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  • 1995-1999  (30)
  • 1985-1989  (10)
  • Boston, MA : Springer  (39)
  • Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
  • Social sciences  (40)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461547679
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (262p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: American things, American material culture, and American archaeology are the themes of this book. The authors use goods used or made in America to illuminate issues such as tenancy, racism, sexism, and regional bias. Contributors utilize data about everyday objects - from tin cans and bottles to namebrand items, from fish bones to machinery - to analyze the way American capitalism works. Their cogent analyses take us literally from broken dishes to the international economy. Especially notable chapters examine how an archaeologist formulates questions about exploitation under capitalism, and how the study of artifacts reveals African-American middle class culture and its response to racism
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781461547693
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 276 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Focusing on the city of Armidale during the period 1830 to 1930, this book investigates the relationship between the development of capitalism in a particular region (New England, Australia) and the expression of ideology within architectural style. The author analyzes how style encodes meaning and how it relates to the social contexts and relationships within capitalism, which in turn are related to the construction of ideology over time
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475767308
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 283 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Chemistry ; History ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This volume presents a completely new and substantial body of information about the origin of agriculture and plant use in Africa. All the evidence is very recent and for the first time all this archaeobotanical evidence is brought together in one volume
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475753677
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 821 p) , digital
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Applied psychology ; Social sciences ; Sociology. ; Counseling.
    Abstract: The past five decades have witnessed a dramatic change in our understanding of the nature of the family and its role in society. In a thoroughgoing revision of the first edition of this classic text and reference, published by Plenum in 1987, the editors have assembled a distinguished roster of contributors to address such topics as past, present, and future perspectives on family diversity; theory and methods of the family; changing family patterns and roles; the family and other institutions; and family dynamics and processes
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781461548836
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 251 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Criminal Justice and Public Safety
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Criminology ; Sociology. ; Management.
    Abstract: From Damon Runyan's colorful tough guys in black shirts and white ties to recent media coverage of John Gotti, the `dapper don', public depictions of racketeers in the United States have drawn attention away from the true nature of organized crime and its extensive penetrations into mainstream business. The Upperworld and the Underworld: Case Studies of Racketeering and Business Infiltrations in the United States strips away the romantic patina and reveals the significant impact of racketeering on vital segments of American industry. In this informative study Robert Kelly explores two fundamental questions: `Why is organized crime a serious problem in some businesses and industries, and not in others?' and `What are the consequences of racketeering activities for labor organizations and businesses tainted by a criminal presence?' He examines the blurred demarcation between the legitimate and illegitimate sectors of society and explains the reasons for this occurrence. In the process, Kelly provides a distinct vantage point for understanding organized crime, not just as an `outlaw fringe' preying on society, but as a disturbingly integral element of our social and economic structure. Moreover, he confirms a widely held thesis that organized crime is not merely parasitic but an institutional component of American society. The Upperworld and the Underworld affords a fascinating view of the current state of organized crime in the United States and the rise of nontraditional criminal organizations in new immigrant communities. The volume is an essential resource for students and scholars concerned with issues of crime and its effects on the economy
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781475728323
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (300 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; International economics ; Macroeconomics ; International economic relations. ; Political science.
    Abstract: Small States in and outside the European Union offers a broad overview of the small states problematic in Europe. It touches upon definition issues, history, security policy, neutrality, EU institutional aspects and also includes contributors from Central and Eastern European countries. It presents a thorough analysis of different scenarios for EU institutional reform and their repercussions on the influence of small member states. The comparative results are visualized in tables. The work contains several contributions from practitioners who give insight into policy games and issues of national sensitivity not usually covered by purely scholarly publications. The European environment has changed dramatically through the processes of regional integration and rising interdependence. Relations between European states both inside and outside the EU are governed as never before by rules, norms, and fixed procedures. The book investigates the consequences of these developments on the foreign and security policy of small states. Academics and professionals from Austria, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Slovenia, Sweden, and Switzerland, as well as from the European Commission and the Council of Ministers, elaborate on these issues. Institutional regulations and traditional power politics as well as the foreign and security policy traditions of the states concerned, including the question of neutrality, are investigated. In addition, the book identifies the main interests of small states in today's Europe and offers an overview of different strategies these states apply in the realm of foreign and security policy. The book is interesting for the case studies it offers as well as for the reflections it contains regarding fundamental questions of the essence of statehood in today's Europe
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781475791594
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 243 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ecology ; Archaeology ; History.
    Abstract: This unique volume examines the cognitive and material records of the spatial design and use - including maps, architectural drawings, landscapes, and historical treatises - of three coffee plantations in the Yallahs drainage of eastern Jamaica. Monographs concentrating on the historical archaeology of the Caribbean are rare, and this is the first to have space as its general area of study and coffee plantations as its specific focus. The volume is also significant in its cogent linkage of theory and data, and its treatment of social cognitive and material spaces as manifestations of a single set of phenomena
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475794090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 215 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ecology ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: The book is the first truly global survey of the relationship between artifacts and texts from historiographical, methodological, and analytical perspectives. Anders Andrén analyzes the crucial relationship between material culture and writing in ancient societies, employing examples from twelve major disciplines in historical archaeology and summarizing their role in five global methodological approaches. In the process, he underscores the fundamental importance of all historical archaeologies. This original, in-depth investigation is valuable reading for advanced undergraduates, graduate and postgraduate students, and instructors in any historical archaeological subject
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475792768
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 243 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ecology ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Life sciences.
    Abstract: The use of obsidian archaeometry has expanded dramatically in the last 20 years, due partly to technological advances and partly to recognition by archaeologists that archaeometrists provide much more information than mere measurement. Since the mid-70s, however, no book has appeared to document the latest advances. Archaeological Obsidian Studies, the only volume of its kind in print, corrects this situation by presenting the current state of the science, from volcanic glass geochemistry to hydration analysis. Archaeologists, museum professionals, geologists, materials scientists, and students will find this volume to be an indispensable guide to modern archaeometric theory and methodology, both in the lab and in the field
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475791761
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 220 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Statistics ; Population ; Demography ; Sociology. ; Population—Economic aspects.
    Abstract: This English translation of the classic French mathematical demography text (Hermann: Editeurs des sciences et des arts, 1939) is considered the first modern introduction to population mathematics
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781489901392
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 189 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Plenum Series in Underwater Archaeology
    Series Statement: The Springer Series in Underwater Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Using an anthropologically oriented research design, this investigation of the wrecks of six sailing ships dating from the middle to late nineteenth century shows how merchant sailing attempted to compete with steamships, not only through technological adaptation, but also through increased risk-taking. Souza addresses risk-taking behavior, its archaeological signatures, and supporting evidence. Highlights include-maps, photographs, and contemporary illustrations-tables of anchor and chain size-a list of all wrecking vessels known to have operated in Dry Tortugas, and-a glossary of nautical terms. The result is a work with broad applications to the study of cultural change and a model for a new kind of underwater archaeology
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781441986641
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 247 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; History.
    Abstract: This superb survey of hunter-gatherer societies in Southwest Germany presents an overview of the archaeological record for three periods- the Late Paleolithic, the Early Mesolithic, and the Late Mesolithic. Michael A. Jochim employs his rigorously materialist orientation to suggest certain possibilities about the general organization of settlements, subsistence, and social relations of the cultures in question. He also discusses the data within the context of human events in western Europe during the same periods. The text is accompanied by 115 illustrations
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658145361
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 136 S)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Beiträge zur gesellschaftswissenschaftlichen Forschung 15
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Geriatric nursing ; Social work
    Abstract: Dieses Buch will auf die Situation der Pflegebedürftigen, insbesondere auf die dementen Senilen in den Familien, Heimen und Tagesstätten aufmerksam machen und einen Beitrag leisten zum besseren Verständnis dieser Menschen. In unserer Gesellschaft werden die Menschen immer älter und die Krankheiten im Alter nehmen zu. In der Pflege und Betreuung werden wir zunehmend vor Probleme gestellt
    Abstract: Das Altern aus medizinischer Sicht -- Zur Geschichte der Pflege alter Menschen -- Die Pflege in der Familie, im Heim und die Tagespflege
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489918512
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 410 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This wide-ranging volume brings together the results of global research on weapon technology, hunting strategies, and technological organization spanning the Middle Paleolithic through the ethnographic present, and the geographical breadth of the five inhabited continents. Integrating archaeological, experimental, and ethnoarchaeological perspectives, the book paints a vibrant picture of the technological know-how, decision-making processes, and organizational logistics associated with hunters armed with spears or arrows. Unlike most works on archaeological subjects, the findings presented here are bound to neither time nor place, but are applicable in any context in which spears, bows, and/or arrows are in use
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475796940
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 395 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Since World War II, there has been tremendous success in the development of new methods for dating artifacts; the so-called `radiocarbon revolution' was only the first such discovery. The increasing accuracy of the various new techniques has brought about major changes in archaeological research strategies. This important new text compiles the work of some of today's most innovative archaeologists who summarize progress in their respective techniques over the last 30 years - with an emphasis on developments of the last five - and the status of current research
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475725162
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 243 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Clinical Sociology, Research and Practice
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology.
    Abstract: A companion to the authors' Handbook of Clinical Sociology (Plenum Press, 1991), this pioneering text provides an introduction to this new field, covering its development, methods and tools, and illustrates the applications of sociological concepts to current social problems. Drs. Bruhn and Rebach present numerous examples to enable practitioners to apply their problem-solving skills. Key discussions address the values held by clients and practitioners and issues relating to sociological assessment and evaluation. This indispensable resource is enhanced by case illustrations, annotated bibliographies, and a glossary of terms
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781461311454
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (365p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Humans at the End of the Ice Age chronicles and explores the significance of the variety of cultural responses to the global environmental changes at the last glacial-interglacial boundary. Contributions address the nature and consequences of the global climate changes accompanying the end of the Pleistocene epoch-detailing the nature, speed, and magnitude of the human adaptations that culminated in the development of food production in many parts of the world. The text is aided by vital maps, chronological tables, and charts
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475795844
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 406 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Population ; Archaeology ; History. ; Population—Economic aspects. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: This practical text responds to renewed interest in environmental issues by providing accessible case study material for courses in human ecology, cultural ecology, and cultural geography. Carefully selected from the journal Human Ecology, these published case studies represent a broad cross-section of contemporary research in the application of human ecology to a wide variety of problems worldwide. Articles present original data and utilize various methodologies while offering new insights into foraging or hunting and gathering, pastoralism, and agriculture
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781475799033
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 217 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Harpers Ferry was one of America's earliest and most significant industrial communities - serving as an excellent example of the changing patterns of human relations that led to dramatic progress in work life and in domestic relations in modern times. In this well-illustrated book, Paul A. Shackel investigates the historical archaeology of Harpers Ferry, revealing the culture change and influence of new technology on workers and their families. He focuses on the contributions of laborers, craftsmen, and other subordinate groups to industrial progress, and examines ethnic and interracial development in an economy that was transformed from craft-based to industrial
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489901651
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 280 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Statistics ; Archaeology ; Social sciences—Statistical methods.
    Abstract: In the decade since its publication, the first edition of Statistics for Archaeologists has become a staple in the classroom. Taking a jargon-free approach, this teaching tool introduces the basic principles of statistics to archaeologists. The author covers the necessary techniques for analyzing data collected in the field and laboratory as well as for evaluating the significance of the relationships between variables. In addition, chapters discuss the special concerns of working with samples. This well-illustrated guide features several practice problems making it an ideal text for students in archaeology and anthropology. Using feedback from students and teachers who have been using the first edition, as well as another ten years of personal experience with the text, the author has provided an updated and revised second edition with a number of important changes. New topics covered include: -Proportions and Densities -Error Ranges for Medians -Resampling Approaches -Residuals from Regression -Point Sampling -Multivariate Analysis -Similarity Measures -Multidimensional Scaling -Principal Components Analysis -Cluster Analysis Those already familiar with the clear and useful format of Statistics for Archaeologists will find this new edition a welcome update, and the new sections will make this seminal textbook an indispensible resource for a whole new group of students, professors, and practitioners. Praise for the first edition: "Robert Drennan has done the field a great service." Larry R. Kimball, American Antiquity, Vol 62 (1997). "There is a great deal to recommend this book.. It is written in an engaging style..and it is consistently focused on the practical problems of archaeological analysis." Robert E. Dewar, SAS Bulletin, July 1997. "..this book is highly recommended." Gary Lock, American Journal of Archaeology, Vol 101 (1997). "I will use this book when I teach statistics in the future, and I will gladly recommend it to others." Randall McGuire, Historical Archaeology, Vol 32 (1998). "an excellent introductory textbook ..introducing complex ideas on statistics to students in a practical, non-threatening way.. [It] will help us to train our students to be better consumers of the statistical analyses they must deal with throughout their careers." Mark Aldendorfer, Journal of Field Archaeology, Vol 25 (1998)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475789881
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 247 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Global Historical Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This unique book offers a theoretical framework for historical archaeology that explicitly relies on network theory. Charles E. Orser, Jr., demonstrates the need to examine the impact of colonialism, Eurocentrism, capitalism, and modernity on all archaeological sites inhabited after 1492 and shows how these large-scale forces create a link among all the sites. Orser investigates the connections between a seventeenth-century runaway slave kingdom in Palmares, Brazil and an early nineteenth-century peasant village in central Ireland. Studying artifacts, landscapes, and social inequalities in these two vastly different cultures, the author explores how the archaeology of fugitive Brazilian slaves and poor Irish farmers illustrates his theoretical concepts. His research underscores how network theory is largely unknown in historical archaeology and how few historical archaeologists apply a global perspective in their studies. A Historical Archaeology of the Modern World features data and illustrations from two previously unknown sites and includes such intriguing findings as the provenance of ancient Brazilian smoking pipes that will be new to historical archaeologists
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475789942
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 368 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Epidemiology ; Population ; Demography ; Population—Economic aspects. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: A Primer of Population Dynamics introduces to the basics of population studies. Author Krishnan Namboodiri utilizes a question-and-answer format that explores topics such as population theories and conceptual schemes, demographic data, mortality, fertility, migration, family and household, food production, and the environment and much more. Questions are accompanied by detailed explanations as well as references for additional information. An extensive index and glossary allow for easy retrieval of information. This introductory textbook is written for students studying demography, population, sociology, and public health
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475799453
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 264 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This unique work explores the fundamental importance of Darwinian theory to archaeology. Contributors describe the myriad of approaches that archaeologists have taken while investigating prehistory through a Darwinian paradigm. In addition, they provide an important theoretical and methodological foundation for the current state of the field. Chapters are divided into three sections examining cultural and behavioral selection; various forms of dual inheritance and kin-selection; and archaeological impacts of evolutionary psychology, cognitive psychology, and the evolution of mental adaptations
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781489902924
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 311 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This illuminating work describes-for the first time in English-current research on the environmental background, physical human evolution, and cultural development in Central Europe and Moravia during the Pleistocene
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461303459
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (278p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: James G. Gibb offers a unique study of 17th century English North American attitudes toward the acquisition and use of wealth. He analyzes domestic sites excavated in Maryland and Virginia to interpret patterns in the construction of household identities and places these patterns within the social and cultural context of the region. His work includes a new critical approach that underscores the role of conscious individual action in history and the importance of material culture in the construction of identities
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475723977
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 466 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Life sciences. ; Anthropology.
    Abstract: Offering the most comprehensive study of southern Jordan, this illuminating account presents detailed data from over a hundred archaeological sites stretching from the Lower Paleotlithic to the Chalcolithic periods. The author uses archaeological and paleoenvironmental evidence to reconstruct synchronic and evolutionary aspects of the cultural ecology of the prehistoric inhabitants of southern Jordan. This study exemplifies that cultural historic and processual approaches are integral to examining prehistoric cultural ecology. Numerous artifact illustrations as well as tables and appendixes containing primary data are included
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781475754247
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 369 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Plenum Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Statistics ; Population ; Demography ; Sociology. ; Population—Economic aspects.
    Abstract: This comprehensive work examines the latest developments in the growing field of household demography focusing on household analysis and modeling. Chapters examine the full range of stages in household projection-including data collection, data analysis, and selection of a projection model. Complete with numerous illustrations, this book is practical rather than conceptual with its exploration of existing models and concrete applications. Topics include historical trends, theories of household formation and dissolution, event-history analysis, multistate models, housing market models, labor market models and much more
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781475799064
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (292 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Epidemiology ; Population ; Demography ; Population—Economic aspects. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: Oscar Harkavy offers a unique insider's view of the fascinating world of population politics. Chapters trace the growth of the movement as well as the various foundations, governments, and intergovernmental organizations which were an integral part of it from its beginning in the 1950s, through its growth during the 60s and 70s, to the present. Topics include the role of social science in understanding the causes and effects of population growth; reproductive research and contraceptive development; and the politics of family planning, sex education, and abortion in the United States
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489912893
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 290 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Fundamental Issues in Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: In this authoritative volume, leading researchers offer diverse theoretical perspectives and a wide-range of information on the beginnings and nature of social inequality in past human societies. Their illuminating work investigates the role of status differentiation in traditional archaeological debates and major societal transitions. This volume features numerous case studies from the Old and New World spanning foraging societies to agricultural groups and complex states. Diachronic in view and archaeological in focus, this book will be of significant interest to archaeologists, anthropologists, and students
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461518419
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 251 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Epidemiology ; Population ; Demography ; Population—Economic aspects. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: Susan M. De Vos uses comparative and life course perspectives to provide an in-depth demographic study of the household. Based on data gathered by the World Fertility Survey, this illuminating reference explores household composition in six Latin American countries and compares the situation with that in the United States and western Europe as well as with each other. The study examines the complex household; non-family household living; and the living arrangements of children, young adults, middle-aged people, and elderly people
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489908032
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 303 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    DDC: 170
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Social sciences
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489908858
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 344 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Sociology.
    Abstract: I. Meetings: The Issues and the Approach -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Occasions and Gatherings -- 3. Meetings as Tools/Meetings as Topics -- II. The Meeting: Gatherings in an American Organization -- 4. An Organized Anarchy -- 5. Constructing a Meeting -- 6. Meetings, Time, and Attention -- 7. History, Boundaries, and Ideological Conflict: The Council Meeting and the Training Meeting -- 8. Decisions and Power: The Committee Meeting and the Board Meeting -- 9. Expressions and Emotions: The Staff Meeting -- III. Meetings: Comparisons and Conclusions -- 10. Meetings, Culture, and Society -- 11. The Meeting: Foreground/Background -- Author Index.
    Abstract: In writing this book I discovered that everyone I talked to had his or her own theory about meetings, and yet there is no theory of meetings in the research literature. This makes writing about this subject both excit­ ing and hazardous. It is always exciting to examine the significance of something that has been ignored, but it is hazardous to write about something that everyone already thinks they understand. Without re­ course to the legitimacy of a research tradition, readers are likely to evaluate this study based on their own theory. I have tried to take this into account by discussing what might be referred to as American folk theory about meetings (see particularly Chapter 3), and also by juxtapos­ ing my own research in an American organization with research in traditional or non-Western societies as conducted by anthropologists. This juxtaposition throws into relief some of the important differences as well as similarities in views of meetings as well as the form of meetings across cultures. It is also the only way that I know to examine how and when one's cultural context is affecting one's theoretical constructions. If this book is successful, it will challenge what I believe is the most common interpretation of meetings found in American society, that is, that meetings are a blank-slate phenomenon useful as a tool for such functions as making decisions, solving problems, and resolving con­ flicts, but having no impact on behavior in and of themselves.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781468456288
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (236p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Criminal Justice and Public Safety
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Criminology ; Political science.
    Abstract: I: Essence and Manifestations -- 1 · The Deadly Masquerade: Is Political Assassination an Intelligence Task? -- 2 · State-Directed Terrorist Squads: A New Dimension in Warfare -- 3 · Propaganda: Activities and Analysis -- 4 · Antiterrorist Intelligence -- 5 · Antiterrorist Military Units: Organization and Operations -- 6 · Clandestine Channels and Networks -- II: Applications -- 7 · Antiterrorism in Northern Ireland -- 8 · Terrorism in the Pacific Regions -- 9 · Covert Cuban Intelligence Operations in the Americas -- 10 · Upgrading the American Antiterrorist Capability -- 11 · The Antiterrorist Analyst -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: Traditionally, terrorist bands operating in rural or urban areas use vio­ lence to cast themselves as a legitimate political force. Necklacing, plac­ ing an oil-soaked tire around the neck of an informer and then igniting it, and knee-capping, positioning a handgun behind the kneecap of a "tout" (a police informer) and then squeezing the trigger, are among the enforcement methods used by clandestine groups to administer "revo­ lutionary justice." Necklacing is used by the African National Con­ gress (A.N.C.). Knee-capping is a traditional Irish Republican Army (I. R. A.) tactic. Governments frequently lend credibility to the terrorists' claim of legitimacy by not implementing measures intended to extirpate them. Frequently, democratic societies fear that rigid control measures pose a threat to civil liberties. Reluctant to move, a democracy is often ham­ strung by terrorists bent on manipulating its values. A media campaign, intended to mobilize public opinion against the terrorists and garner mass support for the government and its control measures, is the linchpin of any antiterrorist campaign. Centralized intelligence-gathering is another essential component. Terrorism, when it becomes a regular campaign of bombings and other atrocities, is no longer a problem for just the police and the army. The entire society is affected. For example, all groups comprising the multi ethnic popu- vii viii PREFACE tion of Sri Lanka and South Africa are presently exposed to the terror­ ist threat.
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781468499698
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 203 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Psychology, Industrial.
    Abstract: and Overview -- Some Issues in Basic Research -- Software Usabilty and Productivity -- Psycholinguistics at Work in the Information Age -- Aging and Performance: A Mental Workload Analysis -- Artificial Intelligence, Expert Systems, and Productivity -- Selection, Training, and Performance -- Impact of Selection and Training Research on Productivity, Quality of Work Life, and Profits -- Financial Incentives and Their Varying Effects on Productivity -- Personality, Team Performances, and Organization Context -- The Employee Assistance Program: Raising Productivity by Lifting Constraints -- Stress and Performance in Nursing: Implications for Productivity -- Can We Put Research to Work? -- Task Cycle Theory: A Learning-Based View of Organizational Behavior -- A Systems Analysis of White Collar Training -- Research: What Gets Implemented, and Why -- Contributors.
    Abstract: This volume is based on the symposium "Psychology and Productivity: Bringing Together Research and Practice" held at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock in August 1987. The conference was made possible by the Marie Wilson Howell's bequest to the UALR Psychology Department. The symposium participants (and others invited to contribute to this volume) came from three different perspectives. There were basic researchers with a broad range of theoretical interests, applied researchers with an industrial-organizational orientation, and practitioIlers who apply psychological principles in business settings. The conference was organized into three sessions, each consisting of presentations and discussions from one of the perspectives. This book follows the same format. It was our hope that the symposium would serve as a forum for communication across different areas that can contribute to understanding and improving white collar productivity. We hope that this volume helps to continue, on a broader scale, the communication established at the symposium.
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489921062
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 291 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Aging Research ; Social groups. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: 1. The Isolated Nuclear Family: Fact or Fiction -- 2. Law and Legal Systems: The Family Connection 1981 Burgess Award Address -- 3. The Art and Science of Family Sociology -- 4. Family as a Many Splendored Concept -- 5. Cross-Cultural Research: A Safari Approach -- 6. Intimate vs Non-Intimate Support Networks -- 7. Head Start’s Influence on Parental and Child Competence -- 8. From Latchkey Stereotypes Toward Self-Care Realities -- 9. Misers and Wastrels: Perceptions of the Depression and YUPPIE Generations -- 10. Tracing the Disadvantages of First-Generation College Students: An Application of Sussman’s Option Sequence Model -- 11. Exchange and Power in Marriage in Cultural Context: Bombay and Minneapolis Comparisons -- 12. Intergenerational Transactions of Values: A Case Study of Career Changes in Midlife -- 13. Parental and Filial Relationships: Obligation, Support, and Abuse -- 14. Mother-Daughter Bonds in the Later Years: Transformation of The ‘Help Pattern’ -- 15. Cross-Gender Relationships at Work and at Home Through the Family Life Cycle -- 16. Households of the Elders -- 17. Professional Client Relationships and the Older Patient -- 18. The Walking Patient and the Revolt of the Client: Impetus to Develop New Models of Physician-Patient Roles -- 19. Social Supports and Mortality Rates: A Disease Specific Formulation -- List of Contributors.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489920614
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 217 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Resource Structure and Human Organization -- Grassland Ecology -- Ungulate Ecology -- Patterns of Forage Production on the Great Plains -- Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Climate and Bison Adaptations on the Great Plains -- Recent Population Movements on the Great Plains -- Ecological Relationships in Recent Plains Society -- Recent and Paleoindian Environments of the Southern High Plains -- Paleoindian Adaptations on the Great Plains -- Paleoindian Responses to Environmental Change on the Southern High Plains -- Summary and Conclusions.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489923769
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 319 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: • Human Behavior and Holocene Ecology -- I. The Context of Human Adaptation -- 1 • The Use of Land Snails from Prehistoric Sites for Paleoenvironmental Reconstruction -- 2 • Historical Climates of the Northeastern United States: Seventeenth through Nineteenth Centuries -- 3 • “Where’s the Salmon?”: A Reevaluation of the Role of Anadromous Fisheries in Aboriginal New England -- 4 • Problems in the Use of Sea-Level Data for Archaeological Reconstructions -- II. People on the Landscape -- 5 • Indian Fires in the Prehistory of New England -- 6 • Territoriality and Horticulture: A Perspective for Prehistoric Southern New England -- 7 • The Effect of Estuary Formation on Prehistoric Settlement in Southern Rhode Island -- III. Long-Term Perspectives -- 8 • Early/Middle Holocene Environments in the Middle Atlantic Region: A Revised Reconstruction -- 9 • The Distribution of Late Quaternary Forest Regions in the Northeast: Pollen Data, Physiography, and the Prehistoric Record -- 10 • Ecological Leveling: The Archaeology and Environmental Dynamics of Early Postglacial Land Use -- Afterword.
    Abstract: Students of human behavior have always been interested in the relationship between human populations and their environment. Decades of research not only have illuminated the backdrop against which culture is viewed, but have identi­ fied many of the conditions that influence or promote technological develop­ ment, social transformation, and economic reorganization. It has become in­ creaSingly evident, however, that if we are to explore more forcefully the linkages between culture and environment, a processual orientation is required. This is found in human ecology-the study of the relationship between people and the ecosystem of which they are a part. This book is a collection of papers about the recent and distant past by scientists and humanists involved in the study of human ecology in northeastern North America. The authors critically examine the systemic interface between people and their environment first by identifying the indicators of that rela­ tionship (e.g., historical documentation, archaeological site patterning, faunal remains), then by defining the processes by which change in one part of the ecosystem affects other parts (e.g., by conSidering how an ecotonal gradient affects biotic communities over time), and finally by explicating the behavioral implications thereof.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781475798173
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 418 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: 1: Introduction -- I: Eighteenth- through Early Nineteenth-Century Commercial Agricultural Economy -- 2: Ceramics as Indicators of Status and Class in Eighteenth-Century New York -- 3: Consumer Choices in White Ceramics: A Comparison of Eleven Early Nineteenth-Century Sites -- 4: Threshold of Affordability: Assessing Fish Remains for Socioeconomics -- 5: Vertebrate Fauna and Socioeconomic Status -- 6: Plantation Status and Consumer Choice: A Materialist Framework for Historical Archaeology -- II: Mid-Nineteenth Century Commerce and Industrialization -- 7: Socioeconomic Variation in a Late Antebellum Southern Town: The View from Archaeological and Documentary Sources -- 8: Status Variation in Antebellum Alexandria: An Archaeological Study of Ceramic Tableware -- 9: Status Indicators: Another Strategy for Interpretation of Settlement Pattern in a Nineteenth-Century Industrial Village -- 10: The Use of Converging Lines of Evidence for Determining Socioeconomic Status -- 11: Nineteenth-Century Households and Consumer Behavior in Wilmington, Delaware -- 12: Adapting to Factory and City: Illustrations from the Industrialization and Urbanization of Paterson, New Jersey -- III: Late Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Urban Sites -- 13: Working-Class Detroit: Late Victorian Consumer Choices and Status -- 14: Miller’s Indices and Consumer-Choice Profiles: Status-Related Behaviors and White Ceramics -- 15: Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior in Turn-of-the-Century Phoenix, Arizona -- 16: Gravestones: Reflectors of Ethnicity or Class? -- IV: Epilogue: Middle-Range Theory in Historical Archaeology.
    Abstract: Historical archaeology has made great strides during the last two decades. Early archaeological reports were dominated by descriptions of features and artifacts, while research on artifacts was concentrated on studies of topology, technology, and chronology. Site reports from the 1960s and 1970s commonly expressed faith in the potential artifacts had for aiding in the identifying socioeconomic status differences and for understanding the relationships be­ tween the social classes in terms of their material culture. An emphasis was placed on the presence or absence of porcelain or teaware as an indication of social status. These were typical features in site reports written just a few years ago. During this same period, advances were being made in the study of food bone as archaeologists moved away from bone counts to minimal animal counts and then on to the costs of various cuts of meat. Within the last five years our ability to address questions of the rela­ tionship between material culture and socioeconomic status has greatly ex­ panded. The essays in this volume present efforts toward measuring expendi­ ture and consumption patterns represented by commonly recovered artifacts and food bone. These patterns of consumption are examined in conjunction with evidence from documentary sources that provide information on occupa­ tions, wealth levels, and ethnic affiliations of those that did the consuming. One of the refreshing aspects of these papers is that the authors are not afraid of documents, and their use of them is not limited to a role of confirmation.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781461318033
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Nonprofit Management and Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences
    Abstract: 1. Negotiating Large Pledges -- Asking High -- Sample Dialogues -- Twenty Keys to Negotiating -- Negotiating Tactics to Avoid -- Telephone Style -- The Introduction to Negotiating -- The Pledge Validation -- Review -- Script Writing -- 2. Developing a Coterie of Top-Notch Callers -- Paid Callers or Volunteers: Which Is Right for You? -- Advertising -- Hiring -- Training -- Monitoring Callers -- Supervising Callers -- Paying Your Callers and Supervisor -- Letting Go Unsatisfactory Callers -- Personnel Policies -- 3. Contacting Potential Contributors: The Mechanics -- Developing a Targeted List of Potential Contributors -- The Calling Room -- The Calling Hours -- Day Calls -- Making an Initial Contact -- Sending Out the Postcards -- Pledge Collection -- Pledge Collection Script -- Thanking Potential Contributors -- 4. Structuring and Administering Your Telephone Fund-Raising Program -- Planning Your Program -- Gaining the Support of the Board of Directors -- Public Relations -- Clubs and Premiums -- How to Keep Big Gifts Coming In -- Clerical Workers -- Record Keeping -- Epilogue.
    Abstract: There was a time when bake sales, raffles, and the like provided non­ profit-making organizations with the funds they needed to flourish. Those days have long passed. Non-profit-making organizations now find themselves competing with one another for public and private sup­ port just to survive. The organizations that will survive are the ones that are not afraid of sophisticated fund-raising methods. Telephone fund raising is such a method. There is virtually no limit to the amount of money telephone fund raising can bring your organization. Telephone fund raising is so successful because it is personal. It allows for dialogue. More specifical­ ly, it allows the caller to answer questions, deal with complaints, negoti­ ate hard, and stress those aspects of the program that interest the poten­ tial contributor most. No method of fund raising other than a personal visit can do this. And, of course, visiting all your potential contributors personally would be impossible. This book provides you with all the information you need to devel­ op and maintain a lucrative telephone fund-raising program on your own. The general principles of telephone fund raising apply universally. Therefore, the principles will work for you, whatever your cause. They also will apply whatever your need. Whether you need a long-term telephone fund-raising program bringing in money at a steadily increas­ ing rate over the years or a short-term program lasting one month, one week, or even one day, this book is for you.
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boston, MA : Springer
    ISBN: 9781489920409
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 225 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Linguistics ; Archaeology ; Language and languages—Style. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: The Standard Theory -- Everyday Explanation -- The Failure of Common Sense -- Representations of Internal States -- Meaning -- Good Reasons -- Norms and Rules -- The Discursive Approach.
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