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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (1,102)
  • Würzburg UB  (243)
  • English  (1,327)
  • 2010-2014  (1,310)
  • 1955-1959  (34)
  • Geschichte  (961)
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  • 101
    ISBN: 9783954150342
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 160 S. , zahlr. Ill. , 27 cm, 820 g
    DDC: 745.09519074432122
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    Keywords: Katalog ; Katalog ; Katalog ; Katalog ; Katalog ; Katalog ; Katalog ; Katalog ; Korea ; Kunsthandwerk ; Sachkultur ; Geschichte ; Grassi Museum für Völkerkunde zu Leipzig ; Grassi Museum für Völkerkunde zu Leipzig ; Korea ; Exponat ; Museumsbestand
    Note: Text dt. und engl
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  • 102
    ISBN: 9783847102748 , 3847102745
    Language: English
    Pages: 353 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Mamluk studies volume 7
    Series Statement: Mamluk studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Conermann, Stephan, 1964 - Everything is on the Move
    DDC: 930
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Mamelucken ; Kulturaustausch ; Geschichte ; Mamelucken ; Kulturaustausch ; Gesellschaftsleben
    Note: "Authors: Thomas Bauer, Georg Christ, Stephan Conermann [und 11 weitere]" (Seite [349]-353) , Literaturangaben , "Publications of Bonn Univbersity Press are published by V&R unipress GmbH." (Seite [4])
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  • 103
    Book
    Book
    Washington, D.C : Woodrow Wilson Center Press | Baltimore, Md. : Johns Hopkins Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9781421415826 , 1421415828
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 469 Seiten , Karte
    DDC: 324.256708309045
    Keywords: Hussein, Saddam 1937-2006 ; Hussein, Saddam ; Ḥizb al-Baʿth al-ʿArabī al-Ishtirākī (Iraq) History ; Islam and politics 20th century ; Iraq ; Islam and politics 20th century ; Geschichte ; Islam ; Politik ; Religion ; Islamisierung ; Iraq Politics and government ; 1979-1991 ; Iraq Politics and government ; 1991-2003 ; Iraq Politics and government 1979-1991 ; Iraq Politics and government 1991-2003 ; Irak ; Ḥusain, Ṣaddām 1937-2006 ; Irak ; Islam ; Geschichte 1968-2003
    Abstract: A radical nationalist movement is born - 2. The Ba'th in power, 1968-80: fortress secularism - 3. The other Islam: regime-Shi?i relations, 1968-79 - 4. The impact of war, 1980-88 - 5. From war to war, 1988-93 - 6. Saddam's faith campaign, 1993-2003: imagining Islam and jumping on its bandwagon - 7. What kind of Islam? - Appendix: Ba'th party membership and organization
    Description / Table of Contents: A radical nationalist movement is born2. The Ba'th in power, 1968-80: fortress secularism -- 3. The other Islam: regime-Shi?i relations, 1968-79 -- 4. The impact of war, 1980-88 -- 5. From war to war, 1988-93 -- 6. Saddam's faith campaign, 1993-2003: imagining Islam and jumping on its bandwagon -- 7. What kind of Islam? -- Appendix: Ba'th party membership and organization.
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 423 - 439. - Mit Reg
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  • 104
    ISBN: 9783422072671
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 295 S. , zahlr. Ill., 1 Kt.
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kultur ; Kunst ; Birma ; Ausstellungskatalog 2014 ; Ausstellungskatalog 2014 ; Birma ; Kunst ; Kultur ; Geschichte
    Note: Begleitschrift zur gleichnamigen Ausstellung im Museum Fünf Kontinente, München, vom 19.09.2014 bis zum 03.05.2015.
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  • 105
    ISBN: 3944193016 , 9783944193014
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 471 S. , zahlr. Ill. , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Völkerkunde Hamburg N.F., Bd. 46
    DDC: 770.89/97096
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    Keywords: Indigenous peoples Pictorial works ; Ethnology Pictorial works ; Polynesians Portraits ; Photography in ethnology ; Fotografie ; Polynesia Pictorial works Civilization ; Polynesia Pictorial works History ; Polynesien ; Bildband ; Ausstellungskatalog Museum für Völkerkunde 2013 ; Bildband ; Ausstellungskatalog Museum für Völkerkunde 2013 ; Polynesien ; Ethnologische Fotografie ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Literaturangaben
    Note: Text dt. und engl. - Literaturverz. S. 466 - 468 , Text dt. und engl.
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  • 106
    ISBN: 9781441185808 , 9781441143570
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 349 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Critical approaches to the history of western herbal medicine
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    Keywords: History of medicine ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Phytopharmakon ; Phytotherapie ; Geschichte ; Westliche Welt ; Phytomedizin
    Abstract: This open access collection provides historians with a coherent guide to a variety of sources in relation to medicinal plants that they have thus far lacked, grappling with questions such as: Why the history of Western herbal medicine has received such little research coverage in any systematic and authoritative way, even though it has figured large in both lay and learned healthcare of the past? And what methods and sources are most appropriate for the study of medicinal herbs and herbal practices of the past? Critical Approaches to the History of Western Herbal Medicine encourages a serious re-assessment of research in the history of herbal medicine and provides examples of appropriate methodologies and critical examinations of relevant sources. In this innovative collection, historians and researchers from a range of disciplines come together to share material on the identification and use of medicinal plants, the activities of people involved with herbal medicine and the investigation of past herbal therapeutic beliefs and practice. Classical and medieval scholars, social and literary historians, archaeologists and ethnobotanists all contribute to this exploration of the history of Western herbal medicine. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by Knowledge Unlatched
    Note: Open Access , Nutzungsrecht: his work is published open access subject to a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence , Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. , English
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  • 107
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Bloomsbury Academic, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing, Inc.
    ISBN: 9781628922455 , 1628922451 , 9781628922462 , 162892246X , 9781628922448 , 9781628922431 , 1628922443 , 1628922435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 331.88/6
    Keywords: International Workingmen's Association (1864-1876) ; International Workingmen's Association (1864-1876) ; International Working Men's Association ; 1800 - 1899 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Labor ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations ; Communism ; Labor movement ; Labor unions ; Geschichte ; Gewerkschaft ; Kommunismus ; Wirtschaft ; Labor movement History 19th century ; Labor unions History 19th century ; Communism History ; Quelle ; International Working Men's Association
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 108
    ISBN: 9788125054375
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 625 Seiten , Ill., Kt. , 23 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    DDC: 954.82
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    Keywords: Dänisch-Hallesche Mission in Tranquebar ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 2004 ; Missions, Danish / Congresses / India / Tranquebar ; Ethnology / Congresses / History / India / Tranquebar ; Art, Indic / Congresses / History / India / Tranquebar ; Religion and sociology / Congresses / History / India / Tranquebar ; Tsunami ; Kulturkontakt ; Kolonialismus ; Tranquebar (India) / Congresses / History ; Denmark / Congresses / Colonies / Administration / India / Tranquebar ; India, South / Congresses / Relations / Denmark ; Denmark / Congresses / Relations / India, South ; Indien ; Tarangambadi ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Tarangambadi ; Kolonialismus ; Kulturkontakt ; Geschichte ; Indien Süd ; Tsunami ; Geschichte 2004 ; Dänisch-Hallesche Mission in Tranquebar
    Abstract: Papers presented at a three-day symposium held in May 2011
    Note: pt. 1. Competing histories -- pt. 2. Negotiating morals and historical identities -- pt. 3. Cultural otherness and colonial interactions -- pt. 4. Circulations of faith and knowledge -- pt. 5. Education and networks of print -- pt. 6. Translocal and intercontinental tracks , Literaturangaben
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  • 109
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : ANU Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781925021721
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    DDC: 305.89915
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Aborigines ; Soziale Situation ; Ethnologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In this innovative collection, Indigenous and non-Indigenous scholars from Australia and Europe reflect on how their life histories have impacted on their research in Indigenous Australian Studies. Drawing on Pierre Nora’s concept of ego-histoire as an analytical tool to ask historians to apply their methods to themselves, contributors lay open their paths, personal commitments and passion involved in their research...
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  • 110
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : ANU Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781925021707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 Online-Ressource (339 p.)
    DDC: 305.4
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Frau ; Soziale Situation ; Politische Beteiligung ; Weibliche Führungskraft ; Aboriginefrau ; Australien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Diversity in Leadership: Australian women, past and present provides a new understanding of the historical and contemporary aspects of Indigenous and non-Indigenous women’s leadership in a range of local, national and international contexts...
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  • 111
    ISBN: 9780691157795
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: America in the world
    DDC: 305.896073
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    Keywords: Garvey, Marcus, Influence ; Garvey, Marcus ; Universal Negro Improvement Association History ; Geschichte ; HISTORY / United States / 20th Century ; HISTORY / Caribbean & West Indies / General ; HISTORY / Africa / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / African American Studies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / General ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; Geschichte ; African diaspora ; HISTORY / United States / 20th Century ; HISTORY / Caribbean & West Indies / General ; HISTORY / Africa / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / African American Studies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / General ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; Panafrikanismus ; Afrika ; USA ; Garvey, Marcus 1887-1940 ; Panafrikanismus ; Geschichte
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 112
    ISBN: 9783447102582
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 459 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Prien, Hans-Jürgen, 1935 - 2022 Polycentric Structures in the History of World Christianity. Polyzentrische Strukturen in der Geschichte des Weltchristentums 2016
    Series Statement: Studien zur außereuropäischen Christentumsgeschichte (Asien, Afrika, Lateinamerika) Band 25
    Series Statement: Studien zur außereuropäischen Christentumsgeschichte (Asien, Afrika, Lateinamerika)
    DDC: 266
    Keywords: Church history Congresses ; Missions Congresses History ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2013 ; Christentum ; Mission ; Netzwerk ; Polyzentrismus ; Geschichte
    Note: Preface: "... contains the proceedings of the Sixth International Munich-Freising Conference, which took place on July 4-7, 2013" , Beiträge teilweise deutsch, teilweise englisch
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  • 113
    Book
    Book
    Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9780199367481
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 302 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 780.89924043
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Juden ; Musikleben ; Nachkriegszeit ; Judentum ; Musik ; Kultur ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 114
    ISBN: 978-1-439-91084-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 198 S. : , Ill.
    Series Statement: Politics, history, and social change
    DDC: 701/.82
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Perspective History ; Art and society History ; Civilization, Western History ; Kunst. ; Perspektive. ; Weltbild. ; Entwicklung. ; Westliche Welt. ; Kunst ; Perspektive ; Weltbild ; Entwicklung ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 115
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department ‘Resilience and Transformation in Eurasia’
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten = 1,91 MB)
    Series Statement: Goody lecture 2014
    Series Statement: Goody lecture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bray, Francesca Rice as self
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Nationalcharakter ; Kulturelle Identität ; Ernährung ; Reis ; Japan ; Malaysia ; Japan ; Malaysia ; Nationalcharakter ; Kulturelle Identität ; Ernährung ; Reis ; Geschichte
    Note: The fourth Goody Lecture was given by Francesca Bray on 8th July 2014
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  • 116
    ISBN: 9780300125795 , 0300125798
    Language: English
    Pages: 251 S. , zahlr. ill. , 31 cm
    DDC: 391.0074
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    Keywords: Beaton, Cecil Walter Hardy / 1904-1980 ; Beaton, Cecil Walter Hardy ; Beaton, Cecil Walter Hardy ; Victoria and Albert Museum ; Victoria and Albert Museum ; Victoria and Albert Museum ; Geschichte 1971 ; Geschichte 1900-2013 ; Ausstellung ; Mode ; Geschichte ; Fashion Exhibitions ; History ; Ausstellung ; Mode ; Ausstellung ; Präsentation ; Mode ; Museum ; Kleidung ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Bildband ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Bildband ; Museum ; Kleidung ; Mode ; Präsentation ; Geschichte 1900-2013 ; Victoria and Albert Museum ; Beaton, Cecil Walter Hardy 1904-1980 ; Kleidung ; Mode ; Präsentation ; Ausstellung ; Geschichte 1971
    Abstract: Publisher's text about the volume: With the dramatic increase in popularity of fashion exhibitions over the past decade, this groundbreaking book provides a timely look at the evolution of the practice, taking as its anchor the seminal 1971 Victoria and Albert Museum exhibition Fashion: An Anthology by Cecil Beaton, revealing it to be symptomatic of a shift in museological attitudes. The authors' combined experience of more than forty years, one in architecture and exhibition design and the other in fashion history and curating, informs their detailed account of the exhibition. Accompanied by photographs of Beaton's museum work published here for the first time, their narrative establishes a perspective from which to view working practices today. Research into international exhibitions from the early 20th century to the present results in some 150 stunning illustrations, including previously unpublished exhibition photographs and out-of-print documents. Through this research and the testimony of curators, exhibition designers, and mannequin manufacturers, the authors discover striking continuity in the development of the fundamental equation of mannequin, dress, and mise-en-scène. A comprehensive chronology from 1971 illustrates the exponential rise in exhibitions of Western dress on an international scale...
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  • 117
    Book
    Book
    Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199657872 , 0199657874
    Language: English
    Pages: 256 S.
    Edition: 1. ed.
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Larsen, Timothy, 1967 - The slain god
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Tylor, Edward Burnett *1832-1917* ; Frazer, James George *1854-1941* ; Evans-Pritchard, Edward E. *1902-1973* ; Douglas, Mary *1921-2007* ; Turner, Victor *1920-1983* ; Turner, Edith L. B. *1921* ; Geschichte ; Christianity and culture ; Religion and science ; Anthropology of religion ; Archaeology and religion ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Glaube ; Glaube ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Glaube ; Geschichte ; Tylor, Edward Burnett 1832-1917 ; Frazer, James George 1854-1941 ; Evans-Pritchard, Edward E. 1902-1973 ; Douglas, Mary 1921-2007 ; Turner, Victor 1920-1983 ; Turner, Edith L. B. 1921-2016 ; Glaube
    Abstract: Throughout its entire history, the discipline of anthropology has been perceived as undermining, or even discrediting, Christian faith. Many of its most prominent theorists have been agnostics who assumed that ethnographic findings and theories had discredited religious beliefs. E.B. Tylor, the founder of the discipline in Britain, lost his faith through studying anthropology. James Frazer saw the material that he presented in his highly influential work, The Golden Bough, as demonstrating that Christian thought was based on the erroneous thought patterns of 'savages.' On the other hand, some of the most eminent anthropologists have been Christians, including E.E. Evans-Pritchard, Mary Douglas, Victor Turner, and Edith Turner. Moreover, they openly presented articulate reasons for how their religious convictions cohered with their professional work.0Despite being a major site of friction between faith and modern thought, the relationship between anthropology and Christianity has never before been the subject of a book-length study. In this groundbreaking work, Timothy Larsen examines the point where doubt and faith collide with anthropological theory and evidence
    Description / Table of Contents: Edward Burnett TylorJames George Frazer -- E.E. Evans-Pritchard -- Mary Douglas -- Victor Turner and Edith Turner -- The ever-recurring drama.
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 118
    ISBN: 978-615-5225-76-5
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 407 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 305.800947
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Ethnology / Russia / History ; Ethnology / Soviet Union / History ; Geschichte ; Volkskunde ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Volkskunde ; Geschichte
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  • 119
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804788786 , 0804788782
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 377 S. , graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    DDC: 346.5401/5
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    Keywords: Domestic relations ; Families Political aspects ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; Religious minorities Legal status, laws, etc ; Law reform History ; Culture and law ; Multiculturalism ; Nationalism ; Domestic relations India ; Families Political aspects ; India ; Women Legal status, laws, etc ; India ; Religious minorities Legal status, laws, etc ; India ; Law reform History ; India ; Culture and law India ; Multiculturalism India ; Nationalism India ; Indien ; Personenstandsrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Indian personal law : toward a comparative theoretical perspective -- Nationalism, recognition, and family formation -- Official nationalism, multiculturalism, and majoritarian citizen making : the formation of the postcolonial policy frame -- Recasting the normative national family : changes in Hindu law and commonly applicable matrimonial laws since the 1960s -- Minority accommodation, cultural mobilization, and legal practice : the experiences of Muslim law and Christian law -- Nationalism, multiculturalism, and personal law
    Description / Table of Contents: Indian personal law : toward a comparative theoretical perspectiveNationalism, recognition, and family formation -- Official nationalism, multiculturalism, and majoritarian citizen making : the formation of the postcolonial policy frame -- Recasting the normative national family : changes in Hindu law and commonly applicable matrimonial laws since the 1960s -- Minority accommodation, cultural mobilization, and legal practice : the experiences of Muslim law and Christian law -- Nationalism, multiculturalism, and personal law.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 321-360) and index
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  • 120
    Book
    Book
    Standford, Calif. : Stanford Briefs
    ISBN: 9780804789677
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 177 S. , 21 cm
    DDC: 390
    Keywords: Incest ; Taboo ; Inzesttabu ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Two questionsThe Trobriand Islands -- Matters of meaning -- Universality affirmed -- The dangers of inbreeding -- A tempting solution -- Group harmony theory -- Group alliance theory -- The !Kung on cognition -- Incest and intuition -- From nature to culture -- Marx is missing -- The Westermarck hypothesis -- Frazer and Freud -- Three natural experiments -- Darwin's method -- Seven predictions -- The evidence from the Islamic world -- The evidence from Israel -- The evidence from Taiwan -- Six objections -- A seventh objection -- Monkeys and apes -- Sexual indifference -- The second question -- Murdock's other conclusions -- Starting over -- The meaning of "taboo" -- Unnatural acts -- Native testimony -- Incest and witchcraft -- Incest and cannibalism -- Incest pollution -- Automatic retribution -- Supernatural retribution -- Communal retribution -- State retribution -- A collective calamity -- Incest impossible -- The power of awe -- Incestuous origins -- Taboos as consensus -- Taboos as norms -- An emotional animal -- Degrees of incest.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 121
    Book
    Book
    London : Atlantic Books
    ISBN: 9781848877986 , 9781848878006 , 9781782393788
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 346 Seiten,8 ungezählte Blätter , Illustrationen
    DDC: 392.36
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Home ; Home / History ; Innenarchitektur ; Kultur ; Haus ; Wohnraum ; Haus ; Wohnraum ; Innenarchitektur ; Kultur ; Geschichte
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  • 122
    ISBN: 1843839555 , 9781843839552
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 345 S. , graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: People, markets, goods : economies and societies in history volume 5
    Series Statement: People, markets, goods
    DDC: 304.60941
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    Keywords: 1290-1834 ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Gemeinnützige Organisation ; Entwicklung ; Geschichte ; Großbritannien ; Welfare economics History ; Economic development History ; Economics Sociological aspects ; History ; Great Britain Economic aspects ; History ; Great Britain Population ; Economic aspects ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1290-1834
    Note: Literaturverz. S. [333] - 336 , Enth. 11 Beitr
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  • 123
    ISBN: 9789264214064
    Language: English
    Pages: 269 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD Better Life Initiative
    Series Statement: Clio infra
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. How Was Life?
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    Keywords: 1820-2010 ; Lebensqualität ; Soziale Lage ; Sozialgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Welt ; Well-being Statistics History ; Quality of life Statistics History ; Quality of Life ; Life Style ; Health Behavior ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Graue Literatur ; Menschheit ; Wohlbefinden ; Soziale Situation ; Wohlbefinden ; Geschichte 1820-2014
    Abstract: "How was life in 1820, and how has it improved since then? What are the long-term trends in global well-being? Views on social progress since the Industrial Revolution are largely based on historical national accounting in the tradition of Kuznets and Maddison. But trends in real GDP per capita may not fully reflect changes in other dimensions of well-being such as life expectancy, education, personal security or gender inequality. Looking at these indicators usually reveals a more equal world than the picture given by incomes alone, but has this always been the case? The new report How Was Life? aims to fill this gap. It presents the first systematic evidence on long-term trends in global well-being since 1820 for 25 major countries and 8 regions in the world covering more than 80% of the world's population. It not only shows the data but also discusses the underlying sources and their limitations, pays attention to country averages and inequality, and pinpoints avenues for further research. The How Was Life? report is the product of collaboration between the OECD, the OECD Development Centre and the CLIO-INFRA project. It represents the culmination of work by a group of economic historians to systematically chart long-term changes in the dimensions of global well-being and inequality, making use of the most recent research carried out within the discipline. The historical evidence reviewed in the report is organised around 10 different dimensions of well-being that mirror those used by the OECD in its well-being report How's Life? (www.oecd.org/howslife), and draw on the best sources and expertise currently available for historical perspectives in this field. These dimensions are:per capita GDP, real wages, educational attainment, life expectancy, height, personal security, political institutions, environmental quality, income inequality and gender inequality."--Publisher
    Abstract: Global well-being since 1820 -- Demographic trends since 1820 -- GDP per capita since 1820 -- Real wages since 1820 -- Education since 1820 -- Life expectancy since 1820 -- Human height since 1820 -- Personal security since 1820 -- Political institutions since 1820 -- Environmental quality since 1820 -- Income inequality since 1820 -- Gender inequality since 1820 -- A composite view of well-being since 1820
    Note: OECD better life initiative. - "This report is the product of a collaboration between the OECD and CLIO-INFRA project. It represents the culmination of work by a group of economic historians to systematically chart long-term changes in the dimensions of global well-being and inequality, making use of the most recent research carried out within the discipline." -- on back cover. - Includes bibliographical references
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  • 124
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : Univ. of Hawaii Press
    ISBN: 9780824828905
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 541 S. , Ill., Kt. , 27 cm
    Edition: [Nachdr.]
    DDC: 959
    Keywords: Southeast Asia ; History ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: The dynamics of the eighteenth century -- New choices and constraints -- Economic, political, and social transformations -- Passages out of the colonial era -- Coping with independence and interdependence.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 125
    ISBN: 1780324308 , 1780324316 , 9781780324302 , 9781780324319
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 387 S. , graph. Darst.
    Additional Material: graph. Darst., Tab., Reg., Lit. S.358-377, Lit. Hinw. S. 330-357
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    Keywords: Politische Bewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Geschichte ; Neoliberalismus ; Gewerkschaftsbewegung ; Interesse ; Personenvereinigung ; Staat ; Ägypten ; Ägypten ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Arabischer Frühling ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction. From the Republic of Tahrir to the Republic of Fear? : theorising revolution and counter-revolution in Egypt 2011-14 --. - From Nasserism to neoliberalism : a new amalgam of state and private capital --. - The changing structure of the Egyptian working class in the neoliberal era --. - Strikes, protests and the development of a revolutionary crisis --. - Organisation in the workplace before the revolution : the Nasserist model in crisis --. - From strike committee to independent union --. - The revolution's social soul : workers and the January revolution --. - Workers' organisations since the revolution --. - The crisis of representation : workers and elections --. - Tathir : the struggle to cleanse the state --. - Conclusion. Beyond the Republic of Dreams : revolutionary organisation, democracy and the question of the state
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. From the Republic of Tahrir to the Republic of Fear? : theorising revolution and counter-revolution in Egypt 2011-14 --. - From Nasserism to neoliberalism : a new amalgam of state and private capital --. - The changing structure of the Egyptian working class in the neoliberal era --. - Strikes, protests and the development of a revolutionary crisis --. - Organisation in the workplace before the revolution : the Nasserist model in crisis --. - From strike committee to independent union --. - The revolution's social soul : workers and the January revolution --. - Workers' organisations since the revolution --. - The crisis of representation : workers and elections --. - Tathir : the struggle to cleanse the state --. - Conclusion. Beyond the Republic of Dreams : revolutionary organisation, democracy and the question of the state.
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  • 126
    ISBN: 9780198722878 , 9780199556434 , 0199556431
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 319 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published in paperback
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in modern European history
    DDC: 577.40947
    Keywords: Steppes ; Steppes ecology Russia (Federation) History ; Agriculture History ; Geschichte ; Russland ; Landwirtschaft ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte 1700-1914
    Note: Original-Ausgabe: 2013
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  • 127
    ISBN: 3643905041 , 9783643905048
    Language: English
    Pages: 232 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Studies on South East Europe vol.14
    Series Statement: Studies on South East Europe
    DDC: 203/.5094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Pilgrims and pilgrimages ; Sacred space ; Tourism ; Südosteuropa ; Wallfahrt ; Heiligtum ; Religion ; Tourismus ; Geschichte ; Heiligtum ; Canova, Antonio 1757-1822 Religion ; Südosteuropa ; Tourismus ; Wallfahrt
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  • 128
    ISBN: 9788125053453
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 356 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. , 22 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: New perspectives in South Asian history 2
    Series Statement: New perspectives in South Asian history
    DDC: 954.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialismus ; Dänemark ; Indien ; Cultural property Economic aspects ; Danes Commerce 17th century ; History ; Cultural property Economic aspects ; India ; Tranquebar ; Danes Commerce ; History ; 17th century ; India ; Tranquebar ; Tranquebar (India) History 17th century ; Tranquebar (India) Commerce 17th century ; History ; Tranquebar (India) History ; 17th century ; Tranquebar (India) Commerce ; History ; 17th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tarangambadi ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [317]-335) and index , Some previously published as articles. - Includes bibliographical references (p. [317]-335) and index
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  • 129
    ISBN: 3643904762 , 9783643904768
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 209 S , Ill., Kt
    Series Statement: Northeast African history, orality and heritage 3
    Series Statement: Northeast African history, orality and heritage
    DDC: 963.05
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Iyasu ; Ethiopia Biography Kings and rulers ; Ethiopia History 1889-1974 ; Ethiopia Politics and government 1889-1974 ; Iyasu Äthiopien, Kaiser 1896-1935 ; Äthiopien ; Geschichte
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  • 130
    ISBN: 9780199602056
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 658 S. , Ill., graph Darst. , 26 cm
    Edition: 1. ed.
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. The Oxford handbook of the history of communism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism
    DDC: 900
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Communism History ; Communism History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kommunismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Towards a global history of communism / Stephen A. Smith -- Part 1. Ideology. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels on communism / Paresh Chattopadhyay -- Lenin and Bolshevism / Lars T. Lih -- Stalin and Stalinism / Kevin McDermott -- Mao and Maoism / Timothy Cheek -- Part 2. Global moments. 1919 / Jean-François Fayet -- 1936 / Tim Rees -- 1956 / Sergey Radchenko -- 1968 / Maud Anne Bracke -- 1989 / Matthias Middell -- Part 3. Global communism. The Comintern / Alexander Vatlin and Stephen A. Smith -- Communism in Eastern Europe / Pavel Kolář -- Communism in China, 1900-2010 / Yang Kuisong and Stephen A. Smith -- Communism in South East Asia / Anna Belogurova -- Communism in Latin America / Mike Gonzalez -- Communism in the Islamic world / Anne Alexander -- Communism in Africa / Allison Drew -- Part 4. Communist polities and economies. Political and economic relations between communist states / Balázs Szalontai -- Averting Armageddon : the communist peace movement, 1948-1956 / Geoffrey Roberts -- The cult of personality and symbolic politics / Daniel Leese -- Communist revolution and political terror / Julia C. Strauss -- Popular opinion under communist regimes / Sheila Fitzpatrick -- Communism and economic modernization / Mark Harrison -- Collectivization and famine / Felix Wemheuer -- The politics of plenty : consumerism in communist societies / Paul Betts -- Part 5. Communism and social relations. The life of a communist militant / Marco Albeltaro -- Rural life / Jeremy Brown -- Workers under communism : romance and reality / Tuong Vu -- Communism and women / Donna Harsch -- Privilege and inequality in communist society / Donald Filtzer -- Nation-making and national conflict under communism / Adrienne Lynn Edgar -- Part 6. Communism and culture. Cultural revolution / Richard King -- Communism and the artistic intelligentsia / Mark Gamsa -- Popular culture / Dean Vuletic -- Religion under communism / Richard Madsen -- Sport under communism / Robert Edelman, Anke Hilbrenner and Susan Brownell
    Abstract: The impact of Communism on the twentieth century was massive, equal to that of the two world wars. Until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, historians knew relatively little about the secretive world of communist states and parties. Since then, the opening of state, party, and diplomatic archives of the former Eastern Bloc has released a flood of new documentation. The thirty-five essays in this 'Handbook', written by an international team of scholars, draw on this new material to offer a global history of communism in the twentieth century. In contrast to many histories that concentrate on the Soviet Union, 'The Oxford Handbook of the History of Communism' is genuinely global in its coverage, paying particular attention to the Chinese Revolution
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , ***Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke.***Unchanged reprints that were published later are included here.*** , Includes bibliographical references and index , Towards a global history of communism , Lenin and Bolshevism , Stalin and Stalinism , Mao and Maoism , Part 2. Global moments. 1919 , 1936 , 1956 , 1968 , 1989 , Part 3. Global communism. The Comintern , Communism in Eastern Europe , Communism in China, 1900-2010 , Communism in South East Asia , Communism in Latin America , Communism in the Islamic world , Communism in Africa , Part 4. Communist polities and economies. Political and economic relations between communist states , Averting Armageddon : the communist peace movement, 1948-1956 , The cult of personality and symbolic politics , Communist revolution and political terror , Popular opinion under communist regimes , Communism and economic modernization , Collectivization and famine , The politics of plenty : consumerism in communist societies , Part 5. Communism and social relations. The life of a communist militant , Rural life , Workers under communism : romance and reality , Communism and women , Privilege and inequality in communist society , Nation-making and national conflict under communism , Part 6. Communism and culture. Cultural revolution , Communism and the artistic intelligentsia , Popular culture , Religion under communism , Sport under communism
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  • 131
    ISBN: 9783447067409
    Language: English
    Pages: XXX, 1269 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica / edited by Alessandro Bausi in cooperation with Siegbert Uhlig ; editorial board: Baye Yimam, Donald Crummey, Gianfranco Fiaccadori, Gideon Goldenberg, Paolo Marrassini, Ewald Wagner Volume 5
    Series Statement: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica
    DDC: 900
    Keywords: Enzyklopädie ; Wörterbuch ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 132
    ISBN: 9780415857710
    Language: English
    Pages: 172 S. , Ill., Kt
    Series Statement: Routledge advances in geography 10
    Series Statement: Routledge advances in geography
    DDC: 950
    Keywords: Geopolitics ; Eurasia Geography ; Eurasia Politics and government ; Eurasia History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Eurasien ; Geopolitik ; Staatsgrenze ; Handelsstraße ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 133
    ISBN: 3837626423 , 9783837626421
    Language: English
    Pages: 354 S. , Ill. , 23 cm
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Würgler, Andreas, 1961 - Rezension von Malte Griesse (ed.): From Mutual Observation to Propaganda War. Premodern Revolts in Their Transnational Representations Bielefeld (transcript) 2014 2015
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Ditcham, Brian G. H. [Rezension von: Griesse, Malte, From Mutual Observation to Propaganda War: Premodern Revolts in Their Transnational Representations] 2015
    Series Statement: Histoire 56
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Griesse, Malte From Mutual Observation to Propaganda War
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. From mutual observation to propaganda war
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. From mutual observation to Propaganda War
    DDC: 940.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mass media and war Congresses History ; War in mass media Congresses History ; Revolutions Congresses History ; Insurgency Congresses History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufstand ; Kommunikation ; Geschichte
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  • 134
    ISBN: 0415500141 , 9780415500142
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 230 S. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of economics 162
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of economics
    DDC: 330.0951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; China ; Economics History ; Economics ; China ; History ; To 1500 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Politisches Denken ; Geschichte
    Note: Enth. 12 Beitr
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  • 135
    ISBN: 9780199844135
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 297 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 345/.01
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: International Criminal Court ; Internationaler Strafgerichtshof ; Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; International criminal courts History ; Strafgericht ; Internationales Strafrecht ; Völkerrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte ; Ziel ; Außenpolitik ; Erde ; USA ; Internationaler Strafgerichtshof ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "In Rough Justice, David Bosco tells the story of the movement to establish the International Criminal Court and its tumultuous first decade. He also considers its prospects for the future, especially the very real challenges that it faces. He has access to many of the court's principals, and this will be an authoritative account of an international institution that is prototypical of the post-Cold War era"--
    Abstract: "Ten years ago, in the wake of massive crimes in central Africa and the Balkans, the first permanent international criminal court was established in The Hague despite resistance from some of the world's most powerful states. In the past decade, the court has grown from a few staff in an empty building to a bustling institution with more than a thousand lawyers, investigators, and administrators from around the world. Despite its growth and the backing of more than 120 nations, the ICC is still struggling to assert itself in often turbulent political crises. The ICC is generally autonomous in its ability to select cases and investigate crimes, but it is ultimately dependent on sovereign states, and particularly on the world's leading powers. These states can provide the diplomatic, economic, and military clout the court often needs to get cooperation-and to arrest suspects. But states don't expend precious political capital lightly, and the court has often struggled to get the help it needs. When their interests are most affected, moreover, powerful states usually want the court to keep its distance. Directly and indirectly, they make their preferences known in The Hague. Rough Justice grapples with the court's basic dilemma: designed to be apolitical, it requires the support of politicians who pursue national interests and answer to domestic audiences. Through a sharp analysis of the dynamics at work behind the scenes, Bosco assesses the ways in which powerful states have shaped the court's effort to transform the vision of international justice into reality. This will be the definitive account of the Court and its uneven progress toward advancing accountability around the world"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction 1. - 1. A Conceptual Framework 11. - 2. Origins 23. - 3. The Phantom Court (1998-2002) 52. - 4. Caution and Consensus (July 2002-March 2005) 78. - 5. Breakthrough (2005-2008) 108. - 6. Power Plays (2008-2012) 139. - Conclusion: A Constrained Court 177
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 247-285
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  • 136
    ISBN: 9780812994322
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 225 S. , Kt.
    Edition: First edition
    DDC: 327.59
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regionalkonflikt ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Interessenkonflikt ; Territorium ; Territorialer Anspruch ; Hegemonie ; Geschichte ; Einflussgröße ; Pacific Area Foreign relations ; Pacific Area Politics and government ; South China Sea Region Strategic aspects ; South China Sea International status ; Südostasien ; China ; Südchinesisches Meer ; Südchinesisches Meer Region ; Geopolitik ; Internationale Politik ; USA
    Abstract: "An examination of the future role of the South China sea in international relations and a tour of the the nations surrounding the South China Sea and their interests in the region. In exploring each of these countries individually, Kaplan clearly shows where the conflicts may arise and why they will be challenging for the international community"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue : the ruins of ChampaThe humanist dilemma -- China's Caribbean -- The fate of Vietnam -- The concert of civilizations? -- The good autocrat -- America's colonial burden -- Asia's Berlin -- The state of nature -- Epilogue : the slums of Borneo.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Erscheinungsjahr in Vorlageform:[2014]
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  • 137
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 9780804787963 , 0804787964
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 237 S. , Kt.
    DDC: 333.793/20954091734
    RVK:
    Keywords: Elektrizitätspolitik ; Ländliche Energieversorgung ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Ländliche Industrie ; Indien ; Rural electrification History ; Electric utilities Government policy ; History ; Rural development Government policy ; History ; Rural electrification History ; India ; Electric utilities Government policy ; History ; India ; Rural development Government policy ; History ; India ; India Economic policy 1947- ; India Economic policy ; 1947- ; Indien ; Elektrifizierung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Electricity as new India's "strategic railway" -- Maharashtra and the politics of selective rural development -- Extractive industrialization and limited electrification in Odisha -- Social movements and electric populism in Andhra Pradesh -- Conclusion : "electricity for all"
    Description / Table of Contents: Electricity as new India's "strategic railway"Maharashtra and the politics of selective rural development -- Extractive industrialization and limited electrification in Odisha -- Social movements and electric populism in Andhra Pradesh -- Conclusion : "electricity for all".
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 138
    Book
    Book
    Chicago [u.a.] : The University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 9780226076928 , 9780226076898
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 294 S.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Glanville, Luke Sovereignty and the responsibility to protect
    DDC: 320.1/5
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sovereignty ; Protectorates ; Government accountability ; Souveränität ; Souveränität ; Responsibility to Protect ; Souveränität ; Responsibility to Protect ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: The social construction of sovereign responsibilities -- Sovereignty in early modern Europe -- The rise of popular sovereignty -- Sovereignty and the non-European world -- Sovereignty after the Second World War -- The rise of the responsibility to protect.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 139
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] : Harvard Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9780674725294
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 628 S.
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. (EBSCO) Justice among nations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Neff, Stephen C. Justice among nations
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. (DeGruyter) Neff, Stephen C., 1950 - Justice among nations
    DDC: 341
    RVK:
    Keywords: International law History ; International law History ; Internationales Recht ; Völkerrecht ; Geschichte ; Recht ; Epoche ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; Erde ; Bibliografie ; Völkerrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Doing justice to others -- Keeping kings in check -- New worlds and their challenges -- Putting nature and nations asunder -- Of spiders and bees -- Breaking with the past -- Dissident voices -- In full flower --Dreams born and shattered -- Building anew -- Shadows across the path
    Description / Table of Contents: Doing justice to othersKeeping kings in check -- New worlds and their challenges -- Putting nature and nations asunder -- Of spiders and bees -- Breaking with the past -- Dissident voices -- In full flower --Dreams born and shattered -- Building anew -- Shadows across the path.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 140
    Book
    Book
    Montreal [u.a.] : McGill-Queen's Univ. Press
    ISBN: 0773543287 , 0773543279 , 9780773543287 , 9780773543270
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 329 S.
    Series Statement: McGill-Queen's studies in the history of religion Ser. 2, 68
    Series Statement: McGill-Queen's studies in the history of religion
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kanada ; Religionsfreiheit ; Religionspolitik ; Religionsausübung ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 141
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Tauris
    ISBN: 9781780768229 , 9781780768212 , 9780857736987
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 370 S. , Ill., Kt. , 24 cm
    DDC: 968.9404
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innenpolitik ; Geschichte ; Entkolonialisierung ; Unabhängigkeit ; Nationenbildung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Selbsthilfeförderung ; Internationale Politik ; Zambia History 1964- ; Sambia ; Politik ; Geschichte 1965-2014
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  • 142
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401787741
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 369 p. 27 illus., 6 illus. in color) , online resource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences 6
    Parallel Title: Print version Brain, Mind and Consciousness in the History of Neuroscience
    DDC: 612.809
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Neurobiology ; Psychology, clinical ; Neurowissenschaften ; Neuropsychologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume of essays examines the problem of mind, looking at how the problem has appeared to neuroscientists (in the widest sense) from classical antiquity through to contemporary times. Beginning with a look at ventricular neuropsychology in antiquity, this book goes on to look at Spinozan ideas on the links between mind and body, Thomas Willis and the foundation of Neurology, Hooke’s mechanical model of the mind and Joseph Priestley’s approach to the mind-body problem. The volume offers a chapter on the 19th century Ottoman perspective on western thinking. Further chapters trace the work of nineteenth century scholars including George Henry Lewes, Herbert Spencer and Emil du Bois-Reymond. The book covers significant work from the twentieth century, including an examination of Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness, and particular attention is given to the development of quantum consciousness. Chapters on slavery and the self and the development of an understanding of Dualism bring this examination up to date on the latest 21st century work in the field. At the heart of this book is the matter of how we define the problem of consciousness itself: has there been any progress in our understanding of the working of mind and brain? This work at the interface between science and the humanities will appeal to experts from across many fields who wish to develop their understanding of the problem of consciousness, including scholars of Neuroscience, Behavioural Science and the History of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; C.U.M.Smith and H.A. WhitakerChapter 1. Beginnings: ventricular neuropsychology; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 2. Return of the Repressed: Spinozan Ideas in the History of Mind and Brain Sciences; William Meehan -- Chapter 3. ‘Struck, As It Were, With Madness:’ The Phenomenology of Animal Spirits in the Neurology of Thomas Willis; Kathryn Tabb -- Chapter 4. Hooke’s mechanical mind; J.J. MacIntosh -- Chapter 5. Joseph Priestley: An instructive 18th century perspective on the mind-body problem; Alan Beretta -- Chapter 6. Reflections of western thinking on 19th C Ottoman thought: A critique of the 'hard-problem' by Spyridon Mavrogenis; George Anogianakis -- Chapter 7. George Henry Lewes (1817-1878): Embodied Cognition, Vitalism, and the Evolution of Symbolic Perception; Huw Price -- Chapter 8. Herbert Spencer: brain, mind and the ‘hard problem’; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 9. Problems of Consciousness in Nineteenth Century British and America Neurology; J Wayne Lazar -- Chapter 10. Emil du Bois-Reymond’s Reflections on Consciousness ; Gabriel Finkelstein -- Chapter 11. William James and the “Theatre” of Consciousness; Stephanie L. Hawkins -- Chapter 12. The enigmatic deciphering of the neuronal code of word meaning; Andrew C. Papanicolaou -- Chapter 13. Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness; Laura Hyatt Edwards -- Chapter 14. The ‘hard problem’ and the Cartesian strand in British neurophysiology: Huxley, Foster, Sherrington, Eccles; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 15. Is there a link between quantum mechanics and consciousness?; Barry K Ward -- Chapter 16. Consciousness and neuronal microtubules: the Penrose-Hameroff quantum model in retrospect; Eugenio Frixione -- Chapter 17. Zombie Dawn: Slavery and the Self in the Twenty-first Century; David Hawkes -- Chapter 18. Mind and Brain: Toward an Understanding of Dualism; Kristopher Phillips, Alan Beretta and Harry Whitaker.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 143
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 0857853384 , 9780857853387
    Language: English
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A cultural history of the senses
    DDC: 900
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cultural Characteristics - history ; History of Medicine ; Perception ; Perception - History ; Sensation ; Senses and sensation - History ; Sensualismus ; Western World - history ; Wahrnehmung ; Sinne ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This title delves into the sensory foundations of Western civilization, taking a comprehensive period-by-period approach, which provides a broad understanding of the life of the senses from antiquity to the modern day
    Abstract: 1. A cultural history of the senses in antiquity, 500 BCE-500 CE. - 2. A cultural history of the senses in the Middle Ages, 500-1450. - 3. A cultural history of the senses in the Renaissance, 1450-1650. - 4. A cultural history of the senses in the Age of the Enlightenment, 1650-1800. - 6. A cultural history of the senses in the modern age, 1920-2000
    Note: Erschienen: 1-6
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  • 144
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    Language: English
    Pages: S. 227-446
    Series Statement: International journal of Middle East studies 46.2014,2
    Series Statement: Special issue
    Series Statement: International journal of Middle East studies
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Mittlerer Osten ; Kultur ; Geschichte
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  • 145
    Book
    Book
    Charlottesville, Va. : Just World Books
    ISBN: 9781935982333
    Language: English
    Pages: 310 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    DDC: 355.02/17/0955
    Keywords: Nuclear weapons ; Nuclear arms control ; National security ; Rüstungspolitik ; Kernwaffe ; Rüstungsplanung ; Bedrohungsvorstellung ; Einflussgröße ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Iran Rüstungspolitik ; Nuklearwaffen ; Nuklearwaffenprogramm ; Bedrohungsvorstellungen (Sicherheitspolitik) ; Politische Faktoren ; Vereinigte Staaten ; Israel ; Geschichtlicher Überblick ; Armaments policy Nuclear weapons ; Nuclear weapons programmes ; Perceptions of threat (security policy) ; Political determinants ; United States ; Historical surveys ; Rüstungskontrolle Internationale Kontrolle im nuklearen Bereich ; International Atomic Energy Agency ; Internationale Atomenergiebehörde ; Verifikation (Rüstungskontrolle) ; Nuklearwaffenversuch ; Geheimer Auslandsnachrichtendienst ; Arms control International nuclear controls ; International Atomic Energy Organization ; Verification (arms control) ; Nuclear weapons testing ; Foreign intelligence services ; Iran Strategic aspects ; Iran Politics and government 1997- ; Iran Military policy ; United States Military policy ; United States Foreign relations ; Iran Foreign relations ; Iran ; USA ; Israel ; Iran ; USA ; Israel ; Kernwaffe ; Sicherheitspolitik
    Abstract: Introduction 15. - 1 The US Denial Policy and Its Consequences 23. - 2 The Politics of Iran's Nuclear Secrecy 39. - 3 Iran's Unknown Nuclear Politics 59. - 4 US Political Origins of the Nuclear Scare 87. - 5 Israeli Political Origins of the Nuclear Scare 113. - 6 Choosing Regime Change Over Diplomacy 135. - 7 The IAEA Comes Up Empty 161. - 8 The Mystery of the Laptop Documents 191. - 9 Intelligence Failure 217. - 10 The Phantom Bomb Test Chamber of Parchin 243. - 11 Phony War Crises 269. - Epilogue 299
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction 15. - 1 The US Denial Policy and Its Consequences 23. - 2 The Politics of Iran's Nuclear Secrecy 39. - 3 Iran's Unknown Nuclear Politics 59. - 4 US Political Origins of the Nuclear Scare 87. - 5 Israeli Political Origins of the Nuclear Scare 113. - 6 Choosing Regime Change Over Diplomacy 135. - 7 The IAEA Comes Up Empty 161. - 8 The Mystery of the Laptop Documents 191. - 9 Intelligence Failure 217. - 10 The Phantom Bomb Test Chamber of Parchin 243. - 11 Phony War Crises 269. - Epilogue 299
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  • 146
    ISBN: 9780415656733 , 9780415656740
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 192 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Rethinking development
    DDC: 338.9109172/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Kreditgeber ; Weltwirtschaft ; Nord-Süd-Beziehungen ; Süd-Süd-Beziehungen ; Außenpolitik ; Änderung ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Internationale Politik ; Geschichte ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Wirtschaftshilfe ; Wohlfahrt ; Geschichte 1960-2014
    Abstract: "This book examines what happens when we try to improve people's lives in far-away countries and warns how self-deception may construct obstacles to the very change desired. It considers the challenge to traditional aid practices posed by new donors like Brazil, China and India who speak of history, culture and relationships. This accessible critical history of aid provides practical tools and methodology for development practitioners, and students and researchers in development studies, anthropology and international studies to adopt the habit of reflexivity when helping to make a better world"--
    Abstract: "How can international aid professionals manage to deal with the daily dilemmas of working for the wellbeing of people in countries other than their own? A scholar-activist and lifelong development practitioner seeks to answer that question in a book that provides a vivid and accessible insight into the world of aid--its people, ideas and values against the backdrop of a broader historical analysis of the contested ideals and politics of aid operations from the 1960s to the present day.Moving between aid-recipient countries, head office and global policy spaces, Rosalind Eyben critically examines her own behaviour to explore what happens when trying to improve people's lives in far-away countries and warns how self-deception may construct obstacles to the very change desired, considering the challenge to traditional aid practices posed by new donors like Brazil who speak of history and relationships. The book proposes that to help make this a better world, individuals and organisations working in international development must respond self-critically to the dilemmas of power and knowledge that shape aid's messy relations. Written in an accessible way with vignettes, stories and dialogue, this critical history of aid provides practical tools and methodology for students in development studies, anthropology and international studies and for development practitioners to adopt the habit of reflexivity when helping to make a better world"--
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  • 147
    ISBN: 0198716575 , 9780198716570
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 298 S. , Kt.
    Edition: 1. ed.
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Legalism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Legalism
    DDC: 340.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Justice (Philosophy) ; Communities Law and legislation ; Culture and law ; Gerechtigkeit ; Rechtsgemeinschaft ; Rechtskultur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gerechtigkeit ; Rechtsgemeinschaft ; Rechtskultur ; Geschichte
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  • 148
    Language: English
    Keywords: Enzyklopädie ; Wörterbuch ; Äthiopien ; Geschichte
    Note: Volume 4 edited in cooperation with Alessandro Bausi, Volume 5 edited by Alessandro Bausi in cooperation with Siegbert Uhlig , Erschienen: 1 - 5
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  • 149
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 9780691161822 , 1400851912 , 1322028583 , 0691161828 , 9781322028583 , 9781400851911
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (547 pages)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Frothingham, Christen [Rezension von: Baldwin, Peter, The Copyright Wars: Three Centuries of Trans-Atlantic Battle] 2016
    Parallel Title: Baldwin, Peter, 1956 - The copyright wars
    Parallel Title: Print version Baldwin, Peter Copyright Wars
    RVK:
    Keywords: Copyright History ; Copyright History ; Copyright ; Copyright ; LAW ; Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice ; HISTORY ; Europe ; General ; Copyright ; Law, Politics & Government ; Law, General & Comparative ; Europe ; United States ; History ; Electronic books ; USA ; Europa ; Urheberrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction: The Agon of Author and Audience -- 1. The Battle between Anglo-American Copyright and European Authors' Rights -- 2. From Royal Privilege to Literary Property: A Common Start to Copyright in the Eighteenth Century -- 3. The Ways Part: Copyright and Authors' Rights in the Nineteenth Century -- 4. Continental Drift: Europe Moves from Property to Personality at the Turn of the Century -- 5. The Strange Birth of Moral Rights in Fascist Europe -- 6. The Postwar Apotheosis of Authors' Rights -- 7. America Turns European: The Battle of the Booksellers Redux in the 1990s -- 8. The Rise of the Digital Public: The Copyright Wars Continue in the New Millennium -- Conclusion: Reclaiming the Spirit of Copyright
    Abstract: Introduction: The Agon of Author and Audience -- 1. The Battle between Anglo-American Copyright and European Authors' Rights -- 2. From Royal Privilege to Literary Property: A Common Start to Copyright in the Eighteenth Century -- 3. The Ways Part: Copyright and Authors' Rights in the Nineteenth Century -- 4. Continental Drift: Europe Moves from Property to Personality at the Turn of the Century -- 5. The Strange Birth of Moral Rights in Fascist Europe -- 6. The Postwar Apotheosis of Authors' Rights -- 7. America Turns European: The Battle of the Booksellers Redux in the 1990s -- 8. The Rise of the Digital Public: The Copyright Wars Continue in the New Millennium -- Conclusion: Reclaiming the Spirit of Copyright
    Note: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 150
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, Mass. [u.a.] : Harvard Univ. Asia Center
    ISBN: 9780674492035 , 067449203X
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 511 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Harvard-Yenching Institute monographs 91
    Series Statement: Harvard-Yenching Institute monographs
    DDC: 393.930951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Funeral rites and ceremonies / History / To 1500 / China ; Burial / History / To 1500 / China ; Collective memory / History / To 1500 / China ; Memorials / History / To 1500 / Chinese ; Inscriptions, Chinese ; Bestattungsritus ; Qindynastie ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Handynastie ; China / History / Qin dynasty, 221-207 B.C ; China / History / Han dynasty, 202 B.C.-220 A.D ; China ; China ; Qindynastie ; Handynastie ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Bestattungsritus
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  • 151
    ISBN: 1409449505 , 9781409449508
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 159 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: SOAS musicological series
    DDC: 793.3/1954
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kathak ; Indien ; Britisch-Indien ; Indien ; Kathak ; Geschichte ; Britisch-Indien ; Kathak ; Geschichte
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  • 152
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199354948 , 9780199354962
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 280 S. , Notenbeisp. , 25 cm
    DDC: 780.89/924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Music History and criticism ; Music by Jewish composers History and criticism ; Jews Music ; History and criticism ; Israel ; Komponist ; Musik ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 153
    ISBN: 9781138863194 , 9780700711208
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 298 S.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Uniform Title: Seigaku tōzen to Chūgoku jijō,'zassho' sakki
    DDC: 303.48/251052
    Keywords: Geschichte 1547-1900 ; Außenpolitik ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Rezeption ; Europa ; Ostasien ; China History Opium War, 1840-1842 ; East Asia Relations ; Europe Relations ; Japan Foreign relations To 1868 ; Japan Intellectual life 1600-1868 ; China ; Japan ; China ; Japan ; Geschichte 1547-1900 ; China ; Kultur ; Japan ; Rezeption ; Geschichte 1547-1900
    Abstract: "This volume ties together the histories of Japan and China for the modern period prior to the 20th century. Twenty-nine chapters deal with Chinese or Japanese works which were written in response to events in the other country. None of these works has received any sustained attention in the West. As a result we get a view of how Chinese and Japanese saw each other at a time when there were few personal contacts allowed. Many of these texts were built on fanciful embellishments of stories that migrated from one land to the other. But the unique qualities of the Sino-Japanese cultural bond seem to have conditioned the interaction so that these texts all reveal a fascinatingly well-defined area."--BOOK JACKET.
    Note: Aus d. Japan. übers.
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  • 154
    ISBN: 9780819575012 , 9780819575029 , 9780819575036
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 159 p. , ill.
    Series Statement: Music culture
    DDC: 781.640981
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sambas History and criticism ; Popular music History and criticism ; Popular music Social aspects ; History ; Musiksoziologie ; Musikpflege ; Samba ; Kulturwandel ; Vermarktung ; Brasilien ; Pernambuco ; Pernambuco ; Samba ; Musikpflege ; Vermarktung ; Kulturwandel ; Musiksoziologie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 155
    ISBN: 9789004256675
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 302 S.) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Impact of Empire Volume 17
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800937/63
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Cultural pluralism Congresses History ; Group identity Congresses ; Ethnicity Congresses History ; Gruppenidentität ; Integration ; Italien ; Rom ; Römisches Reich ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Römisches Reich ; Integration ; Gruppenidentität
    Note: Beitr. teilw. engl., teilw. franz., teilw. dt., teilw. ital. , English, French, and German
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 156
    Book
    Book
    Stanford :Stanford Univ. Press,
    ISBN: 978-0-8047-8598-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 250 S. : , Ill.
    DDC: 304.6/680820951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Female infanticide History 19th century ; Mädchen ; Tötung. ; China. ; Mädchen ; Tötung ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 157
    Book
    Book
    Boulder : Westview Press
    ISBN: 9780813349121 , 9780813349138
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 278 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    DDC: 306.4/0905
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Popular culture 21st century ; Identity (Psychology) and mass media ; Advertising Social aspects ; Mass media History ; Massenmedien ; Identität ; Massenkultur ; Gesellschaft ; Massenkultur ; Massenmedien ; Identität ; Gesellschaft
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 158
    Book
    Book
    Boston, Mass. [u.a.] : Pearson
    ISBN: 978-0-205-95680-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 538 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 6., rev. ed.
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Popmusik ; Geschichte ; Rockmusik ; USA ; USA ; Rockmusik ; Popmusik ; Geschichte ; USA ; Rockmusik ; Geschichte ; USA ; Popmusik ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 491 - 505
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  • 159
    Book
    Book
    New York [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9780199922680
    Language: English
    Pages: 140 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: Very short introductions
    DDC: 306.3/620973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; HISTORY / United States / Colonial Period (1600-1775) ; HISTORY / United States / Revolutionary Period (1775-1800) ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery History ; HISTORY / United States / Colonial Period (1600-1775) ; HISTORY / United States / Revolutionary Period (1775-1800) ; Sklaverei ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This short introduction to American slavery begins with the Portuguese capture of Africans in the 1400s and, drawing upon the scholarship of numerous historians as well as the analysis of primary documents, explores the development of slavery in the American colonies and later, the United States of America. It analyzes early legislation in Virginia that differentiated Indians and Africans from Europeans and began the process of stratifying society based on racial categories. Unlike some recent scholarship, it is attentive to the actual labor that enslaved people performed, reminding us that more than anything else, slavery was a system of forced labor that produced wealth for a new nation. And, it considers the tensions that arose between enslaved and enslavers as they interacted with one another, exerting control and undermining efforts at domination. Throughout, it explores slavery within the context of moral contradiction that included the development of an ideology that valorized freedom alongside a practice and justification of slavery that deemed inferior and denied freedom to a large swath of the population. The book explores conflicts between abolitionists who worked to eliminate slavery and pro-slavery advocates who worked doggedly to sustain the power and wealth they derived from the institution. It ends with the abolition of slavery in America following the Civil War"..
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 160
    ISBN: 9781118729953
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (615 Seiten)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: Wiley Blackwell Readers in Sociology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Goodwin, Jeff The Social Movements Reader : Cases and Concepts
    DDC: 303.48
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Social change ; Social movements -- Case studies ; Social movements ; Soziale Bewegung ; USA ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; USA ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Providing a unique blend of cases, concepts, and essential readings The Social Movements Reader, Third Edition, delivers key classic and contemporary articles and book selections from around the world. Includes the latest research on contemporary movements in the US and abroad, including the Arab spring, Occupy, and the global justice movement Provides original texts, many of them classics in the field, which have been edited for the non-technical reader Combines the strengths of a reader and a textbook with selected readings and extensive editorial material Sidebars offer concise definitions of key terms, as well as biographies of famous activists and chronologies of several key movements Requires no prior knowledge about social movements or theories of social movements
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 161
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (36 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers 1154
    Keywords: Natur ; Kapitalstock ; Produktivität ; Luftverschmutzung ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Opportunitätskosten ; Energy ; Environment ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper presents a productivity growth measure that explicitly accounts for natural capital as an input factor and for undesirable goods, or “bads”, as an output of the production process. The discussion focuses on the extension of productivity measurement for bad outputs and estimates of their shadow prices, while the inclusion of natural capital is discussed in more depth in a companion paper. As bad outputs are the target of environmental policies, a productivity measure that does not take bad outputs into account will underestimate productivity growth, whenever countries devote some inputs to reducing bad outputs, thus improving the environmental impact of their production processes, rather than to increasing the production of goods and services. An adjusted productivity measures is needed in an analysis of the effect of bad outputs on productivity growth as otherwise the effectiveness of environmental policies in promoting production processes that make more efficient use of the environment will be wrongly assessed. Results suggest that the adjustment of the traditional productivity growth measure for bad outputs is small. While this partly hinges on the fact, that due to a lack of more comprehensive data, only a limited set of bad outputs are considered in this paper, namely CO2, SOX and NOX emissions, the relatively small adjustment of the traditional productivity growth measure is good news for two reasons. First, it implies that ignoring the bad outputs considered in this paper results in a relatively small bias of productivity measurement, and thus analysis based on traditional measures should be relatively reliable in this regard. Second, it also implies that the acceleration in productivity growth that would help to substantially reduce the bad outputs considered in this paper, without reducing output growth, should be possible to achieve.
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  • 162
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (70 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD taxation working papers 20
    Keywords: 2012 ; Fahrzeugflotte ; Pendelverkehr ; Geldwerter Vorteil ; Einkommensteuer ; Umweltbelastung ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Taxation ; Transport ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Company cars form a large proportion of the car fleet in many OECD countries and are also influential in determining the composition of the wider vehicle fleet. When employees provided with a company car use that car for personal purposes, personal income tax rules value the benefit in a number of different ways. How accurate these rules are in valuing the benefit has important implications for tax revenue, the environment and other social impacts such as congestion. This paper outlines the tax treatment of company cars and commuting expenses in 27 OECD countries and one partner country. It compares these tax settings with a stylised “benchmark” tax treatment that estimates the full value of the benefit received by employees with company vehicles. The paper demonstrates that the estimated tax expenditures associated with company car taxation in these countries in 2012 can be quite considerable. Significantly, from an environmental perspective, in most countries employees faced no additional increase in tax payable in response to an increase in the assumption of distance driven.
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  • 163
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (32 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers 1149
    Keywords: Rohstoff ; Ökonomische Rente ; Verzerrende Steuer ; Erschöpfbare Ressourcen ; Steuereinnahmen ; Energy ; Environment ; Taxation ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This study analyses the economic rent generated by the exploitation of a non-renewable resource, and the taxation of this rent. We present a synthetic model of a non-renewable-resource sector where deposits must be costly developed before they are exploited; the analysis emphasizes the effect of resource taxation on the discouragement to the development of new reserves. We discuss the limitations of neutral profit-taxation schemes and examine the distortions caused by various resource-taxation systems on the rent and its allocation: tax evasion, royalty-induced distortions, imperfect tax commitment, agency issues... We also discuss the measurement of resource rents for taxation purposes, and issues with the management of the resource tax income.
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  • 164
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (65 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 64
    Keywords: Klimapolitik ; Energieeinsparung ; Makroökonometrie ; CGE-Modell ; OECD-Staaten ; Energy ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: In its 2012 edition of the World Energy Outlook, the International Energy Agency (IEA) produced an Efficient World Scenario (IEA, 2012) to assess how implementing only economically viable energy efficiency measures would affect energy markets, investment and greenhouse emissions (GHG). The IEA analysis found that in order to halve global primary energy demand over 2010-2035, additional investments of USD 11.8 trillion in more efficient end-use technologies would be necessary. Using the OECD ENV-Linkages macro-economic model, this report simulates the economic and environmental impacts which the IEA Efficient World Scenario implies...
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  • 165
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (49 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers 1135
    Keywords: 2060 ; Klimawandel ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; CGE-Modell ; Szenariotechnik ; Welt ; Environment ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report focuses on the effects of climate change impacts on economic growth. Simulations with the OECD’s dynamic global general equilibrium model ENV-Linkages assess the consequences of a selected number of climate change impacts in the various world regions at the macroeconomic and sectoral level. This is complemented with an assessment of very long-run implications, using the AD-RICE model. The analysis finds that the effect of climate change impacts on annual global GDP is projected to increase over time, leading to a global GDP loss of 0.7% to 2.5% by 2060 for the most likely equilibrium climate sensitivity range. Underlying these annual global GDP losses are much larger sectoral and regional variations. Agricultural impacts dominate in most regions, while damages from sea level rise gradually become more important. Negative economic consequences are especially large in South and South-East Asia whereas other regions will be less affected and, in some cases, benefit thanks to adjustments from international trade. Emissions to 2060 will have important consequences in later decades and centuries. Simulations with the AD-RICE model suggest that if emissions continue to grow after 2060, annual damages of climate change could reach 1.5%-4.8% of GDP by the end of the century. Some impacts and risks from climate change have not been quantified in this study, including extreme weather events, water stress and large-scale disruptions. These will potentially have large economic consequences, and on balance the costs of inaction presented here likely underestimate the full costs of climate change impacts. More research is needed to assess them as well as the various uncertainties and risks involved. However, this should not delay policy action, but rather induce policy frameworks that are able to deal with new information and with the fact that by their nature some uncertainties and risks will never be resolved.
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  • 166
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Working Papers no.74
    Keywords: Klimapolitik ; Politikfeldanalyse ; Lernen ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper explores methodological approaches that can be used to monitor and evaluate climate change adaptation initiatives at the projects and programme levels. It examines approaches that have been used in other areas of development practice to see what lessons have been learned that can inform the development of monitoring and evaluation frameworks targeted at adaptation. The paper focuses on three methodological challenges related to monitoring and evaluation that are particularly relevant for adaptation: i) assessing attribution, ii) establishing baselines and targets, and iii) dealing with long time horizons. The paper also considers the importance of on-going learning in evaluation and the benefit of applying a comprehensive approach to monitoring and evaluation, building on tested practices from participatory methods and social sciences techniques.
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  • 167
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Working Papers no.76
    Keywords: Privater Haushalt ; Abfallvermeidung ; Kreislaufwirtschaft ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Ökonometrie ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report focusses on the determinants of household waste generation, the separation of recyclables and waste prevention behaviours. It presents the econometric results of follow-up analysis of the 2011 OECD Survey on Environmental Policy and Individual Behaviour Change (EPIC). This report complements the overview of the survey data provided in the publication « Greening Household Behaviour: Overview from the 2011 Survey - Revised edition » (2014)...
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  • 168
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 96 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry policy papers no. 17
    Keywords: Environment ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: As OECD countries emerge from the global financial crisis, several countries have published their plans for the development of a future bioeconomy, an economy in which bio-based materials and production techniques will contribute significantly to economic and environmental sustainability. Such plans typically involve building a bio-based production industry in which fuels, energy and materials such as chemicals and plastics, almost always generated from fossil resources such as oil and natural gas, are incrementally replaced by equivalent or novel products generated from renewable resources. The realisation of this vision will require sustainably harnessing the vast biomass resource. The highest policy priorities at present are on several levels: allowing bio-based materials to compete for biomass on price with bioelectricity and biofuels; rectifying the highly distorting fossil fuel subsidies, heading off future competition for crude oil demand; and correcting for any excessive regulatory impacts. If governments wish to realise a successful bioeconomy in the future, the case for support for bio-based chemicals and plastics warrants serious attention.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 169
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (43 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 65
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Längsschnittanalyse ; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht ; Makroökonometrie ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This document provides a detailed technical description of the ENV-Linkages model. The OECD ENV-Linkages Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model is an economic model that describes how economic activities are inter-linked across several macroeconomic sectors and regions. It links economic activity to environmental pressure, specifically to emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs). The links between economic activities and emissions are projected for several decades into the future, and thus shed light on the impacts of environmental policies for the medium- and long-term future. In this paper specific attention is given to the equations that form the core of the model. The version of the model presented here is used for analysis carried out for the OECD Environmental Outlook to 2050 (OECD, 2012). An updated version of the model is expected to play a key role in the new CIRCLE project (OECD, 2013).
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  • 170
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 67
    Keywords: 2000 - 2011 ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Investitionspolitik ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Private Investition ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper analyses the effects of government policies on flows of private finance for investment in renewable energy (inducement effect). It also examines whether direct provision of public finance for a project increases the volume of private finance raised (“crowding in” effect). A unique dataset of financial transactions for renewable energy projects with worldwide coverage is constructed using the Bloomberg New Energy Finance database. The analysis covers 87 countries, six renewable energy sectors (wind, solar, biomass, small hydropower, marine and geothermal) and the 2000-2011 time-span. Main findings are that, in contrast to quota-based schemes, price-based support schemes are positively correlated with investors’ ability to raise private finance. The paper suggests that, rather than the type of instrument (price vs. quota), it is the specific design of such schemes that is key to providing a predictable signal and an effective incentive to attract private investors. It is also found that public finance supports precisely those projects that have had difficulty raising private finance (co-financed projects), where neither quota-based measures nor price-based support schemes have a significant effect on private finance flows. This raises the concern that in the absence of well-designed policies which incentivise private finance investment, governments wishing to secure project completion have no other choice than to support projects directly through the use of public finance.
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  • 171
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (70 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 69
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Umweltschutzinvestition ; Private Investition ; Schätzung ; Datenerhebung ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The paper reviews a number of commercial and public data sources to examine their potential for increasing coverage and understanding of the volume and characteristics of private climate finance beyond renewable energy projects. Such information is needed to assess progress towards the global transition to low-carbon, climate-resilient economies, as well towards the fulfilment of international commitments by developed countries under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The data sources investigated in this analysis are evaluated across four areas relating to their: (i) use of sectoral classification systems; (ii) coverage of private finance transactions and instruments; (iii) definitions and methods for categorising finance as private and identifying its geographic origin; and (iv) data access restrictions and methodological transparency. To provide a frame of reference, the paper distils corresponding definitions and methodologies used by key known data sources for tracking climatespecific finance as well as investments and finance more broadly...
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  • 172
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (50 S.)
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 70
    Keywords: Pendelverkehr ; Fahrzeugflotte ; Steuervergünstigung ; Steuerwirkung ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Taxation ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper builds upon a recent OECD paper on the personal tax treatment of company cars and commuting expenses in OECD member-countries and aims to arrive at a better understanding of the environmental and related social costs of the tax treatment described therein. The paper begins with an analysis of the larger transport market, which is the primary storehouse of evidence on the nature and extent of the environmental impacts of the various transport modes, the relative importance of the proximate and underlying determinants of these impacts, and the elasticities and functional relationships at work. Non-linearities in the relevant elasticities and functional relationships mean that the tax treatment of company cars may have a greater or lesser impact than is suggested by the size of the company car market. And distortions in relative prices between competing modes in the larger transport market mean that subsidies can have very different impacts depending on the mode in question. The further analysis of the interaction of the current tax treatment of company cars and commuting expenses with the transport market yields several findings. The current under-taxation of company cars is likely to result in a disproportionately large increase in total distance driven, composed of both an increase in the number of cars in use and an increase in distance driven per car. In turn, this is likely to result in disproportionately large impacts on most relevant environmental and related social costs. And a favourable tax treatment of commuting expenses generally, and of employer-paid parking in particular, is likely to impact on the choice of transport mode in favour of the car relative to public transport and non-motorised modes. In turn, this is likely to impact on most relevant environmental and related social costs. An Annex to this paper provides, for the OECD group of countries as a whole, some indicative estimates of the main relevant impacts of the under-taxation of company cars as well as an indicative estimate of its overall social cost. The largest quantified cost elements are additional congestion costs; additional local air pollution costs; and additional traffic accident costs. The overall social cost attributable to the current under-taxation of company cars is estimated at circa EUR 116 billion per year.
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  • 173
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (56 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 71
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Steuervergünstigung ; Steuerwirkung ; Steuerpolitik ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Environment ; Taxation ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper reviews the use of tax preferences to achieve environmental policy objectives. Tax preferences involve using the tax system to adjust relative prices with a view to influencing producer or consumer behaviour in favour of goods or services that are considered to be environmentally beneficial. They take various forms, typically a partial or total exemption from a specified tax. Because tax preferences help to avoid or reduce costs for businesses or consumers, there are often pressures on governments to favour them over other instruments. As a result, they are sometimes used inappropriately, typically to address negative externalities for which they are not well suited. The paper suggests that the comparative advantage of tax preferences is in providing support for positive externalities, that is situations in which a subsidy would help to deliver more social benefits than would otherwise be the case. When designing tax preferences, care must be taken to ensure that they do not encourage technological lock-in, provide perverse incentives for environmentally harmful activities (the rebound effect), or reward producers or consumers for actions they would have taken anyway. Since tax preferences are a form of subsidy, they should be subject to the same degree of scrutiny and oversight as other forms of public expenditure.
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  • 174
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (55 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 66
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Klimapolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper presents a framework to include feedbacks from climate impacts on the economy in integrated assessment models. The proposed framework uses a production function approach, which links climate impacts to key variables and parameters used in the specification of economic activity. The key endpoints within climate impact categories are linked to the relevant connections for a range of sectors in the economy. The paper pays particular attention to the challenges of distinguishing between damages and the costs of adapting to climate change. The paper also reviews existing studies and available data that can be used to establish linkages between climate impacts and key variables within economic models. There is considerable heterogeneity across the timing and geographic distribution of changes in climatic variables, the consequent changes in key physical and biogeochemical “endpoints” that might occur over time and space, and the magnitude of the resulting damages that these effects are likely to impose on the range of sectors in the economy. The review underlines the uncertainty involved in each of these dimensions and the research needs for the future.
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  • 175
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (80 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Working Papers no.2014/12
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Stadtentwicklung ; Städtische Flächennutzung ; Wasserversorgung ; Kommunale Verkehrspolitik ; Energieversorgung ; Abfallwirtschaft ; Vergleich ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Asien ; Environment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The development of Asian cities is characterised by rapid and continuous urbanisation on an unprecedented scale, with rapid economic growth led in most places by the manufacturing industry, and rapidly increasing motorisation. The result has been escalating greenhouse gas emissions, sprawling urban development and local environmental impacts, as well as disparities in income, education levels and job opportunities in the urban population. These trends differ sharply from those in most of the OECD area and call for a green growth model that differs from those identified in previous OECD studies and that addresses the specific circumstances of Asian cities. This paper proposes an analytical framework for assessing policies for green growth in rapidly growing cities in the emerging world. It builds on Cities and Green Growth: A Conceptual Framework (Hammer et al., 2011) and is adapted to the urban policy context of dynamic Asia. Its three main elements are: i) identification of the key policy strategies for urban green growth in fast-growing Asian cities, highlighting similarities to and differences from OECD cities; ii) opportunities for green growth; and iii) enabling strategies for implementing urban green growth.
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  • 176
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (34 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers 2014/03
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers
    Keywords: 2005 - 2011 ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Auslandsinvestition ; Erneuerbare Energie ; Energiewirtschaft ; Portfolio-Management ; Übernahme ; Energy ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The study assesses the role of feed-in tariffs (FITs) and renewable energy certificates (RECs) in creating incentives for cross-border investments and for investments in particular technological portfolios via M&A. The analysis explores the dataset on M&As in alternative energy sources worldwide over 2005-2011. The results suggests that FITs encourage more diversified M&A than RECs. With respect to foreign investment, the study finds a linear relationship between FITs and cross-border M&As in the wind energy sector, but an inverted U-shaped relationship in the solar energy sector. One possible explanation for the latter may lie in reduced policy credibility due to the public finance implications of ‘generous’ FITs. Another possible explanation for this finding concerns the use of high solar FITs by countries whose natural conditions provide little comparative advantage in solar energy, suggesting that low profitability and limited potential of solar energy in those countries might have deterred the entry of foreign investors.
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  • 177
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD green growth papers 2014, 01
    Series Statement: Cities and regions
    Keywords: Environment ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Multifactor productivity (MFP) is increasingly used in economic policy, not least to compute potential output. Most measures are based on a standard production function combining labour and capital, but do not incorporate the negative by-products of the production process such as air pollution that could have deleterious effect on health and productivity in the medium to long term (see for instance OECD (2014)). The failure to account for the costs of environmental damages and the benefits associated with emission reduction impart a bias to standard measures of MFP. Ignoring these dimensions can give a misleading idea of growth prospects over the medium to long term...
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  • 178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD green growth papers 2014, 02
    Keywords: Environment ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Now that pollution is reaching worrisome levels in some countries and at the global level, there is a growing consensus that it needs to be explicitly considered as a by-product of the production process and incorporated in economic decisions. But this is not easy in the absence of markets and observable prices. Shadow prices of pollution, the opportunity cost of abating pollution in the form of reduced output, have to be estimated using specific techniques and serve several purposes. It’s a signal firms have to take into consideration when they decide upon their investment decisions. Shadow prices can also inform policymakers when they set policies. They can be used to assess policy ex ante by comparing the marginal benefits of environment policies with the cost they involve for private firms. These prices can be seen as benchmark for allowance price in emission market-based schemes or can be useful in designing optimal environmental tax schemes. The indicator can also be used ex post and can be considered as a policy indicator of pollution regulation and compliance to these regulations. More generally such prices are used each time there is a need to value pollution...
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  • 179
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (28 S.)
    Series Statement: OECD development co-operation working papers 16
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Wetter ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Entwicklungsländer ; Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Climate change has already resulted in climate-related extreme events of greater frequency and/or intensity. This, along with long-term changes in average conditions (whether in temperature or rainfall), is likely to continue to have a major impact on livelihoods. Developing countries will be especially affected by such events – and more specifically, the poor people in developing countries – because of their geographical exposure and their greater reliance on climate-sensitive sectors such as agriculture. Social protection offers a wide range of instruments (e.g. cash transfers, insurance products, pension schemes and employment guarantee schemes) that can be used to support households that are particularly vulnerable to both the ongoing and acute impacts of climate changes. Although the evidence base showing how these measures can help those affected prevent and cope with climate challenges is still limited, this paper aims to provide a condensed review of the current knowledge and evidence about the role of social protection in reducing the impact of climate change on the poorest populations and provides a series of recommendations for both social protection and climate change practitioners and for strengthening the evidence base.
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  • 180
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers 2014/01
    Series Statement: OECD science, technology and industry working papers
    Keywords: 2005 - 2010 ; Öko-Produkt ; Risikokapital ; Umweltpolitik ; Vergleich ; OECD-Staaten ; BRICS-Staaten ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Start-up firms play a crucial role in bringing to the market the innovations needed to move to a greener growth path. Risk finance is essential for allowing new ventures to commercialise new ideas and grow, especially in emerging sectors. Still, very little is known about the drivers and the characteristics of risk finance in the green sector. This paper aims to fill this gap by providing a detailed description of risk finance in the green sector across 29 OECD and BRIICS countries over the period 2005-2010 and identifying the role that policies might have in shaping high-growth investments in this sector. Results are drawn from a comprehensive deal-level database of businesses seeking financing in the green industry combined with indicators of renewable policies and government R&D expenditures. The results suggest that both supply-side policies and environmental deployment policies, designed with a long-term perspective of creating a market for environmental technologies, are associated with higher levels of risk finance relative to more short-term fiscal policies, such as tax incentives and rebates. In addition, when focusing on renewable energy generation, the results confirm the positive association of generous feed-in tariffs (FITs) with risk-finance investment. However in the solar sector excessively generous FITs tend to discourage investment.
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  • 181
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (27 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD trade and environment working papers 2014/01
    Keywords: Environment ; Trade ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report provides an update on recent developments in the field of Regional Trade Agreements and the environment. Issues arising in the implementation of RTAs with environmental considerations are examined as well as experience in assessing their environmental impacts. This is the seventh update prepared under the aegis of the Joint Working Party on Trade and Environment (JWPTE) since the series began with the 2007 publication Environment and Regional Trade Agreements. The document covers developments from late 2012 to October 2013. It is based on publicly available information.
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  • 182
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (52 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers 60
    Keywords: Naturschutz ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Erneuerbare Ressourcen ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltökonomik ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: An ecosystem assessment is a social process through which the findings of science concerning the causes of ecosystem change, their consequences for human well-bring, and the management and policy options are evaluated. Ecosystem assessments can play an important role in synthesising and communicating complex information and can both inform and influence decision-making processes. This paper draws insights from experience with National Ecosystem Assessments (NEAs) recently undertaken in the UK, Japan, Spain, and Portugal, as well as other ecosystem assessments undertaken at regional and international geographical scales, and highlights lessons learned so that the impact of NEAs on policy can be enhanced. The paper concludes by identifying key issues needed to develop practical guidance for successful ecosystem assessments.
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  • 183
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (48 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Papers no.2014/03
    Keywords: Environment ; Zambia ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Embracing green growth can secure strong, stable and sustainable development. Green growth recognises and integrates the value of natural capital into economic decision-making and development planning, which is critical to avoid natural capital depletion, the worst of climate change and social and national security risks (OECD, 2013). This is particularly true for developing countries, because of their dependence on natural assets and acute exposure and vulnerability to environmental risks, ranging from air, water and soil pollution, as well as natural resource scarcity and extreme weather events exacerbated by climate change. A green growth policy framework recognises and aims to address both micro- and macro-level pressures that countries face to grow their economies, while also managing environmental risks. In poorer developing countries, micro-level pressures may include lack of access to basic services such as shelter, fuel, water; while macro-level pressures are threats to stable livelihoods due to...
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  • 184
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (69 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Trade and Environment Working Papers no.2014/03
    Keywords: Environment ; Trade ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report assesses conceptually and empirically the extent to which the stringency of environmental regulations drives international trade in environmental goods. Many of the measures governments adopt to address issues such as local air and water pollution or GHG emissions take the form of regulations that aim to change the behaviour of firms or households. Compliance by private actors with those regulations in turn generates a growing market for environmental goods and services that is increasingly international in scope as more countries tighten their environmental regulations. Regulatory stringency thus spurs the development of a market for a whole range of equipment specifically meant for preventing and abating pollution, with important implications for international trade in such equipment. The different indicators of regulatory stringency considered in the present analysis generally support the notion that the stringency of environmental regulations positively affects countries’ specialisation in environmental products, even when considering specific sectors such as solid-waste management or wastewater treatment. While increased trade in environmental products is not an end in itself, the environmental benefits this entails can contribute to global improvements in environmental quality. By increasing demand for environmental products and technologies, environmental policy can complement trade policy in supporting pollution-reduction efforts not just domestically, but also abroad.
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  • 185
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (29 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD trade and environment working papers 2014/02
    Keywords: Environment ; Trade ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report examines trends in the use of environmental provisions in Regional Trade Agreements and identifies factors which may explain the presence or absence of these provisions. The report builds on work of the OECD Joint Working Party on Trade and Environment (JWPTE) and includes results of an informal survey of delegates. Analysis of the environmental provisions in RTAs reveals an encouraging upward trend. While basic provisions remain the most common types found in RTAs, the incidence of more substantive provisions has increased significantly in recent years. Among these, environmental co-operation has been the most common type. Several factors may have contributed to this evolution. These include countries extending their political mandates for RTAs, for example to include provisions for compliance with multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs), as well as a general accumulation of experience with the use of environmental provisions.
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  • 186
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (58 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers no.70
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Agrarproduktion ; Anpassung ; Bewässerung ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper investigates how climate change can affect agricultural production and proposes some adaptation measures that could be undertaken to mitigate the negative effects of climate change while enhancing the positive ones. The paper stresses the importance of planned adaptation measures and highlights possible strategies for reducing risk and improving resilience. To quantify the possible effects of climate change and the effects of adaptation measures this study uses the International Model for Policy Analysis of Agricultural Commodities and Trade (IMPACT). The analysis first explores the potential effects of climate change on yields and prices. It then goes on to analyse the potential impacts of two distinctive sets of adaptation strategies on yields, prices, and food security, namely: i) research and development (to develop new crop varieties that are better suited to changed climate conditions) and ii) changes in irrigation technology. Last, the analysis in this paper estimates the public and private investment needs in research and development (R&D) for developing new crop varieties, and further develops estimates of the cost of improving irrigation technologies in OECD countries.
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  • 187
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Working Papers no.77
    Keywords: Privater Haushalt ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Zahlungsbereitschaftsanalyse ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report focuses on personal transport choices. It presents the results of follow-up analysis of the 2011 OECD Survey on Environmental Policy and Individual Behaviour Change (EPIC) survey where econometric techniques are applied. The report complements the overview of the survey data provided in the publication OECD (2014). The objective of the analysis is to understand the determinants of household choices in the following areas: the use of alternative modes of transportation car ownership, willingness-to-pay for an electric vehicles and the relative importance of environmental factors when buying a car. The results indicate that the choice of non-motorized modes of transportation is strongly correlated with the proximity of the destination and that attitudinal variables play only a minor role. The same is true for the use of public transport. Households that say that they trust information about environmental impact of products, are better educated about impact of private transport and are in favour of government actions to reduce CO2, tend to have a higher willingness to pay for electric vehicles.
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  • 188
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (34 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Working Papers no.79
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Haushaltsstatistik ; Ökonometrie ; Australien ; Kanada ; Chile ; Frankreich ; Israel ; Japan ; Korea ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Schweden ; Schweiz ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The second round of the OECD Survey on Environmental Policy for Individual Behaviour Change (EPIC) was implemented in 2011. A publication providing an overview of the survey data from over 12 000 households in eleven countries (Australia, Canada, Chile, France, Israel, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland) is available.1 Follow-up econometric analyses were conducted in each of the thematic areas covered (energy, food, transport, waste and water), as well as on cross-domain comparisons in environmental attitudes and behaviours.2 This report presents a synthesis of main results from econometric analysis using the data from the 2011 EPIC survey, as well as policy implications.
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  • 189
    Book
    Book
    Honolulu : Univ. of Hawai'i Press
    ISBN: 9780824839406
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXIV, 186 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 306.4810952
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Play History ; Leisure History ; Kultur ; Spiel ; Japan Social life and customs ; Japan ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Spiel ; Theorie ; Kulturgeschichte ; Freizeit ; Japan ; Spiel ; Kultur ; Geschichte
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  • 190
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 300 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    DDC: 895.9/2233
    Keywords: Vũ, Trọng Phụng Political and social views ; Vũ, Trọng Phụng Criticism and interpretation ; Vietnam Intellectual life 20th century ; Biografie ; Vũ-trọng-Phụng 1912-1939 ; Vietnam ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This volume is a comprehensive study of Vietnam's greatest and most controversial 20th century writer who died tragically in 1939 at the age of 28. Vu Trong Phung is known for a remarkable collection of politically provocative novels and sensational works of non-fiction reportage that were banned by the communist state from 1960 to 1986. Leading Vietnam scholar, Zinoman, resurrects the life and work of an important intellectual and author in order to reveal a neglected political project that is excluded from conventional accounts of modern Vietnamese political history. He sees Vu Trong Phung as a leading proponent of a localized republican tradition that opposed colonialism, communism, and unfettered capitalism--and that led both to the banning of his work and to the durability of his popular appeal in Vietnam today"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Sources of Vũ Trọng Phụng's colonial republicanismCapitalism and social reform -- The question of communism -- The crisis of Vietnamese sexuality -- Banning Vũ Trọng Phụng.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 191
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Athens : Ohio University Press
    ISBN: 0821420968 , 0821420976 , 0821444905 , 9780821420966 , 9780821420973 , 9780821444900
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 646 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sex, power, and slavery
    DDC: 306.3/6209
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2000 ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Popular Culture ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery History ; Sex crimes History ; Women slaves Social conditions ; Slaves Social conditions ; Geschlechterrolle ; Soziale Situation ; Sklavin ; Rechtsstellung ; Sexueller Missbrauch ; Sklaverei ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sklavin ; Geschlechterrolle ; Soziale Situation ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Sklaverei ; Sexueller Missbrauch ; Geschichte 1800-2000
    Description / Table of Contents: Sexual exploitation was and is a critical feature of enslavement. Across many different societies, slaves were considered to own neither their bodies nor their children, even if many struggled to resist. At the same time, paradoxes abound: for example, in some societies to bear the children of a master was a potential route to manumission for some women. Sex, Power, and Slavery is the first history of slavery and bondage to take sexuality seriously. Twenty-six authors from diverse scholarly backgrounds look at the vexed, traumatic intersections of the histories of slavery and of sexuality. T.
    Description / Table of Contents: Slavery, sex, and dehumanization / David Brion Davis -- Sexuality and slavery in the Western Sudan / Martin A. Klein -- Sex and power in the Russian institutions of slavery and serfdom / Richard Hellie -- Concubinage, law, and the family Suria: concubine or secondary slave wife? The case of Zanzibar in the nineteenth century / Abdul Sheriff -- A sexual order in the making: wives and slaves in early imperial China / Griet Vankeerberghen -- "To marry one's slave is as easy as eating a meal": the dynamics of carnal relations within Saharan slavery / E. Ann McDougall -- Slavery, family life, and the African diaspora in the Arabian Gulf, 1880-1940 / Matthew S. Hopper -- "I ask for divorce because my husband does not let me go back to my country of origin with my brother": gender, family, and the end of slavery in the region of Kayes, French Sudan, 1890-1920 / Marie Rodet --
    Description / Table of Contents: The fatal sorbet: an account of slavery, jealousy, pregnancy, and murder in a harem in Alexandria, Egypt, ca. 1850 / George Michael La Rue -- Intimate power: sexuality and slavery in the households of the Atlantic world sexual relations between the enslaved and between slaves and nonslaves in nineteenth-century Cuba / Ulrike Schmieder -- "This complicated incest": children, sexuality, and sexual abuse during slavery and the apprenticeship period in the British Caribbean, 1790-1838 / Tara A. Inniss -- Strategies for social mobility: liaisons between foreign men and slave women in Benguela, ca. 1770-1850 / Mariana P. Candido -- Sex trafficking and prostitution: Japanese brothel prostitution, daily life, and the client: colonial Singapore, 1870-1940 / James Francis Warren -- Body-price: ambiguities in the sale of women at the end of the Qing Dynasty / Johanne Ransmeir -- Sex slavery and human trafficking in Nigeria; an overview / Roseline Uyanga with Marie-Luise Ermisch --
    Description / Table of Contents: The realities and rise of female sex trafficking in Thailand and Cambodia in the latter half of the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century / Francesca Ann Louise Mitchell -- The Japanese army and comfort women in World War II / Shigeru Sato -- Art, sexuality, and slavery: hidden geographies of the Cape: shifting representations of slavery and sexuality in South African art and fiction / Gabeba Baderoon -- Innocence curtailed: reading maternity and sexuality as labor in Canadian representations of Black girls / Charmaine Nelson -- Gender, sex, and power: images of enslaved women's bodies / Ana Lucia Araujo -- Queering the study of slavery: "To lever's on soap!": Roger Casement, slavery, and sexual imperialism / Brian Lewis -- Sodomy, love, and slavery in colonial Brazil: a case study of Minas Gerais during the eighteenth century / Ronoldo Vainfas -- Eunuchs, power, and slavery in the early Islamic world / Salah Trabelsi --
    Description / Table of Contents: Legacies: discourse, dishonor, and labor: slaves, coolies, and garrison whores: a colonial discourse of "unfreedom" in the Dutch East Indies / Joost Coté -- Lure of the impure: sexuality, gender, and agency of "slave" girls in contemporary Madagascar / Sandra J.T.M. Evers -- Wages of womanhood: managers and women workers in the Jute Mill industry of Bengal, 1890-1940 / Subho Basu
    Note: Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 192
    ISBN: 9780226118864 , 9780226119052 , 9780226119199 , 022611886X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 329 S. , Ill.
    DDC: 305.896/07291
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Blacks Race identity ; Blacks Social life and customs ; Blacks Social conditions ; Folklore History ; Rassismus ; Schwarze ; Geschichte ; Kulturelle Identität ; Performativität ; Kuba ; Kuba ; Schwarze ; Kulturelle Identität ; Performativität ; Rassismus ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 193
    Book
    Book
    Durham, N.C. [u.a.] : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822358107 , 9780822357964
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 423 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 325/.373
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Colonization History ; Colonies History ; United States Territories and possessions ; History ; USA ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction: toward a genealogy of the U.S. colonial present , Colonizing Chaco Canyon : mapping antiquity in the territorial Southwest , The prose of counter-sovereignty , A sorry state : apology politics and legal fictions in the court of the conqueror , Missionaries, slaves, and Indians : fragmented colonial exchanges in the early American South , American empire, Hispanism, and the nationalist visions of Albizu, Recto, and Grau , Becoming Indo-Hispano : Reies Lcentpez Tijerina and the new Mexican land grant movement , Seeking new fields of labor : football and colonial political economies in American Samoa , The Kēpaniwai (Damming of the Water) Heritage Gardens : alternative futures beyond the settler state , Our stories are maps larger than can be held : self-determination and the normative force of law at the periphery of American expansionism , Governmentality and cartographies of colonial spaces : The "progressive military map of Porto Rico," 1908-1914 , "I'm not running on my gender" : the 2010 Navajo Nation presidential race, gender, and the politics of tradition , Translation, American English, and the national insecurities of empire
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  • 194
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Tauris
    ISBN: 1845112512 , 9781845112516
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 329 S. , Ill., Kt. , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Library of Middle East history 14
    Series Statement: Library of Middle East history
    DDC: 965/.004933
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    Keywords: Berbers Politics and government ; Berbers ; Algeria ; Kabylia ; Politics and government ; Berbers ; Algeria ; Kabylia ; Political activity ; Berbers ; Algeria ; Kabylia ; Social conditions ; Algeria ; History ; 1516-1830 ; Kabylia (Algeria) ; Politics and government ; Algeria ; Politics and government ; Algerien ; Kabylen ; Politische Organisation ; Osmanisches Reich ; Kabyle Region ; Gesetz ; Geschichte
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 195
    Image
    Image
    München : Volk-Verlag
    ISBN: 9783862221363
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 679 S. , überw. Ill. , 264 mm x 290 mm
    Additional Material: 1 Stammbaum
    Series Statement: Wittelsbach Edition
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    Keywords: Wittelsbacher ; Geschichte ; Festschrift ; Bildband ; Wittelsbacher Dynastie ; Geschichte
    Note: Text. in dt. und engl. Sprache. - Rez.: Die Pfalz 66 (2015),3, S. 17 (Hans von Malottki)
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  • 196
    ISBN: 9783839426425 , 9783837626421 , 130699568X , 9781306995689
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (354 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Ditcham, Brian G. H. [Rezension von: Griesse, Malte, From Mutual Observation to Propaganda War: Premodern Revolts in Their Transnational Representations] 2015
    Series Statement: Histoire 56
    Series Statement: Knowledge Unlatched Backlist Collection 2016
    Series Statement: History
    Series Statement: Histoire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From mutual observation to propaganda war
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    Keywords: Revolutions ; War in mass media ; Mass media and war ; Insurgency ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufstand ; Kommunikation ; Geschichte ; Aufstand ; Massenmedien ; Neue Medien ; Aufstand ; Geschichte 1337-1700
    Abstract: The Arab spring, protest movements in the EU, Russia, Turkey or elsewhere, are often labeled as twitter-revolutions. A crucial role is attributed to the new media, coverage of events abroad and ensuing mutual reactions. With the dissemination of print, revolts in early-modern times faced the challenge of a similar media-revolution. This influenced the very face of the events that could become full-fledged propaganda wars once the insurgents had won access to the printing press. But it also had an impact on revolt-narratives. Governments severely persecuted dissident views in such delicate issues as revolts. Observers abroad had no such divided loyalties and were freer to reflect upon the events. Therefore, the book focuses mainly on representations of revolts across borders
    Note: Frontmatter -- ; Content -- ; Introduction: Representing Revolts across Boundaries in Pre-Modern Times -- ; Cross-Border Representations of Revolt in the Later Middle Ages: France and England During the Hundred Years War (1337-1453) , Bommersbach, Bettina -- ; Trans-national Representations of Pretenders in 17 , Political Vacuum and Interregnum in Early Modern Unrest , Stenka Razins Rebellion: The Eyewitnesses and their Blind Spot , Framing The Borderland: The Image of the Ukrainian Revolt and Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytskyi in Foreign Travel Accounts , Transnational Representations of Revolt and New Modes of Communication in the midseventeenth century Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth: Jerzy Lubomirskis Rebellion against King Jan Kazimierz , "Revolts" in the Kuranty of MarchJuly 1671 , Shamin, Stepan -- ; State-Arcanum and European Public Spheres: Paradigm Shifts in Muscovite Policy towards Foreign Representations of Russian Revolts , Quietis publicae perturbatio: Revolts in the Political and Legal Treatises of the sixteenth and seventeenth Centuries , Early Modern Revolts as Political Crimes in the Popular Media of Illustrated Broadsheets , Authors
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  • 197
    ISBN: 9788888934440 , 8888934448
    Language: English
    Pages: 358 S. , Kt.
    Additional Material: graph. Darst., Kt., Tab., Gloss., Zeittaf., Reg., Lit. S. 323-348, Lit.Hinw.
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Traditionale Kultur ; Islam ; Kolonialismus ; Unabhängigkeit ; Nationenbildung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Innenpolitik ; Somalia
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Somali society and custom 31. - Chapter 2: City states and dynasties - early history to early nineteenth century 69. - Chapter 3: Colonial impositions 79. - Chapter 4: The road to independence - British military administration and Italian trusteeship. - Chapter 5: The vibrancy and chaos of representative democracy 131. - Chapter 6: Scientific socialism and a new Ogaadeen War 1969-1977. - Chapter 7: Peace-building, declaring independence and new beginnings 161. - Chapter 8: Constitutional government and the end of one-party dominance 205. - Chapter 9: Voter registration, further crisis and consolidation of a nation-state 261. - Chapter 10: Conclusions 307
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Somali society and custom 31. - Chapter 2: City states and dynasties - early history to early nineteenth century 69. - Chapter 3: Colonial impositions 79. - Chapter 4: The road to independence - British military administration and Italian trusteeship. - Chapter 5: The vibrancy and chaos of representative democracy 131. - Chapter 6: Scientific socialism and a new Ogaadeen War 1969-1977. - Chapter 7: Peace-building, declaring independence and new beginnings 161. - Chapter 8: Constitutional government and the end of one-party dominance 205. - Chapter 9: Voter registration, further crisis and consolidation of a nation-state 261. - Chapter 10: Conclusions 307
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  • 198
    ISBN: 9783643106582
    Language: English , German
    Pages: 499 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies on South East Europe vol. 10
    Series Statement: Studies on South East Europe
    DDC: 949.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geopolitics ; Südosteuropa ; Balkan Peninsula History ; Balkan Peninsula Politics and government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Südosteuropa ; Geschichte ; Südosteuropa ; Geschichte
    Note: Beitr. teilw. engl., teilw. dt , Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch
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  • 199
    ISBN: 9783862800773
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 645 Seiten , Diagramme , 22 cm
    Edition: Zweite durchgesehene und um ein Register ergänzte Auflage
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Große Kracht, Hermann-Josef, 1962 - [Rezension von: Umstrittene Säkularisierung] 2012
    DDC: 230#DNB
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Secularism Congresses ; Investiture Congresses History ; Reformation Congresses ; Church and state Congresses ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Säkularisierung ; Religionssoziologie ; Religion ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Säkularisierung ; Geschichtsschreibung
    Abstract: Die Säkularisierungsthese geht davon aus, dass Modernisierung in ihren unterschiedlichen Facetten zu einem Bedeutungsverlust von Religion und Kirche in der Gegenwart führt. Diese These ist seit 15 Jahren zum Gegenstand kontroverser Diskurse geworden. Während einige Soziologen, Politikwissenschaftler und Historiker an ihren grundlegenden Aussagen festhalten, mehren sich die Stimmen, die die gewachsene massenmediale Sichtbarkeit und die zunehmende politische Relevanz von Religionen anführen, um den in der Säkularisierungsthese unterstellten Zusammenhang zwischen Modernisierung und Säkularisierung in Frage zu stellen. Der vorliegende Sammelband setzt grundlegende Aussagen der Säkularisierungstheorie der historischen Überprüfung aus. Soziologen und Historiker versuchen gemeinsam herauszufinden, inwieweit das für die letzten Jahrhunderte entworfene Bild einer zunehmenden Differenzierung von Religion und Politik der Revision bedarf. (Verlagsinformation)
    Note: Beitr. überw. dt., teilw. engl , Beiträge überwiegend deutsch, teilweise englisch
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  • 200
    ISBN: 9780143124252
    Language: English
    Pages: XXV, 310 S. , zahlr. Ill., Kt.
    Edition: [Paperback ed.]
    DDC: 770.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Documentary photography ; Photographic criticism ; Photography History ; Dokumentarfotografie ; Dokumentarfotografie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Academy Award-wining filmmaker Errol Morris investigates the hidden truths behind a series of documentary photographs. In Believing Is Seeing Academy Award-winning director Errol Morris turns his eye to the nature of truth in photography. In his inimitable style, Morris untangles the mysteries behind an eclectic range of documentary photographs, from the ambrotype of three children found clasped in the hands of an unknown soldier at Gettysburg to the indelible portraits of the WPA photography project. Each essay in the book presents the reader with a conundrum and investigates the relationship between photographs and the real world they supposedly record. During the Crimean War, Roger Fenton took two nearly identical photographs of the Valley of the Shadow of Death-one of a road covered with cannonballs, the other of the same road without cannonballs. Susan Sontag later claimed that Fenton posed the first photograph, prompting Morris to return to Crimea to investigate. Can we recover the truth behind Fenton's intentions in a photograph taken 150 years ago? In the midst of the Great Depression and one of the worst droughts on record, FDR's Farm Service Administration sent several photographers, including Arthur Rothstein, Dorothea Lange, and Walker Evans, to document rural poverty. When Rothstein was discovered to have moved the cow skull in his now-iconic photograph, fiscal conservatives-furious over taxpayer money funding an artistic project-claimed the photographs were liberal propaganda. What is the difference between journalistic evidence, fine art, and staged propaganda? During the Israeli-Lebanese war in 2006, no fewer than four different photojournalists took photographs in Beirut of toys lying in the rubble of bombings, provoking accusations of posing and anti-Israeli bias at the news organizations. Why were there so many similar photographs? And were the accusers objecting to the photos themselves or to the conclusions readers drew from them? With his keen sense of irony, skepticism, and humor, Morris reveals in these and many other investigations how photographs can obscure as much as they reveal and how what we see is often determined by our beliefs. Part detective story, part philosophical meditation, Believing Is Seeing is a highly original exploration of photography and perception from one of America's most provocative observers"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Crimean war essay (intentions of the photographer) -- Abu Ghraib essays (photographs reveal and conceal -- Photography and reality (captioning, propaganda, and fraud) -- Civil War (photography and memory).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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