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  • Cham : Imprint: Springer  (3)
  • Physik  (3)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030507619
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 516 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2022.
    Serie: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 58
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Ṭūsī, Naṣīr-ad-Dīn Muḥammad Ibn-Muḥammad aṭ-, 1201 - 1274 A princely pandect on astronomy
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Science—History. ; Middle East—History. ; Social sciences. ; Humanities. ; Asian history ; Asiatische Geschichte ; Astronomie, Raum und Zeit ; Astronomy, space & time ; Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften ; HISTORY / Middle East / General ; History of science ; SCIENCE / General ; SCIENCE / History ; Quelle ; Ṭūsī, Naṣīr-ad-Dīn Muḥammad Ibn-Muḥammad aṭ- 1201-1274 ; Astronomie
    Kurzfassung: Preface -- Part I. Introduction -- Chapter 1 Ṭūsī’s hayʾa -- Chapter 2 Ṭūsī as a Young Scholar -- Chapter 3 On the Structure and Contents of Risāla-yi Muʿīnīya -- Part II. Edition and Translation of Risāla-yi Muʿīnīya -- Chapter 4 Book One: On the Introduction to this Science -- Chapter 5 Two: On the Configuration of the Celestial Bodies -- Chapter 6 Book Three: On the Configuration of the Earth and the Difference in the State of its Regions Due to the Difference in the State of the Celestial Bodies -- Chapter 7 Book Four: On the Distances and Bodies -- Part III. Ṭūsī’s Commentary on Risāla-yi Muʿīnīya -- Chapter 8 The Chapters. Appendices -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents an English-language translation of Risālā-yi Muʿīnīya, or the Muʿīnīya Epistle. Risālā-yi Muʿīnīya is one of the earliest known works of Naṣīr al-Dīn Ṭūsī (1201–1274), an intellectual luminary of the 13th century CE. The work is notable for the choice of Ṭūsī’s native Persian as the language of the text. In addition, Ṭūsī organized his volume into a four-part structure, which went on to become a popular template for the Islamic astronomers who succeeded him. This book helped ensure the patronage of Ṭūsī's courtly patrons during his decades-long stay with the Ismaʿīlīs, as well as the continuation of his remarkable career under the first Ilkhanid rulers of Persia. This translation helps make this notable treatise accessible to English language readers. It is among a handful of English translations of major astronomical works dealing with hay’a/cosmography in the Islamic world. Subsequently Ṭūsī was to pen his own commentary on the work (the Ḥall-i Mushkilāt-i Muʿīnīya, or A solution to the difficulties of the Muʿīnīya) and he used this occasion to discuss his celebrated mathematical formulation “the Ṭūsī Couple” (a concept that he merely hinted at in the Risālā-yi Muʿīnīya). .
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030883119
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 152 p. 5 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2021.
    Serie: Studies in Space Policy 34
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Spaceports in Europe
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Law of the sea. ; International law. ; Astronomy. ; Astrophysics. ; Europa ; Raumflug ; Trägerrakete ; Start
    Kurzfassung: Securing Europe’s Spaceports -- Europe’s Spaceports/Launchers and Agreements referred to in Article V(2) of the Liability Convention -- The ‘European New Space’: Spaceport Services provided by Private Actors -- Upcoming UK Spaceports and the Future of Collaboration for Space Launches in Europe -- UK Spaceports and launch services: an overview of the assessment of environmental effects and environmental impact assessment -- Legal and Policy Dimension of UK Spaceports -- Spaceport: the bridge between aviation law and space law. The Grottaglie sample -- Air Traffic and Space Traffic Management Perspective on Spaceport Operations. .
    Kurzfassung: This book explores how Europe is seeking to enlarge its launching capacities by building additional spaceports on the European continent. Various national initiatives are envisaged resulting in a “space race” in the field of constructing spaceports and building micro launchers. However, right from the beginning when choosing the launch site (land or sea based-rocket launches) there are various factors relating to international space law, European regulations and national rules that must be considered, as spaceports are rarely explicitly addressed in current legal and policy frameworks. While launching sites used to be operated by governments, private commercial initiatives are increasingly entering the field. This paradigm shift must be reflected within regulations relating to various aspects of space liability by enlarging the long-established terms of the United Nations space treaties to accommodate commercial space flights. Questions of permission, supervision and control require special liability regulations to avoid detrimental consequences stemming from the concept of “launching states” in view of the rise of private driven commercial space activities on a global level. Furthermore, not only do environmental aspects need to be thoroughly examined but also the concept of critical infrastructure requires special attention from a security perspective to anticipate, inter alia, cyber-attacks. For these reasons, several European and national regulations may need to be enlarged to apply to the entire space sector, using a harmonized approach that has direct implications for the regulations, programmes, and missions of the European Union and the European Space Agency, bearing in mind that the upcoming spaceports in Europe are an essential asset to substantially boost the European New Space.
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030650131
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 205 p. 12 illus., 11 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2021.
    Serie: Studies in Space Policy 30
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Assessing a Mars agreement including human settlements
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Law of the sea. ; International law. ; Technology—Sociological aspects. ; Astronomy. ; Astrophysics. ; Public law .
    Kurzfassung: Is Human Settlement on Mars Marking the Beginning of a New Era of Intellectual Property Rights Protection in Outer Space? -- How five fundamental human rights could be violated in privately-funded space settlements and the role of the Mars Agreement in their protection -- Legal Implications of Detection of or Contact with Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence in the Mars Agreement Including Human Settlements -- The International space Station (ISS) Intergovernmental Agreement as a Precedent for Regulating the First Human Settlements on Mars -- Building a new legal model for settlements on Mars -- Factors Influencing the future Martian population -- Who Speaks for Mars? The Responsibility to Protect and the Search for Life -- Crewed Space Mission Waste-streams and Impact on Human Exploration of Mars -- Shared Network Infrastructures on Mars: Implementing Legal Tools for the Establishment and Regulation of a Martian Power Grid -- A Tale of Two Planets in international Law: Limitations to the Freedom of exploration and Use -- Protecting the Million-Year Picnic: The Importance of Importing the Rule of Law to Mars -- From Antarctica to Mars: Developing a Mars Treaty System.
    Kurzfassung: This book is dedicated to the nascent discussion of the legal aspects of human exploration and possible settlement of Mars, and provides fresh insights and new ideas in two key areas. The first one revolves around the broader aspects of current space law, such as intellectual property rights in outer space, the legal implications of contact with extra-terrestrial intelligence, legal considerations around the freedom of exploration and use, and the International Space Station agreement as a precedent for Mars. The second one focuses on the creation and management of a new society on Mars, and includes topics such as human reproduction and childbirth, the protection of human rights in privately-funded settlements, legal aspects of a Martian power grid, and criminal justice on the red planet. With multiple national space agencies and commercial enterprises focusing on Mars, it is more than likely that a human presence will be established on the red planet in the coming decades. While the foundation of international space law, laid primarily by the Outer Space Treaty, remains the framework within which humans will engage with Mars, new and unforeseen challenges have arisen, driven particularly by the rapid pace of technological advancement in recent years. To ensure that space law can keep up with these developments, a new scholarly work such as the present one is critical. By bringing together a number of fresh international perspectives on the topic, the book is of interest to all scholars and professionals working in the space field.
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