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  • Frobenius-Institut  (1,330)
  • Soziale Bedingungen  (1,330)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-472-47582-4 , 978-1-315-59139-1/E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 219 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Vitality of Indigenous Religions [27]
    Keywords: Buddhismus Sherpa ; Nepal ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Ethnie, Südostasien
    Abstract: "This book analyses the social, political and religious life of the Hyolmo people of Nepal. Highlighting patterns of change and adaptation, it addresses the Shamanic-Buddhist interface that exists in the animated landscape of the Himalayas. Opening with an analysis of the ethnic revival of Nepal, the book first considers the Himalayan religious landscape and its people. Specific attention is then given to Helambu, home of the Hyolmo people, within the framework of Tibetan Buddhism. The discussion then turns to the persisting shamanic tradition of the region and the ritual dynamics of Hyolmo culture. The book concludes by considering broader questions of Hyolmo identity in the Nepalese context, as well as reflecting on the interconnection of landscape, ritual and identity. Offering a unique insight into a fascinating Himalayan culture and its formation, this book will be of great interest to scholars of indigenous peoples and religion across religious studies, Buddhist studies, cultural anthropology and South Asian studies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures and tables -- Foreword by Graham Harvey -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ethnicity and the state. Historical introduction to Nepal`s ethnic revival movements -- 3 Notes towards a theory of landscape: from the animist landscape to the Buddhist beyul -- 4 Secret and sacred. Yolmo as a beyul -- 5 Shamans in Helambu -- 6 Ritual dynamics -- 7 Identity Matter -- 8 Conclusions -- Appendix 1 List of janajati adivasi as reported in the National Foundation for Upliftment of Aadibasi/Janjati Act, 2058 (2002) -- Glossary of recurrent terms appearing in tansliteration in the text -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [188]-211
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New Haven, Conn. : Yale Universtity Press
    ISBN: 978-0300246759 , 0300246757 , 0-300-07815-3 , 978-0-300-07815-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 464 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Veritas paperback edition
    Series Statement: Yale Agrarian Studies
    Series Statement: The _Yale ISPS Series
    Keywords: Staat Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krise ; Staatszerfall
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 359 - 434
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Language: English
    Pages: 39 Seiten
    Keywords: Feldforschung Epidemie ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Isolation measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 means that social researchers who have for doing fieldwork in a pandemic - specifically, ideas for avoiding in-person interactions by using mediated forms that will achieve similar ends. Social research has been conducted online for many years, of course. There are many examples of using online survey tools or doing content analyses or ethnographies using existing online interactions as research materials. Interviews have been conducted by phone or Skype for a long time. This document was initially directed at ways for how to turn fieldwork that was initially planned as using face-to-face methods into a more `hands-off` mode. However, people have added useful material about `born digital` research (content already generated on the internet by online interactions), which provides an alternative source of social research materials if researchers decide to go down that path.
    Note: (crowd-sourced document)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4734-1 , 3-8376-4734-X , 978-3-8394-4734-5/Weiter Ausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 199 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: X-Texte zu Kultur und Gesellschaft
    Uniform Title: The_Jungle
    Keywords: Frankreich Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Behausung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Calais 〈Stadt, Frankreich〉
    Abstract: Seit fast zwei Jahrzehnten ist das Gebiet um den französischen Hafen von Calais ein Durchgangsort für Tausende von MigrantInnen und Flüchtlingen. Auf dem Höhepunkt der "Flüchtlingskrise" im Jahr 2015 erlangte es weltweite Aufmerksamkeit, als alle dort lebenden Menschen in ein einziges Lager verlegt wurden, das als "der Dschungel" bekannt wurde. Bis zu seiner Auflösung im Oktober 2016 stand dieser unsichere Ort, der seine BewohnerInnen so unsichtbar wie möglich machen sollte, im Mittelpunkt der internationalen Sorge um die Notlage von Flüchtlingen. Der Anthropologe Michel Agier und sein Team untersuchen die Architektur des Lagers, rekonstruieren den Alltag und die Routinen und analysieren die gesellschaftlichen Reaktionen auf den Dschungel, von der feindlichen Regierungspolitik bis hin zu vielschichtigen Solidaritätsbewegungen. Somit entsteht ein umfassender Bericht über das Leben im "Dschungel von Calais" und dessen Zusammenhang mit der globalen Migrationskrise, der auch die Umwälzungen in unseren Gesellschaften aufzeigt - sowohl lokal als auch global.
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-4722-9 , 978-1-5017-4721-2 , 978-1-5017-4723-6 /E-Book , 978-1-5017-4724-3 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 175 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Police\Worlds
    DDC: 363.2/3096626091734
    RVK:
    Keywords: Republik Niger Ländliches Gebiet ; Polizei ; Strafrecht ; Administration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Staat und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: "This book explores what it means to be a gendarme investigating cases, writing reports, and settling disputes in a rural community in Niger and also addresses the irresolvable tension between bureaucratic forms and peoples' lives"--
    Description / Table of Contents: A handful of gendarmes, two worlds, and the frontier between -- A history of the gendarmerie in Niger -- A story of a murder, no traces and nothing to report: -- The ear : listening to noise, hearing cases -- The eye : surveillance and the problem of "seeing things" -- The pen : report writing and bureaucratic aesthetics -- Drama work -- Repair work -- Tragic work -- Postscript : on the significance of the frontier.
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0366-3 , 978-1-4780-0392-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 328 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 770.0966/0917541
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Benin ; Photographie ; Vorstellung ; Dekolonisation ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Bildforschung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Demokratisierung
    Abstract: "In 'Unfixed' Jennifer Bajorek traces the relationship between photography and decolonial political imagination in Francophone West Africa in the years immediately leading up to and following independence from French colonial rule in 1960. Focusing on images created by photographers based in Senegal and Benin, Bajorek draws on formal analyses of images and ethnographic fieldwork with photographers to show how photography not only reflected but also actively contributed to social and political change. The proliferation of photographic imagery--through studio portraiture, bureaucratic ID cards, political reportage and photojournalism, magazines, and more--provided the means for west Africans to express their experiences, shape public and political discourse, and reimagine their world. In delineating how west Africans' embrace of photography was associated with and helped spur the democratization of political participation and the development of labor and liberation movements, Bajorek tells a new history of photography in west Africa--one that theorizes photography's capacity for doing decolonial work"--
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-27681-2 , 0-367-27681-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 245 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.420954
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Frau ; Kastenwesen ; Geschlechterforschung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Feminismus ; Ambedkar, Bhimrao Ramji ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Dalit Feminist Theory: A Reader radically redefines feminism by introducing the category of Dalit into the core of feminist thought. It supplements feminism by adding caste to its study and praxis; it also re-examines and re-thinks Indian feminism by replacing it with a new paradigm, namely that caste-based feminist inquiry offers the only theoretical vantage point for comprehensively addressing gender-based injustices.Drawing on a variety of disciplines, the essays in the volume discuss key themes such as Indian Feminism versus Dalit Feminism; the emerging concept of Dalit patriarchy; the predecessors of Dalit feminism, such as Phule and Ambedkar; the meaning and value of lived experience; the concept of Difference; the analogical relationship between black feminism and Dalit feminism; the Intersectionality debate; and, the theory-versus-experience debate. They also provide a conceptual, historical, empirical and philosophical understanding of feminism in India today.Accessible, essential and ingenious in its approach, this book is for students, teachers, specialist scholars as well as activists and the interested general reader. It will be indispensable for those engaged in gender studies, women's studies, sociology of caste, political science and political theory, philosophy and feminism, Ambedkar studies, and anyone working in areas of caste, class or gender-based discrimination, exclusion, and inequality.
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1002-6 , 978-1-5036-1074-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 307 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia in Motion
    Keywords: Großbritannien Inder ; Indien ; Militär ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Krieger ; Christentum ; Muslime ; Sikhismus ; Rajputs ; Paschtune ; Gurkah ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Gewalt ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Rassismus ; Dekolonisation
    Abstract: During the first four decades of the twentieth century, the British Indian Army possessed an illusion of racial and religious inclusivity. The army recruited diverse soldiers, known as the "Martial Races," including British Christians, Hindustani Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs, Hindu Rajputs, Pathans from northwestern India, and "Gurkhas" from Nepal. As anti-colonial activism intensified, military officials incorporated some soldiers' religious traditions into the army to keep them disciplined and loyal. They facilitated acts such as the fast of Ramadan for Muslim soldiers and allowed religious swords among Sikhs to recruit men from communities where anti-colonial sentiment grew stronger. Consequently, Indian nationalists and anti-colonial activists charged the army with fomenting racial and religious divisions. In Faithful Fighters, Kate Imy explores how military culture created unintended dialogues between soldiers and civilians, including Hindu nationalists, Sikh revivalists, and pan-Islamic activists. By the 1920s and '30s, the army constructed military schools and academies to isolate soldiers from anti-colonial activism. While this carefully managed military segregation crumbled under the pressure of the Second World War, Imy argues that the army militarized racial and religious difference, creating lasting legacies for the violent partition and independence of India, and the endemic warfare and violence of the post-colonial world. --- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Spiritual swords and martial violence -- Borders, boundaries, and belonging -- Purifying the soldier -- The government's salt from fast to famine -- A nation at odds with nationalism -- Martial masculinity in the fascist utopia.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-299
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : Anansi International
    ISBN: 978-1-4870-0683-9 , 978-1-4870-0684-6 , 978-1-4870-0685-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 398 Seiten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Gefängnis ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Menschenrecht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Erlebnisbericht ; Biographie ; Kurde ; Iran ; Presse ; Manus 〈Insel, Papua-Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: "Where have I come from? From the land of rivers, the land of waterfalls, the land of ancient chants, the land of mountains. In 2013, Kurdish journalist Behrouz Boochani was illegally detained on Manus Island. He has been there ever since. People would run to the mountains to escape the warplanes and found asylum within their chestnut forests. This book is the result. Laboriously tapped out on a mobile phone and translated from the Farsi. It is a voice of witness, an act of survival. A lyric first-hand account. A cry of resistance. A vivid portrait through five years of incarceration and exile. Do Kurds have any friends other than the mountains?"--Publisher's summary.
    Note: "Includes a foreword by Richard Flanagan, plus translator's note and essay"--back cover. Translated from the Farsi
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-3513-4 , 978-1-5017-3553-0 , 978-1-5017-3512-7 , 1-5017-3512-8 , 978-1-5017-3626-1 , 1-5017-3626-4 , 978-1-5017-3513-4/weitere Ausgabe
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Äthiopien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Armut ; Alltag ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: The Act of Living explores the relation between development and marginality in Ethiopia, one of the fastest growing economies in Africa. Replete with richly depicted characters and multi-layered narratives on history, everyday life and visions of the future, Marco Di Nunzio's ethnography of hustling and street life is an investigation of what is to live, hope and act in the face of the failing promises of development and change. Di Nunzio follows the life trajectories of two men, "Haile" and "Ibrahim," as they grow up in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, enter street life to get by, and turn to the city's expanding economies of work and entrepreneurship to search for a better life. Apparently favourable circumstances of development have not helped them achieve social improvement. As their condition of marginality endures, the two men embark in restless attempts to transform living into a site for hope and possibility. By narrating Haile and Ibrahim's lives, The Act of Living explores how and why development continues to fail the poor, how marginality is understood and acted upon in a time of promise, and why poor people's claims for open-endedness can lead to better and more just alternative futures. Tying together anthropology, African studies, political science, and urban studies, Di Nunzio takes readers on a bold exploration of the meaning of existence, hope, marginality, and street life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Migrants, gentlemen and thugs -- A thug's life -- Donkeys with ashes -- Do not cross the red line -- Keep on hustlin' -- Life is a paradise -- The time of the bumpkins -- Embracing uncertainty
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-981-4722-75-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, [7 ungezählte], 720 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprint
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Orale Geschichte ; Orale Tradition ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Entwicklung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Sawuinseln 〈Inselgruppe, Indonesien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 552-567
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  • 12
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-0-226-62434-1 , 978-0-226-62420-4 /Hb. , 978-0-226-62448-8 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Republik Niger Mann ; Jugendlicher ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Männlichkeit ; Diskriminierung ; Identität
    Abstract: Niger most often comes into the public eye as an example of deprivation and insecurity. Urban centers have become concentrated areas of unemployment filled with young men trying, against all odds, to find jobs and fill their time with meaningful occupations. At the heart of Adeline Masquelier`s groundbreaking book is the fadaa space where men gather to escape boredom by talking, playing cards, listening to music, and drinking tea. As a place in which new forms of sociability and belonging are forged outside the unattainable arena of work, the fada has become an integral part of Niger`s urban landscape. By considering the fada as a site of experimentation, Masquelier offers a nuanced depiction of how young men in urban Niger engage in the quest for recognition and reinvent their own masculinity in the absence of conventional avenues to self-realization. In an era when fledgling and advanced economies alike are struggling to support meaningful forms of employment, this book offers a timely glimpse into how to create spaces of stability, respect, and creativity in the face of diminished opportunities and precarity. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Waiting for tea -- The writing on the walls: ma(r)king the place of youth -- Snapshots: bringing (invisible) women into view -- Hip-hop, truth, and Islam -- Keeping watch: bodywork, street ethics, and masculinity -- Dress and the time of youth -- Zigzag politics: tea, ballots, and agency -- Conclusion.
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  • 14
    Book
    Book
    Lucknow : New Royal Book Company
    ISBN: 978-81-936349-2-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 153 Seiten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Islam ; Muslime ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-224-1 , 1-84701-224-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 186 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Edition: first published in hardback
    Series Statement: Eastern Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Amhara ; Landnahme ; Reform ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Landwirtschaft ; Bauer ; Bauerntum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik
    Abstract: An alternative analysis of the impact of the 1975 land reforms on peasant land rights, rural inequality and development in Ethiopia's Amhara highlands; essential reading for those engaged in research and policymaking in peasant studies, land and agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Svein Ege -- Peasant land tenure: a critical review / Svein Ege -- The Dersha system: rethinking land tenure under the Därg / Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Gojam under the Därg / Yigremew Adal and Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Baba Säat, North Wälo / Harald Aspen -- Rural land and urban aspirations: future orientation in a time of change / Harald Aspen -- An unstable land tenure system / Svein Ege -- Conclusion / Harald Aspen.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-179
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-6780-5
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 391 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: paperback edition
    Keywords: Südostasien Laos ; Thailand ; Burma ; Kambodscha ; Sri Lanka ; Buddhismus ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sexualität ; Alltag ; Identität, sexuelle ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Theravada Traditions offers a unique comparative approach to understanding Buddhism: it examines popular rituals of central importance in the predominantly Theravada Buddhist cultures of Laos, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, and Cambodia. Instead of focusing on how religious ideas have impacted the ideals of government or ethical practice, author John Holt tries to ascertain how important changes, or shifts, in the trajectories of the political economies of societies have impacted the character of religious cultures. Each of the five chapters focuses on a particular rite and provides detailed historical, political, or social context: Holt shows how worship of the Phra Bang Buddha image in the annual pi mai or New Year's rites in Luang Phrabang, Laos, has changed dramatically since the 1975 communist revolution and the subsequent opening up of the country to tourism; he describes how, in the face of insurrections and a prolonged civil war, the annual asala perahara processions in Kandy, Sri Lanka, have come to reflect a robust assertion of a Sinhala Buddhist nationalist identity; how ordination rites among Thai Buddhists reflect the manner in which Thai culture has been ever more "commodified" in the context of its dramatically developing economy; and how in tightly controlled Myanmar the kathina rite, the act of giving new robes to members of the sangha after the completion of the rain-retreat season, transformed into a season of campaigning for gift-giving and merit-making; finally, he demonstrates how, in light of the devastating losses inflicted by the Khmer Rouge, pchum ben, the annual rite of caring ritually for one's deceased kin, became the most popular and perhaps most emotionally observed of all rites in the Khmer calendar year. In short, Theravada Traditions illustrates how popular, public ritual performance, far from being static, clearly indexes patterns of social and political change. Broad but deep, rigorous yet accessible, this rich, innovative volume provides a provocative introduction to the practice of Theravada Buddhism and the nature of social change in contemporary Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia.
    Description / Table of Contents: Phra Bang : venerating the Buddha image in Lao religious culture -- Asala Perahara : powers of the Buddha's tooth-relic in Sri Lanka -- Upasampada and pabbajja : ordination in Thai Buddhist contexts -- Kathina : making merit in modern Myanmar (Burma) -- Pchum Ben : caring for the dead ritually in Cambodia -- Appendixes. 1. The Dalada sirita ; 2. Randoli Perahara ; 3. Wat Phnom ; 4. The Feast of the Offering to the Dead.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 337-373
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-1-138-50185-0 , 978-1-138-50186-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Ethnologe Feldforschung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Umwelt ; Tabu ; Theorie ; Methodologie ; Risiko ; Adaption
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: pulling back the curtain -- A few secrets I wish I'd known -- Paths into the field -- Gendered relations and other challenges in the field -- The observer and the observed: the metamorphosis of research, methods, and the researcher -- Dangerous fields -- Ethics, advocacy, and other everyday moral dilemmas of research -- Conclusion -- References -- Part I -- Paths into the field -- 1 Learning fields -- The long walk into the field -- Learning from the field -- Concluding remarks -- Questions for reflection -- Note -- References -- 2 Stumbling around the sacred: some personal observations -- Introduction -- Why I might study religion -- Luck, fast and dumb -- Studying the sacred -- On qualifications and authenticity -- Relax, it's only sacred -- My rebirth -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- Questions for reflection -- Notes -- References -- 3 From the Orinoco to Sorority Row: searching for a field site as an evolutionary anthropologist -- Questions for reflection -- Notes -- References -- Part II -- Gendered relations and other challenges in the field -- 4 Doing ethnomusicological research as a white woman in Cameroon and the Central African Republic -- Being a woman in the field -- Doing a man's job -- Questions for reflection -- Notes -- References -- 5 A boss, a mother, a red antelope, and all the things in between -- Introduction -- Am I really a woman? -- To be "patron" and becoming "ma fille" -- The ethnomusicologist and the xylophone mother bar -- White girl, mother, grandmother, and novice in Gabon -- My Gabon modus vivendi -- "La blanche" and the bishop -- Mother Hélène's daughter -- The novice and the Myene people -- Conclusion.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-351-6 , 978-1-78920-352-3/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 157 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.23096894
    Keywords: Sambia Ländliches Gebiet ; Kindheit ; Sozialisation ; Schule ; Bildung ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Familie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Globalisierung ; Neoliberalismus
    Abstract: Growing up with social and economic upheaval in the peripheries of global neoliberalism, children in rural Zambia are presented with diverging social and moral protocols across homes, classrooms, church halls, and the streets. Mostly unmonitored by adults, they explore the ambiguities of adult life in playful interactions with their siblings and kin across gender and age. Drawing on rich linguistic-ethnographic details of such interactions combined with observations of school and household procedures, the author provides a rare insight into the lives, voices, and learning paths of children in a rural African setting.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ambiguous Childhoods -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction. Growing up in Hang'ombe Village -- Chapter 1. Approaching Children's Perspectives -- Chapter 2. 'Know a Dead Man's Feet by His Child' -- Chapter 3. 'Is That How You Insult in Your House?' -- Chapter 4. The Distant Power of School -- Conclusion. Past and Future Perspectives -- References -- Index.
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74650-0 , 9780295746517 , 9780295746524 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 232 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Culture, Place, and Nature
    DDC: 306.0967627
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    Keywords: Kenia Flora ; Handel ; Industrie ; Arbeit ; Umwelt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Place, Power, and Possibility in a Kenyan Nerve Center -- Situating Naivasha -- Low-Wage Laborers: Sacrifice in a Slippery Context -- Black Kenyan Professionals: Seeking Exposure -- Floriculture and the State: Building and Branding Kenya -- White Kenyans and Expatriates: Belonging and Control
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  • 20
    Book
    Book
    Mankon, Bamenda : Langaa Research & Publishing CIG
    ISBN: 9956-550-19-1 , 978-9956-550-19-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 160 Seiten , Illustrationen
    RVK:
    Keywords: Südafrika Nachbarschaft ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Kriminalität ; Massenmedien ; Soziale Medien ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethik ; Ethnographie ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: At the heart of 21st century discourses are questions of whose lives may matter more than others. While the debates themselves are not new, the #hashtags they are linked to and the media through which concerns around moralities of living together are expressed allow for debates to reach large numbers of people in accelerated, individualised and accessible ways. The new media have been powerful in (re)igniting debates and (re)activating demands for social change. Yet, the focus of ubiquitous #hashtags on binary positions may render it easy to neglect their nuances and facets. In recognition of grey-zones, contradictions and ambiguities, this ethnography focuses on a suburb of Cape Town, Observatory, and its recently revived Neighbourhood Watch as an urban renewal project and attempt to decrease notions of vulnerability to crime and violence. In Observatory - considered to be liberal and bohemian by its inhabitants - the framing of topics within the Neighbourhood Watch group often take on an abstract, intellectualised form. Nevertheless, the group with its rather clashing ideals is grounded in and fuelled by recycled crime stories as well as snapshots of suspected criminals that continue to reappear via various social media channels. Individual experiences, stories and inner conflicts of local Neighbourhood Watch members are at the centre of this exploratory engagement with how fear becomes embodied, everyday practice and the ways in which desires for relationality and spatial exclusivity become entangled in a place where every life matters only in principle.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 145-150
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  • 21
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    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-4742-5663-6 , 978-1-5013-5217-1 , 978-1-4742-5664-3/ (EPUB eBook) , 978-1-4742-5665-0/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen; 4 Karten
    Edition: paperback edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ghana Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Diaspora ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Ghana - for all its notable strides toward more egalitarian political and social systems in the past 60 years-remains a nation plagued with inequalities stemming from its long history of slavery and slave trading. The work assembled in this collection explores the history of slavery in Ghana and its legacy for both Ghana and the descendants of people sold as slaves from the "Gold Coast" in the era of the transatlantic slave trade. The volume is structured to reflect four overlapping areas of investigation: the changing nature of slavery in Ghana, including the ways in which enslaved people have been integrated into or excluded from kinship systems, social institutions, politics, and the workforce over time; the long-standing connections forged between Ghana and the Americas and Europe through the transatlantic trading system and the forced migration of enslaved people; the development of indigenous and transnational anti-slavery ideologies; and the legacy of slavery and its ongoing reverberations in Ghanaian and diasporic society. Bringing together key scholars from Ghana, Europe and the USA who introduce new sources, frames and methodologies including heritage, gender, critical race, and culture studies, and drawing on archival documents and oral histories, Slavery and Its Legacy in Ghana and the Diaspora will be of great interest to scholars and students of comparative slavery, abolition and West African history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ghana and the transatlantic slave trade / Rebecca Shumway -- "Tied up" : slave relics in traditional political leadership in Burugu, Northern Ghana / Samuel Aniegye Ntewusu -- "Earth from a dead Negro's grave" : ritual technologies and mortuary realms in the eighteenth-century Gold Coast diaspora / Walter C. Rucker -- Anti-slavery in nineteenth century Fanteland / Rebecca Shumway -- The claims wives made : slavery and marriage in the late-nineteenth-century Gold Coast colony and protectorate / Trevor R. Getz -- Signs of an African emancipation? Slavery and its resolution in the reports (1868-1900) of a Ghanaian pastor-Kofi Theophilus Opoku / Paul Jenkins -- An African abolitionist on the Gold Coast : the case of Francis P. Fearon / Steffen Runkel -- Slavery and the slave trade : a shared history or shared heritage? / Wilhelmina J. Donkoh -- The legacy of indigenous slavery in Ghana / Akosua Adoma Perbi -- Charged memories : the slave trade in contemporary political discourse / Bayo Holsey.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-3-8309-3804-0 , 3-8309-3804-7 , 978-3-8309-8804-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 601 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Keywords: Mittelamerika Indigenität ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politische Bewegung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 502-570
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-1-350-04334-3 , 978-1-350-04335-0/(PDF eBook) , 978-1-350-04337-4/(ePub eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 195 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published in Great Britain
    DDC: 305.31099611
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fidschi-Insel Männlichkeit ; Inder ; Ethnizität ; Körper ; Alkohol ; Konsum ; Sexualität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Geir Henning Presterudstuen provides an ethnographic account of how men in the multicultural urban centres of Fiji perceive, construct and perform masculinities in the context of rapid social change. Theoretically informed by critical feminist theories, postcolonialism, R.W. Connell's work on masculinities and a Bourdieuan conceptualization of the body, this book explores how notions of masculinity, manhood and the male body are shaped by the conflicting social forces of Fijian tradition, modernity, commercialization and urbanization. The book provides a timely intervention, from the grassroots level in the global south, into an ongoing discourse about men and masculinities that has long been dominated by voices from Europe and the US. Combining classic ethnography with innovative social analysis, Presterudstuen's book is suitable for students and academics with an interest in gender and social change, and for scholars across a variety of disciplines including anthropology, gender studies, sociology, pacific studies and international development.
    Description / Table of Contents: Modernities, masculinities and the Fijian body: connections and conceptualizations -- Performing masculinity through Christian devotion: methodism and manhood -- Living in hell: performing Indo-Fijian masculinities -- Making a living: land, labour, trade and tradition for modern Fijian men -- Drinking, hyper-masculinity and insolence -- Betting-men and bad money : modern masculinities and consumption -- Sex, sexualities and the modern body.
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-040-9 , 978-1-78920-041-6 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 170 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives 6
    DDC: 303.4821823
    RVK:
    Keywords: Polynesien Fidschi-Insel ; Neu-Kaledonien ; Vanuatu ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Melanesien ; Widerstand ; Grundeigentum ; Gleichheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Throughout the Pacific region, people are faced with dramatic changes, often described as processes of "glocalization"; individuals and groups espouse multilayered forms of identity, in which global modes of thinking and doing are embedded in renewed perceptions of local or regional specificities. Consequently, new forms of resistance and resilience - the processes by which communities attempt to regain their original social, political, and economic status and structure after disruption or displacement - emerge. Through case studies from across the Pacific which transcend the conventional "local-global" dichotomy, this volume aims to explore these complex and interwoven phenomena from a new perspective.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Introduction: Resistance and Resilience. Laurent Dousset and Melissa Nayral. -- Chapter 1. A Story in and on Signs: Making Resistance and Acquiescence Legible as Forms of Resilience. Yasmine Musharbash -- Chapter 2. Global Models and Local Management of Land Ownership in Rapa (French Polynesia). Christian Ghasarian -- Chapter 3. Between Vulnerability, Resilience and Resistance: Fiji Islander Women Activists and the Ethno-Nationalist Political Crises in 2000. Sina Emde -- Chapter 4. Resisting UN Ideals to Make Men and Women Equal in Politics: When a Humanist Concern Turns into Arithmetic in Ouvea (New Caledonia). Melissa Nayral -- Chapter 5. Independence from Independence: History, Landownership and Politics in South Malekula, Vanuatu. Laurent Dousset -- Chapter 6. The Reasonableness of Leaders and the Gaming of Mining Incomes in Papua New Guinea. John Burton -- Afterword: Values in Flux - Reflections on Resilience and Change in Melanesia. Martha Macintyre - Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 7 Beiträge
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-0-415-78672-0
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 159 Seiten , Diagramme
    Keywords: Europa Schweiz ; Dänemark ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamophobie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religion und Politik ; Liberalismus ; Recht, modernes ; Radikalisierung ; Gefängnis
    Abstract: Europe sees itself as embodying the ideals of modernity, especially in relation to democracy and the respect for human rights. Faced on the one hand with the need for public recognition of a new population of Muslim identity, and the threat of violent radicalization on the other, Europe is falling prey to the politics of fear and is tempted to compromise on its professed ideals. Reflecting on the manifestations and causes of the contemporary fear of Islam gaining ground in contemporary Europe, as well as on the factors contributing to the radicalization of some Muslims, (Il)liberal Europe: Islamophobia, Modernity and Radicalization offers a diversity of perspectives on both the challenges to social cohesion, and the danger of Islamophobia encouraging a spiral of co-radicalization. Combining empirical studies of several European countries with a comparative account of India and Europe, the book analyzes vital issues such as secularity, domophilia, de-politicization, neo-nationalism, the European unification project and more. Spanning a variety of disciplinary approaches, the volume offers novel insights into the complex landscape of identity politics in contemporary Europe to widen the scope of intellectual inquiry.
    Note: This book was originally published as a special issue of Politics, Religion & Ideology, volume 14.2013, issue 2; Enthält eine Einführung und 8 Beiträge
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  • 26
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    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-424-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 235 Seiten , 8 Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Guinea Bissau Kreole, Af ; Ethnizität ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [201]-228
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  • 27
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    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0018-1 , 978-1-4780-0003-7 /Hb. , 978-1-4780-0203-1 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series [123]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ethnologie ; Infrastruktur ; Technologie, moderne ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: From U.S.-Mexico border walls to Flint`s poisoned pipes, there is a new urgency to the politics of infrastructure. Roads, electricity lines, water pipes, and oil installations promise to distribute the resources necessary for everyday life. Yet an attention to their ongoing processes also reveals how infrastructures are made with fragile and often violent relations among people, materials, and institutions. While infrastructures promise modernity and development, their breakdowns and absences reveal the underbelly of progress, liberal equality, and economic growth. This tension, between aspiration and failure, makes infrastructure a productive location for social theory. Contributing to the everyday lives of infrastructure across four continents, some of the leading anthropologists of infrastructure demonstrate in The Promise of Infrastructure how these more-than-human assemblages made over more-than-human lifetimes offer new opportunities to theorize time, politics, and promise in the contemporary moment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Temporality, Politics, and the Promise of Infrastructure / Hannah Appel, Nikhil Anand, and Akhil Gupta -- Part I. Time -- 1. Infrastructural Time / Hannah Appel -- 2. The Future in Ruins: Thoughts on the Temporality of Infrastructure / Akhil Gupta -- 3. Infrastructures in and out of Time: The Promise of Roads in Contemporary Peru / Penny Harvey -- 4. The Current Never Stops: Intimacies of Energy Infrastructure in Vietnam / Christina Schwenkel --Part II. Politics -- 5. Infrastructure, Apartheid Technopolitics, and Temporalities of "Transition" / Antina von Schnitzler -- 6. A Public Matter: Water, Hydraulics, Biopolitics / Nikhil Anand -- Part III Promise -- 7. Promising Forms: The Political Aesthetics of Infrastructure / Brian Larkin -- 8. Sustainable Knowledge Infrastructures / Geoffrey C. Bowker -- 9. Infrastructure, Potential Energy, Revolution / Dominic Boyer -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 9 Beiträge
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  • 28
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    Book
    New Delhi : Mittal Publications / in collaboration with Sanskruti and Sanskriti, Guwahati
    ISBN: 978-81-8324-896-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 440 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ungleichheit ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Unberührbarer ; Gesellschaft, moderne
    Note: "Institute of Dravidian Culture and Research (Sanskruti), the anthropological research wing of SVD - Society of the Divine Word (India), Hyderabad conducted its 4th National Seminar on Caste System in Contemporary India: Issues and Implications on January 27-28, 2017 at the Institute's Arnold Bhavan central campus located at Ravindranagar Colony, Habsiguda, Hyderabad
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  • 29
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    Book
    Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-4055-6 , 978-1-4696-4054-9 , 978-1-4696-4056-3 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Critical Indigeneities
    Keywords: Hawaii Polynesien ; Polynesier ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: "Aloha" is at once the most significant and the most misunderstood word in the Indigenous Hawaiian lexicon. For Kanaka Maoli people, the concept of "aloha" is a representation and articulation of their identity, despite its misappropriation and commandeering by non-Native audiences in the form of things like the "hula girl" of popular culture. Considering the way aloha is embodied, performed, and interpreted in Native Hawaiian literature, music, plays, dance, drag performance, and even ghost tours from the twentieth century to the present, Stephanie Nohelani Teves shows that misunderstanding of the concept by non-Native audiences has not prevented the Kanaka Maoli from using it to create and empower community and articulate its distinct Indigenous meaning.While Native Hawaiian artists, activists, scholars, and other performers have labored to educate diverse publics about the complexity of Indigenous Hawaiian identity, ongoing acts of violence against Indigenous communities have undermined these efforts. In this multidisciplinary work, Teves argues that Indigenous peoples must continue to embrace the performance of their identities in the face of this violence in order to challenge settler-colonialism and its efforts to contain and commodify Hawaiian Indigeneity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 195 - 208
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-93-86552-84-6 , 978-93-86552-85-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Religion ; Reform ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Islam ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Literatur ; Pakistan ; Indien
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  • 31
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    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Abstract: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 32
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-01933-1 , 978-0-203-73282-3/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: revised edition
    Keywords: Indien Heirat ; Heiratsvermittlung ; Kaste ; Liebe ; Ehe ; Familie ; Verwandtschaft ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Frau ; Armut ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Unberührbarer ; Recht, traditionelles ; Konfliktmanagement ; Delhi 〈Indien〉
    Abstract: This book makes use of interesting case studies and photographs to describe everyday life in a squatter settlement in Delhi. The book helps to understand the marital experiences of these people most of whom belong to the Scheduled Caste and live in one identified geographical space. The author describes the shifts within their marriages, remarriages and other kinds of unions and their striking diversities, which have been described with care. Shalini Grover also examines the close ties of married women with their mothers and natal families. An important contribution of the book lies in the unfolding of the role of women-led informal courts, Mahila Panchayats and their influence in conflict resolution. This takes place in a distinctly different mode of community-based arbitration against the backdrop of mainstream legal structures and male-dominated caste associations. The book will be of interest to students of sociology and social anthropology, gender studies, development studies, law and psychology. Activists and family counsellors will also find the book useful.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Professor Patricia Uberoi 1. Mapping the Debate on Marriage 2. Revisiting Arranged Marriages: Marital Roles, Conflict and Kinship Support 3. Courtships and Love Marriages 4. Secondary Unions and Other Conjugal Arrangements 5. Informal Dispute Settlement: The Mahila Panchayats 6. Towards the Democratization of Marriage and Relationships: Conclusion
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 220-231
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  • 33
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-51594-6 , 978-0-226-51613-4 , 978-0-226-51627-1/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kolumbien Ölpalme ; Industrie ; Umwelt ; Umweltbelastung ; Wirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Menschenrecht ; Landnahme ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: "Palma africana represents the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the threat to life, human and nonhuman, that characterizes the contemporary moment. In Colombia, where Taussig has worked for decades, palm oil plantations are spreading in areas that were once cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Deforestation and habitat loss are the first effects."--Provided by publisher."It is the contemporary elixir from which all manner of being emerges, the metamorphic sublime, an alchemist's dream." So begins Palma Africana, the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the contemporary moment. But to what elixir does he refer? Palm oil. Saturating everything from potato chips to nail polish, palm oil has made its way into half of the packaged goods in our supermarkets. By 2020, world production will be double what it was in 2000. In Colombia, palm oil plantations are covering over one-time cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Over time, they threaten indigenous livelihoods and give rise to abusive labor conditions and major human rights violations. The list of entwined horrors--climatic, biological, social--is long. But Taussig takes no comfort in our usual labels: "habitat loss," "human rights abuses," "climate change." The shock of these words has passed; nowadays it is all a blur. Hence, Taussig's keen attention to words and writing throughout this work. He takes cues from precursors' ruminations: Roland Barthes's suggestion that trees form an alphabet in which the palm tree is the loveliest; William Burroughs's retort to critics that for him words are alive like animals and don't like to be kept in pages--cut them and the words are let free. Steeped in a lifetime of philosophical and ethnographic exploration, Palma Africana undercuts the banality of the destruction taking place all around us and offers a penetrating vision of the global condition. Richly illustrated and written with experimental verve, this book is Taussig's Tristes Tropiques for the twenty-first century.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 251-254
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  • 34
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    Book
    Vancouver : UBC Press
    ISBN: 978-0-7748-3758-3 , 978-0-7748-3760-6 , 978-0-7748-3761-3/ePub
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 230 Seiten
    Keywords: Kanada British Columbia ; Haida ; Indianer, Kanada ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Zeit ; Mobilität ; Führer, politischer ; Postkolonialismus ; Prognose
    Abstract: "Too often Indigenous peoples have been portrayed as being without a future, destined either to disappear or assimilate into settler society. This book asserts quite the opposite: Indigenous peoples are not in any sense "out of time" in our contemporary world. Shaping the Future on Haida Gwaii shows how Indigenous peoples not only continue to have a future, but are at work building many different futures--for themselves and for their nonIndigenous neighbours. Through the experiences of the Haida First Nation, this book explores these possible futures in detail, demonstrating how Haida ways of thinking about time, mobility, and political leadership are at the heart of contemporary strategies for addressing the dilemmas that come with life under settler colonialism."--Back cover.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1: Pasts and Futures. 1 An Introduction to Haida Future-Making in Old Massett. 2 The Everyday Temporalities of Life on Haida Gwaii. Part 2: Home. 3 Coming Home to Haida Gwaii: Haida Departures and Returns in the Future Perfect. 4 Of Hippies and Haida: Fantasy, Future-Making, and the Allure of Haida Gwaii. Part 3: Care. 5 Leading "from the Bottom of the Pole": Care and Governance in the Haida World. 6 Precarious Authority: Endangerment and the Political Promise to Protect Haida Gwaii. Conclusion: Unsettling Futures. Notes; References; Index
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  • 35
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    Book
    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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  • 36
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    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 74 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 8
    Keywords: Landbevölkerung Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Hunger ; Landnutzung ; Agrarreform ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: Obwohl die Landwirtschaft soviel produziert wie nie zuvor, hungern noch immer mindestens 815 Millionen Menschen. Dieser Herausforderung widmen sich auch zahlreiche Entwicklungsprojekte auf ganz unterschiedliche Art und Weise. Die Studie von Anika Mahla et al. legt zunächst auf theoretischer Ebene die Ursachen von Ernährungsunsicherheit dar und gibt einen Überblick über die agrarentwicklungspolitischen Konzepte der letzten Dekaden. Abschließend werden wichtige Maßnahmen, wie die Förderung von Geschlechtergerechtigkeit oder Landzugang im Kampf gegen Unterernährung beleuchtet. Auch Kontroversen, wie jene um die Förderung einer kleinbäuerlichen oder industrialisierten Landwirtschaft, werden thematisiert.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 59-70
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-15-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (305 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    Keywords: Brasilien Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Brasilien ; Tukuna ; Ernährung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Verwandtschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Eigentum
    Abstract: The Owners of Kinship investigates how kinship in Indigenous Amazonia is derived from the asymmetrical relation between an "owner" and his or her dependents. Through a comprehensive ethnography of the Kanamari, Luiz Costa shows how this relationship is centered around the bond created between the feeder and the fed. Building on anthropological studies of the acquisition, distribution, and consumption of food and its role in establishing relations of asymmetrical mutuality and kinship, this book breaks theoretical ground for studies in Amazonia and beyond. By investigating how the feeding relation traverses Kanamari society from the relation between women and the pets they raise, shaman and familiar spirit, mother and child, chiefs and followers, to those between the Brazilian state and the Kanamari The Owners of Kinship reveals how the mutuality of kinship is determined by the asymmetry of ownership.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgments -- Note on orthography -- Foreword / Janet Carsten -- Introduction -- Chapter one. Making need -- Chapter two. Mastering agency -- Chapter three. On the child's blood -- Chapter four. Tripartite history -- Chapter five. Old jaguars -- Conclusion -- References cited -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [235]-261"This book is based on research carried out for my doctoral thesis, presented at the Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (National Museum, UFRJ, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro), in 2007." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 9
    Keywords: Kambodscha Landbevölkerung ; Armut ; Hunger ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Demographie ; Statistik
    Abstract: Die Identifikation (Targeting) der (extrem) Armen ist ein Muss für eine gezielte und effiziente Unterstützung vor allem im Rahmen von sozialen Sicherungssystemen. Die Vermeidung von Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehlern stellt dabei eine Herausforderung da, zudem wird nur allzuhäufig Targeting in zu großen zeitlichen Abständen durchgeführt. Mit dem System ID Poor wurde in Kambodscha ein Verfahren entwickelt, das durch Partizipation an der Basis und Transparenz relativ wenige Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehler aufweist. Zudem erfolgt der Targeting-Prozess regelmäßig, bisher landesweit alle drei Jahre, und wie dieser INEF-Bericht zeigt, ist seit 2018 auch eine Nachidentifikation bisher nicht berücksichtigter armer Personen zwischen den Gesamterhebungen möglich.
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0974-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 214 Seiten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Kulturgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht, hinduistisches ; Rein-Unrein ; Diskriminierung ; Dharma ; Ethik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Altertum
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-282-6 , 978-1-78699-283-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 216 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianer, Prärie und Plains ; Lakota ; Erdöl ; Landnahme ; Grundeigentum ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Indianerreservation ; Recht ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Unruhen
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue Before we Begin 1. The Resistance 2. Seventh Generation 3. The Black Snake 4. Showdown at Standing Rock Epilogue Author's Note
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-210
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-89402-0 , 978-1-138-89403-7 , 978-1-315-17997-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Amazonas-Gebiet Kautschuk ; Industrie ; Ressource ; Rohstoff ; Handel ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Abstract: In this engaging book, Stephen Nugent offers an in-depth historical anthropology of a widely recognised feature of the Amazon region, examining the dramatic rise and fall of the rubber industry. He considers rubber in the Amazon from the perspective of a long-term extractive industry that linked remote forest tappers to technical innovations central to the industrial transformation of Europe and North America, emphasizing the links between the social landscape of Amazonia and the global economy. Through a critical examination focused on the rubber industry, Nugent addresses myths that continue to influence perceptions of Amazonia. The book challenges widely held assumptions about the hyper-naturalism of the `lost world' of the Amazon where `the challenge of the tropics' is still to be faced and the `frontiers of development' are still to be settled. It is relevant for students and scholars of anthropology, Latin American studies, history, political ecology, geography and development studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: reface: The Amazon Rubber Boom, Tapping into the Past 1. Requiem for the Amazon Rubber Boom 2. This Substance Called Rubber: Hevea and Its Relations 3. Anthropological Rubber in the Amazon 4. Postcards from El Dorado: an overview of historical accounts of the rubber industry 5. Embedded Tropes and the Shift of Time 6. Failure as a Stage of Modernization, Part one: Narratives of failure 7. Failure as a Stage of Modernization, Part two: Modernity redux, the failure of Fordlandia 8. After the Wild Frontier 9. The Melancholy and the Modern 10. Rubber in London 11. Concluding Comments
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Wroclaw : University of Wroclaw. Faculty of Historical and Pedagogical Sciences. Department of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology
    ISBN: 978-83-939353-8-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 201, [1] Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Polen Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-04800-3 , 978-1-315-17045-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 162 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Eurasien Sibirien ; Russland ; Kasachstan ; Indien ; Politik ; Weltgeschichte ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Maitreya-Bewegung ; Kult ; Veda
    Abstract: "Eurasia has assumed importance in the post-Soviet period and the peoples of Siberia have distinctive historico-cultural similarities with the Indian Himalayas due to common traditions and Buddhist culture. The Eurasianism of Russia brings it closer to India in historico-cultural, political and economic terms. Another important player in Eurasia is Kazakhstan, which has been highlighting the importance of Eurasianism. These relations provide an opportunity for India to engage in collaborative endeavours with the Eurasian countries. This book provides detailed analyses on the historico-cultural linkages between Eurasia (Buryatia, Khakassia ,Tuva and Altai Republics of Russian Fediferation) and India through history. It also examines the process of the revival of indigenous traditions in the region in the post-Soviet period, the importance of the Eurasian vector in Russian and Kazakhstan's foreign policy and the development of the Eurasian Economic Union and the implications this will have for India. Eminent academics and area specialists from Buryatia, Altai, Khakassia, Moscow, Kazakhstan and India have contributed to this book which provides a first hand view of the linkages between India and the Siberian region of India. Eurasia and India also includes rare photographs of the traces of Indian culture in Siberia. Offering a new undiferstanding of the significant and strategic Indian ties to Eurasian states, this book will be of interest to academics studying Eurasian and Central Asian society and geopolitics, International Relations and South and Central Asian Studies."--Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Devendra Kaushik -- Historical and cultural role of Indian Mitra & Maitreya cults in the uniting process of Eurasia / Sergey Lepekhov -- The Vedic constants of historical and cultural kinship of the peoples of Siberia and India / I.A. Zhernosenko -- Eurasia and India: historical-cultural linkages / K. Warikoo -- Cultural links of southern Siberia and India: fine arts and music / M. V. Dorina -- Indian Buddhist heritage in central Asia and Eurasia / Baatr U. Kitinov -- Nikolai Roerich and Eurasia: the ambivalent horizon line / Rashmi Doraiswamy -- Shamanism in central Asia / V. N. Tuguzhekova -- Eurasian factor in Russian foreign policy: implications for India / Tatiana Shaumyan -- Eurasian vector of Kazakhstan's policy: relevance for India / Fatima Kukeyeva -- Eurasianism and Kazakhstan's foreign policy / Angira Sen Sarma -- International transport corridors of Eurasia: history, problems and perspectives / M. Baldano -- Eurasian regional economic cooperation: opportunities and challenges / Gatikrushna Mahanta
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-159
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-1413-3 , 1-5275-1413-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 527 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Afrika Sambia ; Sahara ; Westafrika, A.O.F. ; Ghana ; Togo ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Senegal ; Uganda ; Gabun ; Kamerun ; Nigeria ; Igbo ; Sprache und Kultur ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Exegese ; Menschenrecht ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Mission, christliche ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Macht ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Bibel ; Diaspora ; Kapitalismus ; Humanismus ; Virtueller Raum ; Mudimbe, Valentin-Yves
    Abstract: How realistic is it to expect translation to render the world intelligible in a context shaped by different historical trajectories and experiences? Can we rely on human universals to translate through the unique and specific webs of meaning that languages represent? If knowledge production is a kind of translation, then it is fair to assume that the possibility of translation has largely rested on the idea that Western experience is the repository of these human universals against the background of which different human experiences can be rendered intelligible. The problem with this assumption, however, is that there are limits to Western claims to universalism, mainly because these claims were at the service of the desire to justify imperial expansion. This book addresses issues arising from these claims to universalism in the process of producing knowledge about diverse African social realities. It shows that the idea of knowledge production as translation can be usefully deployed to inquire into how knowledge of Africa translates into an imperial attempt at changing local norms, institutions and spiritual values. Translation, in this sense, is the normalization of meanings issuing from a local historical experience claiming to be universal. The task of producing knowledge of African social realities cannot be adequately addressed without a prior critical engagement with how translation has come to shape our ways of rendering Africa intelligible.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-93-86682-36-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxii, 271 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Feldforschung ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Hygiene ; Sprache ; Jugend ; Freundschaft ; Behera, Deepak Kumar [Festschrift]
    Note: "The present volume has been written in honour of Professor Deepak Kumar Behera by his friends and colleagues of the past decades"--Preface
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5088-8 , 978-1-4985-5089-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 332 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrikaner Migration ; Globalisierung ; Diaspora ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
    Abstract: Since their early beginning in Africa as foragers, hunters and gatherers, humans have been on the move. In modern times, their movements have been compelled by geographical, economic, political, cultural, social and personal reasons. However, beginning in the second-half of the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century their reasons for and pattern of migration have been largely influenced by globalization. Globalization, by its very nature, cuts across virtually every aspect of the human life and human society. And especially in the United States, African immigrants are subject to the undercurrents of globalization - particularly in the areas of culture, religion, interpersonal relationships, and the assimilation and acculturation process. Relying on the vast theoretical and practical experience of academics and public intellectuals across three continents, this book succinctly interrogates some of the pull/push factors of migration, the challenges of globalizing forces, and the daily reality of relocation. The everyday reality and experiences of blacks in the diaspora (Latin America, Caribbean, and Europe) are also part of the discourse and the subject matters are approached from different perspectives and paradigms. Africans and the Exiled Life, therefore, is a compelling and rich addition to the ongoing global debate and understanding of migration and exile.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 275-302
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 74 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 9
    Keywords: Kambodscha Landbevölkerung ; Armut ; Hunger ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Demographie ; Statistik
    Abstract: Die Identifikation (Targeting) der (extrem) Armen ist ein Muss für eine gezielte und effiziente Unterstützung vor allem im Rahmen von sozialen Sicherungssystemen. Die Vermeidung von Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehlern stellt dabei eine Herausforderung da, zudem wird nur allzuhäufig Targeting in zu großen zeitlichen Abständen durchgeführt. Mit dem System ID Poor wurde in Kambodscha ein Verfahren entwickelt, das durch Partizipation an der Basis und Transparenz relativ wenige Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehler aufweist. Zudem erfolgt der Targeting-Prozess regelmäßig, bisher landesweit alle drei Jahre, und wie dieser INEF-Bericht zeigt, ist seit 2018 auch eine Nachidentifikation bisher nicht berücksichtigter armer Personen zwischen den Gesamterhebungen möglich.
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5179-0082-3 , 978-1-5179-0083-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 360 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; South Dakota ; Dakota ; Sioux ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianerpolitik ; Indianerreservation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Liberalismus ; Wahl ; Macht
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    London & Company : Hurst
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-154-4
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 257 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Jugendlicher ; Erwachsener ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Vision
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: 'There is no Plan B' -- 1. The Click-Baiter -- 2. The English Man -- 3. The Fixer -- Part II: 'I am Ready for a Fight' -- 4. The Angry Young Men -- 5. The Angry Young Woman -- Part III: 'Nothing is What it Looks Like' -- 6. The Star -- 7. The Scammer -- Epilogue -- Acknowledgements.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-269-1 , 978-1-84885-427-7 , 1-84885-427-7 , 978-1-78672-947-7 / (e-book) , 978-0-85771-918-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 274 Seiten
    Edition: New paperback edition
    Series Statement: Library of Development Studies 2
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Frau ; Frau und Religion ; Feminismus ; Frauenforschung ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ungleichheit ; Religion ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklung, soziale ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungsethnologie
    Abstract: Faith-based development organizations have become a central part of the lives of the women of rural Rajasthan, and have come to represent important providers of social development. And yet, religious teachings continue to be used to exclude women from public decision making forums and render them vulnerable to increasing levels of domestic violence. In a multi-disciplinary approach, combining a range of subjects, Tamsin Bradley provides a unique study of the role of secular and faith organizations in the lives of women in rural Rajasthan. Religion and Gender in the Developing World shows how many religious spaces exist which afford women opportunities to interact with one another and create an identity for themselves. However, faith proves not just to be a positive sphere in which women are able to assert themselves. Its ambiguity becomes clear as the author explains that religious women often find their visions of social justice and equality marginalised by the dominance of male leadership. Nevertheless, Bradley also looks at how religious women challenge male dominance, drawing on their beliefs and practices in creative and innovative ways. Thus a complex picture emerges, and by including insights from gender studies and anthropology, Bradley argues that religion can both empower and disempower local communities, and the women who live within them. By analysing development through a prism of different disciplines, Bradley highlights the complex nature of power relations that are at the very heart of development agendas and organizations and offers an invaluable contribution to the analysis of varied disciplines in the analysis of women and religion in Rajasthan. This book will be of interest to students, reseachers and policy makers involved in various fields, including those of Development Studies, Religion, Gender Studies and Social Anthropology. --Book Jacket.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reviewing the links between religion, gender and development -- Understanding global development through religion and gender -- Gender, mothering and development: case studies of three Hindu transnational movements -- What is a faith-based organization? -- Can compassion bring results? Reflections on the work of an intermediary FBO -- Competing visions of development: the story of a faith-based partnership -- Gender, Gandhi and community organizations -- Physical religious spaces in the lives of Rajasthani village women -- Positioning religion in research and activism to end domestic violence in Rajasthan -- Puja as an approach to health care.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-267
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  • 52
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7044-4 , 978-0-82237-056-7 , 978-0-8223-7201-1/online
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 280 Seiten , 17 illustrations
    Keywords: Stadtplanung Migration ; Zuwanderung ; Integration ; Enteignung ; Arbeit ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Türkei ; Deutschland ; USA ; Mardin 〈Stadt, Türkei〉 ; Manchester 〈Stadt, New Hamshire〉 ; Halle, Saale 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉
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  • 53
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03836-4 , 978-0-253-03837-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Framing the Global
    DDC: 339.46096782
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tansania Ländliches Gebiet ; Hungersnot ; Hunger ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ernährung ; Sicherheit ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Soziale Beziehung ; Armut
    Abstract: In An Ethnography of Hunger Kristin D. Phillips examines how rural farmers in central Tanzania negotiate the interconnected projects of subsistence, politics, and rural development. Writing against stereotypical Western media images of spectacular famine in Africa, she examines how people live with-rather than die from-hunger. Through tracing the seasonal cycles of drought, plenty, and suffering and the political cycles of elections, development, and state extraction, Phillips studies hunger as a pattern of relationships and practices that organizes access to food and profoundly shapes agrarian lives and livelihoods. Amid extreme inequality and unpredictability, rural people pursue subsistence by alternating between-and sometimes combining-rights and reciprocity, a political form that she calls "subsistence citizenship." Phillips argues that studying subsistence is essential to understanding the persistence of global poverty, how people vote, and why development projects succeed or fail.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface. Acknowledgements. Introduction: Subsistence Citizenship. PART I: The Frames of Subsistence in Singida: Cosmology, Ethnography, History. Chapter 1 Hunger in Relief: Village Life and Livelihood. Chapter 2 The Unpredictable Grace of the Sun: Cosmology, Conquest, and the Politics of Subsistence. PART II: The Power of the Poor on the Threshold of Subsistence. Chapter 3 We Shall Meet at the Pot of Ugali: Sociality, Differentiation, and Diversion in the Distribution of Food. Chapter 4 Crying, Denying, and Surviving Rural Hunger. PART III: Subsistence Citizenship. Chapter 5 Subsistence versus Development. Chapter 6 Patronage, Rights, and the Idioms of Rural Citizenship. Conclusion: The Seasons of Subsistence and Citizenship. Notes. Bibliography. Index
    Note: Litreaturverzeichnis Seite 183-200
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  • 54
    Book
    Book
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-6625-4 , 978-1-4422-6626-1 , 978-1-4422-6627-8/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 233 Seiten
    Edition: Third edition
    DDC: 302.5/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Individuum Individualisierung ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziales Verhalten ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Medien ; Symbol ; Gemeinschaft ; Familie ; Soziale Klasse ; Globalisierung ; Kapitalismus
    Note: Updated edition, added new supporting references and with an entirely new chapterLiteraturverzeichnis Seite 211-226
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  • 55
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74343-1 , 978-0-295-74344-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 193 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Confluences
    DDC: 305.897/20794
    Keywords: USA Kalifornien ; Hupa ; Frau ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Ritual ; Tanz ; Feminismus ; Initiation ; Menstruation ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    London : Verso
    ISBN: 978-1-78663-519-8 , 1-78663-519-4 , 1-78663-522-4 , 978-1-78663-520-4 , 978-1-78663-522-8
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 341 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 305.892/756910495
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Syrien Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Griechenland ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Migration ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Grenze ; Europa ; Bürgerkrieg ; Krieg ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: Hara Hotel chronicles everyday life in a makeshift refugee camp on the forecourt of a petrol station in northern Greece. In the first two months of 2016, more than 100,000 refugees arrived in Greece. Half of them were fleeing war-torn Syria, seeking a safe haven in Europe. As the numbers seeking refuge soared, many were stranded in temporary camps, staffed by volunteers. Hara Hotel tells some of their stories. Teresa Thornhill arrived in Greece in April 2016 as a volunteer. She met one refugee, a young Syrian Kurd called Juwan, who left his home and family in November 2011 to avoid being summoned for military service by the Assad regime. Interweaving memoir with Juwan's story, and with the recent history of the failed revolution in Syria, and the horror of the ensuing civil war, Hara Hotel paints a vivid picture of the lives of the people trapped between civil war and Europe's borders.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 335-341
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  • 57
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-5766-7 , 978-1-3511-2406-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 121 Seiten
    Series Statement: Routledge\Edinburgh South Asian Studies Series
    DDC: 305.560954147
    Keywords: Indien Müll ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Subalternität ; Verwandtschaft ; Nachbarschaft ; Kalkutta 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: The community of waste pickers in Calcutta stands on its own against the hostile outside which comprises the state, elites and mainstream society. The residents of this unique world continuously try to escape the 'ideal' world of uniform homogeneity of legally legitimate profession, shelter, sanitation, education, healthcare, savings, credit and cultural activities of the mainstream. Presenting exciting new ethnography against the background of important theoretical concepts, the book initiates a dialogue about options for a change in the situation of these marginalised people vis-a`-vis the state, elites and mainstream society. It will be of interest to an interdisciplinary audience in the fields of Social and Cultural Anthropology, Urban Studies, Development Studies, Urban Sociology and South Asian Studies.This book examines the lives and society of a marginalised urban community of waste pickers living within the city of Calcutta, and yet on the periphery of mainstream society. Through interpretive ethnography of the studied community focusing on ideological marginalisation, as distinct from economic marginalisation, the book studies the community and their world. It uniquely presents a volume of work in the field of ideological or socio-cultural marginalisation: showing how and why socio-cultural marginalisation is expressed through the daily experiences of material and emotional dilapidation, and physical and socio-cultural seclusion as experienced by the waste picking community in Calcutta. It provides an extensive and intimate discourse on the decay of the soul and mind, breakdown of the interpersonal and neighbourhood ties through the mediation of the biased state, mainstream and elite policies attached with the defamed peripheral regions of the city. It argues that ideological marginalisation represents alternative resistance to exploitation through silent defiance, non-participation and non-cooperation by the marginalised people with mainstream society, state and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) It concludes that there is a large scope for studying the negotiation skills of waste pickers/marginalised people in terms of their business with their retailers which help them attain some economic returns, although they still lack social capital, networking skills and human capital.
    Description / Table of Contents: chapter 1 Introduction -- chapter 2 Literature and theoretical framework -- chapter 3 Ideological marginalisation versus economic marginalisation -- chapter 4 Silent defiance and subtle negotiation -- chapter 5 Challenging social capital: formulation and subversion -- chapter 6 Kinship and neighbourhood: life without husbands and fathers -- chapter 7 Conclusion
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : Temple University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4399-1426-7 , 978-1-4399-1428-1/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 176 Seiten
    DDC: 304.8/540549608351
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indien Migration ; Nepal ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Mann ; Jugendlicher ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Männlichkeit ; Gewalt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politische Ökonomie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 165-172
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  • 59
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-722-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Politik ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5951-5 , 978-1-4985-5952-2/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxiii, 145 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 323.11970797/7725
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nordamerika Pazifischer Raum ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Unruhen ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Aktivismus ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Daybreak Star Cultural Center 〈Seattle, Washington〉
    Abstract: "This study examines Native American protests in the Pacific Northwest during the 1960s and 1970s. It focuses on the successful occupation of Fort Lawton in 1970 and the creation of the Daybreak Star Indian Cultural Center in 1975, both of which the author frames within the larger history of Native American activism."--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Through the confrontation of troubles, a movement takes shape -- The battle begins: Fort Lawton -- The long haul: turning protest into programs -- Outcomes of the protest
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 123-138
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  • 61
    Book
    Book
    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-319-69568-6 (hbk) , 978-3-030-09897-1 (pbk) , 978-3-319-69569-3 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Europa ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Remigration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.
    Description / Table of Contents: Forward: Douglas S. Massey -- 1: Preface and Introduction: Cris Beauchemin -- 2: Migration between Africa and Europe (MAFE): Advantages and Limitations of a Multi-Site Survey Design: Cris Beauchemin -- 3: African Migration: Diversity and Changes: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 4: Migration between Africa and Europe: Assessing the role of resources, family and networks. A comparative approach: Amparo Gonza´lez-Ferrer et all -- 5: Understanding Afro-European Economic Integration between Origin and Destination Countries: Eleonora Castagnone -- 6: Migrant Families between Africa and Europe: Comparing Ghanaian, Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows: Valentina Mazzucato et all -- 7: Congolese Migration In Times Of Political And Economic Crisis: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 8: Congolese Migrants' Economic Trajectories In Europe And After Return: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 9: Migration and Family Life between Congo and Europe: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 10: Changing Patterns of Ghanaian Migration: Djamila Schans et all -- 11: Ghanaian migration: economic participation: Richard Black et all -- 12: Transnational families between Ghana, the Netherlands and the UK: Kim Caarls et all -- 13: From Senegal and Back (1975-2008): Trends and Routes of Migrants in Times of Restrictions: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 14: Migrants' economic participation in origin and destination countries: the case of Senegal: Eleonora Castagnone et all -- 15: Senegalese Families Between Here And There: Cris Beauchemin et all.
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  • 62
    ISBN: 1-4985-3430-9 , 978-1-4985-3430-7 , 978-1-4985-3431-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    DDC: 303.4826
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Nigeria ; Mali ; Globalisierung ; Literatur ; Internet ; Sprache und Kultur ; Theater ; Film ; Fernsehen ; Diaspora ; Haushalt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Africans and Globalization: Linguistic, Literary, and Technological Contents and Discontents considers the substance and dissatisfactions of globalization on Africa and its Diaspora. Although variously framed across disciplines, globalization has generally entailed non-milieu bound interactions, which alters the existence of its participants. The concerns about the impact of globalization have been raised in relation to Africa and have related to the helpful and deleterious effects. Increasingly, industrialization (without consideration of environmental impacts) and westernization (including erosion of indigenous values) are perceived as synonymous with globalization. This multidisciplinary collection contends that in theory, globalization linked Africa with the world through trade and information sharing, thereby increasing development. This collection provides reflections based on contemporary research within the linguistic, literary, and technological areas of study. It illustrates that globalization is not a single process but rather a complex set of processes that seemingly operate in an oppositional manner. The collected works make for exciting appraisal as they highlight some of the contents and discontents of globalization across multiple areas of human endeavor in Africa and its diaspora.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents and Discontents of Globalization on the African Continent and its Diaspora: An Introduction / Akinloye Ojo, Oyinlola Longe, and Karim Traore -- Part I: Language and Culture -- Part II: Literature -- Part III: Performance Arts -- Part IV: Education, Pedagogy, and Technology -- . Part V: Agriculture, Nutrition, and Housing -- Conclusion: A Final Word on Contentment and Restlessness Regarding Globalization in Africa and its Diaspora / Ojo Akinloye -- Index -- About the editors and contributors
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und Schlußbetrachtung, und 15 Beiträge
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  • 63
    Book
    Book
    Acton : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-123-2 , 978-1-76046-124-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 298 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific Environment Monograph 11
    DDC: 305.899/12
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Kubor ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Ressource ; Reichtum ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ungleichheit
    Note: Avigating the Future draws on long-term ethnographic fieldwork with Kubo people and their neighbours, in a remote area of Papua New Guinea, to explore how worlds are reconfigured as people become increasingly conscious of, and seek to draw into their own lives, wealth and power that had previously lain beyond their horizons. In the context of a major resource extraction projectthe Papua New Guinea Liquefied Natural Gas (PNG LNG) Project-taking shape in the mountains to the north, the people in this area are actively reimagining their social world. This book describes changes in practice that result, tracing shifts in the ways people relate to the land, to each other and to outsiders, and the histories of engagement that frame those changes. Inequalities are emerging between individuals in access to paid work, between groups in potential for claiming future royalties, and between generations in access to information. As people at the village of Suabi strive to make themselves visible to the state and to petroleum companies, as legal entities entitled to receive benefits from the PNG LNG Project, they are drawing new boundaries around sets of people and around land and declaring hierarchical relationships between groups that did not exist before. They are struggling to make sense of a bureaucracy that is foreign to them, in a place where the state currently has minimal presence. A primary concern of Navigating the Future is with the processes through which these changes have emerged, as people seek to imagineand work to bring abouta radically different future for themselves while simultaneously reimagining their own past in ways that validate those endeavours.
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-1-78360-954-3 , 978-1-78360-953-6 , 978-1-78360-956-7/eBook ePub , 978-1-78360-957-4/eBook Kindle
    Language: English
    Pages: xxx, 343 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Musulmans au quotidien : une enquete européenne sur les controverses autour de l'islam
    Keywords: Europa Muslime ; Islam und Politik ; Öffentlichkeit ; Aktivismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Integration
    Abstract: For many in the West, Islam has become a byword for 'terrorism'. From 9/11 to the Paris attacks, our headlines are dominated by images of violence and extremism. Now, as the Western world struggles to cope with the refugee crisis, there is a growing obsession with the issue of Muslim integration. Those Muslims who fail to assimilate are branded the 'enemy within', with their communities said to provide a fertile breeding ground for jihadists. Such narratives, though, fail to take into account the actual lives of most Muslims living in the West, fixating instead on a minority of violent extremists. In 'The Daily Lives of Muslims', Nilüfer Göle provides an urgently needed corrective to this distorted image of Islam. Engaging with Muslim communities in 21 cities across Europe where controversies over 'integration' have arisen - from the banning of the veil in France to debates surrounding Sharia law in the UK - the book brings the voices of this neglected majority into the debate. In doing so, Göle uncovers a sincere desire among many Muslims to participate in the public sphere, a desire which is too often stifled by Western insecurity and attempts to suppress the outward signs of religious difference
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: European-Muslims - from collage to interweaving. -- 1. Europe: no entry for Islam? -- 2. Ordinary Muslims. --3. Controversies surrounding Muslim prayer. -- 4. Mute minarets, transparent mosques. -- 5. Art, sacredness and violence. -- 6. Veiling and active minorities. --7. What about sharia? -- 8. Halal lifestyles. -- 9. Jewish Cursor. -- Conclusion: European Muslims taking to the stage.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 319-328First published in French in 2015 as Musulmans au quotidien: une enquete européenne sur les controverses autour de l'islam by Editions La De´couverte, Paris.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-414-0 , 3-89645-414-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 228 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Topics in Interdisciplinary African Studies 45
    Keywords: Afrika Benin ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Fon ; Voodoo ; Mythos und Märchen ; Kultureller Prozess ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnologin ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: A fascinating eyewitness account of the recent history of a West African country: Marjolijn Aalders Grool travelled to the West African Dahomey in March 1975. Thirty months later she left the same country that was then called the "People`s Republic of Benin". During her stay, she recorded a corpus of 37 mythological Voodoo stories. The scholarly results have been published in 2013 and 2014.In her third book, she describes the fieldwork and the welcoming reception in the villages, as well as the political machinations and the ruthless oppression of the Voodoo religion by the Marxist-Leninist regime. But she also writes about the social isolation of the few foreigners who eventually lived there, and how they dealt with it.In 2014 and 2015 she travelled again to Benin, this time to give back the cultural heritage, the Voodoo stories that had been entrusted to her, to the country and its people. What had changed? How did voodoo religion survive the witch hunt? And is the sophisticated art of performing voodoo stories still alive?
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue -- The land of the comrades -- The land of the gods -- Comrades versus Gods -- The survival of the Gods -- Epilogue -- References -- List of performances
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225 - 226
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  • 66
    ISBN: 978-93-51-0239-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 380 Seiten
    Edition: 8th printing
    Keywords: Humanitäre Hilfe Naturkatastrophe ; Frau ; Krisenbewältigung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschlechterrolle ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Risiko
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9781542429245
    Language: English
    Pages: 278 Seiten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Frau ; Erzählung ; Poesie ; Schriftsteller ; Alltag ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben
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  • 68
    Book
    Book
    München : Verlag Antje Kunstmann
    ISBN: 978-3-95614-188-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 238 Seiten
    Uniform Title: La _fracture
    Keywords: Frankreich Deutschland ; Europa ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt, politischer ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Propaganda ; Populismus ; Jihad ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Durch die französische Gesellschaft zieht sich ein Bruch, der sich auch in dem Zuspruch ausdrückt, den der rechtsradikale Front National erfährt. Maßgeblich dazu beigetragen hat der islamistische Terror, der in Frankreich bis jetzt 239 Opfer gefordert hat. Der Soziologe und Islamwissenschaftler Gilles Kepel analysiert seit Jahren den islamistischen Terrorismus und seine politischen und sozialen Ursachen und erläutert in seinem neuen Buch, dass es das Ziel dieser mörderischen Provokationen ist, die Gesellschaft in einen Bürgerkrieg zu treiben. Dafür versuchen die Dschihadisten, die französischen Muslime einzuspannen, die sich durch die wachsende »Islamophobie« in der Gesellschaft immer mehr in die Enge getrieben fühlen. Die Politiker, die mit der Bedrohung durch den Islamismus vor der anstehenden Wahl Propaganda machen, gehen damit den Terroristen in die Falle. Gilles Kepel erklärt die Zusammenhänge und plädiert für ein Engagement der aufgeklärten Bürger, sich nicht in diese falsche Konfrontation treiben zu lassen.
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  • 69
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-51169-9 , 978-1-4128-4987-6 /Hb. , 1-4128-4987-X /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: xliii, 127 Seiten
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Keywords: Nordamerika Äthiopien ; Migration ; Diaspora ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Integration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Seattle 〈Washington〉
    Note: Reprint der Ausgabe New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2013
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  • 70
    ISBN: 81-316-0011-4 , 978-81-316-0011-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 384 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Odisha Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht ; Gesetzgebung ; Kredit ; Landnahme ; Wohlfahrt ; Alkohol ; Entwicklungsprojekt ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Ethnizität ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Entwicklung
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  • 71
    Book
    Book
    Bamenda, North West Region, Cameroon : Langaa RPCIG
    ISBN: 978-9956-764-41-9 , 9956-764-41-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Potentials
    Keywords: Botswana China ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Unternehmenskultur ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: For centuries the continent of Africa has been characterised by negative images such as poverty, disease and conflicts. Today, however, the People`s Republic of China`s growing presence in Africa, particularly with regards to China-Africa business relations, brings new vitality to the continent. This new movement is not a windfall but rather obtained through the hard work of both African and Chinese people at various levels. Narrating on daily experiences of Chinese merchants and their vivid interactions with people in Botswana, this book decodes the frustrating while rewarding process through which China-Africa relations have been maturing on the grass-roots level. This book not only presents insights and suggestions to both Botswana and Chinese policy makers interested in understanding their constituents` everyday interactions with each other, but also offers readers interested more broadly in contemporary Chinese experiences in Africa a fascinating glimpse into these cross-cultural encounters. This book is an original and pioneering study of issues that resonate in almost every African country which has responded to a growing Chinese presence. It argues that as the process of globalisation permeates the everyday lives of people, each individual is empowered to be an `ambassador` in shaping international relations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Literature review and the theoretical framework -- Methodology and research design -- China shops and Chinese merchants in Botswana -- The business challenges and strategies in China shops -- Fong kong goods and related relations in China shops -- Employer-employee relations in China shops -- China-Botswana relations beyond China shops -- Movement of Chinese merchants -- What next for China-Africa relations.
    Note: Revised of doctoral dissertation; Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 247- 264 , Doctoral disseration, Kyoto University, 2016 unter dem Titel: "Co-shaping the Image of China: Social Interactions at China Shops in Botswana"
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  • 72
    AV-Medium
    AV-Medium
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-7546-5669-2 , 978-1-138-09241-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 277 Seiten + 1 Audio-CD , Illustrationen, Noten
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Series Statement: SOAS Musicology Series
    Keywords: Indien Nord-Indien ; Uttarakhand ; Musik ; Tanz, ritueller ; Trommel ; Musikinstrument ; Gottheit ; Kult ; Hochzeitsritual ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Macht ; Musikethnologie ; Musik, traditionelle ; Hinduismus ; Garhwal 〈Region, Indien〉
    Note: CD enthält "Audio examples". - Literaturverzeichnis Seite 241-257
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4426-3637-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 208 Seiten
    Keywords: Jugendlicher Jugend ; Politik ; Aktivismus ; Generationskonflikt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Umweltwandel
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 165-183
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  • 74
    Book
    Book
    Acton : Australian National University
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-092-1 , 1-76046-092-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 347 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifischer Raum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Innovation ; Wertvorstellung ; Materielle Kultur ; Raum ; Hau'ofa, Epeli
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; Prologue: Where is Anthropology Located in the Task of Putting People First?; Introduction: Tides of Innovation in Oceania; Part One. Mapping Materiality in Time and Place; Alterity and Autochthony: Austronesian Cosmographies of the Marvellous; Moving Objects: Reflections on Oceanic Collections; Kanak Engraved Bamboos: Stories of the Past, Stories of the Present; Re-dressing Materiality: Robes Mission and Entrepreneurship of Kanak Women in Lifou from 'Colonial' to 'Cultural' ObjectPart Two. Value and Agency: Local Experiences in Expanded NarrativesKanak Women on the Move in Contemporary New Caledonia; A Fat Sow Named Skulfi: 'Expensive' Words in Dobu Island Society; Development, Tourism and Commodification of Cultures in Vanuatu; Diversification of Foods and their Values: Pacific Foodscapes; The Innovation of Tradition: Reflections on the Ebb and Flow of Heritage Regimes in Fiji; Epilogue; Contributors
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  • 75
    Book
    Book
    London and New York : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-13820070-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 252 S. , Illustration
    Series Statement: Routledge Library Editions. Women in Islamic Societies Volume 4
    Keywords: Islamische Staaten Albanien ; Sahel ; Malaysia ; Lombok ; Palästina ; Algerien ; Türkei ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht, traditionelles ; Mystik ; Tagungsbericht
    Note: This vol. is the result of a conference on "Women in Islam" ... at Holte, Copenhagen, 26-28 Nov. 1979
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  • 76
    ISBN: 978-3-89645-914-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 243 Seiten
    Series Statement: Topics in Interdisciplinary African Studies Band 44
    Keywords: Senegal Mann ; Männlichkeit ; Jugendlicher ; Jugend ; Lebensstil ; Identität ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Pikine 〈Stadt, Senegal〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-243 , Dissertation, Universität Frankfurt/Main, 2015
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  • 77
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0817-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 244 Seiten , Karten
    Keywords: Indien Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Entwicklung ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0853-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: Indien Arunachal Pradesh ; Sherdukpe ; Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Soziales Leben ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Klasse
    Abstract: Study conducted in West Kameng District, Arunachal Pradesh, India
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 217-224i
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  • 79
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69749-2 , 978-1-315-29795-8/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 192 Seiten , As VII
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Religion and Citizenship
    Keywords: Indien Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Urbanisation ; Muslime ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nachbarschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Minorität ; Segregation ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Kalkutta 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: Part of the 'Religion and Citizenship' series, this book is an ethnographic study of marginality of Muslims in urban India. It explores the realities and consequences of socio-spatial segregation faced by Muslim communities and the various ways in which they negotiate it in the course of their everyday lives. By narrating lived experiences of ordinary Muslims, the author attempts to construct their identities as citizens and subjects. What emerges is a highly variegated picture of a group (otherwise viewed as monolithic) that resides in very close quarters, more as a result of compulsion than choice, despite wide differences across language, ethnicity, sect and social class. The book also looks into the potential outcomes that socio-spatial segregation spelt on communal lines hold for the future of the urban landscape in South Asia. Rich in ethnographic data and accessible in its approach, this book will be useful for scholars and researchers of sociology, social anthropology, human geography, political sociology, urban studies and political science.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements Introduction 1. Construction of Communal Geographies: Kolkata's Muslim Neighbourhoods 2. Park Circus: A Profile of a Muslim Neighbourhood 3. Diversities, Differences and Social Relations 4. Local Politics and the Everyday State 5. Economic Life, Aspirations and Social Mobility 6. Exclusion, Insecurity and Confinement: Negotiating Identity in a Muslim Neighbourhood Conclusion Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 177-188
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  • 80
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISSN: 978-0-226-48890-5 , 978-0-226-48887-5
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 186 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Senegal Mobilität, soziale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Mobilität ; Wohnform ; Stadtplanung
    Abstract: In Bottleneck, anthropologist Caroline Melly uses the problem of traffic bottlenecks to launch a wide-ranging study of mobility in contemporary urban Senegala concept that she argues is central to both citizens' and the state's visions of a successful future. Melly opens with an account of the generation of urban men who came of age on the heels of the era of structural adjustment, a diverse cohort with great dreams of building, moving, and belonging, but frustratingly few opportunities to do so. From there, she moves to a close study of taxi drivers and state workers, and shows how bottlenecksphysical and institutionalaffect both. The third section of the book covers a seemingly stalled state effort to solve housing problems by building large numbers of concrete houses, while the fourth takes up the thousands of migrants who attempt, sometimes with tragic results, to cross the Mediterranean on rickety boats in search of new opportunities. The resulting book offers a remarkable portrait of contemporary Senegal and a means of theorizing mobility and its impossibilities far beyond the African continent.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [171]-182
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02895-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 381 Seiten , zahlreiche Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Expressive Cultures
    Keywords: Afrika Photographie, frühe ethnographische ; Biographie ; Nigeria ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Green, Jonathan Adagogo [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: J. A. Green (1873-1905) was one of the most prolific and accomplished indigenous photographers to be active in West Africa. This beautiful book celebrates Green's photographs and opens a new chapter in the early photographic history of Africa. Soon after photography reached the west coast of Africa in the 1840s, the technology and the resultant images were disseminated widely, appealing to African elites, European residents, and travelers to the region. Responding to the need for more photographs, expatriate and indigenous photographers began working along the coasts, particularly in major harbor towns. Green, whose identity remained hidden behind his English surname, maintained a photography business in Bonny along the Niger Delta. His work covered a wide range of themes including portraiture, scenes of daily and ritual life, commerce, and building. Martha G. Anderson, Lisa Aronson, and the contributors have uncovered 350 of Green's images in archives, publications, and even albums that celebrated colonial achievements. This landmark book unifies these dispersed images and presents a history of the photographer and the area in which he worked.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements A Note Regarding Captions Introduction Part One: Green in Context 1. Picture of the Niger Delta / Ebiegberi Joe Alagoa 2. Early Photographers in Coastal Nigeria and the Afterlife of Their Images, 1860-1930 / Christraud M. Geary Part Two: Green and His Oeuvre 3. Image Maker Jonathan Adagogo Green and his Practice / Lisa Aronson 4. J. A. Green's Portraits: Picturing People in the Niger Delta / Lisa Aronson Part Three: Viewing Green through Expatriate Eyes 5. Differing Views: Imperial Agendas and Personal Histories / Martha G. Anderson 6. Envisioning Africa: From Ethnographic Types to Picturesque Views / Martha G. Anderson Part Four: The "Performative" Aspects of Green's Photographs 7. Telling Histories: J. A. Green's Photographs in Colonial Albums and Western Publications / Martha G. Anderson 8. Green's Photos and the Visualizing and Reinventing of Ijo Histories / Lisa Aronson 9. J. A. Green: Pioneer and Legend / Tam Fiofori Appendix: Timeline Contributors Selected Bibliography Index
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chicago : HAU Books
    ISBN: 978-0-9973675-3-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 150 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    Keywords: Zeit Russland ; Sowjet-Union ; Sibirien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Evenke ; Jäger ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Postkommunismus ; Kulturvergleich ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Lenin, Vladimir Il'ic ; Hammer, Armand
    Abstract: Highly innovative and theoretically incisive, Two Lenins is the first book-length anthropological examination of how social reality can be organized around different yet concurrent ideas of time. Nikolai Ssorin-Chaikov grounds his theoretical exploration in fascinating ethnographic and historical material on two Lenins: the first is the famed Soviet leader of the early twentieth century, and the second is a Siberian Evenki hunternicknamed "Lenin"who experienced the collapse of the USSR during the 1990s. Through their intertwined stories, Ssorin-Chaikov unveils new dimensions of ethnographic reality by multiplying our notions of time.Ssorin-Chaikov examines Vladimir Lenin at the height of his reign in 1920s Soviet Russia, focusing especially on his relationship with American businessperson Armand Hammer. He casts this scene against the second Leninthe hunter on the far end of the country, in Siberia, at the far end of the century, the 1990s, who is tasked with improvising postsocialism in the economic and political uncertainties of post-Soviet transition. Moving from Moscow to Siberia to New York, and traveling form the 1920s to the 1960s to the 1990`s, Ssorin-Chaikov takes readers beyond a simple global history or cross-temporal comparison, instead using these two figures to enact an ethnographic study of the very category of time that we use to bridge different historical contexts. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- List of figures -- chapter 1 "You will be as Gods" -- chapter 2 Lenin and the combined fodder -- chapter 3 An American in Moscow -- chapter 4 Time for the field diary -- chapter 5 Hobbes` gift -- chapter 6 Modernity as time -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [131]-143
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington and Indianapolis : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02424-4 , 978-0-253-02430-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kenia Gesellschaft ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Wirtschaft ; Migration ; Tourismus ; Eigentum ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Diani 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: Diani, a coastal town on the Indian Ocean, is significantly defined by a large European presence that has spurred economic development and is also supported by close relationships between Kenyans and European immigrants and tourists. Nina Berman looks carefully at the repercussions that these economic and social interactions have brought to life on the Kenyan coast. She explores what happens when poorer and less powerful members of a community are forced to give way to profit-based real estate development, what it means when most of Diani's schools and water resources are supplied by funds from immigrants, and what the impact of mixed marriages is on notions of kinship and belonging as well as the economy. This unique story about a small Kenyan town also recounts a wider tale of opportunity, oppression, resilience, exploitation, domination, and accommodation in a world of economic, political, and social change.
    Description / Table of Contents: Multitudinal coastal entanglements : Pwani si Kenya--pwani ni Kenya--pwani ni Ujerumani (na Italia na kadhalika) -- Land -- Charity -- Romance -- Epilogue : Je, vitaturudia? Will they return to us?
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 235-256
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  • 84
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0865-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 302 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: second revisesd edition
    Keywords: Indien Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Ernährung ; Bildung ; Ethnizität ; Entwicklung
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-2-7132-2710-3
    ISSN: 0439-4216
    Language: English
    Pages: 342 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cahiers de l'Homme, N.S. no 42
    Keywords: Mauritius Hinduismus ; Kreole, Af ; Feldforschung ; Feldarbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Les hindouismes hors de l`Inde posent un défi à l`observateur: comment cette religion perçue comme consubstantielle au territoire indien peut-elle s`exporter, s`adapter et s`enraciner loin de sa «terre-Mère»? L`expérience particulière de l`île Maurice, une société créole dont la majorité de la population se reconnaît comme hindoue, offre un cas d`étude idéal pour une analyse historiquement contextualisée d`un "hindouisme créole". (site éditeur)
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 315-332
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  • 86
    Book
    Book
    Halle (Saale) : Mitteldeutscher Verlag
    ISBN: 3-95462-750-7 , 978-3-95462-750-9 , 978-3-95462-831-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 542 Seiten
    Keywords: Ethnologin Ethnologie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Mutterschaft ; Kriminalität ; Beruf ; Berufsbild ; Wissenschaft ; Politik ; Roman
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02597-5 , 978-0-253-02599-9 , 978-0-253-02602-6/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 126 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306.3/62096609034
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    Keywords: Westafrika Ghana ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Eigentum ; Biographie ; Entscheidungsfindung ; Abolition ; Geschichte ; Afeku, Amegashie ; Tamakloe, Nyaho ; Yawo, Noah ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Biografie
    Description / Table of Contents: Amegashie Afeku of Keta: priest, political advisor, businessman, slave owner -- Nyaho Tamakloe of Anlo: of chieftaincy and slavery, of politics and the personal -- Noah Yawo of Ho-Kpenoe: the faith journey of a slave owner -- Concluding thoughts
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 107-119
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03000-9 , 978-0-253-02973-7
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 205 Seiten
    DDC: 305.242
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    Keywords: Erwachsener Jugendlicher ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht ; Kulturvergleich ; Botswana ; Sri Lanka ; Uganda ; China ; Neuguinea ; Sudan ; Russland ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 11.2013 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2013 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2013 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 11.2013 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 11.2013
    Note: "This book started with a double session at the annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association in November 2013 in Chicago, Illinois. Although not all participants in that session could join in the edited publication, their papers at that session and our discussions of all our papers over meals and emails enriched our understanding of how anthropologists can approach the study of adulthood."--Page vii
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  • 89
    Book
    Book
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-29192-8 , 978-0-520-29191-1 , 0-520-29191-3 , 0-520-29192-1 , 978-0-520-96551-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 218 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.896/5
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    Keywords: Kenia Samburu ; Gewalt ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Diskriminierung ; Minorität
    Description / Table of Contents: Being there, being friends, being uncertain -- A case of testicles : manufacturing consent of an ethnography of lies? -- Green stomachs, Mau Mau and the government of women -- Killing the sheik -- Bad friends and good enemies -- Views on a massacre -- War stories.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 978-0-9973675-3-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 150 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Zeit Russland ; Sowjet-Union ; Sibirien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Evenke ; Jäger ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Postkommunismus ; Kulturvergleich ; Lenin, V. I. ; Hammer, Armand
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-380-4 , 1-78533-380-1 , 978-1-78533-381-1/ebk
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 206 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 967.1100496361
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    Keywords: Kamerun Pygmäe ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Baka ; Bantu ; Ethnosoziologie ; Kulturkonflikt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Jagd, primitive ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Landwirtschaft ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Wald ; Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Integration ; Eigentum ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Feldforschung ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Development interventions often generate contradictions around questions of who benefits from development and which communities are targeted for intervention. This book examines how the Baka, who live in Eastern Cameroon, assert forms of belonging in order to participate in development interventions, and how community life is shaped and reshaped through these interventions. Often referred to as `forest people`, the Baka have witnessed many recent development interventions that include competing and contradictory policies such as `civilize`, assimilate and integrate the Baka into `full citizenship`, conserve the forest and wildlife resources, and preserve indigenous cultures at the verge of extinction.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1 Pygmies amidst "development" practices in Cameroon -- 2 Claims to belonging : a confrontation of two versions of belonging in East Cameroon -- 3 Reconstructing "rootedness in the soil" to authenticate belonging to the roadsides -- 4 Internal differentiation and inequality among the Baka -- 5 Development participation among the Baka in the east region of Cameroon -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [187]-201; "This book draws from my PhD research in development sociology and is based on fourteen months of research conducted in different phases between October 2011 and January 2016 in the East Region of Cameroon." Dissertation u.d.T: The Forest space, Identity Crises and Cultural conflicts in the South region of Cameroon: Case of the Baka pygmies in the face of conservation policies and strategies. , Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universität, International Graduate Centre for the Study of Culture, 2014
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-4551-3 , 978-1-4696-3002-1 , 978-1-4696-3003-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 290 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306.3/620973
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    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; Afrika ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In the years just before the Civil War, during the most intensive phaseof American slave-trade suppression, the U.S. Navy seized roughly 2,000enslaved Africans from illegal slave ships and brought them into temporarycamps at Key West and Charleston. In this study, Sharla Fett reconstructs thesocial world of these "recaptives" and recounts the relationships they built tosurvive the holds of slave ships, American detention camps, and, ultimately,a second transatlantic voyage to Liberia. Fett also demonstrates how thepresence of slave-trade refugees in southern ports accelerated heated argumentsbetween divergent antebellum political movements-from abolitionisthuman rights campaigns to slave-trade revivalism-that used recaptives tosupport their claims about slavery, slave trading, and race. By focusing on shipmate relations rather than naval exploits or legal trials,and by analysing the experiences of both children and adults of varyingAfrican origins, Fett provides the first history of U.S. slave-trade suppressioncentered on recaptive Africans themselves. In so doing, she examines thestate of "recaptivity" as a distinctive variant of slave-trade captivity and situatesthe recaptives' story within the broader diaspora of "Liberated Africans"throughout the Atlantic world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Recaptives of a slaveholding republic -- Proslavery waters -- Suffering and spectacle -- A human rights counterpoint -- Surviving recaptive transport -- Becoming Liberian "Congoes" -- Conclusion.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite: 255-284
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  • 93
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0909-5 , 81-316-0909-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 300 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
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    Keywords: Indien Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Biographie ; Majumdar, Dhirendra Nath ; Festschrift ; Festschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 285-294
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  • 94
    ISBN: 978-1-4742-8332-8 , 978-1-4742-8330-4/epub , 978-1-4742-8331-1/PDF eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 227 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306.4/6099612
    Keywords: Südpazifik Tonga-Insel ; Baststoff ; Sachkultur ; Frau ; Kreativität ; Mode ; Materielle Kultur ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Tongan barkcloth, made from the inner bark of the paper mulberry tree, still features lavishly in Polynesian ceremonies all over the world. Yet despite the attention paid to this textile by anthropologists and art historians alike, little is known about its history. Providing a unique insight into Polynesian material culture, this book explores barkcloth's rich cultural history, and argues that its manufacture, decoration and use are vehicles of creativity and female agency. Based on twelve years of extensive ethnographic and archival research, the book uncovers stories of ceremony, gender, the senses, religion and nationhood, from the 17th century up to the present-day. Placing the materiality of textiles at the heart of Tongan culture, Veys reveals not only how barkcloth was and continues to be made, but also how it defines what it means to be Tongan. Extending the study to explore the place of barkcloth in the European imagination, she examines international museum collections of Tongan barkcloth, from the UK and Italy to Switzerland and the USA, addressing the bias of the European `gaze' and challenging traditional gendered understandings of the cloth. A nuanced narrative of past and present barkcloth manufacture, designs and use, Unwrapping Tongan Barkcloth demonstrates the importance of the textile to both historical and contemporary Polynesian culture.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction. ENCOUNTERS 2. Awakening European Minds 3. Creating Barkcloth 4. Collecting Barkcloth. CREATIVITY 5. Creativity in Shapes and Forms 6. Between the Cross and the Cloth. FEMALE AGENCY 7. Capturing the `Female Essence'? 8. A Feast for the Senses. 9. Conclusion: Encounters, Creativity and Female Agency. Appendix Glossary Bibliography Index
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-145-4 , 978-1-78699-146-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 270 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Arguments
    Keywords: Nigeria Terrorismus ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Opfer ; Chibok ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Konflikt, politischer ; Konflikt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Boko Haram
    Abstract: For over a decade, Boko Haram has waged a campaign of terror across northeastern Nigeria. In 2014, the kidnapping of 276 girls in Chibok shocked the world, giving rise to the #BringBackOurGirls movement. Yet Boko Haram's campaign of violence against women and girls goes far beyond the Chibok abductions. From its inception, the group has systematically exploited women to advance its aims. Perhaps more disturbing still, some Nigerian women have chosen to become active supporters of the group, even sacrificing their lives as suicide bombers. These events cannot be understood without first acknowledging the long-running marginalisation of women in Nigerian society. Having conducted extensive fieldwork throughout the region, Hilary Matfess provides a vivid and thought-provoking account of Boko Haram's impact on the lives of Nigerian women, as well as the wider social and political context that fuels the group's violence.
    Description / Table of Contents: Glossary and list of acronyms -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Understanding Boko Haram -- 2. Precursors to the insurgency and the sharia debates -- 3. Being a girl in Nigeria and the gender politics of Boko Haram -- 4. Girls as symbols : the Chibok abductions and the silent majority -- 5. Women at war : wives and weapons in the insurgency -- 6. Rescued to what? : displacement, vulnerability, and the dark side of 'heroism' -- 7. The way forward -- 8. Lessons learned : applying best practice to Boko Haram -- Conclusion. Nigeria at a crossroads -- Notes -- References -- Index.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 249-262
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-968741-2 , 978-0-19-968741-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 239 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Ost-Europa Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; Mongolei ; China ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Tausch ; Handel ; Finanzwesen ; Sozialismus ; Postkommunismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Ethik ; Politische Ökonomie ; Soziologie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Korruption ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012
    Abstract: Since the onset of the global economic crisis, activists, policy makers, and social scientists have been searching for alternative paradigms through which to re-imagine contemporary modes of thinking and writing about economic orders. These attempts have led to their re-engagement with fundamental anthropological categories of economic analysis, such as barter, debt, and the gift. Focusing on favours, and the paradoxes of action, meaning, and significance they engender, this volume advocates for their addition to this list of economic universals. It presents a critical re-interrogation of the conceptual relationships between gratuitous and instrumental behaviour, and raises novel questions about the intersection of economic actions with the ethical and expressive aspects of human life. Scholars of post-socialist politics and society have often used 'favour' as a by-word for corruption and clientelism. The contributors to this volume treat favours, and the doing of favours, as a distinct mode of acting, rather than as a form of 'masked' economic exchange or simply an expression of goodwill. Casting their comparative net from post-socialist Central, Eastern, and South Eastern Europe; to the former Soviet Union, Mongolia, and post-Maoist China, the contributors to this volume show how gratuitous behaviour shapes a plethora of different actions, practices, and judgements across religious and political life, imaginative practices, and local moral economies. They show that favours do not operate 'outside' or 'beyond' the economic sphere. Rather, they constitute a distinct mode of action which has economic consequences, without being fully explicable in terms of transactional cost-benefit analyses.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction, re-imagining economies (after socialism): ethics, favours and moral sentiments / Nicolette Makovicky and David Henig -- 2 The ambivalence of favour: paradoxes of Russia's economy of favours / Alena Ledeneva -- 3 A new look at favours: the case of post-socialist higher education / Caroline Humphrey -- 4 Giving, taking and getting by: help and indifference in Moscow's temorary housing market / Madeleine Reeves -- 5 The anti-favour: ideasthesia, aesthtics and obligation in Southwest China / Katherine Swancutt -- 6 The human economy of Pa´linka in Hungary: a case study in Longue Dure´e lubrication / Chris Hann -- 7 Making history, making politics: socialist and post-socialist elite economies of favour in Bulgaria and Ukraine / Deema Kaneff -- 8 Interior spectacles: the art of the informal among the bootleg miners in Walbrzych, Poland / Tomasz Rakowski -- 9 A good deal is not a crime: moral cosmologies of favours in Muslim Bosnia / David Henig -- 10 The 'shadows' of informality in rural Poland / Nicolette Makovicky -- 11 Afterword: the social warmth of paradox / Martin Holbraad.
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  • 97
    ISBN: 978-90-04-34588-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 253 Seiten
    DDC: 963.07/2
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    Keywords: Äthiopien Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Chronologie
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  • 98
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 1-4529-5213-2 , 978-1-4529-5213-0 , 1-4529-5212-4 , 978-1-4529-5212-3
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 388.1096683
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    Keywords: Afrika Benin ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Yoruba ; Handelsroute ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kolonie, französisch ; Umweltwandel ; Interview ; Orale Tradition
    Abstract: The Nature of the Path reveals how a single road has shaped the collective identity of a community that has existed on the margins of larger societies for centuries. Marcus Filippello shows how a road running through the Lama Valley in Southeastern Benin has become a mnemonic device that has allowed residents to counter prevailing histories.Built by the French colonial government, and following a traditional pathway, the road serves as a site where the Ohori people narrate their changing relationship to the environment and assert their independence in the political milieus of colonial and postcolonial Africa. Filippello first visited the Yorùbá-speaking Ohori community in Benin knowing only the history in archival records. Over several years, he interviewed more than 100 people with family roots in the valley and discovered that their personal identities were closely tied to the community, which in turn was inextricably linked to the history of the road that snakes through the region`s seasonal wetlands. The roadcontested, welcomed, and obstructed over many yearspasses through fertile farmlands and sacred forests, both rich in meaning for residents.Filippello`s research seeks to counter prevailing notions of Africa as an "exotic" and pristine, yet contrarily war-torn, disease-ridden, environmentally challenged, and impoverished continent. His informants` vivid construction of history through the prism of the road, coupled with his own archival research, offers new insights into Africans` complex understandings of autonomy, identity, and engagement in the slow process we call modernization.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Crossing the black earth -- The roads into Igbó Ilú: the making of an Ohori identity -- Roads to subversion: displaying independence and displacing authority in the early colonial era -- Going to the greens seller: Ohori communal expansion in the 1920s and 1930s -- "It has become a joy to go to Tollou": reinterpreting the tools of French colonial développement -- Cementing identities: negotiating independence in a changing landscape -- Conclusion: Breathing with the road -- Acknowledgement -- Notes --Bibliography -- Index
    Note: A Quadrant book; Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 193 - 209
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  • 99
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-165-7 , 978-1-84701-166-4 (Africa only paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 960
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    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Nigeria ; Kamerun, deutsch ; Neuzeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Alltag ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politische Ökonomie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: What are the fundamental issues, processes, agency and dynamics that shape the political economy of life in modern Africa? In this book, the contributors - experts in anthropology, history, political science, economics, conflict and peace studies, philosophy and language - examine the opportunities and constraints placed on living, livelihoods and sustainable life on the continent. Reflecting on why and how the political economy of life approach is essential for understanding the social process in modern Africa, they engage with the intellectual oeuvre of the influential Africanist economic anthropologist Jane Guyer, who provides an Afterword. The contributors analyse the political economy of everyday life as it relates to money and currency; migrant labour forces and informal and formal economies; dispossession of land; debt and indebtedness; socio-economic marginality; and the entrenchment of colonial and apartheid pasts.
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-947259-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 330 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 305.800954162
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    Keywords: Indien Assam ; Tangsa ; Adivasi ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Can small indigenous communities survive, as distinct cultural entities, in northeast India, an area of mindboggling ethnic, linguistic and cultural diversity? What are the choices such communities have, and what are some of the strategies such communities use to resist marginalisation? In recent years, many such small groups are participating in large state sponsored ethnic festivals, and organising their own community festivals. But are these signs of their increasing agency or simply proof of their continued marginalisation? How do state policies and political borders - inter-state as well as international - impact on a community's need to perform their ethnicity? These are some of the questions that will be addressed in this work, on the basis of ethnographic field work conducted among the small Tangsa community living in Assam in northeast India. The study also reveals the asymmetry in the relations between the dominant power-wielding Assamese and the Tangsa. In summary, this is a study about marginality and its consequences, about performance of ethnicity at festivals as sites for both resistance and capitulation, and about the compulsions, imposed by the state and dominant neighbours, that can force small ethnic groups to contribute to their own marginalisation.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis 300-323
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