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  • 1995-1999  (126)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (126)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781840647600
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 287 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bjerke, Björn, 1941 - Business leadership and culture
    DDC: 658.4/092
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Executive ability ; Leadership ; Arabien*China*VR*Interkulturelle Kommunikation*Japan*Kultur*Kulturelle Identität*Management, International*Nationalcharakter*Nordeuropa*USA ; Electronic books ; Management ; Unternehmenskultur
    Abstract: How do business leaders think as a result of their national culture? This book provides a discussion and comparative analysis of five major cultures-- American, Arab, Chinese, Japanese and Scandinavian--and how they reveal themselves in business practice
    Abstract: 1. To understand culture -- 2. Corporate culture -- 3. Business leadership and national culture -- 4. American culture -- 5. Arab culture -- 6. Chinese culture -- 7. Japanese culture -- 8. Scandinavian culture -- 9. A comparative analysis and interpretation -- 10. The cultural business leader
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781840647723
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 220 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lloyd, Peter J., 1937 - Promoting competition in global markets
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lloyd, Peter J. Promoting competition in global markets
    DDC: 382/.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Institutioneller Wettbewerb ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Handelspolitik ; Welt ; International trade ; Foreign trade promotion ; Competition, International ; Electronic books ; Welthandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Welthandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Öffentliche Förderung ; Welthandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Welthandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Außenhandelspolitik
    Abstract: This book sheds new light on a major issue on the international trade policy agenda--the promotion and defence of competition in globalizing markets. The authors discuss multi-national approaches to competition policy in the WTO, European Union, the Americas, OECD, UNCTAD and CER. They investigate the policy responses to anti-competitive, cross-border business transactions and argue that a growing reliance on competition law is not in itself sufficient to promote competition in globalizing markets
    Abstract: pt. 1. Competition in global markets -- pt. 2. Bilateral cooperation on competition law enforcement -- pt. 3. The approaches of regional trading arrangements -- pt. 4. Plurilateral approaches -- pt. 5. Developments at the multilateral level -- pt. 6. Emerging patterns and principles
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 193-204) and indexes
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781035303892
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 343 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 330.1
    Keywords: Fisher, Irving ; Economists Congresses ; Macroeconomics Congresses ; Economics Congresses Statistical methods ; Econometrics Congresses
    Abstract: This book pays tribute to the late Irving Fisher by discussing a range of issues on which he worked throughout his life. It serves as an excellent introduction to the contributions of one of the great economists spanning the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth centuries. The book begins with an overview of Irving Fisher's life including his contribution to the economics profession as well as details of his personal interests and beliefs. The contributors then go on to examine, from a modern perspective, some of the major topics Irving Fisher worked on including: * macroeconomics and the quantity theory * the management of monetary policy and reform of the monetary system * debt-deflation and the Great Depression * statistics, econometrics and index numbers * capital, income and the rate of interest * value, prices and financial assets * policy advice to government This book will be of interest to those working in the fields of the history of economic thought, monetary economics and economics and statistics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Irving fisher's works and correspondence -- Part II: Macroeconomics and the quantity theory -- Part III: Monetary policy, monetary reform, and constructive income taxation -- Part IV: Debt-deflation and the great depression -- Part V: Statistics, econometrics, and Index numbers -- Part VI: Capital, income, and interest -- Part VII: Value, prices, and financial assets.
    Note: A collection of 14 papers presented at a conference of the Irving-Fisher Gesellschaft held May 22-24, 1997, Königstein, Germany, in commemoration of the 50th anniversary of Fisher's death, with the addition of some reprints of non-conference papers , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781843768708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 649 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The Elgar companion to consumer research and economic psychology
    DDC: 658.8/342
    Keywords: Konsumentenverhalten ; Wirtschaftspsychologie ; Theorie ; Economics Psychological aspects ; Consumer behavior ; Consumers Research ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This major reference book provides an authoritative analysis and survey of consumer research and economic psychology. It provides an international, in-depth overview of the present state of knowledge and theory which will be indispensable to students, researchers and practitioners. The Companion presents over 100 specially commissioned entries on important topics in consumer research and economic psychology from behaviourism and brand loyalty to trust and the psychology of tourism
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781840647754
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 138 p) , ill
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    DDC: 338.4/76606
    Keywords: Pharmaceutical industry ; Biotechnology industries ; Biotechnology ; Biodiversity conservation ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This innovative book examines the development and evolution of biotechnology in industrialised and developing countries
    Abstract: pt. 1. Biotechnology and its development -- pt. 2. Biotechnology and biodiversity
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-132) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781840647648
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 212 p) , ill
    Edition: 2nd ed
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Allen, Roy E., 1957 - Financial crises and recession in the global economy
    DDC: 338.5/42
    RVK:
    Keywords: Währungskrise ; Konjunktur ; Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; Welt ; Mexiko ; Asien ; Finanzkrise ; Financial crises ; Recessions ; Economic history 1990- ; International finance ; Financial crises ; Recessions ; Economic history 1990- ; International finance ; Electronic books ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Rezession ; Internationaler Kapitalmarkt ; Geschichte 1980-1997
    Abstract: This timely and authoritative book explains the rise and fall of economies in Asia, Central America and Europe since 1980 and discusses these crises in the context of continuing economic globalization. This updated and fully revised edition includes a detailed account of the Mexican crisis of 1994-95, the Japanese crisis which has worsened in the late 1990s and the Asian crisis which emerged in 1997. Professor Allen discusses the impact of new uses and forms of money, and new financial flows such as electronic monies and offshore financial markets
    Abstract: 1. The expansion and globalization of financial markets -- 2. Financial market globalization and new trade patterns -- 3. New uses and forms of money, monetary velocity, and wealth transfers -- 4. Financial crises and recession -- 5. International adjustments and political responses
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 199-204) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781843768586
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 1300 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Elgar original reference
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Handbook of environmental and resource economics
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltökonomik ; Ressourcenökonomik ; Umweltpolitik ; Bewertung ; Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Theorie ; Natural resources Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Economics Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Environmental policy Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltökonomie
    Abstract: This major reference book comprises specially commissioned surveys in environmental and resource economics written by an international team of experts. Authoritative yet accessible, each entry provides a state-of-the-art summary of key areas that will be invaluable to researchers, practitioners and advanced students
    Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Economics of natural resources -- pt. 3. Economics of environmental policy -- pt. 4. International aspects of environmental economics and policy -- pt. 5. Space in environmental economics -- pt. 6. Environmental macroeconomics -- pt. 7. Economic valuation and evaluation -- pt. 8. Interdisciplinary issues -- pt. 9. Methods and models in environmental and resource economics -- pt. 10. Prospects
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782542964
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 261 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 341.7/62
    Keywords: Environmental law, International ; Economic development Environmental aspects
    Abstract: This book focuses on the impact and design of international environmental regimes which are established to preserve natural resources and reduce environmental degradation. The author addresses such regimes from both a conceptual and theoretical point of view as well as using comparative empirical evidence from issue areas such as marine pollution, acid rain, ozone layer depletion and global climate change. He examines specifically a number of controversial institutional issues in international environmental politics. Should, for instance, access to decision-processes be inclusive or exclusive in terms of non-governmental watchdogs? Similar choices and dilemmas exist with regard to decision-making rules, the role of the secretariat, the structuring of the agenda, the organization of the science-politics interface, and the design of verification and compliance mechanisms. Hence, he addresses real dilemmas faced by negotiators, in order to help formulate policies for achieving the most effective organization of international environmental institutions. This book will be welcomed by students and scholars interested in environmental political economy and institutions, and policymakers and practitioners involved in the negotiation process
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Analysing the effectiveness and institutional design of international environmental regimes: The conceptual lenses -- 3. Increasing concern and improving design: The oslo and paris conventions on marine pollution in the north-east atlantic -- 4. More 'discursive diplomacy' than 'dashing design'? The convention on long-range transboundary air pollution (lrtap) -- 5. A triumph for institutional incentives and flexible design? The Vienna convention and montreal protocol on ozone layer depletion -- 6. Combining comparative and case study evidence: Institutional findings -- 7. Designing an effective climate change regime: A task 'too hot to handle'? -- 8. Designing effective environmental regimes: Launching the three conditional ps (problems, phases, and processes) -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 241-256) and index
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303946
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 227 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Biodiversity ; Environmental policy
    Abstract: Making the Environment Count brings together, in one accessible volume, an outstanding selection of Alan Randall's essays published over the past 30 years. It explores ideas on making the environment count from a conceptual perspective and addresses a range of topics pertinent to the study of environmental economics including: * the limits of markets in reflecting environmental quality, and the implications of this for policy and institutional design * cost-benefit analysis, with emphasis on its welfare-theoretic foundations, and its ability to reflect the public's demand for environmental quality * conservation, biodiversity and sustainability * developments in methodology * the ethical foundations of public policy * conceptual foundations of empirical methods of valuing the environment By improving access to Alan Randall's many important contributions, this volume makes a significant addition to the literature and will be welcomed by environmental economists
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Market failure -- Part II: Benefit cost analysis -- Part III: Sustainability and biodiversity -- Part IV: Methodology -- Index.
    Note: A selection of 17 book chapters and journal articles previously published 1972-1999 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781035306039
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 290 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 333.78/0973
    Keywords: Outdoor recreation Economic aspects ; Mathematical models ; Environmental economics Mathematical models
    Abstract: This impressive volume analyzes revealed preference approaches to modelling the demand for recreational resources. It presents one of the most thorough treatments of methods that rely on observed behavior to estimate the value of environmental amenities. The authors have brought together a collection of papers by top applied environmental economists, providing professional economists and policy analysts with a comprehensive reference on the current state-of-the-art in recreation demand analysis. The papers encompass both the theory of welfare measurement and practical applications. This volume will be essential reading for those interested in 'tooling up' on revealed preference approaches. For long-term practitioners, the papers provide an invaluable reference on recent developments in their field
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The behavioral basis of non-market valuation -- 2. Welfare analysis with discrete choice models -- 3. Two rums uncloaked: Nested-logit models of site choice and nested-logit models of participation and site choice -- 4. Mixed logit models for recreation demand -- 5. An empirical assessment of multinominal probit and logit models for recreation demand -- 6. Corner solution models of recreation demand: A comparison of competing frameworks -- 7. Joint estimation of contingent valuation and truncated recreational demands -- 8. Nonresponse bias in mail survey data: Salience vs. Endogenous survey complexity -- 9. Recreation demand systems for multiple site count data travel cost models -- 10. Can we count on count models? -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781840647624
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 318 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Dutta, Manoranjan, 1925 - 2015 Economic regionalization in the Asia-Pacific
    DDC: 337.1/5
    Keywords: Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; APEC-Staaten ; Pacific Area cooperation ; Asian cooperation ; Regionalism ; Regionalism ; Electronic books ; Pacific Area Economic integration ; Asia Economic policy ; Pacific Area Economic policy ; Asia Economic integration ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum ; Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum ; Wirtschaftskooperation ; Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
    Abstract: This original and comprehensive book provides a unique insight into the development of economic regionalization, with special reference to the Asia-Pacific. It presents international globalization strategies from a historical perspective and then analyses the effects on the development of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). Focusing on APEC itself, the author provides a detailed investigation into its organization and agenda, and thorough personal interviews with some of the most influential people who have worked for APEC
    Abstract: pt. 1. Economic regionalization : a perspective -- pt. 2. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) : "A moving target" -- pt. 3. APEC : organization and agenda -- pt. 4. Geo-economic and Intra-APEC Subregional Economic Cooperation
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781035303977
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 155 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Beard, Thomas Randolph Economics, entropy and the environment
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas ; Economists ; Environmental economics ; Entropy ; Human ecology
    Abstract: This extraordinary book provides a critical review of the work of Nicholas Georgesçu-Roegen in conventional economics, environmental economics and methodology. Particular attention is paid to the role of thermodynamics in Georgesçu-Roegen's economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by herman e. Daly -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nicholas georgesçu-roegen: A scholarly refugee -- 3. Georgesçu-roegen's epistemology and economic methodology -- 4. Georgesçu-roegen and "normal science" -- 5. An economist's primer on thermodynamics -- 6. Thermodynamics and georgesçu-roegen's economics -- 7. Bioeconomics -- 8. Conclusion -- Bibliography -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Includes bibliographical references (pages 147-152) and index
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781781959985
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 244 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Financial constraints and markets failures
    DDC: 330.15/6
    Keywords: Keynesian economics ; Neoclassical school of economics ; Macroeconomics
    Abstract: This innovative book shows how new Keynesian economics has reacted to the challenges of new classical economics. It argues that new Keynesian economists have responded positively to the challenge and strengthened the analytical power of their models. The first part of the book offers a critical reconstruction of the two crucial strains developed in new Keynesian economics. Firstly, the analysis of nominal and real rigidities based on imperfect competition in markets and secondly the analysis of capital market imperfections based on information asymetries. The authors argue that the constraints and market failures of new Keynesian models need to be specified. In the second part they focus on the financial constraint of credit rationing, the market failure of unemployment equilibria and the links between financial constraints and the workings of the labour market in economic cycles. The analysis of this does not provide a solution to all the analytical problems of the new Keynesian framework, but assesses the strengths and weaknesses of new Keynesian economics. The authors suggest that new Keynesian economics has opened a promising path of research which could make a pathbreaking contribution to macroeconomic theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The new Keynesian economics: A survey -- 2. An investigation into the new Keynesian macroeconomics of imperfect capital markets -- 3. New Keynesian economics and sequence analysis -- 4. Credit rationing with loans of variable size -- 5. Market imperfections, unemployment equilibria and nominal rigidities -- 6. Nominal shocks, net worth and economic activity: A new Keynesian view of the monetary transmission mechanism -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781781959855
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 196 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Innovation and technological change in Eastern Europe
    DDC: 338/.064
    Keywords: Technological innovations Congresses ; Europe, Eastern Congresses Economic policy
    Abstract: Research suggests that innovation and technological change are crucial for the economic recovery of the former centrally planned countries in Central and Eastern Europe. This book analyses the development of innovation systems and technology policy in this region from various perspectives, demonstrating not only its importance but also its complexity. Included in the book are discussions on: * the process of transforming the innovation systems in Central and Eastern Europe * a comparison of R&D between 'East' and 'West' * gradualism versus 'Big Bang' as the preferable strategy for reform * innovation at the firm level * productivity and competitiveness * the ability to identify and exploit external knowledge in adopting up-to-date technology The authors conclude that rebuilding innovation systems in Central and Eastern Europe will require considerable time, and that there is no 'best practice' or ideal strategy which can be clearly recommended. This book will be warmly welcomed by scholars working in the fields of transition studies, innovation and technology, as well as policy makers involved in designing technology policy in transition economies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Innovation and transformation in post-socialist eastern Europe -- 2. Innovation systems in transition -- 3. Divergence or convergence in research and development and innovation between 'east' and 'west'? -- 4. The big bang as a motivating device -- 5. Innovation as a means of market entry and survival for firms from former socialist countries -- 6. Innovation and transformation -- 7. The inherited and emerging absorptive capacities of firms - results of a business survey in the Estonian electronics industry -- 8. Export reorientation and transfer of know-how and technology - the case of Hungarian manufactured exports -- 9. Human capital and innovation in eastern and western Germany -- 10. Innovation in manufacturing industry - an east west comparison -- Index.
    Note: Collection of contributions to a conference on "Innovation and Transformation," held at the Technical University Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany, in the late summer of 1996--Acknowledgements , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303939
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 206 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lee, Terence Richard Water management in the 21st century
    DDC: 333.91/009172/4
    Keywords: Water-supply Economic aspects ; Water utilities Deregulation ; Privatization ; Water-supply Economic aspects ; Water utilities Deregulation ; Privatization ; Twenty-first century Forecasts
    Abstract: The challenge to manage the allocation of water efficiently and equably will become a dominant theme of the new millennium. At a time when the cost of obtaining fresh water is rising throughout the globe, Terence Lee analyses the means for establishing and operating effective water markets. He proposes the application of economic instruments and the transfer of water management administration to the private sector as a means to guarantee acceptable water quality in the future in both developed and developing countries. This treatment of water as an economic commodity implies a change in the traditional role of governments in water management. The themes explored in this book will be of interest to environmental and resource economists as well as practitioners and policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Confronting the scarcity of water -- 2. Institutional approaches towards water management -- 3. Allocating water among competing users -- 4. Private participation in water management -- 5. Regulation -- 6. Water management and the challenges of the 21st century -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782543770
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 118 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Webster, Elizabeth The economics of intangible investment
    DDC: 332.6
    Keywords: Investments ; Capital ; Risk ; Uncertainty
    Abstract: The amount of physical matter in the world is fixed and improvements to people's material circumstances are only created by their ability to reconfigure this matter. What distinguishes labour, and subsequently what allows for differing increments of value, are our capabilities, skills and understandings. In addition, the way society synchronises these individual talents and pieces of knowledge is significant. This innovative book sheds new light on the emerging confluence between labour and industrial economics: the view that labour as capital is the dominant factor of production. This factor is commonly embraced under the term intangible capital. This book examines the process by which firms accumulate intangible capital assets using a post-Keynesian perspective. It will be of interest to labour and industrial economists, especially those who favour post-Keynesian and Kaleckian economic thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Historic conception of investment and capital -- 3. Contemporary conception of investment -- 4. Uncertainty and risk -- 5. Competition -- 6. Empirical evidence -- 7. The firm's investment decision -- 8. Integration into macrodynamics -- 9. Concluding remarks -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 103-113) and index
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306107
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 222 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Studies in comparative economic systems
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Müller, Katharina, 1967 - The political economy of pension reform in Central-Eastern Europe
    DDC: 331.25/22/094309049
    Keywords: Old age pensions ; Pensions ; Europe, Central Social policy
    Abstract: This highly topical book focuses on a particularly interesting area of post-1989 social policy. Existing public pension systems in Central-Eastern Europe underwent fundamental change as Latin-American style pension reforms were adopted. Such radical change in retirement provision defied conventional wisdom among scholars of the political economy of pension reform, suggesting a need for fresh research. This unique study accepts the challenge, focusing on the divergent pension reform experiences of Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic. This study was granted the EACES Award 2000, a bi-annual prize awarded in the area of comparative economic systems and economics of transition. It has also been awarded the Ed. A. Hewett Prize by the AAASS (American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies)
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Reforming old-age security: Design choices and policy blueprints -- 3. Approaching the political economy of pension reform -- 4. Pension reform in Hungary -- 5. Pension reform in Poland -- 6. Pension reform in the Czech Republic -- 7. Central-eastern European pension reforms in a comparative perspective -- 8. Conclusions: The political economy of pension reform in central-eastern Europe -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 182-217) and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781035303762
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 247 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The impact of Keynes on economics in the 20th century
    DDC: 330.15/6
    Keywords: Keynes, John Maynard ; Keynesian economics ; Economics Congresses History 20th century
    Abstract: The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century reconsiders the nature and significance of Keynes's theories and economic policies. It provides important contrasting interpretations of Keynesian thought, and illustrates the diversity of Keynesianism in different European countries throughout the century. The book provides a blend of theoretical and historical discussions to evaluate the contents and implications of Keynesianism. It includes reappraisals of modern interpretations of Keynes's thought, the extent to which Keynesian ideas were anticipated in different European countries and the reactions to the Keynesian revolution. In addition the authors consider the impact of Keynesian thought on institutions which embraced, rejected or developed alternatives to this school of thought. The book is divided into three main parts. The first addresses Keynesian theory. The second part presents an overall picture of Keynesian-type policies and theories throughout Europe; many of these were not necessarily stimulated by Keynes but were the outcome of national traditions and on-going debates. The third part is devoted to how Keynesian policy has been used by government and non-governmental organizations in an attempt to deal with unemployment and deflation during the twentieth century. The Impact of Keynes on Economics in the 20th Century will be welcomed by historians of economic thought, economic historians and those interested in Keynesian and post-Keynesian developments in Europe during this century
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: Theory -- 1. J.m. Keynes's 'revolution - the major event of twentieth-century economics? -- 2. Mr keynes and the moderns -- 3. The conditions for the reinstatement of Keynesian policy -- Part II: Keynesianism in European countries (before and after the general theory) -- 4. Keynes and the French guardians of say's law -- 5. Keynes before and after the general theory -- 6. Keynes's economic ideas in Spain before the general theory -- 7. The analysis of wages and unemployment revisited -- 8. Keynesianism in Italy -- 9. Keynesian elements in a long-term analysis -- Part III: Institutional discussions of Keynesian policies -- 10. The rationalization of industry as a controversial remedy for unemployment -- 11. Pre-Keynesian themes at brookings -- 12. The ILO and the league of nations -- 13. The beveridge retort -- Index.
    Note: Contains a selection of the papers that were presented to the first annual conference of ESHET, held in Marseilles, 1997 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 202 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Global money, capital restructuring and the changing patterns of labour
    DDC: 331.12
    Keywords: Labor market Congresses ; Saving and investment Congresses ; Money Congresses
    Abstract: The last two decades have seen a reshaping of the international economy together with a radical weakening in the conditions of the working class. New productive techniques and methods in the organization of labour have been implemented on a world-wide scale partly as a consequence of the financialization of capital. The geographical diffusion of market relations has continued and with it the dominance of capital in all realms of social reproduction. In charting this change, the book offers an alternative view of contemporary capitalism. It has been suggested that we are entering a new phase where the 'globalization' of economic activities is fully achieved, where 'post-Fordist' regulation has overcome the crisis of Keynesian capitalism, and where the dominant tendency is towards the 'end of work'. In contrast to this view, the authors of this book argue that current internationalization is not a structure, but a contradictory process and that new patterns in the division of labour while successful in increasing the pressure over workers have not been able to supersede Fordism entirely. They conclude that the slow growth of the economies, caused by neoliberal economic policies, is a crucial factor in explaining unemployment and the fragmentation of labour
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. After fordism, what? Capitalism at the end of the century -- 2. Structural unemployment in the crisis of the late twentieth century -- 3. Which Europe do we need now? which can we get? -- 4. Britain under 'new labour' -- 5. The euro and Europe's labour -- 6. The accumulation process in Japan and east Asia as compared with the role of Germany in European post-war growth -- 7. Historical notes on the rise and fall of fordism and flexible accumulation in the United States -- 8. Lean production in North America -- 9. Management-by-stress and skilled work -- 10. Is technical change the cause of unemployment? -- 11. Intensive and extensive investment, employment and working time in the European Union -- 12. The transformation of the Italian labour market -- 13. Changing patterns in the division of labour and in the segmentation of the labour force -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303885
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 202 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Industrial competitiveness in East-Central Europe
    DDC: 338.947
    Keywords: Structural adjustment (Economic policy) ; Industrial policy ; Industries ; Competition, International
    Abstract: Will the manufacturing industry in east-central Europe survive when the host countries join the European Union? This controversial book challenges the assumption, made by the European Commission, that industries in transitional economies should have little difficulty establishing and maintaining a competitive position after entry into the European Union. The analysis focuses on Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and the former east Germany. Issues discussed include: * changes in economic structures, the transformation of enterprises and financial restructuring * levels of competitiveness in the countries, the region and internationally * industrial policy in the region * levels and nature of investment * limits and sources of growth * integration into western Europe * dangers of over-hasty harmonization of macroeconomic conditions with the European Union The authors conclude that although the basic structures of a market economy are firmly established, the transition has not encouraged the development of more advanced industrial activities. They strongly suggest that there should be an active policy framework, based on international experience, specifically geared towards improving the international competitiveness of industry in east-central Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The tigers of tomorrow? Structural change and economic growth in east-central Europe -- 2. Competitiveness in east-central Europe -- 3. The macroeconomics of structural transformation -- 4. Financing enterprise restructuring -- 5. Investment and restructuring -- 6. Towards a competitiveness policy in Slovakia -- 7. The transformation of czech enterprises -- 8. Innovation and the east German transformation -- 9. Are the transformations complete?.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781035306046
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 291 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Deepening integration in the Pacific economies
    DDC: 337.1/9
    Keywords: Pacific Area Economic integration ; Pacific Area Foreign economic relations
    Abstract: The Pacific is a high growth region, comprising East Asian market economy states, North America, China, Australia and New Zealand. This book examines the area's rapidly expanding pattern of corporate competition and cooperation, which is assisting recoveries from the effects of the East Asian financial crises. The authors argue that the uneven but dynamic integration in the Pacific region which was disrupted by the financial crises is continuing in ways that promise resumptions of higher interdependent growth when fundamental adjustments have been completed. They emphasize that the regional recovery could be assisted by innovative new efforts to promote wider ranging cooperation in the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum (APEC), which is committed to regional trade and investment liberalization over the next decade
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Pacific integration and globalization -- 2. East asian crises and regional economic integration -- 3. Pacific economic integration and the 'flying geese' paradigm -- 4. Pacific market integration -- 5. Multinational enterprises in apec -- 6. Corporate-government relations in the pacific -- 7. Corporate interaction, direct investment and regional cooperation in industrializing asia -- 8. Bank loan capitalism and financial crises -- 9. Pacific collective management -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303878
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 140 pages) , illustrations
    Uniform Title: Staat im Bankwesen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Sinn, Hans-Werner, 1948 - The German state banks
    DDC: 332.1/0943
    Keywords: Banks and banking ; Banks and banking Government policy
    Abstract: The German state banks - or Landesbanks - are not only some of the largest banks in Germany but are also a dominant force in the international banking sector. These state-owned banks enjoy special privileges and government support which have made them major players in the global arena of banking and finance. Protected by the German taxpayer's seemingly bottomless pockets in the form of state warranties, Landesbanks are able to take part in financing some of the largest projects in the world. They occupy nearly fifty per cent of the top places in both Moody's and Standard and Poor's international rankings. Professor Sinn critically scrutinizes the privileges of the German Landesbanks and questions the justification of government intervention in the banking sector. He predicts that European integration and the introduction of the euro will lead to a fierce take-over battle between Europe's banks. He argues that, given the state warranties, it seems likely that the German Landesbanks will be among the winners in this battle and concludes that the German public banking system has grown far larger than is appropriate for a market economy. This timely book addresses issues of concern for European bankers and policymakers alike. It will also be of interest to students and scholars of financial economics, European integration and money and banking
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. European integration and the landesbanks -- 2. The government in the German banking system -- 3. The competitive advantages of the public banks -- 4. Is government intervention in the banking sector justified? - irrelevant arguments -- 5. Should the government insure banks? -- 6. A plea for the reform of the capital market.
    Note: Rev. translation of: Der Staat im Bankwesen , Includes bibliographical references (pages 130-134) and indexes
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303830
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 206 pages)
    Edition: Revised English edition
    Uniform Title: Adam Smith en de economische wetenschap
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Peil, Jan Adam Smith and economic science
    DDC: 330.15/3
    Keywords: Smith, Adam ; Smith, Adam ; Economists
    Abstract: Since the celebration of the bicentenary of The Wealth of Nations, the last twenty years have seen a burgeoning interest in Adam Smith's contribution to economics. Jan Peil's book aims to provide a new model for interpreting Smith's contribution to economic science. This model elucidates Smith's vision of the free market economy by placing it in the historical circumstances of the time. In the first part of the book the author discusses how we should read Smith and outlines the new hermeneutical model of interpretation of his economic thought. For example, in reviewing The Wealth of Nations, the author places Smith's work firmly in the context of moral philosophy and the debate on the sense and meaning of the emerging commercial society which was taking place in the 18th century. In discussing Smith's economics, the author clearly focuses on the question: why should we re-read Smith and according to which model of interpretation? Finally, he discusses the relevance of reinterpreting Smith's economics as part of moral philosophy for today's debate on the principles of economics. This innovative book will be of great interest to historians of economic thought and political economy, scholars and students of the philosophy and methodology of economics and all those interested in Adam Smith and his relevance for economics today
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: An adam smith renaissance anno 1976 -- Part II: A contextual approach to the wealth of nations -- Part III: Mutual sympathy and commerce -- Part IV: The invisible hand and mutual sympathy -- Part V: Adam smith and the crisis of modern economics -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Rev. English ed , Includes bibliographical references (pages [178]-199) and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781959596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 341 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Rochon, Louis-Philippe Credit, money and production
    DDC: 332.4
    Keywords: Money ; Credit ; Keynesian economics
    Abstract: This thought-provoking book clearly and systematically analyses the post-Keynesian approaches to endogenous money and, in doing so, provides an informed critique of the development of post-Keynesian economics. Using a horizontalist perspective the author offers an historical overview of the post-Keynesian and circuit approaches to endogenous money, starting with a comprehensive survey of the Franco-Italian circuit school. He argues that rather than emphasizing the early writings of Minsky, Kaldor and Tobin in the 1950s and of Davidson and Rousseas later, post-Keynesians ought to have followed the writings of Joan Robinson and Richard Kahn who offered far better theories of credit-money. The author then compares the current post-Keynesian structuralist theory with New Keynesian monetary thought. In conclusion, he develops an innovative theory of banking based on Keynesian uncertainty and consistent with the horizontalist tradition taking into account credit restraints, crunches and creditworthiness. This book will be illuminating to scholars of post-Keynesian economics, macroeconomics, and history of economic thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. The franco-italian circuitists: Credit, money and production -- 2. Credit, money and post-Keynesian theory: Clarifications of familiar themes -- 3. The early views of "endogenous" money: Minsky, kaldor and tobin -- 4. The early views of "endogenous" money revisited: Davidson and rousseas versus robinson and kahn -- 5. Horizontalists and structuralists: Credit and endogenous "money" -- 6. Post-Keynesians and orthodoxy: "neo" post-Keynesians? -- 7. New Keynesian monetary theory and the transmission mechanism: A comparison with post-Keynesian theory -- 8. A post-Keynesian/circuitist theory of banks: Uncertainty, creditworthiness, and the supply of credit -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 301-329) and index
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782541325
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 197 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Valdés, Benigno, 1953 - Economic growth
    DDC: 338.9
    Keywords: Economic development ; Economic policy
    Abstract: Economic Growth is an advanced undergraduate text written specifically for one semester courses in growth theory and for first year graduate students to refresh their knowledge. It will also be of great use for scholars and professional economists as the text contains many references to practical policy issues. The author condenses the fundamental issues of growth theory and covers the new ideas in a highly entertaining text, written in a clear and accessible style
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. The "stylized facts" of economic growth -- Part II: The theory of economic growth with "exogenous" technical progress -- 2. the neoclassical model of economic growth -- 3. the hypothesis of convergence (i): Economies with the same steady state -- 4. the hypothesis of convergence (ii): Economies with different steady states -- 5. economic growth and social welfare: The "golden rules" of accumulation -- 6. Growth accounting and the solow residual -- Part III: The theory of economic growth with "endogenous" technical progress -- 7. learning-by-doing, knowledge spillovers and economic growth -- 8. schumpeterian models of economic growth -- Part IV: Concluding remarks -- 9. Theories of economic growth: "old" and "new" -- Mathematical appendices -- References -- Index.
    Note: "ICADE, Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Spain" , Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-187) and index
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781035304042
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 443 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economics, welfare policy and the history of economic thought
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Heertje, Arnold ; Economics ; Economics History ; Welfare economics ; Technological innovations Economic aspects
    Abstract: In this book, internationally renowned scholars, including two Nobel Laureates, have been drawn together to celebrate Arnold Heertje's rich contribution to the field of economics. Their essays reflect his influence in the areas of economic theory and policy. In particular, they follow in the tradition of his work on oligopoly and price theory, welfare theory and policy, growth theory, environmental economics, technical change and the history of economic thought and methodology. The contributors offer penetrating insights into the structure and functioning of different types of market structures and the character of technical change. In addition, they address current topics such as the recent problems in East Asian economies, the money supply in the European Monetary Union and economic development. Finally, they pay tribute to Arnold Heertje's work on the history of economic thought, discussing the writings of David Ricardo, the German historical school, Herbert Robinson, Alfred Marshall and Herbert Foxwell. This book will attract economic theorists, and scholars and students who are interested in the history of economic thought or in empirical subjects such as the policy implications of studies of labour markets, property rights and European Monetary Union
    Description / Table of Contents: Full Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Economic theory -- 1. A cooperative theory of duopoly -- 2. A commodity flow model of flexible exchange rates with overshooting in response to inflation -- 3. The market for oranges -- 4. Complications in the model of a perfectly competitive firm and industry -- 5. Models of the market -- 6. Revisiting the schumpeter-hypotheses: Firm size, market structure and technological regime -- 7. Technical change and economic growth: The case of "catch-up" -- 8. Coordination, technical progress and economic growth -- 9. Reswitching: Simplifying a famous example -- Part II: Economic policy and applied economics -- 10. Labour market 'flexibility' and welfare -- 11. On substitutability among domestic money and cross-border deposits -- 12. The role of international financial institutions in the current global economy -- 13. The coase theorem and the cooperative nash bargaining game -- 14. On property rights and their modification -- 15. Economic development in Europe, 1960-1996 -- 16. Different data sources for studying behaviour -- 17. Economy and morality: A conceptual framework -- Part III: History of economic thought -- 18. -- Ricardo's misunderstood value theory and the readability of the principles -- 19. Sherlock holmes and the swarthy German: The case of inanely 'transforming' mehrwert to prices -- 20. Alfred marshall and herbert somerton foxwell: A tale of two libraries -- 21. The after-glow of the German historical school, 1945-1960 -- 22. An economist turned entrepreneur -- 23. Authority systems and schools of economic thought -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781781959817
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 417 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bioeconomics and sustainability
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Economics ; Human ecology ; Entropy
    Abstract: Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen was described by Paul Samuelson as 'an economist's economist'. This book honors him by discussing his theories on a wide range of issues but particularly on environmental and energy economics. It is a dynamic tribute which extends his work to address the problems the human race will face in the 21st century. The book shows how Georgescu-Roegen constructed nothing less than an almost complete theoretical alternative to neoclassical economics. Although best-known for his later work as an environmentalist and his work on energy and material transformation, Georgescu-Roegen also made seminal contributions to the economic theory of utility and production and is considered to be one of the founders of modern mathematical economics. In this book an internationally acclaimed group of contributors including Joan Martinez-Alier, William H. Miernyk, Herman Daly and Cutler Cleveland present discussions on environmental and energy economics as well as mathematical economics, economic development and peasant economies, and bioeconomics. This book serves as an excellent all-inclusive introduction to the work of one of the great economists of the 20th century. This celebration of the contributions made by Georgescu-Roegen will be of interest to environmental and natural resource economists, as well as social and economic theorists. With a dedication by Wassily Leontief and a foreword by Paul Samuelson
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword by Paul Samuelson -- 1. Introduction -- 2. How long can neoclassical economists ignore the contributions of Georgescu-Roegen? -- 3. From political economy to political ecology -- 4. Georgescu-Roegen's evolutionary economics -- 5. Economic growth theory and the georgescu-roegen paradigm -- 6. Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen's approach to economic value -- 7. Georgescu-Roegen on consumer theory -- 8. Biophysical economics -- 9. From agrarianism to entropy -- 10. Embodied energy analysis, Sraffa's analysis, Georgescu-Roegen's flow-fund model and viability of solar technology -- 11. Production and time -- 12. A theory of resilient flow-fund linkages -- 13. The passage from entropy to thermodynamic indeterminacy -- 14. Biophysical roots of 'enjoyment of life' according to Georgescu-Roegen's bioeconomic paradigm -- 15. The role of entropy and energy in natural resource economics -- 16. Five conditions for sustainable living systems -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304028
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 250 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New thinking in political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Voigt, Stefan, 1962 - Explaining constitutional change
    DDC: 338.9
    Keywords: Constitutional law Economic aspects ; Economic policy ; Social choice
    Abstract: This book aims to extend the current research and debate in constitutional economics by using a positive economics approach. Born out of discontent with the current state in constitutional economics, this book presents an inquiry in the possibilities of a positive constitutional economics, and how societies choose their constitutional rules. Drawing on economics, the book examines the emergence of constitutions and how and why they change over time. The author proposes that model constitutions are based on, and backed by institutions which have developed spontaneously. He presents some predictions on the scope of constitutional change under various constitutional settings and factors which cause constitutional change. Stefan Voigt concludes that constitutional change is reconceptualized as the outcome of a bargaining game, in which changes reflect the altered bargaining power of the actors. This book will be welcomed by academics working in the fields of political economy, law and economics as well as those from the public choice and new institutional schools of thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. A new research program emerges: Constitutional economics -- 2. Two competing approaches to constitutional economics - a comparison of buchanan and hayek -- 3. The possibility of positive constitutional economics -- 4. Positive constitutional economics - a survey -- 5. Breaking with the notion of social contract: Constitutions as based on spontaneously arisen institutions -- 6. Bargaining for constitutional change - towards an economic theory of constitutional change -- 7. Implicit constitutional change - changing the meaning of the constitution without changing the text of the document -- 8. Constitutional competition - foreign factors causing constitutional change? -- 9. Outlook: Connecting positive constitutional economics with the theory of economic policy -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 219-242) and index
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782542018
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 214 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Creedy, John, 1949 - Modelling indirect taxes and tax reform
    DDC: 336.2/00994
    Keywords: Indirect taxation ; Taxation ; Welfare economics
    Abstract: Indirect taxes have become an increasingly important revenue-raising tool for governments in developed countries. In this book, John Creedy applies his wealth of experience and expertise to the analysis of indirect taxes and, in particular, concentrates on the modelling of indirect tax reform and its distributional implications. Initially, he examines the implications of alternative indirect tax systems and provides an introductory survey of various measures of welfare change and excess burden in the context of indirect taxes. He pays particular attention to the measurement issues involved and uses partial equilibrium models to uncover various aspects of tax reform. Specifically, he: * addresses the questions of measuring welfare changes arising from price changes * examines the built-in flexibility of various forms of consumption taxation * calculates the possible redistributive effects of indirect taxes and illustrates his methods using case study examples of the indirect tax system in Australia * examines the horizontal inequity of different consumption taxes * considers the optimal direction of small changes in indirect tax rates * analyses the positive and negative effects of a carbon tax Modelling Indirect Taxes and Tax Reform will be useful to scholars and policymakers interested in public economics and finance and modelling taxes
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction -- 1. Introduction and outline -- Part II: Theory and concepts -- 2. Income and consumption taxes -- 3. Prices, taxes and welfare changes -- 4. Welfare changes and budget data -- 5. Built-in flexibility of indirect taxes -- Part III: Applications -- 6. Tax reform and demographic groups -- 7. The limits to redistribution -- 8. Indirect taxes and horizontal inequity -- 9. Marginal indirect tax reform -- 10. Carbon taxation -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-212) and index
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781035303502
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 354 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Global environmental change and agriculture
    DDC: 338.1/4
    Keywords: Global environmental change ; Climatic changes ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Environmental auditing
    Abstract: Global Environmental Change and Agriculture offers a comprehensive perspective on the causes, consequences and possible policy solutions for climatic change as we move into the twenty-first century. It assesses the impact of potential future global climate change on agriculture and the need to sustain agricultural growth for economic development. The book begins by examining the role of international research institutions in overcoming environmental constraints on sustainable agricultural growth and economic development. The authors then discuss how agricultural research systems may be restructured to respond to global environmental problems such as climate change and loss of genetic diversity. The discussion then extends to consider environmental accounting and indexing, to illustrate how environmental quality can be included formally in measures of national income, social welfare and sustainability. The third part of the book focuses on the effects of and policy responses to climate change. Chapters examine the effect of climate change on production, trade, land use patterns and livelihoods. They consider impacts on the distribution of income between developed and developing countries and between different social classes within the developing world, where agriculture remains a major economic activity. Authors take on an economy-wide perspective to draw lessons for agricultural, trade, land use and tax policy. This book will be of special interest to agricultural, development and environmental economists as well as policy analysts in government and at international agencies confronting practical problems of environmental and economic assessment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- Part I: Global environmental change: Implications for agricultural research systems -- 2. Research systems for sustainable agricultural development -- 3. Agricultural diversity: Do we have the resources to meet future needs? -- Part II: Environmental accounting and Indexing -- 4. Environmental distortions and welfare consequences in a social accounting matrix framework -- 5. Environmental accounting and agriculture -- 6. Vulnerability of crops to climate change: A practical method of Indexing -- Part III: Climate change: Adaptation and mitigation -- 7. Assessing research on the impacts of climate change on agriculture -- 8. Climate change and agriculture: Effects on developing countries -- 9. Climate change, world agriculture and land use -- 10. Carbon abatement: Lessons from second-best economics.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781840647686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 354 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Management buy-outs and venture capital
    DDC: 658.1/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Venture capital Congresses Forecasting ; Management buyouts Congresses Forecasting ; Venture capital Congresses Forecasting ; Twenty-first century Congresses Forecasts ; Management buyouts Congresses Forecasting ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Management Buyout ; Risikokapital ; Zukunft
    Abstract: This book presents up-to-date evidence on the issues facing financiers and intermediaries involved in venture capital and management buy-outs. It provides a comprehensive review of existing literature and an analysis of international trends in market development as well as a global comparison of the major issues
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Venture capital -- 3. The venture capital and buy-out markets in the UK and Europe -- 4. Venture capital in transition economies -- 5. The role of trust in the informal investor's investment decision -- 6. Relationship participation -- 7. Loan covenants, relationship banking and management buy-outs in default -- 8. Small business demand for trade credit, credit rationing and the late payment of commerical debt -- 9. Funds providers' role in venture capital firm monitoring -- 10. Sources of venture capital deals -- 11. Venture capitalists, investment appraisal and accounting information -- 12. Accounting information system development and the supply of venture capital -- 13. European IPO markets -- 14. Venture capitalists, serial entrepreneurs and serial buy-outs
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers based on a two-day symposium held to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Centre for Management Buy-Out Research (CMBOR), School of Management and Finance, University of Nottingham, UK
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781781954287
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 422 p) , ill., forms
    Edition: 3rd ed
    Series Statement: Elgar original reference
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Uniform Title: Handbook of banking regulation and supervision
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Hall, Maximilian J. B. Handbook of banking regulation and supervision in the United Kingdom
    DDC: 346.41/082
    Keywords: Bankenaufsicht ; Bankrecht ; Großbritannien ; Banking law Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Banking law Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Banks and banking Handbooks, manuals, etc State supervision ; Banking law Great Britain ; Banking law United States ; Banks and banking State supervision ; Electronic books ; Großbritannien ; Bankenaufsicht
    Abstract: Max Hall offers a thoroughly revised and updated edition of his classic handbook on the evolution and structure of UK banking supervision. He examines the major developments at the national and international level which have transformed the conduct of banking supervision in this country
    Abstract: pt. 1. The evolution of supervisory practice -- pt. 2. The structure of UK banking supervision
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Rev. ed. of: Handbook of banking regulation and supervision. 2nd ed. c1993
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781840647693
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 346 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von North American economic integration
    DDC: 337.1/7
    RVK:
    Keywords: Freihandelsabkommen ; USMCA-Staaten ; Free trade ; Free trade North America ; North America Economic integration ; Electronic books ; North America Economic integration ; Nordamerika ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Freihandelsabkommen
    Abstract: This highly accessible book explains the theoretical, historical and political background of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), its impact and the debates surrounding its existence. In addition the authors provide a brief introduction to the theory of economic integration as well as a succinct overview of the evolution of the global economy, and the institutions that manage it, in the post World War II period
    Abstract: 1. NAFTA in the global context -- 2. International integration : theory and practice -- 3. The global economy after World War II -- 4. The United States after World War II -- 5. Canada's economic development and integration -- 6. Mexico's economic development -- 7. North American economic integration : trial by fire -- 8. NAFTA and beyond
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : E. Elgar
    ISBN: 9781840647747
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 193 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Uniform Title: Matrimonio, familia y economía
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Cabrillo, Francisco, 1950 - The economics of the family and family policy
    DDC: 306.85
    RVK:
    Keywords: Familienökonomik ; Familienpolitik ; Theorie ; Families Economic aspects ; Family policy ; Marriage ; Family size Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Ehe ; Familie ; Familienökonomie ; Familienpolitik
    Abstract: This comprehensive and authoritative book offers a global approach to the modern economics of the family, family law and family policy. Beginning with the division of labour in the family, this book deals with the economics of marriage, the demand for children, inter-generational relationships, and the economics of inheritance. The family is analysed using the theory of utility maximisation assuming that individuals wish to achieve the greatest possible satisfaction with limited resources and imperfect knowledge. The family is examined from both long and short term perspectives, and it is assumed that the family is cooperative with incentives for altruistic behaviour greater than in any other social group
    Abstract: 1. Economists and the family -- 2. The family as an economic unit -- 3. Marriage(I) -- 4. Marriage (II) -- 5. Children -- 6. The intergenerational pact -- 7. Inheritance -- 8. Family protection and pro-natalist policies -- 9. The economic foundations and effects of a policy for the family -- 10. Technical problems involved in an economic policy for family protection
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 178-183) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781840647617
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 483 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic growth and change
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Regionales Wachstum ; Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; Theorie ; Welt ; Regional disparities ; Economic development ; Electronic books ; Europe Economic conditions 1945 ; Regional disparities ; European Union countries Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; United States Economic conditions 1981-2001 ; Regional disparities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1997 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Regionale Disparität ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The pursuit of economic growth is at the top of every nation's policy agenda at the end of the 20th century. This authoritative and comprehensive book goes beyond the narrowly-based convergence model of economic growth by considering global, national and regional patterns of growth from a comparative perspective
    Abstract: pt. 1. The fabric of global economic growth -- pt. 2. Contrasting patterns : the United States and Europe -- pt. 3. Regional mosaics in national contexts
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781843768685
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 817 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The Elgar companion to feminist economics
    DDC: 330/.082
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gender Economics ; Theorie ; Feminist economics ; Women Economic conditions ; Electronic books ; Wörterbuch ; Frau ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: The Elgar Companion to Feminist Economics is the first comprehensive reference work introducing readers to the field of feminist economics. It includes 99 entries by 88 authors. This authoritative volume includes timely entries addressing key concepts in feminist economics as well as feminist economic critiques and reconstructions of major economic theories and policy debates
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781035303786
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 157 pages) , illustration
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Green taxes
    DDC: 336.2
    Keywords: Environmental impact charges Congresses
    Abstract: The prospect of simultaneously achieving a 'greener' environment, increased tax revenues and lower levels of unemployment has made ecological taxes an increasingly popular proposition. This volume examines the possibility of ecological tax reform in the Nordic countries of Denmark, Norway and Sweden. The potential for ecological tax reform is investigated on a theoretical and an empirical level. The social costs associated with environmental taxes are analysed and the impacts of a Swedish carbon tax are calculated by means of a static numerical model. Taxes on carbon, nitrogen and fertilisers are also examined. The authors find that the level of unemployment cannot be decreased by revenue neutral environmental taxes without any social costs and conclude that there are no easy ways to achieve full employment, a budget surplus and environmental sustainability. They conclude that further understanding of the functioning of the labour market, household decisions and the link between change in pollutant emissions and environmental damage is needed in order to make more concrete suggestions concerning ecological tax reforms. Green Taxes will be of immense use to academics and practitioners in the field of environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Governmental commissions on green taxes in Denmark -- 2. The governmental commission on green taxes in norway -- 3. The Swedish green tax commission -- 4. Double dividend: Just desserts or pie in the sky? -- 5. Green tax reform: Theoretical issues, empirical results, and future challenges -- 6. General equilibrium effects of increasing carbon taxes in Sweden -- 7. Green taxes in Sweden: A partial equilibrium analysis of the carbon tax and the tax on nitrogen and fertilizers -- 8. Taxes and labour supply in Sweden - a meta analysis -- Index.
    Note: Based on a Nordic workshop held in Stockholm, 1995 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781035303670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 263 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Tisdell, Clement A., 1939 - 2022 Biodiversity, conservation and sustainable development
    DDC: 333.95/16
    Keywords: Nature conservation Economic aspects ; Sustainable development ; Biodiversity conservation Economic aspects ; Nature conservation Case studies Economic aspects ; Sustainable development Case studies
    Abstract: This important book highlights the conflicts between economic growth and the conservation of nature in the context of sustainable development. It places particular emphasis on biological diversity and examines possible policies for resolving conflicts which arise from the contrasting goals of conserving the natural environment and economic growth. The book opens with an overview of the challenges of economics, nature conservation and sustainable development and goes on to discuss general principles and broad policies. Case studies from China and north-east India help illustrate important economic and social principles involved in nature conservation. General issues examined include: * the value of environmental and resource economics in planning sustainable development * the importance of biodiversity conservation for sustainable development and for the stability and sustainability of ecological systems * the impact of economic globalization and market systems on the conservation of nature * priorities for the financial support of protected areas * the extent to which ecotourism can be harnessed to reconcile economic utilisation of an area with nature conservation * the costs and benefits of conservation * financing the management of nature reserves This book will be essential reading for economists interested in the environment, ecology and development
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: An overview -- 1. Economics, nature conservation and sustainable development: An overview -- Part II: General principles and policies -- 2. Environmental and resource economics -- 3. Conservation of biodiversity -- 4. Biodiversity, stability and sustainability -- 5. Does the commercial use of wildlife favour conservation of biodiversity? -- 6. Conservation, protected areas and the global economic system -- 7. Ranking requests for financial support for protected areas -- 8. Ecotourism, economics and the environment -- Part III: Experiences and cases from Asia -- 9. The environment and Asian economic development -- 10. Economics of in situ biodiversity conservation in China -- 11. Reconciling economic development, nature conservation and local communities -- 12. Tourism development and conservation of nature -- 13. Agricultural pests and protected areas -- 14. Financing nature reserves in China -- 15. Sustainable development and biodiversity conservation in north-east India in context -- Part IV: Concluding observations -- 16. Nature conservation and development in retrospect -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9781035303823
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 151 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Mayer, Thomas, 1927 - Monetary policy and the great inflation in the United States
    DDC: 332.4/973
    Keywords: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.) ; Monetary policy History ; Inflation (Finance) History ; United States Economic policy 1961-1971 ; United States Economic policy 1971-1981
    Abstract: This unique book deals with the most serious macroeconomic failure experienced in the US in the post-war period and the great inflation of the late 1960s and 1970s. It is the first detailed analysis, using Federal Reserve documents, of the thinking behind the inflationary monetary policy during this period. The book examines documentary evidence, including minutes, memos and reports and interviews with people who were closely involved in making policy decisions, to explain the monetary policy that led to this inflation. Thomas Mayer considers forecasting errors and wage and price controls in his attempt to explain why the inflation occurred and places some of the blame on ineffective operating procedures, institutional inefficiencies, and political pressures on the Federal Reserve. The author concludes that much of the responsibility for the mistaken policies lies with academic economists who underestimated the dangers of inflation and encouraged the Federal Reserve to focus on an unattainable employment goal. Monetary Policy and the Great Inflation in the United States will be welcomed by economists, political scientists and economic historians interested in monetary policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Forecasts of macroeconomic variables -- 3. Controlling the monetary aggregates -- 4. Cognitive errors -- 5. Political pressures -- 6. Controls and the committee on interest and dividends -- 7. Economists' thinking and the fomc -- 8. Conclusion -- Appendix a: The federal open market committee -- Appendix b: Supply shocks in the 1973-5 period -- Appendix c: Background of fomc participants cited -- References -- Glossary -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Book review (H-Net)  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781035303915
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 379 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Dhanda, Kanwalroop Kathy, 1970 - Environmental networks
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Environmental economics ; Economic development Environmental aspects
    Abstract: This original book presents a new basis for environmental policymaking: environmental networks. This framework graphically simplifies the analysis of environmental problems and emphasizes the spatial nature of economic activity and pollution dispersion. The book first discusses the foundations of environmental economics before going on to apply the environmental network approach to different firm structures. The authors then extend the analysis to incorporate multiple products and pollutants, the presence of transaction costs, the availability of investment in production technologies, and the issue of noncompliance versus compliance. They also apply the network approach to pollution caused by transportation and assess the success of permits in limiting this. The authors then formulate integrated models, analyzing the use of permits and taxes in firms, producers, and consumers, as well as transportation and trade routes. This book will be of interest to students, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in environmental and transport economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Introduction and overview -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Foundations of environmental economics -- 3. Methodological foundations -- Part II: Firms and the environment -- 4. Pollution permit models for single-product, single-pollutant firms -- 5. Multiproduct, multipollutant firms with transaction costs -- 6. Oligopolistic markets and technological investments -- 7. Noncompliant oligopolistic firms: Statics and dynamics -- Part III: Transportation and the environment -- 8. Environmental targets and single-modal traffic networks -- 9. Environmental targets and multimodal traffic networks -- 10. Emission pollution permits for transportation networks -- 11. Multimodal network permits: Compliance versus noncompliance -- Part IV: Spatial price networks and the environment -- 12. Environmental targets and spatial price networks -- 13. Pollution permits and spatial price networks -- 14. Spatial oligopolies and pollution permits -- Glossary.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781035303793
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 261 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental regulation and market power
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental impact charges ; Environmental policy ; Competition ; International trade
    Abstract: Emissions taxes, tradeable emission permits and voluntary compliance policies are becoming the instruments of choice in controlling environmental problems at the national and international level. Careful design of these policies in second-best environments is a very important factor for their success. This book uses cutting-edge research in order to appraise their efficiency in varying market conditions. This book evaluates the impact that market power could have on the implementation of market-based environmental policies within static, dynamic and open economy frameworks. It explores the potential negative impacts that market-based instruments could have on competitiveness and examines the effects that time inconsistency in the implementation of emission taxes and emission permits could have on environmental innovation. Utilizing open economy frameworks, the contributors also analyse the impact of market imperfections on the structure of environmental polices across countries. They advocate co-operation across countries as a means to maximise the benefits from these policies. Environmental Regulation and Market Power will prove invaluable to scholars and policymakers in the area of environmental studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Emission taxes for price setting firms: Differentiated commodities and monopolistic competition -- 2. Minimum quality standard as an environmental policy: Domestic and international effects -- 3. Emissions permits trading and market structure -- 4. Experimental tests of market power in emission trading markets -- 5. The competitive implications of facility-specific environmental agreements: The intel corporation and project xl -- 6. Environmental policy and time consistency: Emission taxes and emissions trading -- 7. Does government precommitment promote environmental innovation? -- 8. Diffusion of abatement technologies in a differentiated industry -- 9. Pollution, pigouvian taxes and asymmetric international oligopoly -- 10. R&d cooperation, innovation spillovers and firm location in a model of environmental policy -- 11. Relative standards as strategic instruments in open economies -- 12. Ecological dumping: Harmonization and minimum standards -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035304097
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 198 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Rizzello, Salvatore, 1963 - The economics of the mind
    DDC: 330.15/7
    Keywords: Austrian school of economics ; Neoclassical school of economics ; Institutional economics
    Abstract: The Economics of the Mind addresses economics from the perspective of real men and women: how they assess things, decide and act. It looks at the choices we make, and calls for the assumptions which make up the foundations of economic theory to be consistent with the mechanisms which guide the workings of the human mind. The author begins by presenting an historical analysis of the role of knowledge and decision-making, taking into account the work of Hayek and Simon. Salvatore Rizzello then reconstructs the birth and development of neo-institutionalism, experimental economics and evolutionary economics. He discusses economic and social institutions and how these simplify the individual's choices related to knowledge and tasks. Specifically, he examines rules, learning and evolution in neo-institutional economics. The book breaks new ground on the role of the social sciences, and economics in particular, and suggests a move away from neoclassical economics towards a more definite link between economics, psychology and the artificial sciences. The book will be warmly welcomed by institutional and evolutionary economists, and those working in the field of economic psychology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword (massimo egidi) -- Introduction -- Part I: Hayek's criticism to the neoclassical paradigm -- 1. Neoclassical paradigm and the anomaly of the austrian school -- 2. Hayek on competition and knowledge -- 3. Mind and institutions -- Part II: Simon's criticism: From substantive rationality to procedural rationality -- 4. Bounded rationality -- 5. Optimizing and "satisficing" -- 6. Problem-solving -- 7. Decision-making process: Procedural rationality and learning -- 8. Economics and psychology -- Part III: Neoinstitutionalism: Rules, learning and evolution -- 9. The implications of the neurobiological approach for economic theory (i): The decision-making process -- 10. The implications of the neurobiological approach for economic theory (ii): The process of exchange -- 11. The implications of the neurobiological approach for economic theory (iii): "path-dependency" -- 12. Transaction costs and the new theory of the firm -- 13. Evolution, organizations and institutions -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages [169]-190) and index
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781781008638
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 464 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Granstrand, Ove, 1944 - The economics and management of intellectual property
    DDC: 338.9/26
    Keywords: Technology transfer Economic aspects ; Intellectual property
    Abstract: This unique book - informed by ten years' research - focuses on intellectual property and charts the global transition towards intellectual capitalism with technology-based corporations as prime movers. The book gives a comprehensive overview of the history and fundamentals of intellectual property as well as a textbook introduction to the field. The book sheds new light on the economics and management of intellectual property in large corporations in Europe, Japan and the US. Special emphasis is given to strategies for the acquisition and commercialization of new technologies, patent strategies and strategies for secrecy and trademark, technology intelligence and corporate management of intellectual property. It includes an in-depth study of leading large corporations in Japan - including Canon, Hitachi, Toshiba and Sony. In conclusion, it explores the possible evolution of intellectual property management towards a distributed intellectual capital management in the context of a wider transition to intellectual capitalism, fueled by new technologies in general and new infocom technologies in particular. The book will have particular appeal to practitioners such as managers, economists, engineers and lawyers as well as students and scholars of industrial organization, economics of innovation and technical change, and management of technology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. From intellectual property to intellectual capitalism -- 2. Philosophy and history of intellectual property -- 3. Patents and intellectual property: A general framework -- 4. The technology-based firm: A general framework -- 5. Japanese patenting - an overview -- 6. Technology and commercialization strategies -- 7. Intellectual property policies and strategies -- 8. Intellectual property organization and management -- 9. Analysis of patent information -- 10. Intellectual capitalism and beyond -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 421-448) and indexes
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303625
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 348 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Beyond the representative agent
    DDC: 339
    Keywords: Macroeconomics ; Social interaction ; Economics Sociological aspects
    Abstract: This challenging book extends standard economic theory to take into account the presence of heterogeneity among economic agents. It argues for an approach to economic analysis which regards the economy as an interactive system with heterogeneous agents and not simply a system which treats aggregates as some 'representative' individual. The authors consider that no sector of the economy can be treated as behaving like a single individual and each sector should be modelled as a complex interactive system. They apply this approach to many macro- and micro- analyses including monetary policy and firms, technological innovation and the insider-outsider model. In conclusion the authors find that this approach proves much more fruitful in explaining empirical phenomena than much of the existing theory. The result of this approach to economic theory which encompasses many realistic features, provides a vision of the economy which is not at odds with common sense, but which does not abandon rigorous analysis. This important book will be welcomed by those interested in both macro and micro economic theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Interaction and market -- 2. Tutorial on social interaction economics -- 3. Multilevel interactions with a Keynesian flavour in a stochastic macroeconomic model -- 4. Economic theory and 'conformism' -- 5. Firms' size and monetary policy -- 6. Agents' heterogeneity and coordination failure -- 7. Compartmental analysis of economic systems with heterogeneous agents -- 8. Macroeconomic fluctuations and heterogeneous agents -- 9. Fluctuations and growth due to technological innovation and diffusion -- 10. Hysteresis and economics -- 11. An insider-outsider model with non-trivially heterogeneous labour force -- 12. Agents' heterogeneity, financial fragility, and learning -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781782543589
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 194 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The governance of privatization funds
    DDC: 338.943
    Keywords: Privatization ; Privatization ; Privatization ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance ; Corporate governance
    Abstract: Privatization investment funds are the key feature of mass privatization programmes in transitional economies. This book offers a thorough survey of mass privatization programmes in the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia, supported with extensive empirical analysis. The study of 'top-down' privatization funds in Poland and 'bottom-up' funds in the Czech Republic and Slovenia offers different solutions to the problem of how to improve the governance of privatization funds. The authors argue that the institutional structure of closed-end investment companies and open-end mutual funds has not provided the right incentives to maximize the value for the shareholders. In addition too many regulations are in place in underdeveloped markets to protect new shareholders unaccustomed to exercising their ownership rights. Instead, the authors argue that they need to promote adjustment in fund portfolios and ownership structures in order to spur the development of capital markets and effective mechanisms of corporate governance
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. The governance of privatization funds in the Czech Republic -- 2. The governance of privatization funds in Poland -- 3. The governance of privatization funds in Slovenia -- Part I: The role of privatization funds in privatization and post-privatization -- Part II: Transformation of privatization funds -- Part III: Management companies and issues of governance of privatization funds -- Part IV: The governance of privatization funds with special reference to the role of supervisory boards -- 4. The impact of privatization funds on corporate governance in mass privatization schemes: The Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia -- 5. The governance of privatization funds: Open issues and policy recommendations -- References -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-187) and index
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781781954263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 768 p) , ill
    Edition: 1st ed
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Handbook on the globalization of the world economy
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Welt ; Markets Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Competition, International Handbooks, manuals, etc ; International economic relations Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Economic history Handbooks, manuals, etc 1990- ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Markt ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Abstract: This authoritative handbook provides a thorough account and analysis of the important issues relating to the globalization of the international economy
    Abstract: pt. 1. Global growth, inequality, saving, investment and indebtedness -- pt. 2. Regionalization and globalization of trade -- pt. 3. From centrally planned to market economy -- pt. 4. Internationalization and integration of markets -- pt. 5. Global environment and resource problems
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781840647631
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 189 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Devlin, Rose Anne, 1956 - Economic rights and environmental wrongs
    DDC: 363.7/058
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltbelastung ; Umweltökonomik ; Externer Effekt ; Sachenrecht ; Internalisierung externer Effekte ; Gemeingüter ; Ressourcenökonomik ; Theorie ; Welt ; Environmental economics ; Environmental degradation Economic aspects ; Environmental responsibility ; Right of property ; Electronic books ; Umweltökonomie ; Öffentliches Gut ; Property-Rights-Ansatz
    Abstract: The crisis of environmental degradation has createcharemd an immense volume of literature which focuses on controlling environmental problems. Economic Rights and Environmental Wrongs goes one step further to extend and complement the current debates
    Abstract: 1. Environmental wrongs -- 2. Externalities and the environment -- 3. Property rights for pollution -- 4. Property rights for natural resources -- 5. Controlling environmental degradation without property rights -- 6. Property rights for the common good
    Note: "Paperback edition 1999 , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781781954270
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 291 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    DDC: 382/.457/098
    Keywords: Manufacturing industries Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Manufactures Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Exports Handbooks, manuals, etc Latin America ; Electronic books ; Latin America Handbooks, manuals, etc Commerce
    Abstract: This major handbook offers a comprehensive analysis of the key issues surrounding the rapid expansion of Latin America's manufacturing sector. It systematically examines the most important factors influencing the comparative advantages and the globalization of manufacturing industries in the region
    Abstract: pt. 1. The region -- pt. 2. Argentina -- pt. 3. Brazil -- pt. 4. Mexico -- pt. 5. Chile
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 316-328) and indexes
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : E. Elgar
    ISBN: 9781781954249
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 572 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The handbook of economic methodology
    DDC: 330/.01
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wissenschaftliche Methode ; Theorie ; Economics Handbooks, manuals, etc Methodology ; Electronic books ; Wörterbuch ; Volkswirtschaftslehre ; Methodologie ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Methodologie ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Methodologie
    Abstract: The handbook of economic methodology is a major multidisciplinary reference work on the developing field of economic methodology
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : E. Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781843768678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (2 v. in 1) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The Elgar companion to classical economics
    DDC: 330.15/3
    Keywords: Großbritannien ; Klassische Ökonomie ; Theorie ; Classical school of economics ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This authoritative and comprehensive reference work provides a thorough account of the classical approach to economics. It contains almost two hundred informative short entries in an easily accessible dictionary format on all the significant areas of this school of thought. The companion breaks new ground by drawing together the most important issues in the field in two comprehensive volumes
    Abstract: [1]. A-K -- [2]. L-Z
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303458
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 pages)
    Series Statement: Essays in honour of Paul Dale Bush volume 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Institutional economics
    Abstract: Throughout his long career as a professional scholar, Paul Dale Bush has been a cogent theorist, a model practitioner and an ardent defender of academic freedom and of democratic practices. Institutionalist Theory and Applications is the second of two volumes celebrating his career and his contribution to neo-institutional economics. This volume presents contributions by a distinguished group of institutionalist scholars: Edythe S. Miller, Philip A. Klein, James A. Cypher, F. Gregory Hayden, John Groenewegen, Peter Söderbaum, Charles M.A. Clark, Catherine Kavanagh and Janice Peterson. The book explores the interdependence of theory and policy and applies institutional theory to several problem areas of governance and performance. This book will be of great interest to postgraduate students and academics in the field of institutional economics, evolutionary economics, political economy, history of economic theory, methodology, social economics, social policy and social value theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Instrumental inquiry and democratic governance -- 2. The interdependence of theory and practice -- 3. Normative macroeconomics -- 4. Financial dominance in the us economy -- 5. Normative analysis of instituted processes -- 6. Changes in the institution of corporate governance -- 7. Science, ethics and democracy -- 8. How are we doing? -- 9. Institutional economics in the classroom -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306077
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 222 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Costa, Manuel Luís General equilibrium analysis and the theory of markets
    DDC: 339.5
    Keywords: Equilibrium (Economics) ; Markets
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Walras's program and the neowalrAsian diversion -- 3. How standard price theory became predominantly neowalrAsian -- 4. On markets -- 5. An afterthought: How elusive is the construction of a general model of decentralized exchange? -- Appendix -- References.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 183-203)
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781035303496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 252 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Climate change, transport and environmental policy
    DDC: 363.738/7456
    Keywords: Environmental policy Congresses ; Environmental policy Congresses ; Climatic changes Congresses Government policy ; Climatic changes Congresses Government policy ; Transportation and state Congresses ; Transportation and state Congresses
    Abstract: This important new book presents a state-of-the-art assessment of how economic models can be used by different levels of government to combat environmental problems. It considers policies for climate change and transport that can be used at federal and confederal levels of government. The authors examine the unique aspects of environmental policy making in a multi-layered government using empirical case studies covering Europe and the US. They consider the causes of pollution at three levels - federal government, local government and industries and firms. Concentrating on greenhouse gas abatement and the transport sector, they use quantitative techniques to compare alternative policy solutions. This quantitative approach overcomes problems of some inconclusive theoretical prescriptions, which often depend on combinations of particular parameter values. In addition, this method makes it possible to investigate the costs and benefits of a particular solution, and the distribution effects between different groups. This approach also provides insights into the economic consequences of the application of local versus national or federal policies. Climate Change, Transport and Environmental Policy provides the necessary analysis required for environmental policy making in that it uses a quantitative approach to balance the costs and benefits of alternative policy options. Climate Change, Transport and Environmental Policy is an important addition to the literature and will be welcomed by environmental policymakers at the local, regional, national and international level as well as scholars and postgraduate students in environmental economics and public policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introductory -- 2. Alternative co2 abatement strategies for the European Union -- 3. National economic impacts of an EU environmental policy: An applied general equilibrium analysis -- 4. Environmental fiscal reforms in a federal Europe -- 5. Coordinated versus non-coordinated European energy/carbon tax solutions analysed with gem-e3 linking the eu-12 countries -- 6. Who's in the driver's seat? Mobile source policy in the us federal system -- 7. Deriving and selecting policy instruments to meet air quality standards in the European Union -- 8. Central versus local regulation of gasoline related automobile emissions: The contrasting cases of lead, co and precursors -- 9. Regional and federal interests in transport and environmental policy making: The case of Belgium -- contributors: J. Braden, c. böhringer, b. De borger, p. Capros, c. carraro, k. conrad, z. degraeve, c. denis, m. Ferris, m. Galeotti, p. georgakopoulous, j.v. Hall, w. harrington, g.j. Koopman, v. Mcconnell, s. Ochelen, s. Proost, d. Van regemorter, t.f. Rutherford, t. Schmidt, d. swysen, l. Teunen, m. Walls, s. Zografakis.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9781035303748
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 250 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The firm, competitiveness and environmental regulations
    DDC: 338.4/7664/0094
    Keywords: Food industry and trade ; Food industry and trade Environmental aspects ; Food law and legislation
    Abstract: Do environmental regulations harm international competitiveness? In answer to this question, this book focuses on the impact of regulatory policies on competitiveness and employment at the firm level. It investigates the trade-off between environmental regulations and competitiveness across countries and regions throughout Europe, using the food processing industry as a case study. The authors compare and contrast the experiences of similar firms across Europe to examine the different costs firms face in applying environmental regulations and the different levels of competitiveness they achieve as a result. The investigation includes a detailed and thorough comparison of the European food processing industries using 67 company case studies. The results show that firms can achieve national or international levels of competitiveness even when they face a relatively unfavourable level of regulatory costs. These important findings will almost certainly have general application to small and medium sized firms in other industries. This book will be welcomed by policymakers, practitioners, researchers and academics interested in industrial economics, environmental management and environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Systems of regulation of effluent discharge: International comparisons -- 3. Structural background of the meat and dairy processing sectors -- 4. Environmental regulation - negative and positive impacts on cost competitiveness: A theoretical and empirical consideration -- 5. Research method -- 6. Description of the sample -- 7. Company performance and characteristics -- 8. Waste and effluent costs and abatement initiatives -- 9. Environmental initiatives, quality of effluent, waste inspection and environmental compliance -- 10. The relationship between economic performance and environmental performance -- 11. Productivity and employment effects of waste regulation -- 12. Environmental regulation, costs and company competitiveness -- 13. Conclusions -- References.
    Note: "Publication No. EF/98/21 of the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions"--Verso title page , "Office for official publications of the European Communities." , At head of title: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions , Includes bibliographical references (pages 231-241) and index
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303212
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 209 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Lange, Thomas, 1967 - The economics of German unification: an introduction
    DDC: 330.943/09/049
    Keywords: Germany History Unification, 1990 ; Economic aspects ; Germany (East) Economic conditions
    Abstract: Following German reunification in 1990, East Germany's centrally planned economy was abolished and replaced by West Germany's social market economy. Western Germany has since provided vast financial support to aid the transformation, and enable eastern Germany to catch-up with western Germany's productivity and living standards. This book evaluates the main events and their outcomes since mid-1990 and the associated policy issues. The authors assess the medium to long term growth prospects of eastern Germany and the wider implications for western Germany and Europe. The Economics of German Unification analyses the economic process of assimilating eastern Germany into the institutions and performance levels of western Germany. It includes original research as well as providing an overview of existing literature. Among the topics discussed are: * the relative backwardness of East Germany's economy * the impact of monetary and economic integration * restructuring and privatization * labour market and industrial policy, including an analysis of wage restraint and cost reduction * the prospects for eastern Germany catching-up economically with western Germany * the repercussions for German competitiveness nationally and within the wider European context This book will be welcomed by academics, researchers and undergraduates interested in the economics of transition, comparative economic systems, political economy and the European business environment
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. gemsu - switching from socialism to capitalism -- 2. The ddr economy revisited -- 3. The 1948 currency and economic reforms in comparison with the 1990 economic and monetary union -- 4. Restructuring and privatization -- 5. The labour market in post-unification eastern Germany -- 6. Catching up with the west: The achievements and limitations of creative destruction -- 7. Convergence and catch-up: Results and prospects -- 8. International and domestic repercussions of German unification -- 9. Conclusion -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 193-204) and index
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303519
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 230 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in modern economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Coggins, Bruce Does financial deregulation work?
    DDC: 332.1
    Keywords: Financial services industry Deregulation
    Abstract: Does Financial Deregulation Work? studies the process of financial deregulation in the United States. It exposes the basic flaws in the deregulationist approach and advances a new framework for effective financial regulation. Bruce Coggins provides a detailed and comprehensive critique of the reasoning behind deregulation, including marginal analysis and Friedman's monetarism. He challenges this thinking and proposes an alternative set of assumptions drawn from the historical and institutional approach to industrial organization and post Keynesian monetary theory. The author concludes that stability in financial systems is dependent upon a regulatory regime which focuses on limiting competition and encouraging productive over speculative investment. This book will prove invaluable to financial economists and analysts interested in the controversy over bank deregulation. It will also be of interest to those using post Keynesian, institutionalist and industrial organization approaches to economic analysis as well as to students and professors of law and regulation and those interested in problems of financial instability
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. An Introduction to the deregulation controversy -- 2. The deregulationist program -- 3. The deregulationist assumptions -- 4. Six alternative assumptions for firms -- 5. Six alternative assumptions for financial markets -- 6. Performance of the deregulationist program under the alternative assumptions -- 7. Two case studies -- 8. A new approach to regulation suggested by the alternative assumptions -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 215-225) and index
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303649
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 521 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in the economics of innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Grupp, Hariolf, 1950 - 2009 Foundations of the economics of innovation
    DDC: 338/.064
    Keywords: Technological innovations
    Abstract: This important new book presents the theoretical, econometric and applied foundations of the economics of innovation as well as offering a new approach to the measurement of technical change. The author, a leading expert in innovation economics and management, critically reviews current schools of thought and presents his own contribution to measurement techniques. Measurements of technical change have focused on the characteristics of price and quantity whilst useful theories and reliable indicators of the quality of innovation in new products have been sorely lacking. The author examines the theoretical foundations of the measurement of technical change and extends the analysis to consider the econometric and empirical perspective in the process of innovation. He outlines the key contributions to innovation research by reviewing the English-language literature and providing a very useful guide to the most important contributions in other languages. In the measurement of the quality of innovation, the techniques used in the author's contribution to new 'technometrics' are presented and explained in detail and are applied to the most important topical problems in innovation and management. This significant addition to the literature will be invaluable to graduates, scholars and managers working in the area of technical change, technology and innovation management
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Innovation theory: Status and problems -- Partii: Measurement of innovation -- Part III: Practice: Exemplary problems in innovation analysis -- Part IV: Outlines and outlook -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 467-504) and index
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781782542667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 257 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Morsink, Robertus Leonardus Adrianus, 1961 - Foreign direct investment and corporate networking
    DDC: 332.67/3/094
    Keywords: Investments, Foreign ; Business networks ; Investments, Foreign ; Business networks
    Abstract: This innovative book analyses the geographical patterns in foreign direct investment flows by combining elements from the theory of international production and the theory of economic geography. It develops a model for explaining why foreign direct investment is attracted to certain locations. The book examines foreign direct investment from a spatial perspective and considers how knowledge, regional synergies, economic integration, corporate strategies and networking affect patterns of investment. Using a model, Robert Morsink derives sets of determinants for different foreign direct investment patterns of multinationals and evaluates the corporate strategy behind these flows. First, he analyses investment flows within the European Union. Then, he goes into investments originating from the United States, Japan, Germany and the Netherlands and destined for Western Europe, South and Southeast Asia and North and South America. These analyses enable him to make suggestions for government policy at both the national and international level to attract foreign investment. Foreign Direct Investment and Corporate Networking will be of interest to economists working in the areas of international trade and investment, economic geographers and corporate strategy advisors as well as to policymakers from government and non-governmental organizations
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. A theoretical framework for foreign direct investment -- 3. A model for analysing geographical investment patterns: Mosaic -- 4. Investments within the European Union -- 5. Investments from the United States -- 6. Investments from Japan -- 7. Investments from Germany -- 8. Investments from the Netherlands -- 9. Policy implications -- 10. Evaluation -- 11. Summary -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 228-254) and index
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303724
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 284 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: International studies in environmental policy making
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von International competitiveness and environmental policies
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Competition, International
    Abstract: Government policies to reduce environmental pollution and global warming are often criticized as damaging to the economy, particularly by reducing international competitiveness. This book addresses the issue by examining many of the policies concerned, and their effects on competitiveness. It demonstrates that well-designed, market-oriented environmental policies may be expected to improve both domestic and international competitiveness. The authors dismiss the fear that environmental policies will damage competitiveness by approaching the issue from four different perspectives: the economic analysis of competitiveness; a geo-economic approach to trade and foreign investment between Europe, NAFTA and Southeast Asia; studies of the effects of environmental policies on competitiveness; and the formal modelling of carbon taxation, international competitiveness and carbon leakage. The book also includes results from a global econometric model on the potential for carbon leakage, a detailed case study of German national policies, an examination of life cycle analysis and competitiveness, and an empirical study of green product development. This book will be of great interest to academics working in the field of environmental economics and researchers involved in environmental policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction / (T. Barker and J. Köhler) -- Part I: Reviews of the literature -- Part II: Macroeconomic simulations -- Part III: Economic analyses of countries and firms -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303687
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 141 pages)
    Edition: Revised version of the author's thesis
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Upmann, Thorsten, 1965 - Fiscal policy and environmental welfare
    DDC: 336.2
    Keywords: Public goods Mathematical models ; Government competition Mathematical models ; Fiscal policy Mathematical models ; Environmental impact charges Mathematical models ; Intergovernmental tax relations Mathematical models
    Abstract: In this innovative book the author examines the link between environmental, trade and industrial policies within an interregional setting. He models how regional governments, using tax rates on real capital and pollutant emissions, determine policies to favour their residents in terms of the provision of public goods and reduction in environmental degradation. Regions or countries engage in competition for mobile capital in a world where production causes pollution and tax revenues are required to finance public goods. In Fiscal Policy and Environmental Welfare the author considers the efficiency consequences when governments act strategically and seek to manage trade, capital flows and emissions. Using formal models, which extend and modify existing literature, the author demonstrates that interjurisdictional competition typically leads to inefficiencies. He argues that although interjurisdictional competition may lead to the overprovision of public goods and to an inefficiently high environmental quality, often the opposite seems to occur. This book will be welcomed by environmental economists, and those scholars interested in welfare and fiscal policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Different forms of interjurisdictional competition -- 3. Strategic environmental policy -- 4. Tax competition, provision of public goods, and environmental policy -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Index.
    Note: Rev. version of the author's thesis (doctoral--University of Bielefeld) presented under the title: Interjurisdictional competition and environmental policy , Includes bibliographical references (pages 131-136) and index
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 348 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Creedy, John, 1949 - The history of economic analysis
    DDC: 330/.09
    Keywords: Economics History
    Abstract: This book brings together John Creedy's most important essays on the history of economic analysis. The book contributes to our understanding of the development of economics by looking at the subject and some of its major players including Pareto, Edgeworth, Marshall and Wicksell, from an historical perspective. It reveals how learning about a subject and its past is critical to understanding current debates
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Pareto and the distribution of income -- 2. Edgeworth's contribution to the theory of exchange -- 3. Some recent interpretations of mathematical psychics -- 4. The early use of lagrange multipliers in economics -- 5. Francis ysidro edgeworth -- 6. F.y. Edgeworth's mathematical training -- 7. F.y. Edgeworth: Utilitarianism and arbitration -- 8. Public finance -- 9. On the king-davenant law of demand -- 10. Wicksell on edgeworth's tax paradox -- 11. Whewell's 'translation' of j.s. Mill -- 12. Marshall and edgeworth -- 13. Marshall, monopoly and rectangular hyperbolas -- 14. Commentary on English speaking pioneers in value and distribution theory -- 15. Marshall and international trade -- 16. Mangoldt and inter-related goods -- 17. Consumers' surplus and international trade: Marshall's example -- 18. The role of stocks in supply and demand analysis -- 19. Jevons's complex cases in the theory of exchange -- 20. Cournot on trade between regions and the transition from partial to general equilibrium modelling -- 21. Launhardt's model of exchange -- 22. Exchange equilibria: Bargaining, utilitarian and competitive solutions -- 23. The rise and fall of walras's demand and supply curves -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9781035303205
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von European economists of the early 20th century ; 1: Studies of neglected thinkers of Belgium, France, the Netherlands and Scandinavia.
    DDC: 332.494
    Keywords: Economists History 20th century ; Economics History 20th century
    Abstract: Most of the existing literature on European history of economic thought concentrates on the major works of leading figures such as von Böhm-Bawerk, Menger, Pareto, Walras, Weber and Wicksell. These economists exerted enormous influences on the development of economics, despite their differing theories and approaches. Yet, there were many other economists whose contribution to the field has not been described in existing literature. This book resurrects these forgotten economists and presents 17 specially commissioned essays on their lives and contributions to economics. As such this book presents a fuller picture of the development of economics in Europe during the late 19th and early 20th century. The authors examine the economists' original ideas, and discuss how their work contributed to the development of economic thought. In addition the contributors look at the spread of ideas, of their acceptance or rejection, which can be explained partly by physical and linguistic or national isolation. They also consider influences on economic thought both between and within countries, and of other disciplines on economics; and as a consequence a sense of national identity in the practice of economics is developed. Finally, the authors present ideas on the path-dependent process of the development of economics and of the alternative paths that were around at the time, as well as on the origins of econometrics and differing attitudes towards statistical and mathematical approaches. This long-overdue addition to the literature will be welcomed by historians of economic thought, those studying the lives of economists as well as those interested in the philosophy and evolution of economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction / (W.J. Samuels) -- 1. The economist M.J.H Cobbenhagen -- 2. Clement Colson (1853-1939) -- 3. Christiaan Cornelissen (1864-1942) -- 4. Sam de Wolff (1878-1960) -- 5. Francois Divuisa (1889-1964) -- 6. Robert Gilbrat and the law of proportional effect -- 7. Johan G. Koopmans -- 8. Hermann Laurent (1841-1908) -- 9. The French connection -- 10. Paul Leroy-Beaulieu and his 'cheap government' -- 11. Lucien March (1859-1933) -- 12. The economic theories and social reform proposals of Ernest Solvay -- 13. Gustaf Steffen -- 14. Ed van Cleeff, multiple meanings of planning and the prehistory of the Central Planning Bureau -- 15. Elisabeth Caroline van Dorp -- 16. The Danish Economist Jens Warming -- 17. Harald Westergaard.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781035303250
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 289 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economics and its discontents
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Economics ; Economists
    Abstract: Dissenters have a common dissatisfaction with economics as it is currently practised, and they recognise that twentieth century economics has failed to explain real world economic phenomena. This major book focuses on the work and lives of seventeen of the most influential dissenting economists who have shaped twentieth century economics and who continue to make economics more relevant. In Economics and its Discontents each chapter explains what it means to be a dissenting economist and examines how and why the work of the featured economist constitutes dissent. It demonstrates that dissent in the profession extends beyond ideology and that dissenters can come from radical, liberal or conservative backgrounds. Dissent is considered in many respects, including how economics is taught, the methodology of economic analysis, the lack of attention economists pay to the real world behaviour of individuals, the narrow and limited assumptions made by economists, the inappropriate attempt of economics to dominate all social sciences, and the policy conclusions reached by standard economic analysis. The dissenters featured in this book suggest that there is a better way to do economics, and a better way to be an economist, and each has helped keep economics honest by constantly questioning traditional thinking. This book salutes and celebrates these dissenters who exemplify the very best of the discipline. If economics is again to be a respected field and a highly regarded profession, we must look to these dissenters to point the way forward. This book will be welcomed by professional economists, researchers and postgraduate students, especially those interested in the history of economic thought, and economic methodology and philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Dissent in twentieth century economics / (R.P.F. Holt and S. Pressman) -- 1. The seditious dissent of barbara r. Bergmann / (E.A. Paulin) -- 2. James m. Buchanan and the rebirth of political economy / (P.J. Boettke) -- 3. John r. Commons and the compatibility of neoclassical and institutionalist economics / (J.E. Biddle and W.J. Samuels) -- 4. The tenacious dissent of milton friedman / (D. Colander) -- 5. Friedrich a. Hayek: Super-dissenter / (L.S. Moss) -- 6. John a. Hobson: Dissenting labour economist / (J.E. King) -- 7. The policy dissent of nicholas kaldor / (S. Pressman) -- 8. The positive dissent of michal kalecki / (M. Sawyer) -- 9. Dissent and continuity: John maynard keynes / (V. Chick) -- 10. Frank knight's dissent from progressive social science / (R.B.Emmett) -- 11. Oskar lange's dissent from market capitalism and state socialism / (C. Rider) -- 12. Imagining the possibilities: The dissent of adolph lowe / (M. Forstater) -- 13. Gardiner means and the dissent of administered prices / (F. Lee) -- 14. The theoretical, methodological and pedagogical dissent of joan robinson / (Z. Emami) -- 15. Thomas schelling's dissent from the narrow scope of economics / (D. Latzko) -- 16. Piero sraffa and mainstream theory / (H.D. Kurz and N. Salvadori) -- 17. Thorstein bunde veblen: The quintessential dissenter / (C.M.A. Clark) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9781035303656
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxx, 491 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Freeman, Albert Myrick, 1936 - The economic approach to environmental policy
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Environmental policy Economic aspects
    Abstract: The Economic Approach to Environmental Policy draws together a selection of Myrick Freeman's most influential papers on key analytical and policy issues in the field of environmental economics. The papers collected in this significant volume cover a wide range of topics pertinent to the study of environmental economics including: * the effects of environmental and resource policies on the distribution of income * the incorporation of distribution effects into environmental policy analysis * the role of economic incentives in environmental policy * the economic valuation of environment changes * the consideration of risk and uncertainty in economic valuation and policy making This outstanding collection also includes several papers that communicate, in a non-technical way, the ethical basis of environmental economics and the economic approach to environmental policy. It will be of great interest to academics and policymakers concerned with working in the area of environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: Multi-objective planning and the distribution of benefits and costs -- Part II: Incentives and pollution control policy -- Part III: Valuing changes in the environment -- Part IV: Risk and uncertainty -- Part V: Miscellaneous.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 210 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Aldcroft, Derek Howard, 1936 - Exchange rate regimes in the twentieth century
    DDC: 332.4/56/09
    Keywords: Foreign exchange rates History ; International finance History
    Abstract: This book provides the first comprehensive and accessible account of the evolution of exchange rate regimes in the twentieth century. It presents a chronological, non-technical history and in doing so manages to link the past with the present to shed new light on the merits of different exchange rate systems. Since the golden age before the First World War, the international monetary system has experienced several changes in exchange rate regimes, alternating between fixed and floating rate systems interspersed with managed or dirty floats. The authors examine and assess the evolution of exchange rate regimes since the First World War to the present day. They discuss the forces that have brought about change in order to determine how different regimes affected the economic environment. They consider the merits or otherwise of the respective regimes and assess the evidence and arguments for and against fixed and floating exchange rate systems. Exchange Rate Regimes in the Twentieth Century provides a coherent and manageable analysis of a complex subject. It will prove invaluable to both undergraduates and postgraduates studying economic history, international economics and international studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. The restoration of monetary stability in the 1920s -- 2. The new gold standard and its disintegration -- 3. Life after gold: Currency regimes of the 1930s -- 4. The bretton woods era -- 5. The aftermath of bretton woods -- 6. The evolution of the European monetary system -- 7. Do monetary systems matter? -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 179-199) and index
    URL: Book review (H-Net)  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781035303731
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 259 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Agriculture, trade, and the environment
    DDC: 338.1/84
    Keywords: Agriculture and state ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Sustainable agriculture ; Free trade
    Abstract: This timely book focuses on the liberalization of agricultural policy and questions whether it is compatible with the goal of achieving economic and environmental sustainability in the European Union. It presents an invaluable contribution to the growing literature on the sustainability and policy aspects of trade liberalization, focusing on European agriculture. Agriculture, Trade and the Environment discusses quantitative methods for the assessment of agriculture-environment trade-offs for policy analysis at the firm, regional or national levels. It also presents the experience of countries in Europe, with particular regard to the impact of the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy and the repercussions of the Uruguay Round. Using a wide range of analytical and quantitative tools, country case studies examine agricultural areas in Austria, Scotland, Italy, Spain, Greece and Estonia. The authors then go on to look at future developments in an enlarged EU context. They conclude that efficient policies for environmental management in the EU need to be tailored to fit local conditions. Any attempt to impose uniform policies across a region as environmentally and economically diverse as Europe will have widely divergent and unintended consequences. This book will prove invaluable to academics and students with an interest in agricultural economics, environmental and ecological economics and the European Union
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. Comparative statics on a two-country, one-commodity, two-factor agricultural trade model with process-generated pollution -- 2. Quantifying agriculture-environment tradeoffs to assess environmental impacts of domestic and trade policies -- 3. Decomposing the effects of trade on the environment -- 4. Effects of cap reform on the environment in the European Union -- 5. Consistency between environmental and competitiveness objectives of agricultural policies -- 6. EU agriculture and the economics of vertically-related markets -- 7. Are support measures and external effects of agriculture linked together? -- 8. Principles for the provision of public goods from agriculture -- 9. The impact of the uruguay round on the agro-food sector and the rural environment it Italy -- 10. The common agricultural policy and the environment -- 11. The productivity of agrochemicals in greece -- 12. Agriculture and the environment in transition -- 13. European agriculture and the cap.
    Note: Revised papers selected from the international conference "European agricuture at the crossroads: competition and sustainability" hosted by the Dept. of Economics of the University of Crete, in Rethimno, 1996 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 422 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Studies in fiscal federalism and state-local finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Fiscal federalism and state-local finance
    DDC: 336.48
    Keywords: Intergovernmental fiscal relations
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- 1. Style, reform and performance -- 2. Demand -- 3. Political institutions -- 4. Cost and control -- 5. Theory.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9781035303854
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 183 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Goergen, Marc, 1968 - Corporate governance and financial performance
    DDC: 658.4
    Keywords: Corporate governance ; Corporations Investor relations ; Going public (Securities) ; Going public (Securities)
    Abstract: This important book presents a new original study of the German and UK financial markets. It addresses the relationship between corporate governance, ownership and financial performance in German and UK firms floated during the 1980s. Marc Goergen uses detailed company micro-data to examine the ownership and performance of each firm from the time of its flotation to six years later. He finds that the evolution of ownership depends on certain corporate characteristics and that differences in financial performance cannot be explained simply by differences in the concentration of ownership. The book sheds new light on the important issue of whether corporate ownership influences or is influenced by financial performance. The main findings of the book have important implications for public policy and the current public debate on corporate governance and the globalisation of financial markets. They are important for established financial markets and the transitional economies of Eastern and Central Europe as well as for international scholars interested in issues of corporate governance and the performance of firms
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Theory and empirical research -- 3. The German and uk capital markets -- 4. The evolution of ownership and control in German ipo's -- 5. British and German IPO's - a comparison -- 6. Explaining the evolution of ownership -- 7. Do German firms have a better performance? -- 8. Conclusion and policy implications -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 167-173) and index
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303618
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxviii, 540 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Barbier, Edward, 1957 - The economics of environment and development
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Sustainable development ; Economic development Environmental aspects
    Abstract: The Economics of Environment and Development is a carefully edited selection of Edward Barbier's most influential papers on the role of environmental economics in economic development. This book begins with a brief overview and summary of the papers, placing each in its original context and in relation to the development of Barbier's ideas. The first section deals with the concept of sustainable development, in particular its practical implications for economic policy in developing countries, as well as the long run conditions under which an economy might trade-off environment and growth to achieve its development aims. The second section is concerned mainly with land degradation and tropical deforestation. Using case studies from Africa, Central America and Southeast Asia, the underlying causes of these problems are examined and innovative policies are prescribed to reverse environmental degradation in these areas. The third part of the book is dedicated to the economics of wetlands, wildlands and biodiversity conservation, and discusses the optimal use and management of a region's remaining wild or natural habitat areas. The final section of the book deals with trade and the environment and focuses on the linkages between sustainable resource management and the trade in ivory, timber and forest products, and the role of trade interventions as a means of encouraging a developing country to conserve more of a biological resource. This authoritative volume will be of great interest to academics, policymakers and students of environmental, ecological and development economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Part I: Sustainable development -- Part II: Agriculture and forests -- Part III: Wetlands, wildlands and biodiversity -- Part IV: Trade and environment -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956731
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 290 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Trust and economic learning
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Trust ; Business ethics
    Abstract: The 1990s have witnessed a vast growth of research on the topics of trust and learning. This can be explained by the profound technological and organizational changes that have made both inter-and intra-firm trust indispensable for sustaining the forms of learning that underlie successful competitive performance. Trust and Economic Learning brings together innovative research by an internationally recognized group of scholars from Europe and the United States. The distinction between trust and a variety of related concepts, including reputation, implicit contracts and confidence is examined. The links between learning and trust are then explored using a number of original empirical contributions and theoretical approaches including an adaptation of game theory, Marengo's computational model of organizational learning and the 'step by step' rule developed by Lazaric and Lorenz. In addition, Bayesian learning models are compared with evolutionary approaches based on tools of artificial intelligence to evaluate the preconditions for establishing trust. This unique volume will be a highly useful companion to traditional graduate-level texts in industrial organization. It constitutes a valuable source of knowledge for practitioners and policymakers alike. It will also be of interest to scholars interested in evolutionary and institutional economics, technology and innovation and international business
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Notions of trust in economic cooperation -- 1. The information requirements of trust in supplier relations -- 2. Self-interest, trust and institutions -- 3. Trust in inter-firm relations -- 4. Trust and collective action in financial markets -- Part II: Collective learning dynamics -- 5. The formation of beliefs on financial markets -- 6. The ambivalent role of imitation in decentralised collective learning -- 7. Cooperation and trust in spatially clustered firms -- 8. The economics of knowledge openness -- 9. Technological evolution, self-organisation and knowledge -- Part III: Trust and organisational learning -- 10. Trust and organisational learning during inter-firm cooperation -- 11. Knowledge distribution and coordination in organisations -- 12. Trust and organisational learning -- 13. Organisational trust, learning and implicit commitments.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9781035303564
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 244 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Desvousges, William H. Environmental policy analysis with limited information
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Natural resources Cost effectiveness ; Transfer functions
    Abstract: The transfer study, a technique used in cost-benefit analysis, is an increasingly important tool used by government agencies to assess environmental regulatory policy. This innovative book develops protocols for using the transfer method to approach environmental problems and introduces several significant conceptual and methodological advances that refine the transfer process. The transfer approach to quantitative policy analysis adapts information and data from existing studies and so provides an economical way to assess potential benefits and costs for projects. The book presents a detailed framework for examining the transfer of information, outlines the basic steps of the method, and discusses solutions to frequently encountered problems. It then illustrates the method with an extensive case study of environmental externalities from electricity generation. This case study provides the opportunity to discuss salient aspects of the transfer method in more detail, including conceptual principles, the quality of original studies, empirical difficulties and estimation techniques. It also demonstrates the use of state-of-the-art techniques such as meta analysis to synthesise and transfer information from multiple studies and assesses the reliability of the transfer estimates with repeated computer simulations, a technique known as Monte Carlo analysis. Environmental Policy Analysis with Limited Information will appeal to environmental policy analysts and managers as well as environmental economists
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Critical aspects of the transfer -- 3. Designing the transfer study -- 4. Estimating changes in health services -- 5. Health effects measured as monetary costs -- 6. Other effects: Agriculture, materials and visibility -- 7. Results of the case study -- 8. Assessing the transfer method -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 219-236) and index
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9781035303663
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 180 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Biotechnology and competitive advantage
    DDC: 338.4/76606/094
    Keywords: Biotechnology industries ; Biotechnology industries ; Competition, International
    Abstract: Biotechnology and Competitive Advantage investigates the development of biotechnology in Europe and the United States. It examines why Europe has fallen behind in applying biotechnology, when its scientific capabilities are largely comparable to those in the US. In addition it sheds new light on the wider context of the theory of growth of new technologies. This innovative book brings together a wide range of material concerning socio-economic aspects of the development of biotechnology in Europe and the US. Issues discussed include: * European policy for biotechnology, in individual countries and at the European Union level * risk regulation and the ways in which industry, regulators and non-government organizations manage risk regulation and the perception of risk * the formation and roles of biotechnology firms in Europe and the US and their relative capabilities * gene therapy development in Europe and the US * the impact on Europe of overseas biotechnology research by European multinationals. This book argues in favour of developing an integrated research and development system which will strengthen the research and development capabilities of all the actors involved. This book will be of great interest to science policymakers; businesses and academics studying the development of biotechnology and students of economics and business studies throughout Europe and the US
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction / (R. van Vilet) -- 2. Biotechnology: The external environment / (J. Senker) -- 3. Industrial structure and the dynamics of knowledge generation in biotechnology / (P.P. Saviotti) -- 4. Risk perception, regulation and the management of agro-biotechnologies / (J. Chataway and G. Assouline) -- 5. The creation of European dedicated biotechnology firms / (P.P. Saviotti, P.-B. Joly, J. Estades, S. Ramani and M.-A. de Looze) -- 6. The evolution of European biotechnology and its future competitiveness / (R. Acharya, A. Arundel and L. Orsenigo) -- 7. Biotechnology and Europe's chemical/pharmaceutical multinationals / (J. Senker, P.-B. Joly and M. Reinhard) -- 8. The 'commercialization gap' in gene therapy: Lessons for European competitiveness / (P. Martin and S. Thomas) -- 9. Conclusions - biotechnology and European competitiveness / (R. Acharya) -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303809
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 172 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Bommer, Rolf Economic integration and the environment
    DDC: 363.7
    Keywords: International economic integration Environmental aspects ; Commercial policy Environmental aspects ; Environmental policy
    Abstract: Does free trade contribute to the deterioration of the environment? This important book offers a fresh look at the trade-environment debate from a political-economic perspective. It provides an extensive analysis of the environmental consequences of free trade, and examines how trade affects environmental regulation in this age of regional and global economic integration. The book begins by providing a useful review of the literature on the environment-trade link and the effects of trade on environmental regulation. It is demonstrated that environmental regulation may affect trade and investment patterns, and as a consequence the competitiveness of a country or region. Using the North American Free Trade Agreement as a case study, the author examines the political influence of environmentalists and industry sub-groups on pollution standards in the United States. Rolf Bommer also discusses the European experience, and reveals that the European Union may affect pollution regulation considerably and increase the chance of higher environmental standards. He concludes that free trade offers the opportunity to introduce tighter pollution regulation due to the political influence of interest groups on environmental policy making. Economic Integration and the Environment will be welcomed by environmental economists, those interested in international economics as well as policymakers and practitioners
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Trade and the environment: An overview -- 3. Economic integration and the environment: Theoretical findings and empirical evidence -- 4. Economic integration and the environment: A perfect competition approach with applications to nafta -- 5. Economic integration and the environment: An imperfect competition approach with applications to the European Union -- 6. Economic integration and the environment: Imperfect competition and asymmetric information -- 7. Comparison of results and policy recommendations -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 155-165) and index
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9781035303199
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 130 pages)
    Edition: New and expanded edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Polkinghorn, Bette A., 1937 - Adam Smith's daughters
    DDC: 330/.092/2
    Keywords: Women economists
    Abstract: This new and expanded edition of a classic work draws our attention to the often neglected role women have played in the development of economics. The work and intellectual history of eight prominent women economists of the eighteenth to twentieth centuries are studied to reveal how they strove to become successful contributors to economic science. These women economists had vastly different lives and philosophies. Jane Marcet, Harriet Martineau and Millicent Fawcett followed the goal of free enterprise and individualism and wrote on the subject when economics was still in its infancy. Rosa Luxemburg, Beatrice Webb and Joan Robinson were all believers in some form of collective government, and Barbara Bergmann and Irma Adelman concern themselves with income distribution, in both developed and developing countries. The authors examine the respective backgrounds and discuss the intellectual histories of these remarkable women to throw light on the development of economics since the time of Adam Smith. This book will be welcomed by students and scholars interested in the contribution women have made to the advancement of economic science
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Jane Marcet -- 2. Harriet Martineau -- 3. Millicent Fawcett -- 4. Rosa Luxemburg -- 5. Beatrice Webb -- 6. Joan Robinson -- 7. Irma Adelman -- 8. Barbara Bergman -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Rev. ed. of: Adam Smith's daughters / Dorothy Lampen Thomson. 1st ed. 1973 , Includes bibliographical references (pages 118-124) and index
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781781956243
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 258 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Maneschi, Andrea, 1936 - Comparative advantage in international trade
    DDC: 382/.1042
    Keywords: Comparative advantage (International trade) Econometric models ; International trade Econometric models
    Abstract: The book analyzes the evolution of the concept of comparative advantage from the eighteenth century to the present day. It examines the origins of the concept of comparative advantage, its current status within economic thought and its validity in today's global economy. This comprehensive book outlines the theories of trade and the interpretations of comparative advantage associated with, among others, the Mercantilists, Smith, Ricardo, Torrens, Longfield, Mill, Marshall, Pareto, Haberler, Heckscher, Ohlin and Samuelson, as well as present day trade theorists. A chapter is devoted to Hamilton, Rae and List, who interpreted comparative advantage dynamically by advocating its creation. The book breaks new ground by reinterpreting the theories of trade associated with prominent economists such as Ricardo, and drawing attention to valuable but lesser known contributions. It considers the new trade theory from the past two decades as a legitimate successor to the dynamic views of comparative advantage of the classical economists. This book will be required reading for students and academics with an interest in the history of economic thought and the economics (or theory) of international trade
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. The concept of comparative advantage -- 3. Theories of international trade up to adam smith -- 4. David ricardo, robert torrens and the discovery of comparative advantage -- 5. Creators of comparative advantage: Alexander hamilton, john rae and friedrich list -- 6. John stuart mill: Comparative advantage and the terms of trade -- 7. Neoclassical trade theory: Alfred marshall, vilfredo pareto and enrico barone -- 8. Neoclassical trade theory: Gottfried haberler, eli heckscher and bertil ohlin -- 9. The heckscher-ohlin theory encounters the new trade theory -- 10. The (almost) general validity of comparative advantage -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 234-248) and index
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9781035303489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 215 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Clarke, Roger A., 1940 - Monopoly policy in the UK
    DDC: 338.8/2/0941
    Keywords: Monopolies ; Competition ; Industrial policy
    Abstract: This book investigates monopoly policy in the UK from 1973-1995 using all of the monopoly cases which the Monopolies and Mergers Commission (MMC) reported on during this period. It provides a rigorous analysis of 14 detailed case studies, and focuses specifically on those cases where the MMC sought to introduce change through price controls, termination of anti-competitive practices or divestment. It assesses how effective such measures have been in combating problems such as monopoly pricing, collusion, predatory and discriminatory pricing and different forms of vertical restraint. From the evidence, the authors discuss the strengths and weaknesses of current policy and examine the scope for reform. This book will be of interest to students and researchers interested in competition policy, industrial organisation, the British economy and business strategy
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- Part I: An overview -- 2. Review of UK competition policy in general -- 3. Mmc investigations of monopoly -- 4. Methodology and selection of case studies -- Part II: The case studies -- 5. Monopoly pricing and price leadership -- 6. Collusive practices -- 7. Predatory pricing -- 8. Vertical restraints -- Part III: Conclusions -- 9. An overall assessment of the effectiveness of policy -- 10. The case for reform -- Appendix.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 202-206) and index
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9781035303717
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 211 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environmental valuation, economic policy and sustainability
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Valuation ; Sustainable development ; Economic policy
    Abstract: This book brings together some of the most important recent developments in the various aspects of environmental economics as well as providing an introduction to its theory and practice. Environmental valuation techniques, including exciting new approaches such as production function techniques, are outlined and applied to developed and developing countries, and to countries in transition from centrally planned to market based systems. The effectiveness of regulatory and market based policy instruments, including environmental taxation and tradeable permits, is analysed and applied to environmental problems such as the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from transport and the conservation of biological diversity
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. An Introduction to environmental economics: Theory and application / (M. Acutt and P. Mason) -- Part I: Economic valuation of the environment -- 2. Economic valuation in transition economies -- 3. Real and hypothetical willingness to pay for environmental preservation -- 4. An alternative approach to valuing non-market goods -- 5. Valuing the environment as an input -- Part II: Economic policy towards the environment -- 6. Environmental taxation -- 7. Economic incentives for the control of pollution -- 8. Environmental policy, firm location and green consumption -- 9. Environmental regulation -- Part III: Environmental sustainability -- 10. The economics of environmental sustainability -- 11. Ecological resilience and economic sustainability -- 12. Stripping resources and investing abroad.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9781035303472
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (304 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economists Biography
    Abstract: Great Economists before Keynes is an extensive and much acclaimed guide providing authoritative intellectual biographies together with portraits of one hundred great economists of the past. This important book not only includes entries on familiar names, such as, Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Karl Marx and Leon Walras, but also includes descriptions of less well known yet equally important economists. Mark Blaug demonstrates that modern economics is an accumulated heritage of specific ideas of individual economists. Mark Blaug has brought his formidable powers to bear on the history of economics producing a companion that nobody interested in economics will want to be without. The reprint of this classic work will be an essential reference source for instructors, researchers and students of economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of entries -- Great economists before keynes -- Index of names -- Index of subjects.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303588
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 volume various pagings) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: The Shaftesbury papers
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.51
    Keywords: Liberalism ; Civil society ; Post-communism
    Abstract: This impressive book brings together four essays, which along with an insightful introduction from Charles Rowley, provide a robust defence of the concept of classical liberalism in modern 'civil' society. In the first essay, Douglas Rasmussen and Douglas Uyl discuss the basic approaches and principles of liberalism in the post-modern age and show how a moral philosophy can serve to support a political philosophy. They supply a clear, fundamental defence of liberalism in an era which has become sceptical of its doctrines. This is followed by Peter Ordeshook's authoritative analysis of the foundations of democracy, in relation to the demise of communist ideology, particularly in the former Soviet Union. Paul Rubin then examines, from a libertarian perspective, the differing methods and degrees of success of adapting contract law in Russia, the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland in the wake of political change. Finally, Mwangi S. Kimenyi provides an original study of highly centralized, unitary systems of government and the breakdown of civil society in Sub-Saharan Africa. He argues persuasively that institutional reform involving decentralization and federalism can better accommodate ethnic diversity in the area. With contributions from some of the most eminent scholars in the field, Classical Liberalism and Civil Society provides a rigorous justification of classical liberal polity
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: On the nature of civil society / (C.K. Rowley) -- Liberalism defended: The challenge of post-modernity / (D.B. Rasmussen and D.J.D. Uyl) -- Lessons for citizens of a new democracy / (P.C. Ordeshook) -- Promises, promises: Contracts in Russia and other post-communist economies / (P.H. Rubin) -- Ethnic diversity, liberty and the state: The African dilemma / (M.S. Kimenyi).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 247 pages)
    Series Statement: New horizons in international business
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 658/.049
    Keywords: International business enterprises ; Competition, International
    Abstract: This path-breaking book presents new work by leading international scholars on the achievements and challenges facing international business in the twenty-first century. It considers key up-to-date developments in both the theory and practice of international business. After analysing the historical evolution of international business as an academic discipline, the book focuses on its relationship to the other social sciences. New light is shed on current issues and intellectual debates with a view to identifying new directions and future areas of research. The authors then develop the discussion to consider the present globalization of the economy, addressing the strategies of multinationals, the increasingly 'borderless' world and management competition. The book will be of interest both to scholars and all those concerned with business education
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction / (I. Islam, W. Shepherd) -- Part I: The evolution of ib as an academic discipline - the institutional and regional context -- 1. International business as an academic discipline / (K. Simmonds) -- 2. Internationalising the business curriculum: Obstacles and strategies / (S. Robock) -- Part II: Ib as an interdisciplinary field of inquiry -- 3. The conceptual frontiers of international business / (B. Toyne) -- 4. The economic theory of the firm as the basis for a 'core' theory of international production / (J. Dunning) -- 5. International political economy and MNEs' strategies: New directions for interdisciplinary research / (T. Brewer) -- Part III: Current issues and controversies -- 6. A 'borderless' world: Issues and evidence / (G. Yip) -- 7. The evolution of the transnational / (C. Bartlett, S. Ghoshal) -- 8. Global strategies for multinational enterprises / (A. Rugman, A. Verbeke) -- 9. An invisible history, a competitive future: Women managers in a worldwide economy / (N. Adler, D. Izraeli) -- 10. The ties that bond? / (M. Casson, R. Loveridge, S. Singh) -- Part IV: Future directions in ib education and research -- 11. The compleat executive: The state of international business education and some future directions / (F. Contractor) -- 12. Trends in international business research: The next 25 years / (P. Buckley) -- 13. Current issues in international business: An overview / (S. Young) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9781035305964
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 258 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Oakley, Allen, 1943 - The foundations of Austrian economics from Menger to Mises
    DDC: 330.15/7
    Keywords: Menger, Carl ; Von Mises, Ludwig ; Austrian school of economics ; Subjectivity
    Abstract: This landmark book presents a critical study of the Austrian subjectivism of Menger and Mises and assesses their contribution in the light of contemporary philosophy of the human sciences. Allen Oakley lays emphasis on the subjectivism of Menger and Mises as the foundation of Austrian economics. By situating their work in the context of the philosophies of the human sciences evolving around them, he shows how these founders of the modern Austrian tradition failed to fully appreciate and to adopt the more penetrating subjectivism of their contemporaries. He argues that, as a result, they left their successors an incomplete and ambiguous metatheoretical legacy. For historians of economic thought and for economic philosophers and methodologists the book provides a critical study of a fundamental theme of Austrian economics that is still the subject of controversy today
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Germanic foundations -- 3. Carl menger's seminal subjectivist legacy -- 4. Wilhelm dilthey and subjectivism: The human sciences -- 5. Metatheory of the sciences of culture and of man -- 6. Human agents and rationality in max weber's metatheory for the human sciences -- 7. Mises and the subjectivism of economic action -- 8. A retrospective summary -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 241-251) and index
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306022
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 284 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economic development and agricultural productivity
    DDC: 338.1
    Keywords: Agriculture Congresses Economic aspects ; Agricultural productivity Congresses ; Sustainable development Congresses
    Abstract: This important book challenges conventional development theory by addressing not only technological but also socio-economic factors influencing low agricultural productivity in the developing world. Agricultural productivity has long been regarded as a fundamental factor in influencing economic development, yet relatively little research has examined the causes of stagnated and low agricultural productivity in developing countries. This book goes beyond the traditional discussion of low productivity being primarily determined by technological factors, and addresses the more complex determinants. Special attention is given to the influences of ecology and environmental degradation, the distribution of political power and socio-economic factors, as well as possibilities for biotechnology. The authors have been drawn from an international arena and transcend traditional academic disciplines combining historical, statistical and formal analysis for a better understanding of critical development issues. Economic Development and Agricultural Productivity will be of special interest to development and agricultural economists and policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Historical perspectives on productivity in agriculture -- Part II: The role of the price mechanism in relation to the agricultural sector -- Part III: Stagnation and growth in agricultural productivity: The influence of class relations and the role of the state -- Part IV: Ecological sustainability of agricultural productivity growth -- Index.
    Note: Papers from an international conference held at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, 6th-8th June 1995 which was organized by the Centre for Environment and Development at the NTNU , Includes bibliographical references (pages 258-274) and index
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303403
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 396 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Studies in fiscal federalism and state-local finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Financing decentralized expenditures
    DDC: 336.1/85
    Keywords: Grants-in-aid ; Transfer payments ; Intergovernmental fiscal relations
    Abstract: Financing Decentralized Expenditures presents new original research papers on the structure of intergovernmental fiscal relations in virtually all types of countries and the design and implementation of transfer mechanisms between different levels of government. In developing, transition, and industrial countries alike, the process of decentralization of government expenditures has proceeded apace to provide better accountability and quality of services to consumers. At the same time, tax administration constraints dictate the central collection and assignment of the major sources of revenues - particularly income taxes and VAT. This generates an imbalance in favour of the central government. The manner in which this imbalance in redistributed affects the degree and nature of decentralization generating considerable debate in countries as diverse as Italy and Denmark, those in North America, as well as countries in transition, such as China and Russia. The book includes a balance of overview pieces that explore the general issues supplemented by a large number of studies of intergovernmental transfer systems in specific countries. It offers a unique source of reference by providing a wealth of information of grant systems around the world
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword / (W.Oates) Acknowledgements -- 1. Intergovernmental transfers - an international perspective / (E. Ahmad) -- 2. Assessing provincial revenue-raising capacity for transfers / (D.H. Clark) -- 3. Expenditure needs: Institutions and data / (C.R. Rye, B. Searle) -- 4. The fiscal transfer system in Canada / (D.H. Clark) -- 5. Intergovernmental transfers in Switzerland and Germany / (P.B. Spahn) -- 6. The fiscal transfer system in australia / (C.R. Rye, B. Searle) 7. Denmark and Other Scandinavian Countries: Equalization and Grants / (J.R. Lotz) -- 8. Financing regional and local governments - Italy and Spain / (G. Brosio) -- 9. Intergovernmental transfers in India / (M.G. Rao) -- 10. Local autonomy and fiscal resources in Korea / (S.K. Kim) -- 11. Fiscal transfers in indonesia / (Z. Qureshi) -- 12. The new revenue-sharing arrangement in China: An illustrative example / ( D. Mihaljek) -- 13. Constraints in reforming the transfer system in China / (L. Jiwei) -- 14. Types of transfers - a general formulation / (E. Ahmad, R. Thomas).
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9781782541592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 254 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Environment, technology and economic growth
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Sustainable development ; Environmental economics ; Technology Economic aspects
    Abstract: At the end of the 20th century economists and policymakers face an unprecedented dual challenge: to avert ecological disaster and to end mass unemployment by accelerating and redirecting world economic growth. This major volume brings together contributions from environmental and technological economists. The first part discusses the ecological challenge to economists and policymakers and shows that both need a radical change in their approach. The second part discusses the institutional and legal changes which are necessary to address this challenge. The final part deals with the technological revolution, focusing on microelectronics and biotechnology, which is now transforming the world economy, and sets it in the context of long term fluctuations in economic growth and the relative stagnation since 1973. The protection of the environment, and economic growth with full employment are not necessarily opposed. On the contrary, as this volume demonstrates, what is required to return to full employment and more rapid growth is vigorous and concerted government action to give an 'eco-friendly' direction to technological and economic change
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Ecology, technology and institutions / (A. Tylecote and J. van der Straaten) -- Part I: the ecological agenda for sustainable development -- Part II: the institutional agenda for sustainable development -- Part III: ecology, technology and long fluctuations in economic growth -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305957
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 188 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Liew, Leong H., 1952 - The Chinese economy in transition
    DDC: 338.951
    Keywords: Central planning ; Capitalism ; China Economic conditions 1976-2000 ; China Economic policy 1976-2000
    Abstract: The Chinese Economy in Transition provides an analysis of the economic reforms introduced under Deng Xiaoping. It attempts to answer the question: what was the economic system that the Chinese were trying to reform and what approach have they adopted to reform it? Whilst the book focuses primarily on economic issues, it also explores the political and social environment and concentrates on three broad areas of the Chinese economy: agriculture, industry and macroeconomic management. Within these broad areas the focus is on two major themes: competition and cooperation, and central authority and regional autonomy. This book will be of special interest to senior undergraduate and postgraduate economics students, academics and China analysts
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Financing rapid growth: Price scissors in China -- 3. Organization of agriculture -- 4. Industry -- 5. Regional property rights and the impact of fiscal policy -- 6. Monetary policy -- 7. Gradualism in China's economic reform -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 166-179) and index
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303441
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 298 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economic foundations of property rights
    DDC: 330.1/7
    Keywords: Right of property Economic aspects
    Abstract: Property rights formalize the relationship between individuals and goods. They form the cornerstone of the pricing, supply and efficient allocation of scarce resources between individuals. The Economic Foundations of Property Rights is an outstanding collection of some of the most important work from the founders of the field, including James M. Buchanan, Douglass C. North, Richard Posner, Armen Alchian, Lord Peter Bauer and Karl Brunner. It addresses the development of property rights, the effects of property rights on the allocation of resources and the link between alternative property rights and the production of wealth. Specifically, the authors consider the issues of democracy, law, transaction costs, the economics of exchange and the valuation of assets. The discussion considers property rights in the context of developing countries and transition economies as well as developed market systems. This comprehensive new source book will be welcomed by economists, particularly those interested in law and economics, as well as political scientists and those interested in public choice theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Property rights: Definition and economic significance -- Part II: How and why do property rights develop? -- Part III: The economic theory of property rights -- Part IV: Property rights and economic performance -- Name Index.
    Note: Articles previously published in journals and books between 1961-1996 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9781035305995
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 376 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Jossa, Bruno, 1935 - The economic theory of socialism and the labour-managed firm
    DDC: 335
    Keywords: Socialism Economic aspects ; Employee ownership ; Industrial management Employee participation
    Abstract: The Economic Theory of Socialism and the Labour-Managed Firm focuses on market socialism and the relevant debate among economic theorists. It argues that market socialism is the only rational form of socialism and that market socialism with labour-managed firms is by far the best form of market socialism. The book begins with a critical review of the contributions to the economic theory of socialism. The second part discusses the economic theory of labour-managed firms and pays particular attention to the adverse labour-supply curve, underinvestment, monitoring and the separation of ownership and control. The final chapters discuss problems such as the control of economic activity in labour-managed firms, worker motivation and incentives. This book will be of particular use to students and academics interested in comparative economic systems and to specialists in politics and sociology with an interest in alternative forms of economic organization
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction: Labour management and socialism -- 1. Economic calculation in socialism: Early contributions -- 2. Socialism and market: Lange's contribution and marxist theory -- 3. Liberalist criticisms of the lange model -- 4. Socialism with autonomous firms -- 5. On the taxonomy of economic systems -- 6. Market socialism and income distribution -- 7. An Introduction to the theory of the labour-managed firm -- 8. Equilibrium of the self-managed firm -- 9. Criticism of ward's model -- 10. Self-managed firms and underinvestment -- 11. Property rights and the financing of the cooperative firm -- 12. Neo-institutionalism and the cooperative firm -- 13. Self-managment and the social foundation of character -- 14. Conclusion -- Index.
    Note: Partly translated from Italian by Niall O'Higgins and Aloisia Rigotti , Includes bibliographical references (pages 323-368) and index
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9781035303571
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 400 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Advances in ecological economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economy and ecosystems in change
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Ecology Economic aspects ; Sustainable development ; Environmental policy Economic aspects
    Abstract: Economy and Ecosystems in Change addresses ecological problems from an economic perspective, and provides policy suggestions for resource management and environmental sustainability based on integrated, multidisciplinary information, methods and applications. The book begins by introducing the different approaches and applications within ecological economics and clarifying new elements and fundamental principles. This initial discussion includes a comparison between ecological and environmental economics and the evaluation and function of ecosystems. The authors then examine the macroeconomy-ecosystem relationship with reference to national and global processes, focusing specifically on employment versus sustainability, trade, industrial transformation and rural development. In the third part there is an evaluation of whether ecosystems and economics can be treated independently; it is argued that the integration of these fields provides more complete insights and information for addressing the complex relationships between human activities and natural processes. Finally, the authors consider the institutional environment and policies affecting public ecosystems subject to economic uses. Using case study evidence, they conclude that public policy often supports an unsustainable use of resources. To counter this the authors propose policy and management options based on natural resource accounts, practical policy objectives and the precautionary principle. Economy and Ecosystems in Change will be of interest to ecological, environmental and resource economists and policymakers
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Ecological economics between theory and policy / (J. van den Bergh, J. van der Straaten) -- Part I: Economics, ecosystems, and uncertainty -- 2. Ecological economics: Paradigm or perspective / (K. Turner, C. Perrings, C. Folke) -- 3. Toward an integration of uncertainty, irreversibility, and complexity in environmental decision making / (S. Faucheux, G. Froger, G. Munda) -- 4. Emergent complexity and ecological economics / (S. Funtowicz, M. O'Connor, J. Ravetz) -- 5. Multi-criteria evaluation as a multidimensional approach to welfare measurement / (G. Munda) -- Part II. Macro-scale -- 6. Effective demand and weak sustainability: A macroeconomic model / (C.E. F. Young) -- 7. Theories of international trade and the environment: Comparison and critique / (C. van Beers, J. van den Bergh) -- 8. Trade, equity, and regional environmental sustainability / (J. Gowdy) -- 9. Sustainable agriculture and rural development in China: Past experiences and future potential / (F. Qu, A. Kuyvenhoven, N. Heerink, T. van Rheenen) -- 10. Structural change, growth, and dematerialization: An empirical analysis / (S. de Bruyn, J. van den Bergh, J. Opschoor) -- Part III. Ecosystem scale -- 11. Economic cultures and ecology in a small Caribbean island / (S. Cole) -- 12. Sustainability and rangeland management / (J. Arntzen) -- 13. Valuing ecosystem change: Theory and measurement / (S. Kask, J. Shogren, P. Morton) -- Part IV. Institutional scale: Policy and management options -- 14. Strategic planning for sustainable development in indonesia using natural resource accounts / (G.-M. Lange) -- 15. Limited knowledge and the precautionary principle: On the feasibility of environmental policies / (F. Hinterberger, G.Wegner) -- 16. Developing countries' primary exports and the internalizaiton of environmental externalities / (H. Kox) -- Index.
    Note: Papers presented at the third meeting of the International Society for Ecological Economics, held in San Jose, Costa Rica from October 24-28, 1994 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9781035303410
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 327 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Beyond market and hierarchy
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Beyond market and hierarchy
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Institutional economics Congresses ; Policy sciences Congresses ; Social systems Congresses
    Abstract: This ambitious book presents a conceptual framework for an institutional approach to economic change and economic transformation. It sheds important light on two basic concepts: social complexity and interactive governance. The first part of the book develops the theoretical foundations for dealing with social complexity, economic governance and change. The second part describes the failures and successes of different forms of governance in different cultural and institutional contexts. A major theme in the book is the significance of social context and path-dependence in the management of economic change. The book will have particular appeal to economists and political scientists concerned with the political economy of economic change and the transition process
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Interactive governance and social complexity / (A. Amin and J. Hausner) -- 2. The foundational bearing of complexity / (R. Delorme) -- 3. Cognitive networks and self-organization in a complex socio-economic environment / (M. Orillard) -- 4. Collectivist versus individualist perspectives on the institutional transition process - some methodological remarks / (J. Lange-von Kulessa) -- 5. The governance of complexity and the complexity of governance: Preliminary remarks on some problems and limits of economic guidance / (B. Jessop) -- 6. The nature of institutional change: Managing rival dependencies / (R. van Tulder and W. Ruigrok) -- 7. 'Time-space embeddedness' and 'geo-governance' of cross-border regional modes of growth: Their nature and dynamics in east Asian cases / (N.-L. Sum) -- 8. Emergence of path-dependent mixed economies in central Europe / (B. Chavance and E. Magnin) -- 9. From patient to active agent: An institutional analysis of the Russian border town of vyborg / (R. Kosonen) -- 10. Transitional problems in the Russian agriculture sector: A historical-institutiona perspective / (S. Stahl) -- 11. The globalization of European research and technology organizations (rtos) / (M. Kluth and J. Andersen) -- Index.
    Note: "This book derives from the seventh annual conference of the European Association for Evolutionary Political Economy (EAEPE), held in Crakow in October 1995"--Pref , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781782541141
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiii, 254 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Perrings, Charles, 1949 - Economics of ecological resources
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Sustainable development ; Natural resources Management
    Abstract: Economics of Ecological Resources presents new or recently published work on ecological economies, sustainability, poverty, resource degradation and decision-making under uncertainty. The book explores the allocation of resources in jointly determined ecological-economic systems. An introductory chapter examines the work of other major contributors to the field of ecological economics and introduces Professor Perrings's work and the material in this volume. The first of three parts is concerned with the dynamics of joint systems and with the implications for the control and conservation of ecological resources. The second part focuses on the conditioning effect of the economic environment on private decisions in low income resource-dependent economies. The final part considers the way that decision makers handle the uncertainty that is an integral feature of the evolution of the ecological-economic system. Economics of Ecological Resources will be of interest to academics, researchers and students of ecological and environmental economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: The control and sustainablity of ecological-economic systems -- Part II: The economic environment and ecological change -- Part III: Uncertainty, innovation and choice -- Postscript: Ecology, economics and ecological economics -- Index.
    Note: Includes index , Includes bibliographical references
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9781035303632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 204 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Europe competing in the global economy
    DDC: 338.94
    Keywords: Competition, International ; Labor market ; International trade ; European Union countries Economic policy
    Abstract: This authoritative book, bringing together the reports of the Competitiveness Advisory Group, identifies actions to improve European competitiveness politically, economically and socially. The objective is to raise living standards and maintain social cohesion. The Competitiveness Advisory Group has the mission of advising the European Commission and the Heads of State and Government of the European Union. The members of this independent group, which includes leading industrialists, trade unionists, politicians and academics, have adopted a 'bottom-up' approach, seeking to draw lessons from the experience of countries, industries and firms: they rely on 'benchmarking' in order to identify best practice. In the context of increasing interdependence of world trade and consequent globalization of the international economy new policy prescriptions are required for growth and employment, greater efficiency and higher standards of living. In relation to this, the Group discusses the need to close the worldwide technology gap, for Europe to develop deeper relations with the fast growing Asia Pacific region and argues for greater European solidarity in international trade negotiations. Within the European Union itself, it emphasizes the need to achieve the internal market for the free flow of goods, services and people. In addition, it stresses that Europe needs to catch-up, construct and eventually lead the development of the information society in which workers are recognized as a major asset to be invested in. The Group concludes that, although unemployment remains high, European competitiveness now has a brighter future with the movement towards economic and monetary union, and the enlargement of the European Union eastwards. This book will be essential reading for policymakers, government advisers, industrialists and academics concerned with the future of European economies and societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: What competitiveness for Europe? An Introduction / (A. Jacquemin and Lucio Pench) -- Enhancing European competitiveness four reports / (Competitiveness Advisory Group) -- First report -- 1. Competitiveness and the European economy -- 2. Completing the internal market -- 3. Strengthening the European enterprise -- 4. Reaping human resources -- Second report -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The role of the state in the provision and regulation of basic infrastructures -- 3. Small and medium-sized enterprises (smes), innovation and research and development -- 4. The company and environmental policy -- 5. The meaning of the learning society -- Third report -- 1. Summary and conclusions -- 2. Labour market, unemployment and competitiveness -- 3. Labour market reform -- 4. The company and employment -- Fourth report -- 1. Europe's place in a globalizing world economy -- 2. Benchmarks for Europe: The dynamism of Asia -- 3. High-level standards, high-level benchmarks -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 39-42) and index
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306015
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 212 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economics and evolution
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Evolutionary economics Congresses
    Abstract: The evolutionary approach to economics can be traced back as far as the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in the work of Darwin, Smith and Malthus. These ideas have gradually developed since that time through Marx, Veblen and Marshall, and have recently experienced considerable attention. This book considers the development of evolutionary economics and its place in economic thought today. The book begins with a concise history of evolutionary economics which develops to examine the variety of approaches within the subject. The discussion continues with a rigorous analysis of why, in contrast to popular belief, evolutionary economics is not alien to neoclassical economics, arguing that it may even be considered to complement neoclassical economics. Continuing along this theme the firm is discussed from an evolutionary and neoclassical standpoint. Leading on from this is a discussion of modern model building in evolutionary economics and its relationship with Schumpeter's developmental work. Model building is examined further in relation to endogenous technological change and economic growth, and the effect that technological change and innovation can have on the spatial distribution of new industry. This book will be of special interest to evolutionary and post Keynesian economists and those interested in technological change and innovation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: 1. Variety in the garden of heterodox economics: An Introduction / (J.P.G. Reijnders) -- 2. Economics and evolution and the evolution of economics / (G.M. Hodgson) -- 3. Evolutionary economics: Precursors, paradigmatic propositions, puzzles and prospects / (J.J. Vromen) -- 4. Evolutionary economics and the theory of the firm: Assessments and proposals for research / (N.J. Foss) -- 5. Neo- and post-schumpeterian contributions to evolutionary economics / (E.S. Andersen) -- 6. Economic growth: An evolutionary perspective / (G. Silverberg and B. Verspagen) -- 7. New technology and windows of locational opportunity: Indeterminacy, creativity and chance / (R. Boschma and B. van der Knaap) -- Index.
    Note: Papers presented at the 16th annual conference of the Belgian-Dutch Association for Post-Keynesian Studies, held at Utrecht University, in Utrecht, The Netherlands, in Nov. 1995 , Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9781035303397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 279 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Controlling pollution in transition economies
    DDC: 363.73/7/0947
    Keywords: Environmental impact charges ; Environmental impact charges ; Pollution Government policy ; Pollution Government policy
    Abstract: Controlling Pollution in Transition Economies examines and evaluates the recent experience of implementing pollution charges and the use of environmental permits in Central and Eastern Europe and Russia. The book focuses on controlling point-source air and water pollution. It describes and analyses the experience of implementing pollution charges and fines, and the interactions of these fiscal instruments with systems of pollution permits. The ten country case studies have been written by specialists who have been or are actively involved with the development or revision of pollution charges. Based on the experience of these countries, general conclusions are drawn for implementing pollution charge systems in other contexts. This book will encourage new theoretical and empirical work on the problem of implementing economic instruments (pollution charges), in combination with 'command-and-control' instruments (pollution permits). Practitioners and policy analysts as well as graduate students, academics, researchers and environmental consultants will find this book an important contribution to the existing literature
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Environmental policy in the making: Lessons from central and eastern Europe and the former soviet union -- 1. Controlling pollution in transition economies: Introduction to the book and overview of economic concepts / (B.A. Larson and R. Bluffstone) -- 2. A survey of pollution charge systems and key issues in policy design / (J. Vincent and S. Farrow) -- 3. Estonia's mixed system of pollution permits, standards and charges / (L. Gornaja, E. Kraav, B.A. Larson and K. Türk) -- 4. Implementing pollution permits and charges in Latvia / (J. Brunenieks, A. Kozlovska and B.A. Larson) -- 5. The lithuanian pollution charge system: Evaluation and prospects for the future / (D. Semènienè, R. Bluffstone and L. Cekanavucius) -- 6. Pollutions charges in Russia: The experience of 1990-1995 / (M. Kozeltsev and A. Markandya) -- 7. Integration of pollution charge systems with strict performance standards: The experience of the Czech Republic / (Z. Stepanek) -- 8. Environmental emission charges ad air quality protection in Hungary: Recent practice and future prospects / (G.E. Morris, J. Tiderenczl and P. Kovács) -- 9. Environmental charges in Poland / (G.D. Anderson and B. Fiedor) -- 10. Implementation of pollution charge systems in a transition economy: The case of Slovakia / (T.H. Owen, J. Myjvec and D. Jassikova) -- 11. Implementation of pollution charges and fines in Bulgaria / (N. Matev and N.I. Novov) -- 12. The road to creating an integrated pollution charge and permitting system in Romania / (C.F. Zinnes) -- 13. Implementing pollution permit and charge systems in transition economies: A possible blueprint / (R.Bluffstone and B.A. Larson) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 94
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    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781800886483
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 215 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Skousen, Mark, 1947 - Puzzles and paradoxes in economics
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Economics ; Microeconomics ; Macroeconomics ; Finance ; Marketing ; Paradox ; Puzzles
    Abstract: Economics is full of puzzles and paradoxes that often frustrate and challenge everyone, including economists. This engaging book includes fifty puzzles and focuses on three types of paradox. First, everyday observations that appear to belie common sense (such as, why do some supermarket items sell for more per ounce in larger sizes?). Secondly, those paradoxes which have perplexed economists in the past but have since been fairly resolved (such as, the diamond-water paradox). Finally, empirical or conceptual anomalies that remain unresolved and present a challenge to today's economists (such as the voting paradox). Fifty puzzles and paradoxes are analysed in a clear framework. Examples include: the fairness of market wages, the alleged gold absurdity, Giffin goods and the Irish potato famine, the paradox of thrift, the supposed perversity of Wall Street, the leisure paradox, why the best Washington apples are shipped out of state (the Alchian-Allen theorem), the question of whether teachers are underpaid, whether studying economics makes people immoral and whether war is good for the economy. This original and unusual book will have a wide appeal, ranging from the lay person with an interest in everyday economic puzzles, to the student and teacher wishing to develop their understanding of some of the paradoxes that have existed and continue to exist in economics. It will serve as an ideal source for teachers who want to challenge their students with unusual economic problems
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- Cases and concepts -- 1. The adam smith paradox -- 2. The diamond-water paradox -- 3. The water problem -- 4. The case of the fourth egg -- 5.profiting from pants -- 6. The price of quality -- 7. The rationality and risk puzzle -- 8. Gold's backward wupply curve -- 9. The positive sloping demand curve? -- 10. The leisure paradox -- 11. The price discrimination dilemma -- 12. A hot vacation spot -- 13. The rare case of a giffen good? -- 14. The case of the costly catsup -- 15. The mail order question -- 16. The businessman's query -- 17. Are teachers underpaid? -- 18. The pollution puzzle -- 19. Are market wages fair? -- 20. The highly valued occupation nobody wants -- 21. The stock market puzzler -- 22. Apples and the alchian-allen theorem -- 23. The perfect-market puzzle -- 24. The starvation of buridan's ass -- 25. Does studying economics make one immoral? -- 26. The savers' dilemma -- 27. Keynes's banana plantation -- 28. Producing cars that don't sell -- 29. The feckless forecast and policy purveyor puzzle -- 30. The growing but declining gap puzzle -- 31. The perpetual poverty puzzle -- 32. The paradox of thrift -- 33. The gold absurdity -- 34. The wager over wages -- 35. The voting behaviour puzzle -- 36. The voting paradox -- 37. A taxing debate -- 38.the blessings of destruction -- 39. The interest rate dilemma -- 40. The population puzzler -- 41. The efficiency versus equality puzzle -- 42. The national debt: Asset or liability? -- 43. The leontief paradox -- 44. The perversity of wall street -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303236
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 385 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Enterprise and the welfare state
    DDC: 331.25/2/0973
    Keywords: Old age pensions Cross-cultural studies ; Pension trusts Cross-cultural studies ; Retirement income Cross-cultural studies ; Welfare economics Cross-cultural studies
    Abstract: The economic demands of an ageing population, coupled with the crisis of public spending pose one of the greatest challenges to social policy in both the East and West. This book focuses on the political economy of pensions, particularly on the interaction between private and state provision. Enterprise and the Welfare State argues that there is more to welfare than simply provision by the state and so the focus of this book is on the welfare society rather than the welfare state. This requires a new system of statistical accounting and a different focus for case studies. A multidisciplinary approach is used to examine the design of the pensions system in nine countries with different institutional welfare mixes. Using a common conceptual framework, it compares and contrasts the goals and realities of the welfare systems in France, Germany, The Netherlands and Sweden, where strong occupational pensions are in operation, with the more modest welfare states in Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. Each country case study provides a grounded analysis of the evolution of pension design and traces the impact of the policies on the economic well-being of the aged and the performance of the economy. It offers new data on the level of spending of enterprise based occupational pensions and examines the implications for redistribution resulting from changes in the design of state and occupational pensions. This book will be essential reading for academics, students and public policymakers interested in the economics of welfare, social policy and the future of pension provision
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. The emerging role of enterprise in social policy / (M. Rein and E. Wadensjö) -- 2. The austrian pension system / (P. Rosner, T. Url and A. Wörgötter) -- 3. France: A national and contractual second tier / (E. Reynaud) -- 4. The public-private mix in pension provision in Germany: The role of employer-based pension arrangements and the influence of public activities / (W. Schmähl) -- 5. The retirement provision mix in Italy: The dominant role of the public system / (R. Di Biase, A. Gandiglio, M. Cozzolino and G. Proto) -- 6. The role of the Japanese company in compensating income loss after retirement / (Y. Kimura) -- 7. The Netherlands: Growing importance of private sector arrangements / (M. Blomsa and R. Jansweijer) -- 8. The welfare mix in pension provisions in Sweden / (E. Wadensjö) -- 9. The British case / (T. Lynes) -- 10. Enterprise and the state: Interactions in the provision of employees' retirement income in the United States / (L. apRoberts and J. Turner) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035306008
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 402 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Blaug, Mark, 1927 - 2011 Not only an economist
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Economics History ; Competition History ; Economics Methodology
    Abstract: Mark Blaug has with good reason been described as the most widely read economist of his generation. He has made important contributions to economic history, cultural economics, the history of economic thought, the methodology of economics and the economics of education. Not Only an Economist reflects the wide range of Professor Blaug's interests and includes new and recent work on Adam Smith, Hayek and Keynes and studies in methodology, as well as new contributions to the economics of education. These are supplemented by essays arguing the economic case for subsidies to the arts. The book concludes with a selection from the one hundred book reviews that he has written over the years
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Part I: History of economic thought -- Part II: Methodology of economics -- Part III: Economics of education -- Part IV: Cultural economics -- Part V: Book reviews -- A. History of economic thought -- B. Methodology of economics -- C. The economics of education -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9781035303380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 331 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von The economy as a process of valuation
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Value ; Economics Philosophy ; Economics History
    Abstract: The Economy as Process of Valuation sheds new light on the potential benefits of concept and theory formation along dynamic and evolutionary lines for understanding economic processes. The emphasis is on aspects of the economy as a process of valuation rather than as a mechanistic result of transcendental forces yielding unique determinate results. The book begins by examining instrumentalism and the process of valuation, arguing that to choose involves the process of valuation. It then focuses on Coases's work on institutions and considers the implications for a variety of subjects including the theory of the firm and the theory and policy of externalities - all aspects of the economy as a process of valuation. This is followed by analyses of the concepts of coercion and cost in economics, with special reference to one agent's interest being another agent's cost. Each elicits key aspects of analysis, valuation and the complexities and conflictual nature of valuation processes and structures. Finally, Kenneth Boulding's work on 'The Image' is examined, arguing that definitions of reality and values derive, in part from language
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction (w.j. Samuels) -- 1. Instrumental valuation (w.j. Samuels) -- 2. Ronald coase and coasean economics: Some questions, conjectures and implications (w.j. Samuels, s.g. Medema) -- 3. The concept of 'coercion' in economics (w.j. Samuels) -- 4. The concept of cost in economics (w.j. Samuels, a.a. schmid) -- 5. Kenneth boulding's the image and contemporary discourse analysis / (W.J. Samuels) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9781035303434
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 187 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: New horizons in environmental economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Economics for environmental policy in transition economies
    DDC: 333.7/09438
    Keywords: Environmental economics ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Environmental economics
    Abstract: This book offers original economic analyses on the economy-environment relationship in Eastern and Central Europe. Drawing on the Hungarian experience, it provides empirical evidence on the reform of environmental policy which can be applicable to similar problems in other transition economies. The macroeconomic shocks of the transition process in Central and Eastern Europe have been exceptional in both their intensity and speed. The implications of this adjustment process are examined in relation to their effects on environmental policy, with special emphasis on the rethinking of standard environmental policy recommendations for transition economies. The authors focus on a variety of issues including the environmental concerns raised by the privatization process and to what extent the less rigorous environmental regulations in Hungary attract foreign direct investment. There is also a critical overview of the existing literature and an examination of the costs of reducing air pollution and the use of the contingent valuation method to measure the economic benefits of improving air quality in Hungary. In addition the authors assess the effects of industrial restructuring on emissions and analyse incentive-based policy measures including prospects for emission trading. Their conclusions challenge the common perception that energy pricing policy is the most important policy measure to induce structural changes in transition economies that are beneficial to the environment. Economics for Environmental Policy in Transition Economies will be of interest to policymakers, academics and postgraduates working in the fields of transition economics, environmental economics and environmental valuation
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- 1. Environmental and economic reforms in the central and eastern European transitional economies / (M.A. Toman) -- 2. Direct impacts of industrial restructuring on air pollutant and hazardous waste emissions in Hungary / (P. Kaderják and Á. Csermely) -- 3. Environmental impacts of industrialization in Hungary / (E. Páczi and P. Kaderják) -- 4. Cheap environmental services in Hungary: How attractive are they for foreign investors? / (P. Kaderják) -- 5. Practical experience, international agreements and the prospects for emission trading in cee / (G. Klaasen) -- 6. The cost of alternative policies to reduce so2 emission in Hungary: A case for the power sector / (P. Kaderják and Z. Lehoczki) -- 7. Empirical benefit estimates for improving air quality in Hungary / (J. Powell, P. Kaderják and F. Verkoijen) -- 8. Economics for environmental policy in the central eastern European transformation: How are the context and textbook prescriptions related? / (P. Kaderják) -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303281
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 227 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Evolutionary economics and path dependence
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Evolutionary economics
    Abstract: Evolutionary Economics and Path Dependence presents important new theoretical and empirical work on economic change, learning processes, institutional change, choice and path dependency. The theoretical section includes discussion of the microfoundations of path dependency, path dependency in industrial networks, path dependence and the theory of the firm, lock-in effects in relation to professional organizations, the notion of bricolage in relation to path dependency and new and neo-institutional perspectives on the theory of the firm. The empirical part focuses on institutional change in the communications and transport sectors of the economy. More specifically it shows how path dependency occurs and develops through various types of lock-in effects within institutions. This book will be essential reading for academics and students of economics and economic history wishing to keep up-to-date with research at the frontier of this exciting field
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: -- 1. Introduction / L. Magnusson and J. Ottosson -- 2. Mechanisms of evolutionary change in economic governance: Interaction, interpretation and bricolage / J.L. Campbell -- 3. Theory of the firm revisited: New and neo-institutional perspectives / J. Groenewegen and J. Vromen -- 4. Path-dependence of knowledge: Implications for the theory of the firm / B. Nooteboom -- 5. Strategic lock-in as a human issue: The role of professional orientation / M. Dietrich -- 6. The microfoundations of path-dependency / S. Rizzello -- 7. Paths in time and space - path-dependence in industrial networks / H. Hakansson and A. Lundgren -- 8. The making of national telephone networks in scandinavia. the state and the emergence of national regulatory patterns 1880-1920 / L. Andersson-Skog -- 9. Institutions as determinants of institutional change - case studies in the field of eec transport policy / J. Bergdahl and J.L. Östlund -- 10. Institutional change and European air transport, 1910-1985 / P.J. Lyth -- 11. Path dependence and institutional evolution - the case of the nationalisation of private railroads in interwar Sweden / J. Ottosson -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 197-222) and index
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035303427
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 491 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Costanza, Robert, 1950 - Frontiers in ecological economics
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Economic development Environmental aspects ; Environmental economics
    Abstract: Frontiers in Ecological Economics presents some of Robert Costanza's most important work on understanding ecological and economic systems. A signal contribution of Costanza's work is that he transcends disciplinary boundaries by collaborating closely with other specialists and thereby constructs an integrated analysis of the interaction between humans and the rest of the natural world. The book is divided into four parts; part one discusses the creation of an ecological economics, the second part considers material and energy flows in ecological and economic systems, part three surveys dynamic ecological and economic systems modelling and analysis and the final part explores the role of institutions and incentives in environmental protection. Main themes and issues include: environmental sustainability, managing environmental systems, energy and economic valuation in environmental systems and a concern for both the necessity and limitations of modelling ecological economic systems. The book improves access to Robert Costanza's work which has made a fundamental contribution to the development of ecological economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- Part I: Creating an ecological economics -- Part II: Material and energy flows in ecological and economic systems -- Part III: Ecological and economic systems modelling and analysis -- Part IV: Incentives and institutions.
    Note: Essays originally published in various journals from 1984 to 1995 , Includes bibliographical references and index
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