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  • 2015-2019  (3,717)
  • [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen  (3,717)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789859362 , 9781789859355 , 9781839621246
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    DDC: 303.4834
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence ; big data, environment, databases, social network, prediction
    Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a potent buzzword and happening technology which has greatly impacted the lifestyle of every human being either directly or indirectly and is shaping the future of tomorrow. In fact, AI is fast becoming an intrinsic part of our daily life and is not confined to university research labs, even if remarkable progress has been made in this domain. The benefit of this phenomenon is widely recognized in diversified areas, ranging from medicine to security to consumer applications and business, and resulting in improvements in the quality of life of humankind. Every new disruptive technology has its own pros and cons and AI is no exception to this rule. Privacy, data protection, and the rights of individuals pose social and ethical challenges.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789849639 , 9781789849622 , 9781838814915
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    DDC: 305.51
    Keywords: Sociology ; Sociology
    Abstract: Stormy times are looming just around the corner during the next ten years. People all around the world are increasingly feeling that a major shake-up of our living conditions is in the air. The three most visible global dangers are an environmental collapse, a third world war, and an accelerating inequality of welfare between different parts of the human population. It is evident that these threatening developments are highly interdependent symptoms of the same social process: the dynamics of global political economy. We are in acute need of a theory that explores our options for a surviving human species. The major social entities involved in this change have to be identified: Classes.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789843903 , 9781789843897 , 9781789841442
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Keywords: Geriatric medicine
    Abstract: This volume is a collection of reports dealing with geriatrics and gerontology. The first section provides an introduction to the common medical and non-medical problems of aging. The second section concentrates on one of the most devastating problems of the elderly, that of dementia. Finally, the third section deals with newer topics such as hearing loss, acute and chronic lymphoproliferative disorders, and the use of nerve and muscle stimulation to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with degenerative neurologic diseases. The chapters contained herein represent the transformation of managing older patient problems that commonly impact quality of life after the age of 60 years
    Note: English
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781789845372 , 9781789845365 , 9781839680007
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: Artificial Intelligence 2
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence
    Abstract: Swarm Intelligence has emerged as one of the most studied artificial intelligence branches during the last decade, constituting the fastest growing stream in the bio-inspired computation community. A clear trend can be deduced analyzing some of the most renowned scientific databases available, showing that the interest aroused by this branch has increased at a notable pace in the last years. This book describes the prominent theories and recent developments of Swarm Intelligence methods, and their application in all fields covered by engineering. This book unleashes a great opportunity for researchers, lecturers, and practitioners interested in Swarm Intelligence, optimization problems, and artificial intelligence
    Note: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789851144 , 9781789851137 , 9781839680359
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Keywords: Educational psychology
    Abstract: Metacognition skills have been proven to have a positive relationship with learning. The strength of metacognition relies heavily on self-efficacy where a student understands his/her learning style, and the ability to use information gathered and align it with his/her learning style. In addition, knowing what you know and how you know it as a student plays a huge role in knowing what you do not know and linking it with what is close or relevant to it, that you know. It is about having skills and knowledge that empowers you to be an independent learner. Literature on classroom practices show a number of short-comings in diverse areas such as poor teacher knowledge, overcrowded classrooms, and lack of resources for learning. An independent student will strive under such an environment by studying independently, searching for resources, and finding multimodal ways of learning. It is also important to note that naturally, human beings are curious and want to learn in order to conquer their world. Hence, Piaget's work of intellectual autonomy cannot be ignored when exploring metacognition. If learning experiences were ideal and developmental, they would be no need to nurture metacognition. Unfortunately, the education systems remove students' curiosity by bringing fake environments into learning that impede creation and imagination. This book emphasises the power of metacognition at different levels of learning. It can be seen as a parallel intervention approach, with expanded knowledge on how to extend existing skills for young children, which is a pre-intervention. Authors in this book bring diverse viewpoints from diverse fields on how to nurture metacognition, thus giving the reader an opportunity to borrow strategies from other fields. This contribution is a mixture of empirical contributions and opinion pieces informed by review of literature
    Note: English
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781789842944 , 9781789842937 , 9781839625978
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (238 p.)
    Keywords: Communications engineering / telecommunications
    Abstract: This book is based on both industrial and academic research efforts in which a number of recent advancements and rare insights into telecommunication systems are well presented. The volume is organized into four parts: "Telecommunication Protocol, Optimization, and Security Frameworks", "Next-Generation Optical Access Technologies", "Convergence of Wireless-Optical Networks" and "Advanced Relay and Antenna Systems for Smart Networks." Chapters within these parts are self-contained and cross-referenced to facilitate further study
    Note: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838811563 , 9781838811556 , 9781838811570
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Keywords: Other technologies & applied sciences
    Abstract: Optical fibers in metrology, telecommunications, sensors, manufacturing, and health science have gained massive research interest. The number of applications is increasing at a fast pace. This book aims to present a collection of recent advances in fiber optics, addressing both fundamental and industrial applications. It covers the current progress and latest breakthroughs in emergent applications of fiber optics. The book includes five chapters on recent developments in optical fiber communications and fiber sensors, as well as the design, simulation, and fabrication of novel fiber concepts
    Note: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839623233 , 9781839623226 , 9781839623240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Keywords: Applied mathematics
    Abstract: Bayesian networks (BN) have recently experienced increased interest and diverse applications in numerous areas, including economics, risk analysis and assets and liabilities management, AI and robotics, transportation systems planning and optimization, political science analytics, law and forensic science assessment of agency and culpability, pharmacology and pharmacogenomics, systems biology and metabolomics, psychology, and policy-making and social programs evaluation. This strong and varied response results not least from the fact that plausibilistic Bayesian models of structures and processes can be robust and stable representations of causal relationships. Additionally, BNs' amenability to incremental or longitudinal improvement through incorporating new data affords extra advantages compared to traditional frequentist statistical methods. Contributors to this volume elucidate various new developments in these aspects of BNs
    Note: English
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789851069 , 9781789851052 , 9781838818456
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Keywords: Pharmaceutical technology
    Abstract: Textile manufacturing is an important subject in textile programs and processing industries. The introduction of manmade and synthetic fibers, such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, cellulose, and Kevlar, among others, has greatly expanded the variety of textile products available today. In addition, new fiber development has brought about new machines for producing yarns, fabrics, and garments. Textile Manufacturing Processes is a collection of academic and research work in the field of textile manufacturing. Written by experts, chapters cover topics such as yarn manufacturing, fabric manufacturing, and garment and technical textiles. This book is useful for students, industry workers, and anyone interested in learning the fundamentals of textile manufacturing
    Note: English
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789847376 , 9781789847369 , 9781789859256
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Keywords: Neurology & clinical neurophysiology
    Abstract: Neuroprotection is a strategy to prevent or delay the progression of chronic neurodegenerative diseases, acute neurological disorders, or even mental disorders. The major aim of this book is to focus on different approaches to achieve neuroprotection. In this book, there are chapters discussing imidazoline ligands and opioid ligands in Alzheimer's disease, the beneficial effects of adenosine A2A receptor antagonist, adrenergic receptor agonists and antagonists modulating microglial responses, and different approaches to achieve neuroprotection against aging-associated macular degeneration. This book will give insights to scientists in the field to stimulate their research, medical professionals to review their clinical practices, and others who would like to learn more about different neuroprotective approaches
    Note: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789856842 , 9781789856835 , 9781839620799
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    Keywords: Medical genetics
    Abstract: Genes store life data and information in genetic language. In accordance with the Central Dogma, life data are located in DNA sequences in the format of genes and the information is transcribed into transient molecules of RNA and finally the coding RNAs are translated into proteins. But the role of RNAs is pivotal. In other words, gene regulation (including expression or suppression) is an amazing and vital process that is composed of two central networks; DNAs and RNAs. Today, the principal and fundamental role of RNA molecules is revealed and it is known that the regulation of genes is directly controlled by DNA and RNA molecules. The diversity of RNAs in different cells and in particular Eukaryotic cells explains the importance of RNAs in gene regulation
    Note: English
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789857726 , 9781789857719 , 9781839620997
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.)
    Keywords: Haematology
    Abstract: Contemporary Pediatric Hematology and Oncology covers many aspects of research and patient management within the area of blood disorders and malignant diseases in children. Blood diseases are a distinctive group of inherited and acquired, benign and malignant, acute and chronic disorders with diverse incidence, etiology, pathogenesis, and prognosis. Of interest are clinical studies as well as basic and translational research reports regarding pathogenesis, genetics, molecular diagnostics, pharmacology, molecular targeting, standard and novel therapies for the most common blood disorders, and childhood cancer. This book intends to provide the reader with a comprehensive overview of today's practices and tomorrow's possibilities regarding the most important pediatric hematological and oncological diseases
    Note: English
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789842166 , 9781789842159 , 9781839628603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: Composites are used in a wide range of applications, from electronics to the aeronautical industry. The excellent mechanical properties and low-specific weight of composites are the basis of many structural applications. Despite the progress achieved, there are significant obstacles to the generalisation of structural applications of composites, mainly due to their high cost and complex mechanical behaviour. In fact, there is currently insufficient knowledge regarding the mechanical properties and failure mechanisms of composites made from renewable and sustainable materials. This book focuses on composites from natural and renewable resources, including the enhancement of their properties with additives such as biodegradable nanomaterials, their mechanical characterisation, tailoring of properties for specific applications and their processing
    Note: English
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789853773 , 9781789841831 , 9781789853780
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (110 p.)
    Keywords: Science: general issues
    Abstract: Modern medicine has reached a point where the patient is not treated as a biopsychosocial-spiritual being but rather is seen as a virtual identity consisting of laboratory findings and images. More focus is placed on relieving the symptoms instead of curing the disease. Mostly, patients are turned into lifetime medication-dependent individuals. New medicines are needed to overcome the side effects, complications, resistance, and intolerance caused by pharmacological and interventional therapies. In hopes of drug-free and painless alternative treatments with fewer complications, there has been a trend to revisit traditional methods that have been dismissed by modern medicine. Traditional medicine has to be reevaluated with modern scientific methods to complement and integrate with evidence-based modern medicine
    Note: English
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838800963 , 9781838800956 , 9781839626388
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Keywords: Applied mathematics
    Abstract: Modellbasierte prädiktive Regelungen dienen der Lösung anspruchsvoller Aufgaben der Mehrgrößenregelung mit Beschränkungen der Stell- und Regelgrößen. Sie werden in der Industrie in vielen Bereichen erfolgreich eingesetzt. Mit der MPC ToolboxTM des Programmsystems MATLAB®/Simulink® steht ein Werkzeug zur Verfügung, das sowohl in der industriellen Praxis als auch an Universitäten und Hochschulen verwendet wird. Das vorliegende Buch gibt eine Übersicht über die Grundideen und Anwendungsvorteile des MPC-Konzepts. Es zeigt, wie mit Hilfe der Toolbox MPC-Regelungen entworfen, eingestellt und simuliert werden können. Ausgewählte Beispiele aus dem Bereich der Verfahrenstechnik demonstrieren mögliche Vorgehensweisen und vertiefen das Verständnis. Das Buch richtet sich an in der Industrie tätige Ingenieure, die MPC-Regelungen planen, entwickeln und betreiben, aber auch an Studierende technischer Fachdisziplinen, die in das Arbeitsgebiet MPC einsteigen wollen. Model Predictive Control (MPC) is used to solve challenging multivariable-constrained control problems. MPC systems are successfully applied in many different branches of industry. The MPC ToolboxTM of MATLAB®/Simulink® provides powerful tools for industrial MPC application, but also for education and research at technical universities. This book gives an overview of the basic ideas and advantages of the MPC concept. It shows how MPC systems can be designed, tuned, and simulated using the MPC Toolbox. Selected process engineering benchmark examples are used to demonstrate typical design approaches and help deepen the understanding of MPC technologies. The book is aimed at engineers in industry interested in the development and application of MPC systems, as well as students of different technical disciplines seeking an introduction into this field.This book gives an overview of the basic ideas and advantages of the MPC concept. It shows how MPC systems can be designed, tuned, and simulated using the MPC Toolbox. Selected process engineering benchmark examples are used to demonstrate typical design approaches and help deepen the understanding of MPC technologies. The book is aimed at engineers in industry interested in the development and application of MPC systems, as well as students of different technical disciplines seeking an introduction into this field
    Note: English
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789847796 , 9781789847789 , 9781789847864
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Keywords: Applied mathematics
    Abstract: This book aims to provide readers with the current information, developments, and trends in a time series analysis, particularly in time series data patterns, technical methodologies, and real-world applications. This book is divided into three sections and each section includes two chapters. Section 1 discusses analyzing multivariate and fuzzy time series. Section 2 focuses on developing deep neural networks for time series forecasting and classification. Section 3 describes solving real-world domain-specific problems using time series techniques. The concepts and techniques contained in this book cover topics in time series research that will be of interest to students, researchers, practitioners, and professors in time series forecasting and classification, data analytics, machine learning, deep learning, and artificial intelligence
    Note: English
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839627330 , 9781839627323 , 9781839627347
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Keywords: Botany & plant sciences
    Abstract: Almost five million tonnes of cocoa produced annually drives the US$100 billion global chocolate industry. To sustain the industry, cacao planting materials (seeds and clones) have been successfully moved from the Amazon forests in America to the humid tropical forests of Africa, Asia, and Australia. In more than 150 years of commercial cacao cultivation, smallholder farmers that supply the bulk of cocoa beans still face several production constraints that impede their efficiency. Scientific technologies have therefore been deployed to remove these constraints by ensuring a continuous supply of good quality cocoa beans to meet growing global demand. This book provides insight into these scientific advances to address these current and emerging problems and to assure the sustainability of the global cocoa industry
    Note: English
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838818890 , 9781838818883 , 9781838818906
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.)
    Keywords: Science: general issues
    Abstract: Medicinal plants are a source of a wide variety of biologically active compounds that have been used extensively over many centuries as crude material or pure compounds for treating various diseases. Of the estimated 250,000-500,000 species of plants on Earth, only 1%-10% are used by humans. Plant-based traditional medicine plays a key role in the development and advancement of modern studies by serving as a starting point for the development of novelties in drug discovery. This book presents a comprehensive overview of medicinal plants and their potential uses, with chapters on Chinese traditional medicine, antioxidant activity of faba bean extracts, and antiviral activity of several plant extracts. This book will prove useful to a wide variety of readers, from medical professionals to farmers and gardeners to those interested in herbs and herbal medicine
    Note: English
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789854183 , 9781789854176 , 9781839621789
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (122 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: The consumption of any kind of energy has a significant role in protecting energy in the economic development of any country. Today, request in the sector has led to beautiful and large buildings around the world. It is noteworthy that buildings will spend about 30% of the worldwide energy produced. An energy storage system should have certain features that include proper energy storage material with a specific melting temperature at the optimum range, decent heat transfer well, and a pleasant enclosure compatible with the most important energy storage methods. Some features of nano-enhanced phase change materials are presented in this book
    Note: English
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839621840 , 9781839621833 , 9781839621857
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.)
    Keywords: Purchasing & supply management
    Abstract: We look at green supply chain management from the vantage point of the triple bottom line: environmental, economic, and social. There are many sustainability decisions that can be made on which we have an incredible impact. Usually, managers have the opportunity to make decisions in five areas of the supply chain: plan, source, make, deliver, and return. Nowadays, consumers care more about where and how the products are produced and delivered, what they are made of, and who made them. Regulatory bodies are continuously creating pressure on firms to adopt eco-friendly practices in their businesses for better environmental sustainability. As a result, firms have just two choices: to adopt green and/or eco-friendly practices in their supply chain operations to fulfill their customers' and regulatory bodies' requirement or not to adopt green practices and lose their business position and potential customers
    Note: English
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839682582 , 9781839682575 , 9781839682599
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Keywords: Proteins
    Abstract: Peptide synthesis includes an array of techniques and procedures that enable the preparation of materials ranging from small peptides to large proteins. Many synthetic peptides have commercial and pharmaceutical applications, however, the synthesis of these peptides is a difficult task. This book addresses the common problems relating to the synthesis and applications of synthetic peptides. It discusses novel methods for the efficient synthesis of long chain and difficult peptide sequences and presents detailed analysis of various aspects of solid phase peptide synthesis. It also includes a section on antimicrobial peptides
    Note: English
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839681431 , 9781839681424 , 9781839681448
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (104 p.)
    Keywords: Medical genetics
    Abstract: The field of medical genetics and genomics has been constantly revolutionized by new breakthroughs, which bring more knowledge into the etiology and help improve the health care of individuals with either rare or common diseases. Nevertheless, as technologies evolve, novel challenges emerge, both technically and ethically, so they must be prudentially addressed. Among the myriad applications of genomics in medicine, this book depicts a glimpse of the advances achieved that have been leading us to the personalized/precision medicine era
    Note: English
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839683527 , 9781839683510 , 9781839683534
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Keywords: Regional geography
    Abstract: This book, Diversity and Ecology of Invasive Plants, is a collection of reviewed and relevant research chapters, offering a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the field of invasive species biology. The book comprises chapters authored by various researchers and edited by experts active in the field of conservation of biodiversity. All chapters are complete in itself but united under a common topic. This publication aims at providing a thorough overview of the latest research efforts by international authors on diversity, distribution, and ecological consequences of invasive species and opens new possible research paths for further developments
    Note: English
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  • 24
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789845334 , 9781789845327 , 9781789852653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Keywords: Medical genetics
    Abstract: Antisense Therapy offers a comprehensive, state-of-the art perspective on the role of antisense therapy in the treatment of human disease, with a special focus on cancer. Use of antisense oligonucleotides is a growing field of pharmaceutical and biotech companies and research programs for treatment of several diseases. This book summarizes and presents the best updates, therapeutic principles, methods, and applications in the field and offers meaningful information to move treatment discovery forward
    Note: English
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  • 25
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789238723 , 9781789238716 , 9781789857245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Keywords: Psychotherapy
    Abstract: Several distinct medical imaging perspectives such as cutting-edge imaging methods, data analysis, better correlation with neurocognitive function, as well as detailed examples and summaries of disease monitoring, may help convey the methodological, technical, and developmental information of medical imaging principles and applications. The aim of this book is to provide beginners and experts in the medical imaging field with general pictures and detailed descriptions of imaging principles and clinical applications. With forefront applications and up-to-date analytical methods, this book will hopefully capture the interests of colleagues in the medical imaging research field. Precise illustrations and thorough reviews in many research topics such as neuroimaging quantification and correlation, as well as cancer diagnoses, are the advantages of this book
    Note: English
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  • 26
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839628702 , 9781839628696 , 9781839628719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: Endocrinology
    Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major medical challenge because of its increasing prevalence, difficulties in diagnosis, complex pathogenesis, and lack of approved therapies. In the near future, it will become the major form of chronic liver disease in adults and children and the leading indication for liver transplantation. It can be detected by noninvasive and invasive tools, and its treatment depends mainly on lifestyle modification to prevent disease progression and its related sequelae. This book provides information on NAFLD prevalence, etiology, pathogenesis, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment. Chapters cover such topics as experimental work related to the disease, other diseases related to NAFLD, and noninvasive tools for diagnosis
    Note: English
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  • 27
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789848991 , 9781789848984 , 9781839622588
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: This book discusses applications of adhesives and adhesive joints in different branches of industry. The properties of adhesives and adhesive joints, and also the requirements of mechanical properties and chemical and environmental resistance of adhesives and adhesive joints, are very important because proper strength, durability, and time of use are all factors that are dependent on the type of industry. The aim of this book is to present information on the type of adhesives and adhesive joints, in addition to their characteristics, used in different branches of industry. This information should enable scientists, engineers, and designers to acquire knowledge of adhesives and adhesive joints, which could be helpful in selecting the right type of adhesive and adhesive joint to make applications for a particular industry
    Note: English
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  • 28
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839622830 , 9781839622823 , 9781839622847
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Keywords: Games development & programming
    Abstract: Computer graphics development is so quick that it has expanded from devices designed for military and top industrial applications to equipment for schools and households as common information media for education and entertainment. Computer graphics helps to mass expand computers and remove the barriers that ordinary people experience when working with them. In this book, modern approaches, procedures, algorithms, as well as devices in the area of light and colors, shading and lighting, realistic and photorealistic imaging, definition of graphical scenes or objects, and security based on graphical objects are presented. Graphical transformations and projections, spatial imaging, curves and surfaces, filling and texturing, image filtering, and virtual reality are also covered
    Note: English
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  • 29
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838800000 , 9781789859997 , 9781838800253
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    Keywords: Neurosciences
    Abstract: Neurochemistry is a vitally important academic discipline that contributes to our understanding of molecular, cellular, and medical neurobiology. As a field, neurochemistry focuses on the role of the chemical entities that build the nervous system, the function of neurons and glial cells in health and disease, aspects of cell metabolism and neurotransmission, and degenerative processes and aging of the nervous system. Accordingly, this book contains chapters on a variety of topics related to the neurochemical basis of brain function and dysfunction. The volume is organized into four chapters: I. The Chemical Basis of Neural Function and Dysfunction; II. Synaptic Transmission and Amino Acid Neurotransmitters; III. Trends of Protein Aggregation in Neurodegenerative Diseases; IV. Targeting the NO/cGMP/CREB Phosphorylation Signaling Pathway in Alzheimer's Disease. Chapters contain comprehensive reviews of these different areas written by experts in their respective fields. This book is a valuable resource for neurochemists and other scientists alike. In addition, it contributes to the training of current and future neurochemists and, hopefully, will lead us on the path to curing some of the biggest challenges in human health
    Note: English
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  • 30
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    ISBN: 9781838804428 , 9781838804411 , 9781838806460
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (64 p.)
    Keywords: Particle & high-energy physics
    Abstract: In this book, the readers will find chapters exposing them to different, useful applications of synchrotron radiation in various fields of physics, archeology, and biosciences. Different research has been carried out in this field and has conveyed a novel approach to the applications of synchrotron radiation.The chapters are crisp and precise and will motivate students, young researchers, and professionals to carry out research with novel ideas. The authors have successfully tried to convey their ideas in a very simple text. It will be useful for both the novice and those who are currently doing research in this field. I hope it will complete my task of enriching researcher into synchrotron radiation with better applications and also giving students a better platform for understanding the subject
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  • 31
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    ISBN: 9781838809232 , 9781838809225 , 9781838809249
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.)
    Keywords: Highway & traffic engineering
    Abstract: The rapid expansion of transportation industries worldwide, including railways, and the never-ending desire to reduce travel time have highlighted the need to resort to advanced transit systems. Conventional railway systems have been modified to make them travel at much higher speeds. High-Speed Rail includes the main topics and basic principles of high-speed railways (HSRs). The book reflects new engineering and track developments, the most current design methods, as well as the latest industry standards and policies. It provides a comprehensive overview of the significant characteristics for HSRs; highlights recent advancements, requirements, and improvements; and details the latest techniques in the global market. High-Speed Rail contains a collection of the latest research developments on HSRs. This book comprehensively covers basic theory and practice in sufficient depth to provide a solid grounding for railway engineers. It also helps readers maximize effectiveness in all facets of HSRs. This professional book as a credible source and a valuable reference can be very applicable and useful for professors, researchers, engineers, practicing professionals, trainee practitioners, students, and others interested in HSRs
    Note: English
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  • 32
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    ISBN: 9781789239584 , 9781789239577 , 9781789843170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: This book presents a review of recent advances in ZnO-based nanomaterials and devices. ZnO as a nanomaterial has gained substantial interest in the research area of wide bandgap semiconductors and is considered to be one of the major candidates for electronic and photonic applications. ZnO has distinguished and interesting electrical and optical properties and is considered to be a potential material in optoelectronic applications such as solar cells, surface acoustic wave devices, and UV emitters. ZnO's unique properties have attracted several researchers to study its electrical and optical properties. As a nanostructured material, ZnO exhibits many advantages for nanodevices. Moreover, it has the ability to absorb the UV radiation
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781789840087 , 9781789840070 , 9781789845648
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Keywords: Dietetics & nutrition
    Abstract: This book deals with very different aspects of nutrition from different countries (qualities and quantities of food, their absorptions from the gastrointestinal tract, utilization in healthy human beings or in patients with different diseases, food and drug interactions, etc.). However, these different nutritional positions are different in the different countries. The 13 chapters were written by experts from countries in four continents (Asia, Africa, America, and Europe) and generally cover one nutritional problem each; however, if we analyze the results of all the chapters, we can see the most important nutritional problems from all over the world. This detailed analysis offers us an overview of this most urgent nutritional problem.We know that the world's population has increased exponentially in the last few decades (and is still increasing); however, foods and food products have increased more slowly. We have to solve these and other nutritional problems to ensure the health of generations to come
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9781789846775 , 9781789846768 , 9781789853049
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Keywords: Agricultural science
    Abstract: The management of irrigation systems is context-dependent, socially constructed, and technically uncertain. An example of complex social-ecological systems, irrigation deals with both the ecosystem uncertainty and the implementation of new technological systems and water management options. Issues to be addressed by irrigation systems at the global scale include: water productivity and food security, field operation and maintenance, spate irrigation in climate change scenarios, and vulnerability of environmental resources. This book provides examples of some of the current challenges faced by irrigation systems from technical and social perspectives. The book offers an easy-to-follow format focused on different case studies combining evidence-based solutions for increasing resilience and reducing vulnerability of irrigation systems in semi-arid and arid regions across the world
    Note: English
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  • 35
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    ISBN: 9781789847697 , 9781789847680 , 9781839681097
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Keywords: Highway & traffic engineering
    Abstract: In recent years, with the rapid development of the world transportation industry, the proportion of asphalt pavement in road engineering is increasing. Therefore, while the demand for asphalt and asphalt mixture is increasing, the quality requirements for materials are also improving. In particular, new materials and new technologies are constantly emerging, and the application technology, theory, and technical specifications of asphalt materials have made great progress
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  • 36
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    ISBN: 9781789841862 , 9781789841855 , 9781839680021
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Keywords: Surgery
    Abstract: Gastrointestinal stomas constitute an evident anatomical modification, but their perception by patients represents a serious and unacceptable alteration of the body schema. Esophagostomy, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy are usually temporary, but ileostomy and colostomy are permanent in many cases. Two purposes characterize the two types of intestinal stomas: to divert intestinal content and to allow enteral nutrition. The purpose of the stoma in the therapeutic program is surrounded by many misunderstandings and this notice given by surgeons is horrifying to patients. In this therapeutic scenario the enterostomal therapist plays a central role. This book pays great attention to the care of the stoma and its therapeutic role, but overall the need is to prevent diagnostic and therapeutic procedures for this surgical alteration to the body's anatomy
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  • 37
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    ISBN: 9781789847017 , 9781789847000 , 9781839681134
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: Condensed matter physics (liquid state & solid state physics)
    Abstract: This book focuses on the recent advancements in the process parameters, research, and applications of electrospinning and electrospraying. The first chapter introduces the techniques and the effect of the parameters on the morphology of the nanofiber and nanoparticles and then the subsequent chapters focus on the applications of these techniques in different areas. This book will attract a broad audience including postgraduate students and industrial and academic investigators in sciences and engineering who wish to enhance their understanding of the emerging technologies and use this book as reference
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  • 38
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    ISBN: 9781789841220 , 9781789841213 , 9781839681080
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Series Statement: Infectious Diseases 4
    Keywords: Infectious & contagious diseases
    Abstract: Each year, malaria kills almost half a million people despite the fact that it is a preventable and curable disease. Malaria has a direct correlation with economic loss due to the need for people to take time off work and the cost of hospital treatments. Undertaking decisive measures to combat malaria is necessary. This book aims to present current approaches in the treatment of malaria. It will be a guide to those working in malaria-endemic regions and cover both diagnosis and treatment. It will also be useful for medical workers in western countries where malaria is not as common. Considering that malaria causes morbidity and mortality, more especially among children below five years of age and pregnant mothers, it is therefore imperative that people from all walks of life should join hands to address this public health problem
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  • 39
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    ISBN: 9781839628641 , 9781839628634 , 9781839628658
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (90 p.)
    Keywords: Neurosciences
    Abstract: Drawing on the expertise of experienced researchers in neurotransmission and catecholamines, this book provides a brief overview of the latest knowledge in the field. The book contains an introductory chapter that aims to explain the subsequent four chapters for researchers who are new to the field
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  • 40
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    ISBN: 9781839625053 , 9781839625046 , 9781839625060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Keywords: Business strategy
    Abstract: Through select contributions, this edited volume presents a current discourse on strategic management specifically through the lens of industry dynamism. It re-examines the enduring call for dynamic strategies and capabilities at the firm and industry level, drawing case studies from a diverse array of geographic locations. Its findings are presented in two succinct sections: “On Dynamic Strategies” and “On Dynamic Capabilities,” which collectively read as a unit
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  • 41
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    ISBN: 9781839627576 , 9781839627569 , 9781839627583
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Keywords: Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the emerging techniques and applications of mass spectrophotometry in various fields of sustainable chemistry. At the current level of development, the book provides "real-life" examples of analyses and applications. All the chapters are written by internationally recognized authors, and present qualitative and quantitative applications of mass spectrometry. These multidisciplined chapters cover the fundamentals as well as recent advanced analytical techniques, and offer significant information for various researchers studying biomedical, pharmaceutical, and environmental analysis
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  • 42
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    ISBN: 9781789844993 , 9781789844986 , 9781838818814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Keywords: Energy technology & engineering
    Abstract: There is a growing concern about fluctuating energy prices, energy security, and the impact of climate change. Buildings are amongst the primary energy consumers in the world. This fact underlines the importance of targeting building energy use as a key to decreasing any nation's energy consumption. According to the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Research Strategic Plan 2010-2015, even limited deployment of Net-Zero-Energy buildings within this timeframe will have a beneficial effect by reducing the pressure for additional energy and power supply and the reduction of GHG emissions. The building sector is poised to significantly reduce energy use by incorporating energy-efficient strategies into the design, construction, and operation of new buildings and retrofits to improve the efficiency of existing buildings
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  • 43
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    ISBN: 9781789848632 , 9781789848625 , 9781789843668
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Keywords: Oncology
    Abstract: In recent years, biological cancer therapies, including immunotherapy, have moved from the bench to mainstream medical treatments of several types of cancer. The success of these treatments relies on innovative approaches to specifically interfere with molecular targets that are involved in the growth, progression, and spread of malignant cells, or to bypass the tumor evasion of the immune system utilizing the latest advances in cancer vaccine development, formulation, and delivery. This book presents an up-to-date overview of novel cancer biological and immunotherapeutic approaches, including cancer vaccines, mimetic vaccines, monoclonal antibodies, adoptive T-cell transfer, chimeric antigen receptor T- cells, tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, dendritic cells, natural killer cells, immune checkpoint inhibitors, laser ablation, and immune stimulating interstitial laser thermotherapy
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  • 44
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    ISBN: 9781839622809 , 9781839622793 , 9781839622816
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Keywords: Transport technology & trades
    Abstract: The transport sector is one of the most valuable sectors in the world. It represents the large oil consumers but still relies mainly on fossil fuels. Since the world trend in fossil fuel use is expected to increase further, a more sustainable transportation system is unavoidable to cope with emerging economic and social issues, such as massive energy consumption and emissions of pollutant gases. In this regard, this book provides an overview of some recent and promising technological advancements in propulsion systems, ranging from on-board components to different propulsion system architectures. In particular, the book aims at giving a brief but significant insight into propulsion system design and architecture, by covering different topics and application fields (road, marine, and aerospace)
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  • 45
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    ISBN: 9781839622502 , 9781839622496 , 9781839622519
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (72 p.)
    Keywords: Computer networking & communications
    Abstract: Proposed 35 years ago, quantum cryptography (QC) and its most prominent part quantum key distribution (QKD) attracts more and more attention. Significant progress has been made in both its theory and practice from many points of view. The present book has four exclusive chapters. All chapters are focused on QC and QKD applications in advanced telecommunication networks: classical fiber optic lines with a constant increase in the range of quantum communication channels and duration of the connection; software-defined optical networks; free-space optical communication systems; and systems with elements of holographic processing. The book will be useful for researchers, engineers, and doctoral students working in areas of QC, QKD, and related areas of information security
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  • 46
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    ISBN: 9781839622670 , 9781839622663 , 9781839622687
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: Optical physics
    Abstract: The role of dielectric mirrors is very important in optics. These are used for several purposes like imaging, fabricating laser cavities, and so on. The basis for the propagation of photons in dielectric mediums is the same as electrons in solid crystals. If the electrons can be diffracted by a periodic potential well, photons could also be equally well diffracted by a periodic modulation of the refractive index of the medium. This idea led to the development of many new artificial photonic materials and optical micro- and nanostructures. Since the mechanism of light guidance is essentially due to the microstructural features of the medium, a wide variety of photonic structures, e.g., photonic band-gap fibers in 1D and photonic band-gap crystals in 2D and 3D, can be realized. Photonic Crystals - A Glimpse of the Current Research Trends essentially highlights the recent developments in the arena of photonic crystal research. It is expected to be useful for expert as well as novice researchers; the former group of readers would be abreast of recent research advancements, whereas the latter group would benefit from grasping knowledge delivered by expert scientists
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781789851540 , 9781789851533 , 9781839622489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Keywords: Management of specific areas
    Abstract: This book encapsulates the advanced concept of sustainable management and will enlighten readers to understand this concept for practical applications. The book's salient features are as follows: • Illustrates the basic concepts of human psychology causing risk factors such as burnout; • Differentiates adaptive sustainable measures and management practices; • Emphasizes sustainable agriculture management to confront the current dynamic environment and defines specific rules for enterprise development while coping with global climate change; • Assesses inertia with respect to economic development; • Constructs the linkage between technological strategies and innovation among construction companies; • Demonstrates non-financial reporting through theoretical and empirical evidence; • Elucidates the principles of equality, elaborating the managing of equality and diversity in a Steiner school
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  • 48
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    ISBN: 9781789854602 , 9781789854596 , 9781839622786
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (94 p.)
    Keywords: Pharmaceutical technology
    Abstract: This book provides some of the most advanced research observations and in-depth knowledge behind lead-free soldering. Readers will find a description of different cutting-edge techniques used for improving the reliability of interconnects manufacturing. Some of the most unconventional topics covered in this book include solder joint formation for microelectronic devices at room temperature and the possibility of soldering ceramic materials, which is limited due to the poor wettability of ceramic substrates with commercial solders following classical soldering techniques. We also discuss the possibilities of nanoscale preparation of solder joints for bringing down the processing temperature so that it does not affect the packaging technologies. Readers will find that precise, systematic discussion of solder joint formation and its interfacial characterization has been depicted for each technique used in different chapters. This book is of interest to both fundamental researchers and also to practicing scientists and will prove invaluable to all those working in industry and academia
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  • 49
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    ISBN: 9781789850376 , 9781789845273 , 9781789850383
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 p.)
    Keywords: Educational psychology
    Abstract: The title of the book Educational Psychology - Between Certitudes and Uncertainties is relevant for the dynamic and low predictable research from genetics, neurosciences, technologies, etc. that produce challenges and exchanges across sciences. This new framework argues that this book is to be considered a fairly unique and realistic way to rebuild the incongruities and paradoxes in this area. Naturally, "certitudes and uncertainties" is a common denominator for the existing sophisticated academic conventions and for the immense potential of continuous professional development. The title of the book reflects the state of the art, a new trend in the conceptual fabric of educational psychology, and an attitude toward an academic market in the age of many battles in the world of science
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  • 50
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    ISBN: 9781839680663 , 9781839680656 , 9781839680670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 p.)
    Keywords: Dermatology
    Abstract: This book aims at reviewing contemporary publications on the subject of the pneumothorax. Specifically, the anatomy and physiology of the pneumothorax, the pathological classification into primary and secondary, the different methods of diagnosis, and the rationale behind the different approaches of management are discussed. Strategies for special circumstances are highlighted, such as the pneumothorax around menstrual cycles, during pregnancy, and before general anesthesia for other reasons, air travel, and scuba diving. Attention is drawn to the most contemporary trends of management and the evidence from recently published trials and reviews. A separate chapter is dedicated to controversies in the management of the pneumothorax. Trainees as well as established consultant thoracic surgeons, anesthetists, pulmonologists, pediatricians, obstetricians, and intensivists should find this book both interesting and provocative
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781839680151 , 9781839680144 , 9781839680168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Keywords: Biomedical engineering
    Abstract: This book is titled Osteosarcoma - Diagnosis, Mechanisms, and Translational Developments, and focuses on recent advancements and novel ideas in osteosarcoma research. In a manner of speaking, we have taken the multidisciplinary mindset essential for treating osteosarcoma and broadened it to include other areas of cancer research. By learning from gains in other areas of oncology, such as new lncRNAs, the understanding of cancer metabolism and oxidative phosphorylation, and new chemotherapy agents, we can apply them to the niche of osteosarcoma for treatment development. By drawing more attention to these novel and clever discoveries, we hope to continue this enthusiasm for advancements in basic and translational research in the field of osteosarcoma
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  • 52
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    ISBN: 9781839680281 , 9781839680274 , 9781839680298
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (106 p.)
    Keywords: Autism & Asperger’s Syndrome
    Abstract: Contemporary Rhinoplasty is a very direct book that presents the procedure from different aspects, giving perspective to the audience. It describes nasal aesthetics, diagnoses, surgical planning, and the learning curve of the procedure for the novel surgeon. It analyses local aspects and technical recommendations for the use of alar rim grafts and gives the reader enough light to understand the complex chapter on saddle nose deformity. It will intersect nasal surgery with morbid conditions such as sleep breathing disorders, clefts, and head and neck cancer. Whatever level of your expertise it will surely add something to your background and enhance your practice
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  • 53
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    ISBN: 9781789845778 , 9781789845761 , 9781789846928
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Keywords: Pharmacology
    Abstract: "Alkaloids" is intended for by chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacy, and other medical students, biologists, chemists, biochemists, and other professionals involved in the field of alkaloids. All chapters in this book are written by professionals in the areas of alkaloid chemistry, biology, pharmacy, and other interesting applications. The chapters cover interesting and less obvious information about different groups of alkaloids
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  • 54
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    ISBN: 9781789238686 , 9781789238679 , 9781839625701
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Keywords: Neurology & clinical neurophysiology
    Abstract: Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder globally, affecting approximately 50 million people of all ages. It is one of the oldest diseases described in literature from remote ancient civilizations 2000-3000 years ago. Despite its long history and wide spread, epilepsy is still surrounded by myth and prejudice, which can only be overcome with great difficulty. The term epilepsy is derived from the Greek verb epilambanein, which by itself means to be seized and to be overwhelmed by surprise or attack. Therefore, epilepsy is a condition of getting over, seized, or attacked. The twelve very interesting chapters of this book cover various aspects of epileptology from the history and milestones of epilepsy as a disease entity, to the most recent advances in understanding and diagnosing epilepsy
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  • 55
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    ISBN: 9781789846393 , 9781789846386 , 9781839627705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence
    Abstract: Computers and machines were developed to reduce time consumption and manual human efforts to complete projects efficiently. With fast-growing technologies in the field, we have finally reached a stage where almost everyone in the world has access to these high technologies. However, this is just a starting phase because future development is taking a more advanced route in the shape of artificial intelligence (AI). Although AI is under the computer science umbrella, nowadays there is no field unaffected by this high technology. The overall aim of using intelligence learning methods is to train machines to think intelligently and make decisions in different situations the same as humans. Previously, machines were doing what they were programmed to do, but now with AI, devices can think and behave like a human being. This book aims to present the application of advanced analytics and AI in different industries as practical tools to develop prediction, optimization, and make decision models
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  • 56
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    ISBN: 9781838818760 , 9781838818753 , 9781838818777
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Keywords: Dermatology
    Abstract: Interstitial lung diseases are rare and diffuse, and their diagnosis is a challenge because it requires a multidisciplinary approach. Future trends in the treatment of these diseases requires knowledge of the molecular changes in various types of lung cells involved in disease occurence and development. This book presents readers with a better understanding of the etiology, development, and treatment of interstitial lung diseases
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  • 57
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    ISBN: 9781789841787 , 9781789841770 , 9781839621802
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    Keywords: Surgery
    Abstract: This publication aims to support young doctors and surgery residents during their training period. A surgical residency is a crucial period for a young doctor. A great volume of theoretical information along with difficult and demanding practical skills need to be acquired in a relatively short period of time. This book is a tool for rapid, correct acquisition of elementary surgical notions and techniques, which are the basis for the training of today's surgery resident
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  • 58
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    ISBN: 9781839622083 , 9781839626432 , 9781839622090
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (76 p.)
    Keywords: Materials science
    Abstract: Heat pipes are considered as an effective thermal solution, particularly in high heat flux applications and in situations where there is a combination of nonuniform heat loading, limited airflow over the heat-generating components, and space or weight constraints. This book is intended to explore some of the recent advances in heat pipes and their applications in thermal systems. The first chapter is an introductory chapter about the recent advances in heat pipes in general. The second chapter is about thermosyphon heat pipe technology; working principles, advantages, and disadvantages; application ranges; and using computational fluid dynamics in modeling thermosyphons. The third chapter is about recent research into loop heat pipes (LHPs). The last chapter presents a novel liquid-vapor separator-incorporated gravitational LHP
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  • 59
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    ISBN: 9781839622366 , 9781839626456 , 9781839622373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    Keywords: Botany & plant sciences
    Abstract: Technological innovation has undergone unprecedented development; this evolution can offer extraordinary opportunities for product qualification, which today has not been adequately exploited due to a lack of vision. It took a disaster such as "mad cow" disease to accelerate the traceability plan; today, 36% of the analyzed agri-food companies, thanks to digital solutions, achieved a reduction in the times and costs connected with harvest processes, data management, and transmission. Digital solutions permit interventions aimed at food safety along the food chain, thus avoiding financial damage. But they can also be used to combat counterfeiting to protect the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) and Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) systems for greater information for the consumer
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  • 60
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    ISBN: 9781789849912 , 9781789849905 , 9781839620522
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (102 p.)
    Keywords: Pathology
    Abstract: Adenoviruses are among the most studied and at the same time most mysterious of viruses. In this book, the authors highlight the achievements in the study of animal and human adenoviruses, chemotherapy of adenovirus infections, and the development in adenoviral vector-based vaccines and gene therapy. I believe that this book will be useful not only for researchers but also in solving specific medical problems
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  • 61
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    ISBN: 9781789849653 , 9781789849646 , 9781839620065
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Keywords: Chemistry
    Abstract: Fractionation, in the most general sense, could mean any process whereby a mixture is separated into different components or fractions. Examples of fractionation processes include dephlegmation, fractional distillation, fractional freezing, fractional melting, isotope fractionation, and other separation techniques. Of the many and varied separation processes available, fractionation plays a major part, and capital investment in fractionation equipment and processes may form a significant fraction of industrial processing investment. Fractionation as a separation technique is extensively used in widely diverse areas such as the application of geochemical fractionation of metals in sediments of water reservoirs, fractionation of polysaccharides from selected mushroom species, and fractional distillation of bio-oil produced by pyrolysis of certain palm seeds
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  • 62
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    ISBN: 9781789852363 , 9781789852356 , 9781839620263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 p.)
    Keywords: Pharmacology
    Abstract: My scientific journey brought me from Lanzhou in China, Leuven in Belgium, Bethesda in the USA, all the way to San Diego. Sometimes I pick up an assortment of scattered seashells while walking along the beautiful Torrey Pines Beach in San Diego. Likewise, this book contains an assortment of discussions of different aspects of serotonin to enrich our knowledge and understanding of this neurochemical. The book contains four different chapters: 1. Introductory chapter: From Measuring Serotonin Neurotransmission to Evaluating Serotonin Post-Receptor Signaling Transduction; 2. Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Their Role in Chronic Pain Management; 3. Serotonin and Emotional Decision-Making; and 4. Clinical Aspects Related to Plasma Serotonin in the Horse
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  • 63
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    ISBN: 9781789851663 , 9781789851656 , 9781839620072
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 p.)
    Keywords: Cognition & cognitive psychology
    Abstract: Memory is mainly the outcome of learning. And forgetting is sometimes a blessed physiological event, and sometimes part of a serious pathology. Recent findings suggest that alterations in the gut microbiome may play a pathophysiological role in human brain diseases. It has been a challenge for neuroscientists to understand the basic processes of memory storage in both health and disease conditions. Our ability to store and process what is going on and use the classified information basically relies on memory being a constructive, fallible process. Here you will find a tiny reflection of the accumulated knowledge for scientific practice. In your daily life do not forget to eat to live, live to learn, and remember to value everything just as much as you deserve
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  • 64
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    ISBN: 9781789850185 , 9781789850178 , 9781838817688
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (82 p.)
    Keywords: Infectious & contagious diseases
    Abstract: The cellular prion protein (PrPC) is expressed as a cell surface protein mainly in the central and peripheral nervous system. The discovery that prions are infectious agents changed the concept of protein synthesis in modern biology and built a bridge between the genesis of infectious and genetic diseases. This book discusses the normal function of the PrPC and its modulatory role in synaptic mechanisms. It describes the pathophysiological processes that accompany TSE - neurotoxicity, loss of anti-inflammatory protective function, neuronal death including prion-induced autophagy and apoptosis, and accumulation of PrPSc in the cytoplasm of neurons. Another aspect outlined here is that some prion diseases show strain variations that determine their development, demonstrating their key role in the development and progression of TSE
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9781789855203 , 9781789855197 , 9781839620447
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 p.)
    Keywords: Sustainability
    Abstract: A large amount of energy is consumed in the industry to meet the power needed for production processes. In order to meet the heat and mechanical power needs required for many industrial processes, natural gas, petroleum fuel, and electricity are mostly used as energy sources. In addition to the efficient use of energy in order to reduce operating costs in industrial applications, alternatives such as efficient use of energy for conservation of resources and climate, energy recovery, renewable energy preferences, and energy production from wastes are becoming more common. With proper energy management, it is possible to increase energy efficiency independently of the size of the industry and the technologies used in the process. The development of new alternatives for energy efficiency and saving is crucial to meet the growing world energy needs and to compete effectively with fossil fuels and thus reduce greenhouse gases. This small book is a collection of research and reviewed chapters dealing with energy-efficient materials and strategies in different conditions.The Editors would like to record their sincere thanks to the authors for their contributions
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  • 66
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    ISBN: 9781789845594 , 9781789845587 , 9781839683855
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Keywords: Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
    Abstract: In addition to theoretical information, this book provides information on cobalt compounds and nanoparticles made at selected universities and research centers around the world.This book includes information on new cobalt approaches, nanostructured cobalt, and new catalysts in some reactions and biological systems and technologies.I deeply appreciate the authors? great contributions to this work.We hope that the book will shed light on new horizons for scientists, engineers, and students
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  • 67
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    ISBN: 9781789239881 , 9781789239874 , 9781839682216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Keywords: Environmental management
    Abstract: Lignocellulosic wastes has been widely discussed as a promising natural chemical source and alternative feedstock for second-generation biofuels. However, there are still many technical and economic challenges facing its utilization. Lignin is one of the components of lignocellulosic biomass, and is the most rigid constituent and can be considered as a glue providing the cell wall with stiffness and the plant tissue with compressive strength. In addition, it provides resistance to chemical and physical damage. Resistance of lignocelluloses to hydrolysis is mainly from the protection of cellulose by lignin and cellulose binding to hemicellulose. The present book provides basic knowledge and recent research on different applications of biomass, focusing on the bioenergy and different pretreatment methods that overcome the aforementioned hurdles
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  • 68
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    ISBN: 9781839682049 , 9781839682032 , 9781839682056
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Keywords: Pathology
    Abstract: Trypanosoma cruzi, an important zoonotic protozoan that causes Chagas disease, affects at least 8 million people in Latin America. Chagas disease is an important life-long infection in humans that can be divided into distinct clinical stages: the acute phase, where patient symptoms can vary from asymptomatic to severe; the indeterminate form, which is usually asymptomatic; and the chronic phase, where cardiomyopathy and/or digestive megasyndromes appear. In addition to its medical importance, T. cruzi is an interesting biological model for studying processes such as: (1) cell differentiation, where a non-infective stage transforms into an infective one; (2) cell invasion, where the infective stages are able to penetrate into a mammalian host cell, where they multiply several times and thus amplify the infection; and (3) evasion from the immune system, using several mechanisms. This book, with 13 chapters, has been organized in four major sections: 1. "Basic Biology," 2. "Biochemistry and Molecular Biology," 3. "Parasite"Host Cell Interaction," and 4 "Chemotherapy." The chapters include basic biological information on the protozoan lifecycle, including new information on parasite genomics and proteomics. In addition, they analyze the interaction with host cells as well the immune response and evasion, ending with information on experimental chemotherapy against Chagas disease
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  • 69
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    ISBN: 9781789849752 , 9781789849745 , 9781789846461
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Keywords: Birth control, contraception, family planning
    Abstract: The chapters in this book contribute to the wide discussion on universal health coverage. The variety of topics discussed here confirms the importance of UHC for academics and health professionals and also the controversies and challenges of its implementation.I invite you to read the book and be involved in the discussions around the goals of universal health coverage
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  • 70
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    ISBN: 9781789840964 , 9781789840957 , 9781789238174
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Keywords: Computer networking & communications
    Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is a recent technology paradigm that creates a global network of machines and devices that are capable of communicating with each other. Security cameras, sensors, vehicles, buildings, and software are examples of devices that can exchange data between each other. IoT is recognized as one of the most important areas of future technologies and is gaining vast recognition in a wide range of applications and fields related to smart homes and cities, military, education, hospitals, homeland security systems, transportation and autonomous connected cars, agriculture, intelligent shopping systems, and other modern technologies. This book explores the most important IoT automated and smart applications to help the reader understand the principle of using IoT in such applications
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9781789841626 , 9781789841619 , 9781789858440
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Keywords: Environmental medicine
    Abstract: Spinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the main pathologies causing significant loss of neurological function. Therefore, a variety of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies are the aims of several studies. To provide the best care, it is important to know and understand the therapeutic approaches that have shown important progress in this topic. This book contains eight chapters that are divided into three sections: Introduction, Pharmacological Therapies, and Non-Pharmacological Therapies. The authors of the chapters deal with the pathophysiology of SCI, the effect of antioxidant and immunosuppressive agents, stem cell-based therapies, the use of cultured cells for transference or transplantation, and the application of non-invasive modalities (transcutaneous electrical spinal cord stimulation, etc.) for SCI rehabilitation
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  • 72
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    ISBN: 9781789845853 , 9781789845846 , 9781839629341
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Keywords: Geography
    Abstract: Earth Observation and Geospatial Analysis presents current research related to the observation of Earth with sensors operating at various wavelengths. The book describes the use of remote sensing technologies for detecting and monitoring Earth's environmental changes (including surface and atmosphere) and its modifications over time. Chapters cover different research aspects in the framework of remote sensing with a particular emphasis on the use of hyperspectral and optical imageries. The presented experiments concern the study of soil properties, the analysis of land use/land changes, the analysis of bio-aerosols as well as the color of water, the investigation of the scar and samples of a cosmic meteoritic impact, and the theoretical treatment of the operation of spatial coordinate transformation in noisy environments. Overall, this book provides an overview of the adopted methodologies for the accomplishment of geospatial analyses to identify environmental changes due to climate change and natural phenomena
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  • 73
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    ISBN: 9781789850482 , 9781789850475 , 9781789852219
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (226 p.)
    Keywords: Globalization
    Abstract: Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among people, businesses, institutions, and governments of different countries in many aspects surrounding human lives. It is not a threat to sovereignty or a form of Westernization. This book discusses international economics and globalization, explores global business strategies, deliberates business ethics and corporate social responsibility, and examines other related aspects from a global perspective
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  • 74
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    ISBN: 9781838811440 , 9781838811433 , 9781838811457
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Keywords: Biochemistry
    Abstract: Vitamin D is the subject of great controversy in the medical field. Uncertainties surround its use, including how much to give, what forms to use, and so on. This book attempts to clear up the confusion by providing concise and comprehensive information on vitamin D. Chapters cover such topics as the earliest investigations of vitamin D, subsequent studies of extraskeletal consequences of vitamin D deficiency, and clinical application of correction of vitamin D
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  • 75
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    ISBN: 9781839624933 , 9781839624926 , 9781839624940
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Keywords: Genetics (non-medical)
    Abstract: Transgenic crops are the basis of modern agricultural biotechnology. Traits impossible to introduce by conventional breeding techniques are tailored in crops using genetic manipulation and transformation approaches. Using the technology, agronomic and medicinal traits have been developed in plants. The pace of -omics with robust methods for gene discovery and genome sequencing and more recently the use of CRISPR/Cas and gRNA/Cas technologies have widened this field to improve the genetic makeup of crops. Identification of transformation events and biosafety assessment of the introduced traits are vital for stewardship and acceptability of transgenic crops
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  • 76
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    ISBN: 9781838811501 , 9781838811495 , 9781838811518
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Keywords: Dietetics & nutrition
    Abstract: "Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food" said Hippocrates, the father of medicine approximately 2500 years ago. Is food also medicine? Are products that intend to cure diseases medicinal products and not food? Do we know the combination of foods or food components with functional properties that can help promote the well-being or reduce the risk of chronic diseases? In general terms, all foods are functional because they provide the nutrients necessary for a healthy diet. So what are the components that functional foods have beyond their nutrition value? What is the definition of functional foods? What scientific research is needed to validate health claims for functional foods? This book will provide answers to all of these questions. It is important for scientists to have the opportunities to study the relationship between a food type or a food active component and the improved state of health or reduction of diseases. The communication of health benefits to consumers is of critical importance so that they have the knowledge to make informed choices about the foods they eat and enjoy
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  • 77
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    ISBN: 9781789238044 , 9781838800468 , 9781789238037
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Abstract: Vaccines is a well-written book on the subject of providing crucial information to students and researchers in the field of vaccinology. The introductory chapter, contributed by the editor (Dr. Vijay Kumar) of the book, provides the brief introduction to the history of the development of current forms of vaccine, which is difficult to find easily in one place. In addition, other chapters of the book are written by experts in the field. For example, the second chapter looks at the emerging role of developing countries in the innovation and production of vaccines. Other chapters provide information regarding different types of vaccines, development of vaccines for zoonotic viral infections, and regulatory affairs for genetically modified organism vaccines
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  • 78
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    ISBN: 9781789857061 , 9781789857054
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Series Statement: Veterinary Medicine and Science
    Abstract: Knowledge of veterinary anatomy and physiology is essential for veterinary professionals and researchers. The chapters reflect the diverse and dynamic research being undertaken in a variety of different species throughout the world. Whether the animals have roles in food security, agriculture, or as companion, wild, or working animals, the lessons we learn impact on many areas of the profession. This book highlights research ranging from the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems, prostate and hoof, through to histopathology, imaging, and molecular techniques. It investigates both healthy and pathological conditions at differing stages of life. The importance of each cell and tissue through to the whole organism is explored alongside the methodologies used to understand these vital structures and functions
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9781838801120 , 9781838806347 , 9781838801113
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Abstract: Although the technology of observation and prediction of atmospheric systems draws upon many common fields, until now the interrelatedness and interdisciplinary nature of these research fields have scarcely been discussed in one volume containing fundamental theories, numerical methods, and operational application results. This is a book to provide in-depth explorations of the numerical methods developed to better understand atmospheric systems, which are introduced in eight chapters. Chapter 1 presents an efficient algorithm for tropical cyclone center determination by using satellite imagery. Chapter 2 aims to identify atmospheric systems with a new polarization remote sensing method. Chapters 3-8 place emphasis on enhancing the performance of numerical models in the prediction of atmospheric systems that should be valuable for researchers and forecasters
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  • 80
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    ISBN: 9781789853247 , 9781789853230 , 9781838808471
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Abstract: Voltammetry is a very important electrochemical technique that is used to study electrode surface reactions. It helps scientists to understand the behavior of electrochemically active species and the performance of the material being investigated. Voltammetry is commonly used in different fields ranging from energy, sensing, and corrosion applications. It is mainly performed to acquire qualitative information about electrochemical reactions. The interpretation of voltammetric results differs from application to application. In this text, the fundamentals and theories of voltammetry are covered. This book aims at providing interpretations of voltammetric techniques as they are applied in different fields. The various types of voltammetry are covered, and the significance of each type is explained. The topic covered in this book include interpretation of voltammetry in energy, corrosion and sensing applications
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  • 81
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    ISBN: 9781838806545 , 9781789239461 , 9781789239454
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Series Statement: Biochemistry
    Abstract: This book is the most up-to-date research on vitamin A. It is designed for scientists and researchers to deepen their knowledge in this critical knowledge field, and it is a solid resource that brings together multidisciplinary research, development and innovation for a varied analysis of vitamin A
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  • 82
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    ISBN: 9781789852998 , 9781789853001
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Abstract: Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has become one of the leading spectroscopic techniques. It targets materials containing unpaired electrons and possesses many applications. Since it was discovered more than 70 years ago, EPR spectroscopy is subjected to uninterrupted development and comprehensive studies. This book represents some of recent topics from EPR research
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  • 83
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    ISBN: 9781838809478 , 9781838809485 , 9781838809492
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (126 p.)
    Abstract: This textbook represents a short update on original aspects of heart failure. It covers topics of heart failure management such as prevention, drug monitoring after heart transplant, and the critical care approach. There are also chapters on less common facets of this syndrome such as prevalence and features in a specific African region and the complexity of telemedicine in heart failure. In summary, it will be a valid adjunct to more exhaustive textbooks already available
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  • 84
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    ISBN: 9781789857825 , 9781789857818
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Abstract: Some New Aspects of Colloidal Systems in Foods is a new book on food emulsions, which provides in-depth coverage of some new aspects of food colloids. The coverage includes confident overviews of theoretical issues as well as descriptions of new techniques and recent colloid research findings. Specific topics include the role of electrostatic and steric forces in the stabilization of food colloids, antioxidants in food emulsions, nanoemulsions, and nanostructured colloids in food science. This book can be used as a specialized text for graduate students and researchers in food science and technology. In addition, it will serve as a reference text for advanced students in chemistry, engineers, biochemists, nutritionists, and analytical chemists in the food industry and research
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  • 85
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    ISBN: 9781789238648 , 9781789238631 , 9781838806408
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Abstract: A learner-centred curriculum provides space for the learner to be actively involved in knowledge production and learning. Such can only happen if the learner's confidence is boosted by a feeling of control and ability to manage his or her progress towards acquiring a qualification. The twenty-first century teacher must create an environment that not only supports the Four Pillars of Learning but also leads to learners being allowed a voice to ask pertinent questions. The teacher should be able to guide the student to full physical and mental maturity and should help to develop critical thinking, and the students should be encouraged to practice the truth and have self-respect and respect for other people. This can happen if the learner is afforded the opportunity to self-accept. If the learners fail to do so, they are likely to have lack of confidence, which will lead to lack of independence
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9781789857443 , 9781789857436
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Abstract: The book Soil Contamination and Alternatives for Sustainable Development allows the reader to obtain information about some case studies related to soil contamination, as well as provide sustainable alternatives to reduce environmental damage. The book is divided into two sections, where the first section describes anthropogenic contamination in detail and the second section discusses three alternatives for sustainable development
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  • 87
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    ISBN: 9781789850932 , 9781839622311 , 9781789850949
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.)
    Abstract: From prehospital evaluation to management in the emergency department,""Emergency Medicine and Trauma"" provides easily accessible information on the evaluation, diagnosis, and management of trauma care. Recognition of the multidisciplinary nature and complexity of trauma care, especially the philosophy of a teamwork approach, must be an integral part of trauma management. To help make logical diagnoses and treatment plans , you will learn: The use of a structured and prioritized approach to critically ill and injured patients according to the clinical need and assessment of acuity level; How to establish resuscitation (management) priorities in a multiply injured patient; How to demonstrate the ability to adopt a holistic (multidisciplinary, biopsychosocial) approach to trauma patients. The role of the emergency department and its staff in major incidents, to understand planning and be prepared for major incidents. This book is designed not only for emergency medical providers but also for medical students
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  • 88
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    ISBN: 9781838803551 , 9781838803568 , 9781789840469
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Abstract: The introductory chapter to this book is like traveling in a time machine into past, present, and future of electric power conversion. Archeological discoveries are being transformed into the discoveries of the future. The book is an incursion to electric power conversion through electromechanical power conversion, static power conversion, and applications in the field. Each of the above-mentioned sections analyzes the knowledge gained using the experimental results of valuable research projects. Novice readers will learn how energy is converted adequately and adapted to different consumers. Advanced readers will discover different kinds of modern solutions and tendencies in the field of electric power conversion
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  • 89
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    ISBN: 9781789855210 , 9781789855227
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 p.)
    Abstract: This book will serve as a resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the area of early childhood education. The 18 chapters are divided and organized into the major areas relevant to early childhood education: early childhood development, play, science, mathematics, technology, literacy, and exceptional learners. Each chapter contains an overview of background information pertinent to the chapter and a synopsis of research or a new research study. The information contained in this book provides a foundation for past and/or present research and suggests future research studies
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  • 90
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    ISBN: 9781789846676 , 9781789852332 , 9781789846669
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    Series Statement: Earthquakes
    Abstract: This book is a collection of scientific papers on earthquake preparedness, vulnerability, resilience, and risk assessment. Using case studies from various countries, chapters cover topics ranging from early warning systems and risk perception to long-term effects of earthquakes on vulnerable communities and the science of seismology, among others. This volume is a valuable resource for researchers, students, non-governmental organizations, and key decision-makers involved in earthquake disaster management systems at national, regional, and local levels
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9781838807214 , 9781838807191 , 9781838807207
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (114 p.)
    Abstract: The history and past management of trees within woodlands are the main objectives of this book. The authors show four points of view about one theme: silvicultures. Wood pasture systems of South East England and Northern Italy, Spanish pollard forests, and Portuguese montado are great examples of European ancient forests. Reconstruction of forest ecology, management, protection, and the understanding of these silvicultures from different perspectives are the main values of this monograph. The authors would like to make all readers aware of the value of ancient forests as cultural and socioecosystem services
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  • 92
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    ISBN: 9781838808631 , 9781838808655 , 9781838808648
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (122 p.)
    Abstract: The current standard model of cosmology is based primarily on two incompatible theoretical models: (1) the standard model of particle physics, which describes the physics of the very small in terms of quantum mechanics, and (2) the general theory of relativity, which describes the physics of the very large in terms of classical physics. Both these theoretical models are considered to be incomplete in the sense that they do not provide any understanding of several empirical observations, such as the Big Bang, dark matter, dark energy, gravity, and matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. The main aim of this book is to discuss these serious problems that threaten to undermine the current standard model of cosmology
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  • 93
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    ISBN: 9781838801519 , 9781838806415 , 9781838801526
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (230 p.)
    Abstract: Scientific interest in cannabinoid research is currently experiencing a significant increase because of changing attitudes toward Cannabis and the evolving awareness of its pharmaceutical benefits. Coincidently, numerous jurisdictions are moving toward legalizing Cannabis and Cannabis-derived products, which reflects a larger global movement to understand Cannabis and its bioactive chemicals for their potential biomedical uses, harms, and economic value. Research activities are surging to fill important knowledge gaps in the field of cannabinoids as they continue to be identified. The purpose of this book is to summarize some leading areas of research in the cannabinoid field where knowledge gaps are actively being addressed. The research described herein spans basic biological and clinical research
    Note: English
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  • 94
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781839622274 , 9781789843880 , 9781789843873
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218 p.)
    Abstract: This book focuses on recent advances in genetic resources, host - pathogen interactions, assay methods, mechanisms of pathogenesis, and disease resistance. Environmentally benign crop protection methods for major rice diseases such as rice blast, sheath blight, bacterial blight, and newly emerged rice diseases such as false smut and bacterial panicle blight disease are included. The content also contains recent rice breeding methods for higher yield and improved disease resistance, rice processing, delicious rice recipes, and food safety. The book includes a comprehensive understanding of Bacillus thuringiensis toxin and its application for crop protection. Holistically, the book demonstrates successful applications of genomics, physiology, chemistry, genetics, pathology, soil science, and food technology to sustainably protect rice crops for global food safety
    Note: English
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  • 95
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789846102 , 9781839622212 , 9781789846119
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Abstract: Proteomics Technologies and Applications reviews and describes the nature and application of molecules with proteins or peptides, and elucidates and predicts the possible molecular and physiological causes related to changing proteomic profiles. Chapters target various methods and tools available for analysis, detection, separation, quantification, and localization of cell proteomes of a biological system, which are helpful as biomarkers for various disease prognoses and diagnoses
    Note: English
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  • 96
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838803100 , 9781838807160 , 9781838803094
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Abstract: Differential geometry is a very active field of research and has many applications to areas such as physics, in particular gravity. The chapters in this book cover a number of subjects that will be of interest to workers in these areas. It is hoped that these chapters will be able to provide a useful resource for researchers with regard to current fields of research in this important area
    Note: English
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  • 97
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789849554 , 9781789849561
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (110 p.)
    Abstract: Generally, in accordance with anatomical characteristics, urinary tract infections (UTIs) and in particular recurrent UTIs occur in women; in contrast, UTIs normally occur in men with different predisposing factors. There are several types of UTIs, including asymptomatic and symptomatic, complicated and uncomplicated, acute and chronic with a diversity of microbial pathogens. In pathogens, virulence factors and genes determine the type and severity of the UTIs. Obviously, UTIs are a huge problem in global public healthcare systems with a wide range of predisposing factors, including gender, microbial agent, the host's immune deficiencies, genetic diseases, catheterization, etc. The recent items determine the microbiology of UTIs. Accurate diagnosis and definitive treatment are the key to UTI reduction
    Note: English
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  • 98
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789848434 , 9781789848427
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Abstract: Metamaterials have provided applications in spectral ranges covering radio frequencies and ultraviolet. However, most applications have been extrapolated to the visible or near-infrared after being developed at the GHz level. This is due to technological reasons since fabrication of microwave antennas is not as demanding as THz resonators or plasmonic nanostructures. Accordingly, this book has been divided into three parts. In the first part, fundamentals of metamaterials and metadevices are discussed, while describing recent advances in the field. In the second part, the discussion is extended to the different spectral ranges focusing on the strategies for enabling the reconfigurability of metadevices. Given the increasing interest in THz applications, these can be found in the third part
    Note: English
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  • 99
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781789859195 , 9781789857290 , 9781789857306
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Abstract: Milk is considered as a complete diet for an infant and contains essential nutrients for the development of young mammals. The substances in milk provide energy and antibodies that help protect against infection. Most farmers are paid for the quality and composition of their milk. Whole milk, once approved for use, is pumped into storage silos where it undergoes pasteurization, homogenization, separation, and further processing. Milk is a highly perishable commodity because it is an excellent medium for the growth of microorganisms - particularly bacterial pathogens - that can cause spoilage as well as diseases in consumers. Milk processing allows the preservation of milk for days, weeks, or months and helps to reduce food-borne illness
    Note: English
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  • 100
    Online Resource
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781838806873 , 9781838806491 , 9781838806507
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Abstract: The basic theme of this book is to understand the fundamentals and importance of porous functional materials, their properties, and significant applications like solar cells, batteries, photovoltaics, energy conversions, and mesoporous materials. This book covers the fundamentals of mesoporous materials, and various methods of synthesis, properties, and applications in different sectors
    Note: English
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