focusing on the daily life of Widow Elizabeth Pratt, a shopkeeper from early eighteenth-century Newport, Rhode Island, Christina J. Hodge uses material remains as a means of reconstructing not only how Mrs Pratt lived, but also how these objects reflect shifting class and gender relationships in this period. Challenging the 'emulation thesis', a common assumption that wealthy elites led fashion and culture change while middling sorts only followed, Hodge shows how middling consumers were in fact discerning cultural leaders, adopting genteel material practices early and aggressively. By focusing on the rise and emergence of the middle class, this book brings new insights into the evolution of consumerism, class, and identity in colonial America
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9781107324961
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (iv, 111 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge library collection. Slavery and abolition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5670922758
    Keywords: Craft, William ; Craft, Ellen ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Georgia / Biography ; Fugitive slaves / United States / Biography ; Slavery / United States / Biography ; USA ; Biografie ; Biografie
    Abstract: In this short work of 1860, William Craft (c.1825–1900), assisted by his wife Ellen (c.1825–91), recounts the remarkable story of how they escaped from slavery in America. Having married as slaves in Georgia, yet unwilling to raise a family in servitude, the couple came up with a plan to disguise the light-skinned Ellen as a man, with William acting as her slave, and to travel to the north in late 1848. This compelling narrative traces their successful journey to Philadelphia and their subsequent move to Boston, where they became involved in abolitionist activities. Later, the couple sought greater safety in England, where they lived for a number of years and had five children. A success upon its first appearance, the book touches on the themes of race, gender and class in mid-nineteenth-century America, offering modern readers a first-hand account of how barriers to freedom could be overcome
    Note: Facsimile reprint. Originally published: London : William Tweedie, 1860. - Inscribed to William Lloyd Garrison Esq. with William & Ellen Craft's sincere thanks for his indefatigable labours in the cause of freedom. Hammersmith London June 27th 1860. - Portrait of Ellen Craft engraved by S.A. Schoff after Hale's dag
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9781139507691
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 349 pages)
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    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: United States / Constitution ; USA ; Geschichte 1861-1936 ; Politik ; Progressivism (United States politics) ; Sozialpolitik ; Progressismus ; USA ; United States / Social policy ; United States / Politics and government ; USA The United States Constitution ; Progressismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Geschichte 1861-1936
    Abstract: This book tells the story of constitutional government in America during the period of the 'social question'. After the Civil War and Reconstruction, and before the 'second Reconstruction' and cultural revolution of the 1960s, Americans dealt with the challenges of the urban and industrial revolutions. In the crises of the American Revolution and the Civil War, the American founders - and then Lincoln and the Republicans - returned to a long tradition of Anglo-American constitutional principles. During the Industrial Revolution, American political thinkers and actors gradually abandoned those principles for a set of modern ideas, initially called progressivism. The social crisis, culminating in the Great Depression, did not produce a Lincoln to return to the founders' principles, but rather a series of leaders who repudiated them. Since the New Deal, Americans have lived in a constitutional twilight, not having completely abandoned the natural-rights constitutionalism of the founders, nor embraced the entitlement-based welfare state of modern liberalism
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The post-war Constitution -- 2. The judiciary and private rights -- 3. Crisis of 1890s -- 4. The new jurisprudence -- 5. The due process dialectic -- 6. Toward a Federal police power -- 7. Rooseveltian progressivism -- 8. The Lochner incident -- 9. Court and Constitution in crisis -- 10. Taft and the Republican crack-up -- 11. Wilsonian progressivism -- 12. The new freedom -- 13. The new Wilson -- 14. The Great War -- 15. The return of the regular Tepublicans -- 16. The Taft court -- 17. The last progressive -- 18. The hundred days -- 19. To the brink -- 20. The Second New Deal -- 21. The court fight -- 22. The abortive Third New Deal -- 23. The New Deal court
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107043893 , 9781107358232
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Blacks Race identity ; History ; Whites Race identity ; History ; Race awareness History ; Communities History ; Weiße ; Ethnische Identität ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze ; Weiße ; Ethnische Identität
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Nov 2014)
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565806
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 318 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/4073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1920-2012 ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Socialism and antisemitism / United States / History / 20th century ; Socialism and antisemitism / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History / 20th century ; Radicalism / United States / History / 21st century ; Left-wing extremists / United States / History / 20th century ; Radicals / United States / History / 20th century ; Antisemitism / United States / History / 20th century ; Die Linke ; Antisemitismus ; Linksradikalismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 20th century ; United States / Social conditions / 20th century ; USA ; USA ; Die Linke ; Linksradikalismus ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte 1920-2012
    Abstract: Stephen H. Norwood has written the first systematic study of the American far left's role in both propagating and combating antisemitism. This book covers Communists from 1920 onward, Trotskyists, the New Left and its black nationalist allies, and the contemporary remnants of the New Left. Professor Norwood analyzes the deficiencies of the American far left's explanations of Nazism and the Holocaust. He explores far left approaches to militant Islam, from condemnation of its fierce antisemitism in the 1930s to recent apologies for jihad. Norwood discusses the far left's use of long-standing theological and economic antisemitic stereotypes that the far right also embraced. The study analyzes the far left's antipathy to Jewish culture, as well as its occasional efforts to promote it. He considers how early Marxist and Bolshevik paradigms continued to shape American far left views of Jewish identity, Zionism, Israel, and antisemitism
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Promoting a socialism of fools: the new left's debt to the old left; 2. American communists' tangled responses to antisemitism and nazism, 1920-39; 3. World War II: the limits of American far left concern for European Jewry; 4. Assimilation abandoned: communist resistance to antisemitism and celebration of Jewish culture in the immediate postwar period; 5. 'Two, four, six, eight, we demand a Jewish state': American communist support for partition and the Jewish war of liberation, 1947-8; 6. 'Fiends in human form': taking conspiratorial antisemitism to a new level; 7. The Jewish question discarded: far left hostility to Jews and Israel, 1956-73; 8. Shaping the next generations: the persistence of far left antisemitism, 1973-2012
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139059015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 205 pages)
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    DDC: 305.80094
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Group identity / Europe / History ; Mythos ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Europäische Integration ; Geschichte ; Politische Identität ; Europa ; Europe / Civilization ; Europa ; Europa ; Europäische Integration ; Politische Identität ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Mythos
    Abstract: In Imagining Europe, Chiara Bottici and Benoît Challand explore the formation of modern European identity. Europe has not always been there, although we have been imagining it for quite some time. Even after the birth of a polity called the European Union, the meaning of Europe remained a very much contested topic. What is Europe? What are its boundaries? Is there a specific European identity or is the EU just the name for a group of institutions? This book answers these questions, showing that in Europe's formation, myth and memory, although distinct, are often merged in a common attempt to construct an identity for its present and its future. In a time when Europe is facing an existential crisis, when its meaning is being questioned, Imagining Europe explores a vital and often unacknowledged aspect of the European project
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Memory and Identity: 1. Europe, identity, and legitimacy; 2. European identity and the politics of remembrance; 3. East and West: divided memories in a united Europe; 4. Myths of Europe; 5. Europe's significant others: the Cold War and beyond; 6. From sickle to crescent: religion and European identity; Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139625977 , 113938127X , 9781139625975 , 9781139381277
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 191 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gillion, Daniel Q., 1979- Political power of protest
    DDC: 303.6/1
    Keywords: Protest movements ; Political participation ; Minorities Civil rights ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Government ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Violence in Society ; Minorities ; Civil rights ; Political participation ; Protest movements ; Protestbewegung ; Minderheit ; Bürgerrecht ; Politische Beteiligung ; United States ; USA
    Abstract: "This book demonstrates the direct influence that political protest behavior has on Congress, the presidency, and the Supreme Court, illustrating that protest is a form of democratic responsiveness that government officials have used, and continue to draw on, to implement federal policies. Focusing on racial and ethnic minority concerns, this book shows that the context of political protest has served as a signal for political preferences. As pro-minority rights behavior grew and anti-minority rights actions declined, politicians learned from minority protest and responded when they felt emboldened by stronger informational cues stemming from citizens' behavior, a theory referred to as the "information continuum." Given the influence that minority protest actions have wielded over national government, the book offers a powerful implication. Although the shift from protest to politics as a political strategy has opened the door for institutionalized political opportunity, racial and ethnic minorities have neglected a powerful tool to illustrate the inequalities that exist in contemporary society"--
    Abstract: 1. A continuum of information: the influence of minority political protest -- 2. Measuring information in minority protest -- 3. Viewing minority protest from the hill: the response from an individual and collective body of Congress -- 4. Knocking on the president's door: the impact of minority protest on presidential responsiveness -- 5. Appealing to an unlikely branch: minority political protest and the Supreme Court -- 6. Conclusion: settling protest dust and a future outlook on minority policies.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9780511781841
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxix, 768 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The encyclopedia of migration and minorities in Europe
    DDC: 304.8094/03
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    Keywords: 1600-2000 ; Internationale Migration ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Migranten ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Sozialgeschichte ; Europa ; Immigrants Encyclopedias History ; Immigrants ; Europe ; History ; Encyclopedias ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Encyclopedias ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Encyclopedias ; Europe Encyclopedias Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Europe Encyclopedias Emigration and immigration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Migration ; Minderheit ; Geschichte 1600-2005
    Abstract: Although migration and integration have become important concepts today as a result of globalization, migration movements, integration, and multiculturalism have always been part of the history of Europe. Few people realize how many ethnic groups participated in migration within Europe or into Europe and this ignorance has grave consequences for the social and political status of immigrants. Newly available to an English-speaking audience, this encyclopaedia presents a systematic overview of the existing scholarship regarding migration within and into Europe. The first section contains survey studies of the various regions and countries in Europe covering the last centuries. The second section presents information on about 220 individual groups of migrants from the Sephardic Jews emigration from Spain and Portugal in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries to the present-day migration of old-age pensioners to the holiday villages in the sun. The first resource of its kind, The Encyclopaedia of Migration and Minorities in Europe is a comprehensive and authoritative research tool
    Abstract: The encyclopaedia: idea, concept and realization / Klaus J. Bade [and others] ; -- Terminologies and concepts of migration research / Dirk Hoerder, Jan Lucassen and Leo Lucassen -- Countries -- Groups
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139059954
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 285 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
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    DDC: 304.60973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Bevölkerung ; USA ; United States / Population / History ; USA ; USA ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The first full-scale, one-volume survey of the demographic history of the United States has been fully updated here. From the arrival of humans in the Western Hemisphere to the current century, Klein analyses the basic demographic trends in the growth of the pre-conquest, colonial and national populations. From the origin and distribution of the Native Americans to late 20th century changes in family structure, fertility and mortality, this updated edition incorporates recent research, including data from the 2010 census. In this definitive study, Klein explores regional patterns of fertility and mortality, trends in births, deaths and international and internal migrations, comparing them with contemporary European developments. The profound impact of historic declines in disease and mortality rates on the population structure of the late-20th century is explained, while the more recent urbanisation and rise of suburbia are examined within the context of new massive international migrations on North American society
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Paleo-Indians, Europeans, and the settlement of America; 2. Colonization and settlement of North America; 3. The Early Republic to 1860; 4. The creation of an industrial and urban society, 1860-1914; 5. The evolution of a modern population, 1914-1945; 6. Transitions: the baby boom and bust and the new new immigrants, 1945-1970; 7. A modern industrial society, 1970-2010
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139016971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 259 Seiten)
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    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Headhunters / Europe ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Europe ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Europe ; Rites and ceremonies / Europe ; Violence / Europe ; Iron age / Europe ; Kopf ; Verehrung ; Kopfjäger ; Eisenzeit ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / Religious life and customs ; Europa ; Europa ; Eisenzeit ; Kopfjäger ; Kopf ; Verehrung
    Abstract: Across Iron Age Europe the human head carried symbolic associations with power, fertility status, gender, and more. Evidence for the removal, curation and display of heads ranges from classical literary references to iconography and skeletal remains. Traditionally, this material has been associated with a Europe-wide 'head-cult', and used to support the idea of a unified Celtic culture in prehistory. This book demonstrates instead how headhunting and head-veneration were practised across a range of diverse and fragmented Iron Age societies. Using case studies from France, Britain and elsewhere, it explores the complex and subtle relationships between power, religion, warfare and violence in Iron Age Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Detached fragments of humanity -- 2. A remarkable spiritual continuity? -- 3. Shamans on the march -- 4. Pillars, heads, and corn -- 5. Neither this world, nor the next -- 6. From the dead to the living -- 7. Gods and monsters -- 8. Bodies of belief
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511791496 , 1139190768 , 9781139190763 , 9780511791499
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 304 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gilreath, Shannon, 1977- End of straight supremacy
    DDC: 306.76/60973
    Keywords: Gays Social conditions ; Gay rights History ; Gay liberation movement History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Gay Studies ; Gay liberation movement ; Gay rights ; Gays ; Social conditions ; Gleichstellung ; Homosexualität ; Homosexuellenbewegung ; LAW ; General ; History ; United States ; USA
    Abstract: "This book presents a cohesive theory of gay life under straight domination and calls for the difficult task of rethinking what liberation and equality really mean"--
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: The metaethics of gay liberation -- Part I. Equality and Making Meaning: 2. Law/morality: thoughts on morality, equality, and caste; 3. Law/power: the appropriation of gay identity in Lawrence v. Texas -- and the substantive alternative -- Part II. Equality, Sexuality, and Expression: 4. Speech/hate propaganda: a comment on Harper v. Poway Unified School District; 5. Pornography/death: the problem of gay pornography in a straight supremacist system -- Part III. Millennial Equality: A Primer on Gay Liberation in the Twenty-First Century: 6. Gay/straight: the binary ontology of the gay marriage debate; 7. Knowledge/power: reversing the heteroarchal reversals of religion, marriage, and caste; 8. Trans/sex: transsexualism, patriarchal ontology, and postmodern praxis -- (Non)Epilogue: flaming, but not burning.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9781139087377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 626 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-2011 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Europe, Western / History ; Social classes / Political aspects / Europe, Western / History ; Civilization, Modern ; Bürgertum ; Europa ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Bürgertum ; Geschichte 1750-2011
    Abstract: To be modern may mean many different things, but for nineteenth-century Europeans 'modernity' suggested a new form of life in which bourgeois activities, people, attitudes and values all played key roles. Jerrold Seigel's panoramic new history offers a magisterial and highly original account of the ties between modernity and bourgeois life, arguing that they can be best understood not in terms of the rise and fall of social classes, but as features of a common participation in expanding and thickening 'networks of means' that linked together distant energies and resources across economic, political and cultural life. Exploring the different configurations of these networks in England, France and Germany, he shows how their patterns gave rise to distinctive forms of modernity in each country and shaped the rhythm and nature of change across spheres as diverse as politics, money and finance, gender relations, morality, and literary, artistic and musical life
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Introduction: ends and means; Part I. Contours of Modernity: 2. Precocious integration: England; 3. Monarchical centralization, privilege, and conflict: France; 4. Localism, state-building, and bürgerliche gesellschaft: Germany; 5. Modern industry, class, and party politics in nineteenth-century England; 6. France and bourgeois France: from teleocracy to autonomy; 7. One special path: modern industry, politics, and bourgeois life in Germany; Part II. Calculations and Lifeworlds: 8. Time, money, capital; 9. Men and women; 10. Bourgeois morals: from Victorianism to modern sexuality; 11. Jews as bourgeois and network people; Part III. A Culture of Means: 12. Public places, private spaces; 13. Bourgeois and others; 14. Bourgeois life and the avant-garde; 15. Conclusion
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920011
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 350 pages)
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    DDC: 306.709171/2
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sex / Colonies / History ; Interpersonal relations / Colonies / History ; Sexualität ; Kolonialismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Europe / Colonies / Race relations / History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kolonialismus ; Sexualverhalten ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Sexualität
    Abstract: This volume examines human sexuality as an intrinsic element in the interpretation of complex colonial societies. While archaeological studies of the historic past have explored the dynamics of European colonialism, such work has largely ignored broader issues of sexuality, embodiment, commemoration, reproduction and sensuality. Recently, however, scholars have begun to recognize these issues as essential components of colonization and imperialism. This book explores a variety of case studies, revealing the multifaceted intersections of colonialism and sexuality. Incorporating work that ranges from Phoenician diasporic communities of the eighth century to Britain's nineteenth-century Australian penal colonies to the contemporary Maroon community of Brazil, this volume changes the way we understand the relationship between sexuality and colonial history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Intimate encounters : an archaeology of sexualities within colonial worlds , Sexual effects : postcolonial and queer perspectives on the archaeology of sexuality and empire , Little bastard felons : childhood, affect, and labour in the penal colonies of ninteenth-century Australia , The currency of intimacy : transformations of the domestic sphere on the late-nineteenth-century diamond fields , concubine is still a slave" : sexual relations and Omani colonial identities in nineteenth-century East Africa , The politics of reproduction, rituals, and sex in Punic Eivissa , Fear, desire, and material strategies in colonial Louisiana , Death and sex : procreation in the wake of fatal epidemics within indigenous communities , Effects of empire : gendered transformations on the Orinoco frontier , In-between people in colonial Honduras : reworking sexualities at Ticamaya , The scale of the intimate : imperial policies and sexual practices in San Francisco , Life and death in ancient colonies : domesticity, material culture, and sexual politics in the western Phoenician world, eighth to sixth centuries BCE , Reading gladiators' epitaphs and rethinking violence and masculinity in the Roman empire , Monuments and sexual politics in New England Indian country , Gender relations in a Maroon community, Palmares, Brazil , Sexualizing space : the colonial leer and the genealogy of Storyville , Showing, telling, looking : intimate encounters in the making of South African archaeology , Obstinate things , Sexuality and materiality : the challenge of method
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511997075
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 230 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 45
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7094/0904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Geschichte ; Sex / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Europa ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010
    Abstract: This original book brings a fascinating and accessible new account of the tumultuous history of sexuality in Europe from the waning of Victorianism to the collapse of Communism and the rise of European Islam. Although the twentieth century is often called 'the century of sex' and seen as an era of increasing liberalization, Dagmar Herzog instead emphasizes the complexities and contradictions in sexual desires and behaviours, the ambivalences surrounding sexual freedom, and the difficulties encountered in securing sexual rights. Incorporating the most recent scholarship on a broad range of conceptual problems and national contexts, the book investigates the shifting fortunes of marriage and prostitution, contraception and abortion, queer and straight existence. It analyzes sexual violence in war and peace, the promotion of sexual satisfaction in fascist and democratic societies, the role of eugenics and disability, the politicization and commercialization of sex, and processes of secularization and religious renewal
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Reconceiving sexuality, 1900-1914 : Prostitution, venereal disease, and the double standard -- Theorizing desire -- Separating sex from reproduction : contraception and abortion -- Eugenics -- Rethinking sexual orientation -- 2. State interventions, 1914-1945 : World War I and its aftermath : violence and opportunity -- Facism : masculinism and reproduction -- Nazism : human engineering and the promise of pleasure -- Democratic welfare states : liberality and ambivalence -- Holocaust and World War II -- 3. Cold War cultures, 1945-1965 : Mass violence and the return to domesticity -- Conservatism, east and west -- The rise of romance -- Ambivalence about contraception -- The persecution of homosexuals -- The rise of reform -- 4. Pleasure and rebellion, 1965-1980 : The market of desire -- Revolutionary theories -- Changing the law -- Heterosexual disillusionment -- Homosexual liberation -- The turn inward -- 5. Partnerships and practices, 1980-2010 : HIV/AIDS -- The fall of communism -- Postfacist lessons in human rights -- Islam and the sexual borders of Europe -- Romantic liberality versus new conservatisms
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