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  • 1975-1979  (8)
  • 1965-1969  (7)
  • Dordrecht : Springer  (15)
  • London : Cass
  • Ethnology.  (15)
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Language
Years
Year
Publisher
  • 1
    ISBN: 9789400994348
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (252p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica 42
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I -- I / The Object and Methods of Soviet Aesthetics -- II / The Sources and Origins of Marxist-Leninist Aesthetics -- II -- III / The Aesthetic: Chronology of the 1956–1966 Discussions and its Philosophical Framework -- IV / The Aesthetic: The Societalists and Naturists -- V / The Aesthetic: The Struggle over the Philosophical Foundations -- Summary and Conclusion -- Summary and Conclusion -- Notes and References -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: 0. 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEMATIC This study is devoted to an examination of a concept of crucial significance for Soviet aesthetics - the concept of the aesthetic (esteticeskoe). Soviet aestheticians have for some time already been trying to design a concept of the aesthetic that would satisfy, on the one hand, the requirements of aesthe­ tic phenomena, and, on the other hand, the principles of the Marxist-Leninist world view. The first part of this work shows how the concept of the aesthetic has been and continues to be problematic for Soviet aestheticians. This task is carried out by dwelling, first of all, on the controversies among Soviet aesthe­ ticians concerning meta-aesthetic issues, viz, the nature and scope of aesthetics as well as its place among other philosophical and non-philosophical disci­ plines. A particularly clear view of the problems that have traditionally pre­ occupied Soviet aestheticians is provided by an examination of what they standardly call the 'method of aesthetics', where 'method' is understood in the sense of an explanatory framework rather than in the strict logico-scien­ tific sense of the term. This discussion will provide the occasion to pass in review the main periods of Soviet aesthetics and the characteristic aspects of each. The chapter on the sources of contemporary Marxist-Leninist aesthetics brings into relief the lack of a homogeneous tradition in the question of the nature of the aesthetic and other related problems.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789400993839
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (398p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica 39
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I: Germany and Philosophy -- I. Romantics and Hegelians 1830–1840 -- II. Die Prolegomena zur Historiosophie -- III. Gott und Palingenesie -- IV. Schelling and the Dissolution of the Hegelian School -- II: France and the Social Movement -- V. A Hegelian in France -- VI. Du Crédit et de la Circulation -- VII. Economic and Social Articles 1840–1848 -- VIII. De la Pairie et de l’Aristocratie Moderne -- III: Poland and Messianism -- IX. Exile and The Messianic Option -- X. Messianism Refused -- XI. Our Father -- Conclusion -- Notes.
    Abstract: Nineteenth-century European intellectual history has given rise to such varied and abundant research that one is surprised to find certain important problems long identified and yet still relatively unexplored. Such is the case for certain aspects of the crucial transition from Hegel to Marx, for minority tendencies among French socialists and for the Messianic phenomenon, national and religious, so central to the period, particularly in Eastern Europe, and so rarely studied in detail. Certainly, these lacunae are exemplified by the absence of any com­ prehensive work on August Cieszkowski whose overall contribution to the history of the period may be marginal but whose specific role in each of the areas mentioned is both significant in itself and illustrative of certain wider problems. Cieszkowski first achieved recognition as the author of the Pro­ legomena zur Historiosophie in 1838. This short tract never became popular among the Berlin Hegelians for whom it was intended but it affected a number of radical intellectuals outside their circle. His next work, Gott und Palingenesie, was a defense of personal immortality against Hegelian revisionism. The following year, however, he founded as a bulwark of the Hegelian school the Philosophische Gesellschaft against external critics and internal dissolution.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789401189026
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 401 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Institute of Social Studies, Series on the Development of Societies 4
    Series Statement: Institute of Social Studies Series on Development of Societies 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics ; Sociology. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; Social policy.
    Abstract: 1. The Reasons for Self-Criticism of the Unidad Popular Government -- 2. General Considerations on the Chilean Economic Structure -- 1. Antecedents in the Structure of Chile’s Economy -- 2. The Economic and Political Antecedents of the Economic Situation -- 3. Some General Considerations -- Notes -- Tables -- Statistical Appendix -- 3. Structural Transformations in Chile’s Economy and in its System of External Economic Relations -- 1. From the Structural Crisis to the Transformation Crisis -- 2. The Legacy of the Capitalist Economic Structure -- 3. The Nature and Extent of the Structural Changes -- 4. The Internal Economic Effects of the Changes -- 5. The Reaction of Other Countries to the Chilean Structural Changes -- 6. The External Stranglehold -- 7. The External Financing Policy and the Deficit -- 8. Conclusions -- Notes -- Tables -- 4. The Foreign Policy of the Unidad Popular Government -- 1.–12. -- Notes -- 5. The External Sector and the Policies of the Unidad Popular Government -- 1. The Chilean Economy during the 1960s -- 2. Foreign Trade Policy -- 3. Some Considerations on the Economic Blockade during the 1970–73 Period -- Notes -- Tables -- 6. Nationalization of Copper in Chile and its International Repercussions -- 1. Chile and the U.S. Copper Companies, 1920–70 -- 2. Nationalization of Copper in 1971 -- 3. The Development of the International Conflict on Chilean Copper: the Causes and Consequences -- 4. Conclusions -- Notes -- Tables -- 7. The Industrial Sector: Areas of Social and Mixed Property in Chile -- 1. National and Foreign-Owned Monopolies in the Urban-Industrial System -- 2. The APSM in Industry -- 3. The Formation of the APSM in Industry -- 4. The APSM and Domestic Financial Problems -- 5. The Internal Organization of the APSM in Industry -- 6. Industrial Production in the APSM and External Difficulties -- Notes -- Tables -- 8. Nationalization of the Banking System in Chile -- 1. Characteristics of the Banking and Financial System in 1970 -- 2. The UP Government’s Policy of Nationalizing Banks -- 3. How the Nationalized System Worked -- 4. The Features of Nationalized Banking in Chile -- 5. Conclusions -- Notes -- 9. Inflation in Chile and the Political Economy of the Unidad Popular Government -- 1. Inflation and Economic Disequilibria -- 2. Determinants of the Economic Evolution during 1971–73 -- 3. A Description of the Inflationary Process during 1971–73 -- 4. The Dynamics of Economic Disequilibria -- 5. Conclusions -- Notes -- Tables -- 10. The Process of Transformation and the Role of International Cooperation: an Observer’s View -- 1. The UP’s Economic Programme -- 2. The Transformation Process and the Role of Foreign Assistance -- 3. Chile’s Development and Foreign Assistance -- 4. International Cooperation for Development -- Notes -- Table.
    Abstract: One of the main objectives of the Unidad Popular ('Popular Unity') Govern­ ment was to attain Chile's evolution towards more advanced forms of social organization within the framework of strictly respected democracy. This objective, which is deeply inherent in every human being and conse­ quently present under all conditions and in all parts of the world, is not weakened by temporary defeats or transient retreats. History proves this, and current events in many parts of the world fully confirm it. One of the areas in which this struggle for progress takes place most in­ tensively is economics. Here, clashes take place between the forces which work towards social progress, and those which oppose it and aim to maintain a sys­ tem of intolerable priveleges. The ideological and material resources available to the forces which attempt to restrain social progress are not small, and under given circumstances they overcome the forces by which the majority tries to realize a better future. This is expressed very clearly in the relationships which link the internal dynamics of social development with the great economic and political forces operating at the international level. Consequently, analysis of the social trans­ formation process in such countries as Chile, in the context of the political and economic reactions these processes unleach at the international level, is of key importance.
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  • 4
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    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401734172
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 261 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Humanities ; Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789401015141
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications and Monographs of the Institute of East-European Studies at the University of Fribourg / Switzerland and the Center for East Europe, Russia and Asia at Boston College and the Seminar for Political Theory and Philosophy at the University of Munich 38
    Series Statement: Sovietica 38
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I: The Cultural Beginnings -- I / The Importance of Ambiguity in Russian and American Culture -- II / Chaadayev and Emerson — Two Mystical Pragmatists -- III / Herzen and James: Freedom as Radical -- IV / Royce and Khomyakov on Community as Process -- V / Art vs. Science in Dewey and Chernyshevsky -- VI / Underlying Themes and the Present Cultural Context -- II: Contemporary Soviet Reactions -- VII / Marxist-Leninist Philosophy and Social History -- VIII / Soviet Reaction to Some Nineteenth-Century Philosophers -- IX / Underlying Themes in Contemporary Marxist-Leninist Philosophy -- Epilogue: Final Thoughts -- Notes -- Index of Names and Titles.
    Abstract: In this year of bicentennial celebration, there will no doubt take place several cultural analyses of the American tradition. This is only as it should be, for without an extensive, broad-based inquiry into where we have come from, we shall surely not foresee where we might go. Nonetheless, most cultural analyses of the American context suffer from a common fault - the lack of a different context to use for purposes of comparison. True, American values and ideals were partly inherited from the European tradition. But that tradition is in many ways an inadequate mode of comparison. Without going too far afield, let us note two points: first, European culture was the proud inheritor of the Renaissance tradition, and, going back still further, of classical culture; second, the European countries are compact. Their land masses are such that the notion of "frontier" simply would not have arisen in the same way as it did in America. On the other side of the globe, however, there does exist a country capable of serving as a suitable mirror. We speak, of course, of Russia. That country also came relatively late onto the cultural horizon, and was not privy to the Renaissance tradition. Furthermore, her land mass is such as to be "experi­ mentally infmite" in character - not unlike the American frontier. It is hoped that much can be leamed about the present cultural context by com­ paring the two countries in their youthful stages.
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  • 6
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401017367
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (201p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications and Monographs of the Institute of East-European Studies at the University of Fribourg / Switzerland 33
    Series Statement: Sovietica 33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Regional planning ; Philosophy, Modern. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; History.
    Abstract: 1 Subject Matter -- 2 Relevance -- 3 The Fate of Hegel Interpretations -- 4 Divisions -- I / Dialectic -- 1 / Dialectic of the Real -- 2 / Positive Dialectic -- 3 / The Subject Matter of Dialectical Philosophy -- II / Dialectic And Metaphysics -- 1 / ‘Metaphysics’ — A Philosophical Discipline -- 2 / Metaphysical Method in General -- 3 / Spinoza and Double Negation -- III / Dialectical Metaphysics -- 1 / Infinity -- 2 / Absolute Necessity -- 3 / Being is Thought -- Summary -- Epilogue / Hegel’s Dialectic and Contemporary Issues -- 1 Analytic and Dialectic -- 2 The Sublation of Hegel’s Dialectic -- 2.1 First Reversion -- 2.2 Second Reversion -- 2.3 Third Reversion -- 2.4 Fourth Reversion -- Concerning Notes And Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index of Names.
    Abstract: This book was written in 1968, and defended as a doctoral dissertation before the Philosophical Faculty at the University of Fribourg (Switzerland) in 1969. It treats of the systematic views of Hegel which led him to give to the princi­ ple of non-contradiction, the principle of double negation, and the principle of excluded middle, meanings which are difficult to understand. The reader will look in vain for the philosophical position of the author. A few words about the intentions which motivated the author to study and clarify Hegel's thought are therefore not out of place. In the early sixties, when occupying myself with the history of Marxist philosophy, I discovered that the representatives of the logical-positivist tra­ dition were not alone in employing a principle of demarcation; that those of the dialectical Marxist tradition were also using such a principle ('self-move­ ment') as a foundation of a scientific philosophy and as a means to delimit unscientific ideas. I aimed at a clear conception of this principle in order to be able to judge whether, and to what extent, it accords with the foundations of the analytical method. In this endeavor I encountered two problems: (1) What is to be understood by 'analytical method' cannot be ascertained un­ equivocally.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789401017480
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (344p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications and Monographs of the Institute of East-European Studies at the University of Fribourg / Switzerland 34
    Series Statement: Sovietica 34
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I. The Idea of Philosophy -- I. The Concept of “Something” and of the “Absolute Being” -- II. Solovyev’s “Absolute Being” and Scheler’s “The Eternally Astonishing Roofing of the Abyss of Absolute Nothing” -- III. Summary -- II. Solovyev’s Idea of “Integral Knowledge” and Scheler’s “System of Conformity” -- I. The Meta-Anthropological Aspect -- II. The Historical Aspect -- III. The Epistemological Aspect -- III. The Relation Between Religion and Metaphysics -- I. Typology -- II. The Problems -- IV. Systematic Philosophy -- I. “Organic Logic” -- II. “Organic Metaphysics” -- III. “Organic Ethics” -- IV. The Philosophy of Eros -- V. Special Problems -- I. The Feminist Issue and the Idea of God -- II. On the Question of Influence -- VI. Retrospect -- VII. Russian Philosophy from Solovyev to Shestov — Revision of a Soviet Taboo -- I. The Argument over Russian Philosophy -- II. From Theosophy to Phenomenology -- III. The New Religious Philosophy -- VIII. Soviet Judgement and Criticism of Solovyev -- I. The Great Soviet Encyclopaedia, 1 st edition 1947 -- II. The Great Soviet Encyclopaedia, 2nd edition 1957 -- III. Against Contemporary Falsifiers of the History of Russian Philosophy, 1960 -- IV. History of Russian Philosophy, 1961 -- IX. Soviet Appropriation of Scheler’s Phenomenology -- Notes -- Bibliography — A Summary of the Works by and on Vladimir Solovyev and Max Scheler -- Index of Names.
    Abstract: This comparative study of the works of Vladimir Solovyev and Max Scheler explores some of the areas in which their thoughts seem to bear a direct relation to one another. The author shows, however, that such a correlation is not based on any factual influence of the earlier Russian on the later philosophy of Scheler. The similarities in their spiritual and philosophical development are significant as the author demonstrates in his chapter on systematic philosophy. This comparison is not just of historical interest. It is meant to contri­ bute to a better understanding between the East and the West. The author provides a basis for future discussions by establishing a common area of inquiry and by demonstrating a convergence of viewpoints already in regard to these problems. The author also discusses the potential role of the ideas of Solovyev and Scheler in the formation of a consciousness which he sees now emerging in the Soviet Union - a consciousness critical of any misrepresentation both of non-Marxist Russian philosophy as well as of Western philosophy in general. In regard to the translation itself, three things should be mentioned. First of all, the distinction between the important German words "Sein" and "Seiendes" is often difficult to preserve in translation. Unless otherwise noted all references to "being" refer to "Seiendes." Second, the abbreviations of the works of Solovyev and Scheler used in the footnotes are clarified in the summary of the works of these authors found on page 31Off. below.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789401017510
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications and Monographs of the Institute of East-European Studies at the University of Fribourg / Switzerland 35
    Series Statement: Sovietica 35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I: Introduction -- 1. The Object of this Study -- 2. The Significance of this Study -- 3. Some Difficulties -- 4. On Method -- 5. The Questions -- II: First Historical Approach: Positivism and Neopositivism -- 1. The Notion of Positivism -- 2. The History of Early Positivism (pre-1921) -- 3. The History of Neopositivism (post-1921) -- III: Second Historical Approach: Notions of Philosophy and Relationships to Positivism in Marx, Engels and the Earlier Soviet Philosophers (up to World War II) -- l.Marx -- 2. Engels -- 3. Lenin -- 4. From Lenin to Stalinism -- IV: The Soviet Critique of Neopositivism -- 1. Systematic Background -- 2. Historical Background -- 3. Igor Sergeevi? Narskij -- 4. Vladimir Sergeevi? Švyrev -- 5. Pavel Vasil’evi? Kopnin -- 6. Various other Soviet Authors -- 7. Outcome -- V: Concluding Remarks -- References -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: The nrst of the people to be thanked for their help during the composition of this work is Professor I.M. Bochenski, under whom I had the good fortune to study for an extended period of time. Without his help, it is doubtful that this work would have been writt"l1 at all. Among the other professors who helped along the way, I would like to cite in particular Professors A.F. Utz, M.D. Philippe and N. Luyten of the University of Fribourg. Many friends were present at the birth of the ideas contained in this book. By naming K.G. Ballestrem, T.l. Blakeley and M.F. Gagern, I do not want to slight any of the rest. It was A. Spiekermann in Hollinghofen who saw to it that other preoccupations did not rob me of all the time needed for the study of the subject-matter and to the composition of this treatise. Of particular help in getting sources from the libraries of the world were Miss Lifschitz of the Institute of East-European Studies and Mr. Uldry of the Cantonal Library in Fribourg, Switzerland. Finally, my patient typist, Mrs. Frey in Munster, deserves special mention for her beautiful work.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789401527453
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (III, 324 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: “Le Domaine Humain” -- The Problem of Common Mechanisms in the Human Sciences -- El problema de los Mecanismos Comunes en las Ciencias Humanas (Resumen) -- Psychanalyse et Psychotherapie -- Psychoanalysis and Psychotheraphy -- Psicoanálisis y Psicoterapia -- From Psychoanalytic Naturalism to Phenomenological Anthropology (Daseinsanalyse) -- La Science de la Maturation et les Voies Nouvelles de la Psychothérapie, de la Psychanalyse et de la Pédagogie Contemporaines -- The Science of Maturation and New Paths in Contemporary Psychotherapy, Psychoanalysis and Education -- On Ecstasy and Originality -- Extase et originalité -- The Hippie or What Makes Groovy Tick? -- Le Hippie ou Qu’ Est-Ce Qui Fait Courir Groovy? -- Documents and Reports -- Book Reviews.
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  • 10
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401034562
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (194p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Monographs of the Institute of East-European Studies University of Fribourg / Switzerland 30
    Series Statement: Sovietica 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I. The Sources of Soviet Psychological Theory -- A. Introduction -- B. Russian Physiological Psychology -- C. Marxist-Leninist Philosophy -- D. Pavlovism and Marxist-Leninist Philosophy -- II. The Development of Psychological Theory in the Soviet Union -- A. Introduction -- B. The Mechanist Period: 1917–30 -- C. The Dialectical Period: 1930–50 -- D. The Pavlovian Period: since 1950 -- E. Concluding Remarks -- III. The Life and Work of S. L. Rubinštejn -- A. Life -- B. Literary Activity -- C. Summary -- IV. The Reconstruction of Psychology -- A. Psychology and Marxist-Leninist Philosophy -- B. The Pavlovization of Psychology — A New Synthesis -- V. The Psychic and the External World -- A. Introduction -- B. Reflection and Ideal Image -- C. The Object of Knowledge -- D. The Subject of Knowledge -- E. The Psychic as Opposed to the External World -- F. Conclusion and Critique: Psychic Phenomena as Ideal Reflection -- VI. Psychic Activity and the Brain -- A. Introduction -- B. The Psychic as a Function of the Brain -- C. The Principle of Psycho-Physical Unity -- D. The Psychic as Higher Nervous Activity -- E. Conclusion and Critique: The Theory of Constitutive Relationism -- Conclusion -- Books and Articles by S. L. Rubinštejn -- Select Bibliography -- Name Index.
    Abstract: This work is intended as an introduction to the study of Soviet psy­ chology. In it we have tried to present the main lines of Soviet psycho­ logical theory, in particular, the philosophical principles on which that theory is founded. There are surprisingly few books in English on Soviet psychology, or, indeed, in any Western European language. The works that exist usually take the form of symposia or are collections of articles translated from Soviet periodicals. The most important of these are Psychology in the Soviet Union (ed. by Brian Simon), Recent Soviet Psychology (ed. by Neil O'Connor) and Soviet Psychology, A Symposium (ed. by Ralf Winn). Raymond Bauer has also edited an interesting symposium entitled Some Views on Soviet Psychology. Only two systematic studies of Soviet psychology have been published to date: Joseph Wortis' Soviet Psychiatry and Raymond Bauer's The New Man in Soviet Psychology. Both are valuable introductions to Soviet psychology; Bauer's book, in particular, gives a good account of the debates on psychological theory in the Soviet Union in the nineteen­ twenties and -thirties. Both, however, are somewhat out of date. There are also a number of interesting articles written by Ivan D. London and Gregory Razran, which give general surveys of particular periods or aspects of Soviet psychology. These have been listed in the bibliography.
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  • 11
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401510769
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 196 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde
    Series Statement: Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Bibliographical Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology. ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I: Asymmetric Connubium -- II: Dualism and Tripartition -- III: Principal Features of the Socio-familial System -- IV: Myths and Social Structure in the Timorese Archipelago -- V: Myths and Social Structure in the Moluccas and the Southeastern Islands -- VI: Conclusions.
    Abstract: BY G. W. LOCHER Some years ago, in a discussion of the modern concept of structure, Levi-Strauss contended that the extraordinarily widespread employment of the term "structure" since 1930 reflected a rediscovery of the concept and the term rather than the continuation of a prior usage. This assertion may be correct in general, but it does not apply to the N ether­ lands, at least nOlI: so far as the concept of structure is concerned. The transmission of the concept in that country can in fact be quite easily traced. It began in 1917 with the publication by van Ossenbruggen of a study of the Javanese notion of montja-pat,l a paper which was in­ fluenced to a high degree by the famous monograph by Durkheim and Mauss, "De quelques formes primitives de classification", which had been published at the beginning of the century. 2 An even clearer structural approach is to be found in the extensive Leiden thesis of 3 W. H. Rassers, De Pandji-Roman. This dissertation itself refers with particular emphasis to van Ossenbruggen's paper and to the monograph by Durkheim and Mauss, as well as to various other publications by them. The ,studies later made by Rassers were also of such a kind that when a collection of them was published in English in 1959, under the title Panji, The Culture Hero, 4 they were aptly subtitled "A Structural Study of Religion in Java".
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  • 12
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401175395
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (216p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications of the Institute of East-European Studies University of Fribourg / Switzerland 25
    Series Statement: Sovietica 25
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: Why Studies in Soviet Philosophy? -- One/Systematic Studies in Current Soviet Thought -- Philosophy of Man -- The Acting Subject in Historical Materialism -- Theory of Knowledge -- The Soviet Concept of Truth -- Ethics -- The Foundations of Marxist-Leninist Ethics -- Atheism -- Marxist-Leninist Scientific Atheism -- Logic, Methodology of Science -- Philosophical Logic in the Soviet Union, 1946–1966 -- Soviet Dialectical Methodology -- Psychology -- On the Theoretical Foundations of Soviet Psychology -- Social Philosophy -- Open Questions in Contemporary Soviet Theory of Social Law -- Political and Legal Philosophy -- Open Questions in Contemporary Soviet Philosophy of Law and State -- Aesthetics -- The Theory of Objective Beauty in Soviet Aesthetics -- Two/Studies on the Relation of Western and Soviet Thought -- Coexistence -- Freedom of Thought and Ideological Coexistence -- Dialogue -- On Philosophical Dialogue -- Mutual Understanding -- The Second Sovietology -- Abbreviations -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: Soviet philosophy can no longer be ignored by any serious student of contemporary thought. It is the work of academic philosophers who, on the whole, are neither more nor less competent than their colleagues in the free world. They have, however, inherited a reputation for the dogmatic repetip. on of superannuated doctrines. This reputation, en­ gendered by poor work under political pressure, was justified until about the mid-fifties. However, in the mid-sixties, when declining pressures make for the toleration of a wider scale of qualified opinion, it is no longer that. The present survey of Soviet thought in the mid-sixties, comprising papers by Western specialists in its major domains, gives an up-to-date account of an impressive field of philosophical endeavor which, awakened from dogmap'c slumbers, rapidly gains in interest and encourages hopes of becoming a valuable component in the vast complex of contemporary philosophy. The studies on Soviet logic and atheism have originally appeared in a special issue of Inquiry (Vol. 9,1) devoted to philosophy in Eastern Europe and edited by the present writer on behalf of Professor Arne Naess. The other papers of this volume are reprinted from Studies in Soviet Thought, the only Western philosophical review entirely dedicated to systematic studies in this field. The necessary permissions by editors and publishers have been granted and are gratefully acknowledged. ER VIN LASZLO v CONTENTS INTRODUCTION J. M.
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  • 13
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401035170
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Monographs of the Institute of East-European Studies 24
    Series Statement: Sovietica 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I. Combat on Two Fronts -- A. Significance of Two Condemnations -- B. Dialectical Materialism faces its Critics -- C. Stalin and De-Stalinisation -- II. Categories of Diamat and Categories of Science -- A. The Need for Cooperation -- B. The Nature of the Cooperation -- C. Critical Remarks -- III. Definition of the Notion of Category -- A. Precursors -- B. Abstraction of the Categories -- C. The ‘Theory of Reflection’ and Empiricism -- IV. The Dialectic of the Categories -- A. Dialectification of the Categories -- B. Refusal of a Dialectification of the Categories -- C. Identity of Logic, Dialectic and Epistemology? -- D. System and Method in Hegel -- E. Objective Truth: Absolute and Relative -- V. The Category of Matter: Basis of Ontology -- A. Vulgar Materialism and Dialectical Materialism -- B. The Attributes of Matter -- C. The Materialism of Practice and the Materialism of Matter -- VI. Dialectical Contradiction -- A. Matter and Movement: Evolution -- B. Dialectical Contradiction -- C. Transition from Quantity to Quality -- D. The Law of Negation of Negation -- VII. Causality-Finality -- A. The Category of Causality -- B. The Category of Finality -- Conclusion -- Index of Names.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789401035811
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (126p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications of the Institute of East-European Studies University of Fribourg / Switzerland 19
    Series Statement: Sovietica 19
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I Russian Philosophical Terminology -- II English Index -- III Deutsches Register -- IV Index Français.
    Abstract: This glossary contains approximately 1000 Russian philosophical terms, arranged in Russian alphabetical order, numbered and followed by English, German and French equivalents. The terms chosen are (a) those having a specific meaning in Soviet philosophy (e.g. zakony dialektiky) ; (b) central terms appearing in Russian philosophical texts (e.g. poznanie); (c) terms regularly appearing in Russian philosophical texts, being in different degrees necessary to the expression of philosophical thought (e.g. orudie, svet, etc.). There are relatively clear criteria as to what terms belong to group (a); for (b) and even more for (c) the criteria are of course extremely vague. The limited selection that had to be made in such a brief glossary, is due to the experience and reading of the author and of those who were kind enough to collaborate. The main object of this work is to facilitate the study of Soviet phi­ losophy - a study which necessarily begins with the learning of the technical language involved. This is why a star-system was applied to the numbered list of Russian expressions. A * indicates an expression having a special meaning or being central in Soviet philosophy. This will help the student to first acquire the most basic vocabulary. The central list of expressions is followed by indexes in English, German and French. In these indexes, each expression is followed by one or several numbers, which refer to the numbered list of Russian expressions. Thus, the indexes provide for easy cross-reference.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789401035842
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (111p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Sovietica, Publications of the Institute of East-European Studies University of Fribourg / Switzerland 20
    Series Statement: Sovietica 20
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; Political science. ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: First Section The Philosophic Principles of the Marxist-Leninist World-View -- 1 Philosophic Materialism -- 2 The Materialist Dialectic -- 3 Epistemology -- Second Section The Materialist Conception of History -- 4 The Essence of Historical Materialism -- 5 Classes, Class-War and the State -- 6 The Role of the Popular Masses and of the Individual in History -- 7 Social Progress -- Third Section The Political Economy of Capitalism -- 8 Pre-Monopolistic Capitalism -- 9 Imperialism as the Highest and last Stage of Capitalism -- 10 Imperialism Today -- Fourth Section Theory and Tactics of the International Communist Movement -- 11 The World-Wide, Historical Mission of the Working Class -- 13 The Marxist-Leninist Party and its Role in the Class-War of the Worker -- 14 The Policy of the Unity of Action of the Working Class with all Democratic Forces among the People -- 15 The Coalition of the Working Class and the Peasantry under Capitalism -- 16 The Movement of the Peoples for National Liberation from Colonialism -- 17 The Fight of the Peoples of Capitalist Lands for the Conservation of their Sovereignty -- 18 The Fight for the Defence of Democracy in Bourgeois Lands -- 19 The Danger of War and the Peoples’ Fight for Peace -- 20 On the Different Forms of the Transition to Socialist Revolution -- Fifth Section Doctrine on Socialism and Communism -- 21 The Dictatorship of the Proletariat and Proletarian Democracy -- 22 The Main Economic Tasks during the Period of Transition from Capitalism to Socialism -- 23 The Basic Traits of the Socialist Mode of Production -- 24 The Social-Political and Cultural Phaenotype of Socialist Society -- 25 The Socialist World-System -- 26 The Period of Transition from Socialism to Communism -- 27 On Communist Society -- Subject-Index.
    Abstract: We have once again decided to publish in our series a source-text for the study of Communist ideology. This synopsis of Principles of Marxism­ Leninism 1 (published at the end of 1959 and widely distributed in the Soviet Union) appears as a sequel to that of the Principles of Marxist Philosphy which I published in 1959 as The Dogmatic Principles of Soviet Philosphy. This book is a corporate work, done by some forty Soviet philosophers, sociologists, economists, Party-theoreticians and propa­ gandists, under the direction ofO. V. Kuusinen (member of the Praesidium of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union). Except for a few clarifications, we have restricted ourselves to pre­ senting the most important parts of the original text in an original translation which provides the material, in an authentic and handy 2 form, for our Institute's courses in Sovietology. In comparison to the other parts, the philosophical portions (Sections 1 and 2) have been held to a minimum since they repeat, for the most part, material which is already available in the synopsis of the Principles of Marxist Philosophy. I wish to thank the Rockefeller Foundation for their support which has made possible the research of our Institute as well as the preparation of the present work. J. M. BOCHENSKI 1 The original Russian title is: Osnovy marksizma-leninizma. Ueebnoe posobie (Text­ book), Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo politieeskoj literatury (State Publishing House for Political Literature), Moskva, 1959,774 pages, 300 000 copies.
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