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  • 1
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (34 p.))
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Parallel Title: Neumayer, Eric Disarming Fears of Diversity
    Keywords: Conflict and Development ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Peace and Peacekeeping ; Population Policies ; Post Conflict Reconstruction ; Post Conflict Reintegration ; Social Conflict and Violence ; Social Development ; Conflict and Development ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Peace and Peacekeeping ; Population Policies ; Post Conflict Reconstruction ; Post Conflict Reintegration ; Social Conflict and Violence ; Social Development ; Conflict and Development ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Peace and Peacekeeping ; Population Policies ; Post Conflict Reconstruction ; Post Conflict Reintegration ; Social Conflict and Violence ; Social Development
    Abstract: The authors address the question of state militarization under conditions of ethnic and other diversity. "Primordialist" claims about ancient hatreds, fear, and insecurity in such societies would lead one to expect that fractionalization, polarization, and ethno-nationalist exclusion would prompt governments to militarize heavily. But contrary to such expectations, the authors find that higher levels of ethnic diversity predict lower levels of militarization, whereas higher polarization and ethno-nationalist exclusion trigger neither lower nor higher levels of militarization. If fractionalization lowers the hazard of civil war, as many find, then it does not happen by way of a "garrison state" effect. The authors discuss two potential explanations for their findings, one drawing from the empirical conflict literature, the other stemming from economists' study of public goods provision under conditions of diversity. They argue that their findings are best seen as consistent with and complementary to the empirical literature on conflict onset and duration
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 2
    Article
    Article
    Associated volumes
    In:  Urban studies Vol. 40, No. 13 (2003), p. 2769-2776
    ISSN: 0042-0980
    Language: Undetermined
    Titel der Quelle: Urban studies
    Publ. der Quelle: London : Sage Publications Ltd
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 40, No. 13 (2003), p. 2769-2776
    DDC: 300
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  • 3
    Article
    Article
    Associated volumes
    In:  Cross-cultural research : the journal of comparative social science : official journal of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research Vol. 37, No. 3 (2003), p. 307
    ISSN: 1069-3971
    Language: Undetermined
    Titel der Quelle: Cross-cultural research : the journal of comparative social science : official journal of the Society for Cross-Cultural Research
    Publ. der Quelle: Thousand Oaks, Calif. [u.a.] : Sage Periodicals Press
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 37, No. 3 (2003), p. 307
    DDC: 150
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781847205223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 489 p)
    Series Statement: Elgar original reference
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9/27
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    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Generationengerechtigkeit ; Wachstumspolitik ; Welt ; Sustainable development ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This timely and important Handbook takes stock of progress made in our understanding of what sustainable development actually is and how it can be achieved. Twenty years on from the publication of the seminal Brundtland Report, it has become clear that formidable challenges confront policy makers who have publicly stated their commitment to the goal of sustainable development. The Handbook of Sustainable Development seeks to provide an account of the considerable progress made in fleshing out these issues
    Abstract: Introduction / Giles Atkinson, Simon Dietz and Eric Neumayer -- Ethics and sustainable development : an adaptive approach to environmental choice / Bryan G. Norton -- The capital approach to sustainability / Giovanni Ruta and Kirk Hamilton -- Sustainable development in ecological economics / Jeroen C. J. M. van den Bergh -- Ecological and social resilience / W. Neil Adger -- Benefit cost analysis and a safe minimum standard of conservation / Alan Randall -- Valuing the far-off future : discounting and its alternatives / Cameron Hepburn -- Population and sustainability / Geoffrey McNicoll -- Technological lock-in and the role of innovation / Timothy J. Foxon -- Distribution, sustainability and environmental policy / Geoffrey Heal and Bengt Kriström -- Environmental justice and sustainability / Julian Agyeman -- Vulnerability, poverty and sustaining well-being / W. Neil Adger and Alexandra Winkels -- The resource curse and sustainable development / Richard M. Auty -- -Structural change, poverty and natural resource degradation / Ramón López -- - Eonomic growth and the environment / Matthew A. Cole -- Sustainable consumption / Tim Jackson -- Environmental and resource accounting / Glenn-Marie Lange -- Genuine saving as an indicator of sustainability -- / Kirk Hamilton and Katharine Bolt -- Measuring sustainable economic welfare / Clive Hamilton -- Environmental space, material flow analysis and ecological footprinting / Ian Moffatt -- Sustainable cities and local sustainability / Yvonne Rydin -- Sustainable agriculture / Clement A. Tisdell -- Corporate sustainability : accountability or impossible dream? / Rob Gray and Jan Bebbington -- International environmental cooperation : the role of political feasibility / Camilla Bretteville Foyn -- Trade and sustainable development / Kevin P. Gallagher -- The international politics of sustainable development / John Vogler -- Financing for sustainable development / David Pearce
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781849805438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 272 p) , ill
    Edition: 3rd ed
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Neumayer, Eric, 1970 - Weak versus strong sustainability
    DDC: 338.927
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    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltschutz ; Theorie ; Welt ; Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Sustainable development ; Umweltökonomik ; Electronic books ; Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This insightful book explores the limits of the two opposing paradigms of sustainability in an accessible way. It examines the availability of natural resources for the production of consumption goods and services, and the environmental consequences of economic growth. The critical forms of natural capital in need of preservation given risk, uncertainty and ignorance about the future are also examined. The author provides a critical discussion of measures of sustainability. As indicators of weak sustainability, he analyses Genuine Savings and the Index of Sustainable Economic Welfare, also known as the Genuine Progress Indicator. Indicators of strong sustainability covered include ecological footprints, material flows, sustainability gaps and other measures, which combine the setting of environmental standards with monetary valuation
    Abstract: 1. Introduction and overview -- 2. Sustainable development : conceptual, ethical and paradigmatic issues -- 3. Resources, the environment and economic growth : is natural capital substitutable? -- 4. Preserving natural capital in a world of risk, uncertainty and ignorance -- 5. Measuring weak sustainability -- 6. Measuring strong sustainability -- 7. Conclusions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 210-259) and index , Previous ed.: 2003
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781108415392 , 9781108401388
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 254 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Methodological tools in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Neumayer, Eric, 1970 - Robustness tests for quantitative research
    DDC: 519.5/4
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    Keywords: Robust statistics ; Social sciences Methodology ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie ; Quantitative Methode ; Qualität ; Statistische Analyse ; Evaluation ; Testauswertung ; test evaluation ; Methode ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Robuste Statistik
    Abstract: The causal complexity that characterizes the social world hampers causal inference. In table 1, we compare traditional science-derived concepts of causality to the logic of causality in the social world. We stress that the traditional concept of causality used in the social sciences comes from traditional physics. It does not necessarily apply to other sciences and is increasingly questioned even by physicists as the rise of quantum physics testifies. We employ it as a backdrop to illustrate how ill it fits to the social world despite many modern social science methodologists putting their faith in inferential techniques that would be well suited only to the traditional science-derived concept of causality.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 232-251
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  • 7
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (41 p)
    Edition: 2010 World Bank eLibrary
    Parallel Title: Plumper, Thomas Earthquake Propensity and the Politics of Mortality Prevention
    Abstract: Governments can significantly reduce earthquake mortality by implementing and enforcing quake-proof construction regulation. The authors examine why many governments do not. Contrary to intuition, controlling for the strength and location of actual earthquakes, mortality is lower in countries with higher earthquake propensity, where the payoffs to mortality prevention are higher. Importantly, however, the government response to earthquake propensity depends on country income and the political incentives of governments to provide public goods to citizens. The opportunity costs of earthquake mortality prevention are higher in poorer countries; rich countries invest more in mortality prevention than poor countries in response to a higher earthquake propensity. Similarly, governments that have fewer incentives to provide public goods, such as younger democracies, autocracies with less institutionalized ruling parties and countries with corrupt regimes, respond less to an elevated quake propensity. They therefore have higher mortality at any level of quake propensity compared to older democracies, autocracies with highly institutionalized parties and non-corrupt regimes, respectively. The authors find robust evidence for these predictions in our analysis of earthquake mortality over the period 1960 to 2005
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 0415298113
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 116 Seiten , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in development economics 34
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in development economics
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    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungshilfekonditionen ; Demokratie ; Menschenrechte ; Korruption ; Welt ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; Economic assistance Political aspects ; Economic assistance Econometric models ; Conditionality (International relations) ; Democracy ; Human rights ; Economic assistance Political aspects ; Economic assistance Econometric models ; Conditionality (International relations) ; Democracy Developing countries ; Human rights Developing countries ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Menschenrecht ; Entwicklungsländer ; Demokratisierung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Menschenrecht ; Demokratisierung ; Korruption ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Menschenrecht ; Demokratisierung ; Korruption
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 103-112 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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