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  • Online-Ressource  (118)
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  • 1970-1974  (118)
  • History  (118)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9786076283561 , 6076283564 , 9789681207328 , 9681207327
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (272 Seiten) , Illustrations, Karten
    Ausgabe: Primera edición.
    Serie: Ensayos / Centro de Estudios Orientales ; 3
    DDC: 305.5/63
    Schlagwort(e): Peasants History ; Peasants History ; Peasants History ; Peasants ; Rural conditions ; HISTORY / Africa / West ; Asia Rural conditions ; Africa, West Rural conditions ; Mexico Rural conditions ; History
    Anmerkung: Errata slip inserted , Includes bibliographical references (pages 267-272)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Honolulu : The University Press of Hawaii
    ISBN: 0824884531 , 082488454X , 9780824884536 , 9780824884543
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    Ausgabe: Electronic reproduction [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Oliver, Douglas L. Ancient Tahitian society
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Ethnologie ; Ethnologie ; Antiquities ; Ethnology ; Ethnology ; Sozialgeschichte ; Ethnologie ; Gesellschaft ; Tahiti ; Tahiti (French Polynesia : Island) / Antiquities ; Tahiti (French Polynesia : Island) / History ; Tahiti (Polynésie française) / Antiquités ; Tahiti (Polynésie française) / Histoire ; French Polynesia / Tahiti (Island) ; Electronic books ; History ; Tahiti ; Sozialgeschichte ; Tahiti ; Gesellschaft ; Tahiti ; Ethnologie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Volume 1. Ethnography -- volume 2. Social relations -- volume. 3. Rise of the Pomares
    Anmerkung: Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Academic Press
    ISBN: 012785262X , 9780127852621
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 232 p.)
    Serie: Studies in social discontinuity
    DDC: 301.43/15/09
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1500-1970 ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1970 ; Geschichte 1770-1970 ; History ; Jeunesse / Histoire ; Jeugd ; Leeftijdsgroepen ; Youth ; Geschichte ; Jugend ; Youth History ; Jugendkultur ; Jugend ; Jugend ; Geschichte 1770-1970 ; Jugend ; Sozialgeschichte 1500-1970 ; Jugend ; Geschichte 1500-1970 ; Jugendkultur ; Geschichte 1770-1970
    Anmerkung: Bibliography: p. 211-225
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    [Syracuse] : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 9780815601173 , 1684450039 , 0815601174 , 0815600984 , 1684450039 , 9780815601173 , 9780815600985 , 9781684450039
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 262 pages)
    Ausgabe: [1st ed.]
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Serie: A York State book
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Print version Conklin, Henry, 1832-1915 Through "Poverty's Vale"
    DDC: 917.47/03/40924
    Schlagwort(e): Conklin, Henry Juvenile literature Childhood and youth ; Conklin, Henry ; Frontier and pioneer life Juvenile literature ; Frontier and pioneer life ; Frontier and pioneer life ; New York (State) ; United States ; History ; Juvenile works ; Personal narratives ; American Civil War (1861-1865) ; Manners and customs ; United States Personal narratives History Civil War, 1861-1865 ; Juvenile literature ; New York (State) Juvenile literature Social life and customs ; United States ; New York (State)
    Kurzfassung: An autobiographical account of a frontier family's struggles in a backwoods environment a century ago
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9780824883928 , 0824883926
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 129 pages)
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Judd, Bernice Voyages to Hawaii before 1860
    Schlagwort(e): Hawaii ; History ; Bibliography ; Sources ; Hawaii Sources History To 1893 ; Hawaii Bibliography
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 97-128) , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    's-Gravenhage : M. Nijhoff
    ISBN: 9004287027 , 9789004287020 , 9024717167 , 9789024717163
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 324 pages, 2 unnumbered leaves of plates) , illustrations
    Ausgabe: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2011 Electronic reproduction
    Serie: Verhandelingen - Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 71
    Originaltitel: Familiesysteem der Volkscreolen van Paramaribo
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Buschkens, Willem F.L Family system of the Paramaribo Creoles
    DDC: 301.42/0988/3
    Schlagwort(e): Families History ; Population ; Suriname ; Social conditions ; Familierelaties ; History ; Families ; Creolen ; Suriname Social conditions ; Suriname Population ; Electronic book
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 307-316) and index , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789004286993 , 9004286993 , 9024716365 , 9789024716364
    Sprache: Niederländisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 318 pages)
    Ausgabe: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Serie: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 69
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Graaf, Hermanus Johannes de, 1899-1984 Eerste Moslimse vorstendommen op Java
    Schlagwort(e): Muslims ; Muslims ; Indonesia ; Java ; History ; Sultanaten ; Islam ; Java (Indonesia) History ; Electronic book
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Tucson : University of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 9780816537785 , 081653778X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 207 pages) , illustrations
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Hoffman, Abraham Unwanted Mexican Americans in the Great Depression
    Schlagwort(e): Mexicans History ; Emigration and immigration ; Mexicans ; HISTORY / General ; Mexico ; United States ; History ; Mexico Emigration and immigration ; United States Emigration and immigration
    Kurzfassung: 1. The border Is That Way -- 2. Mexican Movements Into the United States -- 3. Closing America's Back Door -- 4. Focus on Los Angeles -- 5. Reactions and Actions -- 6. Repatriation From Los Angeles -- 7. Repatriation Across the Country -- 8. The Dilemma in Mexico -- 9. Tapering Off.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 189-200) and index , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Bern : Peter Lang International Academic Publishers
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: 〈P〉Die Südosteuropa-Studien werden von der in München ansässigen Südosteuropa-Gesellschaft, der wichtigsten Wissenschaftsorganisation der Südosteuropa-Forschung im deutschsprachigen Raum, herausgegeben. Sie dienen der vertieften und interdisziplinären wissenschaftlichen Darstellung wichtiger Themen aus der Südosteuropa-Forschung. Auch Fragen zur aktuellen politischen und sozio-ökonomischen Entwicklung in der Region Südosteuropa werden aufgegriffen. Herausgeber der Einzelbände sind renommierte Repräsentanten der deutschen und internationalen Südosteuropa-Forschung.〈/P〉
    Anmerkung: German
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Bern : Peter Lang International Academic Publishers
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: Diese Arbeit will das Deutschlandbild der nicht marxistischen russischen Sozialisten um die letzte Jahrhundertwende darstellen, der sogenannten Legalen Narodniki
    Anmerkung: German
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401020657
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 221 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction -- The Problem and the Approach -- The Politics of German Intellectuals in the Vormärz and the Revolution -- A Typology of the Intellectuals in the 1850’s -- II. The Public Orientations of Scholarship -- From Philosophy to History -- Tradition and Departures in the Social Sciences -- III. Debates About the Recent Past -- Liberal Self-praise -- The Democratic Millennium -- The Conservative Critique of the Forces of Revolution -- From Political Narrative to Social Analysis -- IV. Political Hopes and Fears -- Arguments over the Distribution of Power within the State -- The National Questions -- V. Conflicting Answers to the Social Questions -- The Short Answers of the Classical Liberals -- The Varieties of Group Solidarity and Group Self-help -- Moderate Proposals for Positive Action by the State -- The Postrevolutionary Advocacy of Socialism -- VI. Conclusion -- Appendix: The Men and Their Works -- Secondary Bibliography.
    Kurzfassung: THE PROBLEM AND THE APPROACH The abortive revolutions of 1848 have been widely regarded by historians as a watershed not only in the political but also in the intellectual de­ velopment of modem Europe. Before 1848, according to the traditional view, the prevalent climate of opinion was idealistic, hopeful, humane, and progressive. Mterwards, it was empirical, pessimistic, cynical, and obsessed with power. As Hans Kohn put it in his essay "Mid-century: The Turning Point," "In 1848 the foundations of Western civilizatio- intellectual belief in the objectivity of truth and justice, ethical faith in mercy and tolerance - were still unshaken. . . . In the spring of 1848 mankind was full of glowing hope, but the end of 1848 dashed the hopes, and the century which 1848 inaugurated appears to have led slowly but surely to decay and disaster. " 1 Germany, a prime culprit in the debacle which marked the last third of that century, has been seen as the country in which the events of 1848-49 had the most profound impact. Although few historians have gone as far as Kohn in linking the failures experienced by mid-nineteenth-century Germans to the horrors perpetrated by some of their twentieth-century descendants, it has long been common to think of Germany's response to her defeated revolution as a process of atti­ tudinal preparation for Otto von Bismarck's authoritarian solution to the national question in the period between 1864 and 1871 - which in turn was fraught with ominous long-range significance.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. IntroductionThe Problem and the Approach -- The Politics of German Intellectuals in the Vormärz and the Revolution -- A Typology of the Intellectuals in the 1850’s -- II. The Public Orientations of Scholarship -- From Philosophy to History -- Tradition and Departures in the Social Sciences -- III. Debates About the Recent Past -- Liberal Self-praise -- The Democratic Millennium -- The Conservative Critique of the Forces of Revolution -- From Political Narrative to Social Analysis -- IV. Political Hopes and Fears -- Arguments over the Distribution of Power within the State -- The National Questions -- V. Conflicting Answers to the Social Questions -- The Short Answers of the Classical Liberals -- The Varieties of Group Solidarity and Group Self-help -- Moderate Proposals for Positive Action by the State -- The Postrevolutionary Advocacy of Socialism -- VI. Conclusion -- Appendix: The Men and Their Works -- Secondary Bibliography.
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401020794
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (232p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction: The Comparative Study of Minor Parties -- Minor Parties and Comparative Analysis -- Minor Parties Defined -- The Study of Minor Parties in the Federal -- Republic of Germany -- II. The Role of Minor Parties in the United States -- Forces Deterring Minor Parties in the United States -- The Classification of American Minor Parties -- Characteristics of American Minor-Party Activity -- Minor-Party Functions in the American Party System -- Minor Parties as Integral Elements of the American Party System -- III. The Evolution of the German Party System -- Party Development in Imperial Germany: 1848–1918 -- Party Development in the Weimar Republic: 1918–1933 -- Party Development in the Nazi Era: 1933–1945 -- Party Development in the Immediate Post-War Period: 1945–1949 -- The 1949 Bundestag Election -- The 1953 Bundestag Election -- The 1957 Bundestag Election -- The 1961 Bundestag Election -- The 1965 Bundestag Election -- The 1969 Bundestag Election -- The 1972 Bundestag Election -- Landtag Elections: 1949–1972 -- Conclusion -- IV. The Minor Parties of the Federal Republic of Germany Part I: The Non-Extremist Parties -- The South Schleswig Voters’ League (SSW) -- The Bavarian Party (BP) -- The Rhenish-Westphalian People’s Party (RWVP) -- The Center Party (DZP) -- The German Party (DP) -- The “Pro-European” Parties (EVD; EFP; EP) -- The All-German People’s Party (GVP) -- The Union of German Middle Class Parties (UDM) -- The Christian People’s Party (CVP) -- The Economic Reconstruction Party (WAV) -- The Refugee Party (BHE; GB/BHE; GDP; GPD) -- V. The Minor Parties of the Federal Republic of Germany Part II: The Extremist Parties -- Extremist Parties of the Left (KPD; BdD; DFU; DKP; ADF) -- Extremist Parties of the Right (DReP/DKP; SRP; DRP; DG; AUD; VU; UAP; FSU; NPD) -- VI. Conclusion: Toward a Comparative Theory of Minor Parties -- Forces Deterring Minor-Party Success -- Characteristics of Minor-Party Activity -- Minor-Party Functions -- Future Research Needs -- Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: Minor parties in the United States have been studied both individually and collectively. On the basis of these studies, social scientists have set forth certain generalizations concerning the types of American minor parties, their characteristics, their functions, and the obstacles they face in the American party system. However, in their comparative analysis of political parties, political scientists have generally limited themselves to comments about the major parties. This study examines in detail all the minor parties which have participated in the national elections of the Federal Republic of Germany since its inception in 1949 in light of the descriptive and explanatory generalizations which have been formulated about minor parties in the United States. The purpose of such an analysis is threefold. First, it provides materials on the West German minor parties which will be readily accessible for cross-national research. Second, through comparisons with the West German experience, the generalizations pro­ duced to explain American minor parties are made more suitable for comparative analysis. Third, and most important, it seeks to demonstrate that some minor parties play an important role in a party system and that, therefore, minor parties should not be ignored in the comparative analysis of political parties. I am deeply indebted to Professors William B. Gwyn and James D. Cochrane for their help on this project. This work could not have been completed without Professor Gwyn's guidance and prodding.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. Introduction: The Comparative Study of Minor PartiesMinor Parties and Comparative Analysis -- Minor Parties Defined -- The Study of Minor Parties in the Federal -- Republic of Germany -- II. The Role of Minor Parties in the United States -- Forces Deterring Minor Parties in the United States -- The Classification of American Minor Parties -- Characteristics of American Minor-Party Activity -- Minor-Party Functions in the American Party System -- Minor Parties as Integral Elements of the American Party System -- III. The Evolution of the German Party System -- Party Development in Imperial Germany: 1848-1918 -- Party Development in the Weimar Republic: 1918-1933 -- Party Development in the Nazi Era: 1933-1945 -- Party Development in the Immediate Post-War Period: 1945-1949 -- The 1949 Bundestag Election -- The 1953 Bundestag Election -- The 1957 Bundestag Election -- The 1961 Bundestag Election -- The 1965 Bundestag Election -- The 1969 Bundestag Election -- The 1972 Bundestag Election -- Landtag Elections: 1949-1972 -- Conclusion -- IV. The Minor Parties of the Federal Republic of Germany Part I: The Non-Extremist Parties -- The South Schleswig Voters’ League (SSW) -- The Bavarian Party (BP) -- The Rhenish-Westphalian People’s Party (RWVP) -- The Center Party (DZP) -- The German Party (DP) -- The “Pro-European” Parties (EVD; EFP; EP) -- The All-German People’s Party (GVP) -- The Union of German Middle Class Parties (UDM) -- The Christian People’s Party (CVP) -- The Economic Reconstruction Party (WAV) -- The Refugee Party (BHE; GB/BHE; GDP; GPD) -- V. The Minor Parties of the Federal Republic of Germany Part II: The Extremist Parties -- Extremist Parties of the Left (KPD; BdD; DFU; DKP; ADF) -- Extremist Parties of the Right (DReP/DKP; SRP; DRP; DG; AUD; VU; UAP; FSU; NPD) -- VI. Conclusion: Toward a Comparative Theory of Minor Parties -- Forces Deterring Minor-Party Success -- Characteristics of Minor-Party Activity -- Minor-Party Functions -- Future Research Needs -- Conclusion.
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401729529
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XV, 349 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; History
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401020671
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Values and Career Choice, 1860–1878 -- II. Politics as a Profession, 1878–1889 -- III. Ministerial Politics, 1890–1895 -- IV. Illusions, 1895–1899 -- V. Opposition, Partial Reconciliation, 1900–1914 -- VI. Final Service (i): War Finance, 1914-1916 -- VII. Final Service (ii): Premier, 1917 -- VIII. Troubled Victory, 1918–1923 -- Jugement.
    Kurzfassung: In 1878 Alexandre Ribot assumed his place at the left-center of the French Chamber of Deputies. From here he began a lifelong effort to establish a moderate republic based upon his conception of liberal political values. The time seemed propitious to instill lofty purpose into French political life, for his entry into the Chamber coincided with the consolidation of the republican regime following the crisis of 16 May. But the first wave of republican anti-clericalism revealed the fragility of Ribot's hopes. During the next forty years, successive dramatic phases in republican history - Boulangism, the Dreyfus Affair, separa­ tion of church and state, the emergence of socialism, and ultimately, the demands of wartime leadership - would test Ribot's system of political values. Adaptive and resilient, he refined his definition of liberalism in response to political change and the charge that his plea for liberty and toleration had become instead sanctuary for a privileged class in French society.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. Values and Career Choice, 1860-1878II. Politics as a Profession, 1878-1889 -- III. Ministerial Politics, 1890-1895 -- IV. Illusions, 1895-1899 -- V. Opposition, Partial Reconciliation, 1900-1914 -- VI. Final Service (i): War Finance, 1914-1916 -- VII. Final Service (ii): Premier, 1917 -- VIII. Troubled Victory, 1918-1923 -- Jugement.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789401021630
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VII, 386 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 3
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; History ; Science—Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: Inaugural Lecture -- Imaginado Creatrix: The Creative versus the Constitutive Function of Man, and the Possible Worlds -- I / The A Prior -- Welcoming Remarks -- Life-world and A Priori in Husserl’s Later Thought -- The Transcendental A Priori in Husserl and Kant -- The Affective A Priori -- Special Contribution to the Debate: The Life-World and the A Priori — Opposites or Complementaries? -- Special Contribution to the Debate: The A Priori of Taste -- Consciousness and Action in Ingarden’s Thought -- The A Priori in Ingarden’s Theory of Meaning -- Discussion -- II / Activity and Passivity of Consciousness -- The Activity of Consciousness: Husserl and Bergson -- Problems of Continuity in the Perceptual Process -- The A Priori Moment of the Subject-Object Dialectic in Transcendental Phenomenology: The Relation-ship between A Priori and Ideality -- Special Contribution to the Debate: Passivity and Activity of Consciousness in Husserl -- III / Phenomenology and Nature -- Sense-Experience: A Stereoscopic View -- Freedom, Self-Reflection and Inter-subjectivity or Psychoanalysis and the Limits of the Phenomenological Method -- Discussion -- Constitution and Intentionality in Psychosis -- Scientific Information Function and Ingarden’s Theory of Forms in the Constitution of the Real World -- Discussion -- Complementary Essays -- Le platonisme de Husserl -- Art, Imagination, and the A Priori.
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401019880
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (263p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Cultural property.
    Kurzfassung: I Sentimentalism: The Conceptual Background -- 1. A Russian Sentimentalist: I.I. Dmitriev -- 2. The Philosophical Background -- 3. The Sensualist Approach in Russian Aesthetics -- 4. Freemasonic Concepts -- II Sentimentalism: Literary Influences from the West and the Russian Response -- 1. Three Trends -- 2. Translated Literature between 1750 and 1780 -- 3. Changing Genre Concepts -- 4. Sentimental Aestheticism: Patterns and Motifs -- III The Transition to Preromantic Writing -- 1. From Sentimental Clichés to Preromantic Concepts -- 2. Major Influences on Preromantic Writing in Russia Jean Jacques Rousseau, William Shakespeare, Johann Gottfried Herder, Friedrich Schiller, Johann Wolfgang Goethe -- 3. German Aesthetic Theories in Russia -- 4. Folklore and Mythology -- IV Preromantic Themes and Motifs -- 1. Basic Concepts of Preromantic Literature: Nature, Poetry, and the Genius -- 2. Major Genres of Preromantic Literature The Novel and Drama -- 3. Early Russian Interpretations of the Romantic: The Term “romanicheskii” -- V Russian Preromantic Writing -- 1. N. M. Karamzin’s Preromantic Period -- 2. The Friendly Literary Society -- 3. The Free Society of Lovers of Literature, Science and the Arts -- 4. Three Preromantic Authors V. T. Narezhnyi, N. I. Gnedich, D. V. Davydov -- Conclusion -- Index of Names -- Index of Terms -- Index of Russian Periodicals.
    Kurzfassung: Russian literature between 1750 and the romantic age presents a confus­ ing picture. Various literary movements arose and existed side by side, while new trends made themselves felt. At no other time in the history of Russian literature was there a similar influx of widely disparate literary and intellectual influences from the West. The complex evolution of literature is reflected in the area of literary classification. Period terms have been used in great variety, yet without general agreement as to the extent, or even the nature of the trends described. The essays of this study are devoted to two major literary trends of the 18th and early 19th century, -sentimentalism and preromanticism. They aim to elucidate their evolu­ tion as well as at defining and describing the conceptual framework on which they rest. Since the 18th century did not draw a sharp line between translated and original literature, both have been included here. Literary, philosophical, and general cultural influences from the West were of consi­ derable importance for Russian literature. The concepts, motifs and themes which reached Russian writers in translations moulded their own original works. The 18th century witnessed the formation of an adequate literary language which culminated in Kararnzin's style. The distinction of two stages in the development of sentimentalism as suggested here and the differentiation between both of them and a third literary trend, preroman­ ticism, is an attempt to reflect adequately the rapid change in stylistic and poetic norms.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I Sentimentalism: The Conceptual Background1. A Russian Sentimentalist: I.I. Dmitriev -- 2. The Philosophical Background -- 3. The Sensualist Approach in Russian Aesthetics -- 4. Freemasonic Concepts -- II Sentimentalism: Literary Influences from the West and the Russian Response -- 1. Three Trends -- 2. Translated Literature between 1750 and 1780 -- 3. Changing Genre Concepts -- 4. Sentimental Aestheticism: Patterns and Motifs -- III The Transition to Preromantic Writing -- 1. From Sentimental Clichés to Preromantic Concepts -- 2. Major Influences on Preromantic Writing in Russia Jean Jacques Rousseau, William Shakespeare, Johann Gottfried Herder, Friedrich Schiller, Johann Wolfgang Goethe -- 3. German Aesthetic Theories in Russia -- 4. Folklore and Mythology -- IV Preromantic Themes and Motifs -- 1. Basic Concepts of Preromantic Literature: Nature, Poetry, and the Genius -- 2. Major Genres of Preromantic Literature The Novel and Drama -- 3. Early Russian Interpretations of the Romantic: The Term “romanicheskii” -- V Russian Preromantic Writing -- 1. N. M. Karamzin’s Preromantic Period -- 2. The Friendly Literary Society -- 3. The Free Society of Lovers of Literature, Science and the Arts -- 4. Three Preromantic Authors V. T. Narezhnyi, N. I. Gnedich, D. V. Davydov -- Conclusion -- Index of Names -- Index of Terms -- Index of Russian Periodicals.
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  • 17
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401020619
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (242p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. The Great Channing -- I. Edward Channing: A Biographical Sketch -- II. The Great Channing -- II. The Great Work -- III. The Planting of a Nation in the New World -- IV. A Century of Colonial History -- V. The American Revolution -- VI. Federalists and Republicans -- VII. The Period of Transition -- VIII. The War for Southern Independence, and the End of the Great Work -- III. Other Works -- IX. Textbooks -- X. Miscellaneous Writings -- IV. An Evaluation -- XI. Edward Channing, Historian.
    Kurzfassung: Twenty years after Edward Channing's death in 1931, historians differed rather widely in their evaluation of his work. A British author, surveying American historiography since 1890, was quite critical of Channing's major contribution, the six-volume History of the United States, contending that it "won only a contemporary reputation which is not wearing well. "l Referring specifically to the second volume of the History, this writer stated his feeling that it "added little of substance to what was to be found in earlier works," and that it "was so partisan as sometimes to be quite misleading. "2 Quite a different view was expressed by an American historian writing in the same year. He felt that Channing seemed "assured of a niche in the his­ torians' Hall of Fame as one of the giants of American historiography. "3 Many of Channing's findings were new, this writer emphasized, and had been useful to other historians. He concluded that Channing's History "wears well twenty years after his death," and, indeed, "remains one of the major accomplishments in the field of American historical writing. '" Some support is given to the latter interpretation by a poll of historians, once again dated 1952, to determine preferred works in American history published between 1920 and 1935. Channing's History finished eighth, fol­ lowing only the works of Parrington, Turner, Webb, Beard, Andrews, 5 Becker, and Phillips.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. The Great ChanningI. Edward Channing: A Biographical Sketch -- II. The Great Channing -- II. The Great Work -- III. The Planting of a Nation in the New World -- IV. A Century of Colonial History -- V. The American Revolution -- VI. Federalists and Republicans -- VII. The Period of Transition -- VIII. The War for Southern Independence, and the End of the Great Work -- III. Other Works -- IX. Textbooks -- X. Miscellaneous Writings -- IV. An Evaluation -- XI. Edward Channing, Historian.
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  • 18
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401016124
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (299p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: 1 Sir John Moore’s Enough of his Early Life to Explain his Subsequent Misfortunes -- 2 The Revolt of the Spanish and the Expedition to Sweden -- 3 The Defeat of the French, and the Question of Future Operations -- 4 The Army Prepares to March into Spain -- 5 The French and Spanish Armies -- 6 The Effects of Tudela -- 7 A Change of Plans -- 8 From Sahagún to Valencia de Don Juan and Benavente -- 9 From Benavente to Bembibre -- 10 Bembibre to Cacabelos and Villafranca -- 11 From Cacabelos and Villafranca to Lugo -- 12 From Lugo to Betanzos -- 13 La Coruña -- 14 Post Mortem -- Maps.
    Kurzfassung: This book is an attempt to present the chief events in the last campaign of Sir John Moore. Enough of Sir John Moore's life, and of life in England, France, and Spain to explain those events has been included. In several instances, perhaps important instances, accounts of events as given here differ from what may be found elsewhere. In such cases the documents upon which the present narrative is based have been indicated. The list of those to whom I am indebted is a long one. The staff of the Public Record Office have been unfailingly helpful, pleasant, and ef­ ficient on the many occasions when I have used the Record Office. The Librarian and staff of the National Library of Scotland were most help­ ful when the writer consulted the papers of Sir George Murray and the manuscripts of Thomas Graham, Lord Lynedoch, in that Library. An especially enjoyable occasion was the time spent in the Scottish United Services Museum working with the Sir David Baird papers. I am much indebted to The Honourable the Marquess of Anglesey for permission to consult the Paget papers in the Library at Plas-Newydd. The Libra­ rian and the Keeper of Manuscripts of the John Rylands Library have been most kind and generous in making available the papers of Sir Henry Clinton. As always, Mr.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Sir John Moore’s Enough of his Early Life to Explain his Subsequent Misfortunes2 The Revolt of the Spanish and the Expedition to Sweden -- 3 The Defeat of the French, and the Question of Future Operations -- 4 The Army Prepares to March into Spain -- 5 The French and Spanish Armies -- 6 The Effects of Tudela -- 7 A Change of Plans -- 8 From Sahagún to Valencia de Don Juan and Benavente -- 9 From Benavente to Bembibre -- 10 Bembibre to Cacabelos and Villafranca -- 11 From Cacabelos and Villafranca to Lugo -- 12 From Lugo to Betanzos -- 13 La Coruña -- 14 Post Mortem -- Maps.
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  • 19
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401020428
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (324p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; History ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- A. Purpose and Plan -- B. The Unity of Temple’s Christian Philosophy -- C. The Major Influences on Temple’s Life and Thought -- I The Construction of a Christian Philosophy -- 2. The Philosophic Enterprise -- 3. The Knowledge Venture -- 4. The Understanding of Reality -- 5. The Relevance of Christian Philosophy -- II A Christian Philosophy of Personality: Human and Divine -- 6. Process and Personality -- 7. Human Personality -- 8. Divine Personality -- 9. Justification for Theism -- 10. From Theism to a Metaphysics of the Incarnation -- III A Christian Philosophy of Personal and Social Morality -- 11. Personal Ethics -- 12. The Need of Ethics for Religion -- 13. Christian Social Thought -- IV A Christian Philosophy of History -- 14. The Historical Process -- 15. History and Eternity -- V Evaluation and Reconstruction of Temple’s Christian Philosophy -- 16. Philosophy and the Christian Faith -- 17. Human Personality -- 18. The Category of the Personal and the Problem of God -- 19. The Person in Relation to Society -- 20. God and the Meaning of History.
    Kurzfassung: A. PURPOSE AND PLAN William Temple was trained as a philosopher and lectured on phi­ losophy at Oxford (1904), but his concern for labor, education, journalism, and the Church of England led him away from philosophy as a profession. Enthroned in 1942 as Archbishop of Canterbury, Temple persisted in applying his Christian position to the solution of the problems of the day. He will be remembered for his contributions in many areas of life and thought: his work in the ecumenical movement, and his writings in theology and social ethics attest to the variety and depth of his concern, but of special significance is his contribution toward the construction of a distinctly Christian philosophy relevant to the twentieth century. Although Temple did not work out a systematic formulation of his Christian philosophy, the bases for a Christian philosophy are never­ theless evident in his position. It is the purpose of the present work to enter sympathetically and critically into the major facets of Temple's position and to weave together, as far as is legitimate, the separate strands of his thought into a meaningful, even if not a completely unified, Christian philosophy. The intent is not simply to present Temple's conclusions on a variety of philosophical and theological issues; rather, Temple's position is developed systematically, and the arguments for the conclusions at which he arrived are carefully ex­ pounded.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. IntroductionA. Purpose and Plan -- B. The Unity of Temple’s Christian Philosophy -- C. The Major Influences on Temple’s Life and Thought -- I The Construction of a Christian Philosophy -- 2. The Philosophic Enterprise -- 3. The Knowledge Venture -- 4. The Understanding of Reality -- 5. The Relevance of Christian Philosophy -- II A Christian Philosophy of Personality: Human and Divine -- 6. Process and Personality -- 7. Human Personality -- 8. Divine Personality -- 9. Justification for Theism -- 10. From Theism to a Metaphysics of the Incarnation -- III A Christian Philosophy of Personal and Social Morality -- 11. Personal Ethics -- 12. The Need of Ethics for Religion -- 13. Christian Social Thought -- IV A Christian Philosophy of History -- 14. The Historical Process -- 15. History and Eternity -- V Evaluation and Reconstruction of Temple’s Christian Philosophy -- 16. Philosophy and the Christian Faith -- 17. Human Personality -- 18. The Category of the Personal and the Problem of God -- 19. The Person in Relation to Society -- 20. God and the Meaning of History.
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9789401020633
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (241p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. The Role of Propaganda Before and After the Election of 1848 -- II. Napoleon III’s Methods of Creating Public Opinion, 1849–1858 -- III. Brochures on England and Roumania, 1858 -- IV. Brochures on Italian Nationalism, 1859 -- V. Brochures on the Roman Question, 1859–1870 -- VI. Brochures on Germany and Her Neighbors, 1860–1870 -- VII. Brochures and the Apology for Defeat, 1868–1870 -- VIII. Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: Public opinion had roots in the nineteenth century with the develop­ ment of industrialization. What is this public? It is the mass of individuals who comprise a society or a nation; this mass in turn is divided into many groups, which have their own interests, prejudices, and beliefs. A govern­ ment, whether democratic or not, is well aware of the power of public opinion and is anxious to measure and shape it. All three branches of government may direct and educate public thinking, using the instru­ ments of propaganda. Propaganda is any idea and action designed to influence the views and actions of others. Today's means of propaganda are books, newspapers, radio, movies, television, public schools, and lastly the rostrum. Molders of opinion believe that words, sounds, and pictures accomplish little unless they are carefully organized and inte­ grated into a well-conceived plan. Once this is accomplished, the ideas 1 conveyed by the words will become part of the people themselves. Special techniques, such as the employment of fear and the play on prejudices, have been used quite succesfully by modern states to impose their own dogmas and policies. Because the social scientist has been aware of the study of public opinion, he may have concluded that it was a modern innovation; but governments have always been concerned with public opinion, though not always understanding it, and have attempted to influence it.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. The Role of Propaganda Before and After the Election of 1848II. Napoleon III’s Methods of Creating Public Opinion, 1849-1858 -- III. Brochures on England and Roumania, 1858 -- IV. Brochures on Italian Nationalism, 1859 -- V. Brochures on the Roman Question, 1859-1870 -- VI. Brochures on Germany and Her Neighbors, 1860-1870 -- VII. Brochures and the Apology for Defeat, 1868-1870 -- VIII. Conclusion.
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  • 21
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401159487
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: Officials in Town and Countryside in the Low Countries. Social and Professional Developments from the Fourteenth to the Sixteenth-Century -- What is New Socially and Economically in the Sixteenth- Century Netherlands -- The Nameless Homeland of Erasmus -- Dutch Men-of-War — Those on Board c. 1700–1750 -- Thorbecke, A Liberal Statesman -- Challenge and Response -- Thorbecke and the Churches -- Darwin and our Forefathers. Dutch Reactions to the Theory of Evolution 1860–1875: A Field Survey -- Survey of recent Dutch Historiography -- Belgian Historiography written in Dutch, 1971–1973.
    Kurzfassung: The editors of the seventh volume of Acta Historiae Neerlandicae have followed the same lines as those adopted for its predecessor. Studies have again been selected which throw light on the history of the Low Countries, the choice again being directed to subjects likely to be of interest to foreign scholars lacking knowledge of the Dutch language. For this reason articles fairly general in scope have been chosen: studies of local interest or concerned with matters of detail have not been included. In this volume a wide diversity of topics is treated. Included are studies in the economic and social history of the later Middle Ages, and on subjects in the fields of the sixteenth and early half of the eighteenth centuries. There are two articles on the nineteenth century Dutch statesman Thorbecke (1972 was the anniversary of his death). And there are also contributions on the homeland of Erasmus and on Dutch reactions to the publication of Darwin's Origins of Species. Also included are surveys of recent historical publications in the Netherlands and of those from Belgian historians that appeared in Dutch. A group of English historians, working under the guidance of Professor Swart, of University College, London, has surveyed the former, this article being edited by Mrs Alice Carter of the London School of Economics. The task of the late Professor Dhondt, of the University of Ghent, in connection with the survey of the Belgian contributions written in Dutch has been taken over by W.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Officials in Town and Countryside in the Low Countries. Social and Professional Developments from the Fourteenth to the Sixteenth-CenturyWhat is New Socially and Economically in the Sixteenth- Century Netherlands -- The Nameless Homeland of Erasmus -- Dutch Men-of-War - Those on Board c. 1700-1750 -- Thorbecke, A Liberal Statesman -- Challenge and Response -- Thorbecke and the Churches -- Darwin and our Forefathers. Dutch Reactions to the Theory of Evolution 1860-1875: A Field Survey -- Survey of recent Dutch Historiography -- Belgian Historiography written in Dutch, 1971-1973.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789401021173
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (360p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Logic and Philosophy 8
    Serie: Synthese Historical Library 8
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: §0. Translation and Reference Conventions -- §1. Introduction -- §2. St. Anselm as a Logician -- §3. Logical Frame of Reference -- §4. Basic Presuppositions -- §5. Summary of De Grammatico -- §6. De Grammatico: Text and Translation -- §7. Commentary.
    Kurzfassung: The intent of the present work is chiefly the presentation of a running commentary, preponderantly historical in complexion, on the detail of the text of St. Anselm's dialogue De Grammatico. At the same time the making intelligible of that text has demanded the concurrent proffering of logical elucidations. The framework adopted for the latter is the Ontology of S. Lesniewski. The unsuitability of other current systems of logic for the analysis of medieval doctrines has been suggested in HLM I. Hereunder the line of analyses proposed in HDG (an introduc­ tory study of De Grammatico) will for the most part be maintained, with only a few modifications. Changes which further study might demand would in any case involve not so much an abrogation of the HDG ver­ sions, but rather certain complications of detail on the lines indicated in HLM, HEE, and Hoi. Readers who happen to be out of sympathy either with modem logic as a whole, or with the Lesniewskian systems in particular, may be assured that the historical thread of the commentary remains for the most part unaffected by issues connected with such logics. Much of the historical material contained in the commentary consists of quotations from the logical works of Boethius. Some of that material may at first sight appear prosaic and tedious.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789401020725
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (284p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’histoire Des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 73
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 73
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: The Instrument -- Seignelay and the Colbertian Legacy -- Pontchartrain’s First Years 1691–1693 -- The Crisis of the Main Fleet and the Shift to the Guerre de Course 1694–1697 -- Conclusion -- Appendices.
    Kurzfassung: The French navy that fought in the Nine Years War was essentially Colbert's creation. Earlier in the century Richelieu had given France the beginnings of a navy: ships, ports, a corps of officers and an administra­ tive structure. But most of his work was undone by neglect in the years after his death, and the task of making France a maritime power had to begin again under Louis XIV. Colbert's efforts to build a navy were distinguished by the same stubborn energy that he brought to all his other tasks. Behind his desire for naval might lay his vision of France as the first commercial power in Europe, for he saw clearly that mercantile preponderance could never be achieved without the backing of a strong fleet of warships. Trade would follow the flag, as he believed it had for his envied models and perpetual rivals, the Dutch. Soon after Louis XIV's assumption of power, Colbert set about the enOImOUS labour of resurrecting the navy founded by Richelieu; he soon found that the task was really one of creation, virtually ex nihilo. Ships or built, sailors recruited, captains enticed home from were purchased service under foreign flags, bases planned and constructed, an adminis­ trative system established.
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9789401020091
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (268p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Golden, Richard M. [Rezension von: Perry, Elisabeth Israels, From Theology to History: French Religious Controversy and the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes] 1977
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas 67
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 67
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: One: French Religious Controversy and the Argument from History, 1671 to 1691 -- One: The Context of the Debate -- Two: The Sources of Argument -- Three: The Use of History: Ideal and Reality -- Two: The Historical Argument -- Four: The Reformation Defined -- Five: The Reformers in Word and Deed -- Six: A House Divided, 1560–1598 -- Seven: Justification by History -- Appendices -- List of References -- Appendix One: Vitae of the Controversialists -- Appendix Two: The Historical Controversy in the Eighteenth Century -- List of Abbreviations.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9789401196512
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 203 p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction -- 1. The man, Conrad of Prussia -- 2. The manuscript -- 3. Conrad’s division of the De Ente et Essentia -- 4. The transcription -- 5. Unlocated quotations -- 6. The date of composition of Conrad’s commentary -- 7. Good and bad, worthwhile nonetheless -- 8. Other commentaries on the De Ente et Essentia -- II. Conrad’s Commentary -- Prooemium Conradi de Prusya -- III. Comments on Conred’s Commentary -- Conrad’s prooemium -- Conrad’s lectiones -- Opening comment -- Lectio I -- Lectio II -- Lectio III -- Lectio IV -- Lectio V -- Lectio VI -- Lectio VII -- Lectio VIII -- Lectio IX -- Lectio X -- Lectio XI -- Lectio XII -- Lectio XIII -- Lectio XIV -- Lectio XV -- Lectio XVI -- Concluding comment.
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  • 26
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401020220
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (240p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Elders, L. [Rezension von: Collins, Ardis B., The secular is sacred. Platonism and Thomism in Marsilio Ficino's Platonic Theology] 1974
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas 69
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 69
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: One: The Search for God -- Two: The Approach to God through Unity and Power -- Three: The Approach to God through Being -- Four: The Metaphysical Structure of Creatures, Mortal and Immortal -- Five: The Special Presence of God to Man -- Six: Philosophy Seeks What Religion Worships -- Appendix: Texts for Comparison.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents a philosophical position examined philosophically. Although it does not go beyond the confines ofFicino's perspective and is governed by standards of historical accuracy, it makes explicit in its explanation ofFicino's text the enduring philosophical questions which are at issue there. True, the book examines in some detail Ficino's relation to his Platonic and Scholastic sources, and this is an issue of primary interest to those who study the history of culture or the his­ torical development of philosophy. However, in Ficino's thought, this issue is also a philosophical issue. Ficino chooses Platonism as his guide because this philosophy retains an explicit and essential orientation to religion. When he takes Platonism as the primary instance of philoso­ phy, he is taking a stand on the nature of philosophy itself. Philosophy necessarily points toward the divinity and hence is necessarily related to the veneration and worship of its object. Christian theology joins Platonic philosophy in this movement toward God, developing more completely the implications of its fundamental insights. And the 1 "splendor of Christian theology" is Thomas Aquinas. Therefore, to examine the relationship between Platonism and Thomism in Ficino's thought is to examine Ficino's position on the unity of philosophy and theology. Scholars writing about Ficino have pointed to three major influences on his thought. The influence of Plato and the neo-Platonists, of course, is readily recognized.
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  • 27
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401167963
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (81p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Publications of the Research Group for European Migration Problems 19
    Serie: Research Group for European Migration Problems 19
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I: Introduction -- Pioneer Settlement in Brazil -- The Focus of the Investigation -- Population Increases in Paraná -- Migration into West Paraná -- of the Long-lot -- The Founding of Toledo -- The Position of Toledo -- II: Settlers and Their Farms -- Choice of Settlers -- Individual Isolated Farm Type: Italian Examples -- Individual Isolated Farm Type: A German Example -- Individual Isolated Farm Type: Japanese Examples -- Group Settlement Farm Type: A German Immigrant Example -- Conclusion -- III: Settlement Form and Structure in Toledo -- Unplanned Settlement -- Planned Settlement -- Comparison of Square and Long-lot Settlement Forms -- The Case of Toledo -- Conclusion -- IV: Settlement Size in Toledo: I -- Data Gathering -- Sampling -- The Classification -- Trends of Ownership Patterns -- Stages of Settlement -- Conclusion -- V: Settlement Size in Toledo: II -- Alternatives -- Objectives -- Problems Related to Small Farm Size -- Problems Related to Large Farm Size -- Steps to Establish the Medium-sized Farm -- Conclusion -- VI: Settlement Function: Economic Life in Toledo -- Agricultural Equipment -- Agricultural Economy: Commercial Hogs -- Agricultural Processing Industries -- Field Systems: South Brazil -- Field Systems: Toledo -- Agricultural Assistance -- Cooperatives -- Conclusion -- VII: CONCLUSIONS -- Position of the Colonization Project -- Selection of Settlers -- Land Titling -- Settlement Morphology -- Settlement Size -- Settlement Function: Vertical Integration and Regional Settlement Development.
    Kurzfassung: In the period since the end of world War II numerous develop­ ing countries have employed colonization, or planned pioneer settlement, as one method of building a more reliable and bal­ anced economy. It is felt that the traditional, single-sided sys­ tems of farm ownership and production with their latifundium and minifundium holdings will gradually and peacefully become less prominent as better settlement systems are introduced and extended. Marked increases in population pressure, large tracts of unused or underused land, and modern improvements in set­ tlement planning are among other compelling reasons for star­ ting colonization programs. Of all the areas in the world, the continent of South America probably has the widest variety of planned pioneer settlements as well as the most sizeable programs. Brazil, the largest country on the continent, is actively engaged in populating the vast, emp­ ty spaces of its interior, and provides excellent opportunities for the scholarly investigation of new frontier settlement types. In addition to the academic discussion of the origin and develop­ ment of these expressions of man's expansion into marginal ar­ eas, the critical examination of relatively new attempts at land settlement is a useful thing because what is to be learned from such studies may be directly applicable to other pioneer zones and, moreover, may be of vital significance to overall economic improvement on the continent. In this monograph, my student, K. Muller, analyzes the South Brazilian frontier colony of Toledo, Parana, founded in 1946.
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  • 28
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401022262
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (332p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Logic and Philosophy 12
    Serie: Synthese Historical Library 12
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; History ; Philosophy, Medieval. ; Logic.
    Kurzfassung: I/Historical Introduction -- 1. The Publication of Medieval Works -- 2. Scholasticism in Italy and Germany -- 3. Scholasticism in France and Spain -- 4. Humanism -- 5. Rudolph Agricola and His Influence -- 6. Petrus Ramus and His Influence -- 7. Seventeenth Century Logic: Eclecticism -- 8. Humanism and Late Scholasticism in Spain -- 9. Other Schools of Logic -- 10. A Note on Terminology -- II/Meaning and Reference -- I. The Nature of Logic -- II. Problems of Language -- II. Supposition Theory -- III. Semantic Paradoxes -- III/Formal Logic. Part One: Unanalyzed Propositions -- I. The Theory of Consequence -- II. Propositional Connectives -- III. An Analysis of the Rules Found in Some Individual Authors -- IV/ Formal Logic. Part Two: The Logic of Analyzed Propositions -- I. The Relationships Between Propositions -- II. Supposition Theory and Quantification -- III. Categorical Syllogisms -- Appendix/Latin Texts -- 1. Primary Sources -- 2. Secondary Sources on the History of Logic 1400–1650 -- Index of names.
    Kurzfassung: Keckermann remarked of the sixteenth century, "never from the begin­ ning of the world was there a period so keen on logic, or in which more books on logic were produced and studies oflogic flourished more abun­ dantly than the period-in which we live. " 1 But despite the great profusion of books to which he refers, and despite the dominant position occupied by logic in the educational system of the fifteenth, sixteenth and seven­ teenth centuries, very little work has been done on the logic of the post­ medieval period. The only complete study is that of Risse, whose account, while historically exhaustive, pays little attention to the actual logical 2 doctrines discussed. Otherwise, one can tum to Vasoli for a study of humanism, to Munoz Delgado for scholastic logic in Spain, and to Gilbert and Randall for scientific method, but this still leaves vast areas untouched. In this book I cannot hope to remedy all the deficiencies of previous studies, for to survey the literature alone would take a life-time. As a result I have limited myself in various ways. In the first place, I con­ centrate only on those matters which are of particular interest to me, namely theories of meaning and reference, and formal logic.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9789401176422
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (171p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Social Life 18
    Serie: Studies of Social Life 18
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I The Altered Framework (1945–1947) -- The Potsdam Expulsions -- Schleswig-Holstein -- 1945: The Year of Collapse -- 1946: First Postwar Elections -- 1947: First Expellee Legislation -- Conclusion -- II New Realities (1948–1950) -- 1948: Expellee Organizations and Elections -- The Expellee Committee (1948–1950) -- 1950: New Expellee and Indigenous Parties -- Conclusion -- III The High Tide of Local Expellee Politics(1951–1954) -- 1951: Confrontation -- 1952: Clues That Point Toward Trends -- The Expellee Committee -- 1953: A Respite -- 1954: Landtag Politics and Patenschaften -- Conclusion -- IV The Disintegration of the BHE (1955–1959) -- 1955–1956: Redefining the Political Environment -- The Expellee Committee (1955–1959) -- Expellee Organizations -- 1957-1958: Emasculation of the BHE -- 1959: Economic Recovery Attained -- Conclusion -- V The Political Effects of Assimilation (1959–1962) -- 1959: Election Ironies -- The Expellee Committee -- 1960: The Decade for Appraisal -- 1961: 1957 Revisited -- 1962: The Political Acknowledgement of Assimilation 106 Conclusion -- VI Epilogue (1963–1970) -- The Demise of the GDP -- The Expellee Committee (1963–1965) -- The Local Elections of 1966 -- The Expellee Committee (1966–1970) -- Continuing Evolution (1967–1970) -- Conclusion -- VII Conclusion -- The Main Periods of the Assimilation Process -- The Return of Stability -- Political Assimilation -- An Appraisal of Assimilation in Schleswig-Holstein.
    Kurzfassung: The expulsions of German nationals from former Reich territories east of the Oder-Neisse Rivers and of German minority communities from various Eastern European nations following the collapse of the Nazi regime in 1945 constitute one of the least appreciated consequences of the Second World War. Numbering some ten million people, this group formed nearly a fifth of the total population of the new West German state which emerged in 1949 and presented a grave threat to its early stability. The state (Land) which received the greatest number of these largely destitute expellees in proportion to its indigenous population was Schleswig­ Holstein: in the years between 1945 and 1948 its population doubled. This predominately agrarian area underwent severe strains in accommodating these newcomers, and its handling of the expellee problem provided a bench mark for the evaluation of the assimilation process throughout the Federal Republic. While the tracing of the assimilation of the expellees into the West German polity and society has been voluminously documented l at the national level, much less research into the process has been conducted at the state and local levels. The principal reason for this seems to lie in the belief that the process has been success­ fully completed at these lower levels and may be considered a 1 The classic treatment of the first decade and a half of the assimilation process from the national level is Eugen Lemberg and Friedrich Edding, eds.
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  • 30
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401019941
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (220p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idees 65
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 65
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Science Philosophy ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Science—Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: I. Berkeley’s Theory of Signification -- Theory of Meaning -- Theory of Signs -- II. The Theory of Vision -- The Critique of Geometrical Optics -- The “Vulgar Error” -- The Concept of Sensible Minima -- III. The Philosophy of Physics -- The Concept of Material Substance -- The Concept of Force -- Absolute Space and Motion -- IV. The Philosophy of Mathematics -- The Philosophy of Arithmetic -- The Philosophy of Geometry -- The Critique of Analysis -- V. Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: Philonous: You see, Hylas, the water of yonder fountain, how it is forced upwards, in a round column, to a certain height, at which it breaks and falls back into the basin from whence it rose, its ascent as well as descent proceeding from the same uniform law or principle of gravitation. Just so, the same principles which at first view, lead to skepticism, pursued to a certain point, bring men back to common 1 sense. Although major works on Berkeley have considered his Philosophy of 1 George Berkeley, Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous, ed. Colin Murray Turbayne, (third and final edition; London 1734); (New York: The Bobbs Merrill Company, Inc., Library of Liberal Arts, 1965), p. 211. Berkeley, in general, conveniently numbered sections in his works, and in the text of the essay, we will refer if possible to the title and section number. References to the Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous will be also made in the text and refer to the dialogue number and page in the Turbayne edition cited above.
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  • 31
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401020916
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (296p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Vienna Circle Collection 5
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Science—Philosophy. ; Physics—Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: I/From Populäre Schriften: (Writings addressed to the Public) -- Dedication (1905) -- Foreword (1905) -- 1. On the Methods of Theoretical Physics (1892) -- 3. The Second Law of Thermodynamics (1886) -- 5. On the Significance of Theories (1890) -- 9. On Energetics (1896) -- 10. On the Indispensability of Atomism in Natural Science (1897) -- 11. More on Atomism (1897) -- 12. On the Question of the Objective Existence of Processes in Inanimate Nature (1897) -- 14. On the Development of the Methods of Theoretical Physics in Recent Times (1899) -- 16. On the Fundamental Principles and Equations of Mechanics, I, II (1899) -- 17. On the Principles of Mechanics, I, II (1900, 1902) -- 18. An Inaugural Lecture on Natural Philosophy (1903) -- 19. On Statistical Mechanics (1904) -- 20. Reply to a Lecture on Happiness given by Prof. Ostwald (1904) -- 22. On a Thesis of Schopenhauer’s (1905) -- II/From Nature51 (1895) -- On Certain Questions of the Theory of Gases -- III/From Encyclopaedia Britannica10,11 -- Model (1902) -- IV/From Vorlesungen Über Die Principe Der Mechanik (Lectures on the Principles of Mechanics) -- One (1897) -- Two (1904) -- Index Of Names.
    Kurzfassung: l. The work of Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906) consists of two kinds of writings: in the first part of his active life he devoted himself entirely to problems of physics, while in the second part he tried to find a philosoph­ 1 ical background for his activities in and around the natural sciences. Most scientists are much more aware of his creative work in physics than of his digressions on the meaning and structure of science. I think in the present case the reason is not so much that most scientists are usually almost entirely occupied with their trade, because Boltzmann's philosophical work is also concerned with the (natural) sciences. I rather believe that the quality and consistency of Boltzmann's purely scientific work is of a more appealing nature than his less structured considerations on human activity in science and in life in general. 2. I think that it may be appropriate for the readers of this anthology to say a few words on the main findings of Boltzmann in physics, since in the end their 'philosophical' inlpact has been larger than the effect of his later writings. Moreover some knowledge of his scientific achievements can be helpful for the understanding and appreciation of the essays printed in this book, which almost all stem from Boltzmann's philosophical period. Boltzmann was one of the main protagonists - at least in continental Europe - of atomistics for explaining the phenomena of physics.
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  • 32
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401721936
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXI, 326 p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Synthese Library, Monographs on Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science, Sociology of Science and of Knowledge, and on the Mathematical Methods of Social and Behavioral Sciences 12
    Serie: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 12
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Linguistics ; Psycholinguistics ; History
    Kurzfassung: I. Mathematical Reasoning Cannot be Analysed by Traditional Syllogistics -- II. The Psychological Interpretation of Mathematical Reasoning -- III. The Logicist Tradition -- IV. Strict Demonstration and Heuristic Procedures -- V. Intuitive Structures and Formalised Mathematics -- VI. “Thinking Machines” and Mathematical Thought -- VII. Lessons of the:History of the Relations Between Logic and Psychology -- VIII. General Psychological Problems of Logico-Mathematical Thought -- IX. General Psychological Problems of Logico-Mathematical Thought (Continued) -- X. The Psychological Problems of “Pure” Thought -- XI. Some Convergences Between Formal and Genetic Analyses -- XII. Epistemological Problems with Logical and Psychological Relevance -- General Conclusions -- Name Index.
    Kurzfassung: One of the controversial philosophical issues of recent years has been the question of the nature of logical and mathematical entities. Platonist or linguistic modes of explanation have become fashionable, whilst abstrac­ tionist and constructionist theories have ceased to be so. Beth and Piaget approach this problem in their book from two somewhat different points of view. Beth's approach is largely historico-critical, although he discusses the nature of heuristic thinking in mathematics, whilst that of Piaget is psycho-genetic. The major purpose of this introduction is to summarise some of the main points of their respective arguments. In the first part of this book Beth makes a detailed study of the history of philosophical thinking about mathematics, and draws our attention to the important role played by the Aristotelian methodology of the demon­ strative sciences. This, he tells us, is characterised by three postulates: (a) deductivity, (b) self-evidence, and (c) reality. The last postulate asserts that the primitive notions of a demonstrative science must have reference to a domain of real entities in order to have significance. On the Aristote­ lian view discursive reasoning plays a major role in mathematics, whilst pure intuition plays a somewhat subordinate one.
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  • 33
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    Nashville, Tennessee : The Disciples of Christ Historical Society
    ISBN: 9781684265121 , 1684265126
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (114 pages)
    Serie: The Forrest F. Reed lectures for 1971
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Gresham, Perry Epler Campbell and the colleges
    Schlagwort(e): Campbell, Alexander ; Campbell, Alexander ; Universities and colleges History ; RELIGION / Christianity / Denominations ; Universities and colleges ; History ; United States
    Kurzfassung: 520-00/Zsym
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 34
    ISBN: 3428429494 , 9783428429493
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (208 pages) , illustrations
    Serie: Schriften des Vereins für Socialpolitik, Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften n.F., Bd. 73
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Verein für Socialpolitik. Wirtschaftshistorischer Ausschuss Finanz- und wirtschaftspolitische Fragen der Zwischenkriegszeit
    DDC: 940.5
    Schlagwort(e): 1918-1945 ; Geschichte 1918 ; Inflation (Finance) History ; Inflation - Europe - Histoire ; Inflation (Finance) ; History ; Europe History 1918-1945 ; Europe - Histoire - 1918-1945 ; Europe
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 35
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    Honolulu : University Press of Hawaii
    ISBN: 0824880811 , 0824880803 , 0824802373 , 9780824880811 , 9780824880804 , 9780824802370
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 236 pages)
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2011 Electronic reproduction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Duke, Benjamin C Japan's militant teachers
    Schlagwort(e): Nihon Kyōshokuin Kumiai History ; Teachers Political activity ; HISTORY / Asia / Japan ; HISTORY ; Asia ; Japan ; Nihon Kyōshokuin Kumiai ; Teachers ; Political activity ; Japan ; History
    Anmerkung: "An East-West Center book." , Includes bibliographical references , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 36
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    Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Press
    ISBN: 9780472127900 , 047212790X , 9780472901869 , 0472901869
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 95 pages)
    Serie: Michigan Monographs in Chinese Studies no. 14
    Schlagwort(e): Bibliography ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; History ; China Bibliography ; Quzhou Xian (Hebei Sheng, China) History ; Bibliography ; China ; China ; Quzhou Xian (Hebei Sheng)
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  • 37
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    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349279067
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 210 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: The Making of the 20th Century
    DDC: 956
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Middle East History ; Military history ; World politics
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9789401023894
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (210p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Wines, Roger [Rezension von: Thompson, Richard H., Lothar Franz von Schönborn and the Diplomacy of the Electorate of Mainz from the Treaty of Ryswick to the Outbreak of the War of the Spanish Succession] 1976
    Serie: Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas 5
    Serie: Archives Internationales D'Histoire Des Idées Minor 5
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; History ; Political science.
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  • 39
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    s.l. : Brill
    ISBN: 9789024715565 , 9024715563 , 9789004286955 , 9004286950
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 electronic resource (216 pages)))
    Originaltitel: Directory of open access books
    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Regional and national history ; HISTORY / General ; History ; Asian history ; Suriname ; History ; Population ; Suriname Population ; History
    Anmerkung: English
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9789401509817
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 283 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Architecture ; History ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: Journalism in the Reign of Charles X: The Social and Political Setting -- I. Liberty of the Press in the Restoration -- II. Parisian Journals and Journalists in the Late Restoration -- III. Political Journalism in the Fall of the Villèle Ministry, 1827–1828: A Preview of Revolution -- IV. Political Journalism and the Martignac Ministry, 1828–1829: The Failure of Conciliation -- V. The Political Press and the Parti-Prêtre: The Anticlerical Campaign of 1828–1829 -- VI. The Press in the Crisis of August 8, 1829 -- VII. The New Militant Press -- VIII. Legal Resistance: The Breton Association and the Press -- IX. Winter Quarters: November, 1829 — February, 1830 -- X. The Press and the “221” -- XI. Judicial Ordeals, February-March, 1830 -- XII. “The King will not Yield” -- XIII. “It is Life or Death” -- XIV. The Journalists in the Trois Glorieuses -- XV. The Revolutionary Influence of Journalism -- Appendices.
    Kurzfassung: The "July Revolution" of 1830 in France overthrew the King, brought down the Bourbon dynasty, and ended the fifteen-year era known as the Restoration. lt established the "July Monarchy" of Louis-Philippe, citizen­ King of the Hause of Orleans, a regime also destined for extinction eighteen years later. Although the 1848 revolt is of somewhat greater domestic political importance and considerably greater in its European scope and its social implications, the July Revolution of 1830 should not be relegated to the lower Ievels of historical consciousness. Yet, in modern times, even in France, relatively few works have been published concerning either the Restoration or the revolution which terminated it. New interpretations, such as the excellent works of Bertier de Sauvigny and David Pinkney have awakened the enthusiasm of scholars; but in general, the intrinsic importance of this period has been slighted for nearly a century. There are reasons for this inattention: At first glance, the era seems retrograde, born of a conservative reaction; and placid - it falls between Napoleon's giant earthquake on one side, and on the other, the dynamics of European nationalism, imperialism, and the class struggle. But the Restoration was neither archaic nor calm. lt was, for all its manifest anachronisms, an age of rapid political, cultural, and social growth. France, during these years, was maturing and ripening toward nationhood - and toward the collision of many complex forces, culminating in revolution.
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  • 41
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401024051
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VI, 253 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: I. The Kingdom of Hanover and the Guelphs -- II. 1866 -- III. Prussian Negotiations with King George 1866–1871 -- IV. Guelph Subversive Activities -- V. Guelph Parliamentary Activities -- VI. Bismarck and the Guelph Dynasty 1871–1890 -- VII. Bismarck and the New Province -- VIII. Bismarck and the Secret Uses of the Guelph Fund -- Conclusions -- Map 1 — Historical Development of the Kingdom of Hanover -- Map 2 — Electoral Districts in the Province of Hanover 1867–1918 -- Map 3 — Administrative Divisions in the Province of Hanover 1867–1884 -- Map 4 — Administrative Divisions in the Province of Hanover 1884–1890.
    Kurzfassung: Many historians have concerned themselves with the founding of the German Empire in 1871 and the means used to unite the disparate sections of Germany, many of which had older traditions than did Bismarck's Prussia. Understandably writers have given more attention to the victor than to the vanquished. Except for polemicists who seek to prove the wrong done or to vindicate the action taken, scholars have been interested in writing about trends which were to become significant in the new Reich, about the new governmental structure itself, and about the diplomacy and statesmanship which were used to form the new German nation-state. But the consolidation of many diverging strands of political, economic, and social traditions in the new state left many issues unsolved and in fact seemed to create new ones. Many of these problems, while not overtly affecting the basic outline of German history, have nonetheless influenced it and have become at times serious matters of concern for the Reich Chancellor. One of the problems was the threat of particularist sentiment to the national unity which Bismarck was trying to create. Although there was an awareness among some nineteenth century Ger­ mans of a specific German nationality, the majority of people did not think in terms of a German unity but regarded themselves as Bavarians, Saxons, or belonging to some other Stamm, or tribal subdivision of the Germans.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. The Kingdom of Hanover and the GuelphsII. 1866 -- III. Prussian Negotiations with King George 1866-1871 -- IV. Guelph Subversive Activities -- V. Guelph Parliamentary Activities -- VI. Bismarck and the Guelph Dynasty 1871-1890 -- VII. Bismarck and the New Province -- VIII. Bismarck and the Secret Uses of the Guelph Fund -- Conclusions -- Map 1 - Historical Development of the Kingdom of Hanover -- Map 2 - Electoral Districts in the Province of Hanover 1867-1918 -- Map 3 - Administrative Divisions in the Province of Hanover 1867-1884 -- Map 4 - Administrative Divisions in the Province of Hanover 1884-1890.
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  • 42
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401024563
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (191p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I The Theory Of Diaspora -- I. The Diaspora: Origin and Meaning -- II. The Consequences Of Diaspora -- III. The Diaspora and Jewish Character -- II The Emancipation -- IV. The French Experience Pre-Emancipation -- V. The Emancipation -- VI. Dreyfus -- VII. The Russian Diaspora: The Matrix -- VIII. The Russian Zion Alternative -- III The Modern Agony -- IX. The German-Jewish Synthesis -- X. Anti-Semitism, Nationalism, Self-Hate, The Failure Of Symbiosis -- Epilogue. Is America Different?.
    Kurzfassung: Few questions have agitated thoughtful Jews as much as the one touching on identity. The problem arose originally from the situation of the Jews as a diaspora community. From the time of Philo and probably before, great energies have been expended by Jews in seeking to understand the meaning of the Jewish dispersion. In recent times the problem has been transformed from a largely academic and relig­ ious issue into a political one, to wit the furious debates in modern Israel over the citizenship quandary. For more than twenty years now the Jewish State has been rocked by violent and often acrimonious discussion over the who is a Jew controversy. The consequences of these exchanges have had reverberations all over the Jewish world since a final determination of this issue could not but have important bearing on present-day diaspora communities. For reasons that are natural and understandable Israeli historians such as Baer, Dinur and Kauffman have written extensively and brilliantly about the diaspora dimensionin Jewishhistory. Theirfocus, however, has been influenced strongly by the re-birth of Israel as a political entity in this century. This has predisposed them not unex­ pectedly to view the vast historical sweep of diaspora history aspart of a spectrum which reflects the return to Israel as a dominant shading in the analysis.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I The Theory Of DiasporaI. The Diaspora: Origin and Meaning -- II. The Consequences Of Diaspora -- III. The Diaspora and Jewish Character -- II The Emancipation -- IV. The French Experience Pre-Emancipation -- V. The Emancipation -- VI. Dreyfus -- VII. The Russian Diaspora: The Matrix -- VIII. The Russian Zion Alternative -- III The Modern Agony -- IX. The German-Jewish Synthesis -- X. Anti-Semitism, Nationalism, Self-Hate, The Failure Of Symbiosis -- Epilogue. Is America Different?.
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  • 43
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    ISBN: 9789401024006
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (540p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: Abridged Table of Contents -- One: The Republic -- I: The Origins: The Period of the Mythological Kings -- II: The Class Struggle and the Merger between the Patricians and the Plebeians -- III: The Political Institutions of the Republic I: The Magistrates -- IV The Political Institutions of the Republic II: The Popular Assemblies -- V: The Political Institutions of the Republic III: The Senate -- VI. The Administration of Justice -- VII: The Collapse of the Republican Order -- A Postscript: Why the Roman Republic Never Became a Democracy -- Two: The Empire -- Introduction: Principate and Dominate -- I The Establishment of the Principate -- II The Institutions of the Augustan Principate I -- III: The Institutions of the Augustan Principate II -- IV: The Administration of justice -- V: The Augustan Reform Legislation -- VI: The Creator and His Work -- Section Two: The Principate in Operation -- VII: The Period in Retrospect -- VIII: The Emperor -- IX: the face of the republican institutions -- X: The Social Classes -- XI: The Administration of the Empire -- XII: Decline and Fall of the Principate -- Section Three: The Dominate -- XIII The Period in Retrospect -- XIV: The Rise of Christianity as the State Religion -- XV: The Emperor -- XVI: The Organization of the Imperial Government -- XVII: The Administration of Justice and the Law -- XVIII: The Coercive State -- Epilogue: Rome’s Impact on the Civilization of the Western World.
    Kurzfassung: Next to the Bible, Shakespeare, the French revolution and Napoleon, ancient Rome is one of the most plowed-through fields of historical experience. One of the truly great periods of history, Rome, over the centuries, deservedly has attracted the passionate attention of historians, philologists and, more recently, archeologists. Since Roman law constituted the source of the legal life of most of Western Europe, the legal profession had a legitimate interest. Veritable libraries have been built around the history of Rome. In the past confmed mostly to Italian, German, and French scholars the fascination with things Roman by now has spread to other civilized nations in­ cluding the Anglo-Saxon. Among the contributors to our knowledge of ancient Rome are some of the great minds in history and law. Our bibliography - selective, as neces­ sarily it has to be - records outstanding generalists as well as some of the numerous specialists that were helpful for our undertaking. Why, then, another study of the Roman political civilization and one that, at least measured by volume and effort, is not altogether insubstantial? And why, has to be added, one presented by an author who, whatever his reputation in other fields, ostensibly is an outsider of the classical discipline? These are legitimate questions that should be honestly answered. By training and avocation the author is a constitutional lawyer or, rather, a political scientist primarily interested in the operation of governmental institutions.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Abridged Table of ContentsOne: The Republic -- I: The Origins: The Period of the Mythological Kings -- II: The Class Struggle and the Merger between the Patricians and the Plebeians -- III: The Political Institutions of the Republic I: The Magistrates -- IV The Political Institutions of the Republic II: The Popular Assemblies -- V: The Political Institutions of the Republic III: The Senate -- VI. The Administration of Justice -- VII: The Collapse of the Republican Order -- A Postscript: Why the Roman Republic Never Became a Democracy -- Two: The Empire -- Introduction: Principate and Dominate -- I The Establishment of the Principate -- II The Institutions of the Augustan Principate I -- III: The Institutions of the Augustan Principate II -- IV: The Administration of justice -- V: The Augustan Reform Legislation -- VI: The Creator and His Work -- Section Two: The Principate in Operation -- VII: The Period in Retrospect -- VIII: The Emperor -- IX: the face of the republican institutions -- X: The Social Classes -- XI: The Administration of the Empire -- XII: Decline and Fall of the Principate -- Section Three: The Dominate -- XIII The Period in Retrospect -- XIV: The Rise of Christianity as the State Religion -- XV: The Emperor -- XVI: The Organization of the Imperial Government -- XVII: The Administration of Justice and the Law -- XVIII: The Coercive State -- Epilogue: Rome’s Impact on the Civilization of the Western World.
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  • 44
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401024938
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (310p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. The constitutional argument -- A. The Eighty Years War -- B. The Era of “True Liberty” (Ware Vrijheid) -- C. The Oligarchy and Slingelandt -- II. The revolution of 1747 and the Stadhouderate -- A. Invasion and Revolution -- B. Reaction after 1754 -- 1. Elie Luzac and the Stadhoudersgezinden -- 2. Jan Wagenaar and the Loevesteiners -- 3. The Shade of Johan de Witt -- III. The development of patriot and orangist ideology -- A. New Ideas and Old History: Socrates and the Beggars -- B. New Organizations: Economic Patriotism -- C. Pieter Paulus on the Stadhouder and the Constitution -- D. Simon Stijl and the New Enlightened History -- E. J.D. van der Capellen, “Born Regent” and Patriot -- IV. The patriots prepare “the democratic revolution” -- A. The Patriot Call to Arms -- B. Hollan’s Wealth: A Summary of the Orangist Position -- C. The Call for Constitutional Restoration -- 1. Political Organization and Patriot Activity -- 2. Political Theory in a Patriot Program -- D. The Response in Theory and Practice -- 1. Sovereignty Defended by A. Kluit -- 2. Patriots and Organists Ready for Battle -- 3. The Failure of the Democratic Patriot Revolution -- V. The end of the constitutional argument220 A. “Civil Liberty” and “Equality” under Orange Restoration -- B. Politics, Philosophy and History in 1793 -- 1. S.I. Wiselius: Political Enlightenment -- 2. A. Kluit: The Rights of Man -- C. The End of the Republic, Long Live the Republic -- 1. French Invasion and National Assembly -- 2. The Batavian Republic: Constitution and Coup -- 3. The Old Republic in Retrospect -- Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: The "age of the democratic revolution" 1 in the Dutch Republic cul­ minated in two revolutions : the aborted Patriot Revolution of 1787 and the more successful Batavian Revolution of 1795. For the United Provinces that age had begun after a series of crises in 1747 and resulted in the un­ precedented establishment of a single individual in the office of chief executive in all of the component provinces. The new form which emerged from the foreign and domestic threats of midcentury was that of a hereditary Stadhouder in the House of Orange. That family had served the Dutch state in varying capacities and with disparate consequences from its inception in the Revolt of the sixteenth century, through the triumphs of the Golden Era, to the less glorious days of the Periwig Period. The accession of William IV in 1747, his early death followed by a lengthy regency from 1752, and the accession of his son, William V, as "eminent head" of each province and chief officer of the Generality in 1766, all brought forth renewed scrutiny of the family and the offices of the Princes of Orange in the political life of the Republic. Those who were most critical of the new powers of the Stadhouderate and most desirous of reducing the dangers they saw threatening the state from the aggrandizement of that office, came to usurp the nearly exclusive use of the hoary title of Patriot.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. The constitutional argumentA. The Eighty Years War -- B. The Era of “True Liberty” (Ware Vrijheid) -- C. The Oligarchy and Slingelandt -- II. The revolution of 1747 and the Stadhouderate -- A. Invasion and Revolution -- B. Reaction after 1754 -- 1. Elie Luzac and the Stadhoudersgezinden -- 2. Jan Wagenaar and the Loevesteiners -- 3. The Shade of Johan de Witt -- III. The development of patriot and orangist ideology -- A. New Ideas and Old History: Socrates and the Beggars -- B. New Organizations: Economic Patriotism -- C. Pieter Paulus on the Stadhouder and the Constitution -- D. Simon Stijl and the New Enlightened History -- E. J.D. van der Capellen, “Born Regent” and Patriot -- IV. The patriots prepare “the democratic revolution” -- A. The Patriot Call to Arms -- B. Hollan’s Wealth: A Summary of the Orangist Position -- C. The Call for Constitutional Restoration -- 1. Political Organization and Patriot Activity -- 2. Political Theory in a Patriot Program -- D. The Response in Theory and Practice -- 1. Sovereignty Defended by A. Kluit -- 2. Patriots and Organists Ready for Battle -- 3. The Failure of the Democratic Patriot Revolution -- V. The end of the constitutional argument220 A. “Civil Liberty” and “Equality” under Orange Restoration -- B. Politics, Philosophy and History in 1793 -- 1. S.I. Wiselius: Political Enlightenment -- 2. A. Kluit: The Rights of Man -- C. The End of the Republic, Long Live the Republic -- 1. French Invasion and National Assembly -- 2. The Batavian Republic: Constitution and Coup -- 3. The Old Republic in Retrospect -- Conclusion.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9789401159456
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: Bruges and Antwerp in the 15th and 16th Centuries: an Antithesis? -- The Reformation at Deventer in 1579–1580. Size and social Structure of the Catholic Section of the Population during the Religious Peace -- Enlightened Conservatism: the Case of Elie Luzac -- Ideology and Constitution -- From Keystone to Cornerstone. Hoogovens IJmuiden 1918–1968. The Birth and Development of a basic Industry in the Netherlands -- The Education Issue in the Dutch East Indies in the Twentieth Century. Opinions on the Question of ‘Western Education’ versus ‘National Education’ -- Survey of recent Dutch Historiography -- Belgian Historiography written in Dutch, 1969–1971 -- The Authors.
    Kurzfassung: The five previous volumes of the Acta Historiae Neerlandicae appeared under the auspices of the Netherlands Committee for Historical Sciences. When in 1970 this Committee merged with the Historical Society to form the Dutch Historical Society (Nederlands Historisch Genootschap) an opportunity arose to rethink the aims of the Acta's original promotors. Also this sixth and succeeding volumes became the responsibility of the new combined Society as above. The volumes will from now on be published at The Hague by Martinus Nijhoff. From the early days of the Acta language barriers were broken down, and interested scholars from other countries could acquaint themselves with deve­ lopments in historical work in the Low Countries hitherto published only in Dutch. The Acta thus enabled discussion on Dutch historical topics to become international. However, initially subjects covered a wide field, not only of Dutch but also of general history, and articles were translated from Dutch not only into English but also into French and German. If sales can be taken as a guide, it appeared that scholars were not finding in the Acta precisely what they were seeking. Editors' expectations, and therefore their hopes, were, it was felt, going unrealised.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Bruges and Antwerp in the 15th and 16th Centuries: an Antithesis?The Reformation at Deventer in 1579-1580. Size and social Structure of the Catholic Section of the Population during the Religious Peace -- Enlightened Conservatism: the Case of Elie Luzac -- Ideology and Constitution -- From Keystone to Cornerstone. Hoogovens IJmuiden 1918-1968. The Birth and Development of a basic Industry in the Netherlands -- The Education Issue in the Dutch East Indies in the Twentieth Century. Opinions on the Question of ‘Western Education’ versus ‘National Education’ -- Survey of recent Dutch Historiography -- Belgian Historiography written in Dutch, 1969-1971 -- The Authors.
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789401025737
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (311 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I Introduction -- 1. Al-Jazar? — his life and environment -- 2. The Manuscripts -- 3. Translation and Illustrations -- 4. Modern works on al-Jazar? -- 5. Islamic technology up to al-Jazar? -- The Ban? M?sà -- ‘Archimedes’ -- Al-Khuw?rizm? -- Ri?w?n -- 6. Arabic translations of earlier works -- II The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices Al-Jazar?’s complete work translated into English, together with reproductions of all the original illustrations Al-Jazar?’s Introduction -- Category I — Clocks -- 1 The castle water-clock -- 2 The water-clock of the drummers -- 3 The water-clock of the boat -- 4 The elephant water-clock -- 5 The beaker water-clock -- 6 The water-clock of the peacocks -- 7 The candle-clock of the swordsman -- 8 The candle-clock of the scribe -- 9 The monkey candle-clock -- 10 The candle-clock of the doors -- Category II — Vessels and figures suitable for drinking sessions -- 1 A goblet which arbitrates at drinking parties -- 2 A goblet which arbitrates at drinking parties -- 3 An arbiter for drinking parties (the castle wine dispenser) -- 4 A boat which is placed on a pool during a drinking party -- 5 A pitcher for dispensing different liquids -- 6 The figure of a boon-companion who drinks the king’s leavings -- 7 A standing slave holding a fish and a goblet -- 8 A man holding a goblet and a bottle -- 9 A dais upon which are two shaykhs, each holding a goblet and a bottle -- 10 A slave-girl who emerges from a cupboard at intervals, holding a glass which contains wine -- Category III — Pitchers, basins and other things (for handwashing and phlebotomy) -- 1 A pitcher from which hot water, cold water and mixed water is poured -- 2 A pitcher which dispenses water for the king to perform his ritual ablutions -- 3 A slave who pours water over the king’s hands -- 4 A peacock which discharges water from its beak -- 5 The basin of the monk, from which can be told the quantity of blood which falls into it -- 6 The basin of the two scribes for blood-letting -- 7 The basin of the reckoner for blood-letting -- 8 The basin of the castle from which the amount of blood collected therein can be ascertained -- 9 The basin of the peacock for washing the hands -- 10 The basin of the slave -- Category IV — Fountains and perpetual flutes -- 1 Fountain of the two tipping-buckets -- 2 Two fountains and two tipping-buckets, with four outlets -- 3 Fountain of the two floats -- 4 Two fountains of the two floats -- 5 The fountain of the bowl -- 6 Fountain of the two tipping-buckets (with valves) -- 7 Instrument for perpetual flute, with two spheres -- 8 Instrument for perpetual flute, with two tipping-buckets -- 9 Instrument for perpetual flute, with a balance -- 10 Instrument for perpetual flute with two floats -- Category V — Machines for raising water -- 1 A machine for raising water from a pool to a higher place by an animal who turns a lever-arm -- 2 A machine for raising water from a pool or a well by an animal who rotates it -- 3 A machine for raising water by means of an endless chain of pots -- 4 A machine for raising water from a pool (by means of a flumed swape operated by a crank driven, through gears, by an animal) -- 5 Pump driven by a water-wheel -- Category VI — Miscellaneous -- 1 A door of cast brass for the king’s palace at ?mid -- 2 A protractor -- 3 A lock for locking a chest by means of 12 letters of the alphabet -- 4 Four bolts on the back of a door -- 5 A boat clock -- Category I Chapter 1 -- 2 -- 3 -- 4 -- 5 -- 6 -- 7 -- 8 -- 9 -- 10 -- II 1 & 2 -- 3 -- 4 -- 5 -- 6 -- 7 -- 8 -- 9 -- 10 -- III 1 -- 2 -- 3 -- 4 -- Category III Chapter 5 -- 6 -- 7 -- 8 -- 9 -- 10 -- IV 1 -- 2 -- 3 -- 4 -- 5 -- 6 -- 7–10 -- V 1 -- 2 -- 3 -- 4 -- 5 -- VI 1 -- 2 -- 3 -- 4 -- 5 -- Category I Clocks -- Categories II and III Vessels and Measuring Basins -- Category IV Fountains and Perpetual Flutes -- Category V Water Lifting Devices -- Category VI Miscellaneous -- 1 The Palace Door; Casting techniques -- 2 The protractor -- Chapters 3 and 4 The locks -- 5 The boat clock -- Individual Components -- 1. Wheels, axles and bearings -- 2. Water Equipment -- 3. Vessels and their fittings -- 4. Miscellaneous parts and fittings; materials -- 5. Weights and measures -- Conclusion (Including an assessment of al-Jazar?’s achievement and a discussion of his methods of presentation).
    Kurzfassung: To judge by the dictum of al-Ja~i?: (d. A.D. 869), 'Wisdom has descended upon these three: the brain of the Byzantine, the hands of the Chinese, and the tongue of the Arab', in the great age of the.
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  • 47
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    ISBN: 9789401020350
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (210p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I: peacemaking with Germany, 1918–1919 -- i. The Conclusion of an Armistice: “Effectual Guarantees” or Unconditional Surrender -- ii. Responsibility and Retribution -- iii. Safeguards and Security: Churchill’s attitude to Allied military occupation, and his attempts to create an independent Rhineland -- iv. Easing the Blockade : Churchill’s Aldwych Club speech and his plan to counter the spread of Bolshevism in Germany -- v. Churchill’s Critique of the Paris Peace Conference -- II: the Russo-German Question, 1918–1920 -- i. The Menace of Russo-German Conjunction -- ii. The Case for Preventive War 66 -- iii. The Military Situation in Russia: Churchill’s assessments and their impact upon his attitude towards Germany, January–April 1919 -- iv. The anti-Bolshevists Fail to Sustain their Offensive : Churchill suggests an Anglo-German modus vivendi as a complementary check against conjunction, May–December 1919 -- v. Churchill Resolves to Abandon the anti-Bolshevist Cause, January– February 1920 -- vi. “The Very Great and Imminent Danger” of Polish Collapse, July–August 1920: Churchill again proposes an Anglo-German agreement to deter conj unction -- ii. Conjunction Averted -- III: Foundations for a German Policy, 1920–1922 -- i. Two Proposals for Securing an Agreed Anglo-French German Policy -- ii. Churchill and Lloyd George dispute the Merits of a Coercive Approach -- iii. The Perils of Pragmatism -- iv. The Ascendancy of British Interests -- Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: It was in the early summer of 1906 that Violet Bonham Carter first met Winston Churchill: an encounter which left an "indelible im­ pression" upon her. "I found myself," she recalled, sitting next to this young man who seemed to me quite different from any other young man I had ever met. For a long time he remained sunk in abstraction. Then he appeared to become aware of my existence. He tumed on me a lowering gaze and asked me abruptly how old I was. I replied that I was nineteen. HAnd I," he said almost despairingly, "am thirty-two already. Younger than anyone else who counts, though," he added, as if to comfort himself. Then savagely: "Curse ruthless time! Curse our own mortality! How cruelly short is the allotted span for all we must cram into it!" And he burst forth into an eloquent diatribe on the shortness of human life, the immensity of possible human accomplishment - a theme so well exploited by the poets, prophets and philosophers of all ages that it might seem difficult to invest it with a new life and startling significance. Yet for me he did so, in a torrent of magnificent language which appeared to be both effortless and inexhaustible and ended up with the words I shall always 1 remember: "We are all worms. But I do believe that I am a glow worm.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I: peacemaking with Germany, 1918-1919i. The Conclusion of an Armistice: “Effectual Guarantees” or Unconditional Surrender -- ii. Responsibility and Retribution -- iii. Safeguards and Security: Churchill’s attitude to Allied military occupation, and his attempts to create an independent Rhineland -- iv. Easing the Blockade : Churchill’s Aldwych Club speech and his plan to counter the spread of Bolshevism in Germany -- v. Churchill’s Critique of the Paris Peace Conference -- II: the Russo-German Question, 1918-1920 -- i. The Menace of Russo-German Conjunction -- ii. The Case for Preventive War 66 -- iii. The Military Situation in Russia: Churchill’s assessments and their impact upon his attitude towards Germany, January-April 1919 -- iv. The anti-Bolshevists Fail to Sustain their Offensive : Churchill suggests an Anglo-German modus vivendi as a complementary check against conjunction, May-December 1919 -- v. Churchill Resolves to Abandon the anti-Bolshevist Cause, January- February 1920 -- vi. “The Very Great and Imminent Danger” of Polish Collapse, July-August 1920: Churchill again proposes an Anglo-German agreement to deter conj unction -- ii. Conjunction Averted -- III: Foundations for a German Policy, 1920-1922 -- i. Two Proposals for Securing an Agreed Anglo-French German Policy -- ii. Churchill and Lloyd George dispute the Merits of a Coercive Approach -- iii. The Perils of Pragmatism -- iv. The Ascendancy of British Interests -- Conclusion.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9789401024471
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (268p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 62
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 62
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: One Philosophical and Moral Foundations -- I: Materialism and the Morale Universelle -- II: Society and the Individual -- III: From Individual to Citizen -- Two The Evolution of Diderot’s Political Thought -- I: A Coherent Absolutism -- II: First Doubts -- III: Fading Hopes -- IV: The End of an Illusion -- V: Towards Revolution -- Conclusion.
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  • 49
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    ISBN: 9789401024952
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (292p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idees International Archives of the History of Ideas 59
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 59
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History ; Religion.
    Kurzfassung: I Introduction -- I. Contemporary Despair and its Antidote -- II. Geometrical Method -- II God -- III. The Absurdity of Atheism -- IV. God’s Creativity -- III Man -- V. Body and Mind -- VI. Passion and Action -- IV Human Welfare -- VII. Good and Evil -- VIII. The Mastery of Fate -- IX. The State and Politics -- X. Religion -- XI. Human Immortality -- Epilogue -- XII Spinoza in Retrospect -- Bibliographical Appendix.
    Kurzfassung: My purpose in this book is to re-interpret the philosophy of Spinoza to a new generation. I make no attempt to compete with the historical scholar­ ship of A. H. Wolfson in tracing back Spinoza's ideas to his Ancient, Hebrew and Mediaeval forerunners, or the meticulous philosophical scrutiny of Harold Joachim, which I could wish to emulate but cannot hope to rival. I have simply relied upon the text of Spinoza's own writings in an effort to grasp and to make intelligible to others the precise meaning of his doctrine, and to decide whether, in spite of numerous apparent and serious internal conflicts, it can be understood as a consistent whole. In so doing I have found it necessary to correct what seem to me t0' be mis­ conceptions frequently entertained by commentators. Whether or not I am right in my re-interpretation, it will, I hope, contribute something fresh, if not to the knowledge of Spinoza, at least to the discussion of what he really meant to say. The limits within which I am constrained to write prevent me from drawing fully upon the great mass of scholarly writings on Spinoza, his life and times, his works and his philosophical ideas. I can only try to make amends for omissions by listing the most important works in the Spinoza bibliography, for reference by those who would seek to know more about his philosophy. This list I have added as an appendix.
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  • 50
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401025553
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (186p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Vienna Circle Collection 2
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Grammar, Comparative and general ; Logic ; History ; Linguistics.
    Kurzfassung: One The Nature of Logic -- of Part One -- I. Signs and Language -- II. Concerning the formal -- III. Logic and grammar -- IV. Logic and Psychology -- Two On the Grammar of Words, Sentences, and Combinations of Sentences -- of Part Two -- I. General remarks -- II. Kinds of Words -- III. Kinds of Sentence -- IV. Combinations of Sentences.
    Kurzfassung: This book is the first English version of Prolegomena zu einer kritischen Grammatik, published by Julius Springer, Vienna, 1935, as Volume 10 of the Vienna Circle's series Schriften zur wissenschaftlichen Weltauffassung. The prefatory remarks of both editor and author acknowledge the influence ofWittgenstein in a general way. However, in aim and approach, the work differs from Wittgenstein's Philosophische Grammatik (l969). This is indeed based on material going back to 1932, some of which Schachter must have known. On the other hand, the present Prolegomena not only explains the general, philosophical principles to be followed, but in the light of these proceeds to cover the entire range of conventional grammar, showing where that is uncritical. Whether Wittgenstein in his turn knew of Schachter's work has never been explored. Schachter's object is universal grammar. As is natural, the examples in the original are largely drawn from German grammar, with occasional minor excursions into other languages. For English readers, what matters are the general problems of grammar: there is no point in tying these to the linguistic peculiarities of German, let alone a local variety of it. One who can grasp German at that level might as well read the original. The translation is therefore twofold: the text as a whole has been rendered into English, and the entire apparatus of examples has been replaced, as far as this can be done, by illustrations from English grammar, chosen so as to bring out the same kinds of problem as in the original.
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  • 51
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401167949
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (118p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Publications of the Research Group for European Migration Problems 18
    Serie: Research Group for European Migration Problems 18
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Long-Term Plans for Urban Improvement in Toronto -- The Development of Metropolitan Toronto -- The Urban Renewal Areas of Toronto -- II. Survey Methodology -- Construction of Interview Schedule and Fieldwork -- Selection of Respondents and Sample Design -- Non-Response and Sampling Error -- The Neighbourhood Integration Score -- Participation in Voluntary Associations -- III. Characteristics of Household Heads in the Survey Areas -- Ethnic Origins -- Demographic and Socio-Economic Characteristics -- Housing Conditions and Satisfaction -- Housing Conditions -- Conclusion -- IV. Neighbourhood Satisfaction and Integration -- Neighbourhood Integration -- Length of Residence and Mobility -- Conclusion -- V. Attitudes Towards Urban Renewal -- Factors Influencing Attitudes Toward Urban Renewal -- Conclusion -- VI. Participation in Voluntary Associations -- Types of Organization: Overall Frequencies of Memberships -- Religious Denomination, Religious Involvement, Ethnicity and Class -- Instrumental and Expressive Organizations and Leadership -- Labour Unions -- Social Class and Participation in Voluntary Associations -- Ethnicity and Participation -- Integration and Satisfaction -- Attitudes Toward Urban Renewal and Participation -- Conclusion -- VII. Conclusion -- Area and Ethnic Differences -- Implications for Urban Renewal Policies -- Immigrant Integration -- Selected Bibliography and References.
    Kurzfassung: English and the community functions on the basis of a variety of ethnic institutions that operate in the immigrant's own mother tongue. These include local stores and markets, churches, clubs, welfare agencies and other organizations that serve the needs of the local population. Frequently employment opportunities in occupa­ tions where English is unnecessary are also available to men and women in the neighbourhood. These ethnic neighbourhoods exhibit a high degree of functional interdependence which would be severely disrupted by urban renewal schemes involving widespread clearance. The proposed extension of freeways could give rise to problems in this respect. Even the "spot clearance" schemes of a more limited kind would have more serious social and human repercussions in such areas in view of the high incidence of "doubling". It is significant that certain planning areas in which urban renewal has already proceeded, such as the Don area including the Regent Park public housing scheme, have consisted predominantly of native-born Canadians of British origin. The experience gained in these schl~mes is not likely to be a useful guide to the probable consequen -;es of improvement and other schemes in those areas with a mt l"e heterogeneous population. An examination of the population .::haracteristics in those areas designated for renewal in the future suggests that the social effects and human implications of these plans may be somewhat different from past experience.
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  • 52
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401024822
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (192p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Social Life 17
    Serie: Studies of Social Life 17
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; Business. ; Management science. ; Strategic planning. ; Leadership.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Enterprise Management and Economic Development -- 2. Long-Range Planning -- 3. Policy-Making and Control Mechanism -- 4. Organization -- 5. The Worker and His Boss: The Leadership Styles in Taiwan -- 6. Manpower Management -- 7. Management and Enterprise Effectiveness -- 8. Summary and Conclusions: Management Transfer: Feasibility and Usefulness -- Appendix A Interview Guide -- Appendix B Questionnaire.
    Kurzfassung: The ping-pong diplomacy and its aftermath discussion, coupled with the entry of communist China into the United Nations and the subsequent expulsion of Taiwan, will generate considerable political dialogue about the changing balance of power and the fate of the other China. These political discussions will obviously overshadow the true role and function of the existence of Taiwan. Given the time, Taiwan could become a model for the development process for other emerging countries. Taiwan's experience with eco­ nomic development has real relevance for many countries. For exam­ ple, in less than two decades Taiwan has achieved the industrial and economic growth that should well make it the envy of nearly all other developing nations. Its per capita income is exceeded only by Japan among the countries of the Far East. Yet, despite vigorous economic and industrial growth, obvious breakdowns in this economic progress come into view. The lack of managerial input threatens to become a real bottleneck. The study reported in this volume examines the feasibility and utility of transferring advanced management know-how and practices into the industrial enterprises in Taiwan in order to generate further economic and industrial growth. The study itself concerns management practices and effectiveness of American subsidiaries, Japanese sub­ sidiaries, and comparable local firms in Taiwan.
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  • 53
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401024693
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (180p) , digital
    Ausgabe: 2
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales d’histoire des Idees 66
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 66
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I. Berkeley’s Writings -- Collected Works and Selections -- Works published by Berkeley, and translations Philosophical, Mathematical, Physical -- Miscellaneous -- Posthumously published remains -- Spuria -- II. Writings on Berkeley -- Miscellanea-Biographical, literary, etc. -- On the tar-water controversy -- On the Analyst controversy.
    Kurzfassung: Since the first appearance of this bibliography (1934, Oxford Uni­ versity Press), which has long been out of print, so much attention has been paid to Berkeley that a mere reprint would be inept. Besides bringing it up to date I have added collations of those editions of Berkeley's writings that were published in his lifetime. In doing so I have used a form of description simple enough for anyone to follow yet sufficient to enable librarians to check their catalogues and to identify copies in which the titlepage is missing or mutilated. As before, I have marked with an asterisk throughout the bibliography every book, edition and article that has not been seen by me or, in a few cases, by a competent friend. My primary interest not being bibliographical in the present-day highly technical sense, but philosophical, I have aimed chiefly at (a) providing advanced students (and their hard-pressed advisers) of Berkeley, or of the subjects on which he wrote, with a guide to the materials for research, and (b) displaying the range in time and place, and the direction, of the attention which he has attracted. These two aims account for the classification of the entries under a few general subject-headings and of the philosophical entries under countries, and for the arranging of the entries in each section or subsection in chrono­ logical order, the alphabetical ordering of the authors' names being given in the Index. To facilitate reference and cross-reference each entry is numbered.
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  • 54
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401024907
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (216p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Drake, George [Rezension von: Liu, Tai, Discord in Zion: The Puritan Divines and the Puritan Revolution, 1640-1660] 1976
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idees 61
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 61
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: 1. A Glimpse of Zion’s Glory -- 2. Conflicts in Temple-Work -- 3. No King But Jesus -- 4. Saints in Power -- 5. Cromwell or Christ -- 6. Conclusion -- Appendix I -- Appendix II.
    Kurzfassung: With the decline of the Whig interpretation of history, historians in the past few decades have re-examined the origins and the nature of the English Revolution from various perspectives. The constitutional conflict 1 between the crown and parliament has been analyzed. The Puritan mind 2 has been explored. Social change in England during the century prior 3 to the outbreak of the Civil War has been anatomized. The composition 4 of the Long Parliament has been dissected. Every student of the English Revolution is now well aware that the crisis in seventeenth-century Eng­ land, like all other major events in history, was a complex phenomenon in which men as well as ideas, religious convictions as well as economic interests all came into play. For all students of this period, the works of Samuel R. Gardiner, am­ plified by Sir Charles H. Firth, remain the chief source of knowledge and 1 It should be noted that while former historians from Hallam and Macaulay to G. M. Trevelyan and J R. Tanner all interpreted the English Revolution in terms of the constitution, recent historical scholarship in this respect is more concerned with the evolution and functioning of the constitution rather than the constitutional rights and wrongs of either party in the conflict. See Wallace Notestein, The Winning of the Initiative by the House of Commons (London, 1924); Margaret A.
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  • 55
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401763844
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 184 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées
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    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Regional planning ; History ; Culture. ; Ethnology.
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  • 56
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    Villeneuve d'Ascq : Presses universitaires du Septentrion
    ISBN: 9782757434215 , 9782757402245
    Sprache: Unbestimmte Sprache
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Serie: Histoire et civilisations
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: La démographie historique est à la mode dans les Université, françaises et il ne s'agit point d'un engouement passager Tenter de bâtir, pur plusieurs approches, une histoire sociale de la vie et de la mort dans ce Nord qui, au xixe siècle est d'une importance capitale pour l'économie européenne, n'est-ce point une lâche passionnante et scientifiquement indispensable ? Marcel Gillet, qui enseigne l'Histoire contemporaine a l'Université de Lille depuis 1954, présente ici en vue de ce grand dessein les premiers travaux de six jeunes historiens devenus depuis Agrégés de l'Université. Après une analyse par Marie-Pascale Buriez-Duez, des principales séries relatives à l'évolution démographique du Nord au xixe siècle, Monique et Charles Engrand étudient les effets meurtriers à Lille de l'épidémie de choléra de 1832 par les craintes qu'elle déchaîne, par les tensions qu'elle fait naître, l'épidémie met en lumière des données essentielles et en particulier la situation habituelle des milieux populaires , elle révèle aussi les antagonismes, les comportements et les mentalités des différents groupes qu'elle atteint ou menace. Aline l.esaégc-Dugied, par l'étude de la mortalité infantile, aborde par un autre biais cette grande caractéristique du xixe siècle, l'inégalité sociale devant la mort et donc la quantité de vie. On mesure combien l'abaissement du taux de mortalité infantile a été difficile et tardif. Pour sa part, Claude Hélène Dewaepenaere souligne que l'existence dans le Nord d'un taux de naissances illégitimes supérieur au taux moyen français peut être autant considérée comme la traduction du refus plus ou moins avoué des normes sociales ou religieuses habituellement acceptées que comme une situation imposée par des circonstances extérieures industrialisation, immigration étrangère par exemple. Enfin, Noëlle Dombrowski-Kéerle, en étudiant l'évolution du taux de divortialité dans le Nord propose une périodisation cl une interprétation de la façon dont les divorces ont progresse et ont été plus ou moins acceptés de 1884 à 1914
    Anmerkung: French
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    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349019717
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 442 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Asia History ; International relations
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  • 58
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401028042
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XLIV, 263 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas 49
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 49
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    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Philosophy, modern ; History
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  • 59
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    s.l. : Brill
    ISBN: 9789024715084 , 9024715083 , 9789004286931 , 9004286934
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 electronic resource (188 pages)))
    Originaltitel: Directory of open access books
    Schlagwort(e): Anwar, Chairil ; History ; Humanities ; Regional and national history ; LITERARY CRITICISM / General ; Asian history ; Anwar, Chairil
    Anmerkung: English
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  • 60
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    s.l. : Brill
    ISBN: 9789024713349 , 9004286926 , 902471334X , 9789004286924
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 electronic resource (272 pages)))
    Originaltitel: Directory of open access books
    Schlagwort(e): Panislamism ; Muslims ; Panislamism ; Muslims ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Ethnic Studies ; General ; Muslims ; Panislamism ; Politics and government ; History & Archaeology ; Regions & Countries - Asia & the Middle East ; South Asia ; Asian history ; History ; India ; Humanities ; Regional and national history ; India Politics and government 1919-1947 ; India ; Electronic books
    Anmerkung: English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 61
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401746922
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 235 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’histoire des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; History ; Philosophy—History.
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  • 62
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401029056
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 258 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; History ; Philosophy—History. ; Logic. ; Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: I / Changing Concepts -- I. Deliberate Knowledge -- II. The Knowledge of the All -- III. Knowledge, Interpretation and Congruence -- IV. Knowledge as Method -- V. The Justification of Knowledge and the Knowledge of Ends -- VI. Continuations and Developments -- II / Background and Consequences -- VII. The Origins of Philosophy -- VIII. Philosophy and Life -- IX. Philosophy and Its History -- X. Science and Philosophy -- XI. Religion and Philosophy -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Kurzfassung: The present book is concerned with the nature of philosophy and with the scope of philosophical interest. It combines an analysis of the major types of philosophical thinking as they emerged in the history of philosophical ideas with an attempt to examine problems which recurrent­ ly emerge in philosophical discourse. It is from this point of view that the historical and the systematic approaches are meant to be mutually reinforcing. I am grateful to my friends who helped me to formulate the line of thinking expressed in this book: Z. Bar-On, A. Margalit, E. I. I. Poznanski, Z. Werblovsky and E. Zemach. Some years ago when I visited the Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions in Santa Barbara, Dr. Robert M. Hutchins encouraged me to write the present book. I am dedicating the book to him not only because of that encouragement but more importantly because as an educational thinker Dr. Hutchins represents the position which assigns to the great ideas of the past validity and value in the analysis of topical problems of the present.
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  • 63
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401027366
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (186p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; Philosophy, Modern. ; Pragmatism.
    Kurzfassung: I: Propaedeutic to a Study of Royce -- II: Possibilities for a Roycean Pragmatism -- One The Early Royce (c. 1875–90) -- III: His Theory of Knowledge -- IV: His notion of the Absolute -- V: His Conception of the Individual -- Two The Middle Period (c. 1890–1906) -- VI: Theory of Knowledge Pragmatically allied with Doctrine of Interpretation -- VII: Notion of the Absolute More Pragmatically Orientated -- VIII: Conception of the Individual Pragmatically Leads to Consideration of Community -- Three The Mature Royce (c. 1906–16) -- IX: Knowledge by Interpretation, a Mediating principle -- X: God as Pragmatic Postulate -- XI: Community as Perfective of the Individual -- Conclusion -- XII: The Roycean Pragmatic.
    Kurzfassung: When I first became acquainted with the thought of the American philoso­ pher Josiah Royce, two factors particularly intrigued me. The first was Royce's claim that the notion of community was his main metaphysical tenet; the second was his close association with the two American pragmatists, Charles Sanders Peirce and William James. Regarding the first factor, I was struck by the fact that a philosopher who died in 1916 should emphasize a topic of such contemporary significance not only in philosophy but in so many other vital fields as well (sociology, psychology, politics, theology - to name only a few). Regarding the second, I was curious as to whether the pragmatism of Peirce and James might have influenced Royce during the course of their professional and personal contacts. Similarly, I wondered whether the idealism of Royce might have affected the thought of Peirce and James. To have appeased my curiosity in regard to all three thinkers, however, would have required (at least) three books. As a start I have now appeased it in regard to one. In researching the writings of Royce I found my way to the Houghton Library and to the Archives of Harvard University at Cambridge, Massa­ chusetts, where the unpublished manuscripts of Royce are preserved. (No editing job has yet been done on this bulk of material, though such would certainly be a welcome contribution to American philosophy.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I: Propaedeutic to a Study of RoyceII: Possibilities for a Roycean Pragmatism -- One The Early Royce (c. 1875-90) -- III: His Theory of Knowledge -- IV: His notion of the Absolute -- V: His Conception of the Individual -- Two The Middle Period (c. 1890-1906) -- VI: Theory of Knowledge Pragmatically allied with Doctrine of Interpretation -- VII: Notion of the Absolute More Pragmatically Orientated -- VIII: Conception of the Individual Pragmatically Leads to Consideration of Community -- Three The Mature Royce (c. 1906-16) -- IX: Knowledge by Interpretation, a Mediating principle -- X: God as Pragmatic Postulate -- XI: Community as Perfective of the Individual -- Conclusion -- XII: The Roycean Pragmatic.
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  • 64
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401765619
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 178 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées
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    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Philosophy, modern ; History
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  • 65
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401571999
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (199 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction. The General Background of the Groups Investigated -- 1. The period prior to the arrest -- 2. The period from the arrest to the delivery into the concentration camps -- 3. The time spent in the camps -- 4. The period after liberation -- II. Previous Investigations -- III. The Collection of the Material and Its Arrangement -- A. The Norwegian groups -- B. The Israeli groups -- IV. The Background of the Investigated Persons and Their Personality Before Arrest -- 1. Home and childhood -- 2. School education and age distribution -- 3. Civil status, occupation, ‘personality’ -- V. Conditions During Persecution and Captivity -- 1. Somatic aspects -- 2. Psychic aspects -- VI. Conditions After Release from Captivity -- A. The Israeli groups -- B. The Norwegian groups -- VII. The General Influence of the Stay in the Concentration Camps -- 1. Changes in personality -- 2. Why did they survive? -- 3. Feelings of guilt -- VIII. Present Conditions -- 1. Occupational status -- 2. Somatic and psychiatric symptoms -- 3. The concentration camp syndrome -- IX. The Psychiatric Picture of the Disorder -- A. The Norwegian groups -- B. The Israeli groups -- X. Summary and Conclusions -- References.
    Kurzfassung: The general background of the groups investigated The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the severe psychic and physical stress situations to which human beings were exposed in the concentration camps of World \Var II have had lasting psychological results, to discover the nature of these conditions and the symptomatology they present, and finally to investigate which detailed factors of the above-mentioned stress situation can be con­ sidered decisive for the morbid conditions which were revealed. In order to elucidate these questions from different points of view, I have examined groups of former concentration camp inmates both in Norway and Israel. The Norwegians who were examined compose a fairly uniform group of men and women, born and bred in Norway, who after the War naturally returned to their native country. The Israeli groups which were examined were drawn from almost every country in Europe that had been under German occupation during World War II. They had all immigrated into Israel, mostly after 1948.
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  • 66
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401023733
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 138 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: I. A Progressive Mind in the Age of Restoration, 1820–1848 -- The Education of a Nineteenth Century Liberal, 1818–1827 -- The Apprentice Writer: Cattaneo and the Annali Universali di Statistica, 1827–1836 -- The Years of Maturity: Cattaneo’s Economic and Social Thought, 1836–1839 -- Il Politecnico: “Herein Dwells My Spirit”, 1839–1844 -- Reformer and Critic: the Development of Cattaneo’s Political Thought, 1844–1848 -- II. Reluctant Revolutionary, 1848–1849 -- The Five Days of Milan -- Cattaneo, Charles Albert, and the Provisional Government of Lombardy, March-May 1848 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Politics of “Fusion”, May-August 1848 -- Informal Diplomacy: Cattaneo’s Mission to Paris, August-October 1848 -- A View of the Revolution in Lombardy: Cattaneo’s L’insurrection de Milan en 1848 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Revolution in Central Italy, November 1848–May 1849 -- The Triumph of Reaction, June-October 1849 -- III. Nationalism and Liberty: Cattaneo’s Search for a Political Program, 1850–1858 -- Cattaneo and the Archivio triennale, 1850–1851 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Lessons of History -- Cattaneo, Ferrari, and the Federalist Alternative -- Cattaneo, Pisacane, and the Social Question -- “Pursuits of a More Quiet Nature”: Cattaneo and the Cultural and Economic Life of Canton Ticino, 1852–1858 -- Cattaneo’s Attitude Toward Italian Politics and European Diplomacy 1852–1858 -- IV. Cattaneo and the Politics of Italian Unification, 1859–1860 -- “The Spirit of Napoleon Is Rising Again ”: Cattaneo and the Meaning of the Franco-Sardinian Alliance, January-April 1859 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Meaning of Bonapartism -- Cavour’s War and the Annexation of Lombardy, April-December 1859 -- Elections, Plebiscites... and “Pancakes”: Cattaneo and the Creation of a “Political Italy”, January-June 1860 -- A Last Chance for Liberty: Cattaneo and the Southern Question, June-November 1860 no -- V. Carlo Cattaneo and the Politics of The Risorgimento: An Ambiguous Legacy.
    Kurzfassung: In January 1948, Alessandro Levi, a distinguished scholar in the fields of law, philosophy and political theory, published an article entitled "The 'return' of Carlo Cattaneo. " 1 Levi, himself the author of an im­ portant work on Cattaneo, 2 reported on several initiatives which had been taken by Italian scholars since 1945 to rescue the Lombard writer and politician from relative obscurity. With some financial assistance from the City of Milan, a committee of Italian and Swiss scholars had been formed in the spring of 1946 to publish Cattaneo's works, which until then had only appeared in fragmentary and uncritical 3 editions. LeMonnier of Florence had agreed to publish the new edi­ tion. Meanwhile, the Lombard historian Rinaldo Caddeo was preparing with considerable pains an edition of several volumes of Cattaneo's correspondence. In addition, a catalog of materials pertaining to Cat­ taneo and found among the Crispi papers was being prepared at the State Archives in Palermo. A brief biography had appeared in 1945 and other works by historians, political scientists, and journalists were 4 in progress. These initiatives seemed long overdue, in view of the fact that Cattaneo's contemporaries had considered him a leading figure in the liberal-democratic current of the Risorgimento. As Levi acknowledged in his article, however, these efforts to rescue Cattaneo's work from obscurity were something more than a belated tribute to an important participant in the history of nineteenth century Italy.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. A Progressive Mind in the Age of Restoration, 1820-1848The Education of a Nineteenth Century Liberal, 1818-1827 -- The Apprentice Writer: Cattaneo and the Annali Universali di Statistica, 1827-1836 -- The Years of Maturity: Cattaneo’s Economic and Social Thought, 1836-1839 -- Il Politecnico: “Herein Dwells My Spirit”, 1839-1844 -- Reformer and Critic: the Development of Cattaneo’s Political Thought, 1844-1848 -- II. Reluctant Revolutionary, 1848-1849 -- The Five Days of Milan -- Cattaneo, Charles Albert, and the Provisional Government of Lombardy, March-May 1848 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Politics of “Fusion”, May-August 1848 -- Informal Diplomacy: Cattaneo’s Mission to Paris, August-October 1848 -- A View of the Revolution in Lombardy: Cattaneo’s L’insurrection de Milan en 1848 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Revolution in Central Italy, November 1848-May 1849 -- The Triumph of Reaction, June-October 1849 -- III. Nationalism and Liberty: Cattaneo’s Search for a Political Program, 1850-1858 -- Cattaneo and the Archivio triennale, 1850-1851 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Lessons of History -- Cattaneo, Ferrari, and the Federalist Alternative -- Cattaneo, Pisacane, and the Social Question -- “Pursuits of a More Quiet Nature”: Cattaneo and the Cultural and Economic Life of Canton Ticino, 1852-1858 -- Cattaneo’s Attitude Toward Italian Politics and European Diplomacy 1852-1858 -- IV. Cattaneo and the Politics of Italian Unification, 1859-1860 -- “The Spirit of Napoleon Is Rising Again ”: Cattaneo and the Meaning of the Franco-Sardinian Alliance, January-April 1859 -- Cattaneo, Mazzini, and the Meaning of Bonapartism -- Cavour’s War and the Annexation of Lombardy, April-December 1859 -- Elections, Plebiscites.. and “Pancakes”: Cattaneo and the Creation of a “Political Italy”, January-June 1860 -- A Last Chance for Liberty: Cattaneo and the Southern Question, June-November 1860 no -- V. Carlo Cattaneo and the Politics of The Risorgimento: An Ambiguous Legacy.
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  • 67
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401710374
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XV, 214 p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idees 52
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 52
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I — Introduction -- II — The Academica and Its Influence and Distribution in Antiquity and the Middle Ages -- III — The Academica in the Renaissance: A General Survey -- IV — The Academica at Paris in the Middle of the Sixteenth Century: Talon, Galland, and Others -- V — Giulio Castellani and the Academica -- VI — Joannes Rosa and His Commentary on the Academica -- VII — Summary and Conclusions -- Appendices.
    Kurzfassung: As originally planned this volume was meant to cover a somewhat wider scope than, in fact, it has turned out to do. When, in rg68, I initially conceived of preparing it, it was proposed to deal with several aspects of early modern scepticism, in addition to the fortuna of the Academica, and to publish various loosely related pieces under the title of 'Studies in the History of Early Modern Scepticism. ' Thereby, I foresaw that I would exhaust my knowledge of the subject and would then be able to turn my attention to other matters. In initiating my research on this topic, however, I soon found that there remained a much greater bulk of material to study than could possibly be dealt with between the covers of the single modest volume which I envisioned. My proposed section on Cicero's Academica was to cover between 50 and 75 pages in the original plan. It soon became apparent, however, especially after Joannes Rosa's hitherto unstudied commentary on Cicero's work was uncovered, that this material would have to be treated at a much greater length than I had foreseen. The present volume is the result of this expanded investigation. The monograph which has come from this alteration in plans has, I think, the virtues of continuity and cohesive­ ness and one hopes that these advantages offset the benefits of a broader scope which were sacrificed.
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  • 68
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401027335
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas 44
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 44
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I Introduction -- II Christian Hebraism: Its Thomistic Bases and Its Presence in Luis de León -- III Domingo Soto’s Definition of Fus Gentium, Fray Luis de León’s De Legibus, and the Law of the Decalog -- IV Fray Luis’ Social Theory -- V Morality and National Destiny in Fray Luis.
    Kurzfassung: This book has two purposes. The first is clearly historical, the second is more philosophical and interpretive. Its success in the former will be less arguable than its attainment of the latter. The contribution to the history of Spanish letters consists in critically establishing the fact that the sources of Fray Luis de Le6n's moral and spiritual thought are Hebraic and that he can be seen to stand as one in a long line of Christian Hebraists, both scholastic and humanist. His philosophical views are cast in an Hebraic tradition, not in an Hellenic one as supposed by nearly every other commentator. I have stressed the presence of a living Hebrew culture in Spain after 1492, and I have suggested that this and the Jewish parentage of Fray Luis are very significant. I have also identified an intellectual debt Fray Luis owed to non-Jewish Orientalists such as Egidio da Viterbo and Girolamo Seripando. But, even they learned from exiled Spaniards. I want to present Fray Luis as a most characteristic thinker in the world of Baroque Spain. I think most will agree with the picture I have outlined. The more audacious aspect is my wish to show the importance of the Jewish heritage as found in the literary and philosophical production of this remarkable genius. It is, of course, my contention that today know­ ledge about Fray Luis and what he stood for is extraordinarily important.
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  • 69
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401027557
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (243p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des IdÉEs / International Archives of the History of Ideas 47
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 47
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I. The Life -- II. Tyssot’s Personality -- III. What Tyssot Read -- IV. The Formation and Development of Tyssot’s Ideas -- V. The First Publication -- VI. The Publication of Jaques Massé -- VII. The Story of Jaques Massé -- VIII. Jaques Massé as Literature -- IX. The Voyage de Groenland -- X. The Voyage de Groenland as Literature -- XI. The Discourse on Chronology -- XII. The Œuvres poétiques -- Conclusion -- Appendix A. Extracts from the Tyssot family genealogy -- B. Notice de Jean Tijssot de la famille de Patot -- C. Extracts from the Rumpf family genealogy -- D. A guide to the chronology of the Lettres choisies -- E. List, according to title-page, of libraries holding editions dated 1710 of Voyages et avantures de Jaques Massé -- F. List of libraries holding editions of Jaques Massé not dated 1710 -- G. List of libraries holding works other than Jaques Massé -- Archives.
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  • 70
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401027946
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (117p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Social Life XVI 16
    Serie: Studies of Social Life 16
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction -- General Introduction -- Statement of the Problem -- Methodology of Research -- Scope and Limits of the Study -- Definitions of Important Terms and Concepts -- Hypotheses of the Study -- Overview of the Book. -- II. Synthesizing Social Sciences -- Models of Organizational Systems -- Organizational Models: Overview -- Models of Environmental Systems -- Environmental Models: Overview -- Summary. -- III. Social Sciences Integration Model -- Preliminary Observations -- Action-Orientation of the Model -- Ecological Variables -- Socio-Economic Variables -- Institutional Variables -- Technological Variables -- Summary. -- IV. Social Sciences Integration in the Future -- Preliminary Observations -- Directions in the Future Environment -- Growth of Computerization in Newer Application -- Growth of Professional Fluidity -- Growth of Social Involvement -- Growth of Global Integration -- Action-Orientation of the Model -- Summary. -- V. Summary and Conclusion -- Environmental Adjustment -- Environmental Structure -- Inter-Disciplinary Approach -- Social Productivity and Profitability -- Human, Technological, and Organizational Considerations -- Dimensions of Futurity -- User Reference of the Proposed Model -- VI. Social Sciences Integration Model Deployment - A Hypothetical Case Study -- Methodology of Research -- Brief Description of the Company, Its Organization, and Industry -- Analysis of the Environment Interacting with the Firm -- The Dilemma -- Alternatives Suggested in the Corporate Meetings -- The Actual Development of the Model Scheme in the Company’s Operations -- Critical Analysis of the Operations -- The Final Outcome as Judged by Results -- Guidelines from the Case Analysis for Future Policy -- Conclusion. -- VII. Annotated Bibliography -- Author Index.
    Kurzfassung: The study of environment in the administrative management con­ text is of a relatively recent vintage. It owes much to the comparative emphasis upon the applications of social disciplines within the organ­ ization's framework. It derives much from the modem perspectives of a total managerial strategy unrestricted by the limited internal firm situations. Basically, environmental studies have contributed to the incorporation of an extra-business and profit dimension in the mana­ gerial functions. Much has already been written about social sciences and their behavioral utility for rational administration. After several years of teaching and consulting activities focusing on this subject, I was quite convinced, however, that an "Environmental Interaction" approach could contribute to the effectiveness of both the practicing manager and the preaching academician in their persuasive efforts to apply environmental outlook in everyday business decisions and functions. This is the basic rationale for this book. I am grateful to a number of people who have contributed to the direct and indirect preparation of this research study. Dean John C.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789401028196
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (180p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d’Histoire des Idees 53
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: One — Ken -- 1. The Critical Heritage -- 2. The Religious Background -- 3. The Aesthetics of Infinity -- 4. Neoclassicism -- 5. The Metaphysical Tradition -- 6. Poetic Diction -- Two — Byrom and Law -- 7. Light and Enlightenment -- 8. Deism and Modernism -- 9. From Quietism to Evangelicalism -- 10. Theological Renewal -- 11. Nature and Enthusiasm -- 12. Psychology and Aesthetics -- Conclusion -- Appendices.
    Kurzfassung: It has recently been argued that the 18th century can no longer be 1 seen as gripped in the strait-jacket of Augustanism and Neoclassicism. Such labels are seen as doing less than justice to the rich variety of individual talents and intellectual trends which collectively constitute 18th century culture. While welcoming the interment of the long­ standing myth of the peace of the Augustans, there seems little point in placing an interdict on labels which, willy-nilly, have stuck. In economic, social and ecclesiastical terms there is an age between 1689 and 1789 whose homogeneity is reflected in its cultural products. There is a mainstream which the strength and variety of counter­ currents and cross-currents corroborate rather than disintegrate. It is the purpose of this study to reveal some aspects of this mainstream by examining certain cross-currents which overlap its edges. Hence the choice of Thomas Ken (1637-1711), John Byrom (1692-1763) and William Law (1686-1761).
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789401028820
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (381p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 2
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; History ; Science—Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: Inaugural Lecture -- Phenomenology Reflects upon Itself. II: The Ideal of the Universal Science: the Original Project of Husserl Reinterpreted with Reference to the Acquisitions of Phenomenology and the Progress of Contemporary Science. -- Address (Professor Klibansky on April 10, 1969) -- I/The Later Husserl -- What is New in Husserl’s ‘Crisis’ -- Ingarden’s Criticism of Husserl -- On Understanding Idea and Essence in Husserl and Ingarden -- Discussion -- Phenomenologico-Psychological and Transcendental Reductions in Husserl’s ‘Crisis’ -- Constitutive Phenomenology and Intentional Objects -- Hyletic Data -- Discussion -- The Material Apriori and the Foundation for its Analysis in Husserl -- The Actual State of the Work on Husserl’s Inedita: Achievements and Projects -- Discussion -- II/Phenomenology and Hermeneutics -- The Science of the Life-World -- The Sciences of Man and the Theory of Husserl’s Two Attitudes -- Repetition in Gadamer’s hermeneutics -- Ingarden on Language and Ontology (A Comparison with some Trends in Analytic Philosophy) -- Discussion -- III /Phenomenology and Natural Science -- Edmund Husserl’s Phenomenology as Foundation of Natural Science -- Towards a Developmental Phenomenology: Transcendental-Ego and Body-Ego -- Body, Consciousness, and Violence -- The Concept of Horizon -- Intentionality and Transcendence: On the Constitution of Material Nature -- Discussion -- Complementary Essays -- A Note on the Doctrine of Noetic-Noematic Correlation -- The Meaning of Husserl’s Idealism in the Light of His Development -- Life-World Constitution of Propositional Logic and Elementary Predicate Logic -- Annex -- Roman Ingarden’s Letter to Edmund Husserl.
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  • 73
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    ISBN: 9789401028479
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (180p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Jensen, De Lamar [Rezension von: Allen, E. John B., Post and Courier Service in the Diplomacy of Early Modern Europe] 1974
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas, Series Minor 3
    Serie: Archives Internationales D'Histoire Des Idées Minor 3
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction: Early Modern Diplomacy and the Royal Post and Courier Service to 1598 -- France -- Spain -- England -- Conclusion -- II. The Diplomatic Courier: Some Generalizations -- Aspects of courier travel -- Courier qualifications -- The courier’s load -- Regularity of service -- Conclusion -- III. Courier Finances -- IV. Routes and Travel Conditions -- England -- Continent -- Roads -- Passport -- Health certificate -- Posting inns -- Horses -- Conclusion -- V. French Diplomatic Couriers -- Couriers to England -- Couriers to Spain -- Couriers to Rome -- Couriers to Venice and Constantinople -- Couriers to Low Countries -- Conclusion -- VI. Spanish Diplomatic Couriers -- Madrid-Vienna couriers -- Spanish couriers in France -- Madrid-Brussels couriers -- Madrid-London couriers -- Madrid-Rome couriers -- Conclusion -- VII. English Diplomatic Couriers -- I: English Diplomatic Couriers -- II: John Wells -- VIII. Conclusion: Post and Courier Service in Early Modern European Foreign Policy -- Appendix I: Diplomatic Couriers 1559–1598 -- Appendix II: Departures of the Venice “Ordinary” as Recorded by French Ambassador Hurault de Maisse -- Appendix III: Ordonnance du Roi Touchant les Postes 29 Mai 1560 -- Appendix IV: Mémoire pour le Faict des Couriers Ord.res d’Espagne pour l’Italie passans par la France -- Appendix V: Certificat d’André De Salazar Touchant un Courier Tué près de Poictiers, et ses Dépesches.
    Kurzfassung: Diplomatic negotiation of our day is a curious mix of national endeavor within the bloc concept. The remnants of our nineteenth century nation­ alism struggles - half willingly - with the power that a larger continental or ideological bloc might bring. In the sixteenth century men knew that the protective bloc of Christendom would not provide peace, yet they were not sure that the new national states would secure it either. We have much to gain from a study of diplomatic procedures and institutions in such a transitional period. This monograph is based upon the great collections of published diplomatic correspondence of England, France, and Spain and, thanks to the generosity of Dr. De Lamar Jensen, I have been fortunate in having at my disposal his hoard of microfilmed letters and dispatches of the leading ambassadors of the sixteenth century. Of course, I have not read all the diplomatic correspondence, but I believe I have culled sufficient information to show and analyze the role played by the post and courier service in the diplomacy of Early Modem Europe.
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  • 74
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401027434
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 51
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 51
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: Catalogue of Manuscripts and Printed Works on Philosophy from the Colonial Period in Latin America -- Philosophical Works from Colonial Latin America -- Anonymous Works -- Appendix of some Colonial Philosophical Works which have become lost -- Bibliography of the Secondary Literature concerning the Philosophy of the Colonial Period of Latin America.
    Kurzfassung: ORIGIN OF THE PROJECT In Spring of 1968 a research project concerning the scholastic philosophy in the Iberian Colonies of America was submitted to the Institute of Latin American Studies in the University of Texas by Dr. Ignacio Angelelli, of the Department of Philosophy of the same University. I should like to quote some relevant passages from the proposal by way of historical back­ ground. In the last decade, leading philosophical historiography has become more and more interested in the "minor" figures and the "traditional" schools which flourished between 1500 and 1800. Historians of philosophy are interested not only in men like Descartes and Kant, but also in the less brilliant and more "conservative" authors. It is also interesting to note in this regard that the late Professor P. Wilpert (Cologne), editor of the new edition of Ueberweg, intended to divide the section on the Neuzeit into two volumes, one for the major figures and the other for the exponents of the various forms of scholasticism of the period 1500-1800. One of these conservative philosophical movements is what has been called the seconda scolastica, which developed in Catholic countries and particularly in Spain and Portugal. Naturally, this "traditional" thought in Europe after 1500 was bound to have an impact on the Spanish and Portuguese Colonies. Indeed, the amount of scholastic philosophy taught in the American Colonies between 1530 and 1800 is impressive. This fact has not yet been acknowledged by international historiography.
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  • 75
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    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349010462
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IV, 144 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Key Concepts in Political Science
    DDC: 306.09
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Civilization History ; Social history ; Political communication
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  • 76
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    Philadelphia : Temple University Press
    ISBN: 9780877220060 , 1439917523 , 0877220069 , 1439917523 , 9780877220060 , 9781439917527
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 221 pages)
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Print version Aurand, Harold W From the Molly Maguires to the United Mine Workers
    DDC: 331.88/12/209748
    Schlagwort(e): United Mine Workers of America History ; United Mine Workers of America ; Coal miners Labor unions ; History ; Coal miners History ; Coal miners ; Coal miners ; Pennsylvania ; History ; Coal miners ; Coal miners ; Labor unions ; United Mine Workers of America
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-214) , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 77
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    Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Press
    ISBN: 9780472127573 , 0472127578 , 9780472901524 , 0472901524
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (83 pages) , map
    Serie: Michigan Monographs in Chinese Studies no. 12
    Schlagwort(e): SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; History ; China History Ming dynasty, 1368-1644 ; China
    Kurzfassung: Hu Tsung-hsien's campaign against Hsü Hai, 1556. -- Su-chou and the agents of Wei Chung-hsien, 1626.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references
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    Lawrence : University Press of Kansas
    ISBN: 9780700630783 , 0700630783
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 307 pages)
    Ausgabe: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Frontier challenge
    Schlagwort(e): Frontier and pioneer life ; Frontier and pioneer life ; HISTORY / United States / 19th Century ; History ; West (U.S.) History ; West United States
    Kurzfassung: Introduction, by J.G. Clark.--The urban frontier of the Far West, by E. Pomeroy.--The Spanish-Americans in the Southwest, 1848-1900, by R.W. Paul.--The fisherman's frontier on the Pacific coast; the rise of the salmon-canning industry, by V. Carstensen.--American Indian policy in the 1840s; visions of reform, by F.P. Prucha.--Stephen A. Douglas and the American mission, by R.W. Johannsen.--Indian allotments preceding the Dawes Act, by P.W. Gates.--Squaw men on the Kiowa, Comanche, and Apache Reservation; advance agents of civilization or disturbers of the peace? by W.T. Hagan.--To shape a western state; some dimensions of the Kansas search for capital, 1865-1893, by A.G. Bogue.--The English and Kansas, 1865-1890, by O.O. Winther.--Banks, mails, and rails, 1880-1915, by G.L. Anderson.
    Anmerkung: Papers prepared for presentation at a conference in honor of George L. Anderson, University of Kansas, Oct. 16-17, 1969 , Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 79
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    [México] : Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Orientales
    ISBN: 6076285281 , 9786076285282
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 116 pages) , maps
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Serie: Colegio de México. Jornadas 70
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Cintra, José Thiago Migración japonesa en Brasil (1908-1958)
    DDC: 981.004956
    Schlagwort(e): Japanese ; Electronic books ; Japan ; History ; Japanese ; Emigration and immigration ; Brazil ; Brazil Emigration and immigration ; Japan History
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 80
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    s.l. : Brill
    ISBN: 9789024751372 , 9024751373 , 9789004286900 , 900428690X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 electronic resource (526 pages)))
    Originaltitel: Directory of open access books
    Schlagwort(e): Timor (Indonesian people) ; Political anthropology ; Atoni (Southeast Asian people) ; Regional and national history ; History ; Humanities ; HISTORY / General ; Asian history ; Atoni (Southeast Asian people) ; Asia ; Timor Island ; Political anthropology
    Anmerkung: English
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  • 81
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    s.l. : Brill
    ISBN: 9789024707812 , 9024707811 , 9789004286894 , 9004286896
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 electronic resource (292 pages)))
    Originaltitel: Directory of open access books
    Schlagwort(e): Islam ; Regional and national history ; History ; HISTORY / General ; Humanities ; Asian history ; Indonesia ; Politics and government ; Islam ; Indonesia Politics and government 1950-1966
    Anmerkung: English
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789401717656
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXVI, 358 p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idées 41
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 41
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I Chiefly Biographical and Historical -- I. Family Background and Early Years -- II. The Years of his Advocateship -- III. Lord Kames as Lord of Session and Lord of Justiciary -- IV. The High-Court Judge and the World of Letters: Historical and Biographical -- V. At Home and among Friends: Domestic Relations and Sociability -- VI. “I Fly to my Farm”: A Gentleman Farmer in Overalls -- VII. “For the Good of my Country”: A Study in Public Spirit and Public Service -- VIII. Political Activities and Concern with Public Affairs -- IX. Personal Credo and Life Values -- X. Summary Characterization of Kames the Man -- II Chiefly Theoretical: Lines of Kames’s Thinking and His Contributions to the World of Ideas -- XI. Common-Sense Philosopher and Observer of the Ways of Men -- XII. Through the Eyes of Clio: The Historical Approach -- XIII. Kames’s Philosophy of Law; or, his General View of Jurisprudence -- XIV. Literary Criticism and the Question of Style in Writing -- XV. Education and the Status of Women, and some Anthropological Miscellanies -- XVI. Political and Economic Theory -- XVII. The High-Court Judge and Common-Sense Philosopher Looks at Religion -- XVIII. Summary and Evaluation Dynamic Relations between the Man and the Movement of Life and Thought and Culture -- Appendices -- 1. Selections from Kames’s Letters -- 2. Selections from Prefaces, Dedications, etc. -- 3. Proposal for the Reform of Entails -- 4. A Universal Prayer -- 5. Epitaph by a Friend -- 6. Home—Drummond Family Postscript -- Bibliography of Kames’s Publications -- Princepal Sources on Karnes’ Life and Background -- General Bibliography.
    Kurzfassung: The purpose of the present study is to present the life and work and thought of a remarkable pioneering figure on the Scottish scene over the middle half, broadly, of the eighteenth century, in their dynamic relations with that most extraordinary intellectual awakening and scientific, edu­ cational, literary and religious development of his time generally known as the "Scottish Enlightenment. " That movement in thought and culture was indeed in more ways than one a unique phenomenon in the history of western culture, comparable, in its own manner and measure, as we shall attempt to point out later, with such history-making movements or epochs as the Age of Pericles in Greece, the Augustan Age in Rome, the Renaissance movement in Italy and Western Europe generally, the up-surge both in science and in letters in England in the seventeenth century, and the contemporary movement in France associated with the Encyclopedists. This Scottish Enlightenment, often also spoken of as the "Awakening of Scotland," was of course more than a movement merely on the intel­ lectual and cultural level. It had also political bearings and was rather directly conditioned by events and changes in the political arena, begin­ ning with the Union with England in 1707; and even more directly was it accompanied and conditioned by social and economic changes which were in a short span of time to transform the face of this far-northern country almost beyond recognition.
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  • 83
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401027410
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 146 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: There were several compelling reasons which prompted me to undertake the work of translating and commenting upon the Vale of Tears by Joseph of all, those of Hacohen, the sixteenth century physician and historian. First us who have been teaching in the area of the Middle Ages have noticed over the past several years a distinct upsurge of interest in the field. Consequently, a number of Medieval Institutes, non-denominational in character and attached to major universitites, have sprung up all over the United States trying once more to relate themselves to that age which witnessed - among other things - the unparalleled struggle between two power complexes, the Church and the State. Scholars will also have to consider the Jewish Middle Ages, interconnected with the Christian Middle Ages, which lasted much longer and far beyond the Renaissance in Europe. Most of them tended to gloss over this aspect of Western Civilization which found the Jew in the juggernaut between these two powers. Students of all faiths, ecumenically oriented and truthful to the point of self-abasement are now ready, without a sense of embarrassment, to discuss this long bleak period in the history of European man, where greed, envy, suspicion and religious fanaticism had triumphed over reason and piety. Yet, beyond all of this, there was another consideration which guided me in doing this tedious and often frustrating work: the knowledge of Hebrew has been on the decline in this country.
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  • 84
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401029742
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: I The Austrian Government -- II Sovereign and Servant -- III Reform before Metternich -- IV The Reichsrat of 1811 -- V The Staatsrat of 1814 -- VI The Nationalities in the Reichsrat and Chancelleries -- VII Mountains in Labor -- VIII Triumph and Frustration -- IX Enter Kolowrat -- X The Double Eagle -- XI The Succession Question -- XII The Government of the Dalai Lama -- XIII Creation of the Staatskonferenz -- XIV The Crisis -- XV Archduke Johann’s Intervention -- XVI Dreigreisenregiment -- XVII Justamentnicht-Regieren -- XVIII Reforming Autocracies -- XIX Metternich’s Failure -- Bibliographical Essay.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I The Austrian GovernmentII Sovereign and Servant -- III Reform before Metternich -- IV The Reichsrat of 1811 -- V The Staatsrat of 1814 -- VI The Nationalities in the Reichsrat and Chancelleries -- VII Mountains in Labor -- VIII Triumph and Frustration -- IX Enter Kolowrat -- X The Double Eagle -- XI The Succession Question -- XII The Government of the Dalai Lama -- XIII Creation of the Staatskonferenz -- XIV The Crisis -- XV Archduke Johann’s Intervention -- XVI Dreigreisenregiment -- XVII Justamentnicht-Regieren -- XVIII Reforming Autocracies -- XIX Metternich’s Failure -- Bibliographical Essay.
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  • 85
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401032315
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (129p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: Petronius, A Portrait of the Artist -- Comments on Petronius’ Portrayal of Character -- Themes of Concealment and Pretence in Petronius’ Satyricon -- Petronius, Priapus and Priapeum LXVIII -- The Comparison of Petronius with Three Moderns -- Tacitus’ Biography of Petronius -- Eating People is Right -- Did Tacitus quote Petronius? -- Short Bibliography.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Petronius, A Portrait of the ArtistComments on Petronius’ Portrayal of Character -- Themes of Concealment and Pretence in Petronius’ Satyricon -- Petronius, Priapus and Priapeum LXVIII -- The Comparison of Petronius with Three Moderns -- Tacitus’ Biography of Petronius -- Eating People is Right -- Did Tacitus quote Petronius? -- Short Bibliography.
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9789401030458
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 224 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I Historical Perspectives and Philosophical Method -- I: Basic points of reference in Descartes and Kant -- II: Leon Brunschvicg and Henri Bergson -- III: Philosophies of reflection and philosophy of spirit -- II Axiological Idealism -- IV: Stating the problem -- V: Search for a method: The human condition in authenticity and alienation -- VI: Spiritual conversion and the transfiguration of values -- VII: Axiological idealism and spiritual personalism -- VIII: Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: The axiological idealism of Georges Bastide, which is itself an attempt to come to grips with basic philosophical problems in a form wholly in accord with the preoccupations of our times, offered a unique opportunity for coming into contact with two new horizons - critical idealism and axiological personalism. An examination of the intimate relationship between these two viewpoints promised to be of special interest and worthy of research. A similar theme is encountered in the philosophy of R. Le Senne and a number of works have been devoted to the study of his philosophy. However, in Bastide's axiological idealism the emphasis is on the relationship between the problem of spiritual conversion and the problem of the transfiguration of values and, as far as I know, no major study has been made of Bastide's philosophy. This study also opened up the possibility of a deeper understanding of the philosophies of Descartes and Kant, as well as the philosophies of Brunsch­ vicg and Bergson. Bastide's philosophy offers new possibilities for reflection on the past in the light of contemporary problems, just as his own work can be understood only in the light of the philosophies which are the chief inspi­ ration for his axiological idealism. In this regard we have devoted three chapters of historical background in order to introduce the main influences on Bastide's philosophy.
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  • 87
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401029926
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (176p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Rewriting Moravia’s History -- a. A brief outline of the history of Moravia -- b. Premises of Moravian history -- c. The diocese of Saint Methodius -- d. Moravia part of Slavonia -- e. Slavonic liturgy in Croatia and Dalmatia -- II. Basic Premises -- a. Marava, Maravenses and Moravia -- b. Slavonia -- III. The Realm of Moravia -- a. Testimony of Western Chronicles and Annals -- b. Testimony of Byzantine sources -- IV. The Episcopacy And Diocese Of St. Meth Dius -- a. Testimony of Ecclesiastic sources -- b. The so-called “Forgeries of Lorch” -- V. Medieval Historiography On Moravia -- a. Tradition and evidence south of the Drava -- b. Tradition and evidence north of the Danube -- VI. Archeology and Philology Concerning Moravia -- a. Evidence derived from archeology -- b. Philological evidence -- VII. Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: This study represents the unexpected outcome of an enquiry into the resources for the study of the medieval history of East Central Europe. While reading sources for a planned survey of medieval Poland, Bo­ hemia, Hungary, and Croatia, it became apparent to me that many current presentations of the history of Bohemia and Moravia were not based on viable evidence. Sources pertaining to the lives of Saint Cyril and Saint Methodius, as well as those for the study of Moravia, had been subjected to unwarranted interpretations or emendations, other sources of significance had been entirely omitted from considera­ tion, and finally, crucial formulations concerning Cyril and Methodius and Moravian history had been made in recent historiography without any basis in sources. Hen:e this study: an exercise in confronting the axioms of modern histori( 'graphy, philology and archaeology with the testimony of sources. My study is more of all introduction to the problems of Moravia's history than a set of fim 1 definitions and solutions. It will lead, ne­ cessarily, to a series of enquiries into the early history of several nations of East Central Europe, of the Church history of that region, and of various disciplines connected with the study of the Cyrillo-Methodian legacy.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. Rewriting Moravia’s Historya. A brief outline of the history of Moravia -- b. Premises of Moravian history -- c. The diocese of Saint Methodius -- d. Moravia part of Slavonia -- e. Slavonic liturgy in Croatia and Dalmatia -- II. Basic Premises -- a. Marava, Maravenses and Moravia -- b. Slavonia -- III. The Realm of Moravia -- a. Testimony of Western Chronicles and Annals -- b. Testimony of Byzantine sources -- IV. The Episcopacy And Diocese Of St. Meth Dius -- a. Testimony of Ecclesiastic sources -- b. The so-called “Forgeries of Lorch” -- V. Medieval Historiography On Moravia -- a. Tradition and evidence south of the Drava -- b. Tradition and evidence north of the Danube -- VI. Archeology and Philology Concerning Moravia -- a. Evidence derived from archeology -- b. Philological evidence -- VII. Conclusions.
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  • 88
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401030427
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (212p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: I. Alsatian Lawyer -- II. The Estates General and the National Constituent Assembly -- III. Procureur-General-Syndic and Member of the National Convention -- IV. The Directorship -- V. The Council of Elders and Retirement.
    Kurzfassung: Although numerous facets of the French Revolution have been thoroughly researched, there remain many lacunae. A historian can still find much virgin territory in the social aspects of the Revolution or he can study the events of a given locality. It is especially in the realm of biographical studies, however, that much more remains to be done. Social, economic, and other forces played an important role in the Great Revolution. But in the final analysis it were men and women, no matter how much they might have been "conditioned by the forces of history" or their environment who determined the course of history and who molded their own destiny. No biography on Jean-Fran.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I. Alsatian LawyerII. The Estates General and the National Constituent Assembly -- III. Procureur-General-Syndic and Member of the National Convention -- IV. The Directorship -- V. The Council of Elders and Retirement.
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  • 89
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401030502
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 102 p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: One: Japan in transition: Culture and education -- Since Meiji -- Contemporary change -- Prewar education -- Postwar Sh?wa reform -- Two: The Burakumin as a minority -- Discriminated Japanese -- Historical background -- The formation of Burakumin -- Development of emancipation movements -- Postwar emancipation movement -- Three: The Burakumin in Junan -- Social encounter of Burakumin -- Ecological aspects of Junan -- Pattern of maintenance systems in Junan -- Personality -- Conflict in Junan -- Unity or continuing conflict in Junan -- Four: Burakumin and education -- Schools in Eizen -- School program -- Junan students in schools -- Four operating elements in D?wa education at Yonami and T?zai -- D?wa education at Yonami -- D?wa education at T?zai -- Five: National policies and local responses -- Background of Zend?ky? -- Government-supported D?wa education -- Zend?ky? organization and its role -- Responses to national policies -- Six: Search and perspective -- Recommended reading -- Glossary of Japanese terms.
    Kurzfassung: This is a profile of people known as Burakumin, a Japanese minority group with a history of many centuries. The Burakumin is an "in­ visible race" which, unlike the Negro and other races in America, lacks stigma of color or other physical distinctions. Not invisible is it other­ wise, for Burakumin are unlike the majority Japanese in a variety of cultural features historically derivative from discrimination and pre­ judice which Burakumin have long suffered. This study of Burakumin focused on the responses of two compulso­ ry schools to the problems of this minority group. Other research foci were integrated into this central concern of the study so as to provide a unified cultural perspective. Attention was given to such various aspects of Burakumin culture as: historical perspective, community life, struggles for emancipation, organizational activities, nature of prejudice and discrimination, attitudes and responses of non-Buraku­ min towards Burakumin. Education in its broadest sense is an indigenous cultural process by means of which the culture, whether literate or non-literate, can main­ tain its continuity; this process is widely woven into the complex fabric of man's life and his organized activities. Education in a formal sense, however, is institutionalized schooling engaged in cultural transmission and change. One of the practical advantages of studying education in an anthropological perspective is to treat it in the matrix of culture as education and culture relate to each other. The present study focused its attention upon formal education with only minor attention given to informal aspects.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: One: Japan in transition: Culture and educationSince Meiji -- Contemporary change -- Prewar education -- Postwar Sh?wa reform -- Two: The Burakumin as a minority -- Discriminated Japanese -- Historical background -- The formation of Burakumin -- Development of emancipation movements -- Postwar emancipation movement -- Three: The Burakumin in Junan -- Social encounter of Burakumin -- Ecological aspects of Junan -- Pattern of maintenance systems in Junan -- Personality -- Conflict in Junan -- Unity or continuing conflict in Junan -- Four: Burakumin and education -- Schools in Eizen -- School program -- Junan students in schools -- Four operating elements in D?wa education at Yonami and T?zai -- D?wa education at Yonami -- D?wa education at T?zai -- Five: National policies and local responses -- Background of Zend?ky? -- Government-supported D?wa education -- Zend?ky? organization and its role -- Responses to national policies -- Six: Search and perspective -- Recommended reading -- Glossary of Japanese terms.
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  • 90
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401030274
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (151p) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): History
    Kurzfassung: Life of Bolívar -- Sources of Bolívar’s Political Thought -- The Political Thought of Bolívar -- 1. The Cartagena Manifesto -- 2. Ideas on the Union of All America -- 3. The Jamaica Letter -- 4. The Angostura Discourse -- 5. A Letter to Guillermo White -- 6. Letter to General Nariño -- 7. The Congress of Panama -- Circular Letter of Invitation to the Congress of Panama -- Views on the Congress of Panama -- Letter to José Rafael Revenga -- 8. Essay on Public Education -- 9. Letters to Sucre on Federation of Colombia, Peru and Bolivia -- Letter to Sucre of May 12, 1826 -- Letter to Sucre of August 18, 1826 -- 10. Message to the Congress of Bolivia -- 11. Message to the Grand Convention of Ocaña -- 12. Letter to General Daniel O’Leary -- 13. A Panoramic View of Spanish America -- 14. Message to the Constituent Congress of the Republic of Colombia -- 15. Proclamation to the People of Colombia -- 16. Testament of Simón Bolívar.
    Kurzfassung: Life of Bolivar Sim6n Bolivar was born in Caracas, Venezuela, on July 24, 1783, and died in Santa Marta, Colombia, on December 17, 1830. His life was relatively brief, but it was crowded with many activities, many hardships, many re­ verses, and many accomplishments. He is now revered as the Liberator of five Latin American countries: Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. A descendant of a distinguished Creole family that originated in Biscay, Spain, the young Bolivar was orphaned at an early age and was cared for by his uncle, Carlos Palacios. As was customary, tutors were employed to edu­ cate the young boy. One of these was Andres Bello, later to become a distin­ guished scholar. Another was Sim6n Rodriguez, who was particularly influ­ enced by Rousseau and other eighteenth century philosophers. Later the young BoHvar was sent to Spain to continue his education. There he met Maria Teresa Rodriguez del Toro, whom he married in 1802. Bolivar and his bride returned to Caracas, where she died of yellow fever in 1803. Boli­ var never remarried. Returning to Europe, Bolivar went to Spain and then to France. There he found that Napoleon, the former republican, had proclaimed himself Em­ peror of the French. After a trip to Italy, Bolivar returned to Caracas in 1807 by way of several cities in the United States.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Life of BolívarSources of Bolívar’s Political Thought -- The Political Thought of Bolívar -- 1. The Cartagena Manifesto -- 2. Ideas on the Union of All America -- 3. The Jamaica Letter -- 4. The Angostura Discourse -- 5. A Letter to Guillermo White -- 6. Letter to General Nariño -- 7. The Congress of Panama -- Circular Letter of Invitation to the Congress of Panama -- Views on the Congress of Panama -- Letter to José Rafael Revenga -- 8. Essay on Public Education -- 9. Letters to Sucre on Federation of Colombia, Peru and Bolivia -- Letter to Sucre of May 12, 1826 -- Letter to Sucre of August 18, 1826 -- 10. Message to the Congress of Bolivia -- 11. Message to the Grand Convention of Ocaña -- 12. Letter to General Daniel O’Leary -- 13. A Panoramic View of Spanish America -- 14. Message to the Constituent Congress of the Republic of Colombia -- 15. Proclamation to the People of Colombia -- 16. Testament of Simón Bolívar.
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  • 91
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401029711
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (140p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idees International Archives of the History of Ideas 46
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 46
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: Hutcheson’s Life and Works -- Method of Treatment -- I.Hutcheson’s Theory of Motivation -- The Origins and Distinctive Characteristics of Hutcheson’s -- Theory of Motivation -- Hutcheson’s Refutation of Egoism -- Hutcheson’s Treatment of Desire and Pleasure -- The Calm Desires -- The Place of Reason in Conduct -- Concluding Comments on Hutcheson’s Theory of Motivation -- II. Hutcheson’s Moral Sense Theory -- Shaftesbury’s Influence -- The Epistemological Background of Hutcheson’s Moral Sense Theory -- The Nature and Function of the Moral Sense -- The Nature of Moral Judgments -- III. The Moral Sense and Motivation -- Introductory Statement of Problem -- Hutcheson’s Criticisms of the Rationalists -- The Moral Sense and Motivation -- Obligation and motivation -- Concluding Remarks -- IV. Motivation and the Moral Sense in Hutgheson’s Later Works -- V. Concluding Remarks -- The Moral Sense and Moral Feelings -- The Justification of Moral Judgments -- The Nature of Moral Judgments -- Motivation and the Moral Sense -- Selected Bibliography.
    Kurzfassung: Although the works of Francis Hutcheson are unfamiliar to most students of philosophy, it cannot be said that he has been entirely ignored. To be sure, most of the recent writers who deal with Hutcheson's philosophy do so in the course of writing about Hutcheson's famous contemporary, David Hume. This is true, for example, of Norman Kemp Smith, whose book entitled The Philosophy of David Hume 1 includes much detailed information concerning Hume's indebtedness to Hutcheson. But others have written about Hutcheson on his own account. William R. Scott's Francis Hutcheson,2 although mainly biographical and historical, is well worth reading. In his article "Some Reflections on Moral-Sense Theories in Ethics," 3 C. D. Broad presents a sustained analysis of the sort of theory held by Hutcheson. D. Daiches Raphael's The Moral Sense 4 is competent, interesting, and especially valuable in its treatment of epistemological issues surrounding the moral sense theory. William K. Frankena's article entitled "Hutcheson's Moral Sense Theory" Ji is search­ ing and profound. And, most recent of all, a book by William T. Black­ stone has appeared entitled Francis Hutcheson and Contemporary Ethi­ cal Theory. 6 One of the difficulties encountered in presenting a study of Hutcheson is that all of his books are extremely rare. Fortunately, L. A. Selby-Bigge'l) 1 Nonnan Kemp Smith, The Philosophy of David Hume (London: Macmillan and Co. , Limited, 1949). Ii William Robert Scott, Francis Hutcheson (Cambridge, Eng. : Cambridge Uni­ venity Press, 1900).
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789401030335
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (120p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 45
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 45
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I: Setting -- II: Schelling (1792–1796) -- III: Hölderlin (1789–1798) -- IV: Hegel (1792–1800) -- V: Hölderlin and Hegel (1799–1800).
    Kurzfassung: In this study I will present the intellectual development of Schelling, Holderlin and Hegel during their formative years. Because of their similar social origins, the early thought of these young Swabians, during the 1790's, should be treated as a unit. Their experience as roommates at the Stift in Tiibingen and their close intellectual fellowship throughout the nineties made each extremely responsive to the others ideas. As mem­ bers of the political elite in Wiirttemberg, their intellectual assumptions were profoundly affected by the crisis of Wiirttemberg and German political society and by the events of the French Revolution in a way ex­ plicable only in the light of their Swabian heritage. So, for example, seen in the context of HOlderlin's and Schelling's thinking, the genesis of Hegel's earliest mature philosophical assumptions appears to be not so much an event in the history of philosophy as a specific solution to the problems raised by the crisis of his society. The crucial role of Holderlin in the history of German Idealism should also become apparent as a result of this study. For reasons developed in the following, Holderlin's thinking bridged the gap not only between Kantianism and the new philosophy, which was to come to fruition in Hegel's mature thought, but also between the republican and the natio­ nalist phase in the history of German political thought.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9789401030083
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (288p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives internationales d’histoire des ideés 39
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 39
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: One The Source: Henry More -- 1. Introduction: The Fourth Ground of Certainty -- 2. Philosophy: Descartes and Plato -- 3. Religion: Latitude and Pietism -- 4. Aesthetics: From Metaphysical to Romantic -- 5. More’s Work as Literature -- Two The Verge: John Norris -- 6. Introduction: A Transitional Figure -- 7. Norris and the Enlightenment -- 8. Philosophy: “Platonic Gibberish” -- 9. Religion: The Grounds of Assent -- 10. Poetry: The Last of the Metaphysicals -- Three The Result: Isaac Watts -- 11. Introduction: Classicism and the Enlightenment -- 12. The English Enlightenment -- 13. “Free Philosophy” -- 14. Sunk Religion -- 15. Aesthetics -- 16. The Sublime -- 17. The Metaphysical Tradition -- 18. Classicism: The Art of Sinking -- Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: It is not always easy to maintain a proper balance between the delineation of cultural development within a given literary field and the claims of practical criticism. And yet if the history of ideas is to be more than a pastime for the student of literature, it must be rooted in the precise art of discrimination. The following chapters attempt to describe and evaluate a particular cultural development by relating the background of ideas to the literary achievement of three writers. It will be sufficient here to out­ line the nature of the problem, and the method and approach employed. The concept of cultural development implies a recognition of the con­ nections between ideology and aesthetics. There are at least two ways of exploring such connections. The one, pioneered by Basil Willey, seeks to situate the critical moments of our cultural development in the back­ ground of ideas, without which the contribution of a particular author cannot be justly evaluated. The danger of such an approach is that the task of discrimination comes to depend over-heavily on extra-literary criteria.
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9789401029629
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (166p) , digital
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idees / International Archives of the History of Ideas 11
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 11
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, modern ; History
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction -- A Characterization of a Scholastic Explanation of Perception and Knowing -- The Development of the Distinction between Primary and Secondary Qualities before Descartes -- II. Simon Fougher -- Life and Works -- His Academic Scepticism and his Positive Position -- III. Late 17th Century Cartesian Metaphysics and Criticisms of it -- A Model Late 17th Century Cartesian Metaphysical System -- Foucher’s Major Criticisms of Cartesian Metaphysics -- IV. The Controversy Concerning Ideas Between Malebranche and Foucher -- Foucher’s Reading of the First Volume of the First Edition of Malebranche’s Recherche -- Foucher’s Criticisms of the Malebranchian Way of Ideas -- Malebranche’s Response to Foucher and the Failure of the Malebranchian Way of Ideas -- V. The Orthodox (Non-Occasionalist) Cartesian Way of Ideas -- Robert Desgabets: The Orthodox Cartesian Suggestion of Non-resembling Representative Ideas -- Foucher’s Reply to Desgabets -- Louis de La Forge: The Orthodox Cartesian Dependence upon God -- Jacque Rohault: The Denial of the Causal Likeness Principle -- Pierre-Sylvain Régis: The Dependence upon Inexplicable Causal Relations -- Antoine Le Grand: Ideas as Nature’s Signs -- Antoine Arnauld: Representative Perceptions -- VI. An Analysis of the Cartesian Failures to Solve Problems Facing Cartesianism -- Ideas as Natural Signs -- The Mechanical Notion of Causation -- External Ideas -- Direct Acquaintance -- The Cartesian Dependence upon the Likeness Principles and the Ontology of Substance and Modification -- VII. Post-Cartesian Developments of the Way of Ideas -- Monistic Solutions to Cartesian Problems -- John Locke -- George Berkeley -- David Hume -- VIII. Leibniz and Foucher -- The Correspondence between Leibniz and Foucher Concerning First Principles, Certain Knowledge, and the External World -- Leibniz’s New System and Foucher’s Criticisms of It -- Leibniz’s Notion of Matter -- Leibniz’s Solutions to Cartesian Problems -- IX. Conclusion -- Appendix I A Table of the Principles of a Lateth Century Cartesian Metaphysical System -- Appendix II. A Schematic Outline of Foucher’s Criticisms of Car- tesianism -- Index of Names.
    Kurzfassung: Phenomenalism, idealism, spiritualism, and other contemporary philo­ sophical movements originating in the reflective experience of the cogito witness to the immense influence of Descartes. However, Carte­ sianism as a complete metaphysical system in the image of that of the master collapsed early in the 18th century. A small school of brilliant Cartesians, almost all expert in the new mechanistic science, flashed like meteors upon the intellectual world of late 17th century France to win well-deserved recognition for Cartesianism. They were accompanied by a scintillating comet, Ma1ebranche, the deviant Cartesian, now remembered as the orthodox Cartesians are not. However, all these bright lights faded upon the philosophical horizon, almost as soon as they appeared. The metaphysical dualism of Des­ cartes was, as such, neither to be preserved nor reconstructed. There are many reasons why the Cartesian system did not survive the victory over Scholasticism which Descartes, Malebranche, and the others had won. Newtonian physics very soon replaced Cartesian physics. The practical interest and success of the new science which the Cartesians themselves had nurtured drew men down from the lofty realms of metaphysics. On the popular front, Cartesianism was attacked and ridiculed for the view that animals are unthinking machines. In the schools of Paris and elsewhere, there was the general but severe opposition of pedants, which is perhaps of more historical than philosophical interest.
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  • 95
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349008933
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 516 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: A History of Soviet Russia
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Microeconomics
    Kurzfassung: This volume deals with the political history of the period
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  • 96
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Berlin ; New York : De Gruyter
    ISBN: 3111383059 , 9783111383057
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 163 Seiten, [49] Seiten of illustrations and maps)
    Ausgabe: Electronic reproduction [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2014
    Serie: Schriften zur Volksforschung 4
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Putschke, Wolfgang Sachtypologie der Landfahrzeuge
    DDC: 625.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Véhicules ; Landfahrzeug ; Transportation ; vehicle (binder) ; Vehicles ; Transportation History ; Vehicles ; Landfahrzeug ; Electronic books ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Landfahrzeug ; Geschichte
    Anmerkung: "Bildet die aussersprachliche Designatgrundlage in meiner Dissertation Worttopologische Untersuchungen im Sach- und Nennstrukturat der Landfahrzeuge, Marburg 1966. , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002
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  • 97
    Titel: تاریخ و شرایط کار در ایران : از عهد باستان تاکنون
    Verfasser: تهران
    Verlag: تهران
    Sprache: Persisch
    Seiten: 168 Seiten , Diagramme, Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausgabe Halle, Saale Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt 2023 1 Online-Ressource Iranistische Sammlung Ali Reza Rahbar digital aus der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
    Ausgabe: Vorderer Orient/Nordafrika digital aus der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
    Serie: Našriya-i Muʾassasa-i Kār wa Taʾmīn-i Iǧtimāʿī 2
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Tihrān. Muʾassasa-i Kār wa Taʾmīn-i Iǧtimāʿī Tārīḫ wa šarāyiṭ-i kār dar Īrān
    Schlagwort(e): Labor and laboring classes History ; Economic history ; History ; Iran Economic conditions ; Iran ; Iran ; Geschichte ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsteilung ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Meder ; Achämeniden ; Sassaniden ; Islam ; Safawiden Dynastie : 1501-1722 ; Kadscharen Dynastie : 1794-1925 ; Pahlawi ; Geschichte
    Anmerkung: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt Halle , In arabischer Schrift, persisch
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  • 98
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 0226467104 , 9780226467108
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 241 pages)
    DDC: 940
    Schlagwort(e): History ; HISTORY. ; Civilization / Oriental influences ; Discoveries in geography ; East and West ; Geschichte ; East and West History
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 200-236) and index , List of Illustrations; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Chapter I: Collections of Curiosities; Chapter II: The Individual Arts; Chapter III: The Iconography of Asian Animals; Chapter IV: Epilogue: Naturalism, Symbolism, and Ornament; Bibliography; Index , This is the second volume in a series that traces, century by century, the role of Asia in the making of Europe. The rise to world dominance of the Western nations in modern times and the rapid industrial growth of the West, which outpaced the East in technical and military achievements, have led to a historical eclipse of the ancient and brilliant cultures of Asia. Historican Donald F. Lach, in his influential scholarly work, Asia in the Making of Europe, points out that an eclipse is never permanent, that this one was never total, and that there was a period in early modern times when Asia a
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  • 99
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    México] : Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9789681202729 , 9681202724 , 9681202724 , 9789681202729
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (86 pages)
    Ausgabe: [1. ed
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2011 Electronic reproduction
    Serie: Colegio de México. Jornadas 67
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Print version González Navarro, Moisés Sociología e historia en México (Barreda, Sierra, Parra, Molina Enríquez, Gamio, Caso)
    DDC: 301.09
    Schlagwort(e): Sociology History ; Sociology ; Mexico ; Sociology ; History
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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  • 100
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Syracuse, N.Y.] : Syracuse University Press
    ISBN: 9780815600725 , 1684450020 , 0815600720 , 0815601611 , 1684450020 , 9780815600725 , 9780815601616 , 9781684450022
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 240 pages)
    Ausgabe: [1st ed
    Ausgabe: [S.l.] HathiTrust Digital Library 2010 Electronic reproduction
    Serie: A New York State study
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Print version Chazanof, William, 1915- Joseph Ellicott and the Holland Land Company
    Schlagwort(e): Ellicott, Joseph ; Ellicott, Joseph ; Holland Land Company ; Holland Land Company ; Western New York (State) ; Ellicott, Joseph ; Holland Land Company ; History ; HISTORY / United States / State & Local / Middle Atlantic (DC, DE, MD, NJ, NY, PA) ; New York (State), Western History 18th century ; New York (State), Western History 19th century ; New York (State), Western ; New York (State), Western
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , Use copy Restrictions unspecified star MiAaHDL , Electronic reproduction , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
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