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  • BVB  (66)
  • München UB  (5)
  • 1995-1999  (49)
  • 1980-1984  (17)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (66)
  • History  (66)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9780511496165
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 403 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/273041
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1930-1945 ; Außenpolitik ; Außenpolitik ; Großmachtpolitik ; Großbritannien ; USA ; United States / Relations / Great Britain ; Great Britain / Relations / United States ; United States / Foreign relations / 1929-1933 ; United States / Foreign relations / 1933-1945 ; Great Britain / Foreign relations / 1910-1936 ; Great Britain / Foreign relations / 1936-1945 ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Außenpolitik ; USA ; Geschichte 1930-1945 ; USA ; Großmachtpolitik ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1930-1945
    Abstract: This book addresses one of the least understood issues in modern international history: how, between 1930 and 1945, Britain lost its global pre-eminence to the United States. The crucial years are 1930 to 1940, for which until now no comprehensive examination of Anglo-American relations exists. Transition of Power analyses these relations in the pivotal decade, with an epilogue dealing with the Second World War after 1941. Britain and the United States, and their intertwined fates, were fundamental to the course of international history in these years. Professor McKercher's book dissects the various strands of the two powers' relationship in the fifteen years after 1930 from a British perspective - economic, diplomatic, naval and strategic
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue: power and purpose in Anglo-American relations, 1919-1939 -- 1. The end of Anglo-American naval rivalry, 1929-1930 -- 2. The undermining of war debts and reparations, 1929-1932 -- 3. Disarmament and security in Europe and the Far East, 1932-1933 -- 4. The unravelling of cooperation, 1932-1933 -- 5. Moving away from the United States, 1933-1934 -- 6. Britain, the United States, and the global balance of power, 1934-1935 -- 7. From Abyssinia to Brussels via London, Madrid and Peking, 1935-1937 -- 8. Appeasement, deterrence, and Anglo-American relations, 1938-1939 -- 9. Belligerent Britain and the neutral United States, 1939-1941 -- Epilogue: Transition, 1942-1945
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511497292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 203 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 98
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 968.7
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1750-1870 ; Geschichte 1750-1870 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Social status / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Sozialstatus ; Soziale Schichtung ; Statussymbol ; Südafrika (Staat) ; Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) / Social life and customs ; Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) / Social conditions ; Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) / History / To 1795 ; Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) / History / 1795-1872 ; Kapprovinz ; Kapprovinz ; Soziale Schichtung ; Statussymbol ; Geschichte 1750-1870 ; Kapprovinz ; Sozialstatus ; Geschichte 1750-1870 ; Kapprovinz ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1870
    Abstract: In a compelling example of the cultural history of South Africa, Robert Ross offers a subtle and wide-ranging study of status and respectability in the colonial Cape between 1750 and 1850. His 1999 book describes the symbolism of dress, emblems, architecture, food, language, and polite conventions, paying particular attention to domestic relationships, gender, education and religion, and analyses the values and the modes of thinking current in different strata of the society. He argues that these cultural factors were related to high political developments in the Cape, and offers a rich account of the changes in social identity that accompanied the transition from Dutch to British overrule, and of the development of white racism and of ideologies of resistance to white domination. The result is a uniquely nuanced account of a colonial society
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Under the VOC -- 3. English and Dutch -- 4. The content of respectability -- 5. Christianity, status and respectability -- 6. Outsiders -- 7. Acceptance and rejection -- 8. Conclusion
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1720-1888 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Statistik ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Brazil / Minas Gerais / History ; Slaves / Brazil / Minas Gerais / Statistics ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 18th century ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 19th century ; Minas Gerais ; Minas Gerais ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1720-1888
    Abstract: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: The mining-driven economy and its demise : from settlement to 1808 -- Economic transformations, 1808-1888 -- Demographic rhythms from settlement to the census of 1872 -- Demographic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888 -- Economic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511495922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 272 pages)
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 56
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09031
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    Keywords: Elisabeth ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1558-1585 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Political culture / Great Britain / History / 16th century ; Herrschaftssystem ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1558-1603 ; England ; Elisabeth I. England, Königin 1533-1603 ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 1558-1585 ; England ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 1558-1585
    Abstract: In this major contribution to Ideas in Context Anne McLaren explores the consequences for English political culture when, with the accession of Elizabeth I, imperial 'kingship' came to be invested in the person of a female ruler. She looks at how Elizabeth managed to be queen, in the face of considerable male opposition, and demonstrates how that opposition was enacted. Dr McLaren argues that during Elizabeth's reign men were able to accept the rule of a woman partly by inventing a new definition of 'citizen', one that made it an exclusively male identity, and she emphasizes the continuities between Elizabeth's reign and the outbreak of the English civil wars in the seventeenth century. A significant work of cultural history informed by political thought, Political Culture in the Reign of Elizabeth I offers a wholesale reinterpretation of the political dynamics of the reign of Queen Elizabeth
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , 'To be Deborah': the political implications of providentialism under a female ruler , The debate over headship , Restored Protestantism and the English Deborah , The queen and the regime , The incorporated crown: Privy Councillors and the queen , Announcing the godly common weal: Knox, Aylmer and the parameters of counsel , A queen called by God: John Knox's First Blast of the Trumpet , Inaugurating the 'mixed monarchy': John Aylmer's reflections on female rule , Conclusion: counsel and sovereignty in the godly nation , Feats of incorporation: the ideological bases of the mixed monarchy , Counsel, consent and conscience: the common good , Commonwealth ideology , Conquest and consent: the Marian legacy , Incorporating the queen
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511496967
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 286 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/0943
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Geschichte ; Social classes / Germany / History ; Occupations / Germany / History ; Ausgrenzung ; Ehrlosigkeit ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Augsburg ; Deutschland ; Ehrlosigkeit ; Ausgrenzung ; Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Augsburg ; Ehrlosigkeit ; Geschichte 1500-1800
    Abstract: This book presents a social and cultural history of 'dishonourable people' (unehrliche Leute), an outcast group in early modern Germany. Executioners, skinners, grave-diggers, shepherds, barber-surgeons, millers, linen-weavers, sow-gelders, latrine-cleaners, and bailiffs were among the 'dishonourable' by virtue of their trades. This dishonour was either hereditary, often through several generations, or it arose from ritual pollution whereby honourable citizens could become dishonourable by coming into casual contact with members of the outcast group. The dishonourable milieu of the city of Augsburg from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries is reconstructed to show the extent to which dishonour determined the life-chances and self-identity of dishonourable people. The book then investigates how honourable estates interacted with dishonourable people, and how the pollution anxieties of early modern Germans structured social and political relations within honourable society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: defiled trades , The Meaning of Dishonor in Early Modern Society , Medieval versus early modern dishonor , Honor, status, and pollution , The Dishonorable Milieu , The status of executioners and skinners, 1500-1700 , Living on the periphery of dishonor , Paradoxical Dishonor: Punishment and Healing , The infamous fur coat, or the unintended consequences of social discipline , The executioner's healing touch: health and honor in early modern German medical practice , Artisanal Honor and Urban Politics , Guardians of honor: artisans versus magistrates , Honor and dishonor in the eighteenth century , Conclusion: dishonor and the society of orders
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558238
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 176 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/096
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    Keywords: Funde ; Politik ; Political anthropology / Africa ; Social archaeology / Africa ; Archaeology and state / Africa ; Sozialarchäologie ; Archäologie ; Politische Anthropologie ; Altertümer ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government ; Africa / Antiquities ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Altertümer ; Afrika ; Archäologie ; Afrika ; Politische Anthropologie ; Sozialarchäologie
    Abstract: Recent critiques of neoevolutionary formulations that focus primarily on the development of powerful hierarchies have called for broadening the empirical base for complex society studies. Redressing the neglect of sub-Saharan examples in comparative discussions on complex society, this book considers how case material from the region can enhance our understanding of the nature, origins and development of complexity. The archaeological, historical and anthropological case materials are relevant to a number of recent concerns, revealing how complexity has emerged and developed in a variety of ways. Contributors engage important theoretical issues, including the continuing influence of deeply embedded evolutionary notions in archaeological concepts of complexity, the importance of alternative modes of complex organization such as flexible hierarchies, multiple overlapping hierarchies, and horizontal differentiation, and the significance of different forms of power. The distinguished list of contributors include historians, archaeologists and anthropologists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Pathways to complexity: an African perspective , The segmentary state and the ritual phase in political economy , Perceiving variability in time and space: the evolutionary mapping of African societies , Western representations of urbanism and invisible African towns , Modeling political organization in large-scale settlement clusters: a case study from the Inland Niger Delta , Sacred centers and urbanization in West Central Africa , Permutations in patrimonialism and populism: the Aghem chiefdoms of Western Cameroon , Wonderful society: the Burgess Shale creatures, Mandara polities, and the nature of prehistory , Material culture and the dialectics of identity in the Kalahari: AD 700-1700 , Seeking and keeping power in Bunyoro-Kitara, Uganda , The power of symbols and the symbols of power through time: probing the Luba past , Pathways of political development in equatorial Africa and neo-evolutionary theory
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 193 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/09463
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1630-1650 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Prerogative, Royal / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Gesellschaft ; Widerstand ; Aushebung ; Macht ; Staat ; Spanien ; Spain / Armed Forces / Recruiting, enlistment, etc / History / 17th century ; Kastilien ; Kastilien ; Staat ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Kastilien ; Aushebung ; Widerstand ; Geschichte 1630-1650
    Abstract: In what is sometimes called the age of absolutism, Castilian nobles and commoners, tribunes and towns, were to a considerable degree able to resist and shape royal commands. Whereas there was little open conflict, there was sometimes a surprising degree of autonomy, rights and reciprocity on the part of the king's vassals. This is a study of one such form of resistance: the opposition to military levies. This opposition took place during a period of crisis, during the 1630s and 1640s, when the Crown's need to raise an army came into conflict with a notion of kingship that was far from absolute. From the king's advisory councils to parliament, from city councils and seigneurial estates, to the most humble villages, Castilians had recourse to a wide range of political and juridictional means with which to dispute the king's claims and avoid conscription
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Recruitment and royal authority -- 2. Making soldiers of townsmen -- 3. War, lords, and vassals -- 4. Common claims
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139053389
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 421 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Online-Ausgabe Cambridge Cambridge University Press March 2008 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The new Cambridge history of India. 4, The evolution of contemporary South Asia 3
    Series Statement: The new Cambridge history of India The evolution of contemporary South Asia
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bayly, Susan Caste, society and politics in India from the eighteenth century to the modern age
    DDC: 305.5/122/0954
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    Abstract: The phenomenon of caste has probably aroused more controversy than any other aspect of Indian life and thought. Susan Bayly's cogent and sophisticated analysis explores the emergence of the ideas, experiences and practices which gave rise to the so-called 'caste society' from the pre-colonial period to the end of the twentieth century. Using an historical and anthropological approach, she frames her analysis within the context of India's dynamic economic and social order, interpreting caste not as an essence of Indian culture and civilization, but rather as a contingent and variable response to the changes that occurred in the subcontinent's political landscape through the colonial conquest. The idea of caste in relation to Western and Indian 'orientalist' thought is also explored.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9780511800276
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxxvi, 340 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Studies in comparative world history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2604
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1680 ; Geschichte 1500-1680 ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Geschichte 1482-1648 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Europa ; Africa / Relations / Europe ; Europe / Relations / Africa ; Africa / Relations / America ; America / Relations / Africa ; Europe / History / 1492-1648 ; Amerika ; Europa ; Afrika ; Westafrika ; Westafrika ; Sklaverei ; Amerika ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte 1500-1680 ; Amerika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1400-1680 ; Europa ; Afrika ; Geschichte 1400-1680 ; Afrika ; Europa ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Afrika ; Europa ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Geschichte ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1800 ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Geschichte 1482-1648
    Abstract: This 1998 book explores Africa's involvement in the Atlantic world from the fifteenth century to the eighteenth century. It focuses especially on the causes and consequences of the slave trade, in Africa, in Europe, and in the New World. African institutions, political events, and economic structures shaped Africa's voluntary involvement in the Atlantic arena before 1680. Africa's economic and military strength gave African elites the capacity to determine how trade with Europe developed. Thornton examines the dynamics of colonization which made slaves so necessary to European colonizers, and he explains why African slaves were placed in roles of central significance. Estate structure and demography affected the capacity of slaves to form a self-sustaining society and behave as cultural actors, transferring and transforming African culture in the New World
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511752216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (196 pages)
    Series Statement: International review of social history. Supplement 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.85/09
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Families / Economic aspects / History ; Working class families / History ; Heads of households / History ; Married people / Employment / History ; Sexual division of labor / History ; Einkommen ; Familienoberhaupt ; Haushaltsvorstand ; Mann ; Geschichte ; Geschlechterrolle ; Berufstätigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Haushaltsvorstand ; Mann ; Einkommen ; Geschichte ; Familienoberhaupt ; Berufstätigkeit ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This collection of essays looks at the origins and expansion of different patterns of breadwinning in both western and non-western history. As a collection it provides new insights into the historical and cross-cultural development of the male breadwinner family and its determinants, and, as such, it provides an important contribution to the ongoing debate on patterns of breadwinning. An important range of factors previously undervalued in the debate are considered: the effects of local labour markets in interaction with family strategies and family values; employers' strategies and the effects of capital accumulation and the rise of international commercial networks; the effects of egalitarian communist ideologies; and the differential ways in which modern welfare states were constructed. The volume calls for a renewed research effort in order to reconstruct the male breadwinner family as the norm and to work towards the integration of different explanatory models
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Rise and decline of the male breadwinner family? : an overview of the debate , Origins and expansion of the male breadwinner family : the case of nineteenth-century Britain , Gendered exclusion : domesticity and dependence in Bengal , Breadwinning patterns and family exogenous factors : workers at the Tobacco Factory of Seville during the industrialization process, 1887-1945 , Family, work and wages : the Stéphanois region of France, 1840-1914 , Welfare state attitudes to the male breadwinning system : the United States and Sweden in comparative perspective , Comparing the post-war Germanies : breadwinner ideology and women's employment in the divided nation, 1948-1970
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 354 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 94
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/09660917541
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa, French-speaking West / History ; Slavery / Senegal / History ; Slavery / Guinea / History ; Slavery / Mali / History ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Französisch-Westafrika ; Guinea ; Senegal ; Mali ; Guinea ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Mali ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Senegal ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Französisch-Westafrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Martin Klein's book is a history of slaves during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries in three former French colonies. It investigates the changing nature of local slavery over time, and the evolving French attitudes towards it, through the phases of trade, conquest and colonial rule. The heart of the study focuses on the period between 1876 and 1922, when a French army composed largely of slave soldiers took massive numbers of slaves in the interior, while in areas near the coast, hesitant actions were taken against slave-raiding, trading and use. After 1900, the French withdrew state support of slavery, and as many as a million slaves left their masters. A second exodus occurred after World War I, when soldiers of slave origin returned home. The renegotiation of relationships between those who remained and their masters carries the story into the contemporary world
    Description / Table of Contents: Slavery in the Western Sudan -- Abolition and retreat, Senegal 1848-1876 -- Slavery, slave-trading and social revolution -- Senegal after Brière -- Conquest of the Sudan: Desbordes to Archinard -- Senegal in the 1890s -- The end of the conquest -- The imposition of metropolitan priorities on slavery -- With smoke and mirrors: slavery and the conquest of Guinea -- The Banamba Exodus -- French fears and the limits to an emancipation policy -- Looking for the tracks. How they did it -- After the war: renegotiating social relations -- A question of honor
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781139052672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxxix, 422 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.8/00943
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    Keywords: USA ; Nationalismus ; Nationalism / Germany ; Nationalism / United States ; Racism / Germany ; Racism / United States ; Xenophobia / Germany ; Xenophobia / United States ; Nativistic movements / United States ; Rassismus ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; Deutschland ; USA ; Deutschland ; USA ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Konferenzschrift 1994 ; Deutschland ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Rassismus ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; USA ; Deutschland ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Rassismus ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; USA Congress
    Abstract: In a world of increasingly heterogeneous societies, matters of identity politics and the links between collective identities and national, racial, or ethnic intolerance have assumed dramatic significance - and have stimulated an enormous body of research and literature which rarely transcends the limitations of a national perspective, however, and thus reproduces the limitations of its own topic. Comparative attempts are rare, if not altogether absent. Identity and Intolerance attempts to shift the focus toward comparison in order to show how German and American societies have historically confronted matters of national, racial, and ethnic inclusion and exclusion. This perspective sheds light on the specific links between the cultural construction of nationhood and otherness, the political modes of integration and exclusion, and the social conditions of tolerance and intolerance. The contributors also attempt to integrate the approaches offered by the history of ideas and ideologies, social history, and discourse theory
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 393 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/0942/09032
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Political culture / Great Britain / History ; Municipal corporations / Great Britain / History ; Boroughs / Great Britain / History ; Central-local government relations / Great Britain / History ; Local government / England / History / 17th century ; Parteipolitik ; Stadtverwaltung ; Politischer Konflikt ; Stadt ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1603-1714 ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1714-1760 ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Stadtverwaltung ; Parteipolitik ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Geschichte 1650-1730 ; Großbritannien ; Stadt ; Politischer Konflikt ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Geschichte 1650-1730
    Abstract: This is a major survey of how towns were governed in late Stuart and early Hanoverian England. A new kind of politics emerged out of England's Civil War: partisan politics. This happened first in the corporations governing the towns, and not at Parliament as is usually argued. Based on an examination of the records of scores of corporations, this book explains how war unleashed a cycle of purge and counter-purge which continued for decades. It also explains how a society that feared a system of politics based on division found the means to absorb it peacefully. As conflict sharpened in communities everywhere, local competitors turned to the court of King's Bench to resolve their differences. In doing so, they prompted the court to develop a new body of law that protected local governments from the divisive impulses within them
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Enforcement of the Corporation Act, 1662-1663
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: xxviii, 628 Seiten
    Edition: Reproduction. s.l.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Sabean, David Warren, 1939- Kinship in Neckarhausen, 1700-1870
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.83/0943/46
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1870 ; Verwandtschaft ; Neckarhausen ; Ethnohistory / Germany / Neckarhausen (Nürtingen) ; Families / Germany / Neckarhausen (Nürtingen) ; Kinship / Germany / Neckarhausen (Nürtingen) ; Neckarhausen (Nürtingen, Germany) / Social life and customs ; Neckarhausen ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschichte 1700-1870
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 222 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Studies in comparative world history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Plantation life / America / History ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Schwarze ; Plantage ; Sklave ; Amerika ; America / Social conditions ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Atlantischer Raum ; USA ; Atlantikküste ; Plantage ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Plantage ; Schwarze ; Sklave ; Geschichte ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Plantage ; Geschichte ; Atlantischer Raum ; Sklaverei ; Plantage ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Over a period of several centuries, Europeans developed an intricate system of plantation agriculture overseas which was quite different from the agricultural system used at home. Though the plantation complex centered on the American tropics, its influence was much wider. Much more than an economic order for the Americas, the plantation complex had an important place in world history. These essays concentrate on the intercontinental impact
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 117 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Southern States / Economic conditions ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1790-1860 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621871
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 473 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.76/09
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    Keywords: Geschichte Anfänge-1990 ; Geschichte ; Stadt ; Cities and towns / History ; Verstädterung ; Geschichte ; Metropole ; Kulturanthropologie ; Stadt ; Stadt ; Verstädterung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Metropole ; Geschichte ; Stadt ; Geschichte Anfänge-1990 ; Verstädterung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This ambitious book treats urbanisation and urbanism all over the world, and from the earliest times to the present. Aidan Southall, a pioneer in the study of African cities, discusses the urban centres of ancient Sumeria, Greece and Rome, as well as medieval European cities, Chinese, Japanese, Islamic and Indic cities, colonial cities, and the great metropolises of the twentieth century. Drawing on this historical and comparative perspective, he offers a fresh analysis of world urbanisation in the contemporary period of globalisation. The study emphasises the enduring paradox of the city, which juxtaposes splendid cultural productions with the poverty and deprivation of the majority
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  • 18
    ISBN: 0521620902
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 616.07
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    Keywords: Paläopathologie ; Krankheit ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612053
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/8/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1934-1941 ; Politik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Public opinion / Soviet Union ; Stalinismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Sowjetunion ; Soviet Union / Politics and government / 1936-1953 / Public opinion ; Soviet Union / Social policy / Public opinion ; Soviet Union / Economic policy / Public opinion ; Sowjetunion ; Sowjetunion ; Stalinismus ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Geschichte 1934-1941
    Abstract: Between 1934 and 1941 Stalin unleashed what came to be known as the 'Great Terror' against millions of Soviet citizens. The same period also saw the 'Great Retreat', the repudiation of many of the aspirations of the Russian Revolution. The response of ordinary Russians to the extraordinary events of this time has been obscure. Sarah Davies's study uses NKVD and party reports, letters and other evidence to show that, despite propaganda and repression, dissonant public opinion was not extinguished. The people continued to criticise Stalin and the Soviet regime, and complain about particular policies. The book examines many themes, including attitudes towards social and economic policy, the terror, and the leader cult, shedding light on a hugely important part of Russia's social, political, and cultural history
    Note: Online publication date: March 2010 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052504
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 373 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48273043
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1776-1996 ; Geschichte ; Public opinion / United States / History ; Public opinion / Germany / History ; Deutschlandbild ; Amerikabild ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; USA ; United States / Relations / Germany ; Germany / Relations / United States ; United States / Foreign public opinion, German ; Germany / Foreign public opinion, American ; Deutschland ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Deutschlandbild ; Geschichte 1776-1996 ; USA ; Deutschland ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Amerikabild ; Geschichte 1776-1996
    Abstract: Over the last two centuries, Germans and Americans have been rivals, friends, opponents, and, most recently, allies. This 1997 cross-disciplinary collection of essays analyses how German and American views of each other developed and periodically shifted, providing a fresh analysis of the often complex German-American relationship. The images that resulted from encounters between the two countries frequently reflected significant cross-currents of the contemporary relations, and often foreshadowed important trends. The nine German and eight American contributors to this volume analysed travelogues, private letters, diaries, diplomatic reports, and newspaper articles from the wake of US independence through the reunification of Germany, and also post-1945 movies, that reflect these cross-cultural encounters and illustrate how political agendas, prejudices, stereotypes, and pragmatic forces influenced individual, group and mass perceptions of the other society
    Description / Table of Contents: "Through a glass, darkly" : changing German ideas of American freedom, 1776-1806 / A. Gregg Roeber -- "Germans make cows and women work" : American perceptions of Germans as reported in American travel books, 1800-1840 / Hermann Wellenreuther -- Weary of Germany-weary of America : perceptions of the United States in nineteenth-century Germany / Hans-Jürgen Grabbe -- "Auch unser Deutschland muss einmal frei werden" : the immigrant Civil War experience as a mirror on political conditions in Germany / Walter D. Kamphoefner -- Different, but not out of this world : German images of the United States between two wars, 1871-1914 / Wolfgang Helbich -- From culture to Kultur : changing American perceptions of imperial Germany, 1870-1914 / Jörg Nagler -- The reciprocal vision of German and American intellectuals : beneath the shifting perceptions / James T. Kloppenberg -- Germany and the United States, 1914-1933 : the mutual perception of their political systems / Peter Krüger -- Between hope and skepticism : American views of Germany, 1918-1933 / Elisabeth Glaser-Schmidt -- "Without concessions to Marxist or communist thought" : Fordism in Germany, 1923-1939 / Phillip Gassert -- The continuity of ambivalence : German views of America, 1933-1945 / Detlef Junker -- Cultural migration : artists and visual representation between Americans and Germans during the 1930s and 1940s / Marion F. Deshmukh -- Representations of Germans and what Germans represent : American film images and public perceptions in the postwar era / Beverly Crawford and James Martel -- Chancellor of the Allies? The significance of the United States in Adenauer's foreign policy / Hans-Jürgen Schröder -- American policy toward German unification : images and interests / Konrad H. Jarausch -- Unification policies and the German image : comments on the American reaction / Frank Trommler
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511563850
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (176 pages)
    Series Statement: International review of social history. Supplement 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/091724
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Entwicklungsländer ; Geschichte ; Working class / Developing countries / History ; Marginality, Social / Developing countries / History ; Proletariat / History ; Liberty / History ; Arbeiterklasse ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Lohnarbeit ; Proletarisierung ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Lohnarbeit ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialgeschichte ; Kolonie ; Wirtschaft ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialgeschichte ; Entwicklungsländer ; Proletarisierung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Proletarisierung
    Abstract: This volume takes an alternative look at the notion of 'wage-workers'. The contributors suggest that the idea of a 'pure' working class should be reconsidered and examine specific South Asian and Latin American case studies. A large part of the working class in the so-called third world and also in the main capitalist countries is either free (but coerced through non-economic means) or does hidden work labor e.g. as formally self-employed producers. By rethinking the fundamental assumptions of 'classical' labor and working-class history, the volume contributes to the development of a non-Eurocentric historiography
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Colonialism, capitalism and the discourse of freedom , The barriers to proletarianization : Bolivian mine labour, 1826-1918 , Labour, ecology and history in a Puerto Rican plantation region : "classic" rural proletarians revisited , Coal and colonialism : production relations in an Indian coalfield, c. 1895-1947 , "Capital spectacles in British frames" : capital, empire and Indian indentured migration to the British Caribbean , Unsettling the household : Act VI (of 1901) [2] 505 00 and the regulation of women migrants in colonial Bengal , Sordid class, dangerous class? Observations on Parisian ragpickers and their Cités during the nineteenth century
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470738
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 198 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 305.5/2
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    Keywords: Qazdağlı family Political activity ; Power (Social sciences) History 18th century ; Households Political activity 18th century ; History ; Patron and client History 18th century ; Social networks History 18th century ; Elite (Social sciences) History 18th century ; Qazdağlı family ; Political activity ; Elite (Social sciences) ; Egypt ; History ; 18th century ; Power (Social sciences) ; Egypt ; History ; 18th century ; Households ; Political activity ; Egypt ; History ; 18th century ; Patron and client ; Egypt ; History ; 18th century ; Social networks ; Egypt ; History ; 18th century ; Egypt ; History ; 1517-1882 ; Egypt History 1517-1882
    Abstract: In a lucidly argued revisionist study of Ottoman Egypt, first published in 1996, Jane Hathaway challenges the traditional view that Egypt's military elite constituted a revival of the institutions of the Mamluk sultanate. The author contends that the framework within which this elite operated was the household, a conglomerate of patron-client ties that took various forms. In this respect, she argues, Egypt's elite represented a provincial variation on an empire-wide, household-based political culture. The study focuses on the Qazdagli household. Originally, a largely Anatolian contingent within Egypt's Janissary regiment, the Qazdaglis dominated Egypt by the late eighteenth century. Using Turkish and Arabic archival sources, Jane Hathaway sheds light on the manner in which the Qazdaglis exploited the Janissary rank hierarchy, while forming strategic alliances through marriage, commercial partnerships and the patronage of palace eunuchs
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780511552144
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 279 pages)
    Series Statement: Reshaping Australian institutions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42/0994
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1911-1992 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Feminism / Australia / History / 20th century ; Women / Australia / History / 20th century ; Women / Australia / Social conditions ; Feminismus ; Frauenbewegung ; Geschichte ; Australien ; Australien ; Australien ; Frauenbewegung ; Geschichte 1911-1992 ; Australien ; Feminismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In this rich, evocative and challenging 1997 book, Chilla Bulbeck examines the impact of feminism on ordinary Australian women. She argues that the impact of feminism on women's lives has been significant, even though many of the women whose lives have changed because of its influence shun the term 'feminist', or find feminism irrelevant. The lives of sixty women, whose own words and experiences make up most of this book, are set against broader changes in Australian society since the 1950s. These women reveal their attitudes to feminism, but the book's focus is on other aspects of their lives: growing up, education, work, marriage and divorce, motherhood and children, and sex and sexuality. Women of all ages, from various ethnic backgrounds, from cities and the country tell their stories. Partly a history of feminism, the book also unflinchingly considers whether feminism is only relevant to white, middle-class women
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , List of Women Who Told their Biographies for the Book , Women's Lives Through A Feminist Lens , Growing Up As Girls , Training For Life , Work , Marriage and Motherhood , Present and Future Feminisms , Finding Feminism , Is Feminism a White Middle-class Movement? , Beating the Backlash
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511581854
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 307 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 303.48/29504
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    Keywords: Oceania ; Relations ; Europe ; Europe ; Relations ; Oceania ; Oceania ; Colonization ; Oceania Colonization ; Europe Relations ; Oceania Relations
    Abstract: This book examines how the South Pacific was represented by explorers, missionaries, travellers, writers, and artists between 1767 and 1914 by drawing on history, literature, art history, and anthropology. Edmond engages with colonial texts and postcolonial theory, criticising both for their failure to acknowledge the historical specificity of colonial discourses and cultural encounters, and for continuing to see indigenous cultures in essentially passive or reactive terms. The book offers a detailed and grounded 'reading back' of these colonial discourses into the metropolitan centres which gave rise to them, while resisting the idea that all representations of other cultures are merely self-representations. Among its themes are the persistent myth-making around the figure of Cook, the western obsession with Polynesian sexuality, tattooing, cannibalism, and leprosy, and the Pacific as a theatre for adventure and as a setting for Europe's displaced fears of its own cultural extinction
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Killing the god: the afterlife of Cook's death -- 3. Mutineers and beachcombers -- 4. Missionary endeavours -- 5. Trade and adventure -- 6. Taking up with kanakas: Robert Louis Stevenson and the Pacific -- 7. Skin and bones: Jack London's diseased Pacific -- 8. The French Pacific -- 9. Epilogue.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511612152
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 206 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 302.3/4/0938
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    Keywords: Friendship History ; Friendship ; History
    Abstract: This book – the only history of friendship in classical antiquity that exists in English – examines the nature of friendship in Greece and Rome from Homer to the Christian Roman Empire of the fourth century AD. Friendship is conceived of as a voluntary and loving relationship, but there are major shifts in emphasis from the bonding among warriors in epic poetry, to the egalitarian ties characteristic of the Athenian democracy, the status-conscious connections in Rome and the Hellenistic kingdoms, and the commitment to a universal love among Christian writers. Friendship is also examined in relation to erotic love and comradeship, for its role in politics and economic life, in philosophical and religious communities, in connection with patronage and the private counsellors of kings, and in respect to women. Its relation to modern friendship is also fully discussed
    Abstract: 1. Archaic Greece. The world of Homer. Philos. Hetairos. Xenos. Eros. Therapon. Patroclus and Achilles. The world of Hesiod. Lyric poetry and the symposium. Sappho and women's friendships. Iambic and elegiac poetry. Theognis: friendship and class conflict -- 2. The classical city. The Greek word for "friend" Helping friends. Friendship and politics. Aristotle on the kinds of philia. Aristotle on the grounds of friendship. Friends and finance. Allies and foreign friends. Public and private. Women as friends. Friendship in the polis -- 3. The Hellenistic world. Unequal friends. Friends at court. Friends and flatterers. Frankness and free speech. Friends and rulers. Philosophical friendship: Epicureanism. Friendship and Stoic perfection. Pythagoreanism and the cult of friendship. Parables of friendship. Friendship in the "Great World" -- 4. Rome. Roman friendship. Cicero and his friends. Friendship in politics. Cicero on friendship. Friends vs. country
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780511563058
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 280 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 31
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    DDC: 306/.095182
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1774-1873 ; Geschichte ; Social classes / China / Liaoning Sheng / History ; Sozialstruktur ; Bevölkerung ; Liaoning Sheng (China) / Rural conditions ; Liaoning Sheng (China) / Population / History ; Liaoning ; Liaoning ; Sozialstruktur ; Geschichte 1774-1873 ; Liaoning ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1774-1873
    Abstract: Fate and Fortune in Rural China is a major contribution to the study of both the social and population history of late traditional China, and that of historical demography in general. Lee and Campbell use the example of Liaoning to demonstrate the interaction between demographic and other social pressures, and to illustrate graphically the nature of social mobility and social organization in rural China over the course of the century from 1774–1873. Their conclusion - that social norms, rooted in ideology, determined demographic performance - is supported by a mass of hitherto inaccessible primary data. The authors show how the Chinese state articulated two different principles of social hierarchy, heredity and ability, through two different social organizations: households and banners. These different boundary conditions, each the explicit creation of the state, gave rise to contrasting demographic behaviour
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511585128
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 366 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 4th ser., 34
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.52/09462
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1100-1200 ; Geschichte ; Aristocracy (Social class) / Spain / Leon (Kingdom) / History / To 1500 ; Aristocracy (Social class) / Spain / Castile / History / To 1500 ; Adel ; Spanien ; Königreich León ; Kastilien ; Kastilien ; Adel ; Geschichte 1100-1200 ; Königreich León ; Adel ; Geschichte 1100-1200
    Abstract: This volume examines the nature of aristocratic society in the Spanish kingdom of León and Castile in the twelfth century. Drawing on an extensive range of original sources, many of them unpublished, it highlights the unrivalled wealth, status and power enjoyed by some members of the aristocracy. It also explores the multifarious roles that lay magnates were expected to fulfil: as family protectors, landlords and judges; as courtiers, diplomats and military commanders; and, not least, as patrons of the church. The nobility of León and Castile experienced a number of important changes during this period. There are signs that a few great families began to develop an embryonic sense of lineage. The struggle for ascendancy with al-Andalus - Muslim Spain - also enabled some magnates to acquire influence far from their traditional centres of power, and the concept of crusade made itself felt in aristocratic circles. The book's Appendices include a unique biographical study of the counts of León and Castile and a selection of genealogical tables
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Leon and Castile in the Twentieth Century -- 2. Class, Family and Household -- 3. The Lineaments of Power -- 4. The Nobility and the Crown -- 5. A Warrior Aristocracy -- 6. Piety and Patronage -- App. 1. The counts of twelfth-century Leon and Castile -- App. 2. Select genealogies -- App. 3. Select charters
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171175
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vi, 114 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 32
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.23/0942
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1990 ; Geschichte ; Kind ; Children / England / History ; Children and adults / England / History ; Kind ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kind ; Geschichte 1880-1990
    Abstract: This book is intended to be a guide to the burgeoning literature on the history of childhood. Harry Hendrick reviews the most important debates and the main findings of a number of historians on a range of topics including the changing social constructions of childhood, child-parent relations, social policy, schooling, leisure and the thesis that modern childhood is 'disappearing'. The intention of this concise study is to provide readers with a reliable account of the evolution of some of the most important developments in adult-child relations during the last one hundred years. The author draws his material not only from historians but also from sociologists, anthropologists, psychologists and children's rights activists. Thus he successfully shows how much of our 'modern' understanding of childhood and of children results from both an historical and a social scientific understanding
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511660344
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 657 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 32
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/0942
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1580-1837 ; Geschichte ; Mortality / England / History ; Fertility, Human / England / History ; Family reconstitution / England / History ; Bevölkerung ; England / Population / History ; England ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; England ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1580-1837
    Abstract: English Population History from Family Reconstitution 1580–1837 is the most important single contribution to English historical demography since Wrigley and Schofield's Population History of England. It represents the culmination of work carried out at the Cambridge Group for the History of Population and Social Structure over the past quarter-century. This work demonstrates the value of the technique of family reconstitution as a means of obtaining accurate and detailed information about fertility, morality, and nuptiality in the past. Indeed, more is now known about many aspects of English demography in the parish register period than about the post-1837 period when the Registrar-General collected and published information. Using data from 26 parishes, the authors show clearly that their results are representative not only of the demographic situation of the parishes from which the data were drawn, but also of the country as a whole. Some very surprising features of the behaviour of past populations are brought to light for the first time
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The reconstitution parishes -- 3. Representativeness -- 4. Reliability -- 5. Nuptiality -- 6. Mortality -- 7. Fertility -- 8. Reconstitution and inverse projection -- 9. Conclusion -- App. 1. A list of the reconstituted parishes from which data were drawn and of the names of those who carried out the reconstitutions -- App. 2. Examples of the slips and forms used in reconstitution and a description of the system of weights and flags employed -- App. 3. Truncation bias and similar problems -- App. 4. Tests for logical errors in reconstitution data -- App. 5. Correcting for a 'missing' parish in making tabulations of marriage age -- App. 6. The estimation of adult mortality -- App. 7. Adjusting mortality rates taken from the four groups to form a single series -- App. 8. The calculation of the proportion of women still fecund at any given age
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511581953
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 281 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 28
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.609450904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1922-1943 ; Geschichte 1920-1945 ; Geschichte ; Faschismus ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Bevölkerung ; Italien ; Italy / Population / History ; Italy / Population policy / History ; Italy / History / 1922-1945 ; Italien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Italien ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Faschismus ; Italien ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1920-1945 ; Italien ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Geschichte 1922-1943
    Abstract: Mussolini believed that numbers were the key to strength. Between 1922 and 1945 the Fascists attempted to translate that belief into policy by introducing a structured programme to increase the population in Italy. This included campaigns to increase the birth rate, the establishment of demographic colonies, and a battle against urbanisation. This book is a detailed examination of the demographic policy of Mussolini's Fascist regime. Based on archival research, it shows how the Fascists used statistics to mould public opinion, as well as to form policy, and demonstrates the ways in which population theory at the time both reflected and informed policy. Carl Ipsen argues that Mussolini's demographic policy can tell us a great deal about the contradictory nature of Fascism itself, and describes the Fascist efforts to mould the Italian population as one of the most telling examples of the failed attempt to create a totalitarian Fascist utopia
    Description / Table of Contents: Table for lira conversation to 1990
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 258 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 338/.064/094409031
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500 ; Geschichte 1500-1620 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Technological innovations / Economic aspects / France / History / 16th century ; Technology and state / France / History / 16th century ; Industrialization / France / History / 16th century ; Labor supply / France / History / 16th century ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Technologie ; Wirtschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Lohnarbeit ; Arbeit ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Industrialisierung ; Staat ; Frankreich ; France / Economic policy ; France / History / 16th century ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Lohnarbeit ; Geschichte 1500-1620 ; Frankreich ; Wirtschaft ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Geschichte 1500-1620 ; Staat ; Industrialisierung ; Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Arbeit ; Geschichte 1500 ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: For a generation, the history of the ancien régime has been written from the perspective of the Annales school, with its emphasis on the role of long-term economic and cultural factors in shaping the development of early modern France. In this detailed 1995 study, Henry Heller challenges such a paradigm and assembles a huge range of information about technical innovation and ideas of improvement in sixteenth-century France. Emphasising the role of state intervention in the economy, the development of science and technology, and recent research into early modern proto-industrialisation, Heller counters notions of a France mired in an archaic, determinist mentalité. Despite the tides of religious fanaticism and seigneurial reaction, the period of the religious wars saw a surprising degree of economic, technological and scientific innovation, making possible the consolidation of capitalism in French society during the reign of Henri IV.
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584732
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 258 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in historical geography 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Keywords: Bloch, Marc / 1886-1944 ; Bloch, Marc ; Social sciences and history ; Historical geography ; Geografie ; Historische Geografie ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Bloch, Marc 1886-1944 ; Soziologie ; Geografie ; Geschichte ; Bloch, Marc 1886-1944 ; Historische Geografie
    Abstract: Marc Bloch has been very influential in the development of both history and social science. Comparative historians, historical geographers, and historical sociologists have all pointed to his work as a model. This book is the first detailed examination of the relationship of his work to both Durkheimian sociology and Vidalian geography. Through a careful examination of the debates in which he was involved and the institutional circumstances in which he worked, it places Bloch's work within its intellectual context, and assesses the nature of his contribution. Professor Friedman argues that, despite the frequent claims of scholars in history, sociology and geography, Bloch did not adopt either the Durkheimian or Vidalian approach. Both disciplines were central to his intellectual development, but Bloch's relationships to the two disciplines were interdependent, and the result was his own highly acclaimed and unique approach
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Marc Bloch and the "Universite" -- 2. Marc Bloch's training as a normalien -- 3. History under attack -- 4. The quest for identity in Vidalian geography -- 5. From the Fondation Thiers to the doctorate: Marc Bloch's emerging perspective -- 6. The University of Strasbourg as a center of disciplinary change -- 7. Kings, serfs, and the sociological method -- 8. Reflections on the geographical approach and on the agrarian regime -- 9. An expanding view: Marc Bloch's later projects -- 10. Towards a reworking of the historiography of Marc Bloch
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9780511528828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 350 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5/094641
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1850 ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Middle class / Spain / Madrid / Economic conditions ; Middle class / Spain / Madrid ; Oberschicht ; Mittelstand ; Politischer Wandel ; Spanien ; Spain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Spain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Spanien ; Spanien ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1850 ; Spanien ; Mittelstand ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Spanien ; Oberschicht ; Geschichte 1750-1850
    Abstract: The traditional interpretation of the crisis of the Spanish Old Regime is to see it as a revolution carried out by an ascendant bourgeoisie. Professor Cruz challenges this viewpoint by arguing that in Spain, as in the rest of continental Europe, a national bourgeoisie did not exist before the second half of the nineteenth century. Consequently, the model of bourgeois revolution proves inadequate to explain any movement toward modernisation before 1850. Historiography based on the bourgeois revolution theory portrays Spain as an exceptional model whose main feature is the 'failure' produced by the immobility of its ruling class. This work re-examines that understanding, and relocates Spain in the mainstream for industrialisation, urbanisation and democratisation that characterise the history of modern Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Merchants -- 3. Bankers -- 4. Bureaucrats and professionals -- 5. Politicians -- 6. Habitus, solidarity, and authority -- 7. Kinship, friendship, and patronage -- 8. Conclusion: Rethinking the Spanish revolution -- Appendix A: The sample -- Appendix B: Analysis of assets -- Appendix C: Archival sources
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511629433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 554 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8/009569442
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    Keywords: Politik ; Palestinian Arabs / Jerusalem ; Judentum ; Palästinenser ; Politik ; Islam ; Nationalismus ; Zionismus ; Jerusalem / Ethnic relations ; Jerusalem / Social conditions ; Jerusalem / Politics and government ; Jerusalem ; Jerusalem ; Islam ; Nationalismus ; Palästinenser ; Jerusalem ; Zionismus ; Judentum ; Jerusalem ; Politik
    Abstract: Compelling historical and ethnographic account of the twentieth-century struggle for Jerusalem. The volume examines how Jerusalem is doubly divided, on the one hand between Israelis and Palestinians, each of whom ground their national identities in the city, as well as within each nation between those who put primacy in the democratic decisions of their nations and those who would yield to a higher divine law. Professors Friedland and Hecht explore how Jerusalem has figured as a battleground in conflicts over the relation between Zionism and Judaism and between Palestinian nationalism and Islam. Based on hundreds of interviews with powerful players and ordinary citizens over the course of a decade, this book evokes the ways in which these conflicts are experienced and managed in the life of the city
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , A Fearful Fusion , Zion Against Zionism , Black Zion , Sabbath Wars , To Control the Center , A Few Footsteps for the Messiah , Staking the Claim in Judea and Samaria , Building the Capital , Suburbs of the Messiah , Defensible Borders , Platform for Palestine , Zion for Palestine , A State of Mind , The Islamic Challenge , Baghdad, Berlin, and Jerusalem , Al-Quds and Tunis , The City That Ate Palestine , Heart of Stone
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511582240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 704 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 27
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1860-1940 ; Geschichte ; Fertility, Human / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Fertility, Human / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Social classes / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Social classes / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Sex role / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sex role / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Soziale Schichtung ; Geburtenziffer ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Population / History / 19th century ; Great Britain / Population / History / 20th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Geburtenziffer ; Soziale Schichtung ; Geschichte 1860-1940 ; Großbritannien ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Soziale Schichtung ; Geschichte 1860-1940
    Abstract: This book offers an original interpretation of the history of falling fertilities in Britain between 1860 and 1940. It integrates the approaches of the social sciences and of demographic, feminist, and labour history with intellectual, social, and political history. It exposes the conceptual and statistical inadequacies of the orthodox picture of a national, unitary class-differential fertility decline, and presents an entirely new analysis of the famous 1911 fertility census of England and Wales. Surprising and important findings emerge concerning the principal methods of birth control: births were spaced from early on in marriage; and sexual abstinence by married couples was a far more significant practice than previously imagined. The author presents a new general approach to the study of fertility change, raising central issues concerning the relationship between history and social science
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The construction and the study of the fertility decline in Britain: social science and history -- 2. Social classification of occupations and the GRO in the nineteenth century -- 3. Social classification and nineteenth-century naturalistic social science -- 4. The emergence of a social explanation of class inequalities among environmentalists, 1901-1904 -- 5. The emergence of the professional model as the official system of social classification, 1905-1928 -- 6. A test of the coherence of the professional model of class-differential fertility decline -- 7. Multiple fertility declines in Britain: occupational variation in completed fertility and nuptiality -- 8. How was fertility controlled? The spacing versus stopping debate and the culture of abstinence -- 9. A general approach to fertility change and the history of falling fertilities in England and Wales -- 10. Social class, communities, gender and nationalism in the study of fertility change
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511581946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 296 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42/0941
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    Keywords: Social Democratic Federation / History ; Social Democratic Federation ; Geschichte 1884-1911 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Women and socialism / Great Britain / History ; Women socialists / Great Britain / History ; Feminism / Great Britain / History ; Women / Political activity / Great Britain / History ; Sozialismus ; Frauenemanzipation ; Frauenbewegung ; Frau ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Großbritannien ; Frauenbewegung ; Sozialismus ; Geschichte 1884-1911 ; Social Democratic Federation ; Frauenbewegung ; Geschichte 1884-1911 ; Social Democratic Federation ; Frau ; Geschichte 1884-1911 ; Social Democratic Federation ; Frauenemanzipation ; Geschichte 1884-1911
    Abstract: This 1996 book takes a look at the relationship between socialism and feminism in the years before the First World War through a detailed examination of the Social Democratic Federation (SDF), Britain's first Marxist party. It reassesses the history of the SDF, exploring for the first time SDF ideas and practice on issues such as marriage and 'free love', women and work, and the suffrage, as well as the attitudes taken to women and their potential as socialists. Dr Hunt shows how the SDF came to officially equivocate on the woman question and how this shaped what it meant to be a socialist woman in the following years. Through this fascinating examination of the links and antagonisms between the feminist and socialist movements, Dr Hunt not only reclaims the history of a forgotten group of socialist women, but also sheds light on the perennial debate about the comparative significance of sex and class in defining political identity
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781139052542
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 301 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/2/08931073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Geistesgeschichte 1933-1945 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Germans / United States / History / 20th century ; Germans / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Brain drain / Germany / History / 20th century ; Brain drain / United States / History / 20th century ; Brain drain / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Wissenschaftler ; Intellektueller ; Auswanderung ; Einwanderung ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Germany / Emigration and immigration / History / 1933-1945 ; Germany / Emigration and immigration / History / 20th century ; United States / Intellectual life / 20th century ; Great Britain / Intellectual life / 20th century ; Deutschland ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Wissenschaftler ; Deutschland ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Wissenschaftler ; Deutschland ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Wissenschaftler ; Deutschland ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; USA ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Intellektueller ; Geistesgeschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Wissenschaftler ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: The dismissal of civil servants on racist or political grounds in April 1933 marked the beginning of a massive, forced exodus of mainly Jewish scholars and scientists from Nazi Germany - a phenomenon unprecedented in the modern history of academic life. The essays in this volume examine whether that 'exodus of reason' lead to significant scientific change, and if so, how that change should be characterised. The volume challenges the focus of earlier work on the 'intellectual migration' on losses (for German science) and gains (for British and American science). Instead, the authors proceed from the assumption that the sciences are open, dynamic, and historically contingent systems, and explore the multiple, complex interactions of biographical, social, and cultural circumstances with changes - or lack of change - in the émigrés' scientific thinking and research
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Forced migration and scientific change after 1933 , Identification of emigration-induced scientific change , Physics, life, and contingency : Born, Schrödinger, and Weyl in exile , Emigration from country and discipline : the journey of a German physicist into American photosythesis research , The impact of German medical scientists on British medicine : a case study of Oxford, 1933-45 , Emigré psychologists after 1933 : the cultural coding of scientific and professional practices , Psychoanalytic science : from Oedipus to culture , The impact of emigration on German pedagogy , Dismissal and emigration of German-speaking economists after 1933 , Emigration of social scientists' schools from Austria , The Vienna Circle in the United States and empirical research methods in sociology , From public law to political science? The emigration of German scholars after 1933 and their influence on the transformation of a discipline , The refugee scholar in America : the case of Paul Tillich
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9780511599576
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 190 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/0943609043
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1918-1945 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Working class / Austria / History / 20th century ; National socialism / Austria ; Austrofaschismus ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Nationalsozialismus ; Österreich ; Austria / Economic conditions / 1918-1945 ; Austria / History / 20th century ; Österreich ; Österreich ; Nationalsozialismus ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1918-1945 ; Österreich ; Nationalsozialismus ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Arbeiterklasse ; Austrofaschismus
    Abstract: The image of Hitler as a demagogic 'pied piper' leading astray the 'little people' of Austria is as misleading as it is powerful. Nazism and the Working Class in Austria is a case study of the ambiguous relationship between state and society in Austria under the Nazis. It places the experience of Austrian industrial workers in the Third Reich in a broader historical context, from the origins of the earliest 'national socialist' movements in the backwaters of the Habsburg empire to the end of the Second World War. Workers did not seriously attempt or even expect to overthrow the Nazi regime in the face of unprecedented surveillance and terror; but neither were they converted, and their oppositional strategies and disgruntled political opinions reveal a truculent workforce, rather than one that was contented and converted
    Description / Table of Contents: Map: 'Alpine and Danubian Reichsgaue', 1939 -- Map: Greater Vienna, 1939 -- 1. Austrian fascisms, 'Austrofascism' and the working class -- 2. Economic integration and political opposition between the Anschluss and the war -- 3. The war economy and the changing workforce 1939-1945 -- 4. Work discipline in the war economy -- 5. Popular opinion and political protest in working-class communities
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9780511621727
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 226 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 103
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 943.7105
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1989-1996 ; Politik ; National characteristics, Czech ; Social change / Czech Republic ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Gründung ; Staat ; Tschechische Republik ; Czech Republic / Politics and government ; Tschechien ; Tschechien ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Staat ; Gründung ; Geschichte 1989-1996
    Abstract: When Ladislav Holy precipitately left Czechoslovakia for the UK in 1968 he was already one of the leading anthropologists in Central Europe. In the following decades he made important field studies in Africa. Since 1986 he has been engaged in research in the Czech Republic, and he brings to this timely study of national identity the skills of a seasoned researcher, a cosmopolitan perspective, and the insights of an insider. Drawing on historical and literary sources as well as ethnography, he analyses Czech discourses on national identity. He argues that there were specifically 'Czech' aspects to the communist regime and to the 'velvet revolution', and paying particular attention to symbolic representations of what it means to be Czech, he explores how notions of Czech identity were involved in the debates surrounding the fall of communism, and the emergence of a new social system
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  • 40
    Book
    Book
    Washington, D.C. : German Historical Institute | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521497418 , 9780521497411
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 301 Seiten , 8°
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    DDC: 306.4208931073
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    Keywords: Germans History ; 20th century ; United States ; Germans History ; 20th century ; Great Britain ; Brain drain History ; 20th century ; Germany ; Brain drain History ; 20th century ; United States ; Brain drain History ; 20th century ; Great Britain ; Auswanderung ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Intellektuelle ; Intelligenz ; Emigration ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Nationalsozialismus ; Wissenschaftler und Wissenschaftlerinnen ; United States Intellectual life ; 20th century ; Germany Emigration and immigration ; History ; 20th century ; Great Britain Intellectual life ; 20th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Deutschland ; Exil ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Großbritannien ; Deutsche ; Österreicher ; Wissenschaft ; Geistesleben ; Auswirkung ; Geschichte 1933-1970 ; Österreich ; Judenverfolgung ; Flucht
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781139052641
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 330 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 943/.004924
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1300-1800 ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Jews / Germany / History / 1096-1800 / Congresses ; Nichtjude ; Juden ; Christ ; Judentum ; Christentum ; Deutschland ; Germany / Ethnic relations / Congresses ; Deutschland ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Deutschland ; Christ ; Juden ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Nichtjude ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Deutschland ; Christentum ; Judentum ; Geschichte 1300-1800 ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Sozialgeschichte 1300-1800
    Abstract: During the 1920s much attention was paid to the history of Jews in Germany since the Enlightenment and the subject became popular again, with renewed emphasis, after 1945. Many historians were deeply committed to understanding and explaining the tragic path that led from the emancipation of the Jews to the Holocaust. For a long time, much less work was done on the history of Jews in Germany in earlier periods, particularly the period between the late Middle Ages and the Enlightenment. This book is the first comprehensive account of Jewish-Gentile relations in central Europe from the fifteenth to the eighteenth century. It lays particular emphasis on cultural, economic, social, and political issues, and incorporates much new research
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflecting on German-Jewish history / Jacob Katz -- The Jewish quarters in German towns during the late middle ages / Alfred Haverkamp -- Organizational forms of Jewish popular culture since the middle ages / Christoph Daxelmüller -- Criminality and punishment of the Jews in the early modern period / Otto Ulbricht -- Jews and Gentiles in the Holy Roman Empire : a comment / Theodore K. Rabb -- Aspects of stratification of early modern German Jewry : population history and village Jews / Michael Toch -- Jewish economic activity in early modern times / Stefi Jersch-Wenzel -- Comparative perspectives on economy and society : the Jews of the Polish commonwealth : a comment / Gershon David Hundert -- Languages in contact : the case of Rotwelsch and the two "Yiddishes" / Paul Wexler -- Meeting on the road : encounters between German Jews and Christians on the margins of society / Yacov Guggenheim --
    Description / Table of Contents: Contacts at the bedside : Jewish physicians and their Christian patients / Robert Jütte -- Contacts and relations in the pre-emancipation period : a comment / Deborah Hertz -- The usurious Jew : economic structure and religious representations in an anti-Semitic discourse / R. Po-chia Hsia -- Imagining the Jew : the late medieval eucharistic discourse / Miri Rubin -- Representations of German Jewry : images, prejudices, ideas : a comment / Carlo Ginzburg -- German territorial princes and the Jews / Rotraud Ries -- Jews in eccleciastical territories of the Holy Roman Empire / J Friedrich Battenberg -- Jews in the imperial cities : a political perspective / Christopher R. Friedrichs -- Germans with a difference? The Jews of the Holy Roman empire during the early modern era : a comment / Thomas A. Brady, Jr. -- Germany and its Jews : a changing relationship (1300-1800) / Jonathan I. Israel --
    Description / Table of Contents: The Jewish minority and the Christian majority in early modern Central Europe / Hartmut Lehmann -- The Jews of the Netherlands in the early modern period / Richard H. Popkin -- Jewish identity in a world of corporations and estates / Mack Walker
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9780511622175
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 428 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/5
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Middle class / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Repräsentation ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Sprache ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 18th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Politische Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Sprache ; Geschichte 1780-1840 ; Großbritannien ; Mittelstand ; Repräsentation ; Geschichte 1780-1840
    Abstract: Why and how did the British people come to see themselves as living in a society centred around a middle class? The answer provided by Professor Wahrman challenges most prevalent historical narratives: the key to understanding changes in conceptualisations of society, the author argues, lies not in underlying transformations of social structure - in this case industrialisation, which supposedly created and empowered the middle class - but rather in changing political configurations. Firmly grounded in a close reading of an extensive array of sources, and supported by comparative perspectives on France and America, the book offers a nuanced model for the interplay between social reality, politics, and the languages of class
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139170970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vi, 80 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 7
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    DDC: 941.508
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1846-1850 ; Sozialgeschichte 1837-1900 ; Geschichte 1845-1850 ; Sozialgeschichte 〈1837-1900 ; Geschichte 1845-1849 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Hungersnot ; Irland ; Ireland / History / Famine, 1845-1852 ; Ireland / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Irland ; Irland ; Hungersnot ; Geschichte 1845-1850 ; Irland ; Hungersnot ; Geschichte 1846-1850 ; Irland ; Hungersnot ; Geschichte 1845-1849 ; Irland ; Hungersnot ; Geschichte 1845-1850 ; Irland ; Sozialgeschichte 1837-1900 ; Irland ; Sozialgeschichte 〈1837-1900
    Abstract: The Irish Famine of 1846–50 was one of the great disasters of the nineteenth century, whose notoriety spreads as far as the mass emigration which followed it. Cormac O'Gráda's concise survey suggests that a proper understanding of the disaster requires an analysis of the Irish economy before the invasion of the potato-killing fungus, Phytophthora infestans, highlighting Irish poverty and the importance of the potato, but also finding signs of economic progress before the Famine. Despite the massive decline in availability of food, the huge death toll of one million (from a population of 8.5 million) was hardly inevitable; there are grounds for supporting the view that a less doctrinaire attitude to famine relief would have saved many lives. This book provides an up-to-date introduction by a leading expert to an event of major importance in the history of nineteenth-century Ireland and Britain
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Population and potatoes : the pre-famine context -- 2. The Great Hunger 1845-1850 -- 3. Aftermath : Ireland after 1850 -- 4. Conclusion -- Select bibliography -- Bibliographical update and commentary -- Glossary -- Index
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052498
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 433 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 973/.0431
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Germans / United States / History ; German Americans / History ; Germans / Foreign countries ; Auswanderung ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Deutschland ; USA ; Germany / Emigration and immigration / History ; United States / Emigration and immigration / History ; Deutschland ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Deutschland ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte 1820-1930
    Abstract: The demographic shockwaves of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Europe produced tremendous change in the national economies and affected the political, social, and cultural development of these societies. Migration historians have begun to connect the various European migratory streams during this period with transcontinental migration to North America. This volume contains empirical studies on German in-migration, internal migration, and transatlantic emigration from the 1820s to the 1930s, placed in a comparative perspective of Polish, Swedish, and Irish migration to North America. Special emphasis is placed on the role of women in the process of migration. By looking specifically at postwar Germany, Klaus J. Bade underscores the relevance of this history in a concluding essay
    Description / Table of Contents: German emigration research, north, south, and east : findings, methods, and open questions / Walter D. Kamphoefner -- Colonist traditions and nineteenth-century emigration from East Elbian Prussia / Rainer Mühle -- Overseas emigration from Mecklenburg-Strelitz : the geographic and social contexts / Axel Lubinski -- Emigration from Regierungsbezirk Frankfurt/Oder, 1815-1893 / Uwe Reich -- Preserving or transforming role? Migrants and Polish territories in the era of mass migrations / Adam Walaszek -- Traveling workers and the German labor movement / Horst Rössler --Migration in Duisburg, 1821-1914 / James H. Jackson, Jr. -- In-migration and out-migration in an area of heavy industry : the case of Georgsmarienhütte, 1956-1870 / Susanne Meyer -- Foreign workers in and around Bremen, 1884-1918 / Karl Marten Barfuss -- The international marriage market : theoretical and historical perspectives / Suzanne M. Sinke -- Making service serve themselves : immigrant women and doemstic service in North America, 1850-1920 / Joy K. Lintelmann -- German domestic servants in America, 1850-1914 : a new look at German immigrant women's experiences / Silke Wehner --Acculturation of immigrant women in Chicago at the turn of the twentieth century / Deirdre M. Mageean -- Communicating the old and the new : German immigrant women and their press in comparative perspective around 1900 / Monika Blaschke -- Return migration to an urban center : the example of Bremen, 1850-1914 / Karen Schniedewind -- Migration, ethnicity, and working-class formation : Passaic, New Jersey, 1889-1926 / Sven Beckert -- Changing gender roles and emigration : the example of German Jewish women and their emigration to the United States, 1933-1945 / Sibylle Quack -- Conclusion : migration past and present : the German experience / Klaus J. Bade -- Research on the German migrations, 1820s to 1930s : a report on the state of German scholarship / Dirk Hoerder
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523212
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 322 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 4th ser., 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.5/223/0945623
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    Keywords: Geschichte 850-1139 ; Geschichte 850-1130 ; Geschichte ; Nobility / Italy / Gaeta / History ; Nobility / Italy / Amalfi / History ; Nobility / Italy / Naples / History ; Land tenure / Italy, Southern / History ; Adel ; Herrschaft ; Dynastie ; Italien ; Italy, Southern / Social conditions ; Italy, Southern / History / 535-1268 ; Amalfi ; Italien ; Neapel ; Gaeta ; Herzogtum Gaeta ; Gaeta ; Dynastie ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Amalfi ; Dynastie ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Neapel ; Dynastie ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Neapel ; Adel ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Amalfi ; Adel ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Gaeta ; Adel ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Italien Süd ; Adel ; Geschichte 850-1139 ; Herzogtum Gaeta ; Geschichte 850-1130
    Abstract: This 1995 book explores how political power was exerted and family identity expressed in the context of reconstruction of the noble families of the medieval duchies of Gaeta, Amalfi and Naples. Localised forms of power, and the impact of the Norman conquest on southern Italy, are assessed by means of a remarkable collection of charters preserved in the Codex diplomaticus Cajetanus. The duchy of Gaeta, like its neighbours, was ruled as a private family business. An integral part of its ruling family's power was its monopolisation of parts of the duchy's economy, the use of members of the clan to rule local centres. When the family broke up, the duchy fell to outside predators. The three duchies reacted in different ways to the Normans. Gaeta flourished commercially in the twelfth century, and its unique political response to contacts with the cities of northern Italy (especially Genoa) forms the final part of this study
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Sources -- pt. I. From the Beginnings to the Eleventh Century. 2. The origins of dynastic rule. 3. The Foundations of ducal power in the tenth century. 4. Noble families in the tenth century -- pt. II. A Time of Change: The Eleventh Century and Beyond. 5. From local dukes to Norman kings. 6. The emergence of new families -- pt. III. The Economics of Power. 7. Landowners and exchanges in the Tyrrhenian. 8. Local exchange and long-distance contacts: the Norman kingdom and the North -- Appendix: Greek signatures in Neapolitan documents
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139170963
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 88 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.85/09
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1914 ; Geschichte ; Families / History ; Familie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Familie ; Geschichte 1500-1914
    Abstract: Over the past thirty years family history has been one of the most important and controversial growth areas in the development of social history. In this guide to the burgeoning literature on the Western family Professor Anderson reviews the main findings of historians and considers them in the light of the problems inherent in the interpretation of family history. He focuses particularly on the strengths and limitations of the different approaches that have been adopted, showing that although this variety of method has complicated matters, it has also produced a more rounded understanding of the history of the family. Updated to include work published between 1980 and 1994, this book will be invaluable to students of family history, and to scholars who are non-specialist in the field
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139170994
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (v, 84 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 11
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8/094/09034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1815-1930 ; Geschichte 1815 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Soziale Probleme ; Auswanderung ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Europa ; Europe / Emigration and immigration / History ; USA ; Europa ; Europa ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1815-1930 ; Soziale Probleme ; Geschichte 1815 ; USA ; Wirtschaftliche Lage
    Abstract: Why did 60 million people leave Europe for overseas destinations in the hundred years after the Napoleonic Wars? What were the social and economic causes and effects of this mass migration? Why did some people emigrate and not others, and why did so many emigrants return to Europe? This short comprehensive survey answers these and other questions regarding emigration from different parts of Europe in the years between 1815 and 1930. Written specifically for undergraduate students, it reviews the current literature in several European languages, summarises both economic and demographic theories, and analyses the relation between economic change in Europe and the emigration rate, as well as discussing the economic effects of immigration on the receiving countries and the social experiences or the immigrants
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511562761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 314 pages)
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    DDC: 943/.00835
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1770-1968 ; Geschichte ; Jugend ; Youth movements / Germany / History ; Youth / Germany / Attitudes / History ; Student movements / Germany / History ; Socialism and youth / Germany / History ; Jugendprotest ; Jugend ; Generationskonflikt ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Deutschland ; Jugendprotest ; Geschichte 1770-1968 ; Deutschland ; Generationskonflikt ; Geschichte 1770-1968 ; Deutschland ; Jugend ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This is an English-language collection of essays on modern German history with a generational theme, first published in 1995. It addresses, first, the extraordinary power and persistence of a German tradition of youthful rebellion extending from the Sturm und Drang in the eighteenth century to the student revolts of 1968 and, second, the impact of the dramatic ruptures and discontinuities in modern German history on the formation and interaction of successive historical cohorts. Using a variety of different approaches, including literacy and oral history, the collection pays particular attention to the way generational identities interacted with those of class and gender. The book adds to our understanding of generations, of the balance between continuity and discontinuity in modern German history, of the generational roots of National Socialism and the Hitler Youth generation's impact on East and West German society
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: generation conflict and German history 1770-1968 / Mark Roseman -- 2. The ideal of youth in late eighteenth-century Germany / Joachim Whaley -- 3. Young Germans and Young Germany: some remarks on the history of German youth in the late eighteenth and in the first half of the nineteenth century / Rainer Elkar -- 4. The battle for the young: mobilising young people in Wilhelmine Germany / Jurgen Reulecke -- 5. Jewish politics and generational change in Wilhelmine Germany / Jacob Borut -- 6. The 'front generation' and the politics of Weimar Germany / Richard Bessel -- 7. The New Woman and generation conflict: perceptions of young women's sexual mores in the Weimar Republic / Cornelie Usborne -- 8. Generations of German historians: patronage, censorship and the containment of generation conflict 1918-1945 / Peter Lambert -- 9. Gender, generation and politics: young Protestant women in the final years of the Weimar Republic / Elizabeth Harvey
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584756
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 278 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 87
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    DDC: 790/.01/35/096724
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1880-1960 ; Geschichte 1880-1960 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Leisure / Congo (Brazzaville) / History ; Alltag ; Freizeitsport ; Kolonialismus ; Freizeitgestaltung ; Congo (Brazzaville) / Social life and customs ; Republik Kongo ; Brazzaville ; Republik Kongo ; Kolonialismus ; Freizeitgestaltung ; Sozialgeschichte 1880-1960 ; Brazzaville ; Freizeitsport ; Alltag ; Sozialgeschichte 1880-1960 ; Brazzaville ; Freizeitgestaltung ; Geschichte 1880-1960
    Abstract: In this book, Phyllis Martin, a well-known Africanist scholar, opens up a whole new field of African research: the leisure activities of urban Africans. Her comprehensive study, set in colonial Brazzaville and based on a wide variety of written sources and interviews, investigates recreational activities from football and fashion to music, dance and night life. In it, she brings out the ways in which these activities built social networks, humanised daily life and forged new identities, and explains how they ultimately helped to remake older traditions and values with new cultural forms
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 193 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/223/0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1650-1900 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Nobility / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Adel ; Soziale Stellung ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 18th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Soziale Stellung ; Geschichte 1650-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Soziale Stellung ; Geschichte 1650-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Großbritannien ; Adel ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Abstract: Since the work of Butterfield and Namier in the 1930s, it has commonly been said that eighteenth-century England appears atomised, left with no overall interpretation. Subsequent work on religious differences and on party strife served to reinforce the image of a divided society, and in the last ten years historians of the poor and unprivileged have suggested that beneath the surface lurked substantial popular discontent. Professor Cannon uses his 1982 Wiles Lecture to offer a different interpretation - that the widespread acceptance of aristocratic values and aristocratic leadership gave a remarkable intellectual, political and social coherence to the century. He traces the recovery made by the aristocracy from its decade in 1649 when the House of Lords was abolished as useless and dangerous. After the Glorious Revolution of 1688, the peerage re-established its hold on government and society. Professor Cannon is forced to challenge some of the most cherished beliefs of English historiography - that Hanoverian society, at its top level, was an open elite, continually replenished by vigorous recruits from other groups and classes. He suggests that, on the contrary, in some respects the English peerage was more exclusive than many of its continental counterparts and that the openness was a myth which itself served a potent political purpose. Of the prospering burgeoisie, he argues that the remarkable thing was not their assertiveness but their long acquiescence in patrician rule, and he poses the paradox of a country increasingly dominated by a landed aristocracy giving birth to the first industrial revolution. His final chapter discusses the ideological under-pinning which made aristocratic supremacy acceptable for so long, and the emergence of those forces and ideals which were ultimately to replace it
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511753046
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 178 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.09548
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    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Kaikōlar ; Kaikōlar ; India, South / Economic conditions ; India, South / Social conditions ; Kaikōlar
    Abstract: The standard image of Indian society emphasizes its largely agrarian economy and parochial outlook, yet this image ignores the major economic and political role of commerce and artisan production. This book presents a study of one of the most important artisan-merchant communities, the weavers, who form the second largest sector of the south Indian economy. It thus offers an important corrective to the unbalanced picture that we have of Indian social organization from those accounts that have focused almost exclusively on agrarian society. Professor Mines traces the role of the weaver-merchants in the organization, of south Indian states and society from the medieval period to the present, and shows that at times in their history they rivalled the status and power of the agriculturalists. He also demonstrates that, far from being provincial, the weavers have for centuries maintained supralocal organizations to administer their affairs and represent their interests. As the political economy has changed, so they have modified their organizations and created new ones better to fit changing conditions and interests
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511529139
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 304 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.32/0994
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1788-1901 ; Geschichte 1788-1900 ; Geschichte ; Land tenure / Australia / History / 19th century ; Land settlement / Australia / History / 19th century ; Squatter settlements / Australia / History / 19th century ; Wirtschaft ; Siedlungspolitik ; Agrarpolitik ; Grundeigentum ; Siedlung ; Australien ; Australien ; Australien ; Siedlung ; Grundeigentum ; Geschichte 1788-1901 ; Australien ; Agrarpolitik ; Geschichte 1788-1901 ; Australien ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1788-1900 ; Siedlungspolitik ; Australien ; Geschichte 1788-1900
    Abstract: This book traces the formation of Australian colonial society and economy within the context of the changing fortunes of British hegemony in the nineteenth-century world economy. Australia's transition from conservative origins as a penal colony supporting a grazier class oriented to export production, to liberal agrarian capitalism, was not a simple reflex of imperial setting. Domestically, the 'agrarian question' - who should control the land and to what end? - was the central political struggle of this period, as urban-commercial forces contested the graziers' monopoly, of the landed economy. Embedded in the conflict among settler classes was an international dimension, involving a juxtaposition of laissez-faire and mercantilist phases of British political economy. Professor McMichael argues that the transition from a patriarchal wool-growing colony to a liberal-nationalist form of capitalist development is best understood through a systematic analysis of the effect of the imperial politicoeconomic relationship on the social and political forces within nineteenth-century Australia
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9780511470554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 286 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 3rd ser., 18
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    DDC: 306/.09427/1
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    Keywords: Gawain / (Legendary character) / Romances / History and criticism ; Sir Gawain and the Green Knight ; Sozialgeschichte 1375-1425 ; Geschichte 1300-1500 ; Sozialgeschichte 1300-1500 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Knights and knighthood in literature ; Kultur ; Großbritannien ; Cheshire (England) / Social conditions ; Lancashire (England) / Social conditions ; Great Britain / Social life and customs / 1066-1485 ; Cheshire ; Lancashire ; Lancashire ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1300-1500 ; Cheshire ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1300-1500 ; Lancashire ; Sozialgeschichte 1375-1425 ; Lancashire ; Sozialgeschichte 1300-1500 ; Cheshire ; Sozialgeschichte 1375-1425 ; Cheshire ; Sozialgeschichte 1300-1500
    Abstract: This study of Cheshire and Lancashire society in the late fourteenth and early fifteenth centuries is a unique attempt to reconstruct the social life of an English region in the later Middle Ages. Drawing on the voluminous archives of the two palatinates and the extensive muniment collections of local families, it offers an unusually rich and wide-ranging analysis of a dynamic regional society at a dramatic stage in its history
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511896569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 315 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.5/62/0941
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    Keywords: Pelling, Henry ; Pelling, Henry ; Labour Party (Great Britain) / History ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Sozialgeschichte 1870-1950 ; Geschichte ; Working class / Great Britain / History ; Bibliografie ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialgeschichte 1870-1950 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Pelling, Henry 1920-1997 ; Bibliografie
    Abstract: The thirteen essays in this book reflect the dual character of writing about the history of the British working class. The first section focuses on the outlook, organization, and policies of the Labour movement. The second section is concerned with central aspects of the social history of the working class. Together, these essays provide striking evidence of the ways in which the experience of class has pervaded virtually every corner of this nation's public life. They also show that the mixed political record of organized Labour, its hesitations and failures as well as its struggles and successes, cannot be understood without a full appreciation of the collective and individual lives of working people outside the political arena
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622151
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 260 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.5/62/0941
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    Keywords: Labour Party (Great Britain) ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1832-1982 ; Geschichte ; Working class / England / History / 19th century ; Working class / England / History / 20th century ; Working class / Political activity / England ; Social conflict / England / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / England / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1832-1982 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1832-1982
    Abstract: This collection of essays by Gareth Stedman Jones proposes a different way of seeing both historians' analytical conceptions of 'class', and the actual manifestation of class in the history of English politics and English culture since the 1830s. As the progenitor of the first generally acknowledged working-class movement, the English working class provided the initial empirical basis for not only the original Marxist theory of modern industry and proletarian revolution, but also subsequent historians' reactions against, or adaptations of, the Marxist theory of class. In Languages of Class Gareth Stedman Jones draws a distinction between two conceptions of class: the everyday and commonplace perception of its pervasiveness in England, and the Marxist idea of its revolutionary significance. He proceeds to challenge the predominant conceptions of the meaning and development of 'class consciousness' by stressing the political and discursive conditions in which particular languages appeared and receded. Among the themes of individual essays in the book are a rethinking of 'the making of the English working class' and the phenomenon of Chartism, a novel exploration of the formation and components of 'working-class culture', and, in the light of these, a new approach to understanding the history of the Labour Party
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvi, 353 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.5/232/094297
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1640-1790 ; Geschichte 1640 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Gentry / Wales / Glamorgan / History / 17th century ; Gentry / Wales / Glamorgan / History / 18th century ; Elite (Social sciences) / Wales / Glamorgan ; Adel ; Gentry ; Glamorgan (Wales) / Economic conditions ; Glamorgan (Wales) / Social conditions ; Großbritannien ; Glamorgan ; Glamorgan ; Gentry ; Geschichte 1640-1790 ; Glamorgan ; Adel ; Geschichte 1640-1790 ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1640
    Abstract: This study provides an extensive survey of the economic activities of the gentry, their role as entrepreneurs and as popularisers of the metropolitan culture of Georgian London. It describes how during the eighteenth century, local elites from remote corners of Britain were amalgamated into one new ruling class, a body distinguished by common attitudes, social outlook, living standards and educational patterns. The author provides a synthesis of social, economic and political changes in the years prior to industrialisation. Political changes are studied in detail, and the changing role of political parties and ideologies is examined. Then, after a comprehensive study of the activities and attitudes of the gentry, the book concludes by attempting to explain precisely why Britain should have led the world in the twin processes of industrialisation and modernisation
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 308 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: Past and present publications
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.8/094
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    Keywords: Kinship History ; Marriage History ; Families History ; Families ; Europe ; History ; Marriage ; Europe ; History ; Kinship ; Europe ; History ; Europe ; Social life and customs ; Europe Social life and customs ; Einführung ; Einführung
    Abstract: Around 300 A.D. European patterns of marriage and kinship were turned on their head. What had previously been the norm - marriage to close kin - became the new taboo. The same applied to adoption, the obligation of a man to marry his brother's widow and a number of other central practices. With these changes Christian Europe broke radically from its own past and established practices which diverged markedly from those of the Middle East, North Africa and Asia. In this highly original and far-reaching work Jack Goody argues that from the fourth century there developed in the northern Mediterranean a distinctive but not undifferentiated kinship system, whose growth can be attributed to the role of the Church in acquiring property formerly held by domestic groups. He suggests that the early Church, faced with the need to provide for people who had left their kin to devote themselves to the life of the Church, regulated the rules of marriage so that wealth could be channelled away from the family and into the Church. Thus the Church became an 'interitor', acquiring vast tracts of property through the alienation of familial rights. At the same time, the structure of domestic life was changed dramatically, the Church placing more emphasis on individual wishes, on conjugality, and on spiritual rather than natural kinship. Tracing the consequences of this change through to the present day, Jack Goody challenges some fundamental assumptions about the making of western society, and provides an alternative focus for future study of the European family, kinship structures and marriage patterns. The questions he raises will provoke much interest and discussion amongst anthropologists, sociologists and historians
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511562679
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 276 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.0944
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    Keywords: Cobb, Richard / 1917-1996 ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1794-1815 ; Sozialgeschichte 1794-1815 ; Geschichte ; Region ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 18th century ; France / Social conditions / 19th century ; France / History / 1789-1815 ; Frankreich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frankreich ; Region ; Geschichte 1794-1815 ; Frankreich ; Sozialgeschichte 1794-1815
    Abstract: Richard Cobb is one of the most active and influential English historians of France. During a long career of research and writing, his interest has ranged from the Revolution to Vichy. He is especially renowned for his seminal work on the popular movement and on popular attitudes and preoccupations during the Revolution, as well as on its provincial history. This collection of essays is written by his friends, and is dedicated to him. The essays reflect some of the issues that have preoccupied Richard Cobb. Focused on some less familiar corners of the history of the Directory and the Consulate, it is concerned with regional and social rather than metropolitan and political history
    Description / Table of Contents: Cobb and the historians / Martyn Lyons -- The reconstruction of a church 1796-1801 / Olwen Hufton -- Picking up the pieces / Colin Jones -- Conscription and crime in rural France during the Directory and Consulate / Alan Forrest -- Common rights and agrarian individualism in the southern Massif Central 1750-1880 / Peter Jones -- Themes in southern violence after 9 thermidor / Colin Lucas -- Political brigandage and popular disaffection in the south-east of France 1795-1804 / Gwynne Lewis -- Rhine and Loire / Geoffrey Ellis
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511897535
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 606 pages)
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    DDC: 306.8/5/094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 800-1970 ; Geschichte ; Families / Europe / History ; Households / Europe / History ; Sozialgeschichte ; Familiensoziologie ; Familie ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Familie ; Sozialgeschichte ; Europa ; Familie ; Geschichte ; Familie ; Geschichte 800-1970 ; Familiensoziologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The family forms of historic Europe have been fascinating in their variety. Their importance for the historical development of our continent would be difficult to exaggerate; for our relationship with the peoples of the other continents of the world as well. This book is an attempt to recover the different familial systems and compare them with one another. The studies range from Russia, Poland, Hungary and Austria to Scandinavia, Flanders and Britain. All the influences which have affected the character and composition of European households are taken into account. The analysis covers their function as productive work groups, in the procreation and bringing up of children, and in the support of the elderly, and their relationship with the wider society and its norms along with its political organization, central and local. Claims that inheritance customs and inheritance practice and the occupation of the household head exerted a powerful influence on the size and composition of households are subjected to rigorous and systematic investigation
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511753015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 220 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge papers in social anthropology 10
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    DDC: 306/.34
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    Keywords: Weavers ; Industries, Primitive ; Economic anthropology ; Entwicklungsländer ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: The essays in this volume focus on two themes: the centrality of the production of and trade in cloth in the emergence of market activity; and the nature of the industrialization process. The core of the book is formed by four detailed ethnographic studies of the development and current organization of cloth production for the market, in different parts of the world: tailoring in Kano City, northern Nigeria (Pokrant); dyeing and weaving in Daboya, northern Ghana (Goody); 'fashion'- shirt production in Bombay, India (Swallow); and the manufacture of 'handmade' Harris tweed in the Hebrides (Ennew). Each study examines access to raw materials and to the market, relations of production, the investment of capital and the reproduction of the system. Individually, they raise such questions as the role of fashion, the effects of national economic policies and legislation, and factors related to the modification of traditional technologies
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Paris : Editions de la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme
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    ISBN: 0521223229 , 2901725392
    Language: French
    Pages: XVI, 505 Seiten , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    DDC: 306.9/093
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1250 v. Chr.-500 ; Tod ; Civilisation ancienne - Congrès ; Dodenbezorging ; Funérailles - Rites et cérémonies - Histoire - Jusqu'à 500 - Congrès ; Funérailles - Rites et cérémonies antiques ; Mort ; Morts - Congrès ; Oudheid ; Civilization, Ancient Congresses ; Dead Congresses ; Death Congresses ; Funeral rites and ceremonies, Ancient Congresses ; Altertum ; Bestattung ; Tod ; Gesellschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Bestattung ; Geschichte 1250 v. Chr.-500 ; Tod ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1250 v. Chr.-500 ; Altertum ; Bestattung ; Altertum ; Tod
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 310 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 41
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    DDC: 304.6/2/0985
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1520-1620 ; Geschichte ; Indianer ; Indians of South America / Peru / Population ; Bevölkerung ; Peru / Population / History / 16th century ; Peru ; Peru ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1520-1620
    Abstract: While many scholars have been interested in the size of the Indian population of the Americas at the time of first contact with Europeans, this book, first published in 1982, was the first to make a thorough examination of the question. Focusing on Peru, Professor Cook estimates population size on the basis of archaeology, carrying capacity of the agricultural systems, disease mortality, depopulation ratios, and census projection. He also analyses the catastrophic population decline that resulted from contact with Europeans, and compares this experience with that of the coastal region and the Andean highlands
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511896002
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 233 pages)
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary perspectives on modern history
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    DDC: 305.5/6
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1540-1790 ; Geschichte ; Agricultural laborers / England / History ; Household employees / England / History ; Tagelöhner ; Landarbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Großbritannien ; Tagelöhner ; Sozialgeschichte 1540-1790 ; Großbritannien ; Landarbeiter ; Sozialgeschichte 1540-1790
    Abstract: Servants in husbandry were unmarried farm workers hired on annual contracts. The institution of service distinguished them in many ways from their chief competitors, day-labourers. Servants were employed on an annual basis; they formed part of their employers' households; they were generally young and unmarried. Service was extremely common - most rural youths in early modern England became servants to farmers, and they composed as much as half of the full-time hired labour force in agriculture. Professor Kussmaul has marshalled information from sources as diverse as marriage registers, militia lists, parish censuses, settlement examinations, account books, records of Quarter Sessions, and the autobiographies of servants and masters, in producing this book which explores this important institution and to consider its wide historiographical implications
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511528972
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 310 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.4
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    Keywords: Opera Nazionale Dopolavoro ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Faschismus ; Geschichte ; Leisure / Italy / History / 20th century ; Recreation and state / Italy / History / 20th century ; Fascism / Italy ; Faschismus ; Freizeit ; Kultur ; Italien ; Italy / History / 1922-1945 ; Italien ; Italien ; Faschismus ; Freizeit ; Kultur ; Italien ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Italien ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Opera Nazionale Dopolavoro ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The efforts of fascism to form a 'culture of consent,' or shape depoliticized activities, in Italy between the world wars, make a unique portrait of fascist political tactics. Professor de Grazia focuses on the dopolavoro or fascist leisure-time organization, the largest of the regime's mass institutions. She traces its gradual rise in importance for the consolidation of fascist rule; its spread in the form of thousands of local clubs into every domain of urban and rural life; and its overwhelming impact on the distribution, consumption, and character of all kinds of recreational pursuits - from sports and adult education to movies, traveling theaters, radio, and tourism. The author shows how fascism was able, between 1926 and 1939, to build a new definition of the public sphere. Recasting the public sphere entailed dispensing with traditional class and politically defined modes of organizing those social roles and desires existing outside the workplace
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511583711
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 340 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/6/0944
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    Keywords: Frankreich ; Geschichte 1789-1848 ; Sozialgeschichte 1789-1848 ; Geschichte ; Working class / France / History ; Artisans / France / History ; Revolution ; Handwerk ; Arbeiter ; Französische Revolution ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Revolution ; Handwerk ; Geschichte 1789-1848 ; Frankreich ; Arbeiter ; Sozialgeschichte 1789-1848 ; Frankreich Revolutionstribunal ; Handwerk ; Geschichte 1789-1848 ; Französische Revolution ; Handwerk ; Geschichte 1789-1848
    Abstract: Work and Revolution in France is particularly appropriate for students of French history interested in the crucial revolutions that took place in 1789, 1830, and 1848. Sewell has reconstructed the artisans' world from the corporate communities of the old regime, through the revolutions in 1789 and 1830, to the socialist experiments of 1848. Research has revealed that the most important class struggles took place in craft workshops, not in 'dark satanic mills'. In the 1830s and 1840s, workers combined the collectivism of the corporate guild tradition with the egalitarianism of the revolutionary tradition, producing a distinct artisan form of socialism and class consciousness that climaxed in the Parisian Revolution of 1848. The book follows artisans into their everyday experience of work, fellowship, and struggles and places their history in the context of wider political, economic, and social developments. Sewell analyzes the 'language of labor' in the broadest sense, dealing not only with what the workers and others wrote and said about labour but with the whole range of institutional conventions, economic practices, social struggles, ritual gestures, customs, and actions that gave the workers' world a comprehensive shape
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 246 pages)
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    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Literacy / Social aspects / England ; Literacy / England / History / 16th century ; Literacy / England / History / 17th century ; Books and reading / Social aspects / England ; Books and reading / England / History / 16th century ; Books and reading / England / History / 17th century ; Popular culture / England ; Bildungsniveau ; Literatursoziologie ; Analphabetismus ; Bildungswesen ; Kultur ; England / Social conditions / 16th century ; England / Social conditions / 17th century ; England / Intellectual life / 16th century ; England / Intellectual life / 17th century ; Großbritannien ; England ; England ; Analphabetismus ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Großbritannien ; Bildungsniveau ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Großbritannien ; Literatursoziologie ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; England ; Bildungswesen ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: In this exploration of the social context of reading and writing in pre-industrial England, David Cressy tackles important questions about the limits of participation in the mainstream of early modern society. To what extent could people at different social levels share in political, religious, literary and cultural life; how vital was the ability to read and write; and how widely distributed were these skills? Using a combination of humanist and social-scientific methods, Dr Cressy provides a detailed reconstruction of the profile of literacy in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century England, looking forward to the eighteenth century and also making comparisons with other European societies
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