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  • Frobenius-Institut  (296)
  • Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press  (216)
  • Oxford : Oxford University Press
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  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-008907-5 , 978-0-19-008907-8
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 201, 4 ungezählte Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Film ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte
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  • 2
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 43/1, 2019, S. 113-115
    Pages: 95 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 43/1, 2019, S. 113-115
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  • 3
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 43/2, 2019, S. 176-178
    Pages: 303 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 43/2, 2019, S. 176-178
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  • 4
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _American Indian Quarterly 44/2, 2020, S. 275-277
    Pages: 256 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _American Indian Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 44/2, 2020, S. 275-277
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-882905-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Demographie ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 281-302
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-947605-3 , 10-0-19-947605-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 233 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Indien Telekommunikation ; Mittelklasse ; Massenkommunikation ; Technologie ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsethik ; Handel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: 1-800-Worlds chronicles the labour practices, life-worlds, and media atmospheres of Indian call centre workers, and locates them within the socio-political context of the new Indian middle classes.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [207]-223
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-879760-9 , 0-19-879760-5
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 380 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in Medieval European History
    Keywords: Europa Mittelalter ; Verwandtschaft ; Familie ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Verwandtschaftssystem ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziale Beziehung ; Genealogie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: A new and wide-ranging examination of kinship in medieval Europe, which explores the origins of kinship studies in the 19th century, the ancient philosophical traditions that influenced the social thought of pre-modern Europe, and how kinship was perceived and experienced in early Europe between the late Roman Empire and the 12th century.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Visions of Kinship in Medieval Europe; Copyright; Dedication; Acknowledgments; Contents; Abbreviations; Introduction; PART I: UNWINDING; 1: The Modernity of Kinship; 2: Germanist Scholarship and the Kinship Enterprise; 3: Disambiguation in the Twentieth Century; THE GLORY AND THE DREAM OF THE ANNALISTES; THE EARLY MEDIEVAL ARISTOCRACY APPEARS; THE IDOL OF MECHANISMS; PART II: REWINDING; 4: The Made and the Given, the Carnal and the Spiritual; 5: Kinship in the City; MACHINA EX DEO; ARISTOTLE'S FRACTAL HOUSEHOLD; "THE MOST RIGHTEOUS PRINCIPLE OF LOVE"; CONFESSING KINSHIP. - PART III: REVEALING6: The Sanctity of Kinship; FROM ROMAN DIGNITY TO CHRISTIAN SANCTITY; THE BROTHERHOOD OF RURICIUS OF LIMOGES; A FAMILY'S TWO BODIES; LIFE OF THE FATHERS; 7: "More Noble by Sanctity"; MONASTICISM AND THE FRANKISH ARISTOCRACY; NATAL FAMILY, HOLY FAMILY; FAMILIA CHRISTI; NOBILIOR SANCTITATE; 8: The Nature of Things; DHUODA'S PATRES AND GENITORES; NITHARD'S FAMILIA; 9: Families in Trust; MONASTIC CARTULARIES; THE HUOSI OF BAVARIA: THE DITMARSCHEN OF PROSOPOGRAPHY; AN EARLY MEDIEVAL DESCENT GROUP IN ALSACE; HRABANUS MAURUS'S X FILES; 10: "The Genealogical Unity of Mankind". - "WITHOUT FATHER, WITHOUT MOTHER, WITHOUT GENEALOGY"BIBLICAL GENEALOGY; THE GENEALOGY OF HISTORY; THE GENEALOGIAE; POST-CAROLINGIAN GENEALOGIES IN FLANDERS; LAMBERT OF ST. OMER'S GENEALOGICAL ALMANAC; Conclusion: The Magic of Kinship; Bibliography; 1. MANUSCRIPTS; 2. ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL SOURCES; 3. MODERN WORKS; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 331-355
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Abstract: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 0-19-948570-4 , 978-0-19-9485703
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 329 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Nagaland ; Naga ; Indigenität ; Konfliktmanagement ; Geschichte ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Konflikt, sozialer ; Entwicklung ; Korruption ; Demokratie ; Unruhen ; Gewalt ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In the Shadows of Naga Insurgency is a fine-grained critique of the Naga struggle for political redemption, the state's response to it, and the social corollaries and carry-overs of protracted political conflict on everyday life. Offering an ethnographic underview, Jelle Wouters illustrates an 'insurgency complex' that reveals how embodied experiences of resistance and state aggression, violence and volatility, and struggle and suffering link together to shape social norms, animate local agitations, and complicate inter-personal and inter-tribal relations in expected and unexpected ways. The book locates the historical experiences and agency of the Naga people and relates these to ordinary villagers' perceptions, actions, and moral reasoning vis-a-vis both the Naga Movement and the state and its lucrative resources. It thus presses us to rethink our views on tribalism, conflict and ceasefire, development, corruption, and democratic politics.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: The Shadows of Naga Insurgency 2. Clan, Village, Tribe, and Naga Nation 3. Ceasefire as Politics: Factions, Taxes, and National Workers 4. Seeing the State: Violence, 'Seduction', and Neo-Tribal Developmentalism 5. Corruption and the Moral Economy of State Resources 6. The State as a Resource: The Quest for Frontier Nagaland 7. Performing Democracy in Nagaland 8. Epilogue: Life Beyond the Shadows of Naga Insurgency
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 290-314
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-0-19-063028-7 , 978-0-19-063027-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 200 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Telekommunikation ; Handy ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Entwicklung
    Abstract: In A Village Goes Mobile, Sirpa Tenhunen examines how the mobile telephone has contributed to social change in rural India. Tenhunen's long-term ethnographic fieldwork in West Bengal began before the village had a phone system in place and continued through the introduction and proliferation of the smartphone. She here analyzes how mobile telephones emerged as multidimensional objects which, in addition to enabling telephone conversations, facilitated status aspirations, internet access, and entertainment practices. She explores how this multifaceted use of mobile phones has affected agency and power dynamics in economic, political, and social relationships, and how these new social constellations relate to culture and development. In eight chapters, Tenhunen asks such questions as: Who benefits from mobile telephony and how? Can people use mobile phones to change their lives, or does phone use merely amplify existing social patterns and power relationships? Can mobile telephony induce development? Going beyond the case of West Bengal, Tenhunen develops a framework to understand how new media mediates social processes within interrelated social spheres and local hierarchies by relating, media-saturated forms of interaction to pre-existing contexts.
    Description / Table of Contents: Theorizing phone use contexts and mediation -- Why mobile phones became ubiquitous : remediation and socialities -- Mobile telephony, economy and social logistics -- Mediating gender : mobile phones and women's agency -- Mediating conflict : mobile telephony and politics -- Smartphones, caste and intersectionalities.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-196
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  • 11
    ISBN: 978-0-19-881249-4
    Language: English
    Pages: VII, 229 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Großbritannien Literatur ; Religion ; Kultur ; Kulturanthropologie ; Eliot, George ; Pater, Walter ; Matthew, Arnold
    Abstract: This book explores how a group of Victorian literary writers - including George Eliot, Walter Pater, and Matthew Arnold - became interested in the emerging anthropology of religion, which sought to explain religion not in terms of doctrines or beliefs but as a function of race or ethnicity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [201]-222
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  • 12
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  Current Anthropology 60/4, 2019, S. 602-603
    Titel der Quelle: Current Anthropology
    Angaben zur Quelle: 60/4, 2019, S. 602-603
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  • 13
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  Social Anthropology 27/4, 2019, S. 705-706
    Pages: 260 S.
    Titel der Quelle: Social Anthropology
    Angaben zur Quelle: 27/4, 2019, S. 705-706
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  • 14
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 41/4, 2017, S. 140-142
    Pages: 288 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 41/4, 2017, S. 140-142
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  • 15
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Anthropos 2019, 114/2, S. 583-584
    Pages: 409 S
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2019, 114/2, S. 583-584
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  • 16
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Anthropos 2019, 114/2, S. 598-599
    Pages: 282 S
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2019, 114/2, S. 598-599
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  • 17
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 41/4, 2017, S. 135-137
    Pages: 216 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 41/4, 2017, S. 135-137
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  • 18
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  African Studies Review 61/3, 2018, S. 227-229
    Pages: XIV, 161 S.
    Titel der Quelle: African Studies Review
    Angaben zur Quelle: 61/3, 2018, S. 227-229
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3408-1
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 206 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Critical Issues in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: USA Navaho ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indigenität ; Selbstbestimmung ; Erziehung ; Kreativität
    Note: Literaturhinweise
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3547-7
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 232 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indigenous and Native American Studies
    Keywords: Cherokee Film, ethnographischer ; Film ; Stereotyp
    Abstract: In Cherokee, the term for motion picture is a-da-yv-la-ti or a-da-yu-la-ti, meaning "something that appears." In essence, motion pictures are machine-produced apparitions. While the Cherokee language recognizes that movies are not reality, Western audiences may on some level assume that film portrayals offer sincere depictions of imagined possibilities, creating a logic where what is projected must in part be true, stereotype or not.Native Apparitions offers a critical intervention and response to Hollywood's representations of Native peoples in film, from historical works by director John Ford to more contemporary works, such as Apocalypto and Avatar. But more than a critique of stereotypes, this book is a timely call for scholarly activism engaged in Indigenous media sovereignty. The collection clusters around three approaches: retrospective analysis, individual film analysis, and Native- and industry-centered testimonials and interviews, which highlight indigenous knowledge and cultural context, thus offering a complex and multilayered dialogic and polyphonic response to Hollywood's representations.Using an American Indian studies framework, Native Apparitions deftly illustrates the connection between Hollywood's representations of Native peoples and broader sociopolitical and historical contexts connected to colonialism, racism, and the Western worldview. Most importantly, it shows the impact of racializing stereotypes on Native peoples, and the resilience of Native peoples in resisting, transcending, and reframing Hollywood's Indian tropes.
    Note: Filmography: Seite [225]-229
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3056-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 180 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: First Peoples: New Directions in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Hawaii Tonga ; Indigenität ; Ethnophilosophie ; Alltag ; Materielle Kultur ; Volkskunst
    Abstract: Tongans, the native people of the Kingdom of Tonga in the South Pacific, are a highly mobile indigenous group. Like their seafaring ancestors, they are constantly on the move across ta (time).Ka'ili reiterates the crucial and redressing role of methods and theoretical contributions by indigenous research(ers) through talk, language, and co-production of knowledge with fieldwork participants, all while negotiating that which he is exploring: the co-production of social space.In Marking Indigeneity, Tevita O. Ka'ili examines the conflicts and reconciliation of indigenous time-space within the Tongan community in Maui, as well as within the time-space of capitalism. Using indigenous theory, he provides an ethnography of the social relations of the highly mobile Tongans
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [161]-173
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-061804-9 , 978-0-19-061805-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 212 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Studies in Culture and Politics
    Keywords: Wissen Wissenssoziologie ; Erzählung ; Rhetorik ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Storytelling has proliferated today, from TED Talks and Humans of New York to a plethora of story-coaching agencies and consultants. These narratives are typically heartbreaking accounts of poverty, mistreatment, and struggle that often move us deeply. But what do they move us to? And what are the stakes in the crafting and use of storytelling?In Curated Stories, Sujatha Fernandes considers the rise of storytelling alongside the broader shift to neoliberal, free-market economies to argue that stories have been reconfigured to promote entrepreneurial self-making and restructured as easily digestible soundbites mobilized toward utilitarian ends. Fernandes roams the globe and returns with stories from the Afghan Women's Writing Project, the domestic workers movement and the undocumented student Dreamer movement in the United States, and the Misi n Cultura project in Venezuela to show how the conditions under which the stories are told, the tropes through which they are narrated, and the ways in which they are responded to may actually disguise the deeper contexts of global inequality. Curated stories shift the focus away from structural problems and defuse the confrontational politics of social movements. Not just a critical examination of contemporary use of narrative and its wider impact on our collective understanding of pressing social issues, Curated Stories also explores how storytelling might be reclaimed to allow for the complexity of experience to be expressed in pursuit of transformative social change.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [193]-205
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  • 23
    ISBN: 978-0199469864
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 343 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Andamanen ; Migration ; Politik ; Sozialer Status ; Diskriminierung ; Indigenität ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Anthropologie, politische ; Postkolonialismus ; Subalternität ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 305-327
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  • 24
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-065210-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 409 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religion and Global Politics
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Usbekistan ; Tadschikistan ; Kirgisien ; Sowjet-Union ; Islam ; Islamophobie ; Sufismus ; Religion und Politik ; Ferghanatal 〈Zentral-Asien〉
    Abstract: Central Asia was the sole Muslim region of the former Russian Empire lacking a centralized Islamic organization, or muftiate. When the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin created such a body for the region as part of his religious reforms during World War II, he acknowledged that the Muslim faith could enjoy some legal protection under Communist rule. From a skeletal and disorganized body run by one family of Islamic scholars out of a modest house in Tashkent's old city, this muftiate acquired great political importance in the eyes of Soviet policymakers and equally significant symbolic significance for many Muslims. Relying on recently declassified Central Asian archival sources, most of them never seen before by historians, Eren Tasar argues that Islam did not merely "survive" the decades from World War II until the Soviet collapse in 1991, but actively shaped the political and social context of Soviet Central Asia. Muslim figures, institutions, and practices evolved in response to the social and political reality of Communist rule. Through an analysis that spans all aspects of Islam under Soviet rule-from debates about religion inside the Communist Party, to the muftiate's efforts to acquire control over mosques across Central Asia, changes in Islamic practices and dogma, and overseas propaganda targeting the Islamic World-Soviet and Muslim offers a radical new reading of Islam's resilience and evolution under atheist rule.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 379 - 395
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  • 25
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  Anthropos 113/2, 2018, S. 720-721
    Pages: 258 S.
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 113/2, 2018, S. 720-721
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  • 26
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Ethnologist 45/3, 2018, S. 426-427
    Pages: 408 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Ethnologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 45/3, 2018, S. 426-427
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  • 27
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology 19/4, 2018, S. 374-376
    Titel der Quelle: The _Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology
    Angaben zur Quelle: 19/4, 2018, S. 374-376
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  • 28
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  Current Anthropology 60/1, 2019, S. 152-153
    Titel der Quelle: Current Anthropology
    Angaben zur Quelle: 60/1, 2019, S. 152-153
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  • 29
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Anthropos 114/2, 2019, S. 291-292
    Pages: 324 S.
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 114/2, 2019, S. 291-292
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  • 30
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 41/4, 2017, S. 155-157
    Pages: 408 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 41/4, 2017, S. 155-157
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-0-19-879424-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 215 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Critical Frontiers of Theory, Research, and Policy in International Development Studies
    DDC: 388.09678
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Tansania ; Mega-City ; Stadt ; Privatisierung ; Mobilität ; Dar es Salaam 〈Stadt, Tansania〉
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-968741-2 , 978-0-19-968741-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 239 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ost-Europa Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; Mongolei ; China ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Tausch ; Handel ; Finanzwesen ; Sozialismus ; Postkommunismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Ethik ; Politische Ökonomie ; Soziologie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Korruption ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012
    Abstract: Since the onset of the global economic crisis, activists, policy makers, and social scientists have been searching for alternative paradigms through which to re-imagine contemporary modes of thinking and writing about economic orders. These attempts have led to their re-engagement with fundamental anthropological categories of economic analysis, such as barter, debt, and the gift. Focusing on favours, and the paradoxes of action, meaning, and significance they engender, this volume advocates for their addition to this list of economic universals. It presents a critical re-interrogation of the conceptual relationships between gratuitous and instrumental behaviour, and raises novel questions about the intersection of economic actions with the ethical and expressive aspects of human life. Scholars of post-socialist politics and society have often used 'favour' as a by-word for corruption and clientelism. The contributors to this volume treat favours, and the doing of favours, as a distinct mode of acting, rather than as a form of 'masked' economic exchange or simply an expression of goodwill. Casting their comparative net from post-socialist Central, Eastern, and South Eastern Europe; to the former Soviet Union, Mongolia, and post-Maoist China, the contributors to this volume show how gratuitous behaviour shapes a plethora of different actions, practices, and judgements across religious and political life, imaginative practices, and local moral economies. They show that favours do not operate 'outside' or 'beyond' the economic sphere. Rather, they constitute a distinct mode of action which has economic consequences, without being fully explicable in terms of transactional cost-benefit analyses.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction, re-imagining economies (after socialism): ethics, favours and moral sentiments / Nicolette Makovicky and David Henig -- 2 The ambivalence of favour: paradoxes of Russia's economy of favours / Alena Ledeneva -- 3 A new look at favours: the case of post-socialist higher education / Caroline Humphrey -- 4 Giving, taking and getting by: help and indifference in Moscow's temorary housing market / Madeleine Reeves -- 5 The anti-favour: ideasthesia, aesthtics and obligation in Southwest China / Katherine Swancutt -- 6 The human economy of Pa´linka in Hungary: a case study in Longue Dure´e lubrication / Chris Hann -- 7 Making history, making politics: socialist and post-socialist elite economies of favour in Bulgaria and Ukraine / Deema Kaneff -- 8 Interior spectacles: the art of the informal among the bootleg miners in Walbrzych, Poland / Tomasz Rakowski -- 9 A good deal is not a crime: moral cosmologies of favours in Muslim Bosnia / David Henig -- 10 The 'shadows' of informality in rural Poland / Nicolette Makovicky -- 11 Afterword: the social warmth of paradox / Martin Holbraad.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3310-7 , 0-8165-3310-5
    Language: English
    Keywords: Bolivien Coca ; Rausch- und Genußmittel ; Landbevölkerung ; Landnahme ; Landwirtschaft ; Mobilität, soziale ; Mittelklasse ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: In Bolivia, the discourse on indigenous peoples intensified in the last few decades, culminating in the election of Evo Morales as president in 2005. Indigenous people are portrayed by the Morales government as modest, communitarian, humble, poor, anti-capitalist, and economically marginalized. In his 2006 inaugural speech, Morales famously described indigenous people as "the moral reserve of humanity." His rhetoric has reached all levels of society, most notably via the new political constitution of 2009. This constitution initiated a new regime of considerable ethnic character by defining thirty-six indigenous nations and languages.Beyond Indigeneity offers new analysis into indigenous identity and social mobility that changes the discourse in Latin American social anthropology. Author Alessandra Pellegrini Calderón points out that Morales`s presidency has led to heightened publicity of coca issues and an intensification of indigeneity discourse, echoing a global trend of increased recognition of indigenous people`s claim. The "living well" attitude (vivir bien) enshrined in the new political constitution is generally represented as an indigenous way of life, one based on harmony and reciprocity, in sharp contrast to the capitalist logic of "living better" that is based on accumulation and expansion. In this ethnography, Pellegrini explores the positioning of coca growers in Bolivia and their reluctance to embrace the politics of indigeneity by rejecting the "indigenous peoples` slot," even while they emerge as a new middle class. By staying in a space between ethnic categories and also between social classes, the coca growers break with the traditional model of social mobility in Latin America and create new forms of political positioning that challenge the dominant culturalist framework about indigeneity and peasants.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- A Note on Names -- Introduction -- 1. Histories of Migration and Struggle -- 2. People and Coca Fields -- 3. Supplying Coca for a Nation -- 4. What Has a Long History Is the Land -- 5. Indigenous Morality and the Immoral Economy -- Conclusion -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Glossary -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 177-195 , Dissertation, Universität Zürich, 2013
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  • 34
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Folklore 131/3, 2020, S. 335-337
    Pages: xx, 256 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: Folklore
    Angaben zur Quelle: 131/3, 2020, S. 335-337
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  • 35
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _American Indian Quarterly 42/3, 2018, S. 414-418
    Pages: 384 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _American Indian Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 42/3, 2018, S. 414-418
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  • 36
    Book
    Book
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3273-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 206 Seiten , Karte
    Series Statement: Critical Issues in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Indigenität Ethnologie ; Kritik ; Epistemologie ; Wissenschaftsethik
    Abstract: With increasing speed, the emerging discipline of Critical Indigenous Studies is expanding and demarcating its territory from Indigenous studies through the work of a new generation of Indigenous scholars. Critical Indigenous Studies makes an important contribution to this expansion, disrupting the certainty of disciplinary knowledge produced in the twentieth century, when studying Indigenous peoples was primarily the domain of non-Indigenous scholars. Aileen Moreton-Robinson's introductory essay provides a context for the emerging discipline. The volume is organised into three sections: the first includes essays that interrogate the embedded nature of Indigenous studies within academic institutions; the second explores the epistemology of the discipline; and the third section is devoted to understanding the locales of critical inquiry and practice. Each essay places and contemplates Critical Indigenous Studies within the context of First World nations, which continue to occupy Indigenous lands in the twenty-first century. The contributors include Aboriginal, Metis, Maori, Kanaka Maoli, Filipino-Pohnpeian, and Native American scholars working and writing through a shared legacy born of British and later U.S. imperialism. In these countries, Critical Indigenous Studies is flourishing and transitioning into a discipline, a knowledge/power domain where distinct work is produced, taught, researched, and disseminated by Indigenous scholars.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 177-189; Basiert auf einem Indigenous Studies Research Network (ISRN) Symposium an der Queensland University of Technology (QUT) im September 2012.
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-027550-2 , 978-0-19-027550-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 230 Seiten
    Keywords: Ehe Elternschaft ; Polygamie ; Soziale Organisation ; Verhalten, sexuelles ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Erwachsener ; Homosexualität ; Gottheit
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3730-3 , 978-0-8165-0251-6
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 228 Seiten
    Series Statement: Critical Issues in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Ozeanien Hawaii ; Pazifischer Raum ; Indigenität ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Kolonialismus ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus
    Abstract: In the heart of the Pacific Ocean, Hawai`i exists at a global crosscurrent of indigeneity and race, homeland and diaspora, nation and globalization, sovereignty and imperialism. In order to better understand how settler colonialism works and thus move decolonization efforts forward, Staking Claim analyzes competing claims of identity, belonging, and political status in Hawai`i. Author Judy Rohrer brings together an analysis of racial formation and colonization in the islands through a study of legal cases, contemporary public discourse (local media and literature), and Hawai`i scholarship. Her analysis exposes how racialization works to obscurewith the ultimate goal of eliminatingnative Hawaiian indigeneity, homeland, nation, and sovereignty.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 199-220
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-046620-6/Online , 978-0-19-046617-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 526 Seiten
    Edition: Second edition
    Keywords: Religiöse Bewegung Religion ; Kult ; New Age ; Esoterik ; Sekte ; Handbuch
    Abstract: The first edition of The Oxford Handbook of New Religious Movements appeared in early 2004. At the time, it was a much-needed overview of a rapidly-expanding area of study; it received recognition in the form of a Choice book award. The second edition brings this task up to date. In addition to updating most of the original topics, the new edition takes in more topics by expanding the volume from 22 to 32 chapters, and enlarges the scope of the book by doubling the number of contributors from outside of North America. Following an introductory section devoted to social-scientific approaches to New Religious Movements (NRMs), the second section focuses on what has been uppermost in the minds of the general public, namely the controversies that have surrounded these groups. The third section examines certain themes in the study of NRMs, such as the status of children and women in such movements. The fourth section presents religious studies approaches by looking at NRM mythologies, rituals and the like. The final section covers the subfields that have grown out of NRM studies and become specializations in their own right, from the study of modern Paganism to the study of the New Age Movement. Finally, the present volume has a thematic focus; readers interested in specific NRMs are advised to consult the second edition of James R. Lewis and Jesper Aa. Petersen`s edited volume, Controversial New Religions (Oxford University Press 2014).
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  • 40
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _American Indian Quarterly 41/4, 2017, S. 401-404
    Pages: 264 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _American Indian Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 41/4, 2017, S. 401-404
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  • 41
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 40/3, 2016, S. 129-130
    Pages: 373 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/3, 2016, S. 129-130
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  • 42
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Folklore 128/2, 2017, S. 205-206
    Pages: xii + 421 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: Folklore
    Angaben zur Quelle: 128/2, 2017, S. 205-206
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  • 43
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  NAIS 5/1, 2018, S.248-249
    Titel der Quelle: NAIS
    Angaben zur Quelle: 5/1, 2018, S.248-249
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  • 44
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 41/3, 2017, S. 151-153
    Pages: 416 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 41/3, 2017, S. 151-153
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  • 45
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 40/3, 2016, S. 135-137
    Pages: 150 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/3, 2016, S. 135-137
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  • 46
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  African Affairs 117/469, 2018, S. 712-714
    Pages: vii + 347 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: African Affairs
    Angaben zur Quelle: 117/469, 2018, S. 712-714
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  • 47
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, N.S. 24/3, 2018, S. 641-642
    Pages: vii + 309 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, N.S.
    Angaben zur Quelle: 24/3, 2018, S. 641-642
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  • 48
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _American Indian Quarterly 42/1, 2018, S. 134-137
    Pages: 244 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _American Indian Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 42/1, 2018, S. 134-137
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  • 49
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  The _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, N.S. 24/3, 2018, S. 622-623
    Pages: xiii + 239 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, N.S.
    Angaben zur Quelle: 24/3, 2018, S. 622-623
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  • 50
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  The _Journal of African History 59/2, 2018, S. 320-321
    Pages: vii + 256 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: The _Journal of African History
    Angaben zur Quelle: 59/2, 2018, S. 320-321
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  • 51
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 40/3, 2016, S. 144-148
    Pages: 250 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/3, 2016, S. 144-148
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  • 52
    ISBN: 978-0-19-875931-7 , 0-19-875931-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 232 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten, 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Sachkultur ; Materielle Kultur ; Geschichte ; Archäologie ; Swahili-Cluster ; Folklore ; Soziales Leben
    Abstract: A Material Culture focuses on objects in Swahili society through the elaboration of an approach that sees people and things as caught up in webs of mutual interaction. It therefore provides both a new theoretical intervention in some of the key themes in material culture studies, including the agency of objects and the ways they were linked to social identities, through the development of the notion of a biography of practice. These theoretical discussions are explored through the archaeology of the Swahili, on the Indian Ocean coast of eastern Africa. This coast was home to a series of settlements from the seventh century onwards; some grew to become coral-built 'stonetowns'. These precolonial towns, such as Kilwa Kisiwani, Mombasa, and Gede, represent a unique urban tradition. They were deeply involved in maritime trade, carried out by a diverse Islamic population. This book suggests that the Swahili are a highly-significant case study for exploration of the relationship between objects and people in the past, as the society was constituted and defined through a particular material setting. Further, it is suggested that this relationship was subtly different than in other areas, and particularly from western models that dominate prevailing analysis. The case is made for an alternative form of materiality, perhaps common to the wider Indian Ocean world, with an emphasis on redistribution and circulation rather than on the accumulation of wealth. The reader will therefore gain familiarity with a little-known and fascinating culture, as well as appreciating the ways that non-western examples can add to our theoretical models.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 978-0-19-726588-8 , 0-19-726588-X
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxviii, 320 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: 1. edition
    Series Statement: Fontes Historiae Africanae. New Series 13
    DDC: 960
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nuer Afrika ; Sudan ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Geschichte ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore ; Imperialismus ; Quelle ; Quelle
    Abstract: The Nuer people of South Sudan hold a special if unwanted place in imperial history as the object of Britain's last 'pacification' campaign in Africa. Territorial conquest was completed with the annexation of the independent sultanate of Darfur in 1916, but military pacification continued throughout the first thirty years of the twentieth century, culminating in 'the Nuer Settlement'. These campaigns are important for another reason: they were the cause of the Sudan government redirecting the anthropologist, E.E. Evans-Pritchard (against his will) to study of the Nuer, which he did in a succession of field visits between 1930 and 1936. The trilogy of monographs that he published were formative in the development of British social anthropology and are one of the main reasons why the Nuer are so well-known internationally today. This volume consists of twenty-five administrative reports, supplemented by transcripts of five interviews with Nuer and Dinka participants. Together these cover the significant events in the contact, conquest, and pacification of the Nuer from 1898 to 1930. The documents contain some of the earliest twentieth-century ethnographic descriptions of the Nuer and their Dinka and Mabaan neighbours. Together these sources provide an historical context for further understanding Evans-Pritchard's ethnography, as well as a more detailed understanding of the events that led to incorporation of the Nuer into the colonial state. The final document is an abstract of a talk given by Evans-Pritchard to the Oxford Summer School on Colonial Administration in 1938. This contained observations, based in part on his fieldwork among the Nuer, which are relevant today to understanding the post-independence history of South Sudan. This book is a significant contribution to the source materials on the history of South Sudan and for the study of the relationship between colonial states and the development of the discipline of social anthropology.
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  • 54
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Nomadic Peoples, N.S. 20, 2, 2016, S 291-294
    Titel der Quelle: Nomadic Peoples, N.S.
    Angaben zur Quelle: 20, 2, 2016, S 291-294
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  • 55
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  The _Journal of African History 59/2, 2018, S. 318-319
    Pages: xiv + 473 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: The _Journal of African History
    Angaben zur Quelle: 59/2, 2018, S. 318-319
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  • 56
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-946047-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxviii, 355 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Film ; Bollywood ; Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Kult ; Wahrnehmung ; Held ; Digitale Medien ; Tagungsbericht ; Khan, Shahrukh
    Description / Table of Contents: Stardom And Globalized India -- Unthinking SRK and Global Bollywood -- SRK, Cinema, and the Citizen: Perils of a Digital Superhero -- Innocent Abroad: SRK, Karan Johar, and the Indian Diasporic Romance -- The Don's World: Designing the Milieu of Shah Rukh Khan -- Beyond Diasporic Boundaries: New Masculinities in Global Bollywood -- My Name Is Khan: Reinventing the Muslim Hero on the Global Stage -- Intermedia, Assemblage, SRK -- Fandom: Local Receptions And Digital Culture -- A Shah Rukh Khan Remix: Contemporary Negotiations of Indo-Trinidadian Masculinity -- Fandom beyond Borders and Boundaries: Peru in Love with SRK -- Shah Rukh Khan, Participatory Audiences, and the Internet -- Dollywood: The Pleasures of Playing with Mini Khan -- Harlequining Shah Rukh Khan through Media 'Patches': Composing the Global Image of an Indian Star in the Italian Mediascape -- King of Bollywood? The Construction of a Global Image in Shah Rukh Khans Dance Choreography -- 'I Dont Need To Do This, But Youve Got To Have Passion': Shah Rukh Khans Manifold Economic Activities.
    Note: "This book is based on the conference 'Shah Rukh Khan and Global Bollywood' that took place in Vienna in 2010. This three day event brought together scholars from various subject disciplines in the arts, humanities, and social sciences to confer about a wide range of topics concerning the global cultural phenomenon of Shah Rukh Khan and Bollywood cinema"--Acknowledgements
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  • 57
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 203 Seiten
    Series Statement: Understanding Qualitative Research
    Keywords: Ethnologie Schriftsteller ; Autoethnographie ; Theorie, ethnologische ; Identität ; Persönlichkeit
    Abstract: Autoethnography is a method of research that involves describing and analyzing personal experiences in order to understand cultural experiences. The method challenges canonical ways of doing research and recognizes how personal experience influences the research process. Autoethnography acknowledges and accomodates subjectivity, emotionality, and the researcher's influence on research. In this book, the authors provide a historical and conceptual overview of autoethnography. They share their stories of coming to autoethnography and identify key concerns and considerations that led to the development of the method. Next, they outline the purposes and practices-the core ideals-of autoethnography, how autoethnographers can accomplish these ideals, and why researchers might choose to do autoethnography. They describe the processes of doing autoethnography, conducting fieldwork, discussing ethics in research, and interpreting and analyzing personal experience, and they explore the various modes and techniques used and involved in writing autoethnography. They conclude with goals for creating and assessing autoethnography and describe the future of autoethnographic inquiry. Throughout, the authors provide numerous examples of their work and share key resources. This book will serve as both a guide to the practices of doing autoethnography and an exemplar of autoethnographic research processes and representations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments ; Chapter 1: Introduction to Autoethnography ; Chapter 2: Autoethnographic Research Design and Philosophy ; Chapter 3: Doing Autoethnography ; Chapter 4: Representing Autoethnography ; Chapter 5: Evaluating Autoethnography ; Chapter 6: Resources for Doing and Writing Autoethnography ; References
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  • 58
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Riders, nomads, and herders 56/5, 2015, S. 772-773
    Titel der Quelle: Riders, nomads, and herders
    Angaben zur Quelle: 56/5, 2015, S. 772-773
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  • 59
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Nomadic Peoples, N.S. 20, 2, 2016, S 291-294
    Titel der Quelle: Nomadic Peoples, N.S.
    Angaben zur Quelle: 20, 2, 2016, S 291-294
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  • 60
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, N.S. 23/4, 2017, S. 850-851
    Pages: x, 195 pp. , illus.
    Titel der Quelle: The _Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, N.S.
    Angaben zur Quelle: 23/4, 2017, S. 850-851
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  • 61
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 40/1, 2016, S. 231-233
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/1, 2016, S. 231-233
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  • 62
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 40/1, 2016, S. 209-211
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/1, 2016, S. 209-211
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  • 63
    ISBN: 978-0-415-75494-1 , 978-0-19-713600-3 /Hb.
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 364 Seiten
    Additional Information: 2
    Additional Information: 3
    Additional Information: 4
    Additional Information: 5
    Additional Information: 6
    Additional Information: 7
    Additional Information: 8
    Additional Information: 9
    Additional Information: 10
    Additional Information: 11
    Additional Information: 12
    Additional Information: Weitere Bände
    Series Statement: London Oriental Series 36
    Keywords: Islamische Staaten Islam ; Staat ; Recht, islamisches ; Rechtsethnologie ; Jihad ; Mittelalter ; Politik ; Theorie, politische ; Staat und Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Religion and politics: the law -- The community and the state -- Kharijis and Zaydis: Murjiis, Qadaris and Mutazila -- The use and abuse of sovereignty: Abu Yusuf, Ibn al-Muqaffa, al-Jai and Ibn al-Qutayba -- Al-Baqillani and al-Baghdadi -- Al-Mawardi: Wizara and Imara -- Al-Juwayni and al-Ghazali: the sultanate -- Fakhr al-Din Razi: the dissociation of religious and temporal power -- The extinction of the Caliphate: Ibn Jamaa and Ibn Taymiyya -- The historical theory: Ibn Khaldun -- The Imam/Sultan: Fal Allah B. Ruzbihan Khunji -- The relations of Muslims and non-Muslims: Jihad: taxation and the conquered lands -- The Shia: the Imamiyya -- The Fuqaha' and the holders of power -- The Safawid dilemma -- The Ismailiyya -- The individual and the state -- Appendix: Al-Farabi: the good city -- Glossary.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [338]-354
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  • 64
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Ethnologist 45/4, 2018, S. 572-573
    Pages: 232 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Ethnologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 45/4, 2018, S. 572-573
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  • 65
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 2019, 121/2, S. 527-528
    Pages: 296 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2019, 121/2, S. 527-528
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  • 66
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 120/1, 2018, S. 178-179
    Pages: 325 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 120/1, 2018, S. 178-179
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  • 67
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3140-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 302 S.
    Series Statement: First Peoples : New Directions in Indigenous Studies
    Keywords: Bolivien Indianer, Südamerika ; Grundeigentum ; Umweltschutz ; Recht ; Recht, traditionelles ; Ökologie ; Politik ; Neoliberalismus ; Nationalismus ; Kosmologie ; Entwicklung ; Umwelt
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3061-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVI, 252 S.
    Keywords: Nordamerika Nordamerika, Südwesten ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Mexiko ; Migration ; Essen ; Ernährung ; Mais ; Landwirtschaft ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Wissen ; Four Corners Region 〈Nordamerika, Südwesten〉
    Abstract: " 'If you want to know who you are and where you come from, follow the maiz.' That was the advice given to author Roberto Cintli Rodriguez when he was investigating the origins and migrations of Mexican peoples in the Four Corners region of the United States. Follow it he did, and his book Our Sacred Mai?z Is Our Mother changes the way we look at Mexican Americans. Not so much peoples created as a result of war or invasion, they are people of the corn, connected through a seven-thousand-year old mai?z culture to other Indigenous inhabitants of the continent. Using corn as the framework for discussing broader issues of knowledge production and history of belonging, the author looks at how corn was included in codices and Mayan texts, how it was discussed by elders, and how it is represented in theater and stories as a way of illustrating that Mexicans and Mexican Americans share a common culture. Rodriguez brings together scholarly and traditional (elder) knowledge about the long history of mai?z/corn cultivation and culture, its roots in Mesoamerica, and its living relationship to Indigenous peoples throughout the continent, including Mexicans and Central Americans now living in the United States. The author argues that, given the restrictive immigration policies and popular resentment toward migrants, a continued connection to mai?z culture challenges the social exclusion and discrimination that frames migrants as outsiders and gives them a sense of belonging not encapsulated in the idea of citizenship. The "hidden transcripts" of corn in everyday culture--art, song, stories, dance, and cuisine (mai?z-based foods like the tortilla)--have nurtured, even across centuries of colonialism, the living mai?z culture of ancient knowledge. "-- "If you want to know who you are and where you come from, follow the maiz." That was the advice given to author Roberto Cintli Rodriguez when he was investigating the origins and migrations of Mexican peoples in the Four Corners region of the United States. Follow it he did, and his book Our Sacred Maiz Is Our Mother changes the way we look at Mexican Americans. Not so much peoples created as a result of war or invasion, they are people of the corn, connected through a seven-thousand-year old maiz culture to other Indigenous inhabitants of the continent. Using corn as the framework for discussing broader issues of knowledge production and history of belonging, the author looks at how corn was included in codices and Mayan texts, how it was discussed by elders, and how it is represented in theater and stories as a way of illustrating that Mexicans and Mexican Americans share a common culture. Rodriguez brings together scholarly and traditional (elder) knowledge about the long history of maiz/corn cultivation and culture, its roots in Mesoamerica, and its living relationship to Indigenous peoples throughout the continent, including Mexicans and Central Americans now living in the United States. The author argues that, given the restrictive immigration policies and popular resentment toward migrants, a continued connection to maiz culture challenges the social exclusion and discrimination that frames migrants as outsiders and gives them a sense of belonging not encapsulated in the idea of citizenship. The "hidden transcripts" of corn in everyday culture--art, song, stories, dance, and cuisine (maiz-based foods like the tortilla)--have nurtured, even across centuries of colonialism, the living maiz culture of ancient knowledge. Review: "It's an awesome treatise on the importance of corn in the Americas, combining history with ethnography, cultural studies and a bunch of "desmadre.""--Gustavo Arellano
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  • 69
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 39/1, 2015, S. 119-120
    Pages: 216 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 39/1, 2015, S. 119-120
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3091-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 380 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Keywords: Indigenität Nationalpark ; Naturschutz ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Grundeigentum ; Landnahme ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: "This passionate, well-researched book makes a compelling case for a paradigm shift in conservation practice. It explores new policies and practices, which offer alternatives to exclusionary, uninhabited national parks and wilderness areas and make possible new kinds of protected areas that recognize Indigenous peoples' rights and benefit from their knowledge and conservation contributions" -- A vast number of national parks and protected areas throughout the world have been established in the customary territories of Indigenous peoples. In many cases these conservation areas have displaced Indigenous peoples, undermining their cultures, livelihoods, and self-governance, while squandering opportunities to benefit from their knowledge, values, and practices. This book makes the case for a paradigm shift in conservation from exclusionary, uninhabited national parks and wilderness areas to new kinds of protected areas that recognize Indigenous peoples' conservation contributions and rights. It documents the beginnings of such a paradigm shift and issues a clarion call for transforming conservation in ways that could enhance the effectiveness of protected areas and benefit Indigenous peoples in and near tens of thousands of protected areas worldwide. Indigenous Peoples, National Parks, and Protected Areas integrates wide-ranging, multidisciplinary intellectual perspectives with detailed analyses of new kinds of protected areas in diverse parts of the world. Eleven geographers and anthropologists contribute nine substantive fieldwork-based case studies. Their contributions offer insights into experience with new conservation approaches in an array of countries, including Australia, Canada, Guatemala, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Peru, South Africa, and the United States. This book breaks new ground with its in-depth exploration of changes in conservation policies and practices--and their profound ramifications for Indigenous peoples, protected areas, and social reconciliation.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Rethinking protected areas and indigenous peoples. 1. Indigenous peoples, biocultural diversity, and protected areas / Stan Stevens ; 2. A new protected area paradigm / Stan Stevens ; 3. Community-oriented protected areas for indigenous peoples and local communities : indigenous protected areas in Australia / Marcia Langton, Lisa Palmer, and Zane Ma Rhea ; 4. A tale of three parks : Tlingit conservation, representation, and repatriation in southeastern Alaska's national parks / Thomas F. Thornton, University of Oxford -- Part II. Complexity and critiques. 5. National parks in the Canadian North : comanagement or colonialism revisited? / John Sandlos ; 6. State governmentality or indigenous sovereignty? Protected area comanagement in the Ashaninka Communal Reserve in Peru / Emily Caruso ; 7. Green neoliberal space : the Mesoamerican Biological Corridor / Mary Finley-Brook ; 8. "Bargaining with patriarchy" : Miskito struggles over family land in the Honduran Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve / Sharlene Mollett -- Part III. Moving forward : opportunities, constraints and negotiations. 9. Mutual gains and distributive ideologies in South Africa : theorizing negotiations between communities and protected areas / Derick A. Fay ; 10. Conservation and Maya autonomy in Guatemala's western highlands : the case of Totonicapán / Brian W. Conz ; 11. Indigenous peoples' and community conserved terrotories and areas in the high Himalaya : recognition and rights in Nepal's national parks / Stan Stevens ; 12. Advancing the new paradigm : implementation, challenges, and potential / Stan Stevens.
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  • 71
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Two culturally and historically interdependent zones 57/2, 2016, S. 293-294
    Pages: xvii + 263 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: Two culturally and historically interdependent zones
    Angaben zur Quelle: 57/2, 2016, S. 293-294
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  • 72
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 40/1, 2016, S. 198-200
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/1, 2016, S. 198-200
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  • 73
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _American Indian Quarterly 40/4, 2016, S. 379-382
    Pages: 284 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _American Indian Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/4, 2016, S. 379-382
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  • 74
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Oceania 85/2, 2015, S. 244-245
    Pages: xii, 192 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: Oceania
    Angaben zur Quelle: 85/2, 2015, S. 244-245
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  • 75
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 118/2, 2016, S. 440-441
    Pages: 280 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 118/2, 2016, S. 440-441
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  • 76
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Not quite African but no longer Lebanese 57/2, 2016, S. 295-296
    Pages: xviii + 341 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: Not quite African but no longer Lebanese
    Angaben zur Quelle: 57/2, 2016, S. 295-296
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  • 77
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Africa 〈London〉 85/4, 2015, S. 722-724
    Pages: 215 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: Africa 〈London〉
    Angaben zur Quelle: 85/4, 2015, S. 722-724
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  • 78
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Safe and secure 57/2, 2016, S. 317-318
    Pages: xii + 100 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: Safe and secure
    Angaben zur Quelle: 57/2, 2016, S. 317-318
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  • 79
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 118/3, 2016, S. 682-683
    Pages: 304 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 118/3, 2016, S. 682-683
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  • 80
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  African Affairs 115/459, 2016, S. 370-372
    Pages: 213 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: African Affairs
    Angaben zur Quelle: 115/459, 2016, S. 370-372
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  • 81
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 117/3, 2015, S. 600-601
    Pages: 256 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 117/3, 2015, S. 600-601
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  • 82
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  The _American Indian Quarterly 40/2, 2016, S. 183-185
    Pages: 184 S.
    Titel der Quelle: The _American Indian Quarterly
    Angaben zur Quelle: 40/2, 2016, S. 183-185
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  • 83
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 39/1, 2015, S. 119-120
    Pages: 216 pages
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 39/1, 2015, S. 119-120
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  • 84
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 38/3, 2014, S. 208-211
    Pages: 152 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 38/3, 2014, S. 208-211
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  • 85
    Article
    Article
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    In:  Anthropos 111/1, 2016, S. 254-255
    Pages: 124 pp.
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropos
    Angaben zur Quelle: 111/1, 2016, S. 254-255
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  • 86
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 117/2, 2015, S. 433
    Pages: 256 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 117/2, 2015, S. 433
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-979669-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 543 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford Library of Psychology
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Keywords: Identität Ethnizität ; Ethnopsychologie ; Multikulturalität ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Multiculturalism is a prevalent worldwide societal phenomenon. Aspects of our modern life, such as migration, economic globalization, multicultural policies, and cross-border travel and communication have made intercultural contacts inevitable. High numbers of multicultural individuals (23-43% of the population by some estimates) can be found in many nations where migration has been strong (e.g., Australia, U.S., Western Europe, Singapore) or where there is a history of colonization (e.g., Hong Kong). Many multicultural individuals are also ethnic and cultural minorities who are descendants of immigrants, majority individuals with extensive multicultural experiences, or people with culturally mixed families; all people for whom identification and/or involvement with multiple cultures is the norm. Despite the prevalence of multicultural identity and experiences, until the publication of this volume, there has not yet been a comprehensive review of scholarly research on the psychological underpinning of multiculturalism. The Oxford Handbook of Multicultural Identity fills this void. It reviews cutting-edge empirical and theoretical work on the psychology of multicultural identities and experiences. As a whole, the volume addresses some important basic issues, such as measurement of multicultural identity, links between multilingualism and multiculturalism, the social psychology of multiculturalism and globalization, as well as applied issues such as multiculturalism in counseling, education, policy, marketing and organizational science, to mention a few. This handbook will be useful for students, researchers, and teachers in cultural, social, personality, developmental, acculturation, and ethnic psychology. It can also be used as a source book in advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on identity and multiculturalism, and a reference for applied psychologists and researchers in the domains of education, management, and marketing. Review: This excellent book, written by an international collection of experts, addresses an important topic in a comprehensive manner. The book has definitely fulfilled the purpose for which it is written, and the reader will not be disappointed. Doody's Notes The Oxford Handbook of Multicultural Identity is an important and necessary collection providing both wide-ranging and deep access to key issues, perspectives, theory, and research on multicultural identities and experiences in their societal and social psychological contexts. Bernardo M. Ferdman, PsycCRITIQUES,
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the psychology of multicultural identity and experiences / Vero´nica Benet-Marti´nez and Ying-yi Hong -- Dynamic multiculturalism: the interplay of socio-cognitive, neural, and genetic mechanisms / Ying-yi Hong and Mark Khey -- The bilingual brain: language, culture, and identity / Naira´n Ramirez-Esparza and Adria´n Garci´a-Sierra -- The identity dynamics of acculturation and multiculturalism: situating acculturation in context / Seth J. Schwartz, Vivian L. Vignoles, Rupert Brown, and Hanna Zagefka -- Multicultural societies / John W. Berry and David L. Sam -- The social psychology of multiculturalism: identity and intergroup relations / Kay Deaux and Maykel Verkuyten -- Exploring the identity autonomy perspective (IAP): an integrative theoretical approach to multicultural and multiracial identity / Diana T. Sanchez, Margaret J. Shih, and Leigh S. Wilton -- Multiple groups, multiple identities and intersectionality / Isis H. Settles and Nicole T. Buchanan -- Psychological science of globalization / Angela K.-Y. Leung, Lin Qiu, and Chi-Yue Chiu -- Assessment of psychological acculturation and multiculturalism: an overview of measures in the public domain / Ozgur Celenk and Fons J. R. van de Vijver -- Implicit multicultural identities / Thierry Devos and ThuyLoan Vu -- Personality and multicultural effectiveness / Karen I. van der See and Jan Pieter van Oudenhoven -- Variations in multicultural experience: influence of bicultural identity integration on socio-cognitive processes and outcomes / Chi-Ying Cheng, Fiona Lee, Vero´nica Benet-Marti´nez and Que-Lam Huynh -- Multiculturalism and adjustment / Joseph G. Ponterotto and Alexander W. Fietzer -- Identity formation in bicultural youth: a development perspective / Paul Vedder and Jean S. Phinney -- Childhood socialization and academic performance of bicultural youth / Jayanthi Mistry, Mariah M. Contreras, and Elizabeth Pufall-Jones -- Multicultural education and global citizens / James A. Banks -- Multicultural counseling and therapy counseling for social justice / Leyla M. Pe´rez-Gualdro´n and Christine J. Yeh -- Bridging cultural divides: traversing organizational and psychological perspectives on multiculturalism / Mary Yoko Brannen and Fiona Lee -- Cultural diversity and marketing: the multicultural customer / Laura A. Perrachio, Melissa G. Bublitz, and David Luna -- Policies for managing cultural diversity / Cristina Novoa and Fathali M. Moghaddam -- Managing identity issues in intercultural conflict communication: developing a multicultural identity attunement lens / Stella Ting-Toomey.
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  • 88
    Book
    Book
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3088-5
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 299.7
    Keywords: USA Oklahoma ; Indianer, USA ; Akkulturation ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Geschichte ; Methodist Episcopal Church South
    Abstract: "Exploring larger issues associated with western expansion, this book details the history of the Southern Methodist Church in Indian Territory/Oklahoma and the complex relationship between its white and Indian membership"--Provided by publisher"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 89
    Book
    Book
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3119-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 139 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: New Directions in Indigenous Studies
    DDC: 305.89741270797
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Yakima Indianer, Nordamerika ; Nordamerika ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Ethnizität ; Washington ; Postkolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Rasse ; Indigenität ; Revitalisierung
    Abstract: The Yakama Nation of present-day Washington State has responded to more than a century of historical trauma with a resurgence of grassroots activism and cultural revitalization. This path-breaking ethnography shifts the conversation from one of victimhood to one of ongoing resistance and resilience as a means of healing the soul wounds of settler colonialism. Yakama Rising: Indigenous Cultural Revitalization, Activism, and Healing argues that Indigenous communities themselves have the answers to the persistent social problems they face. This book contributes to understanding Indigenous social change by articulating the premise that grassroots activism and cultural revitalization are powerful examples of decolonization. Michelle Jacob employs ethnographic case studies to demonstrate the tension between reclaiming traditional cultural practices and adapting to change. Through interviewees' narratives, she carefully tacks back and forth between the atrocities of colonization and the remarkable actions of individuals committed to sustaining Yakama heritage. Focusing on three domains of Indigenous revitalization--dance, language, and foods--Jacob carefully elucidates the philosophy underlying and unifying each domain while also illustrating the importance of these practices for Indigenous self-determination, healing, and survival. In the impassioned voice of a member of the Yakama Nation, Jacob presents a volume that is at once intimate and specific to her home community but that also advances theories of Indigenous decolonization, feminism, and cultural revitalization. Jacob's theoretical and methodological contributions make this work valuable to a range of students, academics, tribal community members, and professionals and an essential read for anyone interested in the ways that grassroots activism can transform individual lives, communities, and society.Review: ""Yakama Rising" makes a unique contribution to Native/Ethnic Studies, American History, Anthropology and applied scholarship; it is neither a personal platform for polemics and exploration of heritage nor is it a disconnected, naive analysis of people and their practices. It is an intense and robust examination of decolonization, tradition, and survival. There is no other book like it." --Barbra A. Meek, author of "We Are Our Language: An Ethnography of Language Revitalization in a Northern Athabaskan Community"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: embodying contradictions and resisting settler-colonial violence -- Teach them in a good way: critical pedagogy of the Wapato Indian Club -- I don't want our language to die: indigenous language revitalization, survivance, and the stakes of building a moral community -- Think of the seven generations: Xwayamami Ishich -- Take care of your past: building a theory of Yakama decolonizing praxis -- The renaissance is now: next steps for healing and social change.
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  • 90
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 117/2, 2015, S. 417-418
    Pages: 240 S.
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 117/2, 2015, S. 417-418
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  • 91
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Anthropologist 116/4, 2014, S. 886- 887
    Titel der Quelle: American Anthropologist
    Angaben zur Quelle: 116/4, 2014, S. 886- 887
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  • 92
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  American Indian Culture and Research Journal 2015, Jg. 39, H. 1, S.150-153
    Pages: 248 Seiten
    Titel der Quelle: American Indian Culture and Research Journal
    Angaben zur Quelle: 2015, Jg. 39, H. 1, S.150-153
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  • 93
    Article
    Article
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    In:  Neanderthals and scientific archaeology 55/1, 2014, S. 125-127
    Titel der Quelle: Neanderthals and scientific archaeology
    Angaben zur Quelle: 55/1, 2014, S. 125-127
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  • 94
    Book
    Book
    Tucson, AZ : Univ. of Arizona Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-0247-9 , 978-0-8165-0246-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 196 S.
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Südwesten ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Navaho ; Bildung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik ; Selbstbestimmung ; Reservat ; Geschichte
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  • 95
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-2687-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 270 S.
    Keywords: Amerika USA ; Gesetzgebung ; Recht, traditionelles ; Archäologie ; Menschlicher Überrest ; Repatriierung ; Grab
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  • 96
    ISBN: 978-0816599936
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 260 S.
    Series Statement: The _Archaeology of Colonialism in Native North America
    Keywords: Yukon Kanada ; Nordamerika ; Ethnohistorie ; Jagd ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Jäger und Sammler ; Akkulturation ; Geschichte ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore ; Inuit ; Kolonisierung ; Herschel Island 〈Canada〉
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  • 97
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-999759-6 , 978-0-19-999758-9 , 978-0-19-999760-2/electronic text
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 199 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Andhra Pradesh ; Islam ; Muslime ; Heiliger ; Kult ; Altar ; Ritual ; Askese ; Wallfahrt ; Hinduismus ; Beziehungen Hinduismus-Islam ; Kullayappa ; Gugudu 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [187] - 193
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-0-19-992784-5 , 978-0-19-992772-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 234 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford Ritual Studies
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Navaho ; Peyote-Kult ; Peyote ; Ethnomedizin ; Heilbehandlung ; Medizin, traditionelle ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Religion ; Postkolonialismus ; Native American Church
    Abstract: Drawing on two years of ethnographic field research among the Navajos, this book explores a controversial Native American ritual and healthcare practice: ceremonial consumption of the psychedelic Peyote cactus in the context of an indigenous postcolonial healing movement called the Native American Church (NAC), which arose in the 19th century in response to the creation of the reservations system and increasing societal ills, including alcoholism. The movement is the locus of cultural conflict with a long history in North America, and stirs very strong and often opposed emotions and moral interpretations. Joseph Calabrese describes the Peyote Ceremony as it is used in family contexts and federally funded clinical programs for Native American patients. He uses an interdisciplinary methodology that he calls clinical ethnography: an approach to research that involves clinically informed and self-reflective immersion in local worlds of suffering, healing, and normality. Calabrese combined immersive fieldwork among NAC members in their communities with a year of clinical work at a Navajo-run treatment program for adolescents with severe substance abuse and associated mental health problems. There he had the unique opportunity to provide conventional therapeutic intervention alongside Native American therapists who were treating the very problems that the NAC often addresses through ritual. Calabrese argues that if people respond better to clinical interventions that are relevant to their society's unique cultural adaptations and ideologies (as seems to be the case with the NAC), then preventing ethnic minorities from accessing traditional ritual forms of healing may actually constitute a human rights violation. Review: Biography
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments ; Preface: Hard to Swallow: The Challenge of Radical Cultural Differences ; PART 1. Anthropological and Clinical Orientations ; I Introduction: Peyote, Cultural Paradigm Clash, and the Multiplicity of the Normal ; II Expanding Our Conceptualization of the Therapeutic: Toward a Suitable Theoretical Framework for the Study of Cultural Psychiatries ; III Clinical Ethnography: Clinically-Informed Self-Reflective Immersion in Local Worlds of Suffering, Healing and Wellbeing ; PART 2. Cultural and Personal Healing in the Native American Church ; IV The Unfolding Cultural Paradigm Clash: Ritual Peyote Use and the Struggle for Postcolonial Healing in North America ; V Medicine and Spirit: The Dual Nature of Peyote ; VI The Peyote Ceremony: Psychopharmacology, Ritual Process, and Experiences of Healing ; VII Kinship, Socialization, and Ritual in Navajo Peyotist Families ; VIII Postcolonial Hybridity and Ritual Bureaucracy in New Mexico: Participant Observation in a Navajo Peyotist Healer's Clinical Program ; IX Decolonizing Our Understandings of the Normal and the Therapeutic ; References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 203-219
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-933343-1 , 978-1-85065-979-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 463 Seiten
    Keywords: Salafismus Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Religiöse Bewegung ; Jihad ; Identität ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: ""Salafism" and "jihadi-Salafism" have become significant doctrinal trends in contemporary Islamic thought, yet the West has largely failed to offer a sophisticated and discerning definition of these movements. The contributors to Global Salafism carefully outline not only the differences in the Salafi schools but the broader currents of Islamic thought that constitute this trend as well. They examine both the regional manifestations of the phenomenon and its shared, essential doctrines. Their analyses highlight Salafism's inherent ambivalence and complexitites--the 'out-antiquing the antique' that has brought Islamic thought into the modern age while maintaining its relationship to an older, purer authenticity. Emphasising the subtle tensions between local and glocal aspirations within the "Salafi method", Global Salafism investigates the movement like no other study currently available"-- from publishers
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Part 1 -- SALAFIST DOCTRINE -- 1. On the Nature of Salafi Thought and Action -- Appendix al-Qaeda's Creed and Path -- 2. Between Revolution and Apoliticism: Nasir al-Din al-Albani and his Impact on the Shaping of Contemporary Salafism -- 3. The Transformation of a Radical Concept: al-wala' wa-l-bara' in the Ideology of Abu Muhammad al-Maqdisi -- 4. Jihadi-Salafism and the Shi'is: Remarks about the Intellectual Roots of anti-Shi'ism -- 5. Salafism in Pakistan: The Ahl-e Hadith Movement -- Part 2 -- SALAFISM AND POLITICS -- 6. The Salafi Critique of Islamism: Doctrine, Difference and the Problem of Islamic Political Action in Contemporary Sudan -- 7. Ambivalent Doctrines and Conflicts in the Salafi Movement in Indonesia -- 8. Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong as a Principle of Social Action: The Case of the Egyptian al-Jama'a al-Islamiyya -- 9. Salafi Formations in Palestine: The Limits of a de-Palestinised Milieu -- Part 3 -- JIHADI-SALAFISM -- 10. Jihadi-Salafis or Revolutionaries? On Religion and Politics in the Study of Militant Islamism -- 11. Debates within the Family: Jihadi-Salafi Debates on Strategy, Takfir, Extremism, Suicide Bombings and the Sense of the Apocalypse -- 12. "Destructive Doctrinairians": Abu Mus'ab al-Suri's Critique of the Salafis in the Jihadi Current -- Part 4 -- THE LOCAL AND THE GLOBAL IN SALAFISM -- 13. The Local and the Global in Saudi Salafi Discourse -- 14. How Transnational is Salafism in Yemen? -- 15. Growth and Fragmentation: The Salafi Movement in Bale, Ethiopia -- Part 5 -- SALAFISM AND IDENTITY -- 16. Salafism in France: Ideology, Practices and Contradictions -- 17. The Attraction of "Authentic Islam": Salafism and British Muslim Youth /- Sadek Hamid -- 18. Changing Worldviews and Friendship: An Exploration of the Life Stories of Two Female Salafis in the Netherlands
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 100
    ISBN: 978-0-19-966405-4 , 978-0-19-966406-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 365 S. , Illustrationen
    Edition: First edition, reprinted
    Keywords: Technologie Technologie, moderne ; Kommunikationstechnologie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Computer ; Soziale Medien ; Digitale Medien ; Materielle Kultur ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: Ask a person on the street whether new technologies bring about important social change and you are likely to hear a resounding "yes." But the answer is less definitive amongst academics who study technology and social practice. Scholarly writing has been heavily influenced by the ideology of technological determinism - the belief that some types or technologically driven social changes are inevitable and cannot be stopped. Rather than argue for or against notions of determinism, the authors in this book ask how the materiality (the arrangement of physical, digital, or rhetorical materials into particular forms that endure across differences in place and time) of technologies, ranging from computer-simulation tools and social media, to ranking devices and rumours, is actually implicated in the process of formal and informal organizing. The book builds a new theoretical framework to consider the important socio-technical changes confronting people's everyday experiences in and outside of work. Leading scholars in the field contribute original chapters examining the complex interactions between technology and the social, between artefact and humans. The discussion spans multiple disciplines, including management, information systems, informatics, communication, sociology, and the history of technology, and opens up a new area of research regarding the relationship between materiality and organizing. Review: Materiality and Organizing marks a long overdue turning point in the scholarly study of the human-technology relationship that now engulfs our lives. For too long, researchers have tended to treat technology as a dream conjured by agents and imbued with their projects. This brilliant sequence of essays restores and deepens the entire field of perception. It finally returns us to the facticity of technology as it persistently redefines the horizon of the possible. These tightly argued masterpieces reestablish technology as embodied and significant. Most importantly, they return us to materiality just in time. With each passing day, technology becomes both more abstracted from its physical manifestations and more ubiquitous, producing a dematerialized materiality. Only a relentless focus on this paradox will yield the intellectual tools that are required to participate in our own destinies. Shoshana Zuboff, Charles Edward Wilson Professor, Harvard Business School This volume is a much-needed exploration of the material aspects of the technologies that have reshaped our world. For two decades, a narrative framing technologies as social constructions has led to important advances in our understanding of their nature and impacts. Materiality and Organizing provides an important counterbalance to this approach in its exploration of the dimensions of materiality that constrain but also enable technologies to connect with and affect people, organizations, and society. This volume is required reading for scholars interested in technology, its development, and its impacts. Its insights into information technology are particularly significant. Professor Marshall Scott Poole, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign For too long the materiality of social life has been ignored by sociologists and organization studies scholars. The role of materiality in social life is turning out to be one of the most interesting and difficult issues in the field. This multidisciplinary collection does not offer a single solution but offers the latest thoughts of scholars who try and take materiality seriously in their own research. The resulting volume is a deep and fascinating collection of essays. Professor Trevor Pinch, Cornell University
    Description / Table of Contents: The challenge of materiality: origins, scope, and prospects / Jannis Kallinikos, Paul M. Leonardi, and Bonnie A. Nardi -- Materiality, sociomateriality, and socio-technical systems: what do these terms mean? How are they different? Do we need them? / Paul M. Leonardi -- On sociomateriality / Philip Faulkner and Jochen Runde -- Form, function, and matter: crossing the border of materiality / Jannis Kallinikos -- Ranking devices: the socio-materiality of ratings / Neil Pollock -- Great expectations: the materiality of commensurability in social media / Susan V. Scott and Wanda J. Orlikowski -- Digital materiality and the emergence of an evolutionary science of the artificial / Youngjin Yoo -- Inverse instrumentality: how technologies objectify patients and players / Hamid Ekbia and Bonnie A. Nardi -- Space matters, but how? Physical space, virtual space, and place / Anne-Laure Fayard -- Socio-material practices of design coordination: objects as plastic and partisan / Jennifer Whyte and Chris Harty -- Theorizing information technology as a material artifact in information systems research / Daniel Roby, Benoit Raymond, and Chad Anderson -- The materiality of technology: an affordance perspective / Samer Jaraj and Bijan Azad -- Pencils, Legos, and guns: a study of artifacts used in architecture / Carole Groleau and Christiane Demers -- Materiality: what are the consequences? / Brian T. Pentland and Harminder Singh -- Why matter always matters in (organizational) communication / Francois Cooren, Gail T. Fairhurst, and Romain Huet -- The materiality of rumor / Jenna Burrell -- Matter matters: materiality in philosophy, physics, and technology / Albert Borgmann.
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