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  • 101
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139629034
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 249 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/237032
    RVK:
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the appetite for Egyptian and Egyptian-looking artwork in Italy during the century following Rome's annexation of Aegyptus as a province. In the early imperial period, Roman interest in Egyptian culture was widespread, as evidenced by works ranging from the monumental obelisks, brought to the capital over the Mediterranean Sea by the emperors, to locally made emulations of Egyptian artifacts found in private homes and in temples to Egyptian gods. Although the foreign appearance of these artworks was central to their appeal, this book situates them within their social, political, and artistic contexts in Roman Italy. Swetnam-Burland focuses on what these works meant to their owners and their viewers in their new settings, by exploring evidence for the artists who produced them and by examining their relationship to the contemporary literature that informed Roman perceptions of Egyptian history, customs, and myths.
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 102
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139644440
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 188 pages)
    DDC: 305.235/2093763
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Elite ; Mädchenbildung ; Sozialisation ; Eheschließung ; Römisches Reich
    Kurzfassung: Elite women in the Roman world were often educated, socially prominent, and even relatively independent. Yet the social regime that ushered these same women into marriage and childbearing at an early age was remarkably restrictive. In the first book-length study of girlhood in the early Roman Empire, Lauren Caldwell investigates the reasons for this paradox. Through an examination of literary, legal, medical, and epigraphic sources, she identifies the social pressures that tended to overwhelm concerns about girls' individual health and well-being. In demonstrating how early marriage was driven by a variety of concerns, including the value placed on premarital virginity and paternal authority, this book enhances an understanding of the position of girls as they made the transition from childhood to womanhood.
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  • 103
    ISBN: 9781316336847
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 261 Seiten)
    Serie: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.88/9309409045
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    Schlagwort(e): Einwanderer ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Weltkrieg (1939-1945) ; Greeks / Australia / Social conditions ; Immigrants / Australia / Social conditions ; Greeks / Migrations ; World War, 1939-1945 / Influence ; Memory / Social aspects / Australia ; Families / Australia ; Intergenerational relations / Australia ; Transnationalism / Social aspects / Australia ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Generationsbeziehung ; Psychisches Trauma ; Griechischer Bürgerkrieg ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Griechischer Einwanderer ; Australien ; Griechenland ; Greece / History / Civil War, 1944-1949 / Influence ; Australia / Ethnic relations ; Australien ; Australien ; Griechischer Einwanderer ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Griechischer Bürgerkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Psychisches Trauma ; Generationsbeziehung
    Kurzfassung: In an engaging and original contribution to the field of memory studies, Joy Damousi considers the enduring impact of war on family memory in the Greek diaspora. Focusing on Australia's Greek immigrants in the aftermath of the Second World War and the Greek Civil War, the book explores the concept of remembrance within the larger context of migration to show how intergenerational experience of war and trauma transcend both place and nation. Drawing from the most recent research in memory, trauma and transnationalism, Memory and Migration in the Shadow of War deals with the continuities and discontinuities of war stories, assimilation in modern Australia, politics and activism, child migration and memories of mothers and children in war. Damousi sheds new light on aspects of forgotten memory and silence within families and communities, and in particular the ways in which past experience of violence and tragedy is both negotiated and processed
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Greek war stories in Australia : continuities and discontinuities -- 2. Assimilation in modern Australia -- 3. War stories and the migration generation -- 4. Politics and activism -- 5. The Greek Civil War and child migration to Australia -- 6. Remembering the "Paidomazoma" : memories of mothers and children in war -- 7. Legacies : second generation Greek-Australians -- 8. The shadow of war -- Conclusion
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Nov 2015)
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  • 104
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107030275
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (186 p)
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg.
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Greschat, Katharina, 1965 - Women and Modesty in Late Antiquity 2016
    Paralleltitel: Print version Women and Modesty in Late Antiquity
    DDC: 305.4
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    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Explores how modesty became a creative and performative mode of being for late Roman Christian ascetic women
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Title page; Copyright information; Table of contents; Acknowledgments; Note on sources, translations, and abbreviations ; Introduction; Chapter 1 Spectacular modesty; Feminist history; Modesty; Patristic authors and the Anician women; Subjects and agents; Performance studies; Comparative analysis; Conclusions; Chapter 2 Apparel, identity, and agency; Introduction; Other women's clothes; Late Roman clothes; Invitation to the reader; A dramatic costume change; Feminist interpretive strategies; Conclusions; Chapter 3 Publicity and domesticity; Introduction
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Departed women, at home outside the cityThe ladies are at home; Domesticity viewed through the micro-politics of purdah; Entourage and domestic identity; Conclusions; Chapter 4 The modest mouth; Voice and feminist scholarship; Gender and speech in Rome; Marvelous silence; Sins and duties of speech; The scriptural voice; Conclusions; Chapter 5 Performance anxiety; The contingency of hypocrisy; Satire as evidence; Glory and conscience; Conclusions; Chapter 6 Modest agencies; Translating agency back; Agency to obey; Models of humility and gratitude; Conclusions; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 105
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521876964 , 9780521700375
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVII, 409 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    DDC: 304.20940902
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    Anmerkung: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke.
    URL: Cover
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  • 106
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139381345
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Serie: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62097509034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1783-1865 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slave trade / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Forced migration / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Migration, Internal / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Slaves / Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Migrant labor / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Assimilation (Sociology) / Southern States / History / 19th century ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Southern States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; USA ; USA ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1783-1865
    Kurzfassung: American slavery in the antebellum period was characterized by a massive wave of forced migration as millions of slaves were moved across state lines to the expanding southwest, scattered locally, and sold or hired out in towns and cities across the South. This book sheds new light on domestic forced migration by examining the experiences of American-born slave migrants from a comparative perspective. Juxtaposing and contrasting the experiences of long-distance, local, and urban slave migrants, it analyzes how different migrant groups anticipated, reacted to, and experienced forced removal, as well as how they adapted to their new homes
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  • 107
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511736223
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxii, 359 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/40560902
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    Schlagwort(e): Bible / Greek / Versions ; Geschichte ; Geschichte Anfänge-1450 ; Bibel ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Judentum ; Jews / Civilization / Greek influences ; Jews / Byzantine Empire / Intellectual life ; Judaism / Byzantine Empire / History ; Hellenism ; Griechisch ; Juden ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Byzantine Empire / Ethnic relations ; Griechenland ; Byzantinisches Reich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Griechisch ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Juden ; Geschichte Anfänge-1450 ; Griechenland ; Byzantinisches Reich ; Juden ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: The Jewish-Greek tradition represents an arguably distinctive strand of Judaism characterized by use of the Greek language and interest in Hellenism. This volume traces the Jewish encounter with Greek culture from the earliest points of contact in antiquity to the end of the Byzantine Empire. It honors Nicholas de Lange, whose distinguished work brought recognition to an undeservedly neglected field, in part by dispelling the common belief that Jewish-Greek culture largely disappeared after 100 CE. The authors examine literature, archaeology, and biblical translations, such as the Septuagint, in order to illustrate the substantial exchange of language and ideas. The Jewish-Greek Tradition in Antiquity and the Byzantine Empire demonstrates the enduring significance of the tradition and will be an essential handbook for anyone interested in Jewish studies, biblical studies, ancient and Byzantine history, or the Greek language
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Preface Amos Oz; 1. Introduction James K. Aitken and James N. Carleton Paget; Part I. History: 2. Jews and Greco-Roman culture: from Alexander to Theodosius II Gun̈ter Stemberger; 3. The Jewish experience in Byzantium Steven Bowman; 4. Jews and Jewish communities in the Balkans and the Aegean until the twelfth century Alexander Panayotov; Part II. Historiography: 5. Origen and the Jews and Jewish-Greek-Christian relations William Horbury; 6. Jewish-Greek studies in nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century Germany: a brief overview Giuseppe Veltri; Part III. Greek Bible and Language: 7. The origins of the Septuagint James N. Carleton Paget; 8. The language of the Septuagint James K. Aitken; 9. Afterlives of the Septuagint: a Christian witness to the Greek Bible in Byzantine Judaism Cameron Boyd-Taylor; 10. Medieval and early modern Judaeo-Greek biblical translations: a linguistic viewpoint Julia Krivoruchko; Part IV. Culture: 11. Philo's knowledge of Hebrew: the meaning of the etymologies Tessa Rajak; 12. The plain and laughter: the hermeneutical function of the sign in Philo of Alexandria Francis Schmidt; 13. Jewish archaeology and art in antiquity David Noy; 14. Jewish-Greek epigraphy in antiquity Pieter van der Horst; 15. The rabbis, the Greek Bible, and Hellenism Philip Alexander; 16. Greek-Hebrew linguistic contacts in late antique and medieval magical texts Gideon Bohak; 17. Jewish and Christian hymnody in the early Byzantine period Wout van Bekkum; 18. On the Hebrew script of the Greek-Hebrew palimpsests from the Cairo Genizah Judith Olszowy-Schlanger
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 108
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139626958
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 327 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/620941090034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slaveholders / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Colonies / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Sklaverei ; Kolonie ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Colonies / History / 19th century ; Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Kurzfassung: This book re-examines the relationship between Britain and colonial slavery in a crucial period in the birth of modern Britain. Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of British slave-owners and mortgagees who received compensation from the state for the end of slavery, and tracing their trajectories in British life, the volume explores the commercial, political, cultural, social, intellectual, physical and imperial legacies of slave-ownership. It transcends conventional divisions in history-writing to provide an integrated account of one powerful way in which Empire came home to Victorian Britain, and to reassess narratives of West Indian 'decline'. It will be of value to scholars not only of British economic and social history, but also of the histories of the Atlantic world, of the Caribbean and of slavery, as well as to those concerned with the evolution of ideas of race and difference and with the relationship between past and present
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- Possessing people: absentee slave-owners within British society -- Helping to make Britain great: the commercial legacies of slave-ownership in Britain -- Redefining the West India interest: politics and the legacies of slave-ownership -- Reconfiguring race: the stories the slave-owners told -- Transforming capital: slavery, family, commerce and the making of the Hibbert family -- Conclusion
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  • 109
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706453
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 250 pages)
    DDC: 303.6097309/034
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    Kurzfassung: The sectional conflict over slavery in the United States was not only a clash between labour systems and political ideologies but also a viscerally felt part of the lives of antebellum Americans. This book contributes to the growing field of emotions history by exploring how specific emotions shaped Americans' perceptions of, and responses to, the sectional conflict in order to explain why it culminated in disunion and war. Emotions from indignation to jealousy were inextricably embedded in antebellum understandings of morality, citizenship, and political affiliation. Their arousal in the context of political debates encouraged Northerners and Southerners alike to identify with antagonistic sectional communities and to view the conflicts between them as worth fighting over. Michael E. Woods synthesizes two schools of thought on Civil War causation: the fundamentalist, which foregrounds deep-rooted economic, cultural, and political conflict, and the revisionist, which stresses contingency, individual agency, and collective passion.
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  • 110
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139050937
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 409 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Serie: Cambridge medieval textbooks
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2094/0902
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 500-1500 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Nature / Effect of human beings on / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Social ecology / Europe / History / To 1500 ; Civilization, Medieval ; Umwelt ; Europa ; Europe / Environmental conditions / History / To 1500 ; Europe / Social conditions / To 1492 ; Umwelt ; Geschichte 500-1500
    Kurzfassung: How did medieval Europeans use and change their environments, think about the natural world, and try to handle the natural forces affecting their lives? This groundbreaking environmental history examines medieval relationships with the natural world from the perspective of social ecology, viewing human society as a hybrid of the cultural and the natural. Richard Hoffmann's interdisciplinary approach sheds important light on such central topics in medieval history as the decline of Rome, religious doctrine, urbanization and technology, as well as key environmental themes, among them energy use, sustainability, disease and climate change. Revealing the role of natural forces in events previously seen as purely human, the book explores issues including the treatment of animals, the 'tragedy of the commons', agricultural clearances and agrarian economies. By introducing medieval history in the context of social ecology, it brings the natural world into historiography as an agent and object of history itself
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: Thinking about medieval Europeans in their natural world -- Long no wilderness -- Intersecting instabilities : culture and nature at medieval beginnings (ca.400-900) -- Humankind and God's creation in medieval minds -- Medieval land use and the formation of traditional European landscapes -- Medieval use, management, and sustainability of local ecosystems 1 : primary biological production sectors -- Medieval use, management, and sustainability of local ecosystems 2 : interactions with the non-living environment -- "This belongs to me..." -- Suffering the uncomprehended : disease as a natural agent -- An inconstant planet, seen and unseen, under foot and overhead -- A slow end of medieval environmental relations -- Afterword
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 111
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139540612
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.30973/09033
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Consumption (Economics) / Social aspects / United States / History / 18th century ; Middle class / United States / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Consumer behavior / United States / History / 18th century ; USA
    Kurzfassung: This interdisciplinary study presents compelling evidence for a revolutionary idea: that to understand the historical entrenchment of gentility in America, we must understand its creation among non-elite people: colonial middling sorts who laid the groundwork for the later American middle class. Focusing on the daily life of Widow Elizabeth Pratt, a shopkeeper from early eighteenth-century Newport, Rhode Island, Christina J. Hodge uses material remains as a means of reconstructing not only how Mrs Pratt lived, but also how these objects reflect shifting class and gender relationships in this period. Challenging the 'emulation thesis', a common assumption that wealthy elites led fashion and culture change while middling sorts only followed, Hodge shows how middling consumers were in fact discerning cultural leaders, adopting genteel material practices early and aggressively. By focusing on the rise and emergence of the middle class, this book brings new insights into the evolution of consumerism, class, and identity in colonial America
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  • 112
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107449343
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 332 pages)
    DDC: 305.80097309/04
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1919 ; Schwarze ; Rassenunruhen ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; USA
    Kurzfassung: 1919, The Year of Racial Violence recounts African Americans' brave stand against a cascade of mob attacks in the United States after World War I. The emerging New Negro identity, which prized unflinching resistance to second-class citizenship, further inspired veterans and their fellow black citizens. In city after city - Washington, DC; Chicago; Charleston; and elsewhere - black men and women took up arms to repel mobs that used lynching, assaults, and other forms of violence to protect white supremacy; yet, authorities blamed blacks for the violence, leading to mass arrests and misleading news coverage. Refusing to yield, African Americans sought accuracy and fairness in the courts of public opinion and the law. This is the first account of this three-front fight - in the streets, in the press, and in the courts - against mob violence during one of the worst years of racial conflict in US history.
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  • 113
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139024044
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 265 pages)
    Serie: Case studies in early societies
    DDC: 306.3/49
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    Kurzfassung: The Colonial Caribbean is an archaeological analysis of the Jamaican plantation system at the turn of the nineteenth century. Focused specifically on coffee plantation landscapes and framed by Marxist theory, the analysis considers plantation landscapes using a multiscalar approach to landscape archaeology. James A. Delle considers spatial phenomena ranging from the diachronic settlement pattern of the island as a whole to the organization of individual house and yard areas located within the villages of enslaved workers. Delle argues that a Marxist approach to landscape archaeology provides a powerful theoretical framework to understand how the built environment played a direct role in the negotiation of social relations in the colonial Caribbean.
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  • 114
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139034999
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xvi, 223 pages)
    Serie: New approaches to African history 8
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62096
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 500-1930 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slaves / Africa / Social conditions ; Slavery / Political aspects / Africa / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 500-1930
    Kurzfassung: This book is a comprehensive history of slavery in Africa from the earliest times to the end of the twentieth century, when slavery in most parts of the continent ceased to exist. It connects the emergence and consolidation of slavery to specific historical forces both internal and external to the African continent. Sean Stilwell pays special attention to the development of settled agriculture, the invention of kinship, 'big men' and centralized states, the role of African economic production and exchange, the interaction of local structures of dependence with the external slave trades (transatlantic, trans-Saharan, Indian Ocean), and the impact of colonialism on slavery in the twentieth century. He also provides an introduction to the central debates that have shaped current understanding of slavery in Africa. The book examines different forms of slavery that developed over time in Africa and introduces readers to the lives, work, and struggles of slaves themselves
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Defining slavery, defining freedom , Slavery in African history , Slavery without states : land, lineages and power in Africa , Slavery and African states , Slavery and African economies , The end of slavery in Africa , Conclusion
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  • 115
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110236
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 217 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies on the American South
    DDC: 306.3/620975
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    Kurzfassung: This book examines the political economy of the master-slave relationship viewed through the lens of consumption and market exchange. What did it mean when human chattel bought commodities, 'stole' property, or gave and received gifts? Forgotten exchanges, this study argues, measured the deepest questions of worth and value, shaping an enduring struggle for power between slaves and masters. The slaves' internal economy focused intense paternalist negotiation on a ground where categories of exchange - provision, gift, contraband, and commodity - were in constant flux. At once binding and alienating, these ties endured constant moral stresses and material manipulation by masters and slaves alike, galvanizing conflict and engendering complex new social relations on and off the plantation.
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  • 116
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107110335
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 295 pages)
    DDC: 305.83/1009034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1848 - 1871 ; Geschichte 1848-1871 ; Ungarische Revolution ; Revolution ; Deutscher Flüchtling ; Ungarischer Flüchtling ; Exil
    Kurzfassung: Focusing on émigrés from Baden, Württemberg and Hungary in four host societies (Switzerland, the Ottoman Empire, England and the United States), Heléna Tóth considers exile in the aftermath of the revolutions of 1848–9 as a European phenomenon with global dimensions. While exile is often presented as an individual challenge, Tóth studies its collective aspects in the realms of the family and of professional and social networks. Exploring the interconnectedness of these areas, she argues that although we often like to sharply distinguish between labor migration and exile, these categories were anything but stable after the revolutions of 1848–9; migration belonged to the personal narrative of the revolution for a broad section of the population. Moreover, discussions about exile and amnesty played a central role in formulating the legacy of the revolutions not only for the émigrés but for their social environment and, ultimately, the governments of the restoration.
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  • 117
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139050814
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxi, 631 pages) , Diagramme
    Serie: Studies in environment and history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 304.2/709
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Klimaänderung ; Climatic changes / History ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; World history ; Sozialgeschichte ; Klimaänderung ; Weltgeschichte ; Kultur ; Klimaänderung ; Kultur ; Weltgeschichte ; Sozialgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: Climate Change and the Course of Global History presents the first global study by a historian to fully integrate the earth-system approach of the new climate science with the material history of humanity. Part I argues that geological, environmental, and climatic history explain the pattern and pace of biological and human evolution. Part II explores the environmental circumstances of the rise of agriculture and the state in the Early and Mid-Holocene, and presents an analysis of human health from the Paleolithic through the rise of the state. Part III introduces the problem of economic growth and examines the human condition in the Late Holocene from the Bronze Age through the Black Death. Part IV explores the move to modernity, stressing the emerging role of human economic and energy systems as earth-system agents in the Anthropocene. Supported by climatic, demographic, and economic data, this provides a pathbreaking model for historians of the environment, the world, and science
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  • 118
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139333672
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 377 pages)
    DDC: 306.3/6209729109034
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    Schlagwort(e): Schwarze ; Haitianische Revolution ; Kuba
    Kurzfassung: During the Haitian Revolution of 1791–1804, arguably the most radical revolution of the modern world, slaves and former slaves succeeded in ending slavery and establishing an independent state. Yet on the Spanish island of Cuba barely fifty miles distant, the events in Haiti helped usher in the antithesis of revolutionary emancipation. When Cuban planters and authorities saw the devastation of the neighboring colony, they rushed to fill the void left in the world market for sugar, to buttress the institutions of slavery and colonial rule, and to prevent 'another Haiti' from happening in their own territory. Freedom's Mirror follows the reverberations of the Haitian Revolution in Cuba, where the violent entrenchment of slavery occurred at the very moment that the Haitian Revolution provided a powerful and proximate example of slaves destroying slavery. By creatively linking two stories - the story of the Haitian Revolution and that of the rise of Cuban slave society - that are usually told separately, Ada Ferrer sheds fresh light on both of these crucial moments in Caribbean and Atlantic history.
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  • 119
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139034739
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 396 pages)
    DDC: 340.5/709420903
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Gewohnheitsrecht ; Volksrechte ; Geschichtsbewusstsein ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; England
    Kurzfassung: Did ordinary people in early modern England have any coherent sense of the past? Andy Wood's pioneering new book charts how popular memory generated a kind of usable past that legitimated claims to rights, space and resources. He explores the genesis of customary law in the medieval period; the politics of popular memory; local identities and traditions; gender and custom; literacy, orality and memory; landscape, space and memory; and the legacy of this cultural world for later generations. Drawing from a wealth of sources ranging from legal proceedings and parochial writings to proverbs and estate papers, he shows how custom formed a body of ideas built up generation after generation from localized patterns of cooperation and conflict. This is a unique account of the intimate connection between landscape, place and identity and of how the poorer and middling sort felt about the world around them.
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  • 120
    ISBN: 9781107025295
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xvi, 389 Seiten
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Führer, Julian Rezension von Warren C. Brown: Marios Costambeys Matthew Innes 2015
    DDC: 302.2/2440940902
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    Schlagwort(e): Middle Ages Sources ; History Sources ; Civilization, Medieval Sources ; Mittelalter ; Dokument ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europe History 476-1492 ; Sources ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Quelle ; Archiv ; Schriftlichkeit ; Mittelalter ; Geschichte 284-1000
    Kurzfassung: "Many more documents survive from the early Middle Ages than from the Roman Empire. Although ecclesiastical archives may account for the dramatic increase in the number of surviving documents, this new investigation reveals the scale and spread of documentary culture beyond the Church. The contributors explore the nature of the surviving documentation without preconceptions to show that we cannot infer changing documentary practices from patterns of survival. Throughout Late Antiquity and the early Middle Ages - from North Africa, Egypt, Italy, Francia and Spain to Anglo-Saxon England - people at all social levels, whether laity or clergy, landowners or tenants, farmers or royal functionaries, needed, used and kept documents. The story of documentary culture in the early medieval world emerges not as one of its capture by the Church, but rather of a response adopted by those who needed documents, as they reacted to a changing legal, social and institutional landscape"--
    Anmerkung: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Lay archives in the Late Antique and Byzantine East: the implications of the documentary papyri
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  • 121
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139021043
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 340 Seiten)
    Serie: Studies in environment and history
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    DDC: 304.20947
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1861-1991 ; Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Umweltpolitik ; Ökologie ; Human ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Indigenous peoples / Ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental degradation / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental policy / Russia (Federation) / History ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Russia (Federation) / Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Umwelt ; Natur ; Geschichte 1861-1991
    Kurzfassung: The former Soviet empire spanned eleven time zones and contained half the world's forests; vast deposits of oil, gas and coal; various ores; major rivers such as the Volga, Don and Angara; and extensive biodiversity. These resources and animals, as well as the people who lived in the former Soviet Union - Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, Azeris, Kazakhs and Tajiks, indigenous Nenets and Chukchi - were threatened by environmental degradation and extensive pollution. This environmental history of the former Soviet Union explores the impact that state economic development programs had on the environment. The authors consider the impact of Bolshevik ideology on the establishment of an extensive system of nature preserves, the effect of Stalinist practices of industrialization and collectivization on nature, and the rise of public involvement under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and changes to policies and practices with the rise of Gorbachev and the break-up of the USSR.
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  • 122
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198868
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 352 pages)
    DDC: 306.3/62094109033
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    Kurzfassung: This book examines the daily details of slave work routines and plantation agriculture in the eighteenth-century British Atlantic, focusing on case studies of large plantations in Barbados, Jamaica and Virginia. Work was the most important factor in the slaves' experience of the institution. Slaves' day-to-day work routines were shaped by plantation management strategies that drew on broader pan-Atlantic intellectual and cultural principles. Although scholars often associate the late eighteenth-century Enlightenment with the rise of notions of liberty and human rights and the dismantling of slavery, this book explores the dark side of the Enlightenment for plantation slaves. Many planters increased their slaves' workloads and employed supervisory technologies to increase labor discipline in ways that were consistent with the process of industrialization in Europe. British planters offered alternative visions of progress by embracing restrictions on freedom and seeing increasing labor discipline as central to the project of moral and economic improvement.
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  • 123
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107055155
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 298 pages)
    DDC: 305.5/62094209034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1837 ; Arbeiterklasse ; Alltag ; Großbritannien ; Tagebuch ; Tagebuch
    Kurzfassung: This book concerns two men, a stockingmaker and a magistrate, who both lived in a small English village at the turn of the nineteenth century. It focuses on Joseph Woolley the stockingmaker, on his way of seeing and writing the world around him, and on the activities of magistrate Sir Gervase Clifton, administering justice from his country house Clifton Hall. Using Woolley's voluminous diaries and Clifton's magistrate records, Carolyn Steedman gives us a unique and fascinating account of working-class living and loving, and getting and spending. Through Woolley and his thoughts on reading and drinking, sex, the law and social relations, she challenges traditional accounts which she argues have overstated the importance of work to the working man's understanding of himself, as a creature of time, place and society. She shows instead that, for men like Woolley, law and fiction were just as critical as work in framing everyday life.
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  • 124
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511894558
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 262 pages) , Illustrationen, Karten
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    DDC: 306.8509456/32
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    Schlagwort(e): Alltag, Brauchtum ; Families / Rome ; Römerzeit ; Familie ; Rom ; Rome / Social conditions ; Rome / Social life and customs ; Rome / Civilization ; Ägypten ; Hochschulschrift 2010 ; Hochschulschrift 2010 ; Ägypten ; Römerzeit ; Familie
    Kurzfassung: This study captures the dynamics of the everyday family life of the common people in Roman Egypt, a social strata that constituted the vast majority of any pre-modern society but rarely figures in ancient sources or in modern scholarship. The documentary papyri and, above all, the private letters and the census returns provide us with a wealth of information on these people not available for any other region of the ancient Mediterranean. The book discusses such things as family composition and household size and the differences between urban and rural families, exploring what can be ascribed to cultural patterns, economic considerations and/or individual preferences by setting the family in Roman Egypt into context with other pre-modern societies where families adopted such strategies to deal with similar exigencies of their daily lives
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface -- 1. Intergenerational solidarity and family support networks in cross-cultural perspective -- 2. Household structures, marriage patterns and inheritance strategies -- 3. Balancing benefits and obligations: parental love and filiat pietry over the life course -- 4. Widowhood, remarriage and residence patterns -- 5. Growing old in the household -- 6. The patriarchal household and the incoming daughter-in-law -- 7. Childless old age: the worst of all fates? -- 8. Conclusions
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  • 125
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139521970
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 261 pages)
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    DDC: 305.892/705609034
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1516-1918 ; Geschichte ; Arabs / Turkey / History ; Ulama / Turkey / History ; Elite (Social sciences) / Turkey / History ; Social change / Turkey / History ; Araber ; Türkei ; Turkey / History / Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Turkey / Intellectual life ; Osmanisches Reich ; Osmanisches Reich ; Araber ; Geschichte 1516-1918
    Kurzfassung: The Ottomans ruled much of the Arab World for four centuries. Bruce Masters's work surveys this period, emphasizing the cultural and social changes that occurred against the backdrop of the political realities that Arabs experienced as subjects of the Ottoman sultans. The persistence of Ottoman rule over a vast area for several centuries required that some Arabs collaborate in the imperial enterprise. Masters highlights the role of two social classes that made the empire successful: the Sunni Muslim religious scholars, the ulama, and the urban notables, the acyan. Both groups identified with the Ottoman sultanate and were its firmest backers, although for different reasons. The ulama legitimated the Ottoman state as a righteous Muslim sultanate, while the acyan emerged as the dominant political and economic class in most Arab cities due to their connections to the regime. Together, the two helped to maintain the empire
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: 1. The establishment and survival of Ottoman rule in the Arab lands, 1516-1798; 2. Institutions of Ottoman rule; 3. Economy and society in the early modern era; 4. A world of scholars and saints: intellectual life in the Ottoman Arab lands; 5. The empire at war: Napoleon, the Wahhabis, and Mehmed Ali; 6. The Tanzimat and the time of re-Ottomanization; 7. The end of the relationship
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  • 126
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139565806
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 318 pages)
    DDC: 305.892/4073
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1920-2012 ; Die Linke ; Linksradikalismus ; Antisemitismus ; USA
    Kurzfassung: Stephen H. Norwood has written the first systematic study of the American far left's role in both propagating and combating antisemitism. This book covers Communists from 1920 onward, Trotskyists, the New Left and its black nationalist allies, and the contemporary remnants of the New Left. Professor Norwood analyzes the deficiencies of the American far left's explanations of Nazism and the Holocaust. He explores far left approaches to militant Islam, from condemnation of its fierce antisemitism in the 1930s to recent apologies for jihad. Norwood discusses the far left's use of long-standing theological and economic antisemitic stereotypes that the far right also embraced. The study analyzes the far left's antipathy to Jewish culture, as well as its occasional efforts to promote it. He considers how early Marxist and Bolshevik paradigms continued to shape American far left views of Jewish identity, Zionism, Israel, and antisemitism.
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  • 127
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139022552
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxii, 563 pages)
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    DDC: 306.362096
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Oral history / Africa ; Rezeption ; Sklavenhandel ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Rezeption
    Kurzfassung: Though the history of slavery is a central topic for African, Atlantic world and world history, most of the sources presenting research in this area are European in origin. To cast light on African perspectives, and on the point of view of enslaved men and women, this group of top Africanist scholars has examined both conventional historical sources (such as European travel accounts, colonial documents, court cases, and missionary records) and less-explored sources of information (such as folklore, oral traditions, songs and proverbs, life histories collected by missionaries and colonial officials, correspondence in Arabic, and consular and admiralty interviews with runaway slaves). Each source has a short introduction highlighting its significance and orienting the reader. This first of two volumes provides students and scholars with a trove of African sources for studying African slavery and slave trade
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Pt. 1. Remembering slavery and the slave trade -- pt. 2. The verbal arts and everyday objects -- pt. 3. Documenting our own histories and cultural practices -- pt. 4. Slavery observed: European travelers' accounts -- pt. 5. Administrative records -- pt. 6. Legal records -- pt. 7. Recorded encounters with the enslaved: Christian workers in Africa -- pt. 8. Documents from Muslim Africa -- pt. 9. Living with the past
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  • 128
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139344333
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 223 pages)
    Serie: African studies 127
    DDC: 306.874/3096761
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 700-1900 ; Mutterschaft ; Uganda
    Kurzfassung: This history of African motherhood over the longue durée demonstrates that it was, ideologically and practically, central to social, economic, cultural and political life. The book explores how people in the North Nyanzan societies of Uganda used an ideology of motherhood to shape their communities. More than biology, motherhood created essential social and political connections that cut across patrilineal and cultural-linguistic divides. The importance of motherhood as an ideology and a social institution meant that in chiefdoms and kingdoms queen mothers were powerful officials who legitimated the power of kings. This was the case in Buganda, the many kingdoms of Busoga, and the polities of Bugwere. By taking a long-term perspective from c.700 to 1900 CE and using an interdisciplinary approach - drawing on historical linguistics, comparative ethnography, and oral traditions and literature, as well as archival sources - this book shows the durability, mutability and complexity of ideologies of motherhood in this region.
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  • 129
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139344159
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 365 pages)
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    DDC: 304.80962/15
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1869-1914 ; Geschichte ; Migration, Internal / Egypt / Suez Canal Region / History ; Trade routes / Egypt / Suez Canal Region / History ; Muslim pilgrims and pilgrimages / Egypt / Suez Canal Region / History ; Globalisierung ; Migration ; Suez Canal Region (Egypt) / History ; Sueskanal-Gebiet ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Sueskanal-Gebiet ; Migration ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte 1869-1914
    Kurzfassung: The history of globalisation is usually told as a history of shortening distances and acceleration of the flows of people, goods and ideas. Channelling Mobilities refines this picture by looking at a wide variety of mobile people passing through the region of the Suez Canal, a global shortcut opened in 1869. As an empirical contribution to global history, the book asks how the passage between Europe and Asia and Africa was perceived, staged and controlled from the opening of the Canal to the First World War, arguing that this period was neither an era of unhampered acceleration, nor one of hardening borders and increasing controls. Instead, it was characterised by the channelling of mobilities through the differentiation, regulation and bureaucratisation of movement. Telling the stories of tourists, troops, workers, pilgrims, stowaways, caravans, dhow skippers and others, the book reveals the complicated entanglements of empires, internationalist initiatives and private companies
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : mobility and its limits -- Rites de passage and perceptions of global space -- Regimes of passage and troops in the canal zone -- Companies and workers -- Bedouin and caravans -- Dhows and slave trading in the Red Sea -- Mecca pilgrims under imperial surveillance -- Contagious mobility and the filtering of disease -- Rights of passage and the identification of individuals -- Conclusion : rites de passage and rights of passage in the Suez Canal region and beyond
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  • 130
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139507691
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 349 pages)
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Schlagwort(e): USA ; Geschichte 1861-1936 ; Progressismus ; Sozialpolitik
    Kurzfassung: This book tells the story of constitutional government in America during the period of the 'social question'. After the Civil War and Reconstruction, and before the 'second Reconstruction' and cultural revolution of the 1960s, Americans dealt with the challenges of the urban and industrial revolutions. In the crises of the American Revolution and the Civil War, the American founders - and then Lincoln and the Republicans - returned to a long tradition of Anglo-American constitutional principles. During the Industrial Revolution, American political thinkers and actors gradually abandoned those principles for a set of modern ideas, initially called progressivism. The social crisis, culminating in the Great Depression, did not produce a Lincoln to return to the founders' principles, but rather a series of leaders who repudiated them. Since the New Deal, Americans have lived in a constitutional twilight, not having completely abandoned the natural-rights constitutionalism of the founders, nor embraced the entitlement-based welfare state of modern liberalism.
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  • 131
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920653
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 212 pages)
    Serie: Key themes in ancient history
    DDC: 304.2/30937
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    Schlagwort(e): Raum ; Gesellschaft ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich
    Kurzfassung: We cannot properly understand history without a full appreciation of the spaces through which its actors moved, whether in the home or in the public sphere, and the ways in which they thought about and represented the spaces of their worlds. In this book Michael Scott employs the full range of literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence in order to demonstrate the many different ways in which spatial analysis can illuminate our understanding of Greek and Roman society and the ways in which these societies thought of, and interacted with, the spaces they occupied and created. Through a series of innovative case studies of texts, physical spaces and cultural constructs, ranging geographically across North Africa, Greece and Roman Italy, as well as an up-to-date introduction on spatial scholarship, this book provides an ideal starting point for students and non-specialists.
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  • 132
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052344
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 363 pages) , Illustrationen
    Serie: Publications of the German Historical Institute
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4/094/0904
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1960 ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Social change / Europe / History / 20th century ; Social change / Germany (West) / History / 20th century ; Social conflict / Europe / History / 20th century ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Psychological aspects ; Reconstruction (1939-1951) / Europe ; Reconstruction (1939-1951) / Germany (West) ; Lebensbewältigung ; Erfahrung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Europe / Social conditions / 20th century ; Germany / Social conditions / 20th century ; Europe / Ethnic relations ; Germany (West) / Ethnic relations ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Geschichte 1945-1960 ; Deutschland ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Geschichte 1945-1960 ; Europa ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Erfahrung ; Lebensbewältigung ; Geschichte 1945-1960 ; Deutschland ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Erfahrung ; Geschichte 1945-1960
    Kurzfassung: This collection of essays offers a novel approach to the cultural and social history of Europe after the Second World War. In a shift of perspective, it does not conceive of the impressive economic and political stability of the postwar era as a quasi-natural return to previous patterns of societal development but approaches it as an attempt to establish 'normality' upon the lingering memories of experiencing violence on a hitherto unprecedented scale. It views the relationship of the violence of the 1940s to the apparent 'normality' and stability of the 1950s as a key to understanding the history of post-war Europe. While the history of post-war Germany naturally looms large in this collection, the essays deal with countries across Western and Central Europe, offer comparative perspectives on their subjects, and draw upon a wide range of primary and secondary source material
    Anmerkung: Violence, normality, and the construction of postwar Europe , Post-traumatic stress disorder and World War II: can a psychiatric concept help us understand postwar society? , Between pain and silence: remembering the victims of violence in Germany after 1949 , Paths of normalization after the persecution of the Jews: the Netherlands, France and West Germany in the 1950s , Trauma, memory, and motherhood: Germans and Jewish displaced persons in post-Nazi Germany, 1945-1949 , Memory and the narrative of rape in Budapest and Vienna in 1945 , "Going home": the personal adjustment of British and American servicemen after the war , Desperately seeking normality: sex and marriage in the wake of the war , Family life and "normality" in postwar British culture , Continuities and discontinuities of consumer mentality in West Germany in the 1950s , "Strengthened and purified through ordeal by fire": ecclesiastical triumphalism in the ruins of Europe , The nationalization of victimhood: selective violence and national grief in western Europe, 1940-1960 , Italy after fascism: the predicament of dominant narratives , The politics of post-fascist aesthetics: 1950s West and East German industrial design , Dissonance, normality, and the historical method: why did some Germans think of tourism after May 8, 1945?
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  • 133
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139198837
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 265 pages)
    Serie: African studies
    DDC: 306.3/6209676
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1890-1920 ; Sklaverei ; Freigelassener ; Emanzipation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bewältigung ; Tansania ; Pemba
    Kurzfassung: Examining the process of abolition on the island of Pemba off the East African coast in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, this book demonstrates the links between emancipation and the redefinition of honour among all classes of people on the island. By examining the social vulnerability of ex-slaves and the former slave-owning elite caused by the abolition order of 1897, this study argues that moments of resistance on Pemba reflected an effort to mitigate vulnerability rather than resist the hegemonic power of elites or the colonial state. As the meaning of the Swahili word heshima shifted from honour to respectability, individuals' reputations came under scrutiny and the Islamic kadhi and colonial courts became an integral location for interrogating reputations in the community. This study illustrates the ways in which former slaves used piety, reputation, gossip, education, kinship and witchcraft to negotiate the gap between emancipation and local notions of belonging.
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  • 134
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107042216
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (364 p)
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg.
    Paralleltitel: Print version Chivalry and the Ideals of Knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War
    DDC: 394/.70944
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    Schlagwort(e): Chivalry ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Chivalry ; Philosophy ; Chivalry in literature ; History ; To 1500 ; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453 ; Knights and knighthood ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Knights and knighthood in literature ; History ; To 1500 ; War and society ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Craig Taylor examines French debates on the martial ideals of chivalry and knighthood during the Hundred Years War
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 Texts and cont exts; Crises affecting France; Reactions of the writers; Moral reform and discipline; Leadership; Conclusion; 2 Honour; Chivalric honour; The role of texts; Virtue and vainglory; Violence and competition; Reciprocity and trustworthiness; Conclusion; 3 Prowess and loyalty; Prowess and deeds of arms; Representations of violence; Defining chivalric violence; Conclusion; 4 Courage; Debating courage; Courage, cowardice and rashness; Inspiring courage; Conclusion; 5 Mercy (part I): soldiers; Mercy and vengeance
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The treatment of combatantsPraising mercy; Conclusion; 6 Mercy (part II): civilians and non-combatants; Commentary on the treatment of civilians in war; The treatment of civilians outside military campaigns; Conclusion; 7 Wisdom and prudence; Defining prudence; The art of warfare; The value of books; Reading Vegetius; The science of war; Conclusion; Conclusion; Bibliography; Printed sources; Secondary literature; Unpublished dissertations; Index
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 135
    ISBN: 9781107421400 , 1107417473 , 1139649574 , 9781107417472 , 9781139649575
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (384 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1. publ.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896043
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    Schlagwort(e): Blacks -- Germany -- History ; Blacks -- Germany -- Social conditions ; Cameroonians -- Germany -- History ; Africans -- Germany -- History ; Germany -- Race relations -- History ; Germany -- Emigration and immigration ; Germany -- Colonies -- Africa -- Emigration and immigration ; Blacks Social conditions ; Cameroonians History ; Africans History ; Blacks History ; Africans ; Germany ; History ; Blacks ; Germany ; History ; Blacks ; Germany ; Social conditions ; Cameroonians ; Germany ; History ; Germany ; Colonies ; Africa ; Emigration and immigration ; Germany ; Emigration and immigration ; Germany ; Race relations ; History ; Electronic books ; Cameroon Emigration and immigration ; Germany Race relations ; History ; Germany Emigration and immigration ; Germany Colonies ; Emigration and immigration ; Deutschland ; Schwarze ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1884-1960
    Kurzfassung: A groundbreaking account of the development of Germany's first African community, which offers fascinating perspectives on transnational German history.
    Kurzfassung: Intro -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Maps -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1 The first generation: from presence to community -- Education and migration -- Alfred Bell -- Schoolchildren and apprentices -- Returning migrants and travel restrictions -- Mission-sponsored travel -- The Baptist Mission -- The Basel Mission -- Catholic missions -- Völkerschauen and the Berlin Colonial Exhibition 1896 -- Abandoned servants and new travel restrictions -- The beginnings of community -- 2 Should I stay and can I go? Status and mobility in the institutional net -- Staying I: subjects and citizens -- Staying II: documentation regimes -- Being in two places at the same time: 'protected persons' -- Leaving: repatriation -- 3 Settling down: marriage and family -- Meeting and courtship -- Delaying marriage: institutional obstacles and the cost of statelessness -- Staying married: challenges -- The 'white wife problem' -- Popular racism -- Internal tensions -- 4 Surviving in Germany: work, welfare and community -- Centres of settlement -- The African Welfare Association -- The search for work -- Language assistants -- Colonial businessmen -- Economic dependency and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Eingeborenenkunde -- Performing blackness -- Crime as a survival strategy -- 5 Problem men and exemplary women? Gender, class and 'race' -- Problem men? Misreading sex -- Positive self-images: dandy, soldier, prince, paterfamilias -- Exemplary women? -- The Bilé women -- Katharina Atangana -- Maria Mandessi Bell -- 6 Practising diaspora - politics 1918-1933 -- A politics of petition -- Organising in the metropole -- Practising diaspora: Joseph Bilé and the dilemmas of black internationalism -- Back to Africa? -- 7 Under the shadow of National Socialism -- Troubled times -- Policies of exclusion: challenges to civil status.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The first generation : from presence to communityShould I stay and can I go? : status and mobility in the institutional net -- Settling down : marriage and family -- Surviving in Germany : work, welfare and community -- Problem men and exemplary women? : gender, class and "race" -- Practising diaspora -- politics 1918-1933 -- Under the shadow of national socialism -- Refuge France?.
    Anmerkung: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 136
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139023474
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 296 Seiten)
    Serie: Cambridge social and cultural histories 18
    Serie: Cambridge social and cultural histories
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20944
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Folklore / Social aspects / France ; Oral tradition / France ; Marginality, Social / France / History / 19th century ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 19th century
    Kurzfassung: This innovative study of the lives of ordinary people – peasants, fishermen, textile workers – in nineteenth-century France demonstrates how folklore collections can be used to shed new light on the socially marginalized. David Hopkin explores the ways in which people used traditional genres such as stories, songs and riddles to highlight problems in their daily lives and give vent to their desires without undermining the two key institutions of their social world – the family and the community. The book addresses recognized problems in social history such as the division of power within the peasant family, the maintenance of communal bonds in competitive environments, and marriage strategies in unequal societies, showing how social and cultural history can be reconnected through the study of individual voices recorded by folklorists. Above all, it reveals how oral culture provided mechanisms for the poor to assert some control over their own destinies
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: folklore and the historian -- 1. Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882 -- 2. The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet -- 3. Love riddles and family strategies: the Dâyemans of Lorraine -- 4. Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes -- 5. Work songs and peasant visions of the social order -- 6. The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker -- Conclusion: between the micro and the macro
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  • 137
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511998171
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 266 pages)
    DDC: 972/.1
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Staatsgrenze ; Mexikaner ; Rückwanderung ; USA ; Mexiko
    Kurzfassung: This study is a reinterpretation of nineteenth-century Mexican American history, examining Mexico's struggle to secure its northern border with repatriates from the United States, following a war that resulted in the loss of half Mexico's territory. Responding to past interpretations, Jose Angel Hernández suggests that these resettlement schemes centred on developments within the frontier region, the modernisation of the country with loyal Mexican American settlers, and blocking the tide of migrations to the United States to prevent the depopulation of its fractured northern border. Through an examination of Mexico's immigration and colonisation policies as they developed in the nineteenth century, this book focuses primarily on the population of Mexican citizens who were 'lost' after the end of the Mexican American War of 1846–8 until the end of the century.
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  • 138
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139087377
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 626 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/5094
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1750-2011 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Middle class / Europe, Western / History ; Social classes / Political aspects / Europe, Western / History ; Civilization, Modern ; Bürgertum ; Europa ; Europa ; Bürgertum ; Geschichte 1750-2011
    Kurzfassung: To be modern may mean many different things, but for nineteenth-century Europeans 'modernity' suggested a new form of life in which bourgeois activities, people, attitudes and values all played key roles. Jerrold Seigel's panoramic new history offers a magisterial and highly original account of the ties between modernity and bourgeois life, arguing that they can be best understood not in terms of the rise and fall of social classes, but as features of a common participation in expanding and thickening 'networks of means' that linked together distant energies and resources across economic, political and cultural life. Exploring the different configurations of these networks in England, France and Germany, he shows how their patterns gave rise to distinctive forms of modernity in each country and shaped the rhythm and nature of change across spheres as diverse as politics, money and finance, gender relations, morality, and literary, artistic and musical life
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Introduction: ends and means; Part I. Contours of Modernity: 2. Precocious integration: England; 3. Monarchical centralization, privilege, and conflict: France; 4. Localism, state-building, and bürgerliche gesellschaft: Germany; 5. Modern industry, class, and party politics in nineteenth-century England; 6. France and bourgeois France: from teleocracy to autonomy; 7. One special path: modern industry, politics, and bourgeois life in Germany; Part II. Calculations and Lifeworlds: 8. Time, money, capital; 9. Men and women; 10. Bourgeois morals: from Victorianism to modern sexuality; 11. Jews as bourgeois and network people; Part III. A Culture of Means: 12. Public places, private spaces; 13. Bourgeois and others; 14. Bourgeois life and the avant-garde; 15. Conclusion
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  • 139
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511760204
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxiii, 289 pages)
    Serie: Critical perspectives on empire
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.20972983/09033
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Picton, Thomas / Sir / 1758-1815 / Trials, litigation, etc ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1797-1807 ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Criminal justice, Administration of / Trinidad / History / 19th century ; Slavery / Trinidad / History / 19th century ; Sklaverei ; Kolonialismus ; Großbritannien ; Trinidad / Social conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / Colonies / History / 19th century ; Anglophone Karibik ; Anglophone Karibik ; Kolonialismus ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte 1797-1807
    Kurzfassung: In 1806 General Thomas Picton, Britain's first governor of Trinidad, was brought to trial for the torture of a free mulatto named Louisa Calderon and for overseeing a regime of terror over the island's slave population. James Epstein offers a fascinating account of the unfolding of this colonial drama. He shows the ways in which the trial and its investigation brought empire 'home' and exposed the disjuncture between a national self-image of humane governance and the brutal realities of colonial rule. He uses the trial to open up a range of issues, including colonial violence and norms of justice, the status of the British subject, imperial careering, visions of development after slavery, slave conspiracy and the colonial archive. He reveals how Britain's imperial regime became more authoritarian, hierarchical and militarised but also how unease about abuses of power and of the rights of colonial subjects began to grow
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Politics of colonial sensation; 2. A gentleman's way in the world; 3. 'Only answerable to God and conscience': justice unbounded by law; 4. Ruling narratives; 5. The radical underworld goes colonial; 6. In search of free labor; 7. Conspiracy in the archive; Epilogue: moving on
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  • 140
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139016971
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 259 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
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    Schlagwort(e): Alltag, Brauchtum ; Headhunters / Europe ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Europe ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Europe ; Rites and ceremonies / Europe ; Violence / Europe ; Iron age / Europe ; Kopf ; Verehrung ; Kopfjäger ; Eisenzeit ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / Religious life and customs ; Europa ; Europa ; Eisenzeit ; Kopfjäger ; Kopf ; Verehrung
    Kurzfassung: Across Iron Age Europe the human head carried symbolic associations with power, fertility status, gender, and more. Evidence for the removal, curation and display of heads ranges from classical literary references to iconography and skeletal remains. Traditionally, this material has been associated with a Europe-wide 'head-cult', and used to support the idea of a unified Celtic culture in prehistory. This book demonstrates instead how headhunting and head-veneration were practised across a range of diverse and fragmented Iron Age societies. Using case studies from France, Britain and elsewhere, it explores the complex and subtle relationships between power, religion, warfare and violence in Iron Age Europe
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Detached fragments of humanity -- 2. A remarkable spiritual continuity? -- 3. Shamans on the march -- 4. Pillars, heads, and corn -- 5. Neither this world, nor the next -- 6. From the dead to the living -- 7. Gods and monsters -- 8. Bodies of belief
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  • 141
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521195423
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIII, 273 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 303.6/230942109034
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    Schlagwort(e): Gordon riots ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gordon riots
    URL: Cover
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  • 142
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139135146
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 318 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209687
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1830-1840 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Slaves / Emancipation / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Race discrimination / South Africa / Cape of Good Hope / History ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Sozialer Wandel ; Südafrika (Staat) ; Kapprovinz ; Kapprovinz ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolitionismus ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte 1830-1840
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the social transformation wrought by the abolition of slavery in 1834 in South Africa's Cape Colony. It pays particular attention to the effects of socioeconomic and cultural changes in the way both freed slaves and dominant whites adjusted to the new world. It compares South Africa's relatively peaceful transition from a slave to a non-slave society to the bloody experience of the US South after abolition, analyzing rape hysteria in both places as well as the significance of changing concepts of honor in the Cape. Finally, the book examines the early development of South Africa's particular brand of racism, arguing that abolition, not slavery itself, was a causative factor; although racist attitudes were largely absent while slavery persisted, they grew incrementally but steadily after abolition, driven primarily by whites' need for secure, exploitable labor
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part I. The Foundations of Racial Order: 1. The passing of the slave system; 2. Labor and the economy -- Part II. Cultural and Political Factors: 3. Missions; 4. Respectability; 5. The frontier; 6. The trek; 7. Plagues -- Part III. Rape, Race and Violence: 8. Violence; 9. Rape and other crimes; 10. Honor -- Part IV. A Racial Order: 11. Sediment at the bottom of the mind; 12. An aristocracy of skin -- Appendix: The newspapers
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  • 143
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139003834
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 391 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.60937/09014
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 225 v. Chr.-100 ; Geschichte ; Demographie ; Italien ; Rom ; Italy / Population / History ; Rome / History / Republic, 265-30 B.C. ; Rome / History / Antonines, 96-192 ; Römisches Reich ; Römisches Reich ; Demographie ; Geschichte 225 v. Chr.-100
    Kurzfassung: Recent years have witnessed an intense debate concerning the size of the population of Roman Italy. This book argues that the combined literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence supports the theory that early-imperial Italy had about six million inhabitants. At the same time the traditional view that the last century of the Republic witnessed a decline in the free Italian population is shown to be untenable. The main foci of its six chapters are: military participation rates; demographic recovery after the Second Punic War; the spread of slavery and the background to the Gracchan land reforms; the fast expansion of Italian towns after the Social War; emigration from Italy; and the fate of the Italian population during the first 150 years of the Principate
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Evidence, theories and models in Roman population history -- 2. The Polybian manpower figures and the size of the Italian population on the eve of the Hannibalic War -- 3. Census procedures and the meaning of the republican and early-imperial census figures -- 4. Peasants, citizens and soldiers, 201 BC-28 BC -- 5. The Augustan census figures and Italy's urban network -- 6. Survey archaeology and demographic developments in the Italian countryside
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  • 144
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511843761
    Sprache: Englisch , Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 186 pages)
    Originaltitel: Umweltgeschichte der Antike.
    DDC: 304.20938
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-500 ; Umwelt ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich
    Kurzfassung: In ancient Greece and Rome an ambiguous relationship developed between man and nature, and this decisively determined the manner in which they treated the environment. On the one hand, nature was conceived as a space characterized and inhabited by divine powers, which deserved appropriate respect. On the other, a rationalist view emerged, according to which humans were to subdue nature using their technologies and to dispose of its resources. This book systematically describes the ways in which the Greeks and Romans intervened in the environment and thus traces the history of the tension between the exploitation of resources and the protection of nature, from early Greece to the period of late antiquity. At the same time it analyses the comprehensive opening up of the Mediterranean and the northern frontier regions, both for settlement and for economic activity. The book's level and approach make it highly accessible to students and non-specialists.
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  • 145
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139059954
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 285 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition.
    DDC: 304.60973
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    Kurzfassung: The first full-scale, one-volume survey of the demographic history of the United States has been fully updated here. From the arrival of humans in the Western Hemisphere to the current century, Klein analyses the basic demographic trends in the growth of the pre-conquest, colonial and national populations. From the origin and distribution of the Native Americans to late 20th century changes in family structure, fertility and mortality, this updated edition incorporates recent research, including data from the 2010 census. In this definitive study, Klein explores regional patterns of fertility and mortality, trends in births, deaths and international and internal migrations, comparing them with contemporary European developments. The profound impact of historic declines in disease and mortality rates on the population structure of the late-20th century is explained, while the more recent urbanisation and rise of suburbia are examined within the context of new massive international migrations on North American society.
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  • 146
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107008977 , 1107008972
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 285 S. , Ill. , 23x15x2 cm
    DDC: 820.99415
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    Anmerkung: Hardback
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 147
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511976353
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 182 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 394.1/209012
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Prehistoric peoples / Food ; Hunting and gathering societies ; Food habits / History ; Food preferences / History ; Ernährung ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Essgewohnheit ; Ernährung ; Essgewohnheit ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the relationship between prehistoric people and their food - what they ate, why they ate it and how researchers have pieced together the story of past foodways from material traces. Contemporary human food traditions encompass a seemingly infinite variety, but all are essentially strategies for meeting basic nutritional needs developed over millions of years. Humans are designed by evolution to adjust our feeding behaviour and food technology to meet the demands of a wide range of environments through a combination of social and experiential learning. In this book, Kristen J. Gremillion demonstrates how these evolutionary processes have shaped the diversification of human diet over several million years of prehistory. She draws on evidence extracted from the material remains that provide the only direct evidence of how people procured, prepared, presented and consumed food in prehistoric times
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Ancestors; 2. Beginnings; 3. Foraging; 4. Farmers; 5. Hunger; 6. Abundance; 7. Contacts; 8. Extinctions; 9. Final thoughts
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  • 148
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511976056
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online Ressource (xv, 454 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.0942/09021
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    Schlagwort(e): Sozialgeschichte 900-1200 ; Wirtschaft ; England / Social conditions ; England / Economic conditions ; England ; England ; Sozialgeschichte 900-1200
    Kurzfassung: The years between 900 and 1200 saw transformative social change in Europe, including the creation of extensive town-dwelling populations and the proliferation of feudalised elites and bureaucratic monarchies. In England these developments were complicated and accelerated by repeated episodes of invasion, migration and changes of regime. In this book, scholars from disciplines including history, archaeology and literature reflect on the major trends which shaped English society in these years of transition and select key themes which encapsulate the period. The authors explore the landscape of England, its mineral wealth, its towns and rural life, the health, behaviour and obligations of its inhabitants, patterns of spiritual and intellectual life and the polyglot nature of its population and culture. What emerges is an insight into the complexity, diversity and richness of this formative period of English history
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  • 149
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511974502
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 182 pages)
    DDC: 301
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    Schlagwort(e): Hominisation ; Sozialanthropologie
    Kurzfassung: The study of human origins is one of the most fascinating branches of anthropology. Yet it has rarely been considered by social or cultural anthropologists, who represent the largest subfield of the discipline. In this powerful study Alan Barnard aims to bridge this gap. Barnard argues that social anthropological theory has much to contribute to our understanding of human evolution, including changes in technology, subsistence and exchange, family and kinship, as well as to the study of language, art, ritual and belief. This book places social anthropology in the context of a widely-conceived constellation of anthropological sciences. It incorporates recent findings in many fields, including primate studies, archaeology, linguistics and human genetics. In clear, accessible style Barnard addresses the fundamental questions surrounding the evolution of human society and the prehistory of culture, suggesting a new direction for social anthropology that will open up debate across the discipline as a whole.
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  • 150
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511973604
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (297 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/251040903
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Kulturkontakt ; Mission ; China ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: China and Maritime Europe, 1500–1800 looks at early modern China in some of its most complicated and intriguing relations with a world of increasing global interconnection. New World silver, Chinese tea, Jesuit astronomers at the Chinese court, and merchants and marauders of all kinds play important roles here. Although pieces of these stories have been told before, these chapters provide the fullest and clearest available summaries, based on sources in Chinese and in European languages, making this information accessible to students and scholars interested in the growing connections among continents and civilizations in the early modern period.
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  • 151
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139057387
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 312 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge military histories
    DDC: 305.8009171/24109041
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    Kurzfassung: This pioneering comparative history of the participation of indigenous peoples of the British Empire in the First World War is based upon archival research in four continents. It provides the first comprehensive examination and comparison of how indigenous peoples of Canada, Australia, Newfoundland, New Zealand and South Africa experienced the Great War. The participation of indigenes was an extension of their ongoing effort to shape and alter their social and political realities, their resistance to cultural assimilation or segregation and their desire to attain equality through service and sacrifice. While the dominions discouraged indigenous participation at the outbreak of war, by late 1915 the imperial government demanded their inclusion to meet the pragmatic need for military manpower. Indigenous peoples responded with patriotism and enthusiasm both on the battlefield and the home front and shared equally in the horrors and burdens of the First World War.
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  • 152
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139014946
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xxiv, 381 pages)
    Ausgabe: Third edition
    Serie: African studies 117
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/62096
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1400-1850 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Africa / History ; Slave trade / Africa / History ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte 1400-1850
    Kurzfassung: This history of African slavery from the fifteenth to the early twentieth centuries examines how indigenous African slavery developed within an international context. Paul E. Lovejoy discusses the medieval Islamic slave trade and the Atlantic trade as well as the enslavement process and the marketing of slaves. He considers the impact of European abolition and assesses slavery's role in African history. The book corrects the accepted interpretation that African slavery was mild and resulted in the slaves' assimilation. Instead, slaves were used extensively in production, although the exploitation methods and the relationships to world markets differed from those in the Americas. Nevertheless, slavery in Africa, like slavery in the Americas, developed from its position on the periphery of capitalist Europe. This new edition revises all statistical material on the slave trade demography and incorporates recent research and an updated bibliography
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  • 153
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558573
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (275 pages) , Illustrationen
    Serie: Ideas in context 15
    Serie: Ideas in context
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306/.094
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    Schlagwort(e): Morel, Bénédict Augustin ; Lombroso, Cesare ; Maudsley, Henry ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Geschichte ; Degeneration / History / 19th century ; Dekadenz ; Biologismus ; Sozialphilosophie ; Europa ; Europe / Social conditions / 1789-1900 ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Dekadenz ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Maudsley, Henry 1835-1918 ; Lombroso, Cesare 1836-1909 ; Morel, Bénédict Augustin 1809-1873 ; Sozialphilosophie ; Biologismus ; Geschichte 1848-1918 ; Dekadenz ; Sozialphilosophie ; Geschichte 1848-1918
    Kurzfassung: This book investigates the specific conception and descent of a language of 'degeneration' from 1848–1918, with particular reference to France, Italy and England. Daniel Pick shows how in the refraction and wake of evolution and naturalism, new images and theories of atavism, 'degenerescence' and socio-biological decline emerged in European culture and politics. He indicates the wide cultural and political importance of the idea of degeneration, whilst showing that the notion could mean different things at different times in different places
    Anmerkung: Contexts , France , Degenerescence and revolution , Zola's prognosis , The wake of degenerescence , Italy , Lombroso's criminal science , England , Fictions of degeneration , Crime, urban degeneration and national decadence
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  • 154
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511997075
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 230 pages)
    Serie: New approaches to European history 45
    DDC: 306.7094/0904
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Deutschland
    Kurzfassung: This original book brings a fascinating and accessible new account of the tumultuous history of sexuality in Europe from the waning of Victorianism to the collapse of Communism and the rise of European Islam. Although the twentieth century is often called 'the century of sex' and seen as an era of increasing liberalization, Dagmar Herzog instead emphasizes the complexities and contradictions in sexual desires and behaviours, the ambivalences surrounding sexual freedom, and the difficulties encountered in securing sexual rights. Incorporating the most recent scholarship on a broad range of conceptual problems and national contexts, the book investigates the shifting fortunes of marriage and prostitution, contraception and abortion, queer and straight existence. It analyzes sexual violence in war and peace, the promotion of sexual satisfaction in fascist and democratic societies, the role of eugenics and disability, the politicization and commercialization of sex, and processes of secularization and religious renewal.
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  • 155
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977695
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Serie: New studies in European history
    DDC: 304.2/37094
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    Kurzfassung: What does it mean to write a history of the night? Evening's Empire is a fascinating study of the myriad ways in which early modern people understood, experienced, and transformed the night. Using diaries, letters, and legal records together with representations of the night in early modern religion, literature and art, Craig Koslofsky opens up an entirely new perspective on early modern Europe. He shows how princes, courtiers, burghers and common people 'nocturnalized' political expression, the public sphere and the use of daily time. Fear of the night was now mingled with improved opportunities for labour and leisure: the modern night was beginning to assume its characteristic shape. Evening's Empire takes the evocative history of the night into early modern politics, culture and society, revealing its importance to key themes from witchcraft, piety, and gender to colonization, race, and the Enlightenment.
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  • 156
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139013307
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 235 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Serie: New approaches to Asian history 9
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    DDC: 305.420951
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1898-1949 ; Frau ; Sex role / China ; Women / China ; Sex / China ; Sexualität ; Geschlechterrolle ; China ; China ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 1898-1949
    Kurzfassung: Gender and sexuality have been neglected topics in the history of Chinese civilization, despite the fact that there is a massive amount of historical evidence on the subject. China's late imperial government was arguably more concerned about gender and sexuality among its subjects than any other pre-modern state. How did these and other late imperial legacies shape twentieth-century notions of gender and sexuality in modern China? Susan Mann answers this by focusing on state policy, ideas about the physical body and notions of sexuality and difference in China's recent history, from medicine to the theater to the gay bars; from law to art and sports. More broadly, the book shows how changes in attitudes toward sex and gender in China during the twentieth century have cast a new light on the process of becoming modern, while simultaneously challenging the universalizing assumptions of Western modernity
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  • 157
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139003650
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 411 pages)
    DDC: 305.8
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophie ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Wiedergutmachung ; Quotierung ; Hate crime ; USA
    Kurzfassung: In this book, philosopher David Boonin attempts to answer the moral questions raised by five important and widely contested racial practices: slave reparations, affirmative action, hate speech restrictions, hate crime laws and racial profiling. Arguing from premises that virtually everyone on both sides of the debates over these issues already accepts, Boonin arrives at an unusual and unorthodox set of conclusions, one that is neither liberal nor conservative, color conscious nor color blind. Defended with the rigor that has characterized his previous work but written in a more widely accessible style, this provocative and important new book is sure to spark controversy and should be of interest to philosophers, legal theorists and anyone interested in trying to resolve the debate over these important and divisive issues.
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  • 158
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977435
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 267 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilization
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.60956/09021
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 650-830 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Dhimmis (Islamic law) / Islamic Empire / History ; Religious minorities / Legal status, laws, etc / Islamic Empire / History ; Minorities (Islamic law) ; Islam and state / Islamic Empire / History ; Islam and politics / Islamic Empire / History ; Religious tolerance / Islamic Empire / History ; Rechtsstellung ; Ḏẖimmī ; Religiöse Minderheit ; Islamic Empire / Ethnic relations ; Islamic Empire / Politics and government ; Abbasidenreich ; Online-Publikation ; Abbasidenreich ; Religiöse Minderheit ; Rechtsstellung ; Ḏẖimmī ; Geschichte 650-830 ; Abbasidenreich ; Ḏẖimmī ; Rechtsstellung ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: The Muslim conquest of the East in the seventh century entailed the subjugation of Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians and others. Although much has been written about the status of non-Muslims in the Islamic empire, no previous works have examined how the rules applying to minorities were formulated. Milka Levy-Rubin's remarkable book traces the emergence of these regulations from the first surrender agreements in the immediate aftermath of conquest to the formation of the canonic document called the Pact of 'Umar, which was formalized under the early 'Abbasids, in the first half of the ninth century. The study reveals that the conquered peoples themselves played a major role in the creation of these policies and that they were based on long-standing traditions, customs and institutions from earlier pre-Islamic cultures that originated in the worlds of both the conquerors and the conquered. In its connections to Roman, Byzantine and Sasanian traditions, the book will appeal to historians of Europe as well as Arabia and Persia
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  • 159
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521856133
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: vi, 344 Seiten , 8°
    DDC: 306.3/620937
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    Schlagwort(e): Freedmen History ; Slaves Emancipation ; Römisches Reich ; Freigelassener ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: "Freedmen occupied a place in Roman society between slaves on the one hand and full citizens on the other. Playing an extremely important role in the economic life of the Roman world, they were also a key instrument for replenishing and even increasing the size of the citizen body; but their position between slave and citizen was of course not unproblematic. Henrik Mouritsen presents an original synthesis of Roman manumission, for the first time covering both Republic and Empire in a single volume. While providing up-to-date discussions of most significant aspects of the phenomenon, the book also offers a new understanding of the practice itself, its role in the organisation of slave labour and the Roman economy, as well as the deep-seated ideological concerns to which it gave rise. It locates the freedman in a broader social and economic context, explaining the remarkable popularity of manumission in the Roman world"--
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 300-334 , Hier auch später erschienene unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 160
    ISBN: 9780511805868
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online Ressource (xxi, 291 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 304.80941/09034
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    Schlagwort(e): Commonwealth ; Geschichte 1850-1914 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; British / Foreign countries / History ; Auswanderung ; Globalisierung ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Emigration and immigration / History ; Great Britain / Commerce / History ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Auswanderung ; Commonwealth ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte 1850-1914
    Kurzfassung: Focusing on the great population movement of British emigrants before 1914, this book provides a perspective on the relationship between empire and globalisation. It shows how distinct structures of economic opportunity developed around the people who settled across a wider British World through the co-ethnic networks they created. Yet these networks could also limit and distort economic growth. The powerful appeal of ethnic identification often made trade and investment with racial 'outsiders' less appealing, thereby skewing economic activities toward communities perceived to be 'British'. By highlighting the importance of these networks to migration, finance and trade, this book contributes to debates about globalisation in the past and present. It reveals how the networks upon which the era of modern globalisation was built quickly turned in on themselves after 1918, converting racial, ethnic and class tensions into protectionism, nationalism and xenophobia. Avoiding such an outcome is a challenge faced today
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Reconfiguring empire: the British world -- Networks and the British world -- Overseas migration -- Markets and consumer cultures -- Information and investment -- Conclusion
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 161
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511779473
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xx, 242 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    Serie: New approaches to the Americas
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Slave trade / Africa ; Slave trade / Europe ; Slave trade / America ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Amerika ; Europa ; Europa ; USA ; Afrika ; Amerika ; USA ; Europa ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Amerika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte ; Amerika ; Sklavenhandel ; Geschichte
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  • 162
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511844867
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 331 pages)
    Serie: The World since 1980
    DDC: 306.094/09045
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    Kurzfassung: This book tells the dramatic story of the economic, social, political, and cultural transformation of Europe during the transition from the Cold War to the European Union. Ivan Berend charts, in particular, the overwhelming impact of the collapse of communism on every aspect of European life. Europe became safer and more united, and Central and Eastern Europe started on the difficult road to economic modernization. However, the western half of Europe also changed. European integration gained momentum. The single market and the common currency were introduced, and the Union enlarged from nine to twenty-seven countries. This period also saw a revolution in information and communication technology, the increasing impact of globalization and the radical restructuring of the political system. The book explores the impact of all of these changes as well as the new challenges posed by the economic crisis of 2008–9 and asks which way now for Europe?...
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 163
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622328
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (x, 361 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.5/62/09430904
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    Schlagwort(e): Mason, Timothy W. ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1943 ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Faschismus ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Working class / Germany / History / 20th century ; Labor policy / Germany / History ; National socialism ; Fascism / Germany / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialpolitik ; Streik ; Nationalismus ; Bibliografie ; Arbeiter ; Arbeitspolitik ; Nationalsozialismus ; Drittes Reich ; Deutschland ; Germany / Social conditions / 1933-1945 ; Germany / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Turin ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeiterklasse ; Nationalsozialismus ; Drittes Reich ; Arbeiterklasse ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitspolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Drittes Reich ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitspolitik ; Nationalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Mason, Timothy W. 1940-1990 ; Bibliografie ; Deutschland ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Arbeitspolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Turin ; Streik ; Geschichte 1943
    Kurzfassung: This collection of essays, four of which are published in English for the first time, represents the life's work of the historian Tim Mason, one of the most original and perceptive scholars of National Socialism, who pioneered its social and labour history. His provocative articles and essays, written between 1964 and 1990, exhibit a combination of empirical rigour and theoretical astuteness which made them landmarks in the definition and elaboration of major debates in the historiography of National Socialism. These ten essays collect together Mason's most significant writings, including discussions of the domestic origins of the Second World War, the role of Hitler, and the character of working-class resistance, as well as his pathbreaking study of women under National Socialism, and examples of comparative work on fascism and Nazism. A complete bibliography of his publications is also appended
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  • 164
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511763021
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xii, 323 pages)
    Serie: Critical perspectives on empire
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/24096
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    Schlagwort(e): Friendship / Oceania ; Friendship / Great Britain ; East and West ; Freundschaft ; Kulturkontakt ; Großbritannien ; Ozeanien ; Electronic books ; Ozeanien ; Kulturkontakt ; Freundschaft
    Kurzfassung: When Louis Antoine de Bougainville reached Tahiti in 1768, he was struck by the way in which 'All these people came crying out tayo, which means friend, and gave a thousand signs of friendship; they all asked nails and ear-rings of us.' Reading the archive of early contact in Oceania against European traditions of thinking about intimacy and exchange, Vanessa Smith illuminates the traditions and desires that led Bougainville and other European voyagers to believe that the first word they heard in the Pacific was the word for friend. Her book encompasses forty years of encounters from the arrival of the Dolphin in Tahiti in June 1767, through Cook's and Bligh's voyages, to early missionary and beachcomber settlement in the Marquesas. It unpacks both the political and emotional significances of ideas of friendship for late eighteenth-century European, and particularly British, explorations of Oceania
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: amicable signs; Part I. Making Contact: 1. Crowd scenes; 2. Receiving strangers; 3. Calculated affection; 4. Performance anxieties; Part II. Particular Friendships: 5. Fellow traveling; 6. Ruinous friendships; 7. Prizeable companions
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  • 165
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511770555
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 471 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6209
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / History ; Antislavery movements / History ; Sklaverei ; Abolitionismus ; Sklaverei ; Abolitionismus ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: In one form or another, slavery has existed throughout the world for millennia. It helped to change the world, and the world transformed the institution. In the 1450s, when Europeans from the small corner of the globe least enmeshed in the institution first interacted with peoples of other continents, they created, in the Americas, the most dynamic, productive, and exploitative system of coerced labor in human history. Three centuries later these same intercontinental actions produced a movement that successfully challenged the institution at the peak of its dynamism. Within another century a new surge of European expansion constructed Old World empires under the banner of antislavery. However, twentieth-century Europe itself was inundated by a new system of slavery, larger and more deadly than its earlier system of New World slavery. This book examines these dramatic expansions and contractions of the institution of slavery and the impact of violence, economics, and civil society in the ebb and flow of slavery and antislavery during the last five centuries
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Extension -- A perennial institution -- Expanding slavery -- Extension and tension -- Crisis -- Border skirmishes -- Age of the American Revolution, 1770s-1820s -- Franco-American Revolutions, 1780s-1820s -- Latin American Revolutions, 1810s-1820s -- Abolitionism without revolution: Great Britain, 1770s-1820s -- Contraction -- British emancipation -- From colonial emancipation to global abolition -- The end of slavery in Anglo-America -- Abolishing New World slavery: Latin America -- Emancipation in the Old World, 1880s-1920s -- Reversion -- Reversion in Europe -- Cycles actual and counterfactual
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 166
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511512124
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (ix, 372 pages) , Diagramme, Karten
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/097
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / America / History ; Slavery / Economic aspects / America / History ; Wirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; Amerika ; Colonies / America / History ; Amerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Amerika ; Wirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: Slavery in the Development of the Americas brings together work from leading historians and economic historians of slavery. The essays cover various aspects of slavery and the role of slavery in the development of the southern United States, Brazil, Cuba, the French and Dutch Caribbean, and elsewhere in the Americas. Some essays explore the emergence of the slave system, and others provide important insights about the operation of specific slave economics. There are reviews of slave markets and prices, and discussions of the efficiency and distributional aspects of slavery. Perspectives are brought on the transition from slavery and subsequent adjustments, and the volume contains the work of prominent scholars, many of whom have been pioneers in the study of slavery in the Americas
    Anmerkung: White Atlantic? The choice for African slave labor in the plantation Americas , The Dutch and the slave Americas , Mercantile strategies, credit networks, and labor supply in the colonial Chesapeake in trans-Atlantic perspective , African slavery in the production of subsistence crops: the case of São Paulo in the nineteenth century , The transition from slavery to freedom through manumission: a life-cycle approach applied to the United States and Guadeloupe , Prices of African slaves newly arrived in the Americas, 1673-1865: new evidence on long-run trends and regional differentials , Amercian slave markets during the 1850s: slave price rises in the United States, Cuba, and Brazil in comparative perspective , The relative efficiency of free and slave agriculture in the antebellum United States: a stochastic production frontier approach , Wealth accumulation in Virginia and in the century before the Civil War , The poor: slaves in early America , The north-south wage gap before and after the civil war
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  • 167
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511562242
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 363 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/75/0941
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1919-1939 ; Geschichte 1919 ; Außenpolitik ; Geschichte ; Propaganda, British / History / 20th century ; Propaganda ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Foreign relations / 1910-1936 ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Propaganda ; Geschichte 1919-1939 ; Geschichte 1919
    Kurzfassung: This book traces the origins and early development of what are today loosely termed Britain's Overseas Information Services. It examines how, at the end of the First World War, the British government came to forfeit the considerable lead it had established in propaganda since 1914, and the reasons why it had gradually to re-enter the field during the inter-war years as a direct response to totalitarianism. It surveys the pioneering work of the Foreign Office News Department and its important press office, the commercial propaganda conducted by the Empire Marketing Board and the Travel Association, the foundation and rapid peacetime growth of the British Council to conduct 'cultural diplomacy', and the beginning of the BBC's World Service with the inauguration of foreign-language broadcasts in 1938
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). - Originally published in 1981.
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  • 168
    ISBN: 9780511521348
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 306 Seiten)
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    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Schlagwort(e): Darwin, Charles / 1809-1882 / Influence ; Darwin, Charles ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Aggressiveness / History ; Social Darwinism / History ; Biopolitics / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Causes ; War / Psychological aspects / History ; Peace / Psychological aspects / History ; Theorie ; Biologie ; Friede ; Krieg ; Darwinismus ; Soziobiologie ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Darwinismus ; Gesellschaft ; Darwinismus ; Krieg ; Krieg ; Theorie ; Darwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Soziobiologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Darwin, Charles 1809-1882 On the origin of species by means of natural selection ; Krieg ; Friede ; Krieg ; Friede ; Biologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918
    Kurzfassung: While much has been written upon Social Darwinism, the historical impact of Darwinism upon theories of war and human aggression has been sadly neglected. This book is the first to study this discourse in depth. It challenges the received view that Darwinism generated essentially aggressive and warlike social values and pugnacious images of humankind. Paul Crook reconstructs the influential discourse of 'peace biology', whose liberal vision was of a basically free humanity, not fettered by iron laws of biological necessity or governed by violent genes. By exploring a gamut of Darwinian readings of history and war, mainly in the English-speaking world to 1919, this study throws new light upon militarism, peace movements, the origins of World War I and British social thought
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. The Darwinian legacy.--2. The age of Spencer and Huxley.--3. Crisis in the west: the pre-war generation and the new biology.-- 4. 'The natural decline of warfare': anti-war evolutionism prior to 1914.--5. The first owrld war: man the fighting animal.--6. The survival of peace biology.--7. Naturalistic fallacies and noble ends.--8. Conclusion
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  • 169
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511605390
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 342 pages)
    DDC: 306
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    Schlagwort(e): Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Human Capital and Institutions is concerned with human capital in its many dimensions and brings to the fore the role of political, social, and economic institutions in human capital formation and economic growth. Written by leading economic historians, including pioneers in historical research on human capital, the chapters in this text offer a broad-based view of human capital in economic development. The issues they address range from nutrition in pre-modern societies to twentieth-century advances in medical care; from the social institutions that provided temporary relief to workers in the middle and lower ranges of the wage scale to the factors that affected the performance of those who reached the pinnacle in business and art; and from political systems that stifled the advance of literacy to those that promoted public and higher education. Just as human capital has been a key to economic growth, so has the emergence of appropriate institutions been a key to the growth of human capital.
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  • 170
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521490504 , 0521490502
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVI, 333 S. , graph. Darst.
    Ausgabe: 1. publ.
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. [S.l.] Ebrary 2009 Online-Ressource ebrary online Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Growing up fatherless in antiquity
    Paralleltitel: Print version Growing Up Fatherless in Antiquity
    DDC: 306.85093
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    Schlagwort(e): Fatherless families History To 1500 ; Fathers in literature ; Civilization, Ancient Social aspects ; Civilization, Greco-Roman Social aspects ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Waisenkind ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Waisenkind
    Kurzfassung: Investigates the effects of fatherlessness on the societies, cultures, politics and families of the ancient Mediterranean world
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Contributors; Acknowledgments; Note on abbreviations; Introduction; Chapter 1 Fatherless antiquity? Perspectives on "fatherlessness" in the ancient Mediterranean; Part I Coping with demographic realities; Chapter 2 The demographic background; Chapter 3 Oedipal complexities; Chapter 4 Callirhoe's dilemma: remarriage and stepfathers in the Greco-Roman East; Chapter 5 "Without father, without mother, without genealogy": fatherlessness in the Old and New Testaments; Part II Virtual fatherlessness
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 6 Bastardy and fatherlessness in ancient GreeceChapter 7 Fatherlessness and formal identification in Roman Egypt; Part III Roles without models; Chapter 8 Diomedes, the fatherless hero of the Iliad; Chapter 9 Sons (and daughters) without fathers: fatherlessness in the Homeric epics; Chapter 10 Absent Roman fathers in the writings of their daughters: Cornelia and Sulpicia; Part IV Rhetoric of loss; Chapter 11 The disadvantages and advantages of being fatherless: the case of Sulla; Chapter 12 An imperial family man: Augustus as surrogate father to Marcus Antonius' children
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 13 Cui parens non erat maximus quisque et vetustissimus pro parente: paternal surrogates in imperial Roman literatureChapter 14 The education of orphans: a reassessment of the evidence of Libanius; Chapter 15 "Woe to those making widows their prey and robbing.the fatherless": Christian ideals and the obligations of stepfathers in late antiquity; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 293-325) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 171
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521876540 , 0521734665 , 9780521876544 , 9780521734660
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XV, 282 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 306.0936
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    Schlagwort(e): Religion, Prehistoric ; Anthropology of religion ; Material culture ; Paleolithic period ; Europe Antiquities ; Religion ; Kunst ; Sachkultur ; Paläolithikum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 172
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511482748 , 9780511388262
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 375 Seiten)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36209
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Greece / History ; Slavery / Rome / History ; Slavery / America / History ; Civilization, Classical ; Civilization, Modern ; Sklaverei ; Amerika ; Griechenland ; Rom ; USA ; Griechenland ; Lateinamerika ; Karibik ; Römisches Reich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; USA ; Lateinamerika ; Karibik ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: A ground-breaking edited collection charting the rise and fall of forms of unfree labour in the ancient Mediterranean and in the modern Atlantic, employing the methodology of comparative history. The eleven chapters in the book deal with conceptual issues and different approaches to historical comparison, and include specific case-studies ranging from the ancient forms of slavery of classical Greece and of the Roman empire to the modern examples of slavery that characterised the Caribbean, Latin America and the United States. The results demonstrate both how much the modern world has inherited from the ancient in regard to ideology and practice of slavery; and also how many of the issues and problems related to the latter seem to have been fundamentally similar across time and space
    Anmerkung: The study of ancient and modern slave systems : setting an agenda for comparison , Slavery, gender, and work in the pre-modern world and early Greece : a cross-cultural analysis , Slaving as historical process : examples from the ancient Mediterranean and the modern Atlantic , The comparative economics of slavery in the Greco-Roman world , Slavery and technology in pre-industrial contexts , Comparing or interlinking? : economic comparisons of early nineteenth-century slave systems in the Americas in historical perspective , Ideal models of slave management in the Roman world and in the ante-bellum American South , Panis, disciplina, et opus servo : the Jesuit ideology in Portuguese America and Greco-Roman ideas of slavery , Processes of exiting the slave systems : a typology , Emancipation schemes : different ways of ending slavery , Spartiates, helots, and the direction of the agrarian economy: toward an understanding of helotage in comparative perspective
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  • 173
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511810442
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxix, 526 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition.
    DDC: 305.5/62097311
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    Kurzfassung: This book examines how it was possible and what it meant for ordinary factory workers to become effective unionists and national political participants by the mid-1930s. We follow Chicago workers as they make choices about whether to attend ethnic benefit society meetings or to go to the movies, whether to shop in local neighborhood stores or patronize the new A&P. As they made daily decisions like these, they declared their loyalty in ways that would ultimately have political significance. When the depression worsened in the 1930s, workers adopted new ideological perspectives and overcame longstanding divisions among themselves to mount new kinds of collective action. Chicago workers' experiences all converged to make them into New Deal Democrats and CIO unionists. First printed in 1990, Making a New Deal has become an established classic in American history. The second edition includes a new preface by Lizabeth Cohen.
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 174
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511489099 , 0511424132 , 9780511489099 , 9780511424137
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 362 pages) , illustrations
    Ausgabe: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Turmel, André, 1945- Historical sociology of childhood
    DDC: 305.23109182/1
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    Schlagwort(e): Children History ; Child development History ; Child Development ; Sociology history ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS ; Child Development ; Child development ; Children ; Historische Soziologie ; Kind ; Sozialisation ; Psychosoziale Entwicklung ; Normalität ; Kategorisierung ; Standardisierung ; History
    Kurzfassung: Children in the collective -- Graphs, charts and tabulations : the textual inscription of children -- Social technologies: regulation and resistance -- The normal child : translation and circulation -- Developmental thinking as a cognitive form.
    Kurzfassung: What constitutes a 'normal' child? Throughout the nineteenth century public health and paediatrics played a leading role in the image and conception of children. By the twentieth century psychology had moved to the forefront, transforming our thinking and understanding. Andre Turmel investigates these transformations both from the perspective of the scientific observation of children (public hygiene, paediatrics, psychology and education) and from a public policy standpoint (child welfare, health policy, education and compulsory schooling). Using detailed historical accounts from Britain, the USA and France, Turmel studies how historical sequential development and statistical reasoning have led to a concept of what constitutes a 'normal' child and resulted in a form of standardization by which we monitor children. He shows how western society has become a child-centred culture and asks whether we continue to base parenting and teaching on a view of children that is no longer appropriate
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 315-338) and index , Electronic reproduction
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  • 175
    ISBN: 0521897009 , 0521721814 , 1281903922 , 9781281903921 , 9780511438011 , 9780521897006 , 9780521721813
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 314 p)
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Paralleltitel: Print version Slavery in White and Black : Class and Race in the Southern Slaveholders' New World Order
    DDC: 306.3/620775
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    Schlagwort(e): Capitalism History 19th century ; Slavery and the church History 19th century ; Industrialization Social aspects 19th century ; Labor History 19th century ; Slavery Justification ; Working class Social conditions 19th century ; Slavery Moral and ethical aspects 19th century ; History ; Southern States Intellectual life 19th century
    Kurzfassung: This book asks to what extent Southern slaveholders believed the doctrine that enslavement was the best possible condition for all labor
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Manuscript Collections Cited; Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 The Impending Collapse of Capitalism; 2 Hewers of Wood, Drawers of Water; 3 Travelers to the South, Southerners Abroad; 4 The Squaring of Circles; 5 The Appeal to Social Theory; 6 Perceptions and Realities; Afterword; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 176
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607578
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 184 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition.
    DDC: 962
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 639-2006 ; Ägypten
    Kurzfassung: Egypt occupies a central position in the Arab world. Its borders between sand and sea have existed for millennia and yet, until 1952, the country was ruled by foreigners. Afaf al-Sayyid Marsot explores the paradoxes of Egypt's history in an updated edition of her successful A Short History of Modern Egypt. Charting the years from the Arab conquest, through the age of the Mamluks, Egypt's incorporation into the Ottoman Empire, the liberal experiment in constitutional government in the early twentieth century, followed by the Nasser and Sadat years, the new edition takes the story up to the present day. During the Mubarak era, Egyptians have seen major changes with the rise of globalization and its effects on their economy, the advent of new political parties, the entrenchment of Islamic fundamentalism and the consequent changing attitudes to women. This short history is ideal for students and travelers.
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  • 177
  • 178
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511499715
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 484 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in archaeology
    DDC: 983/.0049872
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1550-1850 ; Araukaner ; Spanier ; Siedlung ; Schamanismus ; Kolonisation ; Widerstand ; Chile
    Kurzfassung: From AD 1550 to 1850, the Araucanian polity in southern Chile was a center of political resistance to the intruding Spanish empire. In this 2007 book, Tom D. Dillehay examines the resistance strategies of the Araucanians and how they used mound building and other sacred monuments to reorganize their political and culture life in order to unite against the Spanish. Drawing on anthropological research conducted over three decades, Dillehay focuses on the development of leadership, shamanism, ritual, and power relations. His study combines developments in social theory with the archaeological, ethnographic, and historical records. Both theoretically and empirically informed, this book is a fascinating account of the only indigenous ethnic group to successfully resist outsiders for more than three centuries and to flourish under these conditions.
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  • 179
    Online-Ressource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521858763 , 9780521858762
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 244 p) , ill , 24 cm
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Paralleltitel: Print version The Family in Early Modern England
    DDC: 306.80942/09032
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    Schlagwort(e): Sex role History ; Marriage History ; Families History ; England Social life and customs ; England Social conditions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Assessment of the most important research published in the past three decades on the English family
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Notes on contributors; Anthony Fletcher; 1 Introduction; 2 Marriage, separation and the common law in England, 1540-1660; 3 Republican reformation: Family, community and the state in Interregnum Middlesex, 1649-60; 4 Keeping it in the family: Crime and the early modern household; 5 Faces in the crowd: Gender and age in the early modern English crowd; 6 'Without the cry of any neighbours': A Cumbrian family and the poor law authorities, c.1690-1730; 7 Childless men in early modern England
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 8 Aristocratic women and ideas of family in the early eighteenth century9 Reassessing parenting in eighteenth-century England; Select bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 180
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521856922 , 9780521856928
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 393 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Serie: The W.B. Stanford memorial lectures
    Paralleltitel: Print version The Roman Clan : The Gens from Ancient Ideology to Modern Anthropology
    DDC: 306.850937
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    Schlagwort(e): Families History ; Rome History
    Kurzfassung: The gens was a key social formation in archaic Rome, yet our understanding of it has been blurred by the myths which it has attracted. The book reconsiders the evidence and compares the ancient sources and modern interpretative models in order to present a new explanation of this important phenomenon
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Illustrations; Preface; Abbreviations; General introduction; Part I: The evidence for the gens; Chapter 1: The ancient evidence; Chapter 2: Modern interpretations; Chapter 3: The gens in the mirror: Roman gens and Attic genos; Chapter 4: Archaeology and the gens; Part I: Conclusion; Part II: Towards an interpretation of the gens; Chapter 5: The Roman community; Chapter 6: The Roman curiae; Chapter 7: The patricians and the land; Chapter 8: The patriciate; Chapter 9: Warfare in the regal and early Republican periods
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 10: Explaining the gensChapter 11: Roman history and the modern world; Appendix 1: Dionysius of Halicarnassus on the Roman curiae and religion; Appendix 2: The missing curiae; Select bibliography; General index; Index of ancient persons; Index of passages discussed
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 363-383) and indexes , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 181
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511617645
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 311 pages)
    Originaltitel: Ba-maʻgal ha-mekhushaf
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.892/4043/09
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte ; Juden ; Antisemitism / Germany / History / 20th century ; Jews / Germany / History / 1789-1945 ; Jews / Germany / Social conditions / 20th century ; Jews / Germany / Identity ; Jews / Cultural assimilation / Germany ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Judenverfolgung ; Deutschland ; Germany / Ethnic relations ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Judenverfolgung ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Antisemitismus ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: The ferocity of the Nazi attack upon the Jews took many by surprise. Volkov argues that a new look at both the nature of antisemitism and at the complexity of modern Jewish life in Germany is required in order to provide an explanation. While antisemitism had a number of functions in pre-Nazi German society, it most particularly served as a cultural code, a sign of belonging to a particular political and cultural milieu. Surprisingly, it only had a limited effect on the lives of the Jews themselves. By the end of the nineteenth century, their integration was well advanced. Many of them enjoyed prosperity, prestige, and the pleasures of metropolitan life. This book stresses the dialectical nature of assimilation, the lead of the Jews in the processes of modernization, and, finally, their continuous efforts to 'invent' a modern Judaism that would fit their new social and cultural position
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  • 182
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511660924
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xi, 231 pages)
    Originaltitel: Industrialisierung und Volksleben
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Dissertationsvermerk: Dissertation Universität Zürich 1960
    DDC: 303.48/3/0949457
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Cottage industries / Switzerland / Zurich Region / History ; Textile industry / Switzerland / Zurich Region / History ; Volkskultur ; Auswirkung ; Heimarbeit ; Lebensform ; Industrialisierung ; Schweiz ; Zurich Region (Switzerland) / Social life and customs ; Zürcher Oberland ; Kanton Zürich ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Zürcher Oberland ; Heimarbeit ; Auswirkung ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Kanton Zürich ; Industrialisierung ; Geschichte 1600-1800 ; Volkskultur ; Zürcher Oberland ; Industrialisierung ; Lebensform ; Geschichte 1600-1800
    Kurzfassung: Industrialising und Volksleben by Rudolf Braun is widely regarded as a classic of modern social history, inspiring a whole series of profound debates about the transition from pre-industrial society to the modern world. Utilising evidence from an upland Swiss canton, Industrialisation and Everyday Life provides a comprehensive survey of the impact upon popular life styles of the development of widespread cottage industry, as land-hungry labourers added textile manufacture to their existing agricultural concerns. Professor Braun analyses the structure of such 'proto-industry', looking at the changes wrought upon family life, domestic housing and popular culture in general. A great variety of literary and artistic sources are drawn together in a vivid portrayal of the ways in which early industrial development and social modernisation became fused together
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  • 183
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    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584282
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (ix, 249 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.60941509031
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    Schlagwort(e): Evangelische Kirche ; Katholische Kirche ; Catholic Church / Relations / Protestant churches ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1534-1660 ; Kirchengeschichte ; Religion and politics / Ireland ; Katholizismus ; Protestantismus ; Irland ; Ireland / Church history / 16th century ; Ireland / Church history / 17th century ; Ireland / Social conditions / 16th century ; Ireland / Social conditions / 17th century ; Irland ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Irland ; Katholizismus ; Protestantismus ; Geschichte 1534-1660
    Kurzfassung: Ireland is riven by sectarian hatred. This simple assumption provides a powerful explanation for the bitterness and violence which has so dominated Irish history. Most notably, the troubles in Northern Ireland have provided fertile ground for scholars from all disciplines to argue about and explore ways in which religious division fueled the descent into hostility and disorder. In much of this literature, however, sectarianism is seen as, somehow, a 'given' in Irish history, an inevitable product of the clash of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation, something which sprang fully formed into existence in the sixteenth century. In this book leading historians provide a detailed analysis of the ways in which rival confessions were developed in early modern Ireland, the extent to which the Irish people were indeed divided into two religious camps by the mid-seventeenth century, and also their surprising ability to transcend such stark divisions
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Living together, living apart: sectarianism in early modern Ireland / Alan Ford -- Confessionalisation in Ireland: periodisation and character, 1534-1649 / Ute Lotz-Heumann -- Protestant prelates or godly pastors? The dilemma of the early Stuart episcopate / John McCafferty -- 'In imitation of that holy patron of prelates the blessed St Charles': episcopal activity in Ireland and the formation of a confessional identity, 1618-1653 / Tadhg Ó hAnnracháin -- A haven of popery: English Catholic migration to Ireland in the age of plantations / David Edwards
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The Irish historical renaissance and the shaping of Protestant history / Alan Ford -- Religion, culture and the bardic elite in early modern Ireland / Marc Caball -- The political and religious thought of Florence Conry and Hugh McCaughwell / Micheál MacCraith -- Sectarianism: division and dissent in Irish Catholicism / Brian Jackson -- Purity of blood and purity of faith in early modern Ireland / Declan Downey -- Concluding reflection: confronting the violence of the Irish reformations / John Morrill
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  • 184
    ISBN: 9780511495953
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 445 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.3/2/086220942
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1870 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Middle class / England / Leeds / History ; Middle class families / England / Leeds / History ; Property / Social aspects / England / Leeds ; Mittelstand ; Eigentum ; Familie ; Leeds (England) / Social conditions / 18th century ; Leeds (England) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Leeds ; Leeds ; Mittelstand ; Familie ; Eigentum ; Geschichte 1780-1870
    Kurzfassung: This is an innovative study of middle-class behaviour and property relations in English towns in Georgian and Victorian Britain. Through the lens of wills, family papers, property deeds, account books and letters, the author offers a reading of the ways in which middle-class families survived and surmounted the economic difficulties of early industrial society. He argues that these were essentially 'networked' families created and affirmed by a 'gift' network of material goods, finance, services and support, with property very much at the centre of middle-class survival strategies. His approach combines microhistorical studies of individual families with a broader analysis of the national and even international networks within which these families operated. The result is a significant contribution to the history, and to debates about the place of structural and cultural analysis in historical understanding
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  • 185
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511491023
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xv, 461 pages)
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    DDC: 304.6630904
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Genocide ; Genocide / History / 20th century ; Völkermord ; Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit ; Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Völkermord ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Kurzfassung: The Killing Trap, first published in 2005, offers a comparative analysis of the genocides, politicides and ethnic cleansings of the twentieth century, which are estimated to have cost upwards of forty million lives. The book seeks to understand both the occurrence and magnitude of genocide, based on the conviction that such comparative analysis may contribute towards prevention of genocide in the future. Manus Midlarsky compares socio-economic circumstances and international contexts and includes in his analysis the Jews of Europe, Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, Tutsi in Rwanda, black Africans in Darfur, Cambodians, Bosnians, and the victims of conflict in Ireland. The occurrence of genocide is explained by means of a framework that gives equal emphasis to the non-occurrence of genocide, a critical element not found in other comparisons, and victims are given a prominence equal to that of perpetrators in understanding the magnitude of genocide
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: pt. I. Introduction -- 1. Preliminary considerations -- Purposes of the book -- The role of theory -- Research strategy -- Plan of the book -- 2. Case selection -- Excluded cases -- Three cases of genocide -- pt. II. Explaining perpetrators : theoretical foundations -- 3. Continuity and validation -- Continuity of the killing in three cases -- Validation -- 4. Prologue to theory -- Rational choice -- Utopianism -- Two historical cases -- 5. A theoretical framework -- The domain of losses and state insecurity -- Three types of realpolitik -- Realpolitik, property, and loss compensation -- The domain of losses, risk, and loss compensation -- Altruistic punishment -- pt. III. The theory applied -- 6. Threat of numbers, realpolitik, and ethnic cleansing -- The Irish famine -- Germans and Jews in Poland -- Muslims in Bosnia -- 7. Realpolitik and loss -- The Holocaust -- The Armenians -- The Tutsi -- Conclusion -- 8. The need for unity and altruistic punishment -- Germany -- The Ottoman empire -- Rwanda -- Himmler and the necessity for cooperation -- Conclusion -- 9. Perpetrating states -- Italy : a genocidal trajectory -- Vichy France -- Romania
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: pt. IV. Victim vulnerability : explaining magnitude and manner of dying -- 10. Raison d'état, raison d'église -- The Armenians -- The Holocaust -- The Tutsi -- Conclusion -- 11. Cynical realpolitik and the unwanted -- The United States -- Great Britain and commonwealth countries -- Impact on the Holocaust -- 12. High victimization : the role of realpolitik -- Hungary -- The Netherlands -- 13. Inequality and absence of identification -- Inequality and absence of identification between perpetrators and victims -- Inequality and absence of identification among the victims -- On the possibilities of survival -- Equality and identification between Jews and non-Jews -- 14. On the possibility of revolt and altruistic punishment -- Łódź -- Warsaw -- Vilna -- Comparisons among the three ghettos -- Conclusion : the role of altruistic punishment
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: pt. V. Exceptions -- 15. A dog of a different nature : the Cambodian politicide -- Variation in victimization -- Genocide of the Vietnamese -- The communist models -- Purges -- Summary comparisons -- 16. Dogs that didn't bark I : realpolitik and the absence of loss -- Bulgaria -- Finland -- Comparisons -- 17. Dogs that didn't bark II : affinity and vulnerability reduction -- Affinity and genocide -- Greeks in the Ottoman empire -- Jews in Eastern Europe -- Poland at the time of the Partitions -- Britain and Ireland -- Israel and intifada II -- The impact of war -- pt. VI. Conclusion -- 18. Findings, consequences, and prevention -- Similarities and differences -- Consequences of genocide -- Genocide prevention and the role of democracy -- Validation -- Coda
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  • 186
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 052184715X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 137 p) , 24 cm
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Serie: Cambridge studies in Islamic civilisation
    Paralleltitel: Print version Marriage, Money and Divorce in Medieval Islamic Society
    DDC: 306/.0917/67
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    Schlagwort(e): Divorce History To 1500 ; Divorce History To 1500 ; Marriage (Islamic law) ; Divorce (Islamic law) ; Marriage History To 1500 ; Marriage History To 1500 ; Divorce History To 1500 ; Marriage History To 1500 ; Islamic countries Social conditions ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: Yossef Rapoport explores the prevalence of divorce in medieval Islamic society. In so doing, he reveals that women possessed a surprising level of economic independence which they manipulated to initiate divorce as often as men. The book makes a significant contribution to the social history of an understudied period
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Series-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgments; Glossary; Abbreviations; Introduction; CHAPTER 1 Marriage, divorce and the gender division of property; CHAPTER 2 Working women, single women and the rise of the female ribat; CHAPTER 3 The monetization of marriage; CHAPTER 4 Divorce, repudiation and settlement; CHAPTER 5 Repudiation and public power; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 115-132) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 187
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511806537
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 303 pages)
    Serie: Studies in North American Indian history
    DDC: 305.897/348074494
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    Schlagwort(e): Sozialgeschichte 1600-1871 ; Wampanoag ; Siedler ; Martha's Vineyard
    Kurzfassung: It was indeed possible for Indians and Europeans to live peacefully in early America and for Indians to survive as distinct communities. Faith and Boundaries uses the story of Martha's Vineyard Wampanoags to examine how. On an island marked by centralized English authority, missionary commitment, and an Indian majority, the Wampanoags' adaptation to English culture, especially Christianity, checked violence while safeguarding their land, community, and ironically, even customs. Yet the colonists' exploitation of Indian land and labor exposed the limits of Christian fellowship and thus hardened racial division. The Wampanoags learned about race through this rising bar of civilization - every time they met demands to reform, colonists moved the bar higher until it rested on biological difference. Under the right circumstances, like those on Martha's Vineyard, religion could bridge wide difference between the peoples of early America, but its transcendent power was limited by the divisiveness of race.
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  • 188
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511471063
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 374 pages)
    DDC: 305.892/4045/09044
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1922-1945 ; Judenverfolgung ; Faschismus ; Juden ; Italien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: The Jews of Italy under Fascist and Nazi Rule, 1922–1945 brings to light the Italian-Jewish experience from the start of Mussolini's prime ministership through the end of the Second World War. Challenging the myth of Italian benevolence during the Fascist period, the authors investigate the treatment of Jews by Italians during the Holocaust, and the native versus foreign roots of Italian Fascist anti-Semitism. Each essay in this volume illustrates a different aspect of Italian Jewry under Fascist and Nazi rule. Areas of inquiry include the role of the Catholic Church with special reference to Pope Pius XII, Mussolini's attitude and anti-Jewish policies leading to the onset of the 1938 Italian racial laws, and the Italian popular reactions to anti-Jewish persecution. Included also is an examination of cover images and articles from the Italian racist newspaper La Difesa della Razza intended to lay bare the influence of the Italian media on the general Italian public.
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  • 189
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560903
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 298 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge social and cultural histories 4
    DDC: 306.2/0941/09031
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Stadt ; Politische Kultur ; Bürgerbeteiligung ; Großbritannien
    Kurzfassung: The Politics of Commonwealth offers a major reinterpretation of urban political culture in England during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Examining what it meant to be a freeman and citizen in early modern England, it also shows the increasingly pivotal place of cities and boroughs within the national polity. It considers the practices that constituted urban citizenship as well as its impact on the economic, patriarchal and religious life of towns and the larger commonwealth. The author has recovered the language and concepts used at the time, whether by eminent citizens like Andrew Marvell or more humble tradesmen and craftsmen. Unprecedented in terms of the range of its sources and freshness of its approach, the book reveals a dimension of early modern culture that has major implications for how we understand the English state, economy and 'public sphere'; the political upheavals of the mid-seventeenth-century and popular political participation more generally.
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  • 190
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521453941 , 9780521453943 , 0521558948 , 9780521558945
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xxi, 501 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 508.09
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Geschichte 1600-1900 ; Naturgeschichte ; Naturwissenschaften ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturgeschichte ; Geschichte 1600-1900 ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte 1600-1900 ; Naturgeschichte ; Geschichte
    Anmerkung: Transferred to digital printing 2005. - Hier auch später erschienende, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 191
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511618185
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 196 Seiten)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302.4
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    Schlagwort(e): Demokratisierung ; Social networks ; Trust ; Democratization ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Demokratisierung ; Vertrauen ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Vertrauen ; Demokratisierung
    Kurzfassung: Rightly fearing that unscrupulous rulers would break them up, seize their resources, or submit them to damaging forms of intervention, strong networks of trust such as kinship groups, clandestine religious sects, and trade diasporas have historically insulated themselves from political control by a variety of strategies. Drawing on a vast range of comparisons over time and space, Trust and Rule, first published in 2005, asks and answers how and with what consequences members of trust networks have evaded, compromised with, or even sought connections with political regimes. Since different forms of integration between trust networks produce authoritarian, theocratic, and democratic regimes, the book provides an essential background to the explanation of democratization and de-democratization
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Relations of trust and distrust -- How and why trust networks work -- Transformations of trust networks -- Trust networks versus predators -- From segregation to integration -- Trust and democratization -- Future trust networks
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  • 192
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521542952
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: VIII, 216 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 304.894041
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1788-1999 ; British ; Immigrants History ; Engländer ; Einwanderung ; Australia Emigration and immigration ; History ; Australien ; Australien ; Engländer ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1788-1999
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  • 193
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511720116
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 240 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.891/71
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    Schlagwort(e): National characteristics, Russian ; Russians / Ethnic identity ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Kulturelle Identität ; Russland ; Russia / Civilization ; Russland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Russland ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Kulturelle Identität
    Kurzfassung: What is Russia? Who are Russians? What is 'Russianness'? The question of national identity has long been a vexed one in Russia, and is particularly pertinent in the post-Soviet period. For a thousand years these questions have been central to the work of Russian writers, artists, musicians, film-makers, critics, politicians and philosophers. Questions of national self-identity permeate Russian cultural self-expression. This wide-ranging study, designed for students of Russian literature, culture, and history, explores aspects of national identity in Russian culture from medieval times to the present day. Written by an international team of scholars, the volume offers an accessible overview and a broad, multi-faceted introductory account of this central feature of Russian cultural history. The book is comprehensive and concise; it combines general surveys with a wide range of specific examples to convey the rich texture of Russian cultural expression over the past thousand years
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Online publication date: May 2011
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  • 194
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511818134
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 297 pages)
    DDC: 306.81/09
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    Kurzfassung: This book argues that a unique late marriage pattern, discovered in the 1960s but originating in the Middle Ages, explains the continuing puzzle of why western Europe was the site of changes that, from about 1500, gave rise to the modern world. Contrary to views that credit upheavals from the late eighteenth century were reponsible for ushering in the contemporary global era, it contends that the roots of modern developments themselves are located in an event more than a millennium earlier, when the peasants in northwestern Europe began to marry their daughters almost as late as their sons. The appearance of this late marriage system, with its unstable nuclear household form, will also be shown to have exposed for the first time the common ingredients whose presence has perpetuated beliefs in the importance of gender difference and of a sexual hierarchy favoring males.
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  • 195
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511805554
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 368 pages)
    Ausgabe: Second edition.
    Serie: Studies in environment and history
    DDC: 302.4
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    Kurzfassung: People of European descent form the bulk of the population in most of the temperate zones of the world - North America, Australia and New Zealand. The military successes of European imperialism are easy to explain; in many cases they were a matter of firearms against spears. But, as Alfred Crosby maintains in this highly original and fascinating book, the Europeans' displacement and replacement of the native peoples in the temperate zones was more a matter of biology than of military conquest. European organisms had certain decisive advantages over their New World and Australian counterparts. The spread of European disease, flora, and fauna went hand in hand with the growth of populations. Consequently, these imperialists became proprietors of the world's most important agricultural lands. Now in a second edition with a new preface, Crosby revisits his now-classic work and again evaluates the global historical importance of European ecological expansion.
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  • 196
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521828961 , 0521535867
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 210 p) , 24 cm
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Osheim, Duane J. [Rezension von: Burke, Peter, Languages and Communities in Early Modern Europe] 2006
    Serie: The 2002 Wiles lectures given at the Queen's University, Belfast
    Paralleltitel: Print version Languages and Communities in Early Modern Europe
    DDC: 306.44/094
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    Schlagwort(e): Sociolinguistics History
    Kurzfassung: Peter Burke identifies and discusses major themes in the social and cultural history of the languages spoken or written in Europe between the invention of printing and the French Revolution. He examines, in particular, the relationship between languages and communities, and between language and identity. A unique, pan-European study
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgements; Chronology 1450-1794; Prologue: communities and domains; CHAPTER 1 'Speak, that I may see thee': the discovery of language in early modern Europe; CHAPTER 2 Latin: a language in search of a community; CHAPTER 3 Vernaculars in competition; CHAPTER 4 Standardizing languages; CHAPTER 5 Mixing languages; CHAPTER 6 Purifying languages; Epilogue: languages and nations; APPENDIX Languages in Europe 1450-1789; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 176-199) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 197
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511550409
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 346 pages)
    Serie: Past and present publications
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4/094109034
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    Schlagwort(e): Great Britain / Parliament / Reform ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1850 ; Politik ; Politische Reform ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 19th century ; Great Britain / Politics and government / 1760-1820 ; Großbritannien ; Konferenzschrift 2000 ; Konferenzschrift 2000 ; Konferenzschrift 2000 ; Großbritannien ; Politische Reform ; Geschichte 1780-1850
    Kurzfassung: This book takes a look at the 'age of reform', from 1780 when reform became a common object of aspiration, to the 1830s - the era of the 'Reform Ministry' and of the Great Reform Act of 1832 - and beyond, when such aspirations were realized more frequently. It pays close attention to what contemporaries termed 'reform', identifying two strands, institutional and moral, which interacted in complex ways. Particular reforming initiatives singled out for attention include those targeting parliament, government, the law, the Church, medicine, slavery, regimens of self-care, opera, theatre, and art institutions, while later chapters situate British reform in its imperial and European contexts. An extended introduction provides a point of entry to the history and historiography of the period. The book will therefore stimulate fresh thinking about this formative period of British history
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 'Reform' in English public life : the fortunes of a word / Joanna Innes -- Parliament, the state, and 'old corruption' : conceptualizing reform, c. 1790-1832 / Philip Harling -- 'Old wine in new bottles' : the concept and practice of law reform, c. 1780-1830 / Michael Lobban -- English 'church reform' revisited, 1780-1840 / Arthur Burns -- Medicine in the age of reform / Ian A. Burney -- British antislavery reassessed / David Turley -- 'The age of physiological reformers' : rethinking gender and domesticity in the age of reform / Kathryn Gleadle -- Reforming the aristocracy : opera and elite culture, 1780-1860 / Jennifer L. Hall-Witt -- Reform on the London stage / Katherine Newey -- Reforming culture : national art institutions in the age of reform / Holger Hoock -- Irish reform between the 1798 rebellion and the great famine / Jennifer Ridden -- Empire and parliamentary reform : the 1832 reform act revisited / Miles Taylor -- Reforms, movements for reform, and possibilities of reform : comparing Britain and continental Europe / Jonathan Sperber
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  • 198
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511840630
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (xiii, 757 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 930
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    Schlagwort(e): Civilization, Ancient ; Social archaeology ; Prehistoric peoples ; Hochkultur ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Kulturvergleich ; Hochkultur ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Kulturvergleich
    Kurzfassung: This book offers the first detailed comparative study of the seven best-documented early civilizations: ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, Shang China, the Aztecs and adjacent peoples in the Valley of Mexico, the Classic Maya, the Inka, and the Yoruba. Unlike previous studies, equal attention is paid to similarities and differences in their sociopolitical organization, economic systems, religion, and culture. Many of this study's findings are surprising and provocative. Agricultural systems, technologies, and economic behaviour turn out to have been far more diverse than was expected. These findings and many others challenge not only current understandings of early civilizations but also the theoretical foundations of modern archaeology and anthropology. The key to understanding early civilizations lies not in their historical connections but in what they can tell us about similarities and differences in human behaviour
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 199
    ISBN: 0511064268 , 0511072724 , 0511120125 , 9780511064265 , 9780511072727 , 9780511120121
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 244 pages)
    Serie: Cambridge studies in early modern British history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.81/0942
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1660-1800 ; FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS / Marriage ; Divorce ; Domestic relations ; Marriage ; Geschichte ; Marriage Sources History ; Domestic relations Sources History ; Divorce Sources History ; Ehescheidung ; Eheschließung ; England ; Quelle ; England ; Ehescheidung ; Geschichte 1660-1800 ; England ; Eheschließung ; Geschichte 1660-1800
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 223-240) and index , Cover; Half-title; Series-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; CONTENTS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; ABBREVIATIONS AND CONVENTIONS; 1 Introduction: reassessing marriage; 2 'To have and to hold': analysing married life; 3 'For better, for worse': resolving marital difficulties; 4 'An honourable estate': marital roles in the household; 5 'With all my worldly goods I thee endow': spouses' contributions and possessions within marriage; 6 'Wilt thou obey him, and serve him': the marital power balance; 7 'Forsaking all other': marital chastity; 8 'Till death us do part': life after a failed marriage , A revisionary study of married life in the long eighteenth century in England, this text draws on court records, newspaper advertisements & an original methodology to challenge preconceptions about authority in the household & to show how ideas about adultery & masculinity emerged
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  • 200
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511490651
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 355 pages)
    Serie: Ideas in context 65
    DDC: 394.8/0942
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1600-1750 ; Höflichkeit ; Duell ; Ehrenkodex ; England
    Kurzfassung: Arguments about the place and practice of the duel in early modern England were widespread. The distinguished intellectual historian Markku Peltonen examines this debate, and show how the moral and ideological status of duelling was discussed within a much larger cultural context of courtesy, civility and politeness. The advocates of the duel, following Italian and French examples, contended that it maintained and enhanced politeness; its critics by contrast increasingly severed duelling from civility, and this separation became part of a vigorous attempt in the late seventeenth century and beyond to redefine civility, politeness and indeed the nature and evolution of Englishness. To understand the duel is to understand much more fully some crucial issues in the cultural and ideological history of Stuart England, and Markku Peltonen's study will thus engage the attention of a very wide audience of historians and cultural and literary scholars.
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