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  • 1
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-34743-7 , 978-0-429-32762-9 / (e-book)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xiii, 241 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Central Asian Studies Series 37
    Schlagwort(e): Usbekistan Beziehungen, internationale ; Russland ; China ; USA ; Japan ; Europa
    Kurzfassung: "This book examines the development of Uzbekistan's international relations since the collapse of the Soviet Union. Drawing on extensive original research, including interviews with key people, and presenting an analysis of social, economic and political developments inside Uzbekistan, the book argues that the concentration of power in the state has contributed significantly to the way in which foreign policy is conducted. It goes on to consider Uzbekistan's relations with major powers including the United States, Russia, China, Japan and the European Union, and identifies factors which have led to both Russia and China being more successful in establishing economic co-operation with Uzbekistan than other countries. The book concludes by assessing likely future developments"--
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowledgements List of Tables List of Figures List of Maps Abbreviations Preface Chapter 1. Introduction: Uzbekistan`s relations with major powers Chapter 2. Rethinking State-Society Relations in Uzbekistan Chapter 3. Russia in Uzbekistan Chapter 4. China in Uzbekistan Chapter 5. The United States in Uzbekistan Chapter 6. Other major powers: Japan and the European Union in Uzbekistan Chapter 7. Conclusion Index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-239-5 , 978-1-78744-659-5/(eBook)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xxxi, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Serie: Western Africa Series
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Nigeria ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamische Staaten ; Gewalt ; Radikalisierung ; Boko Haram
    Kurzfassung: A comparative, whole-of-society approach to the Boko Haram insurgency that offers a more nuanced understanding of the risks, resilience and resolution of violent radicalization in Nigeria and beyond.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Frontcover -- Contents -- List of Maps, Figures &amp -- Tables -- Notes on Contributors -- Glossary -- Foreword -- Preface &amp -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction: Faith, society &amp -- Boko Haram -- Part One: The Macro-Social Context -- 2 The roles of the Ulama in radicalization &amp -- counter-radicalization -- 3 Why in Borno? The history, geography &amp -- sociology of Islamic radicalization -- 4 'Boko Halal': Limits to radicalization in southern Niger Republic -- 5 The effects of security measures on youth radicalization -- Part Two: Micro-Social Relations -- 6 Pathways to radicalization: Learning from Boko Haram life histories -- 7 Gender norms &amp -- female participation in radicalization -- 8 An inquiry into possible factors contributing to radicalization in childhood &amp -- youth in northern Nigeria -- 9 Informalization &amp -- its discontents: The informal economy &amp -- Islamic radicalization in northern Nigeria -- Part Three: Seeking a Way Forward -- 10 Endgames: The evolution of Boko Haram in comparative perspective -- 11 Conclusion: Toward a whole-of-society approach to counter-radicalization -- Index.
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  • 3
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-00633-1 , 1-350-00633-5 , 978-1-350-00634-8 / (e-book) , 978-1-350-00635-5 7 (e-book PDF)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 215 Seiten
    Serie: Islam of the Global West
    DDC: 303.48/2176701821
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Islam Kritik ; Reform ; Modernisierung ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Islamische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Europa ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Geschichte ; Ahmad Han, Saiyid
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Prologue Introduction 1. The Language of Reform 2. Modernism and Humanism 3. The Meaning and End of Time 4. The Viva Activa 5. Knowledge and Wisdom Epilogue: Can the Muslims Speak? Notes Bibliography Index.
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  • 4
    Buch
    Buch
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1017-0 , 978-1-5036-1116-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 264 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Zentral-Asien Saudi-Arabien ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Türkei ; Muslime ; Islam ; Wallfahrt ; Migration ; Recht ; Nationalität ; Geschichte ; Mekka
    Kurzfassung: At the turn of the twentieth century, thousands of Central Asians made the annual pilgrimage to Mecca. Traveling long distances, many lived for extended periods in Ottoman cities dotting the routes. Though technically foreigners, these Muslim colonial subjects often blurred the lines between pilgrims and migrants. Not quite Ottoman, and not quite foreign, Central Asians became the sultan's spiritual subjects. Their status was continually negotiated by Ottoman statesmen as attempts to exclude foreign Muslim nationals from the body politic were compromised by a changing international legal order and the caliphate's ecumenical claims.Spiritual Subjects examines the paradoxes of nationality reform and pan-Islamic politics in late Ottoman history. Lâle Can unravels how imperial belonging was wrapped up in deeply symbolic instantiations of religion, as well as prosaic acts and experiences that paved the way to integration into Ottoman communities. A complex system of belonging emergedone where it was possible for a Muslim to be both, by law, a foreigner and a subject of the Ottoman sultan-caliph. This panoramic story informs broader transregional and global developments, with important implications for how we make sense of subjecthood in the last Muslim empire and the legacy of religion in the Turkish Republic.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : the terrain of transimperial pilgrimage -- Rewriting the road to Mecca -- Sufi lodges as sites of transimperial connection -- Extraterritoriality and the question of protection -- Petitioning the Sultan -- From pilgrims to migrants and de facto Ottomans -- Conclusion : a return to Sultantepe.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-1-4744-6747-6 , 978-1-4744-6750-6/eBook (ePub) , 978-1-4744-6749-0/eBook (PDF):
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 214 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Mittlerer Osten Muslime ; Islam ; Führer, religiöse ; Rhetorik ; Massenmedien ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Identität
    Kurzfassung: Preaching has been central to Muslim communities throughout the centuries. The liturgical Friday sermon is a prime example, although other genres that are less commonly known also serve important functions. This book addresses the ways in which Muslims relate various forms of religious oratory to authoritative tradition in 21st-century Islamic practice, while striving to adapt to local contexts and the changing circumstances of politics, media and society. This is the first book of its kind to look at homiletics beyond a specific country focus. Taking into consideration the historical developments of Muslim preaching, it offers a collection of thoroughly contextualised case studies of oratory in Turkey, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Bosnia, Sweden and the USA. The analyses presented here show shared emphasis on struggles for legitimacy, efforts to speak authoritatively, as well as discursive opportunities and constraints.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction. - Part I. Ritual and Performance. - 1. The Framework of Islamic Rhetoric: The Ritual of the Khutba and its Origin. - 2. The Khutba Scene in Arab Religious Films and TV Dramas. - 3. Instructive Speech among Bosnian Muslim Women: Sermons, Lessons, or Guidance?. - Part II. Power and Authority. - 4. Preaching and the Problem of Religious Authority in Medieval Islam. - 5. Friday Sermons in a Secular State: Religious Institution-building in Modern Turkey. - Part III. Mediation. - 6. Going Online. Saudi Female Intellectual Preachers in the New Media. - 7. Brief Reminders: Muslim Preachers, Mediation, and Time. - Part IV. Identities. - 8. Advising and Warning the People: Swedish Salafis on Violence, Renunciation and Life in the Suburb. - 9. Discourses on Marriage, Religious Identity, and Gender in Medieval and Contemporary Islamic Preaching: Continuities and Adaptations
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  • 6
    ISBN: 978-3-593-51311-9 , 978-3-593-44568-7 /E-Book
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 238 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Normative Orders Volume 27
    Schlagwort(e): Deutschland Polen ; Frankreich ; Europa ; USA ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Intellektuelle ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Wissen ; Russland ; Historiographie
    Kurzfassung: Alarmed by the staggering rise in anti-intellectual outbursts of conservative politicians, documented threats against dissident scholars in an increasing number of countries, and serious attacks on our fundamental right on scientific freedom in the last few years, this editied volume brings together proceedings of the international conference on "The Problems of Scientific Freedoms in Modern and Contemporary History", held at the Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, on 2-3 November 2018. Covering a broad spatial and temporal span, stretching from the early 19th century to the Cold War era and the neoliberal times, from Eurasia to China and to the US, it offers an illuminating panorama of the political and structural challenges that scientific production and critical thinking continue to face. (Umschlagtext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowlegements -- Introduction -- I. The Contradictory Heritage at Europe's Borders: From the Ottoman and Czarist Empires to Contemporary Turkey and Russia -- II. Scientific Production as a Contested Domain in the Twentienth-Century Eastern Europe -- III. The Bitter Taste of Exile: Cases of Braindrain and Braingain during the Second World War and Beyond -- IV. Limits of Academic Freedom in the "West": Structural Constraints in the US and Academic Precarity in Europe -- Table of Figures -- Authors -- Index
    Anmerkung: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 7
    ISBN: 978-1-108-47950-9 , 978-1-108-78982-0 /Pbk.
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xix, 262 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Serie: African Studies (Cambridge) 148
    Schlagwort(e): Niger (Fluß) Westafrika ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte, politische ; Quelle, arabische ; Historiographie ; Shékou Amadou [Leben und Werk] ; Lobbo, Ahmad 〉 Shékou Amadou ; Ahmad Lobbo 〉 Shékou Amadou ; Nuh ibn al-Tahir [Leben und Werk]
    Kurzfassung: The Tarikh al-fattash is one of the most important and celebrated sources for the history of pre-colonial West Africa, yet it has confounded scholars for decades with its inconsistences and questions surrounding its authorship. In this study, Mauro Nobili examines and challenges existing theories on the chronicle, arguing that much of what we have presumed about the work is deeply flawed. Making extensive use of previously unpublished Arabic sources, Nobili demonstrates that the Tarikh al-fattash was in fact written in the nineteenth century by a Fulani scholar, Nuh b. al-Tahir, who modified pre-existing historiographical material as a political project in legitimation of the West African Islamic state known as the Caliphate of Hamdallahi and its founding leader Ahmad Lobbo. Contextualizing its production within the broader development of the religious and political landscape of West Africa, this study represents a significant moment in the study of West African history and of the evolution of Arabic historical literature in Timbuktu and its surrounding regions. (Verlagsangaben)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Figures, Maps, Tables -- Acknowledgments -- Notes on Orthography and Other Conventions -- Introduction -- Part I - A Nineteenth-Century Chronicle in Support of the Caliphate of Hamdallahi: Nuh b. al-Tahir`s Tarikh al-fattash -- 1 - A Century of Scholarship -- 2 - The Tarikh al-fattash: A Nineteenth-Century Chronicle -- Part II - A Contested Space of Competing Claims: The Middle Niger 1810s 1840s -- 3 - The Emergence of Clerical Rule in the Middle Niger -- 4 - Ahmad Lobbo, Timbuktu, and the Kunta -- 5 - Fluctuating Diplomacy: Hamdallahi and Sokoto -- Part III - The Circulation and Reception of the Tarikh al-fattash, 1840s-2010s -- 6 - The Tarikh al-fattash at Work -- Conclusion -- Index
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  • 8
    Buch
    Buch
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-4151-1 , 1-5275-4151-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xv, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Schlagwort(e): Religion und Gesellschaft Tourismus ; Wallfahrt ; Christentum ; Islam ; Hinduismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Friedfertigkeit ; Erlebnisbericht ; Sri Lanka ; Kaukasus ; Libanon ; Syrien ; Äthiopien ; Spanien ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Kanada ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Mekka ; Santiago de Compostela 〈Spanien〉 ; Pandharpur (Stadt, Indien) ; Pandhapur 〉 Pandharpur (Stadt, Indien)
    Kurzfassung: This collection of essays presents the very latest research on the peace-building dimension of sacred and secular journeys at individual, societal, regional and global levels. Not since the 1980s has there been any concerted effort to explore the potential of such journeys in helping to bridge the divide that separates people of diverse ethnicities, religions and cultures. This volume gathers together empirical studies, regional analyses, and personal reflections from four continents and twelve countries, including Sri Lanka, Syria, Ethiopia, and Indonesia, which highlight the potential of religious tourism and pilgrimage for promoting interfaith solidarity, natural dialoguie and inner peace. It will be of interest to religion, tourism and peace scholars, as well as to political scientists and anthropologists. (Umschlagtext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- Part 1. Interfaith solidarity, peace-building, interreligious tourism and dialogue -- 1. To the top together: pilgrimage and peace-building on Sri Lanka's Holy Mountain / Ian S. McIntosh and Rev. Polgaswatte Paramananda -- 2. From the North Caucasus to Mecca and back: an unanticipated journey to tolerance / Mikhail A. Alexeev and Sufian N. Zhemukhov -- 3. Shared pilgrimages: the potential of natural dialogue for religious tourism in Lebanon / Nour Farra Haddad -- 4. The ritual efficacy of baraka: healing of illness and its "side effects" for interethnic relations in Syria and Lebanon / Gebhard Fartacek and Lorenz Nigst -- 5. Interfaith tourim in Ethiopia: an opportunity for socio-economic development and peace-building? / Senbeto Dagnachew -- Part 2. Civil society, secularism, religious tourism and pilgrimage -- 6. "Settler-aware" pilgrimage and reconciliation: the Treaty Four Canadian context / Matthew R. Anderson -- 7. Walking together: the Camina de Santiago pilgrimage as postsecular sanctuary / Douglas F. Challenger -- 8. Building community through pilgrimage: the Pandhapur Vari pilgrimage in Maharashtra, India / Varada Sambhus -- 9. Ziarah (pilgrimage) and the legacy of coexistence in Indonesia / Pierre Fournie -- 10. Building a more sensitive world through religious tourism / Veena Sharma -- Part 3. Personal narratives, inner peace and post-pilgrimage -- 11. The pilgrimage into witness conciousness: towards healing and humanness / Ray Tamashiro -- 12. Cultivating nonviolence: micro-pilgrimage as a pathway to peace / Alison T. Smith -- 13. Finding inner peace on Spain's Camino de Santiago: an empirical study of pilgrim life stories / Christian Kurrat -- 14. A Pauline progress: protestant post-pilgrimage reflections / Dane Munro -- 15. Pilgrimage as empowerment: women trailblazers / Janice Farley -- Contributors -- Index
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  • 9
    ISBN: 978-3-87997-727-7 , 3-87997-727-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 722 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Serie: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient 37
    Schlagwort(e): Westafrika Sokoto, Kalifat ; Jihad ; Islam ; Historiographie ; Wallfahrt ; Mobilität ; Geographie ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Bello, Muhammad, Sokoto, Sultan [Leben und Werk] ; Asma'u, Nana [Leben und Werk] ; Asmau, Nana 〉 Asma'u, Nana ; Usuman dan Fodio [Leben und Werk]
    Kurzfassung: This book addresses the Jihad movement that created the largest African state of the 19th century: the Sokoto Caliphate, existing for 99 years from 1804 until its military defeat by European colonial troops in 1903. The author carves out the entanglements of jihadist ideology and warfare with geographical concepts at Africa's periphery of the Islamic world: geographical knowledge about the boundary between the "Land of Islam" and the "Land of War''; the pre-colonial construction of "the Muslim" and "the unbeliever"; and the transfer of ideas between political elites and mobile actors (traders, pilgrims, slaves, soldiers), whose reports helped shape new definitions of the African frontier of Islam. Research for this book is based on the study of a very wide range of Arabic and West African (Hausa, Fulfulde) manuscripts. Their policies reveal the persistent reciprocity of jihadist warfare and territorial statehood, of Africa and the Middle East. (Umschlagtext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowledgements, Note on Translation and Transcription, List of Figures -- I Introduction -- II The Course of the Jihad: Historiography, Literature, Sources -- III Sokoto Scholars Measuring This World -- IV Mobile Actors and the Transfer of Jihadist Knowledge on Space. 1 Ancestral Travelers: "Reformers in Corrupt Times". 2 Pilgrims: "Camel Driver, Urge Them towards the East!". 3 Travelers by Profession: "Water and Its Threats". 4 Pastoralists of the Sahel and Sahara: "Colonizing Dead Land". 5 Migrants of War: Precarious and Sacred Routes -- V Conclusions: Jihadist Geography and Geographical Jihad -- Index
    Anmerkung: Dissertation, University of Kassel, Faculty of Social Science, 2015 , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 651-695
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  • 10
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-0-367-89396-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: ix, 125 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Central Asian Studies Series 36
    DDC: 390.0958
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Zentral-Asien Tradition ; Kirgisien ; Geschlechterrolle ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Tadschikistan ; Frau ; Heirat ; Kasachstan ; Digitale Medien ; Nationalismus ; Arbeit ; Arbeiterklasse ; Universität ; Islam ; China ; Tibeter ; Qinghai 〈Provinz, Volksrepublik China〉 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Practices of Traditionalization in Central Asia focuses on how tradition is `everyday-ified` in contemporary Central Asia, including Tatarstan and Tibet, and what people seek to achieve in its name. The case studies range from political demonstrations and industrial workers` gatherings to institutions of religious education, minority communities, weddings, and the Internet.In this volume we regard tradition as a practice that needs to be explored in its institutional and interactional context at a particular time, rather than as a reliable guide to the past: tradition can only be judged from the present; it is an interpretative concept, not a descriptive one. While the scholarly debate has so far centered on what tradition entails and what it does not, including the question of invention and ownership, less attention has been devoted to investigating how tradition is enacted, enforced, or motivated - in short, how it `gets done.` In Central Asia, practices of traditionalization are closely related to the transformation of the socialist order and the emergence of highly stratified societies. This volume asks: When does tradition emerge as a line of argumentation, who are the actors invoking it and how is it being (materially) manifested?Practices of Traditionalization in Central Asia will be of great interest to scholars of Central Asia, Anthropology, History, Political Science, and Sociology. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Central Asian Survey. (Verlagsangaben)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Citation information -- Notes on contributors -- Introduction: Practices of traditionalization in Central Asia, Judith Beyer and Peter Finke -- 1. Women of protest, men of applause: political activism, gender and tradition in Kyrgyzstan, Judith Beyer and Aijarkyn Kojobekova -- 2. Traditionalization, or the making of a reputation: women, weddings and expenditure in Tajikistan, Juliette Cleuziou -- 3. The body global and the body traditional: a digital ethnography of Instagram and nationalism in Kazakhstan and Russia, Diana T. Kudaibergenova -- 4. The veterans` gala: the use of tradition in an industrial labour conflict in contemporary Kazakhstan, Tommaso Trevisani -- 5. Appropriating and contesting `traditional Islam`: Central Asian students at the Russian Islamic University in Tatarstan, Dominik Müller -- 6. Traditionalization as a response to state-induced development in rural Tibetan areas of Qinghai, PRC, Jarmila Ptackova -- Index
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  • 11
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-191-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: x, 291 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Afrikaner Afro-Amerikaner ; Europa ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Geschichte ; Identität ; Afrika-Bild ; Mission, christliche ; Rassenkunde ; Ethnologie ; Geopolitik ; Weltgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: As early as the third century, St Mauricean Egyptianbecame leader of the legendary Roman Theban Legion. Ever since, there have been richly varied encounters between those defined as `Africans` and those called `Europeans`. Yet Africans and African Europeans are still widely believed to be only a recent presence in Europe.Olivette Otele traces a long African European heritage through the lives of individuals both ordinary and extraordinary. She uncovers a forgotten past, from Emperor Septimius Severus, to enslaved Africans living in Europe during the Renaissance, and all the way to present-day migrants moving to Europe`s cities. By exploring a history that has been long overlooked, she sheds light on questions very much alive todayon racism, identity, citizenship, power and resilience.African Europeans is a landmark account of a crucial thread in Europe`s complex history. (Klappentext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Early encounters: from pioneers to African Romans -- 2. Black Mediterraneans: slavery and the Renaissance -- 3. The transatlantic slave trade and the invention of race -- 4. Neither here nor there: dual heritages and gender roles -- 5. Fleeting memories: colonial amnesia and forgotten figures -- 6. Claiming a past, navigating the present -- 7. Identity and liberation: African Europeans today -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-268
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  • 12
    Buch
    Buch
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8047-9237-0 , 978-1-5036-1087-3 , 978-1-5036-1088-0 / (e-book)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xii, 364 Seiten
    Serie: Standford Studies in Middle Eastern and Islamic Societies and Cultures
    DDC: 320.55/7
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    Schlagwort(e): Bosnien und Herzegowina Serbien ; Kroatien ; Afghanistan ; Ägypten ; Irak ; Politisches System ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Recht ; Jihad ; Salafismus ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Vereinte Nationen
    Kurzfassung: No contemporary figure is more demonized than the Islamist foreign fighter who wages jihad around the world. Spreading violence, disregarding national borders, and rejecting secular norms, so-called jihadists seem opposed to universalism itself. In a radical departure from conventional wisdom on the topic, The Universal Enemy argues that transnational jihadists are engaged in their own form of universalism: these fighters struggle to realize an Islamist vision directed at all of humanity, transcending racial and cultural difference.Anthropologist and attorney Darryl Li reconceptualizes jihad as armed transnational solidarity under conditions of American empire, revisiting a pivotal moment after the Cold War when ethnic cleansing in the Balkans dominated global headlines. Muslim volunteers came from distant lands to fight in Bosnia-Herzegovina alongside their co-religionists, offering themselves as an alternative to the US-led international community. Li highlights the parallels and overlaps between transnational jihads and other universalisms such as the War on Terror, United Nations peacekeeping, and socialist Non-Alignment. Developed from more than a decade of research with former fighters in a half-dozen countries, The Universal Enemy explores the relationship between jihad and American empire to shed critical light on both. (Umschlagtext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Terms of engagement -- Dramatis personae -- Introduction -- Part I. Jihad -- 1 Migrations -- 2 Locations -- 3 Authorities -- 4 Groundings -- Interlude: Exchanging Arabs -- Part II. Other Universalisms -- 5 Non-Alignment -- 6 Peacekeeping -- 7 The Global War on Terror -- Acknowledgements -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 301-332
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  • 13
    Buch
    Buch
    Newcastle upon Tyne : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 1-5275-3632-7 , 978-1-5275-3632-6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 159 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: first published
    Schlagwort(e): Naher Osten Arabische Staaten ; Saudi-Arabien ; Schwarze ; Afrikaner ; Rassismus ; Islam ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Mekka
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  • 14
    Buch
    Buch
    Leiden : Brill Academic Publishers
    ISBN: 978-90-04-40681-0 , 978-90-04-41036-7 /E-Book
    ISSN: 0169-9814
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Serie: Studies of Religion in Africa 48
    Schlagwort(e): Tansania Sansibar ; Ethnographie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Anthropologie, politische ; Pentecost ; Islam ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Identität
    Kurzfassung: In Jesus for Zanzibar: Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging, Islam, and Nation Hans Olsson offers an ethnographic account of the lived experience and socio-political significance of newly arriving Pentecostal Christians in the Muslim majority setting of Zanzibar. This work analyzes how a disputed political partnership between Zanzibar and Mainland Tanzania intersects with the construction of religious identities. Undertaken at a time of political tensions, the case study of Zanzibar`s largest Pentecostal church, the City Christian Center, outlines religious belonging as relationally filtered in-between experiences of social insecurity, altered minority / majority positions, and spiritual powers. Hans Olsson shows that Pentecostal Christianity, as a signifier of (un)wanted social change, exemplifies contested processes of becoming in Zanzibar that capitalizes on, and creates meaning out of, religious difference and ambient political tensions. (Umschlag)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Figures -- Swahili Glossary -- Introduction -- The Scene -- The Migrant -- The Church -- The Public -- The Union -- Narratives of Pentecostal (Non-)Belonging -- Bibliography -- Index
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-264 , Dissertation (Ph.D.), Lund University, Faculties of Humanities and Theology, Centre for Theology and Religious Studies, 2016
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-1-4384-6939-3 , 978-1-4384-6940-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XLII, 372 Seiten
    Serie: SUNY series, Pangaea II: Global-Local Studies
    Schlagwort(e): Ethnohistorie Eurasien ; Europa ; Asien ; Südostasien ; Indien ; Arabische Staaten ; Süd-Asien ; Malaysia ; China ; Geschichte ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; Philosophie ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Zivilisation ; Archäologie ; Nomadismus ; Kulturkreislehre ; Anthropologie, historische ; Mauss, Marcel ; Elias, Norbert ; Durkheim, Émile
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction : making contact and mapping the terrain / Johann P. Arnason -- Mauss revisited : the birth of civilizational analysis from the spirit of anthropology / Johann P. Arnason -- Approaching civilization from an anthropological perspective : the complexities of Norbert Elias / Hans Peter Hahn -- Civilizational analysis and archaeology : prospects for collaboration / Yulia Prozorova -- The use and abuse of civilization : an assessment from historical anthropology for South Arabia's history / Andre Gingrich -- Civilization as a key guiding idea in South Asia / David N. Gellner -- Indian imbroglios : Bhakti neglected; or, The missed opportunities for a new approach to a comparative analysis of civilizational diversity / Martin Fuchs -- The Indianization and localization of textual imaginaries : Theravada Buddhist statecraft in mainland Southeast Asia and Laos in the context of civilizational analysis / Patrice Ladwig -- Frontier as civilization? : sociocultural dynamics in the uplands of Southeast Asia / Oliver Tappe -- Anthropology, civilizational analysis, and the Malay world / Joel S. Kahn -- Chinese civilization in comparative perspective : some markers / Stephan Feuchtwang -- Technological choices and modern material civilization : reflections on everyday toilet practices in rural South China / Gonçalo Santos -- Theoretical paradigm or methodological heuristic? : reflections on Kulturkreislehre with reference to China / Yang Shengmin and Wu Xiujie -- Nomads and the theory of civilizations / Nikolay N. Kradin -- The "orthodox", "Eurasian", or "Russian orthodox" civilization? / Milena Benovska-Sabkova -- Afterword : anthropology, Eurasia and global history / Chris Hann.
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Berlin : Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient
    ISSN: 1865-2166 (falsche ISSN) , 1865-2160 (falsche ISSN)
    Sprache: Deutsch , Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (144 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Schlagwort(e): Deutschland Forschung (Projekte) ; Muslime ; Islam ; Afrika ; Asien ; Europa ; Kulturvergleich ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religion und Politik ; Globalisierung
    Kurzfassung: "[...] results of the research programme "Muslim Worlds - World of Islam? Conception, Practices, and Crises of the Global". The programme was conducted at the Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient between 2007 and 2019." (Seite 5) Forschungsprogramm des Zentrums Moderner Orient, Berlin: Muslimische Welten : Welt des Islams? Entwürfe, Praktiken und Krisen des Globalen
    Anmerkung: Beiträge teilweise in englischer oder in deutscher Sprache
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  • 17
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-201-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXVIII, 246 Seiten
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Islamophobie Radikalisierung ; Islam ; Rassismus ; Angst ; USA ; Europa
    Kurzfassung: Since the 1970s, there have been three challenges to traditional, homogeneous 'national' identities across the Western world: political and socioeconomic inequality; neoliberal globalisation; and more diverse, multicultural societies. As in the US and elsewhere in Western Europe, the decline of an old, masculinised national identity has now begun to open a new, dark era for Britain. Ever since the 'war on terror' was added to the mix, 'others' in Britain have been brutally demonised. Muslims, routinely presented as the source of society`s ills, are subjected to both symbolic and actual violence. Deep-seated and structurally racialised norms amplify the isolation and alienation impeding Muslim integration. Both these 'left-behind' Muslims and white-British groups who perceive themselves as the true nation are under pressure from ongoing geopolitical concerns in the Muslim world, as well as widening divisions at home. Tahir Abbas argues that, in this context, the symbiotic intersections between Islamophobia and radicalisation intensify and expand. His book is a warning of the world that results: a rise in hate crime, the institutionalisation of Islamophobia, and the normalisation of war and conflict.
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  • 18
    Buch
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    London : I.B. Tauris
    ISBN: 978-1-78453-923-8 , 978-1-78831-577-7 , 978-1-78831-576-0 / (e-book)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 243 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Dress Cultures
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Muslime Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Islam ; Schleier ; Bekleidung ; Symbol, religiöses
    Kurzfassung: Veiling in Fashion enters the worlds of women who wear the hijab, both as an aspect of their religious observance and community belonging, and as a fashion statement, drawing upon global Islamic fashion history. The book uses rich ethnographic investigation of everyday veiling practices among Muslim women in the city of Helsinki as a lens through which to reflect on and advance understanding of matters concerning Muslim dress in international Muslim minority contexts. The book provides an innovative approach to studying veiling by connecting varied realms of practice, demonstrating how domains as apparently separate as fashion, materiality, city spaces, private life, religious beliefs, and cosmopolitan social conditions are all tightly bound up together in ways that only a sensitive multi-disciplinary approach can reveal. It will appeal to scholars and students in fashion, gender, religion, material cultures, and the construction of space.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: List of Illustrations Acknowledgements. 1. Introduction: The Veil, Fashion, Space, Everyday Life and Globalization 2. Investigating the Veil in Finland 3. Commercial Spaces: Local, Transnational, Multinational and Deterritorial 4. Spaces of Comfort and Discomfort: Physical and Emotional, Social and Global 5. Community Spaces: Global and Intimate Ummah, Schools and Mosques 6. Spaces of Integration and Adaptation: Citizenship, Workplace and Sport Venues 7. Public and Private Spaces: Visibility, Face and Gender 8. Conclusion: On Politics, Veiling and Sociology of Fashion. References Appendix: Research Methods
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-981-3250-06-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 310 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.4820959
    Schlagwort(e): Südostasien Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Cultural studies ; Kultureinfluss ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; Kolonialismus ; Soziales Leben ; Wissen ; Rohstoff ; Architektur ; Musik ; Photographie ; Bekleidung ; Tausch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: "For years, the study of how culture operates in colonial contexts was dominated by the ideas of transmission and influence. Yet the more we learn, the less useful those concepts seem to be. This collection deliberately complicates the binary of colonizer and colonized in order to establish a more effective framework for understanding. The contributors address a wide range of questions, rooted in specific colonial experiences: How can a controversy about forms of deference in Java reveal tensions around colonial policies and the rise of nationalism? What was Vietnamese about the French colonial governor`s palace in Hanoi? What can the circulation of jazz in Asia tell us about its evolution, circuits of exchange, colonial culture, and its appropriation? Through such inquiries, the volume traces the multilinear trajectories of the flow of decorative objects, architectural styles, photographs, sartorial practices, music, deference rituals, and ethnographic knowledge, in a transimperial framework within and beyond Southeast Asia and Europe. Highlighting a wide range of actors along with their motivations and interactions, this volume treats cultural heritage as dynamic processes." --- provided by the publisher
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 284-300
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  • 20
    Buch
    Buch
    Washington, DC : World Bank Group
    ISBN: 978-1-4648-1152-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVIII, 152 Seiten , Diagramme
    Schlagwort(e): Mittlerer Osten Nordafrika ; Arabische Staaten ; Arabischer Frühling ; Islam ; Islamisierung ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-0-367-19301-0 , 978-1-4724-5536-9 , 978-1-315-61373-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Routledge International Handbooks
    Schlagwort(e): Muslime Frau ; Islam ; Frau und Islam ; Schleier ; Bekleidung ; Mode
    Kurzfassung: Veils and veiling are controversial topics in social and political life, generating debates across the world. The veil is enmeshed within a complex web of relations encompassing politics, religion and gender, and conflicts over the nature of power, legitimacy, belief, freedom, agency and emancipation. In recent years, the veil has become both a potent and unsettling symbol and a rallying-point for discourse and rhetoric concerning women, Islam and the nature of politics. Early studies in gender, doctrine and politics of veiling appeared in the 1970s following the Islamic revival and 're-veiling' trends that were dramatically expressed by 1979's Iranian Islamic revolution. In the 1990s, research focussed on the development of both an 'Islamic culture industry' and greater urban middle class consumption of 'Islamic' garments and dress styles across the Islamic world. In the last decade academics have studied Islamic fashion and marketing, the political role of the headscarf, the veiling of other religious groups such as Jews and Christians, and secular forms of modest dress. Using work from contributors across a range of disciplinary backgrounds and locations, this book brings together these research strands to form the most comprehensive book ever conceived on this topic. As such, this handbook will be of interest to scholars and students of fashion, gender studies, religious studies, politics and sociology. Veils and veiling are controversial topics in social and political life, generating debates across the world. The veil is enmeshed within a complex web of relations encompassing politics, religion and gender, and conflicts over the nature of power, legitimacy, belief, freedom, agency and emancipation. In recent years, the veil has become both a potent and unsettling symbol and a rallying-point for discourse and rhetoric concerning women, Islam and the nature of politics. Early studies in gender, doctrine and politics of veiling appeared in the 1970s following the Islamic revival and 're-veiling' trends that were dramatically expressed by 1979's Iranian Islamic revolution. In the 1990s, research focussed on the development of both an 'Islamic culture industry' and greater urban middle class consumption of 'Islamic' garments and dress styles across the Islamic world. In the last decade academics have studied Islamic fashion and marketing, the political role of the headscarf, the veiling of other religious groups such as Jews and Christians, and secular forms of modest dress. Using work from contributors across a range of disciplinary backgrounds and locations, this book brings together these research strands to form the most comprehensive book ever conceived on this topic. As such, this handbook will be of interest to scholars and students of fashion, gender studies, religious studies, politics and sociology. Review: `Through an impressive array of thought-provoking essays, the reader is presented with contemporary, and historical, understandings of veils and veiling in various parts of the world. We hear the stories of women-contextualized by scholars from a variety of disciplines-and in listening to their voices we begin to understand the complexity of meaning hidden behind the veil.' - Nancy Nason-Clark, University of New Brunswick, Canada
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Notes on contributors -- Introduction : the veil across the globe in politics, everyday life, and fashion / Anna-Mari Almila -- Politics -- Neoliberalization and homo islameconomicus : the politics of women's veiling in Turkey / Yildiz Atasoy -- Discourses of veiling and the precarity of choice : representations in post-9/11 US / Tabassum F. Ruby -- Wearing a veil in the french context of Lai¨cite´ / Anne Fornerod -- 2007/8 : the winter of the veiled women in Israel / Tamar Elor -- Veiling narratives : discourses of multiculturalism, acceptability and citizenship in Canada / Shelina Kassam and Naheed Mustafa -- Veiling and unveiling in Central Asia : beliefs and practices, tradition and modernity / Marianne Kamp and Noor Borbieva -- From politics to fashion -- Iran's compulsory hijab : from politics and religious authority to fashion shows / Faegheh Shirazi -- The fashions and politics of facial hair in Turkey : the case of Islamic men / Nazli Alimen -- Representing the veil in contemporary Australian media : from "ban the burqa" to "hijabi" bloggers / Branka Prodanovic and Susie Khamis -- Fashion and anti-fashion -- Modest fashion and anti-fashion / Reina Lewis -- Veiling, fashion and the (per)formative role of dress in Niger / Adeline Masquelier -- The "discipline of the veil" among converts to Islam in France and Quebec : framing gender and expressing femininity / Ge´raldine Mossie`re -- Muslim youth practicing veiling in Berlin : modernity, morality and aesthetics / Synnøve Bendixsen -- Fashioning selves : biographic pathways of hijabi women in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil / Gisele Fonseca Chagas and Solange Riva Mezabarba -- Industries, images, materialities -- Culture industries and marketplace dynamics / O¨zlem Sandikci -- Images of desire : creating virtue and value in an Indonesian Islamic lifestyle magazine / Carla Jones -- Smart-ening up the hijab : the materiality of contemporary British muslim veiling in the physical and the digital / Shehnaz Suterwalla -- Gender, space, community -- Veiling, gender and space : on the fluidity of "public" and "private" / Anna-Mari Almila -- Spacialised veiling and a critique of the public/private dichotomy : a view from a town in north India / Janaki Abraham -- Hui women and the headscarf in China / Xiaoyan Wang -- Constructions and reconstructions of "appropriate dress" in the diaspora : young somali women and social control in finland / Anu Isotalo -- Cover their face : masks, masking, and masquerades in historical-anthropological context / David Inglis -- The Amish prayer cap as a symbol that bounds the community / Jana M. Hawley -- Veiling studies and globalization studies / David Inglis and Anna-Mari Almila.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-106-0 , 978-1-84701-142-8 (Africa-only paperback)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIX, 364 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Ausgabe: First published in hardback and Africa-only paperback 2018
    Serie: Western Africa Series
    Schlagwort(e): Nigeria Nigeria, Nord ; Islam ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Scharia ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Christentum ; Kulturkontakt ; Kulturkonflikt ; Konflikt, sozialer
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  • 23
    Buch
    Buch
    Delhi : Primus Books
    ISBN: 978-93-86552-84-6 , 978-93-86552-85-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIX, 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Schlagwort(e): Süd-Asien Religion ; Reform ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Islam ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Literatur ; Pakistan ; Indien
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  • 24
    Buch
    Buch
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Ausgabe: first edition
    Schlagwort(e): Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Kurzfassung: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 25
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-968-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 288 Seiten
    Serie: Comparative Politics and International Studies Series
    Schlagwort(e): Zentral-Asien Kaukasus ; Türkei ; Iran ; Aserbaidschan ; Süd-Asien ; Islam ; Muslime ; Postkommunismus
    Kurzfassung: With the end of the Soviet Union in 1991, a major turning point in all former Soviet republics, Central Asian and Caucasian countries began to reflect on their history and identities. As a consequence of their opening up to the global exchange of ideas, various strains of Islam and trends in Islamic thought have nourished the Islamic revival that had already started in the context of glasnost and perestroika -- from Turkey, Iran, the Arabian Peninsula, and from the Indian subcontinent; the four regions with strong ties to Central Asian and Caucasian Islam in the years before Soviet occupation. Bayram Balci seeks to analyse how these new Islamic influences have reached local societies and how they have interacted with pre-existing religious belief and practice. Combining exceptional erudition with rare first-hand research, Balci's book provides a sophisticated account of both the internal dynamics and external influences in the evolution of Islam in the region.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 219-238
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  • 26
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    Berlin : de Gruyter
    ISBN: 978-3-11-055027-6 , 978-3-11-055035-1/eBook ePub , 978-3-11-055201-0/eBook PDF
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIX, 315 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Süd-Asien Jihad ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Koran ; Hadith ; Kolonialismus ; Ethik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Exegese ; Religionsgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: In the wake of radical Islamist terrorist attacks described as jihad worldwide and in South Asia, it is imperative that there should be a book-length study of this idea in this part of the world. The focus of the study is the idea of jihad with its changing interpretations mostly those available in exegetical literature of key figures in South Asia. The hermeneutic devices used to understand the meaning of the Quranic verses and the Prophetic traditions relating to jihad will be the focus of this study. The main thrust of the study is to understand how interpretations of jihad vary. It is seen as being both defensive and aggressive by traditionalists; only defensive and mainly about moral improvement by progressive Muslims; and being insurrectionist, aggressive, eternal and justifying violence against civilians by radical Islamists. One purpose of the book is to understand how the radical interpretation came to South Asia. The book also explains how theories about jihad are influenced by the political and social circumstances of the period and how these insights feed into practice legitimizing militant movements called jihad for that period [Verlagstext].
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 284-307
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  • 27
    Buch
    Buch
    Princeton : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-691-17664-2 , 978-0-691-17665-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Princeton Studies in Muslim Politics
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Sumatra ; Muslime ; Islam ; Ethik ; Recht, islamisches ; Macht, sakrale ; Scharia ; Selbstbestimmung ; Verhaltensnorm ; Aceh 〈Indonesien〉
    Kurzfassung: How do ordinary Muslims deal with and influence the increasingly pervasive Islamic norms set by institutions of the state and religion? Becoming Better Muslims offers an innovative account of the dynamic interactions between individual Muslims, religious authorities, and the state in Aceh, Indonesia. Relying on extensive historical and ethnographic research, David Kloos offers a detailed analysis of religious life in Aceh and an investigation into today's personal processes of ethical formation. Aceh is known for its history of rebellion and its recent implementation of Islamic law. Debunking the stereotypical image of the Acehnese as inherently pious or fanatical, Kloos shows how Acehnese Muslims reflect consciously on their faith and often frame their religious lives in terms of gradual ethical improvement. Revealing that most Muslims view their lives through the prism of uncertainty, doubt, and imperfection, he argues that these senses of failure contribute strongly to how individuals try to become better Muslims. He also demonstrates that while religious authorities have encroached on believers and local communities, constraining them in their beliefs and practices, the same process has enabled ordinary Muslims to reflect on moral choices and dilemmas, and to shape the ways religious norms are enforced. Arguing that Islamic norms are carried out through daily negotiations and contestations rather than blind conformity, Becoming Better Muslims examines how ordinary people develop and exercise their religious agency.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 191-205
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  • 28
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 1-84904-817-7 , 978-1-84904-817-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 246 Seiten
    Originaltitel: La _Charia: Des sources à la pratique, un concept pluriel
    Schlagwort(e): Scharia Muslime ; Islam ; Islamwissenschaft ; Recht, islamisches ; Koran ; Modernisierung
    Kurzfassung: In the West, 'Sharia' often calls to mind antiquated laws founded upon gender discrimination and barbaric punishments. In the East, for some it means the ideal standards by which Muslims strive to live; for others, it is the greatest obstacle to the modernisation of their societies. These clashin views sometimes lead to violence. This short book provides an invaluable guide for those seeking to understand a matter more complex and pressing today than ever before.
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  • 29
    Buch
    Buch
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-68572-7 , 978-1-315-54306-2 / (e-book)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: vi, 161 Seiten
    Serie: Routledge Advances in Sociology 222
    Schlagwort(e): USA Großbritannien ; Islam ; Muslime ; Ökologie ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Politische Bewegung
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: chapter 1 Introduction / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 2 The environmental movement -- History, activism, and philosophy / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 3 Islam -- The context / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 4 Muslims and environmentalism -- The wider field / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 5 Framing in Islamic environmental organisations / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 6 Emotion and identity in Islamic environmentalism / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 7 Activism, moral practice, and religion / Rosemary Hancock -- chapter 8 Conclusion / Rosemary Hancock.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-49-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: VIII, 366 Seiten
    Ausgabe: first published
    Schlagwort(e): Macht Staat ; Staat, moderner ; Widerstand ; Politischer Wandel ; Anthropologie, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Globalisierung ; Weltgeschichte ; Europa ; Libanon ; Indonesien ; Sudan ; Uganda ; Sri Lanka ; Botswana ; Italien ; Russland
    Kurzfassung: The territorially sovereign nation-state - the globally dominant political formation of Western modernity - is in crisis. Though it is a highly heterogeneous assemblage, moulded by different histories involving myriad socio-cultural processes, its territorial integrity and sovereignty are always contingent and related to the distribution and organization of authority and power, and the state's position within encompassing global dynamics. This volume attends to these contingencies as they are refracted by the communities and populations that are variously incorporated (in conformity or resistance) within their ordering processes. With ethnographically grounded analyses and thick description of locales as various as Russia, Lebanon and Indonesia, a vital conversation emerges about forms of state control under challenge or in transition. It is clear that the politico-social configurations of the state are still taking new directions, such as extremist populism and a general dissatisfaction with the corporatism of digital and technological revolutions. These are symptoms of the dilemmas at the peripheries of capital growth coming home to roost at their centres. Such transformations demand the new forms of conceptualization that the anthropological approaches of the essays in this volume present.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction - Crises of power and the state in global realities Bruce Kapferer; Chapter 1 - Challenges to the European state: the deep play of finance, demos and ethnos in the new old Europe Don Kalb; Chapter 2 - State formation, territorialization and the challenge of movement Hege Toje; Chapter 3 - The state? What state?: state, confessionalism and civil society in Lebanon Anh Nga Longva; Chapter 4 - `Yogya Inc.': transformed kingship in decentralizing Indonesia Eldar Braten; Chapter 5 - Resistance as a problem: an ethnic minority and the state in twenty-first century Indonesia Olaf H. Smedal; Chapter 6 - Sovereignties in the making: reflections on state and society in the Sudan Leif Manger; Chapter 7 - Pastoralists at war with the state: historical armed violence in the shadow state of north-eastern Uganda Eria Olowo Onyango; Chapter 8 - Buddhist cosmological forms and the situation of total terror in Sri Lanka's ethnic civil war Bruce Kapferer and Roshan de Silva-Wijeyeratne; Chapter 9 - Inside and outside the state in Italy and Botswana: historical and comparative reflections on state apparatuses of capture and rhizomic forces Ornulf Gulbrandsen; Chapter 10 - Arts for the people: public support and private patronage Judith Kapferer; Chapter 11 - Repressive ententes, organized crime and the corporate state Donald M. Nonini; Afterword: notes on crisis and transformation of political orders in the global arena Jonathan Friedman; Notes on the contributors.
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  • 31
    Buch
    Buch
    New York : Berghahn
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-997-4 , 978-1-78533-996-7 , 978-1-78533-998-1 /eBook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 170 S.
    Serie: Studies in Social Analysis 7
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Ngada ; Lio ; Hierarchie ; Sozialer Status ; Anthropologie, politische ; Äthiopien ; Pakistan ; Adat ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Moral ; Soziale Beziehung ; Kulturvergleich ; Katholik ; Islam
    Kurzfassung: Globalization promised to bring about a golden age of liberal individualism, breaking down hierarchies of kinship, caste, and gender around the world and freeing people to express their true, authentic agency. But in some places globalization has spurred the emergence of new forms of hierarchyor the reemergence of old formsas people try to reconstitute an imagined past of stable moral order. This is evident from the Islamic revival in the Middle East to visions of the 1950s family among conservatives in the United States. Why does this happen and how do we make sense of this phenomenon? Why do some communities see hierarchy as desireable? In this book, leading anthropologists draw on insightful ethnographic case studies from around the world to address these trends. Together, they develop a theory of hierarchy that treats it both as a relational form and a framework for organizing ideas about the social good.
    Anmerkung: "Originally published as a special issue of Social Analysis, volume 60, issue 4"; "This volume [...] got its start as a series of thought-provoking papers for a panel at the 2012 meeting of the American Anthropological Association in San Francisco" (Acknowledgements); Enthält eine Einführung, ein Nachwort und 6 Beiträge
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xii, 322 Seiten
    Serie: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Schlagwort(e): Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Kurzfassung: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Anmerkung: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 33
    AV-Medium
    AV-Medium
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-827-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xii, 253 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Nordafrika Maghreb ; Arabischer Frühling ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politik ; Konflikt ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Islam ; Sprache ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion
    Kurzfassung: 'Social Currents in North Africa' presents a multi-disciplinary analysis of social phenomena unfolding in the Maghreb today. It explores some of the most salient institutional and cultural parameters at work, through topics ranging from the workings of religious belief in the public sphere to the moral economies of language instruction and cultural production. Abi-Mershed delivers critical comments on the genealogies of contemporary North African behavioural and ideological norms, and offers insights into the new rationalities of governance after 2011.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- 1. Social Currents in North Africa -- 2. Islamist Parties and Transformation in Tunisia and Morocco -- 3. Sufism and Salafism in the Maghreb: Political Implications -- 4. Labor Protest in Morocco: Strikes, Concessions, and the Arab Spring -- 5. The Amazigh Movement in a Changing North Africa -- 6. Thou Shalt Not Speak One Language: Self, Skill, and Politics in post-Arab Spring Morocco -- 7. The Politics of the Haratin Social Movement in Mauritania, 1978-2014 -- 8. Keeping Up With the Times: The Growth of Support from Non-State Actors for the Polisario Liberation Movement -- 9. Film and Cultural Dissent in Tunisia -- 10. "Curating the Mellah": Cultural Conservation, Jewish Heritage Tourism, and Normalization Debates in Morocco and Tunisia, 1960s-Present -- Notes -- Index.
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  • 34
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4381-7 , 978-3-8394-4381-1 /PDF
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xxiii, 240 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: [1. Auflage]
    Serie: Edition Museum 33
    Schlagwort(e): Beziehungen Afrika-Europa Afrika ; Europa ; Museumskunde ; Museum ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Kurzfassung: At a time of major transformations in the conditions and self-conceptions of cultural history and ethnological museums worldwide, it has become increasingly important for these museums to engage in cooperative projects.This book brings together insights and analyses of a wide variety of approaches to museum cooperation from different expert perspectives. Featuring a variety of African and European points of view and providing detailed empirical evidence, it establishes a new field of museological study and provides some suggestions for future museum practice.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Heterodoxy and the Internationalisation and Regionalisation of Museums and Museology, A Foreword by Anthony Shelton -- Building a Critical Museology in Africa, A Foreword by Ciraj Rassool -- Introduction -- Part I: Mapping The Field - The History and Context of Museum Cooperation between Africa and Europe -- Part II: Local Communities and International Networks - Relations of Partnership? -- Part III: Accessibility of Collections from Africa -- Part IV: Critique and Evaluation of Museum Cooperation -- Conclusion -- Index -- List of Contributors
    Anmerkung: Enthält 14 Beiträge
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  • 35
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    Mzuzu (Malawi) : Mzuni Press
    ISBN: 978-9996-060-16-8 , 978-9996-060-17-5 /eBook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 500 Seiten
    Serie: Mzuni Books 28
    DDC: 306.76/6096897
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Malawi Afrika ; Homosexualität ; Identität, sexuelle ; Menschenrecht ; Theologie ; Christentum ; Islam
    Kurzfassung: Homosexuality is a cross-cutting challenge to Malawian society with theological, socio-cultural, economic, legal, political, and human rights implications. This book argues that the solution to the homosexuality debate in Malawi does not lie in either the criminalization or decriminalization of homosexuality; neither does it lie in homophobia nor heterophobia. However, the solution to the homosexuality debate lies in achieving a harmonious co-sexistence of both heterosexuals and homosexuals by practicing mutual tolerance. The book concludes by suggesting various activities to be taken by: The Government of Malawi; Gay Rights Activists; Religious Leaders; Traditional Leaders; and Malawian Society to ensure the aforementioned tolerance and understanding is encouraged.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- General discussions on homosexuality -- The homosexuality debate in Malawi -- The prevalence of homosexuality in Malawi -- The homosexuality debate in Africa -- International debate on human rights and homosexuality -- Homosexuality, the Bible and the Quran -- Religious communities' debate on homosexuality -- A critical analyse -- Conclusion and implications -- Bibliography
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 458 - 500 , PhD, Department of Theology and Religious Studies, Mzuzu University, Mzuni, 2017 entitled "A critical evaluation of the homosexual debate in Malawi"
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  • 36
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    Princeton : Princeton University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-691-17742-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: viii, 505 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 966.02
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Westafrika Ghana ; Mali ; Songhai-Reich ; Transsaharahandel ; Islamisierung ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Anthropologie, historische ; Anthropologie, politische
    Kurzfassung: Pick up almost any book on early and medieval world history and empire, and where do you find West Africa? On the periphery. This pioneering book tells a different story. Interweaving political and social history and drawing on a rich array of sources, Michael Gomez unveils a new vision of how categories of ethnicity, race, gender, and caste emerged in Africa and in global history. Focusing on the Savannah and Sahel region, Gomez traces how Islam`s growth in West Africa, along with intensifying commerce that included slaves, resulted in a series of political experiments unique to the region, culminating in the rise of empire. A radically new account of the importance of early Africa in global history, African Dominion will be the standard work on the subject for years to come. (Klappentext)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part I. Early Sahel and Savannah -- Prologue -- The Middle Niger in pre-antiquity and global context -- Early Gao -- The kingdoms of Ghana: Reform along the Senegal River -- Slavery and race imagined in Bilad as-Sudan -- Part II. Imperial Mali -- The meanings of Sunjata and the dawn of imperial Mali -- Mansa Musa and global Mali -- Intrigue, Islam, and Ibn Ba??u?a -- Part III. Imperial Songhay -- Sunni 'Ali and the reinvention of Songhay -- The Sunni and the scholars: a tale of revenge -- Renaissance: the age of Askia al-?ajj Mu?ammad -- Of clerics and concubines -- Part IV. Le dernier de l'empire -- Of fitnas and fratricide: The nadir of imperial Songhay -- Surfeit and stability: The era of Askia Dawud -- The rending asunder: Dominion's end -- Epilogue: A thousand years
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 469-477
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  • 37
    ISBN: 978-0-415-78672-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: ix, 159 Seiten , Diagramme
    Schlagwort(e): Europa Schweiz ; Dänemark ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamophobie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religion und Politik ; Liberalismus ; Recht, modernes ; Radikalisierung ; Gefängnis
    Kurzfassung: Europe sees itself as embodying the ideals of modernity, especially in relation to democracy and the respect for human rights. Faced on the one hand with the need for public recognition of a new population of Muslim identity, and the threat of violent radicalization on the other, Europe is falling prey to the politics of fear and is tempted to compromise on its professed ideals. Reflecting on the manifestations and causes of the contemporary fear of Islam gaining ground in contemporary Europe, as well as on the factors contributing to the radicalization of some Muslims, (Il)liberal Europe: Islamophobia, Modernity and Radicalization offers a diversity of perspectives on both the challenges to social cohesion, and the danger of Islamophobia encouraging a spiral of co-radicalization. Combining empirical studies of several European countries with a comparative account of India and Europe, the book analyzes vital issues such as secularity, domophilia, de-politicization, neo-nationalism, the European unification project and more. Spanning a variety of disciplinary approaches, the volume offers novel insights into the complex landscape of identity politics in contemporary Europe to widen the scope of intellectual inquiry.
    Anmerkung: This book was originally published as a special issue of Politics, Religion & Ideology, volume 14.2013, issue 2; Enthält eine Einführung und 8 Beiträge
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  • 38
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    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-319-69568-6 (hbk) , 978-3-030-09897-1 (pbk) , 978-3-319-69569-3 (eBook)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Europa ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Remigration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Forward: Douglas S. Massey -- 1: Preface and Introduction: Cris Beauchemin -- 2: Migration between Africa and Europe (MAFE): Advantages and Limitations of a Multi-Site Survey Design: Cris Beauchemin -- 3: African Migration: Diversity and Changes: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 4: Migration between Africa and Europe: Assessing the role of resources, family and networks. A comparative approach: Amparo Gonza´lez-Ferrer et all -- 5: Understanding Afro-European Economic Integration between Origin and Destination Countries: Eleonora Castagnone -- 6: Migrant Families between Africa and Europe: Comparing Ghanaian, Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows: Valentina Mazzucato et all -- 7: Congolese Migration In Times Of Political And Economic Crisis: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 8: Congolese Migrants' Economic Trajectories In Europe And After Return: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 9: Migration and Family Life between Congo and Europe: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 10: Changing Patterns of Ghanaian Migration: Djamila Schans et all -- 11: Ghanaian migration: economic participation: Richard Black et all -- 12: Transnational families between Ghana, the Netherlands and the UK: Kim Caarls et all -- 13: From Senegal and Back (1975-2008): Trends and Routes of Migrants in Times of Restrictions: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 14: Migrants' economic participation in origin and destination countries: the case of Senegal: Eleonora Castagnone et all -- 15: Senegalese Families Between Here And There: Cris Beauchemin et all.
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  • 39
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    Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03654-4 (hbk) , 978-0-253-03655-1 (pbk) , 978-0-253-03656-8 (eBook)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: ix, 251 Seiten , Illustratione, Karten
    Serie: African Expressive Cultures
    DDC: 391.009669
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nigeria Nigeria, Nord ; Islam ; Reform ; Schleier ; Kopfbedeckung ; Bekleidung ; Religion ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziales Leben ; Textilie ; Produktion ; Sozialgeschichte
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-240
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  • 40
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    Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8157-2758-3 , 978-0-8157-2759-0 /ebook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 573 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.697
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Islam Islamophobie ; Europa ; Muslime ; Identität ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion ; Migration
    Kurzfassung: An unprecedented, richly detailed, and clear-eyed exploration of Islam in Europe and the place of Islam in European history and civilization. Daily headlines tell of escalating tensions surrounding Muslims in Europe: the refugee crisis, repeated episodes of terrorism, and cultural differences over language and female dress have helped shape a growing rift between the communities, while the parallel rise of right-wing, nationalist political parties throughout the continent, often espousing anti-Muslim rhetoric, has shaken the foundation of the European Union to its very core. Over the past decade, the relationship between European and Islamic societies has been defined by steadily escalating tension. Many Europeans see Islam as an alien, even barbaric force that threatens to overwhelm them and their societies. Muslims, by contrast, are facing conflicting attractions to Europe's economic opportunities and repulsion to intolerance in the region, with Islamophobia reaching extreme levels in all corners of Europe. Amid this conflict, the Jewish community and other minority groups are finding themselves caught in a similar onslaught of xenophobic rhetoric, with anti-Semitism and other forms of discrimination causing many to feel unwelcome in their European homes. Akbar Ahmed, widely acknowledged as a leading scholar of contemporary Islam, and a team of researchers have traveled across Europe over the last several years and interviewed Muslims and non-Muslims from all walks of life. They spoke with some of Europe's most prominent figures, including presidents and prime ministers, archbishops, chief rabbis, grand muftis, heads of right-wing parties, and every-day Europeans from a variety of backgrounds. Their findings reveal both of the misunderstandings and the opportunities for Europe and its Muslims to improve their mutual relationship. Along with an analysis of what has gone wrong and why, this urgent, unprecedented study, the fourth in a quartet of studies examining relations between the West and the Muslim world, features recommendations for promoting integration and pluralism in the twenty-first century.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part I. European dialectic -- Europe : turbulent and mighty continent -- Primordial tribal identity in Europe -- European pluralist identity -- Part II. Islam in Europe -- Muslim immigrants : the ghosts of European imperialism -- Indigenous Muslims : "We are Europeans" -- Muslim converts : seeking God in an age of secularism -- Part III. Lessons from Europe -- Judaism, Islam, and European primordial identity -- Terrorism, immigrants, ISIS, and islamophobia : a perfect storm in Europe -- Europe at the crossroads : monsters, modernity, and the imperative for convivencia.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 527 - 551
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  • 41
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    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-976-9 , 978-1-78533-977-6 /eBook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xv, 182 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Serie: Articulating Journeys 2
    DDC: 297.3/6
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Iran Stadt ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Stadtplanung ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Urbanisation ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Kurzfassung: The Iranian city experienced a major transformation when the Pahlavi Dynasty initiated a project of modernization in the 1920s. The Rite of Urban Passage investigates this process by focusing on the spatial dynamics of Muharram processions, a ritual that commemorates the tragic massacre of Hussein and his companions in 680 CE. In doing so, this volume offers not only an alternative approach to understanding the process of urban transformation, but also a spatial genealogy of Muharram rituals that provides a platform for developing a fresh spatial approach to ritual studies.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The spatial manifestation of ritual -- Towards a framework for spatially studying a religious ritual -- The spatial genealogy of Muharram rituals -- The spatial organisation of ritual -- The traditional Muharram processions -- The rite of urban passage -- Entwining past and present in performed space -- Reinventing Muharram rites.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165 - 176 , Thesis (Ph.D.), University of London, 2009 entitled "The rite of urban passage: the spatial dynamic of the Ashura ritual in Iranian cities during the modern transformation"
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  • 42
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    London : Verso
    ISBN: 978-1-78663-519-8 , 1-78663-519-4 , 1-78663-522-4 , 978-1-78663-520-4 , 978-1-78663-522-8
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: viii, 341 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 305.892/756910495
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Syrien Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Griechenland ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Migration ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Grenze ; Europa ; Bürgerkrieg ; Krieg ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht
    Kurzfassung: Hara Hotel chronicles everyday life in a makeshift refugee camp on the forecourt of a petrol station in northern Greece. In the first two months of 2016, more than 100,000 refugees arrived in Greece. Half of them were fleeing war-torn Syria, seeking a safe haven in Europe. As the numbers seeking refuge soared, many were stranded in temporary camps, staffed by volunteers. Hara Hotel tells some of their stories. Teresa Thornhill arrived in Greece in April 2016 as a volunteer. She met one refugee, a young Syrian Kurd called Juwan, who left his home and family in November 2011 to avoid being summoned for military service by the Assad regime. Interweaving memoir with Juwan's story, and with the recent history of the failed revolution in Syria, and the horror of the ensuing civil war, Hara Hotel paints a vivid picture of the lives of the people trapped between civil war and Europe's borders.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 335-341
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  • 43
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-884-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVI, 529 Seiten
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nigeria Tschad ; Republik Niger ; Kamerun ; Taliban ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Terrorismus ; Quelle
    Kurzfassung: An indispensable treasure trove of documentary evidence accounting for the rise of Boko Haram and the internal splits that emerged along the way.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 511-515
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  • 44
    ISBN: 978-1-78374-333-9 , 978-1-78374-334-6 , 978-1-78374-335-3 /PDF , 978-1-78374-336-0 /ePub , 978-1-78374-337-7 /mobi
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 371 Seiten , Illustrationen
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Zentral-Asien Kaukasus ; Usbekistan ; Eurasien ; Russland ; Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; China ; Kirgisien ; Tadschikistan ; Kasachstan ; Turkestan ; Türkei ; Migration ; Transport, Verkehr ; Globalisierung ; Markt ; Islam ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Handelsbeziehung ; Handelsroute ; Wanderarbeiter ; Vereinigte Arabische Emirate ; Mobilität ; Handy ; Wasserwirtschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: This collection brings together a variety of anthropological, historical and sociological case studies from Central Asia and the Caucasus to examine the concept of translocality. The chapters scrutinize the capacity of translocality to describe, in new ways, the multiple mobilities, exchange practices and globalizing processes that link places, people and institutions in Central Asia and the Caucasus with others in Russia, China and the United Arab Emirates. Illuminating translocality as a productive concept for studying cross-regional connectivities and networks, this volume is an important contribution to a lively field of academic discourse. Following new directions in Area Studies, the chapters aim to overcome `territorial containers` such as the nation-state or local community, and instead emphasize the significance of processes of translation and negotiation for understanding how meaningful localities emerge beyond conventional boundaries. Structured by the four themes `crossing boundaries`, `travelling ideas`, `social and economic movements` and `pious endeavours`, this volume proposes three conceptual approaches to translocality: firstly, to trace how it is embodied, narrated, virtualized or institutionalized within or in reference to physical or imagined localities; secondly, to understand locality as a relational concept rather than a geographically bounded unit; and thirdly, to consider cross-border traders, travelling students, business people and refugees as examples of non-elite mobilities that provide alternative ways to think about what `global` means today. Mobilities, Boundaries, and Travelling Ideas will be of interest to students and scholars of the anthropology, history and sociology of Central Asia and the Caucasus, as well as for those interested in new approaches to Area Studies.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface -- Foreword / Nathan Light -- Introduction: Mobilities, Boundaries, and Travelling Ideas Beyond Central Asia and the Caucasus: A Translocal Perspective. Manja Stephan-Emmrich and Philipp Schröder -- Part 1: Crossing Boundaries: Mobilities Then and Now -- Part 2: Travelling Ideas: Sacred and Secular -- Part 3: Movements from Below: Economic and Social -- Part 4: Pious Endeavours: Near and Far -- Notes on Contributors -- Index
    Anmerkung: Enthält ein Vor- und Nachwort sowie 10 Beiträge; "we started our research projekt Translocal Goods - Education, Work, and Commodities beween Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, China, and the Arab Emirates [...] the program Between Europe and the Orient - a Focus on Research and Higher Education in/on Central Asia and the Caucasus. Until 2017, the funding provided by the Volkswagen Foundation (VolkswagenStiftung) [...] key event was a workshop held in Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan) in April 2015" (Preface)
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  • 45
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    Dresden : Sandstein Kommunikation
    ISBN: 978-3-95498-343-8 , 3-95498-343-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: 1. Auflage
    Schlagwort(e): Hawaii Tradition ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Sprache ; Kunst ; Materielle Kultur ; Politik ; Alltagsobjekt ; Sport ; Europa ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Cook, James
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  • 46
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    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-49117-2 , 978-0-226-49103-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 315 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Schlagwort(e): Ost-Afrika Kenia ; Europa ; Samburu ; Ethnizität ; Mann ; Frau ; Beziehungen, zwischenmenschliche ; Heirat ; Familie ; Sexualität ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
    Kurzfassung: Ethno-erotic Economies explores a fascinating case of tourism focused on sex and culture in coastal Kenya, where young men deploy stereotypes of African warriors to help them establish transactional sexual relationships with European women. In bars and on beaches, young men deliberately cultivate their images as sexually potent African men to attract women, sometimes for a night, in other cases for long-term relationships.George Paul Meiu uses his deep familiarity with the communities these men come from to explore the long-term effects of markets of ethnic culture and sexuality on a wide range of aspects of life in rural Kenya, including kinship, ritual, gender, intimate affection, and conceptions of aging. What happens to these communities when young men return with such surprising wealth? And how do they use it to improve their social standing locally? By answering these questions, Ethno-erotic Economies offers a complex look at how intimacy and ethnicity come together to shape the pathways of global and local trade in the postcolonial world.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [279]-295
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  • 47
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    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-350-01311-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXXI, 183 Seiten
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Suspensions: Contemporary Middle Eastern and Islamicate Thought
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Mali ; Islam ; Hexerei ; Totemismus ; Jihad ; Philosophie ; Okkultismus ; Gewalt ; Opfer
    Anmerkung: Literaturhinweise Seiten 169-178
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  • 48
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    Auckland : Auckland Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-86940-865-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 512 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Schlagwort(e): New Zealand Polynesien ; Polynesier ; Maori ; Europa ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Kommunikation, interkulturelle
    Kurzfassung: Six centuries ago Polynesian explorers, who inhabited a cosmos in which islands sailed across the sea and stars across the sky, arrived in Aotearoa New Zealand where they rapidly adapted to new plants, animals, landscapes and climatic conditions. Four centuries later, European explorers arrived with maps and clocks, grids and fences, and they too adapted to a new island home. In this remote, beautiful archipelago, settlers from Polynesia and Europe (and elsewhere) have clashed and forged alliances, they have fiercely debated what is real and what is common sense, what is good and what is right. In this, her most ambitious book to date, Dame Anne Salmond looks at New Zealand as a site of cosmo-diversity, a place where multiple worlds engage and collide. Beginning with a fine-grained inquiry into the early period of encounters between Maori and Europeans in New Zealand (1769-1840), Salmond then investigates such clashes and exchanges in key areas of contemporary life; waterways, land, the sea and people. We live in a world of gridded maps, Outlook calendars and balance sheets; making it seem that this is the nature of reality itself. But in New Zealand, concepts of whakapapa and hau, complex networks and reciprocal exchange, may point to new ways of understanding interactions between peoples, and between people and the natural world.
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  • 49
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    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-065210-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xx, 409 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Religion and Global Politics
    Schlagwort(e): Zentral-Asien Usbekistan ; Tadschikistan ; Kirgisien ; Sowjet-Union ; Islam ; Islamophobie ; Sufismus ; Religion und Politik ; Ferghanatal 〈Zentral-Asien〉
    Kurzfassung: Central Asia was the sole Muslim region of the former Russian Empire lacking a centralized Islamic organization, or muftiate. When the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin created such a body for the region as part of his religious reforms during World War II, he acknowledged that the Muslim faith could enjoy some legal protection under Communist rule. From a skeletal and disorganized body run by one family of Islamic scholars out of a modest house in Tashkent's old city, this muftiate acquired great political importance in the eyes of Soviet policymakers and equally significant symbolic significance for many Muslims. Relying on recently declassified Central Asian archival sources, most of them never seen before by historians, Eren Tasar argues that Islam did not merely "survive" the decades from World War II until the Soviet collapse in 1991, but actively shaped the political and social context of Soviet Central Asia. Muslim figures, institutions, and practices evolved in response to the social and political reality of Communist rule. Through an analysis that spans all aspects of Islam under Soviet rule-from debates about religion inside the Communist Party, to the muftiate's efforts to acquire control over mosques across Central Asia, changes in Islamic practices and dogma, and overseas propaganda targeting the Islamic World-Soviet and Muslim offers a radical new reading of Islam's resilience and evolution under atheist rule.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 379 - 395
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  • 50
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    Indianapolis : Hackett Publishing Company
    ISBN: 978-1-62466-640-7 , 978-1-62466-639-1
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXIV, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Serie: Myths of History
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Weltgeschichte ; Mensch, prähistorisch ; Äthiopien ; Sklaverei ; Identität ; Islam ; Christentum
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 152-162
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    ISBN: 978-1-4813-0392-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 205 Seiten
    Serie: Studies in World Christianity
    Schlagwort(e): Christentum Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Europa ; Identität ; Religionsethnologie ; Religion, traditionelle ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Konversion ; Mission, christliche
    Kurzfassung: In Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic, Andrew E. Barnes chronicles African Christians' turn to American-style industrial education--particularly the model that had been developed by Booker T. Washington at Alabama's Tuskegee Institute--as a vehicle for Christian regeneration in Africa. Over the period 1880-1920, African Christians, motivated by Ethiopianism and its conviction that Africans should be saved by other Africans, proposed and founded schools based upon the Tuskegee model. Barnes follows the tides of the Black Atlantic back to Africa when African Christians embraced the new education initiatives of African American Christians and Tuskegee as the most potent example of technological ingenuity. Building on previously unused African sources, the book traces the movements to establish industrial education institutes in cities along the West African coast and in South Africa, Cape Province, and Natal. As Tuskegee and African schools modeled in its image proved, peoples of African descent could--and did--develop competitive technology. Though the attempts by African Christians to create industrial education schools ultimately failed, Global Christianity and the Black Atlantic demonstrates the ultimate success of transatlantic black identity and Christian resurgence in Africa at the turn of the twentieth century. Barnes' study documents how African Christians sought to maintain indigenous identity and agency in the face of colonial domination by the state and even the European Christian missions of the church
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    London : Hurst
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-425-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XV, 531 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Nordamerika Süd-Asien ; Europa ; Afghanistan ; Irak ; militärischer Einsatz ; Militär ; Heer ; Krieger ; Erster Weltkrieg ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Imperialismus ; Kolonialtruppe ; Kolonialismus
    Kurzfassung: In the last decade an Iraqi Army and an Afghan National Army were created entirely from scratch, the founding of which was deemed to be a crucial measure for the establishment of security and the withdrawal of Western forces from Iraq and Afghanistan. Raising new armies is always problematic, especially during an insurgency, but doing so outside the sovereignty of one's own state raises questions of legality, concerns about their conduct and the risk of an over-empowered local military. The recruitment of proxies, including former insurgents, or the arming of local fighters and auxiliaries, levies and militias, may also exacerbate an internal security situation. In seeking answers to this conundrum Rob Johnson turns to history. His book sets out how recruitment of local auxiliaries was an essential component of European colonialism, and how, in the transfer of power and security at the end of that colonial era, the raising of local forces using existing Western models became the norm. He then offers a comprehensive survey of the post-colonial legacy, particularly the recent utilisation of surrogates and auxiliaries, the work of embedded training teams, and mentoring.
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    Newcastle upon Tyne, UK : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
    ISBN: 978-1-44381-679-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XV, 341 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Bildung ; Bildungspolitik ; Universität ; Schule ; Ausbildung ; Mobilität ; Europa ; Entwicklung ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa
    Kurzfassung: The idea that developing all sectors of the educational palette is influential for socio-economic development was adopted later in Sub-Saharan Africa than in other world regions. Most efforts went primarily into developing the first stages of education, and rightly so, for many children could not access education at all. Today, all African governments recognize the importance of higher education and increasingly invest in it. They are facing two major, interlinked challenges: rapid population growth and decline in the quality of education. Indeed, despite fertility decline, the region has been confronted with substantial population growth, which will continue for many decades; as such, there is a necessity to increase investment in education. This, in a situation of limited resources, has been at the expense of the quality and the burgeoning of private institutions of higher education. The contributions here discuss the development, quality, and outcomes of higher education in Africa, with a specific focus on relations between Africa and Europe. Issues related to the mobility of African students and scholars are discussed in several national and international case studies.
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-18605-7 , 978-1-316-63696-1 , 978-1-316-88870-4 /PDF , 978-1-316-95295-5 /eBook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XV, 292 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaft Ethik ; Moral ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Sufismus ; Hinduismus ; Almosen ; Wohlfahrt ; Kapitalismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Kulturanthropologie ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Indien ; Sri Lanka ; Mali ; Indonesien ; China ; Malaysia
    Kurzfassung: Since the collapse of the Berlin Wall, there has been a widespread affirmation of economic ideologies that conceive the market as an autonomous sphere of human practice, holding that market principles should be applied to human action at large. In the wake of the 2008 financial crisis, the ascendance of market reason has been countered by calls for reforms of financial markets and for the consideration of moral values in economic practice. This book intervenes in these debates by showing how neoliberal market practices engender new forms of religiosity, and how religiosity shapes economic actions. It reveals how religious movements and organizations have reacted to the increasing prominence of market reason in unpredictable, and sometimes counterintuitive, ways. Using a range of examples from different countries and religious traditions, the book illustrates the myriad ways in which religious and market moralities are closely imbricated in diverse global contexts.
    Anmerkung: Enthält eine Introduction und 12 Beiträge; "The conception for this volume began in June 2013 with a two-day workshop at King's College, London" (Acknowledgements)
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    Cambridge, UK : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0755-9 , 978-1-5095-0754-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xx, 382 Seiten
    Ausgabe: 1. Auflage
    Originaltitel: Ombre du monde
    Schlagwort(e): Frankreich Gefängnis ; Strafrecht ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Rassismus ; Ethnographie ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Europa ; USA
    Kurzfassung: The prison is a recent invention, hardly more than two centuries old, yet it has become the universal system of punishment. How can we understand the place that the correctional system occupies in contemporary societies? What are the experiences of those who are incarcerated as well as those who work there? To answer these questions, Didier Fassin conducted a four-year-long study in a French short-stay prison, following inmates from their trial to their release. He shows how the widespread use of imprisonment has reinforced social and racial inequalities and how advances in civil rights clash with the rationales and practices used to maintain security and order. He also analyzes the concerns and compromises of the correctional staff, the hardships and resistance of the inmates, and the ways in which life on the inside intersects with life on the outside. In the end, the carceral condition appears to be irreducible to other forms of penalty both because of the chain of privations it entails and because of the experience of meaninglessness it comprises. Examined through ethnographic lenses, prison worlds are thus both a reflection of society and its mirror. At a time when many countries have begun to realize the impasse of mass incarceration and question the consequences of the punitive turn, this book will provide empirical and theoretical tools to reflect on the meaning of punishment in contemporary societies.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 303-367
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    Johannesburg, South Africa : Afro-Middle East Centre (AMEC)
    ISBN: 978-0-9946825-3-6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 352 Seiten
    Ausgabe: First published in English
    Originaltitel: al-Islamiyun
    Schlagwort(e): Islamische Staaten Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Jihad ; Muslime ; Gewalt ; Religiöse Bewegung
    Anmerkung: First published in Arabic as al-Islamiyun in 2010 by Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, Doha. The second Arabic edition was published in 2014. , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 339-352
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-19832-6 , 978-1-316-64812-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIII, 402 Seiten , Karten
    Ausgabe: Third edition
    Serie: African Studies (Cambridge) 137
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Geschichte ; Christentum ; Islam ; Kolonisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Unabhängigkeit ; Industrialisierung ; HIV ; Rasse
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. The frontiersmen of mankind; 2. The emergence of food-producing communities; 3. The impact of metals; 4. Christianity and Islam; 5. Colonising society in western Africa; 6. Colonising society in eastern and southern Africa; 7. The Atlantic slave trade; 8. Regional diversity in the nineteenth century; 9. Colonial invasion; 10. Colonial society and African nationalism; 11. Industrialisation and race in South Africa, 1886-1994; 12. Independent Africa, 1956-1995; 13. Recovery?
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    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-814-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 409 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 305.6970956
    Schlagwort(e): Mittlerer Osten Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Islamophobie ; Sunna
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-4934-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 167 Seiten
    Serie: Contemporary Ethnography
    DDC: 306.84/5096630905
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    Schlagwort(e): Senegal Neoliberalismus ; Migration ; Heirat ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Mobilität ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche ; Sozialer Wandel ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Europa
    Kurzfassung: In popular songs, televised media, news outlets, and online venues, a jabaaru immigré ("a migrant's wife") may be depicted as an opportunistic gold-digger, a forsaken lonely heart, or a naïve dupe. Her migrant husband also faces multiple representations as profligate womanizer, conquering hero, heartless enslaver, and exploited workhorse. These depictions point to fluctuating understandings of gender, status, and power in Senegalese society and reflect an acute uneasiness within this coastal West African nation that has seen an exodus in the past thirty-five years, as more men and women migrate out of Senegal in hope of a better financial future. Marriage Without Borders is a multi-sited study of Senegalese migration and marriage that showcases contemporary changes in kinship practices across the globe engendered by the neoliberal demand for mobility and flexibility. Based on ten years of ethnographic research in both Europe and Senegal, the book examines a particular social outcome of economic globalization: transnational marriages between Senegalese migrant men living in Europe and women at home in Senegal. These marriages have grown exponentially among the Senegalese, as economic and social possibilities within the country have steadily declined. More and more, building successful social lives within Senegal seems to require reaching outside the country, through either migration or marriage to a migrant. New kinds of affective connection, and disconnection, arise as Senegalese men and women reshape existing conceptions of spousal responsibility, filial duty, Islamic piety, and familial care.Dinah Hannaford connects these Senegalese transnational marriages to the broader pattern of flexible kinship arrangements emerging across the global south, arguing that neoliberal globalization and its imperative for mobility extend deep into the family and the heart and stretch relationships across borders
    Anmerkung: Literaturangaben Seite 145 - 159
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    Palau : Etpison Museum
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 129 Seiten , Illustrationen
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    Schlagwort(e): Sammlung ; Ethnologisches Museum ; Europa ; Palauinseln ; Bildband ; Palauinseln ; Europa ; Ethnologisches Museum ; Sammlung
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    Berlin : regiospectra Berlin Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-940132-96-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XX, 295 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Sumatra ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamisierung ; Religionsethnologie
    Kurzfassung: Based on extensive ethnographic research, Religioscapes in Muslim Indonesia examines three major Islamic practices found in Indonesia through exemplary case studies. It considers the historical and contemporary contexts which frame these practices, it traces their networks and connections and the ways people relate to them in their daily lives. The first case study provides a deep historical grounding in the mystic Islam found in Yogyakarta. The second case study explores the mixture of local and Hadhrami influences in the Islamic practice of South Sumatra, while the third case study examines an `imported` form of reform Islam in an area of recent settlement. The analysis shows that Islam in Indonesia is pluriform, and that it is influenced by translocal transfers of ideas, practices, texts as well as embedment in local cultural contexts. Islam`s entanglement as a global religion with local sets of practices can be opened up by the concept of the religioscape. The analysis further illustrates that different variants of local Islam, as opposed to the idea of a universal Islam, have not lost their significance in Indonesia. This means that the plural and moderate Islam prevalent in Indonesia is not on the decline, and that rather than Islamization, a piousization can be observed to be taking place.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 283-292 , Dissertation, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, 2016
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    Ithaca : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-0513-7 , 978-1-5017-0514-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xii, 213 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: first published
    DDC: 200.95843
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    Schlagwort(e): Kirgisien Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Ideologie ; Religion ; Islam ; Pentecost ; Atheismus ; Heilbehandlung ; Spiritualität ; Schamanismus ; Nationalismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; Postkommunismus ; Sozialer Wandel
    Kurzfassung: How do specific secular and religious ideologies - such as nationalism, neoliberalism, atheism, Pentecostalism, Tablighi Islam, and shamanism-gain popularity and when do they lose traction? To answer these questions, Mathijs Pelkmans critically examines the trajectories of a range of ideologies as they move into the post-Soviet frontier in Central Asia. Ethnographically rooted in the everyday life of a former mining town in southern Kyrgyzstan, Fragile Conviction shows how residents have dealt with the existential and epistemic crises that arose after the collapse of the Soviet Empire. Residents became enchanted by the truths of Muslim and Christian missionaries, embraced the teachings of neoliberal and nationalist ideologues, and were riveted by the visions of shamanic healers. But no matter how much enthusiasm and hope these ideas first engendered, the commitment to any of them rarely lasted very long.Pelkmans finds that there is an inverse relationship between the tenacity and the effervescence of collective ideas, between their strength to persist and their ability to trigger committed action. Introducing the concept of pulsation, he argues in Fragile Conviction that ideational power must be understood in relation to three aspects: the voicing of the idea, its tension with everyday reality, and its reverberation within groups of listeners. The conclusion that the power of conviction is rooted in the instability of sociocultural contexts is a message that has relevance far beyond urban Central Asia.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Condition of uncertainty : life in an industrial wasteland -- What happened to Soviet atheism? -- Walking the truth in Islam with the Tablighi Jamaat -- Pentecostal miracle truth on the frontier -- The tenacity of spiritual healing and seeing -- Conclusion : pulsation : dynamics of conviction
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 195-208
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    Pittsburgh : University of Pittsburgh Press
    ISBN: 0-8229-6427-9 , 978-0-8229-6427-8
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVII, 366 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 297.0958/09051
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    Schlagwort(e): Zentral-Asien Religion ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung
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    Bloomington and Indianapolis : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02424-4 , 978-0-253-02430-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 268 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 967.6200431
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    Schlagwort(e): Kenia Gesellschaft ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Wirtschaft ; Migration ; Tourismus ; Eigentum ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Diani 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Kurzfassung: Diani, a coastal town on the Indian Ocean, is significantly defined by a large European presence that has spurred economic development and is also supported by close relationships between Kenyans and European immigrants and tourists. Nina Berman looks carefully at the repercussions that these economic and social interactions have brought to life on the Kenyan coast. She explores what happens when poorer and less powerful members of a community are forced to give way to profit-based real estate development, what it means when most of Diani's schools and water resources are supplied by funds from immigrants, and what the impact of mixed marriages is on notions of kinship and belonging as well as the economy. This unique story about a small Kenyan town also recounts a wider tale of opportunity, oppression, resilience, exploitation, domination, and accommodation in a world of economic, political, and social change.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Multitudinal coastal entanglements : Pwani si Kenya--pwani ni Kenya--pwani ni Ujerumani (na Italia na kadhalika) -- Land -- Charity -- Romance -- Epilogue : Je, vitaturudia? Will they return to us?
    Anmerkung: Literaturangaben Seite 235-256
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    Cambridge : Polity Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-0708-5 , 978-1-5095-0707-8 , 978-1-5095-0711-5 /eBook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 326 Seiten , Tabellen, Karte
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; Sambia ; Westafrika ; USA ; Europa ; Wirtschaft ; Handelsbeziehung ; Ressource ; Grundeigentum ; Rohstoff ; Erdöl ; Fisch ; Handel ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Globalisierung, wirtschaftliche
    Kurzfassung: Once marginalized in the world economy, Africa today is a major global supplier of crucial raw materials like oil, uranium and coltan. China's part in this story has loomed particularly large in recent years, and the American military footprint on the continent has also expanded. But a new scramble for resources, markets and territory is now taking place in Africa involving not just state, but non state-actors, including Islamic fundamentalist and other rebel groups. The second edition of Padraig Carmody's popular book explores the dynamics of the new scramble for African resources, markets, and territory and the impact of current investment and competition on people, the environment, and political and economic development on the continent. Fully revised and updated throughout, its chapters explore old and new economic power interests in Africa; oil, minerals, timber, biofuels, land, food and fisheries; and the nature and impacts of Asian and South African investment in manufacturing and other sectors. The New Scramble for Africa will be essential reading for students of African studies, international relations and resource politics, as well as anyone interested in current affairs.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The new scramble, geography and development -- Old economic power interests and strategies in Africa -- Chinese interests and strategies in Africa / with Ian Taylor -- Other new economic power interests and relations with Africa -- Driving the global economy: West African and Sahelian oil -- The scramble for land: the Ugandan case / with David Taylor -- Powering and connecting the global economy through conflict: uranium and coltan -- Furnishing and feeding the world? Timber, biofuels, plants, food and fisheries -- The Asian scramble for investment and markets: evidence and impacts in Zambia / with Godfrey Hampwaye -- Can Africans unscramble the continent? -- Conclusion: the new scramble in perspective.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: 241-269
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    Princeton, NJ : Markus Wiener Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-55876-609-9 , 978-1-55876-608-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 268 S.
    Ausgabe: Updated 2016 ed.
    Serie: Princeton Series on the Middle East
    Schlagwort(e): Jihad Märtyrer ; Islam ; Krieg ; Frieden ; Religiöser Text
    Kurzfassung: This is an updated and expanded 2015 edition of a classic text on Muslim thinking about war and peace. The new edition includes a new introduction and translations of selected revelatory excerpts from ISIS texts about the treatment of POWs, guidelines on the "management of barbarity," fatwas in opposition to ISIS, and other key topics.
    Anmerkung: With a new chapter on Jihad at the turn of the 21st century
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    London : Picador
    ISBN: 978-1-4472-7627-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 423 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Schlagwort(e): England Großbritannien ; Europa ; Migration ; Bevölkerungsbewegung ; Alltag ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziales Leben ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Stadt ; London
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    Athens : Ohio University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2240-3 , 978-0-8214-2241-0 , 978-0-8214-4583-9/epdf
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xix, 396 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Blätter Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Karten, Tabellen
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Westafrika ; Hausa ; Fulbe ; Kano ; Nupe ; Yoruba ; Jihad ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Sokoto, Kalifat ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Weltgeschichte ; Abolition ; USA ; Brasilien ; Kuba ; Jamaika ; Nigeria ; Usuman dan Fodio [Leben und Werk]
    Kurzfassung: In Jihad in West Africa during the Age of Revolutions, a preeminent historian of Africa argues that scholars of the Americas and the Atlantic world have not given Africa its due consideration as part of either the Atlantic world or the age of revolutions. The book examines the jihad movement in the context of the age of revolutions-commonly associated with the American and French revolutions and the erosion of European imperialist powers-and shows how West Africa, too, experienced a period of profound political change in the late eighteenth through the mid-nineteenth century. Paul Lovejoy argues that West Africa was a vital actor in the Atlantic world, and has wrongly been excluded from analyses of the period. Among its chief contributions, the book reconceptualizes slavery. Lovejoy shows that during the decades in question, slavery not only expanded extensively in the southern United States, Cuba, and Brazil, but also in the jihad states of West Africa. In particular, this expansion occurred in the Muslim states of the Sokoto Caliphate, Fuuta Jalon, and Fuuta Toro. At the same time, he offers new information on the role antislavery activity in West Africa played in the Atlantic slave trade and the African diaspora. Finally, Jihad and Slavery in West Africa during the Age of Revolutions provides unprecedented context for the political and cultural role of Islam in Africa-and of the concept of jihad in particular-from the eighteenth century into the present. Understanding that there is a long tradition of jihad in West Africa, Lovejoy argues, helps to correct the current distortion in understanding the contemporary jihad movement in the Middle East, Afganistan, Pakistan, and Africa.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- The Age of revolutions and the Atlantic World -- The origins of jihad in West Africa -- The jihad of O^^uthman dan Fodio in the central Bilad al-Sudan -- The economic impact of jihad in West Africa -- Jihad and the slave trade -- The repercussions of jihad in the Americas -- Sokoto, the jihad states, and the abolition of the Atlantic slave trade -- Empowering history : trajectories across the cultural and religious divide -- Appendix: Population estimates for the Sokoto caliphate, ca. 1905/15.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 333-384
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    Frankfurt a.M. : Campus Verlag
    ISBN: 3-593-50650-5 , 978-3-593-50650-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 208 Seiten
    Serie: Normative Orders 18
    Schlagwort(e): Recht Recht, internationales ; Völkerrecht ; Europa ; Tagungsbericht ; Frankfurt am Main ; Universität 〈Frankfurt〉
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    New York : Nova Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-63483-826-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: vi,100 Seiten
    Serie: Terrorism, Hot Spots and Conflict-Related Issues
    DDC: 303.6/4096
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    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Islam und Politik ; Terrorismus ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Islam ; Bürgerkrieg ; Libyen ; Nigeria ; Somalia ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
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    Sante Fe : School for Advanced Research Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8263-5698-7 , 978-0-8263-5699-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: VII, 295 Seiten
    Serie: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series [116]
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Asien ; Europa ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordamerika ; Muslime ; Islam ; Islamische Staaten ; Terrorismus ; Sicherheit ; Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Jugendkultur ; Kommunikationstechnologie
    Kurzfassung: A new cohort of Muslim youth has arisen since the attacks of 9/11, facilitated by the proliferation of recent communication technologies and the Internet. By focusing on these young people as a heterogeneous global cohort, the contributors to this volumewho draw from a variety of disciplinesshow how the study of Muslim youth at this particular historical juncture is relevant to thinking about the anthropology of youth, the anthropology of Islamic and Muslim societies, and the post-9/11 world more generally. These scholars focus on young Muslims in a variety of settings in Asia, Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and North America and explore the distinct pastimes and performances, processes of civic engagement and political action, entrepreneurial and consumption practices, forms of self-fashioning, and aspirations and struggles in which they engage as they seek to understand their place and make their way in a transformed world.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-281Enthält eine Einführung und 9 Beiträge
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    Chicago, IL [u.a.] : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-36898-6 , 978-0-226-36903-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 302 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Nigeria Nord-Nigeria ; Demokratie ; Religion ; Islam ; Recht ; Recht, islamisches ; Islam und Politik
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  • 73
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    Chicago and London : Univ. of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-40515-5 , 978-0-226-40501-8 , 0-226-40515-X , 978-0-226-40529-2/ebk
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: x, 354 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Afrikaner ; Schwarze ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Integration ; Diaspora ; Verwandtschaft ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Frankreich ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Handel, illegaler ; Mobilität, soziale ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt
    Kurzfassung: The influx of African migrants into Europe in recent years has raised important issues about changing labor economies, new technologies of border control, and the effects of armed conflict. But attention to such broad questions often obscures a fundamental fact of migration: its effects on ordinary life. Affective Circuits brings together essays by an international group of well-known anthropologists to place the migrant family front and center. Moving between Africa and Europe, the book explores the many ways migrants sustain and rework family ties and intimate relationships at home and abroad. It demonstrates how their quotidian efforts on such a mass scale contribute to a broader process of social regeneration. The contributors point to the intersecting streams of goods, people, ideas, and money as they circulate between African migrants and their kin who remain back home. They also show the complex ways that emotions become entangled in these exchanges. Examining how these circuits operate in domains of social life ranging from child fosterage to binational marriages, from coming-of-age to healing and religious rituals, the book also registers the tremendous impact of state officials, laws, and policies on migrant experience. Together these essays paint an especially vivid portrait of new forms of kinship at a time of both intense mobility and ever-tightening borders.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-340
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-90-04-29296-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 303 Seiten , Karten
    Serie: History of Warfare 109
    Schlagwort(e): Erster Weltkrieg Krieg ; Politik ; Staat ; Europa ; Kolonie ; Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Nationalismus
    Kurzfassung: "This edited volume examines the experience of World War I of small nations, defined here in terms of their relative weakness vis-a`-vis the major actors in European diplomacy, and colonial peripheries, encompassing areas that were subject to colonial rule by European empires and thus located far from the heartland of these empires. The chapters address subject nations within Europe, such as Ireland and Poland; neutral states, such as Sweden and Spain; and overseas colonies like Tunisia, Algeria and German East Africa. By combining analyses of both European and extra-European experiences of war, this collection of essays provides a unique comparative perspective on World War I and points the way towards an integrated history of small nations and colonial peripheries. Contributors are Steven Balbirnie, Gearo´id Barry, Jens Boysen, Ingrid Bru¨hwiler, William Buck, AUde Chanson, Enrico Dal Lago, Matias Gardin, Richard Gow, Florian Grafl, Do´nal Hassett, Guido Hausmann, Ro´isi´n Healy, Conor Morrissey, Michael Neiberg, David Noack, Chris Rominger, Danielle Ross and Christine Strotmann"--Provided by publisher.
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  • 75
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    Bloomington and Indianapolis : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02302-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: VIII, 323 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Islam ; Erziehung ; Muslime ; Mission, islamische ; Koran-Schule ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus
    Kurzfassung: Writing boards and blackboards are emblematic of two radically different styles of education in Islam. The essays in this lively volume address various aspects of the expanding and evolving range of educational choices available to Muslims in sub-Saharan Africa. Contributors from the United States, Europe, and Africa evaluate classical Islamic education in Africa from colonial times to the present, including changes in pedagogical methods--from sitting to standing, from individual to collective learning, from recitation to analysis. Also discussed are the differences between British, French, Belgian, and Portuguese education in Africa and between mission schools and Qur'anic schools; changes to the classical Islamic curriculum; the changing intent of Islamic education; the modernization of pedagogical styles and tools; hybrid forms of religious and secular education; the inclusion of women in Qur'anic schools; and the changing notion of what it means to be an educated person in Africa. A new view of the role of Islamic education, especially its politics and controversies in today's age of terrorism, emerges from this broadly comparative volume.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: writing boards and blackboards -- The classical paradigm -- Styles of Islamic education: perspectives from Mali, Guinea, and the Gambia -- Orality and the transmission of Qur'anic knowledge in Mauritania -- Islamic education and the intellectual pedigree of Al-Hajj Umar Falke -- Institutional transformations -- Divergent patterns of Islamic education in northern Mozambique: Qur'anic schools of Angoche -- Colonial control, Nigerian agency, Arab outreach, and Islamic education in northern Nigeria, 1900-1966 -- Muslim scholars, organic intellectuals, and the development of Islamic education in Zanzibar in the twentieth century -- The new Muslim public school in the Democratic Republic of Congo -- Innovations and experiments -- The Al-Azhar school network: a Murid experiment in Islamic modernism -- Mwalim Bi Swafiya Muhashamy-Said: a pioneer of the integrated (madrasa) curriculum in Kenya and beyond -- Changes in Islamic knowledge practices in twentieth-century Kenya -- Walking to the Makaranta: production, circulation, and transmission of Islamic learning in urban Niger -- Plural possibilities? -- How (not) to read the Qur'an? Logics of Islamic education in Senegal and Ivory Coast -- New Muslim public figures in West Africa -- Collapsed pluralities: Islamic education, learning, and creativity in Niger
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  • 76
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    Hamburg : CEP Europäische Verlagsanstalt
    ISBN: 978-3-86393-066-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 223 Seiten
    Originaltitel: Radicalisation
    Schlagwort(e): Islam und Politik Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Gewalt ; Jihad ; Salafismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Jugendlicher ; Radikalisierung ; Muslime ; Frankreich ; Europa
    Kurzfassung: Die Brüder Kouachi, die in der Redaktion von Charlie Hebdo zwölf Menschen töteten, waren keine von weither eingeflogenen Glaubenskrieger, sondern kamen aus dem 10. Arrondissement. Was trieb sie, die einer säkular geprägten Familie entstammten, zum Äußersten? Anders als jene islamophoben Verschwörungstheorien, die uns in der trügerischen Gewißheit wiegen wollen, der Feind komme von außen, hält Farhad Khosrokhavar auf diese komplexen Fragen keine einfache Antworten bereit. Ein Jahr vor den Anschlägen von Paris geschrieben, geht seine bahnbrechende Studie den Gründen nach, aus denen zumal junge Männer sich radikalisieren und im Namen der einen oder anderen Ideologie schließlich zur Tat schreiten. Sein Augenmerk gilt namentlich jener sozialen Desintegration, die den Übergang zur Gewalt erst möglich macht. Die Gewalttat ist allzuoft das letzte und verweifelte Mittel in einem aussichtslos gewordenen Kampf um Anerkennung. Indem es Angst und Schrecken verbreitet, fordert das gedemütigte Subjekt, das sich jeder Zukunft beraubt sieht, noch einmal den verweigerten Respekt, dessen Zerrbild die finstere Reputation des Gewalttäters ist.
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  • 77
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVII, 226 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Studies of Religion in Africa 43
    Schlagwort(e): Tansania Sprache ; Religion ; Identität ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Folklore
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  • 78
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    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-138-64918-7 , 978-1-317-23349-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 254 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Routledge Sufi Series 20
    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Sufismus ; Islam ; Ritual ; Religion und Politik
    Kurzfassung: Islam in Africa is deeply connected with Sufism, and the history of Islam is in a significant way a history of Sufism. Yet even within this continent, the practice and role of Sufism varies across the regions. This interdisciplinary volume brings together histories and experiences of Sufism in various parts of Africa, offering case studies on several countries that include Morocco, Algeria, Senegal, Egypt, Sudan, Mali, and Nigeria. It uses a variety of methodologies ranging from the hermeneutical, through historiographic to ethnographic, in a comprehensive examination of the politics and performance of Sufism in Africa. While the politics of Sufism pertains largely to historical and textual analysis to highlight paradigms of sanctity in different geographical areas in Africa, the aspect of performance adopts a decidedly ethnographic approach, combining history, history of art and discourse analysis. Together, analysis of these two aspects reveals the many faces of Sufism that have remained hitherto hidden. Furthering understanding of the African Islamic religious scene, as well as contributing to the study of Sufism worldwide, this volume is of key interest to students and scholars of Middle Eastern, African and Islamic studies.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction Abdelmajid Hannoum, University of Kansas Chapter 1: Semiotics of Sufism; or How to Become a Saint Abdelmajid Hannoum, University of Kansas Chapter 2: The Path of Sainthood: Structure and Danger Abdallah Hammoudi, Princeton University Chapter 3: Sufi eschatology and hagiography as Responses to Colonial Repression Cheick A. Babou, University of Pennsylvania Chapter 4: Gender and Agency in the History of a West African Sufi Community: The Followers of Yacouba Sylla Sean Hanretta, Northwestern University Chapter 5: Historical Perspectives on the Domed Shrine in the Nilotic Sudan Neil McHugh, Fort Lewis College Chapter 6: Genealogies of "Orthodox" Islam: The Moroccan Gnawa Religious Brotherhood, "Blackness" and the figure of Bilal ibn Rabah Amanda E. Rogers, Georgia State University. Chapter 7: The Promise of Sonic Translation: Performing the Festive Sacred in Morocco Deborah A. Kapchan, New York University. Chapter 8: The Visual Performative of Senegalese Sufism Allen F. Roberts and Mary Nooter Roberts, University of California, Los Angeles Chapter 9: A Darfur-Doha Encounter and a Sufi Mystic's Whirling for Peace Rogaia Mustafa Abusharaf, Georgetown University. Chapter 10 Rethinking the Distinction between Popular and Reform Sufism in Egypt: An Examination of the Mawlid of Muhammad Mitwalli Sha`rawi. Jacquelene Brinton, University of Kansas
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  • 79
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-13022-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xiv, 270 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Scharia ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Recht, islamisches ; Demokratisierung ; Islamisierung ; Politik ; Aktivismus ; Bewegung, islamische
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  • 80
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    Cambridge : International African Institute and Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-15743-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xii, 284 Seiten , Karten
    Serie: International African Library 52
    Schlagwort(e): Nigeria Saudi-Arabien ; Salafismus ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Terrorismus
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  • 81
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 248 S. , Ill.
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Muslime ; Islam ; Jihad ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Friedfertigkeit ; Konfliktmanagement ; Hochschulschrift
    Anmerkung: Frankfurt, Univ., Diss, 2016
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  • 82
    ISBN: 978-1-138-65216-3 , 978-0-415-64358-0 , 978-0-203-79751-8/ebook
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 194 S.
    Serie: Women in Asia Series
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Java ; Lombok ; Islam ; Geschlechterrolle ; Macht ; Frau und Islam ; Muslime ; Internat ; Schule ; Sozialisation ; Sufismus ; Islam und Politik ; Feminismus ; Sexualität ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturvergleich ; Aceh 〈Indonesien〉
    Kurzfassung: The traditional Islamic boarding schools known as pesantren are crucial centres of Muslim learning and culture within Indonesia, but their cultural significance has been underexplored. This book is the first to explore understandings of gender and Islam in pesantren and Sufi orders in Indonesia. By considering these distinct but related Muslim gender cultures in Java, Lombok and Aceh, the book examines the broader function of pesantren as a force for both redefining existing modes of Muslim subjectivity and cultivating new ones. It demonstrates how, as Muslim women rise to positions of power and authority in this patriarchal domain, they challenge and negotiate "normative" Muslim patriarchy while establishing their own Muslim "authenticity." The book goes on to question the comparison of Indonesian Islam with the Arab Middle East, challenging the adoption of expatriate and diasporic Middle Eastern Muslim feminist discourses and secular western feminist analyses in Indonesian contexts. Based on extensive fieldwork, the book explores configurations of female leadership, power, feminisms and sexuality to reveal multiple Muslim selves in pesantren and Sufi orders, not only as centres of learning, but also as social spaces in which the interplay of gender, politics, status, power and piety shape the course of life.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: De-colonizing Islam and Muslim feminism / Bianca J. Smith and Mark Woodward -- Between Sufi and Salafi subjects : contested female leadership, spiritual power and gender matters in Lombok / Bianca J. Smith and Saipul Hamdi -- Leadership and authority : women leading dayah in Aceh / Asna Husin -- Gender in contemporary Acehnese dayah : moving beyond docile agency? / Eka Srimulyani -- When wahyu comes through women : female spiritual authority and divine revelation in mystical groups and pesantren-Sufi orders / Bianca J. Smith -- Reframing the gendered dimension of Islamic spirituality : silsilah and the "problem" of female leadership in tarekat / Asfa Widiyanto -- Interpreting and enacting Islamic feminism in Pesantren Al-Muayyad Windan / Saipul Hamdi -- Women's negotiation of status and space in a Muslim fundamentalist movement / Inayah Rohmaniyah -- The tawdry tale of Syech Puji and Lutfiana : child marriage and polygamy on the boundary of the pesantren world / Mark Woodward and Inayah Rohmanyiah -- Constructing sexuality in a panopticon pesantren / Mustaghrioh Rahayu.
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  • 83
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    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 978-1-137-54350-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XV, 231 S. , Illustrationen
    Serie: The _Modern Muslim World
    DDC: 305.235088297095957
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    Schlagwort(e): Singapur Australien ; Muslime ; Jugendlicher ; Jugendkultur ; Popular Culture ; Globalisierung ; Religion ; Islam ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Muslim youth culture, globalization, and pietyRethinking Muslim youth identities -- Nasyid, jihad and hip-hop -- Tattooing the Muslim youth body -- Youth resistance through cultural consumption.
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  • 84
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    Lanham, MD : Lexington Books
    ISBN: 978-0-7391-7344-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xiv, 207 S.
    Serie: The _Africana Experience and Critical Leadership Studies
    DDC: 297.8/7
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    Schlagwort(e): USA Afro-Amerikaner ; Schwarze ; Muslime ; Islam ; Geschlechterforschung ; Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Bildung ; Politik ; Soziologie ; Elijah Muhammad ; Nation of Islam ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Africana Islamic Studies explores the diverse contributions that African Americans have made to the formation of Islam in the United States. Chapter contributors cover a wide range of topics that add to the discourse in areas such as women's studies, education, critical race theory, politics, history, and sociology.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-1-138-81276-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 203 S. , Ill.
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    Schlagwort(e): Essen Industrie ; Muslime ; Islam ; Globalisierung ; Religion ; Eßgewohnheit ; Soziales Leben
    Kurzfassung: In today's globalized world, halal (meaning 'permissible' or 'lawful') is about more than food. Politics, power and ethics all play a role in the halal industry in setting new standards for production, trade, consumption and regulation. The question of how modern halal markets are constituted is increasingly important and complex. Written from a unique interdisciplinary global perspective, this book demonstrates that as the market for halal products and services is expanding and standardizing, it is also fraught with political, social and economic contestation and difference. The discussion is illustrated by rich ethnographic case studies from a range of contexts, and consideration is given to both Muslim majority and minority societies. Halal Matters will be of interest to students and scholars working across the humanities and social sciences, including anthropology, sociology and religious studies.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introduction: Modern halal markets (Florence Bergeaud-Blackler, Johan Fischer and John Lever) 2. Re-imagining Malaysia: A postliberal halal strategy? (John Lever) 3. From an implicit to an explicit understanding: new definitions of halal in Turkey (John Lever and Haluk Anil) 4. Remembering the spirit of halal: An Iranian perspective (Maryam Attar, Khalil Lohi and John Lever) 5. Domestic cooking in Marrakech's medina (Katharina Graff) 6. Islamizing foods (Florence Bergeaud-Blackler) 7. The halal certification market in Europe and in the World: a first panorama (Florence Bergeaud-Blackler) 8. Green Halal: Looking for ethical choices (Manon Istasse) 9. Halal, diaspora and the secular in London (Johan Fischer) 10. Muslim food consumption in China: Between qingzhen and halal. (Yukari Sai and Johan Fischer) 11. The political economy of Islamic markets: Halal training in Singapore (Johan Fischer) 12. Who owns halal? International initiatives of halal food regulations (Florence Bergeaud-Blackler)
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-90-04-30306-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 274 S.
    Serie: Studies of Religion in Africa 44
    DDC: 200.96#23
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    Schlagwort(e): Afrika Christentum ; Islam ; Religion ; Religionssoziologie ; Muslime ; Glaube ; Politik ; Bildung ; Jugend ; Bourdieu, Pierre [Leben und Werk]
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  • 87
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    Seattle, WA : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-99531-1 , 0295995319 , 978-0-295-99532-8 , 0295995327
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVII, 330 Seiten
    Serie: Decolonizing Feminisms
    DDC: 305.4209595
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    Schlagwort(e): Asien Malaysia ; Feminismus ; Islam ; Muslime ; Frau ; Recht ; Frau und Islam ; Frau und Religion ; Geschlechterforschung
    Kurzfassung: In recent years, global attention has focused on how women in communities of Muslims are revitalizing Islam by linking interpretation of religious ideas to the protection of rights and freedoms. Humanizing the Sacred demonstrates how Sunni women activists in Malaysia are fracturing institutionalized Islamic authority by generating new understandings of rights and redefining the moral obligations of their community. Based on ethnographic research of Sisters in Islam (SIS), a nongovernmental organization of professional women promoting justice and equality, Basarudin examines SIS members' involvement in the production and transmission of Islamic knowledge to reformulate legal codes and reconceptualize gender discourses. By weaving together women's lived realities, feminist interpretations of Islamic texts, and Malaysian cultural politics, this book illuminates how a localized struggle of claiming rights takes shape within a transnational landscape. It provides a vital understanding of how women "live" Islam through the integration of piety and reason and the implications of women's political activism for the transformation of Islamic tradition itself.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: faith, self, and community -- Islam, the state, and gender: the malaysian experiment -- The politics of the sacred: returning to the fundamentals of Islam -- In the path of the faithful: activism for social and legal reforms -- Who speaks for Islam? Religious authority and contested justice -- Negotiating lives, crafting selves: narratives of belonging -- The local in the transnational: gender justice and feminist solidarities -- Conclusion.
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  • 88
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    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02267-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xv, 344 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: African Expressive Cultures
    Schlagwort(e): Demokratische Republik Kongo Zentralafrika ; Kunst, afrikanische ; Kunst ; Kunst und Gesellschaft ; Europa-Bild ; Europa ; Weiße ; Witz und Humor ; Karikatur ; Gewalt ; Bild
    Kurzfassung: "Humor and Violence examines the rich history of portraying Europeans in Central African art in images ranging from heart-wrenching scenes of human trafficking to playful parodies of colonialists. Z. S. Strother contends that the dialectic of humor and violence reveals deep insights into the psychology of power and resistance that continues to operate in the region today. Her argument is built on a set of works of art and demonstrates the important role that patronage and political and social history played in their creation. Strother conveys Central African ideas about how the therapeutic power of humor can initiate social change and upset power relations between oppressors and oppressed. This analysis plunges seemingly benign figures into a maelstrom of violence and crime -- rape, murder, torture, and forced labor on a massive scale. By restoring the dialectic of humor, this study reveals the complicated psychological codependency of Africans and Europeans over a long period of history and maintains that art plays a mediating function in the mechanics and ethics of power."--Front cover flap
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- Warning! What do you see? A white man? Or an overdressed one? -- New commodities on the Loango Coast (1840-1880) -- Depictions of human trafficking on Loango ivories in the 1880s -- Humor in the hygiene of power (ca. 1885-1915) -- By Congolese, for Congolese (1910s-1940s) -- The African victim in the Congolese imaginary (1950s-1997) -- Coda: Congolese perspectives on humor and redemption.
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 283-332
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  • 89
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    London : I.B. Tauris
    ISBN: 978-1-78453-735-7 , 1-78453-735-7 , 978-1-78672-022-1 , 1-78672-022-1 , 978-1-78673-022-0 , 1-78673-022-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: x, 301 Seiten
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    Schlagwort(e): Großbritannien Scharia ; Islam ; Frau und Islam ; Recht, islamisches
    Kurzfassung: In response to recent media controversy and public debate about legal pluralism and multiculturalism, Manea argues against what she identifies as the growing tendency for people to be treated as 'homogenous groups' in Western academic discourse, rather than as individuals with authentic voices. Building on her knowledge of the situation for women in Middle Eastern and Islamic countries, she undertakes first-hand analysis of the Islamic shari'a councils and Muslim arbitration tribunals in various British cities. Based on meetings with the leading sheikhs - including the only woman on their panels - as well as interviews with experts on extremism, lawyers and activists in civil society and women's rights groups, Manea offers an impassioned critique of legal pluralism, connecting it with political Islam and detailing the lived experiences of women in Muslim communities.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Partial contents Table of contents: Chapter 1. Introduction: The Debate Chapter 2. A Critical Review of the Essentialist Paradigm Chapter 3. Islamic Law in the West: The Case of Britain Chapter 4. Legal Pluralism in Practice Chapter 5. Islamic Law and Human Rights Between Theoryand Reality: Britain as a ShowcaseChapter 6. Islamism and Islamic Law in the West: Stating the Obvious? Britain as an Example Chapter 7. Contextualising the Debate in Women's Reality: Shari'a Law Contested Conclusion: Time for a Paradigm Shift
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  • 90
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    Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-62637-171-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 339 Seiten
    DDC: 305.230956
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    Schlagwort(e): Naher Osten Arabische Staaten ; Jugend ; Bildung ; Politische Bewegung ; Politischer Wandel ; Revolution ; Geschichte ; Islam ; Arabischer Frühling ; Türkei ; Iran
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  • 91
    ISBN: 978-1-74258-663-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 388 S. , Kt.
    Schlagwort(e): Australien Geschichte ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Europa ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Albany 〈Australien〉
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  • 92
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    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-4541-9
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xxvii, 431 Seiten
    Schlagwort(e): Jihad Terrorismus ; Islam ; Religion ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Politik ; Frieden ; Sicherheit
    Kurzfassung: Dozens of international and local organizations, up to one hundred thousand individuals, and millions of supporters are part of the phenomenon of global jihad. This reference work names and differentiates these organizations, explaining their ideology, infrastructure, operational capabilities, and activities. It also analyzes their mutual and multi-lateral relations inside and outside the "jihadi framework."
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction -- The ideological imperative -- Al-Qaeda : the global vanguard -- Affiliated groups -- Jihad arena offshoots -- Local initiatives, lone wolves, and homegrown cells.
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  • 93
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    Canon Pyon : Sean Kingston Publ.
    ISBN: 978-1-907774-36-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: VIII, 221 S. , Ill.
    Schlagwort(e): Ethnologie Literatur ; Europa ; Literaturethnologie ; Geschichte ; Kritik ; Indigenität ; Meinung, öffentliche ; Kultur
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  • 94
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    London [u.a.] : Tauris
    ISBN: 978-1-78076-900-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XI, 252 S.
    Serie: International Library of Iranian Studies 54
    Schlagwort(e): Iran Recht, islamisches ; Islam ; Familienrecht ; Familie ; Scharia ; Frauenrecht ; Feminismus
    Kurzfassung: Passed into law over a decade before the Revolution, the Family Protection Law quickly drew the ire of the conservative clergy and the Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979. In fact, it was one of the first laws to be rescinded following the revolution. The law was hardly a surprising target, however, since women's status in Iran was then - and continues now to be - a central concern of Iranian political leaders, media commentators, and international observers alike. Taking up the issue of women's status in a modern context, Marianne Boe offers a nuanced view of how women's rights activists assert their rights within an Islamic context by weaving together religious and historical texts and narratives. Through her substantial fieldwork and novel analysis, Boe undermines both the traditional view of 'Islamic Feminism' as monolithic and clears a path to a new understanding of the role of women's rights activists in shaping and synthesizing debates on the shari'a, women's rights and family law. As such, this book is essential for anyone studying family law and the role of women in contemporary Iran.
    Anmerkung: Zugl.: Bergen, Univ., Diss., 2012
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  • 95
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-16670-6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXVII, 407 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Schlagwort(e): Baumwolle Textilie ; Industrie ; Handel ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Mode ; Design ; Globalisierung ; Europa ; Großbritannien ; Asien ; Indien
    Kurzfassung: "Today's world textile and garment trade is valued at a staggering $425 billion. We are told that under the pressure of increasing globalisation, it is India and China that are the new world manufacturing powerhouses. However, this is not a new phenomenon: until the industrial revolution, Asia manufactured great quantities of colourful printed cottons that were sold to places as far afield as Japan, West Africa and Europe. Cotton explores this earlier globalised economy and its transformation after 1750 as cotton led the way in the industrialisation of Europe. By the early nineteenth century, India, China and the Ottoman Empire switched from world producers to buyers of European cotton textiles, a position that they retained for over two hundred years. This is a fascinating and insightful story which ranges from Asian and European technologies and African slavery to cotton plantations in the Americas and consumer desires across the globe"-- Today's world textile and garment trade is valued at a staggering $425 billion. We are told that under the pressure of increasing globalisation, it is India and China that are the new world manufacturing powerhouses. However, this is not a new phenomenon: until the industrial revolution, Asia manufactured great quantities of colourful printed cottons that were sold to places as far afield as Japan, West Africa and Europe. Cotton explores this earlier globalised economy and its transformation after 1750 as cotton led the way in the industrialisation of Europe. By the early nineteenth century, India, China and the Ottoman Empire switched from world producers to buyers of European cotton textiles, a position that they retained for over two hundred years. This is a fascinating and insightful story which ranges from Asian and European technologies and African slavery to cotton plantations in the Americas and consumer desires across the globe. Review: '... a remarkable volume full of insight and originality ... Riello deserves a wide audience and the book will be of interest to a readership well beyond the audience for world economic history, including cultural and social history, the histories of art, design, fashion and, of course, textiles themselves.' Reviews in History (history.ac.uk/reviews) 'Mr Riello's meticulous approach and scholarly prose make for a dense work but one that is wide-ranging, beautifully nuanced and often surprising. Like its namesake, Cotton deserves a wide circulation.' The Wall Street Journal 'Reveals much about globalisation ...' Financial Times 'This is a brilliant study of two periods of globalization, centered and driven first by twelfth- to seventeenth-century Indian production of cotton textiles, and second by the gradual triumph of Europe, particularly Britain, beginning in the eighteenth century. Essential.' B. Weinstein, Choice '... strikingly broad in coverage and even bolder in the sweep of its claims, geographical, chronological and methodological ... [a] rich and elaborate work.' Eric Jones, EH.Net
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: global cotton and global history -- pt.1. The first cotton revolution: a centrifugal system, circa 1000-1500. Selling to the world: India and the old cotton system ; 'Wool growing on wild trees': the global reach of cotton ; The world's best: cotton manufacturing and the advantage of India -- pt.2. Learning and connecting: making cottons global, circa 1500-1750. The Indian apprenticeship: Europeans trading in Indian cottons ; New consuming habits: how cottons entered European houses and wardrobes ; From Asia to America: cottons in the Atlantic world ; Learning and substituting: printing cotton textiles in Europe -- pt.3. The second cotton revolution: a centripetal system, circa 1750-2000. Cotton, slavery and plantations in the New World ; Competing with India: cotton and European industrialism ; 'The wolf in sheep's clothing': the potential of cotton ; Global outcomes: the West and the new cotton system ; Conclusion: from system to system; from divergence to convergence.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-1-107-54599-1 , 978-1-107-03864-6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 285 Seiten
    Ausgabe: First paperback edition
    Serie: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Schlagwort(e): Europa West-Europa ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Schweden ; Skandinavien ; Großbritannien ; Niederlande ; Muslime ; Integration ; Schule ; Recht ; Politik ; Akkulturation ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Islam
    Kurzfassung: "This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe"-- This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe. Review: 'This strikingly original volume takes debates about Muslims in Europe into new and exciting territory. It replaces simplistic models of national integration with a more subtle analysis of the intersection between national ideologies and the practical schemas for dealing with Muslims in many different institutions. Each chapter is a model of ethnographic rigour, insight and irony. The result is an ambitious, sophisticated and exceptionally well-crafted volume that deserves to be taken seriously by all researchers and policy makers concerned with Europe's Muslims.' James A. Beckford, University of Warwick 'Connecting practical schemas, institutions, and boundary work, the chapters assembled here represent a real advance in our understanding of Muslims in Europe. The authors convincingly show how civic education courses, the army, hospitals, labor markets, and the judicial sphere are contexts where moral boundaries articulated around sex, gender and religion emerge and where institutional logics clash. Thus the case studies go beyond national models to reveal competing logics across institutional and countries. Theoretically, this remarkable collective effort raises new and provocative questions for institutionalist and cultural analysts across the social sciences. Substantively, it contributes mightily to our understanding of the future of diversity and multiculturalism in Europe, a topic of ever-growing urgency.' Michele Lamont, Robert I. Goldman Professor of European Studies and Professor of Sociology and African and African-American Studies, Harvard University
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Machine generated contents note: 1. An institutional approach to framing Muslims in Europe John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook; Part I. Practical Schemas in Everyday Institutional Life: 2. Hospitals as sites of cultural confrontation and integration in France and Germany Carolyn Sargent and Susan L. Erikson; 3. Schooling and new religious diversity across four European countries Thijl Sunier; 4. French 'Muslim' soldiers? Social change and pragmatism in a military institution Christophe Bertossi; 5. Practical schemas, conjunctures, and social locations: lai;cite; in French hospitals and schools Christophe Bertossi and John R. Bowen; Part II. Institutions and National Political Ideologies: 6. Juridical framings of Islam in France and Germany John R. Bowen and Mathias Rohe; 7. Legitimizing host country institutions: a comparative analysis of civic education courses in France and Germany Ines Michalowski; 8. Minorities in electoral politics: gender, race, and political inclusion in Sweden, France, and Britain Mona Lena Krook; 9. How institutional context shapes headscarf debates across Scandinavia Birte Siim; 10. Populism, sexual politics, and the exclusion of Muslims in the Netherlands Justus Uitermark, Paul Mepschen and Jan Willem Duyvendak; 11. Conclusion John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook.
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  • 97
    Buch
    Buch
    Gainesville, FL : Univ. Press of Florida
    ISBN: 978-0-8130-6077-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XV, 193 S.
    Schlagwort(e): Polygynie Muslime ; Soziale Organisation ; Gesellschaft ; Ehe ; USA ; Afro-Amerikaner ; Islam
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-5582
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVI, 281 S.
    Schlagwort(e): Nigeria Nord-Nigeria ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Islamisierung ; Muslime ; Fundamentalismus ; Bewegung, islamische ; Terrorismus ; Geschichte
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  • 99
    Buch
    Buch
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0-415-63866-6 , 978-0-415-63866-1
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 576 S.
    Schlagwort(e): Religion Buddhismus ; Christentum ; Protestant ; Katholik ; Hinduismus ; Islam ; Judentum ; Paganismus ; Mormone ; Popular Culture ; Massenmedien ; Film ; Bollywood ; Fernsehen ; Presse ; Radio ; Musik ; Video ; Internet ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Werbung ; Literatur ; Comic ; Mode ; Spiel ; Essen ; Konsum ; Sport
    Kurzfassung: "Religion and popular culture is a fast-growing field that spans a variety of disciplines. This volume offers the first real survey of the field to date and provides a guide for the work of future scholars. It explores: key issues of definition and of methodology religious encounters with popular culture across media, material culture and space, ranging from videogames and social networks to cooking and kitsch, architecture and national monuments the representation of different religious traditions within the media and popular culture, mainly in the West but also including important non-western spheres such as Bollywood. Students will find the Companion an enjoyable and informative resource, whilst scholars will find it a stimulus to future work in the field"
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-981-287-193-0
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 269 S.
    Schlagwort(e): Indonesien Terrorismus ; Religion ; Sozialwissenschaft ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Politik ; Theorie, politische ; Frieden ; Ideologie ; Islam
    Kurzfassung: Drawing upon the natural and social sciences, this book puts forth a provocative new argument that the militant threat in Indonesia today emanates from a violent Islamist complex, adaptive and self-organizing system - what some might term a 'super-organism.' It goes beyond the standard ideological mantras and calls for fresh inter-disciplinary thinking to effectively cope with the ever-mutating challenge of the issue. The book questions the widely assumed belief that ideology is the root cause that explains why Indonesian Islamists radicalize into violent extremism. In addition, it asks why despite years of intense security force pressure, seemingly disparate militant cells keep 'popping up' like the proverbial hydra - and in the apparent absence of a centralized coordinating body, nevertheless appear to display an organic interconnectivity with one another. This book will be of interest to academics and students of terrorism, religion and violence in the Southeast Asian region.
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