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  • Frobenius-Institut  (12)
  • Menschenrecht  (10)
  • Europa
  • Rechtswissenschaft  (12)
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  • 1
    Buch
    Buch
    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-5021-1
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 413 Seiten , Karten, Diagramme
    Serie: Culture and Social Practice
    DDC: 390
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    Schlagwort(e): Äthiopien Rechtsethnologie ; Recht, westliches ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales ; Recht, islamisches ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Konfliktmanagement ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Being a home to more than 80 ethnic groups, Ethiopia has to balance normative diversity with efforts to implement state law across its territory.This volume explores the co-existence of state, customary, and religious legal forums from the perspective of legal practitioners and local justice seekers. It shows how the various stakeholders' use of negotiation, and their strategic application of law can lead to unwanted confusion, but also to sustainable conflict resolution, innovative new procedures and hybrid norms. The book thus generates important knowledge on the conditions necessary for stimulating a cooperative co-existence of different legal systems. (Umschlag)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowledgements -- Introduction / Susanne Eple -- I. The interplay of international, national and local law -- Towards widening the constitutional space for customary justice systems in Ethiopia / Getachew Assefa -- The UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and African Societies / Karl-Heinz Kohl -- Understanding customary laws in the context of legal pluralism / Gebre Yntiso -- II. Cooperation and competition between legal forums -- The handling of homicide in the context of legal pluralism : cooperation between government and customary institutions in the Gamo highlands / Temechegn Gutu -- The interplay of customary and formal legal systems among the Tulama Oromo : cooperation and competition / Melaku Abera -- Federal Sharia Courts in Addis Ababa : their administration and the application of law in the light of recent developments / Mohammed Abdo -- Use and abuse of `the right to consent` : forum shopping between shimgilinna and state courts among the Amhara of Ankober, northcentral Ethiopia / Desalegn Amsalu -- III. Emerging hybridity of legal institutions and practices -- Local strategies to maintain cultural integrity : the vernacularization of state law among the Bashada and Hamar of southern Ethiopia / Susanne Epple -- Legal pluralism and Protestant Christianity : from fine to forgiveness in an Aari community / Julian Sommerschuh -- Kontract: a hybrid form of law among the Sidama / Muradu Abdo -- Legal pluralism and emerging legal hybridity : interactions between the customary, state and religious law among the Siltie of southern Ethiopia / Kairedin Tezera -- A matter perspective: of transfers, switching, and cross-cutting legal procedures : juridical processes among Oromo and Amhara, East Shewa / Andrea Nicolas -- IV. Incompatibilities and conflict -- When parallel justice systems lack mutual recognition : negative impacts on the resolution of criminal cases among the Borana Oromo / Aberra Degefa -- Combatting infanticide in Bashada and Hamar : the complexities behind a `harmful traditional practice` in southern Ethiopia / Susanne Epple -- Clashing values : the 2015 conflict in Hamar district of South Omo Zone, southern Ethiopia / Yohannes Yitbarek -- Glossary -- Contributors
    Anmerkung: "international conference organized at Jinka University (JKU) in Jinka, southern Ethiopia in January 2018, an a panel at the 20th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies (ICES) at Mekelle University, northern Ethiopia in October 2018. Both were titled 'Lega pluralism in Ethiopia: the interplay of international, national and customary law'. Most of the papers in this volume are results of these events" (Acknowledgements)
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  • 2
    Buch
    Buch
    Abingdon, Oxon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-64515-8 , 978-1-315-62831-8
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 226 Seiten
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: A _GlassHouse Book
    DDC: 342.08/72
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    Schlagwort(e): Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Nordamerika ; Menschenrecht ; Selbstbestimmung ; Beziehungen Aborigine-Weiße ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Nationalsozialismus ; Recht, internationales ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: For more than 500 years, Indigenous laws have been disregarded. Many appeals for their recognition under international law have been made, but have thus far failed - mainly because international law was itself shaped by colonialism. How, this volume asks, might international law be reconstructed, so that it is liberated from its colonial origins?With contributions from critical legal theory, international law, politics, philosophy and Indigenous history, this volume pursues a cross-disciplinary analysis of the international legal exclusion of Indigenous Peoples, and of its relationship to global injustice. Beyond the issue of Indigenous Peoples` rights, however, this analysis is set within the broader context of sustainability; arguing that Indigenous laws, philosophy and knowledge are not only legally valid, but offer an essential approach to questions of ecological justice and the co-existence of all life on earth.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2138-3 , 978-0-8214-4518-1
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 272 Seiten
    DDC: 342.608/3
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    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Afrikaner ; Flüchtling ; Flucht ; Aktivismus ; Recht ; Menschenrecht ; Gesetzgebung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: African Asylum at a Crossroads: Activism, Expert Testimony, and Refugee Rights examines the emerging trend of requests for expert opinions in asylum hearings or refugee status determinations. This is the first book to explore the role of court-based expertise in relation to African asylum cases and the first to establish a rigorous analytical framework for interpreting the effects of this new reliance on expert testimony. Over the past two decades, courts in Western countries and beyond have begun demanding expert reports tailored to the experience of the individual claimant. As courts increasingly draw upon such testimony in their deliberations, expertise in matters of asylum and refugee status is emerging as an academic area with its own standards, protocols, and guidelines. This deeply thoughtful book explores these developments and their effects on both asylum seekers and the experts whose influence may determine their fate
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Foreword. Penelope Andrews* Preface and Acknowledgments* Introduction. Law, Expertise, and Protean Ideas about African Migrants Benjamin N. Lawrance, Iris Berger, Tricia Redeker Hepner, Joanna T. Tague, and Meredith Terretta*1. Before Asylum and the Expert Witness Mozambican Refugee Settlement and Rural Development in Southern Tanzania, 1964-75 Joanna T. Tague*2. Fraudulent Asylum Seeking as Transnational Mobilization The Case of Cameroon Meredith Terretta*3. The Evolving Refugee Definition How Shifting Elements of Eligibility Affect the Nature and Focus of Expert Testimony in Asylum Proceedings Karen Musalo*4. Expert Evidence in British Asylum Courts The Judicial Assessment of Evidence on Ethnic Discrimination and Statelessness in Ethiopia John Campbell*5. "The Immigration People Know the Stories. There's One for Each Country" The Case of Mauritania E . Ann McDougall*6. Cultural Silences as an Excuse for Injustice The Problems of Documentary Proof Carol Bohmer and Amy Shuman*7. Between Advocacy and Deception Crafting an African Asylum Narrative Iris Berger*8. Allegations, Evidence, and Evaluation Asylum Seeking in a World of Witchcraft Katherine Luongo*9. Sexual Minorities among African Asylum Claimants Human Rights Regimes, Bureaucratic Knowledge, and the Era of Sexual Rights Diplomacy Charlotte Walker-Said*10. The "Asylum-Advocacy Nexus" in Anthropological Perspective Agency, Activism, and the Construction of Eritrean Political Identities Tricia Redeker Hepner* Afterword Fallou Ngom* About the Authors* Index
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 978-3-8382-0693-6 , 3-8382-0693-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 611 S.
    DDC: 340
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    Schlagwort(e): Umsiedlung Mobilität ; Migration ; Bevölkerungsbewegung ; Infrastruktur ; Urbanisation ; Mineral ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Recht ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Menschenrecht ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Entwicklungsprojekt
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the issue of development-induced resettlement, with a particular emphasis on the humanitarian, legal, and social aspects of this problem. Today, so-called development-induced displacement and resettlement` (DIDR) is one of the dominant causes of internal spatial mobility worldwide. Each year over 15 million people are forced to abandon their homes to make space for economic development infrastructure. The construction of dams and irrigation projects, the expansion of communication networks, urbanization and re-urbanization, the extraction and transportation of mineral resources, forced evictions in urban areas, and population redistribution schemes count among the many possible causes.Terminski aims to present the issue of development-caused displacement as a highly diverse, global social problem occurring in all regions of the world. As a human rights issue it poses a challenge to public international law and to institutions providing humanitarian assistance. A significant part of this book is devoted to the current dynamics of development-caused resettlement in Europe, which has been neglected in the academic literature so far.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-3-426-78772-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 207 S.
    Ausgabe: Deutsche Erstausgabe
    Serie: Knaur Klartext 78772
    DDC: 303.6250882970956
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    Schlagwort(e): Terrorismus Islam und Politik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Islam ; Gewalt ; Jihad ; Irak ; Syrien ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Europa
    Kurzfassung: Wann immer in der Welt islamistische Terroristen ihr Unheil anrichten, ist Guido Steinbergs Einschätzung gefragt. In seinem Buch erklärt der renommierte Terrorexperte die derzeit gefürchtetste islamistische Organisation - IS oder Islamischer Staat. Sie kam scheinbar aus dem Nichts und versetzte innerhalb kürzester Zeit eine ganze Region in Angst und Schrecken. Und mit der Enthauptung von Geiseln vor laufenden Kameras fordert sie den Westen heraus. Doch sind unsere Staaten überhaupt in der Lage, die von IS drohenden Übergriffe und Terroranschläge wirksam abzuwehren?
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  • 6
    Buch
    Buch
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-138-01968-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXII, 302 S.
    Serie: Routledge Studies in Law and Sustainable Development
    DDC: 340.5/2
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    Schlagwort(e): Indigenität Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Menschenrecht ; Grundeigentum ; Wissen, lokales ; Ressource ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Selbstbestimmung
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-3-5256-0449-6 , 3-525-60449-1
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 328 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Serie: Research in Contemporary Religion 15
    DDC: 230
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    Schlagwort(e): Skandinavien Säkularisierung ; Das Heilige ; Christentum ; Menschenrecht ; Gesetzgebung ; Recht ; Öffentlichkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2010
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-90-04-24647-8 , 9789004250130/e-book, falsche ISBN
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIII, 338 S.
    Serie: Afrika-Studiecentrum Series 26
    DDC: 323.0967
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    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Menschenrecht ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Landreform ; Eigentum ; Grundeigentum ; Gleichheit ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Identität ; Staat, moderner
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  • 9
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Intersentia
    ISBN: 1-7806-8059-7 , 978-1-7806-8059-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIII, 173 S.
    DDC: 340.0115096
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    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Sierra Leone ; Mosambik ; Malawi ; Republik Südafrika ; Uganda ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Tradition ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Menschenrecht ; Soziales Leben ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 10
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-76704-0 , 978-0-521-15220-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 254 S.
    Serie: New Departures in Anthropology
    DDC: 340/.115
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesetzgebung Öffentlichkeit ; Menschenrecht ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Indigenität
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  • 11
    Buch
    Buch
    Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 0-691-01681-X , 978-0-691-01681-8 , 0-691-01682-8 /Hb. , 978-0-691-01682-5 /Hb.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xii, 197 Seiten
    Serie: Princeton Studies in Culture, Power, History
    Serie: Princeton Paperbacks
    DDC: 306.2/0947
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    Schlagwort(e): Ost-Europa Deutschland, Ost ; Postkommunismus ; Historiographie ; Kriminalität ; Menschenrecht ; Strafrecht ; Recht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Anthropologie, politische
    Kurzfassung: As new states in the former East bloc begin to reckon with their criminal pasts in the years following a revolutionary change of regimes, a basic pattern emerges: In those states where some form of retributive justice has been publicly enacted, there has generally been much less of a recourse to collective retributive violence. In Settling Accounts, John Borneman explores the attempts by these aspiring democratic states to invoke the principles of the "rule of law" as a means of achieving retributive justice, that is, convicting wrongdoers and restoring dignity to victims of moral injuries. Democratic regimes, Borneman maintains, require a strict form of accountability that holds leaders responsible for acts of criminality. This accountability is embodied in the principles of the rule of law, and retribution is at the moral center of these principles.Drawing from his ethnographic work in the former East Germany and with select comparisons to other East-Central European states, Borneman critically examines the construction of categories of criminality. He argues against the claims that economic growth, liberal democracy, or acts of reconciliation are adequate means to legitimate the transformed East bloc states. The cycles of violence in states lacking a system of retributive justice help to support this claim. Invocation of the principles of the rule of law must be seen as a chance for a more democratic, more accountable, and less violent world. (Umschlagtext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Part One: Framing, Comparing, Historicizing -- Chapter 1. Framing the Rule of Lawin East-Central Europe -- Chapter 2. Comparing: Decommunization--Recommunization--Reform? -- Chapter 3. Historicizing the Rule of Law -- Part Two: Ethnography Of Criminality -- Chapter 4. The Invocation of the Rechtsstaat in East Germany: Governmental and Unification Criminality -- Chapter 5. Accountability on Trial -- Part Three: Ethnography of Vindication -- Chapter 6. Democratic Accountability: Results, Evaluations, Ramifications -- Chapter 7. Justice and Dignity: Victims, Vindication, and Accountability -- Part Four: Legitimacy -- Chapter 8. The Rule of Law and the State: Violence, Justice, and Legitimacy -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- Name Index.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [177]-185
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  • 12
    Buch
    Buch
    Oxford : Blackwell [u.a.]
    ISBN: 0-631-16169-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 312 S.
    DDC: 320.1
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    Schlagwort(e): Ethnizität Nationalismus ; Anthropologie, politische ; Staatsentstehung ; Europa ; Vorderer Orient
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