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  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (6)
  • Bielefeld : transcript
  • New York, NY : JSTOR
  • Civil law  (6)
  • Law  (6)
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  • Law  (6)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319280745
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 295 p. 2 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in European Economic Law and Regulation 7
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Content and Effect of Contracts (Veranstaltung : 2013 : Groningen) Contents and effects of contracts - lessons to learn from the Common European Sales Law
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    Keywords: International law ; Law ; Civil law ; Law—Europe. ; Law ; Civil law ; International law
    Abstract: PART ONE – Lessons to Learn from the CESL -- I. Contents and Effects of Contracts: Lessons to Learn from the CESL; Aurelia Colombi Ciacchi -- II. Origin and Ambitions of the Common European Sales Law, Especially its Chapter on Contents and Effects; Oliver Remien -- III. The Many Advantages of a Common European Sales Law; Ewoud Hondius -- IV. Identification of Gaps and Gap-Filling under the Common European Sales Law– a Model for a Future Optional Instrument?; Christoph Busch -- V. The Digital Single Market and Legal Certainty: A Critical Analysis; Alex Geert Castermans, Ruben de Graaff and Matthias Haentjens -- PART TWO - Contents and Effects of Contracts: Lessons to Learn from Chapter 7 CESL -- VI. Art. 66-68 - The Sources of Contract Terms under the CESL; Hugh Beale -- VII. Art. 66-68 - Implied Terms in the CESL: Different Approaches?; Bart Krans -- VIII. Art. 67 - Contract Interpretation and the Role of ‘Trade Usage’ in a Common European Sales Law; Vanessa Mak -- IX. Art. 69 - Pre-contractual Statements under Article 69 CESL – Remake or Revolution?; Bernd Seifert -- X. Art. 70 - The Duty to Raise Awareness of Not Individually Negotiated Contract Terms; Salvatore Patti -- XI. Art. 70-71 - Incorporation and Making Available of Standard Contract Terms; Marco Loos -- XII. Art. 72 - The Effect of Merger and Non-Reliance Clauses in the Commission’s Draft of the Common European Sales Law (CESL); Tobias Pinkel -- XIII. Art. 73-75 - Price Determination; Viola Heutger -- XIV. Art. 74 - The "Grossly Unreasonable" Unilateral Determination of Price or Other Contract Terms and its Substitution under the Proposed Art 74 CESL; Axel Halfmeier and Tim Dornis -- XV. Art. 76 - The ‘Stick to the Language’ Rule; Peter Rott -- XVI. Art. 77 - Contracts of Indeterminate Duration: Article 77 CESL – a Comment from a German Perspective; Franziska Weber -- XVII. Art. 78 - Third Party Stipulation and Consumer Protection; Alain Ancery.
    Abstract: This book presents a critical analysis of the rules on the contents and effects of contracts included in the proposal for a Common European Sales Law (CESL). The European Commission published this proposal in October 2011 and then withdrew it in December 2014, notwithstanding the support the proposal had received from the European Parliament in February 2014. On 6 May 2015, in its Communication ‘A Digital Single Market Strategy for Europe’, the Commission expressed its intention to “make an amended legislative proposal (…) further harmonising the main rights and obligations of the parties to a sales contract”. The critical comments and suggestions contained in this book, to be understood as lessons to learn from the CESL, intend to help not only the Commission but also other national and supranational actors, both public and private (including courts, lawyers, stakeholders, contract parties, academics and students) in dealing with present and future European and national instruments in the field of contract law. The book is structured into two parts. The first part contains five essays exploring the origin, the ambitions and the possible future role of the CESL and its rules on the contents and effects of contracts. The second part contains specific comments to each of the model rules on the contents and effects of contracts laid down in Chapter 7 CESL (Art. 66-78). Together, the essays and comments in this volume contribute to answering the question of whether and to what extent rules such as those laid down in Art. 66-78 CESL could improve or worsen the position of consumers and businesses in comparison to the correspondent provisions of national contract law. The volume adopts a comparative perspective focusing mainly, but not exclusively, on German and Dutch law.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783319272566
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 333 p. 2 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 17
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The effects of financial crises on the binding force of contracts - renegotiation, rescission or revision
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    Keywords: International law ; Comparative law ; Law ; Civil law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; Public finance ; Law ; Civil law ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Public finance ; Neuverhandlungsklausel ; Vertragsaufhebung ; Finanzkrise
    Abstract: Part I General Report -- 1 General Report on the Effects of Financial Crises on the Binding Force of Contracts: Renegotiation, Rescission or Revision; Rona Serozan -- Part II National Reports -- 2 From Crisis to Crisis: Weakness of Contracts in Argentina; Julio César Rivera -- 3 Keeping the Balance: The Effects of Financial Crises on Contracts under Brazilian Law; Anderson Schreiber -- 4 Les effets exercés par les crises financières sur la force obligatoire des contrats: certitudes et incertitudes du droit québécois en matière d’imprévision; Élise Charpentier and Nathalie Vézina -- 5 Can Financial Crisis Lead to the Application of the Institute of Changed Circumstances under Croatian Law?; Maja Bukovac Puvača, Gabrijela Mihelčić and Iva Tuhtan Grgić -- 6 Elimination of the Impacts of Financial Crisis on Legal Relationships according to Czech Private Law; Marketa Selucká -- 7 Financial Crises and Danish Contract Law: No Room for Hardship; Mads Bryde Andersen and Joseph Lookofsky -- 8 Crises financières et contrats: le droit français refuse la révision d'un contrat devenu déséquilibré; Rémy Cabrillac -- 9 Financial Turmoil as a Change of Circumstances under Greek Contract Law; Nikolaos A. Davrados -- 10 “All Roads Lead to Rome”: The Multiple Grounds under Italian Law to Challenge a Contract Due to Supervening Changes of Circumstances; Marco Torsello -- 11 Effects of a Bubble Economy on the Binding Force of Contracts:The 1990s Experience of Japan and Its Implications; Shugo Kitayama -- 12 The Effects of Crises on the Binding Force of Contracts – Polish Solutions; Wojciech Robaczyński -- 13 Discussing the (Ab)Normality of Financial Crises as a Relevant Change of Circumstances Under Portuguese Law; Manuel Carneiro da Frada and Mariana Fontes da Costa -- 14 L'imprévision dans le Nouveau Code Civil roumain enfanté par la crise économique mondiale; Dumitru Dobrev and Marilena Uliescu -- 15 The Russian Federation Legislation on the Effects of Financial Crises on the Binding Force of Contracts: Renegotiation, Rescission or Revision; Natalia Georgievna Doronina and Natalia Guennadievna Semilyutina -- 16 The Effects of the Global Financial Crisis on the Binding Force of Contracts: A Focus on Disputes over Structured Notes in Taiwan; Chang-hsien Tsai -- 17 Certainty over Clemency: English Contract Law in the Face of Financial Crisis; Horace Yeung and Flora Huang -- 18 Financial Crisis and the Remedy of Rescission in the United States; Aditi Bagchi -- 19 The Adaptation of the Contract in Turkish Law; Başak Baysal -- Index.
    Abstract: This book is about one of the most controversial dilemmas of contract law: whether or not the unexpected change of circumstances due to the effects of financial crises may under certain conditions be taken into account. Growing interconnectedness of global economies facilitates the spread of the effects of the financial crises. Financial crises cause severe difficulties for persons to fulfill their contractual obligations. During the financial crises, performance of contractual obligations may become excessively onerous or may cause an excessive loss for one of the contracting parties and consequently destroy the contractual equilibrium and legitimate the governmental interventions. Uncomfortable economic climate leads to one of the most controversial dilemmas of the contract law: whether the binding force of the contract is absolute or not. In other words, unstable economic circumstances impose the need to devote special attention to review and perhaps to narrow the binding nature of a contract. Principle of good faith and fair dealing motivate a variety of theoretical bases in order to overcome the legal consequences of financial crises. In this book, all these theoretical bases are analyzed with special focus on the available remedies, namely renegotiation, rescission or revision and the circumstances which enables the revocation of these remedies. The book collects the 19 national reports and the general report originally presented in the session regarding the Effects of Financial Crises on the Binding Force of Contracts: Renegotiation, Rescission or Revision during the XIXth congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law, held in Vienna, July 2014.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783319295626
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 382 p. 13 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Economic Analysis of Law in European Legal Scholarship 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Law and Economics Conference (4. : 2015 : Luzern) Nudging - possibilities, limitations and applications in European law and economics
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    Keywords: Nudge ; Regulierung ; Verhaltensökonomik ; Wirtschaftsrecht ; Europa ; Civil law ; Law and economics ; Psychology ; Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law ; Law Philosophy ; Civil law ; Law and economics ; Psychology ; Konferenz ; Europäische Union ; Gesetzgebung ; Regulierung ; Politische Entscheidung ; Europäische Union ; Gesetzgebung ; Regulierung ; Politische Entscheidung
    Abstract: Part I: Foundations -- 1.The Critical and Problematic Role of Bounded Rationality in Nudging; Avishalom Tor -- 2.Beneficial and Exploitative Nudges; Bruno S. Frey and Jana Gallus -- 3.The Crucial Importance of Interests in Libertarian Paternalism; Mark D. White -- 4.Condorcet’s Jury Theorem as a Rational Justification of Soft Paternalistic Policies:A Philosophical Note; Malte Dold -- 5. To What Extent Should the State Protect Human Beings from Themselves? An Analysis from a Human Rights Perspective; Peter G. Kirchschläger -- 6. Nudging is Judging: The Inevitability of Value Judgments Consequences of the Collapse of the Fact/Value Dichotomy for Behavioural Law and Economics; Ariel David Steffen -- Part II: Applications -- 7. Nudging and the Principle of Proportionality: Obliged to Nudge?; Mark Schweizer -- 8. Nudging in Swiss Contract Law? An Analysis of Non-Mandatory Default Rules from a Legal, Economic and Behavioural Perspective; Klaus Mathis and Philipp Anton Burri -- 9. Designing Disclosures: Testing the Efficacy of Disclosure in Retail Investment Advice; Geneviève Helleringer -- 10. Neutral Third-Party Counselling as Nudge Toward Safer Financial Products? The Case of Risky Mortgage Loan Contracts; Piotr Tereszkiewicz -- 11. The Potential Use of Visual Packing Elements as Nudges: An Analysis on the Example of the EU Health Claims Regime; Kai Purnhagen, Erica van Herpen and Ellen van Kleef -- 12. Nudging – Information, Choice Architecture and Beyond: Theory and Applications in Financial Markets Law; Rainer Baisch -- 13. Nudging and Environmental Law: Perspectives and Examples; Felix Ekardt and Jutta Wieding -- 14. Nudging Governments? Behavioural Regulation in International Trade; Georgios Dimitropoulos -- 15. Nudging in Tax Law? Eyetracking Research on the Limits of Efficacy of Legal Definitions; Mariusz J. Golecki, Marcin Romanovicz and Jerzy W. Wojciechowski -- 16. Nudging as a Tool for Media Policy: Understanding and Fostering Exposure Diversity in the Age of Digital Media; Mira Burri -- 17. Academic Fraud at Hogwarts: Behavioural Law and Economics Lessons for Muggles of all Ages; Rute Saraiva -- About the Authors -- Index.
    Abstract: This anthology provides an in-depth analysis and discusses the issues surrounding nudging and its use in legislation, regulation, and policy making more generally. The 17 essays in this anthology provide startling insights into the multifaceted debate surrounding the use of nudges in European Law and Economics. Nudging is a tool aimed at altering people’s behaviour in a predictable way without forbidding any option or significantly changing economic incentives. It can be used to help people make better decisions to influence human behaviour without forcing them because they can opt out. Its use has sparked lively debates in academia as well as in the public sphere. This book explores who decides which behaviour is desired. It looks at whether or not the state has sufficient information for debiasing, and if there are clear-cut boundaries between paternalism, manipulation and indoctrination. The first part of this anthology discusses the foundations of nudging theory and the problems associated, as well as outlining possible solutions to the problems raised. The second part is devoted to the wide scope of applications of nudges from contract law, tax law and health claim regulations, among others. This volume is a result of the flourishing annual Law and Economics Conference held at the law faculty of the University of Lucerne. The conferences have been instrumental in establishing a strong and ever-growing Law and Economics movement in Europe, providing unique insights in the challenges faced by Law and Economics when applied in European legal traditions.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783319017044
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 200 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Aksoy, Hüseyin Can Impossibility in modern private law
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    Keywords: Civil law ; Law ; Law ; Civil law ; Privatrecht ; Deutschland ; Schweiz ; Türkei ; Internationales Einheitsrecht ; Unmöglichkeit ; Rechtsvergleich
    Abstract: This book provides an analysis of the treatment of impossibility in modern private law. The author explains the regulation of impossibility in German, Swiss and Turkish laws with a comparative analysis of the subject under (i) the United Nations Convention on International Sale of Goods (CISG), (ii) UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (PICC), (iii) Principles of European Contract Law (PECL also known as the Lando-Principles), (iv) Draft Common Frame of Reference (DCFR) and (iv) Common European Sales Law (CESL).
    Abstract: This book provides an analysis of the treatment of impossibility in modern private law. The author explains the regulation of impossibility in German, Swiss and Turkish laws with a comparative analysis of the subject under (i) the United Nations Convention on International Sale of Goods (CISG), (ii) UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (PICC), (iii) Principles of European Contract Law (PECL also known as the Lando-Principles), (iv) Draft Common Frame of Reference (DCFR) and (iv) Common European Sales Law (CESL)
    Description / Table of Contents: Treatment of Impossibility in Modern Laws and Unification InstrumentsComparative Assessment of the Laws -- Final Conclusions.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319049878
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 60 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Herring, Jonathan, 1968 - Relational autonomy and family law
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    Keywords: Civil law ; Developmental psychology ; Law ; Law ; Civil law ; Developmental psychology ; Rechtsphilosophie ; Familienrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Ethik ; Fürsorge ; Bezugsrahmentheorie
    Abstract: This book explores the importance of autonomy in family law. It argues that traditional understandings of autonomy are inappropriate in the family law context and instead recommends the use of relational autonomy. The book starts by explaining how autonomy has historically been understood, before exploring the problems with its use in family law. It then sets out the model of relational autonomy which, it will be argued, is more appropriate in this context. Finally, some examples of practical application are presented. The issues raised and theoretical discussion is relevant to any jurisdiction
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: IntroductionChapter 2: The Meaning of Autonomy -- Chapter 3: Family Law and Autonomy -- Chapter 4: Relational Autonomy -- Chapter 5: Applying Relational Autonomy to Family Law -- Chapter 6: Examples of Application -- Chapter 7: Conclusion.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319034553
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 374 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ius Comparatum - Global Studies in Comparative Law 1
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Codification in international perspective
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    Keywords: Civil law ; Law ; Law ; Civil law ; Kodifikation ; Rechtsvergleich
    Abstract: No aspect of legal formalism has interested comparative jurists as much as the extent of legislative codification across legal systems. This book looks at codification from a broad, international perspective, discussing general themes as well as various legal fields. The first of two volumes on this subject begins with a general theoretical and historical view of codification, followed by a series of other horizontal inquiries. It encompasses papers focusing on several significant contemporary issues in codification, including "codification of private law in post-soviet times", "criminal law codification beyond the nation state" and "soft codification of private law". In addition, this volume consists of general reports and national reports on administrative procedure and human rights, providing a comparative analysis of codification of law. This book is developed from papers presented at the 2012 Thematic Congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; George A. BermannPreface; Wang Wen-Yeu -- About the Authors -- Part I Codification: from a Broader Perspective -- Codification, Decodification and Recodification: History, Politics and Procedure; Whitmore Gray -- Codification: The Civilian Experience Reconsidered on the Eve of a Common European Sales Law; Reinhard Zimmermann -- Part II Soft Codification of Private Law -- Supranational Codification of Private Law in Europe and Its Significance for Third States; Jürgen Basedow -- The Soft Codification of the Unidroit Principles of International Commercial Contracts: Process and Outcome; Chang-fa Lo -- Restatements and Non-State Codifications of Private Law; Deborah Demott -- Part III Codification of Private Law in Post-Soviet Times -- Codification in the 21st century; Lado Chanturia.-  Private Law Codification in the Republic of Croatia; Tatjana Josipović -- Codification of Private Law in Post-Soviet Times; Frederyk Zoll -- Part IV Codification of Administrative Procedure -- Codification of the Law of Administrative Procedure General Perspectives; Jean-Bernard Auby -- Part V Criminal Law Codification Beyond the Nation State -- Model penal code and the codification dilemma in the US; Steve Thaman -- Part VI Codification of Human Rights -- Codification of Human Rights at National and International Levels General Perspectives; Giuseppe Franco Ferrari -- National Perspectives - Finland; Hannu Kiuru -- National Perspectives - Germany; Uwe Kischel -- National Perspectives - Israel; Tomer Broude and Yonatan Weisbrod -- National Perspectives -Japan; Akiko EJIMA -- National Perspectives - Netherlands; Ida Lintel and Marthe Lot Vermeulen -- National Perspectives - Portugal; Luísa Neto -- National Perspectives - Romania; Irina Moroianu Zlătescu -- National Perspectives-The United States; Leila Nadya Sadat.
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