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  • München BSB  (55)
  • 2010-2014  (55)
  • 2011  (55)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (49)
  • Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
Material
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    New York ; Oxford : Berghahn | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell Publ. | Oxford ; Malden, MA : Wiley-Blackwell | Chichester ; Malden, MA : Wiley ; 1.1992/93(1993) -
    ISSN: 0964-0282 , 1469-8676
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1992/93(1993) -
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Social anthropology
    Keywords: Sozialanthropologie ; Zeitschrift ; Zeitschrift ; Sozialanthropologie ; Zeitschrift
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521197472 , 0521197473 , 9780521132619 , 0521132614
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 296 S.
    DDC: 305.8924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Antisemitismus ; Fundamentalismus ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Antisemitism--History. ; Antisemitism--Islamic countries. ; Antisemitism--Germany. ; National socialism. ; Jihad.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511973529
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 328 pages)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Social movements / History ; Collective behavior / History ; Social change / History ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Demokratie ; Bürgerinitiative ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politischer Wandel ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Demokratie ; Bürgerinitiative
    Abstract: Social movements have an elusive power but one that is altogether real. From the French and American revolutions to the post-Soviet, ethnic and terrorist movements of today, contentious politics exercises a fleeting but powerful influence on politics, society and international relations. This study surveys the modern history of the modern social movements in the West and their diffusion to the global South through war, colonialism and diffusion, and it puts forward a theory to explain its cyclical surges and declines. It offers an interpretation of the power of movements that emphasizes effects on the lives of militants, policy reforms, political institutions and cultural change. The book focuses on the rise and fall of social movements as part of contentious politics in general and as the outcome of changes in political opportunities and constraints, state strategy, the new media of communication and transnational diffusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Contentious politics and social movements; Part I. The birth of the modern social movement; 2. Modular collective action; 3. Print and association; 4. States, capitalism, and contention; Part II. Powers in Movement: 5. Acting contentiously; 6. Networks and organizations; 7. Making meanings; 8. Threats, opportunities, and regimes; Part III. Dynamics of Contention: 9. Mechanisms and processes of contention; 10. Cycles of contention; 11. Struggling to reform; 12. Transnational contention; Conclusion: the future of social movements
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107011724 , 9781107660731
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 240 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war Case studies ; Political leadership Case studies ; International relations Case studies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General ; Politische Führung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politische Entscheidung ; Konfliktregelung ; Mittelamerika ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politische Führung ; Politische Entscheidung ; Konfliktregelung ; Mittelamerika ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politische Führung ; Politische Entscheidung ; Konfliktregelung ; Geschichte 1848-1918
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511734779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/7201
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethik ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Social values ; Social norms ; Values ; Normativity (Ethics) ; Social sciences / Moral and ethical aspects ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Ethik ; Wert ; Electronic books ; Wert ; Ethik ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Andrew Sayer undertakes a fundamental critique of social science's difficulties in acknowledging that people's relation to the world is one of concern. As sentient beings, capable of flourishing and suffering, and particularly vulnerable to how others treat us, our view of the world is substantially evaluative. Yet modernist ways of thinking encourage the common but extraordinary belief that values are beyond reason, and merely subjective or matters of convention, with little or nothing to do with the kind of beings people are, the quality of their social relations, their material circumstances or well-being. The author shows how social theory and philosophy need to change to reflect the complexity of everyday ethical concerns and the importance people attach to dignity. He argues for a robustly critical social science that explains and evaluates social life from the standpoint of human flourishing
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: a relation to the world of concern -- Values within reason -- Reason beyond rationality: values and practical reason -- Beings for whom things matter -- Understanding the ethical dimension of life -- Dignity -- Critical social science and its rationales -- Implications for social science -- Appendix: comments on philosophical theories of ethics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | November 2011
    ISBN: 9780511921674
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 335 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in interactional sociolinguistics 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.346
    RVK:
    Keywords: Conversation analysis ; Knowledge, Theory of ; Social interaction ; Konversationsanalyse ; Interaktion ; Conversation analysis ; Knowledge, Theory of ; Social interaction ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konversationsanalyse ; Interaktion
    Abstract: Introduction -- Affiliation consequences of managing epistemic asymmetries -- Epistemic resources for managing affiliation and alignment -- Toward a framework
    Note: "Online publication date: November 2011"
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139115230 , 9780521171977 , 9781139123150 , 9781283298537
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 189 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Darwin College lectures 24
    Parallel Title: Print version Risk
    DDC: 302/.12
    RVK:
    Keywords: Risk perception ; Risk Sociological aspects ; Risk assessment ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Abstract: "Recent events from the economic downturn to climate change mean that there has never been a better time to be thinking about and trying to better understand the concept of risk. In this book, prominent and eminent speakers from fields as diverse as statistics to classics, neuroscience to criminology, politics to astronomy, as well as speakers embedded in the media and in government have put their ideas down on paper in a series of essays that broaden our understanding of the meaning of risk. After twenty-five years, the prestigious Darwin College Lectures are one of the most popular public lecture series at the University of Cambridge. The risk lectures in 2010 were amongst the most popular yet and, in essay form, they make for a lively and engaging read for specialists and non-specialists alike"--
    Abstract: An interdisciplinary approach to the theme of risk, from cutting edge scholars and understandable to all
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction Layla Skinns, Michael Scott and Tony Cox; 2. Quantifying uncertainty David Spiegelhalter; 3. Decisions, risk and the brain John P. O'Doherty; 4. Risk and government: the architectonics of blame avoidance Christopher Hood; 5. Risk and the humanities: alea iacta est Mary Beard; 6. Terrorism and counterterrorism: what is at risk? Lucia Zedner; 7. Risk and natural catastrophes: the long view Mark Bailey; 8. Risk in the context of (human-induced) climate change Robert Watson.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; The Darwin College Lecture Series; Risk in 2010; Extending our reach in 2010; The chapters ahead; Risk beyond 2010; References; 2 Quantifying uncertainty; Putting numbers on risks; Putting probabilities on events; Representing probabilities; Communicating small lethal risks; Transport; Medical events; Leisure activities; Epistemic uncertainty; Deeper uncertainties; Conclusions; Answers to quiz; Acknowledgements; References; 3 Decisions, risk and the brain; Introduction; Neuroeconomics; Utility in economics; Reinforcers and psychologyCognitive neurology of decision-making: the case of Phineas Gage and beyond; Decision utility, experienced utility and the brain; Neural representation of experienced utility; From experienced to decision utility: learning and prediction errors; Decision utility; Decisions and risk; Risk and the brain; Outstanding questions; Conclusion; References; 4 Risk and government; Puzzling over gaps between practice and declared principles in government and public services; Where blame-avoidance comes in and shapes the handling of risk; Some basic concepts and definitions: blame, blame games, blame risk and blame-avoidanceBlame; Blame games; Blame risk and blame-avoidance; Forms of blame-avoidance; Blame avoidance as activity and as outcome; Blame-avoidance as anticipation and reaction, and as harm-related and responsibility-related activity; Presentational, agency and policy strategies of blame-avoidance; Combinations and varieties; Does it matter? The wrong sort of blame-avoidance; Conclusion; References; 5 Risk and the humanities; Introduction; Risk society: ancient and modern; Dicing at Rome; Dice oracles ...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction Available via World Wide Web
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139013307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 235 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: New approaches to Asian history 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.420951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1898-1949 ; Frau ; Sex role / China ; Women / China ; Sex / China ; Sexualität ; Geschlechterrolle ; China ; China ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 1898-1949
    Abstract: Gender and sexuality have been neglected topics in the history of Chinese civilization, despite the fact that there is a massive amount of historical evidence on the subject. China's late imperial government was arguably more concerned about gender and sexuality among its subjects than any other pre-modern state. How did these and other late imperial legacies shape twentieth-century notions of gender and sexuality in modern China? Susan Mann answers this by focusing on state policy, ideas about the physical body and notions of sexuality and difference in China's recent history, from medicine to the theater to the gay bars; from law to art and sports. More broadly, the book shows how changes in attitudes toward sex and gender in China during the twentieth century have cast a new light on the process of becoming modern, while simultaneously challenging the universalizing assumptions of Western modernity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107001206
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xv, 208 p) , maps
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Print version Politics, Identity, and Mexico's Indigenous Rights Movements
    DDC: 305.800972
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indians of Mexico Statistics ; Social surveys ; Land tenure Social aspects ; Indians of Mexico Politics and government ; Indians of Mexico Civil rights ; Civil rights movements ; Indians of Mexico Ethnic identity ; Mexico Ethnic relations ; Chiapas (Mexico) Ethnic relations ; Oaxaca (Mexico : State) Ethnic relations
    Abstract: "Drawing on an original survey of more than 5,000 respondents, this book argues that, contrary to claims by the 1994 Zapatista insurgency, indigenous and non-indigenous respondents in southern Mexico have been united by socioeconomic conditions and land tenure institutions as well as by ethnic identity. It concludes that--contrary to many analyses of Chiapas's 1994 indigenous rebellion--external influences can trump ideology in framing social movements. Rural Chiapas's prevalent communitarian attitudes resulted partly from external land tenure institutions, rather than from indigenous identities alone. The book further points to recent indigenous rights movements in neighboring Oaxaca, Mexico, as examples of bottom-up multicultural institutions that might be emulated in Mexico and elsewhere in Latin America"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Indians by choice? : traditional societies, indigenous rights movements, and the state in post-Zapatista southern MexicoA tale of two movements : the salience of indigenous rights in Chiapas 1994 but not in Oaxaca 2006 -- Agrarian tenure institutions, conflict frames, and communitarian identities in indigenous southern Mexico -- Agrarian conflicts, armed rebellion, and the individual versus collective rights tension in Chiapas' Lacandon jungle -- Individual rights and communal elections in Oaxaca, Mexico : a challenge to multiculturalism and womens' rights -- From balaclavas to baseball caps : wearing many hats in the exercise of "real world" identities -- Reconciling individual rights, communal rights, and autonomy institutions : broader lessons from Chiapas and the "Oaxaca experiment."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107002876
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 335 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: African studies 115
    Parallel Title: Print version A History of Race in Muslim West Africa, 1600-1960
    DDC: 305.800967/0903
    Keywords: Black race History ; Islam and culture History ; Blacks History ; Slavery History
    Abstract: "This book traces the development of African arguments about race over a period of more than 350 years in the Niger Bend in northern Mali"--
    Abstract: "The mobilization of local ideas about racial difference has been important in generating - and intensifying - civil wars that have occurred since the end of colonial rule in all of the countries that straddle the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. From Sudan to Mauritania, the racial categories deployed in contemporary conflicts often hearken back to an older history in which blackness could be equated with slavery and non-blackness with predatory and uncivilized banditry. This book traces the development of arguments about race over a period of more than 350 years in one important place along the southern edge of the Sahara Desert: the Niger Bend in northern Mali. Using Arabic documents held in Timbuktu, as well as local colonial sources in French and oral interviews, Bruce S. Hall reconstructs an African intellectual history of race that long predated colonial conquest, and which has continued to orient inter-African relations ever since"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Race Along the Desert-Edge, c. 1600-1900: 1. Making race in the Sahel, c. 1600-1900; 2. Reading the blackness of the Sudan, c. 1600-1900; Part II. Race and the Colonial Encounter, c. 1830-1936: 3. Meeting the Tuareg; 4. Colonial conquest and statecraft in the Niger Bend, c. 1893-1936; Part III. The Morality of Descent, 1893-1940: 5. Defending hierarchy: Tuareg arguments about authority and descent, c. 1893-1940; 6. Defending slavery: the moral order of inequality, c. 1893-1940; 7. Defending the river: Songhay arguments about land, c. 1893-1940; Part IV. Race and Decolonization, 1940-1960: 8. The racial politics of decolonization, 1940-1960; Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511860668 , 0511762429 , 9780511860669 , 9780511762420
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 296 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Patterson, David, 1948- Genealogy of evil
    DDC: 305.892/4009045
    Keywords: Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn ; Djihād Islāmi ; Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism History ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Islam Relations ; Judaism ; Judaism Relations ; Islam ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Antisemitism ; Interfaith relations ; Islam ; Islamic fundamentalism ; Judaism ; Antisemitismus ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus ; Antisemitismus ; Islamische Staaten ; Antisemitismus ; Islam ; Judentum ; Djihad ; Fundamentalismus ; History
    Abstract: "Based on extensive scrutiny of primary sources from Nazi and Jihadist ideologues, David Patterson argues that Jihadist antisemitism stems from Nazi ideology. This book challenges the idea that Jihadist antisemitism has medieval roots, identifying its distinctively modern characteristics and tracing interconnections that link the Nazis to the Muslim Brotherhood to the PLO, Fatah, Hamas, Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah, Al-Qaeda, the Sudan, the Iranian Islamic Republic, and other groups with an antisemitic worldview. Based on his close reading of numerous Jihadist texts, Patterson critiques their antisemitic teachings and affirms the importance of Jewish teaching, concluding that humanity needs the very Jewish teaching and testimony that the Jihadists advocate destroying"--
    Abstract: Introduction: the essence of the jihadist evil -- Nazi ideology and Jihadist echoes -- Modern Jihadist ideological foundations -- The Nazi seed in Islamic soil -- The evil spreads: the Muslim brotherhood -- Jihadist brothers: the Sudanese National Islamic Front, Islamic Jihad, and Hamas -- "Religious" offshoots: the Islamic revolution, Hezbollah, and Al-Qaeda -- "Secular" offshoots: the Baath Party and the PLO -- Concluding thoughts: humanity's need for Israel.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521858649 , 9780521675321
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxvii, 344 p) , ill
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Religion and Modern Society : Citizenship, Secularisation and the State
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Globalization Religious aspects ; Secularism ; Religion and sociology ; Religion and state ; Electronic books
    Abstract: A unique historical and comparative analysis of the place of religion in the emergence of modern secular society
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: the state of the sociology of religion; Part I. Theoretical Frameworks: The Problem of Religion in Sociology: 1. Religion, religions and the body; 2. Emile Durkheim and the classification of religion; 3. Max Weber and comparative religion; 4. Talcott Parsons and the expressive revolution; 5. Mary Douglas and modern primitives; 6. Pierre Bourdieu and religious practice; Part II. Religion, State and Post-Secularity: 7. The secularization thesis; 8. Legal pluralism, religion and multiculturalism; 9. Managing religions: liberal and authoritarian states; 10. Religious speech: on ineffable communication; 11. Spiritualities: the media, feminism and consumerism; 12. Religion, globalization and cosmopolitanism; 13. Civil religion, citizenship and the business cycle; 14. The globalization of piety.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511973691 , 1139011502 , 1139012037 , 9781139012034 , 9781139011501 , 9780511973697
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 447 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Introduction to gerontology
    DDC: 305.26
    Keywords: Gerontology ; Aged psychology [mesh] ; Aged psychology ; Aged ; Aging ; Sociology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Gerontology ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Aging ; Gerontology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "With the world's population getting increasingly older, there has never been a more pressing need for the study of old age and ageing. An Introduction to Gerontology provides a wide-ranging introduction to this important topic. By assuming no prior expert knowledge and avoiding jargon, this book will guide students through all the main subjects in gerontology, covering both traditional areas, such as biological and social ageing, as well as more contemporary areas, such as technology, the arts, sexuality and education of older adults. An Introduction to Gerontology is written by a team of international authors with multidisciplinary backgrounds who draw evidence from a variety of different perspectives and traditions"--
    Abstract: 1.Introduction /Ian Stuart-Hamilton --2.The biology of ageing: a primer /João Pedro de Magalhães --3.Fostering resilience, promoting health, and preventing disease in older adults /Sharon Ostwald and Carmel Dyer --4.Ageing and health: managing co-morbidities and functional disability in older people /Carmel Dyer and Sharon Ostwald --5.Social care and older people /Raymond Ngan --6.Cognitive processes and ageing /Paul Verhaeghen --7.The psychology of atypical ageing /Bob Woods --8.Sociological perspectives on ageing /Kate Davidson --9.Retirement /Lynn McDonald --10.Sexuality and ageing /Rebecca Flyckt and Sheryl A. Kingsberg --11.Policies on ageing /Suzanne Wait --12.Cross-cultural differences in ageing /Sandra Torres --13.Technology and ageing /Anthea Tinker --14.Literary portrayals of ageing /Diana Wallace --15.Palliative care for older adults /Lynn O'Neill and Sean Morrison --16.Conclusions /Ian Stuart-Hamilton.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511777191 , 1139128213 , 1139115383 , 9781139128216 , 9781139115384 , 9780511777196
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 211 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Age discrimination and diversity
    DDC: 305.2608
    Keywords: Age discrimination ; Older people ; Ageism ; LAW ; Labor & Employment ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Aging ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Gerontology ; Age discrimination ; Ageism ; Older people ; Discriminatie (sociologie) ; Ouderen ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "This volume of essays is concerned with the discrimination against older people that results from a failure to recognise their diversity. By considering the unique combinations of discrimination that arise from the interrelationship of age and gender, pensions, ethnicity, sexual orientation, socio-economic class and disability, the contributors demonstrate that the discrimination suffered is multiple in nature. It is the combination of these characteristics that leads to the need for more complex ways of tackling age discrimination"--
    Abstract: "This book is about the diversity of older people and the discrimination that results. Older people are often stereotyped according to their age. Age stereotyping is concerned with associating certain characteristics, or the lack of them, with certain ages. It in effect homogenises the particular age group as being all the same, rather than recognising any diversity within that age group (Robinson, Gustafson, and Popovich 2008). There is an impression that older people share certain attributes, patterns of behaviour, appearances and beliefs (Ward et al 2008). This stereotyping according to age is not restricted to older people of course and can apply to all ages and age groups. Here is a useful quote to that illustrates how the issue of age pervades many aspects of the life course: Our lives are defined by ageing: the ages at which we can learn to drive, vote, have sex, buy a house, or retire, get a pension, travel by bus for free. More subtle are the implicit boundaries that curtail our lives: the 'safe' age to have children, the 'experience' needed to fill the boss's role, the physical strength needed for some jobs. Society is continually making judgments about when you are too old for something - and when you are too old"--
    Abstract: 1.Ageism and age discrimination /Malcolm Sargeant --2.Multiple discrimination /Lynn Roseberry --3.Older women, work and the impact of discrimination /Diane Grant --4.Still disadvantaged?Women inmodern pension systems /Athina Vlachantoni --5.Ageing and social class: towards a dynamic approach to class inequalities in old age /Alexandra Lopes --6.Age, sexual orientation and gender identity /Malcolm Sargeant --7.Age and ethnicity /Sharon Koehn and Karen Kobayashi --8.Disability and age discrimination /Gabrielle Mastin and Mark Priestley --9.New approaches for understanding inequalities in service use among older people /Sara Allin and Jose-Luis Fernandez.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139190962 , 9781139190961
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 215 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Holleran, Claire Demography and the Graeco-Roman World : New Insights and Approaches
    DDC: 304.60938
    Keywords: Demography History ; Demography History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Demography ; Demography ; Bevolking ; Klassieke oudheid ; Demografie ; Demografi ; historia ; Grekland ; antiken ; Romerska riket ; historisk demografi ; Historisk demografi ; Romerska riket ; History ; Greece ; Rome (Empire) ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Introduction: studies in ancient historical demography / Claire Holleran and April Pudsey -- Demography and development in classical antiquity / Neville Morley -- Demography and classical Athens / Ben Akrigg -- Nuptiality and the demographic life cycle of the family in Roman Egypt / April Pudsey -- Family matters: fertility and its constraints in Roman Italy / Saskia Hin -- Migration and the demes of Attica / Claire Taylor -- Counting the Greeks in Egypt: immigration in the first century of Ptolemaic rule / Christelle Fischer-Bovet -- Migration and the urban economy of Rome / Claire Holleran -- From the margins to the centre-stage: some closing reflections on ancient historical demography / Tim Parkin.
    Abstract: Provides fresh perspectives on the uses of ancient demography for social, economic and political historians
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 189-213) and index , English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511921527 , 1139127748 , 1139114913 , 9781139127745 , 9781139114912 , 9780511921520
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 631 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scholz, Roland W Environmental literacy in science and society
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Environmental education ; Environmental sciences ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING ; Environmental ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Human Geography ; Environmental education ; Environmental sciences
    Abstract: "In an era where humans affect virtually all of the earth's processes, questions arise about whether we have sufficient knowledge of human-environment interactions. How can we sustain the Earth's ecosystems to prevent collapses and what roles should practitioners and scientists play in this process? These are the issues central to the concept of environmental literacy. This unique book provides a comprehensive review and analysis of environmental literacy within the context of environmental science and sustainable development. Approaching the topic from multiple perspectives, it explores the development of human understanding of the environment and human-environment interactions in the fields of biology, psychology, sociology, economics and industrial ecology. The discussion emphasises the importance of knowledge integration and transdisciplinary processes as key strategies for understanding complex human-environment systems (HES). In addition, the author defines the HES framework as a template for investigating sustainably coupled human-environment systems in the 21st century"--
    Abstract: What knowledge about what environment? -- From environmental literacy to transdisciplinarity -- Basic epistemological assumptions -- Emerging knowledge on morphology, ecology, and evolution -- From molecular structures to ecosystems -- Psychological approaches to human-environment interactions -- Drivers of individual behavior -- Traditional sociological approaches to human-environment interactions -- Modern sociological approaches to human-environment interactions -- Origins of economic thinking and the environment -- Contemporary economic theories dealing with the environment -- The emergence of industrial ecology -- Industrial agents and global biogeochemical dynamics -- Integrated systems modeling of complex human-environment systems / Roland W. Scholz, Justus Gallati, Quang Bao Le and Roman Seidl -- Transdisciplinarity for environmental literacy -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). The HES postulates -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). The HES framework / Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder, and Daniel J. Lang -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). Applying the HES framework / Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder, Daniel J. Lang, Timo Smieszek, and Michael Stauffacher -- A framework for investigating human-environment systems (HES). Comparing the HES framework with alternative approaches / Roland W. Scholz and Fridolin Brand -- New horizons : environmental and sustainability sciences.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511973454 , 1139141597 , 113914491X , 9781139141598 , 9781139144919 , 9780511973451
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 611 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Harper, Kyle, 1979- Slavery in the late Roman world, AD 275-425
    Parallel Title: Print versionC Original
    DDC: 306.3/620937
    Keywords: Slavery ; Social structure ; Social conditions ; Social structure ; HISTORY ; Ancient ; General ; Slavery ; Economic history ; Rome Economic conditions ; Rome Social conditions ; Rome (Empire) ; Electronic book ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: "Capitalizing on the rich historical record of late antiquity, and employing sophisticated methodologies from social and economic history, this book reinterprets the end of Roman slavery. Kyle Harper challenges traditional interpretations of a transition from antiquity to the Middle Ages, arguing instead that a deep divide runs through 'late antiquity', separating the Roman slave system from its early medieval successors. In the process, he covers the economic, social and institutional dimensions of ancient slavery and presents the most comprehensive analytical treatment of a pre-modern slave system now available. By scouring the late antique record, he has uncovered a wealth of new material, providing fresh insights into the ancient slave system, including slavery's role in agriculture and textile production, its relation to sexual exploitation, and the dynamics of social honor. By demonstrating the vitality of slavery into the fourth century, the author shows that Christianity triumphed amidst a genuine slave society"--
    Abstract: Part I. The Economy of Slavery: Introduction; 1. Among slave systems: a profile of late Roman slavery; 2. The endless river: the supply and trade of slaves; 3. Oikonomia: households, consumption, and production; 4. Agricultural slavery: exchange, institutions, estates -- Part II. The Making of Honorable Society: Introduction; 5. Semper timere: the aims and techniques of domination; 6. Self, family, and community among slaves; 7. Sex, status, and social reproduction; 8. Mastery and the making of honor -- Part III. The Imperial Order: Introduction; 9. Citizenship and litigation: slave status after the Antonine constitution; 10. The enslavement of Mediterranean bodies: child exposure and child sale; 11. The community of honor: the state and sexuality; 12. Rites of manumission, rights of the freed -- Conclusion: Roman slavery, proto-modernity, and the end of antiquity -- Appendices.
    Abstract: THE JURIDICAL REGIME OF ENSLAVEMENT: BETWEEN LAW AND PRACTICE -- SALE AND EXPOSURE IN THE AGE OF CONSTANTINE -- NEW DIRECTIONS: CONSTANTINIAN CHANGE -- TEN THOUSAND TEARS: THE SALE OF CHILDREN AFTER CONSTANTINE -- EXPOSURE AND ENSLAVEMENT AFTER CONSTANTINE -- CONCLUSION: ENSLAVEMENT AND THE STATE IN LATE ANTIQUITY -- CHAPTER 11 The community of honor: the state and sexuality -- "THE CHILD OF THE SLAVE-WOMAN": A BRIEF HISTORY -- THE COMMUNITY OF HONOR: QUID LICEAT, ET QUID HONESTUM SIT -- FREE WOMEN, UNFREE MEN, AND THE STATE -- WELL-ORDERED EXPLOITATION: FREE MEN, SLAVE-WOMEN -- CONCUBINAGE AND ILLEGITIMACY AFTER CONSTANTINE -- CONCLUSION: FROM ANTIQUITY TO THE MIDDLE AGES -- CHAPTER 12 Rites of manumission, rights of the freed -- THE LATE ANTIQUE EQUILIBRIUM: BETWEEN CHURCH AND STATE -- MANUMISSION IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE: FORMS AND EFFECTS -- LATE ANTIQUE RITES: THE ALAPA AND MANUMISSIO IN ECCLESIA -- THE DUTIES OF FREEDMEN -- MANUMISSION IN THE CHURCH IN THE FIFTH CENTURY AND BEYOND -- CONCLUSIONS: MANUMISSION AND INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE IN LATE ANTIQUITY -- After the fall: Roman slavery and the end of antiquity -- SLAVERY AMIDST THE RUINS -- THE END OF ROMAN SLAVERY IN THE WEST -- THE END OF ROMAN SLAVERY IN THE EAST -- CHURCH AND SLAVERY IN THE MIDDLE AGES -- THE END OF THE PAST -- Appendixes -- APPENDIX 1 The word οỉĸέτης in late antiquity -- APPENDIX 2 Slaves in the Codex Hermogenianus -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511975864 , 1139076957 , 9781139076951 , 9780511975868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 429 pages) , illustrations
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Gunter, Michael M. Origins of Political Extremism: Mass Violence in the Twentieth Century and Beyond, Manus I. Midlarsky (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011), 442 pp., hardcover, 103.00/£63.00, paperback, 36.99/£22.99, e-book available 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Midlarsky, Manus I Origins of political extremism
    DDC: 303.609/04
    Keywords: Radicalism ; Violence ; Political violence ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Violence in Society ; Political violence ; Radicalism ; Violence ; Politische Bewegung ; Radikalismus ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Radikalismus ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Electronic book
    Abstract: "Political extremism is one of the most pernicious, destructive and nihilistic forms of human expression. During the 20th century, in excess of 100 million people had their lives taken from them as the result of extremist violence. In this wide-ranging book Manus I. Midlarsky suggests that ephemeral gains, together with mortality salience, form basic explanations for the origins of political extremism and constitute a theoretical framework that also explains later mass violence. Midlarsky applies his framework to multiple forms of political extremism including the rise of Italian, Hungarian and Romanian fascism, Nazism, radical Islamism, and Soviet, Chinese and Cambodian communism. Other applications include a rampaging military (Japan, Pakistan, Indonesia) and extreme nationalism in Serbia, Croatia, the Ottoman Empire and Rwanda. Polish anti-Semitism after World War II and the rise of separatist violence in Sri Lanka are also examined"--
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I. Theory and empirics. The ephemeral gain : intimations of the politically finite -- Mortality salience : intimations of the corporeally finite -- Cases -- Part II. The secular 'isms'. Fascism -- Communism -- Part III. An ostensibly sacred 'ism'. Radical Islamism : foundations -- Contemporary radical Islamist movements -- Muslims in India -- Part IV. Extreme nationalism. Sri Lankan Tamils -- Poland -- The Balkans -- The rampaging military -- Variations in genocidal behavior -- Part V. Conclusion. Pathways to extremism -- Ethics and morality : the rejection of traditional moral restraints -- War, peace, and the decline of extremism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    ISBN: 0511977581 , 1139092766 , 1139091743 , 9780511977589 , 9781139091749 , 9781139092760
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 291 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction, second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Face-to-face communication over the internet
    DDC: 302.30285
    Keywords: Internet Social aspects ; Teleconferencing ; Social networks ; Internet ; Social aspects ; Social networks ; Teleconferencing ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Internet ; Telekonferenz ; Internet ; Telekonferenz ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Gefühlsausdruck ; Internet ; Computer-mediated communication ; Telekonferenser ; Internet ; sociala aspekter ; Sociala nätverk online ; COMPUTERS ; Web ; Social Networking ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: "Social platforms such as MySpace, Facebook and Twitter have rekindled the initial excitement of cyberspace. Text based computer-mediated communication has been enriched with face-to-face communication such as Skype, as users move from desk tops to laptops with integrated cameras and related hardware. Age, gender and culture barriers seem to have crumbled and disappeared as the user base widens dramatically. Other than simple statistics relating to e-mail usage, chatrooms and blog subscriptions, we know surprisingly little about the rapid changes taking place. This book assembles leading researchers on non-verbal communication, emotion, cognition and computer science to summarize what we know about the processes relevant to face-to-face communication as it pertains to telecommunication, including video-conferencing. The authors take stock of what has been learned regarding how people communicate, in person or over distance, and set the foundations for solid research helping to understand the issues, implications and possibilities that lie ahead"--
    Abstract: Electronically-mediated face-to-face communication: issues, questions, and challenges / Arvid Kappas and Nicole C. Kramer -- Part I. General Aspects of Visual Cues in CMC: 1. Visual cues in computer-mediated communication: sometimes less is more / Joseph B. Walther ; 2. To be seen or not to be seen: the presentation of facial information in everyday telecommunications / Jose-Miguel Fernández-Dols and Pilar Carrera ; 3. Gendered social interactions in face-to-face and computer-mediated communication / Agneta Fischer -- Part II. Video- and Avatar-Based Communication: 4. Non-verbal communication and cultural differences: issues for face-to-face communication over the internet / Pio Enrico Ricci Bitti and Pier Luigi Garotti ; 5. Video-linking emotions / Brian Parkinson and Martin Lea ; 6. Impact of social anxiety on the processing of emotional information in video-mediated interaction / Pierre Philippot and Celine Douilliez ; 7. Facing the future: emotion communication and the presence of others in the age of video-mediated communication / Antony S.R. Manstead, Martin Lea and Jeannine Goh ; 8. Virtual gestures: embodiment and non-verbal behavior in computer-mediated communication / Gary Bente and Nicole C. Kramer -- Part III. Emotions and Visual Cues in HCI: 9. Emotions in human-computer interaction / Veikko Surakka and Toni Vanhala ; 10. Embodiment and expressive communication on the internet / Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Karl Grammer and Susanne Schmeh.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107000094
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 268 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Sociology of Theodor Adorno
    DDC: 301.092
    Keywords: Adorno, Theodor W ; Sociology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Theodor Adorno is a widely-studied figure, but most often with regard to his work on cultural theory, philosophy and aesthetics. The Sociology of Theodor Adorno provides the first thorough English-language account of Adorno's sociological thinking. Matthias Benzer reads Adorno's sociology through six major themes: the problem of conceptualising capitalist society; empirical research; theoretical analysis; social critique; the sociological text; and the question of the non-social. Benzer explains the methodological and theoretical ideas informing Adorno's reflections on sociology and illustrates Adorno's approach to examining social life, including astrology, sexual taboos and racial prejudice. Benzer clarifies Adorno's sociology in relation to his work in other disciplines and the inspiration his sociology took from social thinkers such as Marx, Weber, Durkheim, Kracauer and Benjamin. The book raises critical questions about the viability of Adorno's sociological mode of procedure and its potential contributions and challenges to current debates in social science"--
    Abstract: "The Sociology of Theodor Adorno reads like an anachronistic title for a book. This is not because the ink of Adorno's last written word dried four decades ago. Many disciplines, notably philosophy and aesthetics, still cite his oeuvre as a timely source. It is Adorno's sociology that seems so far out of touch with basic trends in contemporary social science as to no longer warrant attention. Adorno conceived sociology as a demarcated discipline insofar as 'there are specifically sociological methods and ... questions' (IS 99) and insisted that this discipline required a concept of society. These convictions appear to clash head-on with present-day ideas for sociology's cross- or post-disciplinarity (Urry 2000aRFA-312: 199-200; 2003RFA-314: 124), its reunification with other disciplines as twenty-first-century historical science (Wallerstein 2000RFA-318: 33-4) and its abandonment of the concept of society . At first glance, Adorno's sociology promises little more than reactionary obstacles for the discipline's advance into the new millennium"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Nothing under the sun; 2. Sociological material; 3. Sociological reflection; 4. The socio-critical dimension; 5. The sociological text; 6. Sociology and the non-social; Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511918925 , 0511915152 , 9780511918926 , 9780511915154
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 206 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Miller, Tina, 1957- Making sense of fatherhood
    DDC: 306.874/20941
    Keywords: Fatherhood ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Parenting ; Fatherhood ; Fatherhood ; Vaterschaft ; Geschlechterrolle ; Vaterschaft ; Geschlechterrolle
    Abstract: "This book explores the journeys of a group of men into first-time fatherhood in the UK. It does so at a time when discussions about men and their involvement in family lives -- or lack of involvement -- continue to occupy political debate, newspaper column inches and of course individual and family lives too. Whilst so much around women's lives and motherhood is simplistically assumed, taken for granted and unquestioned, the relationship between men and fatherhood is seen as more problematic: requiring definition, 'claims' and other interventions in order to shape its visibility (or deny it), its dimensions and direction. The parameters of fatherhood are, then, less clearly drawn when set beside those which powerfully and morally encompass motherhood. But both are shaped by the 'choices' and constraints in which gendered lives are lived and which converge on the domains of the home and paid work. These domains provide the settings in which many of the responsibilities associated with motherhood and fatherhood -- caring and providing -- have been understood and practised. Yet these responsibilities and the ways in which they are understood and undertaken are not fixed but rather configured in relation to complex structural, cultural and gendered conditions in an historical moment. In discourses of modern fatherhood in the UK men's involvement in caring for their children has been positioned as (ideally) 'emotionally engaged', 'involved', 'active', 'sensitive' 'intimate' and 'positive' rather than as previously characterised more exclusively in relation to economic provision and the 'breadwinner role' or indeed absence"--
    Abstract: "As family and work demands become more complex, who is left holding the baby? Tina Miller explores men's experiences of fatherhood and provides unique insights into paternal caring, changing masculinities and men's relations to paid work. She focuses on the narratives of a group of men as they first anticipate and then experience fatherhood for the first time. Her original, longitudinal research contributes to contemporary theories of gender against a backdrop of societal and policy change. The men's journeys into fatherhood are both similar and varied, and they illuminate just how deeply gender permeates individual lives, everyday practices and societal assumptions around caring for young children. This book acts as a companion to Making Sense of Motherhood (Cambridge University Press, 2005) and, together, these innovative studies reveal how gendered practices around caring become enacted"--
    Abstract: Gendered lives and caring responsibilities: an overview -- Gendered discourses: men, masculinities and fatherhood -- Anticipating fatherhood: 'being there' -- Making sense of early fathering experiences -- A return to a new normal: juggling fathering and work -- Gendering practices: motherhood and fatherhood expectations and experiences -- Conclusions and reflections.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-203) and index
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511761935
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Advances in personal relationships
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7084/2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Interpersonal relations ; Young adults / Social conditions ; Young adults / Psychology ; Developmental psychology ; Heranwachsender ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Liebesbeziehung ; Psychosoziale Entwicklung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heranwachsender ; Liebesbeziehung ; Psychosoziale Entwicklung ; Entwicklungspsychologie
    Abstract: Emerging adulthood - the period between the late teens and mid-twenties - is a unique and important developmental period during which people gain relationship experience before settling on someone to partner with. Romantic Relationships in Emerging Adulthood presents a synthesis of research and theory on this topic. Leading scholars from demography, sociology, family studies, and psychology provide original data and theoretical analyses that address the formation, nature, and significance of romantic relationships in emerging adults. Until recently, it was assumed that romantic relationships in emerging adults were not particularly important or formative. The material presented allows this assumption to be thoroughly evaluated. This volume is intended to be a resource for anyone interested in understanding romantic relationships in emerging adulthood. It is especially appropriate for classroom use in upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in the fields of family sociology, human development and family studies, clinical and developmental psychology, and social work
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Introduction: 1. Emerging adulthood and romantic relationships: an introduction Frank D. Fincham and Ming Cui; Part II. Conceptual and Methodological Foundations: 2. Romantic relationships in emerging adulthood: conceptual foundations Alan Reifman; 3. Relationship sequences and trajectories: women's family formation pathways in 'emerging adulthood' Paul R. Amato; 4. Models of change and continuity in romantic experiences Brennan J. Young, Wyndol Furman and Brett Laursen; 5. Working with dyadic data in studies of emerging adulthood: specific recommendations, general advice, and practical tips Robert A. Ackerman, M. Brent Donnellan and Deborah A. Kashy; Part III. The Developmental Context of Romantic Relationships in Emerging Adulthood: 6. Intergenerational continuities in economic pressure and couple conflict in romantic relationships Rand D. Conger, Ming Cui and Frederick O. Lorenz; 7.
    Description / Table of Contents: Linking parental divorce and marital discord to the timing of emerging adults' marriage and cohabitation Ming Cui, K. A. S. Wickrama, Frederick O. Lorenz and Rand D. Conger; 8. Family differentiation in emerging adulthood: the role of romantic relationships Camillo Regalia, Margherita Lanz, Semira Tagliabue and Claudia Manzi; Part IV. Relationship Processes in Emerging Adulthood: 9. The evolution of close relationships: adaptive challenges and relationship cognition in emerging adulthood Jon K. Maner and Saul L. Miller; 10. Initiating and evaluating close relationships: a task central to emerging adults relationship initiation Margaret S. Clark and Lindsey A. Beck; 11. Putting the romance back into sex: sexuality in romantic relationships Eva S. Lefkowitz, Meghan M. Gillen and Sara A. Vasilenko; 12. Understanding romantic relationships among emerging adults: the significant roles of cohabitation and ambiguity Scott M. Stanley, Galena K. Rhoades and Frank D. Fincham; 13.
    Description / Table of Contents: Implications of parasympathetic nervous system functioning for affect regulation and romantic relationships in emerging adulthood Lisa M. Diamond and Christopher P. Fagundes; Part V. Practical Implications: 14. Romantic relationships and mental health in emerging adulthood Joanne Davila; 15. Relationship education in emerging adulthood: problems and prospects Frank D. Fincham, Scott M. Stanley and Galena K. Rhoades; 16. Romantic relationships and academic/career trajectories in emerging adulthood Wendy D. Manning, Peggy C. Giordano, Monica A. Longmore and Andrea Hocevar
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139003650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 411 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sklaverei ; Race relations ; Slavery ; Reparations for historical injustices ; Affirmative action programs ; Hate crimes ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Hate crime ; Wiedergutmachung ; Philosophie ; Quotierung ; USA ; USA ; Philosophie ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Wiedergutmachung ; Quotierung ; Hate crime
    Abstract: In this book, philosopher David Boonin attempts to answer the moral questions raised by five important and widely contested racial practices: slave reparations, affirmative action, hate speech restrictions, hate crime laws and racial profiling. Arguing from premises that virtually everyone on both sides of the debates over these issues already accepts, Boonin arrives at an unusual and unorthodox set of conclusions, one that is neither liberal nor conservative, color conscious nor color blind. Defended with the rigor that has characterized his previous work but written in a more widely accessible style, this provocative and important new book is sure to spark controversy and should be of interest to philosophers, legal theorists and anyone interested in trying to resolve the debate over these important and divisive issues
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Thinking in black and white; 2. Repairing the slave reparations debate; 3. Advancing the slave reparations debate; 4. One cheer for affirmative action; 5. Two cheers for affirmative action; 6. Why I used to hate hate speech restrictions; 7. Why I still hate hate speech restrictions; 8. How to stop worrying and learn to love hate crime laws; 9. How to keep on loving hate crime laws; 10. Is racial profiling irrational?; 11. Is racial profiling immoral?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139115551 , 1283296241 , 1107007062 , 9781139123471 , 9781283296243 , 9781107007062
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 314 p) , ill
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Politeness in East Asia
    DDC: 306.44095
    RVK:
    Keywords: Grammar, Comparative and general Honorific ; Interpersonal relations ; Politeness (Linguistics) ; Ostasien ; Höflichkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; East Asia Languages ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Examines politeness and impoliteness in a range of East Asian languages, including Japanese, Korean, Chinese and Vietnamese
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Notes on contributors; Foreword; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Postmodern/discursive perspectives and East Asian politenessresearch; 1.3 Contents; 1.3.1 East Asia; 1.3.2 Structure and contents; 1.3.3 Key concepts and terms; 1.4 Conclusions; Part I Politeness in East Asia: Theory; 2 Politeness and culture; 2.1 The Model used to analyse politeness at the level of culture; 2.2 The contested nature of politeness within cultures; 2.2.1 Positive and negative politeness cultures
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.2 Regional differences in a culture: Blunt Yorkshiremen vs. soft Southerners, 'heroic' Southern Chinese and China vs. Taiwan2.2.3 Gender and politeness; 2.3 Conservatism in statements about culture; 2.3.1 Hypothesised norms of politeness and impoliteness; 2.3.2 Lakoff and Truss; 2.4 The 'disappearance' of politeness: A diachronic perspective; 2.5 Politeness and impoliteness as a resource; 2.6 Conclusions; 3 Honorifics: The cultural specificity of a universal mechanism in Japanese; 3.1 Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.2 A brief introduction to Japanese honorifics and their taxonomy3.2.1 Ooishi (1986 [1975]): The interactional schema; 3.2.2 The indexical view of honorifics
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3 Interpreting honorifics: Constructing multiple scenarios 3.3.1 'Default' interpretations; 3.3.2 Ideologies of use and registers; 3.3.3 A first summary
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.4 Politeness in languages with and without rich honorific systems3.4.1 The principle of wakimae; 3.4.2 Sociocultural relevance of elaborated honorific systems; 3.5 Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 Methodological issues in East Asian politeness research
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 113907685X , 9781139076852
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 344 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mouritsen, Henrik Freedman in the Roman world
    DDC: 306.3/620937
    Keywords: Freedmen History ; Slaves Emancipation ; HISTORY ; Ancient ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Slavery ; Freedmen ; Slaves ; Emancipation ; affranchi ; Rome ; époque républicaine romaine ; époque impériale romaine ; affranchissement de personnes ; Rome ; époque républicaine romaine ; époque impériale romaine ; History ; Rome (Empire) ; Electronic books History ; Electronic books History
    Abstract: "Freedmen occupied a complex and often problematic place in Roman society between slaves on the one hand and freeborn citizens on the other. Playing an extremely important role in the economic life of the Roman world, they were also a key instrument for replenishing and even increasing the size of the citizen body. This book presents an original synthesis, for the first time covering both republic and empire in a single volume. While providing up-to-date discussions of most significant aspects of the phenomenon, the book also offers a new understanding of the practice of manumission, and its role in the organisation of slave labour and the Roman economy, as well as the deep-seated ideological concerns to which it gave rise. It locates the freedman in a broader social and economic context, explaining the remarkable popularity of manumission in the Roman world"--
    Abstract: "Freedmen occupied a place in Roman society between slaves on the one hand and full citizens on the other. Playing an extremely important role in the economic life of the Roman world, they were also a key instrument for replenishing and even increasing the size of the citizen body; but their position between slave and citizen was of course not unproblematic. Henrik Mouritsen presents an original synthesis of Roman manumission, for the first time covering both Republic and Empire in a single volume. While providing up-to-date discussions of most significant aspects of the phenomenon, the book also offers a new understanding of the practice itself, its role in the organisation of slave labour and the Roman economy, as well as the deep-seated ideological concerns to which it gave rise. It locates the freedman in a broader social and economic context, explaining the remarkable popularity of manumission in the Roman world"--
    Abstract: Introduction: approaching Roman freedmen -- Macula servitutis: slavery, freedom and manumission -- Freedmen and their patrons -- The power and status of freedmen -- The practice of manumission at Rome -- The freedman in the Roman economy -- The freedman (and his son) in public life -- Being a Roman freedman: the identity and experiences of former slaves.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 300-334) and index
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780511761539
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 388 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Economics / Sociological aspects ; Culture / Economic aspects ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Wirtschaftssoziologie
    Abstract: Many economists now accept that informal institutions and culture play a crucial role in economic outcomes. Driven by the work of economists like Nobel laureates Douglass North and Gary Becker, there is an important body of work that invokes cultural and institutional factors to build a more comprehensive and realistic theory of economic behavior. This book provides a comprehensive overview of research in this area, sketching the main premises and challenges faced by the field. The first part introduces and explains the various theoretical approaches to studying culture in economics, going back to Smith and Weber, and addresses the methodological issues that need to be considered when including culture in economics. The second part of the book then provides readers with a series of examples that show how the cultural approach can be used to explain economic phenomena in four different areas: entrepreneurship, trust, international business and comparative corporate governance
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Historical and Methodological Reflections: 1. Defining culture; 2. How culture disappeared from economics; 3. Explaining the rise of culture in modern economics; 4. Culture in economics: contemporary theoretical perspectives; 5. A methodological perspective on culture in economics -- Part II. Contemporary Application: Introduction to Part II; 6. Entrepreneurial culture; 7. Trust; 8. International business; 9. Comparative corporate governance -- Part III. Evaluation: 10. Discussion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 051179326X , 1139078569 , 1139065971 , 1139063871 , 9781139065979 , 9781139078566 , 9781139063876 , 9780511793264
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 267 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Crosnoe, Robert Fitting in, standing out
    DDC: 305.2350973/090511
    Keywords: Teenagers Life skills guides ; Teenagers Education ; Adolescence ; Social influence ; High school students Social life and customs 21st century ; High school student orientation ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Life Stages ; Adolescence ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Life Stages ; Teenagers ; Adolescence ; High school student orientation ; High school students ; Social life and customs ; Social influence ; Teenagers ; Teenagers ; Education ; Life skills guides ; Electronic book
    Abstract: "In American high schools, teenagers must navigate complex youth cultures that often prize being "real" while punishing difference. Adults may view such social turbulence as a timeless, ultimately harmless rite of passage, but changes in American society are intensifying this rite and allowing its effects to cascade into adulthood. Integrating national statistics with interviews and observations from a single school, this book explores this phenomenon. It makes the case that recent macro-level trends, such as economic restructuring and technological change, mean that the social dynamics of high school can disrupt educational trajectories after high school; it looks at teenagers who do not fit in socially at school, including many who are obese or gay, to illustrate this phenomenon; and it crafts recommendations for parents, teachers, and policymakers about how to protect teenagers in trouble. The end result is a story of adolescence that hits home with anyone who remembers high school"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: pt. 1. High schools as contexts of development -- pt. 2. A case study of social and academic experiences in high school -- pt. 3. Helping teenagers navigate high school.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521769013 , 9780521189712
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (vi, 272 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Cultural Evolution : By Means of Natural and Artefactual Languages
    DDC: 303.4
    Keywords: Language and languages Origin ; Human beings Origin ; Social evolution ; Human evolution ; Human evolution.. ; Social evolution.. ; Language and languages ; Origin.. ; Human beings ; Origin ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Expounds a theory of cultural evolution and shows how it can help us to understand the development of human culture
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Cultural Evolution; 1 Introduction: "Small Consequences of One General Law"; Towards a Better Understanding of Culture; Part I The Inheritance of Cultural Information; 2 What Is Information?; 3 How Is Information Inherited?; Part II The Inheritance of Cultural Information: Natural Language; 4 Natural Language and Culture: The Biological Building Blocks; 5 How Did Natural Language Evolve?; 6 Language, Thought and Culture; Part III The Inheritance of Cultural Information: Artefactual Language; 7 How Did Artefactual Language Evolve?
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 Artefactual Language, Representation and Culture9 Money: An Artefactual Language; 10 Money: The Explanatory Power of Artefactual Languages; Part IV The Receivers of Cultural Information; 11 How Does Human Diversity Affect Cultural Evolution?; Part V The Expression of Cultural Information; 12 Aspects of the Cultural Ecology; 13 Patterns of Cultural Taxonomy; 14 Conclusion: A Representational Understanding of Cultural Evolution; Appendix: What about Memetics?; Acknowledgements; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511973365 , 1139077899 , 9781139077897 , 9780511973369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 337 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zhao, H. Vicky, 1976- Behavior dynamics in media-sharing social networks
    DDC: 302.30285/675
    Keywords: Social networks ; Consumer behavior ; Human behavior ; Game theory ; COMPUTERS ; Web ; Social Networking ; Consumer behavior ; Game theory ; Human behavior ; Social networks ; Sociale media ; Signaalverwerking ; Gedragspatronen ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "In large-scale media-sharing social networks, where millions of users create, share, link and reuse media content, there are clear challenges in protecting content security and intellectual property, and in designing scalable and reliable networks capable of handling high levels of traffic. This comprehensive resource demonstrates how game theory can be used to model user dynamics and optimize design of media-sharing networks. It reviews the fundamental methodologies used to model and analyze human behavior, using examples from real-world multimedia social networks. With a thorough investigation of the impact of human factors on multimedia system design, this accessible book shows how an understanding of human behavior can be used to improve system performance. Bringing together mathematical tools and engineering concepts with ideas from sociology and human behavior analysis, this one-stop guide will enable researchers to explore this emerging field further and ultimately design media-sharing systems with more efficient, secure and personalized services"--
    Abstract: 9.Cooperation stimulation in peer-to-peer video streaming --10.Optimal pricing for mobile video streaming --Part IV.: Misbehaving user identification --11.Cheating behavior in colluder social networks --12.Attack resistance in peer-to-peer video streaming --Part V.: Media-sharing social network structures --13.Misbehavior detection in colluder social networks with different structures --14.Structuring cooperation for hybrid peer-to-peer streaming.
    Abstract: Half-title --Title --Part I.: Introduction --1.Introduction to media-sharing social networks --2.Overview of multimedia fingerprinting --3.Overview of mesh-pull peer-to-peer video streaming --4.Game theory for social networks --Part II.: Behavior forensics in media-sharing social networks --5.Equal-risk fairness in colluder social networks --6.Leveraging side information in colluder social networks --7.Risk-distortion analysis of multiuser collusion --Part III.: Fairness and cooperation stimulation --8.Game-theoretic modeling of colluder social networks.
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Preface; Part I. Introduction: 1. Introduction to media-sharing social networks; 2. Overview of multimedia fingerprinting; 3. Overview of mesh-pull peer-to-peer video streaming; 4. Game theory for social networks; Part II. Behavior Forensics in Media-Sharing Social Networks: 5. Equal-risk fairness in colluder social networks; 6. Leveraging side information in colluder social networks; 7. Risk-distortion analysis of multiuser collusion; Part III. Fairness and Cooperation Stimulation: 8. Game-theoretic modelling of colluder social networks; 9. Cooperation stimulation in peer-to-peer video streaming; 10. Optimal pricing for mobile video streaming; Part IV. Misbehaving User Identification: 11. Cheating behavior in colluder social networks; 12. Attack resistance in peer-to-peer video streaming; 13. Misbehavior detection in colluder social networks with different structures; 14. Structuring cooperation for hybrid peer-to-peer streaming; References; Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511932804 , 9780511932809
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 212 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Dwyer, James G., 1961- Moral status and human life
    DDC: 305.23
    Keywords: Children ; Social status Moral and ethical aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Children's Studies ; Children ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Are children of equal, lesser, or perhaps even greater moral importance than adults? This work of applied moral philosophy develops a comprehensive account of how adults as moral agents ascribe moral status to beings - ourselves and others - and on the basis of that account identifies multiple criteria for having moral status. It argues that proper application of those criteria should lead us to treat children as of greater moral importance than adults. This conclusion presents a basis for critiquing existing social practices, many of which implicitly presuppose that children occupy an inferior status, and for suggesting how government policy, law, and social life might be different if it reflected an assumption that children are actually of superior status"--
    Abstract: What is moral status and why does it matter? -- How is moral status determined? -- Selecting criteria of moral status -- Problems in applying a multicriterial approach -- Applying a multicriteria moral status test to adults and children -- Legal, policy, and moral implications of children's superiority.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-208) and index
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521856133
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 344 Seiten , 8°
    DDC: 306.3/620937
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Freedmen History ; Slaves Emancipation ; Römisches Reich ; Freigelassener ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Freedmen occupied a place in Roman society between slaves on the one hand and full citizens on the other. Playing an extremely important role in the economic life of the Roman world, they were also a key instrument for replenishing and even increasing the size of the citizen body; but their position between slave and citizen was of course not unproblematic. Henrik Mouritsen presents an original synthesis of Roman manumission, for the first time covering both Republic and Empire in a single volume. While providing up-to-date discussions of most significant aspects of the phenomenon, the book also offers a new understanding of the practice itself, its role in the organisation of slave labour and the Roman economy, as well as the deep-seated ideological concerns to which it gave rise. It locates the freedman in a broader social and economic context, explaining the remarkable popularity of manumission in the Roman world"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 300-334 , Hier auch später erschienene unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139082485 , 1139077910 , 9781139082488 , 9781139077910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 254 pages) , illustrations, map
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in economic history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Dennison, T.K. (Tracy K.), 1970- Institutional framework of Russian serfdom
    DDC: 306.3/650947
    Keywords: Peasants Economic conditions ; Peasants Social conditions ; Land tenure History ; Right of property History ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; History ; Agriculture Social aspects ; History ; Serfdom History ; Agriculture ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Agriculture ; Economic aspects ; Agriculture ; Social aspects ; Commerce ; Economic history ; Land tenure ; Peasants ; Economic conditions ; Peasants ; Social conditions ; Right of property ; Rural conditions ; Serfdom ; HISTORY ; Europe ; Eastern ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; History ; Electronic books ; Russia Commerce ; History ; Russia Rural conditions ; Russia Economic conditions To 1861 ; Russia (Pre-1917) ; Russia ; Electronic book
    Abstract: "Russian rural history has long been based on a "peasant myth" which originated with nineteenth-century Romantics and is still accepted by many historians today. In this book, Tracy Dennison shows how Russian society looked from below, and finds nothing like the collective, redistributive, and market-averse behaviour often attributed to Russian peasants. On the contrary, the Russian rural population was as integrated into regional and even national markets as many of its west European counterparts. Serfdom was a loose garment that enabled different landlords to shape economic institutions, especially property rights, in widely diverse ways. Highly coercive and backward regimes on some landlords' estates existed side-by-side with surprisingly liberal approximations to a rule of law. This book paints a vivid and colourful picture of the everyday reality of rural Russia before the 1861 abolition of serfdom"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Why is Russia different? : culture, geography, institutions -- Voshchazhnikovo : a microcosm of nineteenth-century Russia -- Household structure and family economy -- The rural commune -- Land and property markets -- Labour markets -- Credit and savings -- Retail markets and consumption -- The institutional framework of Russian serfdom.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 234-250) and index
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977435
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 267 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.60956/09021
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 650-830 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Dhimmis (Islamic law) / Islamic Empire / History ; Religious minorities / Legal status, laws, etc / Islamic Empire / History ; Minorities (Islamic law) ; Islam and state / Islamic Empire / History ; Islam and politics / Islamic Empire / History ; Religious tolerance / Islamic Empire / History ; Rechtsstellung ; Ḏẖimmī ; Religiöse Minderheit ; Islamic Empire / Ethnic relations ; Islamic Empire / Politics and government ; Abbasidenreich ; Abbasidenreich ; Religiöse Minderheit ; Rechtsstellung ; Ḏẖimmī ; Geschichte 650-830 ; Abbasidenreich ; Ḏẖimmī ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Muslim conquest of the East in the seventh century entailed the subjugation of Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians and others. Although much has been written about the status of non-Muslims in the Islamic empire, no previous works have examined how the rules applying to minorities were formulated. Milka Levy-Rubin's remarkable book traces the emergence of these regulations from the first surrender agreements in the immediate aftermath of conquest to the formation of the canonic document called the Pact of 'Umar, which was formalized under the early 'Abbasids, in the first half of the ninth century. The study reveals that the conquered peoples themselves played a major role in the creation of these policies and that they were based on long-standing traditions, customs and institutions from earlier pre-Islamic cultures that originated in the worlds of both the conquerors and the conquered. In its connections to Roman, Byzantine and Sasanian traditions, the book will appeal to historians of Europe as well as Arabia and Persia
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511777943 , 9780511858161 , 9780521517997 , 9780521734455
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 335 pages) , graph. Darst.
    DDC: 304.8/73
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Einwanderer ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Immigrants / United States / History ; Einwanderer ; USA ; United States / Emigration and immigration / History ; USA ; USA ; Einwanderer ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Immigration makes America what it is and is formative for what it will become. America was settled by three different models of immigration, all of which persist to the present. The Virginia Colony largely equated immigration with the arrival of laborers, who had few rights. Massachusetts welcomed those who shared the religious views of the founders but excluded those whose beliefs challenged the prevailing orthodoxy. Pennsylvania valued pluralism, becoming the most diverse colony in religion, language, and culture. This book traces the evolution of these three models of immigration as they explain the historical roots of current policy debates and options. Arguing that the Pennsylvania model has best served the country, the final chapter makes recommendations for future immigration reform. Given the highly controversial nature of immigration in the United States, this book provides thoughtful analysis, valuable to both academic and policy audiences
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. 'Gentlemen, tradesmen, serving-men, libertines'; 3. 'A city upon a hill'; 4. 'The seed of the nation'; 5. Immigration and the formation of the republic; 6. Building a nation: 1830-1880; 7. The golden door: 1880-1917; 8. The triumph of restrictionism: 1882-1924; 9. Turning inward: 1924-1964; 10. 'A nation of immigrants': 1965-1994; 11. A nation of refuge; 12. The Pennsylvania model at risk: 1993-2009; 13. Looking ahead
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139077139 , 1139079417 , 9781139077132 , 9781139079419
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 182 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gremillion, Kristen J., 1958- Ancestral appetites
    DDC: 394.1/209012
    Keywords: Prehistoric peoples Food ; Hunting and gathering societies ; Food habits History ; Food preferences History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Archaeology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Customs & Traditions ; Food habits ; Food preferences ; Hunting and gathering societies ; Prehistoric peoples ; Food ; History
    Abstract: "This book explores the relationship between prehistoric people and their food - what they ate, why they ate it, and how researchers have pieced together the story of past foodways from material traces. Contemporary human food traditions encompass a seemingly infinite variety, but all are essentially strategies for meeting basic nutritional needs developed over millions of years. Humans are designed by evolution to adjust our feeding behavior and food technology to meet the demands of a wide range of environments through a combination of social and experiential learning. In this book, Kristen J. Gremillion demonstrates how these evolutionary processes have shaped the diversification of human diet over several million years of prehistory. She draws on evidence extracted from the material remains that provide the only direct evidence of how people procured, prepared, presented, and consumed food in prehistoric times"--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Introduction -- Ancestors. Our ancient heritage -- Our unique heritage -- Beginnings. The Australopithecines and their kin -- Man the hunter, woman the gatherer -- Bones, butchery, and the scavenging hypothesis -- A closer look at the fossil record -- History in the body : evolutionary anatomy and molecular markers -- Cooking -- Foraging. The Upper Paleolithic revolution? -- The Late Pleistocene world -- New tools, new tactics : the food quest in the Late Pleistocene -- Farmers. The questions -- The natural history of agriculture -- The human factor : decisions and revisions -- Better living through chemistry -- Agriculture, adaptation, strategy, and tradition -- Hunger. Food supply in a changing environment -- Hunger in nature -- Hunger and human societies -- Fighting hunger : culture and creativity -- Abundance. Abundance in nature -- Surplus, sharing, and human socities -- The uses of abundance -- Abundance, diet, and health : the effects of social inequality -- Beyond storage and sharing : surplus as symbol -- Contacts. Acceptance and dispersal of novel foods -- The spread of agriculture in prehistoric Europe -- Eating, drinking, and Roman expansion -- Peaches, cowpeas, melons, and hogs : old world foods in Southeastern North America -- The global reach of foodways -- Extinctions. Man versus mammoth -- Invasion of the island snatchers -- Firestarters -- Chewing the scenery -- Final thoughts. Nostalgia for the Pleistocene -- Hunger on a crowded planet -- The conservation conundrum -- Food, prehistory, and human nature.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 161-175) and index
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511994753 , 1139161601 , 9780511994753 , 9781139161602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Genovese, Eugene D Fatal Self-Deception : Slaveholding Paternalism in the Old South
    DDC: 306.3/620975
    Keywords: Plantation owners History 19th century ; Paternalism History 19th century ; Slaves Social conditions 19th century ; Plantation workers History 19th century ; Whites Social conditions 19th century ; Slavery History 19th century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Slavery ; Paternalism ; Plantation owners ; Plantation workers ; Slavery ; Slaves ; Social conditions ; Whites ; Social conditions ; History ; Southern States
    Abstract: 3 Strangers within the GatesSundry White Servants; Governesses and Tutors; Hired Laborers; Overseers and Their Families; 4 Loyal and Loving Slaves; Masterful Forbearance; Mutual Dependency and Manipulation; Souls; Grief and Money; Tests of Faith; Dangerous Wishes; 5 The Blacks' Best and Most Faithful Friend; A Stagnant Race; Black Incapacity; Black Thoughts, According to White Critics; Views of Emancipation; News from Africa; The Fate of the Indians; The Specter of Barbarism; 6 Guardians of a Helpless Race; Vindication from the Free States; Abolitionism Indicted for Racism.
    Abstract: Cover; Fatal Self-Deception Slaveholding Paternalism in the Old South; Advance Praise for Fatal Self-Deception; Title; Copyright; For Deborah Ann Symonds Gifted Scholar and Wonderful Friend and For her partner, Melissa Cano, and their children, Sarah and Sam; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Manuscript Collections; Introduction; 1 "Boisterous Passions"; Edmund Burke's Cautionary Tale; Morals; Apprehensive Parents; Young Gentlemen in Fields and Stores; Weighed in the Balances; 2 The Complete Household; Paternal Authority; Property in Man?; Household Problems; Slave Sales.
    Abstract: Discusses how slaveholders perpetuated and rationalized a romanticized version of life on the plantation
    Abstract: Persistent Fears of Black ExterminationWhite Recognition of Black Achievement; An Incongruity; 7 Devotion unto Death; Armed Slaves: Friends or Foes?; Concern for White Women; Mounting Crises; Body Servants in War and Propaganda; The Confederacy Opts for Black Troops; Notes; Introduction; 1. "Boisterous Passions"; 2. The Complete Household; 3. Strangers within the Gates; 4. Loyal and Loving Slaves; 5. The Blacks' Best and Most Faithful Friend; 6. Guardians of a Helpless Race; 7. Devotion unto Death; Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139078275 , 9781139078276
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 268 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lerner, Melvin J., 1929- Justice and self-interest
    DDC: 303.3/72
    Keywords: Social justice ; Justice ; Self-interest ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; General ; Justice ; Self-interest ; Social justice ; Sociale rechtvaardigheid ; Eigenbelang ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This volume argues that the commitment to justice is a fundamental motive and that, although it is typically portrayed as serving self-interest, it sometimes takes priority over self-interest. To make this case, the authors discuss the way justice emerges as a personal contract in children, ♯s̥ development; review a wide range of research studying the influences of the justice motive on evaluative, emotional, and behavioral responses; and detail common experiences that illustrate the impact of the justice motive. Through an extensive critique of the research on which some alternative models of justice are based, the authors present a model that describes the ways in which motives of justice and self-interest are integrated in people, ♯s̥ lives. They close with a discussion of some positive and negative consequences of the commitment to justice"--
    Abstract: 520-01/(Q
    Abstract: 880-01
    Abstract: 880-01
    Abstract: Contesting the primacy of self-interest -- Why does justice matter?: the development of a personal contract -- Commitment to justice: the initial primary automatic reaction -- Explaining the myth of self-interest -- Defining the justice motive: re-integrating procedural and distributive justice -- How people assess deservingness and justice: the role of social norms -- Integrating justice and self-interest: a tentative model -- Maintaining the commitment to justice in a complex world -- Bringing it closer to home: justice in another 'American tragedy' -- Emotional aftereffects: some negative consequences and thoughts on how to avoid them.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 247-261) and indexes
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 113907878X , 9781139078788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 252 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Spiller, Elizabeth Reading and the history of race in the Renaissance
    DDC: 305.80094/09024
    Keywords: Books and reading History 16th century ; Race awareness in literature ; Race awareness History 16th century ; LITERARY CRITICISM ; European ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; Books and reading ; Intellectual life ; Race awareness in literature ; Race awareness ; History ; Europe Intellectual life 16th century ; Europe
    Abstract: "Elizabeth Spiller studies how early modern attitudes towards race were connected to assumptions about the relationship between the act of reading and the nature of physical identity. As reading was understood to happen in and to the body, what you read could change who you were. In a culture in which learning about the world and its human boundaries came increasingly through reading, one place where histories of race and histories of books intersect is in the minds and bodies of readers. Bringing together ethnic studies, book history and historical phenomenology, this book provides a detailed case study of printed romances and works by Montalvo, Heliodorus, Amyot, Ariosto, Tasso, Cervantes, Munday, Burton, Sidney and Wroth. Reading and the History of Race traces ways in which print culture and the reading practices it encouraged, contributed to shifting understandings of racial and ethnic identity"--
    Abstract: Introduction: print culture, the humoral reader, and the racialized body; 1. Genealogy and race in post-Constantinople Romance: from The King of Tars to Tirant lo Blanc and Amadis de Gaula; 2. The form and matter of race: Heliodorus' Aethiopika, hylomorphism, and neo-Aristotelian readers; 3. The conversion of the reader: Ariosto, Herberay, Munday, and Cervantes; 4. Pamphilia's black humor: reading and racial melancholy in the Urania.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511992882 , 9780511992889
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 323 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Young, Sally Ann How Australia decides
    DDC: 302.230994
    Keywords: Political campaigns ; Mass media Political aspects ; Political campaigns ; Politics and government ; Mass media ; Political aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Media Studies ; Australia Politics and government 1945- ; Australia ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Election reporting in the 2000s -- pt. 1. Political news audiences and outlets. The political news audience -- The elite public sphere -- The popular public sphere -- Elections and audiences -- pt. 2. Where does election news come from and what is it about? Creating election news: journalists -- The stars of the show: politicians and campaigning -- Who controls the news agenda? -- 'From the campaign trail': the framing of election news -- pt. 3. Elections in mediated times. News, political reporting and the internet -- Bias -- News, the public and democracy.
    Abstract: In recent years, the Australian media have come under fire for their reporting of politics and election campaigns. Political reporting is said to be too influenced by commercial concerns, too obsessed with gossip and scandal, and too focused on trivia and 'sound bites' at the expense of serious issues
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511976056
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (xv, 454 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0942/09021
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 900-1200 ; Wirtschaft ; England / Social conditions ; England / Economic conditions ; England ; England ; Sozialgeschichte 900-1200
    Abstract: The years between 900 and 1200 saw transformative social change in Europe, including the creation of extensive town-dwelling populations and the proliferation of feudalised elites and bureaucratic monarchies. In England these developments were complicated and accelerated by repeated episodes of invasion, migration and changes of regime. In this book, scholars from disciplines including history, archaeology and literature reflect on the major trends which shaped English society in these years of transition and select key themes which encapsulate the period. The authors explore the landscape of England, its mineral wealth, its towns and rural life, the health, behaviour and obligations of its inhabitants, patterns of spiritual and intellectual life and the polyglot nature of its population and culture. What emerges is an insight into the complexity, diversity and richness of this formative period of English history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1107002184 , 9781107002180 , 9780511933691 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 210 S.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. [Birmingham, Ala.] Ebsco Online-Ressource ISBN 9780511933691
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 394.4094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1650-1930 ; Geschenk ; Kulturtheorie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Sozialer Austausch ; Ideengeschichte ; Europa
    Note: Online-Ausg.:
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139099752 , 1107007593 , 1283341964 , 9781283341967 , 9781139103558 , 9781107007598
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 282 p) , ill
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Barriers to Peace in Civil War
    DDC: 303.6/4
    Keywords: Civil war Political aspects ; Peace ; Peace-building ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1990-1993 ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994 ; Burundi History 1993- ; Burundi History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Civil wars with multiple combatants last longer and are harder to resolve. Cunningham suggests a new approach to peace negotiations
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Barriers to Peace in Civil War; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Acknowledgements; Acronyms; 1 Introduction; The duration of war; What explains the duration?; What these approaches leave out; Multi-party conflicts and the duration of civil war; Veto players and spoilers; Implications for international responses to conflict; Road map for the book; 2 A veto player theory of conflict bargaining; What is a civil war?; Veto players and civil war; Identifying veto players in civil war; Autonomous preferences; Cohesiveness; Viability; Veto players in civil war; Veto combatants
    Description / Table of Contents: Latent veto playersExternal veto players; Veto players and bargaining in civil war; Why some civil wars have multiple combatants
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 266-278) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 43
    ISBN: 1107003776 , 9781107003774
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 211 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: 1. publ.
    DDC: 305.2608
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511997075
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 230 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 45
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7094/0904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Geschichte ; Sex / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Europa ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010
    Abstract: This original book brings a fascinating and accessible new account of the tumultuous history of sexuality in Europe from the waning of Victorianism to the collapse of Communism and the rise of European Islam. Although the twentieth century is often called 'the century of sex' and seen as an era of increasing liberalization, Dagmar Herzog instead emphasizes the complexities and contradictions in sexual desires and behaviours, the ambivalences surrounding sexual freedom, and the difficulties encountered in securing sexual rights. Incorporating the most recent scholarship on a broad range of conceptual problems and national contexts, the book investigates the shifting fortunes of marriage and prostitution, contraception and abortion, queer and straight existence. It analyzes sexual violence in war and peace, the promotion of sexual satisfaction in fascist and democratic societies, the role of eugenics and disability, the politicization and commercialization of sex, and processes of secularization and religious renewal
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Reconceiving sexuality, 1900-1914 : Prostitution, venereal disease, and the double standard -- Theorizing desire -- Separating sex from reproduction : contraception and abortion -- Eugenics -- Rethinking sexual orientation -- 2. State interventions, 1914-1945 : World War I and its aftermath : violence and opportunity -- Facism : masculinism and reproduction -- Nazism : human engineering and the promise of pleasure -- Democratic welfare states : liberality and ambivalence -- Holocaust and World War II -- 3. Cold War cultures, 1945-1965 : Mass violence and the return to domesticity -- Conservatism, east and west -- The rise of romance -- Ambivalence about contraception -- The persecution of homosexuals -- The rise of reform -- 4. Pleasure and rebellion, 1965-1980 : The market of desire -- Revolutionary theories -- Changing the law -- Heterosexual disillusionment -- Homosexual liberation -- The turn inward -- 5. Partnerships and practices, 1980-2010 : HIV/AIDS -- The fall of communism -- Postfacist lessons in human rights -- Islam and the sexual borders of Europe -- Romantic liberality versus new conservatisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511976346
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 216 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to Asian history 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8095
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1850-2010 ; Einwanderer ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Asian diaspora ; Asians / Migrations ; Immigrants / Asia / History ; Refugees / Asia / History ; Migration ; Asien ; Asia / Emigration and immigration / History ; Asien ; Asien ; Migration ; Geschichte 1850-2010
    Abstract: Migration is at the heart of Asian history. For centuries migrants have tracked the routes and seas of their ancestors - merchants, pilgrims, soldiers and sailors - along the Silk Road and across the Indian Ocean and the China Sea. Over the last 150 years, however, migration within Asia and beyond has been greater than at any other time in history. Sunil S. Amrith's engaging and deeply informative book crosses a vast terrain, from the Middle East to India and China, tracing the history of modern migration. Animated by the voices of Asian migrants, it tells the stories of those forced to flee from war and revolution, and those who left their homes and their families in search of a better life. These stories of Asian diasporas can be joyful or poignant, but they all speak of an engagement with new landscapes and new peoples
    Description / Table of Contents: Asia's great migrations, 1850-1930 -- The making of Asian diasporas, 1850-1930 -- War, revolution and refugees, 1930-1950 -- Migration, development and the Asian city, 1950-1970 -- Asian migrants in the age of globalization, 1970-2010
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511919220 , 9780511919220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 320 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Culture and psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cultural processes
    DDC: 306.01
    Keywords: Culture Psychological aspects ; Culture Study and teaching ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Culture ; Psychological aspects ; Culture ; Study and teaching ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This book shows how culturally shared knowledge is used to structure social transactions, and it lays the groundwork for a new science of cultural processes.ûCarol Dweck, Stanford University
    Abstract: "Treating culture as process the book describes most recent research findings, theorize about cultural representations and functions, and apply this framework to pressing contemporary research questions, such as cultural differences in self-enhancement, subjective well-being, work teams, and conflict resolution, as well as intercultural processes of negation and communication. This volume is simultaneously a cogent argument for a dynamic perspective on culture, a searching analysis of cultural dynamics.'ûYoshi Kashima, The University of Melbourne
    Abstract: Angela K.-y. Leung is Assistant Professor of Psychology in the School of Social Sciences at the Singapore Management University (SMU)
    Abstract: Chi-yue Chiu is Professor of Management and Marketing at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
    Abstract: Part I. Introduction -- 1. Cultural processes: an overview / Chi-yue Chiu, Angela K.-y. Leung and Ying-yi Hong -- Part II. Representational Theories of Culture -- 2. Culture as lay personal beliefs / Karl Dach-Gruschow, Evelyn W.M. Au and Hsin-Ya Liao -- 3. Culture as intersubjective representations of values / Ching Wan and Chi-yue Chiu -- 4. Culture as norm representations: the case of collective responsibility attribution / Melody Manchi Chao and Chi-yue Chiu -- Part III. Psychological Functions of Culture -- 5. Epistemic functions of culture / Melody Manchi Chao and Chi-yue Chiu -- 6. Existential functions of culture: the monumental immortality project / Pelin Kesebir -- 7. Self-definitional functions of culture / Ching Wan, Karl Dach-Gruschow, Sun No and Ying-yi Hong -- Part IV. Manifestations of Cultural Processes -- 8. Culture and self-enhancement / Young-Hoon Kim -- 9. Cultural processes underlying subjective well-being / Young-Hoon Kim and William Tov -- 10. Cultural processes in teams: the development of team mental models in heterogeneous work teams / Jing Qiu, Zhi-Xue Zhang and Leigh Anne Liu -- 11. Harmony, illusory relationship costs, and conflict resolution in Chinese contexts / Zhi-Xue Zhang, Yan Zhang and Min Wang -- Part V. Transcultural Processes -- 12. Bicultural identity negotiation / Sun No, Ching Wan, Melody Manchi Chao, Jennifer L. Rosner and Ying-yi Hong -- 13. Multicultural experiences and intercultural communication / Angela K.-y. Leung and Chi-yue Chiu -- 14. Multicultural experience fosters creative conceptual expansion / Angela K.-y. Leung, Jing Chen and Chi-yue Chiu -- 15. Workforce diversity and creativity: a multilevel analysis / Jian Han, Siqing Peng, Chi-yue Chiu and Angela K.-y. Leung.
    Abstract: Ying-yi Hong is currently Professor at the Business School of Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. --Book Jacket
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139014946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiv, 381 pages)
    Edition: Third edition
    Series Statement: African studies 117
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62096
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1850 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1850
    Abstract: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977695
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 431 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/37094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Night ; Night / Social aspects / Europe ; Nightlife / Europe ; Nachtleben ; Finsternis ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Nacht ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / History / 16th century ; Europe / History / 17th century ; Europa ; Europa ; Nacht ; Finsternis ; Nachtleben ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Literatur ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Kultur ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    Abstract: What does it mean to write a history of the night? Evening's Empire is a fascinating study of the myriad ways in which early modern people understood, experienced, and transformed the night. Using diaries, letters, and legal records together with representations of the night in early modern religion, literature and art, Craig Koslofsky opens up an entirely new perspective on early modern Europe. He shows how princes, courtiers, burghers and common people 'nocturnalized' political expression, the public sphere and the use of daily time. Fear of the night was now mingled with improved opportunities for labour and leisure: the modern night was beginning to assume its characteristic shape. Evening's Empire takes the evocative history of the night into early modern politics, culture and society, revealing its importance to key themes from witchcraft, piety, and gender to colonization, race, and the Enlightenment
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An early modern revolution -- 2. Darkness and the devil, 1450-1650 -- 3. Seeking the Lord in the night, 1530-1650 -- 4. Princes of darkness: the night at court, 1600-1750 -- 5. "An entirely new contrivance": the rise of street lighting, 1660-1700 -- 6. Colonizing the urban night: resistance, gender and the public sphere -- 7. Colonizing the rural night? -- 8. Darkness and enlightenment -- 9. Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558573
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (275 pages) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 15
    Series Statement: Ideas in context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.094
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    Keywords: Morel, Bénédict Augustin ; Lombroso, Cesare ; Maudsley, Henry ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Geschichte ; Degeneration / History / 19th century ; Dekadenz ; Biologismus ; Sozialphilosophie ; Europa ; Europe / Social conditions / 1789-1900 ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Dekadenz ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Maudsley, Henry 1835-1918 ; Lombroso, Cesare 1836-1909 ; Morel, Bénédict Augustin 1809-1873 ; Sozialphilosophie ; Biologismus ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Dekadenz ; Sozialphilosophie ; Geschichte 1848-1918
    Abstract: This book investigates the specific conception and descent of a language of 'degeneration' from 1848–1918, with particular reference to France, Italy and England. Daniel Pick shows how in the refraction and wake of evolution and naturalism, new images and theories of atavism, 'degenerescence' and socio-biological decline emerged in European culture and politics. He indicates the wide cultural and political importance of the idea of degeneration, whilst showing that the notion could mean different things at different times in different places
    Note: Contexts , France , Degenerescence and revolution , Zola's prognosis , The wake of degenerescence , Italy , Lombroso's criminal science , England , Fictions of degeneration , Crime, urban degeneration and national decadence
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139057387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 312 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge military histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8009171/24109041
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Kolonie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Indigenous peoples / Great Britain / Colonies / History ; Indigenous peoples / Commonwealth countries / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Great Britain ; World War, 1914-1918 / Commonwealth countries ; Kriegsteilnehmer ; Indigenes Volk ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Indigenes Volk ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Kriegsteilnehmer
    Abstract: This pioneering comparative history of the participation of indigenous peoples of the British Empire in the First World War is based upon archival research in four continents. It provides the first comprehensive examination and comparison of how indigenous peoples of Canada, Australia, Newfoundland, New Zealand and South Africa experienced the Great War. The participation of indigenes was an extension of their ongoing effort to shape and alter their social and political realities, their resistance to cultural assimilation or segregation and their desire to attain equality through service and sacrifice. While the dominions discouraged indigenous participation at the outbreak of war, by late 1915 the imperial government demanded their inclusion to meet the pragmatic need for military manpower. Indigenous peoples responded with patriotism and enthusiasm both on the battlefield and the home front and shared equally in the horrors and burdens of the First World War
    Description / Table of Contents: Colonization and the settler state -- Racial constructs and martial theories -- Precedents of military pragmatism -- Dominion defence acts -- 1914 : subjugated spectators -- 1915-1916 : king and country call -- 1917-1918 : all the king's men -- Indigenous soldiers -- Home front -- Peace with prejudice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511894862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 375 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social theory, religion, and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
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    Keywords: Religion and politics ; Secularism ; Politik ; Religiosität ; Säkularisierung ; Religion ; Religion ; Politik ; Säkularisierung ; Religiosität ; Säkularisierung
    Abstract: This book develops a theory of existential security. It demonstrates that the publics of virtually all advanced industrial societies have been moving toward more secular orientations during the past half century, but also that the world as a whole now has more people with traditional religious views than ever before. This second edition expands the theory and provides new and updated evidence from a broad perspective and in a wide range of countries. This confirms that religiosity persists most strongly among vulnerable populations, especially in poorer nations and in failed states. Conversely, a systematic erosion of religious practices, values and beliefs has occurred among the more prosperous strata in rich nations
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I: Understanding Secularization: 1. The secularization debate; 2. Measuring secularization; 3. Comparing secularization worldwide; Part II: Case Studies of Religion and Politics: 4. The puzzle of secularization in the United States and Western Europe; 5. A religious revival in post-communist Europe?; 6. Religion and politics in the Muslim world; Part III: The Consequences of Secularization: 7. Religion, the Protestant ethic, and moral values; 8. Religious organizations and social capital; 9. Religious parties and electoral behavior; Part IV: Conclusions: 10. Secularization and its consequences; 11. Re-examining the theory of existential security; 12. Re-examining evidence for the security thesis
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511973604
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (297 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/251040903
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Geschichte ; Missions / China / History ; Seehandel ; Mission ; Europa ; Europe / Relations / China ; China / Relations / Europe ; China / History / Ming dynasty, 1368-1644 ; China / History / Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China / Commerce / Europe ; Europe / Commerce / China ; Europe / History, Naval ; China ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Mission ; Seehandel ; Europa ; Geschichte 1500-1800
    Abstract: China and Maritime Europe, 1500–1800 looks at early modern China in some of its most complicated and intriguing relations with a world of increasing global interconnection. New World silver, Chinese tea, Jesuit astronomers at the Chinese court, and merchants and marauders of all kinds play important roles here. Although pieces of these stories have been told before, these chapters provide the fullest and clearest available summaries, based on sources in Chinese and in European languages, making this information accessible to students and scholars interested in the growing connections among continents and civilizations in the early modern period
    Description / Table of Contents: Maritime Europe and the Ming / John E. Wills, Jr. -- Learning from heaven : the introduction of Christianity and other Western ideas into late Ming China / Willard J. Peterson -- Catholic missions and the Chinese reaction to Christianity, 1644-1800 / John W. Witek -- Trade and diplomacy under the Qing / John L. Cranmer-Byng and John E. Wills, Jr
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 051199706X , 1139144804 , 9781139144803 , 9780511997068
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (546 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mesthrie, Rajend Cambridge Handbook of Sociolinguistics
    DDC: 306.44
    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES ; Linguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: 2.2 Language usage and its ecological setting within a speech community2.3 Some dimensions of social diversity; 2.4 Power in communicative context; 2.5 The social stratification of language in global perspective; 2.6 Some implications for future research and public policy; 3 Linguistic anthropology: the study of language as a non-neutral medium; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Ontological commitments; 3.3 Commitment to the study of language as a non-neutral code; 3.3.1 Classificatory biases; 3.3.2 The principle of linguistic relativity; 3.3.3 Habituation; 3.3.4 Overcoming the linguistic bias.
    Abstract: 3.4 Commitment to the study of language as a form of social organization3.4.1 Conversation analysis; 3.4.2 Genres; 3.4.3 Registers; 3.5 Commitment to the study of language as a system of differentiation; 3.5.1 Language ideologies; 3.5.2 Differentiation through narrative activity; 3.5.3 Honorifics; 3.6 Conclusions; 4 The social psychology of language: a short history; 4.1 Introduction; Speaker addresses Listener or refers to Other; 4.2 Regulating the behavior of others with requests; 4.3 What people are doing when they are using language; 4.4 Communication accommodation theory (CAT).
    Abstract: 4.5 Discursive approaches in social psychology4.6 What next and how to avoid the probable future; 4.7 Policies and practices founded on sound social psychology of language and its use; 4.8 Conclusion: a cautionary story; 5 Orality and literacy in sociolinguistics; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Characteristics of speech and writing; 5.3 Complicating the picture; 5.4 Learning about written discourse: reading; 5.5 Learning about written discourse: writing; 5.6 Speaking a written language; 5.7 Conclusion: reframing the dichotomy; 6 Sign languages; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Regional and social variation.
    Abstract: 6.3 Bilingualism and language contact phenomena6.4 Language attitudes; 6.5 Discourse analysis; 6.6 Language policy and planning; 6.7 Conclusion; Part II Interaction, style, and discourse; 7 Conversation and interaction; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Approaches to conversational discourse; 7.2.1 Conversation analysis; 7.2.2. Ethnography of communication; 7.2.3 Interactional sociolinguistics; 7.3 Conversation and interaction: key themes; 7.3.1 Conversation as a structured and emergent phenomenon; 7.3.2 Conversation as a collaborative phenomenon; 7.3.3 Interaction as an interpersonal and social ritual.
    Abstract: Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Contributors; Preface and acknowledgments; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction: the sociolinguistic enterprise; 1.1 Sociolinguistics within linguistics; 1.2 Sociolinguistic foundations; 1.3 Interaction, style, and discourse; 1.4 Social and regional dialectology; 1.5 Multilingualism and language contact; 1.6 Sociolinguistics applied; 1.7 The future; Part I Foundations of sociolinguistics; 2 Power, social diversity, and language; 2.1 An overview of seminal studies on language, power, and diversity.
    Abstract: The most comprehensive overview available, this handbook is an essential guide to sociolinguistics today
    Note: 7.3.4 Conversation as a cultural phenomenon , Includes bibliographical references and index , English
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511932952 , 0511927762 , 0511760523 , 9780511927768 , 9780511760525 , 9780511932953
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 353 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to management
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Status in management and organizations
    DDC: 306.3/6
    Keywords: Organizational sociology ; Organizational behavior ; Industrial sociology ; Social status ; Prestige ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Industrial sociology ; Organizational behavior ; Organizational sociology ; Prestige ; Social status ; Sozialstatus ; Organisationsverhalten ; Organisationssoziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "People go to extraordinary lengths to gain and defend their status. Those with higher status are listened to more, receive more deference from others, and are perceived as having more power. People with higher status also tend to have better health and longevity. In short, status matters. Despite the importance of status, particularly in the workplace, it has received comparatively little attention from management scholars. It is only relatively recently that they have turned their attention to the powerful role that social status plays in organizations. This book brings together this important work, showing why we should distinguish status from power, hierarchy and work quality. It also shows how a better understanding of status can be used to address problems in a number of different areas, including strategic acquisitions, the development of innovations, new venture funding, executive compensation, discrimination, and team diversity effects"--
    Abstract: Introduction: the power of status /Jone L. Pearce --Part I.How Status Differences are Legitimated:Divergence in status evaluation: theoretical implications for a social construction view of status building /Bilian Ni Sullivan and Daniel Stewart;Maintaining but also changing hierarchies: what social dominance theory has to say /James O'Brien and Joerg Dietz --Part II.The Influence of Status on Markets:The importance of status in markets: a market identity perspective /Michael Jensen, Bo Kyung Kim and Heeyon Kim;On the need to extend tournament theory through insights from status research /Michael Nippa --Part III.The Role of Status in New Industries and Ventures:The cultural context of status: generating important knowledge in nanotechnology /Tyler Wry, Michael Lounsbury and Royston Greenwood;Venture launch and growth as a status-building process /M. Kim Saxton and Todd Saxton --Part IV.When Ascriptive Status Trumps Achieved Status in Teams:Status cues and expertise assessment in groups: how group members size one another up ... and why it matters /J. Stuart Bunderson and Michelle A. Barton;The malleability of race in organizational teams: a theory of racial status activation /Melissa C. Thomas-Hunt and Katherine W. Phillips --Part V.Status in the Workplace:Organizational justice and status: theoretical perspectives and promising directions /Jerald Greenberg and Deshani B. Ganegoda;Resolving conflicts between status and distinctiveness in individual identity: a framework of multiple identity displays /Kimberly D. Elsbach --Part VI.Developing Status and Management Knowledge:The value of status in management and organization research: a theoretical integration /Jone L. Pearce.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 051186082X , 0511855605 , 051186163X , 0511858213 , 0511921012 , 9780511861635 , 9780511860829 , 9780511858215 , 9780511921018 , 9780511855603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 261 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bullying in different contexts
    DDC: 302.3
    Keywords: Benassi, Alessandro ; Bullying ; Bullying ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Social Psychology ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Negotiating ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Interpersonal Relations ; Bullying ; Psychologie ; Mobbing ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Bullying has a tendency to be associated with aggression between children in the playground, but bullying and abuse can also be observed in other social settings. Bullying in Different Contexts brings together, for the first time, leading international researchers to discuss these behaviours in a wide range of settings, including preschool, school, the home, residential care, prisons, the workplace and cyberspace. The authors provide background to the different contexts, discuss the impact and types of interpersonal aggression and the characteristics of those involved. A final chapter collates the findings from each context to draw conclusions on the similarities and differences between the behaviours, risk factors for involvement and theoretical approaches to explain bullying. This original volume will further our understanding of bullying and inform preventative and intervention work. The authors seek to show how research from diverse settings may inform our understanding of the bullying phenomenon as a whole"--
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Figures -- Tables -- Contributors -- 1 A history of research into bullying -- General overview of and rationale for the book -- What is bullying? -- Types of bullying -- Current state of research -- The developmental process of research into bullying -- The current book -- REFERENCES -- 2 Peer-victimisation in preschool -- Nature and extent -- Risk factors -- Family factors -- Aggression and attachment -- Peer-relations -- Social cognition -- Summary of chapter -- Implications for interventions and future research -- REFERENCES -- 3 Bullying in schools: thirty years of research -- First wave of research: origins, 1970s1988 -- Second wave of research: establishing a research programme, 1989mid 1990s -- Third wave of research: an established international research programme, mid 1990s2004 -- Fourth wave of research: cyberbullying, 2004present -- Definitions of bullying -- What we know about school bullying -- Methods of study -- Incidence figures -- Types of bullying -- Bias bullying -- Roles in bullying -- Causes of bullying and correlates of the bully and victim roles -- Correlates of the victim role -- Correlates of the bully role -- Correlates of the defender role -- Structural features of bullying -- Contribution of theory -- Implications for intervention -- Interventions in Norway -- Interventions in the UK -- Other interventions -- Meta-analyses of interventions -- Possible ways forward in research and practice -- Conclusion -- REFERENCES -- 4 Peer violence in residential childrens homes: a unique experience -- Background -- Terminology and definitions -- Theoretical standpoint -- Peer violence in residential childrens care -- Incidence rates of peer violence in residential childrens homes -- Nature of peer violence in residential settings -- Physical violence -- Non-contact violence -- Verbal violence -- Sexual violence -- Perceptions of bullying -- Wider cultural contexts -- Peer-group hierarchies -- Gender -- Racism -- Childrens and young peoples protective strategies -- Staff understanding and response -- Residential context -- Responding to peer violence in residential settings -- Identifying and adapting strategies that may work -- Conclusion -- REFERENCES -- 5 Domestic violence: bullying in the home -- Nature and prevalence of domestic violence -- Abuse between adults -- Childrens exposure to IPV between adults -- Abuse of children and adolescents by adults -- Abuse between child and adolescent siblings -- Correlates and impact of domestic violence -- Domestic violence between adults -- Exposure of children and adolescents to IPV -- Abuse of children and adolescents by adults in the home -- Domestic violence between child and adolescent siblings -- Theoretical accounts of IPV and bullying -- Implications for policy and professional practice -- Domestic violence and children/adolescents -- Proposals for further research -- Acknowledgements -- REFERENCES -- 6 Juvenile dating and violence -- The importance of the first romantic relationships in adolescence -- Violence in adolescent couples: studies on dating violence -- T$3.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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