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  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (154)
  • Philosophy  (154)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009165747
    Language: English
    Pages: 66 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Series Statement: Elements in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant
    DDC: 306.3/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kant, Immanuel ; Labor Philosophy ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 ; Politische Philosophie ; Arbeit
    Abstract: This Element examines Kant's innovative account of labour in his political philosophy and develops an intersectional analysis of Kant. By demonstrating that Kant's analysis of slavery, citizenship, and sex developed in inter-linked ways over several decades, culminating in his development of a 'trichotomy' of Right, the author shows that Kant's normative account of independence is configured through his theory of labour, and is continuous with his anthropological accounts of race and gender, providing a systemic justification for the dependency of women and non-whites embedded in his philosophy of right. By examining Kant's arguments about slavery as intertwined with his account of domestic labour, the author argues that his ultimate rejection of slavery may owe more to his changing conceptualization of labour than to his theory of race, and that his final arguments against slavery rehearse strategies for embedding intersectional patterns of domestic dependence in his account of the rightful state
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781009082983
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 168 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/613
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    Keywords: Body image / Psychological aspects ; Eating disorders / Psychological aspects
    Abstract: One of the paradoxes of our current era is that only 10% of obese or overweight people are actually dieting, whereas nearly 20% of the remaining population are trying to lose weight, even if they do not need to. This volume looks into our contemporary relationship with food by inserting current body image and eating disorders, like orthorexia and bigorexia, into a broader, historical overview. Gabrielli and Irtelli combine their knowledge of psychoanalysis and anthropology with scientific research and clinical experience to create this truly interdisciplinary work. Their study uses psychoanalytical theories about our 'hyper-modern' times to trace the impact that mass media has on individuals, families and societies. It explores various 'food tribes' and exposes the contradictions of today's mass media that advertise fitness and dieting alongside increasingly tastier and accessible foods. The work helps us to understand our highly social relationship with our bodies and what we eat
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Apr 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009052597
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Elements in the philosophy of science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Wertphilosophie ; Wert ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Wissenschaft ; Science / Social aspects ; Science / Philosophy ; Values ; Wert ; Wissenschaft ; Wertphilosophie ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie
    Abstract: This Element introduces the philosophical literature on values in science by examining four questions: (1) How do values influence science? (2) Should we actively incorporate values in science? (3) How can we manage values in science responsibly? (4) What are some next steps for those who want to help promote responsible roles for values in science? It explores arguments for and against the "value-free ideal" for science (i.e., the notion that values should be excluded from scientific reasoning) and concludes that it should be rejected. Nonetheless, this does not mean that value influences are always acceptable. The Element explores a range of strategies for distinguishing between appropriate and inappropriate value influences. It concludes by proposing an approach for managing values in science that relies on justifying, prioritising, and implementing norms for scientific research practices and institutions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 10 Jun 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108861168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 303 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Aging / Moral and ethical aspects ; Older people ; Middle age ; Altern ; Lebensführung ; Sozialethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Sozialethik ; Altern ; Lebensführung
    Abstract: We're all getting older from the moment we're born. Ageing is a fundamental and ubiquitous aspect of life. Yet in ethics, not much work is done on the questions surrounding ageing: how do diachronic features of ageing and the lifespan contribute to the overall value of life? How do time, change, and mortality impact on questions of morality and the good life? And how ought societies to respond to issues of social justice and the good, balancing the interests of generations and age cohorts? In this Cambridge Handbook, the first book-length attempt to stake this terrain, leading moral philosophers from a range of sub-fields and regions set out their approaches to the conceptual and ethical understanding of ageing. The volume makes an important contribution to significant debates about the implications of ageing for individual well-being, social policy and social justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Aug 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009052450
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 178 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Understanding life
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Race ; Human evolution
    Abstract: The human species is very young, but in a short time it has acquired some striking, if biologically superficial, variations across the planet. As this book shows, however, none of those biological variations can be understood in terms of discrete races, which do not actually exist as definable entities. Starting with a consideration of evolution and the mechanisms of diversification in nature, this book moves to an examination of attitudes to human variation throughout history, showing that it was only with the advent of slavery that considerations of human variation became politicized. It then embarks on a consideration of how racial classifications have been applied to genomic studies, demonstrating how individualized genomics is a much more effective approach to clinical treatments. It also shows how racial stratification does nothing to help us understand the phenomenon of human variation, at either the genomic or physical levels.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108817042 , 9781108495134
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 303 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of the ethics of ageing
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Aging Moarl and ethical aspects ; Older people ; Middle age ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Älterer Mensch ; Gerontologie ; Ethik ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Gutes Leben
    Abstract: "As one enters and progresses through old age, one experiences various unwelcome changes. One suffers declines in most physical abilities as well as in certain cognitive capacities; one becomes physically less attractive - or, perhaps, more unattractive; one's friends and loved ones succumb with increasing frequency to illness and death, leaving one submerged in grief and loneliness; and the familiar world one has known continues to recede into a past that few remember. Perhaps worst of all, the goods of life that remain in prospect are few, and rapidly become ever fewer"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108844154 , 9781009366182 , 1108844154
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 276 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Saitō, Kōhei, 1987 - Marx in the Anthropocene
    DDC: 335.412
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    Keywords: Marx, Karl ; Kapitalismus ; Marxismus ; Kommunismus ; Sozialismus ; Steady-State-Ökonomie ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Marxian economics ; Environmental economics ; Capital ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Anthropozän ; Kommunismus ; Postwachstumsökonomie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-267. - Index: Seite 268-276 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1108930611 , 9781108930611
    Language: English
    Pages: 178 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36
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    Keywords: Work Philosophy ; Labor Philosophy ; Labor ; Philosophy ; Work ; Philosophy ; Arbeit ; Sozialphilosophie
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108974479
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 295 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.850951
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1644-1949 ; Families / China / History ; Family policy / China / History ; Filial piety / China / History ; Konfuzianismus ; Familie ; Frömmigkeit ; Staat ; China ; China ; Konfuzianismus ; Familie ; Staat ; Frömmigkeit ; Geschichte 1644-1949
    Abstract: In Imperial China, the idea of filial piety not only shaped family relations but was also the official ideology by which Qing China was governed. In State and Family in China, Yue Du examines the relationship between politics and intergenerational family relations in China from the Qing period to 1949, focusing on changes in family law, parent-child relationships, and the changing nature of the Chinese state during this period. This book highlights how the Qing dynasty treated the state-sponsored parent-child hierarchy as the axis around which Chinese family and political power relations were constructed and maintained. It shows how following the fall of the Qing in 1911, reform of filial piety law in the Republic of China became the basis of state-directed family reform, playing a central role in China's transition from empire to nation-state
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Oct 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781108845748 , 9781108964975
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 336 Seiten
    Series Statement: Ideas in context
    DDC: 301.092
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    Keywords: Simmel, Georg ; Sociologists Biography ; Sociology Philosophy ; History ; Germany Civilization ; Germany Intellectual life 19th century ; Biographies ; History ; Simmel, Georg 1858-1918 ; Deutschland ; Geistesleben ; Geschichte ; Simmel, Georg 1858-1918
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108869577
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 292 pages)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Huberman, Jennifer Transhumanism
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Transhumanism ; Transhumanism
    Abstract: Transhumanists argue that science and technology will enable us to overcome our biological limitations, both mental and physical, and create a radically enhanced posthuman species and society. In this book, Jenny Huberman examines the values and visions animating the Transhumanist Movement in the United States today, whilst at the same time using the study of transhumanism as a way to introduce a new generation of students to the discipline of cultural anthropology. She explores transhumanist conceptions of revitalization, immortality, the good life, the self, the body, kinship and economy, and compares them to the belief systems of human beings living in other times and places. Providing lively ethnographic insights into a fascinating contemporary socio-cultural movement, this book will be invaluable to students and researchers in anthropology, as well as anyone interested in the phenomenon of transhumanism.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Dec 2020)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108946216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 178 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36
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    Keywords: Work / Philosophy ; Labor / Philosophy
    Abstract: Is work as we know it disappearing? And if so why should we care? These questions are explored by Raymond Geuss in this compact but sweeping survey which integrates conceptual analysis, historical reflection, autobiography and social commentary. Geuss explores our concept of work and its origins in industrial production, the incentives and compulsions which societies use to get us to work, and the powerful hold which the work ethic has over so many of us. He also looks at dissatisfaction with work - which is as old as work itself - and at various radical proposals for doing away with it, and at the seemingly irreversible growth of unemployment as a result of mechanisation. His book will interest anyone who wishes to understand the place of work in our world. This new series offers short and personal perspectives by expert thinkers on topics that we all encounter in our everyday lives
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jun 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108990783 , 9781108845748 , 9781108964975
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 336 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 135
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.092
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    Keywords: Simmel, Georg ; Sociologists Biography ; Sociologists Biography ; Sociology Philosophy ; History ; Germany Civilization ; Germany Intellectual life 19th century
    Abstract: The significance of the German philosopher and social thinker, Georg Simmel (1858-1918), is only now being recognised by intellectual historians. Through penetrating readings of Simmel's thought, taken as a series of reflections on the essence of modernity and modern civilisation, Efraim Podoksik places his ideas within the context of intellectual life in Germany, and especially Berlin, under the Kaiserreich. Modernity, characterised by the growing differentiation and fragmentation of culture and society, was a fundamental issue during Simmel's life, underpinning central intellectual debates in Imperial Germany. Simmel's thought is depicted here as an attempt at transforming the complexity of these debates into a coherent worldview that can serve as an effective guide to understanding their main parameters. Paying particular attention to the genealogy and usage of the concepts of Bildung, culture and civilisation in Germany, this study offers contextual analyses of Simmel's philosophies of culture, society, art, religion and the feminine, as well as his interpretations of Dante, Kant, Nietzsche, Schopenhauer, Goethe and Rembrandt.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Jul 2021)
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107087965 , 9781107458222
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 424 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge companion to the philosophy of law
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    Keywords: Law Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Rechtsphilosophie
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108595247
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 516 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in sustainability and society
    DDC: 304.2
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    Abstract: In this book, Sander Van der Leeuw examines how the modern world has been caught in a socio-economic dynamic that has generated the conundrum of sustainability. Combining the methods of social science and complex systems science, he explores how western, developed nations have globalized their world view and how that view has led to the sustainability challenges we are now facing. Its central theme is the co-evolution of cognition, demography, social organization, technology and environmental impact. Beginning with the earliest human societies, Van der Leeuw links the distant past with the present in order to demonstrate how the information and communications technology revolution is undermining many of the institutional pillars on which contemporary societies have been constructed. An original view of social evolution as the history of human information-processing, his book shows how the past offers insight into the present, and can help us deal with the future. This title is also available as Open Access.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Dec 2019)
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781107097780 , 9781107483804
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 582 Seiten
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume 2
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Philosophie ; Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Europa ; Geistesgeschichte 1800-2000
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781107483767 , 9781107097759
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 506 Seiten
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume 1
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Philosophie ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Europa ; Geistesgeschichte 1800-1900
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107172029
    Language: English
    Pages: XLII, 809 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge Habermas lexicon
    DDC: 193
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    Keywords: Wörterbuch ; Habermas, Jürgen 1929- ; Philosophie ; Habermas, Jürgen 1929-
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 714-751 und Index
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511812507
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 248 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 16
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology
    Uniform Title: Esquisse pour une auto-analyse
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.2
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    Keywords: Bourdieu, Pierre ; Kabyles ; Ethnology ; Sozialanthropologie ; Kabylen ; Theorie ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Soziologie ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Anthropologie ; Sozialstruktur ; Selbstverständnis ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kabylen ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Sozialanthropologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Kabylen ; Sozialstruktur ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002 ; Selbstverständnis ; Kabylen ; Ethnologie ; Ethnologie ; Theorie ; Anthropologie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Outline of a Theory of Practice is recognized as a major theoretical text on the foundations of anthropology and sociology. Pierre Bourdieu, a distinguished French anthropologist, develops a theory of practice which is simultaneously a critique of the methods and postures of social science and a general account of how human action should be understood. With his central concept of the habitus, the principle which negotiates between objective structures and practices, Bourdieu is able to transcend the dichotomies which have shaped theoretical thinking about the social world. The author draws on his fieldwork in Kabylia (Algeria) to illustrate his theoretical propositions. With detailed study of matrimonial strategies and the role of rite and myth, he analyses the dialectical process of the 'incorporation of structures' and the objectification of habitus, whereby social formations tend to reproduce themselves. A rigorous consistent materialist approach lays the foundations for a theory of symbolic capital and, through analysis of the different modes of domination, a theory of symbolic power
    Description / Table of Contents: The objective limits of objectivism -- Structures and the habitus -- Generative schemes and practical logic : invention within limits -- Structures, habitus, power: basis for a theory of symbolic power
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781108418133 , 9781108406543
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 683 Seiten , Diagramme, Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Globalization and human rights
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The future of economic and social rights
    DDC: 342.08/5
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    Keywords: Social rights Economic aspects ; Human rights Economic aspects ; Soziales Grundrecht ; Vereinigungsfreiheit ; Koalitionsfreiheit ; Eigentumsgarantie ; Wirtschaftsfreiheit ; Menschenrecht ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Verfassungsgrundsatz ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsanwendung ; Rechtsprechung ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; Erde ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Menschenrecht ; Soziale Rechte ; Wirtschaft
    Note: "... the conference The Future of Economic and Social Rights held at Boston College in April 2016. I also thank ... participants, who provided vital commentary on the presented chapters ..." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108412674 , 9781108419956
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 378 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in international relations 150
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Konstruktivismus ; Internationale Politik ; Konstruktivismus
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108457477
    Language: English
    Pages: 65 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Series Statement: Elements in the philosophy of religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Le Poidevin, Robin, - 1962- Religious fictionalism
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    Keywords: Religion ; Fiktionalismus
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108498319 , 9781108735704
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 282 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Arndt, David, 1965 - Arendt on the political
    DDC: 320.5
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    Keywords: Arendt, Hannah Political and social views ; Political science Philosophy ; Arendt, Hannah 1906-1975 ; Politische Philosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781108677462 , 9781108677448
    Language: English
    Pages: 2 Bände
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge history of modern European thought
    DDC: 190
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    Keywords: Philosophy, European History ; Europe Intellectual life 20th century ; Europe Intellectual life 19th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Philosophie ; Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Europa ; Geistesgeschichte 1800-2000
    Abstract: "It is something of a truism that each age must work through the legacy of its predecessors. In the case of the nineteenth century, this obvious statement gains poignancy when one considers the novel challenges and possibilities of the eighteenth century, which was, after all, the age of the Enlightenment. In its many guises and national variations, the Enlightenment asserted provocative and epoch-making claims about the role of reason, science, and criticism vis a vis the traditional authority of religion, state, and received knowledge. It drew new roadmaps for the conscious and reflexive reform of society and the betterment of people. At its core, it articulated a new emancipatory project - at once philosophical and political - chiefly oriented toward the ideal of individual autonomy. The cultural, social and political configuration that shaped the Enlightenment came to something of an end in the closing decade of the eighteenth century, partly through processes of internal critique but also, spectacularly, through the political collapse of the Old Regime. In the changed circumstances of the early nineteenth century, the Enlightenment fragmented into a multitude of contests over the meaning of its legacy"--
    Note: Literaturangaben in Fußnoten
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108284653 , 9781108406543
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 683 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Globalization and human rights
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Future of Economic and Social Rights (Veranstaltung : 2016 : Boston, Mass.) The future of economic and social rights
    DDC: 342.08/5
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    Keywords: Social rights Economic aspects ; Human rights Economic aspects ; Soziales Grundrecht ; Vereinigungsfreiheit ; Koalitionsfreiheit ; Eigentumsgarantie ; Wirtschaftsfreiheit ; Menschenrecht ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Verfassungsgrundsatz ; Internationales Recht ; Rechtsanwendung ; Rechtsprechung ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; Social rights ; Economic aspects ; Human rights ; Economic aspects ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Menschenrecht ; Soziale Rechte ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Justiciable and aspirational ESRS in national constitutions / Evan Rosevear, Ran Hirschl & Courtney Jung -- Constitutional non-transformation? socioeconomic rights beyond the poor / David Landau & Rosalind Dixon -- The right to education in the American state courts / Michael A. Rebell -- Legislating human rights; experience of the right to Education Act in India / Arghya Sengupta, Ajey Sangai, Shruti Ambast, and Akriti Gaur -- The participatory democratic turn in South Africa's social rights jurisprudence / Sandra Liebenberg -- Why do we care about "dialogue", "notwithstanding clause", " meaningful engagement", and public hearings : a sympathetic but critical analysis / Roberto Gargarella -- Empowered participatory jurisprudence : experimentation, deliberation, and norms in socioeconomic rights adjudication / César Rodríguez-Garavito -- Courts and economic and social rights / courts as economic and social rights / Judith Resnik -- The future of social rights : social rights as capstone / Jeff King -- The present limits and future potential of European social constitutionalism / Colm O'Cinneide -- Canada's confounding experience with health rights litigation and the search for a silver lining / Colleen M. Flood, Bryan Thomas & David Rodriguez -- Universal basic income as a social rights-based antidote to growing economic insecurity / Philip Alston -- Rights as logistics : notes on the right to food and food retail liberalization in India / Amy J. Cohen, with Jason Jackson -- Human rights, investment, and the rights-ification of development : the practice of human rights impact assessments' in large-scale foreign investments in natural resources / Jeremy Perelman -- Human rights testimony in a different pitch : speaking political power / Lucie White -- Grassroots lawfare : how South Africa's urban poor use land as a legal instrument / Kerry Ryan Chance -- Public budget analysis for the realization of economic, social, and cultural rights : conceptual framework and practical implementation / Olivier de Schutter -- Bridging the gap : the evolving doctrine on ESCR and maximum available resources / Rodrigo Uprimny, Sergio Chaparro, and Andrés Castro Araújo -- Waiting for rights : progressive realization and lost time / Katharine G. Young.
    Abstract: The future of economic and social rights is unlikely to resemble its past. Neglected within the human rights movement, avoided by courts, and subsumed within a single-minded conception of development as economic growth, economic and social rights enjoyed an uncertain status in international human rights law and in the public laws of most countries. However, today, under conditions of immense poverty, insecurity, and political instability, the rights to education, health care, housing, social security, food, water, and sanitation are central components of the human rights agenda. The Future of Economic and Social Rights captures the significant transformations occurring in the theory and practice of economic and social rights, in constitutional and human rights law. Professor Katharine G. Young brings together a group of distinguished scholars from diverse disciplines to examine and advance the broad research field of economic and social rights that incorporates legal, political science, economic, philosophy and anthropology scholars
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-46504-5 , 978-1-108-47460-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 392 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New Departures in Anthropology
    DDC: 930.1
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    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Kulturanthropologie ; Differenzierung ; Methodologie ; Identität ; Selbstbild ; Fremdwahrnehmung
    Abstract: Why and how do social and cultural anthropologists make comparisons? What problems do they encounter in doing so, and how might these be resolved? What, if anything, makes one comparison better than another? This book answers these questions by exploring the many ways in which, from the nineteenth century to the present day, comparative methods have been conceptualised and re-invented, praised and rejected, multiplied and unified. Anthropologists today use comparisons to describe and to explain, to generalise and to challenge generalisations, to critique and to create new concepts. In this multiplicity of often contradictory aims lie both the key challenge of anthropological comparison, and also its key strength. Matei Candea maps a path through that entangled conversation, providing a ground-up re-assessment of the key conceptual issues at the heart of any form of anthropological comparison, whilst creating a bold charter for reconsidering the value of comparison in anthropology and beyond.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I. Impossibilities: 1. The impossible method. 2. The garden of forking paths. 3. Caesurism and heuristics .-- Part II. An Archetype: 4. Comparatio. 5. Two ends of lateral comparison: identity and alterity. 6. Another dimension of lateral comparison: identity and intensity. 7. Two ends of frontal comparison: identity, alterity, reflexivity. 8. The oscillations of frontal comparison: identity, intensity, reflexivity. 9. Rigour - Conclusion - Notes - References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 365-383
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  • 27
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108429115
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 273 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kaufman, Alexander, 1958 - Rawls’s egalitarianism
    DDC: 339.2
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    Keywords: Rawls, John ; Rawls, John ; Rawls-Gerechtigkeitstheorie ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit ; Distributive justice ; Distributive justice ; Rawls, John ; Rawls, John 1921-2002
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 253-262
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107644953
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 321 Seiten
    DDC: 305.892/4
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    Keywords: Antisemitismus ; Geschichte ; Antisemitism ; Antisemitism History ; Philosophische Anthropologie ; Metaphysik ; Antisemitismus ; Antisemitismus ; Metaphysik ; Philosophische Anthropologie
    Abstract: "This book articulates a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of Jew hatred as a metaphysical aspect of the human soul. Proceeding from the Jewish thinking that the anti-Semites oppose, David Patterson argues that anti-Semitism arises from the most ancient of temptations, the temptation to be as God, and thus to flee from an absolute accountability to and for the other human being"..
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781108428514 , 9781108449854
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 269 Seiten
    Series Statement: South Asia in the social sciences 6
    Series Statement: South Asia in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als South Asian governmentalities
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Foucault, Michel 1926-1984 ; Südasien ; Postkolonialismus ; Gouvernementalität ; Britisch-Indien ; Gouvernementalität
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108560672
    Language: English , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 410 Seiten)
    Uniform Title: Organisation und Entscheidung
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Organisation ; Entscheidung ; Systemtheorie ; Soziales System ; Autopoiese ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: Translated into English for the first time, Luhmann's modern classic, Organization and Decision, explores how organizations work; how they should be designed, steered, and controlled; and how they order and structure society. Luhmann argues that organization is order, yet indeterminate. In this book, he shows how this paradox enables organizations to embed themselves within society without losing autonomy. In developing his autopoietic perspective on organizations, Luhmann applies his general theory of social systems by conceptualizing organizations as self­reproducing systems of decision communications. His innovative and interdisciplinary approach to the material (spanning organization studies, management and sociology) is integral to any study of organizations. This new translation, edited by one of the world's leading experts on Luhmann, enables researchers and graduate students across the English-speaking world to access Luhmann's ideas more readily.
    Note: Translation from the German language edition: Organisation und Entscheidung by Niklas Luhmann, VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, Copyright © Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, Wiesbaden 2011 , Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Oct 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316675847
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 pages)
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Abstract: Over the last twenty years, many political philosophers have rejected the idea that justice is fundamentally about distribution. Rather, justice is about social relations, and the so-called distributive paradigm should be replaced by a new relational paradigm. Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen seeks to describe, refine, and assess these thoughts and to propose a comprehensive form of egalitarianism which includes central elements from both relational and distributive paradigms. He shows why many of the challenges that luck egalitarianism faces reappear, once we try to specify relational egalitarianism more fully. His discussion advances understanding of the nature of the relational ideal, and introduces new conceptual tools for understanding it and for exploring the important question of why it is desirable in the first place to relate as equals. Even severe critics of the distributive understanding of justice will find that this book casts important new light on the ideal to which they subscribe.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Sep 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108561853
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.13
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    Keywords: Social choice ; Capabilities approach (Social sciences)
    Abstract: "Capabilities in a Just Society: What sort of entitlements should citizens have in a just society? In this book, Rutger Claassen sets out a theory of what he terms 'navigational agency', whereby citizens should be able to navigate freely between social practices. This shows how individuals can be at the same time free and autonomous in striving for their own goals in life, but also embedded in social practices in which they have to cooperate with others. He argues that for navigational agency people need three sets of core capabilities: those which allow human empowerment in civil society, a decent level of socio-economic subsistence, and political participation in democratic decision-making procedures. The idea of navigational agency, the book argues, provides an alternative to currently dominant versions of the capability approach to social justice, and strengthens its liberal foundations"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781108412254 , 9781108419833
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 183 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cohen, Elizabeth F., 1973 - The political value of time
    DDC: 320.01
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    Keywords: Citizenship ; Political participation ; Democracy ; State, The ; Time Political aspects ; Political science ; Time ; Politik ; Zeit ; Demokratie ; Staat ; Politische Theorie ; Politik ; Zeit ; Demokratie ; Staat ; Politische Theorie
    Abstract: "Time is widely recognized as one of the most precious and finite resources required for the accomplishment of human purposes. Within the domain of the political, time is required for almost any exercise of liberty that people seek to protect through the enforcement of social contracts, constitutions, and laws. Time is therefore inextricable from the realization of any vision of political justice. All political subjects encounter myriad ways in which their time is structured, valued, appropriated, or freed by the state. In the United States, we wait to turn 18 to acquire political voice and full representation. Then we wait again, to turn 62 or 66, when we can retire from work and receive retirement benefits, if we wish. People file taxes on April 15; redistricting hinges on decennial censuses; and prosecutors specify when crimes were committed to determine whether statutes of limitation have expired. Around us convicted criminals are punished with prison sentences of varying durations, legal permanent residents refrain from traveling for long periods of time as they seek to naturalize, and election cycles run their course only to begin anew. Despite the significance of time for the satisfaction of people's ends, the legitimate power of the state to command the time of its subjects and set a political schedule is not generally contested"--
    Abstract: The sovereign temporal boundaries around nation-states, populations, and citizenries -- Democracy, duration, and lived consent -- Time's political value -- The political economy of time
    Note: Enthält Literaturverzeichnis Seite 164-177 und Index
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108429153
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 204 Seiten
    Series Statement: Contemporary political theory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tanasoca, Ana, 1986 - The ethics of multiple citizenship
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Essex 2015
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    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Mehrstaater
    Note: Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral)...University of Essex, 2015. - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108445443 , 9781108426701
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 230 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Winter, Yves Machiavelli and the orders of violence
    DDC: 303.601
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    Keywords: Machiavelli, Niccolò Criticism and interpretation ; Machiavelli, Niccolò 1469-1527 Criticism and interpretation ; Political violence ; Violence ; Political violence ; Machiavelli, Niccolò 1469-1527 ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Machiavelli, Niccolò 1469-1527 ; Gewalt ; Politik
    Abstract: "Niccolò Machiavelli is the most prominent and notorious theorist of violence in the history of European political thought - prominent, because he is the first to candidly discuss the role of violence in politics; and notorious, because he treats violence as virtue rather than as vice. In this original interpretation, Yves Winter reconstructs Machiavelli's theory of violence and shows how it challenges moral and metaphysical ideas. Winter attributes two central theses to Machiavelli: first, violence is not a generic technology of government but a strategy that tends to correlate with inequality and class conflict; and second, violence is best understood not in terms of conventional notions of law enforcement, coercion, or the proverbial 'last resort', but as performance. Most political violence is effective not because it physically compels another agent who is thus coerced; rather, it produces political effects by appealing to an audience. As such, this book shows how in Machiavelli's world, violence is designed to be perceived, experienced, remembered, and narrated"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 201-220 , Mit Register
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  • 36
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107173194 , 131662577X , 9781316625774
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 212 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Edmundson, William Atkins, - 1948- John Rawls
    DDC: 320.01/1
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Rawls, John Political and social views ; Political stability ; Justice ; Liberalism ; Rawls, John 1921-2002 ; Philosophie
    Abstract: "This book is the first detailed reconstruction of the late work of John Rawls, who was perhaps the most influential philosopher of the twentieth century. Rawls's 1971 treatise, A theory of justice, stimulated an outpouring of commentary on "justice-as-fairness," his conception of justice for an ideal, self-contained, modern political society. Most of that commentary took Rawls to be defending welfare-state capitalism as found in Western Europe and the United States. Far less attention has been given to Rawls's 2001 book, Justice as fairness: a restatement. In the Restatement, Rawls not only substantially reformulates the "original position" argument for the two principles of justice-as-fairness but also repudiates capitalist regimes as possible embodiments. Edmundson further develops Rawls's non-ideal theory, which guides us when we find ourselves in a society that falls well short of justice."--Page 4 of cover
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Conceptions of property in the original position -- Property-owning democracy versus liberal socialism -- Fair value and the fact of domination -- The four-stage sequence -- The circumstances of politics -- Rescuing the difference principle -- The special psychologies -- Socialism and stability -- The common content of the two regimes -- The property question -- Religion and reticence -- Non-ideal theory : the transition to socialism.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107129337
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 262 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chernilo, Daniel Debating humanity
    DDC: 128
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    Keywords: Humanism ; Human beings ; Philosophical anthropology ; Humanism ; Human beings ; Philosophical anthropology ; Human beings ; Humanism ; Philosophical anthropology
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781107033054
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 751 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge history of moral philosophy
    DDC: 170.9
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    Keywords: Ethics History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: With fifty-four chapters charting the development of moral philosophy in the Western world, this volume examines the key thinkers and texts and their influence on the history of moral thought from the pre-Socratics to the present day. Topics including Epicureanism, humanism, Jewish and Arabic thought, perfectionism, pragmatism, idealism and intuitionism are all explored, as are figures including Aristotle, Boethius, Spinoza, Hobbes, Hume, Kant, Hegel, Mill, Nietzsche, Heidegger, Sartre and Rawls, as well as numerous key ideas and schools of thought. Chapters are written by leading experts in the field, drawing on the latest research to offer rigorous analysis of the canonical figures and movements of this branch of philosophy. The volume provides a comprehensive yet philosophically advanced resource for students and teachers alike as they approach, and refine their understanding of, the central issues in moral thought.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316218907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 339 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Philosophie ; Anthropology / Philosophy ; Sociology ; Philosophical anthropology ; Ontology ; Philosophische Anthropologie ; Theorie ; Ethnologie ; Ontologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ontologie ; Ethnologie ; Theorie ; Ontologie ; Philosophische Anthropologie
    Abstract: A new and often controversial theoretical orientation that resonates strongly with wider developments in contemporary philosophy and social theory, the so-called 'ontological turn' is receiving a great deal of attention in anthropology and cognate disciplines at present. This book provides the first anthropological exposition of this recent intellectual development. It traces the roots of the ontological turn in the history of anthropology and elucidates its emergence as a distinct theoretical orientation over the past few decades, showing how it has emerged in the work of Roy Wagner, Marilyn Strathern and Viveiros de Castro, as well a number of younger scholars. Distinguishing this trajectory of thinking from related attempts to put questions of ontology at the heart of anthropological research, the book articulates critically the key methodological and theoretical tenets of the ontological turn, its prime epistemological and political implications, and locates it in the broader intellectual landscape of contemporary social theory
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 1107153972 , 9781107153974 , 9781316607855
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 301 Seiten , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moral and political conceptions of human rights
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    Keywords: Human rights ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Menschenrecht
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781107052185
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 262 Seiten
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Ritual Social aspects ; Social interaction ; Politeness (Linguistics)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9781108416382
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 203 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Max Weber and international relations
    DDC: 327.101
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    Keywords: Weber, Max Political and social views ; International relations Philosophy ; Internationale Politik ; Theorie ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Soziologie ; Wissenssoziologie ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weber, Max 1864-1920 ; Internationale Kooperation ; Weber, Max 1864-1920 ; Internationale Kooperation
    Abstract: "Max Weber explored the political, epistemological and ethical problems of modernity, and understood how closely connected they were. His efforts are imaginative, sophisticated, even inspiring, but also flawed. Weber's epistemological successes and failures highlight unresolvable tensions that are just as pronounced today and from which we have much to learn. This edited collection of essays offers novel readings of Weber's politics, approach to knowledge, rationality, counterfactuals, ideal types, power, bureaucracy, the state, history, and the non-Western world. The conclusions look at how some of his prominent successors have addressed or finessed the tensions of the epistemological between subjective values and subjective knowledge; the sociological between social rationalization and irrational myths; the personal among conflicting values; the political between the kinds of leaders democracies select and the national tasks that should be performed; and the tragic between human conscience and worldly affairs"--
    Abstract: "This edited collection of essays offers novel readings of Weber's politics, approach to knowledge, rationality, counterfactuals, ideal types, power, bureaucracy, the state, history, and the non-Western world. The conclusions look at how some of his prominent successors have addressed or finessed the tensions of the epistemological between subjective values and subjective knowledge; the sociological between social rationalization and irrational myths; the personal among conflicting values; the political between the kinds of leaders democracies select and the national tasks that should be performed; and the tragic between human conscience and worldly affairs"--
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction Richard Ned Lebow; 2. Max Weber and international relations Richard Ned Lebow; 3. Wissenschaftliche Warheit: Weber's search for knowledge Richard Ned Lebow; 4. Production of facts: ideal-typification and the preservation of politics Patrick Thaddeus Jackson; 5. Max Weber's power Stefano Guzzini; 6. International organizations and bureaucratic modernity Jens Steffek; 7. Decolonizing Weber: the Eurocentrism of Weber's IR and historical sociology John M. Hobson; 8. Weber's tragic legacy David Bohmer Lebow and Richard Ned Lebow
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction , Max Weber and international relations , Wissenschaftliche Warheit : Weber's search for knowledge , Production of facts : ideal-typification and the preservation of politic , Max Weber's power , International organizations and bureaucratic modernity , Decolonizing Weber : the Eurocentrism of Weber's IR and historical sociology , Weber's tragic legacy
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781108218344
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kádár, Dániel Z., 1979 - Politeness, impoliteness and ritual
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Ritual Social aspects ; Social interaction ; Politeness (Linguistics) ; Höflichkeit ; Unhöflichkeit ; Ritual
    Abstract: This book models how people use ritual practices in interaction, and politeness and impoliteness situated in/triggered by ritual practices
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- Part I Ritual and (Im)Politeness: The Basic Relationship -- 2 Ritual: Its Definition, Typology, and Relational Role(s) -- 3 Ritual and Politeness Research -- 4 Ritual Action and (Im)Polite Evaluation: The Basic Relationship -- Part II Ritual, (Im)Politeness, and Moral Aggression -- 5 Rites of Moral Aggression -- 6 Ritual, Aggression, and Voicing the Moral Order(s) -- 7 Ritual, Responsibility, and the Moral Order(s) -- 8 Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Index
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316616437 (pbk) , 9781107011366 (hbk)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 498 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Paperback editition, with corrections
    DDC: 304.201
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Science Philosophy ; Science Social aspects ; Leben ; Biologisches System ; Gesellschaft ; Systemdenken ; Systemtheorie ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Science ; Philosophy ; Science ; Social aspects
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781107541658 , 1107541654
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 519 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to management
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Verhalten in Organisationen ; Selbstevaluation ; Führungskräfte ; Arbeitskräfte ; Persönlichkeitspsychologie ; Unternehmensethik ; Organizational behavior ; Organizational change ; Corporations Corrupt practices ; Organizational change ; Corporations ; Corrupt practices ; Organizational behavior ; Organizational change ; Sammelwerk ; Unternehmen ; Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Unternehmensethik ; Organisation ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Kriminalität ; Moralisches Handeln ; Management ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: These affairs likely received extensive media attention partly because new forms of media (most importantly, forms of media made possible by the expansion of the Internet) were emerging that facilitated the dissemination and amplification of news about misconduct. Regardless, the attention these episodes received contributed to the perception that organizational misconduct is increasing in frequency, scale, and complexity, suggesting systemic causes and precipitating catastrophic consequences.
    Note: Originally published: 2016 , Includes bibliographical references and index , Enthält 16 Beiträge , Literaturangaben
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316616437
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 498 Seiten
    DDC: 304.201
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    Keywords: Science Philosophy ; Science Social aspects ; Leben ; Biologisches System ; Gesellschaft ; Systemdenken ; Systemtheorie ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie
    Note: Paperback editition first published 2016 with corrections , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316626627 , 9781107174610 , 1107174619
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 289 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Christensen, Kit R. Revenge and social conflict
    DDC: 303.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Revenge ; Ethics ; Social conflict ; Ethics ; Revenge ; Social conflict ; Rache ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Ethik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107116306 , 9781107538177
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 243 Seiten , 23 cm
    DDC: 341
    RVK:
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    Keywords: International relations Moral and ethical aspects ; Justice (Philosophy) ; Distributive justice ; Transitional justice ; Human rights ; Globalization Moral and ethical aspects ; Globalization Political aspects ; International relations Moral and ethical aspects ; Justice (Philosophy) ; Distributive justice ; Transitional justice ; Human rights ; Globalization Moral and ethical aspects ; Globalization Political aspects ; Internationales Recht ; Menschenrecht ; Bedeutung ; Rolle ; Staat ; Nichtstaatlicher Akteur ; Internationale Politik ; Gerechtigkeit ; Moral ; Einflussgröße ; Erde ; Globalisierung ; Moral ; Menschenrecht ; Rechtsphilosophie
    Abstract: "Who ought to do what, and for whom, if global justice is to progress? In this collection of essays on justice beyond borders, Onora O'Neill criticises theoretical approaches that concentrate on rights, yet ignore both the obligations that must be met to realise those rights, and the capacities needed by those who shoulder these obligations. She notes that states are profoundly anti-cosmopolitan institutions, and that even those committed to justice and universal rights often lack the competence and the will to secure them, let alone to secure them beyond their borders. She argues for a wider conception of global justice, in which obligations may be held either by states or by competent non-state actors, and in which borders themselves must meet standards of justice. This rich and wide-ranging collection will appeal to a wide range of academic researchers and advanced students of political philosophy, political theory, international relations and philosophy of law"--
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Hunger across Boundaries: 1. Lifeboat Earth; 2. Rights, obligations and world hunger; 3. Rights to compensation; Part II. Justifications across Boundaries: 4. Justice and boundaries; 5. Ethical reasoning and ideological pluralism; 6. Bounded and cosmopolitan justice; 7. Pluralism, positivism and the justification of human rights; Part III. Action across Boundaries: 8. From Edmund Burke to twenty-first-century human rights: abstraction, circumstances and globalisation; 9. From statist to global conceptions of justice; 10. Global justice: whose obligations?; 11. Agents of justice; 12. The dark side of human rights; Part IV. Health across Boundaries: 13. Public health or clinical ethics: thinking beyond borders; 14. Broadening bioethics: clinical ethics, public health and global health; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; Part I. Hunger across Boundaries: 1. Lifeboat Earth; 2. Rights, obligations and world hunger; 3. Rights to compensation; Part II. Justifications across Boundaries: 4. Justice and boundaries; 5. Ethical reasoning and ideological pluralism; 6. Bounded and cosmopolitan justice; 7. Pluralism, positivism and the justification of human rights; Part III. Action across Boundaries: 8. From Edmund Burke to twenty-first-century human rights: abstraction, circumstances and globalisation; 9. From statist to global conceptions of justice; 10. Global justice: whose obligations?; 11. Agents of justice; 12. The dark side of human rights; Part IV. Health across Boundaries: 13. Public health or clinical ethics: thinking beyond borders; 14. Broadening bioethics: clinical ethics, public health and global health; Index.
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316601884 , 1107147433 , 9781107147430
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 255 Seiten
    DDC: 320.01
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Rawls, John ; Rawls, John ; Liberalism ; Political science Philosophy ; Religion and politics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Rawls, John 1921-2002 ; Liberalismus ; Politische Philosophie ; Rawls, John 1921-2002 ; Liberalismus ; Politische Philosophie ; Glaube
    Abstract: The undergraduate thesis -- On John Rawls's a brief inquiry into the meaning of sin and faith -- From theory to political liberalism -- John Rawls and the task of political philosophy -- Rawlsian liberalism and the privatization of religion: three theological objections considered -- Liberalism and the political character of political philosophy -- Legitimacy and the project of political liberalism -- Public reason and its role -- Citizenship and public reason -- Inclusivism, stability, and assurance -- Convergence and political autonomy -- Rawls, realism, and reasonable faith -- Law of peoples and Christian realism -- Does justice as fairness have a religious aspect?
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 242-247
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316795972
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 289 pages)
    DDC: 303.6
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    Abstract: Revenge has been a subject of concern in most intellectual traditions throughout history, and even when social norms regard it as permissible or even obligatory, it is commonly recognised as being more counterproductive than beneficial. In this book, Kit Christensen explores this provocative issue, offering an in-depth account of both the nature of revenge and the causes and consequences of the desire for this kind of retaliatory violence. He then develops a version of eudaimonistic consequentialism to argue that vengeance is never morally justified, and applies this to cases of intergroup violence where the lust for revenge against a vilified 'Them' is easily incited and often exploited. His study will interest a wide range of readers in moral philosophy as well as social philosophers, legal theorists, and social/behavioural scientists.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Sep 2016)
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521509831 , 9780521734912 , 0521509831 , 0521734916
    Language: English
    Pages: xl, 474 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of western mysticism and esotericism
    DDC: 130
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    Keywords: Mysticism History ; Occultism History ; Occultism ; Occultism History ; Mysticism ; Mysticism History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Esoterik
    Note: Includes index
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107551848
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 357 S.
    DDC: 303.3
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    Keywords: Freud, Sigmund ; Foucault, Michel ; Autorität ; Macht
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780748678860 , |p|9780748678853
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (226 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Critical connections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.372
    RVK:
    Keywords: Butler, Judith 1956- Philosophy ; Butler, Judith Philosophy ; Ethics ; Social ethics ; Ethics ; Social ethics ; Butler, Judith, 1956- ; Butler, Judith ; 1956- ; Philosophy ; Social ethics ; Ethics ; Electronic books ; Butler, Judith 1956- ; Ethik ; Paradigmenwechsel
    Abstract: Bringing together a group of internationally renowned theorists, the volume asks: has there been an 'ethical turn' in Butlers work or are we seeing the culmination of ethical ideas in her earlier work? How do her ethics relate to her politics, and how do they connect to her increasing concern with violence, war and conflict? Breaking new ground in Butler scholarship, Butler and Ethics advances ongoing debates about materiality and the body, biopolitics, affect theory, precariousness and subjectification
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017)
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781107030398 , 9781107641969
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 474 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social theory, religion and politics
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Philosophie ; Community organization Philosophy ; Citizenship ; Democracy ; Civil society ; Organisation ; Demokratie ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Organisation
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107763111
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 505 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Edition: Revised edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Former Title: Erweiterte Ausgabe von Elster, Jon Nuts and bolts for the social sciences
    DDC: 302
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    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sozialwissenschaften ; Social sciences Methodology ; Social interaction ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie
    Note: Includes index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316336267
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 285 pages)
    DDC: 303.3/72091724
    RVK:
    Abstract: The current global-justice literature starts from the premise that world poverty is the result of structural injustice mostly attributable to past and present actions of governments and citizens of rich countries. As a result, that literature recommends vast coercive transfers of wealth from rich to poor societies, alongside stronger national and international governance. Justice at a Distance, in contrast, argues that global injustice is largely home-grown and that these native restrictions to freedom lie at the root of poverty and stagnation. The book is the first philosophical work to emphasize free markets in goods, services, and labor as an ethical imperative that allows people to pursue their projects and as the one institutional arrangement capable of alleviating poverty. Supported by a robust economic literature, Justice at a Distance applies the principle of noninterference to the issues of wealth and poverty, immigration, trade, the status of nation-states, war, and aid.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316344422
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 272 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Gerechter Krieg ; Pazifismus ; Menschenrecht ; Pazifismus ; Gerechter Krieg ; Menschenrecht
    Abstract: In this, the first major philosophical study of contingent pacifism, Larry May offers a new account of pacifism from within the Just War tradition. Written in a non-technical style, the book features real-life examples from contemporary wars and applies a variety of approaches ranging from traditional pacifism and human rights to international law and conscientious objection. May considers a variety of thinkers and theories, including Hugo Grotius, Kant, Socrates, Seneca on restraint, Tertullian on moral purity, Erasmus's arguments against just war, and Hobbes's conception of public conscience. The guiding idea is that the possibility of a just war is conceded, but not at the current time or in the foreseeable future due to the nature of contemporary armed conflict and geopolitics - wars in the past are also unlikely to have been just wars. This volume will interest scholars and upper-level students of political philosophy, philosophy of law, and war studies
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107024915
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 270 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge critical guides
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-264
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9781139059138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 470 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Capabilities, gender, equality
    DDC: 330.9172/4001
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    Keywords: Equality ; Economic development ; Social planning ; Economic development ; Developing countries ; Equality ; Developing countries ; Social planning ; Developing countries ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geschlecht ; Gleichberechtigung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: Questions of gender, injustice and equality pervade all our lives, and as such, the capabilities or 'human development' approach to understanding well-being and basic political entitlements continues to be debated. In this thought-provoking book, a range of authors provide unique reflections on the capabilities approach and, specifically, Martha C. Nussbaum's contributions to issues of gender, equality and political liberalism. Moreover, the authors tackle a broad range of development issues, including those of religion, ecological and environmental justice, social justice, child care, disability and poverty. This is the first book to examine Nussbaum's work in political philosophy in such depth, bringing together a group of distinguished experts with diverse disciplinary perspectives. It also features a unique contribution from Nussbaum herself, in which she offers reactions to the discussion and her latest thoughts on the capabilities approach. Capabilities, Gender, Equality will interest a wide range of readers and policy-makers interested in new human development policies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , 10. The Capabilities Of Women: Towards An Alternative Framework For Development , Machine generated contents note: 1. Perfectionist Liberalism And Political Liberalism , 11. Applying The Capabilities Approach To Disability, Poverty, And Gender , 12. Educational Transformation, Gender Justice And Nussbaum's Capabilities , 13. The Social Contract, Unpaid Child Care And Women's Income Capability , 14. Lists And Thresholds: Comparing The Doyal-Gough Theory Of Human Need With Nussbaum's Capabilities Approach , 15. Nussbaum, Rawls, And The Ecological Limits Of Justice: Using Capability Ceilings To Resolve Capability Conflicts , 16. Social Justice And Nussbaum's Concept Of The Person , 17. God And Martha C. Nussbaum: Towards A Reformed Christian View Of Capabilities , 2. Rawlsian Social-Contract Theory And The Severely Disabled , 3. Logos, Pathos And Ethos In Martha C. Nussbaum's Capabilities Approach To Human Development , 4. Building Capabilities: A New Paradigm For Human Development , 5. Capabilities Or Functionings? Anatomy Of A Debate , 6. From Humans To All Of Life: Nussbaum's Transformation Of Dignity , 7. Questioning The Gender-Based Division Of Labour: The Contribution Of The Capabilities Approach To Feminist Economics , 8. Primary Goods, Capabilities, And The Millennium Development Target For Gender Equity In Education , 9. The Weight Of Institutions On Women's Capabilities: How Far Can Microfinance Help?
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139176170
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 270 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge critical guides
    DDC: 128.092
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    Keywords: Kant, Immanuel ; Kant, Immanuel ; Philosophische Anthropologie
    Abstract: Kant's lectures on anthropology, which formed the basis of his Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View (1798), contain many observations on human nature, culture and psychology and illuminate his distinctive approach to the human sciences. The essays in the present volume, written by an international team of leading Kant scholars, offer the first comprehensive scholarly assessment of these lectures, their philosophical importance, their evolution and their relation to Kant's critical philosophy. They explore a wide range of topics, including Kant's account of cognition, the senses, self-knowledge, freedom, passion, desire, morality, culture, education and cosmopolitanism. The volume will enrich current debates within Kantian scholarship as well as beyond, and will be of great interest to upper-level students and scholars of Kant, the history of anthropology, the philosophy of psychology and the social sciences.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-264
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9780521195782
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 608 Seiten
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Damgaard, Iben The Cambridge Handbook of Human Dignity. Interdisciplinary Perspectives 2016
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of human dignity
    DDC: 323
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Menschenwürde ; Ursprung ; Reichweite ; Verletzung ; Justiziabilität ; Bioethik ; Geschichte ; Menschenwürde
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 559-562. - Literaturangaben
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139023306
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 268 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jacobs, Jack Lester, 1953 - The Frankfurt School, Jewish lives, and antisemitism
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Institut für Sozialforschung (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) ; Jewish sociologists Biography ; Sociology History 20th century ; Antisemitism 20th century ; Frankfurt school of sociology History 20th century ; Institut für Sozialforschung (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) ; Frankfurt school of sociology ; History ; 20th century ; Jewish sociologists ; Germany ; Biography ; Sociology ; Germany ; History ; 20th century ; Antisemitism ; Germany ; 20th century ; Kritische Theorie ; Judentum
    Abstract: The history of the Frankfurt School cannot be fully told without examining the relationships of Critical Theorists to their Jewish family backgrounds. Jewish matters had significant effects on key figures in the Frankfurt School, including Max Horkheimer, Theodor W. Adorno, Erich Fromm, Leo Lowenthal and Herbert Marcuse. At some points, their Jewish family backgrounds clarify their life paths; at others, these backgrounds help to explain why the leaders of the School stressed the significance of antisemitism. In the post-Second World War era, the differing relationships of Critical Theorists to their Jewish origins illuminate their distinctive stances toward Israel. This book investigates how the Jewish backgrounds of major Critical Theorists, and the ways in which they related to their origins, impacted upon their work, the history of the Frankfurt School, and differences that emerged among them over time
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Jewish life paths and the Institute of Social Research in the Weimar Republic; 2. The Institute of Social Research and the significance of antisemitism: the exile years; 3. Critical theorists and the state of Israel; 4. Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139236232
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 258 pages)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Ethik ; Verantwortung ; Philosophische Anthropologie
    Abstract: The anthropology of ethics has become an important and fast-growing field in recent years. This book argues that it represents not just a new subfield within anthropology but a conceptual renewal of the discipline as a whole, enabling it to take account of a major dimension of human conduct which social theory has so far failed adequately to address. An ideal introduction for students and researchers in anthropology and related human sciences. • Shows how ethical concepts such as virtue, character, freedom and responsibility may be incorporated into anthropological analysis • Surveys the history of anthropology's engagement with morality • Examines the relevance for anthropology of two major philosophical approaches to moral life...
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521763318
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 276 S.
    DDC: 174/.93625
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    Keywords: Wealth Moral and ethical aspects ; Poverty Moral and ethical aspects ; Social ethics ; Rich people ; Poor ; Armut ; Sozialethik ; Politische Philosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107009578 , 9780521251709
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 182 Seiten , 24 cm
    DDC: 340/.115
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    Keywords: Distributive justice ; Equality ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit ; Gleichheit ; Ungleichheit ; Egalitarismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Reconciling equality and choiceLuck as the absence of control -- Equality, responsibility, desert -- The monistic turn -- Why we are moral equals -- Completing the turn -- Coping with contingency -- Enough is enough -- From sufficiency to equality.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 176-180
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781107015692
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 470 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Capabilities, gender, equality
    DDC: 330.9172/4001
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Economic development ; Equality ; Social planning ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107660656 , 9781107006959
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 441 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 193
    RVK:
    Keywords: Horkheimer, Max ; Frankfurt school of sociology ; Critical theory ; Biografie 1895-1941 ; Biografie 1895-1941 ; Horkheimer, Max 1895-1973 ; Kritische Theorie ; Geschichte 1930-1941
    Abstract: "This book provides an intellectual biography of Max Horkheimer during the early and middle phases of his life and analyzes his model of early Critical Theory"--
    Abstract: "This book is the first comprehensive intellectual biography of Max Horkheimer during the early and middle phases of his life (1895-1941). Drawing on unexamined new sources, John Abromeit describes the critical details of Horkheimer's intellectual development. This study recovers and reconstructs the model of early Critical Theory that guided the work of the Institute for Social Research in the 1930s. Horkheimer is remembered primarily as the co-author of Dialectic of Enlightenment, which he wrote with Theodor W. Adorno in the early 1940s. But few people realize that Horkheimer and Adorno did not begin working together seriously until the late 1930s or that the model of Critical Theory developed by Horkheimer and Erich Fromm in the late 1920s and early 1930s differs in crucial ways from Dialectic of Enlightenment. Abromeit highlights the ways in which Horkheimer's early Critical Theory remains relevant to contemporary theoretical discussions in a wide variety of fields"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1. Coming of age in Wilhelmine Germany -- 2. Student years in Frankfurt -- 3. A materialist interpretation of the history of modern philosophy -- 4. The beginnings of a critical theory of contemporary society -- 5. Horkheimer's integration of psychoanalysis into his theory of contemporary society -- 6. Horkheimer's concept of materialism in the early 1930s -- 7. The anthropology of the bourgeois epoch -- 8. Reflections on dialectical logic in the mid-1930s -- Excursus I. The theoretical foundations of Horkheimer's split with Erich Fromm in the late 1930s: Fromm's critique of Freud's drive theory -- Excursus II. Divergence, estrangement, and gradual rapprochement: the evolution of Horkheimer and Adorno's theoretical relationship in the 1930s -- 9. State capitalism - the end of Horkheimer's early Critical Theory -- Epilogue: toward a historicization of Dialectic of Enlightenment and a reconsideration of Horkheimer's early Critical Theory.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 433-435. - Enthält Index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9781107606692 , 9781107022645
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 156 Seiten
    DDC: 303.6101
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gewaltloser Widerstand ; Politische Philosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 69
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521003858
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 312 Seiten
    Edition: 21st printing
    Series Statement: The John Robert Seeley lectures [3]
    Series Statement: The John Robert Seeley lectures
    DDC: 305.42091724
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    Keywords: Women in development ; Women Developing countries ; Frauen Rechtsstellung von Gruppen ; Soziale Lage ; Human Development ; Entwicklungsplanung ; Feminismus ; Kulturelle Werte und Normen ; Internationale Frauenbewegung Religiöse Faktoren ; Soziale Werte ; Gleichberechtigung ; Indien ; Frau ; Entwicklungsländer ; Politische Philosophie
    Note: Originally published: 2000 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139136921
    Language: English , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 156 pages)
    Uniform Title: Disobbedienza.
    DDC: 303.6/101
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gewaltloser Widerstand ; Politische Philosophie
    Abstract: The global age is distinguished by disobedience, from the protests in Tiananmen Square to the fall of the Berlin Wall, to the anti-G8 and anti-WTO demonstrations. In this book, Raffaele Laudani offers a systematic review of how disobedience has been conceptualised, supported, and criticised throughout history. Laudani documents the appearance of 'disobedience' in the political lexicon from ancient times to the present, and explains the word's manifestations, showing how its semantic wealth transcended its liberal interpretations in the 1960s and 1970s. Disobedience, Laudani finds, is not merely an alternative to revolution and rebellion, but a different way of conceiving radical politics, one based on withdrawal of consent and defection in relation to the established order.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139051200
    Language: English , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 635 pages)
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 103
    DDC: 201/.723
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Toleranz
    Abstract: The concept of toleration plays a central role in pluralistic societies. It designates a stance which permits conflicts over beliefs and practices to persist while at the same time defusing them, because it is based on reasons for coexistence in conflict - that is, in continuing dissension. A critical examination of the concept makes clear, however, that its content and evaluation are profoundly contested matters and thus that the concept itself stands in conflict. For some, toleration was and is an expression of mutual respect in spite of far-reaching differences, for others, a condescending, potentially repressive attitude and practice. Rainer Forst analyses these conflicts by reconstructing the philosophical and political discourse of toleration since antiquity. He demonstrates the diversity of the justifications and practices of toleration from the Stoics and early Christians to the present day and develops a systematic theory which he tests in discussions of contemporary conflicts over toleration.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511812507 , 9781107266735
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 248 S.) , graph. Darst.
    Edition: 28th printing
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social anthropology 16
    Uniform Title: Esquisse d'une théorie de la pratique, précédé de trois études d'ethnologie kabyle
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.2
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    Keywords: Bourdieu, Pierre ; Kabyles ; Ethnologie ; Sociale wetenschappen ; Concepten ; Theorievorming ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie ; Sociologie et philosophie ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Regional Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Ethnology ; Kabyles ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Kabyles ; Ethnology ; Sozialanthropologie ; Kabylen ; Theorie ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Soziologie ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Anthropologie ; Sozialstruktur ; Selbstverständnis ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kabylen ; Sozialstruktur ; Kabylen ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Sozialanthropologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002 ; Selbstverständnis ; Kabylen ; Ethnologie ; Ethnologie ; Theorie ; Anthropologie ; Soziologie
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  • 73
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107013940 , 1107013941 , 9781139211543 , 1139211544 , 9781139222877 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Edition: Ann Arbor Proquest Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139222877
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 302.13
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    Keywords: Empirische Sozialforschung ; Kollektiventscheidung ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521885775 , 9781139615457 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 663 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139615457
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    Series Statement: Ideas in Context
    DDC: 201.723
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Toleranz ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book represents the most comprehensive historical and systematic study of the theory and practice of toleration ever written.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107013940
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (229 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Empirical Social Choice : Questionnaire-Experimental Studies on Distributive Justice
    DDC: 302/.13
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    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: The first self-contained analysis of the use of questionnaire data to test theories of distributive justice
    Description / Table of Contents: Empirical Social Choice; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Acknowledgements; 1: Introduction; 2: Empirical social choice: Why and how?; 2.1 WHY EMPIRICAL SOCIAL CHOICE?; 2.1.1 Towards application of social choice; 2.1.2 Correcting biases; 2.1.3 Suggesting interesting puzzles; 2.1.4 Empirical work as a complement; 2.1.5 Empirical work as essential; 2.1.6 Conclusion; 2.2 METHODOLOGICAL PRELIMINARIES; 2.2.1 Experiments or questionnaire studies?; 2.2.2 A quasi-experimental approach: direct versus indirect testing of axioms; 2.2.3 Representative versus student samples
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.4 Experienced versus inexperienced respondents2.2.5 Formulation and framing issues; 2.3 CONCLUSION; 3: Traditional questions in social choice; 3.1 WELFARISM: NEEDS, TASTES AND BELIEFS; 3.2 THE RAWLSIAN EQUITY AXIOM; 3.3 FROM BEING AN OUTSIDE OBSERVER TO BEING INVOLVED UNDER A VEIL; 3.4 UTILITARIANISM WITH A FLOOR?; 3.4.1 Experimental results; 3.4.2 Questionnaire studies; 3.5 THE PARETO PRINCIPLE; 3.6 CONCLUSION; 4: New questions: fairness in economic environments; 4.1 RESPONSIBILITY-SENSITIVE EGALITARIANISM; 4.2 THE CLAIMS PROBLEM AND THE PROPORTIONAL SOLUTION; 4.3 BENEFITS AND HARMS
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.4 CONCLUSION5: Fairness in health; 5.1 WEIGHTING FOR DIFFERENT NEEDS; 5.2 VEIL OF IGNORANCE; 5.3 RESPONSIBILITY; 5.4 GAINS AND LOSSES, BENEFITS AND HARMS; 5.4.1 Gains, outcomes and monotonicity; 5.4.2 Threshold effects; 5.4.3 A warning: the issue of framing; 5.5 CLAIMS; 5.6 CONCLUSION; 6: Further observations, views and final remarks; 6.1 ARE QUESTIONNAIRE STUDIES INFORMATIVE?; 6.1.1 Arbitrariness and misunderstandings; 6.1.2 Questionnaires and experimental games; 6.2 FROM EMPIRICAL FINDINGS TO THEORY; 6.2.1 Intertemporal and intercultural variation; 6.2.2 Fertilizing the theoretical debate
    Description / Table of Contents: ReferencesAuthor index; Subject index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139015486
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 323.601
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    Keywords: Kant, Immanuel ; Weltbürgertum
    Abstract: This is the first comprehensive account of Kant's cosmopolitanism, highlighting its moral, political, legal, economic, cultural and psychological aspects. Contrasting Kant's views with those of his German contemporaries and relating them to current debates, Pauline Kleingeld sheds new light on texts that have been hitherto neglected or underestimated. In clear and carefully argued discussions, she shows that Kant's philosophical cosmopolitanism underwent a radical transformation in the mid 1790s and that the resulting theory is philosophically stronger than is usually thought. Using the work of figures such as Fichte, Cloots, Forster, Hegewisch, Wieland and Novalis, Kleingeld analyses Kant's arguments regarding the relationship between cosmopolitanism and patriotism, the importance of states, the ideal of an international federation, cultural pluralism, race, global economic justice and the psychological feasibility of the cosmopolitan ideal. In doing so, she reveals a broad spectrum of positions in cosmopolitan theory that are relevant to current discussions of cosmopolitanism.
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9780521189934 , 9781107007772
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 320 S. , 23 cm
    DDC: 176
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    Keywords: Reproductive Techniques, Assisted ethics ; Directed Tissue Donation ; Family Relations legislation & jurisprudence ; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted legislation & jurisprudence ; Surrogate Mothers legislation & jurisprudence ; Tissue Donors
    Abstract: "Reproductive donation is the most contentious area of assisted reproduction. Even within Europe there are wide variations in what is permitted in each country. This multidisciplinary book takes a fresh look at the practices of egg, sperm and embryo donation and surrogacy, bringing together ethical analysis and empirical research. New evidence is offered on aspects of assisted reproduction and the families these create, including non-traditional types. One of the key issues addressed is should children be told of their donor origin? If they do learn the identity of their donor, what kinds of relationships may be forged between families, the donor and other donor sibling families? Should donation involve a gift relationship? Is intra-familial donation too close for comfort? How should we understand the growing trend for 'reproductive tourism'? This lively and informed discussion offers new insights into reproductive donation and the resulting donor families"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction / Martin Richards, Guido Pennings, and John ApplebyThe biology of donation / Martin H. Johnson -- Ethics for reproductive donation / Robert Klitzman -- Parenthood : whose right is it anyway? / Anja Karnein -- Reproductive donation : global perspectives and cultural diversity / Zeynep B. Gürtin and Effy Vayena -- UK and USA perspectives on the regulation of gamete donation / Theresa Glennon -- Gamete and embryo donation : a legal view from Spain / Yolanda Garcia-Ruiz and Diana Guerra-Diaz -- The legal and ethical regulation of transnational donation / Guido Pennings and Zeynep B. Gürtin -- Balancing ethical criteria for the recruitment of gamete donors / Guido Pennings, Effy Vayena, and Kamal Ahuja -- Challenges in intra-family donation / Effy Vayena and Susan Golombok -- ARTs and the single parent / Susanna Graham and Andrea Braverman -- Reproductive donation and justice for gay and lesbian couples / John Appleby, Sarah Jennings, and Helen Statham -- Is disclosure in the best interests of the children conceived by donation? / John Appleby, Lucy Blake, and Tabitha Freeman -- Identifiable donors and siblings : implications for the future / Tabitha Freeman, John Appleby, and Vasanti Jadva -- Ethical issues in embryo donation / Fiona MacCallum and Heather Widdows -- Reproduction through surrogacy : the UK and USA experience / Andrea Braverman, Polly Casey, and Vasanti Jadva -- Some conclusions regarding the interaction of normative and descriptive elements in reproductive donation / Guido Pennings.
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction / Martin Richards, Guido Pennings, and John Appleby -- The biology of donation / Martin H. Johnson -- Ethics for reproductive donation / Robert Klitzman -- Parenthood : whose right is it anyway? / Anja Karnein -- Reproductive donation : global perspectives and cultural diversity / Zeynep B. Gürtin and Effy Vayena -- UK and USA perspectives on the regulation of gamete donation / Theresa Glennon -- Gamete and embryo donation : a legal view from Spain / Yolanda Garcia-Ruiz and Diana Guerra-Diaz -- The legal and ethical regulation of transnational donation / Guido Pennings and Zeynep B. Gürtin -- Balancing ethical criteria for the recruitment of gamete donors / Guido Pennings, Effy Vayena, and Kamal Ahuja -- Challenges in intra-family donation / Effy Vayena and Susan Golombok -- ARTs and the single parent / Susanna Graham and Andrea Braverman -- Reproductive donation and justice for gay and lesbian couples / John Appleby, Sarah Jennings, and Helen Statham -- Is disclosure in the best interests of the children conceived by donation? / John Appleby, Lucy Blake, and Tabitha Freeman -- Identifiable donors and siblings : implications for the future / Tabitha Freeman, John Appleby, and Vasanti Jadva -- Ethical issues in embryo donation / Fiona MacCallum and Heather Widdows -- Reproduction through surrogacy : the UK and USA experience / Andrea Braverman, Polly Casey, and Vasanti Jadva -- Some conclusions regarding the interaction of normative and descriptive elements in reproductive donation / Guido Pennings.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139340113
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (250 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: Globalization ; Economic aspects ; Globalization ; Social aspects ; Social justice ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book shows how globalization shrinks distance, thereby expanding international obligations to aid the poor and make free trade fair.
    Abstract: Cover -- GLOBALIZATION AND GLOBAL JUSTICE -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- PART I: Introduction: Shrinking distance -- World poverty -- Globalization and global justice -- A new ground for obligations to the poor -- Valuable philosophical argument -- Practical proposals for reform -- Overview -- CHAPTER 1: Human rights, autonomy, and poverty -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 ARGUING FOR POSITIVE RIGHTS -- 1.2.1 Autonomy -- 1.2.2 Conditions for autonomy -- 1.3 POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE RIGHTS: UNEQUAL MORAL FORCE? -- 1.4 EXTENDING THE CONSENSUS -- CHAPTER 2: Legitimacy and global justice -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION -- 2.2 THE NATURE OF LEGITIMACY AND ITS RELATION TO JUSTICE -- 2.3 THE FIRST PREMISE: COERCION AND LEGITIMACY -- 2.4 THE SECOND PREMISE: LEGITIMACY AND OBLIGATION -- 2.4.1 Initial defense of the Autonomy Argument's second premise -- 2.4.2 Concluding the defense of the Autonomy Argument's second premise -- 2.5 THE FINAL PREMISE: IMPLICATIONS OF THE ARGUMENT FOR GLOBAL JUSTICE -- 2.6 SYSTEMATIC COERCION -- 2.7 CONCLUSION -- CHAPTER 3: Libertarian obligations to the poor? -- 3.1 INTRODUCTION -- 3.2 PRELIMINARIES -- 3.3 LAYING THE GROUNDWORK: WHY LIBERTARIANS SHOULD BE ACTUAL CONSENT THEORISTS -- 3.4 THE LEGITIMACY ARGUMENT'S SECOND PREMISE -- 3.5 CONCLUSION -- PART II: Introduction: Seeing the water for the sea -- Necessary assumptions -- International financial institutions -- Global trade agreements -- Moving on to aid and trade -- CHAPTER 4: Empirical evidence and the case for aid -- 4.1 INTRODUCTION -- 4.2 THE MACRO-LEVEL DATA -- 4.3 THE MICRO-LEVEL DATA -- 4.4 MAKING THE CASE FOR SOME AID -- 4.5 CONCLUSION -- CHAPTER 5: Free trade and poverty -- 5.1 INTRODUCTION -- 5.2 NORMATIVE FRAMEWORK -- 5.3 THE CASE FOR FREE TRADE -- 5.3.1 The Argument from Comparative Advantage.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9780521298384 , 0521298385 , 9780521883856
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 318 Seiten , 23x15x2 cm
    Edition: First paperback edition
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    Keywords: Humanitarismus ; Einfühlung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Mitleidsethik ; Solidarität ; International humanitarian law ; Social & political philosophy ; Law ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift Conn., 2006
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511734779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/7201
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    Keywords: Ethik ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Social values ; Social norms ; Values ; Normativity (Ethics) ; Social sciences / Moral and ethical aspects ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Ethik ; Wert ; Electronic books ; Wert ; Ethik ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Andrew Sayer undertakes a fundamental critique of social science's difficulties in acknowledging that people's relation to the world is one of concern. As sentient beings, capable of flourishing and suffering, and particularly vulnerable to how others treat us, our view of the world is substantially evaluative. Yet modernist ways of thinking encourage the common but extraordinary belief that values are beyond reason, and merely subjective or matters of convention, with little or nothing to do with the kind of beings people are, the quality of their social relations, their material circumstances or well-being. The author shows how social theory and philosophy need to change to reflect the complexity of everyday ethical concerns and the importance people attach to dignity. He argues for a robustly critical social science that explains and evaluates social life from the standpoint of human flourishing
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: a relation to the world of concern -- Values within reason -- Reason beyond rationality: values and practical reason -- Beings for whom things matter -- Understanding the ethical dimension of life -- Dignity -- Critical social science and its rationales -- Implications for social science -- Appendix: comments on philosophical theories of ethics
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511974168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 248 pages)
    DDC: 322.4
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    Abstract: The non-violent protests of civil rights activists and anti-nuclear campaigners during the 1960s helped to redefine Western politics. But where did they come from? Sean Scalmer uncovers their history in an earlier generation's intense struggles to understand and emulate the activities of Mahatma Gandhi. He shows how Gandhi's non-violent protests were the subject of widespread discussion and debate in the USA and UK for several decades. Though at first misrepresented by Western newspapers, they were patiently described and clarified by a devoted group of cosmopolitan advocates. Small groups of Westerners experimented with Gandhian techniques in virtual anonymity and then, on the cusp of the 1960s, brought these methods to a wider audience. The swelling protests of later years increasingly abandoned the spirit of non-violence, and the central significance of Gandhi and his supporters has therefore been forgotten. This book recovers this tradition, charts its transformation, and ponders its abiding significance.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107001145 , 9781139011440 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 296 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139011440
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 300.1
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    Keywords: Wertorientierung ; Normativität ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Andrew Sayer suggests how social science can better understand people's concerns and values, especially their ethical sentiments and dispositions.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107002333 , 9781139082839 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 280 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139082839
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Online-Publikation
    Abstract: This volume argues that the commitment to justice is a fundamental motive and that it sometimes takes priority over self-interest.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521768986 , 9781139040822 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 211 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139040822
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 325/.1
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    Keywords: Nationalbewusstsein ; Staat ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Gemeinschaftseigentum
    Abstract: Explores the constraints justice imposes on immigration policy, identifying claims citizens make of their states and how outsiders are excluded.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 85
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521884518 , 9780511680151 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 269 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Ann Arbor, Michigan ProQuest Online-Ressource ISBN 9780511680151
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Fähigkeit ; Messung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Examines and evaluates two approaches to social justice, the capabilities approach and the primary goods approach.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9780511628719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 639 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scientific controversies
    DDC: 303.4/83
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    Keywords: Technology Case studies Social aspects ; Technology Case studies Philosophy ; Science Case studies Social aspects ; Science Case studies Philosophy ; Science ; Social aspects ; Case studies ; Technology ; Social aspects ; Case studies ; Science ; Philosophy ; Case studies ; Technology ; Philosophy ; Case studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Soziologie ; Naturwissenschaften ; Technik ; Kontroverse ; Ethik
    Abstract: This collection of essays examines the ways in which disputes and controversies about the application of scientific knowledge are resolved. Four concrete examples of public controversy are considered in detail: the efficacy of Laetrile, the classification of homosexuality as a disease, the setting of safety standards in the workplace, and the utility of nuclear energy as a source of power. The essays in this volume show that debates about these cases are not confined to matters of empirical fact. Rather, as is seen with most scientific and technical controversies, they focus on and are structured by complex ethical, economic, and political interests. Drs. Engelhardt and Caplan have brought together a distinguished group of scholars from the sciences and humanities, who sketch a theory of scientific controversy and attempt to provide recommendations about the ways in which both scientists and the public ought to seek more informed resolutions of highly contentious issues in science and technology. Scientific Controversies is offered as a contribution to the better understanding of the roles of both science and nonscientific interests in disputes and controversies pertaining to science and technology
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Homosexuality. Politics, science, and the problem of psychiatric nomenclature : a case study of the American Psychiatric Association referendum on homosexuality , Patterns of controversy and closure : the interplay of knowledge, values, and political forces , The diagnostic status of homosexuality in DSM-III : a reformulation of the issues , On arriving at the American Psychiatric Association decision on homosexuality , Safety in the workplace. Values in the debate over workplace safety and health : the rancorous rhetoric about regulation / r Gilbert S. Omenn ; The successful experiment that failed , The power of efficiency : balancing benefits and costs in regulating occupational exposure to toxic substances , Closure in occupational safety and health : the benzene and cotton dust decisions , Nuclear power. Nuclear fear : a history and an experiment , Closure and controversy : Three Mile Island , Understanding the nuclear power controversy , Controversy, closure, and the public. The role of the mass media in scientific controversy , The National Commission on Human Experimentation : procedures and outcomes , The forms and norms of closure / Ruth Macklin. , Theoretical perspectives. Ethical theory and the problem of closure , Scientific controversy and its termination , The political anatomy of controversy in the sciences , Controversies involving science and technology : a theoretical perspective , Politics, public policy-making, and the process of reaching closure , The role of experts in scientific controversy , The continental drift debate , How history and politics affect closure in biomedical discussions : the example of the Soviet Union , Scientific disputes over policy , Controversies and the authority of science , Post-Skinner and post-Freud : philosophical causes of scientific disagreements , Contemporary case studies. Laetrile. Resolution of the Laetrile controversy : past attempts and future prospects , Federal regulation of Laetrile , Quasi libertarianism and the Laetrile controversy , Judicial deflection of scientific questions : pushing the Laetrile controversy toward medical closure
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521767941 , 9780521744393
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 371 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Moral Foundations of Social Institutions : A Philosophical Study
    DDC: 306.01
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    Keywords: Social ethics ; Social institutions ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Seumas Miller provides an exciting new philosophical theory of contemporary social institutions and the ethical challenges they confront
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1. Overview; 2. Theorizing about Institutions; 3. A Teleological Account: Relational Individualism; 4. Generic Properties of Social Institutions; 5. Atomistic, Holistic, and Molecularist Accounts of Institutions; Part A Theory; 1 A Teleological Account of Institutions; 2 The Moral Foundations of Institutions; 3 Individual Autonomy; 4 Collective Moral Responsibility; 5 Institutional Corruption; Part B APPLICATIONS; 6 The Professions; 7 Welfare Institutions; 8 The University; 9 The Police
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 The Business Corporation11 Institutions and Information and Communication Technology; 12 Government; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521671613
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 415 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 303.48/33
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    Keywords: Ethik ; Information technology Moral and ethical aspects ; Informationstechnik ; Ethik ; Informationsethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Informationstechnik ; Ethik ; Informationsethik
    Description / Table of Contents: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521766913
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 211 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Moral Status and Human Life : The Case for Children's Superiority
    DDC: 305.23
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    Keywords: Social status Moral and ethical aspects ; Children ; Children ; Social status ; Moral and ethical aspects ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This work of applied moral philosophy develops a comprehensive account of how adults as moral agents ascribe moral status to beings
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Introduction; 1 What Is Moral Status and Why Does It Matter?; 2 How Is Moral Status Determined?; 3 Selecting Criteria of Moral Status; 4 Problems in Applying a Multicriteria Approach; 5 Applying a Multicriteria Moral Status Test to Adults and Children; 6 Legal, Policy, and Moral Implications of Children's Superiority; Conclusion; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511626999
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 323 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 153.1/2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Memory / Social aspects ; Collective memory ; Recollection (Psychology) ; Cognition and culture ; Oral tradition ; Soziokultureller Faktor ; Gedächtnis ; Gedächtnis ; Soziokultureller Faktor
    Abstract: This text introduces students, scholars, and interested educated readers to the issues of human memory broadly considered, encompassing both individual memory, collective remembering by societies, and the construction of history. The book is organised around several major questions: How do memories construct our past? How do we build shared collective memories? How does memory shape history? This volume presents a special perspective, emphasising the role of memory processes in the construction of self-identity, of shared cultural norms and concepts, and of historical awareness. Although the results are fairly new and the techniques suitably modern, the vision itself is of course related to the work of such precursors as Frederic Bartlett and Aleksandr Luria, who in very different ways represent the starting point of a serious psychology of human culture
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 91
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521767941 , 9780511673641 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 383 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Ann Arbor, Michigan ProQuest Online-Ressource ISBN 9780511673641
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 306.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Institution ; Moral
    Abstract: Seumas Miller provides an exciting new philosophical theory of contemporary social institutions and the ethical challenges they confront.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511581380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 320 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Polanyi, Karl / 1886-1964 ; Polanyi, Karl ; Polanyi, Karl ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialgeschichte ; Markets / Social aspects / History ; Social history ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Staat ; Rezeption ; Gesellschaft ; Marktwirtschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Polanyi, Karl 1886-1964 ; Marktwirtschaft ; Staat ; Gesellschaft ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Polanyi, Karl 1886-1964 The great transformation ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Karl Polanyi's 1944 book, The Great Transformation, offered a radical critique of how the market system has affected society and humanity since the industrial revolution. This volume brings together contributions from distinguished scholars in economic anthropology, sociology and political economy to consider Polanyi's theories in the light of circumstances today, when the relationship between market and society has again become a focus of intense political and scientific debate. It demonstrates the relevance of Polanyi's ideas to various theoretical traditions in the social sciences and provides perspectives on topics such as money, risk, work and the family. The case studies present materials from around the world, including Britain, China, India, Jamaica and Nigeria. Like Polanyi's original work, the critical engagement of these essays will be of interest to a wide readership
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction : Learning from Polanyi 1 , Necessity or contingency : mutuality and market , The great transformation of embeddedness : Karl Polanyi and the new economic sociology , The critique of the economic point of view : Karl Polanyi and the Durkheimians , Towards an alternative economy : reconsidering the market, money and value , Money in the making of world society , Debt, violence and impersonal markets : Polanyian meditations , Whatever happened to householding? , Contesting The Great Transformation : work in comparative perspective , 'Sociological Marxism' in Central India : Polanyi, Gramsci and the case of the unions , Composites, fictions and risk : towards an ethnography of price , Illusions of freedom : Polanyi and the third sector , Market and economy in environmental conservation in Jamaica , Embedded socialism? Land, labour and money in eastern Xinjiang , Afterword : Learning from Polanyi 2
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527470
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 242 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Edition: 1996
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schatzki, Theodore R. Social practices
    DDC: 301/.01
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Wittgenstein, Ludwig ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Sociology Philosophy ; Wittgenstein, Ludwig ; 1889-1951 ; Sociology ; Philosophy ; Social sciences ; Philosophy ; Wittgenstein, Ludwig 1889-1951 ; Sozialphilosophie
    Abstract: This book addresses key topics in social theory such as the basic structures of social life, the character of human activity, and the nature of individuality. Drawing on the work of Wittgenstein, the author develops an account of social existence that argues that social practices are the fundamental phenomenon in social life. This approach offers insight into the social formation of individuals, surpassing and critiquing the existing practice theories of Bourdieu, Giddens, Lyotard and Oakeshott. In bringing Wittgenstein's work to bear on issues of social theory the book shows the relevance of his work to a body of thought to which it has never been applied. The book will be of particular interest to philosophers of the social sciences, a wide range of social theorists in political science and sociology, as well as some literary theorists
    Abstract: 1. The Emergence of Practice -- 2. Mind/Action/Body -- 3. The Social Constitution of Mind/Action and Body -- 4. Social Practices -- 5. Dimensions of Practice Theory -- 6. Practices and Sociality -- Postscript: Individual and Totality
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139002752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 337 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge collections online
    Series Statement: The companions to philosophy, religion and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Lévi-Strauss, Claude Philosophy ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude Criticism and interpretation ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude ; Philosophie ; Structural anthropology ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude 1908-2009
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139002752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 337 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge collections online
    Series Statement: The companions to philosophy, religion and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Lévi-Strauss, Claude Philosophy ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude Criticism and interpretation ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude ; Philosophie ; Structural anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude 1908-2009
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521882516 , 0521709148 , 9780521882514 , 9780521709149
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 245 p) , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2008 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Computer Ethics : A Case-based Approach
    DDC: 303.48/33
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Information technology Social aspects ; Computers Moral and ethical aspects ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: Teaches computer ethics for computer science or philosophy undergraduates. Includes a worksheet of key questions used in solving computing dilemmas
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; ONE Introduction; TWO The Computer as a Humanizing Agent; THREE Philosophic Belief Systems; FOUR A Philosophic Inventory; FIVE The Possibility of a Unifying Ethical Theory; SIX The Ethical Decision-Making Process ; SEVEN Psychology and Computer Ethics; EIGHT The Computing Field as a Profession; NINE Computer-Related Codes of Ethics; TEN Computer Ethics and International Development; ELEVEN Robotics and Ethics; TWELVE Theft and Piracy Concerns; THIRTEEN Cases Concerning Theft and Piracy
    Description / Table of Contents: FOURTEEN Privacy ConcernsFIFTEEN Cases Concerning Privacy; SIXTEEN Power Concerns; SEVENTEEN Cases Concerning Power; EIGHTEEN A Miscellaneous Collection of Cases; NINETEEN Parasitic Computing Case; Appendix: Topics for Presentations, Discussions, and Papers; Notes; Selected Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 239-241) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521855497 , 9780521855495
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xi, 415 p) , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Public Policy
    Parallel Title: Print version Information Technology and Moral Philosophy
    DDC: 303.48/33
    RVK:
    Keywords: Information technology Moral and ethical aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: An international team of philosophers shed light on many of the ethical issues arising from information technology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; List of Contributors; Introduction; 1 Norbert Wiener and the Rise of Information Ethics; 2 Why We Need Better Ethics for Emerging Technologies; 3 Information Ethics: Its Nature and Scope ; 4 The Transformation of the Public Sphere: Political Authority, Communicative Freedom, and Internet Publics ; 5 Democracy and the Internet; 6 The Social Epistemology of Blogging; 7 Plural Selves and Relational Identity: Intimacy and Privacy Online ; 8 Identity and Information Technology; 9 Trust, Reliance, and the Internet
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 Esteem, Identifiability, and the Internet11 Culture and Global Networks: Hope for a Global Ethics?; 12 Collective Responsibility and Information and Communication Technology ; 13 Computers as Surrogate Agents; 14 Moral Philosophy, Information Technology, and Copyright: The Grokster Case; 15 Information Technology, Privacy, and the Protection of Personal Data; 16 Embodying Values in Technology: Theory and Practice ; 17 Information Technology Research Ethics; 18 Distributive Justice and the Value of Information: A (Broadly) Rawlsian Approach; Select Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 397-399) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511585883
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Ideas in context 85
    DDC: 111.85
    RVK:
    Keywords: Lévi-Strauss, Claude ; Ästhetik ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: In a wide-ranging 2007 study of Claude Lévi-Strauss's aesthetic thought, Boris Wiseman demonstrates not only its centrality within his oeuvre but also the importance of Levi-Strauss for contemporary aesthetic enquiry. Reconstructing the internal logic of Lévi-Strauss's thinking on aesthetics, and showing how anthropological and aesthetic ideas intertwine at the most elemental levels in the elaboration of his system of thought, Wiseman demonstrates that Lévi-Strauss's aesthetic theory forms an integral part of his approach to Amerindian masks, body decoration and mythology. He reveals the significance of Lévi-Strauss's anthropological analysis of an 'untamed' mode of thinking (pensée sauvage) at work in totemism, classification and myth-making for his conception of art and aesthetic experience. In this way, structural anthropology is shown to lead to ethnoaesthetics. Lévi-Strauss, Anthropology and Aesthetics adopts a broad-ranging approach that combines the different perspectives of anthropology, philosophy, aesthetic theory and literary criticism into an unusual and imaginative whole.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521842700 , 0521603676 , 9780521842709 , 9780521603676
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 331 Seiten , 23 cm
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Younis, Raymond Aaron Climbing mount unintelligible? 2009
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge companion to atheism
    DDC: 211/.8
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Atheism ; Lehrbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Atheismus ; Geschichte ; Atheismus ; Atheismus ; Atheismus
    Abstract: Atheism in antiquity / Jan N. Bremmer -- Atheism in modern history / Gavin Hyman -- Atheism : contemporary numbers and patterns / Phil Zuckerman -- Theistic critiques of atheism / William Lane Craig -- The failure of classical theistic arguments / Richard M. Gale -- Some contemporary theistic arguments / Keith Parsons -- Naturalism and physicalism / Evan Fales -- Atheism and evolution / Daniel C. Dennett -- The autonomy of ethics / David O. Brink -- The argument from evil / Andrea M. Weisberger -- Kalam cosmological argument for atheism / Quentin Smith -- Impossibility arguments / Patrick Grim -- Atheism and religion / Michael Martin -- Feminism and atheism / Christine Overall -- Atheism and the freedom of religion / Steven G. Gey -- Atheism, a/theology and the postmodern condition / John D. Caputo -- Anthropological theories of religion / Stewart E. Guthrie -- Atheists : a psychological profile / Benjamin Beit-Hallahmi
    Note: Literaturangaben , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 052129164X
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 248 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: 20. printing
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 16
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology
    Uniform Title: Esquisse d'une théorie de la pratique
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Bourdieu, Pierre ; Sozialanthropologie ; Kabylen ; Theorie ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Soziologie ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Anthropologie ; Sozialstruktur ; Selbstverständnis ; Kabylen ; Sozialstruktur ; Kabylen ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Sozialanthropologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002 ; Selbstverständnis ; Kabylen ; Ethnologie ; Ethnologie ; Theorie ; Anthropologie ; Soziologie
    Note: Hier auch spätere unveränderte Nachdrucke. - First published in English translation 1977
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