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  • BVB  (18)
  • München UB
  • 1990-1994  (18)
  • New York, NY : New York University Press
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Year
Author, Corporation
Publisher
Keywords
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Prostitution of Sexuality (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814786086
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.74
    Abstract: In 1979, Kathleen Barry's landmark book, Female Sexual Slavery, pulled back the curtain on a world of abuse prostitution that shocked the world. Documenting in devastating detail the lives of street prostitutes and the international traffic in women, Barry's work was called powerful and compassionate by Adrienne Rich and a courageous and crusading book that should be read everywhere by Gloria Steinem. The Los Angeles Times found it a powerful work filled with disbelief, outrage, and documentation . . . sexual bondage shackles women as much today as it has for centuries.In The Prostitution of Sexuality, Barry assesses where we are 15 years later, how far we've come and, more importantly, how far we have still to go. Shifting her focus from the sexuality of prostitution to the prostitution of sexuality, Barry exposes the practice of teenage sexual exploitation and the flourishing Asian sex tour industry, emphasizing the world-wide role of the expanding multi-billion dollar pornography industry. The work identifies the global conditions of sexual exploitation, from sex industrialization in developing countries to te normalization of prostitution in the West. The Prostitution of Sexuality considers sexual exploitation a political condition and thus the foundation of women's subordination and the base from which discrimination against women is constructed and enacted. Breaking new ground, Barry convincingly argues for the need to integrate the struggle against sexual exploitation in prostitution into broader feminist struggles and to place it, as one of several connected issues, in the forefront of the feminist agenda.Barry concludes the book with a sampling of strategies-- international, regional, local, and personal--that feminist activists have employed successfully since the early 1980s, highlighting new international legal strategies for human rights resulting from her work.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814786086.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814786086
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    HeBIS
    BVB
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Immigrants and the American City (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814761069
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 304.8/73
    Abstract: American immigrants are often considered symbols of hope and promise. Presidential candidates point to their immigrant roots, Ellis Island is celebrated as a national monument, and the melting pot remains a popular, if somewhat tarnished, American analogy. At the same time, images of impoverished Mexicans swarming across the Mexican-American border and boatloads of desperate Haitian and Cuban refugees depict America as a nation under siege. While governments and business interests generally welcome aliens for the economic benefits they generate, the success of these groups paradoxically stirs distrust and envy, leading to discrimination, oppression, and, in some cases, eviction. Surveying the political and economic history of American immigration, Thomas Muller compellingly argues that the clamor at America's gate should be a cause of pride, not anxiety; a sign of vigor, not an omen of decline. Illustrating that recent waves of immigration have facilitated urban renewal, Muller emphasizes the many ways in which aliens have lessened our cities' social problems rather than contributing to them. Los Angeles, New York, Miami, and San Francisco, traditional gateways to other continents, have all benefited from the contributions of immigrants. To assess perceived and actual costs of absorbing the new immigrants, Muller examines their impact on city income, housing, minority jobs, public services, and wages. But Muller argues that noneconomic concerns (such as recent attempts to formalize English as the country's official language) frequently mirror deeply-rooted fears that could explain the cyclical pattern of American attitudes toward immigrants over the last three centuries. The nation, he contends, may again be turning inward, initiating a period of growing hostility toward the foreign-born. Nonetheless, higher entry levels for skilled immigrants would improve the technological standing of the U.S., increase the standard of living for the middle class, and facilitate the resurgence of our inner cities.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814761069.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814761069
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    HeBIS
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Chrysanthemum and the Eagle : The Future of U.S.-Japan Relations (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814788707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    DDC: 303.48273052
    Keywords: BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / International / General
    Abstract: Whether in the form of the ongoing automotive wars, books and films such as Michael Crichton's Rising Sun, or George Bush's ill-fated trip to Japan in 1991, frictions between the United States and Japan have been steadily on the rise. Americans are bombarded with images of Japan's fundamental difference; at the same time, voices in Japan call for a Japan That Can Say No. If the guiding principle of the Clinton administration is indeed new values for a new generation, how will this be reflected in U.S.-Japanese relations?Convinced that no true solution to U.S.-Japanese frictions can be achieved without tracing these frictions back to their origin, Ryuzo Sato here draws on a binational experience that spans three decades in both the Japanese and American business and academic communities to do just that. In an attempt to bridge the communication gap between the two countries and dispel some of the mutual ignorance and misunderstanding that prevails between the two, Sato addresses the following questions: --Is Japan really different? --Has America's sun set?--How have conflicting views on the role of government affected U.S.-Japan relations?--What are the real differences in American and Japanese industrial policies?--What is the anatomy of U.S.-Japanese antagonisms?--What effect has the collapse of the bubble economy had on relations?--What is Japan's future course? Is it truly a technological superpower? Can it avoid international isolation? An incisive personal look at one of the most important political and economic global relationships, written by a major player in the world of international business and finance, THE CHRYSANTHEMUM AND THE EAGLE provides a readable and engaging tour of U.S.-Japan relations, past and present
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020) , In English
    DOI: 10.18574/9780814788707
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    BVB
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Reemerging Jewish Culture in Germany : Life and Literature Since 1989 (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814733462
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8924043
    RVK:
    LB 19015
    RVK:
    BD 7680
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 1993
    Abstract: How can there by a Jewish culture in today's Germany? Since the fall of the Wall, there has been a substantial increase in the visibility of Jews in German culture, not only an increase in the number of Jews living there, but, more importantly, an explosion of cultural activity. Jews are writing and making films about the central question of Jewish life after the Shoah. Given the xenophobia that has marked Germany since reunification, the appearance of a new Jewish is both surprising and normalizing. Even more striking than the reappearance of Jewish culture in England after the expulsion and massacres of the Middle Ages, the presence of a new generation of Jewish writers in Germany is a sign of the complexity and tenacity of modern Jewish life in the Diaspora. Edited by Sander L. Gilman and Karen Remmler and featuring works by many of the most noted specialists on the subject, including Susan Niemann, Y. Michael Bodemann, Marion Kaplan, Katharina Ochse, Robin Ostow, Rafael Seligmann, Jack Zipes, Jeffrey Peck, Kizer Walker, and Esther Dischereit, this volume explores the questions and doubts surrounding the revitalization of Jewish life in Germany. The writers cover such diverse topics as the social and institutional role that Jews now play, the role of religion in daily life, and gender and culture in post-Wall Jewish writing.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814733462.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814733462
    URL: Cover
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    BSZ
    GBV
    HeBIS
    BVB
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Feminist Nightmares: Women At Odds : Feminism and the Problems of Sisterhood (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814784945
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.42
    Abstract: Though all women are women, no woman is only a woman, wrote Elizabeth Spelman in The Inessential Woman. Gone are the days when feminism translated simply into the advocacy of equality for women. Women's interests are not always aligned; race, class, and sexuality complicate the equation. In recent years, feminist ideologies have become increasingly diverse. Today, one feminist's most ardent political opponent may well be another feminist. As feminism grows increasingly diverse, the time has come to ask a painful and frequently avoided question: what does it mean for women to oppress women? This pathbreaking, provocative anthology addresses this troublesome dilemma from various feminist perspectives, offering an interdisciplinary collection of writings that widens our understanding of oppression to take into account women who are at odds. The book examines the social, political, and psychological ramifications of this phenomenon, as evidenced in a range of texts, from women's antislavery writing to women's anti-abortion writing, from mother-daughter incest stories to maternal surrogacy narratives, from the Bible to the popular romance nove, from Jane Austen to Alice Walker. The value of the volume is perhaps best summed up by an early response to the idea-This is a book that should never be written; feminists should concentrate on how men oppress women. Ironically, it is precisely because the subject triggers such responses, the authors argue, that a volume such as Feminist Nightmares has become a necessity.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814784945.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814784945
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    HeBIS
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Poverty and the Underclass : Changing Perceptions of the Poor in America (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814749265
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.5/69/0973
    Abstract: The much-heralded War on Poverty has failed. The number of children living in poverty is steadily on the rise and an increasingly destructive underclass brutalizes urban neighborhoods. America's patience with the poor seems to have run out: even cities that have traditionally been havens for the homeless are arresting, harassing, and expelling their street people.In this timely work, William Kelso analyzes how the persistence of poverty has resulted in a reversal of liberal and conservative positions during the last thirty years. While liberals in the 1960s hoped to eliminate the causes of poverty, today they increasingly seem resigned to merely treating its effects. The original liberal objective of giving the poor a helping hand by promoting equal opportunity has given way to a new agenda of entitlements and equal results. In contrast, conservatives who once suggested that trying to eliminate poverty was futile, now seek ways to eradicate the actual causes of poverty. Poverty and the Underclass suggests that the arguments of both the left and right are misguided and offers new explanations for the persistence of poverty. Looking beyond the codewords that have come to obscure the debate-underclass, family values, the culture of poverty,-Kelso emphasizes that poverty is not a monolithic condition, but a vast and multidimensional problem.During his Presidential campaign, Bill Clinton called for an overhaul of the welfare system and spoke of a new covenant to unite both the left and right in developing a common agenda for fighting poverty. In this urgent, landmark work, William Kelso merges conservative, radical, and liberal ideals to suggest how the intractable problem of poverty may be solved at long last by implementing the principles of this new covenant.
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814749265.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814749265
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Social Anxieties of Progressive Reform : Atlantic City, 1854-1920 (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814768860
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The American Social Experience 2
    DDC: 303.40974985
    Abstract: Tracing the evolution of Atlantic City from a miserable hamlet of fishermen's huts in 1854 to the nation's premier seaside resort in 1910, The Social Anxieties of Progressive Reform chronicles a bizarre political conflict that reaches to the very heart of Progressivism. Operating outside of the traditional constraints of family, church, and community, commercial recreation touched the rawest nerves of the reform impulse. The sight of young men and women frolicking in the surf and tangoing on the beach and the presence of unescorted women in boardwalk cafs and cabarets translated for many Progressives, secular and evangelical alike, into a wholesale rejection of socio-sexual restraints and portended disaster for the American family. While some viewed Atlantic City as a modern-day Sodom and Gomorrah, others considered the resort the triumph of American democracy and a healthy and innocent release from the drudgery and regimentation of industrial society. These conflicting currents resulted in a policy of strategic censorship that evolved in stages during the formative years of the city. Sunday drinking, gambling, and prostitution were permitted, albeit under increasingly stringent controls, but resort amusements were significantly restricted and shut down entirely on Sunday. This policy also segregated blacks from the beach and the boardwalk. By 1890, more than one in five residents of Atlantic City was black, a uniquely high ratio among northern cities. While the urban economies of the north depended on immigrant labor, the resort economy of Atlantic City rested on legions of black cooks, waiters, bellmen, and domestic workers. Paulsson's description of African-American life in Atlantic City provides a vivid and comprehensive picture of life in the North during the decades following the Civil War.Paulsson's work, and his focus on changing social values and growing racial tensions, brings to light an ongoing crisis in American society, namely the chasm between religion and mass culture as embodied by the indifference to the sanctity of the Sabbath. In Atlantic City, churches mounted a nationwide effort to preserve the Christian Sunday, a movement that grew steadily after the Civil War. Paullson's account of modern Sabbatarianism provides fresh insights into the nature of evangelical reform and its relationship to the Progressive movement. Filled with over forty delightful historical photographs that vividly depict the evolution of the resort's architecture, political scene, and even swimwear, The Social Anxieties of Progressive Reform is must reading for anyone interested in American mass culture, Progressivism, and reform movements. Paulsson has illustrated the story with over forty delightful historical photographs that vividly depict the evolution of the resort's architecture, political scene, and even swimwear.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814768860.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814768860
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Cool : Constructing a Twentieth-Century Emotional Style (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814771037
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 302.0973
    Abstract: Cool. The concept has distinctly American qualities and it permeates almost every aspect of contemporary American culture. From Kool cigarettes and the Peanuts cartoon's Joe Cool to West Side Story (Keep cool, boy.) and urban slang (Be cool. Chill out.), the idea of cool, in its many manifestations, has seized a central place in our vocabulary. Where did this preoccupation with cool come from? How was Victorian culture, seemingly so ensconced, replaced with the current emotional status quo? From whence came American Cool? These are the questions Peter Stearns seeks to answer in this timely and engaging volume. American Cool focuses extensively on the transition decades, from the erosion of Victorianism in the 1920s to the solidification of a cool culture in the 1960s. Beyond describing the characteristics of the new directions and how they altered or amended earlier standards, the book seeks to explain why the change occured. It then assesses some of the outcomes and longer-range consequences of this transformation.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814771037.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814771037
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Queer Words, Queer Images : Communication and the Construction of Homosexuality (1994)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814769447
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.76/6
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In many arenas the debate is raging over the nature of sexual orientation. Queer Words, Queer Images addresses this debate, but with a difference, arguing that homosexuality has become an issue precisely because of the way in which we discuss, debate, and communicate about the concept and experience of homosexuality. The debate over homosexuality is fundamentally an issue of communication—as we can see by the recent controversy over gays in the military. This controversy, termed by one gay man as the annoying habit of heterosexual men to overestimate their own attractiveness, has been debated in communication-sensitive terms, such as morale and discipline. The twenty chapters address such subjects as gay political language, homosexuality and AIDS on prime-time television, the politics of male homosexuality in young adult fiction, the identification of female athleticism with lesbianism, the politics of identity in the works of Edmund White, and coming out strategies. This is must reading for students of communication practices and theory, and for everyone interested in human sexuality. Contributing to the book are: James Chesebro (Indiana State), James Darsey (Ohio State), Joseph A. Devito (Hunter College, CUNY), Timothy Edgar (Purdue), Mary Anne Fitzpatrick (Wisconsin, Madison), Karen A. Foss (Humboldt State), Kirk Fuoss (St. Lawrence), Larry Gross (Pennsylvania), Darlene Hantzis (Indiana State), Fred E. Jandt (California State, San Bernardino), Mercilee Jenkins (San Francisco State), Valerie Lehr (St. Lawrence), Lynn C. Miller (Texas, Austin), Marguerite Moritz (Colorado, Boulder), Fred L. Myrick (Spring Hill), Emile Netzhammer (Buffalo State), Elenie Opffer, Dorothy S. Painter (Ohio State), Karen Peper (Michigan), Nicholas F. Radel (Furman), R. Jeffrey Ringer (St. Cloud State), Scott Shamp (Georgia), Paul Siegel (Gallaudet), Jacqueline Taylor (Depaul), Julia T. Wood (North Carolina, Chapel Hill).
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814769447.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814769447
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    BSZ
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    KOBV
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Gendered Community : Rousseau, Sex, and Politics (1993)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814784938
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.3
    Abstract: Rousseau's writings reflect paradoxes and apparent inconsistencies with his principled commitments to freedom and equality. In this engrossing work, Penny Weiss wrestles with issues of gender in the works of Rousseau.Weiss attempts to resolve apparent inconsistencies by placing them within the context of Rousseau's political philosophy, while avoiding the impulse to attribute his remarks on the sexes to the sexist times in which he wrote, or to his personal idiosyncracies.A significant contribution to feminist theory, this book addresses the debates concerning Rousseau's understandings of gender, justice, freedom, community, and equality. She also examines how Rousseau's political strategies give rise to a range of important contemporary questions regarding families, citizens, and communities.This new, more complete picture of Rousseau's work will challenge scholars and students of philosophy, politics, and women's studies to look at, and understand, Rousseau in a whole new way. Penny A. Weiss addresses the apparent male/female contradictions that run through the work of the eighteenth-century philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau. She argues that Rousseau's defense of sexual differentiation is based on the contribution he perceives it can make to the establishment of community, not on an appeal to some version of natural sex differences. Weiss convincingly demonstrates that Rousseau's political strategy is ultimately unworkable, undermining the very community it was meant to establish.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814784938.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814784938
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Problem of the Passions : Feminism, Psychoanalysis, and Social Theory (1993)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814786253
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.42
    Abstract: Women, says conventional wisdom, are warm, nurturing caregivers with an intrinsically enhanced capacity for attachment and compassion. Feminists, says the popular image, are full of rage, devoid of the feelings that are natural to women. How have feminists themselves dealt with this dualism and, more specifically, with the disagreeable passions? What has too often been missing from discussions of women's psychology in social theory is an account of women as ambivalent: both empathic and enraged, loving and hating. The Problem of the Passions fills this void. Examining the work of such feminist theorists as Carol Gilligan, Nancy Chodorow, Jessica Benjamin, and Dorothy Dinnerstein in a new light, Burack argues that feminist social theory can be repaired through attention to the pioneering psychoanalytic work of Melanie Klein. Sure to be of interest to feminists, psychoanalysts, political scientists, and social theorists, The Problem of the Passions is essential reading for anyone concerned with feminism and questions of identity in social thought.
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814786253.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814786253
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Anchor of My Life : Middle-Class American Mothers and Daughters, 1880-1920 (1993)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814769492
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: 1993
    Series Statement: History of Emotions 1
    DDC: 306.8743
    Abstract: Relying on women's own words in letters and journals, Rosenzweig refutes the prescriptive literature of the times with its dire predictions of inevitable rifts between Victorian mothers and their daughters, the new women of the twentieth century. Instead Rosenzweig shows us mothers who rejoiced in their daughters' educational successes and, while they did not always comprehend the nature of the changes taking place, were only too happy to see their daughters escape some of their own restrictions and grief. Extremely useful to scholars and teachers of women's history and family history, The Anchor of My Life should also be fascinating to the general public for the accurate window that it provides on these complicated family relationship in our history.-Laurie Crumpacker , Department of History, Simmons College "Drawing on a broad array of historical sources, The Anchor of My Lifechallenges the common assumption that mother-daughter relationships invariably are characterized by tensions and conflicts. This lively and moving book deserves a wide audience."-Emily K. Abel , author of Circles of Care: Work and Identity in Women's Lives The relationship between mothers and daughters has been the subject of much research and study, in such fields as psychoanalysis, sociology, and women's studies. But rarely has the history and evolution of this relationship been examined. In The Anchor of My Life, Linda W. Rosenzweig draws on a wide range of primary sources--letters, diaries, autobiographies, prescriptive advice or self-help literature, and fiction-to reveal the historical nuances of this pivotal relationship. Rosenzweig's distinctive approach focuses on the interaction between mothers and daughters of the American middle class at the turn of the century, revealing that mothers and daughters managed to sustain close, nurturing relationships in an era marked by a major female generation gap in terms of aspirations and opportunities. Illustrated with photographs and portraits of the time, The Anchor of My Life provocatively challenges the facile, late twentieth-century assumption that the mother-daughter relationship is necessarily defined by hostility, guilt, and antagonism.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Feb 2021)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814769492.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814769492
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 13
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    Sojourner Truth : Slave, Prophet, Legend (1993)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814763131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.5/67/092
    Abstract: Many Americans have long since forgotten that there ever was slavery along the Hudson River. Yet Sojourner Truth was born a slave near the Hudson River in Ulster County, New York, in the late 1700s. Called merely Isabella as a slave, once freed she adopted the name of Sojourner Truth and became a national figure in the struggle for the emancipation of both blacks and women in Civil War America. Despite the discrimination she suffered as both a black and a woman, Truth significantly shaped both her own life and the struggle for human rights in America. Through her fierce intelligence, her resourcefulness, and her eloquence, she became widely acknowledged as a remarkable figure during her life, and she has become one of the most heavily mythologized figures in American history. While some of the myths about Truth have served positive functions, they have also contributed to distortions about American history, specifically about the history of blacks and women. In this landmark work, the product of years of primary research, Pulizter-Prize winning biographer Carleton Mabee has unearthed the best available sources about this remarkable woman to reconstruct her life as directly as the most original and reliable available sources permit. Included here are new insights on why she never learned to read, on the authenticity of the famous "ations attributed to her (such as Ar'n't I a woman?), her relationship to President Lincoln, her role in the abolitionist movement, her crusade to move freed slaves from the South to the North, and her life as a singer, orator, feminist and woman of faith. This is an engaging, historically precise biography that reassesses the place of Sojourner Truth-slave, prophet, legend--in American history.Sojourner Truth is one of the most famous and most mythologized figures in American history. Pulitzer-Prize-winning biographer Carleton Mabee unearths heretofore-neglected sources and offers valuable new insights into the life of a woman who, against all odds, became a central figure in the struggle for the emancipation of slaves and women in Civil War America.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814763131.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814763131
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
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    The Modern Christmas in America : A Cultural History of Gift Giving (1992)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814794869
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The American Social Experience 23
    DDC: 394.2/68282/0973
    Abstract: In days of old, Christmas was defined by the custom of exchanging simple handmade gifts. Today, it has become a multi-billion industry, synonymous with commercialism and consumption. How did this transformation occur?In this incisive and engaging examination of how Christmas has evolved since 1880, Waits chronicles the history of the holiday, from its origin to its current form. The book is illustrated with dozens of historical photographs and will be of interest to cultural and social historians alike.Christmas was a relatively modest occasion in the English- speaking world, celebrated by the exchange of modest handmade gifts, until the Victorians invested the holiday with immense significance as part of a larger effort to celebrate home, family, and a mythic past of well-ordered communities. By the late 19th century, Christmas had become a major American festival. Today, it is a multi-billion dollar industry and easily the most important seasonal event of the year.In this survey of the modern American Christmas, William Waits shows us how this holiday emerged, tracing its evolution from the days prior to 1880 when people presented one another with simple crafted presents to the turn of the century when industrialization brought with it waves of inexpensive, tawdry gimcracks. In the early twentieth century, reform-minded Americans reflecting on the new Christmas prompted a backlash against this cheapening of the Yule tradition, and the Christmas card was born. Henceforth, family members and close friends exchanged useful, costly items, while cards were sent to acquaintances and distant relatives. These reformers also persuaded retail stores to keep their regular hours of business during the holiday, rather than lengthening them, to give trade workers the opportunity to join in the celebration. They also rationalized the collection and distribution of holiday charity, resulting in the Christmas celebration we have today. Waits's book clearly illustrates that the notion that Christmas is uncontrollable is simply untrue.An incisive and engaging history of giftgiving, The Modern Christmas in Americaalso examines the differing traditions of giftgiving to friends, employees, the poor, and among entire communities. Handsomely illustrated with dozens of historical photographs, this book is not only the perfect holiday gift but will also be of interest to any student of American history and culture.
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814794869.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814794869
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Cover
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  • 15
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    Bad Habits : Drinking, Smoking, Taking Drugs, Gambling, Sexual Misbehavior and Swearing in American History (1992)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814725061
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The American Social Experience 12
    DDC: 306/.0973
    Abstract: The vast majority of Americans have, at one point or another gotten drunk, smoked, dabbled with drugs, gambled, sworn or engaged in adultery. During the 1800s, respectable people struggled to control these behaviors, labeling them bad and the people who indulged in them unrespectable. In the twentieth century, however, these minor vices were transformed into a societal complex of enormous and pervasive influence. Yet the general belief persists that these activities remain merely harmless bad habits, individual transgressions more than social problems. Not so, argues distinguished historian John C. Burnham, in this pioneering study. In Bad Habits, Burnham traces the growth of a veritable minor vice-industrial complex. As it grew, activities that might have been harmless, natural, and sociable fun resulted in fundamental social change. When Burnham set out to explore the influence of these bad habits on American society, he sought to discover why so many good people engaged in activities that many, including they themselves, considered bad. What he found, however, was a coalition of economic and social interests in which the single-minded quest for profit allied with the values of the Victorian saloon underworld and bohemian rebelliousness. This combination radically inverted common American standards of personal conduct. Bad Habits, then, describes, in words and pictures, how more and more Americans learned to value hedonism and self-gratification-to smoke and swear during World War I, to admire cabaret night life, and to reject schoolmarmish standards in the age of Prohibition. Tracing the evolution of each of the bad habits, Burnham tells how liquor control boards encouraged the consumption of alcohol; how alcoholic beverage producers got their workers deferred from the draft during World War II; how convenience stores and accounting firms pursued profits by pushing legalized gambling; how swinging Playboy bankrolled a drug advocacy group; how advertising and television made the Marlboro Man a national hero; how drug paraphernalia was promoted by national advertisers; how a practical joker/drug addict caused a shortage of kitty litter on Long Island; and how the evolution of an entire sex therapy industry helped turn sexual experience into a new kind of commodity. Altogether, a lot of people made a lot of money. But what, the author asks, did these changes cost American society? This illustrated tour de force by one of the most distinctive and important voices in social history reveals John C. Burnham at his provocative and controversial best.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814725061.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814725061
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 16
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    Breaking the Bonds : Marital Discord in Pennsylvania, 1730-1830 (1992)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814788950
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The American Social Experience 18
    DDC: 306.81
    Abstract: "In Breaking The Bonds, Merril Smith establishes the ambitious goal of determining 'what kind of problems arose in troubled marriages' and of analyzing 'how men and women coped with marital discord.' . . . To accomplish this, Smith studied hundreds of divorce petitions, other legal documents, newspapers, almshouse dockets, and prescriptive literature. She concludes that, as in the present day, married couples fought and parted over sex, money, and abuse."-Pennsylvania History "A richly textured study. . . With an eye to cross-class and cross-race representation, Smith utilizes diverse sources, including memoirs and diaries, correspondence, probate records, newspaper advertisements, depositions and petitions for divorce, and various moral reform and social regulatory organization records. . . . A brave attempt to write a description of 'the development of the Puritan concept of spirtiual growth.' . . . Gracefully written. . . provides specific new insights into a too-neglected area of early republican domestic politics."-William and Mary Quarterly The late eighteenth century marked a period of changing expectations about marriage: companionship came to coexist as a norm alongside older patriarchal standards, men and women began to see their roles in more disparate ways, expectations about the satisfaction of marriage grew, and gender distinctions between husbands and wives became more complicated. Marital strife was an inevitable outcome of these changing expectations. The difficulties that rose, including abuse, a lack of sexual communication, and domestic violence (frequently brought on by alcholism) differ little from those with which couples struggle today. Breaking The Bonds is an imaginative and original account that brings to light a strongly communicative world in which neighbors knew of, dinscussed, and even came to the aid of those locked in unhappy marriages.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814788950.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814788950
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 17
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    Self and Other : Object Relations in Psychoanalysis and Literature (1991)
    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814769485
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.874/3
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: In Self and Other, Robert Rogers presents a powerful argument for the adoption of a theory of object relations, combining the best features of traditional psychoanalytic theory with contemporary views on attachment behavior and intersubjectivity. Rogers discusses theory in relation both to actual psychoanalytic case histories and imagined selves found in literature, and provides a critical rereading of the case histories of Freud, Winnicott, Lichtenstein, Sechehaye, and Bettelheim. At once scientific and humanistic, Self and Other engagingly draws from theoretical, clinical, and literary traditions. It will appeal to psychoanalysts as well as to literary scholars interested in the application of psychoanalysis to literature.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020)
    DOI: 10.18574/nyu/9780814769485.001.0001
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780814769485
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: kostenfrei
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 18
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    Crown of Thorns : Political Martyrdom in America From Abraham Lincoln to Martin Luther King, Jr. (1990)
    New York, NY : New York University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780814759257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    DDC: 306.2/0973
    Keywords: HISTORY / United States / General ; Martyrs History ; Political culture History ; Religion and politics History
    Abstract: "A provocative treatment of political martyrdom in the United States . . . . a well-crafted, thought-provoking book."-The Lincoln Herald "In the U.S., dead politicians and controversial reformers have frequently been called martyrs to a cause. But achieving martyrdom is more elusive than simply being jailed, murdered, or rejected in fighting for what one believes. This is the thrust of Naveh's argument, which traces the martyr motif in American political culture since the 1830s."-Choice "Drawing upon eulogies and obituaries, sermons and biographies, poems and public memorials, Crown of Thorns is most valuable in providing a taxonomy that helps suggest why some public figures sink into oblivion while a very few others belong to the ages."-The Journal of American History "Naveh makes admirable use of a wide range of primary sources, particularly those drawn from popular rather than elite culture . . . . well written . . . Crown of Thorns should be of some interest to all who are interested in the dynamics of cultural inertia and social change in the United States."-History
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jun 2020) , In English
    DOI: 10.18574/9780814759257
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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