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  • Frobenius-Institut  (3,132)
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Bingley : Emerald Publishing Limited
    ISBN: 978-1-83909-659-4 , 978-1-83909-658-7 /Online , 978-1-83909-6560-0 /Epub
    ISSN: 0190-1281
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 249 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Research in Economic Anthropology Volume 40
    Keywords: Indien Japan ; Spanien ; USA ; Frankreich ; Lateinamerika ; Kuba ; Brasilien ; Indigenität ; Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Abstract: Volume 40 of Research in Economic Anthropology explores current issues in national and international policy, cost and debt, business and capitalism, and economic theory and behavior specifically pertaining to Brazil. The underlying theme running through the collection is the steady encroachment of neoliberalism into economic policy and practice, and the impact this has had on everyday ways of life. In Part I, Raja Swamy explores post-disaster relocation and livelihood issues in Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India, Anthony Rausch and Junichiro Koji investigate Japan's Hometown Tax Donation Program, and Emma Gilberthorpe argues for development plans that incorporate indigenous people's needs and worldviews. In Part II, Vassily Pigounides empirically analyzes a revenue management system originating in France, Irene Sabaté Muriel looks at the moral economy of mortgage lending and economic reasoning during the housing bubble that rocked Spain when it burst in 2007, and Mathias Krabbe explores debt among US college students. In Part III, Ieva Snikersproge examines a French worker cooperative ice cream venture, Andres Gramajo quantitively measures the strength of capitalist thought among business owners in Latin America, and Michal Stein and John Vertovec explore individual action in the transitional economy in Havana's tourist-oriented dance instruction world. In Part IV, Sidney Greenfield theorizes on two coexisting but disjunct patterns of behavior in Brazil, which give rise to tension, corruption allegations, and public scandals, and Guilherme Falleiros analyzes the structural shifts between global capitalism and indigenous ways of life in the same country. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: About the authors -- List of contributors -- Introduction: Policy, Debt, Business and Capitalism (AMID Encroaching Neoliberalism), Donald C. Wood -- Part I: National and International Policy -- Chapter 1: The Cost of Relocation: Water and Fishers in Post-Tsunami Nagapattinam, South India, Raja Swamy -- Chapter 2: A New Case in The Anthropology of Taxation: The Social Science of Critiquing Japan`s Furusato Nozei Tax Program, Anthony Rausch and Junichiro Koji -- Chapter 3: In Search of "The Complete Story": Indigenous Peoples and Structural Inequalities in Global Policy Planning, Emma Gilberthorpe -- Part II: Cost and Debt -- Chapter 4: Predicting Prices, Persuading Users: Price Recommendations and The Rhetorical Logic of Algorithms, Vassily Pigounidès -- Chapter 5: Mortgage Lending and Economic Wrongdoing During the Spanish Housing Bubble, Irene Sabaté Muriel -- Chapter 6: The Price of Higher Education: Experiences of American Student Loan Borrowers, Mathias Sosnowski Krabbe -- Part III: Business and Capitalism -- Chapter 7: Milkerie Worker Cooperative in France: Some Evidence on Why Cooperatives Struggle to Propose an Alternative to Capitalist Enterprise, Iewa Snikersproge -- Chapter 8: Are Business Owners True Believers in Capitalism? Evidence From Latin America, Andrés Marroquín -- Chapter 9: The Transformative Dynamics of Self-Employed Dance Instruction in Havana, Cuba`s Tourism Industry, Michal Stein and John Vertovec -- Part IV: Economic Behavior and Theory in Brazil -- Chapter 10: When is a Kickback Like Fulfilling a Vow to a Saint? "Popular" Religions, Dyadic Exchanges, and Corruption in Brazil, Sidney M. Greenfield -- Chapter 11: The Theft of the Jaguar`s Fire is not Property in Indigenous Central Brazil, Guilherme L. H. Falleiros -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Christian World Imprints
    ISBN: 978-93-5148-428-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 179 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Pakistan Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Recht ; Recht, modernes ; Menschenrecht ; Strafrecht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Meinungsfreiheit ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte
    Abstract: This book discusses the legislative, sociological and political aspects of the human rights to expression in Pakistan, with specific regard to Pakistan`s blasphemy legislation. This book explores the violation of international human rights norms inherent in Pakistan`s blasphemy laws, in particular, norms found in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Weaving in the personal narratives of ordinary people, priests, pastors, layers and human rights organisations, this book examines the impact and pernicious use of blasphemy laws on the Christians of Pakistan. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Glossary of Arabic, Punjabi, Persian and Urdu Terms -- List of Abbreviations -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Pakistan - A Brief History -- 2. Blasphemy in Pakistan -- 3. The Christians of Pakistan -- 4. Blasphemy and Freedom of Expression -- 5. Blasphemy and Other Human Rights Violations -- 6. Freedom of Expression in a changing World -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [149]-179
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    London : Union Bridge Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78527-290-5 , 1-78527-323-X
    Language: English
    Pages: 80 Seiten
    Keywords: Erster Weltkrieg Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Frankreich ; Inder ; Pakistan ; Punjab ; Krieger ; Theater ; Drama ; Sikhismus
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-017-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 236 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Terrorismus Kommunikation ; Erzählung ; Ägypten ; Saudi-Arabien ; Jemen ; Politik ; Gewalt
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-3-593-51311-9 , 978-3-593-44568-7 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Normative Orders Volume 27
    Keywords: Deutschland Polen ; Frankreich ; Europa ; USA ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Intellektuelle ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wissen ; Russland ; Historiographie
    Abstract: Alarmed by the staggering rise in anti-intellectual outbursts of conservative politicians, documented threats against dissident scholars in an increasing number of countries, and serious attacks on our fundamental right on scientific freedom in the last few years, this editied volume brings together proceedings of the international conference on "The Problems of Scientific Freedoms in Modern and Contemporary History", held at the Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, on 2-3 November 2018. Covering a broad spatial and temporal span, stretching from the early 19th century to the Cold War era and the neoliberal times, from Eurasia to China and to the US, it offers an illuminating panorama of the political and structural challenges that scientific production and critical thinking continue to face. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowlegements -- Introduction -- I. The Contradictory Heritage at Europe's Borders: From the Ottoman and Czarist Empires to Contemporary Turkey and Russia -- II. Scientific Production as a Contested Domain in the Twentienth-Century Eastern Europe -- III. The Bitter Taste of Exile: Cases of Braindrain and Braingain during the Second World War and Beyond -- IV. Limits of Academic Freedom in the "West": Structural Constraints in the US and Academic Precarity in Europe -- Table of Figures -- Authors -- Index
    Note: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-764-4 , 978-1-78533-607-2 /Hb. , 978-1-78533-608-9 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 288 Seiten
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Europe 2
    Keywords: Europa Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Geistesgeschichte ; Kulturanthropologie ; Portugal ; Deutschland ; Russland ; Italien ; Frankreich ; Finnland ; Litauen ; Polen ; Slowakei ; Kroatien ; Griechenland
    Abstract: In what ways did Europeans interact with the diversity of people they encountered on other continents in the context of colonial expansion, and with the peasant or ethnic `Other` at home? How did anthropologists and ethnologists make sense of the mosaic of people and societies during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, when their disciplines were progressively being established in academia? By assessing the diversity of European intellectual histories within sociocultural anthropology, this volume aims to sketch its intellectual and institutional portrait. It will be a useful reading for the students of anthropology, ethnology, history and philosophy of science, research and science policy makers. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures and Tables -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Strength from the Margins: Restaging European Anthropologies / Andrés Barrera-González, Monica Heintz, and Anna Horolets -- Chapter 1. At the Portuguese Crossroads: Contemporary Anthropology and its History / Susana de Matos Viegas and João de Pina-Cabral -- Chapter 2. When a Great Scholarly Tradition Modernizes: German-Language Ethnology in the Long Twentieth Century / John R. Eidson -- Chapter 3. Anthropology in Russia: Tradition vs. Paradigm Shift / Sergey Sokolovskiy -- Chapter 4. Anthropology and Ethnology in Italy. Historical Development, Current Orientations, Problems of Recognition / Pier Paolo Viazzo -- Chapter 5. The Trajectory of French anthropology, Seen through a Recent Transformative Episode / Sophie Chevalier -- Chapter 6. The Intellectual and Social History of Folkloristics, Ethnology and Anthropology in Finland / Ulrika Wolf-Knuts and Pekka Hakamies -- Chapter 7. The Politics and Praxis of the Discipline(s) of "Studying `our Own` and/or `the Other` People in Lithuania" / Vytis Ciubrinskas -- Chapter 8. Moieties, Lineages and Clans in Polish Anthropology Before and After 1989 / Michal Buchowski -- Chapter 9. Between Ethnography and Anthropology in Slovakia: Autobiographical Reflections / Alexandra Bituíková -- Chapter 10. Grounding Contemporary Croatian Cultural Anthropology in Its Own Ethnology / Jasna Capo and Valentina Gulin Zrnic -- Chapter 11. Anthropology in Greece: Dynamics, Difficulties and Challenges / Aliki Angelidou -- Index of Subjects -- Index of Names
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-00633-1 , 1-350-00633-5 , 978-1-350-00634-8 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-00635-5 7 (e-book PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 215 Seiten
    Series Statement: Islam of the Global West
    DDC: 303.48/2176701821
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islam Kritik ; Reform ; Modernisierung ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Islamische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Europa ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Geschichte ; Ahmad Han, Saiyid
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue Introduction 1. The Language of Reform 2. Modernism and Humanism 3. The Meaning and End of Time 4. The Viva Activa 5. Knowledge and Wisdom Epilogue: Can the Muslims Speak? Notes Bibliography Index.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 978-2-37906-037-3 , 2-37906-037-1
    Language: French
    Pages: 299 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnologie Afrika ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage retrace la construction des savoirs africanistes, de leurs médiations et des collections africaines qui en furent le résultat en France et en Allemagne. Au moyen d'une approche croisée d'historiens, d`ethnologues, de muséologues et de germanistes, le livre interroge les interactions culturelles, les transferts matériels et intellectuels s`opérant entre Européens et Africains, depuis le milieu du XIXe siècle jusqu`à l`indépendance. Il attire ainsi l`attention sur les transitions à l`uvre dans la fabrique du discours ethnologique, les maillons de la collecte des données et l`appréhension des savoirs en situation coloniale. L`histoire desprémices de la discipline, au prisme de la France et de l`Allemagne, met en exergue la complexité du regard européen sur l`Afrique coloniale comme celle des représentations qui en furent le résultat en Europe. Est également examinée la perception qu`en eurent les acteurs africains ayant pris une part active à ces échanges et qui en furent, avant les Allemands et les Français, les principaux protagonistes
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- ETHNOLOGIE ET COLONIALISME -- Anke Fischer-Kattner, Les voyages d`Heinrich Barth et des frères d`Abbadie au cours du tournant colonial -- Céline Trautmann-Waller, La colonisation comme objet d`étude : Richard Thurnwald en Afrique de l`Est (juin 1930-avril 1931) -- Richard Kuba, Leo Frobenius et la politique coloniale -- IMAGES ET COLLECTIONS AFRICAINES -- Jean-Louis Georget, Royaumes du sud de l`Allemagne et collections ethnographiques -- Bérénice Zunino, L`impossible collecte? L`Afrique et ses images dans les revues familiales, les vignettes et les albums pour enfants (1900-1918) -- Hélène Ivanoff, Ars Una ou le rêve d`un musée universel : la vision des galeristes et des collectionneurs -- MÉDIATEURS AFRICAINS -- Vincent Debaene, La source et le signe. La fabrique de l`informateur dans l`ethnologie africaniste coloniale -- Frederico Delgado Rosa, Henrique de Carvalho et le tourbillon ethnographique de ses interlocuteurs africains -- Maguèye Kassé, Amadou Hampâté Bâ. Médiateur et rénovateur d`une culture orale en Afrique de l`Ouest -- Ana Luiza De Oliveira e Silva, « ...Nulle part, [il] ne rencontra le Nègre animiste des savants d`Europe, mais bien des hommes qui croient et espèrent » : médiations de Boubou Hama au Niger colonial -- POST-COLONIALISME ET DÉCOLONISATION DES SAVOIRS -- Magloire Somé, L`ethnologie coloniale a-t-elle inventé les ethnies ? L`exemple de la Haute-Volta -- Julien Bondaz, Des succursales pour le Muséum. L`Institut français d`Afrique noire en réseau (1938-1960) -- Jann Pasler, La construction du savoir « folklorique » en musique africaine : de la collaboration coloniale à la coopération post-coloniale -- Auteurs -- Index -- Table des illustrations
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-191-9
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 291 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrikaner Afro-Amerikaner ; Europa ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Geschichte ; Identität ; Afrika-Bild ; Mission, christliche ; Rassenkunde ; Ethnologie ; Geopolitik ; Weltgeschichte
    Abstract: As early as the third century, St Mauricean Egyptianbecame leader of the legendary Roman Theban Legion. Ever since, there have been richly varied encounters between those defined as `Africans` and those called `Europeans`. Yet Africans and African Europeans are still widely believed to be only a recent presence in Europe.Olivette Otele traces a long African European heritage through the lives of individuals both ordinary and extraordinary. She uncovers a forgotten past, from Emperor Septimius Severus, to enslaved Africans living in Europe during the Renaissance, and all the way to present-day migrants moving to Europe`s cities. By exploring a history that has been long overlooked, she sheds light on questions very much alive todayon racism, identity, citizenship, power and resilience.African Europeans is a landmark account of a crucial thread in Europe`s complex history. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Early encounters: from pioneers to African Romans -- 2. Black Mediterraneans: slavery and the Renaissance -- 3. The transatlantic slave trade and the invention of race -- 4. Neither here nor there: dual heritages and gender roles -- 5. Fleeting memories: colonial amnesia and forgotten figures -- 6. Claiming a past, navigating the present -- 7. Identity and liberation: African Europeans today -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-268
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Berlin : taz Verlags- und Vertriebs GmbH
    ISBN: 978-3-937683-83-6
    ISSN: 1864-3876
    Language: German
    Pages: 112 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Edition Le Monde Diplomatique 26
    Keywords: Wasser Geopolitik ; Wasserversorgung ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Bali, Insel ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Tibet ; Iran ; Ägypten ; Israel ; Paraguay ; Tadschikistan ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Kongo (Fluß) ; Amazonas-Gebiet ; Louisiana
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-025-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 405 Seiten , Illustrationen; Portraits; 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Nationalismus ; Hinduismus ; Politik ; Politische Bewegung ; Radikalisierung ; Religion und Politik ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Rashtriya Swayam Sevak Sangh (RSS) ; Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
    Abstract: The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) is a Hindu nationalist volunteer organisation. It is also the parent of India`s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party. Prime Minister Modi was himself a career RSS office-holder, or pracharak. This book explores how the RSS and its affiliates have benefitted from India`s economic development and concurrent social dislocation, with rapid modernisation creating a sense of rootlessness, disrupting traditional hierarchies, and attracting many upwardly mobile groups to the organisation.India seems more willing than ever to accept the RSS`s narrative of Hindu nationalism--one that seeks to assimilate Hindus into a common identity representing true `Indianness`. Yet the RSS has also come to resemble `the Congress system`, with a socially diverse membership containing a distinct left, right and centre. The organisation`s most significant dilemma is how to reconcile the assault from its far right on cultural issues like cow protection with condemnations of globalisation from the left flank.Andersen and Damle offer an essential account of the RSS`s rapid rise in recent decades, tracing how it has evolved in response to economic liberalisation and assessing its long-term impact on Indian politics and society.
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0585-8 , 978-1-4780-0651-0
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 224 Seiten
    Series Statement: Theory in Forms
    Uniform Title: Politiques de l'inimitié
    Keywords: Dekolonisation Postkolonialismus ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Demokratie ; Geschichte ; Fanon, Frantz
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The ordeal of the world -- Exit from Democracy -- The society of enmity -- Necropolitics -- Negative Messianism -- Fanon's pharmacy -- This stifling noonday -- Conclusion: Ethics of the passerby.
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-78076-821-2 , 978-1-78076-822-9 , 978-1-35013-389-1 , 978-0-85773-698-7/ (EPUB eBook) , 978-0-85772-453-3/ (PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 370 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprinted
    Series Statement: International Library of African Studies
    Keywords: Sambia Geschichte ; Politik
    Description / Table of Contents: Author Biography; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; List of Illustrations; Acknowledgements; Map of Zambia (Northern Rhodesia); Introduction; Prologue; Part I: A Nation in the Making; 1. Zambia, Proud and Free; 2. Unprepared and Unready but Determined and Enthusiastic; 3. UDI: A New Landscape in Africa; 4. Hard Work and Fantasies; 5. Political Turbulence and Rhodesian Spies; 6. Fast Track for Zambian Business?; 7. Control of the Mines; 8. The Politicians Take Over; 9. Sir Arthur Benson's Ghost; 10. The 100 Million Con; Part II: the Unip Dictatorship. 11. 'The Sole Custodians of the People's Interests'!12. Kaunda and Thatcher Tango: Rhodesia Vanishes; 13. A Maverick Troublemaker and a Gentlemen's Coup; 14. Disarray; Part III: New Brooms?; 15. The Love Affair: Tricky Fred and the West; 16. The Plunder; 17. The Zambian Business Blossoms; The Economy Dips; 18. Vengeance and Cruelty and Frustrated Ambition; 19. Zambian Trials and the London Delusion; 20. Konkola: The Sale of the Century; 21. Few Successes and Many Failures; 22. 'Steady As She Goes'; 23. A Protectorate (Within a Protectorate) Is Pampered ... ; 24. ... And Abandoned. 25. 'The Hateful Western Province'26. Ba Mwine Zambia: 2011; 27. The Civil Society Gets Uneasy; 28. Arrests, Incarcerations and 'Nolle Prosequi'; 29. President Sata and His Future Legacy; Part IV: Taking Stock; 30. Copper: Our Boon and Our Bane; 31. Farmers and Charcoal Burners and Marketeers; 32. 'To Learn and Learn More from the Learned'; 33. Many Critics and Many Suitors; 34. Epilogue; Appendix I Northern Rhodesia Report 1929; Appendices; Appendix II The Mining Agreements; Appendix III Abrogation of the Mining Agreements; Appendix IV The Tika Project; Appendix V The Konkola Deals. Appendix VI The Barotseland Agreement 1964Appendix VII Glencore Comments on Mopani Tax Payments; Glossary; Bibliography.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 363-364
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3997-0 , 978-0-8165-4054-9 7 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 337 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indigenität Selbstverwaltung ; Recht ; Politik ; Regierung ; Australien ; Kanada ; New Zealand ; USA
    Abstract: Reclaiming Indigenous Governance examines the efforts of Indigenous peoples in four important countries to reclaim their right to self-govern. Showcasing Native nations, this timely book presents diverse perspectives of both practitioners and researchers involved in Indigenous governance in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the United States (the CANZUS states).Indigenous governance is dynamic, an ongoing relationship between Indigenous peoples and settler-states. The relationship may be vigorously contested, but it is often fragileone that ebbs and flows, where hard-won gains can be swiftly lost by the policy reversals of central governments. The legacy of colonial relationships continues to limit advances in self-government.Yet Indigenous peoples in the CANZUS countries are no strangers to setbacks, and their growing movement provides ample evidence of resilience, resourcefulness, and determination to take back control of their own destiny. Demonstrating the struggles and achievements of Indigenous peoples, the chapter authors draw on the wisdom of Indigenous leaders and others involved in rebuilding institutions for governance, strategic issues, and managing lands and resources.This volume brings together the experiences, reflections, and insights of practitioners confronting the challenges of governing, as well as researchers seeking to learn what Indigenous governing involves in these contexts. Three things emerge: the enormity of the Indigenous governance task, the creative agency of Indigenous peoples determined to pursue their own objectives, and the diverse paths they choose to reach their goal.
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Agenda Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-78821-008-9 , 978-1-78821-009-6 , 9781788211826/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 276 Seiten , Diagramme; Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Series Statement: World Economies
    Keywords: Indien Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Geschichte ; Armut ; Ungleichheit
    Abstract: This new title in the World Economies series charts and explains the development of the Indian economy since independence and partition and provides a unique up-to-date overview of the contemporary Indian economy and the reasons it has assumed its current form.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-266
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Johannesburg : Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflection
    ISBN: 978-0-6399238-3-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 380 Seiten
    Keywords: Südafrika Republik Südafrika ; Führer, politischer ; Häuptlingstum ; Tradition ; Politik ; Macht ; Demokratie ; Bergbau ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Konflikt ; Grundeigentum
    Abstract: Post-1994, South Africa's traditional leaders have fought for recognition, and positioned themselves as major players in the South African political landscape. Yet their role in a democracy is contested, with leaders often accused of abusing power, disregarding human rights, expropriating resources and promoting tribalism. Some argue that democracy and traditional leadership are irredeemably opposed and cannot co-exist. Meanwhile, shifts in the political economy of the former bantustans - the introduction of platinum mining in particular - have attracted new interests and conflicts to these areas, with chiefs often designated as custodians of community interests.This edited volume explores how chieftancy is practised, experienced and contested in contemporary South Africa. It includes case studies of how those living under the authority of chiefs, in a modern democracy, negotiate or resist this authority in their respective areas. Chapters in this book are organised around three major sites of contest: leadership, land and law.
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Radha Publications
    ISBN: 978-93-86439-60-4
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 309 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First edition
    Keywords: Indien Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Ho ; Bhil ; Muria ; Khasi ; Aka ; Bhumij ; Kond ; Gond ; Khamti ; Garo ; Adi ; Lushei ; Naga ; Santal ; Jaintias ; Munda ; Tribalismus ; Revolte ; Widerstand ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialismus
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 297-302
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  • 18
    Language: English
    Pages: 537 Seiten , Karten, Illustrationen
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Zentralafrika ; Kongo-Becken ; Entdeckung ; Entdeckungsgeschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Umweltbelastung ; Ökologie ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Regenwald ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Globalisierung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 473-522
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    Syracuse, New York : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8156-3666-3 (paperback) , 978-0-8156-3659-5 (hardcover)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Modern Intellectual and Political History of the Middle East
    Keywords: Iran Staat ; Symbol ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Politik ; Religion ; Ideologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Examining the ways in which Iranians have argued, debated, and struggled over national symbols throughout the last four decades, Merhavy focuses on national symbols such as Cyrus the Great and Persepolis and the ways in which they have been interpreted by Iranian publicists, government officials, and religious leaders. He examines continuity versus change triggered by the revolution of 1979, which culminated in the establishment of the Islamic Republic, and demonstrates the limited nature of the state's ability to influence society on a broad level. Merhavy shows how religious, cultural, and social institutions are influenced by, and influence in turn, the processes of modernization in contemporary Iran and, ultimately, suggests that we must rethink some of our basic assumptions about the dominant role the modern nation-state plays in shaping society"
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 21
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: German , English
    Pages: x, 239 Seiten
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 25
    Keywords: Konfliktmanagement Terrorismus ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Sudan ; Somalia ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; USA ; Mittelamerika ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Gumuz ; Oromo ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Mongolei ; China
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and organisation of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment (IMPRS REMEP) - Sureau, Timm P.: Acknowledgements -- Section One: Introductory Texts - Section Two: Dissertation Summaries
    Note: 32 Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch, zum grössten Teil Kurzfassungen von Dissertationen
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-62250-0 , 9781139105828 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 610 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 144
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegambia ; Senegal ; Ghana ; Togo ; Gambia ; Goldküste ; Anlo ; Ashanti ; Ewe ; Malinke ; Diola, Senegambien ; Grenze ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonie, französisch ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Keteku III, Nene Nuer [Leben und Werk] ; Nkrumah, Kwame [Leben und Werk] ; Sylla, Fodé [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Border regions are often considered to be the neglected margins. In this book, Paul Nugent argues that through a comparison of the Senegambia and the trans-Volta (Ghana/Togo), we can see that the geographical margins have shaped notional centres at least as much as the reverse. Through a study of three centuries of history, this book demonstrates that states were forged through an extended process of converting a topography of settled states and slaving frontiers into colonial borders. It argues that post-colonial states and larger social contracts have been configured very differently as a consequence. It underscores the impact on regional dynamics and the phenomenon of peripheral urbanism. Nugent also addresses the manner in which a variegated sense of community has been forged amongst Mandinka, Jola, Ewe and Agotime populations who have both shaped and been shaped by the border. This is an exercise in reciprocal comparison and shuttles between scales, from the local and the particular to the national and the regional.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Maps -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations 1 Centring the Margins -- Part I From Frontiers to Boundaries. 2 Configurations of Power in Comparative Perspective. 3 Port Cities, Frontiers and Boundaries -- Part II - States and Taxes, Land and Mobility. 4 Constructing the Compound, Keeping the Gate. 5 Being Seen Like a State: Frontier Logics Colonial Administration And Traditional Authority In The Borderlands. 6 Border Regulation and State-Making at the Margins: Taxation Migration And Contraband During The Interwar Years. 7 Land, Belief and Belonging in the Borderlands -- Part III Decolonization and Boundary Closure, c.1939-1969. 8 Bringing the Space Back In: Decolonization Development And Territoriality In West Africa. 9 The Vanishing Horizon of Senegambian Unity. 10 Forging the Nation, Contesting the Border: Identity Politics And Border Dynamics In The Trans Volta -- Part IV States, Social Contracts and Respacing from Below, c.1970-2010. 11 Barnacle States and Boundary Lines: States Trade And Urbanism In The Senegambia. 12 The Remaking of Ghana and Togo at Their Common Border: Alhaji Kalabule Meets Nana Benz. 13 Boundaries, Communities and "`Re-Membering": Festivals And The Negotiation Of Difference -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 545-581
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-5110-4 , 0-8122-5110-5
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 329 Seiten
    Series Statement: The _Ethnography of Political Violence
    Uniform Title: Le _pardon et la rancur
    Keywords: Südliches Afrika Südafrika ; Frankreich ; Algerien ; Kolonie, französisch ; Postkolonialismus ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Rassenkonflikt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Konfliktmanagement ; Krieger ; Gewalt ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Entschädigung ; Biographische Methode ; African National Congress (ANC) ; Front de Libération Nationale ; Organisation de l'Armée Secrète ; OAS 〉 Organisation de l'Armée Secrète ; Organisation Armée Secrète 〉 Organisation de l'Armée Secrète
    Abstract: Reconciliation between political antagonists who went to war against each other is not a natural process. Hostility toward an enemy only slowly abates and the political resolution of a conflict is not necessarily followed by the immediate pacification of society and reconciliation among individuals. Under what conditions can a combatant be brought to understand the motivations of his enemies, consider them as equals, and develop a new relationship, going so far as to even forgive them? By comparing the experiences of veterans of the South African and Franco-Algerian conflicts, Laetitia Bucaille seeks to answer this question. She begins by putting the postconflict and postcolonial order that characterizes South Africa, France, and Algeria into perspective, examining how each country provided symbolic and material rewards to the veterans and how past conflict continues to shape the present. Exploring the narratives of ex-combatants, Bucaille also fosters an understanding of their intimate experiences as well as their emotions of pride, loss, and guilt. In its comparative analysis of South Africa and Algeria, Making Peace with Your Enemy reveals a paradox. In Algeria, the rhetoric of the regime is characterized by resentment toward colonizing France but relations between individuals are warm. However, in South Africa, democratization was based on official reconciliation but distance and wariness between whites and blacks prevail. Despite these differences, Bucaille argues, South African, Algerian, and French ex-adversaries face a similar challenge: how to extricate oneself from colonial domination and the violence of war in order to build relationships based on trust. (Klappentext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I. The Aftermath of Conflict: (Re)Forging the Political Order -- 1. South Africa: Sparing the Losers -- 2. Algeria: The Victory over Colonialism -- 3. France and the Algerian War: Forgetting or Endless Confrontation? -- Part II. Ex-Combatants and the Nation -- 4. South African Ex-Combatants: The Constraints of Reconciliation and the Law of the Market -- 5. The Ex-Combatants of the FLN: An Eternally Privileged "Revolutionary Family" -- 6. The Ex-Combatants of the OAS: From Exile to Overintegration -- Part III. War Narratives and Imaginaries of Violence -- 7. Collective Discourse -- 8. Perpetrating Violence -- 9. The Intimate Ordeal of Torture -- Part IV. The Demands of Justice and Recognition -- 10. Offering Forgiveness/Demanding Apology -- 11. Extricating Oneself from Domination -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Acknowledgements
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-981-4722-75-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, [7 ungezählte], 720 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprint
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Orale Geschichte ; Orale Tradition ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Entwicklung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Sawuinseln 〈Inselgruppe, Indonesien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 552-567
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-8160-0 , 978-1-351-21000-3 / (eBook), 978-1-351-20997-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 169 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Ungleichheit ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Politik ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Recht, internationales
    Abstract: This book examines the relationship between inequalities and identities in the context of an unprecedented state advocacy of human rights with a distinct emphasis on (ethnic) group rights in post-civil war Ethiopia. The analysis is set against the background of a dramatic state remaking by a rebellion movement (the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front - EPRDF) that seized control of the Ethiopian state in 1991, after a decisive battlefield victory over an unpopular regime. The new government of former rebels pledged to institute a new system of ethnic self-government that celebrated ethnic diversity with a firm pledge to guarantee basic human rights. After nearly three decades in office, however, the Ethiopian government is challenged by the resilience of identity-based inequalities it ostensibly sought to end, and by protests against its own policies and practices that intensified inequality. The events in Ethiopia, reverberating throughout the Horn of Africa, have inspired heated and often polarized debates between academics, policy experts, political activists, and the media. Data D. Barata contributes to this debate through a nuanced ethnographic analysis of why identities with distinct notions of inequality persist, even after relentless interventions and ideological repudiations. The contestations and struggles over political representation, local governance, cultural identities, land and religion that the book examines are shaped, one way or another, by the global human rights discourse that has inspired millions of Africans to confront entrenched structures of power. This book will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of anthropology, African studies, political science, sociology and cultural studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Issues, Debates and Perspectives  2. New Beginning to an Old Nation: An Ethnography of State Reform and Human Rights Politics  3. Cultural Identities and Unequal Citizenship: Clans, Status Groups and the Capability to Claim Rights  4. Religion and Unequal Believers: The Protestants, the Orthodox Church, and the Indigenous Spirits in Tug of War  5. Contesting Land Rights in Shifting Political Contexts: A Battle Unlike Any Other  6. Conclusion: Identities and Equal Rights in a New Key
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    London : I.B. Tauris
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-428-2 , 978-1-83860-886-6/(EPUB eBook) , 978-1-83860-887-3/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 267 Seiten
    Edition: new paperback edition
    Keywords: Simbabwe Macht ; Führer, politischer ; Politik ; Biographie ; Mugabe, Robert Gabriel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 243-254
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  • 27
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-224-1 , 1-84701-224-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 186 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Edition: first published in hardback
    Series Statement: Eastern Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Amhara ; Landnahme ; Reform ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Landwirtschaft ; Bauer ; Bauerntum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik
    Abstract: An alternative analysis of the impact of the 1975 land reforms on peasant land rights, rural inequality and development in Ethiopia's Amhara highlands; essential reading for those engaged in research and policymaking in peasant studies, land and agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Svein Ege -- Peasant land tenure: a critical review / Svein Ege -- The Dersha system: rethinking land tenure under the Därg / Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Gojam under the Därg / Yigremew Adal and Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Baba Säat, North Wälo / Harald Aspen -- Rural land and urban aspirations: future orientation in a time of change / Harald Aspen -- An unstable land tenure system / Svein Ege -- Conclusion / Harald Aspen.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-179
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 239 Seiten, 4,19 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 25
    Keywords: Konfliktmanagement Terrorismus ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Sudan ; Somalia ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; USA ; Mittelamerika ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Gumuz ; Oromo ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Mongolei ; China
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and organisation of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment (IMPRS REMEP) - Sureau, Timm P.: Acknowledgements -- Section One: Introductory Texts - Section Two: Dissertation Summaries
    Note: 32 Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch, zum grössten Teil Kurzfassungen von Dissertationen
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  • 29
    ISBN: 978-981-3250-87-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Singapur Fauna ; Beziehungen Mensch-Tier ; Humanökologie ; Imperialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichte
    Abstract: One of the areas of fastest-growing interest in the humanities and social sciences in recent years has been the history of animals. Imperial Creatures fills a gap in that field by looking across species at animals in a urban colonial setting. If imperialism is a series of power relationships, Timothy P. Barnard argues, then it necessarily involves not only the subjugation of human communities, but also of animals. What was the relationship between those two processes in colonial Singapore? How did interactions with animals enable changes in interactions between people?Through a multidisciplinary consideration of fauna, Imperial Creatures weaves together a series of tales to document how animals were cherished, monitored, employed, and slaughtered in a colonial society. All animals, including humans, Barnard shows, have been creatures of imperialism in Singapore. Their stories teach us lessons about the structures that upheld such a society and how it developed over time, lessons of relevance to animal historians, to historians of Singapore, and to urban historians and imperial historians with an interest in environmental themes.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 244-258
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-85065-925-9 , 978-1-78738-224-4
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 229 Seiten
    Edition: paperback edition
    Series Statement: Crises in World Politics
    RVK:
    Keywords: Terrorismus Jihad ; Islam und Politik ; Islamische Staaten ; Politik ; Macht ; Weltgeschichte ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Faisal Devji argues that new forms of militancy, such as the actions of al-Qaeda, are informed by the same desire for agency and equality that animates other humanitarian interventions, such as environmentalism and pacifism. To the militant, victimized Muslims are more than just symbols of ethnic and religious persecution-they represent humanity's centuries-long struggle for legitimacy and agency. Acts of terror, therefore, are fueled by the militant's desire to become a historical actor on the global stage. Though they have yet to build concrete political institutions, militant movements have formed a kind of global society, and as Devji makes clear, this society pursues the same humanitarian objectives that drive more benevolent groups.
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-0-253-04379-5 , 978-0-253-04376-4 /Hb. , 978-0-253-04378-8 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 294 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Public Cultures of the Middle East and North Africa
    RVK:
    Keywords: Naher Osten Arabische Staaten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Süd-Asien ; Libanon ; Scharia ; Pakistan ; Taliban ; Paschtune ; Marokko ; Iran ; Afghanistan ; Lyrik ; Intellektuelle ; Politik ; Sicherheit ; Anthropologie, politische ; Feldforschung ; Ethnomethodologie ; Rechtsethnologie ; Recht, islamisches ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Despite a rich history of ethnographic research in Middle Eastern societies, the region is frequently portrayed as marginal to anthropology. The contributors to this volume reject this view and show how the Middle East is in fact vital to the discipline and how Middle Eastern anthropologists have developed theoretical and methodological tools that address and challenge the region's political, ethical, and intellectual concerns. The contributors to this volume are students of Paul Dresch, an anthropologist known for his incisive work on Yemeni tribalism and customary law. As they expand upon his ideas and insights, these essays ask questions that have long preoccupied anthropologists, such as how do place, point of view, and style combine to create viable bodies of knowledge; how is scholarship shaped by the historical context in which it is located; and why have duration and form become so problematic in the study of Middle Eastern societies? Special attention is given to understanding local terms, contested knowledge claims, what remains unseen and unsaid in social life, and to cultural patterns and practices that persist over long stretches of time, seeming to predate and outlast events. Ranging from Morocco to India, these essays offer critical but sensitive approaches to cultural difference and the distinctiveness of the anthropological project in the Middle East. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction. On the left hand of knowledge / Judith Scheele and Andrew Shryok -- 1. Dialogues of three: making sense of patterns that outlast events / Andrew Shryock -- 2. Totality and infinity: Sharia ethnography in Lebanon / Morgan Clarke -- 3. A mirror for fieldworkers / Christa Salamandra -- 4. Who are the Taliban? The deflection of truth among tribal Pashtuns in Pakistan / Ammara Maqsood -- 5. Secrecy and continuity in Rajasthan / Anastasia Piliavsky -- 6. The place of strangers in Moroccan domesticity: nostalgia, secrets, and the continuity of scandal / Mary Montgomery -- 7. Claiming an individual name: revisiting the personhood debate with Afghan poets in Iran / Zuzanna Olszewska -- 8. Segmentation versus tyranny: politics as empirical philosophy / Judith Scheele -- 9. The republic of precarity: 'Abd al-Fattah al-Sisi, trickster politician / Walter Armbrust -- Afterword: experience and its modes / Paul Dresch -- References cited -- Index
    Note: "This book is the result of a two-day workshop, "People versus Humankind", held at All Souls College, Oxford" (Acknowledgements)Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [255]-283
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-201-4
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 211 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.4/60995
    Keywords: Pazifischer Raum Ozeanien ; Melanesien ; New Zealand ; Sachkultur ; Materielle Kultur ; Flora ; Baststoff ; Handwerk ; Architektur ; Politik ; Wissenschaft ; Tradition ; Design ; Innovation ; Rohstoff ; Soziales Leben ; Wissen, lokales
    Abstract: How does design and innovation shape people's lives in the Pacific? Focusing on plant materials from the region, How Materials Matter reveals ways in which a variety of people - from craftswomen and scientists to architects and politicians - work with materials to transform worlds. Recognizing the fragile and ephemeral nature of plant fibres, this work delves into how the biophysical properties of certain leaves and their aesthetic appearance are utilized to communicate information and manage different forms of relations. It breaks new ground by situating plant materials at the centre of innovation in a region.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements List of Illustrations. Introduction: Materials and design. PART I: MATERIALS UNDER THE MICROSCOPE. Chapter 1. On the Materials of Mats Chapter 2. Materials on the Move Chapter 3. What's in a Plant Leaf? PART II: MATERIALS: DESIGN: TRANSFORMATION. Chapter 4. Of Canoes and Troughs Chapter 5. Enclosures and Disclosures. PART III: MATERIAL FUTURES. Chapter 6. Returning Cultural Knowledge in a Digital Design Context Chapter 7. Material Histories and the Changing Nature of Museum Collections. Conclusion: Towards a New Understanding of Materiality. Bibliography Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 187-200
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    Basel : Basler Afrika Bibliographien
    ISBN: 978-3-906927-12-1 , 978-3-906927-13-8 / (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 118 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Namibia Bier ; Unternehmen ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialpolitik ; Schwarze ; Ungleichheit
    Abstract: Namibian beer is celebrated as an inextricable part of Namibian nationalism, both within domestic borders and across global markets. But for decades on end, the same brew was not available to the black population as a consequence of colonial politics. This book aims to explain how a European style beer has been transformed from an icon of white settlers into a symbol of the independent Namibian nation. The unusual focus on beer offers valuable insight into the role of companies in identity formation and thus highlights an understudied aspect of Namibian history, namely business-state relations.
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-49255-3 , 978-1-108-59220-8 / (ebook) , 978-1-108-65718-1 / (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 305 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.7680954
    Keywords: Indien Hijra ; Transsexualität ; Transvestiten ; LGBT ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechtsumwandlung ; Kriminalität ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Großbritannien ; Postkolonialismus ; Elite, traditionelle ; Wertvorstellung, kulturelle
    Abstract: In 1865, the British rulers of north India resolved to bring about the gradual 'extinction' of transgender Hijras. This book, the first in-depth history of the Hijra community, illuminates the colonial and postcolonial governance of gender and sexuality and the production of colonial knowledge. From the 1850s, colonial officials and middle class Indians increasingly expressed moral outrage at Hijras' feminine gender expression, sexuality, bodies and public performances. To the British, Hijras were an ungovernable population that posed a danger to colonial rule. In 1871, the colonial government passed a law that criminalised Hijras, with the explicit aim of causing Hijras' 'extermination'. But Hijras evaded police, kept on the move, broke the law and kept their cultural traditions alive. Based on extensive archival work in India and the UK, Jessica Hinchy argues that Hijras were criminalised not simply because of imported British norms, but due to a complex set of local factors, including elite Indian attitudes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Part I. Solving the 'Eunuch Problem': 1. The Hijra panic; 2. An ungovernable population; 3. Hijras and Indian middle class morality; 4. The 'gradual extirpation' of the Hijra; Part II. Multiple Narratives of Hijra-Hood: 5. The Hijra archive; 6. Hijra life histories; Part III. Surviving Criminalisation and Elimination: 7. Classifying illegible bodies, contesting colonial categories; 8. Policing, evading, surviving; 9. Saving children to eliminate Hijras; 10. Conclusion; 11. Postscript: Hijras and the state in postcolonial South Asia.
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0123-2 , 978-1-4780-0158-4 , 978-1-4780-0266-6 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 332 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Theory in Forms
    DDC: 967.2102
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gabun Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, französisch ; Kannibalismus ; Vampir ; Hexerei ; Fetisch ; Magie ; Objekt, magisch ; Nativismus ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Afrika-Bild
    Abstract: In 'Colonial Transactions' Florence Bernault moves beyond the racial divide that dominates colonial studies of Africa. Instead, she illuminates the strange and frightening imaginaries that colonizers and colonized shared on the ground. Bernault looks at Gabon from the late nineteenth century to the present, historicizing the most vivid imaginations and modes of power in Africa today: French obsessions with cannibals, the emergence of vampires and witches in the Gabonese imaginary, and the use of human organs for fetishes. Struggling over objects, bodies, agency, and values, colonizers and colonized entered relations that are better conceptualized as "transactions." Together they also shared an awareness of how the colonial situation broke down moral orders and forced people to use the evil side of power. This foreshadowed the ways in which people exercise agency in contemporary Africa, as well as the proliferation of magical fears and witchcraft anxieties in present-day Gabon. Overturning theories of colonial and postcolonial nativism, this book is essential reading for historians and anthropologists of witchcraft, power, value, and the body.
    Description / Table of Contents: A siren, an empty shrine, and a photograph -- Charms and their double lives -- Carnal fetishism -- The value of people -- Cannibal mirrors -- Eating.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-320
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-1-108-42833-0 , 978-1-108-56631-5 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 348 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 142
    DDC: 305.89653096743
    Keywords: Afrika Sahara ; Kamerun ; Tschad ; Sudan ; Tubu ; Donza ; Tuareg ; Zaghawa ; Wadai ; Kanem ; Republik Niger ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, französisch ; Goukouni Oueddei ; Habré, Hissein ; Hissène Habré 〉 Habré, Hissein ; Qaddafi, Mu'ammar al- ; Gaddafi, Muammar al- 〉 Qaddafi, Mu'ammar al- ; Al-Gaddafi, Muammar 〉 Qaddafi, Mu'ammar al- ; Nachtigal, Gustav ; Tombalbaye, François-Ngarta
    Abstract: Despite being central to the development of Saharan regional connectivity, northern Chad has been closed to researchers since the late 1960s and thus remains virtually unknown to scholarship. Based on long-term fieldwork, The Value of Disorder is an original and in-depth account of the area and its Tubu majority inhabitants. Julien Brachet and Judith Scheele examine trans-border connectivity and trade; civil war and rebellion; wealth creation and dispersal; labour and gender relations; and aspirations to moral autonomy in northern Chad from an internal point of view - a point of view that in turn participates in a dynamic process of regional interdependence. Vividly ethnographic, the book gives precedence to local categories of value, while asking broader questions about the nature of non-state regional political organisation. Questions that inform current political developments in the Sahara more widely, and have the potential to challenge key concepts in Saharan studies and the social sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction --1. A never-ending conquest: settlement and the making of a Saharan town -- 2. Fifty shades of Khaki: armed conflict and other entanglements -- 3. Trouble in the Palm-Grove: labour, status, ownership -- 4. Tricks of trade: production, protection and predation --5. Great ploys and small expectations: accumulation and dispersal in a half-world -- 6. The state encompassed: everyday disorder, the aesthetics of violence, and the political imagination -- Conclusion -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 314-340
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-135-2 , 1-78920-135-7 , 1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-129-1 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Politik ; Regierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Multikulturalität ; Differenzierung ; Integration ; Migration
    Abstract: The arrival in 2015 and 2016 of over one million asylum seekers and refugees in Germany had major social consequences and gave rise to extensive debate about the nature of cultural diversity and collective life. This volume examines the responses and implications of what was widely seen as the most major and contested social change since reunification. It combines in-depth studies based on anthropological fieldwork with analyses of the longer trajectories of migration and social change, and its original analyses have significance not only for Germany but also for the understanding of diversity and difference in a wider sense.
    Description / Table of Contents: Making germans and non-germans -- Language as battleground : "speaking" the nation, lingual citizenship and diversity management in postunification Germany / Uli Linke -- Diversity and unity : political and conceptual answers to experiences of differences and diversities in Germany / Friedrich Heckmann -- Jews, muslims and the ritual male circumcision debate : religious diversity and social inclusion in Germany / Gokce Yurdakul -- Potential for change -- Islam, vernacular culture and creativity in Stuttgart / Petra Kuppinger -- "Neukolln is where I live; it's now there I'm from" : children of migrants navigating belonging in a rapidly changing urban space in Berlin / Carola Tize and Ria Reis -- The post-migrant paradigm / Naika Foroutan -- Refugee encounters -- New year's eve, sexual violence and moral panics : ruptures and continuities in Germany's integration regime / Kira Kosnick -- Solidarity with refugees: negotiations of proximity and memory / Serhat Karakayali -- Negotiating cultural difference in Dresden's Pegida movement and Berlin's refugee church / Jan-Jonathan Bock -- New initiatives and directions -- Interstitial agents : negotiating migration and diversity in theatre / Jonas Tinius -- Articulating a noncitizen politics : nation-state pity versus democratic inclusion / Damani J. Partridge -- The refugees-welcome movement : a new form of political action / Werner Schiffauer -- Concluding reflection: refugee futures and the politics of belonging / Sharon Macdonald -- Index.
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-69371-5 , 978-1-315-52969-1/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 577 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Routledge Worlds
    Keywords: Melanesien Ethnographie ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Gewalt ; Massenmedien ; Klimawandel ; Geopolitik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Materielle Kultur ; kulturelles Eigentum ; Entwicklung ; Ressource ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This wide-ranging volume captures the diverse range of societies and experiences that form what has come to be known as Melanesia. It covers prehistoric, historic and contemporary issues, and includes work by art historians, political scientists, geographers and anthropologists. The chapters range from studies of subsistence, ritual and ceremonial exchange to accounts of state violence, new media and climate change. The `Melanesian world' assembled here raises questions that cut to the heart of debates in the human sciences today, with profound implications for the ways in which scholars across disciplines can describe and understand human difference. This impressive collection of essays represents a valuable resource for scholars and students alike.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures. List of tables. List of contributors. Preface. Maps of the region and its language groups. 1 Introduction: the challenge of Melanesia - Eric Hirsch and Will Rollason. PART I: HISTORICAL CONTEXT. 2 The archaeology of Melanesia - Glenn Summerhayes. 3 Melanesia: a region and a history - Max Quanchi. 4 Missionaries in the Melanesian world - John Barker. PART II: GEO-POLITICAL, LINGUISTIC AND REGIONAL OVERVIEWS. 5 Geo-political overview of Melanesia - Stewart Firth. 6 Melanesia as a zone of language diversity - Alan Rumsey. 7 Regional overview: from diversity to multiple singularities - Jaap Timmer. PART III: ECONOMY AND LIVELIHOOD. 8 Subsistence food production in Melanesia - R.M. Bourke. 9 Class, labour and consumption in urban Melanesia - Lorena Gibson. 10 Money schemes in contemporary Melanesia - John Cox. 11 Cash crops and markets - Timothy L.M. Sharp and Mark Busse. 12 Searching for Melanesian urbanity - Michael Goddard. PART IV: GOVERNMENT, POLITICS AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS. 13 Sovereignty, civil conflict and ethnicity - Matthew G. Allen. 14 Local government and politics: forms and aspects of authority - Steffen Dalsgaard. 15 Security governance in Melanesia: police, prisons and crime - Sinclair Dinnen. 16 Gender relations and human rights in Melanesia - Martha Macintyre. 17 Health, institutions and governance in Melanesia - Alice Street. 18 Owning the law in Melanesia - Melissa Demian and Benedicta Rousseau. PART V: RELIGION, CHURCH, RITUAL AND EXCHANGE PRACTICES. 19 `Witchcraft' and `sorcery' in Melanesia - Knut Rio. 20 Charismatic churches, revivalism and new religious movements - Annelin Eriksen and Michelle MacCarthy. 21 Cargo cult post mortem - Lamont Lindstrom. 22 Big men, ceremonial exchange and life-cycle events - Keir Martin. 23 Interpreting initiation in Melanesia: past and present - Pascale Bonnemere. PART VI: ART, MATERIAL CULTURE AND CULTURAL HERITAGE. 24 Museums and cultural centres in Melanesia: a series of experiments - Lissant Bolton. 25 Creation and destruction in Melanesian material culture - Anna-Karina Hermkens. 26 Contemporary art in Melanesia: from grassroots to national identity? - Eva Ch. Raabe. 27 Melanesian worlds of music and dance - Michael Webb. 28 The Melanesian world of paradise tourism: reflections on time, travel and cultural performance - John P. Taylor. PART VII: DEVELOPMENT AND RESOURCES. 29 Places and paths in Melanesian landscapes - Borut Telban. 30 Extractive industries in Melanesia - Glenn Banks. 31 Climate change in the islands and the highlands: Melanesian manifestations, experiences and actions - Edvard Hviding and Camilla Borrevik. 32 Western conservation in Melanesia: biodiversity conservation - for whom, by whom, and according to whom? - Bridget M. Henning. 33 New media, new Melanesia? - Geoffrey Hobbis. 34 Afterword - Marilyn Strathern. Index
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-2-8111-2624-7 , 2-8111-2624-4
    Language: French
    Pages: 158 Seiten
    Keywords: Westafrika Mali ; Kamerun ; Tschad ; Geschichte ; Regierung ; Legitimität ; Staat, moderner ; Politik ; Postkolonialismus ; Gewalt
    Abstract: Les classes politiques africaines ont choisi, au lendemain des indépendances, de reproduire le cadre territorial hérité de la colonisation et ont entériné le principe de l`État-nation. Ce dernier contredit la plupart des ressorts politiques, économiques, culturels des sociétés africaines. Mais il a aussi fait l`objet de processus d`appropriation souvent massive, et toujours créative, de la part de l`ensemble de leurs acteurs.Cette double réalité rend insuffisantes la plupart des interprétations qui mettent l`accent sur des contradictions supposées insurmontables entre un État hérité de la colonisation et les sociétés du cru, sous la forme d`un jeu à somme nulle. Les choses sont en fait plus compliquées. Car les régimes de légitimité, de sécurité, de responsabilité sociale, d`enrichissement, de représentation culturelle et politique du « bon gouvernement » participent simultanément de ces deux dimensions historiques, d`espaces différents, de durées disparates qui s`encastrent les unes dans les autres plutôt qu`elles ne se succèdent.Cette distorsion inhérente aux sociétés africaines contemporaines est source d`ambivalence, plutôt que d`ambiguïté comme le pensaient Cheikh Hamidou Kane et Georges Balandier. Elle rend problématique l`institutionnalisation d`une gouvernance de la transparence, et tend à inscrire la compétition politique, l`accumulation de la richesse et la lutte sociale dans l`ordre de la violence.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. - L`espace historique de l`Afrique occidentale et saharienne. - Des empires aux États-nations postcoloniaux. - Historicité et gouvernance contemporaine au Mali. - Zones commerciales et gains marginaux. - Le legs de l`esclavage. - La mémoire historique dans le royaume d`Oku, au Cameroun. - Situations et moments d`historicité. - Le moment Sida. - Les terroirs historiques. - Le terroir historique de Djenné, au Mali. - La combinatoire conflictuelle du bassin du lac Tchad. - Le moment de l`État colonial. - Les trois grandes transformations de l`ordre colonial. - L`appropriation de l`État colonial par les sociétés africaines. - La réinvention de l`État colonial par les sociétés africaines. - La gouvernance par le bas. - Persistance et contraintes des pratiques de mobilité. - La politique de la vache au Mali. - Les nouvelles formes de la participation civique. - Vers un « gouvernement dans la violence » ?. - Dissidence économique et unité nationale au Mali
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  • 40
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3966-6 , 978-0-8165-4026-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.800985/09032
    Keywords: Peru Anden ; Indianer, Südamerika ; Inka ; Indigenität ; Intellektuelle ; Quelle ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, spanisch ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Weiße ; Kritik ; Guamán Poma de Ayala, Felipe ; Vega, Garcilaso de la
    Abstract: The conquest and colonization of the Americas marked the beginning of a social, economic, and cultural change of global scale. Most of what we know about how colonial actors understood and theorized this complex historical transformation comes from Spanish sources. This makes the few texts penned by Indigenous intellectuals in colonial times so important: they allow us to see how some of those who inhabited the colonial world in a disadvantaged position thought and felt about it.This book shines light on Indigenous perspectives through a novel interpretation of the works of the two most important Amerindian intellectuals in the Andes, Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala and Garcilaso de la Vega, el Inca. Building on but also departing from the predominant scholarly position that views Indigenous-Spanish relations as the clash of two distinct cultures, Gonzalo Lamana argues that Guaman Poma and Garcilaso were the first Indigenous activist intellectuals and that they developed post-racial imaginaries four hundred years ago. Their texts not only highlighted Native peoples' achievements, denounced injustice, and demanded colonial reform, but they also exposed the emerging Spanish thinking and feeling on race that was at the core of colonial forms of discrimination. These authors aimed to alter the way colonial actors saw each other and, as a result, to change the world in which they lived.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-1-3500-7413-2 , 978-1-3500-7414-9 / (e-book) , 978-1-3500-7415-6 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 207 Seiten
    DDC: 394.1/2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ernährung Nahrungsmittel ; Essen ; Nationalismus ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politik ; Landwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Anthropologie, kulinarische
    Abstract: What do deep fried mars bars, cod, and Bulgarian yoghurt have in common? Each have become symbolic foods with specific connotations, located to a very specific place and country. This book explores the role of food in society as a means of interrogating the concept of the nation-state and its sub-units, and reveals how the nation-state in its various disguises has been and is changing in response to accelerated globalisation. The chapters investigate various stages of national food: its birth, emergence, and decline, and why sometimes no national food emerges. By collecting and analysing a wide range of case studies from countries including Portugal, Mexico, the USA, Bulgaria, Scotland, and Israel, the book illustrates ways in which various social forces work together to shape social and political realities concerning food. The contributors, hailing from anthropology, history, sociology and political science, investigate the significance of specific food cultures, cuisines, dishes, and ingredients, and their association with national identity. In so doing, it becomes clearer how these two things interact, and demonstrates the scope and direction of the current study of food and nationalism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Notes on contributors Introduction Venetia Johannes (University of Oxford, UK), Atsuko Ichijo (Kingston University, UK) and Ronald Ranta (Kingston University, UK) Part One: The `Template': The `Orthodox' Emergence and Development of National Food 1. Salt Cod and the Making of a Portuguese National Cuisine Jose Sobral (Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal) 2. The Cookbook in Mexico: A Founding Document of the Modern Nation Sarah Bak-Geller Corona (Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico) 3. Potica: The Leavened Bread that Reinvented Slovenia Ana Tominc (Queen Margaret University, UK) and Andreja Vezovnik (University of Ljubljana, Slovenia) 4. Bacillus Bulgaricus: The Breeding of National Pride Nevena Nancheva (Kingston University, UK) 5. Food and Nationalism in an Independent Ghana Brandi Simpson Miller (SOAS, UK) Part Two: Contemporary Accounts of the Emergence and Development of National Food 6. 'Signifying poverty, class and nation through Scottish foods: From Haggis to Deep-Fried Mars Bars' Joy Fraser (George Mason University, USA) and Christine Knight (Sheffield Hallam University, UK) 7. Catalan Culinary Nationalism: A Contemporary Case study Venetia Johannes (University of Oxford, UK) 8. National Cuisine and Regional Identities in Costa Rica Mona Nikolic (Freie Universitat Berlin, Germany) 9. Ethnicity, Class and Nation in the Chilean Cuisine Isabel M. Aguilera Bornand (Tarapaca University, Chile) Part Three: Critical Accounts of National Food 10. Does Israeli Food Exist? The Multifaceted and Complex Making of a National Food Ronald Ranta (Kingston University, UK) and Claudia Raquel Prieto-Piastro (King's Colleage London, UK) 11. Obliterating or Reviving the Nonexisting nation Liora Gvion (The Kibbutzim College of Education in Tel Aviv, Israel) 12. Nationalism, Culinary Coherence and the Case of the United States: An Empirical or Conceptual Problem? Amy Trubek (University of Vermon, US) 13. The Canadian Cuisine Fallacy Nicolas Fabien-Ouellet (University of Vermont, US) 14. 'They're Always Eating Cuy': Food Regionalism and Transnationalism in Ecuador and the Andes Emma-Jayne Abbots, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, UK. Conclusion Atsuko Ichijo (Kingston University, UK) References Index
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1-108-47280-X , 978-1-108-47280-7 , 978-1-108-65928-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 360 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 141
    DDC: 364.1532096875
    RVK:
    Keywords: Südafrika Ethnie, Afrika ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Xhosa ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Sexualität ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: Elizabeth Thornberry uses historical evidence to shed light on South Africa's contemporary epidemic of sexual violence. Drawing on over a thousand cases from a diverse set of courts, Thornberry reconstructs the history of rape in South Africa's Eastern Cape, from the precolonial era to the triumph of legal and sexual segregation, and digs deep into questions of conceptions of sexual consent. Through this process, Thornberry also demonstrates the political stakes of disputes over sexual consent, and the ways in which debates over the regulation of sexuality shaped both white and black politics in this period. From customary authority to missionary Christianity and humanitarian liberalism to segregationism, political claims implied theories of sexual consent, and enabled distinctive claims to control female sexuality. The political history of rape illuminates not only South Africa's contemporary crisis of sexual violence, but the entangled histories of law, sexuality, and politics across the globe.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: writing the history of rape; 1. Custom and consent in Xhosaland; 2. Sex and spiritual power; 3. Liberalism and the colonial law of sexual violence; 4. Rape and racial boundaries; 5. Navigating the politics of consent; Conclusion: rape and the postcolony; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 311 - 337
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38014-1 , 978-90-04-38017-2 /eBook
    ISSN: 2211-1441
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 276 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African History 7
    Keywords: Goldküste Ghana ; Benin ; Westafrika ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, holländisch ; Kolonialtruppe ; Niederlande ; Dänemark ; Großbritannien ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa
    Abstract: Long regarded as disturbing remnants of the Atlantic slave trade, the European forts and castles of West Africa have attained iconic positions as universally significant historical monuments and world heritage tourist destinations. This volume of original contributions by leading Africanists presents extensive new historical views of the forts in Ghana and Benin, providing both impetus and a scholarly basis for further research and fresh debate about their historical and geographical contexts; their role in the slave trade; the economic and political connections, centred on the forts, between the Europeans and local African polities; and their place in variously focused heritage studies and endeavours.
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 7 Beiträge
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-766-4 , 978-1-78533-749-9 , 978-1-78238-767-1/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Keywords: Ritual und Zeremonie Übergangsritual ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 45
    ISBN: 1-5275-1345-9 , 978-1-5275-1345-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 529 Seiten
    Keywords: Uganda Buganda ; Ankole ; Bunyoro ; Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte, vorkoloniale ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kolonisierung ; Kolonie, britisch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Dekolonisation ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Christentum ; Mission, christliche ; Kenia ; Amin Dada, Idi (ca. 1925-2003) ; Kagwa, Apolo (1865-1926) ; Mutesa II., Buganda, König (1924-1969) ; Obote, Milton (1924-2005)
    Abstract: In the scramble for Africa, Britain took a lion`s share of the continent. It occupied and controlled vast territories, including the Uganda Protectorate - which it ruled for 68 years. Early administrators in the region encountered the progressive kingdom of Buganda, which they incorporated into the British Empire. Under the guise of protection, indirect rule and patronage, Britain overran, plundered and disempowered the kingdom`s traditional institutions. On liquidation of the Empire, Buganda was coaxed into a problematic political order largely dictated from London. Today, 56 years after independence, the kingdom struggles to rediscover itself within Uganda`s fragile politics. Based on newly de-classified records, this book reconstructs a history of the machinations underpinning British imperial interests in (B)Uganda and the personalities who embodied colonial rule. It addresses Anglo-Uganda relations, demonstrating how Uganda`s politics reflects its colonial past, and the forces shaping its future. It is a far-reaching examination of British rule in (B)uganda, questioning whether it was designed for protection, for patronage or for plunder.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Acronyms -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- A Note on the Toponym (B)Uganda -- Foreword -- Introduction -- Phase I. Conquest and Consolidation of British Rule in Uganda (1894-1939) -- Phase II. Rattling the Colonial Order and African Agency During and After the Second World War (1939-1952) -- Phase III. Decolonisation and the Resurgence of Buganda (1952-1960) -- Phase IV. Britain`s Scramble out of Uganda and the Struggle for Power in a New Uganda (1960-1962) -- Phase V. Anglo-Uganda Relations Under Obote, Amin and Museveni in Post-Independence Uganda -- Conclusion. The Legacy of British Rule on Uganda`s Integration and the Future -- Appendix I. Uganda`s Colonial and Postcolonial Leaders -- Appendix II. Extract from Lord Lugard`s Case for Colonial Rule: Early Efforts in Nyasaland and Uganda -- Appendix III. A Memorandum by Oliver Lyttelton, Secretary of State for the Colonies on Britain`s Plans to Depose and Deport Kabaka Mutesa II, 17 November, 1953 -- Appendix IV. A Memorandum to Queen Elizabeth II Submitted by Members of the Lukiiko of the Kingdom of Buganda Concerning the Termination of British Protection -- Appendix V. A Memorandum on the Funeral Ceremonies of Kabaka Mutesa II -- Appendix VI. Secessionism in Africa: Comparing Buganda, Katanga and Biafra`s Struggle for Independence -- Images -- Bibliography -- List of Cases -- Glossary of Terms -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 499 - 511
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  • 46
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-9493-0 , 978-1-4875-9492-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 224 Seiten
    Keywords: Digitale Medien Massenkommunikation ; Schriftsteller ; Popular Culture ; Öffentlichkeit ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 195-196
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-3-643-13898-9
    Language: German
    Pages: iv, 184 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Geschichte 146
    Keywords: Deutsches Reich Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Außenpolitik ; Armenien ; Kreta ; Türkei ; Marokko ; Balkan ; Macht ; Machtverhältnis ; Historiographie ; Politische Ökonomie ; Bismarck, Otto von [Leben und Werk] ; Wilhelm II., Deutsches Reich, Kaiser [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Nach 1878 erschlossen deutsche Industrie und Finanzwirtschaft den türkischen Teil des Osmanischen Reiches als Absatzmarkt. Bismarck gelang die Integration dieses Engagements in seine Gleichgewichtspolitik, zugleich nutzte er die Region als Labor für seine Suche nach außenpolitischen Handlungsmöglichkeiten. Unter seinen Nachfolgern führte das wirtschaftliche Supremat Deutschlands zu wachsender Entfremdung mit dem Empire. Die Studie weist nach, dass diese politisch-ökonomischen Interessensgegensätze im Vorderen Orient in der deutschsprachigen Historiografie bislang unzureichend gewürdigt wurden.
    Note: Dissertation, Universität Duisburg-Essen, 2017
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-04800-3 , 978-1-315-17045-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 162 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Eurasien Sibirien ; Russland ; Kasachstan ; Indien ; Politik ; Weltgeschichte ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Maitreya-Bewegung ; Kult ; Veda
    Abstract: "Eurasia has assumed importance in the post-Soviet period and the peoples of Siberia have distinctive historico-cultural similarities with the Indian Himalayas due to common traditions and Buddhist culture. The Eurasianism of Russia brings it closer to India in historico-cultural, political and economic terms. Another important player in Eurasia is Kazakhstan, which has been highlighting the importance of Eurasianism. These relations provide an opportunity for India to engage in collaborative endeavours with the Eurasian countries. This book provides detailed analyses on the historico-cultural linkages between Eurasia (Buryatia, Khakassia ,Tuva and Altai Republics of Russian Fediferation) and India through history. It also examines the process of the revival of indigenous traditions in the region in the post-Soviet period, the importance of the Eurasian vector in Russian and Kazakhstan's foreign policy and the development of the Eurasian Economic Union and the implications this will have for India. Eminent academics and area specialists from Buryatia, Altai, Khakassia, Moscow, Kazakhstan and India have contributed to this book which provides a first hand view of the linkages between India and the Siberian region of India. Eurasia and India also includes rare photographs of the traces of Indian culture in Siberia. Offering a new undiferstanding of the significant and strategic Indian ties to Eurasian states, this book will be of interest to academics studying Eurasian and Central Asian society and geopolitics, International Relations and South and Central Asian Studies."--Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Devendra Kaushik -- Historical and cultural role of Indian Mitra & Maitreya cults in the uniting process of Eurasia / Sergey Lepekhov -- The Vedic constants of historical and cultural kinship of the peoples of Siberia and India / I.A. Zhernosenko -- Eurasia and India: historical-cultural linkages / K. Warikoo -- Cultural links of southern Siberia and India: fine arts and music / M. V. Dorina -- Indian Buddhist heritage in central Asia and Eurasia / Baatr U. Kitinov -- Nikolai Roerich and Eurasia: the ambivalent horizon line / Rashmi Doraiswamy -- Shamanism in central Asia / V. N. Tuguzhekova -- Eurasian factor in Russian foreign policy: implications for India / Tatiana Shaumyan -- Eurasian vector of Kazakhstan's policy: relevance for India / Fatima Kukeyeva -- Eurasianism and Kazakhstan's foreign policy / Angira Sen Sarma -- International transport corridors of Eurasia: history, problems and perspectives / M. Baldano -- Eurasian regional economic cooperation: opportunities and challenges / Gatikrushna Mahanta
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-159
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-989-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 312 S.
    Keywords: Hinduismus Indien ; Politik ; Religion und Politik ; Philosophie ; Kultur ; Kultus ; Wallfahrt ; Kastenwesen ; Nationalismus ; Kritik
    Abstract: Hinduism is one of the world's oldest and greatest religious traditions. In captivating prose, Shashi Tharoor untangles its origins, its key philosophical concepts and texts. He explores everyday Hindu beliefs and practices, from worship to pilgrimage to caste, and touchingly reflects on his personal beliefs and relationship with the religion. Not one to shy from controversy, Tharoor is unsparing in his criticism of 'Hindutva', an extremist, nationalist Hinduism endorsed by India's current government. He argues urgently and persuasively that it is precisely because of Hinduism's rich diversity that India has survived and thrived as a plural, secular nation. If narrow fundamentalism wins out, Indian democracy itself is in peril.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 287-290
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  • 50
    ISBN: 978-3-496-01611-3 , 3-496-01611-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Ozeanien Südpazifik ; Mikronesien ; Bismarck-Archipel ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Neu-Britannien ; Palau Insel ; Deutschland ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialbeamter ; Mission ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte ; Katholik ; Religion, traditionelle ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Beziehungen Mission-Ethnologie ; Beziehungen Papua-Weiße ; Beziehungen Asien-Europa ; Photographie, ethnographische ; Ethnographie ; Historiographie ; Völkerschau ; Maske ; Ausstellung ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Tagungsbericht ; Schmidlin, Josef (1876-1944) ; Westfalen ; Rheinische Missionsgesellschaft
    Abstract: Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts gingen viele katholische Missionare nach Ozeanien, denn die Reichsregierung duldete nur deutsche Missionsgesellschaften bzw. -orden. Zwei Orden aus Münster, Westfalen übernahmen die Christianisierung in Papua-Neuguinea und Mikronesien. Ihre Herkunft ebenso wie ihre Tätigkeit in Ozeanien werden in dem Band aus verschiedenen Perspektiven betrachtet. Zudem widmen die Autor_innen sich den Verflechtungen zwischen Ozeanien und Deutschland, stellen ländliche Gesellschaften in Westfalen und Ozeanien im Vergleich dar und behandeln die Veränderungen in der deutschen Gesellschaft - etwa durch Handel oder die Verbreitung von Wissen über Ozeanien und die dort lebenden Menschen.
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort -- Einleitung: Mission in Ozeanien während der deutschen Kolonialzeit -- Mission und Kolonialismus -- Ländliche Gesellschaften im Vergleich: Westfalen - Ozeanien -- Verflechtungen zwischen Deutschland und Ozeanien - Abbildungsverzeichnis - Autorenverzeichnis
    Note: Enthält 22 Beiträge
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  • 51
    Book
    Book
    Rochester : University of Rochester Press
    ISBN: 978-1-58046-934-0
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Rochester Studies in African History and the Diaspora
    Keywords: Afrika Migration ; Diaspora ; Literatur ; Afrika-Bild ; Film ; Massenmedien ; Remigration ; Politik
    Abstract: This essay collection examines the representations of migration in African literature, film, and other visual media. Inspired by the proliferation of texts focused on this theme and the ongoing migration crises, essays in the volume probe the ways in which African cultural productions shape and are shaped by the migration debates, the contributions these productions make to an understanding of globalization, and the stylistic features of the works. The texts analyzed here include important recent writings and films that have yet to receive considerable scholarly attention, by artists such as Chimamanda Adichie, Teju Cole, Leila Aboulela, Noo Saro-Wiwa, and Marzek Allouache. Current scholarship on migration largely focuses on the journey from Third World spaces to the First World, thereby radically limiting our understanding of migratory flows. This project works against this lopsided analysis of migration and considers narratives of return as central to migratory flows. The book also invests in underanalyzed and underrepresented diasporas on the continent including the Lusophone and Indian diasporas. Unlike much scholarship on migration in African cultural studies, which tends to focus primarily on a genre (literature), a region, or a specific language, the current book emphasizes Africa's geographical and linguistic diversity by being attentive to Anglophone, Francophone, and Lusophone areas, as well as an array of texts encompassing various genres. CAJETAN IHEKA is Assistant Professor of English at the University of Alabama. JACK TAYLOR is Associate Professor of English at the University of Hawaii-Manoa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: The migration turn in African cultural productions / Cajetan Iheka and Jack Taylor -- African migration on the screen : films of migration -- Harragas, global subjects, and failed deterritorializations : the tragedies of illegal Mediterranean crossings in Maghrebi cinema / Vale´rie K. Orlando -- Nollywood comedies and visa lotteries : welfare states, borders, and migration as random invitation / Matthew H. Brown -- Accented cinema : the context of Nollywood / Tunde Onikoyi -- Migrations and representations : the cinema of Griot Dani Kouyat? / Daniela Ricci -- Forgotten diasporas : Lusophone and Indian diasporas -- Mami Wata, migrations, and miscegenation : transculturalism in Jose´ Eduardo Agualusa, Mia Couto, and Germano Almeida / Niyi Afolabi -- Poor migrant : poverty and striving in Nadine Gordimer's July's people and The pickup / S. Shankar -- Reimaging Blackness in a hybridized and racialized space : the visual landscapes of the Peruvian district of El Carmen, Chincha / Gilbert Ndi Shang -- Migration against the grain : narratives of return -- Reading space, subjectivity, and form in the twenty-first-century narrative of return / Madhu Krishnan -- Looking for Transwonderland : Noo Saro-Wiwa's Migration of the heart / Toni Pressley-Sanon -- The literary circulation of Teju Cole's Every day is for the thief / Connor Ryan -- Speculative migration and the project of futurity in Sylvestre Amoussou's Africa paradis / MaryEllen (Ellie) Higgins -- Migration and difference : indigeneity, race, religion, and poetry at the margins -- Monkeys from hell, Toubabs in Africa / Kenneth W. Harrow -- Mapping "sacred" space in Leila Aboulela's The translator and Minaret / Andrew H. Armstrong -- Waris Dirie, FGM, and the authentic voice / John C. Hawley -- Esiaba Irobi : poetry at the margins / Isidore Diala.
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    Acton, ACT : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-214-7 , 978-1-76046-215-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 279 Seiten
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph [36]
    Keywords: Australien New Zealand ; Tasmanien ; Rarotonga ; Südostasien ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Maori ; Mobilität ; Mission, christliche ; Kolonisierung ; Expedition ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Aborigine-Weiße ; Heirat ; Tuhaere, Paora [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This edited collection focuses on Aboriginal and Maori travel in colonial contexts. Authors in this collection examine the ways that Indigenous people moved and their motivations for doing so. Chapters consider the cultural aspects of travel for Indigenous communities on both sides of the Tasman. Contributors examine Indigenous purposes for mobility, including for community and individual economic wellbeing, to meet other Indigenous or non-Indigenous peoples and experience different cultures, and to gather knowledge or experience, or to escape from colonial intrusion.
    Note: Enthält 11 Beiträge
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  • 53
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-906-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 443 Seiten, 2 ungezählte Blätter Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Westafrika Togo, französisch ; Togo ; Benin ; Guinea ; Dahomey ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: The Slave Coast, situated in what is now the West African state of Benin, was the epicentre of the Atlantic Slave Trade. But it was also an inhospitable, surf-ridden coastline, subject to crashing breakers and devoid of permanent human settlement. Nor was it easily accessible from the interior due to a lagoon which ran parallel to the coast. The local inhabitants were not only sheltered against incursions from the sea, but were also locked off from it. Yet, paradoxically, it was this coastline that witnessed a thriving long-term commercial relation-ship between Europeans and Africans, based on the trans-Atlantic slave trade. How did it come about? How was it all organised? And how did the locals react to the opportunities these new trading relations offered them? The Kingdom of Dahomey is usually cited as the Slave Coast's archetypical slave raiding and slave trading polity. An inland realm, it was a latecomer to the slave trade, and simply incorporated a pre-existing system by dint of military prowess, which ultimately was to prove radically counterproductive. Fuglestad's book seeks to explain the Dahomean 'anomaly' and its impact on the Slave Coast's societies and polities.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 393 - 433
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0979-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Madhya Pradesh ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Dorf ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Leben ; Erziehung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik
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    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-316-61513-3 , 978-1-107-16333-1 , 978-1-316-68106-0 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 437 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Keywords: Kultur Recht ; Recht, westliches ; Recht, traditionelles ; Soziologie ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Großbritannien ; Scheidung ; Frau und Islam ; Beschneidung ; Frankreich ; Kolonie, französisch ; Differenzierung ; Recht, koloniales ; Frau ; Kanada ; Indianer, Kanada ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; USA ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Hopi ; Ruanda (Staat) ; Sierra Leone ; Kannibalismus
    Abstract: "What does it mean for courts and other legal institutions to be culturally sensitive? What are the institutional implications and consequences of such an aspiration? To what extent is legal discourse capable of accommodating multiple cultural narratives without losing its claim to normative specificity? And how are we to understand meetings of law and culture in the context of formal and informal legal processes, when demands are made to accommodate cultural difference? The encounter of law and culture is a polycentric relation, but these questions draw our attention to law and legal institutions as one site of encounter warranting further investigation, to map out the place of culture in the domains of law by relying on the insights of law, anthropology, politics, and philosophy. Culture in the Domains of Law seeks to examine and answer these questions resulting in a richer outlook on both law and culture"--What does it mean for courts and other legal institutions to be culturally sensitive? What are the institutional implications and consequences of such an aspiration? To what extent is legal discourse capable of accommodating multiple cultural narratives without losing its claim to normative specificity? And how are we to understand meetings of law and culture in the context of formal and informal legal processes, when demands are made to accommodate cultural difference? The encounter of law and culture is a polycentric relation, but these questions draw our attention to law and legal institutions as one site of encounter warranting further investigation, to map out the place of culture in the domains of law by relying on the insights of law, anthropology, politics, and philosophy. Culture in the Domains of Law seeks to examine and answer these questions, resulting in a richer outlook on both law and culture.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 369 - 419; Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 56
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-827-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 253 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordafrika Maghreb ; Arabischer Frühling ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politik ; Konflikt ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Islam ; Sprache ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion
    Abstract: 'Social Currents in North Africa' presents a multi-disciplinary analysis of social phenomena unfolding in the Maghreb today. It explores some of the most salient institutional and cultural parameters at work, through topics ranging from the workings of religious belief in the public sphere to the moral economies of language instruction and cultural production. Abi-Mershed delivers critical comments on the genealogies of contemporary North African behavioural and ideological norms, and offers insights into the new rationalities of governance after 2011.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- 1. Social Currents in North Africa -- 2. Islamist Parties and Transformation in Tunisia and Morocco -- 3. Sufism and Salafism in the Maghreb: Political Implications -- 4. Labor Protest in Morocco: Strikes, Concessions, and the Arab Spring -- 5. The Amazigh Movement in a Changing North Africa -- 6. Thou Shalt Not Speak One Language: Self, Skill, and Politics in post-Arab Spring Morocco -- 7. The Politics of the Haratin Social Movement in Mauritania, 1978-2014 -- 8. Keeping Up With the Times: The Growth of Support from Non-State Actors for the Polisario Liberation Movement -- 9. Film and Cultural Dissent in Tunisia -- 10. "Curating the Mellah": Cultural Conservation, Jewish Heritage Tourism, and Normalization Debates in Morocco and Tunisia, 1960s-Present -- Notes -- Index.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 81-7479-130-2 , 978-81-7479-130-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 294 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: edition 2018
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Unruhen ; Revolte ; Tribalismus ; Wohlfahrt ; Landwirtschaft ; Bauer ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Mayurbhanj 〈Distrikt und ehem. Staat, Indien〉
    Note: Dissertation, Utkal University
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    Tours : Presses universitaires François-Rabelais
    ISBN: 978-2-86906-688-5
    Language: French
    Pages: 424 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Civilisations Étrangères
    Keywords: Marokko Algerien ; Sahara ; Westsahara ; Konflikt ; Migration ; Dekolonisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; Geopolitik ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: La 4e de couv. indique : "Le conflit du Sahara Occidental reste peu connu et trop rarement documenté, en France en particulier. Pourtant, cette « dispute » territoriale remontant aux décennies 1960 et 1970 est essentielle à saisir aujourd'hui dans toute sa complexité car elle constitue toujours la principale pomme de discorde entre le Maroc et l'Algérie, et donc l'une des entraves à la construction du Maghreb politique et à la normalisation des relations euro-maghrébines. Cet ouvrage, qui rassemble historiens, juristes, politistes et anthropologues, offre de nouvelles clés de décryptage des racines, des principaux enjeux contemporains de cette décolonisation manquée et propose une analyse de ses retombées démographiques, sociales, politiques et culturelles sur des populations majoritairement en exil, victimes de violations des droits de l'homme et dépendantes de l'aide internationale. Loin du constat habituel d'un conflit dans l'impasse d'une irrésolution qui s'éternise, ce livre met au contraire l'accent sur les transformations sociales à l'oeuvre, les stratégies politiques des acteurs, le rôle des nouveaux médias dans l'évolution des rapports de pouvoir, ou encore les expressions artistiques très créatives que cette situation génère de part et d'autre du mur qui sépare le territoire en deux et marque la ligne de cessez-le-feu depuis 1991 entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [389]-424. - Issues du colloque organisé par le Laboratoire Cités, territoires, environnement et sociétés, Paris, 2-3 juin 2016. - Contient des communications traduites de l'anglais et de l'espagnol
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    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-942-4
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 197 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Wallfahrt Das Heilige ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politische Ökonomie ; Religion ; Sakraler Ort ; Japan ; Indien ; Pakistan ; Usbekistan ; Bosnien und Herzegowina ; Frankreich ; Mexiko ; Brasilien
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  • 60
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    Wroclaw : Amazon Fulfillment Poland Sp. z o.o.
    ISBN: 1729711308 , 978-1729711309
    Language: English
    Pages: 418 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Chimbu ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Geschichtsbewußtsein ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Ethnographie ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Reverend Bishop Anto Bal, Kundiawa Diocese, Chimbu province -- Foreword by Phil Fitzpatrick and Bob Cleland -- Preface -- Provicial map of Chimbu -- 1. My Chimbu -- 2. Taim bipo: early history -- 3. The coming of the "lightning" men -- 4. The killing of Europeans and Chimbu people -- 5. The early years of hardship and expansion: the period 1933 to 1950 -- 6. Consolidation and growth towards a modern state: the period 1950 to 1975 -- 7. Post independence: the period 1975 to 1995 -- 8. Growth and decaying: the period 1995 to 2016 -- 9. Final words -- Timeline -- Bibliography -- Interviewees -- People I have conferred with -- List of maps
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 407 - 411; Seiten in römischer Seitenzählung I - [XIV] und arabischer Seitenzählung 25 - 418
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  • 61
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    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03438-0 , 978-0-253-03260-7 , 978-0-253-03262-1 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 334 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Algerien ; Benin ; Äthiopien ; Ghana ; Kenia ; Republik Niger ; Nigeria ; Sahara ; Sahel ; Südafrika ; Tansania ; Turkana ; Uganda ; Diula ; Yoruba ; Geschichte ; Unternehmenskultur ; Heiler ; Sport ; Handel ; Frau und wirtschaftliche Rolle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Dekolonisation ; Lagos 〈Nigeria〉
    Abstract: A tapestry of innovation, ideas, and commerce, Africa and its entrepreneurial hubs are deeply connected to those of the past. Moses E. Ochonu and an international group of contributors explore the lived experiences of African innovators who have created value for themselves and their communities. Profiles of vendors, farmers, craftspeople, healers, spiritual consultants, warriors, musicians, technological innovators, political mobilizers, and laborers featured in this volume show African models of entrepreneurship in action. As a whole, the essays consider the history of entrepreneurship in Africa, illustrating its multiple origins and showing how it differs from the Western capitalist experience. As they establish historical patterns of business creativity, these explorations open new avenues for understanding indigenous enterprise and homegrown commerce and their relationship to social, economic, and political debates in Africa today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part I. Mercantile and artisanal networks -- Part II. Female entrepreneurs and gendered innovation -- Part III. Entrepreneurship as political initiative -- Part IV. Unconventional entrepreneurs -- Part V. African enterprise in the shadow of colonization -- Epilogue : African entrepreneurship, past and present, Moses E. Ochonu -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Introduction und 13 Beiträge
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    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-2665-9 , 978-1-5095-2664-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 159 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Das _Leben
    Keywords: Soziales Leben Leben ; Philosophie ; Soziobiologie ; Ethik ; Politik ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: How can we think of life in its dual expression, matter and experience, the living and the lived? Philosophers and, more recently, social scientists have offered multiple answers to this question, often privileging one expression or the other - the biological or the biographical. But is it possible to conceive of them together and thus reconcile naturalist and humanist approaches? Using research conducted on three continents and drawing on the ideas of Wittgenstein, Benjamin and Foucault, Didier Fassin attempts to do so by developing three concepts: forms of life, ethics of life and politics of life.In the conditions of refugees and asylum-seekers, through humanitarian gestures and sacrifices for a cause, in light of mortality statistics and death benefits, and via a genealogical and ethnographical inquiry, the moral economy of life reveals troubling tensions in the way contemporary societies treat human beings. Once the pieces of this anthropological composition are assembled, like in Georges Perec`s jigsaw puzzle, an image appears: that of unequal lives.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [140]-153
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  • 63
    ISBN: 978-1-78707-993-9 , 1-78707-993-7 , 978-1-78707-994-6 /ePDF , 978-1-78707-995-3 /ePub , 978-1-78707-996-0 /mobi
    ISSN: 2235-1809
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New Comparative Criticism 6
    Keywords: Osthorn Äthiopien ; Eritrea ; Somalia ; Italien ; Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, italienisch ; Recht ; Literatur, afrikanische ; Held ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Migration ; Sport ; Photographie ; Film, ethnographischer ; Diaspora ; Grenze ; Libyen ; Nationalismus ; Rassismus ; Frau ; Hassan, Muhammad Abdulle 〉 Mohammed Abdulle Hassan ; Mohammed Abdulle Hassan [Leben und Werk] ; Omar al-Mukhtar [Leben und Werk] ; Mengiste, Maaza [Leben und Werk] ; Scego, Igiaba [Leben und Werk] ; Mohamed, Nadifa [Leben und Werk] ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉 ; Mogadischu 〈Stadt, Somalia〉 ; AFIS 〉 Amministrazione Fiduciaria Italiana della Somalia ; Amministrazione Fiduciaria Italiana della Somalia
    Abstract: This multidisciplinary volume analyses key themes and topics related to the cultural encounters between Italy and its former colonies in the Horn of Africa (Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia). The multi-faceted relations between the Horn of Africa and Italy were initiated during the colonial period but have also been shaped more recently through migration. In eleven chapters by experts in comparative literature, cultural studies, history, migration studies, political philosophy and postcolonial theory, the volume highlights how the legacy of colonialism permeates Italian society as well as influencing the construction of national identities in the Horn of Africa. The analysis of this transnational encounter opens up new possibilities for comparative research and critical synergies in Italian studies, African studies and beyond.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgements -- a note on the text -- Introduction -- Part 1. Colonialism -- Part 2. Post-colonialism -- Part 3. Transnationalism -- Notes on contributors -- Index
    Note: Enthält ein Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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    London : Rowman & Littlefield International
    ISBN: 978-1-78348-615-1 , 978-1-78348-616-8 , 978-1-78348-617-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 201 Seiten
    Edition: new paperback
    Keywords: Europa Gesellschaft, westliche ; Postkolonialismus ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Politik ; Recht ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Großbritannien
    Abstract: Asylum seekers are not welcome in Europe. But why is that the case? For many scholars, the policies have become more restrictive over recent decades because the asylum seekers have changed. This change is often said to be about numbers, methods of travel, and reasons for flight. In short: we are in an age of hypermobility and states cannot cope with such volumes of `others`.This book presents an alternative view, drawing on theoretical insights from Third World Approaches to International Law, post- and decolonial studies, and presenting new research on the context of the British Empire. The text highlights the fact that since the early 1990s, for the first time, the majority of asylum seekers originate from countries outside of Europe, countries which until 30-60 years ago were under colonial rule. Policies which address asylum seekers must, the book argues, be understood not only as part of a global hypermobile present, but within the context of colonial histories.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction - The asylum "problem" - Decolonising the "problem" : an alternative standpoint for analysing the exclusionary politics of asylum - Slavery and the right to be human - Colonialism, the League of Nations and race equality - The United Nations and the right to be human - Dehumanization : asylum seeker support in the twenty-first century - Asylum after empire.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 181-198
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    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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    Chicago, IL : The _University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-25254-4 , 978-0-226-25240-7 /hbk , 978-0-226-25268-1 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 414 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Senegambia ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Serer ; Ethnographie ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonie, französisch ; Landwirtschaft ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Historiographie ; Matrilinealität ; Orale Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Wolof ; Königreich Sine (ca 1400-1898) ; Sine Königreich 〉 Königreich Sine (ca 1400-1898)
    Abstract: West African history is inseparable from the history of the Atlantic slave trade and colonialism. According to historical archaeologist François Richard, however, the dominance of this narrative not only colors the range of political discourse about Africa but also occludes many lesser-known--but equally important--experiences of those living in the region. Reluctant Landscapes is an exploration of the making and remaking of political experience and physical landscapes among rural communities in the Siin province of Senegal between the late 1500s and the onset of World War II. By recovering the histories of farmers and commoners who made up African states' demographic core in this period, Richard shows their crucial--but often overlooked--role in the making of Siin history. The book also delves into the fraught relation between the Seereer, a minority ethnic and religious group, and the Senegalese nation-state, with Siin's perceived "primitive" conservatism standing at odds with the country's Islamic modernity. Through a deep engagement with oral, documentary, archaeological, and ethnographic archives, Richard's groundbreaking study revisits the four-hundred-year history of a rural community shunted to the margins of Senegal's national imagination.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Note on Orthography -- Prologue: Opening Frames, Orientations -- Part One Framing Perspectives. 1 Reluctant Landscapes. 2 Writing Senegambian Political Pasts -- Part Two Visions of Colonial Subjects: Imagining and Constructing the Seereer Landscape. 3 What`s in a Name? Notes on the Making of Seereer Identity. 4 "The Very Model of Egalitarian and Anarchic Peasantry": Seereer Cultural Landscapes and the Ethnographic Imagination -- Part Three Atlantic Passages: World History and the Ambiguity of Materiality. 5 Ambiguous Kingdoms: States, Subjects, and Spatialities of Power. 6 Object Trajectories: Atlantic Commerce and Genealogies of Material Practice -- Part Four Colonial Indeterminacies: Entangled Landscapes, Overlapping Sovereignties. 7 Hesitant Sovereignties: Logics, Logistics, and Aesthetics of French Rule. 8 The Politics of Absence: Peasant Lifeworlds and Colonial Government -- Conclusion: Archaeological Pasts, Postcolonial Presents, Traditional Futures -- List of Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index
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    ISBN: 978-1-78533-699-7 , 978-1-78533-700-0 , 978-1-78533-701-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 163 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Series Statement: Studies in Social Analysis 4
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Staat ; Sicherheit ; Politik ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Politischer Wandel ; Ethnographie ; Kulturvergleich ; Netzwerkanalyse
    Note: "Originally published as a special issue of Social Analysis, volume 58, issue 3"
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-4951-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 250 Seiten
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Verwandtschaft ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Staat ; Staat, moderner ; Selbstbestimmung ; Korruption ; Patronage ; Lineage ; Inzest ; Macht ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Soziale Organisation
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    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-319-69568-6 (hbk) , 978-3-030-09897-1 (pbk) , 978-3-319-69569-3 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Europa ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Remigration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.
    Description / Table of Contents: Forward: Douglas S. Massey -- 1: Preface and Introduction: Cris Beauchemin -- 2: Migration between Africa and Europe (MAFE): Advantages and Limitations of a Multi-Site Survey Design: Cris Beauchemin -- 3: African Migration: Diversity and Changes: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 4: Migration between Africa and Europe: Assessing the role of resources, family and networks. A comparative approach: Amparo Gonza´lez-Ferrer et all -- 5: Understanding Afro-European Economic Integration between Origin and Destination Countries: Eleonora Castagnone -- 6: Migrant Families between Africa and Europe: Comparing Ghanaian, Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows: Valentina Mazzucato et all -- 7: Congolese Migration In Times Of Political And Economic Crisis: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 8: Congolese Migrants' Economic Trajectories In Europe And After Return: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 9: Migration and Family Life between Congo and Europe: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 10: Changing Patterns of Ghanaian Migration: Djamila Schans et all -- 11: Ghanaian migration: economic participation: Richard Black et all -- 12: Transnational families between Ghana, the Netherlands and the UK: Kim Caarls et all -- 13: From Senegal and Back (1975-2008): Trends and Routes of Migrants in Times of Restrictions: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 14: Migrants' economic participation in origin and destination countries: the case of Senegal: Eleonora Castagnone et all -- 15: Senegalese Families Between Here And There: Cris Beauchemin et all.
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  • 70
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    New York : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-067902-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xxx, 460 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Second edition
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnologie Kulturanthropologie ; Kultur ; Ethnographie ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Globalisierung ; Anthropologie, kulinarische ; Umwelt ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Ethnizität ; Soziale Klasse ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Sexualität ; Heirat ; Familie ; Ehe ; Religion ; Körper ; Materielle Kultur ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: What is cultural anthropology, and how is it relevant in today`s world? Robert L. Welsch and Luis A. Vivanco` Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity uses a questions-based approach to teach students how to think anthropologically, helping them view cultural issues and everyday experiences as an anthropologist might.Inspired by the common observation that 99 percent of a good answer is a good question, Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity combines a question-centered pedagogy with the topics typically covered in an introductory course. It emphasizes up front what the discipline of anthropology knows and which issues are in debate, and how a cultural perspective is relevant to understanding social, political, and economic dynamics in the contemporary world. Cultural Anthropology: Asking Questions About Humanity also represents an effort to close the gap between the realities of the discipline today and traditional views that are taught at the introductory level by bringing classic anthropological examples, cases, and analyses to bear on contemporary questions.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03836-4 , 978-0-253-03837-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Framing the Global
    DDC: 339.46096782
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tansania Ländliches Gebiet ; Hungersnot ; Hunger ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ernährung ; Sicherheit ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Soziale Beziehung ; Armut
    Abstract: In An Ethnography of Hunger Kristin D. Phillips examines how rural farmers in central Tanzania negotiate the interconnected projects of subsistence, politics, and rural development. Writing against stereotypical Western media images of spectacular famine in Africa, she examines how people live with-rather than die from-hunger. Through tracing the seasonal cycles of drought, plenty, and suffering and the political cycles of elections, development, and state extraction, Phillips studies hunger as a pattern of relationships and practices that organizes access to food and profoundly shapes agrarian lives and livelihoods. Amid extreme inequality and unpredictability, rural people pursue subsistence by alternating between-and sometimes combining-rights and reciprocity, a political form that she calls "subsistence citizenship." Phillips argues that studying subsistence is essential to understanding the persistence of global poverty, how people vote, and why development projects succeed or fail.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface. Acknowledgements. Introduction: Subsistence Citizenship. PART I: The Frames of Subsistence in Singida: Cosmology, Ethnography, History. Chapter 1 Hunger in Relief: Village Life and Livelihood. Chapter 2 The Unpredictable Grace of the Sun: Cosmology, Conquest, and the Politics of Subsistence. PART II: The Power of the Poor on the Threshold of Subsistence. Chapter 3 We Shall Meet at the Pot of Ugali: Sociality, Differentiation, and Diversion in the Distribution of Food. Chapter 4 Crying, Denying, and Surviving Rural Hunger. PART III: Subsistence Citizenship. Chapter 5 Subsistence versus Development. Chapter 6 Patronage, Rights, and the Idioms of Rural Citizenship. Conclusion: The Seasons of Subsistence and Citizenship. Notes. Bibliography. Index
    Note: Litreaturverzeichnis Seite 183-200
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  • 72
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    East Lansing : Michigan State University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-61186-296-6 , 1-61186-296-5 , 1-60917-576-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIVIII, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Humanities and the Arts
    DDC: 741.5696
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Westafrika ; Südafrika ; Nigeria ; Kenia ; Ghana ; Karikatur ; Comic ; Witz und Humor ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Polizei ; Kritik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-232
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  • 73
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    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0136-2 , 978-1-4780-0295-6 , 978-1-4780-0431-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Umwelt ; Philosophie ; Wissenschaft ; Infrastruktur ; Politik ; Kosmologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: "This volume is the culmination of the Mellon-Sawyer Seminar "Indigenous cosmopolitics: dialogues about the reconstitution of worlds"."
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-2-8111-1917-1 , 2-8111-1917-5
    Language: French
    Pages: 706 Seiten
    Series Statement: Recherches Internationales
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik Westafrika ; Westafrika, A.O.F. ; Kolonie, französisch ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Lehre und Didaktik ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: En Afrique Occidentale Française (AOF), l`école coloniale a tenté de justifier sa mission par l`adaptation de son enseignement aux nouvelles « petites patries » de l`empire, selon la terminologie de la IIIe République. La création de savoirs « adaptés » ne s`est pas faite en un jour. La tâche en incombait aux instituteurs, en majorité africains, et devenus les principaux ethnographes des terroirs arpentés dans le cadre de la « mise en valeur scientifique » des colonies. Ceux-ci ne furent pas de simples informateurs ou auxiliaires des sciences coloniales. Ils ont mené leurs propres recherches et fait oeuvre d`auteurs à part entière. Ils ont ainsi jeté les bases d`une affirmation culturelle, concomitante de la négritude parisienne, mais ancrée dans une « négritude de terrain », profondément ambivalente. Leur prise de parole était en effet soumise à la censure tatillonne de la hiérarchie administrative, dont le livre retrouve la trace dans les archives. Il démontre ainsi comment se négocie, au fil des pages, une transaction hégémonique impériale.Première exploration systématique du corpus des publications des instituteurs ouest-africains, ce livre pionnier offre un aperçu inédit de la « bibliothèque coloniale ». Il bouleverse notre compréhension du fait impérial, et met au centre de l`analyse une catégorie d`acteurs intermédiaires en les reconnaissant pour ce qu`ils ont été : de vrais intellectuels, au coeur des contradictions de leur époque.
    Description / Table of Contents: Remerciements -- Abbréviations -- Introduction. La part africaine de la "bibliothèque coloniale" -- Chapitre 1. Adapter l`enseignement. lÉécole coloniale et les "petites patries" -- Chapitre 2. Subalternes mais incontournables : les instituteurs au coeur de la production des savoirs -- Chapitre 3. Des savoirs critiques à la critique des savoirs ? La co-production des savoirs en débat -- Chapitre 4. Sociétés africaines et projets coloniaux en débat -- Chapitre 5. Heurs et malheurs de l`entre-deux -- Chapitre 6. L` "humanisme colonial" est-il soluble dans le colonialisme tardif (1945-1959) -- Conclusion -- Sources et bibliographie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 642 - 699
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  • 75
    ISBN: 978-3-86004-332-5/eBook
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 359 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Museum Sammler und Sammlung ; Eigentum ; Museumskunde ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte
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  • 76
    ISBN: 978-3-496-01602-1 , 3-496-01602-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 381 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Keywords: Ozeanien Mikronesien ; Palau Insel ; Ethnographie ; Gabe ; Tausch ; Perle ; Geld ; Geldverkehr ; Handel ; Lebenszyklus ; Soziale Beziehung ; Familie ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Soziale Rolle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Konsum ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: Der Gaben-, Geld- und Nahrungstausch auf den mikronesischen Inseln Palaus begleitet das Leben von der Geburt bis zum Tod und ist nach wie vor eine gelebte Tradition. Constanze Dupont untersucht diese Bräuche und geht der Frage nach, wie sich das Geldsystem Palaus unter dem Einfluss fremder Kulturen verändert hat.Im Laufe der Geschichte haben sich unzählige Geldformen aus unterschiedlichen Materialien wie Metallen, Federn, Glas, Gewürzen, Papier usw. gebildet. Welche Funktionen und Definitionen aber muss ein Objekt erfüllen, um als Geld bezeichnet werden zu können? Im Mittelpunkt der Studie steht der Gaben-, Geld- und Nahrungstausch auf den mikronesischen Inseln Palaus, der sich durch veränderte Lebensgewohnheiten, ökonomische Prioritäten und Konsumdenken verändert hat und an die Erfordernisse der Gegenwart angepasst wurde. Die Autorin geht auf die Arten des traditionellen Geldes ein und erläutert seinen vergangenen wie gegenwärtigen Gebrauch.
    Description / Table of Contents: Abbildungsverzeichnis -- Danksagung -- Vorbemerkungen und E inführung. Schreibweisen und Übersetzungen. Einleitung. Vorgehensweise. Aufbau der Arbeit -- Teil I: Verortung und Sozialstruktur. Die Inseln von Palau: Ein geographisch-historischer Überblick. Die ethnographische Erforschung Palaus von 1783 bis heute. Kapitän Henry Wilson (1740-1810) und George Keate (1729-1797). Karl Semper (1832-1893). Johann Stanislaus Kubary (1846-1896). Augustin Krämer (1865-1941) und Elisabeth Krämer-Bannow (1874-1945). Franz Hernsheim (1845-1909). Hijikata Hisakatsu (1900-1976). Robert Eugene Ritzenthaler (1911-1980). Bitang ma Bitang Soziale, politische und ökonomische Strukturen auf Palau -- Transformierung unter dem Einfluss von Moderne und Globalisierung -- Teil II: Wertgegenstände und Geldtheorien, Geldformen und Gabentausch. Wertgegenstände überseeischer Provenienz auf den palauischen Inseln. Custom - Tauschsysteme auf Palau-- Teil III: Ausblick. Die Integration von Gütern. Handel in der ethnologischen Theorie. Die Herkunft der Perlen des Udoud er Belau. Der Weg nach Palau - einst und heute. Material und Herstellung. Herstellung von Bachel auf den palauischen Inseln. Inventarisierung. New or Fake? Oder wirklich gefälscht? Erlassung eines Gesetzes zur Registrierung. Gerüchte -- Schlussbetrachtung -- Anhänge-- Wörterliste -- Anmerkungen -- Literaturverzeichnis
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 367 - 381 , Dissertation, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, 2016
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  • 77
    ISBN: 978-0-415-78672-0
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 159 Seiten , Diagramme
    Keywords: Europa Schweiz ; Dänemark ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamophobie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religion und Politik ; Liberalismus ; Recht, modernes ; Radikalisierung ; Gefängnis
    Abstract: Europe sees itself as embodying the ideals of modernity, especially in relation to democracy and the respect for human rights. Faced on the one hand with the need for public recognition of a new population of Muslim identity, and the threat of violent radicalization on the other, Europe is falling prey to the politics of fear and is tempted to compromise on its professed ideals. Reflecting on the manifestations and causes of the contemporary fear of Islam gaining ground in contemporary Europe, as well as on the factors contributing to the radicalization of some Muslims, (Il)liberal Europe: Islamophobia, Modernity and Radicalization offers a diversity of perspectives on both the challenges to social cohesion, and the danger of Islamophobia encouraging a spiral of co-radicalization. Combining empirical studies of several European countries with a comparative account of India and Europe, the book analyzes vital issues such as secularity, domophilia, de-politicization, neo-nationalism, the European unification project and more. Spanning a variety of disciplinary approaches, the volume offers novel insights into the complex landscape of identity politics in contemporary Europe to widen the scope of intellectual inquiry.
    Note: This book was originally published as a special issue of Politics, Religion & Ideology, volume 14.2013, issue 2; Enthält eine Einführung und 8 Beiträge
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  • 78
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    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47360-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 270 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.8200967
    Keywords: Europa Afrika-Bild ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Thuku, Harry ; Harris, John Hobbis ; Leys, Norman Maclean ; Oldham, Josef Houldsworth ; Oldham, J. H. 〉 Oldham, Josef Houldsworth ; Houldsworth Oldham, Josef 〉 Oldham, Josef Houldsworth ; Capricorn Africa Society ; CAS 〉 Capricorn Africa Society ; IRASR 〉 Inter-Racial Association of Southern Rhodesia ; New Kenya Party
    Abstract: There has been a long history of idealism concerning the potential of economic and political developments in Africa, the latest iteration of which emerged around the time of the 2007-8 global financial crisis. Here, Clive Gabay takes a historical approach to questions concerning change and international order as these apply to Africa in Western imaginaries. Challenging traditional postcolonial accounts that see the West imagine itself as superior to Africa, he argues that the centrality of racial anxieties concerning white supremacy make Africa appear, at moments of Western crisis, as the saviour of Western ideals, specifically democracy, bureaucracy, and neoclassical economic order. Uncommonly, this book turns its lens as much inwards as outwards, interrogating how changing attitudes to Africa over the course of the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries correspond to shifting anxieties concerning whiteness, and the growing hope that Africa will be the place where the historical genius of whiteness might be saved and perpetuated. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figurs -- List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- Whiteness, the Western gaze and Africa -- Finding anti-civilisation in Africa -- Native rights in colonial Kenya: the symbolism of Harry Thuku -- "Exploding Africa": of post-war modernisers and travellers -- The Age of Capricorn: bridging the past to the present -- Afropolitanism, and the White-Western incorporation of Africa -- Africa rising, Whiteness falling -- Making Whiteness strange -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 245-264
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  • 79
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    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-28921-5 , 978-0-367-13274-3
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 133 Seiten
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Keywords: Gebet Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Wohlfahrt ; Russland ; Orthodoxe Kirche ; Frankreich ; Salafismus ; Indien ; Unberührbarer ; Nigeria ; Muslime ; Amerika ; Christentum ; Militär ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 80
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-431-8 , 978-1-78699-430-1 , 1-78699-430-5 , 1-78699-431-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 273 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: African Arguments
    DDC: 323.04202854678
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    Keywords: Kenia Digitale Medien ; Demokratie ; Politik ; Regierung ; Internet ; Soziale Medien ; Technologie, moderne ; Kommunikation ; Innovation ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: From the upheavals of recent national elections to the success of the #MyDressMyChoice feminist movement, digital platforms have already had a dramatic impact on political life in Kenya - one of the most electronically advanced countries in sub-Saharan Africa. While the impact of the Digital Age on Western politics has been extensively debated, there is still little appreciation of how it has been felt in developing countries such as Kenya, where Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp and other online platforms are increasingly a part of everyday life. Written by a respected Kenyan activist and researcher at the forefront of political online struggles, this book presents a unique contribution to the debate on digital democracy. For traditionally marginalised groups, particularly women and the disabled, digital spaces have allowed Kenyans to build new communities which transcend old ethnic and gender divisions. But the picture is far from wholly positive. Digital Democracy, Analogue Politics explores the drastic efforts being made by elites to contain online activism, as well as how `fake news', a failed digital vote-counting system and the incumbent president's recruitment of Cambridge Analytica contributed to tensions around the 2017 elections. Reframing digital democracy from the African perspective, Nyabola's ground-breaking work opens up new ways of understanding our current global online era.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Analogue politics -- 1. 2007: the violent origins of Kenya's digital decade -- 2. Avatars in the square: the orising the Kenyan public sphere -- 3. Collision course: where analogue meets digital -- 4. Rattling the snake without getting bitten: new media usurping traditional media in Kenya -- Part II: Digital democracy? -- 5. An African country in the digital age: the making and uses of #KOT -- 6. Redefining community: the politics of public performances of empathy -- 7. Women at work: Kenyan feminist organising on social media -- 8. Politics, predators and profit: ethnicity, hate speech and digital colonialism -- Part III: History not learned from -- 9. 2017: the most expensive election
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 231-259
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  • 81
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-722-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Indigenität Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Politik ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-91733-0 , 978-1-315-68906-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 484 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.48/2605
    RVK:
    Keywords: Beziehungen Afrika-Asien Afrika ; Asien ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Sicherheit ; Migration ; Handbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Introduction: Part I. Africa and Asia Early Contacts From early colonialism 1. Africa and Asia diaspora: Reconstructing a Neglected History - Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba and Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni 2. Iberian trade and slave connections - Daniel Domigues da Silva Late colonialism 3. Lost and Found: Sovereignties and State Formations in Africa and Asia - Kwame Nimako 4. South Asian Muslims in East Africa - Iqbal S. Akhtar Postcolonial interactions 5. Religion and Development in Africa and Asia - Jorg Haustein and Emma Tomalin 6. Nationalism in Africa and Asia - Christopher J. Lee Part II. Asia-Africa Modern Interactions Diplomatic and political exchanges. 7. The Discourse of Datsu-A Ron: Japan and Africa in the Network of Modern History and Contemporary Politics - Kweku Ampiah 8. The Role of Aid in South Korea's Relations with Africa during the Cold War - Hyo-sook Kim 9. Asia-Africa Political and Diplomatic Interactions: 1970-1990 - Sanjukta Bhattacharya 10. From Bandung to BRICS: Afro-Asian Relations in the 21st Century - Seifudein Adem and Darryl Thomas Political-economic connections 11. Africa's rising commodity export dependency on China - Alicia Garcia-Herrero and Carlos Casanova 12. Bridging Asia with Africa: The case of Malaysia - Evelyn S. Devadason and VGR Chandran Govindaraju 13. Navigating the `One China' Policy: South Africa, Taiwan and China - Yejoo Kim and Ross Anthony Societal-level interactions 14. Africa-Asia relations in Academic Network Formation - Takuo Iwata 15. Dreaming Afrasia: An Essay on Afro-Asian Relations in Space-Time Perspectives - Yoichi Mine 16. The Role of Islam in Forging Linkages between Africa and Asia from the 1970s: The Case of Islamic Relief and Development Support - Mayke Kaag 17. Civil Society and the Rise of NGOs in Africa and Asia Parallel Trajectories? - David M. Potter 18. Education and Gender in the Global South: Inadequate Policy Environment at the Confluence - Emefa Juliet Takyi-Amoako Part III. Africa-Asia Contemporary Relations Economic and development cooperation 19. BRICS in Africa and Human Rights - Ian Taylor 20. Contemporary Sino-Africa Relations - Chun Zhang 21. Asia in Lusophone Africa - Carmen Amado Mendes 22. Africa-Asia Regional Partnerships and South-South Development Cooperation - Annette Skovsted Hansen 23. Asia and Africa and Post 2015 Development Agenda - Shalini Chawla Security and governance 24. Religions, (In) security in Africa and Asia - Jeffrey Haynes 25. The Land-Water-Food-Energy Nexus: Green and Blue Water Dynamics in Contemporary Africa-Asia Relations - Larry Swatuk 26. Developments in European Union-Africa Relations and their Implications for Asia - Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira and Alena Vysotskaya Vieira Migration, environment and politics 27. Migration and Global Politics in Africa and Asia: Patterns and Drivers of Change Throughout Time - Pedro Amakasu Raposo Carvalho 28. Asian Stakes In Africa's Natural Resources Industries And Prospects For Sustainable Development - Thomas Feldhoff 29. New Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons - Pablo Shiladitya Bose Conclusion: Africa-Asia / Asia-Africa Relations: Continuity and Change
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  • 83
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    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7081-9 , 978-0-8223-7066-6 , 978-0-8223-7190-8 / (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 323 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 949.803092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rumänien Geheimdienst ; Politik ; Regierung ; Konflikt ; Geschichte ; Erlebnisbericht ; Autobiographie ; Erlebnisbericht ; Autobiografie ; Quelle
    Abstract: As Katherine Verdery observes, "There's nothing like reading your secret police file to make you wonder who you really are." In 1973 Verdery began her doctoral fieldwork in the Transylvanian region of Romania, ruled at the time by communist dictator Nicolae Ceausescu. She returned several times over the next twenty-five years, during which time the secret police--the Securitate--compiled a massive surveillance file on her. Reading through its 2,781 pages, she learned that she was "actually" a spy, a CIA agent, a Hungarian agitator, and a friend of dissidents: in short, an enemy of Romania. In My Life as a Spy she analyzes her file alongside her original field notes and conversations with Securitate officers. Verdery also talks with some of the informers who were close friends, learning the complex circumstances that led them to report on her, and considers how fieldwork and spying can be easily confused. Part memoir, part detective story, part anthropological analysis, My Life as a Spy offers a personal account of how government surveillance worked during the Cold War and how Verdery experienced living under it. As Katherine Verdery observes, "There's nothing like reading your secret police file to make you wonder who you really are." In 1973 Verdery began her doctoral fieldwork in the Transylvanian region of Romania, ruled at the time by communist dictator Nicolae Ceausescu. She returned several times over the next twenty-five years, during which time the secret police-the Securitate-compiled a massive surveillance file on her. Reading through its 2,781 pages, she learned that she was "actually" a spy, a CIA agent, a Hungarian agitator, and a friend of dissidents: in short, an enemy of Romania. In My Life as a Spy she analyzes her file alongside her original field notes and conversations with Securitate officers. Verdery also talks with some of the informers who were close friends, learning the complex circumstances that led them to report on her, and considers how fieldwork and spying can be easily confused. Part memoir, part detective story, part anthropological analysis, My Life as a Spy offers a personal account of how government surveillance worked during the Cold War and how Verdery experienced living under it.
    Description / Table of Contents: The 1970s : "the folklorist" as military spy -- The 1980s : the enemy's many masks -- Excursus : reflections on reading one's file -- Revelations -- Ruminations.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 309-313
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  • 84
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    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publisching
    ISBN: 978-1-78347-900-9 , 978-1-78347-901-6/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 497 Seiten
    Series Statement: Elgar Handbooks in Political Science
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropologie, politische Handbuch ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Trickster-Wesen ; Staat ; Revolution ; Politik ; Ideologie ; Neoliberalismus ; Religion und Politik ; Entwicklung, politische ; Macht ; Feminismus ; Grenze ; Territorialität ; Migration ; Sicherheit ; Gewalt ; Kriminalität ; Globalisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This ground-breaking collection introduces readers to the fascinating research field of political anthropology. The chapters engage in major theoretical and methodological debates to provide interpretive frames, analytical tools and ethnographic illustrations for culturally based interpretations of political phenomena, revealing the intersection between anthropology, culture, politics and international relations. Theoretical tools such as liminality, sacrifice, mimesis, ethics, trickster and interpretation of meaning provide understanding of the key challenges in a globalised world. These include war zones, revolutions, migration, securitization, territorial borders, climate change and ethno-religious violence. The contributing authors focus on the ethnographies of power, political culture and forms of cultural intimacy in informal networks. Using self-critical and reflexive approaches, they show that disciplinary boundaries have been reshaped by changing meanings of power, including reconfigurations of state and sovereignty. With reflections on the potential and limits of political anthropology, this Handbook explores the art of understanding human interaction within political frameworks in a globalising world. Offering a unique reference resource in the area with exceptional cross-disciplinary research, this Handbook will suit political, social and cultural anthropologists as well as scholars in comparative political analysis and social theory.
    Description / Table of Contents: Recovering the classical foundations of political anthropology / Arpad Szakolczai -- On the mimetic turn in the social sciences / roberto Farneti -- Charisma/trickster: on the twofold nature of power / Agnes Horvath -- Contemporary political stakes: after-lives of the modern / Paul Rabinow and Anthony Stavrianakis -- Political anthropology: biology, culture, and ethics / Gabriele De Anna and Christian Illies -- Cultural intimacy and the politics of civility / Michael Herzfeld -- Politics and the permanence of the sacred / Paul Dumouchel -- Anthropology and the enigma of the state / Finn Stepputat and Monique Nuijten -- Liminality and the politics of the transitional / Maria Mälksoo -- The anthropology of political revolutions / Bjørn Thomassen -- Comparative political analysis and the interpretation of meaning / Jean-Pascal Daloz -- Anthropology and political ideology / Sune Haugbolle -- Post-neoliberalism? / Keir Martin -- The political and the religious: on the making of virtuous politics / Simon Coleman -- The politics of development: anthropological perspectives / Jeremy Gould and Eija Ranta -- Ethnographies of power / Jan Kubik -- Postdemocracy and a politics of prefiguration / Nicholas J. Long -- Feminist theory and reproduction / Megan Moodie -- New war zones or evolving modes of insurgency warfare? / Morten Bøås -- The political anthropology of borders and territory: European perspectives / Hastings Donnan, Bjørn Thomassen and Harald Wydra -- The politics of movement and migration / Parvathi Raman -- Security, securitization, desecuritization: how security produces insecurity / John Gledhill -- Nature, politics, and climate change / Mette Fog Olwig -- The fall and rise of class / Andrew Sanchez -- The politics of ethno-religious violence / Madurika Rasaratnam -- The anthropology of crime / Henrik Vigh and David Sausdal -- Globalization / Thomas Hylland Eriksen.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-81-7824-221-7 , 978-81-7824-162-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 274 Seiten
    Edition: seventh impression
    Keywords: Indien Tamil Nadu ; Soziale Schichtung ; Sozialer Status ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Politik ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-3148-6 pbk , 978-1-4696-3147-9 cloth
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 250 Seiten , Illustrationen, 1 Karte, 1 Diagramm
    Keywords: USA Südstaaten ; Handel ; Pelzhandel ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Kulturkontakt ; Tausch ; Konsum ; Textilie
    Description / Table of Contents: Presents a thoroughly researched and engaging study of the deerskin trade in the colonial Southeast, equally attentive to British American and Southeastern Indian cultures of production, distribution, and consumption. Stern upends the long-standing assertion that Native Americans were solely gift givers and the British were modern commercial capitalists.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 213-240
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-28943-7 , 978-1-315-26715-9/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 224 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Routledge Contemporary South Asia Series 118
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Pakistan ; Nepal ; Sri Lanka ; Bangladesh ; Massenmedien ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Kulturpolitik ; Öffentlichkeit ; Digitale Medien ; Internet ; Soziale Medien
    Abstract: The dramatic expansion of the media and communications sector since the 1990s has brought South Asia on the global scene as a major center for media production and consumption. This book is the first overview of media expansion and its political ramifications in South Asia during these years of economic reforms. From the puzzling liberalization of media under military dictatorship in Pakistan to the brutal killings of journalists in Sri Lanka, and the growing influence of social media in riots and political protests in India, Nepal and Bangladesh, the chapters analyse some of the most important developments in the media fields of contemporary South Asia. Attentive to colonial histories as well as connections within and beyond South Asia in the age of globalization, the chapters combine theoretically grounded studies with original empirical research to unravel the dynamics of media as politics. The chapters are organized around the three frames of participation, control and friction. They bring to the fore the double edged nature of publicity and containment inherent in media, thereby advancing postcolonial perspectives on the massive media transformation underway in South Asia and the global South more broadly. For the first time bringing together the cultural, regulatory and social aspects of media expansion in a single perspective, this interdisciplinary book fills the need for overview and analytical studies on South Asian media.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction, Sahana Udupa and Stephen McDowell. Part I: Participation. 2. Small Frame Politics: The Circulations of Public Performance in a Digital Age, Gabriel Dattatreyan. 3. Envisioning Pakistan: Traversing Space and the Media, Chloe Gill-Khan. 4. Media and Minority Ethnic Political Identity in Nepal, Natalie Greenland and Michael Wilmore. 5. Pimps, Paranoia and Politics: Narratives of Masculinities and Femininities in Nepali Blogosphere, Sanjeev Uprety. Part II: Control. 6. Why did a Military Dictator Liberalize the Electronic Media in Pakistan?, Kiran Hassan. 7. Re-inventing Normality in Sri Lanka's Media Systems, William Crawley and David Page. 8. The Politico-Commercial Nexus and the Broadcast Policy Reform in Bangladesh, Anis Rahman, S M Shameem Reza and Fahmidul Haq. 9. Biometric Identities, Governance and Bodies in India, Ursula Rao. Part III: Friction. 10. Two Faces of Sri Lankan Media: Censorship and Resistance, Gehan Gunatillake. 11. Clicking and Politicking: Notions of Mediated Politics in South Asia, Dev Pathak and Ratan Kumar Roy. 12. Mediating Claims to Buddha's Birthplace and Nepali National Identity, Dannah Dennis. 13. Viral Video: Mobile Media, Riot and Religious Politics, Sahana Udupa. 14. Concluding Comments, Stephen McDowell and Sahana Udupa
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  • 88
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-474-5 , 1-84904-474-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 311 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First publ.
    Keywords: Nigeria Sahara ; Bornu (NO-Nigeria) ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Historiographie ; Nationenbildung ; Nationalismus ; Orale Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Grenzstreit ; Recht, internationales ; Kamerun ; Tschad-Gebiet ; Republik Niger ; Sokoto, Kalifat ; Großbritannien ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Kanem-Borno ; Vereinte Nationen
    Abstract: Borno (in northeast Nigeria) is notorious today as the home of an Islamist terrorist group, Boko Haram, whose insurgency is a major security threat, but it was once the heartland of the Kanuri-speaking royal empire of Kanem-Borno, renowned throughout Africa and beyond, which in its later incarnation, the Bornu Empire, lasted from 1380 to 1893. This book offers the reader the first modern history of Borno, drawing upon sources in London, Berlin, Paris, Kaduna and Maiduguri and recently released 'migrated archives'. As its longevity suggests, what is particularly remarkable about Borno is the permanence of its boundaries - its territorial integrity - which dates back centuries, and the political and social identities that such borders framed in the minds of its inhabitants.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgement - Note on terminology -- List of figures -- Introduction -- 1. The Territory of Borno in the Nineteenth Century (1810-1893) -- 2. All Paths Lead to Borno -- 3. The Quest for a Territorial Framework -- 4. The Resurrection of Borno (1902-1960) -- 5. The Reunion of Dikwa and Borno (1916-1959) -- 6. The Two Plebiscites of 1959 and 1961 -- 7.Postcolonial Borno: a failing Nigerian state? -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-298; [PhD thesis at the University of Leeds, Leeds, UK, titled "From a kingdom to a Nigerian state: the territory and boundaries of Borno 1810-2010", 2012, is at the origin of this book]
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  • 89
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4426-3637-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 208 Seiten
    Keywords: Jugendlicher Jugend ; Politik ; Aktivismus ; Generationskonflikt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Umweltwandel
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 165-183
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  • 90
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-17937-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 337 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Nigeria Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Regierung ; Macht ; Rassenkonflikt ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
    Abstract: Why does religion become a fault line of communal violence in some pluralistic countries and not others? Under what conditions will religious identity - as opposed to other salient ethnic cleavages - become the spark that ignites communal violence? Contemporary world politics since 9/11 is increasingly marked by intra-state communal clashes in which religious identity is the main fault line. Yet, violence erupts only in some religiously pluralistic countries, and only in some parts of those countries. This study argues that prominent theories in the study of civil conflict cannot adequately account for the variation in subnational identity-based violence. Examining this variation in the context of Nigeria's pluralistic north-central region, this book finds support for a new theory of power-sharing. It finds that communities are less likely to fall prey to a divisive narrative of religious difference where local leaders informally agreed to abide by an inclusive, local government power-sharing arrangement. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Deterring Religious Violence -- Part I The Importance of the Politics of Religious Change and Local Government -- 2 Pattern and Politics of Religious Change in Nigeria -- 3 Tenuous Unity: Federalism, Local Governments, and Politics in Nigeria -- Part II Making The Case For Power-Sharing: The Empirical Evidence -- 4 A Theory of Local Government Power-Sharing -- 5 Power-Sharing Data and Findings -- 6 Case Studies and the Power-Sharing Mechanism -- 7 Case Studies and the Origins of Power-Sharing -- 8 Considering Competing Hypotheses -- Part III Conclusions -- 9 Conclusion -- Appendices -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 306-327"developed out of my dissertation rsearch at the University of Minnesota" (Seite xxiii) , Dissertation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 2013 unter dem Titel: The inevitable clash? Inter-religious violence and local power-sharing in Nigeria; Online verfügbar unter https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/154889
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    Dresden : Sandstein Kommunikation
    ISBN: 978-3-95498-343-8 , 3-95498-343-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Keywords: Hawaii Tradition ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Sprache ; Kunst ; Materielle Kultur ; Politik ; Alltagsobjekt ; Sport ; Europa ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Cook, James
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Lincoln, NE : University of Nebraska Press
    ISBN: 0-8032-5339-7 , 978-0-8032-5339-1 , 978-0-8032-9950-4 /mobi , 978-0-8032-9951-1 /pdf , 978-0-8032-9949-8 /epub
    Language: English
    Pages: xxviii, 250 Seiten , Illustration, Karten, Tabelle
    Series Statement: France Overseas
    Keywords: Kolonie, französisch Frankreich ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; militärischer Einsatz ; Kolonialtruppe ; Schwarze ; Dekolonisation ; Westafrika ; Algerien ; Laos ; Kambodscha ; Vietnam ; Front de Libération Nationale
    Abstract: An examination of the role of the French Army in French West Africa and its relations with its African soldiers from the end of World War II to the final demobilization of African troops from the French Army in 1964."--Provided by publisher.As part of France's opposition to the independence of its former colonies in the years following World War II, its army remained deeply invested in preventing the decolonization of the territories comprising French West Africa (FWA). Even as late as the 1950s, the French Army clung to the hope that it was possible to retain FWA as a colony, believing that its relations with African soldiers could offer the perfect model for continued ties between France and its West African territories. In The French Army and Its African Soldiers Ruth Ginio examines the French Army's attempts to win the hearts and souls of the local population at a time of turbulence and uncertainty regarding future relations between the colonizer and colony. Through the prism of the army's relationship with its African soldiers, Ginio considers how the army's activities and political position during FWA's decolonization laid the foundation for France's continued active presence in some of these territories after independence. This project is the first thorough examination of the French Army's involvement in West Africa before independence and provides the essential historical background to understanding France's complex postcolonial military relations with its former territories in Africa.
    Description / Table of Contents: Historical background: the Army, the empire, and the decolonization of French West Africa -- The aftermath of World War II: frustration, protest, and rebellion -- The military reforms: a new Army in French West Africa? -- African troops in the wars of decolonization: Indochina, 1946-1954 -- African troops in the wars of decolonization: Algeria, 1954-1962 -- Alternatives to independence: the Army's colonial vision in French West Africa -- Adjusting to a new reality: the Army and the imminent independence -- Conclusion.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 231 - 237
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  • 93
    ISBN: 978-0199469864
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Andamanen ; Migration ; Politik ; Sozialer Status ; Diskriminierung ; Indigenität ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Anthropologie, politische ; Postkolonialismus ; Subalternität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 305-327
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    Berlin : Suhrkamp
    ISBN: 978-3-518-58708-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 234 Seiten
    Edition: Erste Auflage
    Keywords: Feindbild Konflikt ; Politik ; Dekolonisation ; Demokratie ; Nationalismus ; Migration ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte, politische ; Philosophie
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  • 95
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-0-7456-8433-8 , 978-0-7456-8434-5 , 978-0-7456-8436-9/ (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff) , 978-0-7456-8437-6/ (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 327 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Humanökologie Umwelt ; Natur ; Klimawandel ; Klima ; Soziologie ; Politik ; Bewußtsein ; Weltanschauung ; Philosophie ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Lovelock, James
    Abstract: "The emergence of modern sciences in the seventeenth century profoundly renewed our understanding of Nature. For the last three centuries new ideas of Nature have been continuously developed by theology, politics, economics, and science, especially the sciences of the material world. The situation is even more unstable today, now that we have entered an ecological mutation of unprecedented scale. Some call it the Anthropocene, but it is best described as a new climatic regime. And a new regime it certainly is, since the many unexpected connections between human activity and the natural world oblige every one of us to reopen the earlier notions of Nature and redistribute what had been packed inside. So the question now arises: what will replace the old ways of looking at Nature? This book explores a potential candidate proposed by James Lovelock when he chose the name "Gaia" for the fragile, complex system through which living phenomena modify the Earth. The fact that he was immediately misunderstood proves simply that his readers have tried to fit this new notion into an older frame, transforming Gaia into a single organism, a kind of giant thermostat, some sort of New Age goddess, or even divine Providence. In this series of lectures on "natural religion", Bruno Latour argues that the complex and ambiguous figure of Gaia offers, on the contrary, an ideal way to disentangle the ethical, political, theological, and scientific aspects of the now obsolete notion of Nature. He lays the groundwork for a future collaboration among scientists, theologians, activists, and artists as they, and we, begin to adjust to the new climatic regime"-
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- On the instability of the (notion of) nature -- How not to (de- )animate nature -- Gaia, a (finally secular) figure for nature -- The Anthropocene and the destruction of (the image of) the globe -- How to convene the various peoples (of nature)? -- How (not) to put an end to the end of times? -- The states (of nature) between war and peace -- How to govern struggling (natural) territories?
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-314
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-3-7319-0486-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 172 Seiten , 100 Illustrationen, 1 Faltkarte
    Keywords: Mexiko, alt Mexikanistik ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialkarte ; Karte ; Stoff ; Museum ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Seler, Eduard ; Coixtlahuaca ; Oaxaca ; Excellence Cluster Topoi
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  • 97
    Book
    Book
    Frankfurt am Main : Suhrkamp
    ISBN: 978-3-518-29359-1
    Language: German
    Pages: 349 Seiten
    Edition: 7. Auflage
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft 1759
    Keywords: Macht Strafrecht ; Politik ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Ethik ; Sicherheit ; Staat ; Staat, moderner
    Description / Table of Contents: Vorwort [von: Wahnsinn und Gesellschaft] -- Gespräch mit Madeleine Chapsal -- Antwort auf eine Frage -- Die Intellektuellen und die Macht -- Theorien und Institutionen des Strafvollzugs -- Wahnsinn, eine Frage der Macht -- Macht und Körper -- Gespräch mit Michel Foucault -- Vorlesung vorn 14.Januar 1976 -- Die Machtverhältnisse gehen in das Innere der Körper über -- Michel Foucault: Die Sicherheit und der Staat -- Die Disziplinargesellschaft in der Krise -- Die Gouvernernentalität -- Nurzlos, sich zu erheben -- Die Geburt der Biopolitik -- Omnes et singulatim -- Die Maschen der Macht -- Subjekt und Macht -- Politik und Ethik: ein Interview -- Den Regierungen gegenüber: die Rechte der Menschen -- Die Ethik der Sorge um sich als Praxis der Freiheit -- Michel Foucault, ein Interview: Sex, Macht und die Politik der Identität -- Thomas Lernke: Nachwort "Geschichte und Erfahrung. Michel Foucault und die Spuren der Macht" -- Nachweise
    Note: Die zusammengestellten Texte sind erstmals in der Ausgabe Schriften = Dits et Ècrits (in vier Bänden, 2001-2005) erschienen.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-0-89680-314-5 , 978-0-89680-313-8 , 978-0-89680-499-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ohio University Research in International Studies. Global and Comparative Studies 16
    Keywords: Kolonie, portugiesisch Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Angola ; Mosambik ; Kapverdische Insel ; São Tomé e Príncipe ; Guinea Bissau ; Afrikaner ; Fußball ; Sport ; Migration
    Abstract: Todd Cleveland incorporates labor, sport, diasporic, and imperial history to examine the extraordinary experiences of African football players from Portugal's African colonies as they relocated to the metropole from 1949 until the conclusion of the colonial era in 1975. The backdrop was Portugal's increasingly embattled Estado Novo regime, and its attendant use of the players as propaganda to communicate the supposed unity of the metropole and the colonies. Cleveland zeroes in on the ways that players, such as the great Eusebio, creatively exploited opportunities generated by shifts in the political and occupational landscapes in the waning decades of Portugal's empire. Drawing on interviews with the players themselves, he shows how they often assumed roles as social and cultural intermediaries and counters reductive histories that have depicted footballers as mere colonial pawns. To reconstruct these players' transnational histories, the narrative traces their lives from the informal soccer spaces in colonial Africa to the manicured pitches of Europe, while simultaneously focusing on their off-the-field challenges and successes. By examining this multi-continental space in a single analytical field, the book unearths structural and experiential consistencies and contrasts, and illuminates the components and processes of empireWith Following the Ball, Todd Cleveland incorporates labor, sport, diasporic, and imperial history to examine the extraordinary experiences of African football players from Portugal's African colonies as they relocated to the metropole from 1949 until the conclusion of the colonial era in 1975. The backdrop was Portugal's increasingly embattled Estado Novo regime, and its attendant use of the players as propaganda to communicate the supposed unity of the metropole and the colonies. Cleveland zeroes in on the ways that players, such as the great Eusebio, creatively exploited opportunities generated by shifts in the political and occupational landscapes in the waning decades of Portugal's empire. Drawing on interviews with the players themselves, he shows how they often assumed roles as social and cultural intermediaries and counters reductive histories that have depicted footballers as mere colonial pawns. To reconstruct these players' transnational histories, the narrative traces their lives from the informal soccer spaces in colonial Africa to the manicured pitches of Europe, while simultaneously focusing on their off-the-field challenges and successes. By examining this multi-continental space in a single analytical field, the book unearths structural and experiential consistencies and contrasts, and illuminates the components and processes of empire.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Foundations: The Introduction and Consumption of Soccer in Lusophone Africa -- Engaging with the Game: African Practitioners in the Colonies -- Following the Ball, Realizing a Goal: From the Colonies to the Metropole -- Successes, Setbacks, and Strategies: Football and Life in the Metropole -- Calculated Conciliation: Apoliticism in a Politically Charged Context -- Epilogue --Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249 - 258
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03144-0 , 978-0-253-03146-4 , 978-0-253-03145-7/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 198 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African Expressive Cultures
    Keywords: Nigeria Yoruba ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Maske ; Tanz ; Tanz, ritueller ; Ahnenkult ; Kult ; Politik ; Verwandtschaft ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschlechterrolle ; Ethnizität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Otta 〈Stadt, Nigeria〉
    Abstract: In West Africa, especially among Yoruba people, masquerades have the power to kill enemies, appoint kings, and grant fertility. John Thabiti Willis takes a close look at masquerade traditions in the Yoruba town of Otta, exploring transformations in performers, performances, and the institutional structures in which masquerade was used to reveal ongoing changes in notions of gender, kinship, and ethnic identity. As Willis focuses on performers and spectators, he reveals a history of masquerade that is rich and complex. His research offers a more nuanced understanding of performance practices in Africa and their role in forging alliances, consolidating state power, incorporating immigrants, executing criminals, and projecting individual and group power on both sides of the Afro-Atlantic world.--Publisher's summary
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- The early history of Otta and the origins of Egungun and Gelede -- "Children" and "wives" in the politics of the Oyo empire during the era of the Atlantic slave trade -- The emergence of new warriors, wards, and masquerades : the Otta kingdom during the era of imperial collapse -- "A thing to govern the town" : gendered masquerades and the politics of the chiefs and the monarchy in the rebuilding of a town, 1848-1859 -- Wives, warriors, and masks: kinship, gender, and ethnicity in Otta, 1871-1928 -- Conclusion : Egungun and Gelede at Otta today.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 181-190
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-1-138-78287-7 , 1-138-78287-4 , 978-1-315-76894-6/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 452 Seiten , 1 Plan
    Series Statement: Routledge International Handbooks
    Keywords: Umwelt Umweltbelastung ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Ethnologie ; Klimawandel ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Bewußtsein ; Recht ; Ethik ; Politik ; Gesundheit ; Erziehung ; Bildung ; Handbuch
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