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  • BVB  (1,661)
  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (1,171)
  • München UB  (442)
  • Oxford : Oxford University Press
  • Wiesbaden : VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
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  • 1
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Oxford constitutional theory
    DDC: 342
    RVK:
    Keywords: Law Philosophy ; State, The ; Political science ; Constitutional law ; Constitutional law ; Political science ; State, The ; Constitutional law ; Political science ; State, The ; Electronic books
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks in religion and theology
    Keywords: Cults ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Neue Religion
    Note: Band 2 herausgegeben von James R. Lewis und Inga B. Tøllefsen , Teilweise mit dem Gesamttitel Oxford handbooks in religion and theology erschienen
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197573433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 391.65093
    Keywords: Beauty and Fashion / ukslc ; Cultural studies: customs & traditions / thema ; Body marking / History ; Body marking / Social aspects
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Oxford : Oxford University Press | Milton Keynes : open University ; 1.1995 -
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1995 -
    DDC: 910
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Monografische Reihe
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  • 5
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Oxford : Oxford University Press ; Book 1-
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: Book 1-
    DDC: 340
    Keywords: Monografische Reihe
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197653630
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4834
    Keywords: Computers and IT. / ukslc ; Sociology & anthropology / thema ; Machine learning / Social aspects
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online
    Note: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online. , Monthly
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197547953
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 342.7307
    Keywords: Advice and Rights / ukslc ; Laws of specific jurisdictions & specific areas of law / thema ; Election law / United States
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Election Law and Democratic Theory - James A. Gardner -- - Party Polarization - Michael Kang -- - Political Speech - Michael Dimino -- - Voting under the Federal Constitution - Travis Crum , This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online , Monthly
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191905780
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
    Keywords: Sociology & anthropology / thema ; Social evolution
    Note: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online , Monthly
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9780191943881
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 491 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6093667
    Keywords: Society / ukslc ; Sociology & anthropology / thema ; Spain / Population / History / To 1500 ; Spain / History / Roman period, 218 B.C.-414 A.D. ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie
    Abstract: 'The Human Factor' establishes a foundation for the study of ancient demography in the Iberian Peninsula, focusing on its largest province, Hispania Citerior/Tarraconensis. The authors take a multidisciplinary approach, compiling archaeological, epigraphic, architectonic, osteological, and genetic datasets. This comprehensive and detailed study of a single province is necessary to generate accurate demographic estimates and to compare it with datasets from other regions and historical periods. By examining the province of Hispania Citerior/Tarraconensis in depth, the authors provide a detailed understanding of demographic patterns, urbanism, and urbanization rates over time, and link them with the social, cultural, and economic factors that affected the Iberian Peninsula and the Western Mediterranean from the fourth century BC until the end of the Roman period
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9780198898917
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 434 Seiten
    Series Statement: The history and theory of international law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The individual in international law
    Abstract: "An abstract is a short description of your longer piece of work and is used as a free layer of content discoverable online. An abstract should not attempt to summarise the whole work as it is also there to show readers whether or not reading further is warranted. It is used to allow people searching on the internet to see that they have encountered a worthwhile 'hit'. This will encourage them to read further by clicking through to the work in full"--
    Abstract: Shifts across the corpus of international law have brought the international legal system into a closer alignment with the interests of the individual. This has led to a great and growing interest in the roles and status of individuals in international law, and provided new impulses for debate. The Individual in International Law is an exploration of what is described as the humanisation of international law. It examines how international law has accommodated individuals, and how individual status, rights, and obligations have become denser and more important in the international legal system. Split into two parts, the book analyses the humanisation of international law in different historical periods and from various theoretical perspectives. The first part focuses on the historical evolution of international law, exploring how the interests of individuals have shaped the development of the legal system from antiquity to 1945, providing a counterpoint to State-centric readings of international law's history. The second part contains theoretical debates, critical approaches, and interdisciplinary investigations, offering perspectives from ius positivism and ius naturalism, Marxism, TWAIL, feminism, global law, global constitutionalism, law and economics, and legal anthropology. The book aims to stimulate further research on the humanisation and dehumanisation of new fields ranging from the ius contra bellum to climate law. The editors' introduction and conclusion frame the contributions, draw together their findings, and address critiques comprehensively. Written by a team of acknowledged experts in their fields, this volume elucidates how the interests, rights, obligations, and responsibilities of individuals have shaped international norms and regimes, and suggests how a reoriented transformative humanism can inform and develop international law in an era of profound ideological, ecological, and technical challenge.
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780198813781
    Language: English
    Pages: lxxxiii, 1100 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First Edition
    Series Statement: Oxford Library of Psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2223
    RVK:
    Keywords: Signs and symbols ; Communication / History ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: "This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. The table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the peer-review process and are added to the site." , Includes bibliographical references , Gesture is an intrinsic part of modern-day human communication and may always have been so - Susan Goldin-Meadow -- - The Symbolic Revolution: A sexual conflict model - Camilla Power, Ian Watts, Chris Knight -- - Behavioral modernity, evolutionary synergies and the symbolic species - Ana Majki c -- - Animal signals and symbolism - Ulrike Griebel, D. Kimbrough Oller -- - Kanzi or can't he? Animal language projects - Heidi Lyn -- - The Evolution of Language and Speech: What We Know from Genetics - Antonio Ben itez-Burraco, Dan Dediu -- - The Narrative Origins of Language - Francesco Ferretti -- - The evolution of writing systems: An Introduction - Alex de Voogt
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural economics
    Abstract: This introductory chapter sets out the book’s aims and contributions, outlines its main lines of argument, and details the theoretical foundations underpinning the African Mining Consensus, which holds that transnational mining corporations are best placed to drive structurally transformative processes of mining-based development on the continent. It then moves on to document how, in establishing this Consensus position, proponents have tended to misrepresent or disregard some of the classic critiques mounted by a group of pioneering early development economists. These critiques focused on the specific challenges and constraints faced by income-poor peripheral countries seeking development through deeper integration with the global capitalist economy. Returning to these earlier critiques provides helpful lenses with which to explore, with some adaptation, several axes of tension within the ongoing process of foreign corporate-led mining industrialization in low-income African countries that are overlooked by the absent or simplistic representation of these critiques by Consensus proponents
    Note: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural economics
    Abstract: By the 2010s, the view that state mismanagement and inefficiencies underlay the Congo’s economic malaise had become so commonplace as to permeate nearly all thinking about development in the country. The aim of this chapter is to challenge this line of thinking and question the Consensus wisdom of moving from domestic-owned to foreign-owned industrial mining based on a belief in the superior efficiency of the latter. By charting the rise and fall of Belgian-owned SOMINKI (1976-1997) and Canadian-owned Banro (1995-2019) in eastern Congo, its main line of argument is that foreign-owned and managed mining corporations are no less vulnerable to mismanagement, firm inefficiencies, and volatile prices than their state-owned counterparts. This included, in the case of Banro, rent-seeking behaviour, redirecting value to overseas directors and shareholders at the expense of productive capacity and to the detriment of the Congolese state and Congolese firms and labour
    Note: English
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  • 14
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural economics
    Abstract: The aim of this chapter is to historically situate the case of mining in the Congo within its broader regional context. It is organized in three sections, each corresponding to a separate stage of the process that led to transnational mining corporations once again becoming the dominant force assuming ownership and management of industrial mining projects across the continent. The first stage involved a diagnosis of the economic challenges faced by African economies from the mid-1970s as due to misguided state intervention and government corruption. Based on this diagnosis, during the second stage, the IMF and the World Bank advocated for, financed, and in many instances directly oversaw the liberalization, privatization, and deregulation of mining sectors in low-income African economies. The third stage required criminalizing African miners involved in labour-intensive forms of production and, if required, forcibly displacing them to make way for the construction of capital-intensive, foreign corporate-owned mines
    Note: English
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9780197747360 , 9780197747391 , 9780197747377
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (353 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology and anthropology ; Religion and beliefs ; Historical geography ; Indigenous peoples ; Relating to Indigenous peoples ; landscape, religion, supernatural, space, place, folklore, folk belief, Iceland
    Abstract: Landscape, Religion, and the Supernatural presents a summa of current and classic theorizing on religion and the supernatural in relationship to the land and develops this theorizing further by confronting it with a rich set of folkloristic and historical data. Focusing on the themes of “time and memory,” “repeating patterns,” “identity formation,” “morality,” “labor,” “playfulness and adventure,” “power and subversion,” “sound,” “emotions,” “coping with contingency,” “home and unhomeliness,” and “nature and environment,” the book engages with a broad range of theoretical concepts and approaches from the interdisciplinary field of landscape theory and the study of religions. It brings this theorizing into dialogue with the rich culture of local storytelling and landscape-related traditional beliefs of the Strandir district of the Icelandic Westfjords. In this rural region, landscape-related traditions have been collected since the early nineteenth century and continue to be important to this day. Confronting this rich heritage with the insights of landscape theory both in and beyond the study of religions allows important new contributions to theorizing landscape and religion, especially when it comes to considering the perspectives on landscape held by rural populations rather than the urban upper classes that have stood in the focus of research to date. The example of the Icelandic Westfjords shows the extreme richness of religious and supernatural approaches to the landscape that can be developed in rural communities, and how they are significantly and characteristically different from the urban perspectives of literature and the arts
    Note: English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (305 p.)
    Keywords: " Structural injustice, politics, philosophy, law, ontology, epistemology, feminism, power, historical injustice. " ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government
    Abstract: What is Structural Injustice? is the first edited collection to bring together the voices of leading structural injustice scholars from politics, philosophy and law to explore the concept of structural injustice which has now become a central feature of all three disciplines and is considered by many to be a ‘field of study.’ The volume features specially selected original and essential works on structural injustice. The volume provides a range of disciplinary, ontological and epistemological perspectives on what structural injustice is and includes feminist and post-colonial theories to interrogate how structural injustice exacerbates and reproduces existing inequalities and relations of power. This book aims to become a touchstone text for those interested in the different ways we can understand structural injustice, how it manifests, how it relates to other forms of injustice, who is responsible for its redress and the different ways we might go about it. This book will appeal to a wide audience of students, both undergraduate and postgraduate, as well as the general academic population, experts on structural injustice, interested practitioners in politics and members of the public
    Note: English
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  • 17
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (337 p.)
    Keywords: Revenue bargaining; fiscal contract; political settlement; Africa; taxation; state-society relations; political economy; domestic revenue mobilisation; reciprocity; comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics and emerging economies ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPB Comparative politics ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPQ Central / national / federal government::JPQB Central / national / federal government policies ; thema EDItEUR::1 Place qualifiers::1H Africa
    Abstract: This book examines the politics of revenue bargaining in Africa in a time when attention to domestic revenue mobilisation has expanded immensely. Measures to increase taxes and other revenues can -but do not always- lead to a process of bargaining, where revenue providers negotiate for some kind of a return. This book offers in-depth analyses of micro-instances of revenue bargaining across five African countries: Mozambique, Senegal, Tanzania, Togo, and Uganda. All case studies draw on a common theoretical framework combining the fiscal contract theory with the political settlement approach, which enables a systematic exploration into what triggers revenue bargaining; how these processes unfold; and finally, if and when they reach an agreement (whether a fiscal contract or not). From the empirically rich case narratives emerges a story of how power and initial bargaining position influence not only whether bargaining emerges in the first place, but also the processes and their outcomes. Less resourceful taxpayers are in a more difficult position to raise their voice, but in some cases even these groups manage to ally with other civil society groups to protest against tax reforms they perceive as unfair. Indirect taxes such as VAT often trigger protests, and so do sudden changes in tax practices. Revenue providers rarely call for improved services in return for paying tax, which would be expected to nurture the foundation for a fiscal social contract. Instead, revenue providers are more likely to negotiate for tax reductions, implying that governments’ effort to increase revenue is impeded. We do find many instances of state-society reciprocity when ruling elites try to be responsive to revenue providers’ demands. Hence, this book gives insight into the nature and dynamics not only of revenue bargaining but of policy-making in general as well as the implications hereof for state-society reciprocity in Africa
    Note: English
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9780197744161 , 9780197744178 , 9780197744192
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (705 p.)
    Keywords: International criminal law ; Latin America ; International human rights law ; Inter-American System, impact, human rights, Transformative Constitutionalism, Latin America
    Abstract: The Inter-American Human Rights System (IAHRS) fosters structural transformations throughout the Americas. This collection of analyses builds upon the studies on Ius Constitutionale Commune en América Latina and Latin American transformative constitutionalism to map out both the ground-level human rights impact of the IAHRS and the institutional characteristics that have enabled such fundamental changes in social reality. The volume starts with essays framing the concept and context of IAHRS impact. Then it navigates thematic analyses on specific rights and types of violations that are front and center to the protection of human rights in Latin America. The concluding essays explore whether and how it is possible to optimize the actions of the Inter-American System, indicating possible paths to increase positive human rights impact. The editors contend that the IAHRS victim-centric approach, community of practice, and openness to institutional reinvention have enabled it to create a virtuous cycle that catalyzes human rights in the Americas, furthering democracy and the Rule of Law throughout the continent
    Note: English
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197691373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (113 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.5
    Abstract: In Don't Take It Personally, Eviatar Zerubavel comprehensively addresses the fundamental distinction between the specific and generic visions of personhood. While the former focuses on specifically "who" individuals are, as embodied by their driver's license and signature, the latter vision concerns itself with "what" they are, as interchangeable members of particular social roles or groups. Over the course of the book, Zerubavel articulates the fundamental features and underlying logic of impersonality and considers what is gained and what is lost by impersonalizing so much of modern social life.
    Abstract: Cover -- Don't Take It Personally -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- 1. "Who" Versus "What" -- Specific ("Who") Personhood -- Generic ("What") Personhood -- Sociology and Impersonality -- 2. "Who" Versus "How Many" -- Social Arithmetic -- Quotas -- Political Arithmetic -- Social Fractions -- 3. The Anatomy of Impersonality -- Social Identity -- Typicality -- Standardness -- Substitutability -- 4. Impersonalization -- Typification -- Standardization -- Institutionalization -- Substitution -- Anonymization -- Dispassion -- 5. Modernity and Impersonality -- Rationalism -- Urbanism -- Capitalism -- Automation -- 6. Impersonality and Its Discontents -- Stability and Predictability -- Dehumanization -- Personalization -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Informationen teilweise von Landing Page übernommen oder ermittelt, da Titelseite fehlt
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780192849052
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Series Statement: Critical Frontiers of Theory, Research, and Policy in International Development Studies
    Keywords: Agricultural economics ; Agricultural and rural economics ; Africa, Congo, mining, industrialization, development, corporations, labour, global value chains, conflict, gold
    Abstract: Since the turn of the century, low-income African countries have undergone a process of mining industrialization led by transnational corporations. The process has been sustained by an African Mining Consensus uniting international financial institutions, African governments, development agencies, and various strands of the academic literature. The Consensus holds that transnational mining corporations are best placed to drive structurally transformative processes of mining-based development on the continent. State-owned enterprises and local forms of labour-intensive mining are deemed unsuitable. The former is characterized as corrupt and mismanaged, and the latter as an inefficient, subsistence activity with links to conflict financing. Through a detailed case study of gold mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Disrupted Development in the Congo reveals the fragile foundations on which this consensus rests. The book documents how foreign mining corporations in the Congo have been prone to mismanagement, inefficiencies, and rent-seeking, and implicated in fuelling conflict and violence. In addition, the book details how structural impediments to the transformative effects of mining industrialization in low-income settings occur irrespective of ownership and management structures. In light of these constraints, and the levels of overseas surplus extraction and domestic marginalization associated with foreign-owned industrial mining, a shift to domestic-owned forms of mining-based development would better meet the needs of low-income African economies for rising productivity, labour absorption, and the domestic retention of the value generated by productive activity than the currently dominant but disarticulated and disruptive foreign corporate-led model
    Note: English
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9780198898948
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 434 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The history and theory of international law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The individual in international law
    Abstract: Shifts across the corpus of international law have brought the international legal system into a closer alignment with the interests of the individual. This has led to a great and growing interest in the roles and status of individuals in international law, and provided new impulses for debate. The Individual in International Law is an exploration of what is described as the humanisation of international law. It examines how international law has accommodated individuals, and how individual status, rights, and obligations have become denser and more important in the international legal system. Split into two parts, the book analyses the humanisation of international law in different historical periods and from various theoretical perspectives. The first part focuses on the historical evolution of international law, exploring how the interests of individuals have shaped the development of the legal system from antiquity to 1945, providing a counterpoint to State-centric readings of international law's history. The second part contains theoretical debates, critical approaches, and interdisciplinary investigations, offering perspectives from ius positivism and ius naturalism, Marxism, TWAIL, feminism, global law, global constitutionalism, law and economics, and legal anthropology. The book aims to stimulate further research on the humanisation and dehumanisation of new fields ranging from the ius contra bellum to climate law. The editors' introduction and conclusion frame the contributions, draw together their findings, and address critiques comprehensively. Written by a team of acknowledged experts in their fields, this volume elucidates how the interests, rights, obligations, and responsibilities of individuals have shaped international norms and regimes, and suggests how a reoriented transformative humanism can inform and develop international law in an era of profound ideological, ecological, and technical challenge.
    Note: The individual in the history of international law , The individual in international law in antiquity , Individuals and group identity in medieval international law , From exemplary individuals to private persons with rights : international law 1500-1647, Vitoria, Gentili, and Grotius , From re- to demoralisation : the individual in international law, 1648-1789 , The individual in international law in the nineteenth century, 1789-1914 , Before human rights : the formation of the international status of the individual, 1914-1945 , The individual in the theory of international law , Legal positivism and the individual in international law , The individual in international law from the contemporary sacred natural law perspective , The individual in secular natural law theories of international law , The status of the individual in international law : a TWAIL perspective , The individual in feminist approaches to international law , A Marxist account of the individual in international law , Global law and the individual , Global constitutionalism and the individual , The individual in (international) law and economics , Individual personhood in anthropological approaches to international law
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  • 22
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (337 p.)
    Keywords: Semantics & pragmatics ; Sociolinguistics ; Historical & comparative linguistics
    Abstract: Distributional semantics embodies the idea that the context in which a word occurs reveals the meaning of that word. In contemporary corpus linguistics, that idea takes shape in various types of quantitative context analysis. This monograph explores how count-based token-level semantic vector spaces, as an advanced form of such a quantitative methodology, can be applied to the study of polysemy, lexical variation, and lectometry. What can distributional models reveal about meaning? How can they be used to analyse the semantic relationship between near-synonyms? And how can they contribute to the study of lexical variation as a sociolinguistic variable? The book details the conceptual background of lexical semantic and lexical variation research, explains the mechanism of distributional modelling, and introduces distributional workflows and corpus linguistic tools to answer the questions. Combining a cognitive linguistic interest in meaning with a sociolinguistic interest in variation, it illustrates that distributional methodology with case studies on Dutch and Spanish lexical data, focusing on the value of distributional models for semantic analysis, the interaction of semasiological and onomasiological change, and sociolinguistic issues of lexical standardization and pluricentricity
    Note: English
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197608814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 303.48309410903
    Keywords: Numeracy History To 1500 ; Numeration, Arabic History ; Numeracy Religious aspects ; Christianity ; Society ; Sociology & anthropology
    Abstract: During the 16 & 17th centuries, English numerical practices underwent a complex transformation with wide-ranging impacts on English society. At the beginning of the early modern period, English men & women believed that God had made humans universally numerate, although numbers were not central to their everyday lives. Over the next two centuries, rising literacy rates & the increasing availability of printed books revolutionized modes of arithmetical practice & education. Ordinary English people began to use numbers & quantification to explain abstract phenomena as diverse as the relativity of time, the probability of chance events, & the constitution of human populations. These changes reflected their participation in broader early modern European cultural & intellectual developments such as the Reformation & the Scientific Revolution.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2024 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9780191994302
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource.
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Malcolm, Noel, 1956 - Forbidden desire in early modern Europe
    DDC: 306.7660940903
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Homosexuality History ; Homosexuality History ; Homosexuality Religious aspects ; Christianity ; History ; Homosexuality Religious aspects ; Islam ; History ; Family and Relationships ; Society & culture: general
    Abstract: 'Forbidden Desire in Early Modern Europe' is a pioneering study of the history of male-male sex in the whole of Early Modern Europe, including the European colonies and the Ottoman world.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2024. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on September 28, 2023)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9780191878961 , 0191878960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 770 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.101
    Keywords: International relations ; Diplomacy ; Theorie ; Internationale Politik ; Diplomatie ; Handbuch ; Relations internationales ; Diplomatie ; international relations ; diplomacy ; Politics & government ; Politics and Government ; Erde
    Abstract: The Oxford Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis repositions the subfield of Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA) to a central analytic location within the study of International Relations (IR). Over the last twenty years, IR has seen a cross-theoretical turn towards incorporating domestic politics, decision-making, agency, practices, and subjectivity—the staples of the FPA subfield. This turn, however, is underdeveloped theoretically, empirically, and methodologically. To reconnect FPA and IR research, this Handbook links FPA to other theoretical traditions in IR, takes FPA to a wider range of state and non-state actors and connects FPA to significant policy challenges and debates. By advancing FPA along these trajectories, the Handbook directly addresses enduring criticisms of FPA, including that it is isolated within IR, it is state-centric, its policy relevance is not always clear, and its theoretical foundations and methodological techniques are stale. The Oxford Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis provides an inclusive and forward-looking assessment of this subfield. Edited and written by a team of world-class scholars, it sets the agenda for future research in FPA and in IR.
    Note: Literaturhinweise, Register
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780197673577
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource , illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 330.9
    Keywords: Economic geography ; International economic relations ; Economics ; Economics
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on February 20, 2024)
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9780198885306
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxii, 400 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford private law theory
    DDC: 346.43
    Keywords: Civil law ; Civil law ; Civil law Philosophy
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191983078
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource , illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.53
    Keywords: Authoritarianism ; Politics and Government ; Politics & government
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on February 14, 2024)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191949715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource , illustrations.
    Edition: First edition.
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.202854678
    Keywords: Diplomacy Technological innovations ; Internet and international relations ; Politics and Government ; Politics & government
    Abstract: This handbook delves into the shifting power dynamics in diplomacy, exploring the establishment of embassies in technology hubs, the challenges faced by foreign affairs departments in adapting to digital technologies, and the utilization of digital tools as a means of exerting influence.
    Note: This edition also issued in print: 2024. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on November 27, 2023)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191925665
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition.
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 822.33
    Keywords: Shakespeare, William Criticism and interpretation ; Shakespeare, William Characters ; Race in literature ; Literature ; Literature: history & criticism
    Abstract: This handbook presents current scholarship on race and racism in Shakespeare's works. It offers an overview of approaches used in early modern critical race studies through fresh readings of the plays; an exploration of new methodologies and archives; and sustained engagement with race in contemporary performance, adaptation, and activism.
    Note: This edition also issued in print: 2024. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on December 4, 2023)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9780192870346
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 266 Seiten
    Series Statement: International law in domestic legal orders
    Keywords: Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Internationales Strafrecht ; Transitional Justice ; Rechtswissenschaft ; Rechtspflege ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Lateinamerika ; Osteuropa
    Abstract: After the fall of military and communist dictatorships at the end of the 1980s, Latin American and Eastern European countries had to reckon with atrocities perpetrated by these Cold War regimes. Judges, prosecutors, and human rights campaigners across the two regions constructed novel readings of international criminal law to fight impunity and realize justice for gross human rights violations. Justice and Memory after Dictatorship: Latin America, Central Eastern Europe and the Fragmentation of International Criminal Law provides a groundbreaking socio-historical account of the global transformation of international criminal law from these two semi-peripheries of the world system. Based on ethnographic observation and analyses of jurisprudence, Raluca Grosescu dissects the narratives that were fundamentally shaped by the relationship of law and politics. Using paradigmatic cases and personal interviews with lawyers and judicial officials from Latin America and Eastern Europe, Grosescu uncovers how legal actors and organizations were instrumental in questioning an international order that marginalized the political violence that had unfolded in the two regions during the Cold War.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-252, Register
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780197676202
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (401 pages)
    Series Statement: International Policy Exchange Series
    DDC: 306.0940905
    Keywords: Welfare economics-European Union countries ; Unemployment insurance-European Union countries ; COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020--Influence ; European Union countries-Social policy-21st century ; European Union countries-Economic policy-21st century ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This is an open access title available under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). It is free to read at Oxford Academic and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and select open access locations.European Social Policy and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges to National Welfare and EU Policy provides an encompassing and longer-term analysis of the social policy responses of European countries, as well as the European Union (EU), to the challenges of the pandemic. The book asks in which direction the European welfare states, on the one hand, and EU social policy, on the other, are developing as a result of the pandemic with respect to polity, politics, and policy instruments. The issues raised not only concern the future of welfare states in Europe but also EU-level social-policy making and European integration in general.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9780191996627
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 242 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Series Statement: Business and management
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rouse, William B., 1947 - Beyond quick fixes
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social change ; Social problems Prevention ; Social evolution ; Society ; Sociology & anthropology
    Abstract: 'Beyond Quick Fixes' steps back from business as usual to rethink how we can approach the complex challenges of contemporary society-health, education, energy, and social media.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9781399507141
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 210 pages).
    Series Statement: Edinburgh studies in modern Arabic literature
    Series Statement: Edinburgh scholarship online
    DDC: 303.48280174927
    RVK:
    Keywords: Spanish literature Translations into Arabic ; Society ; South & Central America, Latin America ; Literary studies: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Literary studies: fiction, novelists & prose writers ; Middle Eastern history ; Social & cultural history ; Latin America Relations ; Arab countries Relations ; Latin America Intellectual life ; Arab countries Intellectual life
    Abstract: Since the 19th century, Arab migration from the Ottoman Empire to Latin America and Latin American travel to the Arab world has created transcontinental routes - and in the late 20th century, the translation of Latin American classics into Arabic flourished in the Arab world. Drawing on Latin American and Arabic novels, travelogues, memoirs, short stories and chronicles from Cuba, Colombia, Mexico, Guatemala, Egypt, Lebanon and Iraq, Tahia Abdel Nasser shows how cultural exchange between Latin America and the Arab world cemented historical and diplomatic ties.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9780191995514
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 293 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.50938
    Keywords: Geschichte 700 v.Chr.-300 v.Chr. ; Society / ukslc ; Society & culture: general / thema ; Social classes / Greece / History / To 1500 ; Unterordnung ; Gruppe ; Gesellschaft ; Griechenland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Griechenland ; Gesellschaft ; Gruppe ; Unterordnung ; Geschichte 700 v.Chr.-300 v.Chr.
    Abstract: This volume brings together an international group of scholars to explore the experiences of subordinates and the nature of their subordination in ancient Greece. The work focusses on improving techniques for witnessing the lives of such groups, understanding their common experiences, and through these, seeing their common humanity
    Note: Also issued in print: 2024. - Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191964831
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in ancient documents
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 394.26938
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Festivals History ; Festivals History ; Material culture History ; Material culture History ; Customs and Folklore ; Cultural studies: customs & traditions ; Greece Antiquities ; Rome Antiquities ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2019
    Abstract: Much of our knowledge of civic festivals in the Graeco-Roman East comes from material culture - inscriptions, coins, architecture, and art - works. This volume draws attention to the choices made on what to record (and where, and how) in a variety of different forms of material culture relating to Greek festivals from the Hellenistic to Roman periods.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197666333 , 9780197666326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Very short introductions
    DDC: 303.6409
    Abstract: In the 20th and 21st century revolutions have become more urban, often less violent, but also more frequent and more transformative of the international order. Whether it is the revolutions against Communism in Eastern Europe and the USSR; the “color revolutions” across Asia, Europe and North Africa; or the religious revolutions in Iran, Afghanistan, and Syria; today’s revolutions are quite different from those of the past. Modern theories of revolution have therefore replaced the older class-based theories with more varied, dynamic, and contingent models of social and political change. This new edition updates the history of revolutions, from Classical Greece and Rome to the Revolution of Dignity in the Ukraine, with attention to the changing types and outcomes of revolutionary struggles. It also presents the latest advances in the theory of revolutions, including the issues of revolutionary waves, revolutionary leadership, international influences, and the likelihood of revolutions to come. This volume provides a brief but comprehensive introduction to the nature of revolutions and their role in global history.
    Note: First Edition published in 2014 , This edition also issued in print: 2023 , Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on August 25, 2023).
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bristol : Bristol University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9781529221435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 253 pages).
    Series Statement: Policy Press scholarship online
    DDC: 320.5662
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschlecht ; Männlichkeit ; Populismus ; Pandemie ; Political sociology ; Populism ; Sex role Political aspects ; Masculinity Political aspects ; COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Political aspects ; Public health Political aspects ; Society ; Society & culture: general
    Abstract: COVID-19 delivers a stark warning: the global surge of populism endangers public health. 'Wronged and Dangerous' introduces 'viral masculinity' as a novel way to meet that threat by tackling the deep connection of our social and physical worlds. It calls us to ask not what populism says, but how it spreads.
    Note: Previously issued in print: 2022 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191919640
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations (black and white).
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 305.42094109045
    Keywords: Sex role History 20th century ; Women History 20th century ; Women Social conditions 20th century ; Society ; Society & culture: general
    Abstract: This work tells the story of women growing up in post-war Britain, rejecting the self-sacrifice of their mothers' generation and embracing new ways of living, feeling, and being in the decades before Women's Liberation. They were feminists before feminism, which we see through their descriptions of themselves, their relationships, their feelings, and actions.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191982170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 306.4820942
    Keywords: Gambling History ; Society ; Society & culture: general
    Abstract: 'The Gambling Century' focuses like no previous work on those who enabled, facilitated, and profited from gambling, as well as on efforts to regulate or outlaw it. Using extensive archival material as well as printed sources, it follows its subjects from the Court to the coffeehouse, to private clubs and 'at homes' in townhouses, all of which prefigure that quintessentially modern gambling space, the casino.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780197642696 , 9780197642702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (246 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in sociolinguistics
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internetsprache ; Selbsthilfegruppe ; Gewichtsabnahme ; Textlinguistik ; Intertextualität ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intertextuality 2.0 bridges the gap between linguistic research on intertextuality and research on metadiscourse through a case study analysis of online discussion boards about weight loss. This book examines how people use linguistic strategies such as repeating or paraphrasing others' words with multimodal resources like emojis and GIFs in online discussion boards focused on weight loss support to create intertextuality - or connections between texts, interactions, and other creations that facilitate meaning-making. These strategies allow posters to engage in metadiscourse, or communication about language and communication. By applying the perspective of metadiscourse in a study of intertextuality, Gordon offers important new insights into why intertextuality occurs and what it accomplishes: it helps people manage the challenges of communication.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9780191964589
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.270954
    Keywords: Environment and Ecology / ukslc ; Sociology & anthropology / thema ; Human ecology / India ; Indigenous peoples / India / Legal status, laws. etc ; Endangered ecosystems / India ; Biodiversity conservation / India ; Extinction (Biology) / India
    Abstract: This text is a study of the concepts of endangerment and extinction. Examining interlinking discourses of biological and cultural diversity loss in western and central India, it problematizes the long history of human endangerment and extinction discourse
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197580110
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 325 pages) , Illustrations (black and white, and colour).
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 304.87309034
    Keywords: Slavery Political aspects 19th century ; History ; Society ; Sociology & anthropology ; United States Emigration and immigration 19th century ; History ; United States Emigration and immigration ; Government policy
    Abstract: A sweeping history of nineteenth-century America, this book shows how slavery shaped immigration policy in the United States during the years when states controlled mobility within and across their borders. Only after the abolition of slavery did Congress begin to implement a national immigration policy, applying the policies of border control and deportation to different racial groups that continue to generate tensions between state and federal authority to the present day.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bristol : Bristol University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9781529214093
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 283 pages) , Illustrations (black and white).
    Series Statement: Studies in social harm
    Series Statement: Policy Press scholarship online
    DDC: 303.60835
    Keywords: Youth and violence ; Violence ; Politics and Government ; Sociology & anthropology
    Abstract: Youth violence dominates headlines and politicians' attention and many organisations invest considerable resources in an attempt to reduce it. This book examines how inequality and social harms drive such violence and highlights key future goals for policymakers, researchers and practitioners.
    Note: Previously issued in print: 2022 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780197638019
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (281 pages)
    Series Statement: Oxf Studies Gender Intl Relations Series
    DDC: 959.8704
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Organisation ; Wiederaufbau ; Patriarchat ; Osttimor ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Over the two decades since the adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security, peacebuilding interventions around the globe have increasingly incorporated gender perspectives. Yet, the results have been uneven. In Building Peace, Rebuilding Patriarchy, Melissa Johnston explains why gender interventions often fail to help those who most need them, using the case of Timor-Leste, a country subjected to high levels of peacebuilding and gender interventions between 1999 and 2017. Looking at three types of gender interventions, Johnston makes the case that as peacebuilders seek to rebuild war-torn societies, understanding the intersection of social and gender order is more important than ever.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197687376
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressourcece.
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 305.5086250937
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social stratification History ; Enslaved persons Social conditions ; Equality Economic aspects ; History ; Commercial law ; Businesswomen ; Society ; Society & culture: general ; Rome Social conditions ; Rome Economic conditions
    Abstract: In the first and second centuries CE a small elite of affluent slaves and wealthy free persons prospered in Rome amidst a mass of impoverished free inhabitants and impecunious enslaved people. 'Roman Inequality' reconstructs the role that slaves and women played in this economy.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191965548
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations (black and white, and colour), maps (black and white).
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 306.815094209033
    Keywords: Sharp family ; Single people Social conditions 18th century ; Families History 18th century ; Family and Relationships ; Society & culture: general ; England Social conditions 18th century
    Abstract: 'Being Single in Georgian England' explores what eighteenth-century family life looked like, and how it was experienced, when viewed from the perspective of unmarried and childless family members, explored through the lens of three generations of the famous musical and abolitionist Sharp family.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bristol : Bristol University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9781529208016
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 164 pages).
    Series Statement: Sociology of diversity
    Series Statement: Policy Press scholarship online
    DDC: 305.800944
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rassismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Soziale Integration ; Islam ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Ethnische Identität ; Racism ; Equality ; Post-racialism ; Society ; Society & culture: general ; Frankreich ; France Race relations
    Abstract: This work reveals how the denial of race as a social category maintains and reproduces systematic racism in contemporary France. Léonard offers an in-depth analysis of contentious issues in society, revealing how color-blind racism is at the centre of social inequality in France.
    Note: Previously issued in print: 2022 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780197506769
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (577 pages)
    DDC: 303.66
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: The question of whether men are predisposed to war runs hot in contemporary scholarship and online discussion. Within this debate, chimpanzee behavior is often cited to explain humans' propensity for violence; the claim is that male chimpanzees kill outsiders because they are evolutionarily inclined, suggesting to some that people are too. The longstanding critique that killing is instead due to human disturbance has been pronounced dead and buried. In Chimpanzees, War, and History, R. Brian Ferguson challenges this consensus. Bringing readers on a journey through theoretical struggle and clashing ideas about chimpanzees, bonobos, and evolution, Ferguson opens new ground on the age-old question--are men born to kill?.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9780192858887
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First editon
    DDC: 961
    Keywords: Africa, North History ; Africa, North Civilization ; Africa, Northeast History ; Africa, Northeast Civilization ; Sahara History ; Sahara Civilization ; African history ; Afrikanische Geschichte: vorkolonial ; Ancient history: to c 500 CE ; Antike ; Climate change ; Environmental archaeology ; HISTORY / Africa / North ; HISTORY / Ancient / General ; HISTORY / Social History ; Klimawandel ; Landscape archaeology ; Landschaftsarchäologie ; SCI092000 ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Archaeology ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturanthropologie, Ethnographie ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Umweltarchäologie
    Abstract: "Northern Africa is dominated by the Sahara Desert, stretching across the continent from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea. This book is about the people who lived around the edges of the Desert and the different ways in which they responded to its challenges, establishing networks of communication across its expanse. But the Sahara has not always been a desert. From about 9000 BC the region began to enjoy a warm, humid period allowing vegetation to flourish and wild animals to move in. Humans soon followed practising pastoral economies but with the onset of harsher conditions once more around 3000 BC the desert reclaimed its own. Since then fluctuations in climate have continued to affect the lives of people living around the desert fringes. The communities occupying the North African Coast and in the Nile Valley have come under the influence of the states dominating the Near East and the Mediterranean but those living in in the Sahel to the south of the desert have developed their own distinctive cultures. The book tells the story of the growing links between the two worlds, showing that Africa played a crucial part in the development of the Old World before it was drawn into the story of the New World." -- Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface1: The Desert, the Rivers and the Ocean2: The Long Beginning3: Domesticating the Land: 6500-1000 BC4: Creating Connectivities: 1000-140 BC5: The Impact of Empire: 140 BC-AD 4006: An End and a Beginning: AD 400- 7607: Emerging States: AD 760-11508: Widening Horizons: AD 1150-14009: Africa and the World: AD1400-160010: Retrospect and Prospect
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9780192863720
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 241 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Psomiades, Kathy Alexis, 1963 - Primitive Marriage
    Keywords: Geschichte 1837-1901 ; Marriage in literature ; English fiction -- 19th century -- History and criticism ; Anthropology in literature ; Literature and anthropology -- England -- History -- 19th century ; Marriage customs and rites in literature ; Ehe ; Literatur ; Geschlechterrolle ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Roman ; Sexualverhalten
    Abstract: Marriage is the novel's traditional subject matter. But what happens to the novel when another genre of writing lays claim to the novel's traditional material? Primitive Marriage: Victorian Anthropology, the Novel, and Sexual Modernity shows how the foundational ideas of the new discipline of anthropology gave late-Victorian novelists and social scientists ways of rethinking heterosexual romance by referring to a new kind of history, one in which marriage systems, sexual behavior, and reproductive practices were temporalized and given historical agency. Temporalizing sexual relations, locating them in evolutionary and historical time, anthropologists and the novelists who wrote after them began to think modernity in sexual terms. This transformation of politics into sexual politics put sexuality and gender at the center of liberal stories of progress. The Victorian theorists responsible for this transformation--from well-known figures like Charles Darwin and Sigmund Freud to lesser-known writers like John McLennan and Henry Maine--and the novelists who engaged them--Anthony Trollope, George Eliot, Henry James, Sarah Grand, H. Rider Haggard, Thomas Hardy--not only helped produce sexually modern subjects, but also the theories about sexuality, time, and politics that we still draw upon to think modernity today.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9780191955815
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 423 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Imagining AI
    DDC: 303.4834
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence Social aspects ; Artificial intelligence in popular culture ; Artificial intelligence in literature ; Artificial intelligence in art ; Computers and IT ; Sociology & anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Neue Technologie ; Konzeption ; Idee ; Narrativ ; Kulturelles System ; Informationsethik
    Abstract: "Imagining AI: How the World Sees Intelligent Machines is the first volume showcasing research into how different cultures around the globe envision life with artificial intelligence. AI is now a global phenomenon. Yet Hollywood narratives dominate perceptions of AI in the English-speaking West and beyond, and much of the technology itself is shaped by a disproportionately white, male, US-based elite. However, different cultures have been imagining intelligent machines since long before we could build them, in visions that vary greatly across religious, philosophical, literary and cinematic traditions. This book aims to spotlight these alternative visions. Imagining AI draws attention to the range and variety of visions of a future with intelligent machines and their potential significance for the research, regulation and implementation of AI. The book is structured geographically, with each chapter presenting insights into how a specific region or culture imagines intelligent machines. The contributors, leading experts from academia and the arts, explore how the encounters between local narratives, digital technologies, and mainstream Western narratives create new imaginaries and insights in different contexts across the globe. The narratives they analyse range from ancient philosophy to contemporary science fiction, and visual art to policy discourse. The book sheds new light on some of the most important themes in AI ethics, from the differences between Chinese and American visions of AI, to digital neo-colonialism. It is an essential work for anyone wishing to understand how different cultural contexts interplay with the most significant technology of our time"--
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9780198896777
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 296 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Taliban ; Justice, Administration of ; Islamic courts ; Miliz ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Machtwechsel ; Regierungswechsel ; Rechtsordnung ; Rechtspolitik ; Rechtsprechung ; Rechtsprechende Gewalt ; Gericht ; Afghanistan
    Abstract: How did the Taliban gain the trust of the Afghan population through decades of conflict? How did they put themselves in a position to regulate social relations? And with what consequences for Afghan society? The Taliban Courts in Afghanistan: Waging War by Law explores how the Taliban used the law as a resource in its conflict with militarily and technologically superior Western armies. While the international coalition set up an inadequate and corrupt legal system, the Taliban set up hundreds of courts in the countryside. By insisting on due process, impartiality of judges, and the enforcement of verdicts, this system of justice established itself as one of the few sources of predictability in the daily lives of Afghans. The armed movement used law to substantiate their claim to embody the state, disseminate their vision of society, and establish local legitimacy. Their courts attempted to balance the political agenda of the movement, the demands of Islamic law, the needs of the population, and the expectations of international legal actors whose implicit recognition they desired. In contemporary civil wars, where dispensing justice is at once a juridical activity, a political weapon, and a stake in the war, this book thus accounts for why the West lost the war and how the Taliban took over the country. Based on the author's extensive fieldwork in various provinces in Afghanistan and unique access to Taliban judges and court users, this socio-legal investigation offers new perspectives on a country that was at war for over four decades. Baczko proposes an innovative reflection on the place of law and courts in civil wars as well as a stark reminder of the dangers of foreign intervention.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 275-291, Register , Introduction : a sociological approach to law in civil wars , Legal uncertainty , A revolution in the juridical field , The social upheavals of a war-torn society , Regime justice : rubberstamping the balance of power , The US Army : reinventing the tribe, circumventing the courts , The Taliban courts , A bureaucratic system , The dual membership of judges , The trials , Producing a social order through the law , Judges as an instrument of centralization , Legitimation through law , The society project , Conclusion : the internationalization of law in civil war
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9780198862161
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 353 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Desautels-Stein, Justin The right to exclude
    DDC: 341.48
    Keywords: International law and human rights ; Emigration and immigration law ; Racism ; Xenophobia ; Ausländerrecht ; Colonialism & imperialism ; Immigration law ; International human rights law ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht: Menschenrechte ; Jurisprudence & philosophy of law ; Kolonialismus und Imperialismus ; LAW / Emigration & Immigration ; LAW / International ; LAW / Jurisprudence ; LAW / Legal History ; Legal history ; POL045000 ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / Human Rights ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Rechtsmethodik, Rechtstheorie und Rechtsphilosophie
    Abstract: In a world in which racism and xenophobia are endemic, what is the role of international law? To the extent international rules are thought to have any relevance at all, the typical approach characterizes international law as on the side of racial justice. Human rights instruments like the United Nations' International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination are paradigmatic, offering the world international agreements in which governments are directedto avoid racist behavior and promote antiracist action. In The Right to Exclude, Justin Desautels-Stein goes against the grain and asks whether certain rules of international law might actually produce structures of racial hierarchy, rather than limiting them. The intellectual fulcrum for this production, Desautels-Stein argues, lies in the ideological structures of sovereignty and property, the right to exclude that is shared in those twinned precincts, and the border regimes that result. Applying critical race theory to contemporaryproblems of migration, nationalism, multiculturalism, decolonization, and self-determination, Desautels-Stein expounds a theory of "postracial xenophobia", a structure of racial ideology that justifies and legitimates a pragmatic account of racialized foreignness, a racial xenos
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9780192866837
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 392 Seiten , 24 cm
    DDC: 320
    Keywords: Political science ; Politisches System ; Global Governance ; Polyzentrismus
    Abstract: How does governing work today? How does society (mis)handle pressing challenges such as armed violence, cultural difference, ecological degradation, economic restructuring, geopolitical shifts, global pandemics, migration flows, and technological change in ways that are (not) democratic, effective, fair, peaceful, and sustainable? This volume addresses these key questions with reference to the theme of 'polycentrism', i.e. the idea that contemporary governing is dispersed, fluctuating, messy, elusive, and headless. Chapters develop this notion of polycentrism from the perspectives of a broad spectrum of academic disciplines and theoretical approaches, offering comprehensive coverage of exciting new thinking about how today's world is (mis)ruled. The book identifies four paradigms of knowledge about polycentric governing - organizational, legal, relational, and structural - and pursues conversations across the divides that normally keep these approaches within separate research communities. These exceptional inter-paradigm exchanges focus particularly on issues of techniques (how governing is done), power (what forces drive governing), and legitimacy (whether governing is rightful). Comparisons between the multiple perspectives on polycentric governing highlight, and help to clarify, the distinctive emphases, potentials, and limitations of each approach. In addition, various combinations of the different theories generate promising novel avenues of thought about polycentrism. The book will allow readers to develop and refine their own understandings of governing today and hence to become more empowered political subjects.
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9780192872104
    Language: English
    Pages: xxviii, 283 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Cultural heritage law and policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gerstenblith, Patty Cultural objects and reparative justice
    DDC: 344.094
    Keywords: Cultural property Repatriation ; Reparations for historical injustices ; Colonialism & imperialism ; HISTORY / Social History ; International relations ; Internationale Beziehungen ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht: Verantwortlichkeit von Staaten und Körperschaften ; Kolonialismus und Imperialismus ; LAW / International ; LAW / Public ; POL045000 ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General ; Public international law ; Responsibility of states & other entities ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Völkerrecht ; Kolonialismus ; Kulturgut ; Wiedergutmachung
    Abstract: Cultural Objects and Reparative Justice provides a comprehensive legal and historical analysis surrounding the question of where cultural objects removed without consent should be located. Following an interdisciplinary approach based in law, history, art history, anthropology, and archaeology, this book proposes a paradigm for reparations
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9780197648872
    Language: English
    Pages: 272 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Johns, Fleur, 1971 - #HELP
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Johns, Fleur #Help
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Johns, Fleur #Help
    DDC: 172.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: International relations Moral and ethical aspects ; Humanitarianism Political aspects ; Humanitarianism Technological innovations ; Humanitarismus ; Technische Innovation ; Weltordnung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-263
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9780192867087
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 217 Seiten , 24 cm
    Edition: First edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jovanović, Marija, 1982 - State responsibility for "modern slavery" in human rights law
    DDC: 341.48
    RVK:
    Keywords: European Court of Human Rights ; Human rights ; Human trafficking (International law) ; Government liability (International law) ; Menschenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Verbrechen ; Menschenrecht ; Schutz ; Internationales Strafrecht ; Völkerrecht ; Verantwortung ; Haftung ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsanwendung
    Abstract: What is 'modern slavery' and who is responsible for it? What is the relevance of human rights law, which primarily regulates state conduct, for practices predominantly committed by private actors? Where can victims seek justice and redress when national authorities fail to protect them? These questions are the core focus of this book.Marija Jovanovich analyses the role and responsibility of states for addressing 'modern slavery' – a diverse set of practices usually perpetrated by non-state actors – against the backdrop of international human rights law. It explores the dynamic between criminal law and human rights law and reveals the different ways these legal domains work to secure justice for victims. The book considers the 'absolute' nature of the prohibition of modern slavery in human rights law, the range of practices covered by this umbrella term and their mutual relationships, the positive obligations of states established by international human rights tribunals owed to individuals subject to modern slavery, and the standards for assessing state responsibility in these situations. By engaging with the concept of exploitation in human rights law, Jovanovich glues together diverse practices of modern slavery, including servitude, forced labour, and human trafficking, into a coherent concept. The book elucidates the theoretical foundations of this fundamental human right and explains why human trafficking has an independent place within it. In addition to providing a comprehensive critique of the existing human rights jurisprudence, this book offers a roadmap for the future development of law on this subject emphasizing the limits of human rights law as a tool for addressing modern slavery.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 199-211, Register , Human trafficking and human rights law , On the legal nature of human trafficking , A right not to be trafficked? , The notion of exploitation - theoretical foundations of the human rights prohibition of 'modern slavery' , State responsibility for 'modern slavery' in human rights law , Positive obligations as a means of establishing state responsibility for 'modern slavery' in human rights law , Human rights obligations of states to address 'modern slavery' , The role of specialised anti-trafficking instruments in shaping human rights obligations of states to address 'modern slavery'
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9780192889898
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 404 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feminist AI
    DDC: 006.301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence Philosophy ; Technology Social aspects ; Philosophy ; Artificial intelligence ; COMPUTERS / Artificial Intelligence ; Ethical issues: scientific & technological developments ; Ethische Themen: Entwicklung der Wissenschaft, Technik und Medizin ; Feminism & feminist theory ; Feminismus und feministische Theorie ; Impact of science & technology on society ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; SCI101000 ; SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects ; SOC071000 ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Feminism & Feminist Theory ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Social Aspects ; Wissenschaft, Technologie und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: "Feminist AI: Critical Perspectives on Data, Algorithms and Intelligent Machines is the first volume to bring together leading feminist thinkers from across the disciplines to explore the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) and related data-driven technologies on human society. Recent years have seen both an explosion in AI systems and a corresponding rise in important critical analyses of these technologies. Central to these analyses has been feminist scholarship, which calls upon the AI sector to be accountable for designing and deploying AI in ways that further, rather than undermine, the pursuit of social justice. Feminist AI showcases the vital contributions of feminist scholarship to thinking about AI, data, and intelligent machines as well as laying the groundwork for future feminist scholarship on AI. It brings together scholars from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds, from computer science, software engineering, and medical sciences to political theory, anthropology, and literature. It provides an entry point for scholars of AI, science and technology into the diversity of feminist approaches to AI, and creates a rich dialogue between scholars and practitioners of AI to examine the powerful congruences and generative tensions between different feminist approaches to new and emerging technologies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: 1: N. Katherine Hayles: Technosymbiosis: Figuring (Out) Our Relations to AI--2: Jason Edward Lewis, Noelani Arista, Archer Pechawis, and Suzanne Kite: Making Kin with the Machines--3: Apolline Taillandier: AI in a Different Voice: Rethinking Computers, Learning, and Gender Difference at MIT in the 1980s--4: Judy Wajcman and Erin Young: Feminism Confronts AI: The Gender Relations of Digitalisation--5: Stephen Cave, Kanta Dihal, Eleanor Drage and Kerry Mackereth: Shuri in the Sea of Dudes: the Cultural Construction of the AI Engineer--6: Lauren Wilcox: No Humans in the Loop: Killer Robots, Race and AI--7: Kerry Mackereth: Coding 'Carnal Knowledge' into Carceral Systems: A Feminist Abolitionist Approach to Predictive Policing--8: Lelia Marie Hampton: Techno Racial Capitalism: A Decolonial Black Feminist Marxist Perspective--9: Neda Atanasoski: Feminist Technofutures: Contesting the Ethics and Politics of Sex Robots and AI--10: Jennifer Rhee: From ELIZA to Alexa: Automated Care Labour and the Otherwise of Radical Care--11: Sareeta Amrute: Of Techno-Ethics and Techno-Affects--12: Catherine D'Ignazio and Lauren Klein: The False Binary of Reason and Emotion in Data Visualisation--13: Blaise Aguera y Arcas, Margaret Mitchell, and Alexander Todorov: Physiognomy's New Clothes--14: Michele Elam: Signs Taken for Wonders: AI, Art and the Matter of Race--15: Caroline Bassett: The Cruel Optimism of Technological Dreams: Thinking AI through Lauren Berlant--16: Eleanor Drage and Federica Frabetti: AI that Matters: A Feminist Approach to the Study of Intelligent Machines--17: Os Keyes: Automating Autism--18: Rune Nyrup, Charlene Chu and Elena Falco: Digital Ageism, Algorithmic Bias and Feminist Critical --19: Jude Browne: AI & Structural Injustice: A Feminist Perspective--20: Neema Iyer, Garnett Achieng and Chenai Chair: Afrofeminist Data Futures--21: Sasha Costanza-Chock: Design Practices: Nothing About Us Without Us
    Note: Literaturangaben und Index
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9780191897450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 306.3620941
    Keywords: Transatlantic slave trade History ; Middle Passage ; Society ; Society & culture: general
    Abstract: Jane Webster develops a pioneering approach to 'rebuilding' British slaving vessels, creating a new archaeology of the Middle Passage. The book also examines multiple sources and accounts, questioning why the African Middle Passage experience remains elusive, even after decades of scholarship dedicated to uncovering it.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9780192865465
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvii, 408 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Umweltschutz ; Naturschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Biodiversität
    Abstract: Biodiversity is in accelerated decline and urgent action is needed. In 2020, the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity ended, and none of its Aichi Targets were met. Despite the legally disappointing situation on a global level, the role of national courts in adjudicating climate change litigation is showing potential for effective mitigation and adaptation, and judges have become key actors in linking internationally agreed goals with tangible national commitments to mitigate climate change. Can this pursuit of globally agreed goals at a local level be transposed and lead a similar trend for biodiversity governance? This edited collection gives readers an overview of the shape and reach of biodiversity litigation, drawing on specific case studies from countries such as Brazil, China, India and Canada. It considers two questions: Firstly, what is the influence of international biodiversity law on biodiversity litigation? Secondly, what are the trends of biodiversity litigation? Leading experts discuss these questions from the perspective of developing, developed and mega bio-diverse countries, promoting the concept of biodiversity litigation as a common notion of environmental law, and arguing for more creative legal thinking when dealing with and analysing biodiversity-related disputes.
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Hurst & Company | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197756362
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations
    DDC: 305.697095409045
    Keywords: Muslims Social conditions 20th century ; Muslims History 20th century ; Religious discrimination History 20th century ; Society ; Society & culture: general ; India Religion ; India History 1947-
    Abstract: 'Another India' tells the story of the world's biggest religious minority. Weaving together vivid biographical portraits of a wide range of Indian Muslims - elite and subaltern, secular and clerical, activist and apolitical - it brings the experience of the country's Muslims under a single focus; and, by throwing light on the Indian Muslim condition during the first thirty years of independence, reflects on the true character of democratic India.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9780192866585
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 245 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: The history and theory of international law
    DDC: 320.150954
    Keywords: Sovereignty History 18th century ; Sovereignty History 19th century ; Sovereignty History 20th century ; Princes History ; India Politics and government 1765-1947 ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / World ; International law of territory & statehood ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht: Territorium und Staatlichkeit ; Internationales Öffentliches Recht: Verantwortlichkeit von Staaten und Körperschaften ; LAW / International ; LAW / Legal History ; LAW / Public ; Law & society ; Legal history ; Recht und Gesellschaft, Rechtssoziologie ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Responsibility of states & other entities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Indian sub-continent ; Indischer Subkontinent ; Südasien ; Souveränität ; Geschichte 1765-1947
    Abstract: Sovereignty, International Law, and the Princely States of Colonial South Asia examines the role the doctrine of sovereignty played in debates over the legal status of the princely states of colonial South Asia, illustrating how different interpretations have shaped current understandings of international law and the modern Indian nation-state
    Abstract: Sovereignty, International Law, and the Princely States of Colonial South Asia examines the role the doctrine of sovereignty played in debates over the legal status of the princely states of colonial South Asia, illustrating how different interpretations have shaped current understandings of international law and the modern Indian nation-state.This book examines the relationship between colonialism and international law by focusing on debates surrounding the legal status of the 'princely states' of colonial South Asia. The princely states were ruled by indigenous rulers and were not considered to be British territory. Instead, they remained subject to British influence exercised through political officers, resulting in enduring controversies over whether they were 'sovereign states'. This book traces how the language of sovereignty became the discourse for debating the legal status of the princely states and, in this way, mediated the exercise of political power in colonial South Asia. Focusing on the period between the mid-eighteenth and mid-twentieth centuries, it examines how international lawyers, British politicians, colonial officials, rulers and bureaucrats of princely states, and anticolonial nationalists continually redefined the concept of sovereignty. Assertions of sovereignty enabled these players to rely on the vocabulary of international law to resolve questions of legal status, the extent of rights, and the proper exercise of powers, and to construct a political order that was in line with their interests and aspirations. By invoking the vernacular of sovereignty in contrasting ways to support their differing visions of world order, these actors also attempted to reconfigure the boundaries among the spheres of the national, the imperial, and the international. Exploring the disputes and debates over the princely states is, therefore, key to understanding the history of sovereignty, the construction of the modern Indian nation-state, and the scope and stakes of international law itself.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (592 p.)
    Series Statement: Cultural Heritage Law and Policy
    Keywords: Public international law ; Museology & heritage studies ; Colonialism & imperialism ; National liberation & independence, post-colonialism
    Abstract: In 1978, UNESCO Secretary General Amadou-Mahtar M’Bow compared cultural colonial objects to ‘witnesses to history’. Their treatment is one of the most debated questions of our time. Calls for a novel international cultural order go back to decolonization. However, for decades, the issue has been treated as a matter of comity or been reduced to a Shakespearean dilemma: to return or not to return. This book seeks to go beyond these classic dichotomies. It argues that contemporary practices are at a tipping point. It shows that cultural takings were material to the colonial project throughout different periods (early takings, birth of modern nation state, nineteenth-century scramble for objects) and went far beyond looting. It relies on micro histories and object biographies to trace recurring justifications and contestations of takings and returns, and the complicity of anthropology, racial science, and professional networks in colonial collecting. It demonstrates the dual role of law and cultural heritage regulation in enabling colonial injustices, and mobilizing resistance thereto. It challenges the argument that takings were acceptable according to the standards of the time. Drawing on the interplay between justice, ethics, and human rights, it develops a theory of entanglement to rethink contemporary approaches. It shows that future engagement requires a reinvention of knowledge systems and relations towards objects, including new forms of consent, provenance research, partnership and a rethinking of the role of museums themselves. It proposes principles of relational cultural justice to confront ongoing historic, legal, and economic entanglements and enable normative transformation
    Note: English
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 9780198867692
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 423 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: The Oxford history of Hinduism
    DDC: 305.694509
    Keywords: Hindu diaspora History ; Hinduism History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hinduismus ; Hindu ; Diaspora
    Abstract: Hinduism is a global religion with a significant presence in many countries. 'Hindu Diasporas' analyses the religious traditions and practices of Hindus of South Asian descent living outside South Asia, offering a foundation for understanding Hindu traditions in their global diasporic contexts and the dynamic development of Hinduism around the world.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191882593
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 728 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of W.B. Yeats
    DDC: 821.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Yeats, W. B ; Literature ; Literature: history & criticism ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Yeats, William Butler 1865-1939
    Abstract: A Handbook devoted to the poet W.B. Yeats (1865-1939) that examines how his work as a poet, playwright, critic, and public figure in the late 19th through the mid-20th century continues to influence writing in English, Irish, and worldwide Anglophone literatures.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (401 p.)
    Keywords: International law ; International organisations & institutions ; Law & society
    Abstract: How does international law change? How does it adapt to meet global challenges in an accelerated social and political context? The question is crucial for any account of international law, but it is not very well understood. This interdisciplinary volume traces drivers, conditions, and consequences of change across the different fields of international law and paints a complex and varied picture very much in contrast with the relatively static and uniform imagery in most existing accounts. It highlights the social dynamics through which different areas and institutional contexts have generated their own pathways, with different constellations of actors and authorities that condition how smoothly and speedily change proceeds. The volume presents a theoretical framework for understanding this dynamism, and its chapters explore the strategies, forms, and forces behind the many paths of change they encounter. They take into view the politics of precedent and legal restatements, they look at populist and authoritarian challenges and their effects, and they trace change in response to contestation and non-compliance. They also highlight how states are at times marginalized in change processes—and how change may take other forms when international law itself proves too inflexible. Overall, the volume offers a fascinating account of an international legal order in flux—with a degree of dynamism not captured through traditional doctrinal lenses—and helps situate change processes and their varied implications in international law and politics
    Note: English
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Keywords: Philosophy of language ; Social & political philosophy ; Political science & theory
    Abstract: If we don’t know what the words “democracy” and “democratic” mean, then we don’t know what democracy is. This book defends a radical view: these words mean nothing and should be abandoned. The argument for abolitionism is simple: those terms are defective and we can easily do better, so let’s get rid of them. According to the abolitionist, the switch to alternative devices would be a significant communicative, cognitive, and political advance. The first part of the book presents a general theory of abandonment: the conditions under which language should be abandoned. The rest of the book applies this general theory to the case of “democracy” and “democratic”. The book shows that “democracy” and “democratic” are semantically, pragmatically, and communicatively defective. Abolitionism is not all gloom and doom. It also contains a message of good cheer: we have easy access to conceptual devices that are more effective than “democracy”. We can do better. These alternative linguistic devices will enable us to ask better questions, provide genuinely fruitful answers, and have more rational discussions. Moreover, those questions and answers better articulate the communicative and cognitive aims of those who use empty terms such as “democracy” and “democratic”
    Note: English
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (540 p.)
    Keywords: Literary studies: classical, early & medieval ; Literary studies: c 1500 to c 1800 ; Literature: history & criticism
    Abstract: Literature and the Senses critically probes the role of literature in capturing and scrutinizing sensory perception. Organized around the five traditional senses, followed by a section on multisensoriality, the collection facilitates a dialogue between scholars working on literature written from the Middle Ages to the present day. The contributors engage with a variety of theorists from Maurice Merleau-Ponty to Michel Serres to Jean-Luc Nancy to foreground the distinctive means by which literary texts engage with, open up, or make uncertain dominant views of the nature of perception. Considering the ways in which literary texts intersect with and diverge from scientific, epistemological, and philosophical perspectives, these essays explore a wide variety of literary moments of sensation including the interspecies exchange of a look between a swan and a young Indigenous Australian girl; the sound of bees as captured in an early modern poem; the noxious smell of the ‘Great Stink’ that recurs in the Victorian novel; the taste of an aubergine registered in a poetic performance; tactile gestures in medieval romance; and the representation of a world in which the interdependence of human beings with the purple hibiscus plant is experienced through all five senses. The collection builds upon and breaks new ground in the field of sensory studies, focusing on what makes literature especially suitable to engaging with, contributing to, and challenging our perennial understandings of the senses
    Note: English
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (319 p.)
    Keywords: Literary studies: classical, early & medieval ; Classical texts ; Literary studies: poetry & poets
    Abstract: Immersion, Identification, and the Iliad explains why people care about this foundational epic poem and its characters. It represents the first book-length application to the Iliad of research in communications, literary studies, media studies, and psychology on how readers of a story or viewers of a play, movie, or television show find themselves immersed in the tale and identify with the characters. Immersed recipients get wrapped up in a narrative and the world it depicts and lose track to some degree of their real-world surroundings. Identification occurs when recipients interpret the storyworld from a character’s perspective, feel emotions congruent with those of a character, and/or root for a character to succeed. This volume situates modern research on these experiences in relation to ancient criticism on how audiences react to narratives. It then offers close readings of select episodes and detailed analyses of recurring features to show how the Iliad immerses both ancient and modern recipients and encourages them to identify with its characters. Accessible to students and researchers, to those inside and outside of classical studies, this interdisciplinary project aligns research on the Iliad with contemporary approaches to storyworlds in a range of media. It thereby opens new frontiers in the study of ancient Greek literature and helps investigators of audience engagement from antiquity to the present contextualize and historicize their own work
    Note: English
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780192871688
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.)
    Keywords: Ethical issues & debates
    Abstract: Liberty-restricting measures are basic measures in combatting any pandemic. But whose liberty should be restricted? One standard response in public health ethics is to appeal to the “least restrictive alternative” necessary to achieve a public health goal. The problem is that in practice, greater restriction of liberty can lead to greater control of the pandemic and save more lives, though with increasing burdens to others. Liberty restriction is thus a question of the distribution of benefitsbenefits benefits and burdens in a population, a question of distributive justice. In this chapter, I argue that in some pandemics, such as COVID-19, it may be a more proportionate restriction of liberty to restrict the liberty of certain groups, rather than the population as a whole. Two arguments were given in the COVID-19 pandemic for liberty restriction: (1) protection of the vulnerable; (2) protection of the health service. These These are, however, more fundamentally issues about distributive justice. I explore how several approaches to distributive justice can support the differential differential differentialdifferentialdifferential restriction of liberty. In addition, I argue that the commonly accepted justificationjustificationjustificationjustificationjustification justification justification justification for liberty restrictions (that liberty restrictions may be justifiedjustifiedjustifiedjustifiedjustified justified to prevent direct harm to others) - can be overly simplistic, as illustrated by the COVID-19 pandemic. I argue that where risk groups (such as the elderly in the COVID-19 pandemic) are more likely to utilise limited health resources, they pose an indirect threat to others during the pandemic that warrants coercion. I argue there should be a side-constraint on justice of non-maleficence.non-maleficence.non-maleficence. non-maleficence. non-maleficence. non-maleficence. This This requires that there is a limit to harm which can be imposed on individuals for others, best captured by a collective duty of easy rescue. For groups such as the young, vaccination or lockdown may not constitute an “easy rescue” of those at greatest risk. I address the issue of whether selective restriction of liberty constitutes unjust discrimination and I propose an algorithm for making decisions about selective restriction of liberty
    Note: English
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1174 p.)
    Keywords: Physiological & neuro-psychology, biopsychology ; Cognition & cognitive psychology ; Cognitivism, cognitive theory ; Neurosciences
    Abstract: The subject of this book is how the brain works. In order to understand this, it is essential to know what is computed by different brain systems; and how the computations are performed. The aim of this book is to elucidate what is computed in different brain systems; and to describe current computational approaches and models of how each of these brain systems computes. Understanding the brain in this way has enormous potential for understanding ourselves better in health and in disease. Potential applications of this understanding are to the treatment of the brain in disease; and to artificial intelligence which will benefit from knowledge of how the brain performs many of its extraordinarily impressive functions. This book is pioneering in taking this approach to brain function: to consider what is computed by many of our brain systems; and how it is computed. The book is also pioneering in taking biologically plausible approaches to brain computation. The book is also pioneering in incorporating evidence on the connectivity of 360 cortical regions in the human brain, making the book highly relevant to understanding the human brain. The book will be of interest to all scientists interested in brain function and how the brain works, whether they are from neuroscience, or from medical sciences including neurology and psychiatry, or from the area of computational science including machine learning and artificial intelligence, or from areas such as theoretical physics
    Note: English
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9780192871688
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (13 p.)
    Keywords: Ethical issues & debates
    Abstract: At the time of writing, the world remains in the grip of the COVID-19 pandemic. Approximately 14.9 million people have died and every country in the world has been affected affectedaffectedaffectedaffected directly or indirectly (WHO 2022a). This, This,together with recent experiences of Ebola and Zika, has led to calls for the development and implementation of international strategies for pandemic preparedness, response, and prevention
    Note: English
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780192871688
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (9 p.)
    Keywords: Infectious & contagious diseases ; Ethical issues & debates
    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has been a defining defining event of the 21st century. Global estimates of excess mortality indicate that it has taken fifteen fifteen million lives over 2020-21 (Knutson et al. 2022). It has closed national borders, put whole populations into quarantine and devastated economies. Almost half of workers in low or middle income countries lost a job or business due to the pandemic (Anonymous 2021). The International Monetary Fund has estimated a global loss to the world economy of US$12trillion by the end of 2021 (Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation 2020). It led to a rise in rates of extreme poverty for the first firstfirst time in 25 years, with 37 million additional people experiencing this in 2020. The pandemic toll and the cost of measures taken to combat it—both effective effectiveeffectiveeffectiveeffectiveeffective and ineffective—has ineffective—has ineffective—hasineffective—hasineffective—hasineffective—hasineffective—has ineffective—has been paid in human lives, mental and physical suffering,suffering, suffering, suffering,suffering, and economic hardship. The costs will continue to be paid by individuals and societies for decades to come. While the COVID-19 pandemic has been catastrophic, it is not unique. It is not as severe as Spanish influenza, estimated to have killed between 50-100 million people. Recent MERS and SARS epidemics were more deadly to those infected, but less contagious. Future influenza pandemics, perhaps like the hypothetical example above, undoubtedly lie ahead. We await ‘Disease X’, the World Health Organisation’s placeholder name for “a serious international epidemic … caused by a pathogen currently unknown to cause human disease.” In some ways, the COVID-19 pandemic has been a wake up-call. Children who have been home-schooled during the COVID pandemic will almost certainly face another pandemic in their lifetime – one at least as bad—and potentially much worse—than this one
    Note: English
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  • 75
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (265 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; The Cold War ; Liberalism & centre democratic ideologies
    Abstract: The decline of the centre-left and centre-right people’s parties is arguably the most poignant feature of the crisis of democracy in Western Europe today. To understand why, this book explores the striking parallels between the life of democracy and that of the people’s parties over the course of the past century. It offers a transnational window on the history of democracy since 1918 by weaving together three epochs which are often studied apart: democracy’s troubled history in the Interwar era; the trente glorieuses after the Second World War; and the period since the 1970s. The book shows that democracy was only stabilized and legitimized when people’s parties emerged that managed to balance between facilitating popular participation from below, bridging divisions between social groups, and practising the politics of compromise. Ideas for such parties existed already in the first decades of the twentieth century. Nonetheless, Socialist and Catholic mass parties failed to transform into people’s parties, which was essential for the crisis (and breakdown) of democracy in the Interwar era. This was a traumatic experience which contributed to the unexpected stabilization of democracy after 1945 as party leaders transformed their organizations into broad-based people’s parties that embraced compromise and responsibility. However, this stability did not last, and paradoxically their transformation also harboured the seeds of democracy’s more recent problems. Over the past decades, people’s parties have struggled to connect to an individualizing society while having become increasingly absorbed by their governing responsibilities
    Note: English
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 460 Seiten)
    Keywords: British & Irish history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; History of medicine ; Social & cultural history
    Abstract: This work is the first major attempt since the 1970s to challenge the idea that the essential engine of medical (and scientific) change in seventeenth-century Britain emanated from puritanism. It seeks to reaffirm the crucial role of the period of the civil wars and their aftermath in providing the most congenial context for a re-evaluation of traditional attitudes to medicine. In the process, it rejects the idea that such initiatives were the special preserve of a small religious elite (puritans), claiming instead that enthusiasm for change can be found across the religious spectrum. At the same time, the work demonstrates that medical practitioners were increasingly drawn into contemporary religious and political debates in a way that led to a fundamental politicization of the ‘profession’. By the end of the seventeenth century, it was now commonplace to see doctors, apothecaries and surgeons fully engaged in everyday political and civic life. At the same time, religious and political orientation often became an important factor in the career development of medics, especially in towns and cities, where substantial benefits might accrue to those who found themselves in favour with the ruling elites, be they Whig or Tory. The body politic, a Renaissance commonplace, was now peopled by medical practitioners who often claimed a special authority when it came to diagnosing the ills of late seventeenth-century society
    Note: English
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  • 77
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    Keywords: European history ; Early modern history: c 1450/1500 to c 1700 ; Social & cultural history ; History of religion
    Abstract: For victims of persecution, attracting international awareness of their plight is often a matter of life and death. This book uncovers how in seventeenth-century Europe, persecuted minorities first learned how to use the press as a weapon to combat religious persecution. To mobilize foreign audiences, they faced an acute dilemma: how to make people care about distant suffering? This study argues that by answering this question, they laid the foundations of a humanitarian culture in Europe. The book reveals how, as consuming news became an everyday practice for many Europeans, the Dutch Republic emerged as an international hub of printed protest against religious violence. It traces how a diverse group of people, including Waldensian refugees, Huguenot ministers, Savoyard officeholders, and many others, all sought access to the Dutch printing presses to raise transnational solidarity for their cause. By examining their publicity strategies, this study deepens our understanding of how people tried to confront the specter of religious violence that had haunted them for generations
    Note: English
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9780191959370
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 297 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Keywords: International relations ; Political science & theory ; Political structure & processes ; Africa ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Why have most African countries not achieved greater political liberalization? What explains the lack of progress toward the ideals of liberal democracy across the region? This book advances ongoing debates on democratic backsliding with specific reference to Africa. In examining how incumbent leaders in African countries attempt to contain societal pressures for greater democracy, the chapters explain how governments go beyond the standard tools of manipulation, such as electoral fraud and political violence, to keep democracy from unfolding in their countries. The book emphasizes two distinct strategies that governments frequently use to reinforce their hold on power, but which remain overlooked in conventional analyses; —the legal system and the international system. It—documents how governments employ the law to limit the scope of action among citizens and civil society activists struggling to expand democratic liberties, including the use of constitutional provisions and the courts. The work further demonstrates how governments use their role in international relations to neutralize pressure from external actors, including sovereigntist claims against foreign intervention and selective implementation of donor-promoted policies. While pro-democracy actors can also employ these legal and international strategies to challenge incumbents, in some cases to prevent democratic backsliding, the book shows why and how incumbents have enjoyed institutional advantages when implementing these strategies through the six country case studies of Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
    Note: English
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  • 79
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Keywords: Pensions ; Financial services industry ; Investment & securities
    Abstract: Since its green shoots first emerged around 50 years ago, acceptance of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations in institutional investing—especially in pension funds—has evolved with distinct shifts in investor preferences. This Pension Research Council volume traces these shifts and their implications, leading up to the present day. The book notes that investors have diverse reasons for devoting attention to ESG criteria when deciding where to invest their money. Some had religious motives, such as Quakers, who focused on values; this approach can offer some risk mitigation. Nevertheless, studies that look at whether divestment actually changes behaviors of companies show that this rarely occurs. Accordingly, this book offers a variety of distinct viewpoints from numerous countries, on whether, how, and when ESG criteria should, and should not, drive pension fund investments. Authors also find that policymakers should consider fund consolidation in private sector retirement systems, along with whether service provider incentives could be better aligned with sustainability incentives. For instance, boosting transparency in these markets would help generate better-informed policies, while providing beneficiaries with information relevant to their savings choices
    Note: English
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9780192871688
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.)
    Keywords: Ethical issues & debates
    Abstract: In the response to this pandemic, two vital, but controversial ethical questions are we should allocate ventilators to patients with severe respiratory failure, and how we should distribute vaccines to people at risk of contracting coronavirus. There There are opposing ethical views about how to prioritise, and countries have taken different different differentdifferentapproaches. There There is a strong ethical argument that policies should take a pluralistic approach to allocation that reflectsreflects reflectsreflectsreflectsmultiple ethical values - both because of the diversity of viewpoints within communities and the recognition that there are competing relevant ethical values. In this chapter, I look at the epistemic and normative problems raised by pluralistic allocation in this pandemic and suggest implications for future pandemics. I summarise some of the relevant evidence about the public’s views and values relating to prioritisation. I also explore some practical approaches to prioritisation of scarce resources in the face of contrasting and competing ethical values
    Note: English
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (416 p.)
    Keywords: Political structure & processes ; Public administration
    Abstract: How does governing work today? How does society (mis)handle pressing challenges such as armed violence, cultural difference, ecological degradation, economic restructuring, geopolitical shifts, global pandemics, migration flows, and technological change in ways that are democratic, effective, fair, peaceful, and sustainable? This book addresses this key question around the theme of ‘polycentrism’: i.e. the idea that contemporary governing is dispersed, fluctuating, messy, elusive, and headless. Chapters develop this notion of polycentrism from a broad spectrum of academic disciplines and theoretical approaches. Readers thereby obtain a full coverage of exciting new thinking about how today’s world is (mis)ruled. The book distinguishes four paradigms of knowledge about polycentric governing—organizational, legal, relational, structural—and pursues conversations across the divides that normally keep these approaches in separate research communities. These exceptional inter-paradigm exchanges focus especially on issues of techniques (how governing is done), power (what forces drive governing), and legitimacy (whether governing is rightful). Comparisons between the multiple perspectives on polycentric governing highlight, and help to clarify, the distinctive emphases, potentials, and limitations of each approach. In addition, combinations across the diverse theories generate promising novel avenues of thought about polycentrism. Through their engagement with the book, readers can develop their own understandings of governing today and thereby become more empowered political subjects
    Note: English
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  • 82
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (337 p.)
    Series Statement: WIDER Studies in Development Economics
    Keywords: Development economics & emerging economies ; Employment & unemployment ; Economic growth
    Abstract: This book provides a unique, comparative assessment on how the nature of work is changing in 11 major developing countries, and the role that these changes play in shaping earnings inequality in these societies. It provides a nuanced and context-sensitive developing-country perspective with an in-depth assessment of national trends in earnings inequality, which are assessed against changes in the supply of higher skilled workers and education premia, on the one hand, and changes in the occupational structure and the remuneration of tasks, on the other, while being mindful of broader macroeconomic trends and institutional developments. We start showing that the common assumption that occupations are identical around the world tends to lead to an overestimation of the non-routine task content of jobs in developing and emerging economies. Then, we use country-specific measures of routine-task intensity, along with the standard O*NET measures, and other innovative ways to push the boundaries of existing research and make the most of the limited information that is available in each of the countries under study. We show that the large changes in the composition of workers by education and job routine-task intensity, which developing countries exhibited in the 2000s and 2010s, generally contributed to higher inequality, ceteris paribus. We also find evidence of job polarization or widening of earnings inequality driven by the evolution of routine intensity of jobs in several cases. However, changes in the education premium, along institutional factors, seem to explain inequality trends to a larger extent
    Note: English
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (301 p.)
    Keywords: British & Irish history ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; Social & cultural history ; Industrialisation & industrial history
    Abstract: Between 1815 and 1870, when European industrialisation was in its infancy and Britain enjoyed a technological lead, thousands of British workers emigrated to the Continent. They played a key role in several sectors such as textiles, iron, mechanics, and the railways. These men and women thereby contributed significantly to the industrial take-off in continental Europe. This book examines the lives and trajectories of these workers, who emigrated from manufacturing centres in Britain to France, Belgium, Germany, and other countries. It is interested in their mobilities, their culture, their politics, and their relations with the local populations. It reminds us that the British economy was not just orientated towards the Empire and the United States, but also towards the Continent, long before the European Union and Brexit. It shows how critical the part played by migrant workers in the industrial revolution was. Artisans Abroad is the first social and cultural history of this forgotten migration
    Note: English
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  • 84
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    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (378 p.)
    Keywords: Ancient history ; Social and cultural history ; Sociolinguistics ; army, economy, education, law, Latinization, mobility, religion, Roman western provinces, sociolinguistics, status, urbanism
    Abstract: Latinization is a strangely overlooked topic. Historians have noted it has been ‘taken for granted’ and viewed as an unremarkable by-product of ‘Romanization’, despite its central importance for understanding the Roman provincial world, its life and languages. This volume aims to fill the gap in our scholarship, along with its sister volumes, Latinization, Local Languages and Literacies in the Roman West and Languages and Communities in the Late-Roman and Post-Imperial Western Provinces, all outputs of the European Research Council-funded LatinNow project. Experts have been selected to create a multidisciplinary volume with a thematic approach to the vast subject, tackling administration, army, economy, law, mobility, religion (local and imperial religions and Christianity), social status, and urbanism. They situate the phenomena of Latinization, literacy, bi-, and multilingualism within local and broader social developments and draw together materials and arguments that have not before been coordinated in a single volume. The result is a comprehensive guide to the theme, which also offers original and more experimental work. The sociolinguistic, historical, and archaeological contributions reinforce, expand, and sometimes challenge our vision of Latinization and lay the foundations for future explorations
    Note: English
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  • 85
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (363 p.)
    Keywords: Ancient history ; Social and cultural history ; Sociolinguistics ; early middle ages, Gaul, the Germanies, Iberian Peninsula, later Roman world, Latin, local language, sociolinguistics, western provinces
    Abstract: Languages are central to the creation and expression of identities and cultures, as well as to life itself, yet the linguistic variegation of the later-Roman and post-imperial period in the Roman West is remarkably understudied. A deeper understanding of this important issue is crucial to any reconstruction of the broader story of linguistic continuity and change in Europe and the Mediterranean, as well as to the history of the communities who wrote, read, and spoke Latin and other languages. In spite of intensive study of culture and ethnic identity in late antiquity, language has often been neglected, a neglect encouraged by the disciplinary boundaries between linguists and historians, Romanists, and medievalists. There is no single volume that sets out the main developments, key features, and debates of the later-Roman and post-imperial linguistic environment. The linguistic landscapes of the late-Roman and post-imperial West are difficult to uncover and describe, while attempts to speak across disciplinary divides are challenging. The contributors have tackled this subject by offering detailed coverage of the Iberian Peninsula, North Africa, Gaul, the Germanies, Britain, and Ireland. This volume, the third in the LatinNow series, helps readers to understand better the embeddedness, or not, of Latin, at different social levels and across provinces, to consider (socio)linguistic variegation, bilingualism and multilingualism, and attitudes towards languages, and to confront the complex role of language in the communities, identities, and cultures of the later and post-imperial Roman West
    Note: English
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9780192846815
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 385 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 303.34
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Keywords: applied ethics, surveillance, emergency ethics, pandemics, public health ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::M Medicine and Nursing::MB Medicine: general issues::MBN Public health and preventive medicine
    Abstract: The Covid-19 pandemic is arguably the first international emergency of the twenty-first century. In order to respond to this emergency, countries and governments around the world were forced to engage in a range of actions and policies that would not otherwise have been permitted. Looking in particular at the use of surveillance technologies, this book examines the challenge of ethics in emergencies. What can states do to keep their populations safe, what can citizens expect of their governments, and when are those government actions unjustified? By looking at the use of surveillance in times of emergency, this book explores ethical, philosophical, political, and social concepts, challenges them, and offers a set of views on where those concepts may evolve into the future. As a global population, we will be faced with emergencies, and it is possible that these will also be global in their impact. The ethics of surveillance in times of emergency is both of its time, and ongoing; we must learn our lessons from the last emergency, to be prepared for the next ones
    Note: English
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    Keywords: cities, equality, inequality, relational equality, equality in the city, inclusion, diversity, social mixing, public reflective equilibrium, urban political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPA Political science and theory ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTQ Ethics and moral philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RG Geography
    Abstract: When we think about equality in the city, we are very likely to think first of the wide and growing divide between rich and poor, in material terms. Yet when we think more about a 'city of equals' it becomes apparent that how people feel treated by the city and those around them, and whether they can live according to their values, are much more central. Accordingly, combining their own reflections, a multi-disciplinary literature review, and, distinctively, more than 180 interviews in 10 cities in 6 countries, Wolff and de Shalit have derived an account of a city of equals based on the idea that it should give each of its city-zens a secure sense of place or belonging. Four underlying values structure this account. First, access to the goods and services of the city should not be based purely on the market. Second, each person should be able to live a life they find meaningful. Third, there should be diversity and wide social mixing. Fourth, there should be 'non-deferential inclusion': each person should be able to get access to what they are entitled to without being treated as less worthy than others. They should be able to enjoy their rights without bowing and scraping, waiting longer than others, or going through special bureaucratic hurdles. In sum, in a city of equals each person is proud of their city and has the (justified) feeling that their city is proud of (people like) them
    Note: English
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780199666461
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    Keywords: Mathematical physics ; Relativity physics
    Abstract: This book presents basic General Relativity and provides a basis for understanding and using the fundamental theory. General Relativity is a beautiful geometric theory, simple in its mathematical formulation. It leads to numerous consequences with striking physical interpretations: gravitational waves, black holes, cosmological models, and so on. The first part of the book outlines the fundamentals of the subject. Chapters in this part look at Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry, Special and General Relativity, the Einstein equations, the Schwarzschild spacetime, black holes, and cosmology. The second part presents a number of more advanced topics such as general Einstein spacetimes, the Cauchy problem, relativistic fluids, and Relativistic Kinetic Theory
    Note: English
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9780191986468
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Oxford Handbooks of international relations
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327
    Keywords: World politics History ; International relations History ; Politics and Government ; Politics & government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Internationale Politik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Historians and scholars of international relations examine the past and present of the intersection between History and IR, as well as looking to the future by laying out new questions and directions for research. The volume's four parts present a diverse array of methodological, philosophical, and historical insights.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ithaca : Cornell University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9781501767418
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 292 pages) , Illustrations (black and white), maps (black and white).
    Series Statement: Battlegrounds. Cornell studies in military history
    Series Statement: Cornell scholarship online
    DDC: 305.9069120947
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Return migrants Social conditions 20th century ; Return migration Social aspects ; Cold War Social aspects ; World War, 1939-1945 Forced repatriation ; Society ; Society & culture: general
    Abstract: At the end of World War II, millions of people from Soviet lands were living as refugees outside the borders of the USSR. Most had been forced laborers and prisoners of war, deported to the Third Reich to work as racial inferiors in a crushing environment. This book reveals the secret history of repatriation, the details of the journey, and the new identities, prospects, and dangers for migrants that were created by the tumult of war. The book uses official and personal sources from declassified holdings in post-Soviet archives, more than one hundred oral history interviews, and transnational archival material.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press | Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197659175
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations.
    Series Statement: Oxford scholarship online
    DDC: 306.84230973
    Keywords: Non-monogamous relationships ; Family and Relationships ; Society & culture: general ; United States Social life and customs 20th century
    Abstract: Drawing on personal journals and letters, underground newsletters, and alternative publications, this first history of polyamory reconstructs its intellectual foundations over a century and demonstrates its unique blend of conservative political thought and countercultural spiritualism.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (321 p.)
    Keywords: Philosophy of mind ; Philosophy: aesthetics ; Perception ; Philosophy ; Cognition & cognitive psychology ; Neurosciences ; mental imagery, imagination, perception, philosophy, psychology, neuroscience
    Abstract: This book is about mental imagery and the important work it does in our mental life. It plays a crucial role in the vast majority of our perceptual episodes. It also helps us understand many of the most puzzling features of perception (like the way it is influenced in a top-down manner and the way different sense modalities interact). But mental imagery also plays a very important role in emotions, action execution, and even in our desires. In sum, there are very few mental phenomena that mental imagery doesn’t show up in—in some way or other. The hope is that if we understand what mental imagery is, how it works and how it is related to other mental phenomena, we can make real progress on a number of important questions about the mind. This book aims at an interdisciplinary audience. As it aims to combine philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience to understand mental imagery, I have not presupposed any prior knowledge in any of these disciplines. As a result, readers with no background in any of these disciplines can also follow the arguments
    Note: English
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9780197657713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (433 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.856
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration Economic aspects ; Western countries Emigration and immigration ; Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ; Petroleum industry and trade Social aspects ; Petroleum industry and trade Political aspects ; Middle East History 1979- ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In War, Work, and Want, Randall Hansen focuses on how the oil shock transformed not just the economy proper and the geopolitics of the Middle East region, but also the global circulation of people and capital for decades afterward. Hansen asks why, against all expectations, global migration tripled after 1970. Arguing that the OPEC oil crisis explains everything, he shows how war, migration, and the desire for ever cheaper products made by migrants led to a massive upsurge in global migration after 1973.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197519042
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxii, 1161 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of sport and society
    DDC: 306.483
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sports Sociological aspects ; Sports and globalization ; Mass media and sports ; Sports Environmental aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sport ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Sport and Society' is the premier comprehensive and interdisciplinary work for readers looking to understand key areas of inquiry about the role and impacts of sport in contemporary culture. Through 57 chapter treatments from leading international scholars on sport's impact on key aspects of our lives, the Handbook is essential reading for any reader trying to understand the outsized ways in which sport has become 'more than a game.'
    Note: Literaturangaben. - Index
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9780191915093
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 660 pages)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Political science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of South Korean politics
    DDC: 320.95195
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politics & government ; Korea (South) Politics and government ; Südkorea ; Politik ; Politisches System
    Abstract: South Korea is best-known for its economic development, democratic transition and consolidation, vibrant civil society, and emergence as a cultural powerhouse. The Oxford Handbook of South Korean Politics presents and analyses contemporary South Korean politics, bringing together domestic political, economic, social cultural, and demographic developments and putting them in the context of trends in fellow developed countries.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9780191957857
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford library of psychology
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 362.2
    Keywords: Mental health ; Aesthetics Health aspects ; Health and Wellbeing ; Social services & welfare, criminology
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 98
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (289 p.)
    Keywords: Development economics & emerging economies ; Urban economics ; Economic geography ; Political control & freedoms
    Abstract: Authoritarianism is on the rise globally, with more than twice as many countries experiencing democratic decline as democratic enhancement in recent years. This has been occurring simultaneously with unprecedented rates of urbanization in many parts of the world, raising questions about the role of cities—often considered the focal points of democratic deepening—in this authoritarian turn. With most literature on authoritarianism focusing on the national scale, in this book we train our gaze on capital cities, which as ‘containers’ of both capital and sovereignty are spaces in which authoritarian dominance is increasingly built, contested, maintained, and undone. Focusing on some of the world’s fastest urbanizing regions in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, the book explores the multiple ways in which authoritarian regimes have been attempting to build and sustain long-term dominance in capital cities in order to meet the challenge of urban political resistance. Our diverse selection of case studies spans governing regimes that have recently tried to build urban dominance and spectacularly failed, as well as those that have managed to hold onto power by constantly evolving strategies for dominance that limit the potential for urban opposition to tip into regime overthrow. With chapters on Addis Ababa, Colombo, Dhaka, Harare, Kampala, and Lusaka, this book offers the first cross-regional comparative study of the relationship between cities and political dominance. It contributes to debates on authoritarianism and authoritarian durability, urbanization, political contestation and resistance, the politics of development, and the prospects for democracy
    Note: English
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  • 99
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (401 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural economics ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Political economy ; Political science & theory
    Abstract: Although the global food system increasingly is viewed as unsustainable for human and planetary health, the policy pathways for transforming the status quo are often highly contentious. This book brings together inter-disciplinary scholars to analyze the political economy dynamics central to food system transformation and to identify pathways for enhancing the political feasibility of necessary reforms. Drawing on original surveys, interviews, empirical modeling, and case studies from around the world, the book delves into the power dynamics, interest group coalitions, narratives, and institutional structures that shape decisions related to agricultural productivity, agro-industry, trade, and food consumption
    Note: English
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9780198896715
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 660 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    Keywords: Caste ; Caste History ; Group identity History ; Power (Social sciences) History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Indien ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Kaste
    Abstract: "Beginning with the 1990s, the subject of caste has seen a profound increase in interest among scholars. What was until then approached as a fossilized tradition of the ritual-obsessed Hindus refusing to see the progressive spirits of the emerging world and studied as a branch of anthropology, suddenly began to be seen as a complex reality deeply embedded in a range of institutions and social practices, attracting scholars from a wide range of disciplines--sociology, political science, history, literature, and even economics. Underlying this opening of the subject of caste were many factors: epistemic, empirical, and political. Caste is no longer approached through the classical binaries of 'traditional' and 'modern'; the 'East' and the 'West'; or the 'closed' and 'open' systems of stratification. With the growing consolidation of caste-based identities among those ranked lower down in the hierarchy since the 1990s, raising questions of citizenship and dignity, the subject has acquired a new salience. As the emerging research shows, the realities of caste on the ground have always been diverse across regions, often contested and ever changing. This Handbook presents a wide range of essays written by authors representing diverse academic disciplines and perspectives, bringing together the emerging trends in the research, imaginations, and lived realities of caste"-- Provided by publisher
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